If Oracle Bought Every Open Source Company
An anonymous reader points out Glyn Moody's thought experiment: what if Oracle bought up the entire open source ecosystem? Who would win, who would lose? And how might an open ecosystem grow in the wake of such an event? "Recently, there was an interesting rumour circulating that Oracle had a war chest of some $70 billion, and was going on an acquisition spree. Despite the huge figure, it had a certain plausibility, because Oracle is a highly successful company with deep pockets and an aggressive management. The rumour was soon denied, but suppose Oracle decided to spend, if not $70 billion, say $10 billion in an efficient way: how might it do that? One rather dramatic use of that money would be to buy up the leading open source companies — all of them."
Hello Oracle, come and buy my company.
Somehow I doubt they'd be buying up projects like Drupal, Wordpress, or Joomla. But I could see them buying up companies like Jaspersoft, Openbravo, etc. that produce enterprise grade OSS tools used for BI, ERP, etc. which does fit nicely into their business market. Although seeing Oracle in action in the past, it would likely be that they would buy then slowly let the products wither and die to they are no longer a threat to their core business.
"The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
Then you'd get $10 Billion dollars worth of Forks starting off the last release, and everything would be the same as usual, except that Oracle would have acquired a lot of software.
It would cause a ripple for a while, like it has with MySQL, but trust me, in time - we'll have found another FOSS solution. The same thing would happen elsewhere.
Oracle doesn't have enough $$, Warren Buffet doesn't, Steve Jobs doesn't, Bill Gates doesn't.
Because as soon as I read here on /. that it is happening, I'll grab every single source package I can and make a fork. And I'll encourage everyone I know to do the same. And even at $1 per project, there would be an unlimited number of projects....
Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
How would this work? Can they technically purchase a whole project? What's to stop the community from forking? What would buying up a project that runs on donations and user support really consist of other than giving the owners large sums of $$ for publicly available code?
Because of that, it would be very difficult for Oracle to monetize their purchases. Certainly to the degree that made any sort of financial sense and maybe not to the satisfaction of the shareholders.
politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
Or at least the code of the companies they acquire.
Somebody else will step in and provide support for money.
Welcome to capitalism.
I think it would sink the company. The more acquistions Oracle buys, the farther away from their source market they get.
Oracle can invest all the capital they want, all I want is a decent install package for the Oracle Instant Client.
Concentrate on what made you those bucks Oracle.
Hi, I Boris. Hear fix bear, yes?
1. Not everyone is a prima donna crybaby like Monty Widenius.
2. Publicly available doesn't mean it doesn't have worth - and it would be a good way to have an "official" product in every category when you're selling - and supporting - a complete stack. And support is where they make their money. Those Oracle license would be worthless without support.
3. Setting direction. If you want to be able to set the direction of a product, you need to pony up some money.
We'll start the bidding at -$5.00
(Yes, you pay us to take you over)
Wouldn't they get more bang for their buck by doing $70 Billion of patent trolling?
Not necessarily anti-open source trolling either. $70 Billion of patent trolling could make quite a dent in the MSSQL market, pushing the end users toward either mysql or oracle. After all, its not an "evil" monopoly if there's a free alternative, conveniently owned by the monopolist...
"Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
Then the programmers of the open source software projects will finally get a decent payday without some prick forking their code and diluting their potential customer/profit pool so he/she can't make a living. And then having the mother forker fucking up the code and giving them both a bad name. Then the OSS developer will be able to afford to fork the original and enhance the original to really make a quality product that can be sold and used until another prick forks his/her work and dilutes the potential customer/profit base. Or perhaps until Oracle decides to use and enhance the original.
-- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
Buying "all" open source companies would be a bit over-dramatic, but I could see perhaps a few strategic buys. For instance, buying RedHat. Oracle has their own respin of RHEL, but rather than being at the mercy of the release schedule a la CentOS, buying RH would give them more control over the pace of things, not to mention getting a lot of major contributors on the books. RedHat also owns JBoss, which might be worth their time and money to acquire, too. I doubt that it'd happen though, which is probably a good thing.
... everyone would start developing opensource.
