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Smart Trash Carts Tell If You Haven't Been Recycling

Starting next year Cleveland residents face paying a $100 fine if they don't recycle, and the city's new high-tech trash cans will keep track if they don't. The new cans are embedded with radio frequency identification chips and bar codes which keep track of how often residents take them to the curb. If the chip shows you haven't brought your recycle can out in a while, a lucky trash supervisor will go through your can looking for recyclables. From the article: "Trash carts containing more than 10 percent recyclable material could lead to a $100 fine, according to Waste Collection Commissioner Ronnie Owens. Recyclables include glass, metal cans, plastic bottles, paper and cardboard."

622 comments

  1. Recycling is Bullshit by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Here's the episode: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzLebC0mjCQ

    In brief: Most of the items we separate don't get recycled because nobody buys the trash (i.e. there's no market for used paper or used milk jugs). Precious metal like aluminum and copper is the only thing they succeed in selling. But the rest? The city then has no choice but to dump the goods in the landfill anyway.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    1. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by 5pp000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      From TFA:

      Cleveland pays $30 a ton to dump garbage in landfills, but earns $26 a ton for recyclables.

      I wouldn't think Cleveland would spend money on "smart trash carts" unless there were some truth to this claim.

      --
      Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
    2. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cptdondo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Depends on where you live. Some places don't have easy access to landfills anymore and it's cheaper to subsidize recycling than to landfill.

      And some places just believe it's the right thing to do and pay the costs anyway.

    3. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by B5_geek · · Score: 4, Informative

      I work for a waste collection company. We collect and SELL over a THOUSAND tonnes of paper products every month.

      Things might be different in your area but here our multi-million company is quiet profitable from it.

      Paper/Cardboard is like any other commodity. the price fluctuates.

      --
      "The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men." ~Plato (427-347 BC)
    4. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless of course there was some other sort of incentive to do so, like a grant from EPA, or some new law or regulation.

      Also, $26/ton for recyclables - that sounds good, but surely it depends what the recyclables are. A ton of aluminum cans could be worth much more; a ton of barely-recycleable plastic, much less. Don't see how this undermines Penn and Teller at all.

    5. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That show (in general, and that episode in particular) are about as much proof of that assertion as something your cousin's friend's older brother said. Penn and Teller don't give you evidence, they insult things instead. (Check out their argument about subsidies. There are many pros and cons to be stated for such things, but they don't really do either. They give Teller a gun to rob Penn and then throw the cash around. Logic in action, Bullshit style!)

      Seriously, I wanted to like this show, but it's total crap. It's entertainment rather than education. It's bullshit itself.

      On the other hand, a quick Google search yielded this: http://environment.about.com/od/recycling/a/benefit_vs_cost.htm (and many other links). A balanced view. Recycling isn't always the answer and it's certainly not the only answer, but it's not bullshit, either.

    6. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by vlm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is certainly a "feel good" action. Doing the right thing is sometimes inconvenient or expensive, therefore something inconvenient or expensive must be the right thing to do. Exactly the same mindset as security theater.

      However... One thing recyclables have going for them is they're typically pretty non-toxic, etc. SO IN THEORY a waste disposal company could save money by throwing out really nasty semi-toxic "expensive" garbage in an expensive landfill, like used diapers, food waste, etc. Then relatively non-toxic recyclables like cardboard or newspapers could be disposed of in a cheap less regulated landfill. I would be a bit queasy about taking my kids to a park built on an ex-landfill made out of empty paint cans and carb cleaner bottles, but if I knew the park was built on a pile of relatively harmless shredded cardboard, I wouldn't be as worried. There should be a financial gain to the waste collection company by our separating our trash. And since govt, corporations, and organized crime have merged, its no surprise its criminally illegal to not raise the profits of a trash company by separating trash. However in practice, probably everything that isn't sold, goes in the same hole.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    7. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Who said anything about knocking on doors? They just have to look through the trash you've put out on the curb... which, last I recall, anyone else could legally do just as easily.

    8. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Gazzonyx · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The question is... how often does this have to catch someone not recycling before it breaks even for them?

      Some of these "smart trash cans" will never be profitable, but will be a loss for the city and for the environment (more e-waste for the landfill).

      --

      If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    9. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by KiloByte · · Score: 2, Informative

      They do spend money (not theirs, taxpayers') to make it look they do care for the environment, which brings votes. They don't give a flying damn about doing something that actually works.

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    10. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>>We collect and SELL over a THOUSAND tonnes of paper

      It's possible new businesses have developed since 6 years ago, when P&T filmed that episode. At the time it was cheaper to grow new trees and make paper, than to deal with the expense of cleaning used paper and disposing of expensive, environmentally-hazardous chemicals. Maybe the equation has changed now?

      Still I think it's worthwhile to watch the episode. Questioning your assumptions is a good thing. (ex: Most people assume Betamax died because it didn't have porn; it's false.)

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pushing-robot · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Why? You're giving it to them already, aren't you?

      If you're concerned about privacy, buy a shredder.

      If the though of the e-e-evil city gub'mint having your trash bothers you, dispose of it yourself.

      I'm fairly sure that an unrestricted anonymous waste disposal service wasn't guaranteed in the constitution.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    12. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      I assumed it was "stimulus" money at work.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    13. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      I was thinking more along the lines of keeping a few boxes of rotten eggs sitting around and tossing those on top on garbage day.

      In the immortal words of Russell Casse; "UP... YOURS!!!!"

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    14. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by RevWaldo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Penn and Teller are cool but keep in mind they're also stooges for the Cato Institute, which offers it's own mixtures of truth and bullshit.

      This show is admittedly and unrepentantly biased, which makes it a poor source of reference.

