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Sahimo Hydrogen Vehicle Gets Over 1,300 mpg

Mike writes "Students from Turkey's Sakarya University have unveiled a remarkable attempt at creating Europe's most fuel-efficient vehicle. Dubbed the Sahimo, their pint-sized hydrogen car is cable of eking out an incredible 568 km on 1 liter of fuel (about 1,336 miles per gallon). An aerodynamic carbon-fiber construction keeps the vehicle's weight down to less than 110 kg (243 lbs), and the designers hope to push the Sahimo's performance even further to a full 1,000 km per 1 liter of fuel before participating in the Global Green Challenge in October."

453 comments

  1. 1336 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    1,336 MPG

    Still 1 short from being leet!

    1. Re:1336 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, it's all good - true leet hackers start indexing at 0.

    2. Re:1336 MPG by witch-doktor · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Best comment I've seen so far.

    3. Re:1336 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder what HOD (Hydrogen On Demand) can do for this? You know those wires and mason jars could pump out a liter of shit.

    4. Re:1336 MPG by Priboi · · Score: 1

      I wont care until i can get OVER NINE THOUSAND MPG!

  2. The real question by AntiOrganic · · Score: 5, Funny

    At 110 kilograms, how far will it fly when it gets T-boned by a Hummer?

    1. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Far enough to get you a ticket for flying without a license.

    2. Re:The real question by Djupblue · · Score: 4, Informative

      We don't have that problem in Europe, especially in the richer countries. In Holland it is very popular with cars in sizes from smart cars and a bit larger. Then again fuel here cost about $6.5/gallon. And even while driving much smaller cars than north Americans do we still have less people killed in traffic here in Europe. You are doing something wrong.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_OECD_countries_by_traffic-related_death_rate

    3. Re:The real question by WeblionX · · Score: 1

      Judging by its size, it's more likely to just be pushed along when hit by a Hummer than to be t-boned in any real manner.

      --
      (\(\
      (=_=) Bani!
      (")")
    4. Re:The real question by Atario · · Score: 4, Funny

      Joke's on that Hummer -- it'll be shattered by the massive hydrogen explosion.

      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    5. Re:The real question by Mr_Plattz · · Score: 1, Insightful

      At 110 kilograms, how far will it fly when it gets T-boned by a Hummer?

      I'll have to let someone from American answer this. Every other country in the world don't appear to have an obsession with oversized cars to drive to work in.

      Ironically, majority of Americans (not the type who would visit Slashdot) wouldn't know that the rest of the world doesn't drive Hummers.

    6. Re:The real question by YeeHaW_Jelte · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It won't, it will get crushed and people will die.

      Just like when any other compact car gets hit by one of those behemoths.

      Hint: I don't think it's funny idiots are allowed to drive contraptions like the hummer on public roads. It makes me want to buy a nice second hand tank to even out the odds.

      On the other hand, it seems that, at least, the age of the hummer is finished. Not even the Chinese would buy it off GM, for a measly 86 million.

      --

      ---
      "The chances of a demonic possession spreading are remote -- relax."
    7. Re:The real question by koreaman · · Score: 1

      I haven't personally seen one, but I know many people who have seen hummers in France. They're a lot more rare, but they definitely exist.

    8. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      It makes me want to buy a nice second hand tank to even out the odds.

      First have to figure out how to purchase a tank and have it delivered without the US Military getting involved.

      On the other hand, it seems that, at least, the age of the hummer is finished. Not even the Chinese would buy it off GM, for a measly 86 million.

      that is because they would have been buying a company worth -68 billion.

    9. Re:The real question by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      How did you think they got that insane milage, duh...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re:The real question by EdIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Aside from being a bit judgmental, you obviously didn't read the article did you :)

      I've seen electric Barbie jeeps that are bigger than that thing. The average Slashdotter could not fit half an ass cheek in that thing. This thing is merely a prototype to demonstrate their technology, and not an attempt at a practical car at all.

    11. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The average American Slashdotter could not fit half an ass cheek in that thing.

      There, fixed that for you.

    12. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know of one hummer owner less than a block from where I live in Australia. Thankfully he appears to be the the exception and not the rule.

      Unfortunately though a surprisingly (depressingly) large fraction of the population hereabouts seems to think that medium/large (though thankfully sub-hummer) 4WDs are somehow necessary for city driving, despite the obvious expense and typically crappy crash safety ratings those things have.

    13. Re:The real question by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      At 110 kilograms, how far will it fly when it gets T-boned by a Hummer?

      I hear American version will weigh 120kg - the extra 10kg is a roof-mounted AT guided missile. Specifically for the Hummers.

    14. Re:The real question by clarkkent09 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you are referring to the first column in that table, it's a bogus comparison. Americans drive many more miles per year on average than Europeans, hence more chances to get killed. Second column "Road fatalities per 1 billion vehicle-km" is a better comparison and US figure very much in line with west European averages. An even better comparison would take into account the average speeds involved in the accidents as I bet US average speeds are higher (much wider roads on average and more highway driving as trips are generally over greater distances). Yes, I know about autobahns but still in general I think that's true.

      Note: I live in the US and drive a small fuel efficient car so don't mistake me for an SUV lover, I just hate misleading statistics

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    15. Re:The real question by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      We have dangerous roads. Here in California at least, we have roads that are not divided like freeways, but still allow freeway speeds. All it takes is someone to slip on the wheel, or decide to play chicken, and there's a death. I've known personally two people who died that way. It's sad.

      You know how people always compare death statistics to driving? That it's more dangerous to drive? That's something we could fix, with divided roads. And yet we don't. But then the F22 is one sweet plane.

      --
      Qxe4
    16. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australia would like to have a word with you. So would South Africa. Last time I was in Zurich, the vehicles weren't that different than in the states.

      Fuck off with your elitism, especially when you're as clueless as you are.

    17. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wider seats and re-enforced frame for the fat Americans.

    18. Re:The real question by DBCubix · · Score: 1

      Just like the smart car, this new design doubles as a coffin too. For a few dollars more you can get the optional sunroof for those that want open casket ceremonies.

      --
      I called it a mighty Sperm Whale, she called it Finding Nemo.
    19. Re:The real question by Djupblue · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you define looking at the pretty pictures as "reading" then sure I did! ;)

      Of course it is very small, even as a production car it is unfair to compare it to a regular multi-seated car. This is more of a personal vehicle, it has a different use. What it does show is possibility. It is possible to build an extremely efficient car if you put your mind to it. A smart car sized version would probably not get the same mileage but if it got even close, that would be fantastic!

      I, and many others live in a city where parking space is expensive and hard to find. If there was cars like this we could have miniature parking spaces, maybe even put the cars standing up. In the same space for one normal car you can park four or five like this. I don't really need a bigger car for almost any trip. If it had place for two then it would cover 99% of my needs, the rest i can rent a car or borrow one for. It is much cheaper than to pay a lot of money for parking, gas and of course finding space for it.

      It is time for small cheap cars. In cities and in developing countries they WILL sell like crazy soon.

    20. Re:The real question by tonyr60 · · Score: 1

      It makes me want to buy a nice second hand tank to even out the odds.

      First have to figure out how to purchase a tank and have it delivered without the US Military getting involved.

      No sweat here in New Zealand... http://www.tanksforeverything.co.nz/

    21. Re:The real question by lxs · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Americans drive many more miles per year on average than Europeans, hence more chances to get killed.

      Don't forget to mention that you allow sixteen year olds driving cars.

    22. Re:The real question by lxs · · Score: 1

      Oh the Humanity!!!

    23. Re:The real question by jimshatt · · Score: 1

      No no, the inside dimensions are *much* larger than the outside dimensions. Look at this picture: http://www.inhabitat.com/2009/07/07/sahimo-hydrogen-vehicle-travels-568-kilometers-on-1-liter-of-fuel/sahimo8/, they ALL fit in!

    24. Re:The real question by arbiter1 · · Score: 1

      that or run over by a semi, but they would only think it was a oddly placed speed bump

    25. Re:The real question by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      The Chinese wouldn't buy the Hummer because they've already stolen (and re-implemented) the design. Why buy something you can steal?

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    26. Re:The real question by ThePeices · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Im not surprised that you have seen Barbie Jeeps bigger than that car. In America, there are only two sizes of anything available. "Huge", and "way over the top freaking enormous". Heck, even the size of the American model of Human is following that trend.

    27. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >First have to figure out how to purchase a tank and have it delivered without the US Military getting involved.

      one word: eBay ;-)

    28. Re:The real question by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      we still have less people killed in traffic here in Europe

      How the hell do you reach that conclusion given the chart you linked to?!? Did you even look at it? According to it you can conclude that driving in the USA is safer than driving in Ireland or Belgium.

      You are doing something wrong.

      No u

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    29. Re:The real question by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      I've seen them in Australia. But only because the Victoria Police bought some to put fear into the hearts of late-night drunks.

    30. Re:The real question by Asclepius99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wait? It was actually built by Time Lords?

    31. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And even while driving much smaller cars than north Americans do we still have less people killed in traffic here in Europe. You are doing something wrong.

      Sorry?! More dead Americans ... How do you mean they "are doing something wrong."

    32. Re:The real question by YeeHaW_Jelte · · Score: 1

      Why would you steal something nobody in their right mind would buy?

      And pray tell me what great innovations are to be stolen from the design of the hummer?

      --

      ---
      "The chances of a demonic possession spreading are remote -- relax."
    33. Re:The real question by Lennie · · Score: 1

      I don't think the US Military is the big problem, it's the driving on public roads that will get you frowned upon.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    34. Re:The real question by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think we also have a higher incident of drivers under the influence of something...

      We also have a lot of ppl with a total lack of concern for other ppl.

      The percentage of abuse of illegal and legal substances here in the US is truly mind boggling.

      Most fatality accidents in the US are related to some type of impairment of the driver,
      well til the cell phone came along, LOL.

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    35. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I did... and seen with european(!) eyes this car is a good looking one-seater about the size of a Smart... and 1 Liter for 570km is F.U.C.K.I.N.G...A.W.E.S.O.M.E!!!!

      http://www.inhabitat.com/2009/07/07/sahimo-hydrogen-vehicle-travels-568-kilometers-on-1-liter-of-fuel/sahimo3/

    36. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'd need a heavy-duty driver license for a "real" hummer (>3500kg), and anyway it's too wide for normal european streets (ever went to italy ?)

      That's why europe's got the undersized "Hummer H2", which you can see everywhere...

    37. Re:The real question by ocularDeathRay · · Score: 2, Funny

      I don't know, but watching Top Gear has taught me that I really must have a vehicle that can move faster than a honey badger.

      --
      Obama is a twitter sock puppet
    38. Re:The real question by Mithyx · · Score: 1

      The bigger problem is drunk driving. 49% of all fatal accidents in Wisconsin last year were caused by drunk drivers.

    39. Re:The real question by YeeHaW_Jelte · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "If you are referring to the first column in that table, it's a bogus comparison. Americans drive many more miles per year on average than Europeans, hence more chances to get killed."
      So maybe that's what you're doing wrong? You have a high degree of urban sprawl and hence you have to drive too much to get your daily routine done?
      Moreover, I can't find any statistics on average distance travelled so I wouldn't assume that easily that americans drive more or that the difference is significant anyway.

      "An even better comparison would take into account the average speeds involved in the accidents as I bet US average speeds are higher (much wider roads on average and more highway driving as trips are generally over greater distances). Yes, I know about autobahns but still in general I think that's true."

      I'll take your bet and double it. Most countries in the EU have either an 120 or a 130 km/h speed limit on freeways thats 75 or 80 mph for non-metrics. Judging from this map: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_limits_in_the_United_States, the speed limit is on average lower in the US than in the EU.

      Secondly, traffic fatalities differ wildly from country to country in the EU, as they would probably from state to state in the US if we had the figures available.

      --

      ---
      "The chances of a demonic possession spreading are remote -- relax."
    40. Re:The real question by macbuzz01 · · Score: 2, Funny

      We all know that the real question is will it blend?

    41. Re:The real question by AigariusDebian · · Score: 1

      $6.5 per gallon of what?

      How much does cost a gallon of liquid hydrogen?

      I vote for battery technology - much cheaper.

    42. Re:The real question by cmdr_tofu · · Score: 1

      That's a very good point. Rather than looking at traffic fatalities for 100,000 people, we should be looking at traffic fatalities/100,000 people*miles. Certainly you could get some odd comparisons comparing automobile traffic fatalities in Metro-West Boston area to a similar area surrounding Venice Italy.

      We probably could reduce traffic fatalities in the country, by improving the state of public transportation. Speaking of which as a so-called lazy, fat American, it's time to get into my raingear (gortex jacket, rainpaints, galoshes, pack cover over my laptop backpack, and of course the Ubuntu hat), get on my ULEV bicycle and get to work!

    43. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, I must have missed that.

      I did see the ass in the Hummer doing doughnuts around the Arc de Triomphe trying to impress the girls. I also saw the late model BMW 750i (with the armored gas/petrol cap) on the Champs Elysees (no accents, sorry, this is /. and we don't do anything except ASCII.). Lots of gas guzzler Ford Crown Victorias, Chelsea Tractors (a.k.a. Range Rovers), and other big American cars in London too last time I was there.

      Your $6.5/gallon (EUR1/litre) petrol is all taxes. Once upon a time I was told that all that tax was to subsidize rail travel, but the prices I see for rail travel in Europe don't look subsidized, or if they really are, I shudder to think what they'd be without subsidies.

      Don't kid yourself. Small cars in Europe are popular because big (i.e. expensive) cars are heavily taxed and many people can't afford them. E.g. an S-Class Benz that costs $90K here was $150K at the Mercedes dealer on Syngrou Blvd in Athens when I was was there last year. Okay, so that might be Greece, you'll have to tell us what the price is in Netherlands.

    44. Re:The real question by Malc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you been to the UK? 60mph allowed on two-way roads narrower than 4m, with no shoulder (perhaps overhanging hedgerows or stone walls right at the edge of the road)? Having driven in both countries, I can tell you that CA is easier. The UK's fatalities per billion kms is far lower than the US's. How does CA compare with the US average?

    45. Re:The real question by MyLongNickName · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Moreover, I can't find any statistics on average distance travelled so I wouldn't assume that easily that americans drive more or that the difference is significant anyway.

      Well, a little bit of math on the existing table would help you out. In the United States we have over twice (2.37x) the fatalities per inhabitant as Germany. Yet, we only have 21 percent more fatalities per KM driven.

      So, yes, I would think we drive a hell of a lot more miles. Close to double.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    46. Re:The real question by plisskin · · Score: 1

      You go about 1-2 km on the 1 L of fuel, then get hit by a Hummer and fly the other 566 km. The mods to reach 1000km are to have the Hummer go faster when it hits you.

    47. Re:The real question by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      All well and good they can make a car made of paper and spit go that far, the simple facts remain however, if they can do that with compressed liquid H2, they can do nearly the same on refined gasoline.

      In fact:
      "Looking at the overall energy transformation, it would take 9.14 kWh of
      electricity, = 32.9 MJ of electricity, to produce hydrogen with the same motive
      energy as 1 litre of gasoline (which has an energy density of about 33.5 MJ/litre).
      This almost equal requirement for energy is a viable proposition when renewable
      energy can be generated directly as electricity from renewable sources, as in
      Iceland, but generating the electricity from fossil fuels would call for the use of
      about 32.9 / 0.33 = 99.7 MJ of fossil fuel energy, about three times the energy in
      gasoline, and that would be prohibitive both in consumption of fossil fuels and
      emissions of carbon dioxide."

      The source: http://www.optimumpopulation.org/optjournal/opt.af.hydrogen.journal03oct.pdf is an older article from 2003 (and an eye opening read on a bunch of bunk our govenrments have been dumping money into), but lets say it's clear that advances in electrolysis since then have been non-existant. Actually, the issue isn't so much making the H2, but in making it LIQUID H2. (getting it to -253 celcius, as doing so is actually more efficient than compressing it to 930 atmospheres of pressure to do it at -50 celcius)

      Granted, if we could make H2 exclusively from 100% renewable energy (Wind, which is more plentiful, more reliable, and far cheaper currently than solar or i would suggest solar), we might be able to use H2, but then we have several issues. 1) storage (it leaks through even the best tanks made), 2) transport (build me a pipeline that can handle 930atmospheres, i dare you!, you'll need trucks, lots of trucks, and 2.3x the equivalaent storage of gasoline minus bleed losses), 3) danger: you're not driving A BOMB!, 4) redesign all garrages and parking structures (H2 rises, and would collect in the ceilings, and eventually combust causing ground shaking explosions unless we can let it vent completely away), 5) filling time: since liquid H2 can't just "flow" like gas, and since your tank is at 930atm and room temperature, it needs to fill SLOWLY to avoid generating massive amounts of heat during filling, about 8 hours or so for enough H2 to go 200 miles.... 6) again, storage: LOTS of energy is needed to keep large tanks cols (since the bigger the tank, the more difficult to keep massive pressures).

      Lets try another way: www.dotyenergy.com.
      Instead of making H2, then compressing it into liquid, and dealing with all the logistics issues and dangerous problems noted above, we'll leave it as a gas. However, instead of using it as a fuel itself, and dealing with storage and transport, we'll simply pipe it from the electrolysis chamber directly into an RWGS/RFTS engine, with some small amount of water, and a bunch of CO2 waste sequestered from a coal plant. Now, we end up with this formula: H20 + energy = H2 + 02 (we sell the O2 to hospitals). CO2 + energy = CO + O2 (again, sell the O2). H2 + CO + energy = Fuel!

      Sound impossible? Well, we were already DOING THIS in WWII to make diesel fuel where we could not bring it to the troops. Doty Energy has augmented the process, redesigned the RWGS process to make it more efficient, and has been issued over 60 patents on processes that greatly improve the energy needed to operate the system. Combining pieces of various proven scientefic processes together opened doors, allowed sybiotic use of energy and waste, and when powered by wind, (especially off-peak wind that the power company is literally GIVING away, and in some markets PAYING people to use) we can essentially make fuel at between $60 and $80 per barrel depending on the market. This is 100% clean, contaminant free fuel in any grade you like (from lubricants and oils, to high powered jet fuel

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    48. Re:The real question by Talderas · · Score: 1

      The Hummerity?

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    49. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bigger problem is drunk driving. 49% of all fatal accidents in Wisconsin last year were caused by drunk drivers.

      ...because Europeans don't drink alcohol. Oh, wait.

      I have no idea if Europeans are more careful about drunk driving, but I've always found Europeans to be a lot more passionate about their drinking than Americans.

    50. Re:The real question by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Are the laws on the books prohibiting citizens from driving tanks on roads?

      If not, I don't think you would get frowns from most people, just puzzled looks. Unless you start to crush other cars on the road and cause rampant damage.

      Except for the enviro-fundies, they would frown and scowl at you, and try to be like Tienanmen Square's tank man.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    51. Re:The real question by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Heck, even the size of the American model of Human is following that trend.

      Which is why we need the big cars! There is no such thing as a Toyota in which I can be comfortable... including models which are luxury vehicles over in Japan. Even my 1982 Mercedes 300SD is horribly cramped for long drives. Not everyone out there is two meters tall, but those of us who are try to stay out of the back of volkswagens (which is really what makes the "very uncomfortable place" jokes in Mallrats hilarious... can you imagine Affleck trying to get back there?)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    52. Re:The real question by PhilJC · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think the US Military is the big problem, it's the driving on public roads that will get you frowned upon.

      Not a problem in the UK - Just apply for a driving licence for that category of vehicle (Cat: H if I remember right - it sthe same as the JCB licence). Have to be 21 to drive anything larger that 3500kg but if you can find a small tank you can get a licence at 17.

      Farmer near me used to drive his Sherman M4 and Scorpion through the town all the time.. police didn't bat an eyelid.

    53. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Sweden the speed limit for normal roads outside of cities is 90 km/h (56 MPH) and most of them doesn't have barriers (in the most densely populated areas the 90km/h roads have concrete or wire barriers though). We also have forests next to the road and plenty of wildlife.

      So I'm kind of siding with the "don't let 16 year olds drive with a license that you can find in a package of cereals" side. Either that or perhaps we drive safer cars in Sweden? (Volvo V70 and Volvo V50 are #1 and #3 respectively in sales).

      What about rules for alcohol? A significant portion of the fatalities in Sweden are related to alcohol. The legal limit is 0.02% (200 ppm) with aggravated DUI at 0.05%. There are occasional random checks by the police (I've been stopped once in 3 years with a license, Dad's been stopped about 5 times in 40 years and Mom has never been stopped) besides that you always have to "blow in the bag" when you get stopped for driving poorly or causing an accident (even fender benders).

      There could be many reasons for the difference in fatalities. What is the highest speed on non divided roads in different parts of the US?

    54. Re:The real question by hAckz0r · · Score: 1
      Hydrogen is a lot safer than you might suggest, though I certainly enjoyed the joke. ;)

      Any flame from Hydrogen will rise straight up into the air due to its propensity to be lighter than air and still requires mixing with oxygen in order to burn, though the heat radiated from the plume can still be a problem. The Hindenburg accident was not due to 'Hydrogen' as is often reported, but rather the paint like coating on the surface that was made from a compound very much related to TNT (Who ever thought of that bright idea?). The Hydrogen that was burning was simply the plume that arose from the shell straight up into the air, while the explosive compounds on the skin burned so intensely that the structure itself failed as it fell to the ground.

      The greatest danger of Hydrogen, if stored as a compressed gas, would be from freezing those that get caught in the nearly cryogenic gas stream escaping from the tank. The storage safety/density problem is the biggest issue that keeps Hydrogen from going mainstream as an efficient and viable energy delivery medium. Solve that problem and you could be the next instant Billionaire.

