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A Trip Down Distro Memory Lane

M-Saunders writes "What did the Linux world look like back in 2000? TuxRadar has republished a distro roundup from Linux Format issue 1, May 2000. Many distros such as SUSE, Mandrake and Red Hat are still around in various incarnations, but a few such as Corel and Definite have fallen by the wayside."

238 comments

  1. SuSE Ruled... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...until Novell bought them out. When it became apparent that Novell wasn't going to uphold the SuSE quality, I switched over to Ubuntu. Haven't looked back since.

    1. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Shuntros · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'd be interested if you could give a full breakdown of what SuSE's shortcomings are since Novell took them over. I've used SuSE since the late 90s. It was never foolproof, no distro is, but despite trying a number of other distros I still find it preferable to all of them, including Ubuntu.

    2. Re:SuSE Ruled... by IANAAC · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Except that Novell has done some good things too. Yast is still pretty amazing. Oh and Novell opened it up and set it free.

      It's OK to not like a company, but give them credit where they actually deserve it.

    3. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Xoron101 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've always thought that Debian was a great Distro. Stable, lots of packages that can be installed, and lots of resources on the web.

      Ubuntu (based on Debian) ties it all together with a nice, easy to use installer and GUI. Great choice for desktops, but I'd stick to Debian for servers.

    4. Re:SuSE Ruled... by hawk · · Score: 1, Troll

      I put it on a couple of computers in 2005 or so. After several months, it went into an upgrade hell--I think it was that Yast tried something in the wrong order. It could go neither back nor forward. When it happened on both, I threw my hands up and switched to kubuntu.

      Then again, if it handled the latest flash (or even recent enough for the kids' sites), I'd just switch entirely to FreeBSD. Unfortunately, it doesn't (though I believe Adobe demonstrated a prerelease of Flash 10 on FreeBSD). Even using the linux versions of the browsers, flash leads to too many crashes.

      hawk

    5. Re:SuSE Ruled... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 5, Funny

      The first SuSE version released from Novell broke on my system, wasn't worth the time to fix, and I went back to the previous version. If that was the best Novell could do with SuSE, then I would try another distro. When it came time to rebuild my file server, I went with Ubuntu since it just work when I installed it. These days I prize working out the box over calling forth my grandmother's spirit to recompile the kernel to run on ordinary PC hardware.

    6. Re:SuSE Ruled... by ultrabot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...until Novell bought them out. When it became apparent that Novell wasn't going to uphold the SuSE quality, I switched over to Ubuntu. Haven't looked back since.

      It seems [Open]SUSE is becoming a bit "hip" again, after years of silence. These days everybody is using Ubuntu (and it's becoming synonymous with "Linux"), though...

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    7. Re:SuSE Ruled... by StarWreck · · Score: 1

      I've been using SuSE since version 9.1. I've noticed they've been following a trend since the takeover by Novell, version x.1 is always "prettier looking" than x.0 or x.2 or even x.3!!

      --
      ... and in the DRM, bind them.
    8. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When it became apparent that Novell wasn't going to uphold the SuSE quality

      care to back that up with some examples or are you happy just being a shill?

    9. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Daimanta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One shortcoming: YaST.

      It's dogslow and doesn't have the easy of aptitude.

      I was trying to install some pieces of software a couple of years ago on SUSE(which was my first *ux distro) and I was going down the lane of installing tens of packagedepencies for one piece of software. Eventually a friend convinced me to use Ubuntu. I was sold the minute I understood the apt-get command.

      Even if Ubuntu had it own shortcomings(still a lot of textfile configuration editing) it still worked decently. And with the leaps Ubuntu is making in the usability field, I can probably stay with it for a very long time.

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
    10. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Cally · · Score: 1

      My first install was Debian 2.0 c.1998 - never got X working, hardly surprising in retrospect. I never got on with Red Hat; Mandrake was the next I tried, c.2000/01, and I've just paid £100 for the shrinkwrap edition (out of guilt, from never having given them anything for ~ a decade of great Linux fun. And some extreme frustration - mostly when tinkreing with Debian and getting hopelessly lost, but that's half the Linux learning experience.

      The only other OS I've really tried is OpenBSD; I've bought probably half a dozen different releases, originally to support OpenSSH but the installation and first few logins were illuminating, to say the least. (It's all consistent! the man pages make sense! You can start with little knowledge & with care learn a huge amount from scratch with OpenBSD. (Never tried FreeBSD.)

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    11. Re:SuSE Ruled... by sortius_nod · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I use SuSE for my home server too, I see no issues with it... I've used many different distros (RH, Mandrake/Mandriva, Slacks, Ubuntu, Debian, the list goes on), but SuSE seems to do what it's meant to without a lot of headache - true, configuring from conf files can be a pain if you're not used to where it puts some.

      Either way, run what you feel comfortable with until it shits on you... I know there's a lot of anti-Novell sentiment here on slashdot, but it's like hating a red-headed child - you may not like them, but they are still part of the family.

    12. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think Novell's 'supported easy customizability' is going to make SUSE a great choice for OEMs selling netbooks and other low-end hardware in the next few years. It's a fantastic idea.

    13. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YaST's backend was redone for their latest 11.1 release with a focus on speed. It's much improved. You can also install with no further prompts from terminal with:

      zypper -n in

      To me, SUSE has more vision and is more of a power-user distribution. They're doing work on a 'factory' that allows developers to publish their software once, and have the dependencies for various distributions and so on handled automatically. That can eventually be adopted by Ubuntu, of course, but for me it's more interesting to use SUSE.

    14. Re:SuSE Ruled... by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      Yast is far more than a package manager. If you are looking for a smaller, faster package manager for RPM-based systems, have a look at smart.

    15. Re:SuSE Ruled... by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      You waited for Ubuntu? Should've just switched to Debian straight away; it's been easily the best distro ever since apt-get was added, which was a LONG time ago now.

    16. Re:SuSE Ruled... by citizenr · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yast is still pretty amazing.

      you clearly never seen Yast infection

      --
      Who logs in to gdm? Not I, said the duck.
    17. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's like hating a red-headed child - you may not like them, but they are still part of the family.

      Yes, but then again, gingers aren't technically human, so it's okay to hate them.

    18. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dpkg-induced migraines drove me to FreeBSD. Yeah, yeah, I know, it's dying. But it seems to run solid for me and its FS layout is much easier to use than the 'dump it anywhere' philosophy I see in Linux.

      So, thanks Debian. And see if you can get those drooling Ubuntu fanphreaks to give you guys a little credit. They never seem to do that...

    19. Re:SuSE Ruled... by ogdenk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Like Ubuntu has never had a problematic release... please. I've seen at least one piss poor release from every distro.

      I finally got sick of all of the inconsistencies present between all of the Linux distros and switched to FreeBSD and NetBSD (on non-x86 hardware) back in 1997. Though I had run NetBSD/mac68k on a IIci since about 1995. I also knew BSD well from my experience on a VAX and SunOS 4 boxes.

      A couple of my machines run OSX as well these days because A.) I like the interface. B.) I like to run a few commercial apps. C.) Running them in WINE doesn't count.

      Much happier now. The only things I have running Linux are a Linksys WRT54G, a Linksys NSLU2 and an iPaq 3850. Those would run NetBSD as well if there were solid drivers for everything and someone ported OPIE to NetBSD.

    20. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I threw my hands up" --- Wow, sounds painful. I have to wonder, though: why had you swallowed your hands in the first place?

    21. Re:SuSE Ruled... by johannesg · · Score: 1

      Yast is far more than a package manager.

      Like... what? A word processor? Mail server? Does it make breakfast? Fetch the paper?

      According to Wikipedia YAST is a package manager. If it does "much more than that", doesn't that break the UNIX philosophy of "do one thing and do it half-arsed"? And why would that be good?

    22. Re:SuSE Ruled... by johannesg · · Score: 1

      ...doesn't that break the UNIX philosophy of "do one thing and do it half-arsed"?

      Oops, don't know how that slipped through. My apologies, there was no intention to flame...

    23. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hah... C'mon... YaST is more than just a packaga manager like APT (Yes, you can solve even sudoku or buzzle cube with it).

      You can get APT for any RPM-based distribution if you want. If you want to keep the other package manager, you can even install aptitude to use it. It's just a frontend. Nothing special.

      APT own stupid things like Windows start button has (shutdown by going start...)

      You want to install package?
      apt-get install

      You want to remove package?
      apt-get remove

      You want to search package?
      apt-cache search

      Do you see the stupidity? To _remove_ packagewhat is already installed on your system, you first need to get it like you would get it from remote server.

      When comparing apt and zypper (the openSUSE packagemanager since 11.0), the zypper is much faster and better than apt.

      Even that I do not use either of those daily, I can see the idiotisim behind apt and Ubuntu fanboyism. I am getting modded down because I have courage to give critic about Ubuntu and apt. But Ubuntu is not a special distro, it has nothing special "leaps" on the usability field. Everytime when I use Ubuntu, I fail totally from finding something a special from it, what Ubuntu people always mentions. Mayby it is time for Ubuntu users to really start looking around, like non-windows users. So many windows users makes the switch to Ubuntu and they does exactly same thing for it, blind faith for the Ubuntu hype.

      Every release what Ubuntu does, if their gains on the usability field is that they added a button to toolbar for defaults settings... I say even Apple does better job on that.

    24. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When Ubuntu 7.10 came out, it became apparent that Ubuntu community was coming full of n00bs from windows switchers, so I switched over to Mandriva. Since then I have looked Ubuntu from backmirror about usability, features, packagemanagement and especially their own fanboyism what has gone over the sane limit.

      No stupid unsecure sudo, no need to use commandline for system maintenance, no need to listen Windows-users whining, because Mandriva users are smart enough to stay away from Ubuntu and they actually learn things easily because first thing in the screen front of them, is not the commandline but graphical system management, Mandriva Control Center.

      When new Ubuntu users must spend time to learn "so wonderfull" apt. New Mandriva users are already using computer to do their work.

      Since them I have always reminded every new switcher about choises like Mandriva and after testing Ubuntu and Mandriva, they stick on the Mandriva. You just know the reason if you do not already belong to somekind Ubuntu tribe...

    25. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YaST *IS* a package manager. Nothing more. It's faster then every other RPM based package manager and pretty damn close to deb speeds. In fact I can't detect a difference in day to day use. Your mileage may differ and you probably care.

    26. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 3, Informative

      YaST is a general config utility with modules to handle a large range of hardware and software packages.
      You set up Networking with YaST, which boot scripts are started under which runlevels. When YaST is not enough, well - then you edit the config files by hand. No big deal.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    27. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Nothing more. It's faster then every other RPM based package manager and pretty damn close to deb speeds.

      Maybe with a $3000 PC no older than 2 years.
      Except for some idiotic packages which regenerate the initrd multiple times or run that crap scrollkeeper-update (sometimes needs over 30 minutes to finish!),
      package-update is about 3 times faster with dpkg than rpm (unfortunately, YaST, apt or aptitude make only a minor difference).
      I suspect that this due to the delta-rpms, which have the amazing feature of (most of the time) not being any smaller than the .debs but taking
      a huge amount of time to apply (particularly with a slow disk).
      IMO that is another case of a good idea implemented badly enough to make it a bad one. Of course, maybe it actually works quite well if you
      have a machine with a RAID-0 and huge cache connected via dial-up - but I have a machine with a single 4-year old HD, 512 MB of RAM and broadband connection.

    28. Re:SuSE Ruled... by sumanc · · Score: 1

      I thought YAST is much more than a package manager indeed! Even according to wikipedia: "Yet another Setup Tool[1] (YaST), is an RPM-based operating system setup and configuration tool that is featured in the openSUSE Linux distribution, as well as Novell's derived commercial distributions. It features tools that can configure many aspects of the system." So it's more like a combined interface for different system administration tools, including the package manager. I think you can install and use both "yum" and "apt-get" on Suse like any other Linux distro. But of course I agree with you that yast used to be excruciatingly slow while doing the package management job. It updates all repository everytime you open it, which is absolutely not necessary! But I hear from my friends that things have changed in latest versions and they are quite happy. For me, I am currently using Ubuntu and Fedora.