      Supposedly their last episode will be entitled " 'Bullshit!' is Bullshit! ", explaining all this. We'll see.

      .

    15. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      Anyone holding a gun to your head and forcing you to put the stuff at the curb? Anyone stopping you from selling your trash?

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    16. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by nschubach · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm fairly sure that an unrestricted anonymous waste disposal service wasn't guaranteed in the constitution.

      The Constitution does not "guarantee" what you and I may do. It only restricts what the government may do. Do you understand that?

      The 10th Amendment:
      "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

      Therefore, I have the power and the right to create unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. It's a guaranteed right of mine and I may provide that service.

      The Constitution does not have to give me that power. I have it.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    17. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by RapmasterT · · Score: 1

      someone forces you to give them your garbage? what?

    18. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by BigSlowTarget · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't count on it. I suspect I could spin a business case to show the exact opposite by tweaking a few assumptions and still have every one of them look reasonable. There's a good chance someone wanted to sell recycling equipment and made the numbers happen.

      I like the part of the landlords being responsible though. If my landlord ticks me off I just anonomously drop recycling into the dumpster and cost him $100 a shot. Nice.

      I'm sure the recycling companies make money, but that's easy if you push costs off on someone else.

    19. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      The waste in an ex-landfill doesn't affect the park above it, since they cover up the landfill with several feet of dirt before building the park. By the time they open the park up, what little harmful substance are still around do not affect you any more than the harmful substances that are already present at regular parks.

    20. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pushing-robot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, and the people running the disposal service have rights too, including the right to run their service they way they wish.

      It's funny how the people who claim oppression are always so willing to tread on the rights of others. "Everyone has to give me what I want, how I want, when I want, for the price I want, because I have rights!"

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    21. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Velox_SwiftFox · · Score: 1

      Still, the economics of recycling versus landfill usage are highly dependent on the lack or presence of what are effectively subsidies.

      A few decades ago, I recall a legal dispute between a waste recycling company and a municipality.

      The city had a long term contract that required them to pay "Immense Green-Ish Waste Management Incorporated" some tens of dollars per ton of newsprint recycled.

      After the contract was negotiated the price of recycled paper happened to boom - at about the same time, recycling coming into favor on the demand end. Enterprising individuals were driving around picking up the newspaper before IGIWMI crews could get it.

      Last I was paying attention, the city was being sued by the waste management company for not vigorously prosecuting this "grand theft", after the latter refused to at all consider renegotiating the contract terms so that every bit of this theft did not also save the city a grand amount of money.

    22. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pijokela · · Score: 1

      Here in Finland, recycled paper is quite valuable, because the paper buyers in central Europe want paper that has as much recycled material in it as possible. So if we want to sell paper made from our trees to central Europe, we must have tons of recycled paper too. At some point we were importing recycled paper from Germany, I'm not sure if that's still going on.

      I just like to recycle paper and cardboard, because they fill the bin so fast I'd need to have it emptied even more often then now. This way I save, maybe 10€ a month.

    23. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pushing-robot · · Score: 2

      Me again - sorry, I misread the word "create" in your post and thought you were claiming the right to *have* that service.

      But yes, you can definitely create an alternative disposal service. As long as you follow the local environmental regulations, I don't think the city would have a problem with it.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    24. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 2, Funny

      which, last I recall, anyone else could legally do just as easily.

      If it is, it shouldn't be. The trash is mine until the garbage truck picks it up, then it belongs to whoever runs the garbage truck.

      If I park my car on the curb and leave it unlocked, you don't have any right to go rifling through it. You shouldn't be able to do that with my trash can, either.

      BTW, when I catch people going through my trash can, I ask them to politely leave. They always do when they see the pistol holstered on my belt. Yay, open carry!

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    25. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Mashiki · · Score: 3, Informative

      We have recycling and easy access landfills(Ontario, not Toronto). Over half of what people recycle, ends up in our landfills anyway because it's cheaper to dump it, than it is to recycle it.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    26. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So we are forced to GIVE you our property so that you can sell it for profit? Why aren't you paying us?

      That doesn't follow at all.

      I don't agree with Cleveland's approach, but your statement is silly and ignores the facts.

      If you wish to get paid for your recyclable trash, take it to a recycler yourself. No one will find any recyclables in your trash if you've taken them away yourself and sold the aluminum, paper and whatever else of value you can. There is no implication in TFA that residents are forced to give their recyclables to the city, just that they put them in the recycle bins not the trash if they leave them out.

      On the other hand, if you don't want to have the trouble of taking all your recycling away yourself, then the city will come and get it for you. You don't get paid for them, but you also don't have to spend your time and gas taking them somewhere yourself.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    27. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's pretty awesome how companies like yours charge me to pick up my recyclables via a government-mandated monopoly and then sell them at a profit.

      Personally, you ought to be paying me to pick up my recyclables, if it is that lucrative.

    28. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pspahn · · Score: 4, Interesting

      From a privacy standpoint, sure.

      From a social standpoint, why bother? The homeless are better recyclers than the average person. The cans in the allies around here are picked clean each and every night. Though, I generally just put all the good stuff (cans, bottles) in a separate bag and leave it on the curb. It is usually gone before nightfall.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    29. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ArcadeNut · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think you mean the 9th Amendment...

      The 9th Amendment:
      "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people."

      --
      Visit the Arcade Restoration Workshop @ http://www.arcaderestoration.com
    30. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (ex: Most people assume Betamax died because it didn't have porn; it's false.)

      Yeah, betamax actually failed because getting up halfway through the porn to change tapes really sucked.

    31. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

      Your argument is a bit circular (since you cite the 10th amendment, part of the Constitution, as the basis for your claim that you don't need the Constitution to grant you rights) and is entirely semantic, why bother? Either way, we all agree you have the right to dispose of your waste by some other means if you do not like how the city does it. Unless you just feel like you're entitled to a refund of taxes to compensate you for using some other service.

