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Ancient Fossil Offers Clues To Primate Evolution

langelgjm sends in an update to a story we discussed over the weekend about an extremely well-preserved fossil of an ancient primate, Darwinius masillae, that sheds light on an important area of evolution. The 47 million-year-old specimen has now been officially unveiled, and while many media outlets are stumbling over themselves with phrases like "missing link" and "holy grail," it's clearly a very impressive find. "Discovered two years ago, the exquisitely preserved specimen is not a direct ancestor of monkeys and humans, but hints at what such an ancestor might have looked like. According to researchers, 'The specimen has an unusual history: it was privately collected and sold in two parts, with only the lesser part previously known. The second part, which has just come to light, shows the skeleton to be the most complete primate known in the fossil record.' The scientific article describing the find was published yesterday in the peer-reviewed, open-access journal PLoS ONE. Google's home page is also celebrating the find with a unique image." Science blogger Brian Switek offers some criticism of the academic paper and the media swarm, saying, "I would have hoped that this fossil would receive the care and attention it deserves, but for now it looks like a cash cow for the History Channel. Indeed, this association may not have only presented overblown claims to the public, but hindered good science, as well."

65 of 311 comments (clear)

  1. I got 10 bucks here ... by Nursie · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ... says it's a hoax. Any takers?

    Actually, even if not, the circumstances are now rather dubious. Hopefully it hasn't been damaged in the course of it being sold in two parts and shipped around in private hands.

    1. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      ... says it's a hoax.

      Of course its a hoax. everyone knows the earth is only 6000 years old.

    2. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Talderas · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... says it's a hoax. Any takers?

      It's a pseudo-hoax. I'm sure the citizens of Magrathea are quite pleased that we're stumbling upon the little details they left.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    3. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Would you stop this Christianity bashing already? We admit it, it was a mistake, the earth is older than 6000 years. It's just that very few of us are capable of counting any higher. :(

    4. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It was found over 25 years ago - why is it just now getting attention. Sound like a play for grant money to me

    5. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Alt_Cognito · · Score: 5, Informative

      This was studied for two years before it was released, so it seems that they've done some due diligence to make sure this was NOT a hoax.

      X-rays were taken taken of the internal structures (which are allegedly impossible to fake) and they proved out to be authentic.

    6. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by just_another_sean · · Score: 4, Funny

      No way, Google changed their logo for this! It *has* to be real!

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    7. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by binpajama · · Score: 2, Funny

      10 PRINT The power of Christ compels you !

      20 GOTO 10

    8. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by quanminoan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The correct answer is "Yes. I will take that bet."

    9. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by penguin_dance · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not just that, it was allegedly found by an amateur and hung in a collector's living room for 20 years!

      Ida was unearthed by an amateur fossil-hunter some 25 years ago in Messel pit, an ancient crater lake near Frankfurt, Germany, famous for its fossils.

      She was cleaned and set in polyester resin - and incredibly, was hung on a mystery German collector's wall for 20 years.

      Sky News sources say the owner had no idea of the unique fossil's significance and simply admired it like a cherished Van Gogh or Picasso painting.

      But in 2006, Ida came into the hands of private dealer Thomas Perner, who presented her to Prof Hurum at the annual Hamburg Fossil and Mineral Fair in Germany - a centre for the murky world of fossil-trading.

      So the word, "fake" has crossed my mind too!

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    10. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by hitnrunrambler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Lucy and the Piltdown man were allegedly impossible to fake as well...

      Sometimes it's not even intent to deceive, a desire to see results has the ability to create the results you expected to see.

      for me.... /doubtful
      I wouldn't bet $10 against "we've got an opportunity to learn something" but I'll bet $100 against "this is a world-changer!"

    11. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Jake+Griffin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Judging the "age" of the Earth really depends on what you define it as. I'm a Christian (I should say believer in Christ, because I really hate the word Christian), and I believe that the Earth could be as old as whatever it is the scientific facts point to, whether it be millions of years or whatever. However, I believe that the Earth has only been around for about 6,000 years. The distinction? I believe that Adam and Eve were created "with age," and not created as newborn babies, so why couldn't the Earth and everything else have been done the same way? Do I have proof of this? No, it's faith, I'll admit that. But you really can't prove I'm wrong either, and if you think you can, you're failing to understand the concept.