    29. Re:SuSE Ruled... by ladoga · · Score: 1

      I've always thought that Debian was a great Distro. Stable, lots of packages that can be installed, and lots of resources on the web. Ubuntu (based on Debian) ties it all together with a nice, easy to use installer and GUI. Great choice for desktops, but I'd stick to Debian for servers.

      Ubuntu doesn't tie it all together. It loses some main advantages of Debian including pretty through testing of packages (unstable->testing->stable). In Ubuntu if there's a major software bug originating from upstream it will rarely get fixed until you update to new release version.

      I remember Ubuntu 7.10 having a bug in kernel which rendered lot of HP laptops - including my friend's - near useless. (cpu usage being constantly near 90% due to polling interrupts) Ubuntu didn't give an option to upgrade to newer kernel version or downgrade to older one of which neither would have had this bug that was affecting thousands of users. Because it was LTS release their guidelines prohibited switching to the next kernel version. There was two ways for user to get a working computer. One was disabling another one of Turion x2 cpus and other would have been compiling another version of the kernel. If it was my laptop I would have just switched to another, less problematic distro.

      Also I've found upgrading from relase to another flaky at best on more customized installs. With Debian one can use 'testing' or 'unstable' and upgrades happen in gradual fashion whenever newer packages come available. You never have to take that rather uncertain jump from old release to new one.

      Ubuntu has it's pros and cons. What it gains in being ready to use with thoughtfully selected, preconfigured features and having many things automatized it loses in stability and ease of maintenance. Also it's update cycle is very different from that in Debian. I'll stick with Debian on desktops too. Ubuntu is something I recommend for most friends and relatives, but not without reservations.

    30. Re:SuSE Ruled... by drik00 · · Score: 1

      From one Slashdotter to another, give Ubuntu a shot. It's gotten so user-friendly, I've debating putting it on my parent's computer. I've given it to a few friends with zero linux experience, and they love it.

      J

      --
      Beer, now there's a temporary solution -- Homer Jay S.
    31. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is saying "Debian is great" insightful? And what does Ubuntu, which didn't even exist in 2000, have to do with this? The Ubuntu fanboys are ruining slashdot.

    32. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More people are using Fedora than Ubuntu.

    33. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not an excuse for SuSE lacking of good way to install the necessary packages from command line, YaST just sucks in the ncurses enviroment and the before mentioned lack of automatic selection to install the dependended packages just kills it.

      That's one of the reasons I have never installed SuSE voluntarily.

      I recommend ReHat for corporate clients and Ubuntu for the beginners.

    34. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YaST is a general config utility with modules to handle a large range of hardware and software packages.
      You set up Networking with YaST, which boot scripts are started under which runlevels. When YaST is not enough, well - then you edit the config files by hand. No big deal.

      YaST is a general config utility with modules to handle a large range of hardware and software packages.
      You set up Networking with YaST, which boot scripts are started under which runlevels. When YaST is not enough, well - then you edit the config files by hand. No big deal.

      BS. Yast overwrites config files at will.

    35. Re:SuSE Ruled... by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 1

      YaST overwrites config files under certain circumstances. If you look at a file and see 'do not edit this file, it will be overwritten' then you can assume YaST actually generates the file from information it holds in another form.

      There is another class of file ( /etc/hosts /etc/fstab /etc/ntp.conf /etc/exports are examples) where YaST's starting point is the current content of that file. You can update them directly or using YaST.

      Another class is one where the original file is maintained by YaST only, but you are welcome to add/update your own /etc/.local for your private modifications. Here is the header of one such file:
      # /etc/profile for SuSE Linux
      #
      # PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE /etc/profile. There are chances that your changes
      # will be lost during system upgrades. Instead use /etc/profile.local for
      # your local settings, favourite global aliases, VISUAL and EDITOR
      # variables, etc ...

      YaST being so user friendly means it is all the more annoying when it fails to handle something, in particular when an older version (retired because it is no longer supported) got things right.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    36. Re:SuSE Ruled... by sir+fer · · Score: 0

      7.10 was not LTS and took forever to boot on my HP lappy and needed config to handle the start-up screen. 8.04 however was a dog for me and by that time I had learned enough debian to make the switch. Ubuntu is the whole set take it or leave it, debian is like lego, build it how you want and any bits you don't like can be removed and replaced with bits you do. I still run ubuntu from time to time (twas my first real working-with-wireless-linux) but Debian is just better once you become an advanced n00b.

      --
      Debian FTW ;o)
  2. Slackware rules! by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In 2000 I was a seasoned Slackware user, and had been so for several years. I did my Master's thesis in LaTeX on a Pentium 233MMX box (which I still have), complete with diagrams done in xfig.

    I did a lot of course work on that box: Viterbi decoding, polyspectral analysis, lots more.

    ...laura

    1. Re:Slackware rules! by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Slack was and still is a nice distro for folks that know what they're doing, want a solid, stable system and don't care much about fit and polish or having the latest goodies. I was Slack user and proponent myself for a couple of years.

      The main thing I don't like about Slack is that lack of real package management. I like the power and convenience that tools like Synaptic and apt-get provide -- a lot. And the fit and polish that desktop-oriented distros like Ubuntu offer is a guilty pleasure for me and an absolute necessity for my techno-angst-ridden wife.

    2. Re:Slackware rules! by GreatDrok · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I started out with Slackware in late 1994 on a 486DX33 with 8MB of RAM. It was amazing. 40 floppies to install it since I had no CDROM drive. I bought a 14.4 modem and had access to my university e-mail (pine FTW). X11, gcc, Netscape, FTP, the lot. All on a machine with 200MB of disc. I reckon I could function quite happily on that machine even today apart from Netscape which would have to be replaced with Lynx I guess.

      By 2000, a Linux distro was incredibly easy to install by comparison. Today it is even easier. You barely even need to worry about compatibility.

      --
      "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    3. Re:Slackware rules! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Disk...sets....
      The ancient bane of my shelving.
      Well thanks, i thought i had those sets of memories decently blanked out of my mind.

    4. Re:Slackware rules! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      even today apart from Netscape which would have to be replaced with Lynx I guess.

      How about dillo ?

    5. Re:Slackware rules! by dbcad7 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Slackware is what I started on.. I remember getting the Cds, making a root and boot disk and installing.. It was during the time of modem internet and I specifically bought a modem that would work (non win-modem).. getting that baby to work was a challenge but always satisfying once the puzzles were solved. I kept that modem through several upgrades and new systems.

      I think the order of discovery for me, was.. Slackware, Redhat, Mandrake, Debian .. once I got a taste of Debian, it's been Debian based distro's ever since.

      Things sure have come a long way.. but I don't regret the hours I spent solving problems way back then.. as I said there was a certain satisfaction to getting something to work.

      --
      waiting for ad.doubleclick.net
    6. Re:Slackware rules! by Kozz · · Score: 2, Funny

      I also have a P233MMX on which Slackware ran in year 2000. Maybe the two of them could get together for a play date?

      --
      I only post comments when someone on the internet is wrong.
    7. Re:Slackware rules! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you could function on that machine with a recent linux and gcc. I used linux on a similar computer (dell optiplex 486) around 98 and it was painful then. My own computer (a PII 233 with 32Meg of ram) handled linux (red hat 5), X, gnome, kde, etc like a champ, but today, my slug with a faster cpu and the same 32meg memory has a hard time keeping up with just command-line. GCC and linux have bloated up, just like Microsoft and OS X.

    8. Re:Slackware rules! by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      My wife is playing quake on Slackware right now and i'm typing this on slackware. We only have Slackware in this household. Even on the laptop. Ironically Ubantooo or whatever didn't even boot on that.

      I had a break from the slack once, but i hated all the updates the dam thing wanted me to do all the time.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    9. Re:Slackware rules! by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I built a Slackware system and had it dual-booting on my 486-33 at my new job. I was using it (with X11 and Motif) as an Xterminal off our UNIX system to do schematic capture, after I got fed up with Win3.1 and QEMM (which was what I was supposed to be using).

      That the same hardware could perform so much better running Linux (versus Win3.1) was a real eye-opener .

      Have not thought a Microsoft OS was worth paying for since.

    10. Re:Slackware rules! by konohitowa · · Score: 1

      To an extent I would agree. Where I don't agree is whether they would run or not. I don't think they've bloated nearly to the extent that my tolerance for latency has decreased.

      I ran a slackware dist with kernel 0.96.14 (iirc), X11, the full dev set, etc. on a 486DX2, 8MB RAM, ummm... 40MB HD? (don't recall), Ultrasound GUS, and a forgotten video card. It just barely ran with X11 up & running. And it was really slow by today's standards.

      I'm sure that if I were to go back to that exact system with the same distro I would be extremely unhappy with the performance. Given that the only reasonable alternative was Win 3.x running as an app under DOS (OS/2 if I could have gotten it to install), I was ecstatic with it at the time.

    11. Re:Slackware rules! by imboboage0 · · Score: 1

      I was introduced to linux in July of 2000. Red Hat, I believe it was. I was quite the little boy at the age of 9, playing with dual booting with ME. I despised ME. Athlon 600 with 128MB of RAM, 3dFX Voodoo3 32MB AGP, Western Digital 20GB. AND it had a 2X CD recorder.

      That was quite the upgrade from Windows 98. Pentium 200 with MMX overclocked to 233. 64MB RAM. Also a Voodoo3, but this one was PCI. 32X CD ROM, ~3GB HD. ISA Sound Blaster and 3COM network adapter.

      Now is the 3.1GHz Phenom. 4GB RAM. 9800GT 512MB. X-Fi. DVD-R. I really do take it for granted.

      --
      Honesty may be the best policy, but by process of elimination, dishonesty is the second best policy.
    12. Re:Slackware rules! by arelas · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Impressive, 8MB ram in 94...I think I only had 4 and that cost me dearly.

    13. Re:Slackware rules! by uncle+slacky · · Score: 1

      You could use Arachne instead of Lynx and get the graphics too - all you need is svgalib:
      http://www.glennmcc.org/aralinux/arachne-svgalib-1.93.tgz

      --
      Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it.
    14. Re:Slackware rules! by GreatDrok · · Score: 3, Interesting

      arelas said: "Impressive, 8MB ram in 94...I think I only had 4 and that cost me dearly."

      I was able to upgrade it a few years later to 20MB as I found four 4MB memory sticks. 1MB sticks were pretty easy to come by but the 4MB ones were pretty rare. Linux would run fairly well in 4MB but 8 was definitely better and with 20MB it flew. I had a 386 laptop which only had 2MB and I was able to get a very bare install of Slackware onto it just for shits and giggles of course. Using PLIP I was able to network it to my 486 and use it as a terminal. X was too much for it to manage mind you but it was cool just for command line stuff. I even had a VT100 emulator on my Psion 3a. Since the 486 had the 14.4 modem, I was able to share my internet connection from it to my growing selection of rescued machines. By 1996 I was running a SUN SPARCStation 1 with OpenBSD as my main work machine. I managed to get 64MB of RAM for it, a 19" monitor and it was a very nice environment to write my PhD thesis up using LaTeX. I really miss the Type 4 SUN Keyboard and optical mouse.

      --
      "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    15. Re:Slackware rules! by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Well... I have set up the latest Ubuntu on 512 megs and it runs Gnome, Compiz, Firefox and OpenOffice well enough for my mother.

      Try that with Vista.

    16. Re:Slackware rules! by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      I remember my first Linux install. It was actually MkLinux on a Power Macintosh 9300 (or something close). Installing was _very_ easy - just uncompressing data on an empty filesystem.

      It booted via an MacOS extension. I guess that made it so easy.

      Still, it was pretty cool. I had to compile and install Afterstep by hand.

      A year later, I came back to that company (a major ISP here in Brazil) as a consultant only to see just about all of those Macs converted into MkLinux boxes.

    17. Re:Slackware rules! by JK_the_Slacker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I beg your pardon. You're referring to dependency management. Slackware has had "real" package management for YEARS.

      For real people... stop the FUD!

