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One of the Coolest Places In the Universe

phantomflanflinger writes "The Cern Laboratory, home of the Large Hadron Collider, is fast becoming one of the coolest places in the Universe. According to news.bbc.co.uk, the Large Hadron Collider is entering the final stages of being lowered to a temperature of 1.9 Kelvin (-271C; -456F) — colder than deep space. The LHC aims to re-create the conditions just after the Big Bang and continue the search for the Higgs boson."

78 of 338 comments (clear)

  1. Higgs Bussom? by Exanon · · Score: 5, Funny

    We built the LHC to look for tits?

    1. Re:Higgs Bussom? by katterjohn · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can't think of a better reason for it.

    2. Re:Higgs Bussom? by Max+Littlemore · · Score: 5, Funny

      Hey, the title does say it's one of the coolest places in the universe.

      --
      I don't therefore I'm not.
    3. Re:Higgs Bussom? by Carewolf · · Score: 5, Funny

      We built the LHC to look for tits?

      What do you think a large hardon collider is for?

    4. Re:Higgs Bussom? by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 5, Funny

      The ever-elusive Higgs Bosom can't be directly observed (because it's like staring into the sun) therefore it must be indirectly observed -- in this case, by lowering the ambient temperature in the observational environment and watching for the most common secondary sign of it's presence, a phenomenon which researchers have fondly nicknamed the "sweater-puppy effect".

    5. Re:Higgs Bussom? by auric_dude · · Score: 2, Funny

      According to D Adams Milliway's http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vogsphere#Milliway.27s is any time way, way cooler.

    6. Re:Higgs Bussom? by stonertom · · Score: 2, Funny

      Kinda like tits - too dangerous to look at directly, gotta glance sneakily

      --
      Shameless plugs and inaccessible site design FTW! - www.mistletoestreetmusic.com
    7. Re:Higgs Bussom? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 4, Funny

      We don't wonder. We know why!

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  2. Coolest place looking for the hottest bang? by Mal-2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I find it ironic or at least counter-intuitive that it's necessary to create one of the coldest spaces to look for particles that flourished when things were at their hottest. It makes sense once explained, but I doubt Joe Sixpack would stick around long enough to hear it, let alone grasp it. They just think this thing is going to make a black hole that eats the planet.

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    1. Re:Coolest place looking for the hottest bang? by kaos07 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I doubt Joe Sixpack knows of the existence of the LHC, or the measurement of kelvin, let alone the actual *temperature* of the LHC measured in kelvin.

    2. Re:Coolest place looking for the hottest bang? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      One of my little sisterâ(TM)s friends told her in serious horror that âoethe scientistsâ were going to destroy the earth with this device.

      Talk about dumb! Doesn't she realize it's not just the Earth, but the entire Universe that is on the line here?!!!

    3. Re:Coolest place looking for the hottest bang? by thedonger · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not that I want get all Star Trekkerry on you, but remember the episode where the they were f**king up some race of beings when the warp drive was used in a certain part of the universe, but the Federation had no idea that such a thing was even possible?

      We know we exist, but we don't know what existence means outside of life on our own planet, let alone solar system, let alone galaxy, let alone universe. We don't even know what a universe is. We don't know the nature of multi-dimensional existence, and we have no idea if slamming shit together at the speed of light may in fact be causing headaches for someone the existence of whom we can't even imagine. Like when the college kids party until 4AM in the apartment above you.

      --
      Help fight poverty: Punch a poor person.
    4. Re:Coolest place looking for the hottest bang? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      We've been sending radio waves and satellites out since the 1960s. If the neighbours don't have the manners to RSVP, well then we'll party as loudly as we want.

  3. Dark Knight sequel? by SpeedyDX · · Score: 4, Funny

    Trying to discover a hypothetical elementary particle, or trying to create Batman's next villain?!

  4. They're still searching? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Have they checked behind the couch?

  5. Warning! by Slur · · Score: 5, Funny

    Tongue contact with cold collider parts can result in serious injury.

