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Microsoft Investing In "Open Source" Lab In Philippines

jaromil writes "Following up its cozying up to OSCON, now Microsoft is launching its first 'open source' lab in the Philippines, paying for a huge media coverage. From the press release it seems they are also advertising the issue of 'interoperability' to outnumber one of the strongest features of open source in Asia: recycling old computers. Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far? :)"

95 comments

  1. Oh oh oh! Pick me! Pick me! by PJCRP · · Score: 3, Funny

    Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far? :)"

    There won't be one. Because everyone knows that Microsoft are just an evil faceless (and overweight and prone to sweating in excess) corporation, am I right? :V

    --
    Knows everything about nothing and nothing about everything.
    1. Re:Oh oh oh! Pick me! Pick me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far? :)"

      There won't be one. Because everyone knows that Microsoft are just an evil faceless (and overweight and prone to sweating in excess) corporation, am I right? :V

      What are you a commie?

  2. GPL by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My hope is that whatever comes out of that lab will be released under the GPL, though I know that chances of that happening are very slim to no existent.

    1. Re:GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Whatever comes out will be released with a draconian licenses that would make even RIAA stop and go "Wow! That's cruel!".

    2. Re:GPL by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 3, Funny

      My hope is that whatever comes out of that lab will be released under the GPL

      Yes, we all want World Peace and and End to Hunger as well.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    3. Re:GPL by Ghubi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think the Microsoft Public License or the Microsoft Reciprocal License might be more likely.

    4. Re:GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Headline: The government in the Philipines has seized all of Microsoft's assets within the borders of the Philipines. An official of the government has stated that all software seized will be released under the Government of the Philipines License.

      Careful what you wish for. :P

    5. Re:GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The End of Microsoft would be a good start, but even that's too much to ask, I guess.

    6. Re:GPL by Richard_at_work · · Score: 3, Informative

      I hope not - there are other free software platforms out there that could be prevented from using anything if it was GPLed.

    7. Re:GPL by gbjbaanb · · Score: 4, Informative

      this isn't a lab like that - MS has several similars labs, eg the performance lab I attended once.

      This is a place where you can bring your open source apps and test them working against MS products. eg, if you made an Outlook clone, you could bring it in and test it against Exchange.

      Of course, it also allows MS to have a sneaky look at the competition.....

    8. Re:GPL by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My hope is that whatever comes out of that lab will be released under the GPL

      Why? Don't you think it would be good for BSD and Apache and many other free software projects to benefit, rather than just those free software projects that are under GPL?

    9. Re:GPL by Bodrius · · Score: 5, Funny

      Of course, it also allows MS to have a sneaky look at the competition.....

      Sure. Because if there is anything open source projects are about, it is secrecy and control of information...

      It's not like open source software is... I don't know, *open*, during its development.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    10. Re:GPL by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      and just a moment of contemplation later, they'd ask for advice on copyright and IP protection. hhmm... RIAA and microsoft, coÃperating. i, for one, welcome our new style-deficient and greedy overlords?

    11. Re:GPL by ozbird · · Score: 1

      Yes, we all want World Peace and and End to Hunger as well.

      I've never heard of those projects - are they on SourceForge?

    12. Re:GPL by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Why? Don't you think it would be good for BSD and Apache and many other free software projects to benefit, rather than just those free software projects that are under GPL?"

      Ok..I know BSD and Apache are under different licensing schemes, but, what in those schemes prevents them from using/inclucing GPL stuff? I mean, GPL just states you have to give credit to author, and make source code available...what's wrong with that?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    13. Re:GPL by Gwala · · Score: 1

      The licenses are incompatible basically and legally.

      I work on a relatively large BSD licensed project, and keeping GPL'd code from tainting the codebase can be a relatively drama filled fun job.

      The short of it is - with Apache 2 you cannot combine with GPL 2 and distribute the result legally. With BSD and GPL you can only distribute the entire project under the GPL when combined, it has extra fun when you throw in things like optional linking against GPL-incompatible libraries.

      I'd probably wager that a large chunk of GPL'd projects actually violate the terms of their own license since most people dont know any better.

      --
      #!/bin/csh cat $0
    14. Re:GPL by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      non-GPL applications can't use or link against code from GPL projects. The BSD license essentially says what you described, the GPL has extra restrictions.

      The extra restrictions also prevent non-open source applications from using GPL code.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    15. Re:GPL by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd probably wager that a large chunk of GPL'd projects actually violate the terms of their own license since most people dont know any better.

