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Japan Imposes "Fine On Fat"

An anonymous reader writes "A recently-introduced law in Japan requires all businesses to have mandatory obesity checks (video link) for all their employees and employees' family members over the age of 40, CNN reports. If the employee or family member is deemed obese, and does not lose the extra fat soon, their employer faces large fines. The legislated upper limit for the waistline is 33.5" for men, and 35.5" for women. Should America adopt universal health insurance, could we live to see the same kind of individual health regulations imposed on us by the government? By comparison, the average waistline in America in 2005 was 39 inches for men, 37 inches for women."

33 of 1,271 comments (clear)

  1. already here by Romancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you smoke?
    Do you drink?
    Drug tests?

    Any of this sound familiar in a survey from your insurance application or work orientation pack?

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    1. Re:already here by daveatneowindotnet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Agreed, to be honest this is just bad marketing by the Japanese government. They are being too honest. If they merely raised everyone's taxes and then offered tax relief to those who stayed below these requirements they would be seen as "helping" their citizens stay healthy. Side note, the article is being just rabble-rousing by comparing waistlines considering that Americans are so much taller on average than Japanese it makes sense that they would be proportionally larger in waist size.

  2. One does not follow the other... by nodrogluap · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Should America adopt universal health insurance, could we live to see the same kind of individual
    health regulations imposed on us by the government?

    The question is specious: there are dozens of countries with public health care, but they don't have such crazy restrictions (including your neighbour, Canada). I chalk it up to a Japanese culture that accepts such a standard. And don't give me the fat-people-will-cost-me-more in a public system argument, because they are costing you more in a private system, unless fatter people at your work pay more for their insurance plan...

    1. Re:One does not follow the other... by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's what happens when you buy "insurance" to cover every little thing.

      Insurance should cover catastrophic, unforseeable events. You buy car insurance so that you have coverage if you get t-boned by a semi. You don't buy insurance to cover your oil changes. It would be absurd, and if everybody bought oil-change insurance it would drive the cost through the roof. Yet this is what everybody expects from health "insurance", and guess what happened, the costs got driven through the roof.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    2. Re:One does not follow the other... by sm62704 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are those who say smokers cost society money and the same busybodies will talk about how fat people, too, cost money because of the health risks, but it's bunk. It's based on the stupidly false premise that one can live forever. The reason it's stupid is illustrated by my late granmother and her late son, my uncle.


      Uncle Bill smoked four packs of Kools every day since he was about twelve. He contracted emphysema and died in his early sixties.


      Uncle Bill, a WWII veteran, worked all his life and paid into Social Security from its inception until his death, and never collected a single SS benefit. He never went to a doctor on Mediacre's dime either - he didn't live long enough. He went to the hospital and died expensively, like everybody else.


      Grandma, a healthy nonsmoker, collected Social Security for almost forty years, going to the doctor almost every week, paid for by medicare. At age 99 she fell down in the nursinng home and broke her hip, spent a week in the hospital and died expensively, like everybody else.


      Smokers and fat people don't cost the medical system money; it's only the living that go to doctors.


      The way to solve Social Security is to get all the geezers to start smoking and going to Burger King again. Dead men don't collect Social Security.


      To say that smokers and fat people cost society is a big fat stinking baldfaced lie. Being a fat smoker doesn't send you to the doctor more often than thin nonsmokers, it kills you.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    3. Re:One does not follow the other... by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What it comes down to is simple: the ends are nice, but they do not justify the means. Forcibly taking away a portion of someone's productivity because they want some choice as to what they do with their body is a violation of their rights as human beings.

    4. Re:One does not follow the other... by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Smokers and fat people don't cost the medical system money; it's only the living that go to doctors.

      That may apply in the last ten years of life, but it's certainly not true earlier. I'm 41. I have a friend who is the same age as me who is perhaps 70 to 100 pounds overweight. He is constantly at the doctor for this ailment and that, this ache and pain, he's always sick on it goes. If he gets an owie in his knee he's at the massage therapist, the chiropractor etc. etc. I'd say 95% of these issues would go away if he ate better and exercised.

  3. wow.. seriously? by WiglyWorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While "big boned" is a complete cop out, there are people with naturally larger waists... or worse yet, hormonal/glandular issues...

    1. Re:wow.. seriously? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, too much in this country is made about BMI. If you're 6 feet tall and weigh 200 pounds you can be a chubby guy or a really fit guy or somewhere in between, but regardless the government classifies you as "overweight". You need to set a standard for health that doesn't deal with weird metrics like "waist size" or "body mass index".

