Slashdot Mirror


Malcolm Gladwell Challenges the Idea of "Free"

An anonymous reader brings us another bump on the bumpy road of Chris Anderson's new book, Free: The Future of a Radical Price, which we discussed a week ago. Now the Times (UK) is reporting on a dustup between Anderson and Malcolm Gladwell, author of The Tipping Point, Blink, and Outliers. Recently Gladwell reviewed, or rather deconstructed, Anderson's book in the New Yorker. Anderson has responded with a blog post that addresses some, but by no means all, of Gladwell's criticisms, and The Times is inclined to award the match to Gladwell on points. Although their reviewer didn't notice that Gladwell, in setting up the idea of "Free" as a straw man, omitted a critical half of Stewart Brand's seminal quote.

206 comments

  1. Summary?! by girlintraining · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Summary, n.: a comprehensive and usually brief abstract, recapitulation, or compendium of previously stated facts or statements.

    That is exactly what this slashdot post isn't.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
    1. Re:Summary?! by sakdoctor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Editor, n: a perl script used to push a slashdot article to the frontpage "as is" or with random perturbations.

      kdawson.pl is widely acknowledged as the buggiest and least effective of these script.

    2. Re:Summary?! by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Well it certainly was abstract!

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    3. Re:Summary?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      kdawson challenges the idea of "Summaries"

    4. Re:Summary?! by overcaffein8d · · Score: 5, Funny

      or my mother's / sister's definition:

      summary (also summery), adj.: of or relating to the summer, esp. with clothes, e.g. yellow cotton dresses.

      --
      Those of us who think they know everything annoy those of us who do.
    5. Re:Summary?! by caladine · · Score: 1

      Posted by kdawson on Tuesday June 30, @04:46PM

      [sarcasm] Oh, wow. I'm surprised by this one! [/sarcasm]

      kdawson's SNR is pretty low.

    6. Re:Summary?! by cthulu_mt · · Score: 0, Troll

      Your mother and your sister are the same person? I don't know how that works.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    7. Re:Summary?! by Schemat1c · · Score: 1

      Your mother and your sister are the same person? I don't know how that works.

      You're obviously not from Kentucky.

      --

      "Nobody knows the age of the human race, but everybody agrees that it is old enough to know better." - Unknown
    8. Re:Summary?! by Swampash · · Score: 1

      Just kdawson using Slashdot as his personal blog again.

    9. Re:Summary?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your "mother/sister"? Are you your own grandpa?

    10. Re:Summary?! by daveime · · Score: 1

      It has come to our attention that people are trying to launch multiple copies of kdawson.pl at the same time.

      Please refrain from this practice, as it leads to duplicate articles reaching the front page with only minor random perturbations of the text and/or links.

      Thanks

      CmdrTaco

    11. Re:Summary?! by daveime · · Score: 1

      SNR ? zero divided by zero ?

      +++ Divide By Cucumber Error. Please Reinstall Universe And Reboot +++.

    12. Re:Summary?! by Razalhague · · Score: 1

      No, of course not. He's his own uncle.

    13. Re:Summary?! by BobMcD · · Score: 2, Funny

      This seemed like a riddle, but I think I can make this happen even outside of Kentucky...

      Father - Jim
      Mother - Martha
      Sister - Sally
      Brother - You

      A) Jim and Martha divorce.
      B) Martha marries a new man - Joe.
      C) Martha passes away.
      D) Joe marries Sally.

    14. Re:Summary?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HA, what a great joke! People writing scripts in Perl.

    15. Re:Summary?! by Lost+Race · · Score: 1

      Everybody knows all Perl scripts are generated by Perl scripts.

  2. 1 headline + 1 paragraph = nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could anyone understand that mess? Is this a book review? If I didn't know that "outliers" was a book, I'd be clicking past.

    1. Re:1 headline + 1 paragraph = nonsense by WaXHeLL · · Score: 2, Funny

      Glad to see we have editors who can't re-write a summary so that it actually means something to 99% of the people out there.

      --
      The troll with karma.
    2. Re:1 headline + 1 paragraph = nonsense by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      It's about journalists, so they naturally assume that you know what they're talking about. They live in a tiny, insular world...

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  3. Re:My Time Isn't Free by calmofthestorm · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'm done tinkering with Windows and am ready for something easier that makes more sense.

    Linux - Because your time isn't free.

    --
    93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
  4. To be fair by Locke2005 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Does Gladwell also have a problem with the Wikipedia articles that Anderson plagiarized for the book?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  5. Information doesn't want to be free... by bennomatic · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...it just wants to be anthropomorphized.

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
    1. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > [information] just wants to be anthropomorphized.

      I think you're projecting your own desires on the information. Because *you* like being anthropomorphized, you assume that information must want this as well, but in fact information doesn't care whether it's anthropomorphized or not, as long as it's not late for dinner.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    2. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      Only something non-human can be anthropomorphized, therefore the desire to be be anthropomorphized is a desire to be non-human. Weird.

    3. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by Isauq · · Score: 1

      What do you mean? It already has...

      --
      RTFM
    4. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by dzfoo · · Score: 1

      I just talked to her last night, and after the wild party on Saturday (and the few inebriated occurrences of which we shall not speak), I can say with some authority that Information most definitely wants to just be left the fuck alone.

                -dZ.

      --
      Carol vs. Ghost
      ...Can you save Christmas?
    5. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by BobMcD · · Score: 1

      Why are they all French maids?

    6. Re:Information doesn't want to be free... by Isauq · · Score: 1

      Well, why not?

      --
      RTFM
  6. Re:The New York Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Here's the thing, I worked hard in school, went to a great college, and now I earn more than 95% of the population. I can live wherever I want, and I have lots of disposable income that I can afford to spend less-than-wisely. If the price I have to pay for medical insurance, useless gadgets, and getting to fuck vapid but beautiful trust fund whores, is an online tongue-lashing from some red-state moron(who's feeling like a badass because Comcast finally strung some fiberoptics underneath his cornfield), then I'll just have to drown my sorrows with the $15 drinks at my favorite overpriced bar ;)

    p.s. Reading The New York Times would make you a laughingstock among the social circles I run in.

  7. Please, not Malcom Gladwell by DriedClexler · · Score: 2, Funny

    FACT: Chuck Norris is the only one who can read Malcom Gladwell without losing brain cells.

    But even he loses one.

    --
    Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
  8. Captain Obvious by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I love how this guy discovers the obvious and then gets people to buy his books. What is it? His hair cut fools people into thinking he is smart?

    1. Re:Captain Obvious by piojo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I love how this guy discovers the obvious and then gets people to buy his books.

      Well, his talent is that he can talk. His ideas aren't "obvious"; in fact, I sometimes doubt that he is correct. His books don't employ the level of rigor that Freakonomics, for example, uses. But he has interesting ideas and explains them well. That's why his books are best sellers.

      --
      A cat can't teach a dog to bark.
    2. Re:Captain Obvious by piojo · · Score: 1

      Oh, I should add that he makes his readers feel smart... I would guess that's actually the reason he is so successful.

      --
      A cat can't teach a dog to bark.
    3. Re:Captain Obvious by timeOday · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I like Gladwell's books because he selects a field and recaps the landmark studies (or anecdotes) in an interesting way. Granted, he then tries to make some over-arching argument, which is sometimes not too convincing. But IMHO he is an engaging reporter of others' research.

    4. Re:Captain Obvious by nausea_malvarma · · Score: 1

      Oh, I should add that he makes his readers feel smart... I would guess that's actually the reason he is so successful.

      That's so obvious, it ought to be the thesis of a Malcom Gladwell book.

    5. Re:Captain Obvious by radtea · · Score: 1

      Well, his talent is that he can talk.

      Nope, his "talent" is his funny haircut. Notice how all the self-proclaimed pundits have really weird hair? Gladwell is a canonical example.

      In a way, it's really nice, because it makes it really easy to stop the charlatans: if a media-hyped "expert" has weird hair you know they're a pretentious wanker. So on the one hand it attracts the attention of idiots to their stupid ideas, and on the other hand it paints a big red flag on them for anyone with two brain cells to rub together.

      Win-win!

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  9. The biggest point, in my opinion by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The biggest point, in my opinion, that Gladwell makes, is that you still need to find a way to make money. Both sides use the example of youtube, which gives away everything for free. However, they have infrastructure costs of somewhere around $300 million a year, which they haven't been able to cover with advertising. Will they be able to find a way to cover their costs, or not? I don't know the answer to that, maybe eventually.

    I think Anderson is kind of stumbling upon a point an MBA told me once, that given enough time, all new technology becomes a commodity. There are a dozen word processors you can choose from, a dozen different types computers, a dozen types of memory to choose from, hundreds of flash game sites (which are free, but 20 years ago people paid real money for games just like those). So for the most part, things will get sold for a little more than the cost to create them (the MBA then went on to tell me a number of different techniques to 'lock in' customers to your product: trapping users with file format was one, there were many other more devious methods, and Microsoft uses many of them. I don't underestimate quality MBAs anymore).

    What Anderson is saying is that more and more, marketers will use freeness to suck users in. This is actually common knowledge among marketers, they've been playing with 'free' for years, and they are really excited about it, and talk about it amongst themselves, and to anyone else who will listen. Basically Anderson is right.

    What Gladwell is saying is that you still need a way to cover your costs. Basically he is right as well.

    They are both right, and what's more, if you asked an MBA about this, they might wonder why you are arguing about such basic ideas. And if you ask nicely, they'll tell you tons more about things you never even thought of.

    --
    Qxe4
    1. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Phurge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Will Youtube be able to cover its costs? Probably not - but that's probably not the right level to look at the issue.
      Will Google as a whole be able to recoup value (financial or strategic) from Youtube? ..... well maybe, but I guess the jury is still out on that one too.

      --
      I'll see your hokum and raise you a boondoggle.
    2. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by serbanp · · Score: 1
      Sure, but Anderson is dead wrong if he's waiting for the hardware price to drop to ZERO (i.e. free). Despite the spectacular price drop for all things hardware, they still have to be sold at a profit, otherwise no one would make them. They'll never get truly free, no matter how little you pay for them.

      .

      Gladwell's writing abilities keep improving, his latest book being way better written than The Tipping Point. Who the heck is this Anderson guy and why can't he write in meaningful sentences?

    3. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by mr_mischief · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There are more specific questions about how they could gain value from YouTube. Will Google, which reportedly uses a homogeneous infrastructure for all of its apps, learn important and valuable lessons from hosting a popular high-bandwidth site on that infrastructure? Will they gain important mindshare in other markets because of it? Will they learn important rules about search, user interaction, or advertising markets which they can apply to other services they offer?