      I wouldn't be surprised. I'm in a similar situation - (co)running a BSDL project and trying to keep GPL'd code out. We also have issues with incompatibilities between LGPLv3 and GPLv2.

      Most of the people who release their code under the GPL display a woeful lack of understanding of what the license actually says. Even on Slashdot usually the people most vocally advocating the GPL don't actually understand what it says.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    16. Re:GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah but the guys at MS just can't believe this. They feel completely compelled to be sneaky about it instead of using something like cvs. :-)

    17. Re:GPL by setagllib · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Why was this marked troll? Systems which prefer to distribute under a BSD license cannot include GPL code, just like how the GPL'd Linux cannot include the extra restrictions of CDDL code.

      --
      Sam ty sig.
    18. Re:GPL by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

      I just want them to realese Duke Nukem Forever already!

    19. Re:GPL by howlingmadhowie · · Score: 1

      if microsoft released it solely under the gpl, they wouldn't be able to embrace, extend and extinguish their own code. that would be quite amusing :)

    20. Re:GPL by JohnBailey · · Score: 1

      You assume they are working on a way to interact better with open source.. Not so. They are trying to find a cure....

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
    21. Re:GPL by JohnBailey · · Score: 1

      Why? Don't you think it would be good for BSD and Apache and many other free software projects to benefit, rather than just those free software projects that are under GPL?

      Why do you think it has to be released under only one license? The choice of the license is up to the owner of the code, so they can release on GPL, and BSD, and Apache, and Mozilla,and Microsoft draconian all at once. And why do you think anybody but Microsoft will benefit?

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
    22. Re:GPL by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Most of the people who release their code under the GPL display a woeful lack of understanding of what the license actually says. Even on Slashdot usually the people most vocally advocating the GPL don't actually understand what it says.

      This isn't anything special to "open source" licenses. It's a property of nearly every legal agreement. If you've ever hung out with any lawyers, you've probably heard them comment that they don't know what a law or contract really means, and the only way of knowing is to ask a court to decide. And if you're not legally trained in a particular branch of law, there's really no way you can ever understand the actual meaning of legal language. The language may sound straightforward to you, but a lot of the words have different meanings in legal language than they do in everyday English.

      And this situation isn't special to legal language. It's a property of every technical subject, which always has a "jargon" in which many words have more precise meaning than in everyday speech. In the computer field, an extreme example of this is "hack" and its derived forms. To us tech geeks, it's a term of approval, while to the general population, it refers to anti-social or criminal behavior.

      There's a similar extreme example in physics: "quantum". To a physicist, this generally refers to the smallest change possible, while to everyone else it usually means a very large change. Thus, some time ago I read a news article that referred to the subject's "quantum leap" in income. My reaction was to wonder if their income (annual? monthly?) had actually increased by $0.01, but of course this wasn't what was meant at all. The quantum of US money is the penny, but that was almost certainly not what the journalist writer meant by the term.

      Those examples are basically silly, of course, because there's no special harm from the failure of most people to understand such technical terms. But legalese is an interesting case, because it potentially effects all of us. With legalese, people have to use the language despite their inability to fully understand its meaning. And the technical people (lawyers) often can't even give correct explanations of the meaning, because a court may be required to decide (after the fact) what a legal statement actually means.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    23. Re:GPL by spitzak · · Score: 1

      I think the worry is that Microsoft will release under a license that is purposely incompatible with the GPL, which means it will also be incompatible with the BSD license.

      In case you don't believe me, it should be pretty obvious. BSD code can be used in GPL projects. Therefore any rule that prevents the code from being used in a GPL project will also prevent it from being released as BSD licensed, because part of being BSD licensed is the ability to use it in GPL code.

    24. Re:GPL by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      Including making the source code availiable?

    25. Re:GPL by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      Making the source code available, and requiring the derived works be under a similar or identical license. Of course, it's been a while since I reviewed the GPL. In practical terms, any program containing GPL code has to be under the GPL (ALL of the program) and the GPL requires you to make the source available.

      That's GPLv2, GPLv3 works the same way I believe, but I'm more familiar with v2.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    26. Re:GPL by plimpton · · Score: 1

      Their last release to ADOdb (a PHP project) was under the LGPL license, so I don't think GPL is very far away

  3. Sounds boring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So how does this relate to real actual open source in the traditional FLOSS sense again?