Oracle can only really effectively buy open-source companies of the MySQL variety: where the vast majority of development is done by one, medium-sized, for-profit company closely associated with the project. Stretching a little more, they can buy multi-project companies on the lower end of "large" that do a lot of open-source development, like Sun.
But a lot of open-source is done by groups that deviate to either side of that. Either they're more distributed open-source projects with no central entity to buy in the first place, or they're run by very large companies that Oracle couldn't possibly buy, like Google and IBM.
10 PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : GOTO 10
What if squirrels had wings and shot cruise missiles out of their tail? That's about as grounded in reality as Oracle buying up everything.
Not a typewriter
You are a stupid lady lday
I've always questioned the logic of buying an open source company. What do you really get? You don't get the IP since that's open sourced anyway. You don't get the employees since they can always leave. You maybe get some customers, but then those guys can always switch to a fork of the project. Potentially a fork that's being run by the same developers responsible for the original project.
Buy enough developers, slow your OS competitors to a crawl.
"Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
We'll start the bidding at -$5.00
(Yes, you pay us to take you over)
I bid -$10.00.
In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
Unless they used some of that 10 billion dollars to have the GPL declared invalid, or something to that effect. Yes, it's nonsensical, but $10 billion can help finance a lot of campaigns, plenty of astroturfers, and an army of lawyers, so I'm not so sure they couldn't do it.
He who has the gold makes the rules.
Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.
I wish Oracle would buy all KDE projects so that the forked projects can be renamed to exclude the 'k' at the beginning of the name.
Maybe TFA was poorly worded, but can't we give it some thought? How about, "what if Oracle bought your favorite FOSS? Right now, VirtualBox is the coolest piece of software I use. It is incredibly full-featured, and insanely useful. Oracle has recently put their paws on it, so what's it going to mean? Fewer updates? No more source releases? Super expensive licensing fees? I'm holding my breath, but it would have been cool to discuss such possibilities here...if only you'd play the game.
I need trepanation like I need a hole in the head.
i wonder what the trickle-down economic effects of something like this would be...
Please explain how you buy open source. The source code is out there in the wild. New developers appear every day.
If you want to play the monopolist that will invite new people to step in and enter the market.
That is the beauty of open source. It is the ultimate opposition to monopolist behavior as it makes the barrier to entry effectively zero.
Of course there are the usual costs or starting a business but with open source there are no real barriers to market entry.
do i hear a -$15.00?
So now we're in a price-is-right bidding war, trying to find the largest sum that Gordonjcp can afford to pay to have his company taken over, without going over (after all, if he can't pay up, it'd really be wrong of him not to reject your bid). -$50,000.00!
"Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
I mean didn't Larry make his fortune by buying something that was open source and then re-packaging and branding it as Oracle?
Or did I drink the kool-aid and believe someones rampant lies?
Tell that to Cisco re: busybox, they'd love to know.
a handful of selfish greedy people are no match for millions of selfish, greedy people -u4ya
I bid negative infinity squared!
Wait... erm... nevermind.
Remember to maintain your supply of
If Microsoft were to attempt to buy every open source company, quite a few people would get quite agitated, including the antitrust division of the DOJ.
Oracle is a little bit different, because of size, market span, and market share. But it's still not that far from the same thing - M-O-N-O-P-O-L-Y - just in a slightly different marketplace.
The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
Please buy Microsoft and end its misery. Paul Graham
has noted that Microsoft is dead. Your purchase would end a monopoly that the U.S. Justice Department should have ended.
You will be a GNU hero with your Microsoft purchase. I would be willing to manage this purchase for you for the lump sum payment of Euro 50,000,000. I look forward to our meeting.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours In Astrakhan,
Kilgore Trout, C.I.O.
What if Oracle tried to scoop up all the water with a sieve?
You don't 'buy' the open source software. You buy the companies that host the source trees. Shut them down and then watch the universe scramble.
Take a look at contributions to open source projects that are popular in enterprise environments -- large percentages of the patches come from open source companies. If Oracle bought up all these companies, there is no guarantee that those patches would continue to be contributed, particularly if the projects directly compete with Oracle's offerings. Sure, volunteers can do a lot, but it is nice to have people who are paid to develop these projects, particularly since there is a good level of assurance that the projects will not be orphaned or abandoned. It also helps to have companies around that push for hardware compatibility, and to have companies that can help protect the rest of us from patent trolls.