    4. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      You should expand on that.....what sort of strategic value do you envision for youtube? Because many companies have failed for amassing mountains of non-profitable strategic 'value'.

      --
      Qxe4
    5. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by mugnyte · · Score: 2, Interesting

        Not true. You are considering only new hardware.

        However, not far from my house is a technology recycling warehouse. For some labor or a donation, you can pick up essentially free parts and build a machine of your liking. People use it for all kinds of projects, from PCs to hybrid microcontroller projects.

        Most of the new technology replaces something, pushing it into the used stream, then finally the waste stream. However, even outdated technology has uses. It's basically free and sits in a many of the nonprofit offices around me.

    6. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      You are right, but I'm not sure how it relates to the topic at hand, since I didn't see anywhere that Anderson said he was waiting for the price of hardware to drop to zero. Did you see that anywhere?

      --
      Qxe4
    7. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yesterday my wife found out that her father may have cancer. She organised for a specialist to see him tomorrow. When she got home she asked me to find the location of his office. I found a pointer to a medical directory site with his details, okay. Then she asked me how to find that address so I went separately into google maps and searched for the address. Google gave me a nice sidebar with a list of businesses in the general area I was searching for including the doctor I had been previously googling.

      Now I am sure that my father in law's illness is worth at least a couple of grand to that doctor. Anything which tells google what is on my mind (say I searched youtube for CT scans of lymph nodes, a particular interest to me at the moment) helps them shake down that doctor for advertising money.

    8. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Narpak · · Score: 1

      However, they have infrastructure costs of somewhere around $300 million a year, which they haven't been able to cover with advertising.

      According to this article - "YouTube May Lose $470 Million In 2009"

      According to the firm's analysis of YouTube traffic and ad strategies, the site is on track to generate about $240 million in revenue in 2009, up about 20% year over year.

      But the cost of bandwidth, content licensing, ad-revenue shares, hardware storage, sales and marketing and other expenses will total about $711 million, putting YouTube squarely in the red, the Credit Suisse report estimated. Bandwidth accounts for about 51% of expenses -- with a run rate of $1 million per day -- with content licensing accounting for 36%.

      To arrive at the estimated $360 million bandwidth tab for YouTube, the analysts assumed the site will receive 375 million unique visitors in 2009 and that a maximum of 20% of those users are on the site at any given time. Credit Suisse's analysis then assumed each user downloads a video at 400 kilobits per second, to yield a peak bit run-rate for YouTube of 30 million megabits per second.

    9. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      For Instance, people "google" for YouTube video's all of the time. Even if you start out at bing.com and end up at youtube, Google is steering you to their search engine, which gives them more ad revenue. It is one of many less direct means that something like YouTube creates its value.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    10. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by welcher · · Score: 1

      He might not be saying that infrastructure etc will become free, but he is saying that the cost is negligible. One of Gladwell's points is that even that assumption is incorrect - these costs, even if individually small, become important when multiplied (as in the youtube case).

    11. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      OK, I see you have read the articles, but I don't see how your comment fits in this thread. Maybe you were trying to reply to a different comment? Alternately, it would be helpful if you added a sentence or two explaining how it relates.

      --
      Qxe4
    12. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by BlackSabbath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think people keep mistaking "free" for "Freedom". "free" quite literally means no price. "Freedom" means having the latitude to do certain things you want to do.

      If I understand the nature of something that I accept for "free" then I have consciously made a decision to spend whatever personal effort is required to extract some value out of this "free" thing. Does my effort make the thing less "free"? Presumably, I know what I'm doing and still think its worth the price of my personal effort. This decision could be made for numerous reasons:
      - I'm ignorant and naively think that "free" means no personal effort is required
      - weighing the "personal effort" cost vs the cost of the non-free alternative
      - weighing the "personal effort" cost vs future/indirect/other returns
      - personal satisfaction/growth/principles/other emotional driver
      Setting aside any possible naivete, the other reasons in my personal equation imply that despite a personal cost I still think "free" is worth it. This is irrespective of which side of the "free" offer I am on (provider/recipient).

      "Freedom" is similar to "free" in that most people accept that there is an embedded cost somewhere that they are prepared to pay e.g. my freedom to flail my fists ends at the tip of your nose. My freedom to spout on about freedom is codependent on your freedom to spout on about subjects I may find personally abhorrent. Even with those "costs", I still think "Freedom" is worth it.

      Your MBA friend is spot on - these are basic ideas. And the Times should be castigated for referring to these guys as "two of the world's leading thinkers".

    13. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Phurge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well the way I see it, google thrives by keeping users within its ecosystem. Having users drives advertising. So as long as it keeps competitors out (by offering free products) then the adsense gravy train continues to roll on....

      --
      I'll see your hokum and raise you a boondoggle.
    14. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by grcumb · · Score: 1

      Will Youtube be able to cover its costs? Probably not - but that's probably not the right level to look at the issue.

      True, but I suspect everyone is missing the point. The question is: How will Google make money from youtube?

      The possibility that they won't is a nightmare scenario, with P2P everything at its logical conclusion.

      If Google can't make youtube pay, they fundamentally subvert the whole premise of centralised Internet services built around content delivery....

      ...and Gladwell looks even more like a vacuous twit. So I guess what I'm saying is that I'm okay with that. 8^)

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    15. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by abigor · · Score: 1

      Gladwell's article doesn't concern home computers or recycled computers. By "hardware", he means massive infrastructure. He makes this very clear in the article.

    16. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Raffaello · · Score: 1

      How will it make Gladwell look like a vacuous twit? Gladwell is the one arguing that business models based on providing free content don't magically work; they need to find some way to make the free content profitable. So if Google fails to make money from youtube Gladwell will be vindicated.

    17. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Raffaello · · Score: 1

      RMS, is that you?

    18. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by khope · · Score: 1

      "The biggest point, in my opinion, that Gladwell makes, is that you still need to find a way to make money."

      You only need a way to be supported--an important difference.

      [snip]

      "I think Anderson is kind of stumbling upon a point an MBA told me once, that given enough time, all new technology becomes a commodity. [snip]...(the MBA then went on to tell me a number of different techniques to 'lock in' customers to your product: trapping users with file format was one, there were many other more devious methods, and Microsoft uses many of them. I don't underestimate quality MBAs anymore)."

      These methods amount to creating artificial scarcity to monetize.

      "What Anderson is saying is that more and more, marketers will use freeness to suck users in. This is actually common knowledge among marketers, they've been playing with 'free' for years, and they are really excited about it, and talk about it amongst themselves, and to anyone else who will listen. Basically Anderson is right."

      "What Gladwell is saying is that you still need a way to cover your costs. Basically he is right as well."

      I agree, but note that each uses the economics of scarcity to provide the solution, as though only some things can be free.

      "They are both right, and what's more, if you asked an MBA about this, they might wonder why you are arguing about such basic ideas. And if you ask nicely, they'll tell you tons more about things you never even thought of."

      Yes, but they will not tell you about an economic theory of abundance because there does not seem to be one. Our economic theories depend on scarcity.

      I believe such theories are in line to crash relatively soon.

      In the early 1900s the US was primarily an agrarian nation, living on farms and producing food. Today a tiny fraction of our population produces all the food we need. We became an industrial nation, making things. Today less than 10% of our workforce is in manufacturing. And both groups are decreasing in size.

      We are approaching a situation in which we do not need a large fraction of our available workforce to produce our basic needs. This has been and continues to be a relentless trend. Recent acceleration in unemployment has brought us to 30 million underused workers at the moment, about 18% of the workforce.

      We have to grapple with the idea that "earning a living" may be an irrational goal--that life support needs a different basis than work > earn > eat. That is, as the stuff of life becomes abundant, it also must become free.

      I do not know how it will work out. Until we have an economic theory of abundance, we lack tools to think with. I think Anderson, Gladwell, the MBAs, and the economists are just playing at the edges while the middle swiftly and silently erodes.

    19. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by abigor · · Score: 1

      Food isn't free. Just because a few people produce something doesn't mean it's abundant. All the usual market forces still apply, and it is just as costly to eat well as it's always been.

    20. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by BlackSabbath · · Score: 1

      :-)

      No, but I was certainly thinking of him when I wrote that. Many consider him a kook but he's been spot-on about a great many things. His positions are typically very well thought out. People who have formed an opinion of him through hearsay really should do themselves a favour and read some of his essays.

      http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/
      - search for "Stallman" on that page for links to several essays.

    21. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by khope · · Score: 1

      "Food isn't free."

      Agreed.

      "Just because a few people produce something doesn't mean it's abundant."

      Put that way, you're correct. As it happens, food is abundant. What's more, a small increase in workforce applied to food would produce a much larger increase in food production, so in this case the small number is important.

      "All the usual market forces still apply,..."

      All the recent ones. But things like frozen food technology did intervene over a longer time span.

      "...and it is just as costly to eat well as it's always been."

      Using the Hershey bar Index:

      http://www.foodtimeline.org/foodfaq5.html#candybar

      and measuring Worth to adjust dollar values:

      http://www.measuringworth.com/calculators.html

      In [1908] 9/16 oz.....2 cents and in [2008] 1.55 oz Hershey Bar purchased at Super FoodTown (regional grocery chain), East Hanover NJ...59 cents gives us the raw data. For 1908 its 0.035556 cents per ounce and for 2008 its 38.064516 cents per ounce.

      Using the Purchasing power of the US dollar:

      "$0.02 in the year 1908 has the same "purchase power" as $0.38064516 in the year 2008."

      So the candy bar cost nearly twice as much per ounce in 1908 as in 2008.

      But at:

      http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/CPIFoodAndExpenditures/Data/Expenditures_tables/table11.htm

      we can see something else--a clue to the production cost. Look in the 3rd column and see that production costs as a fraction of retail prices dropped. Now look at column 1 and see how restaurant prices increased as a fraction of retail price. Look at that divergence.

      Roam through the statistics as you will, the same story emerges for wheat and bread--bread prices soar, wheat doesn't. Similar stories show up in manufacturing.

      So if its not cheaper to eat well--why not? Shouldn't it be?

    22. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is very true. Check out the web game 'civony' (now evony) it is advertised absolutely everywhere nd by all accounts has a huge numebr of people playing. the game is

      FREE FOREVER!

      Unless you actually want to 'get anywhere' in which case you need to pay to get this item, or pay for that ability, or pay for this feature, or pay for that feature...
      By the time you are done you might as well just have bought CIV IV or have signed up to play World of Warcraft.

      People are suckered in by 'free', but it never works. It's like that 'free financial advice' everyone got in the 80s. 'Free' because it was based on commission to financial services companies to push their products regardless of suitability.