      --
      SIG FAULT: Post index out of bounds.
    12. Re:I got 10 bucks here ... by Capsaicin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I believe that the Earth has only been around for about 6,000 years. ... I believe that Adam and Eve were created "with age," and not created as newborn babies ... Do I have proof of this? No, it's faith, I'll admit that. But you really can't prove I'm wrong either.

      The moment there is any onus to prove wrong someone who makes claims without any proof of these claims, a fortiori claims as extraordiary and implausible as these, we are in real trouble. Perhaps it would be best for your to heed St Augustine's warning that accepting ancient Hebrew mythology as scientific facts is a misuse of scripture?

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
  2. Give it a rest by Azghoul · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Oh noes! People made money off it!! Science was "hindered"!

    Please. Any hindrance is temporary (47 million years old and it's been a couple more years! Avast!!) and the fossil getting this much attention can only help the cause - money pouring into the area isn't a bad thing either unless you really like staying a poor researcher.

    1. Re:Give it a rest by camperdave · · Score: 5, Funny

      That reminds me of the museum guide who, when asked how old the T-Rex fossil was, replied: "6.5 million and three years, and 6 months old".

      "That's amazing", said the tourist, "How do you know the age so exactly?"
      "Well, that's easy", replied the guide. "It was 6.5 million years old when I started working here, and that was three and a half years ago."

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    2. Re:Give it a rest by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Funny

      How the fuck do you know, asshole, were you there?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  3. Meanwhile over in Congress by MosesJones · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Isn't it rather scary that while scientists are getting excited over this 47 million year old fossil that there are fossils in Congress who will swear on a stack of Bibles that the earth is only 6000 years old and that evolution is bunk.

    That people can get elected without having basic modern ape like intelligence is the scary bit, this primate was probably more self-aware than many of those elected officials.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by TheHerk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, but while that is pretty scary, what is more scary are the millions of people that vote for them.

      --
      -Blind faith runs into things.
    2. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by halivar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And scariest of all? The world still turns, and objective reality refuses to accept that proper science is vital to hold the fabric of space-time together.

      Honestly, the only reason anyone ought to care what a politician thinks about creationism is if they decide what's taught in public schools. This is almost always a state matter. Your U.S. Congressman has bunk to do with it.

      And if it really, REALLY troubles you that some congressmen are anti-science, I suggest you give equal time to folks like Dennis Kucinich; after all, is seeing UFO's somehow more scientifically acceptable that an ID-proponent?

    3. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by Jurily · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That people can get elected without having basic modern ape like intelligence is the scary bit, this primate was probably more self-aware than many of those elected officials.

      C'mon. They're self-aware alright, and they know all too well who's paying them. And it's not the voters.

    4. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Isn't it rather scary that while scientists are getting excited over this 47 million year old fossil that there are fossils in Congress who will swear on a stack of Bibles that the earth is only 6000 years old and that evolution is bunk.

      C'mon now, slashdot always has these remarks, but you know what? NBC nightly news reported this find last night - the epitome of mainstream - and there was no mention of the Bible or controversy over the validity of evolution, none at all. Just excitement over a great find that may fill in the picture of evolution a bit more. At some point, decrying all this supposed scientific opposition which is really just a small fringe, becomes self-pity, or a persecution complex.

    5. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by TheHerk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd say so. Saying you saw one, if you didn't would be just as asinine as saying god spoke to you. This is likely the case.

      --
      -Blind faith runs into things.
    6. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by linzeal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would rather more people take responsibility for their own morality than depend upon some transcendental source like a god.

    7. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by mdwh2 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I find it more frightening that most of our leaders and most of the population in general have all bought into the idea that morality is just convention

      And here we uncover the fossil known as Straw Man.

      and that there is no higher power to answer to.

      So? There is no evidence that there is. And if there is, there is no way we could know what "morality" he expects us to behave by. There is no reason that his standard of morality should match up with what we consider to be ethical.

      And above all, I find it worrying that people only behave ethically out of fear of having to answer to some "higher power".

    8. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by someSnarkyBastard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Which would you consider more noble, ethics that I follow because I have decided that it is genuinely the right and proper thing to do by my own reasoning, or ethics that I follow because I am afraid of being punished for my transgressions in either this or the next life? I'd argue the former; an ethical system that derives its power from fear of the whip is not an ethical system at all, its slavish servitude.