    55. Re:The real question by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The average speed limit for the miles actually driven is a lot more interesting than the average speed limit for the roads.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    56. Re:The real question by smidget2k4 · · Score: 1

      I've always thought that this stemmed from the total and complete lack of any sort of public transportation for the vast majority of the US (and Joe Average's callous disregard for anybody else). Good luck even finding a cab that costs under $75 to take somewhere if you live outside of a city.

      And in places like Wisconsin, what else is there to do but drink?

    57. Re:The real question by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Nuke it from orbit, it's the only way to make sure.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    58. Re:The real question by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Also don't forget the United States ranks 50th in population density. For the most part people need to drive from point A to B and Mass transit would be prohibitively expensive.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    59. Re:The real question by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      And passionate about their driving.

      And they never mix the two. Much stricter laws help.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    60. Re:The real question by j_166 · · Score: 1

      Plus they drive on the wrong side in the UK. I wonder how many fatalities come from that fact alone.

    61. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which if anything indicates that Americans are more careful drivers than Europeans, based on a frequency distribution compensated for the fact that young people are more prone to accidents.

      Call the determinants of accidents a "skill" component and a "physiological" component. If American 16-year olds drive, and not European 16-year olds, and the state of being under 18 and driving is something that in itself makes one more prone to accidents as a physiological component, and total accident frequency is the same, then the skill component of Americans would be higher.

    62. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't have that problem in Europe, especially in the richer countries.

      Hah. Have you ever been to Iceland? It's part of Europe, and about every other car you'll see will be a super-jeep that'll make a Hummer look tiny by comparison.

    63. Re:The real question by kaiser423 · · Score: 1

      So maybe that's what you're doing wrong? You have a high degree of urban sprawl and hence you have to drive too much to get your daily routine done?

      Either that, or we're just a huge country. I don't drive into work more than a couple of miles (some of my coworkers differ vastly), but I did end up driving nearly 1,000 miles over the weekend this last 4th just because I had to stop in a couple of places (drive to city to pick up person, drive them to a major surgery center, back to their place, then back home), and our cities are just so f-in far apart (SouthWest US).

    64. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bogus? The first column seems much more important. Imagine if it looked like this...

      First Column is 'Fatalities per 100 People'.
      Second column is 'Fatalities per Billion Miles.

      If the first column for some country has a 100 and the second column contains 0.5...
      All that means is that you can drive a massive amount of miles before you WILL die in a car crash, as by the first column for this country, everyone dies in a car crash.

      So, It doesn't really matter if you drive more miles than someone else, if you are more likely to die.

    65. Re:The real question by reg106 · · Score: 1

      Don't forget to mention that you allow sixteen year olds driving cars.

      Not everywhere! In South Carolina we allow fifteen year olds to drive!

    66. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Most countries in the EU have either an 120 or a 130 km/h speed limit on freeways thats 75 or 80 mph for non-metrics.

      Uh, can you actually back this up with any sort of evidence?

      From Scandinavia, my experience is that 100km/h is controversial and seen by some as too high. Above 100 is impossible. I remember from Spain once that I saw a 110km/h limit. Your assertion that most countries in the EU in general terms operate with either 120 or 130 is rather bold and some evidence would be appreciated that you aren't betting with fraudulent dice.

    67. Re:The real question by Fozzyuw · · Score: 1

      This is true, but we also have a MUCH different driving condition than Europe. My French fiancee joked about how easy it was to drive in the US given that our roads are so much damn bigger. The hardest part is not falling asleep at the boring drive down the interstate.

      I also find European drivers are for more reckless or risky. Particularly motorcyclists who tend to freely drive down the center line between cars in Europe. It's a completely different mentality and alertness in Europe than America.

      Though, "larger" cars in Europe tend to be more like the size of a Vibe/Matrix and "average" cars tend to be around the Chevy Aveo size or Toyota Yaris. Though, I've seen my share of Hummers and Jeeps on the roads there on rare occasion. Still, they have plenty of semi's (aka lorry's) on the roads, which will still flatten a 250 lbs car. It kind of scares me that this car almost weights as much as a lot of American men. heh

      --
      "The past was erased, the erasure was forgotten, the lie became truth." ~1984 George Orwell
    68. Re:The real question by Tim4444 · · Score: 1

      Naw the new Hummers are all squished into tall skinny (and ugly) top heavy things. It would be like a giraffe hitting it. Even if a real Hummer hit it would be no worse than a carbon fiber race car smacking a wall at high speeds. The body is so strong that drivers have survived some pretty crazy wrecks.

    69. Re:The real question by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      We have states larger than any country in Europe...A certain amount of sprawl is guaranteed.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    70. Re:The real question by gid · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm 6'5 185lbs and I drive a Ford Focus. Not the smallest car, but far from what most people would consider "roomy". A friend (who is bigger than I am) and I drove it from Ohio to Florida and back with no huge "cramping issues". I've been on many other trips with it as well. It's fine as long as you don't have any adults trying to ride in the back seat. :)

      People just seem to want the biggest and best of everything when medium size is usually just fine.

      Drive what you want, but you'll never catch me owning an SUV.

    71. Re:The real question by Duradin · · Score: 1

      I would wager the average driver in Germany doesn't have to worry about having nature's suicide bomber (deer) come flying through his windshield.

    72. Re:The real question by bobbuck · · Score: 1

      That's how it got the incredible mileage. You actually put the fuel into the Hummer.

    73. Re:The real question by chaim79 · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a citizen of Wi, we also tip cows and eat cheese.

      As for the cabs, that depends on the city, here in Platteville WI you can apparently get a cab from outskirts of the city to the college area for under $5, I'd expect that to get you a few miles out of town might be as high as $10 or $15... of course that only works for towns with taxis, when most towns in WI have a population under 10k (and I know of more that have a population less then 1k) 'public transportation' is a pipe dream.

      --
      DEMETRIUS: Villain, what hast thou done?
      AARON: Villain, I have done thy mother.
      Shakespeare invents 'your mom'
    74. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Italy, 14 year olds are allowed to drive cars.

    75. Re:The real question by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      And even while driving much smaller cars than north Americans do we still have less people killed in traffic here in Europe

      1. More prople die in SUVs per passenger mile than any other vehicle. They are inherently unsafe, as they handle and brake badly because of the weight and the lack of unibody construction, and deaths and injuries in crashes are worse due to their lack of crumple zones.
      2. Your highways are better designed and built than ours.
    76. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In America, there are only two sizes of anything available. "Huge", and "way over the top freaking enormous".

      No kidding. Just ask your wife!

    77. Re:The real question by dontmakemethink · · Score: 1

      What I hate about all the micro-car hype is that no drivers of taller vehicles are practiced in shoulder-checking for cars under 3' tall. Do you really expect a soccer mom with a minivan full of screaming kids to remember to look down before changing lanes every time? Any mileage stats from cars under five feet tall is pretty moot. Might as well make a 10,000 mpg go-cart for mice.

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    78. Re:The real question by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Funny

      I've been in various Focuses. I cramped up in the front seat while going to lunch. Super fail. I have a lot of torso, not so much leg.

      I don't have an SUV; I have a F250 Diesel and a Mercedes 300SD. My goal is to run both on homemade biodiesel 100% of the time (long trips aside) by the end of the year. I have most of what I need already. SUVs are Stupid Useless Vehicles; An AWD minivan would serve most people better.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    79. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have driven a lot in the US, UK and Australia. I'd say UK drivers are better than Aussie drivers, who are in turn better than US drivers. Try making a US driver stick to the proper lane for the speed and move over to someone who tries to pass, or try making them pass you on the correct side. It's damn near impossible. This weaving of several cars due to some slow nitwit in the fast lane alone may cause a ton of accidents.

    80. Re:The real question by qc_dk · · Score: 1

      Have you really tried all these different cars or are you dismissing them out of hand?
      I'm also close to two meters tall and ~275 pounds and i have found that car size is not a predictor of how comfortable it will be. I cannot fit in basically all SUV and pickups, but will fit in very small cars. I've been perfectly comfortable in a smart car or my parents cars over the years a Toyota Yaris Verso, a Volkswagen Golf(mk2 and mk3) and a Volkswagen Passat. I've driven all of them for at least six hours in one sitting and have been perfectly comfortable. I have also driven a citroen zx for 14 hours, but I shared the driving with a friend and we had short stops.

      My advice is don't be too prejudiced. I've found that some of the smallest cars are the roomiest on the inside.

    81. Re:The real question by MyLongNickName · · Score: 1

      A quick search shows about 150 deaths per year in the U.S. from deer. Another page notes that Europe suffers from deer related crashes as well. No numbers.

      At any rate, considering we average around 40,000 traffic fatalities a year, 150 makes very little difference in the statistics.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    82. Re:The real question by LandDolphin · · Score: 1

      I think people often underestimate how roomy a small car can be. They are mislead by how small it looks, when it can be actually quite roomy for the driver inside.

      --
      Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
    83. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So maybe that's what you're doing wrong? You have a high degree of urban sprawl and hence you have to drive too much to get your daily routine done?

      Try living in the middle of South Dakota or Wyoming and driving less than an hour to get more than groceries and fuel. "Urban sprawl" my ass.

    84. Re:The real question by esme · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've lived and driven in the US (mostly California, Arkansas, and Florida) and the UK (Brighton), and I'd say that urban and suburban driving in the UK is much more challenging. Though I had driven in the US for 10 years without incident, I had to take driving lessons in the UK to pass the driving test, mostly because of the smaller streets and constant need to pay attention to road conditions. In the US, you can often just assume that you can drive down a street, without having to worry about oncoming traffic, pedestrians, lane markings changing, etc. There is lip service paid to the notion that stuff will happen in front of you and you have to pay attention, but it rarely actually happens. Driving in the UK required constant vigilance.

      The US also tends to have a lot more suburban sprawl with multi-lane boulevards and 40-50mph speed limits. Most of the city/country breaks I saw in the UK went straight from 30mph city to 60mph country.

      On the other hand, my experience on highways and motorways is that they are roughly the same in lane sizes, markings, signage, etc. But the big difference is that in the UK, people drive roughly the speed limit, give or take 5 or 10 mph. In the US, it's not uncommon for the dominant speed to be 15 or 20 mph over the posted speed limit. I think that's a big reason why we have higher fatality rates.

    85. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't. It becomes part of the Hummer at that point.

    86. Re:The real question by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      Same here. I'm 6'4 (1.93m) and 200lbs, no problems with comfort in any of my cars over the years: Dodge Shadow, Eagle Talon, Subaru Impreza - all fairly small cars.

    87. Re:The real question by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      A smart car sized version would probably not get the same mileage but if it got even close, that would be fantastic!

      From what I can tell, this thing is bigger than a smart car. The picture with everybody standing around the car shows a couple of pretty tall guys. The one at the left looks taller than 6 foot. Doing a rough "hold my fingers apart on my monitor and guestimate" I figure this car is slightly longer than 10 feet.

      According to Wikipedia, the smart is 2.5 meters long, which works out to 8.2 feet. The version available in the USA, according to smartusa.com, is 8.8 feet long. Probably due to different bumper requirements or the like.

      The problem with the Smart is, it's height:length ratio is so high, which probably plays havoc with the economy it actually _could_ get, were it a little lower.

      Compare the USA smart to my 2000 Impala:

      Smart
      Length: 8.8 feet
      Width: 5.1 feet
      Height: 5.1 feet

      2000 Impala:
      Length: 16.7 feet
      Width: 6.1 feet
      Height: 4.8 feet

      The frontal area of a Smart is a shade over 26 square feet.
      Makes you think my boat of an Impala should be somewhere close to 40 square feet, doesn't it?
      It's not. It's only 29.2.
      That's assuming square corners when looking from the front, which the Smart is a lot closer to than my Impala, so they're probably even closer in frontal area than this calculation figures...

      I'd guess from the pics of this thing, being as narrow and low as it is, it's frontal area is under 20 square feet. Anybody who knows anything about physics knows that frontal area and aerodynamics is the most important thing for fuel economy. So this thing's going to do really well, even with better safety features as required for production.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    88. Re:The real question by qc_dk · · Score: 1

      Speaking of which as a so-called lazy, fat American, it's time to get into my raingear (gortex jacket, rainpaints, galoshes, pack cover over my laptop backpack, and of course the Ubuntu hat), get on my ULEV bicycle and get to work!

      Well then you can add wuss to fat and lazy. I am about to bike home from work wearing only shorts and t-shirt in the rain and 60F, and it's going to be bleeding terrific.
      Come visit Scandinavia it's a wonderful place, if it wasn't for the bacon we'd have killed ourselves a long time ago.

    89. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes we are. We have complete IDIOTS driving on our roads in the USA. Driving is a clear and present danger. Meanwhile, something completely fake like that global warming hoax gets real attention. Over here we have drunken jackasses, tailgaters, speeders, people who buy very expensive cars but yet they seem to have forgotten to add a brake pedal and signals. But hold on - these idiots are able to text message their idiot friends while driving, put on makeup, read the paper and their email, talk on the phone galore, ride with their absurd dog in their laps, eat lunch and so on. Many of these are done simultaneously and usually these jackasses murder someone on our roads. The idiots in the USA have completely forgotten that driving is a privilege and not a right. However, we have an entitlement complex over here where everyone believes they are owed everything they can get their pea-brains to think of. Truly a massive problem, yes.

    90. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In America, there are only two sizes of anything available. "Huge", and "way over the top freaking enormous".

      I see somebody's mother has been telling stories about me again.

      They're all true.

    91. Re:The real question by TimK65 · · Score: 1

      Americans drive many more miles per year on average than Europeans, hence more chances to get killed.

      The previous poster said, "You are doing something wrong." You just told him or her what we're doing wrong.

    92. Re:The real question by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that European drinks actually taste good, so you wouldn't want to get drunk because you'd be too drunk to experience the great taste. Whereas in America, the beer tastes like crap, so the only point in drinking it is to get drunk. This is mere observation, having observed drinking in Europe and in America. I don't drink myself, because the only stuff I have tasted is American beer, and it was really awful and really expensive.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    93. Re:The real question by ubercam · · Score: 1

      Perhaps not, but they do have wild boars to worry about. They might not come through the windshield but they will write off the car!

    94. Re:The real question by alc6379 · · Score: 1

      I have to throw in my 2 cents, being 1.95m tall (6'5") and right at 240lbs. I'm considered "Average" build, I guess you could say. A few years back, I had trouble fitting in a giant Ford F-250 crew cab. There was NO way I was fitting in the back seat, and when it became my turn to drive, I couldn't make the seat lower enough so that my head wouldn't hit the ceiling.

      I owned a 1991 Honda Civic hatch back. Not bad, but not that great, either. I had to lean the seat back so far that it basically eliminated a spot for someone to sit behind me.

      ...This has been the story of my life. Right now I drive an '02 Cadillac Deville. It fits perfectly; in fact, I have leg room to spare, and still can fit someone behind me in that car. I've driven many models of light pickup trucks and compact cars (Kia, Honda, Chevrolet, Toyota, Nissan, and Pontiac), and I have pretty much had to grin and bear "scrunching up" my legs to fit under the steering wheel. Heck, even a lot of Ford Mustang models give me trouble, as do "mid-sized" cars like the Ford Taurus or Lexus ES300.

      Personally, I'm waiting for the time to come for larger cars to start getting greater fuel efficiency. If I could have a car like a Chevy Impala or a Cadillac Deville that got 35+ miles to the gallon, I'd totally be there.

      --
      I don't moderate anymore. Karma penalty for 90% fair mods? Can I mod that unfair?
    95. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is because we start getting to work pretty soon in life rather than Team Euro Party.

    96. Re:The real question by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      The average slashdotter IS an American in all likelihood.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    97. Re:The real question by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, it just means that you've got more space here to be a moron without getting into trouble.

      I've driven in the US, Canada, and Europe. I can confidently say that you can take your eyes off the road in the US/Canada for a few seconds, and you'll probably still be in your lane, unless you have no concept of physics.
      In Europe, if you did the same, you'd have run into something in that few seconds. There was a place I saw in England a few years back where a pub actually stuck a foot or so into the road. The road was obviously built before everybody had cars, probably widened a bit when the car became common, and it was widened right into where the building was.

      You can see it on Google Maps right here:
      http://maps.google.ca/?ie=UTF8&ll=53.645615,-1.849557&spn=0.000714,0.001725&t=h&z=19

      Roads in Europe were built to provide the easiest way for foot or equestrian traffic to travel. They frequently go around hills, clumps of trees, and such, and probably follow what were footpaths many centuries ago.
      Roads in North America, on the other hand, were built mostly after the car was invented, and were built in a straight line, because your car had no problem climbing over a hill.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    98. Re:The real question by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      You don't fuel hydrogen vehicles with liquid hydrogen, you use compressed hydrogen gas. Presumably they're talking about gasoline gallon equivalency (an equivalent volume of hydrogen to create the energy of burning 1 gallon of gasoline), but it really wasn't very clear. I wish they'd have been clearer.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    99. Re:The real question by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      I remember in high school we had some exchange students from Germany who specifically wanted to get their US drivers license at age 16 because at that time it was possible to transfer an existing US license into a German one when they returned home, even though they would technically still be too young to get a first time German license. In effect it allowed them to get around the age restriction law by a couple years.

    100. Re:The real question by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Joke's on that Hummer -- it'll be shattered by the massive hydrogen explosion.

      Not if it has the optional up-armor kit to defend against those pesky IEDs.

    101. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would you steal something nobody in their right mind would buy?

      Because everybody kept talking about Gigli and I had to know why!

    102. Re:The real question by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      So maybe that's what you're doing wrong? You have a high degree of urban sprawl and hence you have to drive too much to get your daily routine done?

      I think that's true but the discussion started about how Europeans drive smaller cars and yet have fewer fatalities, so I was just pointing out that driving habits and other factors might be a bigger influence here than the size of cars.

      Moreover, I can't find any statistics on average distance travelled so I wouldn't assume that easily that americans drive more or that the difference is significant anyway.

      Well apart from strong anecdotal evidence that anybody like me who lived in Europe and US can easily confirm, the fact that Americans drive more can be inferred from the table you linked to: US has much more fatalities than Europe per person, but not so much per mile traveled,

      I'll take your bet and double it. Most countries in the EU have either an 120 or a 130 km/h speed limit on freeways thats 75 or 80 mph for non-metrics.

      Yes, but its not just about the speed limit on the freeways but also about how long you spend driving on the freeways as opposed to city streets. I'm guessing, also from anecdotal evidence, since I don't have any better, is that due to greater distance between cities and also the design of the cities which is much more spread out the Americans spend more time on freeways so the accidents, when they happen, are more likely to be fatal.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    103. Re:The real question by TnkMkr · · Score: 1

      Your analysis is good, however I must disagree with you about aerodynamics being the most important for fuel economy, it really only becomes a player at speeds above 45-50 mph (relative to other power draws from a typical passenger vehicle). The real driver for fuel economy is weight.

      See: http://downloads.openchannelsoftware.org/HEVA/docs/appx_a.html

      The page does a good job of presenting power consumption equations for a vehicle, and the equations allow you to gain insight into what really drives the power use in a vehicle. While your aero drag coefficient does get multiplied by your velocity cubed, the mass of the vehicle shows up in more places (3 of the 5 power draws)multiplied by the velocity. The cubed factor allows the aerodynamics to eventually overtake the power draw for the other systems, however in practice the take-over point is at higher speeds.

      The basics for powertrain design lay in the above mentioned equations, it is fun to build a spread sheet and play around with the numbers to get an idea of why some cars are built the way they are. It also gives you a good idea of how much power a car really needs and shows desired acceleration or desired minimum speed on a grade typically drive the maximum power needed from an engine.

    104. Re:The real question by nortcele · · Score: 1

      In America, there are only two sizes of anything available. "Huge", and "way over the top freaking enormous". Heck, even the size of the American model of Human is following that trend.

      I want to clarify before I'm offended. Did you just call my momma fat?

    105. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats why I wear a cup and a helmet at all times......

      No, I haven't had a date lately, why do you ask?

    106. Re:The real question by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      You also need rubber tracks so you don't rip up the road. And it's a licence for a tracked vehicle, not "the same as a JCB licence". JCB is a brand name not a class of vehicle. When I think JCB I think of farm tractors or diggers with wheels not tracked vehicles.

      Image search on google
      JCB machinery only shows 3 tracked vehicles out of 20 images.

    107. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What makes you think 18 year olds getting their license for the first time are any better?

      It has a lot more to do with driver training and experience than age.

      Our driver's training is a joke, but you'll find the accident rate isn't significantly higher for 16 year olds in their first year of driving versus 18 year olds in their first year.

    108. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'll take your bet and double it. Most countries in the EU have either an 120 or a 130 km/h speed limit on freeways thats 75 or 80 mph for non-metrics. Judging from this map: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_limits_in_the_United_States [wikipedia.org], the speed limit is on average lower in the US than in the EU."

      But that's assuming people obey the speed limit. On a 70mph interstate it's a safe bet the average speed is more like 95mph.

    109. Re:The real question by Matey-O · · Score: 1

      Lets compare your Impala to my 1966 Cadillac Hearse
      Length: 21.6 feet
      Width: 8 feet
      Height: about 6 feet
      Weight: 6000 lbs.

      It gets 11 mpg and is like driving your livingroom.

      I'm making sure the kids have to come up with a new way to get around. Let THEM find a replacement for the oil economy. I'll help, but I'll also give them incentive too.