      --
      I'm waiting for a "-1 somepeoplejustshouldn'tgetmodprivileges" meta-moderation.
    18. Re:Slackware rules! by Keen+Anthony · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think I would probably still be a Linux user had fonts been properly rendered and smoothed in X as it was in Windows and Mac OS X. That turned out to be a deal breaker for me, looking back, and really the one feature besides DirectX that kept me using Windows. I still know how to configure and compile FreeType to support things like subpixel rendering, but I never could get my fonts the way I liked them. At the very least, kerning was always off. Obviously, I pay a lot of money to have font rendering in all my apps the way I want it.

    19. Re:Slackware rules! by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My first Slackware box was a 486/66 with Slackware '96 aka Slackware 3.1. It came with 8 MB of RAM, which was fine for everything but Netscape, which worked, but only after a minute of page thrashing. I maxed the box out to 32 MB and everything was fine.

      My current development box at work is a 2.4 GHz Core 2 Duo with 4 GB RAM. It runs Slackware 10.2, though heavily updated (gcc, kernel, etc.). I just updated the kernel to 2.6.28.3. I refuse to run Gnome; the desktop is KDE. Needless to say, it flies...

      I play with Debian on Sun UltraSPARC boxes, and have uCLinux on a number of little embedded computers.

      ...laura

    20. Re:Slackware rules! by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      I bought a used NEC 1x SCSI CD-ROM for my Slackware install around the same time period. Cost me $12 at a local HAMfest.

      I had to find a book with Slackware on CD in it. I couldn't stomach the download time over dialup for slackware via my NetCom shell account. I really wanted to learn how to manage UNIX boxes, not just use them. I couldn't talk anyone out of a copy of SCO UNIX or Novell UNIXware so I started looking at MINIX and Linux.

      I had downloaded MINIX 1.7 and installed it from floppies to play with while I waited to get the big Linux book. I was about 14 at the time I think.

      MINIX ran GREAT on my 386DX/40 w/ 16MB RAM. Linux got installed on the 486. The mac was running a pirated copy of A/UX then eventually NetBSD/mac68k 1.2.

      Ah, the good ol' days.

    21. Re:Slackware rules! by Jamie's+Nightmare · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You should not have been modded troll, but a zealot must have stung you. I would agree with how you feel about the fonts, but more so that Linux works and looks like something you'd grab from the software bin at the Salvation Army or Goodwill Store.

      --
      "When you see a unixer brainwashed beyond saving, kick him out of the door." - Xah Lee
    22. Re:Slackware rules! by Keen+Anthony · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that definitely was an unfair mod, but eh, I'll survive.

      In any case, it seems that in order to benefit from having proper font rendering (at least in terms of smoothing), one has to concentrate on using apps from the KDE or GNOME families, correct me if I'm wrong. I've used a lot of older programs such as FVWM and XV. I do with every app including terminals could automatically get proper font rendering.

    23. Re:Slackware rules! by McDutchie · · Score: 1

      it seems that in order to benefit from having proper font rendering (at least in terms of smoothing), one has to concentrate on using apps from the KDE or GNOME families, correct me if I'm wrong.

      More accurately, you want an app that supports (or uses a GUI toolkit that supports) Xft. And there are few that don't, nowadays.

    24. Re:Slackware rules! by harry666t · · Score: 1

      Who cares? When I say, "please install python-pygame for me", because I'd like to hack around and write some simple game, I'd like the package manager to automatically also pull in: Python, Psyco, libsdl, libsdl-image, libsdl-ttf and libsdl-sound, because having pygame alone without these doesn't make much sense. I haven't used Slackware, but I've heard that it doesn't do "magic tricks" like that. Maybe what I've heard was not truth, dunno. Is Slackware worth trying out?

    25. Re:Slackware rules! by X3J11 · · Score: 1

      No magic tricks at all, dependencies are the user's responsibility.

      A full Slackware install will, however, include just about everything you need. It is quite complete when it comes to libraries.

      I'm running 12.2 myself, at least on my notebook. I haven't toyed with any power management stuff (sleep/hibernate), so I don't know how well it handles that.

      I usually grab source packages and build 'em myself, and although I've been a long time off and on Slackware user (it's been my favourite distro since 1997'sh) I've never gone through the process of upgrading to a new version. I generally just reinstall when an update is released.

      Hm, kinda rambling here. The too long, didn't read is I personally love Slackware, and have for over a decade. I've tried many distributions over the years, most recently Ubuntu. While I like the spit and polish of Ubuntu, I don't really like much else about it. The init system is convoluted, I'm more of a KDE fan than Gnome (although I'm sticking with 3.5 for now), and the Gnome philosophy of dumbing things down really irritates me. I like to get under the hood to learn how stuff works. Slackware gives me that opportunity... a lot. Sometimes to the point of frustration, yes, but at least the hour spent Googling a solution to my problem ends up with me learning something new.

    26. Re:Slackware rules! by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      damn security patches!

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    27. Re:Slackware rules! by mce · · Score: 1

      x.

    28. Re:Slackware rules! by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      You know there are not so many for Slackware because it uses "older" and more throughly patched code. Hell officially there isn't even a official 64bit version. I in fact run the slamd64 unofficial version.

      In the last year i needed to do just one security related update.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    29. Re:Slackware rules! by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      First off, you don't know all the stuff I'm interested in, do you? No, didn't think so.

      Lesson learned the hard way: geek girls aren't all they're cracked up to be. Geek girls are like geek guys only they're girls.

    30. Re:Slackware rules! by konohitowa · · Score: 1

      Not that anyone will bother reading the above since it's more than 2 hours past the publish time of the article... but - it was a 386, not a 486.

    31. Re:Slackware rules! by nedgofast · · Score: 1

      Yep, back in '94 a Linux distro looked like a big pile of 3-1/2" floppies. I started with Slackware 0.99 patch level 15. I walked uphill to school both ways too. Through neck-deep snow! Them was the days, I tell ya. Yesssssss-sirrrr-eeeee.

    32. Re:Slackware rules! by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      No magic tricks at all, dependencies are the user's responsibility.

      Not on the more reasonable distros we've all been using for years now. Slackware was my first real linux distro, over 13 years ago, and I still hold a lot of respect for it, but let's not pretend it's always right. Debian-like package management is certainly a feature, and something certainly lacking in slackware, even if slackware has its own features.

  3. I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by hwyhobo · · Score: 1

    2000, heh? I've got a release 4 of Trans-Ameritech "For UNIX users...Linux plus BSD" distribution on CD right in front of me, it its original shrinkwrap (bought two, kept one as a souvenir all these years). Those were the days. None of the sissy GUI installs. None of the silly pissing matches about which distro was the best. Just having Linux on CD was something. Web? Heh. Anybody still remember UUCP?

    Ah, good ol' days.

    --
    End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
    1. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by hwyhobo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I should have mentioned for the young ones, the year was 1994.

      --
      End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
    2. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Funny

      None of the silly pissing matches about which distro was the best.

      Now I know you're lying!

    3. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by Xoron101 · · Score: 1

      I remember my first install of slackware back in maybe 1996. That was NOT for the faint of heart. I still get cold sweats thinking about it :)

    4. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

      ....

      Web? Heh. Anybody still remember UUCP?

      Ah, good ol' days.

      Yeah, that brings back memories. In 1987, I had an account on the Well that I had to get to via the Compuserve network til I got PC-Pursuit.

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    5. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

      That's great! They still have their old domain: well.sf.ca.us - try it.

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    6. Re:I've got your 2000 right here... ;) by hwyhobo · · Score: 1

      Yes, I remember SLS. Slackware came from that. I loved it then and still do today. Recently I needed to add a Linux guest OS on my laptop. I tried 4 or 5 different distros, not all would run, Ubuntu installed okay, but seemed foreign to me. Additionally, I had to tweak a few things, and it would take me too long to get it where I wanted it. Instead, I installed Slackware, and instantly felt transported back. In addition, it all just worked (doesn't someone use this slogan already?). Sweet. Only FreeBSD makes me feel this way.

      --
      End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
  4. Mandrake Mandriva by fyoder · · Score: 5, Funny

    Many distros such as SUSE, Mandrake and Red Hat are still around in various incarnations

    Mandrake started out well, but then suffered some sort of identity crisis, had a sex change, and become the totally flakey bitch named Mandriva. Some say she's been to rehab and is much nicer now, but she is ancient history as far as I'm concerned.

    --
    Loose lips lose spit.
    1. Re:Mandrake Mandriva by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      I've been with Mandrake since around 2001. It did have some problems for a few years, but I've been very happy with 2008 and 2009.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    2. Re:Mandrake Mandriva by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you use Mandriva 2009 with KDE4 or GNOME? I used the KDE4 version and I didn't like it much.

    3. Re:Mandrake Mandriva by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      I use KDE. I'm fairly happy with KDE4.1 although I miss some things from KDE3 that are still missing. The original KDE4 release was unusable though, so they've come a long way already.

      I haven't tried 4.2 yet, although that's supposed to be another huge improvement. I may just hold off until 2009.1 comes out though, no real hurry.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    4. Re:Mandrake Mandriva by Saija · · Score: 1

      Anyone interested in translate this comic from spanish should be welcome... :D
      Heres some try:

      Strip 1
      -Guy 1(Bilo):come on buddie, don't take this to seryously, look, the xandros guys with that name and still reise his heads up
      -Guy 2(Can't remember his name right now):you think so?
      -Guy 3(Nano): get ready for this...


      Strip 2
      -Guy 3(Nano): with you: MANDRIVA, the famous russian dancer...

      Strip 3
      -Guy 2(Can't remember his name right now): crying aloud
      -Guy 1(Bilo): can't believe you did that, where do you get those clothes?
      -Guy 3(Nano): i stoled from my cousin..


      hehehehe

      --
      Slashdot ya no es que lo era! ;)
    5. Re:Mandrake Mandriva by yossarianuk · · Score: 1

      Try 4.2 its really good (particularly if you have a nvidia card) - for me kwin is speeded up a lot. Its real pretty and completely usable. There is something almost 'amiga' about it (it feels really snappy...)

  5. Yggdrasil! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only distro that really matters...

    I found my old Fall '95 release CD the other day. I couldn't bring myself to throw it away.

    1. Re:Yggdrasil! by dsheeks · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I still have an ancient Yggdrasil CD around here somewhere. I wonder if it is still readable by now though. I keep it in the same drawer as my old OS/2 install floppies...

    2. Re:Yggdrasil! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The great thing about Yggrasil was that you could boot right from the CD! You should put it in your computer and find out

  6. It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by WiiVault · · Score: 4, Interesting

    and look how far it has come. Seriously, despite some remaining imperfections Linux has turned into a really pleasant desktop experience. I remember when installing Linux was a nightmare, with dozens of configurations, tons of unsupported hardware, and the need for highly advanced skills just to make it usable. Now it is rare to have to mess with the details- for the most part it just works. I'm primarily a Mac user, but I do a lot of stuff on my Ubuntu install as well, I am just shocked at how far Linux has come and quite interested in what is to come.

    1. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Rhabarber · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You say it, in 2000 I set up a Gentoo system on one of those early Pentium III Notebooks. Yes, sure, it took me a couple of hours. But guess what, I still use it every day, exclusively. Just copied it from box to box over the years. So I'd say that time was quite a good investment ;)

    2. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Compholio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm primarily a Mac user, but I do a lot of stuff on my Ubuntu install as well, I am just shocked at how far Linux has come and quite interested in what is to come.

      Really? One of the huge original selling points for me was that Linux made (nearly) all the drivers open source and distributed as part of the kernel. This idea is really important because it means that once a driver for something is made it sticks around forever (sans growing pains every once in a while). Personally, I think this issue is why Linux will win in the long run and why Windows Vista was such a huge catastrophe - Linux will always update drivers for even the most obscure hardware where MS has to convince external entities to do the updates. Since these entities are not always amenable to this plan, and sometimes no-longer exist, the "Linux plan" has huge long-term advantages.