Palm trees and 8
$10B for open source software? They do know they can download it for free... right?
bluHatter
I assume you have done due diligence, and made sure the company debts don't swamp the negative sums you're bidding...
Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
While open source is not a finite resource, the number of competent developers interested in a particular open source project IS finite. Especially if you qualify that by saying that they have to be interested in working on the project for free. If you buy out enough of the main programmers, you will certainly cripple the continuing OSS forks that will occur.
They probably don't care about every OSS project - they could be strategic about it and kill of projects that are good enough to be considered a competitor.
If (to take an example) Oracle made offers of employment that they couldn't refuse to the main programmers on The Gimp
As I understand it, Oracle would then own the copyright on the name "The Gimp" so the existing GPL code would have to be renamed to something else. If this is the only way we can get The Gimp to pick a another name for their fine program I say go for it!
Its got electrolytes! Its got what plants crave!!
In Liberty, Rene
Declaring the GPL invalid doesn't help Cisco use Busybox without the copyright owner's permission. The Busybox cases are not GPL cases, they are straightforward software piracy cases just the same as the guy who sells dodgy copies of Microsoft Office at car boot sales.
Instead, the spent about $20 worth of someone's time to plant a FUD story on slashdot?! :)
You want cubed - that will retain the sign.
I still can't comprehend how, what economic forces could have allowed Sun to be in position to be bought over by Oracle, and not the other way around. Consider: Sun had EVERYTHING that Oracle had and more: 1. Its own database systems 2. Its own java application servers 3. Its own web servers /w LDAP servers
4. And on top of that pile up Java, Sparc / Solaris, various Java-based tech, etc.
5. Don't forget the Sun VM.
Now look, Oracle is killing many of the old Sun projects. Looking Glass has gone to dust (maybe even before the purchase), mysql is suffering and most likely will die. I found out that they will no longer manufacture sparc desktops, leaving us the sweet memories of blade150 running Solaris9.
Oh and OpenSolaris -- already in danger of loosing its community.
What would happened? Oracle turns out to be more evil then Microsoft ever was.
Mr Ellison would be tossed out of his yacht and into a leaky dinghy, that's what. Seriously, no one is going to buy hundreds of companies and try to integrate them all, especially when many of them simply won't sell in the first place, or would spin off a substantially similar business the instant they took the cash.
I see Oracle attempting a hostile takeover of redhat in the future (they won't sell willingly) in order to acquire RHEL and JBoss, but that's about it.
It's the code that's open source, not the company. They are free to spend their money as they wish. Those of us who disagree can fork at any time.
Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
May I offer you the cure for your open sores? http://www.microsoft.com/
Yes but if you cause disruptive sudden forks in projects, you slow their progress writing new code and they can't use the same name necessarily so brand recognition is gone.
It could also be disruptive in the sense that it will damage the reputation of open source.... "Do business with us, we're stable and we'll be here tomorrow. It's risky using free products developed as a hobby because those guys are an unorganized mess and in no position to provide effective support. Heck they may just decide to stop coding on a whim and leave you high and dry with no support OR EVEN AN UPGRADE PATH! Jeez.... just look what happened to Project $name"
Would not surprise me in the least from Oracle or MS.
isn't IBM a big open source contributer and isn't $80B not nearly enough to buy them? They can buy up some projects, but so what? If they maintain them in the spirit of open source nothing changes if they don't then they will be forked or abandoned. In any case I don't think they can change the ecosystem as a whole much.
FoSS: Do you already know if I'm going to take it?
Oracle: Wouldn't be much of an Oracle if I didn't.
"Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
Because of that, it would be very difficult for Oracle to monetize their purchases.
That isn't what we're discussing, and I doubt very much if Ellison & Co, should they go down this road, would care one whit for monetizing any projects they acquire or with which they otherwise interfere. The idea is for Oracle to disrupt the development of any open source offerings that would compete with its own core products, much as Microsoft has done for decades (for both open and closed source software, for that matter.) So far as shareholders are concerned, investing in the destruction of one's competition is always justifiable.