      --
      "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
    110. Re:The real question by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      My Impala is pretty much like driving my living room, but I get 35 MPG on the highway.

      What exactly does your hearse have to do with the conversation?

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    111. Re:The real question by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Your analysis is good, however I must disagree with you about aerodynamics being the most important for fuel economy, it really only becomes a player at speeds above 45-50 mph (relative to other power draws from a typical passenger vehicle). The real driver for fuel economy is weight.

      Totally depends on where and how you drive. I grew up in the country, and it was a 1/2 hour drive to anywhere significant. I still get out of town on a regular basis, so an awful lot of my driving, both current and historical, is at 60+ mph.
      Even when driving around town, I'll try to avoid short stop and go driving if I can go a little further and get on a road with a 45 or 50MPH limit. I live pretty close to the edge of town, so it's not hard for me to do, if I want to get to the opposite corner of town, for example. Saves time, and probably fuel, and doesn't irritate the crap out of me, either.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    112. Re:The real question by PhilJC · · Score: 1

      Bit pedantic.. or you rush read my comment...either way:

      Category H = Tracked vehicles.
      Road use of a JCB requires a Cat H licence.

      (Though I will accept that JCB's are not neccesarily tracked and can have wheels so may not *always* need a Cat H licence.)

    113. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we Americans where paying $6.5/gallon, there would be a lot less people killed here as well.

    114. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that what they're calling it these days?

    115. Re:The real question by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      try again.
      At least whitetail normally run across the road, those little damn roe deer leap into the roads.

    116. Re:The real question by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      "how far will it fly"

      Fly? Who cares! This is the internet, the question isn't "will it fly" it's "will it blend?"

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    117. Re:The real question by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      That's why europe's got the undersized "Hummer H2", which you can see everywhere..
      H2 and H3 is all I ever see here in the U.S. as well.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    118. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would hate to be in the Hummer, can you say, "Roadside bomb"?

    119. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't have that problem in Europe, especially in the richer countries.

      Yeah, but you're all a bunch of fags.

    120. Re:The real question by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      If you go to Japan and somehow ride one of their ''little cars'' you will see what poster meant.

      I can't forget my amazement when I entered the car thinking ''there goes my knee'' and it ended up having more space than any ''normal'' sedan.

      Of course, as I know the competition for years, it is not like they designed to sell it to some car vendor. They are only showing the technology.

    121. Re:The real question by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      I think playing with your phone while in the drivers seat counts as impairment of your driving ability.

    122. Re:The real question by hawk · · Score: 1

      >Not everyone out there is two meters tall, but those of us who
      >are try to stay out of the back of volkswagens

      hee-hee.

      My little brother was already 6'4" at the time I learned to drive my volkswagen--with him in the back seat!

      My father neglected to mention the part about putting the clutch back in when you *stop* as well as when shifting gears . . . :)

      hawk

    123. Re:The real question by hawk · · Score: 1

      I'm only 6'2", and my daily car is a Miata.

      But don't take thi, is as a post saying that I fit it--I don't.

      It's a 2006, which is the year it got a touch bigger--enough so that I can drive it with the top down and roof down--my head hits the bars with the roof down.

      Fortunately, I live in Las Vegas, where th top only needs to go up a couple of days a year (high winds in winter; never for cold).

      hawk,more at home in his '72 Eldorado convertible

    124. Re:The real question by hawk · · Score: 1

      >2000 Impala

      Ewwwe! Yuck.

      >my boat of an Impala

      hah.

      I had a '72 Impala. Fits a 2000 Impala in the trunk, and another in the back seat.

      Just *how* bad were the Aerodynamics on a '72?

      The air conditioning was out. If I opened the driver's window on the freeway, I didn't get airflow. I had to remember to open the rear passenger window before I left.

      Even so, picking up the car in a silicon valley parking lot, my shirts would come unpressed in the 10-15 minute drive to work . . .

      (*sigh* those were the days of 99 cent freon cans, and I had now idea what a $20 flush would have done)

      hawk

    125. Re:The real question by hawk · · Score: 1

      The "alcohol related" figure in the US is also a phony statistic.

      If a bad driver plows through a red light at 80mph and kills someone with a .01 BAL, it is reported as "alcohol related".

      It would be great to have a figure for the the portion of fatalities in which the *cause* is alcohol related, but it just doesn't exist :(

      hawk

    126. Re:The real question by hawk · · Score: 1

      When I lived in western PA i could tell when it was deer season by the number of banged up vehicles--although I never heard of a serious injury from them.

      hawk

    127. Re:The real question by Lance_Denmark · · Score: 1

      Presumably because there isn't anyone driving big cars to smash into them, as per the OP's comment?

    128. Re:The real question by karnal · · Score: 1

      Well, aren't you just the life of the party?

      --
      Karnal
    129. Re:The real question by karnal · · Score: 1

      Funny you say that about the mustangs - given that there's usually rivalry between camaro and mustang owners, I have to throw this out there. My roomie years ago had a 94 GT Convertible - nothing fancy, but was a fun car. The same timeframe I had a 95 Z28. I found the Z28 to be much more comfortable for the driver, since you sat lower and the seat rails went back further, allowing me to stretch out my legs (6'3") without cramping. The Mustang, unfortunately, doesn't slide back far enough for me to feel comfortable that my knees aren't inches from the dash. Even the newer ones tend to have this arrangement, and I'm not sure whether people just don't mention it or all people shorter than 6'0 are the only ones buying the Mustang.

      I do like the way the newer Mustang and Camaro look - haven't sat in the new Camaro; don't want to be tempted to buy one - even though I consider that kind of car a money sink from a reliability standpoint. (The Camaro in particular; have no firsthand experience with the Mustang.)

      --
      Karnal
    130. Re:The real question by aqk · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I know what you mean-
      I live in Canada, and every time I go to the US, I am amazed at how everyone suddenly becomes 6 inches to a foot wider.
      No taller, mind you. Just wider.
      Astonishing. Presumably Europeans or Asians are even more astonished.

    131. Re:The real question by blindseer · · Score: 1

      I'm 6'5 185lbs and I drive a Ford Focus. Not the smallest car, but far from what most people would consider "roomy". A friend (who is bigger than I am) and I drove it from Ohio to Florida and back with no huge "cramping issues". I've been on many other trips with it as well. It's fine as long as you don't have any adults trying to ride in the back seat. :)

      When I was about half my current age I was 6'5" and 165lbs and I drove a Buick Skyhawk. That was not a "roomy" car either. Nearly two decades and 40lbs later I don't think I could ever consider driving such a car for any extended period. I'm not as flexible as I was then and "cramping issues" seem to be an issue when I go to "try on" a car. That Ford Focus might work for you now but will it feel as comfortable in ten years?

      People just seem to want the biggest and best of everything when medium size is usually just fine.

      Drive what you want, but you'll never catch me owning an SUV.

      I don't need a "big" vehicle but I do need one that accommodates my frame. That tends to mean large vehicles because the people that make those small cars must think that only small people will buy them. Fuel economy is one of many factors that I look into when choosing a vehicle but my comfort outweighs fuel economy. The fuel I might be saving becomes quite meaningless if I don't fit in the car. In these small cars the mirrors always seem in the wrong place, the windscreen is cut too low to see a stoplight without leaning forward, and my head seems to always bump into the sun visor or ceiling as I look around for traffic. Not only is that uncomfortable but unsafe since my view of the road is obstructed.

      Drive what you want but I'm seriously considering a SUV for my next vehicle. Not only because of the "roomy" factor but because, where I live, every winter four wheel drive is nearly a necessity. I used to be able to work from home when the weather roads got bad but I can't do that anymore. If someone can make a 4WD car that I can fit in, gets great mileage, and I can afford it, then I will buy it. I don't see that happening any time in the near future if only because I, and people like me, don't make a viable portion of the automotive market.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    132. Re:The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How far will it fly when t-boned by a smart car?

    133. Re:The real question by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      Goes well with a Tesla Electric roadster, as well.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
    134. Re:The real question by alc6379 · · Score: 1

      ...Well I know this is totally off-topic at this point, but I'd go for the Camaro, personally. I had the same experience with the leg-room, and I could, albeit uncomfortably, fit people in the back of the thing, still.

      Personally, from a reliability stand point, I think they're about even, though. Fortunately, Mustangs and Camaros, IMHO, aren't "Sports Cars", where you need to take them to a dealer for service all the time. You can change the oil yourself, and do most repairs, and not worry about fouling things up. At least, that's how it's been on every pre-2002 Camaro or Mustang I have worked with...

      --
      I don't moderate anymore. Karma penalty for 90% fair mods? Can I mod that unfair?
  3. Not too impressive. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Considering that high-school students in the U.S. have built viable vehicles that get over 1,000 miles per gallon of gasoline. They should be able to do better with hydrogen.

    1. Re:Not too impressive. by koreaman · · Score: 1

      Much less hydrogen fits in one gallon than does gasoline.

    2. Re:Not too impressive. by Tontoman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Gases are compressible. Gallon is a measure of volume. Theoretically, highly compressed hydrogen would give you liquid hydrogen. Hydrogen compressed occupies 3 times more volume than gasoline for the same energy. http://www.planetforlife.com/h2/h2swiss.html

    3. Re:Not too impressive. by fractoid · · Score: 1

      That thing only travels 25mph. Any of the vehicles in the World Solar Challenge could do the distance in half the time without using any fuel at all, and (it feels weird to say this) be more practical, at that.

      21g of fuel per 100km is incredibly impressive, yes, but when there are clearly superior solutions to the same problem, it becomes mainly of academic interest.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    4. Re:Not too impressive. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Informative

      I stand corrected. While it is what I would consider to be non-intuitive, it turns out that hydrogen contains massively less potential energy per volume measure than gasoline.

    5. Re:Not too impressive. by smash · · Score: 1

      Gasoline is 3.4x more energy dense than hydrogen, when it comes to a "by volume" measurement. So, is being 3.4 less energy efficient something to brag about?

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    6. Re:Not too impressive. by sy5t3m · · Score: 1

      Given that they actually came 4th in their category for effeciency and were beaten by a hydrogen car doing 804km/l (1891mpg) and one doing 1246km/l (2930mpg), they should be able to do better with hydrogen.

      TFA says they won 3rd most effecient vehicle at the eco-marathon, which is BS on two counts. They were 4th according to Shells results page, and that 4th is only for their category. The prototype results are even more impressive with the winner getting 3771km/l (8869mpg) for gasoline and the 2nd place getting 3549km/l (8347mpg) for hydrogen.

    7. Re:Not too impressive. by selven · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen is only a miracle power source if you perform nuclear fusion on it.

    8. Re:Not too impressive. by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      actually, no. Check the math.

      http://www.optimumpopulation.org/optjournal/opt.af.hydrogen.journal03oct.pdf

      it takes 2.3L of H2 to have the same energy equivalent of 1L of gasoline. ...and that's in a fuel cell, which is more efficient than an ICE burning H2.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    9. Re:Not too impressive. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, european do it better:

      http://www.inhabitat.com/2008/03/18/transportation-tuesday-8923-miles-per-gallon/

    10. Re:Not too impressive. by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1

      Considering that high-school students in the U.S. have built viable vehicles that get over 1,000 miles per gallon of gasoline. They should be able to do better with hydrogen.

      Uh, 568km/l == 1336 mpg.... that IS better than 1000 mpg. And they're thinking that they can almost double it, from 568km/l to 1000km/l.

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    11. Re:Not too impressive. by evanbd · · Score: 1

      No, compressing hydrogen does not get you liquid hydrogen. Room temperature is above its critical temperature, and so is a supercritical fluid -- more gas-like than liquid-like, regardless of pressure, until you hit truly, truly exotic regimes. Also, at the pressures people usually talk about storing compressed hydrogen at for these sorts of applications, it is already not behaving like an ideal gas -- doubling the pressure does not halve the volume.

    12. Re:Not too impressive. by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Gases are compressible. Gallon is a measure of volume. Theoretically, highly compressed hydrogen would give you liquid hydrogen. Hydrogen compressed occupies 3 times more volume than gasoline for the same energy. http://www.planetforlife.com/h2/h2swiss.html [planetforlife.com]

      Even more interesting than that is the fact that hydrogen can be compressed to a higher density than liquid hydrogen. That's right, at high pressures, you can obtain hydrogen gas with higher specific mass than liquid hydrogen. AND it is not even a very exotic pressure we're talking about: this gas was suggested (in a scientific article I read last year) as the most convenient way to store hydrogen for automotive purposes.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    13. Re:Not too impressive. by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Gases are compressible.
      Exactly. I was wondering how long it would be before we found the obvious fallacy in the 1300 mpg claim. Rather than do making a more efficient engine, they can simply find a way to compress the fuel more. To be completely fair to gasoline which is not particularly compressable, they need to compare miles per mole of molecules or something of that nature.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  4. These types of competitions are interesting by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

    but I'd rather see a competition that takes regular cars and modifies them to get the most gas mileage. The problem with these uber gas-mileage vehicles is that they're street legal, have no safety equipment, and don't go very fast.

    1. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by the_humeister · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, that should say "they're not street legal"

    2. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Starlon · · Score: 1

      You're talking about the Model-T right? Granted with a little work, someone can fix those issues.

      --
      Health Freedom is almost as popular as Freedom itself.
    3. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Anyway its impossible to know what they mean by 1 Litre of hydrogen. That could be 170grams if its liquid hydrogen or upto 12 kilograms if it was presurised. Sounds more like swapping fuel for a pressurised container.

    4. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compressing hydrogen to 12 kg/L? How do you do that? I thought it was already challenging to get 800 atmospheres in a light-weight tank, which gives you a density comparable to liquid hydrogen.

    5. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      12kg/L is only 56k atmospheres

    6. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by selven · · Score: 1

      Only 56000 atmospheres? Sounds like something too dangerous to put in moving, crashing vehicles.

    7. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by NotOverHere · · Score: 1

      If you wanted some rapid advances not just the technology, but how it's implemented, then we need to start racing then next gen cars. Set up an off-shoot of NASCAR or Formula One...
                Race officials give teams a pre-charged battery pack and an anemic amount of fuel. Not only do you have to finish the race, you have to win. Putting honor and egos on the line have a strong effect on getting things accomplished.
                It's amazing what technology has made the transition from the track to the street over the decades. The KERS tech is one that shows a lot of promise. Heck, bring back the days in the US racing where car had to come off the production line

    8. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by georgenh16 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Did anyone look at the pictures? It's a freakin go-kart. Why waste time on this when they could work towards making a normal sedan have 100 mpg on gasoline?

    9. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Carbaholic · · Score: 1

      there is just such a competition: http://www.progressiveautoxprize.org/

    10. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Um, I'm pretty sure they're not proposing this as a consumer vehicle. It's just an experiment.

      --
      No sig today...
    11. Re:These types of competitions are interesting by ResidentSourcerer · · Score: 1

      Hear hear!

      Option 1: Rear end gearing that lowers RPM for the same speed.

      Option 2: Use a narrower tire running at higher pressure. This also requires modifying the suspension system to get the same quality ride.

      Option 3: under body panels to reduce undercar drag, possibly combined with airdams, or some form of flexible skirting.

      Option 4: Smart continuous gas mileage readout. (Smart, because it should take into account when you are storing energy in the form of speed, or going up hill. This way you can learn how to best drive the beast. (In passing, I think that this single change -- continuous readout mileage guage -- would give an enormous return on the cost in terms of making America energy independent.

      That would be the "regular car" division.

      Another division would be the, "modified body on standard chassis" where you could chuck the regular body, and put a whole new body on it.

      A third division would be the "Change the power train" where you could replace/rebuild/the engine and transmission. Hard to draw the line on this one.

      --
      Third Career: Tree Farmer Second Career: Computer Geek First Career: Teacher, Outdoor Instructor, Photographer.
  5. Re:WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I second that.

  6. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ranks right up there with the ShamWow.

  7. It would get over 600km/l... by turing_m · · Score: 1

    ...if it had smooth disc wheel covers and an attempt at wheel skirts.

    --
    If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  8. Re:1300 MPG by koreaman · · Score: 1

    Billy, we hardly knew ya

  9. Yeah just wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until you get rear ending by a semi truck. Or t-boned by a f-150, etc

    1. Re:Yeah just wait... by fractoid · · Score: 1

      Um, you're gonna be f**ked if you get rear-ended by a semi no matter *what* you're driving. Avoiding being crushed by much larger entities is one of the keys to staying alive, y'know?

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    2. Re:Yeah just wait... by moniker127 · · Score: 1

      Car would probably roll in either case. Carbon fiber is actually stronger than steel.

    3. Re:Yeah just wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not necessarily. A friend of a friend (I met him, heard the stories and saw the pictures) got t-boned by a dump truck loaded with gravel which happened to run a red light at over 50 mph. He just remembers trying to hold on to the steering wheel as it pulled away from him. Luckily, the guy was seriously into racing. His car was outfitted with a steel roll cage, carbon fiber racing seats and a five point harness... he walked away with literally no bruises. The car, however, was completely destroyed (as in no easily identifiable parts left outside of the roll cage, just debris littered over the street.) He won't drive anything without race-spec safety anymore, but the truck driver isn't even allowed to operate a Tonka anymore.

    4. Re:Yeah just wait... by fractoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OK, if your car is built to race spec then yeah, you'll have a much better chance. There was an F1 driver a few years back who hit a concrete barrier head-on at around 200mph and he escaped with (iirc) broken legs and a lot of bruising. They quoted his actual deceleration distance as being something like 65cm. If you're willing to spend the money, you can make cars very safe indeed - it's just that no private driver is willing to spend that much.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    5. Re:Yeah just wait... by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Sure, but to paraphrase one of the other posts: "What'll happen when it gets run over by a Hummer?"

      The one of those things are built, they're pure death traps in traffic! Just imagine waiting for traffic to clear the intersection and a Hummer runs the red light, running over your pathetic Formula 1 car and the Hummer's wheels just happen to go into the driver's compartment? /End sarcasm

      Here's what I'd like to know - what happens when a Hummer (or the like) gets t-boned by another Hummer? Or 18-wheeler? Anyone got any videos of that?

    6. Re:Yeah just wait... by tibman · · Score: 1

      I always hear this but decided steel was better after watching so many robot battles on TV. The carbon fiber bots always lose.. they look like shreded wheat.

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    7. Re:Yeah just wait... by sureshot007 · · Score: 1

      You've obviously never cracked a piece of CF before.

    8. Re:Yeah just wait... by cmat · · Score: 1

      There is also another really important bit about car safety; if it absorbs more energy on impact, your chances of survival / reduction of injury goes way up. I think many people that buy huge trucks that feel "solid" don't quite understand that the car being crushed is what saves the pulpy bits inside.

      --
      -- Humans, because the hardware IS the software.
    9. Re:Yeah just wait... by adamchou · · Score: 1

      I think you should clarify your post a bit. I didn't see this race but if they hit head on at 200mph, they sure as hell didn't do it perpendicular to the wall. They had to do it at a very acute angle to the wall. Even then, I still doubt the veracity of that statement. Lets look at the numbers. I'll give you 1 meter as the deceleration distance.
      so velocity: 200mph == 89.408m/s.
      time to decelerate: 1m/89.408m/s = 0.0111846815s
      (de)acceleration: (89.408m/s - 0)/0.0111846815s = 7993.79044 m/s^2 (~815g's)

      lets assume the person is an about average weight at 70kg.
      force: 70kg * 7993.79044 m/s^2 = 559565.331 newtons

      now the car can be made out of some super alloy that is indestructible and survive fine or have some amazing crumple zone. but i don't care what kind of person you are, no one's organs can sustain hitting their ribcage with that much force and live.

      its been a few years since i did physics though so my math might be flawed.

    10. Re:Yeah just wait... by dr2chase · · Score: 1

      And oddly enough, we perceive a problem in the small car, not the large one.

    11. Re:Yeah just wait... by hobdes · · Score: 1

      Hmm, that doesn't seem right. Stopping from v = 200 mph = 89.4 m/s over a distance of x = 0.65 m would require a constant deceleration of a = -v^2/(2 x) = -6150 m/s^2 = -630 g, 630 times the force of gravity. The highest g-force test I'm aware of was 46 g and that caused permanent injury.

    12. Re:Yeah just wait... by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      Carbon fiber is actually stronger than steel.
      A buddy of mine got cracked fork on his high-end bicycle the other day while riding on a paved bike path. No buddies of mine have ever gotten a cracked fork in their steel frame bicycles. I know, anecdotal evidence and all.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    13. Re:Yeah just wait... by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up.

      Hummers and massive SUVs are the problem, not small cars. I remember seeing something on TV a while ago about how the larger SUVs aren't safer for those inside in an accident. They do make it provably less safe for the occupants of the other vehicle involved in the crash. This applies to family sedans as much as concept cars like in TFA.

    14. Re:Yeah just wait... by fractoid · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I probably should have done more research. :P I'm not 100% sure but I think this may be the crash I was remembering.

      For starters, the 200mph was the track speed at that point, so while the driver would have been moving that fast when he lost control, he almost certainly wasn't by the time he hit the barrier. Secondly, it was at quite a glancing angle, as you inferred. Still, it was a pretty solid hit that would have absolutely destroyed a passenger car. From the video I'd estimate he was doing ~150mph, with impact at 45 degrees (although it could be more glancing, hard to tell with the narrow FoV zoom camera).

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
  10. Electricity Hydrogen by moniker127 · · Score: 3, Informative

    In my opinion cars driven by electric motors are where we should be placing our bets.
    Electric motors can go very quickly (at least the speed limit), have great acceleration, don't require a grid of hydrogen fuel stations to be built, don't require the massive amounts of energy used for electrolysis (the process of making useable hydrogen), have 0 risk of exploding (although admittedly hydrogen vehicles are pretty safe, but its more of a mental thing), and are ridiculously efficient. You know that about 3% of the energy used in internal combustion engines actually ends up moving the driver? With an electric motor, it is more like 50-80%, depending on the type of vehicle.