  4. Interoperability by StormReaver · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far?"

    Windows has interoperated with my trash can just fine. Does that count?

    1. Re:Interoperability by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      "Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far?"

      Windows has interoperated with my trash can just fine. Does that count?

      ARE YOU CRAZY!?! The trash can will explode!!!

    2. Re:Interoperability by anjilslaire · · Score: 1

      Windows has interoperated with my trash can just fine. Does that count?

      You're not the only one. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FVbf9tOGwno

  5. Why the Philippians? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wonder what the significance of being in the P.I. is? Cheap labor? Lax IP laws? Got to be something. Or maybe the Philippians is a hot-bed of OSS interest, and I'm out of the loop...

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Why the Philippians? by PJCRP · · Score: 1

      They type more words-per-minute than your average computer Tom, and for less money?

      --
      Knows everything about nothing and nothing about everything.
    2. Re:Why the Philippians? by Broken+Toys · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm just speculating but it could be that there are now enough computers in the Philippines that MS want to make sure they don't get the Linux bug.

      Vista practically forced me to use Linux in order to get any work done.

    3. Re:Why the Philippians? by headlessspider · · Score: 2, Insightful

      too late. we've been using linux for some time now. and vista is a great promo for linux... ;-)

      --
      -- and if life has failed you leave the cross you're nailed to
    4. Re:Why the Philippians? by xtronics · · Score: 2, Informative

      You got it - Linux is getting big in the Philippines. The school system has started using it.

      link

      link2

    5. Re:Why the Philippians? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably because of this realistic example:

      A system admin in USA is at least worth 80,000.00 US dollar per year while a system admin in philippines would at least worth 6,419.00 US dollar annually. and of course both system admin have the same skills and performance output.
      Just remember 1.00 US = 43.00pesos here in phil.
      International big companies investing here in philippines would give a salary only at least 12k-25kpesos per month for one system admin. programmers here are at least 15k-30k pesos per month.
      Im here in philippines and we are flooded with international companies(bpo/call center/IT*) investing here in different cities because of COST reason with the same performance output/quality.
      I must say "beware coders from western countries cuz you might be replaced by asian IT people with cheap price but great output."

  6. What country owns the IP? by ardle · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How different are the IP laws in the Philippines to those of the US? Does whatever gets created there stay there? Does the US have to license the IP from the Philippines?
    Why does an American company need to outsource thinking? Will Americans be expected to pay for this?

    1. Re:What country owns the IP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's just a general deficit in the supply of thought in the US.

      Holy crap, captcha: shortage.

    2. Re:What country owns the IP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a lot of questions! Fear not, we'll outsource the actual thinking of those across the ocean and get the answers we need asap!

  7. Smoke and Mirrors... Otherwise Known as Buzzwords. by VE3OGG · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is why I have such a dislike of "big business".

    Forget for a moment the wasteful philosophy getting people to upgrade for new shiny (and I am by no means saying the 'upgraders' are guilt free).

    Dismiss the fact that Microsoft has no desire to "embrace" open source -- quite the opposite, it wants to control the market with it, or rather redefine the market on its terms -- sure, you can use all of our codebase that we provide as open source, but you only get to plug-in our components, using our tools, with our licensing restrictions.

    What irks me most is this marketing bullshit that gets thrown into the air. Right now, reading through the PHB technical mags and rags, one can't go an issue without seeing something on "open sourcing" saving money here, or "interoperability" brings new efficacy to the table, or "free software" causing a major paradigm shift breeding synergy in the multi-faceted workplace.

    And that is what this is. It has nothing to do with functionality, and certainly if one goes by Microsoft's track record with open source, it has more to do with embrace and extend.

    Now, at this point it would be easy to say: "don't condemn them yet, IBM was once seen as Satan too!" (Not withstanding IBMs frivolity in the patent market).

    All I can say to that is maybe, and I damn hope them have learned their lesson. The open source community, however, has been burned far too many times with MS' carrot and the stick act.

  8. MS promises to feign interoperability better by David+Gerard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    MORDOR, Washington, Friday - Microsoft today announced carefully-phrased promises to appear more open about its business practices and technologies, so as to expand its reach through developers, partners, customers and competitors' wallets.

    The interoperability principles and promises are an apparent, lengthy, reluctant, and necessary step for Microsoft's sudden efforts to fulfill the obligations outlined in the September 2007 judgment of the European Court of First Instance (CFI). And to have half a chance of getting OOXML through ISO.