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  4. Stupid by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well wow, that's just dumb. Didn't they read that smokers and fat people cost the government less thank skinny people?. The study was done by the Dutch, and their healthcare is mandatory private (like people are talking about for the US) supplemented by socialized healthcare for people who are elderly or unable to otherwise function, so I'd think they'd have a pretty good idea of what the costs are.
    _
    Sure, the smokers and fat people have more health problems, but they have the decency to drop dead and not linger on the government dime, senile and incontinent, for a few extra decades.
    _
    I try to keep healthy, but when I hit the point where I'm not enjoying life much any more, I'm eating whatever the hell I want, taking up heroin. I'll be mainlining viagra II, and having sex with the kind of scary women that'd have sex with me! You see these articles coming out of Florida about old guys getting arrested for trying to buy drugs, just for the hell of it, and I don't understand what the problem is. This society is so fricking weird; god forbid you threaten your own ability to live to 110.
    _
    Life is one of those things where it's really about quality, not quantity. //Sorry about the stupid dashes. Goddamn system isn't taking my paragraph breaks.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  5. What about sumo wrestling? by tdvaughan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I had the impression this sport was hugely popular over there (got that from reading Freakonomics). Will they make an exception for wrestlers?

  6. Face Value by Zelocka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think this has anything to do with people being overweight at its core. This is more likely an anti western culture move to try to stop Japan from becoming more like America. There have been similar proposals made to try to make western style toilets more expensive so they will not be commonly used. Older Japanese are generally worried that Japan is losing its culture and that tends to lead to strange laws made in an attempt to stop the so called slide. The law itself is rather stupid idea though and I don't think it's likely to be in place 5 years down the road unless the penalty is a lot lighter than it sounds at face value.

  7. Your fat costs me money by Brain-Fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Even with private health insurance, those who live unhealthy lifestyles have the net effect of increasing insurance premiums for everyone.

    The insurance companies maintain profitability by selecting price points that set them ahead, given all of the expenses they are likely to incur. The more fat people they have on their plans, the more likely they are to spend money on all the fat-related medical issues that arise, so the more they must charge.

    While it may be unfair to target fat people (or smokers or drinkers or what-have-you), isn't it equally unfair to make healthy people pay a lot of extra money to support the unhealthy lifestyles of their neighbors?

    As usual, this door swings both ways, and it doesn't matter whether the health care is universal or privatized...any kind of medical insurance raises these issues.

    1. Re:Your fat costs me money by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's one of those things they use to justify sin taxes. It's not true. People with unhealthy lifestyles die more rapidly than people with unhealthy lifestyles. Which means they cost much, much less. The people who lingers in the system for many years are the ones who drive up costs.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    2. Re:Your fat costs me money by initdeep · · Score: 4, Insightful

      and what if people who are extremely healthy engage in outdoor activities which tend to cause injuries and death.

      For example, I am an amateur motorcycle road and motocross racer.
      I am on a company insurance program, so my involvement with these sports has no bearing on our total health care costs since it is based upon demographics of age and sex.

      since i routinely have small accidents and small injuries (hence my amateur and not pro status), should i also be penalized?

      what if a i was a fat bastard on the couch who didn't get injured, because i didn't do anything?

      should i be targeted then?

      this is not a good plan.

      next we should have different insurance rates for someone who uses a seat belt and someone who doesn't, and fines if you are caught saying you do but don't.

      then we should have different places for people of one type of health from another, after all, we wouldn't want to possibly infect someone.

      then we should have a master race which is the ideal of all of this and anybody who doesn't fit this master race we can just get rid of...............

    3. Re:Your fat costs me money by Gyga · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My veiw on seat belts is this: If you don't wear your seat belt you can't be entitled to any injury claims against the other person involved in the wreak. If you do wear a seat belt you are entitled. Not wearing a seat belt is a personal right that should have consequences when used. If you don't wear a seat belt an get thrown from your car I should not have to pay for the extra medical costs if it was my fault.

      --
      I don't preview or spellcheck.
    4. Re:Your fat costs me money by Surt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In most states and in most insurance categories, the maximum profitability margins of the insurance companies are regulated, as they should be. In all such states you can rest assured that the price of buying insurance is within ~15% of the cost of providing said insurance.
      That price may not be distributed with maximum fairness, but that's essentially the subject of the discussion: how to improve fairness of the cost distribution.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  8. Re:Junk food tax? That's a GREAT idea. by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We don't know how much it would, but studies from cigarette taxes show that increases costs decrease consumption of even highly desirable things."

    So fewer and fewer people are getting what they desire, because other anonymous people don't desire it and would like to force them into a position where they can't afford their desires! What an idiotic and indefensible notion.

    "Obesity increases fuel consumption -- the obese eat more (more food transport and production fuel use) and weigh more (more transport costs in themselves)."

    If they can afford the food, who's to tell them they should be allowed to eat it. What happened to "life, liberty, pursuit of happiness"?

    "And yes, their health care costs us -- we should be getting some of that back."