    You could argue that we're just shifting the dependance (and the green house gases) to power plants- but this would open a door to a 100% maintainable system, it just requires an eventual (much more eventual than current state) shift over to clean power for plants. Our existing grid could easily handle 20 million plugin cars.

    The only thing we're waiting on is efficient battery technology for the range of the things.

  11. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Billy Mays is going to bed. He crawls under the covers and says a little prayer...

    "Lord, this week you saw fit to take Ed McMahon, Farrah Fawcett, and Michael Jackson..."

    and the Lord interrupts, "BUT WAIT! THERE'S MORE!!"

  12. Per liter, why is that hard? by Rakishi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm sure you can find some nice radioactive thermal generators that have under a liter of fuel in them. That will get you a hundred thousand miles per liter easily.

    1. Re:Per liter, why is that hard? by velen · · Score: 3, Informative

      Did you mean a Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_generator

    2. Re:Per liter, why is that hard? by Renraku · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, but most cars don't require a NRC license to own/operate/sell.

      Under current NRC rules, you could be held responsible if you sell the car and:

      The new owner wrecks it, causing contamination.
      The new owner takes it apart and manufactures nuclear weapons and/or contamination-based weapons.
      The new owner sells it to people who do the above.
      The new owner gets rid of the car by driving it off the local dock or into the local rock quarry.

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    3. Re:Per liter, why is that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although the RTG will run happily for a very long time, it achieves this in part by not kicking out much power (a few hundred watts at most). So what you're proposing is a much heavier vehicle (shielding for the RTG) which probably won't even leave the start line due to lack of power to overcome friction. Sure, the RTG will still be generating power in a year's time, but it still won't have gone anywhere, so it's a loser.

    4. Re:Per liter, why is that hard? by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      Wait, I've got it - add the RTG to produce electricity, to automatically recharge the batteries in your electric car. Self-recharging vehicles. Park the car over night, in the morning you're ready to drive 10 miles. Yay! *grin*

  13. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish I had mod points to give you :(

  14. Re:WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The last 10 articles have been posted by kdawson.

    You don't honestly think he's allowed to announce anything that earth-shattering do you? :)

  15. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by MadKeithV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Electric motors [snip] have 0 risk of exploding

    Yeah because lithium-ion batteries are perfectly safe!

  16. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by moniker127 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot safer than compressed hydrogen canisters- especially considering that the batteries in electric cars are separated to prevent any sort of massive failure. Worst case scenario one out of 6,300 cells pops, and you have to open it up and replace it.

  17. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hydrogen is just a way to store the electricity.

    What you have is hydrogen + fuel cell + electric motor.

  18. City or Highway? by Burning1 · · Score: 1

    1,336 MPG? Is that city or highway?

    Seriously though... What is the practical fuel economy of this vehicle under normal driving conditions? With a strong tail wind and solid tires, everything I own is 'capable' of 100MPG. In practice, 40 MPG is about what I expect.

    1. Re:City or Highway? by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      I think they're going for abnormal driving conditions. Out in the middle of nowhere, at high temperature, going over 3k miles in 6 days. That not a trip people drive all the time. Also, it's for a competition. Not for you to buy.

  19. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Make · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's the general problem when you concentrate a lot of energy in little space. There are practical differences between fossil fuel, hydrogen, urane and batteries, but the concept of accidentally releasing (converting to pressure/temperature) much of this energy is pretty much the same.

  20. Re:Blast! This tech has been known since 1970's. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    This stuff doesn't work.

    Why ahsn't this gone to mass production?

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  21. Shell Eco Marathon, 1246 km on 1 liter by skeffstone · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm surprised. Why does this 3rd place winner get this attention? If the numbers are anything to impress with, take a closer look at the winner, the Norwegian contribution, clocking in at 1246 km per 1 liter of fuel equivalents. Official Results: http://www.shell.com/home/content/eco-marathon-en/europe/2009/results/app_results_2009.html

    1. Re:Shell Eco Marathon, 1246 km on 1 liter by tagno25 · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised. Why does this 3rd place winner get this attention?

      because it looks like a vehicle a consumer would buy, not like an "amoeba with wheels"

    2. Re:Shell Eco Marathon, 1246 km on 1 liter by selven · · Score: 1

      Converting the one in the article gives 554 kilometers per liter. So that car is more than twice as efficient.

  22. Re:The real question In any case... Can it write by davidsyes · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Haiku as the sponsors laugh all the way to the bank after receiving any patents and royalties (assuming Toyota hasn't sponsored them and bought their designs and any universities along with them...

    It is STILL a real "Rice Rocket": It's white, short-grained, oblongish. But, will it fit in sushi rolls. Anyone getting run over in that thing will look like baluga and salmon eggs rolled into one bite-sized pill. With blood and shit, it WILL be on bitter sushi pill to swallow.

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  23. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only thing we're waiting on is efficient battery technology for the range of the things.

    Maybe the battery could be of a special type: It would split water into H2 and O2 as electricity enters, store the H2 in a compressed tank, and convert it back to electricity with a fuel cell on demand. To save weight, the water-splitting component could even be separated from the car and attached to the power outlet instead.

  24. Re:Blast! This tech has been known since 1970's. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because there are massive vested interests that would lose money if it did?

  25. Not a good measure by Toonol · · Score: 1

    Miles per gallon, or kilometers per liter, is only a useful measurement when we're comparing vehicles with the same fuel. Getting a 25% increase in miles per gallon of gasoline would be great. But is 568 kilometers on a liter of Hydrogen even GOOD? How expensive is that hydrogen? (How many kilos of coal were burned to generate the energy to generate the hydrogen?) How dangerous is a fast-moving vehicle with a liter of hydrogen?

    This may be great, but the statistic is pretty meaningless. They could get a lot BETTER miles per gallon out of a gallon of plutonium, I'd wager, if we're making those sorts of comparisons. Don't even get me started on antimatter.

    1. Re:Not a good measure by skeffstone · · Score: 5, Informative

      Again, for all participants in Shell Eco Marathon, including the Norwegian contribution, and the Turkish one, they are allowed to use the amount of energy in 1 liter of petroleum. The unit is not 1 liter of hydrogen, but 1 liter of gas. They use hydrogen which is consumed in fuel cells, but the amount of energy in that xxx volume hydrogen equals the amount of energy in 1 liter of gas. The efficiency of the whole system is reflected directly by how far they get with the fuel they are allowed to take on board the vehicle. UrbanConcept Fuel Cell class: 1st place: 1246 km 2nd place: 804 km 3rd place: 568 km

    2. Re:Not a good measure by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      "(How many kilos of coal were burned to generate the energy to generate the hydrogen?)"

      How do you know that *any* coal was burned? There are lots of hydro-electric damns around the world - maybe the electric generation they ended up tapping to generate the hydrogen was hydro? Or maybe solar.

      I think research in hydro cars, for long-term, is great. It's not a good shorter term solution, but long term, I think it's perhaps viable. Here's why: 1) There are multiple ways to generate hydrogen, and new ways are still being discovered that are more efficient/cheaper. 2) I expect that, over time, we will be gradually moving away from coal as our primary energy source - but, generation of hydrogen doesn't depend on coal, except to the extent that coal is our primary energy source currently. Wind, Solar, Hydro-Electric (dams), Ocean Tidal, Ocean Current, Geothermal, Fission, and Fusion can all be used as primary energy sources in the future, without needing to change any hydrogen technology.

      So, maybe today, if we start building hydrogen fueling stations, the hydrogen will be generated from electricity which itself is generated primarily from coal, which we say is bad. However, that begins to build the hydrogen infrastructure, and fleet of hydrogen vehicles. Meanwhile, solar farms and wind farms are being built around the world, and new nuclear plants are, perhaps, coming online (or not, we'll see - nuclear fission is, of course, still pretty controversial, and nuclear fusion is always 50 years in the future; but, I heard recently about Duke energy in the US seeking licensing to build a new nuclear power station in Ohio, here in the US, so it may be that nuclear power is starting to move forward again, despite the controversy and fear).

      "How dangerous is a fast-moving vehicle with a liter of hydrogen?"

      How dangerous is a fast-moving vehicle with a liter of gasoline? Gas is pretty flamable, explosive, dangerous stuff, yet we've managed to make gas vehicles pretty safe - in my 12 years of driving, I've only seen vehicles on fire 2 or 3 times, and outside of television or the movies, I've *never* seen a car explode.

  26. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by jamesswift · · Score: 1

    "Our existing grid could easily handle 20 million plugin cars"

    I'm not sure it could. Take for example the 10 minute fill up of this car http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/green-tech/advanced-cars/electriccar-maker-touts-10minute-fillup

    "To charge a 35-kWh battery in 10 minutes requires 250 kilowatts of powerâ"five times as much as the average office building consumes at its peak. That rules out rapid charging at home. Even rapid-charge âfilling stationsâ stretch the imagination, as youâ(TM)d need a megawatt power feedâ"generally available only at electrical substationsâ"to simultaneously operate four power pumps. "

    --
    i wish i could stop
  27. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by tonyr60 · · Score: 1

    In my opinion cars driven by electric motors are where we should be placing our bets.

    Electric motors can go very quickly (at least the speed limit), have great acceleration, don't require a grid of hydrogen fuel stations to be built, don't require the massive amounts of energy used for electrolysis (the process of making useable hydrogen), have 0 risk of exploding (although admittedly hydrogen vehicles are pretty safe, but its more of a mental thing), and are ridiculously efficient. You know that about 3% of the energy used in internal combustion engines actually ends up moving the driver?

    I think you mean 30%, if you are referring to petrol (gas in USA) and 45+% for diesel.

  28. Look at Scandinavia versus US by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1
    The really interesting question is why the Scandinavian countries (including the UK) are so much safer than the others (except Switzerland.) I wonder if this applies in the US too, with States with a lot of settlement from Scandinavia and the UK having lower fatality rates than, say, the Southern States?

    Incidentally, on UK roads, although an accident may be more survivable in an SUV, you are more likely to have an accident involving a collision with an oncoming vehicle, owing to our narrow roads and many obstructions. Also, journey times in SUVs are longer because you are likely to be held up so much more often. The recession and the oil price spike has brought a sudden halt to the SUV-ification of the UK, and most new cars are either company cars or small ones. The result is that driving on my mixed urban/rural commute is getting noticeably easier. This trend may accelerate.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by kamochan · · Score: 1

      In Scandinavia one of the key reasons for relative traffic safety is the climate.

      Because of harsh winters, our roads get to crap condition in no time flat. Hence, you need a WRC style car to go fast anywhere. Also, our drivers' ed is fairly thorough, requiring a separate winter driving course.

      Or, it could be the ridiculous taxation, which means that nobody can afford to drive a fast car...

    2. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      Switzerland isn't a Scandinavian country. I think the reason they have less fatalities is that they are required to take slippery driving courses (at least I saw they do this in Finland, not sure about the others) to get a licence.

      Someone local please correct me if I'm wrong, I just remember seeing something like this on TV one time.

    3. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by IrquiM · · Score: 1

      The potential speed of my car is Vt

      --
      This is blinging
    4. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Djupblue · · Score: 1

      As a Scandinavian I really don't know. But since out green party came into power by scaring everyone with environmental disaster and got driving on the road criminalized, traffic accidents decreased sharply.

    5. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Lennie · · Score: 1

      I think he meant to say European contries.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    6. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Talderas · · Score: 1

      I was looking at the 2006 statistics for road fatalities by states. With the exception of Montana, New Hampshire, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, those that showed large increases (>=5%) in fatality rates were all southern states. Likewise for the most part those states which suffered declines in the number of fatalities tended to be states with far worse weather conditions. Those that suffered small gains in the number of fatalities 5% tended to fall between the northern and southern states, mostly clustered along the same latitude as Maryland. These were statistics from 1994 to 2006.

      I would honestly say that the worse weather conditions an area receives, the better the quality of drivers that are churned out.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    7. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      No, you need to parse his first sentence correctly. Set1 = "all scandanavian countries, inclusive of UK", Set2 = "other countries (in europe) except switzerland".

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    8. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by maxume · · Score: 1

      As a resident of Michigan, this boggles my mind. Each year, the first month of cold weather is greeted by drivers who seem to have never seen snow before.

      It was worse in the city I went to school in though, and there were lots of imports there, so I guess it makes sense.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    9. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mine is c, but only under optimal conditions (driving down-hill into a singularity).

    10. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Vermont is a really big number....

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    11. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I LOLed. Thanks.

    12. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by chaim79 · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes, the first snowfall of Winter, when all the people driving sensible winter vehicles get to laugh at all the people in fancy sports cars off in the ditch.

      --
      DEMETRIUS: Villain, what hast thou done?
      AARON: Villain, I have done thy mother.
      Shakespeare invents 'your mom'
    13. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by maxume · · Score: 1

      There are some number of fancy sports cars that are front wheel drive.

      I prefer to laugh derisively as I drive by ditched SUVs in my aging sedan.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    14. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by maxume · · Score: 1

      To clarify, maybe you took 'imports' the wrong way, I meant drivers who had never actually never seen snow before, not imported cars. Probably my fault for saying it that way.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    15. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by qc_dk · · Score: 1

      You have to pass a special technical driving course in Denmark too. This consists of emergency maneuvers in dry and icy conditions.

      It is basically too short(1 day) to teach you any skills unless you have a knack for it. However, it demonstrates very effectively how important it is to adapt your driving and speed to the conditions.
      You drive a simulated icy bend at 70 km/h and you do not even notice there is a problem. You do the same bend at 75 km/h and it starts getting hairy, but you'll probably learn to keep the car under control after a few tries. Then you drive it at 80 km/h and there is no one who can keep it under control and you end up 20 meters into a field.

    16. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      My last 3 cars have been Subarus, the most recent one a WRX STi, and they've all been very good in snow and ice - all AWD. The two cars before that were Eagle Talons, also AWD sports cars. They two cars before that were FWD.

      Yeah, laughing derisively at SUVs is fun, whether they're in a ditch or not :-).

    17. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by maxume · · Score: 1

      One of the funniest things I have ever seen was a H2 with the whole front end sinking into some marsh like area on the side of a gravel road. Clearly they thought they were invincible on the icy gravel (it was early enough that the ground had not quite frozen yet, but traffic had packed the snow onto the road, making it pretty slick).

      I made sure to buy a digital camera that month (after I missed getting a photo of that).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    18. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by vlm · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes, the first snowfall of Winter, when all the people driving sensible winter vehicles get to laugh at all the people in fancy sports cars off in the ditch.

      I see the exact opposite. Here in Wisconsin, when it snows, the ditches absolutely fill with tipped over SUVs, and the occasional pickup truck. I have seen ditches full of SUVs only a couple hundred feet apart in the worst freezing rain conditions.

      The SUV drivers get strange ideas about how magically better SUVs stick to the road... after all, its more expensive, so it must perform better? And the commercials show them climbing the side of Mt Everest, and commercials never lie?

      It's very rare to see a car in the ditch in Wisconsin... after all, "everyone knows" they don't handle well in the snow, so they get driven pretty carefully.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    19. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      I live in Oklahoma, where we have pretty piss poor snow removal, for the obvious reason that we don't get much of it. But no worries, because when it does snow, you are usually okay as long as you can keep your car centered between the two rows of four wheel drives and SUVs lining the ditches.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    20. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by TnkMkr · · Score: 1

      Really, I thought it was the day that all sensible drivers get to laugh at the people who thought their sensible winter vehicles made them immune to the conditions and are in the ditch or on their roof.

    21. Re:Look at Scandinavia versus US by chaim79 · · Score: 1

      Sensible winter vehicles! That does not include SUVs (center of gravity too high). My Sensible Winter Vehicle of choice is a Subaru Outback (AWD).

      Actually winter of 2007-2008, January-February when those really bad ice/snow storms were happening I was driving around (slowly) in my outback and I saw plenty of cars off the side of the road, even saw a Semi ditched into the median.

      And since when have you 'rarely' seen cars in the ditch in Wisconsin? I'm in the southern part of the state (frequently between Madison and Wisconsin-Iowa border) and with the first dusting of snow (just enough to make the ground white) I see people in sports cars, convertibles, etc off the side of the road. Especially with all the people forgetting that a vehicle with wide tires and tons of horsepower make for terrible traction on anything but dry clean pavement. You see cars plenty of times in the ditch around here, but most of it is around the first snow fall and the first bad storm, when everyone is 'reminded' of what winter driving is all about (slow and careful).

      --
      DEMETRIUS: Villain, what hast thou done?
      AARON: Villain, I have done thy mother.
      Shakespeare invents 'your mom'
  29. Easier to massacre now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one welcome our new fuel efficient, genocidal overlords.

  30. Hydrogen != Petrol by strawberryutopia · · Score: 0, Redundant

    One problem I see with that number is that, yes 1300 mpg is impressive, but it's 1300 mpg of hydrogen fuel. The only useful comparison that can be made to current cars is that it'll be ages between each fill-up.

    Without doing any research, I have no idea whether 1300 mpg is impressive for hydrogen fuel or not.

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind, watch how I soar...
    -Lucy-
  31. Driver Outweighs Car, You Insensitive Clod! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And even if I didn't, if the thing's big enough to hold two adults, they'll still outweigh it.

  32. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by adolf · · Score: 1

    ...which, of course, will always work just fine. Everyone knows that safety systems are all infallible, and all work exactly as intended.

    Oh. And nothing ever catches fire.

  33. this thing, motorcycles, and safety by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

    A driver of one of these would have significantly more safety on a motorcycle.

    That thing, if t-boned by a motorcycle, would likely result in the driver dying. This thing has a curb weight of 243lb, which is 100lb less than a small non-highway motorcycle. Consider, also, that it's (likely steel- or aluminum- mesh substructure) carbon fiber: it's significantly less resistant to fracture than any metal (except maybe over-hardened iron).

    Additionally, the driver's vantage point is low. Very low. Again, if hit by a motorcycle, the driver's head would be right at the bike's center of gravity. This is right at the "bumper" level of other 4-wheeled vehicles. The driver would be fucked.

    Finally, this thing is unlikely to produce the noise that a motorcycle does (which adds to others' awareness of the biker), lacks the agility of a 2-wheel vehicle, and decreases the driver's visibility over what is available on a bike (due to the 'cockpit' as well as the low perspective). Driver competence aside, a motorcycle is safer.

    Finally, there are a lot more drivers per capita in the US than in Europe. This might have something to do with the death rate (as well as the endemic nature of car ownership here). The bar is significantly lower for ownership, combined with the fact that the roads are likely much more full of cars as a result (and that people drive more often/regularly here) may lead to this statistical difference. If someone has a daily commute of 30+ miles each day - with tens of thousands of other people doing the same thing, rain or shine - the likelihood of an accident goes up.

    As a parable, someone who gets certified to sky-dive and does it a handful of times isn't as likely to have a problem as someone who does it with regularity (say, someone in Airborne) due to the sheer number of times it's performed. Shit happens, and is more likely to happen with increased exposure.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    1. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two "Finally"' paragraphs, and a redundant post....hey can i have a puff too, that sounds like good weed youre smoking man.

    2. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Why is it that you Americans instantly react to stories like this with "I could crush that like a bug under my monster truck"? What the fuck is wrong with you people?

    3. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by smash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a sports bike rider, i say: you're probably wrong.

      • It has more frontal area than a bike, hence it is more likely to be seen.
      • It is not a bike, so there is not the "fuck that guy, he's on a bike and split past me" stigma (not so prevalent in europe so i hear, but rampant here in australia where drivers are (even more) fuckwits
      • Cars can turn better than bikes.
      • Cars can stop better than bikes.
      • Carbon fibre monocoque likely offers significantly more impact and abrasion protection than leather and/or textile motorcycle protective gear
      • human influence: cars are easier and more intuitive to control than bikes (increased traction, less tendency to wheelie/stoppie/highside, and they steer the way you turn the wheel. not countersteering...

      Besides, its a prototype. Production variants will likely compromise the economy for the safety/practicality aspects (having luggage capacity, passenger space, etc).

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    4. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Nothing, to many Americans, being able to drive is one of the biggest expressions of freedom and liberty by being able to drive where you want, when you want, and what you drive.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    5. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

      America! Fuck Yeah!

    6. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by cyn1c77 · · Score: 1

      Why is it that you Americans instantly react to stories like this with "I could crush that like a bug under my monster truck"? What the fuck is wrong with you people?

      There's nothing wrong with us. We have just grown up driving on highways with gigantic SUV's tailgating us and we don't have very developed systems of public transportation outside of large cities, so we spend more time in our cars. This increased driving time leads to increased probability of being in a collision, so we worry more about survivability.

      Saving gas is nice, but not at the expense of getting crushed to death.

    7. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then why the fuck do you all drive like fucking grannies?

      OK, so I live in Canada, not the USA, but jesus fucking christ, driving here is the most boring thing in the fucking world. Every cunt drives at rediculous speeds (mandated by law, granted) and all the stop signs, jesus.

      It's impossible to have fun on the roads here, there is no 'passion' in driving here (you can tell that cos everyone drives a truck/suv or shitty sedan). I have driven lots in the states too and it seems that up here is just a carbon copy of the driving style down there.

      Which is why I am always so fucking dumbfounded when you 'north americans' go on about driving being one of your biggest freedoms - more like one of the most boring things in the world.