The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
If they treat any of them like they've treated OpenSolaris, then I'd say they would die a slow death.
At this point, the last release was June 2009. Development has stopped being exposed to the outside world, we were expecting a May release, and we're going on August now. There still has not been official announcement by Oracle on this topic either.
While OpenSolaris is not a true open source product, it has been mistreated since the Oracle take over. It is unclear why there has been nothing said on it, but I'd rather take a project death at this point than this continued silence. Several key people have left to move onto other projects as well, though others are saying that development is still continuing. And worst of all, it would be a pain in the ass to fork because of their particular license design choice.
The forums have been rather full of people complaining about it as well. Especially after the OpenSolaris board has threatened to kill itself off if Oracle doesn't make some key decisions.
Just bad news all around. And it would be so easy to fix too, just by giving us an official statement on it's future.
Gonzo Granzeau
"Nothing the god of biomechanics wouldn't let you into heaven for.." -Roy Batty
Oracle doesn't want some of the open source projects they paid for.
My Hello World is 512 bytes. But it's also a valid Fat12 boot sector, Fat12 file reader, and Pmode routine.
With that kind of money, they can buy the State of California in a short sale.
Just fork em! Fork em all!
You don't understand it. You can Trademark a name, you can't Copyright it. Near as I can tell, The Gimp is not a registered trademark, and the Gimp's website would lead me to believe they make no claim of trademark whatsoever.
I have an open source license to the software; he can buy the people who wrote it, but he can't kill my license.
I can make forks of it.
He'd have to buy each one from me individually to pwn the OSS universe.
I can keep pulling forks out of my pocket, perpetually.
Can he do the same with dollars?
The inductive endgame is that he'd have to buy my rights from me. He'd have to do this for every copy in existence, though, or I'd find one and start forking that one.
He'd have to pay me as part of a contract never to acquire another copy from anyone other than him.
And I'm not selling him that right. That one's mine. I'm keeping it.
i'm very tired of hearing "i'll just fork", or "you can't buy an open source project" whenever this comes up.
most OSS projects are heavily funded by commercial outlets, and most often its a single outlet. you can buy an OSS project by buying the developers, or in other words buying the mindshare. whether they quit after the acquisition with bonuses tied to no-compete clauses, or whether they stay on and get put onto other projects, they are gone for the most part.
sure, it's theoretically possible that a troupe of new developers will swoop in and carry on, but that just doesn't happen, in most cases. developers are not 100% portable. that means that it takes a gifted developer to come in and take over a code base designed by someone else. in most cases, you get spot fixes that don't see the overall vision, resulting in increasing bugs and a code base that eventually must be re-written.
and, you rarely get gifted developers with such an interest. working with someone else's vision is not fun. building your own vision is. why would a gifted developer use their nights and weekends to carry on someone else's vision?
I'll start my bidding by suing for $675,000 in damages to my intellectual property.
Frankly, you'd have to be bonkers to enter the US business market these days. The lawyers have made it impossible to move forward.
Everything would fork. Whoopdie freakin do.
you buy the best thing out there to make yourself desirable.
It would be like when Sony bought out a major Hollywood studio some years ago, in the end they found out they had paid X billions of dollars for some industrial land in Burbank when all the talent walked off.
Of course, we are also assuming that Oracle is all that interested in killing Open Source, which I honestly don't think it is. Sure they have MySQL, but that was a side-effect of the Sun purchase, they probably were just as interested (if not more) in getting their hands on Java and making it more useful for Oracle. Neither MySQL nor Java to a lesser extent can be completely owned by anyone, but Oracle has some interest in getting some greater degree of influence over both.
What Oracle does not have is an interest in is in unilaterally acting to remove Open Source entirely. Sure, Ellison probably hates its guts, but it's not bankrupting him or his company by a long shot. Just because you have enough money to do something doesn't mean that you don't have better uses for that money.
If worms had machine guns, birds wouldn't fuck with them.
open source is for faggots.
oracle exec's would have "money cant buy me love" stuck in their heads all day, and the FLOSS community would see more forks in a week than a dishwasher at the hofbrauhaus.
Good people go to bed earlier.