      You get what you pay for.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    23. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      you think google are happy to bin $300 million a year for a lesson on how to optimise bandwidth?

      google already have a shitload of user data and bandwidth stats.
      This just seems a crazy way to rationalise a huge money sink that has no long term profitability plan.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    24. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      For some labor or a donation, you can pick up essentially free parts

      So in fact you pay for them - in cash or in kind.

      Or do you mean they're free to refuse if they don't want to go with you?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    25. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Threni · · Score: 1

      People around the world are aware of YouTube, even if they don't use gmail. They probably use google every day. Anything which makes people aware of your brand all the time is good. $300 million isn't that big a deal for a company like Google, and there's no reason why they can't turn it around and make a lot of money from it.

    26. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think people keep mistaking "free" for "Freedom". "free" quite literally means no price. "Freedom" means having the latitude to do certain things you want to do.

      No they don't. Maybe that's because they know the difference between an adjective and a noun?

    27. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      He said eating well. You rambled on about Hershey bars.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    28. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by mugnyte · · Score: 1

        Heh, subtle point, but they do in fact give the parts away to other nonprofits.

    29. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 1

      > I think Anderson is kind of stumbling upon a point an MBA told me once, that given enough time, all new technology becomes a commodity.

      There's a pithy quote along these lines, for which I can't find an attribution, but which I swear I did not make up, which paraphrases Arthur C. Clarke:

      "Any sufficiently commercial communications technology is indistinguishable from television."

      And the corollary, for those seeking to make money on the intertubes: "Any communications technology distinguishable from television is insufficiently commercial."

      Not saying it's true, just tossing it in there.

      --
      2*3*3*3*3*11*251
    30. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      Q. Did I list one reason, or more than one?
      A. More than one.

      Q. Did I say the list was exhaustive?
      A. No, I did not.

      Google's search uses a lot of bandwidth, sure, but search results are not bandwidth intensive per user. Blogger isn't, either, and neither are their ads. GMail can be somewhat bandwidth-intensive depending on the user. Google Voice and YouTube are bandwidth-intensive. Apparently you fail to recognize the difference.

      Marketing is often 10% to 25% of a company's budget. You don't see one minute TV spots for Google, do you? Google doesn't advertise on the radio, or before movies at the cinema or on DVD. If $300,000,000 helps gets them users and advertisers that support the rest of the business, you can consider it part of their marketing fund. Their gross revenues top 5 billion dollars per quarter. Fourth quarter of 2008, they made over a billion dollars net before one-time charges. So YouTube's losses per year are about 25% of their net income per quarter. How much ad revenue do you think goes through GMail and Google search because they also own YouTube? Maybe 7% or more?

    31. Re:The biggest point, in my opinion by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      their biggest competitors are also online. I'm sure microsoft are glad of all these people who are so impressed by youtube they buy a new laptop pre-installed with vista.
      And its good news for Yahoo too. people can chat about youtube videos using yahoo messenger.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
  10. Re:My Time Isn't Free by EvanED · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I hate every operating system, each for its own special reasons.

    Throwing your computer off the roof - Because your time isn't free

  11. Wikipedia, wtf? by bsDaemon · · Score: 1

    Did it appear to anyone else that we may have temporarily slahdotted wiki? This may be the first time that that anyone's ever actually had to click the links to find out whats going on, so it seems plausible. At least its working again now.

    1. Re:Wikipedia, wtf? by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      I don't think Wikipedia was slashdotted because I can confirm I got the error message shortly before the story was posted when I tried to look up an article.

      Unless of course, the Firehosers slashdotted it. Do we still have the Firehose? I mean, a real Firehose, that like, doesn't look like a psychedelic trip that crashes your browser and has no option to revert to a pre-sharkjump format?

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    2. Re:Wikipedia, wtf? by CecilPL · · Score: 1

      Nope, it's been up and down for at least an hour now.

    3. Re:Wikipedia, wtf? by owlnation · · Score: 1

      Did it appear to anyone else that we may have temporarily slahdotted wiki?

      Nah, Jimbo probably just censored it.

    4. Re:Wikipedia, wtf? by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > Did it appear to anyone else that we may have temporarily slahdotted wiki?

      Not likely. Wikipedia handles more traffic in an hour than slashdot gets in a day.

      Wikipedia does occasionally get more traffic than it can handle promptly and return results slowly, but a link from slashdot has nothing to do with this.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  12. What is your problem? by EWAdams · · Score: 1

    The item is reporting a Times article, along with some related links. The issue is a familiar one and the language perfectly grammatical. What's the problem?

    --
    I piss off bigots.
    1. Re:What is your problem? by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      The issue is a familiar one and the language perfectly grammatical. What's the problem?

      The stinky cloud thought to herself, "I'm hungry."

      That language is perfectly grammatical, but also nonsensical. I'd also question whether "challenging the idea of free" is a familiar issue... challenging the idea that information or music should be free, maybe, but not challenging the idea itself, which is what the headline says.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:What is your problem? by PiSkyHi · · Score: 1

      Its a headline, it supposed to be alluring, even if that means somewhat questionable in meaning.

      It is also supposed to be brief, which makes it impossible to contain enough adjectives to be close to covering the topic well.

    3. Re:What is your problem? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Well one of them capitalises it, presumably to represent the concept, brand, zeitgeist and leitmotif of free. Sorry, Free. Or something like that.

      The question neither of them answers is whether information wants to be free as in beer, or as in speech, or both but we don't know until we open the box.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  13. Re:My Time Isn't Free by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

    Windows 7 RC -- because your time is free to Microsoft, and your data is less important than your Ballmer fanboi suckass score.

  14. Re:The New York Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't change the fact that, deep down inside, you're just another Anonymous Coward...on.

  15. Business models need to change with the times. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They're both a bit wrong. Info on the net isn't free. I pay for an internet connection. People pay for computers to connect to the internet, or pay the travel cost (which still takes time, although public transport, fuel costs or even food to power their legs/arms also have costs) to a library or other free location.

    The reality is that the cost to access information and collect information has changed dramatically. This is true for the newspaper producers, their access to info from reporters etc. is less costly now. It's also true for the consumer. The information people used to be happy to buy from newspapers is easier to get in other ways now. That's just the way things are.

    I can understand newspaper people who complain about their lost revenue and whine about people who think the information isn't worth as much as it used to be. The business model for manure haulers and buggy whip makers changed too. That's life. Propping up failed business models with taxpayer funds or new laws to keep prices high for something that just isn't worth the old price, seems like the wrong thing to do. It just encourages large corporations to not worry about being economically viable.

    1. Re:Business models need to change with the times. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cost to access and collect information has not changed in the slightest. Reporters are still people, they still get paid, they still travel to where the stories are, etc. Same for editors, and everyone else involved. Newspapers have been sharing stories via wire services for the better part of a century, so not much has changed there either. In fact, the only thing that has changed is the actual printing and distributing of the physical papers.

      Can we please stop with the stupid buggy whip comparisons? Buggy whip manufacturers did not go out of business because someone decided to go around handing out buggy whips for free. They went out of business because something better came along, and the better thing actually had a sustainable business model. So far, no-one has demonstrated a sustainable business model for 'free news', unless you call bloggers 'reporters'.

    2. Re:Business models need to change with the times. by Raffaello · · Score: 1

      The sustainable alternative (well at least in the short term until the culture crumbles completely due to mass idiocy) to paid quality journalism is unpaid shite journalism. This latter requires that the overwhelming majority of consumers of your news "product" are too stupid to tell the difference between good journalism and random crap the blogger up the street wrote. The steadily falling standards of journalism over the last couple of decades have paved the way for precisely this state of affairs. Television news in particular has become largely a collection of editorials (Fox News anyone?) with entertaining video related to the editorial running in the background.

      So replacing expensive actual reporters with incompetent bloggers and cheap wire feeds is no problem when 60% of your audience, when asked where their own country, (i.e., the USA) is on a map of the world, will point out Brazil...

    3. Re:Business models need to change with the times. by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      They're both a bit wrong. Info on the net isn't free. I pay for an internet connection.

      If a shop is giving away free stuff downtown, does the fact that you need some form of transport to get there stop it from being free?

      Your connection is just a form of transport, only the bytes are coming to you instead of you having to drive to the store at the corner to get a newspaper.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    4. Re:Business models need to change with the times. by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      You're making a distinction here which doesn't exist. If the shop gives something away for free but charges shipping and handling, then it's not free. If it offers free shipping but charges $20, it's not free. The object being sold doesn't have some magical value. What you're paying for is exclusive access to that object; that's what ownership is. Whatever cost is associated with making that happen: transporting it to your house, convincing the original owner (the shop) to let you take it, or keeping others from taking it (tax money for legal and police services) are all costs.

      In the age of the internet, the part of the cost associated with exclusive access to an object has largely been eliminated. So the other costs are all that's left.

    5. Re:Business models need to change with the times. by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      Because slashdot is such a tripe source of news compared to paragons of journalistic standards such as....wait, there aren't any.

      It may be nice to romanticize journalism in the bygone day as some ivory tower of integrity but the truth is, "quality" has always been at the mercy of the individual. Edward Burrow was a "quality" journalist not because he was a journalist but because he was a good person and a good reporter.

      William Randolf Hertz ran a shitty journalism institution because he was just a dick to begin with.

      There's nothing magical about newspapers that make them more "quality" vs the blogs. There's simply the fact that you read crappy blogs.

  16. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Allicorn · · Score: 1

    ...but gravity is :-)

    --
    OMG!!! Ponies!!!
  17. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    Linux - Because your time isn't free.

    In having experience as a casual user of Linux with several distributions over the last few decades, I don't really see how the left and right half of this statement go together. I've spent far more time digging through newsgroups and forum posts and google hits trying to find answers to my Linux problems than I ever did with Windows. And I'm a computer programmer by trade and a former help desk worker and hardware debugger.

    Windows sucks, but Linux sucks, too. The thing about Windows is that it typically has far fewer rough edges in its GUIs than Linux does, and that's where you get hung up on when you're doing something for the first time. It also has far wider hardware support. And you've got to be kidding if you don't recognize that hardware troubleshooting is one of the biggest time sinks there is.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  18. What's a Goy Doing? by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

    Challenging the idea of "Free"?

    I thought that was the job of "the chosen people".

    --
    "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
  19. Throwing your computer off the roof by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 4, Funny

    Throwing your computer off the roof - Because your time isn't free

    There are other reasons for throwing your computer off the roof. In the early days of Apple we had a little commercial system based on Apple Pascal that ran on a ][+. It was a true blivit in the classical sense, something sort of written that ran a part of the business until it couldn't anymore.