      I miss my UK country roads, german autobahns and alpine passes :(

    8. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Minwee · · Score: 1

      Why is it that you Americans instantly react to stories like this with "I could crush that like a bug under my monster truck"? What the fuck is wrong with you people?

      I believe that Freud would say it was because they were worried about something else being small.

    9. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by FesterDaFelcher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is it that you "people" have to always dig for something to criticize in an American's post? Where did he EVER mention a monster truck? Where did he EVER get close to talking about large vehicles? He mentions a MOTORCYCLE.

      Either I got trolled, or you are just looking for the situation where you can make yourself feel good by bashing Americans.

      And for a post with two simple rhetorical questions to get +5 Insightful... What the fuck is wrong with the mods?

      --
      My user number is prime. Is yours?
    10. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never understood why we have such strict safety rules for cars, but motorcycles/scooters are not a problem, even though your airbag in a motorcycle is the pavement.

    11. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cars can stop better than bikes.

      Actually Bike stops in third of the distance than a car stops, if properly braked (although you can't steer while braking).

    12. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      What the fuck is wrong with you people?

      Have you forgotten why you threw us out?

    13. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by RazzleDazzle · · Score: 1

      I an American living in the US and I totally LOL'd at this...good one. I wonder this as well and I think it has to do with our primary motivator "greed". Greed makes us want to have the biggest and the best. America is the largest super power in the world. America is the toughest. You must live the American dream of owning a house, a massively large car, and laugh at everyone else who does not have these things. Dont worry if you cant afford these things because you are a true and real citizen of the greatest country on earth and fuck everyone who doesnt like it or gets in our way, such as those oil guzzlers in the middle east. You fuck with our oil and we will fuck you up!

      While I am totally for our freedoms in our country to consume the things we want, I am totally annoyed with the heavy pressure to "buy big, buy frequent, buy it all" that we get from our companies peddling their semi-toxic wares onto us because they are living their American dream. Buy our refreshing sodas and fast food garbage and dont worry about the obesity, diabetes, heart disease, etc because you can turn to another American marvel, the pharmacy. We can fix all of your ills. Too fat? take some pills. Trouble in bed? take some pills. Sleep problems? take some pills. Stupid and gullible? Well, we like you just the way you are, but here are some placebos you can take.

      --
      ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ONE! Just brushing up for my next big invention: Ethernet over Voice (EoV)
    14. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is it that you Americans instantly react to stories like this with "I could crush that like a bug under my monster truck"? What the fuck is wrong with you people?

      Hey, gotta earn my truck nuts.

    15. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We like laughing at you, is why.

    16. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      Cars can turn better than bikes.
      Cars can stop better than bikes.

      WTF? I'm going to have to insert a [citation needed] here with a healthy amount of skepticism.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    17. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      Cars can turn better than bikes.
      Cars can stop better than bikes.

      WTF? I'm going to have to insert a [citation needed] here with a healthy amount of skepticism.

      Depending on the car vs bike, that may be true. Since braking is all about weight vs contact patch of tires and size of rotors(assuming disc brakes) then this car/cart should stop faster/shorter than a bike also assuming equal sized brake rotors since the car/cart will have four wheels doing the braking instead of two. However, your average chevy tahoe will require more space to stop than a sport bike.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    18. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by DeafZombie · · Score: 1

      Not true... the previous post does mention a Hummer... not a monster truck I agree, but definitely a larger vehicle... give the guy some credit, he was not entirely wrong in his comment.

      --
      The Binary Anti-Pattern [http://beyondboolean.blogspot.com/]
    19. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Either I got trolled, or you are just looking for the situation where you can make yourself feel good by bashing Americans.

      As an American I have to side with the Europeans on this. Hummers are basically monster trucks in comparison to their cars.

      But more seriously, we should really listen to them on the reasons why they don't need our type of cars and maybe adjust our way of life to be less needy of cars.

      Of course 60 years of lobbying by Detroit ruined many east coast cities public transportation systems and we have to thank them by writing a bailout check when their "monster cars" no longer sell because people can't afford to pay for gas.

      If you haven't already I'd watch End of Suburbia and start considering to yourself that without alternative energies like hydrogen that sometime in the future that if you can't use public transport, bike, or walk to a grocery store then you'll do without.

      Of course if they do get alternative energy to work, we may have to deal with European sized cars.

      Its not trolling... Its simply a fact.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    20. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      A small motorcycle is hardly a monster truck. This thing would kill the driver in a 40mph curb collision.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    21. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      THIS car might be lighter and stop quicker, but "cars" (in general) aren't and don't.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    22. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by FesterDaFelcher · · Score: 1

      All of your points are cromulent, but if you read the GP, he mentions nothing of Hummers, monster trucks or anything of the like. This guy went off on his post for no reason. That's all I'm saying...

      --
      My user number is prime. Is yours?
    23. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by FesterDaFelcher · · Score: 1

      No, the GGP mentions it, as a joke I might add. I'll give this guy some credit when he gives Americans some credit in that we are not all monster truck driving rednecks with shotgun racks and dixie flags in the back window.

      --
      My user number is prime. Is yours?
    24. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by adamchou · · Score: 1

      But more seriously, we should really listen to them on the reasons why they don't need our type of cars and maybe adjust our way of life to be less needy of cars.

      Why do we need to adjust our lives to that? Whats wrong with driving hummers or big vehicles? If people can afford it, then let them. And thanks to california, emissions in those vehicles aren't a problem. They're probably a waste of natural gas, but I doubt they pollute anywhere near as much as the sports cars that the Europeans drive. I'm sure they dont' pollute as much as my turbo charged coupe.

      Speaking of fast cars, fuck Europeans for criticizing us for having ridiculously big cars or whatever. Why do they need to build ridiculously fast cars? The majority of the fastest cars in the world come out of Europe. Those things are MAJOR gas guzzlers and they are a serious threat to the safety of everyone else on the road.

    25. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Why do we need to adjust our lives to that? Whats wrong with driving hummers or big vehicles? If people can afford it, then let them.

      There is nothing wrong except that eventually no one can afford to drive them without alternative energies.

      If gas ever hit $5 or $10 a gallon, even the very wealthy will most likely move into cities and use public transportation. Hell they can afford a nice city home and they know how not to waste their money. Its why they are rich in the first place.

      The people who took out loans they could not afford to drive the Hummers on the other hand...

      Well which did GM go bankrupt?

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    26. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well of course, if gas goes high enough, people can't afford to drive hummers. But if you want to talk about mileage, there are plenty of sports cars that get mileage just as bad. My problem is that people like to associate bad mileage with big vehicles and big vehicles are almost exclusively with americans so they like to hate on americans. In reality, there are plenty of vehicles in other countries that get terrible mileage too but they like to turn a blind eye to those vehicles

    27. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by smash · · Score: 1

      Cars have FAR more tyre contact patch (turning/stopping has more available traction)

      Cars don't stoppie

      If you don't believe, me... well, don't (google it and prove me wrong, or something). I know it's true, i ride and drive.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    28. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by smash · · Score: 1

      Yes they do. SUVs might not, but general passenger vehicles do. especially if you're comparing like with like, ie, sports car vs sports bike, or cruiser vs regular car.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    29. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      You seem to have missed the part where I said [CITATION NEEDED].

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    30. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      They are also far more massive than motorcycles, with the exception of this silly feather-car.

      In all my learning I've been told to give motorcycles extra room because "they can stop quicker than you can". If that's a false statement, I'd like some evidence to prove this. If you'd like to google it and prove me wrong, I'm frankly not concerned enough to try myself... (a quick google yesterday seemed to support my position but I can't recall the search phrase I used).

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    31. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by FesterDaFelcher · · Score: 1

      Possibly because our "passion" is not driving fast? My personal passion is golf and playing with my kids at the park. In order to get there safely, and get home safely, I drive like a sane person. If your passion is driving fast, then find a safe place to do it. There are tracks everywhere, and some small airports will rent out unused runways as well.

      Just because you have a passion for something, doesn't mean you can indulge in it 24 hours a day. I also have a passion for shooting AR15s, but I don't expect to be able to blow off rounds in my neighborhood or in a grocery store parking lot.

      What you call 'having fun on the roads', most people would call being a complete jackass.

      --
      My user number is prime. Is yours?
    32. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by smash · · Score: 1

      Citation? Go ride a bike. You know, in the REAL WORLD you get EXPERIENCE which will tell you this.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    33. Re:this thing, motorcycles, and safety by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      Wow, yeah, I'll go out and buy myself a motorcycle just to prove some person wrong on the internet. (No, not going to include the obligatory XKCD.)

      This google search is packed with pages saying bikes are more maneuverable, but one does point out that they can't corner as well, so maybe that's what you meant. (When avoiding an accident, you're not going to perform a full turn anyway; you probably need to stop and/or swerve.)

      As far as stopping, this page purports that with an expert driver on both vehicles, it'd be damn close, since bike and car braking systems have both been much improved in recent times.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
  34. DUDE! COMMON by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there are .62 km in a mile your calculations are way off!! its not 1300 miles pergallon its more like
      568
    x.62=352.16
    silly people no offense

    1. Re:DUDE! COMMON by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      568 kilometers = 352.938837 miles So you are correct if it is miles per Litre.
      1 gallon = 4.54609 Litre
      77mpg

    2. Re:DUDE! COMMON by tagno25 · · Score: 1
    3. Re:DUDE! COMMON by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would that be "COME ON"?

      Silly people

    4. Re:DUDE! COMMON by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      Oh, and you are almost right - you've gotten one step closer to the right answer than the grandparent post, who totally neglected to convert the liters to gallons, but yet you've somehow managed to still get a wrong answer. I think maybe you divided when you should have multiplied. (That is, since the original ratio assumes 1 liter, and we want a ratio that assumes 1 gallon, you have to multiply your answer by the 4.54609 liters per gallon, but to get 77 you must have divided by that amount, which is wrong). Also, you are apparently using a non-US Gallon (UK gallon)? I guess that's ok, but it's probably good to make that explicit, but by using a UK gallon, you get an *even larger* answer: 1604.49172 mpg.

      X * (km/L) = X * ((.621371192 miles/km) / (0.264172052 gallons_US/L)) = X * 2.35214584 miles/gallon

      So 568 km/L = (568 * 2.35214584) mpg = 1336.01884 mpg, which is the answer given in the article.

  35. In the Metric System by superFoieGras · · Score: 0

    That's only 0.18 l/100km !

    --
    I swear Officer, these are not WMD, just plain French cheese...
  36. Getting Crushed by a Volkswagen... by billstewart · · Score: 1

    Now that I've started commuting, it's time to replace my old Chevy Van with a more efficient car. The Smart car looks pretty attractive at first (it's actually possible to park one in San Francisco, unlike the van :-), but the big drawback with it or the other small lightweight cars on the market is safety. Admittedly I've only had a collision every few decades, but the van's never been the smaller vehicle, while the small cars are smaller than most other things on the road, plus they're short enough that you don't have as much visibility.

    On the other hand, a friend of mine totalled her Miata once and walked away with only some airbag burns - a truck ahead of her on the freeway lost a ladder, and there was no time to dodge it. She spun around a couple of times and banged into the median barriers.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Getting Crushed by a Volkswagen... by Plunky · · Score: 1

      but the big drawback with it or the other small lightweight cars on the market is safety

      Putting prejudice aside ("small and lightweight == unsafe"), have you done any research into actual safety of Smart cars? Personally, I have no interest in owning a car but I understand that the construction of the Smart car is a rigid cage that is light enough that during a collision with a heavier vehicle, the Smart car will be batted away like a ball and bounce off to the sidelines rather than being crushed. The occupants may get glass cuts and whiplash injuries but they will be protected from major trauma inside the framework. I haven't looked for any citations though, perhaps its just successful marketing.

      Also, they might be shorter (in length) but I think they are slightly taller than many other cars (I'm in UK btw) and I haven't noticed any lack of visibility. Indeed, they often stand out more because of their 'strange' shape and gaudy liveries..

  37. http://windowsku.blogspot.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nice post..

  38. No, 3% is closer.. by billstewart · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you're an average American, your car probably outweighs you by a factor of 10-20 (unlike this lightweight vehicle, which you might outweigh :-). So no more than 5-10% of the energy is moving you as opposed to the vehicle, and *then* you can go multiply by 30-45% depending on fuel, etc.

    Also, one of the most common methods of producing hydrogen today isn't electolyzing water, it's cracking methane or other hydrocarbons.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:No, 3% is closer.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then it's about 2 to 5% for ICE and about 3 to 8% for electric motors. There is no reason for an electric vehicle to be significantly lighter.

  39. but, how to do it? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

    This is how I'd start to approach making a modern street car more fuel efficient:

    * start with a small sedan (Ford Focus, Honda Accord, etc.)
    * rip out anything unnecessary from the inside. This includes all the comfort electronics. Weight requires more energy, so remove as much as possible.
    * remove all unnecessary subsystems that leech from the alternator: air conditioning, power steering, ABS, etc.
    * remove the "emission control" measures, which seem to invariably sap a good 25%+ fuel efficiency.
    * add an HHO system and run the engine rich, either tricking the sensors or modifying the computer to ignore the high readings
    * if you plan on heavy city driving, add in the break energy collector and a fuel cell of some sort.

    Bet you could get close to 100MPG if you did something like this. Too bad performance and fuel efficiency seems to drop off quickly if you go below a 4 cyl engine.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    1. Re:but, how to do it? by Yoozer · · Score: 1

      You omitted another piece of low hanging fruit - since it's the body's crumple zone doing most of the work, replace the steel panels on the outside with something lighter (e.g. carbon fiber).

      Also, let them make commuter cars for 2 people instead of 4. 3/4ths of the seating space in my car is never used, and I'd love to have something cheaper that is not a sports coupe or a motorcycle, but with great Cw values and mileage. I don't care if it fits in narrow parking spaces or can do 200 km/h - you can't drive much over 120 km/h here anyway.

    2. Re:but, how to do it? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Most cars (in the US) aren't steel shelled anymore; they're either aluminum, plastic, or some combination thereof. About 1/4th of the body panels on my 2000 Focus are plastic, and the rest are (fairly thin) aluminum alloy of some sort. There are also a handful of more structural parts (grill and hood latch) which are steel undermesh with plastic.

      Also, making a 2-passenger vehicle isn't going to sell well. Sure, it covers 80% of the conditions for half the people, but what about that 3rd passenger going to the bar, or the vast majority of people (in the US, anyway) who have children? It might make sense in Europe, but the biggest "vehicle problem" is in the US.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  40. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

    ICE are actually about 30-40% energy efficient in terms of the energy utilized to move the vehicle. I assume that was what you were referring to, unless you're under the presumption that a vehicle with an electric motor can weigh about 1.5x what the driver does.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  41. 110 kilograms by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 5, Funny

    From the article: "The SAHMO is truly a lightweight carbon fiber vehicle, weighting less than 110 kilograms."

    The entire car weighs less than an overweight American.

    1. Re:110 kilograms by IrquiM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The entire car weighs less than an average American.

      There - fixed it for you

      --
      This is blinging
    2. Re:110 kilograms by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 5, Funny

      you're modded funny but what that means is that the incredible mileage of that car will be cut in half with one overweight passenger, and two people on it will make short of the mpg promises

      The solution is easy. Make the land-whale run behind. Then you get incredible mileage and he loses weight!

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    3. Re:110 kilograms by Timmmm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No because the weight-mileage relationship is likely to be highly non-linear.

    4. Re:110 kilograms by Timmmm · · Score: 2, Informative

      No must probably doubling the weight won't halve the mileage. Think about it - most of the energy use will be in wind resistance (which won't change) and the rest in rolling resistance (which will increase, but probably not by that much).

    5. Re:110 kilograms by oliderid · · Score: 1

      The entire car weighs less than an overweight American.

      Yes but they use Flatulence propulsion.

    6. Re:110 kilograms by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      Exactly it is so light that passenger weight would make a huge difference. Oh you want to bring your groceries home? That will cost you 300mpg :-) Still 170k for development is nothing, I bet Detroit spends more than that on the foam models the bring to a wind tunnel back in the day. If it hit mass production it would probably give the nano a run for its money.

    7. Re:110 kilograms by selven · · Score: 1

      But doubling the mass doubles the force needed to get the same acceleration (F = ma).

    8. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but you aren't accelerating continuously are you? I imagine the >1000 mpg figure comes from a long constant speed drive on a flat road.

    9. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So to rephrase the original question:

      "At 110 kilograms, how far will it fly when it hits an overweight American?"

    10. Re:110 kilograms by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      which just means fatbodies will have more effect on its city fuel efficiency than it's highway fuel efficiency.

      most energy usage in highway driving is overcoming aerodynamic drag and friction.

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    11. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Mile per litre only matters when you actually compare it to gaoline power in an equivalent vehicle.

      http://www.optimumpopulation.org/optjournal/opt.af.hydrogen.journal03oct.pdf

      The math simply isn't there. 2.3L of H2, even using our best portable fuel cells to equal 1L of gasoline. Complicate that with storage costs, refrigeration, transdportation issues (how do you pipeline something that needs to be kept as under -240 celcius or at over 930 ATMOSPHERES of pressure?) and then there's the whole "driving around in a bomb" thing... not to mention dealing with trapped H2 gas in the ceilings of parking garrages, your home garrage, and other places it collects and explodes in. H2 is simply NEVER going to be an acceptible fuel for humans except possibly for running giant scale fuel calls at sites where H2 can be produced and stored on-site.

      If the math was better, if we could make and store H2 for say 10% of the costs of using gasoline, then it might be worth the costs and risks to build the rest of the infrastructure, but here's another tidbit: Filling a fuel cell vehicle tank with enough liquid H2 to travel 200 miles TAKES 4-6 HOURS! (unless you're talking running a full refrigeration system in your car, and keeping the feul liquid by temperature instead of by pressure).

      Well, we can't keep using gas, can we? Actually, yes... See the research from dotyenergy.com. The problem is we're using gas from OIL. This is CO2 that ISN'T in our atmosphere yet. If we could use CO2 from EXISTING sources (sequesterd CO2), and run that through an RWGS/RFTS process (in use since WWII), we can use wind energy to MAKE fule, clean, cheap, safe, fule that adds no ADDITIONAL Co2 to the atmosphere. This CAN be done for about $60-80/bbl depending on the local market. It can be made right here in your own town, the process is so safe it barely even ping on the EPAs radar (about as polluting as your local corner gas station, except a plant makes anough fuel to support about 10,000 drivers), and we could have it TODAY! (this is all proven science, not pipe dreams).

      Doty has figured out how to simply put all the pieces together. Actually, he did that 20 years ago, and then spent the next years figuring out how to make each piece of that puzzle more symbiotic to other pieces, how to make those pieces more effieint, and in the end got 60 World patents issued for the technology.

      All they need not is a measly $5m to build a true scale plant (instead of a lab experiment), to actually prove to the world on a large scale that the number do in fact refelct the science we've been using for 50 years... simple.

      After that, anyone can buy a fuel plant (150-250m), hook it up to a small wind farm, (175MW or so), and make tens of thousands of gallons of fuel a day. Big Oil can't have a monopoly. We don't have to import fuel. It;s cleaner fuel (no sulfers or other contaminants, since we're starting with only H2, CO2, and H20.

      This is a dream process. But, since it;s not a BIO-fuel; since it uses H2, but NOT as a fuel source itself; since it USES wind, but doesn't develop wind energy; since it makes gasoline, not an alternative fuel (actually, it makes ethanol, propanol, methanol, and a bunch of other hydrocarbons, which are seperated and used for multiple industries); since it's not a hybrid car technology; they don't qualify for a single current government program to help fun their first small scale plant. they need investors... (or pressure on the government to give them a grant).

      Read their research (you can buy a copy of ALL of it for about $100, not $5,000 like other charge, and it's the COMPLETE process and design made public...).

      I am NOT an investor, nor am I copmpensated in any way by Doty or any affiliates... I simply want this technology to see the light of day. They've asked experts to scrutinize it, and noe have found errors. They've got 60+ patents on technological improvements to this OLD and PROVEN process. This IS real, they just need money...

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    12. Re:110 kilograms by selven · · Score: 1

      You still need to accelerate just enough to overcome the friction. Ground friction scales directly with the weight of the object so doubling the weight doubles it, drag force only increases with surface area, so it isn't affected. It should probably be somewhere in between not affecting the mileage and halving it - it depends on the speed, at low speeds ground friction dominates so doubling the weight halves the mileage but at high speeds, since the power needed to overcome the drag scales with v^3 drag dominates so weight matters much less.

    13. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't even have to be an overweight American. I'm a pretty skinny guy weighing in at an astounding 96kg. I just happen to be 1.92m tall and I try to stay relatively fit.

    14. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh god, did you not realise that we have invented the wheel? This virtually removed the problem of ground friction scaling directly with weight many, many years ago!

    15. Re:110 kilograms by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The entire car weighs less than an overweight American.

      Is that redundant, or is an overweight American one who is REALLY fat?

    16. Re:110 kilograms by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      you're modded funny but what that means is that the incredible mileage of that car will be cut in half with one overweight passenger, and two people on it will make short of the mpg promises

      Wrong. Mileage is more a function of engine characteristics and wind resistance than weight.

      One overweight passenger would make your acceleration suck - athough I tend to think it already would with this car. But once you get up to speed, I wouldn't be surprised if the doubled weight took only a 10% toll on fuel economy.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    17. Re:110 kilograms by Em+Emalb · · Score: 1

      The entire car weighs less than an overweight American.

      We can't help it, it's our big American penises.

      More seriously...for all the Europeans saying the fatality rates in the US on highways is double what it is in Europe and elsewhere....DUH.