    32. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      It's a lot more complex than just dirt. There are also one or more layers of gravel, clay, sand, and plastic sheeting (not in that order) that must be placed over the landfill. Methane capture systems are also frequently added.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    33. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ooshna · · Score: 1

      Check out the Cheerleading episode Its a really good one.

    34. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

      They do a decent job vs easy targets, but typically result to frantic arm waving and insults when trying to promote their libertarian political views. On the one hand, its hard to make a good argument in 30 minutes, let alone make it entertaining (the insults and boobs help). On the other hand, they're often wrong which sort of undermines the purpose of the show . . .

      It's a shame they don't just stick to ridiculing new-age, get-rich-quick, anti-science nonsense. They're always best when they avoid politics.

    35. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by iamhassi · · Score: 0, Troll

      "We collect and SELL over a THOUSAND tonnes of paper products every month. Things might be different in your area but here our multi-million company is quiet profitable from it."

      If companies like yours just somehow gave customers just a FEW DOLLARS a month to recycle then I promise you recycling would increase 10x fold.

      Instead the stupid environmental movement makes us pay to recycle. What? Yes, we have to pay to make you more money. What's next, do we have to pay to give blood so the Red Cross can sell the blood?

      I will never recycle as long as I have to pay to recycle.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    36. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      i.e. there's no market for used paper

      ...eh? That's rubbish. A year or two, there was a flap here in Germany about paper recycling: apparently, the price for old paper had reached about 30 (!) Euros per metric ton, and people were starting to sell it directly rather than putting it into the regular paper (blue) trash cans. The garbage collection services (public utilities) then threatened that the price for collecting the other kinds of garbage would go up, as they wouldn't be able to recoup part of their costs from selling the paper they collected anymore.

      It was seen as blackmail by quite a few - but that's irrelevant, actually. The point is that there very much was and is a market for used paper.

    37. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Where I live it's not just homeless people picking through your trash cans. The meth-heads and other criminals also do so.

      If you put a box for a computer or TV in your recycling bin, you'd better make sure it can't be recognized as such, or sooner or later your house will be burglarized.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    38. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by trout007 · · Score: 1

      Why isn't there easy access to landfills? This whole recycling thing has always bothered me. Take the trash and either incinerate or bury it. What is the big deal? It's not like we are running out of land to bury stuff. Now I can see outlawing dumping garbage at sea or in the water but a landfill is pretty benign.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    39. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And some places just believe it's the right thing to do and pay the costs anyway.

      If it doesn't at least break even it is consuming more resources than it saves and is "the right thing to do" only with respect to political correctness.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    40. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, no because that's really a metaphor for how subsidies work. You see, the Government has been granted the right to legally rob you. And a few people have decided that they are more entitled to that money than you are, so they convince congress to enact "subsidies" which force you to give money to them via government. Basically a subsidy is legalized theft.

    41. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm sure the recycling companies make money, but that's easy if you push costs off on someone else.

      What business wouldn't be more profitable if it could "push costs off on someone else"? But I'd also like an example of a cost that a recycling company externalizes. Unless they have no competition, they'd have to pay the municipality the market rate for the recyclables. Perhaps some materials cost more to recycle than they are worth as an end product, but again you can't charge more than the market rate for that service. Is the "free market" busted in this case? Are barriers to entry for recyclers too high? Is there a cartel or price fixing going on?

      Waste generating is a far riper area for externalizing costs than recycling, I'd think.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    42. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm fairly sure that an unrestricted anonymous waste disposal service wasn't guaranteed in the constitution.

      The Constitution does not "guarantee" what you and I may do. It only restricts what the government may do. Do you understand that?

      The 10th Amendment:
      "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

      Therefore, I have the power and the right to create unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. It's a guaranteed right of mine and I may provide that service.

      The Constitution does not have to give me that power. I have it.

      So do so. Manage your own waste. Offer the service to neighbors at a lower fee and see if you can out-compete the city service. Or bid to become the city's waste hauler. See if you can do it better.

      Can't? Too bad, so sad, but don't blame the evil government for putting you out to business.

      You're like a nutjob saying, "The second amendment protects my right to have a gun. Now where is my government-subsidized gun?"

    43. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

      I do not want to live next to a place that either burns or buries trash. Most people feel the same way (NIMBY). So, most large cities now have to transport the trash out of the city. The bigger the city, the more trash there is and the further they have to transport it. That costs money, so in a lot of cases it is cheaper to recycle.

    44. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "burglarized" = "burgled"

      Stop inventing words.

    45. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You've no right to privacy when it comes to your trash:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_v._Greenwood

    46. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

      If it doesn't at least break even it is consuming more resources than it saves and is "the right thing to do" only with respect to political correctness.

      Please explain your statement. How can you tell the amount of resources used based upon cost? I would think that recycling centers would be more industrialized and manpower intensive than landfills. So, you would employ more people and have more capital equipment. This would be good for the economy because you would employ more people directly as well as the parts and maintenance for the capital equipment. So, it seems to me that from a government's (economic) standpoint, it would be worthwhile before it was break-even in cost.

    47. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      If it doesn't at least break even it is consuming more resources than it saves and is "the right thing to do" only with respect to political correctness.

      Bingo. Our base ended a lot of recycling programs when it was discovered that it often took more resources to SHIP the waste to the recycling facility than would be gained. Examples would be paper and plastic. Theoretically at some point it'd pay for us to build a incinerating power plant, but until then the dump it is.

      Even for cans, consider the energy costs involved in generating the clean water to rinse them out in. The man-hours taken to sort them out, etc...