    When we took it to the roof of the building and threw it into the parking lot, someone remarked "That's the longest it's ever gone without a crash". We used 11/70's from that point until they couldn't do the job either, but they were too big to conveniently throw off the roof.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    1. Re:Throwing your computer off the roof by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      I apologize in advance, but just so you know, I'm going to plagiarize that story and "That's the longest it's ever gone without a crash" for the rest of my life. Frickin' hilarious.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
  20. Malcom Gladwell is apparently a giant midget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    wikipedia:

    During his high school years, Gladwell was an outstanding middle distance runner and won the 1500m Midget Boys title at the 1978 Ontario High School championships

    1000 times taller than the average human and still classed as a midget?

  21. Re:My Time Isn't Free by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

    Troubleshooting hardware was my biggest timesink until I switched to linux. Then things just started owrking.

    That's just my experience but no more hunting for drivers, dependency hell (well not since I left Windows & Fedora 4), no more installing this and that just to lockdown a system to barely usuable.

    I don't claim to speak for all users, but linux has given me far fewer problems over the years.

    --
    93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
  22. Matthew Yglesias' take by sphealey · · Score: 5, Informative

    Political analyst Matthew Yglesias over at CAP has a fairly good take on both the book and the review at the CAP web site.

    sPh

  23. Extended Summary by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 5, Informative

    To try and make a long story short, but not too short:

    Malcolm Gladwell and Chris Anderson are, according to the Guardian newspaper, "Two of the world's leading thinkers". A title seemingly obtained from a long career of writing endless books about things no one really cares about, but everyone likes to have an opinion on.

    Andeson is the author of a book called, "Free: The Future of a Radical Price", in which he argued that in an age where terabyte drives can be had for less than $100 , and megabytes of data can be whizzed around the tubes in seconds, a story or articles or other pieces of data only a few kilobytes in size can only be worth, well, nothing.

    The spat began when , Gladwell, in his review of the book, became a bit, harsh, in his critques of Anderson, calling his arguments "pithy"(sic!) and "uncompromising", and generally regarded Anderson's arguments as lacking in substance(my word!).

    Unfortunately, this rather vicious assault came at a time when Anderson was recently caught plagiarising material, and worse from Wikipedia, so he must have felt a need to defend his intellectual honor from Gladwell's slights. He therefore promptly responded with am open letter titled "Dear Malcom: Why so threatened?"

    At this point everyone in the playground let out a collective "OOOUUUUHHHHHHHHH!!!" and someone was heard to yell "Fight!". Needless to say, this sort of hubbub is rarely seen in such great intellectual circles, and the social clubs are just brimming with gossip about the scandal.

    The Guardian, ever the vigilant reporter of great matters of state, has dutifully brought the matter to the attention of the greater public. In addition, their great commentator Murad Ahmed, has already declared that Gladwell "wins this one on points", which is certain to stir things up a bit.

    It's all so exciting! Wouldn't you agree?!

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
    1. Re:Extended Summary by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Maybe there is something about the reporting that makes this seem boring, but really, intellectual property is a huge issue at the present moment and going forward. Basing our economy on something that may or may not have any actual long-term value (depending whether nations play nice and protect each others' IP) is actually quite momentous.

    2. Re:Extended Summary by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Basing our economy on something that may or may not have any actual long-term value (depending whether nations play nice and protect each others' IP) is actually quite momentous.

      Forget long term. The real question facing is is whether intellectual property has any value whatsoever. While various arguments may have sufficed in bygone days, in the digital age it's hard to justify how something which has unlimited supply can still have a non zero price. As technology improves and it becomes trivial to copy and distribute movies and even vast databases, this question will only become more pointed.

      Personally, I think that we will need to sacrifice the idea of copyright protection for profit in order to protect the idea of copyright protection for moral purposes.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    3. Re:Extended Summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all so exciting! Wouldn't you agree?!

      No.

    4. Re:Extended Summary by Quothz · · Score: 1

      in the digital age it's hard to justify how something which has unlimited supply can still have a non zero price.

      Artists are immortal these days?

    5. Re:Extended Summary by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      the social clubs are just brimming with gossip about the scandal.

      You mean those fancy clubs that would never allow Cretans like us to bask in the glowing light of their intellectual presence? Somehow, I cannot say that I am sorry to have missed this one. Perhaps this Gladwell fellow can turn his attentions next to Perez Hilton? If ever there was someone who needed to be taken down a notch or two it is him.

    6. Re:Extended Summary by abigor · · Score: 1

      You mean those fancy clubs that would never allow Cretans like us to bask in the glowing light of their intellectual presence?

      Hahaha, this is one of the stupidest/funniest things I have ever read. Weird how both authors are biased against the good people of Crete.

    7. Re:Extended Summary by dargaud · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the excellent summary, sir. Now would you mind to also comment on all the other kdawson posts that don't make any sense, if you have a couple months at your disposal ?

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    8. Re:Extended Summary by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      It's all so exciting! Wouldn't you agree?!

      (squeaky high-school girl voice) Sure is! And have you heard, I hear that Theresa, you know, the one who had a crush on Jimmy, said that she saw how they made out in the cafeteria...

      It sure feels like petty high school bickering over who is right on a matter nobody cares about.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    9. Re:Extended Summary by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      I hope you live in china, or some other economy that actually has factories. Because if not, you just doomed your entire generation to depression-style unemployment.

      the USA is more dependent on IP than anywhere else on earth. I'm surprised to seeso many college educated US slashdot readers act so aggressively to devalue the one thing their economic future really does depend upon.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    10. Re:Extended Summary by dzfoo · · Score: 1

      What is incorrect of his usage of "pithy"?

      >> "His advice is pithy[...]"

      pithy |<SLASHDOT CANNOT PRINT NON-LATIN CHARS, WTF?>|
      adjective ( pithier , pithiest )
      1 (of language or style) concise and forcefully expressive. See note at terse*.

      * From "terse": "A pithy statement is not only succinct but full of substance and meaning (: a pithy argument that no one could counter)."

      Source: New Oxford American Dictionary

                -dZ.

      --
      Carol vs. Ghost
      ...Can you save Christmas?
    11. Re:Extended Summary by YourExperiment · · Score: 1

      The spat began when Gladwell, in his review of the book, became a bit harsh in his critques of Anderson, calling his arguments "pithy"(sic!) and "uncompromising"

      Pithy and uncompromising eh? That's a pretty harsh thing to say.

      pithy, adj.
      brief, forceful, and meaningful in expression; full of vigor, substance, or meaning; terse; forcible: a pithy observation.

    12. Re:Extended Summary by Razalhague · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's a difference between "making money off IP" and "making money off producing IP".

    13. Re:Extended Summary by camg188 · · Score: 1

      I nominate "Pithy" as a new slashdot mod category.

    14. Re:Extended Summary by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Two trolls fighting?

    15. Re:Extended Summary by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      My god, it's as if they realize that what brings money to their pockets isn't necessarily the same as what is philosophically, morally or economically right and/or practical! How can college educated -- an experience that has the primary purpose of teaching critical thinking, reasoning and ethical analysis in the case of engineering studies -- people possibly be in support of these ideas philosophically if it doesn't make them money!?

      Outsourcing to India and China is hurting my job prospects. Nevertheless, it is the economically smart (in most cases) thing to do. If I'm having a hard time finding a job it's not because outsourcing is bad, it's because I can't compete with those people on the metric that is used for the job criteria: performance/cost.

      Am I perhaps more talented? Sure, why not. But my required salary is likely 4x what someone in India is being paid.

      The same reasoning holds true for the idea of IP. Whatever money you can get away with getting for an idea is what that idea is worth. If someone can easily obtain information for practically nothing, then that information isn't worth anything. The responsibility is completely on you to limit access, not the government. Encrypt it. DRM it, etc. Make a better store that provides easier access (Amazon, iTunes) and make the price small enough that people will pay for the convenience.

      The flaw in the current IP mentality is that somehow, you're automatically entitled to a set amount of money just for the idea. You're not. You have to sell it.

    16. Re:Extended Summary by Bugs42 · · Score: 1

      The spat began when , Gladwell, in his review of the book, became a bit, harsh, in his critques of Anderson,

      Mr., Shatner, is, that, you?

      --
      Programmer: an ingenious device that converts caffeine into code.
    17. Re:Extended Summary by nine-times · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm surprised to seeso many college educated US slashdot readers act so aggressively to devalue the one thing their economic future really does depend upon.

      I'm always surprised to see so many intelligent people talk about how the US economy is dependent on IP without seeing that as a problem. The devaluation of IP is a reality we're faced with, and insofar as we're relying on our ability to legislate artificially high prices and prop up obsolete business models to keep our economy afloat, we should all be terrified of what happens when all that fails.

    18. Re:Extended Summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Protip: For extra fun, read this post aloud in your best "Stewie from Family Guy" voice.

  24. In the spirit of the article... by earnest+murderer · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Linux - Because your time isn't free.

    Linux the operating system for people whom time has no value.

    --
    Platform advocacy is like choosing a favorite severely developmentally disabled child.
    1. Re:In the spirit of the article... by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      Which is why linux sysadmins are higher paid than MSCE ones. Yep, makes perfect sense.

      Weee, flame war!

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    2. Re:In the spirit of the article... by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      Which is why linux sysadmins are higher paid than MSCE ones. Yep, makes perfect sense.

      Weee, flame war!

      Heh you might want to re-think that one, it's working against you.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    3. Re:In the spirit of the article... by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm tempted to reply " ... and Windows is the OS for people to stupid to figure out Linux", but I'm not feeling quite that snarky at the moment. Honestly, folks, Linux isn't that difficult.

      If you happen to happen to favor Windows, fine, so be it. Just don't assume that Linux is as hard for everyone else as it is for you.

      FWIW, I just spent a chunk of this past weekend working on a friend's Win XP box, removing viruses and trojans, editing useless, orphaned crap out of the registry, minimizing the amount of crap launched at system startup, and various other tuning and tweaking. Say what you will about the time to run a Linux box, but I've never had to devote that much time to getting any kind of *nix system un-fubarred, and I've worked on more than a few.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
  25. Offtopic flamebaits... by denzacar · · Score: 1

    Guarantied to attract at least 8 fanbois since 1972.

    As an added bonus, the above offtopic flamebait has people replying to it about the value of their time.
    There is more unintentional comedy in this thread than in an average Turkish remake of a famous action movie.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Offtopic flamebaits... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sweet. An actual troll, in the original (forum) sense of the word. You don't see those very often these days.

      Treasure this moment, kids. Soon, they may all be gone. And it's our fault for using aerosol cans.

  26. Hack vs. the Void by sam_handelman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Malcolm Gladwell is one of those people, not precisely stupid, but so shallow and lacking in insight that he makes Chris Anderson, who is simply a hack, look brilliant by comparison. Gladwell, lest we forget, specializes in gushing soft journalism pieces on people whom he has designated as "great". He's what I call a Mensa bottom feeder - he produces work for people who like to think about how smart they are, which is not how actually-smart people spend their time.