      You have the rail and transit infrastructure. In most cases, European countries are a lot smaller. In most cases, you can WALK to the grocery store. Where I grew up, walking to the grocery store would take several DAYS. In short, our transit infrastructure (for the most part) sucks, the country is huge, and the population isn't nearly as dense.

      --
      Sent from your iPad.
    18. Re:110 kilograms by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Interesting

      then there's the whole "driving around in a bomb" thing

      It was a while back when I saw a demonstration of the safety of hydrogen vs the safety of gasoline (Mythbusters maybe?), but you're already driving a bomb. They shot a tank of hydrogen with a high caliber rifle, and not much seemed to happen; the gas just escaped. When they shot the gasoline tank, WOW!

      As far as explosions are concerned, gasoline is WAY dangerous.

      They've got 60+ patents on technological improvements to this OLD and PROVEN process

      Old patents are worthless; patents expire after 20 years.

    19. Re:110 kilograms by mrops · · Score: 1

      At 110 kilograms, how far will it fly when it gets T-boned by a Hummer?

      The entire car weighs less than an overweight American.

      So it all depends if an overweight American is sitting in the Sahimo.

    20. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    21. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Wow! Where do I send the check?

      Hold on, it's time to take my exntenZ pills. The commercials swore they'd make my junk bigger.

    22. Re:110 kilograms by chaim79 · · Score: 1

      Was that Mythbusters episode right after the one where they disproved the movie myth that gas tanks blow up after a few bullets? (they included firing incendiary 50cal bullets, and actually got a flame after a few shots, but small enough for them to stand there and watch)

      --
      DEMETRIUS: Villain, what hast thou done?
      AARON: Villain, I have done thy mother.
      Shakespeare invents 'your mom'
    23. Re:110 kilograms by Pranadevil2k · · Score: 1

      I believe that was boilers and propane tanks, not gas tanks...

    24. Re:110 kilograms by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      and then there's the whole "driving around in a bomb" thing... not to mention dealing with trapped H2 gas in the ceilings of parking garrages, your home garrage, and other places it collects and explodes in. H2 is simply NEVER going to be an acceptible fuel for humans except possibly for running giant scale fuel calls at sites where H2 can be produced and stored on-site.

      Driving around in a bomb.....you mean like cars that explode when something happens to the gas tank? We're already driving around in bombs. But when a gasoline powered vehicle has a fuel tank rupture, the fuel pours down to the ground, pools, and becomes very dangerous, as a simple spark can ignite it.

      Hydrogen, on the other hand, is so light that it immediately rises and dissipates. You ever try to light dissipating hydrogen? Unless you happen to have an open flame right at the leak point, it's pretty much impossible.

      As far as it getting trapped in parking garages and your home garage.....H2 atoms are so small that it leaks fairly quickly out of a sealed latex balloon. You seriously think a parking garage is going to have better sealing than a balloon?
      If you'd ever been in an underground parking garage, you'd probably have seen those huge ass fans they have to provide ventilation for the toxic hydrocarbon car exhaust that is currently produced in such places. It has to be removed quickly, because people die from breathing too much of it. Do you think these fans won't work with hydrogen?
      If it's an above ground parking garage, well, every one of these I've ever seen has sloping ceilings, eventually rising to the point where the top level opens to the atmosphere.
      Even with zero wind, the hydrogen is going to climb through the building until it gets to the top, where it will rise and dissipate. With even a slight amount of wind, it will blow out the sides of the structure.

      Your home garage probably has an attic access door in the garage. This obviously doesn't seal well. Any hydrogen leaked will quickly make it's way out this door, into the attic, where it will be vented through the peak vents on your roof, the cracks between 4x8 sheets of plywood, nail holes, and even directly through the wood and shingles themselves.

      Seriously. Hydrogen isn't that big of a risk.

      Now, as far as transportation goes, yes, it's a little more difficult. The pressures and temperatures involved make it hard to transport from, say, Alberta's oil fields to Toronto, as we currently do with crude oil and refined products.

      But, the beauty of hydrogen is, it can be manufactured anywhere, with pretty small equipment. It's entirely feasible to build a small home hydrogen generator, which uses sunlight, wind, and rain to power your car. Maybe not the rain part if you live somewhere like Arizona, but in places with enough rainfall, a simple electrolysis device powered by a wind generator and solar panels, and a multi stage compression and refridgeration system (which could also be powered by wind/solar) would let you fill your car's gas tank for free.
      And even if it takes 4-6 hours to do it (I've never heard a time that extreme before your post, and I've looked into this quite a bit) just do it overnight. You drive to work every day with a full tank. Nothing different than the electric cars planned that you have to plug in every night.

      Or, you could figure out a way to use NASA's method and fill a tank in under 5 minutes.

      You've also got to consider:
        - you'd have plenty of time to fill your car, unless you're on a road trip somewhere.
        - venting hydrogen out of a tank lowers the tank temperature very quickly.
        - using hydrogen for your engine would have the same effect as venting.
        - the colder your tank is, the faster you can fill it.
        - running a full tank empty on a long trip will result in a ferociously cold tank.
        - you can fill that cold tank pretty quickly.

      So when you need a quick fill, you can get one. When you don't, it doesn't matter.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    25. Re:110 kilograms by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      It was quite a while ago, it may not have even been Mythbusters.

    26. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I saw the Mythbusters episode and they completely busted the myth that you could make a gasoline tank explode by shooting at it. In true Mythbusters style, they turned that tank into swiss cheese in order to get some kind of reaction. They finally used a tracer round and the tank finally caught on fire. No explosion...it just burned. You're busted!

    27. Re:110 kilograms by clone53421 · · Score: 1
      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    28. Re:110 kilograms by Ed_Pinkley · · Score: 1
      I don't think it was Mythbusters.

      From Wikipedia:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MythBusters_(season_2)#Car_Capers/

      If a bullet is shot through the fuel tank, it will explode. Busted The gas tank did not explode. This was revisited in MythBusters Revisited.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MythBusters_(2005_season)#Car_Capers_-_Exploding_Gas_Tank/

      It has already been proven that when shot by a normal bullet a gasoline tank will not explode. However, if a gasoline tank is shot by a tracer round from a great enough distance so that the round can ignite with air friction, it will cause the gasoline to catch fire. By the time this happened the tank was so riddled with bullets (from previous tracers that were fired too close to ignite) that there was no contained pressure, but the MythBusters surmised that had the tank been properly enclosed, it may have exploded.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MythBusters_(2007_season)#Vapor_Trail/
      Through small scale tests, the MythBusters discovered that gas burns at just over 3 miles per hour (4.8 km/h), which is as fast as a brisk walk. They then burned leaking gas indoors using both a remote control car and a regular pickup, and the flame did not catch up to the gas tank. A car going at the low speed of 20 miles per hour (32 km/h) could easily outrun the stream of fire. Finally, they let the gas catch up to the tank, and it did not explode. In order to ensure an explosion, the MythBusters filled the tank with enough gasoline to get the fuel/air mixture into the "butter zone", where the right mix of air and gasoline vapor will cause an explosion. However, not even the fuel/air mix could make the tank explode, completely busting the myth.

      Ed Pinkley

      --
      "Long time listener, first time caller."
    29. Re:110 kilograms by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      I'll grant that this is interesting, but just because the bullet did not ignite the hydrogen does not make the danger go away. Any number of things could feasibly ignite it once it's escaping... not the least of which would be the electronics in the car's engine.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    30. Re:110 kilograms by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      The entire car weighs less than an average American.

      FTFY.

      --
      No sig today...
    31. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      which is equally skewed as a measurement. you are most costantly accelerating and braking in cities

    32. Re:110 kilograms by sqlrob · · Score: 1

      Yes you are. In anywhere but pure vacuum, you need to accelerate to maintain constant velocity in order to overcome friction.

    33. Re:110 kilograms by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

      But when a gasoline powered vehicle has a fuel tank rupture, the fuel pours down to the ground, pools, and becomes very dangerous, as a simple spark can ignite it.

      Pooled gasoline will burn but not explode. Diesel is even less inflammable. Both require either vapors or misted fuel mixed with lots of air before they will burn explosively.

      Mythbusters showed this (by accident -- they were testing something else) when they tried to use a propane torch to ignite liquid fuel poured onto a flat plate. Jamie couldn't get it to ignite and sustain a burn even with the torch impinging directly on the pool of fuel. More recently (the Exploding Bumper myth), Adam got mildly scorched while trying to ignite a car's engine compartment that had been doused with fuel. He couldn't get the pooled fuel to ignite, so he opened the passenger compartment (which had also been doused but where fumes had accumulated) and tried. That caught, and the fumes engulfed Adam's fire suit for a brief moment while he ran away.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    34. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      H2 in 100% concentrations will not ignite. A piercing by a bullet, including the spark and escaping gas will not explode. However, that escaping gas mixing with the atmosphere around, and then encountering a spark (from a street light, another car, someone with a cigarette, etc) and you have a massive explosion.

      You also have to contend with 2 facts: 1) all hydrogen tanks leak slowly. 2) H2 is lighter than air, and will collect in places where this is no way out (your garrage at home, parking garrage ceiling structures, etc). Over time, when the concetration hits 5%, that's enough for conbustion...

      Also, carfire... H2 requires 930 atmospheres of pressure to stay liquid at -50C. At 500C in a car fire, we're talking thousands of atmospheres. it WILL rupture.

      Then there are wrecks...

      Oh, the patents, those are NEW patents on technbologies that improve the OLD process. There were all issued in 2008.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    35. Re:110 kilograms by DeafZombie · · Score: 1

      Very interesting, very interesting... but.... what the heal is that 'fule' you refer to that can be made from wind energy?

      --
      The Binary Anti-Pattern [http://beyondboolean.blogspot.com/]
    36. Re:110 kilograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One liter of fuel makes no sense for gaseous fuels when its not accompanied by Pressure and Temperature.

    37. Re:110 kilograms by Rei · · Score: 1

      The reality is that the vehicles in the eco-marathon only drive at very slow speeds, so wind resistance is not nearly so major a factor as it is at high speeds (wind drag increases proportional to the velocity squared).

      It's not a very practical competition; the requirements for the vehicles are nothing like the requirements for practical, streetlegal vehicles.

      --
      All them years of priest training, taken out by one bounty hunter.
    38. Re:110 kilograms by hot+soldering+iron · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen isn't that appealing as a fuel, either. The only processes that produce it in the quantities required for transportation usage need massive quantities of steam applied to natural gas. Hmmmm... doesn't sound very green.
      Air-fuel ratio required for combustion is fairly narrow for gasoline (as anyone that's had to tune a carburator knows), but hydrogen burns from 4% to 75% (means it will go boom if not in a complicated container).
      Oh, and that container? If it uses metal will become brittle over a short time and need to be replaced (hydrogen embrittles metal).
      All these things can be overcome, at high expense, in a lab, but I don't think I'm ever going to see wide-spread adoption because it's not economically feasible. People are barely able to afford current tech vehicles, in major industrialized countries. The world appears to be undergoing an economic "adjustment" that is devastating for everyone, and I don't expect that people that are struggling to keep a roof over their heads are going to be that concerned with a new vehicle (expensive) that requires a complicated supply system (expensive) and frequent maintenance (more $$$).
      So Hydrogen loses on many points, and some I didn't even cover here. Hydrocarbon fuels have many problems also, but we already have a world-wide transportation system based on them. A much better plan would be to develop economical non-fossil sources, and use what we need to more efficiently (Hummers need not apply *damn*).

      --
      When you want something built, come see me. If you want correct grammar and spelling, get a F*ing liberal arts student.
    39. Re:110 kilograms by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      But the point is, you can actually accumulate gasoline vapours in a real world situation, that potentially could result in an explosion.

      Hydrogen can't really do that, because it's so fricking light.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    40. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      Gas tanks in cars very rarely explode, then simply conbust. The initial reaction is usually several seconds after the leak begins, and is actually the VAPOR that causes the bang.

      H2 tanks, don;t just leak, and they don;t need a flame. The simply CONCUSSIVE FORCE of releaseing 930 atmospheres (nearly 16,000PSI) is enough to kill a peson at some distance, not to mention the shrapnel the car will become. This is FAR more powerful than a typical scuba tank explosion (which is just an O2 blend, not even a flamable gas), and far more VOLUME of gas as well...

      Though parking garages have airflow (some of them) there are still corners in ceiling tiles that do not get adequate air flow. A leaky seal in one car could put off enough H2 in a half hour to create a hazardous condition. In your garrage (btw, i have no entry, i have a frog above, and due to buolding codes, it;s quite well sealed). it's even easier to build up a sufficient charge for combustion. It only takes 2%...

      Want some proof of how H2 can become captured? Put the cap on a milk jug, cut off the bottom. Punch a small hole in the top. and insert the end of a glass straw, seal the edges with wax, and then tape shut the top of the straw. This is essentially now a mini bun son burner.. Clamp the jug to a pole in the ground a few feet off the ground, open end facing the ground, straw up. Fill the jug from underneath with H2 gas. It will float up into it and push the regular air out. give it a minute or two to settle, then take the tape off the straw and light it.

      You'll get a nice little blue flame, that on just the air in the jug, and room pressure, will burn for several minutes. When the pressure of the H2 trying to rise out the straw equalizes with the pressure around, the flame will drop down into the jug, where the small amount of H2 remaining has mixed with air. The resulting boom from this tiny amount of H2 will probaly set off your car alarm, and neighbors will come running... We had a science professor do this in high school and he got fired for it.

      Your NASA filling system, perhaps you didn't notice that in the end the resulting tank that's full end up being about -250C. That's a problem. See, the spun carbon tanks in cars are not insulated or designed to actually get that cold. They'll simply shatter at those temps. The liquid H2 stored underground needs to bleed into the tank slowly, and come up to pressure to re-liquify. If the tank goes much below -100C in the process, you have a huge issue.

      1) I don;t have pleanty of time to fill my car. I only commute 20 minutes to work and back, but that means filling a 200 mile range H2 tank about once a week, if I never drive anywhere byt work. Since I'm 6 miles from the closest filling station, once a week I'd have to campo out there.
      2) The H2 leaving the tank is not venting anywhere NEAR quick enough to drop it to -250C. under normal conditions driving a fuel cell vehicle, the tank rarely gets cold enough to frost...
      3) if i filled the tank to below -140C, it would crack.
      4) most of my trips are short, meaning warn tanks 95% of the time I;d fill up.

      Why do this when i can use wind energy to make unlimeted regular gasoline to run in my current car, pumped from my current gas station, at about $3 a gallon, and without adding a cinlge gram more CO2 to the air then is already going there from non-car sources...

      The average car is on the road 17 years. The average person will not be able to purchase an H2 poewred car, even one that uses an ICE, without a massive goverment subsidy (which if we all do it, means we're all paying that tax to pay that subsidy for everyone, aka, we all payt that anyway as part of the price of the car). Fuel cells are not predicted to be under $100,000 for 20 years. (they're about 750,000 now).

      Even if you can make H2 safe, and cheap, WE CAN'T AFFORD THE CAR TO RUN IT IN! Plus the transport, plus the pumping infrastructure, plus the redical and expensive maintenance of fuel cells (which mostly can not be repaired), plus the factories to make it all, etc.

      We can make clean, safe, fuel that works with EVERYTHING we have today, and without any new CO2, WHY persue H2?????

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    41. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      It ruses, yes. Look above you next tome you;re in your garrage or a parking structure and think of where all that light fuel is going to go....

      Yea, it will slowly leak out and disipate. Given typical leak rates of spun carbon tanks, that's not a real issue. However, considder the leak rate of an aging seal on the fill cap, the fuel lines running to the engine, microfractures in the aother parts of the system connected to the tank and engine that will contain H2. These things are METICULOUSLY designed and cost over a million dollars per car today to run safely as highly maintained show cars. Imaging the lowest bidder assembly process and how much risk there is for even a mild, slow leak from a fuel line...

      In MINUTES you could saturate a ceiling panel with enough H2 to reach 5% mix, and then all someone has to do is smoke a ciggarette, or clip their anteanna on a ceiling tile. BOOM!

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    42. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      www.dotyenrtgy.com

      It's ordinary fuels, in any blend they want. Methanol is the easiest. Propanol, ethanol, and more are also easy. The process actually makes a semi-random blend (with some predictabiltiy). It;s gasoline, refined anywhere from 80 octane to high grade jet fuels over 120.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    43. Re:110 kilograms by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      and then there's the whole "driving around in a bomb" thing...

      That's a feature, not a bug. It ensures that the driver of the Hummer mentioned in an earlier comment will share the Sahimo's fate in such a collision. Mutual Assured Destruction -- no wonder this car was endorsed by the late Robert S. McNamara.

    44. Re:110 kilograms by rgo · · Score: 1

      old patents are worthless, great inventions aren't.

    45. Re:110 kilograms by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      In MINUTES you could saturate a ceiling panel with enough H2 to reach 5% mix, and then all someone has to do is smoke a ciggarette, or clip their anteanna on a ceiling tile. BOOM!

      How many smokers do you know that are either 10 feet tall, or hurl their still burning cigarette butts up in the air when they're finished with them? Because that's the situation you'd need in an area with a car with a massive leak to get that kind of explosion.

      And clipping their antenna on a ceiling tile? Seriously? When's the last time you saw a car with an antenna? Redneck CB toting pickup trucks notwithstanding, but how many of those are going to end up in parking garages, anyway?
      Besides, antennas are stainless steel, and virtually impossible to get to spark on something like cement, which is what all these parking garages are made of.

      And the last point: if it takes say 3-4 minutes for a moderate leak to saturate a ceiling panel with enough H2 to reach the magical explosive mixture, then you have to ask, how long would it take a saturated ceiling to dissipate in an average modern parking garage?
      If it's less than 3-4 minutes, you're never going to reach that saturation point, because equilibrium kicks in before then.
      Thinking of every above ground parking garage I've ever seen, they all have the sloped ceilings I've already mentioned. Now imagine a 50 gallon tank of water on the third level of one of these buildings. Drill a hole in the bottom of the tank, and the water will pour out, down to the floor, then run down the slope, around the corner, and eventually out of the exit. Even if the tank suddenly split right down the middle, and the entire 50 gallons spilt on the floor in a matter of 5 seconds, it's still going to pour downhill in a big hurry, and be virtually gone in a matter of 10 seconds or less.
      The exact same thing happens with a hydrogen leak, only it goes up to the ceiling and pours uphill, instead, eventually leaving the building by the uncovered top level.
      Now, the mass:volume ratio of water:air is higher than air:hydrogen, so it's going to take a little longer, but even if it takes 10 times as long, that's still well under 2 minutes.
      Wind effects will also help dissipate hydrogen even quicker, whereas water (and gasoline) is too heavy to be affected. Fluidity of hydrogen is also higher, so that will speed things up, too.

      Seriously, you sound like Professor Frink, with the death, and the explosions, and the crying.....

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    46. Re:110 kilograms by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      The H2 in the ceiling can stay there for hours unless the parking garrage happens to be in a particulary windy area (not the case underground). Ventalation systems are designed to move air around, but do not have vents in every hollow in the ceiling. I have also seen people in parking structures flick ciggarettes at the ceiling... wierd enough to see, usually they flick them at sprinkler heads out of some sadistic nature...

      Parking garages also have speakers, electrical wiring, lights, and other sources of sparks up there. At home, think garage door opener... I can actually see the blue electrical ark in the motor in mine when it's running...

      Oh, and it only takes a 2% mixture of H2 in air, to combust, not a high concentration at all. just 1 gram of H2 will create a 100% saturation of 3cuft of space at room temperature and pressure. Given that it would rise to the ceiling, and dispurse across it, and a 2 car garage is about 400sqft, 1g leaked of H2 would make the top 6" near the ceiling about 3% concentrated. That's enough man, JUST 1GRAM!

      The proposed industry standard for the carbon shell tanks rated for 12,000 PSI planed to be used in H2 vehicles has a standing leak rate at 2.1grams per hour...

      To house such a tank in your garage involves implementing a vapor control system, H2 detectors, and a system for PUMPING the H2 out of the garage past a small flame/spark so it can combust in real time instead of collecting. Shold an actual leak be detected beyond the standard outgasing from the tank walls, the whole system has to shut down, cut all power and seal the garrage, and needs to auto-notify authorities for clean up.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
  42. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  43. Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by rs79 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It takes more energy to make hydrogen than what you get back out of it. You can't make this at home. But you can make electric power at home, for free.

    Hydrogen fuel necessitates a distribution network exactly the same as for petrol. This is why the oil crazies in the Bush regime pumped money into hydrogen and nothing into electric, even as electric cars worked and people loved them to death.

    Plus, it's unbelievably explosive - in concentrations between 2% to 98% it's explosive. So you either must have none or very close to 100% hydrogen for it not to explode. Now, when gasoline turns into a vapour and creeps along the ground then explode if lit you can get a 30 foot or more radius is vapour with corresponding explosion as the vapour ignites. And gasoline is a fairly heavy dense molecule compared to hydrogen which is the lightest molecule known, and since it's really a gas, unlike gasoline which will sit there as a liquid for days, hydrogen turns from a liquid to a gas in much less than one second.

    If you have a tank with 5 gallons of hydrogen and the tank is ruptured - and eventually this absolutely is going to happen one day - then the resultant break and explosion would very much on the order of what is definitely not conducive to human life. That is, you'll be ok unless that tank goes, then you're pretty much a goner, much more so than with gasoline.

    Between the fact you have to buy it from the oil barons and can never make it your self for free and is the most explosive substance known, yeah, hydrogen is great. Not.