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    48. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone holding a gun to your head and forcing you to put the stuff at the curb?

      Yes. In fact, it's the subject of this article and entire discussion thread. The gun comes in a $100-per-instance fine and it's the City of Cleveland who is forcing people to put valuable goods at the curbside for mandatory collection.

    49. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ancientt · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That's funny, Merriam-Webster says burglarized is a word that would be used correctly in the way it was by Kymermosst.
      http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/burglarized

      Maybe before correcting someone, you should take a second to find out if you actually know what you're talking about.

      Of course it could be British humor, since burgled would be proper there and burglarized is American English. If intended as humour, it could have done with a bit more buildup.

      Interesting: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_spelling_differences#-our.2C_-or

      --
      B) Eliminate all the stupid users. This is frowned upon by society.
    50. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Firethorn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But I'd also like an example of a cost that a recycling company externalizes.

      Good point; Recycling companies tend to benefit more from price support and fixing. My first idea would be a sort of fraud - recycling something like electronics by shipping them over to those incredibly environmentally unsound recycling facilities over in China.

      Perhaps some materials cost more to recycle than they are worth as an end product, but again you can't charge more than the market rate for that service.

      Most recycling companies, as opposed to scrap metal companies, don't generally operate in a competitive market; they pretty much all enjoy a degree of monopoly.

      Are barriers to entry for recyclers too high? Is there a cartel or price fixing going on?

      Barriers to entry - generally yes, in that the technology simply isn't there to justify much of the recycling. While recycling is normally considered a good thing, there are also generally high levels of bureaucracy and regulation to work through. Consider something like yard waste 'recycling' into power - you have to satisfy the EPA before you can operate. It's bad enough that when a company designed and built a power generating incinerator, they ran into regulations that wouldn't let them use the waste in that fashion because there are rules saying you can't use that type of waste for power generation despite the system being deliberately designed to run hotter than standard to meet the safe incineration requirements for safe disposal.

      Cartels & Price fixing: All over the place. It's pretty standard for a company to 'hire' some lobbying, get a municipality to pass a recycling requirement, then be the only bidder to provide the service - which is charged to the residents in garbage fees, not the municipality's budget.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    51. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL but I understand there's still shades of gray involved e.g. there's a difference between garbage left in front of your house vs. garbage after it's been picked up by the garbage collecters.

      .

    52. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Therefore, I have the power and the right to create unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. It's a guaranteed right of mine and I may provide that service.

      Zoning laws might disagree with you though. Don't know if you have those in the US, but here we've got a fuckton of those and landfill is amongst the zones, and fucking with those zone planners idea of a utopia usually ends up in bulldozers after the courts have their ways with you. So, suppose that you would buy land that was classified as agricultural land and you're turning it into a dump, well... You'll end up owing the state a lot of money.

      Aside from that, we've got a similar (but not entirely the same) system here. RFID in the trashcan, trash gets weighed. Recyclable trash goes in a see-through plastic bag for pickup every two weeks, and compost goes in a seperate container which is picked up at the same interval. Poisonous/light chemical waste we have a special container for (things like batteries, etc) we have a seperate container for, but I hardly ever use it so it's more efficient to get rid of batteries at the store.

      Anyway, because recyclable trash bags are transparent the people on the garbage truck will not pick up your trash if there's non-recyclables in there. They'll slap a nice red sticker on it with instructions on what goes in the bag and what doesn't. The same thing for the compost and chemical. Legally they also have the power to inspect your trash, but I haven't heard of that happening except for once or twice in extreme cases.

      We have the option to take care of our trash ourselves by delivering it to a "trash park". You get charged by weight then, but you're still required to sort your trash into less generic categories. An attendant will help you when in doubt, or will shout at you in some horrible dialect if you get it wrong.

      Long story short, welcome to the rest of the world. You could still go for that privately owned landfill of yours, but you'll find out that it is actually less troublesome to simply sort your trash.

    53. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by coaxial · · Score: 1

      Therefore, I have the power and the right to create unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. It's a guaranteed right of mine and I may provide that service.

      That's a very novel definition of "rights." I suspect that the constitution also guarantees you a right to drive a car at any speed and play your stereo at maximum volume at 3am as well.

    54. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ddrichardson · · Score: 1

      ...eh? That's rubbish.

      I thought that was funny.

      --
      A thistle is a fat salad for an ass's mouth...
    55. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Delarth799 · · Score: 1

      You don't know much about how the burning of trash works do you, or what it can actually do and provide to the community as a whole. The top half of this article is pretty interesting read. The bottom half is just Americans yammering about how things need to be zero waste or it shouldn't be done at all. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/13/science/earth/13trash.html

    56. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      If companies like yours just somehow gave customers just a FEW DOLLARS a month to recycle then I promise you recycling would increase 10x fold.

      That's how it works in the Seattle area (King County). Nobody goes through your trash, but: 1) you get a few dollars back for the value of your recyclables, and 2) the trash can is so small, and the trash collection bill is so high, that if you don't put everything you can in the (much larger) recycling bin, it's like burning cash.

      So, bullshit or not, people here tend to follow the King County recycling laws pretty faithfully. They have done a good job with the carrot-and-stick approach in this case.

    57. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 4, Funny

      Wow you seem to live in a wonderful area. Thieves, methheads and open carry laws. Why not move?

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    58. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Mr.+Freeman · · Score: 1

      The constitution guarantees what you can do by restricting with the government can do. No, it never says that you have the right to free speech. It says that the government can't restrict free speech. It's the same damn thing though.

      You're arguing pointless semantics here.

      --
      -1 disagree is not a modifier for a reason. -1 troll, flaimbait, redundant, overrated are NOT acceptable substitutes.
    59. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      You needn't have food waste if you get a dog or know someone with a dog.
      Commercial dog food is lousy, a dog will eat it if he is hungry enough but last nights pizza half a pork chop thats gone in seconds.

      failing that you can compost too. or even chuck it on the fire.