      Gladwell wouldn't know what to do with an actual idea if he had one (I envisage a dog with a great piece of artwork, sort of chewing on it.) Now, Anderson's piece is competent hackery, which is better than most people could do I don't mean this critically, but something about it intersects with the sort of faux-highbrow pablum that Gladwell thinks he understands. This is very threatning to Gladwell - going back to the dog analogy, it's like he's got some glimpse of a world of ideas and there's a threat to him there that he can't really understand. Gladwell is getting good money to stick his nose up Bill Gates' behind and there's an army of other dogs willing to do that for free. So he lashes out in a rage, and since he can dimly percieve Anderson (but not the more interesting and provocative people whose work Anderson has extended), Anderson becomes his target.

      Again, I have nothing against a competent hack. But I do have some real criticism for Anderson - seriously, you admire Gladwell?

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    1. Re:Hack vs. the Void by yascha · · Score: 1

      +1 the parent; great post.

    2. Re:Hack vs. the Void by Martian_Kyo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't admire gladwell, but tipping point was an interesting read. Not brilliant, but it felt like an interesting conversation with a friend who had one of those crazy but interesting ideas. It made interesting observations, but made a conclusions I didn't entirely agree with. However it made me think and look up things, people and ideas.

      What bothers me about your post is that it says nothing. You have two paragraphs of cynicism, with typical array of cynical adjective: 'Mensa bottom feeder', 'Hack', 'Soft journalism'.... You know, being cynical doesn't make you wise.

      I haven't read Anderson. However I don't understand people's problem with someone having an idea. Gladwell has ideas, he tries to put them together. Are they a bit dan brownish at times, yes. He is however doing something constructive and entertaining to read. And inspiring. He inspires people to write even if to prove him wrong. Progress in science and progress in general depends on going down the wrong paths as much as on going down the right ones. Gladwell helps the whole process of progress even if it's by writing things that turn out to be wrong.

      Cynical people on other hand don't do much just stand on the sidelines screaming "You're stupid!". They offer no alternate answer or make effort to do anything, but glorify their passivity as wisdom.

      In general I am bothered by people's binary opinions. Someone's either a genius or hack, without anything in between. In some people's minds apparently one wrong opinion makes all your other opinions and achievement worthless. I bet someone will find a grammatical error or typo in this post and use that as an argument that everything I sad is wrong.

    3. Re:Hack vs. the Void by cliffski · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well I and millions of others who have bought all his books find him an entertaining and informative writer.
      You don't sell millions and millions of books by not being able to write. Especially if you have no celebrity background and are known purely as a writer.
      It sounds like he doesn't write to your tastes. JK Rowling doesn't write to mine, but I know she is an excellent author. It's not mass random stupidity that makes people buy these books, their tastes are just not the same as yours.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    4. Re:Hack vs. the Void by tkinnun0 · · Score: 1

      Ummm, I read the post but it didn't seem to say anything beyond "Gladwell sucks". Did I miss something?

    5. Re:Hack vs. the Void by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      It almost always takes longer to explain what you said than it did to originally say it. Ordinarily, I don't respond to stuff like this, but to clarify:

        First, there are only two people I'm discussing here - one is a *competent hack*, the other is a fool. I wouldn't call either of them a genius, but you can hardly accuse me of placing everyone into two categories simply because I put two people in two categories. For that matter, one of those categories is somewhere on a continuum between the only two categories you claim I recognize.

        I certainly ascribe cynical motives to Gladwell. I'm universally critical of Gladwell, I can't stand the man. I'm not exactly gushing praise of Anderson but I'm not criticizing him either, in particular I rather like his writing on this topic. He's not the most *original* voice on the subject, but I give him credit for communicating other people's ideas clearly and effectively (which is what a "competent hack" does). Again, you're complaining that I have a "binary" opinion? It's true that I don't have a lot good to say about this entire story - but given the trite subject matter, you've got to expect a cynical response.

          I agree that there's a certain school of discourse that boils down to: "so and so is over-rated" and contributes nothing else. I don't much care for it most of the time - but when an overrated *in*competent hack gets a lot of play criticizing someone who says something he doesn't like, it becomes relevant.

        I agree that it's more important to be interesting than to be right. I dispute that Gladwell is actually interesting - or that what he says contains ideas of sufficient merit to be worth disproving. Tipping point, for example, was not an interesting read. It was painfully stupid. Mainly, it was not "competent" hackwork, it was overburdened and contrived - bad ideas, poorly communicated, are not a worthwhile contribution. But, lest I be accused of cynicism: Lawrence Lessig and Steven Levitt both have interesting things to say. I suspect that they are also wrong more often than they are right but their writing contains enough ideas (often, original ideas) to be interesting, and both make a good faith effort to express those ideas simply, clearly and succinctly.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    6. Re:Hack vs. the Void by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could say what you said about anything that's wrong in a non-obvious but interesting way. Yeah failures push science forward, but so does pointing out the failures. Gladwell sounds good but doesn't actually have good ideas. You can find many thorough takedowns of his work in print and online. He is a promoter of "aw shucks" journalism, playing dumb to present ideas from a pseudo-layman perspective to emotionally reward the reader when they think they've figured out a non-obvious but simple truth.

    7. Re:Hack vs. the Void by Martian_Kyo · · Score: 1

      I guess. There is not much point in perusing this discussion. In person, maybe over internet, no.

      For example i disliked Freakonomics, it was too far fetched. It makes great leaps to connect random events, Tho I did learn the interesting story of KKK and superman radio show. But the book (freakonomics) is the perfect example of the behavior criticized by Taleb in fooled by randomness. Connecting two random events by series of leaps of faith. Tipping point might make similar point. However it claims that for big things to happen a lot of things have to align. Nothing new, I know, as I said I didn't LOVE tipping point I found the choice of the stories interesting, maybe not the reason why are they told.

      I will not continue this discussion, as I have ran out of the books I have read. ;)

    8. Re:Hack vs. the Void by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I'm not quite so against Gladwell generally. I don't find him particularly interesting, but not so completely awful. Still, there's a certain irony in us all reading this article for free (not even with ads) in which someone who makes their money from IP is arguing that IP cannot be free. The whole thing reeks slightly of self-interest contrary to facts in evidence-- of "but how will I get my money, then?"

      Now I doubt that all IP will become free anytime soon, but it will have to be cheap. Companies who sell IP will have to recognize that their prices have to shrink at least as much as their distribution costs, and maybe more. They may see their profits shrink to almost nothing, and they may even have to find new sources of revenue.

      There's the quote, "Information wants to be free. Information also wants to be expensive. ... That tension will not go away." I'd never read the second two-thirds of that quote until today, and it seems much more complete for it. Information wants to be free *and* it wants to be expensive. In the past, that tension had rested much closer to the "expensive" end. Now that distribution is so cheap and available, it will have to move closer to "free", but the tension will not go away.

    9. Re:Hack vs. the Void by Paradoks · · Score: 1

      But the book (freakonomics) is the perfect example of the behavior criticized by Taleb in fooled by randomness.

      I find it interesting that you bring that up, as my biggest annoyance with "Outliers: The Story of Success" is that it says "Outliers", then immediately focuses on the successful without including the unsuccessful. Taleb ripping on "success" books for failing to look at all the people who took risks makes me think that he'd likely consider Gladwell an intellectual charlatan.

    10. Re:Hack vs. the Void by Martian_Kyo · · Score: 1

      The irony is that I found about Taleb through Gladwell, I think it was an article "Blowing up" or something like that :) That's why I appreciate Gladwell the most, he pointed out a few interesting people to me.

      Onto your point, yes i think Taleb spoke about Gladwell, there was a quarell/dispute between those two. I've read only blink and tipping point by gladwell. Frankly I am not interested in reading more by him. But I think that in tipping point he intentionally or unintentionally showed very well how success is very fragile. That working hard isn't enough, and that a lot of things are purely circumstantial. I actually think Gladwell did decent research in his books, he went out and talked to some people, he didn't sit in his room and make up stuff. So his books (the ones i read) are interesting purely cause of all the people he talked to.

  27. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Kjella · · Score: 1

    In my experience, Linux is usually either very simple or very complicated. Like, you boot a computer and if it autodetects everything then wow is that much easier than Windows. When it doesn't work though, on Windows it's usually a CD/download and next/next/finish away. On Linux there's usually some f-ugly reason it's not in the kernel, almost so my first thought is "can this be solved with an addon card?"

    What ends up being the endless timesinks for me though is when I try to use stuff primarily designed for Windows. Like for example all the various forms of embedded video, I hope to god that the HTML5 <video> element takes off bigtime. There's so many other variations apart from flash, and flash itself has been hell to tweak too. And I don't know how often I've messed with kopete/pidgin but they never ever work well with MSN - I get messages yes but offline messages, custom icons, picture sharing and tons of other stuff plain old does not work. I still have to deal with websites that are IE only - fortunately I can do that through a VirtualBox (probably WINE too). In short, Linux is great as long as you can live in the Linux-bubble but the moment you have to interact with the Windows world it's a huge timesink.

    I've grown more and more pragmatic with time - instead of fiddling with trying to make stuff work I try to:
    a) Buy Linux-friendly hardware
    b) Deal with all stuff Windows through VirtualBox
    c) Eliminate b) instead of trying to tweak WINE

    It's not really the complex apps like Photoshop I miss... it's the really "simple" stuff like browsing the web and chatting with people like a normal person. As an absolute #1 on my hit list would be MSN - please find a way to make an open standard popular (yes, I know of IRC and Jabber - welcome to geekland), it's really not working very well today.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  28. Not a book review by lyinhart · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, this is not a book review. And yes, in his books Gladwell does state the "obvious" and isn't always on point with his assertions. But in this critique of Anderson's ideas, Gladwell makes his point with one phrase: Free: The Future of a Radical Price (Hyperion; $26.99) Yes, for all of Anderson's extolling of the virtues of free content, he's still selling his book for money.

    --
    Freedom is drinking a beer in the park when you're supposed to be at work.
    1. Re:Not a book review by dangitman · · Score: 1

      But he's also giving it away for free. Besides, the fact that he's trying to sell physical copies does nothing to undermine his theories.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    2. Re:Not a book review by tkinnun0 · · Score: 1

      Free is just another price. Therefore, I am not going to read Anderson's book until he pays me $10.

    3. Re:Not a book review by anaesthetica · · Score: 1
      Anderson wrote to John Gruber to explain that Free is being given away for free in various formats:

      I may be a blowhard, but I'm not a hypocrite. "Free" will be free. Ebooks free for first week, web book (Google Books) free for first month, abridged audiobook free to all hardcover purchasers and unabridged audiobook (the whole thing) free to everyone forever. All starting on pub date (July 9th).