Seriously, what I'd like Ellison to do, is really support openoffice. Improvements, cleanups, Java exorcism, and fonts...
Larry, everybody thinks Bill has more money than you! Bill is a household name, and nobody (outside of the techies) knows who you are. You can compensate with big yachts and planes and adventures, but you'll never be as big as Billy until you destroy the MS lockin... Office!
doesn't open source mean free?
then anyone who didn;t like the "selling out" (possibly because they didn't get made an offer) could just fork the last non-commercial version and continue down their own particular road.
How far are you going to get on your own?
Forking a project the size of The GIMP is not a trivial problem.
Particularly if your A-list contributers are looking at full-time employment, profit-sharing and benefits from Oracle - and eight and nine figure budgets for their next big enterprise project.
Idealism is wonderful, but it doesn't pay the rent.
If Larry Ellison took every personal secretary he's ever had and laid them end-to-end, he'd have a few more sexual discrimination suites to answer to!
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
True, but your argument assumes that "qualified and talented programmers" are an infinite resource. Just because I don't like the developers "selling out" doesn't mean I'm qualified to understand and work on the code of the people who did. I could fork it, and try to continue on, but it's likely that the pace of bug fixes and new features would slow to a crawl in the meantime, giving Oracle & the talented devs they hired away the opportunity to open the gap in terms of functionality and stability, leaving you with OraGimp : Gimp :: MS Office : OpenOffice relationship.
Open Office is a "good enough" contender, but it doesn't have feature parity with MS Office, and that certainly has an effect on its rate of adoption.
If my grandfather had 5 balls, he'd be a pinball machine!
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
Back in the 1995, IBM spent 3.5 billion to purchase Lotus, primarily for Lotus Notes. At that time they could have purchased the internet backbone, routers, CISCO, all of it. Did they make the right choice?
Why would a company that sells software that doesn't do (and indeed *can't* do) what I want be of use to me?
I think the author of the post forgot about the FTC investigation into Oracle purchasing Sun Microsystems, because of the Open Source interests that would be acquired specifically MySQL.
This says one thing, the FTC recognizes FSF/FOSS as a market force.
Should Oracle, or any other company for that matter attempt to buy up any commercial support for FOSS, I believe the FTC and Governments around the globe would have them in court before the transaction could take place. Their 70 billion will be drained from their coffers into the bonus checks of all those law firms.
Oracle is an IT company, who has had the luxury if evading almost every 'war' this industry has seen. It's what makes them so scary in a way, but it also allows them to maneuver under the guise that there's no historical reasons to over react. They realize, I'm sure, that all their monies come from *us*. Who else is going to recommend Oracle? Expensive, Oracle? They aren't in the position of Microsoft, who can disregard the industries brightest minds because stupid people keep buying computers with Windows installed. Oracle made their zillions, in part, from actually appealing to the people who know a good database when they see it.
Oracle and the world witnessed this community eat our own, SCO. So I hope they recognize we really do believe in what we preach and will refrain from anything stupid. I think we are a tad apathetic towards Oracle's new toys, but we are watching and a little cautious and so are other people. Had Microsoft tried to buy Sun, we would have drawn guns cocked and loaded, Oracle... we checked to see if we had ammo and sat down to see what happens.
You're not fooling anyone. You can be replaced by about 10 MS Word templates.
I doubt even Oracle would think that is a good idea.
If Oracle managed to drive a lot of potential customers off using open source by stifling those projects, I suspect the majority of the customers would be driven further into Microsofts arms rather than Oracles. After all those customers are more likely to already be MS customers than Oracle customers.
Is that negative (infinity squared) or (negative infinity) squared?
there's a reason oracle bought mysql; it's the superior product bar none. And it takes high paying DBA jobs away from oracle admins.
While they're at it why don't they buy SCO as well and end that crap too?
Busybox cases are not GPL cases, they are straightforward software piracy cases
What are you talking about? BusyBox developers sued to enforce the GPL (release of source code).
Oracle already has products in every space they want, and because of aquisitions in some cases they have multiple products that compete in the same space.