                 

    60. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by flappinbooger · · Score: 2, Informative

      I tried recycling. Our city has the giant city provided trash cans that are compatible with the automatic pickup arms, and we're also provided with a recycling tub.

      It seemed as though my trash wasn't compatible with some mysterious set of recycling rules.

      Week after week the trash truck would take my trash but the recycling tub would sit, a violation sticker stuck to the side, a different reason each week why they couldn't take my recyclables.

      Now it all goes in the regular can. No rejection tags now!

      Recycling is big money though. The companies that get the contracts to sort the trash are, apparently, gold mines.

      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    61. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 5, Insightful

      non-Recycling fines sound like a great revenue opportunity for the city

    62. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by j-turkey · · Score: 1

      If it is, it shouldn't be. The trash is mine until the garbage truck picks it up, then it belongs to whoever runs the garbage truck.

      If I park my car on the curb and leave it unlocked, you don't have any right to go rifling through it. You shouldn't be able to do that with my trash can, either.

      BTW, when I catch people going through my trash can, I ask them to politely leave. They always do when they see the pistol holstered on my belt. Yay, open carry!

      Why? It's refuse that you left out in the open. The police don't need to get a warrant to rifle through your trash, why would anyone else? It's trash that you left out - you clearly don't want it anymore and have no expectation of privacy. This Wikipedia article refutes your expectation of privacy, and discusses your car analogy. I'm honestly not sure whether this just relates to government officials, or extends to the public as well.

      Nice troll with the pistol comment, BTW. I'm not touching that one with a ten-foot pole.

      --

      -Turkey

    63. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

      Your city or county government is responsible (usually) for negotiating contracts with the waste management company that they use. If you feel like they are treating you unfairly, then you should contact your representative and make your displeasure known. Some places you have to pay extra, some places you don't. It depends on the economics of the place you live.

    64. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Well thieves are an obvious negative. Methheads, depends on the person - if they still manage to get through life without causing issues for others, then what's the harm to you? As for open carry laws? Society would be a lot better if everyone was allowed to have a gun on them at all times - people wouldn't go out of their way to be jerks, criminals already have guns that they carry so the law abiding citizens would be able to defend themselves, and police abuse would stop pretty quick too.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    65. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by icebike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They may get contracts, but recycling is largely a huge failure as many cities/companies end up land-filling the recyclables along with the trash.

      There is no real market for most this stuff except cardboard and metals. (Its already in the form it will be recycled into).

      If recycling pays, as the slogan claims, you would expect some trickle back to the consumer. You would expect some waste-bill reduction. Instead we see punitive measures designed to enforce feel good regulations.

      It doesn't pay, its almost always tax payer funded, and the separation process could be automated at dump sites for less money than duplicate pickup runs and enforcement actions.

      If ever anything needed a good coat of technology this is it.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    66. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by moortak · · Score: 1

      In this case it is the city who operates the truck, so it is yours until it is theirs.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    67. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by moortak · · Score: 1

      The municipal government is part of the state mentioned in that amendment.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    68. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 2, Funny

      I would say the opposite. The world would be a far safer place to live if we didn't have guns at all.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    69. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      And if you covertly slip your recyclables into some neighbor-down-the-street's can at night?

    70. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by moortak · · Score: 1

      No, but if they are going to pick up your unwanted goods they expect you not to throw things they could extract value in with it. You are still free in Cleveland to sell your recycling, they just won't cart it away for free in one can instead of the other.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    71. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      I'm fairly sure that an unrestricted anonymous waste disposal service wasn't guaranteed in the constitution.

      No, but it's part of the social contract, one of the services government is expected to provide.

      There is a reason we have trash collection, so people don't dump the trash themselves.

      Into common areas, neighbor's property, ditches, etc...

    72. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      At the time it was cheaper to grow new trees and make paper, than to deal with the expense of cleaning used paper and disposing of expensive, environmentally-hazardous chemicals.

      Right, because there are no hazardous chemicals involved in processing trees into paper. Ever been near a paper mill?

      I haven't seen that episode in a long time, but, IIRC, P&T ignore what most free market libertarians do. In this case, it is externalities.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    73. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      I am sure anyone looking through your trash for recyclables will have suitable equipment.

      Perhaps they will dump your trash down a chute while a camera captures images of the trash as it is flowing.

      If they will cite for X% of recyclables, then they need a way to measure what volume of what material is what.

      And a way of documenting that fact, so they can support the fine, when the perp tries to challenge the citation in court.

    74. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Yes, and the people running the disposal service have rights too, including the right to run their service they way they wish.

      Only if they do not violate any laws in doing so.

      If the collectors are an employee or operating on behalf of the government, then they have to follow the rules that the government is required to follow.

      Just because the US Post Office has a right to run their service in the way they wish, does not mean their employees or contracters have a legal right to open the letter you sent to your brother, read it, and assess you a $100 fine if you had too many speling errors, or they deemed your punctuation incorrect.

      With the trash collection service, there is an expectation that your refuse is placed in the dump, not that the trash collector will root through it for things worth datamining and selling to large corporations to become part of "your file"

    75. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, because there was no violence before guns.....*rolls eyes*

      People have always killed each other and needed to defend themselves. If you ban firearms, they'll use knives, if you ban knives, they'll use blunt objects, if you ban blunt objects, they'll use their fists.

      Don't believe me? Look at the UK - they banned guns and then the crimes committed using knives skyrocketed.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    76. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So basically, you think the world would be a better place if we all had to tread lightly out of fear of getting shot. Better not disrespect anyone, they could pull a gun on you...