    9. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by mhall119 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Frankly, I find it more frightening that most of our leaders and most of the population in general have all bought into the idea that morality is just convention and that there is no higher power to answer to.

      You find arbitrary morality more comforting than convention?

      --
      http://www.mhall119.com
    10. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by DriedClexler · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Honestly, the only reason anyone ought to care what a politician thinks about creationism is if they decide what's taught in public schools. This is almost always a state matter. Your U.S. Congressman has bunk to do with it.

      Ah, yes, thanks for reminding us about the theory of federalism, on which our governing system is ostensibly based.

      Now I'm going to explain to you how it works in the real world.

      In the real world, the national government has become intimately involved in decisions at the state and local level, well beyond its enumerated powers. If nothing else, federal funding of local education has enabled it to threaten states with, "Don't want to do what we tell you? Then kiss your funding goodbye."

      Yes, the federal government does have significant control over what can be taught in public schools. Why do you think the Supreme Court ever rules on cirriculum issues? Why don't federal judges respond to all such lawsuits that make it to their level by saying, "Meh, state matter, go away"?

      So please don't act like Congressmen are powerless over what's taught in public schools.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    11. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by AshtangiMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IIRC what Kucinich did is say that he believes in UFO's. I do to, I also happen to understand that UFO != Alien intelligence flying around and snatching people up. Though apparently many are not able to make that distinction. Should Kucinich pander to the ignorance of the masses by further explaining what he meant? Probably as a congressman he should, but on the other hand I would most likely have handled it in the same way. I saw a UFO the other night, and it was not until the next day that I learned what it was, and re-labled it appropriately: weather balloon.

    12. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by spun · · Score: 3, Informative

      Seeing a flying object that you can't identify is scientifically acceptable. That is all he said. Tim Russert asked him about it, he said that all he has seen was an object he couldn't identify.

      Dennis Kucinich is one of the only true liberals left in the Democratic party, and I would vote for him for president in a heartbeat. This UFO story gets blown all out of proportion by right wing loons in order to discredit him. Stop listening to loons.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    13. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by spun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Really? It's likely that Dennis is lying about seeing a flying object he couldn't identify? Because that is all he said. Didn't say aliens, didn't say anything except that it was flying, it was an object, and he couldn't identify it. Only people looking for an excuse to dismiss Kucinich give that story any credence.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    14. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by DriedClexler · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here you go. Issue: teaching of ... creationism.

      Edwards v. Aguillard

      In the early 1980s, the Louisiana legislature passed a law titled the "Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science in Public School Instruction Act". The act did not require teaching either evolution or creationism as such, but did require that when evolutionary science was taught, so-called creation science had to be taught as well. ... the State appealed to the Supreme Court. ... In 1987 the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Louisiana act was unconstitutional, because the law was specifically intended to advance a particular religion.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    15. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by spun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are quoting a story from an 'Extraterrestrial Politics' site? Seriously? Don't you think they might be a little biased?

      Shirley McClain is a left wing loon. I would take anything she says with a huge grain of salt. Here's a transcript of the question Russert asked:

      RUSSERT: Shirley MacLaine writes in her new book that you sighted a UFO over her home in Washington state, that you found the encounter extremely moving, that it was a triangular craft, silent and hovering, that you felt a connection to your heart and heard directions in your mind. Now, did you see a UFO?

      KUCINICH: Uh, I did. And the rest of the account. It was an unidentified flying object, OK? It's like, it's unidentified. I saw something. Now, to answer your question. I'm moving my, and I'm also going to move my campaign office to Roswell, New Mexico, and another one in Exeter, New Hampshire, OK? And also, you have to keep in mind that Jimmy Carter saw a UFO, and also that more people in this country have seen UFOs than I think approve of George Bush's presidency.

      I stand by my position that this is being blown out of proportion by people who don't agree with Kucinich's politics.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    16. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by Moridineas · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't mean to make morality simple but to simply illustrate that to base ones moral compass solely on the threat of a supreme being is ludicrous at best.

      Yes, and as I said, I don't think anybody in the world has a moral compass that is 100% from religious belief and 0% from their own personal thoughts. Again, if you can give me some examples of people who have no moral compass separate from religion, I'd be interested in seeing/reading about that...I just don't believe they exist.