      BTW, I made those audiobooks free by reserving the rights to myself. I paid for the studio time (and recorded it myself), the abridging and the audio editing (more than $25,000, all told), so that the audiobook could be free to all.

    4. Re:Not a book review by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Free is just another price. Therefore, I am not going to read Anderson's book until he pays me $10.

      Good for you. Was that comment supposed to be relevant in any way?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  29. Watched his keynote Sunday at NECC09... by parliboy · · Score: 1

    ...and it was basically a verbal blowjob for KIPP. When he wasn't doing that, he was praising Japanese models while poo-pooing different levels of ability, while Japanese models are super differentiated to the point that you have to earn your way into high school. Just a hodgepodge of inconsistencies that made his speech (pun intended) an outlier.

    --
    "You're never ready, just less unprepared."
  30. Ug! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The summary reads like gay flame fest.

    1. Re:Ug! by StellarFury · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Malcolm Gladwell reads like gay flame fest.

      (FTFY)

      Try "The Tipping Point."

  31. Re:The New York Times by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's funny. Paying $15 for a drink would make you a laughingstock in the social circles I run in.

    Sing it with me now!!
    "'Cause I've got friends in low places
    Where the whiskey drowns
    And the beer chases my blues away
    And I'll be okay
    I'm not big on social graces
    Think I'll slip on down to the oasis
    Oh, I've got friends in low places

    --
    I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
  32. Matthew Yglesias' take: Summary by cmholm · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Damn, you beat me to it. To your link, I'll add the abstract of his post:

    Where Anderson goes off the rails is his suggestion that the "give it away" business model is actually a promising business model.

    Competition is good for customers because it destroys profits. The way you make real money is by getting into situations where you're insulated from competition. Meanwhile, as market sectors turn to a Free business model, they're just going to become way less lucrative.

    Example: YouTube loses money. But since Google as a whole can easily afford to cover YouTube's losses, it's hard to see Google management shutting down a market-leader. As the underlying technology gets cheaper the scale of the losses should get smaller, making it ever-more-realistic to run the business at a loss and thus ever-less-likely that a pay-to-play vendor can move in and charge monopoly rents.

    That's the real lesson of Free. The combination of competition, the near-zero marginal cost of production, and the customer draw of zero pricing means that the market-leader in video is bound to lose money. To win the market, you need to make your product Free. But while your marginal cost is near-zero, it's not actually zero, so you're losing money.

    --
    Luke, help me take this mask off ... Just for once, let me butterfly kiss you with my own eyes.
    1. Re:Matthew Yglesias' take: Summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what is really being said is that the only ones who can afford to play in the 'free' business models are huge corporations with enough profits from other areas of their businesses to cover the losses from 'free'. That is good for consumers? What is going to cause anyone to enter a 'free' market, if there is no money to be made? That will not increase competition or stir advances in those fields (which are almost always paid for and motivated by profits). That is good for consumers? I think the real lesson of free is that people are incredibly short-sighted, and can't/won't see how their insistence on free today will lead to much fewer choices and diversity tomorrow.

  33. YouTube does not have to make money by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is common knowledge that has been confirmed by various higher-ups at Google over the past few years, that as far as Google is concerned, "What is good for The Web, is good for Google". Google spends hundreds of millions per year on various free giveaways that it will not now or probably ever recoup costs on - things like Chrome, supporting Firefox, YouTube, etc.

    Why does it do this? Because the more people utilize the web, the more it becomes the center of their daily lives, they more they will rely on Google as the librarian of all of that knowledge - which means they will get more money from their ads.

    Google does not have to make money any project it launches, as long as whatever it is doing is going to cause you to use the web more in one way or another, because they know if you are using the web, then you are probably going to be searching it with Google.com.

    1. Re:YouTube does not have to make money by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "What is good for The Web, is good for Google".

      Is that anything like "What is good for GM is good for the country"?

      Seriously, when a good idea and lucky timing come together and you succeed beyond your wildest dreams, it's easy to develop superstitions about your success. One can imagine all kinds of web goodness that wouldn't be in Google's best interests.

    2. Re:YouTube does not have to make money by cliffski · · Score: 1, Funny

      Chrome is a deliberate attempt to make a popular browser with no ad-block support. Because ad-block is bad news for google.
      Thats the business case I'd make for it. Not that it was necessary for there to be another browser to encourage people to surf. We already have lots of browsers.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    3. Re:YouTube does not have to make money by dzfoo · · Score: 1

      AdBlock? Goodness, indeed!

                -dZ.

      --
      Carol vs. Ghost
      ...Can you save Christmas?
    4. Re:YouTube does not have to make money by nine-times · · Score: 1

      which means they will get more money from their ads.

      Which basically means YouTube will make money for Google.

      I'm not really saying you're wrong. YouTube doesn't need to be directly profitable, but Google has to have a business model where running Youtube is worth the money they put into it. Somehow it needs to work out that way, or else Google won't keep doing it.

  34. Chris Anderson is not a hypocrit by nausea_malvarma · · Score: 1

    Gladwell just doesn't get it. Chris Anderson IS finding ways to make money off of giving things for free.

    No really, he took something free (wikipedia) and charged money for it.

  35. Re:Obama Policies Will Bankrupt USA Tsarkon Report by FunkyRider · · Score: 0, Funny

    How dare you reply my first post with rubbish like this? You deserve to be slated a thousand cuts

    --
    just wonder why there are so many anonymous cowards in this world....
  36. Gladwell vs. Anderson? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, it's not exactly clash of the intellectual titans, is it?

    1. Re:Gladwell vs. Anderson? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It's better than digg!

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  37. Is the real story ego? by swb · · Score: 1

    My take is that Gladwell is post-peak and he knows it.

    IIRC his last book got kind of panned, and I don't know if the one before that was super well received, either, and the last thing he wants is someone else with "big, revolutionary & daring ideas" shoving him out of the spotlight.

    I mean, if that happens, he's just another loudmouth with an iPhone and a bunch of opinions.

    Gladwell's "big" ideas and how-smart-am-I delivery I think will be non-starters in a world of 15% unemployment. They may keep going over big among the faux intelligentsia still capable of affording $6 lattes and Kindles, but won't mean shit to those of us sharecropping the back yard.

    1. Re:Is the real story ego? by iluvcapra · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My take is that Gladwell is post-peak and he knows it.

      Give him a little bit of credit, at least try to address his arguments.

      They're both rather accomplished bullshit-pop-sociology writers, but the real disagreement has a lot to do with their style. Anderson is like Tom Friedman and Ray Kurtzweil, in that he is a messianic This Is The Future pop philosopher-type, and tends to construct his argument around absolute, theoretical propositions, and asserts his case as if it were inescapable physical law. He writes like an Austrian Economist or a Straussian. He is a structuralist.

      Gladwell is the skeptic. All of his books have mainly focused on picking-apart the assumptions of structuralists; you think entrepreneurs are the movers in an economy, he puts up 10 reasons why it isn't so simple. You think hockey teams always select the best roster of players? Outliers is about how social institutions are highly irrational in identifying the successful. You think people make rational decisions at all? He wrote a book called Blink where he calls it all into question.

      I'm not saying he's right, it's just his MO. When he sees a book like Free, that makes Big Important Statements about How All Of Us Order Our Lives, it's bait to someone like him.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    2. Re:Is the real story ego? by TrippTDF · · Score: 1

      Post-peak perhaps, but his arguements against Free are quite valid. It really does come down to the meme:

      Step 1: Make content "free"
      Step 2: ?
      Step 3: Profit!

      YouTube has never really answered step 2- they thought it was advertising, but they have failed to demonstrate the Return on Investment for advertisers against free video... because no one is going to YouTube with an interest in being advertised to.

      The assumption is that advertising is the way to make money on the internet, which follows a broadcast model. However, because there is such a wide number of websites compared even to a premium cable package, and because it's harder to do a media buy that targets specific demos effectively (also part of the broadcast model), online advertising is going to be limited to the Search model, where contextual ads based on your search keywords pop up.

      The model that is going to have to be implemented is going to be the National Public Radio / TV model... a donation-based system with regular funding drives. People are not going to give up the free content they have become accustomed to, and advertisers are not going to see the same ROI to justify ad spends online. a donation-based system should still be able to drive major organizations... the NYTimes would probably not pull in as much money through a digital-only donation system as they do with their current system, but their production costs are so drastically reduced that they would be able to continue to print, although there would be a lot of layoffs.

    3. Re:Is the real story ego? by iluvcapra · · Score: 1

      I wasn't aware Norman Mailer read slashdot.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    4. Re:Is the real story ego? by RaymondKurzweil · · Score: 0

      Anderson is like Tom Friedman and Ray Kurtzweil, in that he is a messianic

      Anderson and Friedman ares fucking imposters though and don't you forget it, punk ass bitch.

  38. Ballmer fanboi suckass score... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... is that measured with chairs?

  39. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    Well, my most recent experience with linux and hardware was actually less time consuming than usual. It was basically "Q: So, how do I get this pcmcia ethernet card to work on this laptop? A: You don't. There is zero driver support for it in linux." So yeah, that was pretty quick. Prior to that, on another laptop, the kernel simply locked on boot. This was also quickly solved as I realized that it just wasn't worth it. As much as I'd rather be using linux for various ideological reasons, my time had become valuable that I could stomach just installing the "inferior" Windows, which would work right out of the box.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  40. Commoditization inevitable? by Mandrel · · Score: 1

    I think Anderson is kind of stumbling upon a point an MBA told me once, that given enough time, all new technology becomes a commodity. There are a dozen word processors you can choose from, a dozen different types computers, a dozen types of memory to choose from, hundreds of flash game sites (which are free, but 20 years ago people paid real money for games just like those). So for the most part, things will get sold for a little more than the cost to create them (the MBA then went on to tell me a number of different techniques to 'lock in' customers to your product: trapping users with file format was one, there were many other more devious methods, and Microsoft uses many of them. I don't underestimate quality MBAs anymore).

    Commoditization is usually a surface phenomenon. When you start using things you always find little niggles and poor design choices that you have to learn to live with, because you didn't have the knowledge and time to choose a more suitable product.

    There is so much potential for marketers to make their products stand out, and even deserve a premium, by giving their potential customers more help, rather than just agenda-pushing ads and blurb.

    This help can be provided by independent consumer advisors. There are ways for product makers to encourage and reward the people who help their customers, without compromising the independence of these advisors.

  41. In a year by hansoloaf · · Score: 1

    no one is gonna care.

  42. Mod parent up by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

    Well put. Would have used my mod points, but I had already comments on how painful it is to read Gladwell, especially knowing people take him seriously.