I dont see any reason why Oracle would buy open source companies unless those companies have market share and give oracle a leg up in that space. Like say Spring Source. In reality if oracle wanted to buy programmers that's what they would buy (or hire)
An invalid GPL would just make all formerly GPL'd code simply copyrighted to the original authors, with no license for anyone else to use. Every company in a Berne-signatory country would be violators, and subject to massive lawsuits. Even if the GPL is flawed in some way, invalidating it is less likely than adjusting legislation in 36 countries to re-validate it: just to avoid the lawsuits that would result.
And by three redundant VBScript function. (Well, two redundant - one must exist).
Dilbert RSS feed
[Ellison and 2 goons smashing your equipment]
Gordonjcp: What are you doing?!
Ellison: I'm buying you out. Don't let the haircut fool you; I'm exceedingly wealthy.
No argument. But like I said, what we're talking about here is pretty much exactly what Microsoft has done (and IBM before it, just ask a man named Amdahl) and I'm sure Oracle has done a few nasty things in that line along the way as well. Once you get big enough, squelching or otherwise eliminating competition is ruthless at best, but pretty common in the corporate sector. And Ellison is nothing if not ruthless. I'm not saying this is even on Oracle's radar, but that corporate is hardly above something like it.
The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
I doubt even Oracle would think that is a good idea.
If Oracle managed to drive a lot of potential customers off using open source by stifling those projects, I suspect the majority of the customers would be driven further into Microsofts arms rather than Oracles. After all those customers are more likely to already be MS customers than Oracle customers.
Sure, and I'm not claiming that this would be in Oracle's best interests. I am saying that killing off competition (especially potential competition) has always been a part of the business world.
The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
Steps for world domination the open source way;
1) Get one of your employees to ask the friendly open source community on Slashdot how they would implement a massive takeover plan.
2) Implement said plan as posted with your deep pocket resources.
3) Own every open source software worth mentioning.
$) Profit!!!
Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
Yes, the bidders have hacked into his bank accounts, checked his credit score and credit card balances, frequency of payments on his loans, to arrive at the value of their bids.
Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
Idealism is wonderful, but it doesn't pay the rent.
Maybe your rent is too high?
They don't sue for release of the source code, as they can't force that. They sue for monetary damages for copyright infringement then offer to drop the case in return for release of source code. In every case I'm aware of, the defendant has agreed to release the source code.
The GPL is a licence which gives you permission to copy provided you meet certain conditions. If you don't agree to those conditions, then basic copyright law applies - you can't copy at all except where it is covered by fair use, so if you don't comply, it becomes a software piracy case. This is strengthened by the fact that if you copy without complying with the GPL, then according to the GPL you lose the rights to copy under its terms, so it continues to be software piracy even if you release the source code later, so as part of the settlement, the Busybox developer will agree to waive the loss of rights clause in respect of previous violations.
Unless they used some of that 10 billion dollars to have the GPL declared invalid, or something to that effect. Yes, it's nonsensical, but $10 billion can help finance a lot of campaigns, plenty of astroturfers, and an army of lawyers, so I'm not so sure they couldn't do it.
How much would it cost to but the entire music and "movie" industries (probably quite a few proprietary software companies too) together with their existing (worldwide) copyright lobbying system? Who would otherwise oppose a "new kid" on "their turf"...
Declaring the GPL invalid doesn't help Cisco use Busybox without the copyright owner's permission.
They are free to use the software, since the GPL is not an EULA. The GPL is primarily concerned with distribution to third parties. Anyone, including the largest "corporate people" on the planet, can run whatever GPL software they like without there being an issue.
The Busybox cases are not GPL cases, they are straightforward software piracy cases just the same as the guy who sells dodgy copies of Microsoft Office at car boot sales.
Whilst there's no difference with the sellers here there is a difference between the buyers. If you buy a "dodgy copy" (assuming there is any other kind) of Microsoft Office then you are also a "pirate".
If you acquire a pirated copy of any GPL software then you are free to make use of it. You only become a pirate if you start distributing to others without complying with the GPL. There are also situations such as corporate mergers where such "piracy" may only briefly exist. Copyright holders tend to be most concerned with commercial pirates though.