    I think if we knew what we were doing we'd immediately stop anything to do with hydrogen cars and stick to electric. Keep in mind before the oil companies paid the car companies to stop making electrics, there were more electric cars than gas powered cars on the road in the early 1900s.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
    1. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by bronney · · Score: 1

      But can you imagine the fire ball you can see on youtube though?? Man.

    2. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by locofungus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hydrogen doesn't explode unless well mixed with oxygen. Normally it just burns. (Burning hydrogen is almost invisible so there is a risk that someone might not notice that a leaking hydrogen cylinder is burning) The R101 didn't explode. Neither did the Hindenburg. In fact, despite the hydrogen in the Hindenburg completely burning in less than a minute most of the passengers and crew survived (the diesel continued to burn for a long time afterwards)

      Secondly, it's much lighter than air. This means that leaks and flames go upwards, unlike a gasoline spill that spreads out over the ground while it burns.

      If the fuel in the Hindenburg had been uncontained gasoline rather than hydrogen it's hard to see how any of the people on board the airship could have got clear in time (and I'd have expected lots of people on the ground to be killed as well)

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    3. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You can make hydrogen fuel at home with devices already available. And there are reversible fuel cells already. What they won't do is last long enough to be practical - you'll have to replace your fuel cell too often under the current scheme.

      With all that said, I think if we knew what we're doing we'd be building turbine-electric hybrids using technology Chrysler developed in the sixties.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Sandbags · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree completely. A few points though: We can NOT use the same ipeline systems... We either need pipelines capable of sustaining 980 atmostpheres of pressure, or pipelines refrigerated to not more than -241 celcius. and that pipeline would need to move 2.3 times as much H2 as it currently moves gasoline.

      This assumes we're piping Liquid H2. If we're piping gaseous H2, and compressing it on-site of storage, or as it goes into taker trucks, then we'd need pipelines with as much as 1,000 times the capacity.

      Here's an alternative that uses Wind energy, waste (sequesterd) CO2, and a 50 year proved scientific process to make GASOLINE at $80/bbl. www.dotyenergy.com. That CAN use our current pipelines and gas stations, and our current cars, and THIS gas releases NO NEW CO2 into the air than is alredy there from opther sources.

      Unlimited, cheap, gas that can be made here at home, and can't be controlled by massive monopolies.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    5. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      If the fuel in the Hindenburg had been uncontained gasoline rather than hydrogen it's hard to see how

      the damn thing would have gotten off the ground!

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    6. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      If the fuel in the Hindenburg had been uncontained gasoline

      There wouldn't have been any problems, it never would have left the ground ;-p

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    7. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I am now terrified by the thought of an invisible fireball floating through the sky. Terrified, and wondering what metamagic feats I'd need to pull that one off.

    8. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Carbaholic · · Score: 1

      It takes more energy to make hydrogen than what you get back out of it. You can't make this at home. But you can make electric power at home, for free.

      It takes more energy to generate electricity than you get back out of it, that's called the second law of thermodynamics, and no, electric power from home is not free, I have to pay an electric bill for any electricity I use. and no, solar cells are not free either.

      Hydrogen fuel necessitates a distribution network exactly the same as for petrol.

      It turns out that electricity also requires a distribution network, and the current distribution network probably couldn't handle every person in the US charging their car every night.

      Plus, it's unbelievably explosive -

      Anything with a high energy density can explode, including batteries. Think of the recent laptops that have caught fire, this is because laptop batteries are pushing energy density as far as they can to get slim laptops.

      A common mistake made with hydrogen is to think of it is an energy source, it is more comparable to energy storage. There are current prototype cars that are gasoline hydrogen hybrids instead of gasoline battery hybrids. You could have a full electric car that uses hydrogen for its energy storage in the same way that batteries can be used for energy storage. You could also have an infrastructure where hydrogen is produced centrally and then distributed.

      battery and fuel cell technology is not developed enough to decide which one is better, it is very productive to continue to explore both options as well as other options. This will promote innovation and it will help make sure we really get the best solution in the end.

    9. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crap, Bull and FUD. Me and me dad build a crappy hydrogen generator that we retrofitted into his SUV. It uses the vehicle's 12 v output to generate hydrogen and oxygen which we then inject into the piston chambers just as you would gas. We end up with a mixture of gas, air, hydrogen and oxygen in the chamber.

      Our set up is way inefficient and he still gets like a 25% mileage improvement per full tank of gas. The only thing he has to worry about is cleaning out the water chamber once per week or so cuz it is designed in such a way that the build up of gases is relatively small and made to order, so to speak, and in the case of an accident all you end up with is water, some brownish gunk, pvc and small metal parts.

      This is not to say that trying to heat up a full tank of hydrogen would be akin to practicing your diving techniques in a pool of hot lava, but for a practical vehicle, Iâ(TM)m convinced that a hydrogen generation setup will not be more dangerous than a gas one.

      Albert

    10. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by fizzup · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen doesn't explode unless well mixed with oxygen. Normally it just burns.

      The Material Data Safety Sheet for hydrogen disagrees with you.

      If you are too bored to follow the link it says, "An extreme explosion hazard exists in areas in which the gas has been released, but the material has not yet ignited." That's about as close as an MSDS ever gets to saying, "Do not look into laser with remaining eye." It also says that for concentrations in air the lower explosive limit (LEL) is 4.0% and the upper explosive limit (UEL) is 75%.

    11. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "But can you imagine the fire ball you can see on youtube though?"

      Yeah it would be great. As long as it's somebody else.

      The reason I know about the 3o foot blas radius is I poured a dollars worth of gasoline once on a 10 foot high pile of sticks from a tree that had been cut up. I walked 15 feet away and threw a burning rag behind me and kept walking away from it. When I saw flames on the ground in front of me I looked behing and all I saw was orange, and it was hot.

      Turning around again to walk a little more quickly I notied the looks of shock and horror on the faces of friends and family who all immediately began asking if I was ok. Yeah sure I'm fine why. "You were inside a 30 foot fireball". Ok, just on the edge, but to recap, this was a couple of cups of fuel making this mini hydrogen bomb cloud thing.

      Now imagine 5 gallons of hydrogen, instant dispersal to, what? 50 foot, then BOOM. Oh, that's gonna be interesting. I'm absolutely not gonna be there when THAT happens.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    12. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by rs79 · · Score: 1

      " Hydrogen doesn't explode unless well mixed with oxygen. Normally it just burns. (Burning hydrogen is almost invisible so there is a risk that someone might not notice that a leaking hydrogen cylinder is burning) The R101 didn't explode. Neither did the Hindenburg. In fact, despite the hydrogen in the Hindenburg completely burning in less than a minute most of the passengers and crew survived (the diesel continued to burn for a long time afterwards)"

      I dunno what chemistry book you read but what I see is "hydrogen is explosive when mixed with 2% to 98% oxygen".

      Of course, it "burns". It "burns" all at once. This is called an "explosion".

      True that it rises very quickly so in that sense it's not as dangerous as gasoline at a car accident scene all over the ground (look for a really horrific example of dead this way in "The Great Waldo Pepper") But... there is a scenario where this still all turns into hot flaming death: to wit - in the event an accident has the right combination of timing, a full tank ruptures, decompresses and evacuates, and finds a source of ignition (in an accident this can be steel against pavement at speed) then FA FUCKING BOOM.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    13. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by vertinox · · Score: 1

      It takes more energy to make hydrogen than what you get back out of it.

      Well of course! Hydrogen has to obey the 2nd law of thermodynamics just like oil does, except that oil has the advantage of having the energy put into it millions of years ago.

      You can't make this at home.

      Yes you can. The storage is the problem though.

      But you can make electric power at home, for free.

      Um... Then why do I pay a bill for my electricity?

      Plus, it's unbelievably explosive - in concentrations between 2% to 98% it's explosive.

      Cool. So I'm free to smoke cigarettes at the gas station after all?!

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    14. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by sjames · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that metal in contact with hydrogen becomes brittle and hydrogen can diffuse out of an ordinary metal pipe. So it's under 980 atm of pressure and tends to get brittle. Sounds like a maintenance nightmare.

    15. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I won't address the safety issue. What you say may very well be true there but it is not relevant to my comment.

      "It takes more energy to make hydrogen than what you get back out of it."

      Technically, if you are referring to standard hydrolysis, it takes exactly as much energy to "make" the hydrogen as you get out of it when it combusts with oxygen. The other energy to which you refer are simple inefficiencies in the process (friction, resistance, the energy needed for practical storage and transport, etc.).

      However, right here on Slashdot, about a month or so ago, a university researcher (I do not remember which university) stated that they had found a good way to catalyze, or otherwise improve the efficiency of, hydrolysis... enough to make hydrogen a practical storage method for that home-based electrical energy you mentioned. And maybe enough for a commuter vehicle.

    16. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I think it's pretty obvious that pipelining hydrogen for any real distance is simply not practical at our current level of technology. In my opinion, that does not fall under the category of "problems that need to be resolved", but rather belongs in "problems we should not even bother with trying to solve."

    17. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by hardwarefreak · · Score: 1

      If the fuel in the Hindenburg had been uncontained gasoline rather than hydrogen...

      Hydrogen wasn't used as fuel in the Hindenberg. It was the lifting gas: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_gas
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airship

      I think you've been caught in that situation where you're talking about something you really don't know enough about. Some folks call that bullshitting. Thus, I call bullshit.

    18. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Atario · · Score: 1

      I think if we knew what we were doing we'd immediately stop anything to do with hydrogen cars and stick to electric.

      Then you'll be gratified to know that our new Nobel-laureate Secretary of Energy, Steven Chu, has already done exactly this.

      ksjtracker.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/steve-chu-in-rs.pdf (PDF)

      For the overly impatient: search for "hydrogen" and read the context. Then do the same for "electric". For everyone else, read the whole thing.

      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    19. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by Atario · · Score: 1
      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    20. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by locofungus · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen (and the fabric skin) was the fuel that burned in the first minute and destroyed the airship. Hydrogen made up the majority of the fuel that burned. IIRC there were 8 million cubic feet of gas. The diesel fuel continued to burn for hours afterwards.

      I know that hydrogen wasn't used to drive the airship but it was still the fuel in the fire that destroyed it and had it been lifted by helium and the covering non-flammable then it shouldn't have been destroyed at all, unlike the R101 which crashed into the ground before burning and the USS Akron which was lifted by helium anyway and so didn't burn)

      There were 97 people on the Hindenburg and another 200 or so on the ground underneath it when it caught fire. 35 people on the airship died and one on the ground.

      There is an explosion risk from hydrogen, much as there is from natural gas. But the risk comes about from leaks into enclosed spaces, in particular leaks in garages will be an issue. Obviously, hydrogen, like methane, being odorless will require something adding to it to make it smelly. A crash that will cause a hydrogen leak leading to an explosion is highly unlikely, much like burst gas mains don't tend to cause explosions although they sometimes have flames leaping 20+ feet into the air.

      Accidents like the St Gotthard Tunnel fire may be made worse by hydrogen but it's not obvious that that would be the case. And the fires on the eurotunnel may be worse but probably not as the majority of the fuel in those fires was goods that the lorries were carrying.

      Tim.

      --
      God said, "div D = rho, div B = 0, curl E = -@B/@t, curl H = J + @D/@t," and there was light.
    21. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by kirinyaga · · Score: 1

      Hydrogen can be stored in many ways. Oil being one of it actually : from the fuel point of view, oil molecule is a bunch of carbon atoms storing many hydrogen atoms safely and ready to be used. You can either replicate a similar storage, using chemical bonds to trap hydrogen inside a molecule (it takes energy but you can reach very high density), or trap the H2 molecule itself inside nano-structures (with a density of the same order than compressed H2). It can be used for both fuel cell and combustion engine.

      --
      Kirinyaga
    22. Re:Why we should ban hydrogen powered cars by hardwarefreak · · Score: 1

      Ahh, ok. Now we're on the same page. TFA is about vehicle fuel, and thus I thought you were stating the 'locomotive' fuel of the airship was hydrogen. You're absolutely correct regarding hydrogen being what 'fueled' the catastrophic fire.

  44. Oi! by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Funny

    The average Slashdotter could not fit half an ass cheek in that thing.

    Oi! I resent the blanket generalization. I'm pretty sure I _could_ fit about half an ass cheek in that thing.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Oi! by weszz · · Score: 1
      Are you claiming to not be average?

      little full of yourself are we?

    2. Re:Oi! by smallfries · · Score: 1

      No, he is claiming to be average, and you fail at reading comp.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    3. Re:Oi! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Not all nerds are too fat. Some of us are too skinny!

    4. Re:Oi! by InfiniteLoopCounter · · Score: 1

      On the subject of geek/nerd stereotypes, since when did geeks suddenly become fat?

      I always pictured the stereotypical geek as being skinny, slightly pale, with thick black rimmed circular glasses that look too heavy and about to fall off the nose, uncomfortable looking smiles, odd speech patterns, and slightly squeaky voice*.

      In fact, a Google image search seems to support both versions (skinny and fat).

      However, from another search I may have found the answer during writing this post. The confusion may have started when gamers became geeky for some unknownst to me reason.

      *And no I'm not describing myself. Nor is my intent to insult anyone over stereotypes.

    5. Re:Oi! by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Eh, it was supposed to just be funny. You know, the kind of protest that ends up a confession? :)

      In reality, I know only one person who probably wouldn't fit in a small car, and he isn't a nerd at all. But, eh, that wouldn't be as funny a thing to say.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    6. Re:Oi! by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      My mother is okaying me smoking weed, as long as eat more. Tell me about it...

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  45. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by SeaFox · · Score: 1

    At over 1300 mpg, there's really no need for a dense grid of Hydrogen stations to begin with, as you'll rarely need to fill up and having to drive out to a station wont take that much out of the vehicle's range with a filled tank.

    Heck, maybe it will be possible to simply order Hydrogen in small quantities and have it delivered to the consumer to fill their tank.

  46. Word problem fail by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

    You didn't say how fast the Hummer was going, or if it was an H1, H2, or H3 (or how overweight the guy driving it is for that matter).

    --
    Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
    1. Re:Word problem fail by Talderas · · Score: 1

      A HMMWV would plow through it, and likely wouldn't just think it was a bit of debris. Those suckers got solid frames and chassis.

      A H1 most likely plow through it, but you would feel it. The H1 is basically the HMMWV, just not as solid since it doesn't need to be up to milspec, but it uses the same frame and chassis as the HMMWV.

      The H2/H3 would behave like most large sized SUVs hitting it.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  47. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  48. To burst your bubble, look on eBay. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The inefficiency of the many implementations of Water Electrolysis HHO and Joe Cells are what make it safe and a "fuel supplement" that thet DMV is willing to admit to their certifications. Absolete efficieny yields the effect of a hydrogen explosion.. You'll probably see a lot of implementations of Stainless 316L plated within 1mm spacing to work on the arc of 4 ampere in DC 12 volts, but the original implementation is nothing more than a monotonic sound generator that splits the water.

    Anything that replaces Petrol at the pump gets shot-down because it is an economy stabilizer. Imagine the companies that could hire more people and speculate further, let alone the Fed and states will implode; what draconian leadership would rear its ugly head of State immediatly rather than slowly rise from the sea disguised in beauty of progress.

    If you want to see another implementation of fuel, look to a heat exchanger technology called the G.E.E.T. (GEET carbeurator) derived from an early Studebaker's experimental carbeurator design that accidently rolled off the factory floor among thousands of "standard" models. Same company founded by Paul Phantone and Joe is what they're working on "down under." That technology can take any primable fluid and break it down to the atomic level with plasma precision to combust as fuel (only works with organic water-based though)

    Another one you can look towards is the Pre-Ignition Catalytic Converter from Jeff Otto's company that does the same as GEET only it is allowed by the DMV because it was shown to supplement the use of Petrol from the Pump.

    Don't you get it? None own their automobile, because the DMV takes the Manufacturer's original Certificate or Statement of Origin direct from their regulated "car dealer" to register it with The State, then they associate the controlling interest to a Certificate of Title to an associated corporation called STATE OF ********* to grant the induction of a legislature-derived "motor vehicle" under their regulation; whereby without any kind of muniment of title, the qualified driver may conditionaly move said property in commerce with only qualified fuels (that in-so-far may be biased to generate the most revenue).

    It's too bad that States of the United States send their persons to create corporations in other countries to plague those economies with alleged Freedom and Liberty. Feigned ignorance rules the sunset.

    1. Re:To burst your bubble, look on eBay. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      What about the problem where in HHO takes more energy to create than it expunges? It's pretty simple physics. The electrolysis process to generate HHO requires something like ~280 Joules per mole and HHO only produces something like ~240 joules per mole. It's been a while, but when you also factor in friction in the cylinder, inefficiencies in heat, etc, it gets worse.

      Have these problems been solved?

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  49. Re:WTF by Hal_Porter · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Einstein, Newton, Hawking and Slashdot once competed to see who could produce the most brilliant physics paper. Slashdot's paper said only "imagine a beowulf cluster of portman's hot grits. first post". On the way back Hawking gave Slashdot a wedgie. Natalie Portman watched and laughed and then her and Hawking went home together. As she left Portman made a point of showing Slashdot a bag of grits.

    --
    echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  50. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by BlackPignouf · · Score: 1

    You know your efficiency figures are wrong and meaningless, right?
    Where the hell did you get that 3% figure??? Last time I checked, it was more about 40% for combustion engines.

    Plus, you'll have to multiply your 50-80% by the efficiency of a power plant, between 30 and 60%.

  51. How many does it seat? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't see any mention of how many humans fit in this car. 1 child?

  52. we can't do this all day by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

    You'll be saying wow every time you use this Car! It's like a corvette! It's like a Prius! It's like a sponge for liquid hydrogen! A regular car doesn't work wet - this makes water all the time. This is for the executive, the environmentalist, the pitchman, the john with a bitten tongue fleeing a crazy hooker! This car burns twenty times less hydrogen than gasoline. Look at this! It just extracts all the work that was put into the hydrogen before! Why do you want fossils and dinosaurs to work so hard to push you to work and back? It drips, but it doesn't make a mess. You cruise the highways, fill it at the hydrogen filling station. It is made in Europe, you know the Americans never make good green stuff. Olympic divers, they pick up chicks in these. We're gonna do this in real time! Look at this! Put in a gallon of hydrogen, turn the ignition! [gets in the car] You follow me, camera guy? Look at this[cut] and we're 1300 miles away! [camera pans around] See what I'm telling ya? You'll be saying wow every time!

  53. Car analogy by maheshc · · Score: 1

    Please give us a car analogy...oh, wait.

  54. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

    Where the hell did you get that 3% figure??? Last time I checked, it was more about 40% for combustion engines.

    But how much of that energy is used to move the driver, as opposed to hauling the vehicle itself around?

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  55. Bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Utter Bullshit.
    I had 4500 lbs of F-150 when I got tagged by a semi going 55-60 MPH on the ice. I was going 45 MPH when I made the sudden stop into the concrete wall. The concrete wall was unharmed. I was a bit sore from the shoulder belt. The front bumper was mangled, the rear bumper was scratched, the frame rails were bowed 2" (that's a lot) and the front crumple zone was crumpled. $200 for the frame straightening, $80 for another front bumper from the junk yard. $70 for a transmission tail cone. A bit of labor to put it back together. I've gotten another 100,000 miles on the truck since then. Fuck the Prius and the $1000 to fix the radio/AC display. I'm driving my truck until the wheels rust off.

    Yes, it was a hit and run, and it was faster and cheaper (time = money) to fix my truck then to deal with the insurance company.

  56. Gallons are not fungible by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

    The only reason to compare fuel volume is one of convenience. How far can I travel in a vehicle that devotes a given amount of space for its fuel storage. However, we don't compare electric vehicles based on how much space their batteries take up to travel a given distance. Comparing gallons of hydrogen with gallons of gasoline and making it look like a fuel economy comparison is totally misleading.

  57. Re:its more of a mental thing by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    Me? I think I'd rather explode in a quick hydrogen blast then burn to death in a gasoline fire.

    --
    No sig today...
  58. Gallon of fuel-grade Uranium? by dltaylor · · Score: 1

    Using volume to compare hydrogen to gasoline (or diesel) is silly.

    With a "gallon" of reactor fuel, a usable street vehicle could travel tens of thousands of miles.

  59. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think he means 3%. A driver is around 10% the weight of the car. Add inefficiencies. There you have it.

  60. Patent violations by homesnatch · · Score: 1

    I wonder how many of Toyota's patents they have violated?

  61. Hey I actually read something in TFA by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 1

    The cost of development for the SAHÄMO wasnâ(TM)t cheap â" amounting to $170,000.

    Who the hell thinks that $170,000 to develop a prototype vehicle is expensive? That sounds incredibly cheap, to me.

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    1. Re:Hey I actually read something in TFA by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Its incredibly cheap for sure, but did they make tooling, etc. for mass production? THAT's what makes a prototype expensive.

  62. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Djupblue · · Score: 1

    Yeah, so true! Because lithium-ion is the only battery that exists. Oh, wait, it's not.. Check out LiFEPo4, A123 makes them, there was a video when they drilled straight through and no kabom, just some smoke if i remember.

  63. Pointless by 2obvious4u · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They need to change the rules on these efficiency challenges. This vehicle and this vehicle are completely impractical.

    The rules need to be:
    1)Must carry more than one occupant in a seated position.
    2)Must maintain an average speed of at least 30 mph.

    1. Re:Pointless by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      It's not that the vehicles are impractical. It's that current ownership and insurance regulations are impratical.