      Damn, that's gangsta. You are so hood.

    77. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      It's the government. Of course they would.

    78. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 2, Informative

      Homicide rate in US (guns allowed) 5.4/100k

      Homicide rate in Canada (guns not allowed) 1.83/100k

      Homicide rate in UK(guns not allowed) 1.49/100k

      Don't spew that bullshit that the US is safer because people can carry guns. Canada's would be lower still since the gun crimes that do happen are from those smuggled in illegally from the US.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    79. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even then they were wrong. Much of this waste paper goes to Japan or other places with high prices for it. We cut down new trees. The end result is the Japanese are not growing trees.

    80. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by longhairedgnome · · Score: 1, Informative

      Ya, Merriam-Webster, nice source...From OED
      Burgle, v.
      orig. colloq. or humorous.


      a. intr. To follow the occupation of a burglar. b. trans. To break feloniously into the house of; to steal or rob burglariously.
      1872 M. COLLINS Pr. Clarice I. iv. 63 The burglar who attempted to enter that room would never burgle again. 1874 Standard 14 Nov. 3 New words with which the American vocabulary has lately been enriched; ‘to burgle’, meaning to injure a person by breaking into his or her house. 1884 Blackw. Mag. 513/2, I burgled myself again in the night. Hence burgled ppl. a., and burgling vbl. n. and ppl. a.
      1880 Daily News 28 Oct. 5/3 Treachery seems to have been developed even in burgling circles. 1884 C. DICKENS Dict. Lond. 28/3 A gentleman of the burgling persuasion. 1885 Graphic 14 Feb. 151/1 After the ‘burgling’ is completed. 1886 PHELPS Burglars in Par. vii. 117 ‘Oh’, said the mistress of the burgled cottage..to the policeman.
      burglarize, v.
      U.S.


      trans. To rob burglariously; to break into by violence for the purpose of theft. Also intr.
      1871 Southern Mag. Apr. (Schele de Vere), The Yankeeisms donated, collided, and burglarized, have been badly used up by an English magazine-writer. 1876 Congress Rec. July 4419/2, I found that the house of a lady moving in good society had been burglarized. 1883 TALMAGE in Chr. Globe 13 Sept. 829/2 The man who had a contempt for a petty theft will burglarise the wheat-bin of a nation. 1884 Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 7 Feb. 1 The house of John Fuller was burglarized on Wednesday night. 1926 J. BLACK You can't Win xi. 142 It was built to be burglarized. 1947 Jrnl. Crim. Law & Criminol. Nov.-Dec. 319, I tried to resist the urge to get outside and burglarize. Hence burglarizing vbl. n.
      1872 SCHELE DE VERE Americanisms 655 In like manner the burglar's occupation has been designated as burglarizing. 1888 Merchant Traveler (Farmer), ‘What have you been doing for a living lately?’.. ‘Burglarizing.’

      --
      GENERATION O98346: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig and remove a random number from the generation. T
    81. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by longhairedgnome · · Score: 1

      What would that do?

      --
      GENERATION O98346: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig and remove a random number from the generation. T
    82. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Homicide rate has nothing to do with guns. Now, if you had numbers for what percent of homicides involved guns, then you might have something close to a point.

      It's been long known that Americans are much more likely to fight than people in Canada and the UK who resemble cows in their lethargic complacency.

      Also, if you were from the US, you'd know that most people DON'T "carry" a gun. Very few states have laws where you're allowed to actually have a gun on you. Amusingly, it's the states where you're NOT allowed to carry a gun that usually have the highest crime rates.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    83. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      You shouldn't be able to do that with my trash can, either.

      "Shouldn't", maybe -- but I distinctly recall (from my decade-old constitutional law class, perhaps?) that no warrant is needed to poke through trash set out on the curb. Now, if your trash bin is behind a locked gate (not yet set out), that might be a different matter.

    84. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Avoid you getting fined for having the recyclables in your can

    85. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ChiRaven · · Score: 1

      When Chicago started its recycling program, residents soon noticed that the recycle bags were being thrown into the same trash-compacting trucks as the regular garbage. The city's excuse? We're picking the bags out later. Right. After it's all been compacted together. SURE you are.

    86. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1, Informative

      Homicide rate has nothing to do with guns.

      You just got through saying that if it wasn't guns, it would be knives, or something else. Clearly thats not the case since the country with less restrictive gun laws has a higher rate of homicides.

      It's been long known that Americans are much more likely to fight than people in Canada and the UK who resemble cows in their lethargic complacency.

      So you're saying Americans are more stupid than people from Canada and the UK? It's long been known that stupid people are more prone to fight than intellectual people.

      Very few states have laws where you're allowed to actually have a gun on you.

      You are so full of shit. If you look at the open carry laws in the US, gun restrictions are the exception, not the rule: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_carry_in_the_United_States

      Amusingly, it's the states where you're NOT allowed to carry a gun that usually have the highest crime rates.

      Has it ever occurred to you that these laws were probably passed in an attempt to reduce crime? Kinda like lowering the speed limit in dangerous intersections?

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    87. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by darth+dickinson · · Score: 1

      Yes, because we all know criminals obey gun laws.

    88. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Moryath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Japanese outlawed carrying swords during the Meiji Restoration (1860s).

      The police still had swords. So did the military. The commoners no longer had swords. Which sucked for them, since the yakuza and other criminals simply started carrying concealable knives, or else started carrying around shit like this.

      "When guns are outlawed, only outlaws will have guns." Insert the name of your favorite weapon in place of "guns" and it's still the same.

    89. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by flappinbooger · · Score: 1

      The highest technology I know of in the recycling biz is eddy current sorting for aluminum. Otherwise it's pretty much barely over the level of stone knives and bear skins. Manual sorting FTW. (not)

      Metal recycling is real though, there is a (as far as I know) profitable steel mill here that uses recycled steel. Side note - the first time you see it melted down is WILD!