    3. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by hawk · · Score: 2, Informative

      But that's rather full of exceptions. *IF* the full driver made it to the kernel, and stays in the sources, sure. Then there are things like ath_hal that require a true adventure. .10.5.6 has been around for a while, but with kubuntu, I had to extract and make by hand. I then panicked when a new kernel downloaded on an update--that *used* to be a problem with linux when you had custom modules; they were dependent upon the version of the kernel. Even when a pre-compiled module was available to support hardware, it could require force loading due to version mismatches.

      Today, that doesn't seem to be a problem; it kept working with the new version.

      (.10.5.6 hasn't made it to FreeBSD yet, either--the work is done, but sam doesn't have enough testing results to commit it yet. I have an alias as root that deletes the directory for ath_hal, then extracts and renames .10.5.6 with sam's patches. [when I update the source, cvs replaces that with the official versions, so I need to repatch each time]). That done, however, it just plain works flawlessly).

      hawk

    4. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by MrBandersnatch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Like a few posters above me I started with Slackware in...94..Maybe 95. I remember that install actually being quite smooth since my hardware was well supported (a somewhat antiquated 486SX-25). Ahhhhh having a dual boot machine back then really was something to geek out about.

      I've done maybe..30 installs since then, moved between Redhat, SuSE and Ubuntu and STILL the totally smooth installs are more to do with having experience with the hardware though. 8.10 on my home media PC? INCREDIBLY smooth; even managed to get my wireless card running full speed. My latest install on a core i7? Incredibly smooth once I worked out (4 hours later) that having ANYTHING hanging off the Gigabyte sata-2 controller would crash out the install into a BusyBox :/

      Point being that Linux is still very dependent on having just the right combination of hardware to get a smooth install. The wrong MB, the wrong wireless card (especially), and you will be p**** around searching forums (damn I miss Usenet and Dejanews...Google really have done that an injustice), searching for drivers, applying patches etc etc.

      But still, yup youre right; the last few years with MS having totally dropped the ball with Vista has given Linux and the X/Gnome/KDE desktop some real time to catch up and its almost a different ballgame. Almost....

    5. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Well "back then" windows 3.1 wasn't a box of candy either. Ok so a little further back than 2000. But even now, once you really get down to it, windows 95 etc was no picnic to install and drivers often didn't work. It is not just linux that has improved.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    6. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Vlobulle · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well, in 2009 the audio system is still a complete mess and the screen configuration (setting the resolution and multiscreen settings) not far behind.

    7. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opps, I checked my facts. It must have been in 2003. It was debian before.
      Nevertheless that particulat system saw 4 Notebooks, two Desktops and a Server coming and going.

    8. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Rog-Mahal · · Score: 1

      I just started using Linux in 2000. Saved up all summer for an hp laptop and then threw Red Hat 9 on. X didn't work at all, and I was stranded in terminal trying to hack xorg.conf to get any kind of gui up. Let's not even talk about getting wireless to work, much less 3d hardware acceleration. I migrated to Mandrake, then Debian, and finally settled on Ubuntu. Now I use Ubuntu as my primary OS on my Macbook and love it. The learning curve was a bit steep, but has really smoothed out over the past 8 years. The only piece of proprietary code I use is the firmware for my iSight and the flash plugin, and I barely needed to compile anything from source. Kudos Linux developers!

    9. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Compholio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But that's rather full of exceptions. *IF* the full driver made it to the kernel, and stays in the sources, sure

      In my mind this scenario is not full of exceptions, these exceptions exist on a local time scale. I see it is a matter of "when" rather than "if" - eventually a fully functional driver will get included, and when that day comes it will work forever thereafter (it is very incredibly rare for drivers to be removed).

    10. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by gparent · · Score: 1

      Gentoo is still a pain to install every time, but that's by design :P

    11. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by hawk · · Score: 1

      I have two laptops which need ath_hal .10.5.6. One is three years old, and the driver still hasn't made it in.

      The issue isn't so much removal, but the ability to use custom modules compiles for older kernels--which is far better now than it was in the mid '90s.

      hawk

    12. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Compholio · · Score: 2, Informative

      An implementation of the Atheros HAL just came out recently (http://www.linux-magazine.com/online/news/open_source_hal_for_atheros_wlan_chipsets). The proprietary HAL would never be included, but since there is now an open source HAL it is unlikely that you will have such problems down the road.

    13. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by wmbetts · · Score: 1

      I installed Slackware when I was in 4th grade (93-94) for the first time. I don't really think advanced computer skills were required before 2000. It took a lot of reading on Usenet and various places, but if a little kid could figure it out in the early 90's I don't see why an adult would couldn't figure it out if they wanted to.

      --
      "Ubuntu" -- an African word, meaning "Slackware is too hard for me". - stolen from Dan C alt.os.linux.slackware
    14. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by jellomizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am shocked on how little it has moved sense then. The only thing is better hardware detection... But that was because hardware manufacutres got REALLY REALLY STUPID and focuses stricly on Windows Only hardware. They made a D2A and a A2D converter and hooked it up to a telephone socket and Called it a Win Modem. The took out the Logic board in a printer and called it a Win Printer. There was a slew of really bad hardware that was all driver driven making it hard for Linux to do anything. They have seem to gotten a little better from then. But still Compared to Windows or Mac it is second par in Hardware detection. But at least you have more options. But besided hardware detection and installing little has changed from my Slackware Distribution in 1994.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    15. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by kaiidth · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I agree with you about the skill level required to install Slackware. I first installed Slackware in the mid-90s as a kid, and it was not a very hard process. My main problem really was what to do with it once I got it installed. Then I discovered hangman, and from that point on I was hooked. How hooked? Well, I'm typing this on Slackware...

      I did try SUSE, but threw the disk out in a fit of nerd rage once I realised that it needed more memory than my laptop had (8 megs at the time) just to install. And Red Hat, which was at a funny stage in its development and committed a form of complicated suicide after a couple of months due to some error or other in an init script. I also tried Mandrake, liked it, but... somehow I always seem to go back to Slack.

    16. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by amilo100 · · Score: 1

      I don't know. I am looking at the screenshots and thinking that Linux was a lot more interesting in 2000. The user interface looked funny (niceish different) and nothing really worked as it should. You could spend hours trying to figure out how to make something work.

      What is left now? You install it and everything works. All the fun is gone.

    17. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by wmbetts · · Score: 1

      I can say I was in the same boat as you. Once I got it installed I wasn't really sure what to do with it either. I got on IRC and called some bbses. Not really anything different than I was doing on my DOS setup. Just like you I'm typing on a slackware box right now.

      --
      "Ubuntu" -- an African word, meaning "Slackware is too hard for me". - stolen from Dan C alt.os.linux.slackware
    18. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, that had a lot of appeal, now that I think about it.

      The problem there, however, is that the landscape has changed. Linux used to be a smaller development community than it is now, obviously. As such, written, working code was more valuable than it is now. Hobbiests developed the kernel, mostly, so keeping the older hardware working was usually of some import. In fact, it was one of the primary appeals for Linux: you could run reasonably modern software (Netscape, mainly) on some pretty ancient hardware. Now, however, a Linux distro usually won't run nearly as well as XP will. And for a user and their common tasks, there's not much of a difference between the two's functionality.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    19. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by hawk · · Score: 1

      I bought the Acer (the only one I'll ever buy; I have this funny problem with refusal to honor warranties . . .) in November, 2005. Linux and Freebsd solutions existed at the time--linux took some serious hoop-jumping to use windows drivers; FreeBSD was easy (but still a hoop). This is more than three years later, and both still take hoops. This laptop takes the same/similar solutions (again, FreeBSD being significantly easier).

      The Acer is old enough to typically leave service (not counting the factory defects/store damage that Acer refused to repair). That's a bit too long for an "eventual open source solution."

      hawk

    20. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      Absolutely agree.

      The pain of figuring out monitor frequencies for X11 (with the threat that a wrong line can physically destroy my monitor!).

      I tried a linux distro a year for about 4-5 years (redhat, Mandrake, Novell, among others), before things finally started going my way in '04.

      It wasn't just the desktop, though. That's when openoffice.org and firefox were just starting to be usable alternatives.

      And now, the future' so bright, we have to wear shades. :-)

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    21. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by dragonturtle69 · · Score: 1

      Somewhat off-topic, but I remember this Mac commercial, sometime around 1996, showing this dad figure buying a PC, going to set it up with his son, and several hours later still being puzzled by the term "C:". Apple was claiming that their stuff "just works".

      Of course, Microsoft's response was to start having more deals with hardware manufacturers to have Windows 95/98 pre-installed.

      --
      "What luck for the rulers that men do not think." - Adolph Hitler
    22. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 2, Informative

      Now, however, a Linux distro usually won't run nearly as well as XP will.

      Are you *sure*? I have a four, five year old desktop machine that dual boots Win 2k3 and Gentoo Linux. If we ignore the terrible Flash plugin and turn off KDE 4.SVN's Desktop Effects, I find that the Linux system is faster to boot, faster to get me to a ready "desktop", and no slower than Windows at performing tasks in The Gimp and Firefox. Perhaps my experience is atypical.

      Also, was 2000's four year old hardware proportionally as slow as 2009's four year old hardware? That is, if you were to plot the CPU and IO performance increase over time from ~1997-2009, would the plot's slope remain relatively constant? (I have no idea, that's why I'm asking.)

    23. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      What is left now? You install it and everything works. All the fun is gone.

      Such is the price of progress. Have you seen the Clint Eastwood muscial "Paint Your Wagon"? Your comment reminds me of the sentiments of Ben Rumson.

    24. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Maaan.
      IIRC, monitors that could get toasted by screwed up input freqs haven't been manufactured since the mid nineties. :) I really wish that we'd amend the "you could break your monitor" advice.

    25. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Other than the waiting, what's painful about the installation process?

    26. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by WWWWolf · · Score: 1

      You say it, in 2000 I set up a Gentoo system on one of those early Pentium III Notebooks. Yes, sure, it took me a couple of hours. But guess what, I still use it every day, exclusively. Just copied it from box to box over the years. So I'd say that time was quite a good investment ;)

      Hah, my Debian install from 1997, originally on my Pentium 166, has served me well ever since. Dualboot went from Win95 to Win98SE to no frigging dualboot at all; Packages have been hauled in on CD-ROMs, ISDN, and later on broadband; two motherboard changes and I have no idea how many hard drives have been juggled; survived the switchover from libc5 to libc6, kernels have gone from 2.2 to 2.4 to 2.6 (or did they still have 2.0 back then? Pretty sure they didn't)... and now I'm kind of peeved that you can't switch from x86 to amd64 without a complete reinstall, so I'm kind of not hurrying much. Oh well!

    27. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Xabraxas · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure Red Hat 9 didn't come out until 2003. I remember the upgrade from 8 fubarred my install because several packages that I compiled by hand no longer worked and I jumped ship to Gentoo which I have been using ever since.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    28. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by gparent · · Score: 1

      Did you miss the part where you have to install everything yourself? I sure didn't. Now you're going to say it's to allow you to do X and Y and Z. This is why I said it's by design. :)

    29. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Did you miss the part where you have to install everything yourself?

      No, no. I didn't miss that part. :p
      However, I have a basic package list that I move around these days, so I'm less affected by that. ;)

      Now you're going to say it's to allow you to do X and Y and Z.

      I'm a little more reasonable than you give me credit for. :)

    30. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Rhabarber · · Score: 1
      Thumbs up! Yea I was deflowerd by debian as well :) must have been around 1995, still in high school.
      Well I checked the facts. Gentoo was released 2002 so I must have switched a bit later...

      I'm kind of peeved that you can't switch from x86 to amd64

      That also got me thinking. On Gentoo it seems to be possible to cross-re-compile the whole system and finally switch gcc to 64 bit. We'll see. Until now I didn't feel the need for 4 gigs of ram ;) No idea about debian, sorry.

    31. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      Also, was 2000's four year old hardware proportionally as slow as 2009's four year old hardware? That is, if you were to plot the CPU and IO performance increase over time from ~1997-2009, would the plot's slope remain relatively constant? (I have no idea, that's why I'm asking.)

      In general, no. Back in the 90s, the speed increases were in the range where computers got twice as fast every 12-15 months. So a 3 year old machine was 6-8x slower then a new one. Corporations really needed to replace machines every 3 years, and there were lots of issues with depreciation schedules back then.