The GPL is a licence which gives you permission to copy provided you meet certain conditions. If you don't agree to those conditions, then basic copyright law applies - you can't copy at all except where it is covered by fair use, so if you don't comply, it becomes a software piracy case. This is strengthened by the fact that if you copy without complying with the GPL, then according to the GPL you lose the rights to copy under its terms,
Actually where the GPL applies is passing a copy to another party. You can make as many copies as you like, whatever kind of entity "you" might be, so long as applicable law considers you to be a "person" or equivalent.
And will commandertaco make money?
O this learning! What a thing it is - William Shakespeare
So it's an infinite resource? I can use it as the power source for my perpetual motion machine then.
To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
Oracle is know for there management they know what they are going to do with these companies before they buy them. There management is aggressive and they know what the mission statement and vision is for the company. This is the reason for Oracle success plus there development of open source products and improvement of these products has been legendary over the years.
http://www.thetechnologygeek.org
they're going after education. I brought this point up with a friend last night while having a beer. The importance, and dependence our current society has on IT is immense and can't be underestimated. Children should be learning about open source in secondary school / high school. They're not. This is a dangerous situation, especially if OSS ceases to be... You can take the health of OSS and make a direct analog to the health of the education system in these times. It strikes me as being a matter of some importance that we move as many projects onto licenses which forbid corporate takeover. Are there such licenses? Clearly the GPL is not doing it's job if it allows the development project to become corporate. If Linux were to be taken over by corporate interests, technology will have moved out of the hands of the people and into the hands of the corporate agenda. If that happens to Unix as well, we could lose the ability to educate our children as anything more than serfs / slaves of sorts.
I see what you're saying. I was a bit confused when you said these were "not GPL" cases, as they certainly are. I agree that if there is no GPL on the source, then re-distributing it without permission is a software piracy case. However, there is one major difference between open source and closed source copyrighted software sold for commercial advantage: economic damage. The artistic license was tied up for years in court around this issue: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacobsen_v._Katzer
I noticed Oracle isn't doing very well these days. Larry should run a Slashdot poll and ask for guidance. Right.
He who has the gold makes the rules.
YGOTAS Seto Kaiba: "Screw the rules, I have money!"
Yep, and there would be plenty of others waiting to step in and take their place
With those incentives why wouldn't there be?
You're thinking like a nerd and not like a business person. What really happens is MySQL's main branch turns into crap, your average developer downloads MySQL because they don't know what a fork is and their boss just told them to "try this open source product". It really sucks compared to current commercial offerings because MySQL hasn't been updated in X years. Guess what just happened, unless money was an issue, they probably just decided not to go with OS.
This is what Oracle is hoping for, and imho it will happen, more-so as time goes on. MySQL may seem pretty good right this moment, but what about 2yrs from now, 5yrs, 7yrs? These forks have to make a name for themself, but chances are, the devs have either: quit the project entirely, gotten hired by Oracle and don't work on any OS code/forks anymore, or the senior devs are competiting with each other because they're all working different forks. More likely than not, Oracle has destroyed MySQL.
Working at Oracle means that Oracle owns all of the IP you develop in any product that is aligned with part of their business strategy, whether it be at home or at work.
So if your company got bought by Oracle and the product you had been working on was then owned by Oracle, if an open source fork was then created, any changes you as the new Oracle employee would be owned by Oracle because your employee contract with Oracle gives it ownership of your intellectual property and thus copyright.
If you wanted to work on an open source project, as an employee of Oracle, and to be able to contribute code to the open source project that was not owned by Oracle then you would need to be working on something that was not related to any of its business activities. So far its activities include Linux, BtRFS, MySQL and everything that is in Solaris.
If the OSS developer that you're referring to doesn't mind Oracle owning the copyright to all of the work they do on their new fork, I suppose there would be no problem.
But I suspect that the OSS developer just might because Oracle, not they, owns the new work too.
p.s. law in neither California or anywhere else in the world protects intellectual property that you develop at home from being owned by your employer when it is related to their business activities.
I know this because I recently became an Oracle worker-bee and I've voluntarily stopped contributing to open source projects because at this point I do not want to pollute them with Oracle copyright.
Yes.
Remember to maintain your supply of
Sounds good, he just needs to give himself a generous pay-rise and include a hefty termination fee in his employment contract.