      In fact, the point you make in your first para--for instance, looking at morality of actions in Christian society's in the past offers a perfect example of this. SOME morality may derive from Christianity, but other does not. Other parts change.

      I think any theologian today (and most in the past) would argue that the bible is not a book of rules. That's why christians don't keep kosher (and this was an "innovation" in morality VERY early on in the history of Christianity). The new testament is largely a group of moral teachings and lessons. Leave out the mystical crap like revelations (as Thomas Jefferson did in his red letter bible) and you have moral teachings that are standalone if you will. Actually, the Red Letter bible might be interesting to you (I mean interesting in the sense that it exists, not that you should read it and be enlightened :-P) -- Jefferson went through and got rid of the mystical junk, the miracles, even God, and what was left was the moral and ethical teachings of Jesus as a man.

      Despite what many people in these comments have claimed, morality is NOT simple and it is NOT full of black and white simple decisions. We need all the help we can get...this, IMHO, is why we have philosophers and religions.

    17. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by inasity_rules · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1. Slavery was still present in the New Testament world.
      2. Wives submit to your husbands and husbands submit to your wives. You're taking other passages out of context to read other meanings into them. Stop it.
      3. A sacrifice to end all sacrifices where the one sacrificed come back from the dead? You got a problem with this? Seriously?
      Reject christianity? sure. Bash it ignorantly? You'd be stupid to do that.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    18. Re:Meanwhile over in Congress by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Funny

      Personally, I wish they taught spalling.

      I disagree. While the generation of material fragments is certainly interesting and has some practical applications (notably in armour and weapons designed to break it) it's still a somewhat specialist and niche subject.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  4. Media event by olclops · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is more of a media event than a true major discovery. All orchestrated by the History Channel.

    See this article.

    1. Re:Media event by mbrod · · Score: 2

      Naming it Darwinius should be a clue as to how they are trying to sensationalize this.

      Paleontologists really need to work on their language usage. An Engineer, Computer Scientist or Lawyer when describing these findings would say, "Attribute X on the skeleton shows a greater likelihood of this specimen being part of the following descendant groups, a, b, c. Further studies are warranted on other specimens for confirmation."

      Instead you get "Woo hoo, call it Darwinius, this is my great grandfather to the sixth power. Suck it, beotches!".

  5. Six day old and questionable by zoomshorts · · Score: 2, Funny

    Why is this 'news', it is an old report IF you look at archeology reports.
    Why is everyone so behind the times?

  6. Ex. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... says it's a hoax.

    Of course it's not a hoax...it's my Ex. I just forgot where I buried her.

  7. Igniting a non-existant debate? by Poobar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interesting New Scientist blog: http://www.newscientist.com/blogs/shortsharpscience/2009/05/is-ida-a-pop-star-fossil-or-po.html They seem to make two main points- firstly that the whole thing is degenerating into hype, but more interestingly that there wasn't a big debate here anyway. Yes, it's a missing link, but it's one that all rational people knew must have existed somewhere. It hasn't ignited debate between creationists and evolutionists, for the reason that they don't really debate each other anymore- at least not in scientific circles.

  8. Re:Gand*N+1 Aunt? by mhall119 · · Score: 2, Informative

    They mean that it is a relative of modern humans, but not a direct ancestor. You inherited DNA from your grandmother, but not your aunt.

    --
    http://www.mhall119.com
  9. No way by Deadstick · · Score: 4, Funny
    but for now it looks like a cash cow for the History Channel

    Not a chance. They'd have to reduce the Hitler coverage to do that.

    rj

    1. Re:No way by spun · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't be dissing on the Hitler Channel. Those who are ignorant of Hitler are doomed to use him in Internet arguments.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  10. ancient fossils by Is0m0rph · · Score: 2, Funny

    I hardly believe anything Congress or the House says anymore. Calling them ancient fossils isn't going to help matters either.

  11. It's weird by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's weird that people think following the supposed arbitrary whims of a giant invisible daddy figure in the sky is a decent basis for morality.

    1. Re:It's weird by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's weird that people who think they were created by random chance think they or anything else is worth more than a pile of shit.

      That's silly. I'm alive, conscious, and experiencing the world. I'm the only thing I really know - it's ridiculous to think that I don't think I'm worth something. And the people that I encounter in my life, some I dislike and others I like. The latter set is far smaller than the former, and I value its members more highly.