    Only if you choose to be part of the system. The difference between that and a publicly-funded system is that you have no choice.

    "A small tax..."

    It is not the size that matters. Forcibly taking away someone's productivity (in the form of money) is no different from theft.

  9. And your bad genetics cost ME... by tjstork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While it may be unfair to target fat people (or smokers or drinkers or what-have-you), isn't it equally unfair to make healthy people pay a lot of extra money to support the unhealthy lifestyles of their neighbors?

    So, what if I have good genes.... and you have bad? If we are willing to open up the can of worms of risk assignment, then why should we ignore science and not surcharge those people who have doomed genetics? What, exactly, entitles people with weaker genes to a health discount at the expense of someone else?

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or even better, statistically there is a correlation between being poor (or being born to poor parents) and having diabetes/heart disease/etc later in life. Since those folks are a higher risk shouldn't we charge them more for their coverage as well?

    2. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by MikeB0Lton · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is why we have high deductible policies and Health Savings Accounts available now. You pay for your own healthcare when you need maintenance, just like you pay for oil changes and brake pads on your car. If you don't take care of yourself, you pay more. If you do you pay less. Of course there are sometimes emergencies that would cost a fortune, which is where the insurance comes in. This is already how we insure our homes and cars. Insurance is protection against unforseen expenses, not a pool of free money. Most of us put in way more than we take out.

    3. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You'll also notice that trying to eat healthy (fresh food, etc) will push your food bill up sharply unless you are willing to eat nothing but oatmeal and beans. I call Whole Foods "Whole Paycheck".

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    4. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by TheSpengo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually that's not entirely true. I worked at a grocery store as a teenager and one thing I noticed and found rather interesting was that overweight or otherwise unhealthy looking people usually bought the more expensive pre-made food while healthier people purchased instead a whole lot more of the items required to make their own food like flour and produce. Granted, most of the extra healthy food such as RBST-free meat, omega 3 eggs, whole grain breads, etc. tend to be somewhat more expensive, you can usually save on these too by attending your local farmer's market.

      --
      Weaksauce as they say...
    5. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Tyr_7BE · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I seem to feel the need to post a counterpoint to just about everything you said, because I've noticed the complete opposite of your entire post. Think of this as an antipost to your post.

      I did decrease my calorie consumption after university. Most of my diet consists of fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts, tofu, and low fat seafoods. I get most of my protein from non-animal sources, I avoid white/bleached grains, and eat primarily vegetables, in sensible portion sizes. I made this shift in my diet probably two years ago. While I haven't been getting bigger, or fatter, I have been hovering around a 38" waist. I'm not pear-shaped or round, but you definitely can't see my abs. In addition to diet, for the last two years or so I have been going to the gym 3 times per week, playing four hours of soccer per week, baseball twice per week, and biking everywhere (I don't have a car, so 100% of my transit is by bicycle). I consider my lifestyle apart from my computer desk job to be very healthy - I eat right and I exercise. But it's just not in my genes to have the six pack and lean body. My father is the same way - he works construction for a living, goes to the gym every single day and runs for 45 minutes, and while he's not fat by any stretch of the imagination, he's definitely not lean and skinny. At the same time, I know people who are beanstalk-thin and eat whatever they want. Entire pizzas to themselves, entire pots of pasta with cream sauce, basically throwing dietary caution to the wind. Your diet plays a role in your body shape, but genetics does as well. And that's where I see this proposed "fat tax" as really inappropriate. In order for me to get to a 33" waist, I would pretty much have to starve myself to dangerous levels. It simply wouldn't be a safe thing for me to do with my body type.

      As for sugary foods appearing at the supermarkets, I have always seen sugary foods in the supermarkets. Pulp-free juice has been around as long as I can remember, and we were begging our mom for sugary cereals since we were old enough to walk and talk and eat cereal. What I have noticed lately is the growth of that remote corner of the grocery store dedicated to organic food and healthy eating. What once was two or three shelves hidden away at the back of the store has expanded to be a good 15% of the place. Whole grain pastas, natural peanut butters, wild/brown rice, etc etc. Not only that, but I've been seeing "certified organic" alternatives to just about every product on the shelf, even outside of the organic section. This includes produce and preserves. It seems people are honestly more interested in putting better things in their bodies these days, and grocery stores all over the region have changed to reflect this in the last five years or so. This could however just be a difference between where you and I live (I'm north of the border in Canada).

    6. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. Losing weight is a combination of genes (body metabolism, body chemistry, etc), food intake, and exercise.

      I lost 60 pounds a couple of years back and it was all because of diet change. However, simply eating less isn't going to always help. If you try to starve yourself (which, according to the GP poster's logic, should be a great way to lose weight) your body will assume that the food supply is low and reduce metabolism to conserve resources and survive. It's a basic survival mechanism.