    "These pronouncements appear to be an important change in how we share information about our products and technologies and a significant expansion in apparent transparency," said Microsoft CEO Heave Stallmore. "While we've promised considerable progress over the past several years, today's announcement takes our virtual commitment to a new level.

    "For the past thirty years, we have carefully shared misinformation with thousands of now-bankrupt partners around the world. By promoting greater interoperability, opportunity and choice, we hope to share even more of their information to our benefit. Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain."

    Microsoft has already embraced and extended the open source paradigm to its users' personal files, which can be accessed freely by hundreds of thousands of Web sites providing self-installing keyloggers, adware, rootkits and botnets. Work is under way on a graphic markup language for more powerful commands, such as embedding an individual letter "t" with a directive to send the last ten recorded fingerprints from the user's touchpad to a Nigerian Web server.

    To enable third-party developers to connect to Microsoft products, Microsoft will publish !!!for free!!! voluminous documentation, setting a new low in information per page, to contaminate developers with claimed knowledge for which their employers can later be sued, should they not cough up what Microsoft considers reasonable and non-discriminatory (or not unreasonably so) royalties. Open source developers !!!may use these protocols too!!! precisely so long as they do not do anything that involves people not giving Microsoft money.

    "Microsoft's new promises will benefit the broader IT community," said Vomit Togel, head of Microsoft partner Perception Management, "where 'IT community' is defined as 'Microsoft partners.' This provides remarkable opportunity for IT consultants and increased choice of us in the marketplace."

    Microsoft will expand industry outreach and dialog through a new Interoperability Forum and Fee Collection Channel. In addition, an initiative will address data exchange between widely deployed bank accounts.

    "Sincerity is the key," says Microsoft founder Jill Bates III. "If we can fake that, we've got it made."

    Founded in 1975, Microsoft (Nasdaq MNPLY) is the worldwide dominator in software, services and solutions that make people and businesses help it realise its full potential.

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
    1. Re:MS promises to feign interoperability better by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Funny

      To enable third-party developers to connect to Microsoft products, Microsoft will publish !!!for free!!! voluminous documentation ...

      This page intentionally left blank.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  9. Re:Smoke and Mirrors... Otherwise Known as Buzzwor by gmack · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is all about making sure all Open source apps work on windows so that the likelihood of there being a killer app that won't work on windows is reduced.

    The downside for Microsoft is that now OSS apps can compete directly with windows apps and eventually if they take over then managers may very well wonder why they are paying for windows if everything they use runs on Linux anyways. But that is a much slower rate of loss than you would get from a much needed app that runs only on Linux.

  10. Open Source? by JeanCroix · · Score: 1
    Excellent. I look forward to downloading all their code and perusing it at no cost.

    Uh, what's that you say...?

  11. Microsoft like open source... by LingNoi · · Score: 1

    .... when it's on windows.

    Don't hold your breath on them ever producing something that could run on Linux or BSD.

    Interesting that this is being done in the Philippines. Not to trash Filipinos but IT isn't exactly what comes to mind from that region.

  12. Make no mistake. by node+3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Make no mistake, MS is not, and will not, become a good open source citizen. The only reason they will do something like this is to defend themselves from open source.

    Do you wonder why they are doing this in the Philippines? It seems likely that Open Source/Free software is taking a hold there and Microsoft is looking to build a market. Who is going to buy MS software if it's incompatible with what they are currently using (or are in the process of moving to)? This puts Microsoft out of the game. But if they can get free software developers to do the work for them and make their projects compatible with MS software, they are suddenly an option, at which point, MS can do what they do best, which is compete and destroy.

    Embrace, extend, extinguish. This is no different.

    Embrace: Hey, we'll join your open source club.
    Extend: Now that we're compatible, why don't you run some of our software too?
    Extinguish: That software of ours that you are now reliant upon? Well, here's the new version, and it doesn't work with your open source software anymore, so pay up, junkie.

    1. Re:Make no mistake. by daveime · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They are doing it because the entire Philippines (population circa 91m people), has been using a single corporate licence key for XP since the day it was released (well in fact before actually, as we tend to see a lot of beta releases here even before the real product launch day).