      But of course you're talking about ultimate value, in absolute terms, I don't think is a particularly meaningful or useful thing to talk about. I don't think there's anything absolute, permanent, or unchanging, and so nothing has value or essence in the way you're thinking.

  12. Re:Creationism by someSnarkyBastard · · Score: 2

    No it won't,the science behind evolution has been there for years and that doesn't stop them. They'll just argue that there's still a gap between this fossil and the rest of the great apes clade so it doesn't count.

  13. Looks like a monkey to me. by yourassOA · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But its foot bone look similar to a humans so it got to be a missing link. Seems like a bit of a stretch to me.

  14. Re:Creationism by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 2, Funny

    You must have faith to believe that God designed evolution.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  15. Uh, she wasn't found two years ago by macsuibhne · · Score: 4, Informative

    She was found in 1983 by an anonymous collector. She was sold to the University of Oslo two years ago.

    Tony.

    --
    -- "Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?" -- Juvenal
  16. Re:Evolution is real -- even for modern man. by McDutchie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Correlation is not causation. Just because different "racial" groups statistically have different levels of "intelligence" (a culturally defined and therefore biased concept) doesn't mean that race has anything to do with it. The assumption that this difference is caused by "racial"/genetic factors, without offering any evidence to support that assumption, is invalid and may be considered racist.

    The history of humanity suggests that culture is the overriding causal factor. Asians and Europeans are just as capable as Africans (or any other "race") of having a primitive, oppressive and destructive culture, as has been well established through the ages. For example, we saw the same abject poverty in Europe during the Middle Ages, for cultural reasons that are well known. Also, contrary to popular prejudice, there are African countries that are doing pretty well.

  17. Its Parentage by Crock23A · · Score: 2, Funny

    The only question is whether or not it indeed had a Human father and a Cylon mother.

  18. latest phdcomics is an exact fit by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 3, Funny
  19. Couple of things: by 16Chapel · · Score: 2, Informative

    1) Wary, not weary.

    2) Nobel Prize for X, not the Peace Prize.

  20. WTF? by wall0159 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's just think for a moment about which branches of science contradict creationism:
    biology
    biochemistry
    genetics
    physics
    astronomy
    astrophysics

    I'm sure there are other _genres_ of science too. Are you really saying that it doesn't matter if a leader of society believes that all the scientists working in these fields are wrong?

    Believing in creationism is like believing the earth is flat, and would have huge consequences in many many public policy areas.

    1. Re:WTF? by ArcherB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let's just think for a moment about which branches of science contradict creationism:
      biology
      biochemistry
      genetics
      physics
      astronomy
      astrophysics

      I'm sure there are other _genres_ of science too. Are you really saying that it doesn't matter if a leader of society believes that all the scientists working in these fields are wrong?

      Believing in creationism is like believing the earth is flat, and would have huge consequences in many many public policy areas.

      I'll just take the last three, physics, astronomy, and astrophysics, and use one example to prove you wrong. Now, go read up on THIS GUY who used all three of these to support the idea that God created the universe.

      Now, don't get me wrong, I find flat eathers and young earth creationists just as annoying as you do, so please don't lump all "creationists" together. Many are brilliant scientists who present valid cases for differing levels of creationism based on actual science, much like the example I listed above.

      Religion and science are NOT mutually exclusive.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  21. 47 Millions years OLD? Really? by hackus · · Score: 2, Informative

    Are you positively ABSOLUTELY sure it is 47 Million years OLD?

    Really?

    http://www.astroengine.com/?p=1382

    -Hack

    --
    Got Geometrodynamics? Awe, too hard to figure out? Too bad.
  22. Re:Interesting Subtext by pe1rxq · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Creationists didn't hava a any leg to stand on....
    Never did, it is simple an example of sensationalist journalism...

    Anybody who thinks that creationists will simply give up one day when you show them a missing link is wrong.... creationists will simply point out that to them you just created two new missing links in the family tree....
    The don't have arguments... just their dogma, you are not going to convince them.

    --
    Secure messaging: http://quickmsg.vreeken.net/
  23. What's up with Google's image? by motherpusbucket · · Score: 2, Funny

    It looks like something ate a small monkey and got projectile diarrhea on their website. Someone should hack in and add some flies to it.