      A family with two working parents and a couple of teenagers should be able to own two of these things for the parents to get to work, and an SUV for the whole family and boat trailer to go to the cottage in summer and march break, at the same time getting cheaper insurance than if they had two regular, heavy, full size cars. After all, the lightweight cars that they drive regularly can't do as much damage as the 6 passenger sedan that they'd need in place of it, right?

      Instead, what they get from the insurance industry amounts to:

      Ok...two parents, two commuter vehicles....two teenagers, one SUV. One of the teenagers must be a full time driver of the SUV, so your insurance for the year is $8,000.

      At which point the parents, rightfully so, say "screw it," and one of them drives the SUV to work daily with only one person in it.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    2. Re:Pointless by nedlohs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why?

      1. The technology/designs they come up with will still occasionally apply to more traditional vehicles, so that's useful. Allowing such small and slow vehicles makes costs lower resulting in hopefully more experimental entries.

      2. You aren't in it (and I'm not either) but I suspect there is a market for pure commuter vehicles. One person only, small, just needs to get the person from home to the train/bus/whatever car park (or even all the way to work, though in the US commute distances are so long that market is probably very small). Small becomes an advantage in the parking lot as well. Basically motor cycle replacements that aren't horrible in bad weather. Need to be cheap of course, since they'd be in addition to the family car.

      I'm sure there are more cases for which such competitions provide useful outputs.

  64. Government Motors by thorkyl · · Score: 1

    GM will be releasing this thing in 2011 as the new flagship luxury car...

    --
    -- I am the NRA, enough said...
    1. Re:Government Motors by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Yeah, sure.

      They release a fuel efficient car, and you bitch that it's not luxurious enough.
      They release a luxury car, and you bitch that it uses too much fuel.

      Luxury adds weight, and extra features that use more engine power. You can't have it both ways.

      You think a top of the line Lexus uses as little fuel as a Prius?

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
  65. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Sandbags · · Score: 0, Redundant

    How about an interum solution:

    www.dotyenergy.com.

    It uses wind, H2, sequestered CO2, and runs in our current cars. Burning their "WindFuels" (which is actually just gasoline made using wind for the energy and RFTS processing) releases no NEW Co2 into the atmosphere and is 100% renewable. It;s also safe, clean, and proven by 50 years of science. (we were making diesel using this process WAY back in WWII).

    --
    There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
  66. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by TheLink · · Score: 1

    It does not have to be perfectly safe.

    It just has to be safer or as safe.

    --
  67. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Sandbags · · Score: 1

    Well, LiIon, not so much, but LiPo are quite safe unless you actually SET one on fire or rupture the casing. Then again, that's also somewhat likely in a car accident, so instead we'd use LiTit batteryies, or better yet the up and coming LiSu. They don;t explode, don't burn, and can charge to 80% in under 10 minutes...

    Of course, they're a ways off from enough mass production to actually support us all having cars with them, and we're 30-50 years from having enough electric power, and a completely rebuilt smartgrid that could actually handle the loads, so we need an interum solution:

    Here it is: wwew.dotyenergy.com. If you have questions about their RFTS process, I'll be happy to enlighten you.

    --
    There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
  68. Shell? by db32 · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one that got a good laugh out of the sponsorship logos on that thing?

    --
    The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
    1. Re:Shell? by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Not so much on that thing, as you expect it.

      But when I see the same kind of logos on a Honda Civic with a fartcan?

      Yeah, I laugh my head off....

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
  69. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You owe me a new keyboard.

    A microsoft keyboard, at that.

  70. Neither yours is good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Distance is not so relevant due to vastly differing population density and traffic type. You may drive 120 miles a day as commute, but if you are doing it on a freeway with relatively low number of exit/entries then you will be vastly safer than the same person doing 120 miles a day in a urban environment without freeway. To give you a proper example, to go to my parents from Paris I did use only departmentals (with lot of crossings of smaller or other departmentals). The risk of an accident is far higher than if I did indeed take only the freeway/motorway (autoroute) for the SAME distance. So your statistic would not be the slightiest better.
     
      A far better statistic would be to compare distance travelled on similar road and population density and distance, then comapre countries. I dunno what the result would be, but after having seen the age of many of the stuff which was on road back when I was in Dallas Tx, I would make a wager that some part of the US would still be higher in accident incidence than most of the EU.

  71. Can't wait for this to hit the consumer sector by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    I would love to see more of these technologies coming out in the consumer sector, where it can be used right now instead of 20 years from now....really!

  72. Farse by Stenchwarrior · · Score: 1

    All they did was add a body kit to a Smart Car

    --
    Loading...
  73. The Bob and Doug McKenzie answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so...from the old days of Bob and Doug McKenzie figuring out the metric system (Canadians)

    to get from our 65mph zone to the metric, you double it and add 30. so you would have to be going 160 metric miles per hour to be equivalent.

    apparently if you only travel 120-130, we are about 32 metric miles faster.

    Doug: "Like how many beers would that be, if you want like, a sixpack in metric?"
    Bob: "Six, six is 12, 30 is 42 beers. 42 metric beers."
    Doug: "That's good for me eh. Count me in on metric."

  74. Apples to hamburgers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This article is rather un-newsworthy because the data is absolutely meaningless to the average human. For one, this vehicle is nothing like conventional automobiles, largely because one impact will kill you, even a relatively tame one. This is a $170'000 go-kart!

    The second problem: 1336mpg on what ? A litre of hydrogen ? How does that compare to the cost of a litre of 85-octane gasoline ? Where will one refuel this fart-sipping coffin ?

    As a kickass go-kart, it might be interesting (cabin ventilation?). As a general-purpose commuter vehicle, it's a non-starter.

  75. Re:1300 MPG by pwfffff · · Score: 1

    Blasphemy. Shamwow was Vince the hooker-puncher.

  76. Great for Moon, Mars, beyond by foniksonik · · Score: 1

    A vehicle such as this would be a great addition to any manned venture to another planet or even the moon. I think you all can work out the details of why... eh, this is /. I'll spell it out in a traditional format:

    1) Build a light weight, fuel efficient vehicle powered by the most abundant resource in the universe
    2) Launch it into space
    3) ???
    4) Profit!!!

    --
    A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
  77. Add me, double the weight of it by mprindle · · Score: 1

    Wow that car is light... I'm 20 lbs shy of weighing the same as it....

  78. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by foniksonik · · Score: 1

    shift over to clean power for plants

    What? I always thoughts plants used the cleanest power available... lied to again, when will the deception end... first Santa Claus... now this...

    --
    A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
  79. In rods per hogshead... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    It gets 26,208,000RPH (that's 655,200 furlongs per hogshead).

    In any case, that's OVER 9000!!!!

    http://weblogic.noroot.org/2006/02/24/rods-to-the-hogshead/

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  80. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I saw a hydrogen-storage technology at my uni in the 1980s which stored hydrogen in LOW-PRESSURE bottles (40 PSI). The way they got a good volume of hydrogen packed into smallish, low-pressure bottles was that the bottles contained a foam composed of some metal(s), though I don't recall now what it was.

    The hydrogen molecules combined with the foam; they would detach (convert back to free gas) such that there was a steady 40 PSI inside the bottle. This obviously limits your burn rate, but they got enough to run their demonstrator vehicle (2-seater with enough storage area for two lunch-sized Eskimo boxes).

    Point being, it radically increased the safety factor - no shrapnel-generating explosions if there was a traffic accident which ruptured the bottles.

  81. Air conditioning is the problem by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 1

    If we are achieving over 1,000 MPG for cars without air conditioning, and ~15-60 MPG for cars with air conditioning, it seems to me that we need a "green air conditioning" competition. Rolling down the windows wouldn't count for the contest of course (and besides, that would drastically alter the drag coefficient).

  82. Cool.... by tnk1 · · Score: 1

    They built one of those small kid versions of real cars that runs on hydrogen! Much better than those battery operated SUVs.

    Unfortunately, they didn't have any pictures of the actual car. Maybe I didn't go far enough into the article....

  83. what a waste by OrangeMonkey11 · · Score: 1

    To be honest the amount of money they spent on developing and building this thing they could at least make it a bit more practical with a possibility of actual released to the public. Iâ(TM)m all for going green and getting away from fossil fuel but these competitions and the cars that people have developed for them are so impractical itâ(TM)s not even funny. Who the hell would want a car that could not carry anything or could barely carry a single person and move slower than a person on a bicycle.

  84. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Billy didn't sell the shamwow. He sold Zorbees.

  85. a KM is less than a Mile.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does 500ish KM= 1000ish miles?

    1 Mile= 5280 feet
    1 KM= 3280.84 feet...

    so really its more like 300ish miles on a tank. Still good but not ridiculously amazing...

    1. Re:a KM is less than a Mile.... by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      Yes, but you are not completing the conversion. You converted km to miles, but not liters to gallons. So, you are correct that it would be 300ish miles per 1 liter, but NOT 300ish miles per US gallon (there is also a UK gallon, which is different, so be wary when converting to know which you are converting to). Once you figure in the fuel conversion, you get the answer of 1336 mpg. There is another thread I posted the formula in to show how the conversion is done, if you care to look for it.

  86. Liters... at STP? by StellarFury · · Score: 1

    So wait. It gets 568 km to the liter. What does a liter mean? Are they using gaseous H2? Liquid H2? Solid-adsorbed H2? Is it a liter at STP? Is it a liter at 100 atm? At 2 K?

    The article doesn't answer these questions. To say "a liter of hydrogen" is not meaningful in the same way as saying "a liter of gasoline." There could be a _huge_ amount of fuel in a liter of hydrogen, or virtually none, depending on pressure and temperature.

    The ideal gas law is not hard. People are supposed to learn it in high school. Is there a reason journalists can't pick up on these things?

  87. My GOD... by TaleSpinner · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...that is one butt-ugly car!

  88. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by JSBiff · · Score: 1

    That's a very interesting link (although, it would have been nice if you'd made it clickable). I've been wondering for awhile if anyone had ever developed any techniques to synthesize gasoline using input energy, water, and CO2 from the air. The only things I'd been able to find for 'synthesize fuel' were processes that turned coal into liquid gasoline. I'm gonna seriously look into this dotyenergy company, when I get a chance.

    If it's not snake oil, that might be a brilliant idea. I mean, we could have 'carbon-neutral' fuel, without changing our cars at all (I mean, increased fuel efficiency isn't bad, but it would be good to be able to still use gasoline, if possible).

  89. Re:1300 MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He drank too much OxiClean at once.

  90. Turkey is NOT in Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Turkey is NOT a European country, they are trying hard to force their way in to the EU but they are not culturally, historically, religiously or ethnically European. So stop calling Turkey European you dimwitted Americans!

  91. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only thing we're waiting on is efficient battery technology for the range of the things.

    You mean like hydrogen fuel cells?

  92. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my opinion cars driven by electric motors are where we should be placing our bets.

    I agree. Except i'm confused by your stance on hydrogen.

    Electric motors can go very quickly (at least the speed limit), have great acceleration, don't require a grid of hydrogen fuel stations to be built, don't require the massive amounts of energy used for electrolysis (the process of making useable hydrogen), have 0 risk of exploding (although admittedly hydrogen vehicles are pretty safe, but its more of a mental thing), and are ridiculously efficient. You know that about 3% of the energy used in internal combustion engines actually ends up moving the driver? With an electric motor, it is more like 50-80%, depending on the type of vehicle.

    A hydrogen fuel cell produces electricity which means a hydrogen fuel cell car is really an electric car. Granted you would fill with hydrogen instead of plugging it in.

    The HUGE benefit of hydrogen fuel cell over a plug-in electric is refuel time. Once the stations are in place and such, refueling a fuel cell probably won't take much more time over a gas engine. You can't recharge batteries that fast, and if you do there are all sorts of other problems it introduces such as shortening it's life cycle.

     

    The only thing we're waiting on is efficient battery technology for the range of the things.

    I think we're waiting on a good way to store tons of electricity, whether that's a hydrogen fuel cell, rechargeable batteries or a gasoline generator.

  93. nice but not practicle at this time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    works if you're in Japan since the vehicles aren't monsters there. in the states, it'd be blown off the road....and i won't start on the safety issues. It's nice to know that someone built something that capable, but i'll look again when they build one road worthy.

  94. Speed limit != driving speed by apokruphos · · Score: 1

    The EU as whole also tends to have much harsher penalties for speeding than America, leading to people actually obeying them. If you're doing the speed limit in the US you better be in the right lane or you'll end up with a BMW up your exhaust pipe. I've had cars pass me while I was doing 105.

    Just sayin'.

    --
    "I defy the second law of thermodynamics."
    "The hell you do. Get back in the box."
  95. Well, at least it LOOKS like a car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was expecting to see something that looked like a bicycle with a shell over it.

  96. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Sandbags · · Score: 1

    It's not snake oil, I promise. They've been working on this 20 years, and it's already a technology used in WWII to make deisel fuels.

    All their ideas focus on improved heat exchangers, a new electrolysis chamber, making parts of the process symbiotic, new catylist systems, systems for flow and containment of the process; it's very much logistical systems improvements, with a few pretty impressive new invetions thrown in (actually their heat exchanger design has a lot more applications than this), and all materialized into a single system.

    It can all be done today, using seperate systems for each phase in the fuel making process, but at about $1500 a barrel if you wanted to do it on your own, not $80 as they predict.

    Their initial investment will make a facility about 2-3 times the size of a typical mall store, and a few stories high. They'll be able to tweak and prove out the larger scale process using that "lab scale" facility. They'll make only a few gallons a day at that scale, and use a couple of MW doing it. Phase 3 is a 75MW facility that will make hundreds of gallons a day (size sclaes very well up to a point for this process). The real things are 250MW, completely modular, and premanufatured for efficiency. We'll need a few thousand of them in the USA to replace 100% of our fuel use. They'll cost somewhere north of about 100M each to build. The cost is a fraction of what it would take to deploy an H2 infrastructure. They'll be profitable at about 2X what oil-based gasoline is.

    --
    There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
  97. Carbon fiber... by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "An aerodynamic carbon-fiber construction keeps the vehicle's weight down to less than 110 kg"

    I find this endlessly satisfying. There were a BUNCH of people on slashdot when I mentioned taking wind turbines, and moving from aluminum construction to carbon fiber for lighter weight, and everyone told me "CARBON FIBER IS HEAVIER"

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  98. Why are we still measuring in MPG? by brentonboy · · Score: 1

    Miles Per Gallon is useful if you need to know how far you can get with the fuel that you have. While that's important, I think the real reason we're interested in this car is because of the fuel efficiency, which is conveyed much better if it's put in Gallons Per Mile. Knowing how much fuel you use per mile is what we're really interested in anyway, and MPG is misleading when representing that.

  99. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by adolf · · Score: 1

    I was replying to a couple of absolute statements:

    prevent any sort of massive failure

    Worst case scenario one out of 6,300 cells pops, and you have to open it up and replace it.

    It seems plain, to me at least, that the "worst case" might very well involve a "massive failure" which cannot be "prevented" by putting the cells in their own little compartments.

    Just because it's safe enough (and I think modern lithium battery tech probably is), doesn't mean that it's absolutely safe against catastrophic failure.

    I don't believe I'm being overly pedantic by calling bluff on these statements, however sarcastic my reply might've been.

  100. What about against the wind? by lie2me · · Score: 1

    i.e. not downwind

  101. Again, Electrolysis is secondary to the harmonic. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a harmonic effect, my friend. A water molecule is only so until the bond is discharged. In my experiments, the Stainless Steel was only to prolong the utility of the effect. You could use the same with any iron ore, only 316L is used to prevent the ferrite from tainting the water more than it needs to be. If not for the harmonic imbalance of the effect to reduce water into oxy and hydro then the same effect could be seen in varying efficiencies with other metals. I've produced helium and oxygen myself by using aluminum alloys instead of iron.

    Maybe I could remind you the root question to this reaction, and that is: what is the resonant frequency of water, and how little sound engergy can be used to discharge the bonds. After HHO combusts to a carbon flame, it rebounds into water the moment it comes in contact with earth's atmosphere and pressure. The illusion of free energy is simply the unstability of water to this closed process, then re-introducing the result after detonation to earth's atmosphere and pressure, then the bonds recovering the atomic hydrogen and oxygen immediatly, and recycling it back into the cell. I've witnessed 8 states of hydrogen, while others would admit there could be as many as 21. There is just too much happening in a reaction with the simplest molecule itself. I do know this, and that the illusion of free energy leaches the water out of the air, but then it returns it the same. I would say the reaction is the least common denominator in thermodynamics, yet everything up until now has always been uncertain and bypassing theory. I would look more into the heat exchanger technology from G.E.E.T. They have a yahoo mailing list you might want to see http://groups.yahoo.com/phrase/geet-fuel. Most only experiment with small single-cylinder engines as to not risk anything non-combustible passing the reaction without change.

  102. Re:Again, Electrolysis is secondary to the harmoni by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    How many joules of energy are used to break the water bonds?

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  103. Drunk driving safer by mrwolf007 · · Score: 1

    since obviously that means the sober people are responsible for 51% or of the fatal accidents

  104. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

    Recently a car crashed into a meridian near where I used to go to school.

    A hero rushed in and pulled the driver from the car. About 20-30 seconds later, it exploded in a giant fireball, similar to those explosions you see in the movies.

    I don't care if electric is perfectly safe... nothing is.

  105. How many gallons of gasoline, or... by aqk · · Score: 0

    ... or how much coal burnt in power-plants, did it take to "MAKE" that hydrogen?
    Or did the ingenious students fly off to the planet Jupiter to scoop up some free hydrogen?
    Huh! Maybe they just drilled a well and got hydrogen that way!
    OK, let's leave the above to conjecture.

    Now- how much energy was expended in condensing, chilling or otherwise storing this magical "hydrogen"? Golly! It's a REAL BREAKTHROUGH, huh?
    When are some people gonna wake up to this hydrogen scam?

  106. Re:Not too impressive. But Gasoline is! by aqk · · Score: 0

    There is more hydrogen in one gallon of gasoline, than in one gallon of hydrogen.
    At STP or otherwise.
    Go figure.

  107. An important issue, I think. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

    One "conspiracy theory", if you want to put it that way, was that the Bush administration pushed Hydrogen as an alternative fuel, because they knew we were a decade or two away from practical applications, and in the meantime we would still be dependent on good old petroleum, owned by all his friends.

  108. Re:Electricity Hydrogen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my opinion cars driven by electric motors are where we should be placing our bets.

    Electric motors can go very quickly (at least the speed limit), have great acceleration, don't require a grid of hydrogen fuel stations to be built, don't require the massive amounts of energy used for electrolysis (the process of making useable hydrogen), have 0 risk of exploding (although admittedly hydrogen vehicles are pretty safe, but its more of a mental thing), and are ridiculously efficient. You know that about 3% of the energy used in internal combustion engines actually ends up moving the driver? With an electric motor, it is more like 50-80%, depending on the type of vehicle.

    You could argue that we're just shifting the dependance (and the green house gases) to power plants- but this would open a door to a 100% maintainable system, it just requires an eventual (much more eventual than current state) shift over to clean power for plants.
    Our existing grid could easily handle 20 million plugin cars.

    The only thing we're waiting on is efficient battery technology for the range of the things.

    The energy efficency of a 4 stroke diesel engine it's about 38% and not 3% like you say.
    since the electricity is mainly produced from fossil fuel the overall efficency of an electric car (including the energy production and transmission) will be lower for an electric car.

  109. Re:The real question In any case... Can it write by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    What DUMBass would mark this as flamebait. Why the fuck can't humourless wretches just keep to their own, instead of pissing on someone's chance to make others laugh. Just because it isn't marked funny doesn't mean someone out their didn't wryly enjoy it. You bastard. Keep away! Go watch a comedy, or smoke a blunt or whack off instead of undercutting the little off-beat humor this site manages to get.

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  110. You're looking at the wrong metric. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know your an honest fellow. With absolute efficiency in Water Electrlysis detonation (emphasis on tonneage) is expected and tht is unwanted. Consider that the original Joe Cell was using negatively charged water under a vacuum of the engine-intake and there wasn't enough matter derived from that secondary electrolysis process. Alex Schiffer did more experimentation on that aspect; in special conditions, Water as a conductor. I, as others fruitlessly are pursuing Water Electrolysis that Stan Mayer already achieed. Can't say anymore than is elemenary ;-). Welcome.

    1. Re:You're looking at the wrong metric. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      ...again, that doesn't answer my question. At all.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  111. RyuuzakiTetsuya, the sock puppet master by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Still trolling others under other logon names here for your sock puppets to do so, RyuuzakiTetsuya, when you start losing debates here?

  112. Your question was not answerable. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have patents in place that I don't want to disclose because then you would know the natural law and with such a f*cked-up copyright law I don't want you or anyone trying to monopolize it away from the public domain.

    Did you know that a knife, when correctly sharpened, can cut all by itself? Would you think of registering a patent on the blade curve, the sharpening method, the ferrite ore, the knife, or it's use? Again, I can't tell you much outside of efficiency-infinity. Reverse psychology like you just used will not work to disclose, only an explanation of why you Will Not understand.

    Enjoy your Lexus/Toyota's 30MPG Petrol rating. My urine Electrolysis Chamber in my homebrew vessel outperforms the imports and domestics.

    1. Re:Your question was not answerable. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      If you've patented the method, then your invention is covered under patent laws. Copyright has nothing to do with it.

      Further more, if it's patented, then it's already available to the public through the USPTO. Given how many of these things that simply do not work, and rely on breaking the laws of physics, that are out there, searching through the USPTO's records is probably worse than searching for a needle in a haystack.

      If you have an infinitely efficient machine then you're going to break the laws of physics. Have you even built one of these and have one in use?

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.