      Losing weight isn't as easy as eating less. However, eating healthier definitely is a great way to begin a weight loss plan.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    7. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by akp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You say "good genes". I say: "bad math". Body fat is subject to the universal laws of thermodynamics. If you decrease your calorie consumption, you will have less energy left over to store as fat. The overall trend in the USA (or probably all of the western world) is towards unhealthy diets. I have what might be called a "superfood" diet and hover at a trim 30-32" waist size, even with what I must admit is too little exercise.

       

      Wow! Your anecdotally reported study with a sample size of one has convinced me! Diet must be the only factor in body fat composition!

    8. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Eneff · · Score: 4, Insightful

      America's farm policy is ass-backwards. The heavily subsidized grains push out the fruits and vegetables from the market, pushing the price up and/or forcing us to import them from outer Elbonia.

    9. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by neomunk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "In fact, until recently, the cheapest diet you could get was strictly fast-food."

      Do you have any kind of source to back this up? I find this little nugget very very hard to swallow. A VERY CHEAP combo meal from any fast food place will cost you $4 U.S. per person while I've been feeding a family of 7 for about $10 a meal. That $10 can cover a wide variety of meals, and it feeds the whole family every time.

      I think the Dollar Menu mentality has made people forget that the pack of pasta that costs $2, mixed with a can of sauce that costs $4 produces the same amount of food as 10 - 15 Dollar Menu items at any fast food place.

      (sorry about bad formatting, slashdot seems to be being silly)

    10. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by DuckDodgers · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As I wrote elsewhere, I'm a fat person that doesn't buy junk because it's cheap. I buy junk because I'm busy.

      I was thin when I had plenty of free time to eat slowly and exercise right in college. Now that I'm juggling a long commute, housework, yardwork, a career, trying to pick up additional work skills to protect myself from being outsourced in my spare time, being a parent to three kids and a husband... the pounds just keep coming.

      I have several relatives and friends who slimmed down quite a bit when they retired. The kids left the house, and they didn't have to waste time commuting or at the office, and it became easy to eat right and find time to exercise. No extra willpower involved.
      I genuinely like basketball and lifting weights. I'm just too fucking tired.

    11. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by MojoStan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >> You'll also notice that trying to eat healthy (fresh food, etc) will push your food bill up sharply unless you are willing to eat nothing but oatmeal and beans. I call Whole Foods "Whole Paycheck".

      .

      > Oh, Whole Foods is steep, there is absolutely no question of that. It's not just that what you're buying is more expensive than regular stuff, it's also that you've gone to a rather expensive place to buy it...

      .

      Am I the only fool who shops at Whole Foods to save money? Sure, I don't buy expensive fresh produce there (which is generally higher-quality compared to your average supermarket), but their bulk food section (selection varies by location) and store brand products offer a lot of low-cost healthy food.

      .

      Bulk rolled oats are 69 cents per pound and cheaper than any packaged oats I've seen. 365 Organic whole wheat pasta is the cheapest I've tried that doesn't have the texture of cardboard. 18oz jars of 365 natural peanut butter for less than $2, 365 whole wheat flour, bulk beans, bulk cocoa powder, etc.

      --
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      PRESS ANY KEY

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  10. Apples and Oranges by 1800maxim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You cannot control your genes.

    You CAN control your obesity, alcoholism, and smoking.

  11. No, not at all by biolysis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If fat people could control their weight merely by exerting a reasonably amount of conscious control over their diets (i.e., will power), they would"

    Yet they can do exactly that and choose not to. Why are you saying "they would" when it's obvious to everyone that they don't?

    "Being fat is a miserable fucking experience, and no one would put up with it if they didn't have to."

    And yet THEY DO PUT UP WITH IT, despite your vacuous assertion otherwise. Why are you claiming "no one would put up with it" when it's obvious to everyone that they do, in total opposition to your point.

    You seem to be claiming fat people can't control their weight through dietary choices and exercise and that were someone fat, they wouldn't choose to remain that way if they didn't have to.

    To quote YOU "do you realize how incredibly fucking stupid that steaming pile you splattered on my screen sounds"?

  12. Insurance vs Reproduction by IronChef · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you don't take care of your body, and you become an expensive data point in your insurance system, you raise the premiums for everyone else. We all seem to generally agree on that. We disagree on what, if anything, should be done to make the system more "fair."

    Likewise, if you don't raise your kid right and he becomes a murdering thug, you lower the quality of life for everyone else. Should your performance as a parent be judged, fined, taxed, regulated too? The societal impact of poor parenting is at least as great as that of too many cheeseburgers.

    Personally, I will grudgingly pay for Mr. Unhealthy's insurance, and I will sadly let the person next door loose a brood of poorly socialized amoral goons on the world, because I think the alternative--trying to fix things--will end up being worse.