    --
    -- thinkyhead software and media
    1. Re:Warning! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Do not lick collider with remaining tongue.

    2. Re:Warning! by Born2bwire · · Score: 4, Funny

      Warning: Pregnant women, the elderly, and children under 10 should avoid prolonged exposure to the Large Hadron Collider.

      Caution: The Large Hadron Collider may suddenly accelerate to dangerous speeds.

      The Large Hadron Collider contains a liquid core, which, if exposed due to rupture, should not be touched, inhaled, or looked at.

      Do not use the Large Hadron Collider on concrete.

      Discontinue use of the Large Hadron Collider if any of the following occurs:

              * itching
              * vertigo
              * dizziness
              * tingling in extremities
              * loss of balance or coordination
              * slurred speech
              * temporary blindness
              * profuse sweating
              * or heart palpitations.

      If the Large Hadron Collider begins to smoke, get away immediately. Seek shelter and cover head.

      The Large Hadron Collider may stick to certain types of skin.

      When not in use, the Large Hadron Collider should be returned to its special container and kept under refrigeration. Failure to do so relieves the makers of the Large Hadron Collider, the scientific community, and its parent company, the military-industrial complex, of any and all liability.

      Ingredients of the Large Hadron Collider include an unknown glowing green substance which fell to Earth, presumably from outer space.

      The Large Hadron Collider has been shipped to our troops in Saudi Arabia and is being dropped by our warplanes on Iraq.

      Do not taunt the Large Hadron Collider.

      The Large Hadron Collider comes with a lifetime warranty.

  6. Curious... by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If the magnets are superconducting, why would they need a good thermal conductor? It's not as if superconductors generate any heat in operation.

    And are they really going to push the magnetic fields up to the point where they truly need to cool high-temp superconductors down to the edge of absolute zero? TFA says they're using enormous currents, but doesn't this leave an awful small margin?

    1. Re:Curious... by seeker_1us · · Score: 2, Informative

      If the magnets are superconducting, why would they need a good thermal conductor? It's not as if superconductors generate any heat in operation.

      That's an excellent question. I'm guessing they are not using HTC superconductors, which can be cooled with liquid nitrogen, due to the potential for current-induced superconductivity breakdown.

      Here's a little background on the effect (Thank you Wikipedia...)

      This equation, which is known as the London equation, predicts that the magnetic field in a superconductor decays exponentially from whatever value it possesses at the surface. The Meissner effect breaks down when the applied magnetic field is too large. Superconductors can be divided into two classes according to how this breakdown occurs. In Type I superconductors, superconductivity is abruptly destroyed when the strength of the applied field rises above a critical value Hc. Depending on the geometry of the sample, one may obtain an intermediate state consisting of regions of normal material carrying a magnetic field mixed with regions of superconducting material containing no field. In Type II superconductors, raising the applied field past a critical value Hc1 leads to a mixed state in which an increasing amount of magnetic flux penetrates the material, but there remains no resistance to the flow of electrical current as long as the current is not too large. At a second critical field strength Hc2, superconductivity is destroyed. The mixed state is actually caused by vortices in the electronic superfluid, sometimes called fluxons because the flux carried by these vortices is quantized. Most pure elemental superconductors, except niobium, technetium, vanadium and carbon nanotubes, are Type I, while almost all impure and compound superconductors are Type II.

    2. Re:Curious... by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Informative

      No. Superconductors generate exactly ZERO ohmic heating when current passes through them.

      Not "some", but absolutely ZERO heating.

    3. Re:Curious... by amazeofdeath · · Score: 5, Informative

      HTC technology is not available yet for applications like this. They are using conventional Sn3Ti (and NbTi to some extent) superconductors. I'm not sure how the Wikipedia quote is relevant here. Although the wires in LHC are made of LTS materials, the materials still are type II superconductors. The main reason to have large cooling capacity is a phenomenon called "quenching". The wires in the coils are actually made of really thin filaments of superconducting material inside a copper matrix. These filaments can (and do) go out of superconducting state because of a local problem, and at this small point there's naturally high ohmic heating. If the system can't respond quickly enough to lower the local temperature so that the superconducting state is restored, this point of normal state will start to spread at a high speed, causing more heating and boiling off the coolant quite expensively. So this is the reason why you need large cooling capacity and thermal conductivity.