      Coupled with the fact that before the "I Love You" worm (proudly made in the Philippines), we didn't even have any hacking laws, never mind IP laws. You can still go to any shopping mall and pick up a DVD of Vista for 120 pesos (about 3 USD). And hell, if the O/S is crap, at least the DVD's make interesting decorations dangling from a jeepneys front windscreen :-)

      It's not like Microsoft could sell any LESS copies than zero, so they decided it's a good place to promote free software.

    2. Re:Make no mistake. by oGMo · · Score: 1

      It's not like Microsoft could sell any LESS copies than zero, so they decided it's a good place to promote free software.

      Ah, but this isn't precisely true. Reread the parent post; over the long term, Microsoft certainly could do worse than selling zero copies: dwindling mindshare. Sure, you can have an entire nation not paying for your product, but as long as they're still using it, they're still addicted to it. They want it, because they need it, and eventually this is something you might be able to profit on.

      When they stop using it, they stop caring, they stop needing, and they move onto something else: something a competitor might profit from. Something, then, that a competitor might start to encroach upon further marketplaces in the same manner. "Look, we stopped using Microsoft, here's how you can too."

      Unfortunately for Microsoft, they've really been in a downward spiral for years now. Vista is just another demonstration of their inability to be relevant. This too is a sign they've gone from being the aggressive bully to the doddering fool no one cares about. It's a slow decline, and they will likely never be completely gone, but it is decline: they are the hollow men; their world ends not with a bang but a wimper.

      --

      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  13. Re:Smoke and Mirrors... Otherwise Known as Buzzwor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    No matter what Microsoft's intentions may be with regards to the open-source community, the entire Mono codebase is licensed with GPL. That is supposedly Microsoft's future wrt all the MCSEs training with Visual Studio and C#. I'm not convinced .NET is an "upgrade" from VB in terms of performance - it is more an upgrade to security wrt the dangerous and stupid things programmers have been allowed to do in VB.

    Whether people upgrade to the .NET world or just start sandboxing their Windows environment is up to individual users. Microsoft's concern is keeping the need for a Window's environment because that's how they make money. The fact that they are trying to foster open source now shows that the ball game has changed because the choices are so similar now.

  14. Interoperability Shminteroperability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How is that Evolution exchange-connector working since the deal with Novell and the promise of interoperability? That's right, it isn't

    1. Re:Interoperability Shminteroperability by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      Exchange is that bad?!?!

  15. yes because by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right on Microsoft! Because most of the highest quality open source software is from the Philippines! No, this isn't a country businesses look for cheap outsourcing of support call centers, or for cheap outsourcing of poorly written business web applications - its also the BEST place to innovate on open source software!

    Is their plan to lower quality standards on open source software too? This would certainly benefit their business model. If they can pollute enough open source products with bad forks, maybe they'll be able to sell some of their own software again?

  16. Re:Smoke and Mirrors... Otherwise Known as Buzzwor by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

    Well you can always ensure that if it isnt GPL'ed or a BSD or similar license that you just toss it and make your own. That is the beauty of open source and with the courts opening their eyes and curb stomping retarded software patents (ZOMG ONE CLICK!) the future might not be so bleak for open source in regards to the patent minefield as well.

    --
    09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  17. Forking FireFox by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Probably their first project on this lab is to fork Firefox with a new release name called Internet Explorer 9.

  18. "open source" vs Open Source by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

    You can tell Microsoft is new to this... I'm pretty sure that all software from the Pacific rim is "open source", heh heh.

    --
    stuff |
  19. M$ trying to distract people away from true FOSS by a1mint · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The only reason those pigs are into open source in pretty much third world countries, is because they see FOSS as a threat in those countries. They are afraid that companies and government will use Linux. They should be afraid, because Linux is better than Windows.

  20. Open source lab? by rathaven · · Score: 1

    Does this mean that they have an "open source lab" that is unlikely to produce anything with a truly open license? Perhaps its the lab that is being built using shared technologies and resources and anyone can add their own wing.

  21. In Soviet Philippines by News+for+nerds · · Score: 1

    Microsoft Windows is a Free Software.

  22. smell a rat... by frito_x · · Score: 3, Interesting

    definitely smell a rat in here... these friendliness towards OSS lately (which used to be the devil, according to ms) is puzzling. ...though it'll be interesting to see what comes out of this, right now it doesn't sound too exciting.

  23. I can think of many instances of FOSS/MS interop. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's just that every single one of them involve MS doing something awful and FOSS having to reverse engineer and cleanroom re-implement.