      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    90. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      Ridiculous. Why not say traffic laws are poinless because criminals wont actually follow them - they are only for the law abiding.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    91. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1, Funny

      "When guns are outlawed, only outlaws will have guns." Insert the name of your favorite weapon in place of "guns" and it's still the same.

      What a moronic statement. If you outlawed coffee tables, then people who own coffee tables are criminals by definition. So what? What does that statement prove?

      "A special effect without a story is boring" - George Lucas, 1977. Hey George, regarding Episodes 1-2-3...?

      The ewoks were far worse than Jar Jar.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    92. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Moryath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "What a moronic statement."

      Oh really? Funny how it always comes back up.

      If you outlawed coffee tables, then people who own coffee tables are criminals by definition.

      The difference is that a gun - or a sword, or a knife, or any other weapon - is designed to change the balance of power in a fight.

      If you outlaw guns (or swords, or knives), then the vast majority of the population becomes UNARMED. This makes it that much easier for an armed criminal - already a scofflaw - to commit crimes. The statistics bear it out; in Britain, police outlawed guns, and outlawed any knife which could possibly be drawable and usable in a fight. The result? Massively increased knife crime. Their low numbers of gun crime are related to a general disdain for guns societally (hunting with guns having been an "elite" occupation), but gun crime is now on the rise there despite the incredibly restrictive laws.

      Washington, DC outlawed guns, and during the period when they were outlawed, they spent several years as the gun-crime capital of the US.

      Perhaps we should rephrase it for people like you. Does "If you outlaw weapons, you disarm the populace while doing precisely Jack Crap to prevent criminals who don't give a shit about the law from getting weapons" work better for you?

    93. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      The problem is ... Cleveland will still charge its customers $30 a ton and keep the $26 as well.

      Perhaps instead of pumping out a bunch of smart trash cans to figure out who's been bad, they put the money into automatic sorting devices so the customer doesn't have to.

      Or, give the customer some credit for recycling.

      Rather than just figuring out new ways to bill the customer they could do something intelligent that would benefit the customer.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    94. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ksandom · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I was going to make an AWESOME point that took what you said a step further.... Then I read tfa...

      --
      Funnyhacks - Wierd, unusual, and fun hacks
    95. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its is not a private company you dink, its a city government (who may be using private companies but thats 3rd person)

    96. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      The facts would seem to disagree, just like it does with most progressive nonsense. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-and-order/7922755/England-has-worse-crime-rate-than-the-US-says-Civitas-study.html

    97. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by hipp5 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Over half of what people recycle, ends up in our landfills anyway because it's cheaper to dump it, than it is to recycle it.

      Source? And the Bullshit episode doesn't count. Penn and Teller officially retracted that one.

    98. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      Of course they were passed in an attempt to reduce crime. They just instead aggravated the problem.

    99. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Informative

      There is no real market for most this stuff except cardboard and metals. (Its already in the form it will be recycled into).

      Not true. Glass is generally profitable to recycle, and is in significant demand.

      Similarly, PETE (#1) plastic and HDPE (#2) plastic are also generally worth recycling. In some cases, #5, too. Most of the other stuff... not so much.

      Either way, though, even if the city just dumps it in a landfill, that's still better than you dumping it in a landfill. When they dump it in a landfill, they're creating a huge pile of segregated plastic. If we get to the point that we're short on petroleum and it makes sense to find every shred of plastic we can for recycling, those piles will be a gold mine. Your random bottle in the middle of your trash will still be worthless.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    100. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      The stats I cited were for homicides.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    101. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The difference is that a gun - or a sword, or a knife, or any other weapon - is designed to change the balance of power in a fight.

      Really. I bet you I could disarm your pussy assed self, take your gun and shoot you with it. Moron.

      If you outlaw guns (or swords, or knives), then the vast majority of the population becomes UNARMED. This makes it that much easier for an armed criminal - already a scofflaw - to commit crimes.

      the facts are that the US has a vastly higher crime rate than similar countries that have restrictive gun laws. Take your rhetoric and blow it out your ass.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    102. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      Homicide rate in US (guns allowed) 5.4/100k

      Homicide rate in Canada (guns not allowed) 1.83/100k

      Homicide rate in UK(guns not allowed) 1.49/100k

      Don't spew that bullshit that the US is safer because people can carry guns. Canada's would be lower still since the gun crimes that do happen are from those smuggled in illegally from the US.

      Yet Mexico has stricter regulations than Canada and is higher than the 3 countries you mentioned combined.

      Sweden has more private gun ownership than the US but has a lower homicide rate than Canada or the UK.

      Maybe gun laws are not the end all for cause and effect of homicides like you seem to be stating.

      Or do you think that all of Mexico's guns come from the US too?

    103. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by jxs2151 · · Score: 0

      I would say the opposite. The world would be a far safer place to live if we didn't have guns at all.

      Facts are funny things, and they say you are wrong...completely wrong.

    104. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by JimBobJoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      to make it look they do care for the environment, which brings votes

      I love Cleveland. The city has a few nice, up and coming neighborhoods.

      But most of the city is suffering badly. It has lost hundreds of thousands of people to the suburbs. The remaining population is largely poor, uneducated and hard-up.

      They don't give a damn about the environment, they have much bigger problems. This has nothing to do with votes.

    105. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 0

      You've just said that government considers it worthwhile to throw good money after bad. Busywork for its own sake, paid for by the taxpayers. Let me know if you ever hold a public office, I'll avoid that constituency. Thanks.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    106. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 2, Informative

      I mostly agree, but as far as cans go, they don't have to be very clean to go into the smelter. Smelting can deal with excess carbon, perhaps with excess nitrogen too. That's what's mostly in organic matter, right?