    --
    Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
  43. Re:The New York Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Laugh all you want, as long as you don't spit in my fries.

    ^_^

  44. "Free" is an approximation. by hey! · · Score: 1

    It's not strictly true to talk about the kinds of economic models Anderson is talking about (if I understand this correctly) as "free". They just involve transactions on the consumer end that are too small to bother collecting money for -- from the consumer. That's not anything particularly revolutionary. Television ran for years that way with advertising revenues.

    But if you look at television news, you see the Achilles heel of these models when it comes to journalism. The three national networks for many years had news shows which were produced to serious journalistic standards. But local news was a practically a by-word for cheap sensationalism. "If it bleeds it leads". It's not that it is impossible to have high quality local news, newspapers did it for years. It just wasn't economical to put the effort in for local markets unless the consumer ponied up dough.

    The secret of "free" information is that those tiny increments of consumer value -- usually eyeball time on an advertisement, but it could possibly be other thigns -- can be aggregated on an enormous scale into packages that are valuable enough to pay for things like journalism. Under Internet models, local news gathered to journalistic standards is not economical.

    Now various crowd source models such as twitter have their place in the information ecosystem. They may beat journalism to the punch in many instances, or correct mistakes journalists make. But we need journalists to correct the mistakes the crowd makes even more. You can't use a model like Wikipedia as proof that quality journalism is possible with volunteers. Journalism is much more difficult than holding forth on a topic you might know a little (or a lot) about. Suggesting that something like Wikipedia can replace journalism is like suggesting it can replace science.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  45. MOD PARENT UP. by kklein · · Score: 1

    A well-crafted post, sir!

  46. Uh...what? by hackel · · Score: 1

    It's amazing to me how the description of this article in no way describes what it is actually about!

  47. I think Gladwell makes some excellent points by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

    Most notably that Anderson bases most of his argument on the idea that there is an enormous difference between 'extremely cheap' and 'free' ("the magic of the word 'free' creates instant demand among consumers" that is vastly higher than the increase in demand seen between charging $0.10 and $0.01) but, as Gladwell points out, at no point does Anderson say that information/data storage is actually free, just that it is heading that direction asymptotically. As such, it is still, always, $0.01 or thereabouts, and not actually 'free'. So by Anderson's own argument, all the advantages that you get from free information and a post-scarcity society, don't ever happen.

    --
    Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    1. Re:I think Gladwell makes some excellent points by dzfoo · · Score: 1

      Actually, Anderson's point is that since the cost keeps getting closer to zero (asymptotically, as you say), and since the market price should intersect with its production cost eventually; at some point someone will come around and make it zero by just absorbing completely the marginal cost and distribute the thing for free, thus gaining a competitive advantage.

      I greatly disagree with Anderson's principles and wild assumptions, but that point is not really the reason why he is wrong.

              -dZ.

      --
      Carol vs. Ghost
      ...Can you save Christmas?
  48. Spelling Nazi warning... by zooblethorpe · · Score: 2, Informative

    You mean those fancy clubs that would never allow Cretans like us to bask in the glowing light of their intellectual presence?

    Oh, you're from Crete? I'm not, so I suppose I must be allowed into the fancy clubs... :-)

    I think the word you're probably looking for is "cretin", i.e. "a stupid, vulgar, or insensitive person : clod, lout" (Merriam-Webster). "Cretan", properly capitalized to boot as it is in your comment, means "someone from Crete".

    But if you are indeed a Cretan, then I suppose I must be a cretin. Doh!

    Cheers,

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  49. I think Anderson gets it exactly backward by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    The lower the price of production gets, the more valuable IP gets. Consider cars for instance (this is Slashdot after all). The basics of building a car cost far less today than they did in 1950. Put another way, if you wanted to build a 1950-level car today, you could sell it for a lot less (in real dollars) than you could then. Manufacturing technology and management is just far more efficient now.

    But do cars cost a lot less now than they did in 1950? No. The reason is that today's cars are far more complex and capable machines than cars were in the 1950s. A greater percentage of a car's value today is IP than it was in 1950.

    Pharmaceuticals are an even better example. It is not that expensive to manufacture pharmaceuticals. What makes them expensive is their design, and the knowledge of how to use them safely. If you pick up any given pharmaceutical pill, a huge portion of its value is the IP is represents.

    Finally consider the pure-IP products like software and music. The cost to reproduce a hit game or album is very, very low. But it is no easier to produce the ORIGINAL of a hit game or album now than it was decades ago. It's not like every band blows up like the Beatles today. If anything the cheaper reproduction has made it even harder to create truly stand-out IP that sells widely. In a world where every song is free, we still have only so much time to listen. Without price the only basis for competition is how good or catchy the song is itself--the pure IP. And the Pirate Bay does not help produce that.

    A big failing of Anderson and others (he's certainly not the first to play the "free is inevitable" game), is a failure to take into account the role of law in markets. The law places limits within which the free market operates, including with respect to IP. If it is against the law to freely copy IP, with fines or jail at stake, there will be a deterrence to "free" and copies of IP will retain a price within the official, legal market.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    1. Re:I think Anderson gets it exactly backward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you really that dumb (I guess so, judging by your ID)? The cost to produce an album is not just 20 people for six months. First, those people need somewhere to work, so that requires having a studio. Having a studio means you need to by some land (expense), pay all the construction people (expense), pay taxes (expense), have utilities (expense), have a staff to maintain the building (expense), etc. Then you need some instruments to play (expense). How about some professional recording gear (expense). How did you find the artists in the first place? Staff (expense). Who is running the business (expense). Who is protecting your legal interests (expense). Who is promoting the product (expense). In case you haven't noticed, the cost of each and every one of those things has RISEN in the last 80 years, while the cost of a single copy of the recorded song has remained stable at around $1.

      So how can anyone survive in that business? There are only a few choices. Raise prices to reflect the rising cost of doing business (not really practicle, there are already any number of idiots screaming that music should be 'free'. Continue selling copies longer, so profits from cheaper-produced songs can cover the increased expense of new songs (gaa! copyright extenstion! evil!). Or, make sure that your studios, etc are always busy producing content that will be pretty much guaranteed to make back it's costs (producing the over-produced, industrial stuff you despise).

      It can be fairly said that the sorry state of music (and journalism) today is that people are too freaking cheap to pay for anything better, so they get what they deserve.

    2. Re:I think Anderson gets it exactly backward by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      First, those people need somewhere to work, so that requires having a studio. Having a studio means you need to by some land (expense), pay all the construction people (expense), pay taxes (expense), have utilities (expense), have a staff to maintain the building (expense), etc. Then you need some instruments to play (expense). How about some professional recording gear (expense).

      Cost of which is shared amongst tens, if not hundreds, of productions. This is like trying to include the cost of the limos used to ferry the "super stars" from their over-priced hotels in the cost of making of the CD. None of the costs you mentioned are essential. We know this because many other artists simply rent time at a recording studio or, these days far more often due to the progress of technology, have their own in their house. The times when a "studio" consisted of a whole floor filled with racks of equipment are long gone. Personal computers changed all that. Even mass duplication CD machinery is now so cheap that many a mid-sized city has a studio complete with a fabrication plant where artists can produce their own CDs at pennies per unit.

      How did you find the artists in the first place? Staff (expense).

      And which is outside the scope of costs of "intellectual property" as these are only the costs of producing it, not what the fuck are planning to do with it after it was "made". And of course the same expense is incurred by nearly every business out there, pretty much all of them having an HR department.

      Who is running the business (expense).

      See above. Not a core part of any "IP" "manufacturing" costs. At the outside one could include the management costs directly related to the management of the recording process itself, which are a tiny fraction of overall management costs at gigantic mega-media conglomerates.

      Who is promoting the product (expense).

      Now you are making me laugh. So promotion is now part of the cost of the R&D of the product? With mindless shills and apologists like you around, its no wonder that pharmaceuticals are trying to sneak their TV ads expenses into the "life-saving research" column of their lobbying propaganda handouts.

      Who is protecting your legal interests (expense).

      Well, if your entire business is based on legal shenanigans, no wonder then that you would try to include lawyers as part of your R&D. The word "pathetic" describes that effort rather accurately.

      It can be fairly said that the sorry state of music (and journalism) today is that people are too freaking cheap to pay for anything better, so they get what they deserve.

      This is beyond ridiculous. You mean to tell me that hundred-million dollar budget "movies" that are shown in the theatres today are of higher quality and of longer lasting appeal then those produced several decades ago at fraction of the cost (yes, adjusted for inflation)? Or are you insinuating that expense in "art" has any relationship whatsoever to the artistic outcome?

      Your entire post just reeks of out-of-control greed, upon which you seem to have centered your entire world-view.

    3. Re:I think Anderson gets it exactly backward by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      No, the reason is inflation. Compared to average salaries, today's cars cost a lot less than what they used to save for the premium niche (Ferrari, Porsche, etc.)

      Everything at volume becomes a commodity eventually.

    4. Re:I think Anderson gets it exactly backward by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

      "In real dollars" means prices adjusted for inflation.

      Long-term Inflation affects the value of all dollars the same whether they are in prices or salaries. It is not the reason that cars are more affordable vs. salaries today.

      Everything at volume approaches commodity but not everything goes to volume. Why do some products become popular while others do not? A big part of the answer is IP. Some ideas are better than others.

      --
      Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  50. Old news. by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is pretty much where this debate was during the IT bubble 10 years ago. Everyone was wondering how all the .coms were planning on making money when everything they sold was "free."

    Of course, those services that truly were free didn't last, and those that actually weren't free and had many strings attached didn't last either, except the latter pissed a lot of people off in the process. Some managed to IPO and raise money successfully, but raising money and making money are different things, and in the end everyone lost except those who knew when to get out.

    They should require by law that every company disclose how they make their money and how they cover their costs. This used to be obvious. Only recently has this become convoluted with all the "innovation" in the financial sector and with contracts. They should also require "simple commerce" without any non-upfront, opt-out type of fees.

    Manipulation is not innovation. It is manipulation.

    1. Re:Old news. by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      Last I checked, Google and Yahoo, who give their services away for "free", were not only still around but are two of the handful of companies making money while people who spat on the "free" business model are begging the government for a handout.

      The problem with the dot-com bubble wasn't that the idea of a "free" product is a bad one. It was because too many people tried it. There's only a certain amount of internet usage and consumer base, not everyone can win and if too many people jump on the bandwagon anticipating wild growth, most of them won't make it and all that money they borrowed will all of a sudden just disappear.

      It's the natural way of things. All laws serve to do is extend the downtime between highs and lows.

    2. Re:Old news. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they do require that you disclose how you plan to make money in order to get investment capital. you see, if you lie to someone to get their money, it's fraud.