  24. samba? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far? :)"

    uh, opening the smb protocol to the samba project(for a 1000$ fee though and because of some anti-trust actions by the EU)

  25. Interoperability is not Open Source vs. MS by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Informative

    There was an interesting study recently published on word processor interoperability. Here's a link to the abstact.. A download link for the full paper is there.

    They found serious interoperability issues among open source programs, and serious interoperability issues among closed source programs. The best interoperability was between OpenOffice an MS Office, ironically.

    This study tested two things. One test was to make a basic ODF word processing document in OpenOffice, and then check how well other programs (free and non-free) could handle that document. The other test was similar, but using an OOXML document generated by Word 2007.

    Here is the conclusion from the paper:

    This study sought to investigate interoperability for various implementations of ODF and OOXML. After all, to receive the perceived economic and technological benefits, there is a need for multiple independent, interoperable implementations. The results clearly indicate that both ODF and OOXML implementations need to improve interoperability.

    This study only tested a small subset, basic word processing features, of what is needed for multiple interoperable implementations. Additionally, this test did not consider the writing performance of implementations, only the read or import function was tested. Nevertheless, the only implementations of ODF that provided good compatibility with OpenOffice were the Microsoft Office plug-ins. Similarly, the only implementation of OOXML that can provide good compatibility with Microsoft Office 2007 was OpenOffice with the Novell plug-in. A number of other implementations of ODF and OOXML such as Wordperfect, Google Docs, and KOffice lacked good compatibility.

    It is surprising and ironic that the best implementations of ODF are when using Microsoft Office. Similarly, the best implementation of OOXML is OpenOffice. (Pages provided similar results but lacks the ability to write OOXML, a needed feature for an interoperable implementation.) The domination of Microsoft Office and OpenOffice is especially troubling for users of other operating systems, such as Mac OS and Linux. These users do not have a choice when using ODF or OOXML. The results here show that developers need to work together to improve this situation.

    Our results show that while the best implementations may result in formatting problems, the worst implementations actually lose information found in pictures, footnotes, comments, tracking changes, and tables.

    Supporters of both ODF and OOXML have suggested improved conformance and interoperability testing, there has been little progress on this front. Governments and other interested organizations need to encourage this testing. Without more pressure and funding for testing, the promise of ODF and OOXML will be lost. Instead, users of these standards will be locked into the dominant implementations of OpenOffice for ODF and Microsoft Office for OOXML.

    There is still much research and testing to be done. Each of these implementations is continually being improved and needs to be continually reassessed. Future research needs to expand the tests to spreadsheets and presentations. Research also needs to test both reading and writing documents to determine if features such as styles and tracking comments are working properly. This work serves as a first step in providing empirical data on interoperability for ODF and OOXML. It is hoped that this will serve as a wake-up call to governments and developers to improve the current state of interoperability for document formats.

    1. Re:Interoperability is not Open Source vs. MS by initialE · · Score: 1

      There is a working implementation of MOOXML? This is news to me

      --
      Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
    2. Re:Interoperability is not Open Source vs. MS by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are OOXML implementations whose deviations from the spec (ECMA or ISO) are as small as the deviations of OpenOffice from the ODF spec.

      So, it's your choice: either there are no working OOXML implementations but also no working ODF implementations, or there are working OOXML and ODF implementations.

  26. Wikipedia Entry by spoonist · · Score: 0

    Here's a very informative wikipedia entry with more details on the lab.

  27. Überoperability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    "One thing we have got to change in our strategy - allowing Office documents to be rendered very well by other peoples browsers is one of the most destructive things we could do to the company. We have to stop putting any effort into this and make sure that Office documents very well depends on PROPRIETARY IE capabilities."

    Bill Gates, 1998, in a memo to the Office product group.

    http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Bill_Gates#proprietary-ie-capabilities

    http://antitrust.slated.org/www.iowaconsumercase.org/011607/2000/PX02991.pdf

    1. Re:Überoperability by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      Of course Gates would say that. He's the one who wanted to get rich selling software from the very beginning of his career, and he's viewed anyone who would give away software as free to use or modify as a hindrance to his business.

      Perhaps Gates views GPL software as "tainted", much as Free Software and OSS people regard proprietary software as "tainted". Technologically, OpenDocument would have provided the time- and vendor-proof file format ideal for easy access and archival. However, I believe he pushed for an XML dump of the major Office formats, because ODF support would grant no competitive advantage for Microsoft. If Microsoft really wants to enjoy the benefits of open source software, it needs to start accepting Free Software as part of the industry, contribute to it as a member of the community, and let go of requiring people to pay for software. In order for that to happen, however, Gates would have to have a much more diminished role in decision making.