      --
      U+F8FF
    4. Re:Curious... by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Informative

      Nope. ANY superconductor has zero resistance. That's actually a part of definition for a superconductor.

      Even high-temperature ones (with some caveats near critical temperature and in strong magnetic fields) have zero resistance.

    5. Re:Curious... by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Informative

      I did say "with some caveats in strong magnetic fields" :)

    6. Re:Curious... by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Informative

      No. One more time: there's NO resistance. In one experiment, for example, there were no measurable current decrease in a magnet after 20 years.

      Low-TC superconductors are preferable because they have much higher critical current. Superconductors lose their superconductivity when a high enough magnetic field is applied. This magnetic field can be external or generated by the current passing through the superconductor itself.

      Oh, and 1.9K temperature is used because it has a margin of safety for liquid helium (which has 4K boiling point).

    7. Re:Curious... by quanminoan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The superconducting cables may still have some temperature fluctuation which takes a small part out of its superconducting state. When this happens all that current suddenly becomes ohmic and the cable is potentially destroyed (quench). They design in regular cable strands (copper usually) which can carry this current for a split second until circuits turn off the entire cable before it is destroyed. Otherwise you're hoping your cable remains perfectly cool, and if it fails you have to replace millions of dollars (at least) of superconducting cable.

    8. Re:Curious... by Manilal · · Score: 4, Informative

      Oh, and 1.9K temperature is used because it has a margin of safety for liquid helium (which has 4K boiling point).

      1.9 K is below the so-called "lambda point" of helium, which stands at 2.2 K. That point corresponds to a transition to the superfluid state. This may help with heat dissipation in this setup.

    9. Re:Curious... by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Informative

      Spontaneous fluctations in magnitude of more than several degrees are HIGHLY improbable (as in "unlikely to happen during the Universe's lifetime").

      However, different equipment failures can happen. That's why cables are cooled slightly below the boiling point of helium. Which itself is well below the critical temperature for Nb-Ti and Nb superconductors.

    10. Re:Curious... by Lord+Pillage · · Score: 3, Informative

      Caveat emptor is not english either. Caveat is latin for warning. See Wikipedia. So when someone says "with some caveats in strong magnetic fields" it is technically incorrect. Since "with some warnings in strong magnetic fields" isn't what he intended to say. However, caveat can be used correctly on its own. E.g. He entered the cave dispite his companion's caveat.

      --
      try { Signature mysig = new CleverAttempt(); } catch(NonCleverSignatureException e) { postanyway(); }
    11. Re:Curious... by mgblst · · Score: 4, Funny

      So, how much resistance is there in a Superconductor? A tiny bit?

  7. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by Ricken · · Score: 3, Informative

    Already done www.lhcountdown.com

  8. Ah now I see... by seeker_1us · · Score: 4, Funny

    When they create a black hole and destroy the earth, they can say "but it was such a cool experiment..."

    1. Re:Ah now I see... by Thanshin · · Score: 4, Funny

      When they create a black hole and destroy the earth, they can say "but it was such a cool experiment..."

      Actually, they can't.

      Unless they synchronize the destruction with a space tourism trip.

      ...

      Everybody! Start checking for suspicious space flights!

    2. Re:Ah now I see... by seeker_1us · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually, they can't.

      Unless they synchronize the destruction with a space tourism trip.

      ...

      Everybody! Start checking for suspicious space flights!

      I heard every single one of the bastards has a towel and an electronic thumb all prepared.

    3. Re:Ah now I see... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well it would effectively put an end to the vast majority of our problems, replacing them with a single massive problem.