    3. Re:Old news. by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 1

      Google and Yahoo, who give their services away for "free"

      No. They have free services, but they make money by charging for those that are not, and both companies have a viable business model. "Had" may be a better term for Yahoo. Google AdSense is a cash cow. Amazon and eBay are another two companies that come to mind as dotcom survivors, and both have paying customers. They almost charge too much.

  51. Don't buy Gladwell's assertions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gladwin said Anderson "forgets the plants and the power lines". I think such positions are one-dimensional, shallow. They assume that costs, in this case power distribution, are static.

    The very act of reducing the cost of the power generation by 20% may iteratively reduce the costs of other business, wages, and of living itself, ultimately reducing the costs across the board. One example may be that, if fuel was cheap, or free, it may be cost effective and more imperative to reduce or eliminate the much higher distribution costs, maybe by installing smaller local reactors like the Toshiba. If the cost to heat your home dropped by 20%, your distribution costs dropped, and your purchased goods were made with cheaper energy costs, you may take a certain percentage less in wages to live. Iterate many times across all business and society to reach equilibrium.

    1. Re:Don't buy Gladwell's assertions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It may, but it won't.

  52. Re:The New York Times by binary+paladin · · Score: 1

    Garth Brooks on Slashdot?

    Holy shitsville!

  53. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Probably depends how long you've been running it, which in your case I'd guess is less than 5 years. (People using it 15+ years ago generally have sufficient historical awareness to realize that it was new then, and that nobody could have been using it for "the last few decades".)

    As you said, the time-consuming aspects of Linux were digging through the internet learning stuff. With Windows, you spent insane amounts of time doing stuff. The difference is that learning scales much better; if you run a half-dozen machines, you might spend twice the time learning stuff. You'll spend 6 times as long doing stuff; Linux comes out way ahead. Likewise, if you actually stick with it, you roll through the learning curve and end up spending less time on it.

    As for hardware, a particularly nasty time I once had with Win2K and a couple PCI modems is at least double the time I've ever spent on a Linux hardware issue. To be sure, there's a substantial amount of hardware that simply doesn't work with Linux, so installing it on an existing machine (or randomly buying new hardware without looking at compatibility) may not go smoothly, but it doesn't take much time to go buy new hardware. When it does work, it usually just works, so hardware troubleshooting tends not to be a big time sink for me, on either OS, and I've had more and worse pathological exceptions on Windows.

  54. Re:My Time Isn't Free by daveime · · Score: 1

    Then things just started owrking

    Except your spellchecker possibly ?

  55. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I look at it slightly differently. Both Windows and Linux take time to set up. The thing is once I have them set up then I don't have to worry about Linux. Windows I need to update the anti-virus, scan for malware, and might still get something. Having to defrag the disk is just bloody annoying. Linux just gets turned on and does its job. The usual reason Linux gets changed at all is because I change to another distro. The downfall of Linux is that I like to play with computers and the bloody thing works so well it gets boring.

  56. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Isauq · · Score: 1

    [Windows] also has far wider hardware support.

    I'd just like to point out that this is patently false.

    --
    RTFM
  57. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    The usual reason Linux gets changed at all is because I change to another distro.

    This is only true if your machine is not connected to the outside world.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  58. Re:My Time Isn't Free by kthejoker · · Score: 1

    Quit wasting my entropy, you insensitive clod!

  59. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    I installed my first linux machine about 15 years ago, so yeah, I was exaggerating. It really did seem like longer. And yes, it was a fairly new thing when I did. I went to TAMU and I remember attending a demo they did for their own distribution. I can't remember now if I ever installed the TAMU distribution or if my slackware install was my first. I later installed Redhat, Gentoo (very shortly), Debian and some others I can't remember. My last serious installation was a Debian (potato or woody) laptop that ran fine for years. But that was because I just wanted it to be an http/smtp server. Even so, getting some of the hardware to work was quite frustrating. I finally turned off that machine about two years when I moved to Google Apps for Domains. At that time, dselect would crash on me and the system wouldn't even let me do security updates anymore.

    I'm sure part of my issue is that I wanted to install it on laptops (work often gave away old clunky laptops that were being replaced by newer shiny ones). Linux lagged Windows by years on laptop support. I can't say I know the state of that lag now since I haven't installed another. But I have also had real issues with desktops, too. Wireless PCI network cards have been a particular bane of mine. Linux also greatly lagged on the wireless front by quite a few years. Again, can't speak to that now. Another fun failures was a cheapo SATA controller card.

    And yes, I fully agree that if you have the time to dedicate to really learning the system, I would be much more of an expert at Linux and would probably be able to figure out issues a LOT quicker. To some degree, my greater experience with Windows puts me in that category. If I were an admin of a network, I would love for that network to be all-Linux and hate for it to be all-Windows. But again, I speak as a casual user, not as a network admin. I do know that at the place I work, we have a particularly unskilled and uninquisitive network admin. All the machines are Windows machines, including all the servers. He manages to make it work, even though he is clueless. And when I have to try to figure out something rather than ask him to do it, I can usually navigate the GUIs enough to get it done. I can't even imagine all this being true for a linux shop with the same admin.

    The thing about troubleshooting is that we're all anecdotes. Unless someone has spent a great percentage of their time purely troubleshooting both systems, their data is skewed. And if you've spent that much time, you've moved yourself into the expert user category and that's a different discussion. I fully admit that my experience may not be the same as your (speaking of all posters on this thread) experience. Nevertheless, it is my experience.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  60. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    [Windows] also has far wider hardware support.

    I'd just like to point out that this is patently false.

    I'd just like to point out that you are completely wrong.

    Neat, we can both contradict each other!

    Seriously, though - the market is around 90% of the market. Most hardware simply isn't made without at least Windows support. If it doesn't have Windows support, it gets taken back to the store. Now, there are some pieces of hardware that are crap and don't work right in any OS (I'm looking at you, Creative Labs), but that's not really germane to this discussion. There are also specialized components made for servers or other special situations that may be more likely to have Linux support than Windows, but again, that's not really germane to a discussion of the casual user (which is what you replied to).

    These simple facts transcend either your or my anecdotal experiences.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  61. DOOMED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whats the matter, Free not working out for you and now you get the hairs on your back in a raise because someone dares to challenge your Free Idiotocracy?

    If you need a book to explain that everything you are, have, done and will do in your miserable lives was the product of NOT FREE, then you are a fucking TOOL of the highest order. That should lead you to conclude that FREE means SLAVE dumbasses. But you have been manipulated since you came out of your moms rotten hole.

    If you cling to your Free Idiotocracy you will effectively code yourself out of work and a future dummy. Wake Up fools.

    FREE = a Randian outcome in which you are the slave

        Now run to your precious internet to find "links to truth" just as you did when you pulled the lever for Obama who is now ushering in your collective demise in ways you cant even begin to understand since there are no links to lay it all out in a way you can understand, your a fucking mind slave.

        I have been railing here for years, I am a troll, not because I live under a bridge but because moderation here deems my viewpoint so. I can see now, I was right as usual as more and more of you are pumping gas and yet are still clinging to your marxist delusions of FREE.

    Enjoy the slippery slope for you are doomed

    PS Fuck You and your Mods and Score you fuckwads

  62. Re:My Time Isn't Free by Isauq · · Score: 1

    Disregarding that the 90% figure is dubious at best outside of the U.S.... Disregarding that Linux supports ARM, MIPS, Alpha, PA-RISC, x86_64, S/390, SPARC, PowerPC, VAC, and a bunch of others that Windows does not... Disregarding both of those points, it's still nearly impossible I am incorrect on this point.

    Try getting support for your ISA modem on Windows. Not the Windows that came with the hardware, mind; the most recent Windows. Try getting drivers for Windows Vista on a motherboard made by a company that went out of business a decade ago. Try getting bugfix drivers for your Voodoo 3 these days. Hell, just try putting the newest Windows on computers that are more than four years old (something "casual" users are very good at) and you'll probably run into trouble. While it's nice to say "at least Windows support" doing so implies that every Windows is the same and that the support base is ever-increasing. Reality isn't that kind: Hardware generally has drivers in the Linux kernel that stay there more or less forever and drivers for the current generation of Windows at the time.

    I'm not trying to beat you down or anything; it's just one thing to relate your experience casually and quite another to make sweeping generalisations that you're not qualified to make. :)

    --
    RTFM
  63. There's Free, & Then There's Free by cmholm · · Score: 1

    I think that something to keep in mind is the "Free Beer" vs. "Free Speech" aspects. Anderson/Gladwell/Yglesias are focusing on the Free Beer side. For instance:

    - Google is giving away a video sharing service, free beer.
    - RedHat sells a product that can be copied, modified, and sold or given away by customers, free speech.

    Google elected to give away the video service, but isn't dependent on serving free video.

    RedHat's business stands upon contributing to and selling a product that others contributed to and sold.

    RedHat's customers are free to do with that product just about whatever they want with, as long as the customer's don't turn around and market themselves as RedHat (ergo, CentOS doesn't get sued). YouTube users are limited by the copyrights on the uploaded material, and Google's willingness to fund the service.

    In either case, competition has destroyed potential profit that would accrue to a monopolist. However, there is money to be made in Free Speech, provided one adds value of some sort. There is no money in Free Beer, other than to deny potential competitors a market, or as just another form of marketing overhead.

    --
    Luke, help me take this mask off ... Just for once, let me butterfly kiss you with my own eyes.
  64. Re:My Time Isn't Free by whiledo · · Score: 1

    Again, you're completely missing the context of my post. None of those situations fall within it.

    So yeah, you can pull a quote of mine out of context, put it in a different context and claim I'm wrong. Can't really stop you on that. But if you actually want to have this discussion within the context of where I made that statement, let me know.

    --
    Moderators: Before moderating a comment Insightful/Informative, check to see if a child post has already refuted it.
  65. rant much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... not precisely stupid ... so shallow and lacking in insight ... who is simply a hack ... gushing soft journalism... what I call a Mensa bottom feeder ... produces work for people who like to think about how smart they are ... wouldn't know what to do with an actual idea if he had one (I envisage a dog with a great piece of artwork, sort of chewing on it.) ... competent hackery ... faux-highbrow pablum ... stick his nose up Bill Gates' behind ... he can dimly percieve ... Again, I have nothing against a competent hack

    Whoa there, you use so much name calling that a rational person is forced to disregard your perceptions.

  66. False by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    This is false because the next version of Chrome is going to ship with extensions, and one of the first extensions to be ported is AdBlock.

  67. Reminds me of this quote: by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

    The composer Brahms responded to a review of his latest symphony: "Dear sir: I am seated in the smallest room in my house. I have your review in front of me, and very soon it will be behind me."

    Which was recently posted on /. :)

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.