    --
    "You can't really dust for vomit" --Nigel Tufnel
  24. Re:Evolution is real -- even for modern man. by Moridineas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just out of curiosity, would you say the same thing about physical attributes?

    ie, are Asians and Europeans just as capable of certain African peoples of sprinting or long distance running?

    have different levels of "intelligence" (a culturally defined and therefore biased concept)

    Ridiculously silly.

    For example, we saw the same abject poverty in Europe during the Middle Ages, for cultural reasons that are well known

    I think you need to learn your history a little better. You're discussing myths and falsehoods, which makes whatever your beliefs about some "cultural" reasons utterly irrelevant.

  25. Re:Evolution is real -- even for modern man. by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Insightful

    different levels of "intelligence" (a culturally defined and therefore biased concept)

    As I understand it, IQ tests were largely developed by whites. You'd think that if they were biased, they'd have fiddled it so they came out on top.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  26. Re:Gand*N+1 Aunt? by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Funny

    Admit it, you're just pretending to be from Alabama. It's obvious.

    If you were for real, you wouldn't be able to read.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  27. Primate evolution by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2, Funny

    Besides primate evolution is essential to the church. They start as vicars, progress to bishops and eventually end up as primate.

  28. Re:More than that.. by Zakabog · · Score: 2

    Looking at your post history, it seems as if you're just trying to troll but I feel like this point needs to be addressed

    A key one is, "Why must the Bible mention dinosaurs?". The oldest book in my home is a '73 VW Chilton's manual, but why should I expect *IT* to detail every step of evolution, DNA, and the singularity?

    You shouldn't expect that information in a Chilton's manual. Though, if the book didn't even hint at the existence of your engine, vaguely described the workings of the other components of the car, contradicted itself frequently, and was blatantly incorrect on major points, you might question the knowledge of the books authors.

  29. Re:Evolution is real -- even for modern man. by Moridineas · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nice straw man. I never claimed the brain is exempt from these.

    Ok, if you didn't, then cool--that makes up a lot of what I disagreed with. Perhaps I misunderstood what you meant when you claimed that culture causes intelligence--I took that as meaning intelligence has no heritability. Glad we agree on that point after all.

    p.s. I still don't understand:

    For example, we saw the same abject poverty in Europe during the Middle Ages, for cultural reasons that are well known.

    That makes race a purely cultural concept.

    Yes, race IS a cultural concept. I would not argue that point. I think I've been pretty clear in the last couple points about mentioning "certain African peoples" etc rather than saying "Blacks." As an example, using the example of Kenyan marathoners, most of the marathoners come from a small area of Kenya, and many are of same tribes. Tribes due to inbreeding are probably as closely as you can be related and not striclty be talking about families. "African" may not mean much, but when you look at the performance of sprinters and marathoners, it's hard to argue that many people of direct African descent dominate the scene.

    I think you might be implying that brainpower is purely genetically or "racially" determined.

    No, not at all. Let me put it this way--I don't believe people are getting smarter..well, maybe in some ways, but that's slow evolutionary change. I don't believe that we are in anyways smarter than people 2000 years ago, 4000 years ago, etc. 20,000 years ago? We might be smarter than them, hard to say. We're most definitely smarter than our ancestors of 100,000 years ago, etc.

    Is intelligence genetically determined? IMHO (as far as I know, the science is still largely up the air), yes--with a but. The but is of course your genes give you a potential, doesn't mean you have to fulfill it. How many people with Michael Phelps' body would train hard enough to do what he did? How many people with Einstein's brain would do what he did? Difficult to say. I definitely believe genetics play a large part.

    The point is, IQ, SAT, all these tests you keep talking about, they measure something, but it's open to interpretation as to what they measure. That's why I said you maybe have a point about SAT. Beyond that, when I said "brainpower is brainpower" what I meant is there are smart people, smarter people, and stupid people (and millions of variants in between). I believe in something called intelligence that is perhaps not universally quantifiable in a test, but that exists nonetheless.

    Is "race" a genetically insignificant factor? Perhaps. The issue is that "race" and "skin color" are all most people think about. In reality there are basically clusters of somewhat related people. Is there a "Black" race or an "Asian" or a "White" race? -- absolutely not. The difference between your average East African and your average West African or South African can be huge. Ditto East European and North European, etc.

    The modern world with all the movement and intermingle will completely undermine the concept of race in no time.