    4. Re:Ah now I see... by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Informative

      Its Schwarzchild radius would be a few cm. Although it would exert a force of 1 g if you were one Earth radius away (6000 km) but if we manage to make an Earth-weight black hole it will be a triumph of miniaturization. We will have succeeded in finally making a black hole small enough to fit in your pocket.

    5. Re:Ah now I see... by Stooshie · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... Is that a black hole in you pocket ...

      ... or are you just phased to see me!

      Har-de-har-har!

      I mod myself down for that one.

      --
      America, Home of the Brave. ... .and the Squaw.
    6. Re:Ah now I see... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      It just puts into perspective that there needs to be a risk benefit standard. Now if they said there was a one in a million chance of making a black hole the size of a basketball then I'd be saying it wasn't worth the risk.

      As a reasonably modern person you would expect to benefit from advances made by research into physics. That is why the risk might be acceptable to you. Somebody who has a different lifestyle might have a different perspective on this.

      there's that chance says that there is zero chance of it lasting more than a few milliseconds.

      Nobody really knows what happens to microscopic black holes. There is no experimental evidence.

    7. Re:Ah now I see... by marcosdumay · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hey, that is a nice way to get atractive.

  9. Bring it on by charlesbakerharris · · Score: 5, Funny

    The LHC has nothing on my mom's basement. RIGHT HERE is where it's at, baby. Cool Central.

  10. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by EXTER · · Score: 5, Informative
  11. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by Provocateur · · Score: 3, Funny

    And don't forget to include the theme from "2001: A Space Odyssey" Also Sprach Zarathustra

    Also appropriate, Is Zarathustra in your pocket or are you just happy to see the LHC going online?

    Also appropriate since we might see the birth of another solar system where the LHC used to be.

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  12. Re:!news by LaskoVortex · · Score: 3, Funny

    so what the fuck?

    Sensory overload. I think I melded that story and the previous with the packaging world record...oh wait, there's something happening on my other monitor, can't talk.

    --
    Just callin' it like I see it.
  13. We are doom, this being a type 13 planet by seb42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the scifi show Lexx, Earth is a type 13 planet which will shrink to the size of a pea due to physicists attempting to determine the precise mass of the Higgs boson particle. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson_in_fiction

  14. Infinitely Improbable by SlowMovingTarget · · Score: 5, Funny

    The collider is so cool you could keep a side of meat in it for a month. It is so incredibly hip it has trouble seeing over its own pelvis. Hey, you sass that hoopy large hadron collider, there's a frood that really knows where its towel's at.

  15. Re:I thought.... by Vectronic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Because its not being built by Americans. It's being built by European Organization for Nuclear Research, A.K.A. 'CERN' (Conseil Europeen pour la Recherche Nucleaire). Thats why its not in the USA, and why its in France.

  16. silly question concerning microwave background by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So whatever the cooling mechanism is removes heat from the volume faster than the microwave background heats it up?

  17. Higgs Boson? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I would have assumed that something this cool would be used to search for the elusive Fonz Particle.

  18. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Assuming that the LHC will destroy the Earth, this countdown is also the number of days left to lose your virginity.

  19. When I was growing up by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Funny

    When I was growing up, we had to get by on a few millikelvins, and we were grateful for every last one of them!

    1. Re:When I was growing up by EEDAm · · Score: 4, Funny

      Luxury. Well when I were a lad, our dad used to make 160 of us live in a shoebox in the middle of deep space. Millikelvins?? We *dreamed* of millikelvins....

    2. Re:When I was growing up by nacturation · · Score: 5, Funny

      Luxury. Well when I were a lad, our dad used to make 160 of us live in a shoebox in the middle of deep space. Millikelvins?? We *dreamed* of millikelvins....

      Paradise. Why, when I was growin' up, we were all huddled together inside a higgs boson in the middle of a black hole. Every morning, we'd lick the black hole clean with our tongues, then huddle around the event horizon rubbing our hands together until it went *above* absolute zero.
       