      They'd also have to find someone to be CEO other than "Used Car Sales Monkey" Ballmer, who is either part of a destructive tug-of-war over Yahoo, or he's using a flower and picking off the petals: "We buy them. We buy them not..."

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
  28. Re:Smoke and Mirrors... Otherwise Known as Buzzwor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Completely ignoring the fact the FOSS community has it's own marketing trolls, spewing lies, fear, and hatred every chance it gets.

  29. Shocking!! More Off-shore development by tyrione · · Score: 1

    Nothing like being a megacorporation that could expand operations outside of Redmond, but inside the US and moves to go to the Phillipines.

    Their GDP PPP is $3,400.

  30. How can it be open-source and WIndows-only? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Microsoft likes open source... .... when it's on windows.

    I would agree, but this brings up an interesting question: how can something be open source and still be Windows only? Answer: somehow it depends on a certain Windows behaviour.

    I had thought about the opposite: if I wanted to promote Linux by making an open-source killer app, what subtly devious thing could I do that would keep someone from porting it to Windows? I could rely on features in Linux, such as symbolic links, which don't really exist on MS filesystems. For example, I might find some excuse to set up a large number of config files, most of which are symlinks to a small number of "real" files. I could update a large number of such files by updating the contents of one or two "real" files, so that the symlinks would be updated accordingly.

    To reproduce this on a MS filesystem without links, the equivalent Windows program would have to set up multiple copies of the config files, which would not only take up more space, but also not automatically update.

    Not quite devious enough to enter the Underhanded C Contest, but maybe enough to try a bit of Microsoft's own game of "ours works better than yours".

  31. My findings about MS interoperability by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    I'm happy to report that Windows is fully comaptible with upgrading to Ubuntu :-).

  32. Frightening title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like the island of Dr Moreau

  33. Heard at the labs... by ZarathustraDK · · Score: 1

    Professor 1: Kleiner! You gotta come see this!

    Professor 2: What is it?

    Professor 1: This code...it's like...completely readable, and they DISTRIBUTE it that way!

    Professor 2: Really?!

    Professor 1: Yeah, and they do it for FREE!

    Professor 2: OMG no way!

    --
    If you quote this signature there'll be 72 copies of Windows ME waiting for you in Heaven.
  34. But does Microsoft understand the word "share" by EEPROMS · · Score: 1

    When one is growing up you always have one kid in the neighbourhood who doesn't quite understand how to share. You will all be sitting down playing with your toys together, playing for a few minutes with each others pride and really having a good time. Then there will be this one kid will be sitting there not sharing his toys with the group. If you ask to play with his toys he is always using it and even if by some chance you get one of his pride an joys in your hands he will then dictate how you should play with it, then you will get annoyed and just hand it back because you find you are not having fun any more for some reason. Microsoft is that kid who doesn't know how to share, it is not their fault, its the way they are and the way they have been taught survive. So when when Microsoft stands up and says "Im going to share my toys with everyone", I have to sit back and think of that kid who never shared and smile.

  35. Phillipines? Open source? by ivoras · · Score: 1

    I'm not trying to say anything against Philippines and its Open Source developer community, but if Microsoft even tried to make it look serious they would have created the lab in one of Open Source powerhouse countries or regions. Germany, Denmark, Estonia, even Russia and East Europe countries are more known for Open Source than Philippines.

    --
    -- Sig down
    1. Re:Phillipines? Open source? by mangwills · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, they're doing this precisely because Philippines' open source awareness is relatively weak. That way, they have better chances or curbing or controlling the movement. They want to be seen as the "leader" in open source where they can.

  36. That's putting a bright face on it by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My first instinct reading the summary was, well, now that they've embraced/extended the word "open" so that -- astonishingly -- their tarball of an XML format qualifies in common parlace, I suppose they'll start in on making "open source" mean something other than what it actually means.

    For Act III, I don't imagine they'd have much difficulty in redefining "free software" so that it means "MS software with a price tag of $0"

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    1. Re:That's putting a bright face on it by jc42 · · Score: 1

      I don't imagine they'd have much difficulty in redefining "free software" so that it means "MS software with a price tag of $0"

      You should be careful there, because corporations have a way of imposing a price that's much greater than the money involved.