      1999 machines were basically 300-450MHz Pentium III units. It only took a year or two for that to jump to 1GHz and another year or so to hit 1.5GHz. (Ignoring the fact that we switched from P3 to P4 architecture and that clock frequency doesn't map 1:1 between the two architectures). But you were still looking at replacing machines every 3-4 years if you wanted to stay semi-current.

      But after that, it took until '03 or '04 to get up to around 3GHz. Maybe even as late as '05. So the performance was definitely no longer doubling every 15-18 months. Now it had slowed down to 24-36 months in order to double performance. Now a 3 year old machine is only 2x-4x as slow as a current model. Useable, a bit sluggish, but given enough RAM, still a very useful machine. Machine lifespan is now probably 4-6 years, unless you got bit by the bad capacitors.

      Back in '04-'05, we could buy a 2GHz Opteron, in '08 those Opterons were only up to around 3GHz (50% faster for a single core). I'm not sure what Intel CPUs did during that time period because we switched to Athlon/Opteron as soon as dual-cores dropped below $300. But basically, you're looking at only a 50%-80% performance improvement over a 3 year period for a single-core. So except for the issue of multi-core, a 3 year old CPU is perfectly viable.

      The game changer in this is multi-core. Dual-core makes a *huge* difference in keeping the machine responsive while under load. Even back in '03-'05, there were a lot of folks who would take Athlon M CPUs, figure out how to put two of them on a single board, and get a machine that would take a few more years before it feels slow. So even though the individual CPUs might be a bit pokey, the second CPU can handle the interactive tasks. And you'll get a small performance increase because the task can have a CPU all to itself instead of having to share it with other processes.

      The machines that we put in at the office over the past 3 years have all been dual-core, 2GB RAM, RAID1 drive setup. Conservatively, I expect them to last for at least 6 years and hopefully 9-10. The major threat to lifespan here is motherboard failure (due to shoddy components). We've gone with fanless motherboards (all heatsinks and heatpipe) in an attempt to reduce the chance of early failure.

      New machines will likely be 3/4 core units with 4/8 GB of RAM. At which point, you're definitely looking at a 8-12 year machine. At least, for general office work.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    32. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      X.org was first released to the public in 2004. Red Hat 9 came in 2003.

    33. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by gparent · · Score: 1

      Ehe. 3

    34. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      Heh, I spent weeks trying to get my winmodem that came on my HP desktop working under Linux. Started with an installation of Phat Linux which wasn't a "real" distro, but was easy to install and only 200mb... 200mb was a lot to download back then over 56k. Finally managed to save up some money for Mandrake 7, but it still took me weeks to get the stupid winmodem working... When I got it working though, I was stoked! Then came the matter of getting my voodoo2 working correctly and all the other crap that I had

    35. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The pet peeve of mine is the multiscreen setup (have been running one for years) and setting it up correctly always ends up mucking with the config file.
      I have not seen a single one setup package which works out of the box on this issue.

      Other thing is that I'dd like use some apps which require hardware OpenGL acceleration (not possible with xinerama, having two separate desktops is not good enough for me) ...

    36. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      You've got a decent point or two there, on both accounts. I've got a 500MHz fujitsu laptop which runs Ubuntu 8.10 decently, and the current laptop I'm on is 5 years old, also running 8.10 well (or as well as can be expected).

      I seem to recall the "4 year old hardware" (or so) that I used in 2000 was a 133MHz system with either 32 or 64Mb of RAM. Not speedy by any stretch of the imagination, but certainly faster than, say, w98 or w2k on the same hardware! Looking at Linux alone, it hasn't kept up in terms of relative performance.

      Given that W2k3 and XP are still largely maintained and the "main" Windows platforms of today, I'd even say that either MS has caught up, or Linux has fallen behind a bit - or maybe both. Vista and 2k8 throw a wrench in that theory, but those aren't representative of a common Windows system, either.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    37. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      Yeah. The problem is, when I first started playing with Linux in circa '99, it was with a five year old monitor attached to a 3-4 year old computer...

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    38. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      You should see what has happened recently with XRandR 1.2. There's a teeny bit of mucking around required to setup a multiscreen config, but everything's been condensed into a single commandline tool called xrandr. You could (if you like) dump a script in your autostart directory that uses xrandr to setup a multiscreen configuration when you log in.

      [Yes, there *should* be graphical tools to make this happen. IDK why they have not surfaced.]

    39. Re:It was a nightmare for regular users in 2000... by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Heh. That sounds suspiciously like the story behind *my* conversion to Gentoo!

  7. Sad To Remember by hduff · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You'll find my name in the contributors for documentation in Mandrake 7.0, and it was an excellent distro in 2000 and remains so today. They would likely be a more significant distro today had they not experienced near-fatal management problems (mostly a re-focus of resources on computer-aided learning). Corporate bankruptcy did not help even though they emerged from it, a rare occurrence in France. But their biggest failure was to develop admin tools for their Red Hat-clone in Perl rather than what Red Hat used, Python, probably the combination of developer preference and a desire to be "NOT" Red Hat. They also introduced a number of incompatibilities just because they thought their way was better (and it may have been). Their style/icon/theme choices were not the best either (plain and cartoon-ish) and failed to appeal to younger Linux enthusiasts. They had a good concept with "Red Hat done better" and should have stuck with that. It is still my distro of choice, even with my familiarity of Red Hat (I've been a Red Hat Fedora Unleashed co-author). But it's sad to remember the opportunities squandered at Mandrake/Mandriva. I would suggest that anybody give it a try, especially if you have not yet selected a favorite distro. It now does have a nice feel and polish and "just works".

    --
    "I believe in Karma. That means I can do bad things to people all day long and I assume they deserve it." : Dogbert
    1. Re:Sad To Remember by Randle_Revar · · Score: 1

      When I saw that screenshot of Mandrake it really took me back. Mandrake 7 or maybe 6 was my very first Distro.

      I had package of 8 or so distros on CDs from (I think) Linux Mall. I tried Mandrake first because I heard it was the easiest. For some time, as I moved back and forth between Win2k and trying out different Distros (Storm, Corel, Red Hat), Mandrake was the Linux I kept coming back to.

      Then of course I finally saw the brilliance of apt and Debian (though the article's pic of dselect brought back some bad memories).

  8. A 'get off my lawn' moment by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about a few years before that? SLS ( the first 'real' distro ), Yggdrasil ( paved the way for GUI installers ), or the classic root/boot (with its hex-editing to boot off of IDE ), or even when the kernel wouldn't even self host and you still needed a running minix system..

    Kids these days don't know how good they have it.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I have in my hand, a CDROM marked "December 1993" from Infomagic, I also have Infomagic's 2-CD Linux Developer's Resource from June 1994, with (it says here):

      - complete snapshots of TSX-11.MIT.EDU and sunsite.unc.edu Linux archives

      - SLS 1.05 with kernel 1.0

      - Debian 0.91 beta

      - Preliminary versions of the WINE code

      and a "complete live filesystem!" ...and lots more. Wow. Hard to believe, huh?

      (now, get off my lawn...and here, take this Ubuntu disk and try it out at home)

    2. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I still have my infomagic cds as well. Got them every quarter, and it sure beat trying to download it all via dialup ( or sneaking into the local college's data center with a box of floppies )

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by kwabbles · · Score: 3, Funny

      ...or even when the kernel wouldn't even self host and you still needed a running minix system...Kids these days don't know how good they have it.

      Whippersnappers sans bootstrappers. Shameful.

      Why... in my day my old man would smack me with an oak limb if I forgot to sync the filesystem three times before shutting down.

      --
      Just disrupt the deflector shield with a tachyon burst.
    4. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by uncle+slacky · · Score: 1

      I've got a 1995-era BURKS (Brighton University Resource Kit) CD around here somewhere - as luck would have it, it's still preserved on the web in all its Web 1.0 glory at

      http://burks.brighton.ac.uk/burks/

      --
      Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it.
    5. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll call your BURKS and raise you two Official floppies with Mosaic-1.0 for Mac.

    6. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by tbuskey · · Score: 1

      Hahaha! I did the same. Except I had a Syquest SCSI drive & the college had Macs. I made the floppies at home.

      SLS 1.0.5 (103?) was my 1st install after BSD386 (or 386BSD?)/Jolix failed to install.

    7. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      Holy crap, I was a kid in those days but I watched my dad do it on a couple old Sun boxes at work.

      You're really showing your age. You've officially earned the right to tell kids to get off your lawn. How'd that hip replacement go? LOL

      I still have a copy of the first edition of O'Reilly's Essential Systems Administration where that was officially talked about in print. I learned BSD reading that book.

    8. Re:A 'get off my lawn' moment by DaVince21 · · Score: 1

      Dude, you HAVE to ISO that shit. It sounds completely awesome.

      --
      I am not devoid of humor.
  9. Times are changing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can remember installing Red Hat six and what a pain in the ass it was to get certain hardware working, or even video card settings. But times have certainly changed. I switched my parents computer out to Fedora 9 a couple years ago, and I noticed just how many drives I didn't have to hunt around for and install through the DELL website that I had to with a plain(not the DVD set that comes with the DELL) Windows XP DVD install. Just plugged in the Fedora DVD and it found all the hardware. For an older computer(no less them maybe 4 or 5 years old) I say switch your parents, grandparents, cousins, lord knows who else over to linux, put a shiny colorful desktop theme on there, set it up with a few flashy apps they love to use, make sure all the plug ins are installed in firefox(dont get carried away with things like no script. No Script is to techy, but ad block is ok. Point is don't lock the browser down to hard or you'll be getting so many phone calls because YouTube videos wont play or something else you didnt think of to white list) show them how to set up and use their digital camera, make sure the printer and scanner work. Aure it will be a slight adjustment period, menus are not all in the same place that they are in Windows. The icons look a little different. But guess what my parents got use to it and they are afraid of computers, and now they love it and don;t think twice about what OS they are using. It just does what they need. I even got my mom using Open Office to edit her work MS Word documents.

  10. Infomagic developers kit by hovercycle · · Score: 1

    Infomagic developers kits were the shit! I got my first set in 1997 (Elvis) and started fiddling with redhat and debian and slackware. I ended up liking slackware the most. Linux comes with a shit tonne of development tools. I don't really care for ubuntu or fedora anymore and have gone back to slackware for my desktop. Because linux is more powerful from the command line! You should write your own scripts if you need and design your own systems...

  11. TuxRadar by hduff · · Score: 3, Informative
    TuxRadar is an online effort to re-publish archives of LinuxFormat magazine on-line. As a former LFX contributor, I applaud this.

    At http://www.linuxformat.co.uk/wiki/index.php/Main_Page , they are also attempting to convert the PDF stories into WIKI format. This could be a a valuable repository of technical and historical information.

    I support their efforts and release to LFX and an all rights I may hold in any contribution I may have made to LFX. (I was an early contributor and some of my work was not done under their standard contract.)

    --
    "I believe in Karma. That means I can do bad things to people all day long and I assume they deserve it." : Dogbert
    1. Re:TuxRadar by DaVince21 · · Score: 1

      TuxRadarâ: Open-Sourcing Linux Magazines!

      --
      I am not devoid of humor.
  12. what happened to Corel Linux? by unfunk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...last I heard of it, it had the friendliest installation process of all the Linuxes (which wasn't saying much at the time, I guess...), but then it kinda.. disappeared...

    1. Re:what happened to Corel Linux? by ramandu · · Score: 3, Informative

      It was bought by the Xandros corp. about 2001. So for most practical purposes Corel linux is still around.

      --
      Know thyself. -- Delphic Oracle, 8th century BC
    2. Re:what happened to Corel Linux? by ServerIrv · · Score: 1

      And now all I can think of is Starfox

    3. Re:what happened to Corel Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the time, I'd heard all good things about Linux but didn't get it. I heard it was stable, -yadda, yadda. Then I heard Corel was into it and (at the time) CorelDraw rivaled Photoshop/Illustrator, and Wordperfect -well I don't even know if Word has caught up yet ;p. My curiousity piqued to the whole "Linux" thing.