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    3. Re:When I was growing up by Cinnamon+Whirl · · Score: 3, Funny

      Try telling that to physicists these days, though....

  20. Re:Another example of useless science journalism by piters · · Score: 5, Informative

    Indeed, getting 1.9K in a lab, or in a single NMR magnet is not a big deal. Try to do it with 1232 huge magnets, spread around 26.6 km, being some 100m underground, and using 7600 km of super-conducting "cable" (270 000 km of superconducting "strand"). This is roughly 4700 tons of material to keep at 1.9K, and 120 tons of helium being recirculated all the time through these stuff to assure 150 kW of HEAT power is dissipated. Noone ever has done a similar cryogenic installation at such scale before!

  21. obligatory bash.org quote by naz404 · · Score: 5, Funny

    [Guo_Si] Hey, you know what sucks?
    [TheXPhial] vaccuums
    [Guo_Si] Hey, you know what sucks in a metaphorical sense?
    [TheXPhial] black holes
    [Guo_Si] Hey, you know what just isn't cool?
    [TheXPhial] lava?

  22. Re:I thought.... by Vectronic · · Score: 2, Informative
  23. uneconomic by zmollusc · · Score: 4, Funny

    Have you seen the cost of this large hagrid colliding thing? What is the point of wasting all that tax money looking for that higgs boson that, when found, will probably have been stepped on or at least be all dirty. Wouldn't it make more sense just to write the boson off at the next inventory count and just requisition a NEW higgs boson from stores?
    Okay, we need to be more environmentally aware now, and less wasteful of materials but this just confirms what people have told me about these CERN guys; they just take stuff to extremes.

    --
    They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
  24. Re:Another example of useless science journalism by l0b0 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Weeell, it is the biggest cryogenic installation ever, the most complex machine ever built, the largest and most powerful particle accelerator ever, and they're pushing lots of data handling limits, such as network transfer speed, storage space and CPU cycles used. Now, what did I forget?

  25. Re:Another example of useless science journalism by rasputin465 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I agree, it's the scale of the cooldown that's impressive. In fact, when the LHC is running at full power, it will be drawing more power than the entire city of Geneva, and most of that power will go towards cooling.

  26. Re:Light and mass question for experts by Holi · · Score: 2, Informative

    light does not stop accelerating at 186,000 mps, it travels at 186,000 mps (well... approximately) in a vacuum. it does not accelerate, it travels at a constant speed (as far as we know), so c is a constant. Now it does slow down as it travels through a medium (water, air, crystal), but mostly that is caused by the absorption and re-emmitance (is that a word?) of the photons.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  27. Re:I thought.... by Knuckles · · Score: 2, Funny

    Your own quote clearly says it's in both.

    --
    "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
  28. Re:!news by Gromius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    and was that Bose-Einstein condenstate 27km long? This is news because its a huge massive object cooled down to 1.9K.

  29. Re:Another example of useless science journalism by shma · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I agree, the scale is something impressive. And certainly the scaling issues could make for an interesting and informative article. Or maybe not. Maybe it's one of the easiest of the many challenges they faced when building this thing (This is the cue for any slashdotters working on the project to chime in and educate us). The article certainly has little to say about the engineering challenges. But look at the headline and lede of the article:

    Cern lab goes 'colder than space'
    By Paul Rincon
    Science reporter, BBC News

    A vast physics experiment built in a tunnel below the French-Swiss border is fast becoming one of the coolest places in the Universe.

    Now tell me, what do you think a reader without any scientific knowledge will take away from this article, that the scale of the cooling is what makes it challenging, or the temperature itself? That 1.9 K is an exotically low temperature for physics experiments, or that it's mundane? This is what bothers me about most science journalism. The misleading statements and lack of information.

    Come to think of it, that's the problem with most non-science journalism too.

    --
    I came here for a good argument
  30. Re:!news by naich · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We can get 0.05 K easily here with one of our dilution fridges or our ADR. 1.9K is nothing to boast about but I guess it's the sheer size of what they are cooling which makes it impressive.