      It's entirely likely that, if you sign on to any of Microsoft's "open source" plans, and they show you their source code, they could "pwn" you thereafter. They'll have the legal right to demand access to the code you write, not just for yourself, but for any other employer. And if anything in your future code has any resemblance to any of the MS code you saw, you'll be defending against an infringement suit.

      Note that "open source" really just means that you are permitted to read the source code. It doesn't mean that you can use the knowledge that you gain from that reading. That's what the "free software" people have been warning us about all along. Unless you are allowed to use the concepts in the code, the right to read it could easily mean that you have lost rights, namely the right to ever write any variants of that code any time in the future.

      It's what is meant by the "NDA" TLA. If you do anything that legally binds you to an NDA, then reading anything immediately takes away your right to use the knowledge of what you just read, except when you're working for the owner of the NDA (i.e., your owner).

      It used to be that a workers' knowledge was their own, and went with them from job to job. Those days seem to be over. Knowledge that you gain working for one employer can be owned by that employer, and it can be illegal for you to use that knowledge after the job is done and they send you on your way.

      Open source is important. But the freedom to use that source is also important. Legal documents often intentionally confuse these concepts, giving you access to the code without also giving you the freedom to use it in the future.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  37. good stories about MS interoperability by neonsignal · · Score: 1

    I open MS Word documents in OpenOffice and one time it was readable.

  38. We know the drill.... by Lost+Penguin · · Score: 1

    Embrace.
    Extend.
    Extinguish.

    --
    I am the unwilling control for my Origin.
  39. Old systems and interoperability by frisket · · Score: 1
    recycling old computers. Any suggestions for good stories about MS interoperability so far?

    Yeah, they should all run DOS just fine...

  40. alien autopsy by speedtux · · Score: 1

    Think of the "Microsoft open source lab" more like an "alien autopsy" lab than, say, Mozilla labs.

  41. Labs by silvermonkeynz · · Score: 1

    If Microsoft is genuinely interested in getting into open source (including adoption of the GPL or something similar) then I congratulate them. However why is it when I hear about Microsoft "doing" open source it must always be in a "lab"? To me that word implies that what they're doing is based upon unproven processes or is of the quality of something one might knock together in a university CS lab. These days I think we're a bit beyond this and people (including businesses) are taking open source products such as Linux and Apache very seriously. This stuff has a proven track record and if Microsoft is sincere they will need to drop this "lab" crap and integrate it into their day to day activities.

  42. Annoying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What annoys me most in "Microsoft going nice to Open Source" type of news is how unimportant and void this news always are. Code something and release, this and only this would be news. (I mean something better then Vista). If you just 'open lab' or 'have plans', who cares?

  43. The M$-definition of "Interoperability" by BhaKi · · Score: 1

    True interoperability comes only when all the parties involved respect open standards. And this is never possible with M$. If you are required to get a license/permission/assistance from M$ to achieve "interoperability", then that's not interoperability.

    --
    The largest prime factor of my UID is 263267.
  44. Re:I can think of many instances of FOSS/MS intero by rootooftheworld · · Score: 1

    At least they have been forced to use OUR *nix networking stack.

    --
    I know full well that tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack
  45. Re:I can think of many instances of FOSS/MS intero by corychristison · · Score: 1

    There is no *nix about that... it was pulled from BSD.

    The BSD stack is different than the Linux/Unix Stack.

  46. Re:I can think of many instances of FOSS/MS intero by rootooftheworld · · Score: 1

    Still, BSD is *nix, see http://en.wikipedia.or/wiki/Unix-like, but tnx for the info

    --
    I know full well that tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack
  47. No Free Beer by deanston · · Score: 1

    MSFT is simply taking advantage of one of FOSS "freedoms" - namely, the principle that open source does not mean free. MSFT has nothing to lose but everything to gain as long as developers work on open source projects that operate on the perpetually proprietary Windows and Visual Studio. Sadly, with money, Wall Street, ignorant journalists and officials, and short-sighted corporations on its side, MSFT will soon OWN the word 'OPEN', just like how it stole other common, decent terms (some people actually think that MS invented SQL). FOSS advocates must create new terms to combat this psychological/cultural warfare, something like PFF - Perpetual and Forever Free license, UPOS - Unconditional Persistent Open Source agreement, etc.