      Weird that Xandros is the OS shipped on the Eeepc that started the netbook wave which has MS's knickers in a twist now.

  13. Those pictures remind me by ultrabot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... how much gnome sucked (was it ver 1.4?) and kde ruled. KDE was under an evil license back then, though.

    Gnome was about to "take over the world" with their ingenious CORBA based "Bonobo", which is still around (though very little noise is made of it these days, c.f. Mono).

    Now that I look at these pics in retrospect, I can recall the huge UI discrepancy Linux had with windows. Windows these days does not look much better than back in 2000, but boy, has Linux caught up.

    --
    Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    1. Re:Those pictures remind me by portscan · · Score: 1

      there is a table at the bottom of the article with all the software versions. Gnome is 1.0.x in every case. i'm pretty sure Red Hat 6.0 came with a beta version of gnome (the article features RH6.1).

    2. Re:Those pictures remind me by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      KDE was under an evil license back then, though.

      The GPL? or the LGPL? Or the BSD? Because those where the licenses KDE 1.x was under. The libraries have always been LGPL, the apps GPL, with a few pieces here and there under BSD.

      Of course, Qt wasn't under Free Software license, but KDE itself was fine.

      Ah yes, the year 2000. That was when Redhat wrested the World Troll Cup from Debian by publicly declared KDE to be a criminal desktop.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    3. Re:Those pictures remind me by eldepeche · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I dare you to run a KDE desktop without installing any Qt libraries.

    4. Re:Those pictures remind me by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Not only was KDE under Free Software license, but it also met the Four Freedoms [note capitalization] put forth by FDR^H^H^HRMS.

      The Qt license was problematic, true. But that didn't stop anyone from continuing their rants against it after it became approved Open Source. [it's not compatible boo hoo] Shit, that didn't even stop anyone from continuing their rants after it became GPL [it's not free enough for shareware use]. Even now, on the verge of being released as LGPL, people are still complaining that the new license will be a poison pill against C++.

      Oh, by the way, proprietary Qt was shipped as system libraries on those distros that defaulted to KDE. The GPL has an exception for that, placing Qt in the same category as Win32, Cocoa and many flavors of Motif. KDE was *never* criminal.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    5. Re:Those pictures remind me by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      Oh, by the way, proprietary Qt was shipped as system libraries on those distros that defaulted to KDE. The GPL has an exception for that, placing Qt in the same category as Win32, Cocoa and many flavors of Motif.

      Really? Can you elaborate on this?

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    6. Re:Those pictures remind me by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'll elaborate. The operating systems shipped with Qt. Qt was necessary for the normal functioning of the default desktop. Hell, for a couple of distros, it was even used for the installers! Desktops and installers both qualify as "major components of the operating system". Therefore Qt counts as a system library.

      But don't take my word for it! Just look at the many dozens of Linux distros that shipped working versions of KDE! Only two distros, only two, refused to offer KDE packages for legal reasons. All the rest saw no problem with it.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  14. Progress of free desktop by Pecisk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ohh, memories :)

    Those screenshots and mentioned features really shows very rapid progress free desktop (GNOME, KDE and standalone apps) have achieved these 8 years (from KDE 2/GNOME 1.4 ugly-as-butt-but-functional to KDE 4.2/GNOME 2.2x ohh-shiny-and-my-tv-card-is-working). Yes, there are still issues, there are problems, but progress is deniable and imho only Mac OS X can fight with feature set offered by free desktop.

    Ok, yes, apps does matter and market share and knowhow too, but still...this is indication that free desktop is here to stay and won't go anywhere but forward.

    And btw, yes. Mandrake ruled the day back then. First distro which took users (no matter expierenced or newbies) *seriously* (nice looking themes, icons, serious localization, superb packaging - you name it). And it is still very hugely used in Europe and they are profitable company (escaped from bankrupt once), as far as I have heard. Shuttleworth definitely would say that Mandrake was inspiration for Ubuntu.

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    1. Re:Progress of free desktop by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? GNOME and KDE were both considered ugly as fuck back in those days, if you wanted eyecandy you looked elsewhere.

      As for Mandrake, it didn't "rule" anything, there may have been a bit of buzz about it but most people seemed to run Debian, Red Hat, Slackware or some other minor distro.

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
  15. Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Dogtanian · · Score: 5, Funny

    I started out with Slackware in late 1994 on a 486DX33 with 8MB of RAM. It was amazing. 40 floppies to install it since I had no CDROM drive.

    That's nothing. I ran Linux 0.03 on my Sinclair ZX81 in early 1982. It were stored on 300 C90 cassettes, took 18 days to load and I had to hold the RAM pack to stop it wobbling.

    And you try and tell the young people of today that ..... they won't believe you.

    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    1. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this mean that having to walk uphill in the snow, both ways, to and from work is affecting the Sinclairity of your mind?

    2. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by ebh · · Score: 4, Funny

      Cassettes? Luxury.

      I read Linus's mind in 1974, keyed what would later become Linux 0.0.01 into the front panel of an IMSAI 8080 with 1K of RAM, and once I got it running, backed it up using the paper tape punch of the ASR-33 I used for the console.

      The first application I wrote for it was an ESP transmitter which I used to beam the Apple II monitor ROM bits into Steve Wozniak's brain.

    3. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Sique · · Score: 2, Funny

      I preferred the C=64-Version...

      LOAD "VMLINUZ",8,1

      Fond memories...

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    4. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Press Play on Tape.

      fun times...

    5. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      keyed what would later become Linux 0.0.01 into the front panel of an IMSAI 8080 with 1K of RAM

      Well, the unexpanded ZX81 had 1K of RAM as well (no, really!), but I had to trade that off against the chance to get the infamous RAM pack wobble in there. :)

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    6. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by dafdaf · · Score: 0

      Thanks a LOT !

      Just fell out of bed because of your comment.

      ROFL

      --
      To error is human, to forgive, beyond the scope of the OS.
    7. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by internewt · · Score: 1

      It's gems like that AC's comment that make browsing slashdot at -1 worthwhile :)

      --
      Car analogies break down.
    8. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Keen+Anthony · · Score: 1

      I guess I was a lucky one then. I didn't have to run Linux on one of those extremely spartan systems. I had Slackware via diskette installed on my luxurious 486 DX33 with a whopping 16MB of RAM and 420MB hard drive. I had no idea what to do with all that extra processing power and disk space.

      Then I discovered public FTP archives like wuarchive.wustl.edu for amiga demos, shareware, and vidcaps of hot actresses. Then learned about using tin for usenet porn. Save message attachment, uudecode, save, consume!

      Kids today with their bootable DVD distros... screw them. They're never fully appreciate the art of fdisk and deciding just where to place /var and swap partitions on your hard drives, and they'll never get off my lawn.

    9. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once it finishes loading you'll have to let us know how it runs.

    10. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by harry666t · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hmpf.

      In one of my previous lives I used to run simulations of an universe on an early prototype of an abacus, running a REAL Unix. One of the simulations went uncontrolled, became Singularity, created Earth and shit in six days, it was like 6000 years ago, AFAIR. That singularity used to run until 1882, with the only major upgrade around 1 A.D. Now, that's also a pretty nice uptime.

    11. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's nothing, you know about that black monolith? Yup, runs Linux, I was one of the monkey operators. We had to chisel our instructions in the rock and wait a 100000 years for the results, but by god, we loved it!

    12. Re:Anyone Remember the Four Yorkshiremen Distro? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pfft. You young whippersnappers know nothing.

      I took Linus to Charles Babbage's house and wouldn't let him leave until he cranked out Linux 0.000001 on the difference engine.

  16. apt by cpicon92 · · Score: 0

    The article outlines apt as one of Debian's best features. What's interesting is that it still is. The reason I use debian, and the reason is used as the base for so many "user-friendly" distros, is how easy and painless it is to install software. Even now that other distros have package managers debian still has more packages and better organization than all other distros (obviously not counting the distros based off of it).

    1. Re:apt by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I agree. I used SuSE for quite a while, and I've found APT to beat the pants off of the RPM system. Without fail every RPM based system I used for a long time would eventually get a corrupted RPM database, that was real pain in the ass. Never had that problem with APT.

      (I partially blame SuSE for having such a crappy database with built in incompatibilities)

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  17. Wubi? by Darkness404 · · Score: 1

    WinLinux 2000's main selling point is that it can be installed onto a Windows drive without the need for tricky partitioning. It's based on Slackware and claims to be "the easiest to install Linux system in the Windows world". By working with the UMSDOS filesystem, WinLinux uses a Windows directory to hold the Linux files, although it's slower than a proper, dedicated partition. We booted Windows 95 and ran the SETUP.EXE program. A typical installation utility appeared, and after choosing the 'Typical' choice for packages, the installer started copying files onto our C: drive. So far, so good.

    ...And just to think that Linux being installed from Windows only caught on in 2008 (via Wubi) though the technology was being used 8 years previous...

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  18. My first Linux experience... by Vertana · · Score: 1

    was Ubuntu when it first came out. It was nice, user friendly, faster than Windows, and didn't crash. Heaven on a hard drive. I no longer had to worry about what I could and couldn't do (like modifying the shell outside of Microsoft's set boundaries). Deleted Windows and never looked back. Since then I've tried various distros and the one I currently like is Arch. Think of it like slackware, but with an amazing package manager. It starts very minimalist, but that's the beauty of it; you can change it into whatever kind of distro you want and nothing is hidden from you (in regards to text and configuration files) unless you want GUIs. But hey, choices exist for a reason...

    --
    "The best way to accelerate a Macintosh is at 9.8m/sec^2" -Marcus Dolengo
  19. The biggest difference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The biggest difference from Linux of 2000 and Linux of 2009, is that you didn't have go buy a new video card just to run the latest desktop.

  20. Slight correction by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    Just as Mandrake became Mandriva, so to is Corel Linux still around. It simply changed owners and goes by the name Xandros.

    If you need to switch a SMB over to Linux, or need to use Linux in a mixed Linux/Windows environment Xandros works great. Their desktop is close enough to XP that even the most tech phobic secretary doesn't have a problem with it, the business edition has built in Crossover Office so they can run their MS Office without difficulty, and their XMC which is now available for RH as well as Xandros server, makes switching a Windows server admin over to Linux a whole lot easier. While it isn't for everyone, for SMBs and mixed environments it really does great and play nice with Windows.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  21. Wow. by zartacla · · Score: 1

    They wrote really good and simple reviews then, that's for sure. Not like the blatant and stereotypical ones that you get to see these days.

    1. Re:Wow. by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Nah. That's the Linux Format house style. I still consider it one of the two best magazines out there, together with the German Linux Magazin (which is available in an English translation these days).

      Linux Format has concise, to the point articles, that are more than a reprint of the online docs (I'm looking at you, Linux Journal!). The writing style is also quitessentially British, with a nice touch of lightness without becoming adolescent. And the ratio of articles to advertising is still good (again, looking at you, Linux Journal. How the mighty have fallen).

      Mart

      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
  22. Appalling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What has not improved at all is the usability of the basic elements of desktops. KDE is still KDE, sadly.

  23. A confession, of sorts by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I bought Caldera OpenLinux in 1997.
    It was actually fairly decent, with a much better installer than other distros and GUI system management tools. In these features, it presaged what many other distros have done since then. If they had kept working at it, it might have been a real contender...
    Of course, Caldera morphed hideously into SCOg after 2000, lashing out at the Linux community, abandoning technology for litigation, and creating their own private pit of Hades to which they are now consigned.

    --
    Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    1. Re:A confession, of sorts by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Many of us did, back before they were evil. It was way ahead of the others at the time.

      For collection sake, i kept my copy of both workstation and server. About the same time i bought a license for Staroffice.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    2. Re:A confession, of sorts by Kooglebot · · Score: 1

      I got OpenLinux with a book about that time, too. The quality of the packages was very high; I found quite a few packages with minor bugs with Redhat's stuff, having switched in 2000 or so. Every OpenLinux package seemed to come preconfigured with intelligent defaults so that it "just worked." The huge book was really the selling point for me -- I knew practically nothing about computers, so the struggle to install and configure Linux was a teaching exercise for me. I'll always have a warm fuzzy feeling about Caldera's OpenLinux -- it was my first OS on my very first computer. I remember when I thought of Caldera as the "good guys."