  31. One of the coolest? by kaos07 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Anyone know the coldest place in the universe?

    Please don't say Cheney's heart...

    1. Re:One of the coolest? by amRadioHed · · Score: 3, Funny

      Right, the correct answer is the cold void where Cheney's heart used to be.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
  32. Re:CERN spin off technologies by Frools · · Score: 5, Informative
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Spinoff
    Health and medicine
    • Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
    • Infrared Ear Thermometers
    • Ventricular Assist Device
    • Artificial Limbs

    Transportation

    • Aircraft Anti-Icing Systems
    • Highway Safety
    • Improved Radial Tires
    • Chemical Detection

    Public safety

    • Video Enhancing and Analysis Systems
    • Land Mine Removal
    • Fire-Resistant Reinforcement
    • Firefighting Equipment

    Consumer, home, and recreation

    • Temper Foam
    • Enriched Baby Food
    • Portable Cordless Vacuums
    • Freeze Drying Technology

    Environmental and agricultural resources

    • o Water Purification
    • Solar Energy
    • Pollution Remediation

    Computer technology

    • Virtual reality research
    • Structural analysis software
    • Remotely controlled ovens

    Industrial productivity

    • Powdered Lubricants
    • Improved Mine Safety
    • Food Safety

    :)

  33. This assumes the big bang is correct. by Mick+Malkemus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The apparent movement of galaxies moving away from each other is what gives rise to the notion of the big bang. What if this is just an optical illusion? If matter in the universe is gradually shrinking in size (there is plenty of room for a lot of shrinkage in each atom) by a means we are not yet familiar with (forty standard kilogram weights around the world are mysteriously different weights now), then the universe started off in a superheated cloud and gradually cooled off in our local area. As galaxies shrink, the space between them increases, giving rise to the illusion that they are flying apart (faster and faster), when they could just be staying in relatively the same areas they originally formed in. This explanation, which I call the big collapse, doesn't need the iffy explanation of 'everything coming from a singularity'. It doesn't require the awkward expansion period. It doesn't even require different physics at the time of the creation of our universe, which happened over time, not in a relative instant. The big bang is likely a ludicrous explanation that's helping to lead us down a gigantic blind alley in the advancement of science.

  34. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by harry666t · · Score: 2, Funny

    Linux + KDE3 + Kicker, there's an applet kalled KDoomsDay (it's KInstallable from apt in Debian and possibly Kubuntu).

  35. Re:I thought.... by aproposofwhat · · Score: 4, Funny

    Could you please point me to the American supersonic jetliner?

    Thought not - and seeing as how it was bits falling of a US plane that caused the disaster that killed off Concorde, you've got nothing to shout about.

    Concorde was an elementally flawed idea - too small and too expensive to develop and run, but I saw the A380 at Farnborough the other day, and that's going to kill Boeing in the next few years, especially if they lose the USAF tanker contract too.

    And 'super-massive supercollider'?

    That's just a drag strip with 2 SUVs loaded with lard-arsed Yanks playing chicken :o)

    --
    One swallow does not a fellatrix make
  36. Re:Light and mass question for experts by Wavebreak · · Score: 2, Informative

    Depends on your point of view. The *apparent* speed of light (group velocity - that is, the speed of wave propagation) in a medium is variable, but individual photons have zero mass, thus *can not* experience acceleration. In terms of basic classical physics, a=F/m, m is 0 - division by zero, the equation is unsolvable, i.e. the concept simply does not apply.

    --
    Nobody expects the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal.
  37. Re:Another example of useless science journalism by Kryptikmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's an impressive engineering feat. However, the BBC article presents it as some kind of pure science breakthrough. OMG!!!! COOLER THAN SPACE!!!1!!.

    When I first read the article (about two days ago) I was also bemused as to why it warranted a news story. It was only when I thought about the sheer scale of the installation that I realised what CERN PR were pushing...

    I think that the original poster is more disappointed about the quality of the journalism than the scale of achievement. I'm a bit fed up of seeing CERN PR stories reprinted in 'serious' news sources because the journalists don't a clue about science. I'm even more fed up when those PR releases get confused by a journalist and sound moronic.

    It seems that there's a news story about CERN once a month, and a news story about Gravitational Waves about one every three months. The irritating thing is that neither of these have actually had any major breakthrough for quite some time...and yes, I am a physicist, and I work somewhere similar in flavour, if not scale, to CERN.

  38. Yeha, it was europeans that discovered american... by cheekyboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    So bow down to your creators :)

    And makers of great beer.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  39. Re:Cataclysmic? by AlecC · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I didn't mod the comment "Troll", and I don't consider it so. You cannot moderate and comment in the same thread - when you comment, your mods are cancelled.

    As for burying it, how else in Europe are you going to build something 27 km across and dead level, with mounting points for thousands of tons of equipment? It is not below a mountain, it is below farmland. Anywhere reasonably flat in Europe is covered with towns and villages and criss-crossed with roads. And the flatness requirement is *exact*, so if the ground is only fairly flat, you will have to have bits in tunnels and/or on stilts anyway. On stilts is bad for carrying heavy loads. And you don't want your hypersensitive particle detectors triggered by cosmic radiation, so they will have to be heavily shielded anyway. Since the equipment needs to be well protected from accidents and weather for purely engineering reasons (big magnets, huge currents, super-cooling, vacuum). I could see problems with those magnets distorting every CRT-based television for hundreds of yards. The reason for burying it is purely for experimental purposes rather than safety. It is re-using the tunnel dug for an earlier detector, decommissioned a few years ago.

    --
    Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
  40. Re:!news by moosesocks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and was that Bose-Einstein condenstate 27km long? This is news because its a huge massive object cooled down to 1.9K.

    Liquid helium temperatures are nothing new.

    Off of the top of my head, CEBAF (1.4km), Tevatron (6.3km), RHIC (3.8km), and most NMR equipment use liquid helium to cool their low-temperatre superconducting components.

    The canceled Superconducting Supercollider would have been 87km long, and have been cooled by liquid helium, had congress not pulled the plug.

    Extending the technology to 27km simply requires a bigger investment. That doesn't make it any less impressive, though many of the other engineering aspects of the LHC are far more impressive.

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    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  41. Dumb headline looking for press release by littleghoti · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is not that impressive at all. If you read the article, they are cooling the superconducting magnets with liquid helium. (Nearly?) every university chemistry department will have an NMR spectrometer with a superconducting magnet doing at the same temperature, and many will have a SQUID going colder. So although it is *one* of the coldest places on earth, it is a fairly routine temperature.

  42. Re:Can someone code up a clock? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Funny

    Here's a calendar designed to show when the LHC comes online and does its first experiment.

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    The enemies of Democracy are
  43. Field interactions by EmagGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Okay, so I have a couple of questions then. One of the one-page papers compares the relationship between the Higgs Field and the Higgs Boson to the relationship between the Electromagnetic Field and the Photon.

    Particles that interact with Electromagnetic fields gain energy, but they can also lose energy in the case of natural energy decay. For example, an electron in a high energy state decays to a lower energy state, giving off a photon / emitting electromagnetic radiation. Similarly, moving charged particles emit an electromagnetic field.

    Since interactions between zero-mass particles and the Higgs field gives rise to mass, isn't there also a necessary mechanism for those particles giving up that mass through decay? Also, do moving masses produce changes in the surrounding Higgs field in the form of a traveling wave?

    We can detect the presence of an electromagnetic field by observing its effects on particles that we know can interact with it. The supposition here seems to be that all of the basic particles start with zero mass and subsequently gain it from interacting with the Higgs field. Since we "know" that these particles can interact with the Higgs field, how come we cannot detect the Higgs effect on them, which I suppose might be a variation in the mass?

    Just some curiosities...