      I wonder how many people here got their first Linux CDs from a book.

    3. Re:A confession, of sorts by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      I started on hand-me-down RH 7.2 CDs. I've no idea where the book was.

    4. Re:A confession, of sorts by wlt · · Score: 1

      I loved Caldera OpenLinux.

      And, I think its clear their developers did too - they certainly went "over and above the call of duty" for their installer (Lizard?):

      for v3.1, I remember, during the stage where other installers would just have a progress bar run through all the files being copied, it launched a solitaire game so you could have something other to do, if you had to sit in front of the terminal during file copy.

      This was right before mcbride and gang waltzed in and tore it all down.

  24. another lightweight browser by zogger · · Score: 1
  25. Slackware by molafson · · Score: 1

    In 1994 I had Slackware running on my inherited 386 and I managed to install Doom (although I am not sure how) and it ran beautifully.

    1. Re: Slackware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember slackware being on a huge number of floppy disks... where you could download just the parts you wanted to work with...

      was definitely for the hobbyest.

    2. Re:Slackware by stevey · · Score: 1

      I had the same at my flat, with two other machines all wired up on a mini network with 10baseT networking.

      Only downside was that of the three machines only one had a working soundcard!

  26. Old GUIs are fun! by Artuir · · Score: 1

    I didn't see this mentioned in comments before this, apologies in advance if it was.

    Give http://toastytech.com/guis/index.html a try. It's got a lot of various screenshots of GUIs, some pretty obscure.

    1. Re:Old GUIs are fun! by Randle_Revar · · Score: 1

      PC/GEOS aka GeoWorks!

      So much better than win3.1

  27. CorelLinux was my first by SwedishPenguin · · Score: 1

    Corel Linux was my first foray into the world of Linux, back in 1999. I remember having to switch to another graphics card just to get the graphical installation to work. I didn't seriously start using Linux until later in 2000, this time with Slackware. Alot of work, but no switch between graphics cards (it didn't have a graphical insallation and I was able to fix the graphics problem from the terminal once it was installed.

    Linux has come a long way since...

  28. OMG - I feel really old! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2000? That's only a few years ago.

    Let's go back a few years more, so I can feel nostalgic and let the kids know that I've been a geek for ever!

  29. Slackware, then Ubuntu. by Greyor · · Score: 1

    Slackware in 1996 for me was my first experience. Tried dual-booting with Windows 95, but managed to nuke the DOS partition with some careless use of fdisk whilst in Slack. No more Linux for me...

    ...until I started using Ubuntu in Sep 2007. Installed it after I backed up and wiped my XP installation; I'm quite happy with it and have no regrets.

  30. I'm no windoze n00b now, I run Ubuntu! by kwabbles · · Score: 1, Funny

    None of the sissy GUI installs.

    You mean you had to learn how your computer worked to make it work?

    Come on - you gotta admit it's so much easier to pop a shiny disc thing into the box, hit the button, and have it do its thing so that you can get right to posting on the Ubuntu forums to complain about having to type "sudo" before you want to do something in that annoying little "terminal" window that they should work on getting rid of asap.

    --
    Just disrupt the deflector shield with a tachyon burst.
  31. check its pulse by zogger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...I cannot figure out exactly what pulse audio is really for, but I "fixed" my fedora 10 system sounds by totally removing PA, going to sound prefs and checking alsa everything, rebooting, going to terminal and doing alsaunmute. Bam, all my sound works fine now. And I fixed my vid by downloading system-config-display and using that. Why they don't include that in the default install like they used to I do not know.

    I wish there was something along the lines of a more stable RH/RPM desktop system between bleeding edge and always something broken fedora and expensive "enterprise" redhat.* I'd actually pay RH for a consumer desktop system that would do all media and etc even if it was only 99% "pure if they made one with long term support, just not what they are asking for some business model server hybrid "workstation" system. They used to charge 60 bucks, then dumped that for free broken or expensive mostly not broken, I want a sweet spot in the middle there someplace. Twice a year fedora releases is too much, by the time you have everything all tweaked and running smooth, its back to broken stuff, and on dialup, forget it, about impossible to stay updated. I understand and that's fine for devs and tinkerers, but not for just a user who isn't a dev (that would be me and I bet a few million other people).

    *The CentOS guys are adamant they are enterprise/server and don't care too much for the desktop, I've checked them out and don't like that attitude on their forums too much, and I don't run servers anyway, just want a bit more of a better and longer running desktop. I think the market is there especially if they (they being redhat) did an apple and sold hardware with it preinstalled so everything "just worked", a desktop system, a lappie, and a netbook.. And not the Dell example either, they play act at support for ubuntu (top of Dell's linux pages they recommend vista-that's play acting at support IMO)

    1. Re:check its pulse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Same here exactly!

      The "glitch-free" audio (pulseaudio) glitches all over the place. And the "flicker-free" video flickers whenever I move or scroll a window.

      !GRUMP! Check out all the sock puppet blogs that oooohed and awwwwed Fedora 10 release and quoted "glitch-free" and "flicker-free". Now check out the Fedora forums for reality. !/GRUMP!

      Fedora QA is AWOL and all my bug reports get killed with "won't-fix" status because the devs have run off to play with something shiny and the version I just installed months ago is not supported anymore.

      Six month release cycle kills any hope of actually getting things fixed. I think Ubuntu has it right - a bleeding-edge release *and* a long-term support release. Users can pick their pain threshold.

      Like you, I'd pay for a LTS Fedora but I can handle installing some codecs for multimedia. I just can't handle unfixed bugs and half-baked, untested features that persist from release to release.

      Although I have been a Fedora user since FC3, Fedora 10 is the straw that broke the camel's back.

    2. Re:check its pulse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The strangest thing is that I'm using FreeBSD, and wondering why the linux people bother with ALSA, when OSS done right is completely problem-free and supported everywhere. Of course, it would help if the linux implementation could mix in software and allocate devices as necessary, like on e.g. FreeBSD.

      Still, ALSA does seem like a better solution than adding yet another "solution" to the mix. :)

    3. Re:check its pulse by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Where is "everywhere"?
      I have an audiophile friend whose opinions I trust who drools over OSSv4. He'd like Linux to put forth a shitload of effort into a *single* audio API, whether it be OSSv4 or ALSA or whatever.

    4. Re:check its pulse by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      I *think* that pulseaudio is for two things:
      1) Preserving the project coordinator's reputation for making "OOH, shiny!" software that's pretty full of rough edges.
      2) To enable a ham-fisted [1] implementation of networked audio. (In PA's favour, its bandwidth requirements are pretty low... ~100Kbps for a 44.1 stereo stream.)

      I *really* wish that the networked audio component would come to ALSA... I'm not very fond of PA and its supporting software.

    5. Re:check its pulse by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      Fedora is truly the bleeding-edge Linux distro. I've found that *unstable* Gentoo is more usable and stable than the Fedora distros I've tried. (FC6 and F8? It's been a while.)

      Having said that, It's my understanding that Fedora irons out a *lot* of bugs in brand-spanking new software. This is a *valuable* service. :D

    6. Re:check its pulse by dysfunct · · Score: 1

      You're right, CentOS isn't really much of a desktop distro, but you should still give it a chance. I've been using it as a desktop for the last year (switched from FreeBSD) and I'm pretty happy with it. It's a stable base system (no PulseAudio or other beta-quality stuff) with a basic [kde|gnome] desktop environment and all of your additional needs (multimedia, etc) can be satisfied by a handful of external repositories you can add to yum. You can even simply use all the stable base stuff from CentOS and simply use fedora repositories for most other things.

      --
      :/- spoon(_).
    7. Re:check its pulse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fedora isn't for you, and the same you certainly say about CentOS, which I was going to suggest. Maybe you should take 10 seconds and look away from Red Hat? Debian sounds like the OS for you.

    8. Re:check its pulse by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Like you, I'd pay for a LTS Fedora but I can handle installing some codecs for multimedia.

      No need, here you go.

      ObDisclaimer: I just use the thing, and as a server OS, so I really can't judge suitability as a multimedia workstation OS. But CentOS 5.2 has been rockin' steady on the household server for months. (Starting with release 5.0.)

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  32. I love these threads... by digitalhermit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My first Linux was downloaded with a 9600Baud modem.. There were newer modems at the time, but I saw no need for it :D. I got most of the floppies working and created, but for some reason, the installation wouldn't quite complete. I posted a message and within a few hours, someone offered to send me a known working set of disks. He did. Within a week I was booting into my first Linux prompt.

    That's what I remember most about Linux. Some random stranger spent his time and money to send me disks. That was just unbelievable.

    Tinkering with that Linux installation reminded me of the first computers I'd owned.. The TI99/4A, the 800XL, C64... They were so wonderful to tinker with...

    It never ends. Before it was a wonder to get dialup access to a shell account working.. then tcp... then the first X session.. Now I'm using Linux to tinker with HDR images, create music, ray trace, re-create experiments that once took million dollar equipment, map Martian images...

  33. In February 1995 by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

    I spent a day downloading Slackware on a 2400b modem. I set up a dual-boot system & everything (at least on the linux side) worked great.

    In 1997 I received SuSe (5.x I think) on cd. That was the most stable operating system I have ever run. It was up and running continuously almost 2 years until I started screwing around with samba and it crashed (I'm sure there's a moral in there.)

    I got SuSe 6.x in 1999. What a Piece Of Shit. It was so bad I got clear out of linux and went to FreeBSD, which I used until I got my mac w/osx 10.4. In the meantime I installed a few machines with Ubuntu, which is what I will be using when I get my next intel box.

    --
    Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    1. Re:In February 1995 by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

      I forgot to mention the X server that runs on osx - it uses the fvwm2 window controller (or something very similar), so near & dear to my heart!

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
  34. My first was ZipSlack by kkrajewski · · Score: 1

    On a 486/33. It was awesome, so once I acquired a CDROM I got a RedHat CD. Ultimately I stopped using linux due to the lack of support for devices. I'd get a new computer to initially be greeted by VESA 640x480 in X, no sound, and no USB devices. Bafflingly, I had one on-board sound card that, in linux, the sound output would come out the mic in. In Windows it worked as normal.

  35. Memory lane... Stormix? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wow, that review sent me - like a drunk bum thrown into an alley from the back of a squad car - down memory lane!

    Ah, anyone remember linuxconf? What a piece of junk! It mostly worked, when it worked. But I remember it interfering with any manual configuration changes made (without telling you). Very irritating. I ended up ignoring it, I think.

    I can't believe Linux got any sort of foothold on the desktop with releases like the the early KDE and GNOME, to be honest. I remember constantly, constantly fighting with the two (and their respective toolkits) to make them a) look half decent, b) behave half decently, and c) work in a fashion which did not interfere. Part of that

    I remember when I started out, more or less with RedHat 5.2. GUI options? What GUI options? You had (from my recollection) fvwm, fvwm95, afterstep, and -maybe- icewm. I don't remember for certain if icewm was available in 5.2, but it was in 6.0, as I used it in 6.0 when I moved to it. I dabbled for a while with 5.2 but never permanently, as my hardware was not yet supported. I also tried DOSLinux and the HappyHacker guides before I determined that yes, I needed a real linux distro. After a botched upgrade from RH6.1 to 6.2, I moved over to (IIRC) Mandrake 6 or 7 (whichever came out around the time of RH6.2).

    It's funny, but when I decided to go with RH (largely because I could order the CDs - I ended up grabbing them from Best Buy, IIRC), Slackware was already considered to be a hodgepodge of crap thrown together, largely targeted at/used by the "h@x0r" community. It's only become more of the case, of course, but Slackware refuses to die.

    It wasn't long after Mandrake that I went to debian (maybe late '99), and stuck with that until just this past April, when I gave Ubuntu a try. Stormix 2000 was a major catalyst in me moving to Debian, if I'm recalling things correctly. I still use Debian as much as possible, but Ubuntu goes on my primary workstation/laptop.

    As this thread is about Linux in the year 2000: does anyone else remember Stormix 2000? It was an incredible, incredible distro for it's day (consistent look/feel, debian based, intelligent installer), and I'm sad to see that Progeny didn't make it as a company. They didn't get half the credit that was due them, IMO, as they were a major force behind the current way in which distros are packaged, IIRC. They stuck around for a while and provided some good additional packages, and an alternative installer for Debian 3, which was very nice (in terms of hardware support, which was lacking in Debian at the time).

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    1. Re:Memory lane... Stormix? by skipperczt · · Score: 1

      Libranet also, I was sad to see them go. If I remember right one of the founders died? That was the first Debian distro to install easily imo. It was the only time I paid money for a Linux Desktop, and at the time it was well worth it. Ubuntu started up about a year after that maybe, and I was real happy installing their first beta, no more monkeying with shit for an hour just to get on the internet. I've had the same Arch install for 2 years now, things have come a long way!

    2. Re:Memory lane... Stormix? by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      When I last fooled with linux, it was Progeny that was subsequently upgraded to whatever was current Debian at the time. (This following RH 5.0->6.? and one or two side excursions).

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  36. 2000 = late by CarpetShark · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It may have been a wonderous time, but it's also the time when Windows was starting to offer a stable platform that competed in some respects. Back in '94 or so... now THAT was a good time. A full 32-bit, fully multitasking OS, with server apps, programming tools, music players, virtual desktops, decent package management, good internet, tried and tested security, choice of window system and widgets (not just X and KDE or GNOME, but Openlook, MGR, etc.) all while Windows was still deciding whether to include a browser by default.

  37. indulging my nostalgia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was a NetBSD and FreeBSD devotee using a Mac 68040 and a Pentium Pro. I thought Linux was a piece of poo back then, I dreamed of running IRIX (SVR4 FTW) but I really appreciated both Net- and FreeBSD's software distribution and installation methods. Just brilliant, I thought, a central index of software that I can download and easily install on the spot and no need for silly install media or hunting around dubious online sources. Happy happy.

    Then I tried debian potato and was converted immediately upon running apt. Now THIS is package management!

    I've been a debian user since, though I also played with Linux/PPC.

    This post has made me all nostalgic.

  38. Red Hat Linux v6.2 for me as a n00b. by antdude · · Score: 1

    I remember trying to set up text mode's Disk Druid to partition my HDD and I got stuck with it. I didn't know what to do for a long time. :D

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  39. Screw 2000! Let's go back to 1994.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...when distros were at their earliest stages and we had some REAL Linux systems around! We should really be asking what ever happened to SLS, TAMU, and Walnut Creek CD-ROM. Although, Slackware seems to have survived the past 15 years of Linux's growth and probably needs a hip replacement or calcium supplements.

  40. Can't wait... by jshackney · · Score: 1

    I am anxiously awaiting the latest updates to my Yggdrasil system.

  41. Is 2000 really 'memory lane' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like people smoking too much if they think 2000 is memory lane. Could we at least go to .. 1993?

  42. TurboLinux! by Sfing_ter · · Score: 1

    Oh yeah, loved that. BTW the GP is incorrect, Corel Linux did not die, it became... Xandros. Corel was great in a Windows environment, I even had it logging into and NT4 Domain... I even used Caldera, their install allowed you to play Tetris while it ran, oh the memories.... And the horrors... DeadRat 5 - I still hate gnome for that.

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
  43. *terrible* icons by lawpoop · · Score: 1

    Remember these?

    I had *no* idea what 'miscellaneous services' icon was until a buddy told me that it was a paper coming out of a folder. Who in the hell drew that thing? Who in the hell thought it was a good idea to put in the operating system?

    And WTF is that 'change root password' icon, now that I see it? A hallucinating snake?

    --
    Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
    -- Pablo Picasso
    1. Re:*terrible* icons by Randle_Revar · · Score: 3, Funny

      Personally, I thank Linuxconf for screwing up my config often enough to convince me that gui configurators are a terrible idea

  44. Yggdrasil by nloop · · Score: 1

    It took me a week to get to work with my hardware (which is ironic saying that it described itself as plug and play), and nothing would compile without pulling my hair out. But man, nothing beat it!

  45. Caldera by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Hey, whatever happened to that nice Caldera distribution? I see it mentioned in TFA:

    Caldera's main focus with its OpenLinux distribution has been the commercial sector, providing a stable desktop and server operating system that fits well into a business environment

    Boy, that was a nice distro. I understand they hired a spiffy new CEO and bought some fancy intellectual property. I bet they went on to do great things.

  46. around 2005 it seems to have gotten better by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    I've been using Debian full-time as my desktop since around 2001 (which admittedly doesn't make me one of the oldest-school users). I started noticing a big decrease in the amount of HOWTO-googling and config-editing I had to do somewhere around 2005. While presumably many improvements were made between 2000 and 2005, there were still a lot of things I had to do in 2004-2005 that I recall thinking would make it 100% impossible to get my non-tech-savvy friends and relatives to switch.

    For example, when I bought a widescreen LCD in early 2005, I had to edit XFree86.conf to manually add a modeline to get it to work at the right resolution. And wireless around 2004-05 was a mess requiring a bunch of futzing with modules and utility scripts on the command line (I actually had a PCI wireless card get permanently borked by some sort of mishap with loading firmware at runtime). Since then I haven't noticed a whole lot of issues.

    1. Re:around 2005 it seems to have gotten better by ion.simon.c · · Score: 1

      I had to edit XFree86.conf to manually add a modeline to get it to work at the right resolution.

      I *think* that you now can use xrandr -q --verbose to get all the info you need for your custom modelines. [Assuming that your monitor reports that it supports a given resolution and all that.]

      Wanna have some fun? Ask a savvy Windows user (who's not using Nvidia's control panel software) how to add a custom monitor resolution.
      I know how to do it for ATi cards. It's not pretty.

  47. DESQview by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I built a Slackware system and had it dual-booting on my 486-33 at my new job. I was using it (with X11 and Motif) as an Xterminal off our UNIX system to do schematic capture, after I got fed up with Win3.1 and QEMM (which was what I was supposed to be using).

    You should have dropped W3.1 and used DESQview or DESQview/X. They were much better at running programs in parallel, and you could even run Windows 3 inside a DESQview window.

    There were people running multi-line BBSes using DESQview, which was all but impossible under Windows.

    Of course when OS/2 Warp came out I personally switched to that since it real multitasking (and could also run Windows apps much better than Windows).

    Ah, nostalgia.

  48. PostScript by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They made a D2A and a A2D converter and hooked it up to a telephone socket and Called it a Win Modem. The took out the Logic board in a printer and called it a Win Printer.

    I always stuck with external units for modems, mostly because sometimes things got wedged and it was easier to just flip a power switch on the back rather than reboot.

    For printers, I've had a LaserJet 5P and more recently a Lexmark that supports PostScript. I've lately found that simply getting a printer that supports PostScript is the best way to go with regards to reducing hassles. PS support is not as expensive as it used to be, and things generally "Just Work". (Of course this is mostly for lasers.)

    1. Re:PostScript by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Yes but. an External Modem back then cost about $140 while a Win Modem cast $40. A Poststript printer back then cost $600+ while a Win Printer cost $300+ A Windows 98 License cost about $90.00.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  49. Yes, it's funny how much Linux has swollen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux has grown along with CPU and storage, but we had functional developer workstations since the very beginning. It is a little sad to see how 16 years of development have bloated the codebase but in many ways it's just the same functionality we always had.

    I think back to my early 1990s 386DX with 20 MB RAM and 80 MB HDD which supported my university CS projects with Emacs, GCC and Lisp on an X console that was comparable with the Sun workstations in the lab. Then I look at my cell phone which has more CPU, RAM, and flash storage and realize that I basically have a battery powered, Internet connected workstation in my pocket!

    I remember using MPEG playback of small videos on my upgraded 486 Linux PC, as well as testing my OpenGL projects with VOGL for software-rendered 3D. Does anybody else here remember the excitement when we were first getting 2D accelerators working and could turn on opaque window moves in Fvwm?

  50. Where can I get the Slackware 1.0 ? by file-exists-p · · Score: 1

    I wanted to download a slackware 1.0 (hence 1993), the first distribution I ever used, to try it on an emulator. After 15min of google, nothing. Is there a canonical place to find old distributions ?

    1. Re:Where can I get the Slackware 1.0 ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wanted to download a slackware 1.0 (hence 1993), the first distribution I ever used, to try it on an emulator. After 15min of google, nothing. Is there a canonical place to find old distributions ?

      Ibiblio (aka sunsite.unc.edu) has a
      historic repository which has what you're looking for.

  51. ahh yes by Danzigism · · Score: 1

    many good times back in those days.. there was a serious feeling of accomplishment any time you successfully compiled a program even.. After looking through some of those screenshots, I shuddered when I saw the old GNOME foot menu.. so happy the decided to go with a new look.. I was definitely a wmaker and eventually an enlightenment fan back then.. going back a couple more years, 1998 in particular, it's hard to think that Slackware was actually a DECENT distro back then! nice article..

    --
    *plays the Apogee theme song music*
  52. Yggdrasil P&P Linux ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was my first Linux experience (1994), one or two floppies and a CDROM.. Installed it on 486 and later a Pentium 100 or so and it ran beautiful. After that mostly Redhat on various platforms and after the commercial change Suse (at the office) and mixed Ubuntu/Debian/Fedora at home.

  53. I do as my backup by zogger · · Score: 1

    Actually, I like none of the above at this time, but Fedora has an interesting project going now where updates will be distributed as just the diff, not an entire redownload of the package and/or the dependencies. *That* project I admit has me interested and will make me stay with them until I can see if it has legs or not, if not, then ya, I'll go elsewhere, Mepis maybe, not sure at this time, maybe even try slack. I always keep a knoppix disk handy as my backup, so there's debian for ya (and it sure has come in handy at times). I tried ubuntu and didn't like it. I've been using rpm based since redhat 7, so I am more comfortable in it, but offered a suggestion (now a few times here) that perhaps the fedora devs and redhat (any of whom might have a good chance of reading such discussions) might reconsider the twice a year release and go to once a year and really concentrate on bug fixing what's been released (that and picking some audio standard and staying with it). Or actually come out with a real home user desktop release with support, charge some dollars for it. Here is the link to this ipdates project, which will be just the shitznit for folks like me on diaolup if they get the kinks out of it. You see that is the major problem, the sheer size of maintaining updates is very hard on dialup, no matter which distro you use at this time. I can milk out a release and not update every six months, but you still have to constantly update even if you are one or two releases behind, respins don't help with security bugfixes in a timely manner, so that point is moot and I get my distros for a coupla bucks snail mail anyway, so that isn't that important.

        Here is the link Presto

  54. Oh, man, I _remember_ linuxconf. *shudder* by jonadab · · Score: 1

    I'd forgotten about linuxconf. I think I was blocking out those memories. It was horrible -- especially the Gnome version, but just linuxconf in general, really. I don't remember all the details, because it's been a while, but ISTR that it was a real pain to use and furthermore screwed up configuration files sometimes beyond repair. It was actually significantly less hassle to just read the man pages and edit the config files by hand.

    I also have some really bad memories of what happened when you ran out of swap space, before the memory management improvements in the kernel landed (somewhere around 2.0 or 2.2 IIRC). Simple actions like closing a window (in order to free up some memory and get the system back into a working state) could take *HOURS*, if you even had the patience to wait (rather than, say, giving up and power cycling, although given what I know now I suspect ctrl-alt-backspace might have been an available intermediate solution; you'd still lose unsaved data in applications, but at least you probably wouldn't get filesystem corruption).

    --
    Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  55. Whatever, I do what I want! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've run them all myself. I used to be an avid SuSE fan but had tons of issues with installing new software. I eventually gave Fedora a shot and eventually Ubuntu.

    I don't care whether Novell is managing SuSE or not. I do miss the configuration tools from SuSE and their start menu, but I'm very satisfied with Ubuntu and Fedora overall.

    Run what you like.

  56. Debian! by sir+fer · · Score: 0

    One distro to rule them all... ;o)

    --
    Debian FTW ;o)