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    107. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      You have to be very careful what you claim. Exactly what sort of paper do you collect? It is a whole world of difference between collecting post-consumer recyclable paper vs. collecting from commercial sources where the paper has not reached the consumer just yet -- say scrap from printing processes, compacted packaging from retail, etc.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    108. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      Wait a minute, you're telling me that I could feed my dog solely following:

      - vegetable and fruit peelings, seeds and less appealing leftovers (say apple cores)
      - small amount of veggie/fruit discards (outer leafs from greens, occasional spoiled veggie/fruit from an otherwise good bunch/box)
      - egg shells
      - meat discards (skin, fat, etc)

      Are you serious -- is there, seriously, something big that I missed?

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    109. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by guppysap13 · · Score: 1

      A coffee table isn't usually considered a weapon...

    110. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      Therefore, I have the power and the right to create unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. It's a guaranteed right of mine and I may provide that service.

      Yes, you may - if you open your own dump. And run your own trucks (depending on how you want to run this waste disposal business). And if it's legal under state laws (not a constitutional right, so states can limit it however they want). And it complies with federal environmental regulations (not sure how that's justified, but probably the commerce clause and "general welfare").

    111. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      Yet Mexico has stricter regulations than Canada and is higher than the 3 countries you mentioned combined.

      Mexico homicides are primarily due to the drug trade. Cannot be compared to the US

      Sweden has more private gun ownership than the US but has a lower homicide rate than Canada or the UK.

      Have you looked at the regulations for gun ownership in Sweeden? FAR more restrictive than the US. Gun ownership for protection is not permitted. You can own long guns for hunting but not handguns. If you own a handgun, it is for target practice. You HAVE to be an active member of a gun club, and you HAVE to maintain a certain level of proficiency. Personally I think these laws are far more reasonable than the laws in the US, and probably contributes to their lower homicide rate.

      Maybe gun laws are not the end all for cause and effect of homicides like you seem to be stating.

      Maybe you should do some more research instead of just stating NRA rhetoric.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    112. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      All the trouble to get oil. Ship it across the world (takes more oil). Make a water bottle (takes even more oil). Ship water bottle across country (takes even more oil). Fill bottle with piddly amount of water. Ship water bottle across a state or two (takes even more water). You drink it in 60 seconds and discard it into the landfill with no thought whatsoever.

      This doesn't seem fucked up to you?

      Now follow the sheet of office paper in a school: Cut down a forest....

    113. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      Wanna see if a type of recycling is profitable?

      Look around your city for a recycling company. Find out what they recycle and if they will pay you for bringing some in. Consider they have been operating happily on plain-old free-market capitalism for decades. That's a good sign of workable recycling.

      Government recycling requires electronic monitoring and fines to be workable?

    114. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      No. Statistics clearly show countries that restrict personal gun ownership are far safer than those that do not.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    115. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      What's that got to do with the statement that outlawing an object that people have makes them criminals by definition?

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    116. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by rilian4 · · Score: 1

      Cities run by liberals and unions will spend money on anything, whether legit or not, as long as it makes them look "progressive". While recycling certainly is not a bad thing, this is an utter waste of tax payer money on many levels.

      --

      ...quicker, easier, more seductive the darkside is...but more powerful, it is not.
    117. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Is the recycling tub itself made of recyclable material? Perhaps you should use a band saw to slice it up into pieces of a size that will fit in the trash container.

    118. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      When they dump it in a landfill, they're creating a huge pile of segregated plastic.

      How much energy and labor are being wasted gathering and segregating, though? I envision that in the future landfills will be strip-mined for their resources, and that at that point the technology to separate it will exist.

    119. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Now follow the sheet of office paper in a school: Cut down a forest....

      Pulpwood for paper comes from modern farmed forestry operations. Trees are planted on land that would otherwise remain unplanted. It is a net positive to use a lot of paper, tree-wise.

      The 'Save A Tree' thing is nonsense.

    120. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh goodie, an asshole who doesn't know anything about someone's situation saying "why not move?"

      Yeah, anyone can just pick up and move. Snap your fingers and it's done.

      I'm sure all the poor people in places controlled by street gangs would love to know about this magic "why not move?" formula you have.

    121. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      Why? It's refuse that you left out in the open.

      No, it isn't. It's in a bin that has a lid. You have to open the bin to get to the trash.

      The police don't need to get a warrant to rifle through your trash

      You're right, of course. And that is complete and utter bull. The police should have to have a warrant to gather *any* evidence against you that is not in plain sight.

      My trash in a closed opaque garbage bin is not plain sight.

      As far as your linked wikipedia article goes: Just because "expectation of privacy" as described there is the status quo doesn't mean it is the way things ought to be.

      you clearly don't want it anymore

      No, but that doesn't mean I want anyone but the garbage company to have it. I want to give it to the garbage company, that is my intent.

      Nice troll

      Honestly, I wasn't intending to troll, though I do see how it could be taken that way after the fact.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    122. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      That is correct, but in my mind is definitely not "right".

      I don't get people who don't see a problem with the ability of police or anyone else to rifle through your trash.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    123. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      If I purchased a bottle of water then I'm doing it at a time when I would have otherwise purchased a coke. same story, but corn syrup gets added in as well, which means that corn gets grown, so a tree doesn't grow...

    124. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I don't get people who don't see a problem with the ability of police or anyone else to rifle through your trash.

      I don't get people who do. You abandon it, it's not your property anymore; this principal leaves the responsibility for making sure you shred anything in your trash you don't want to be public directly on the person with the most power to make that happen -- you -- rather than depending on some external force to take care of you.

      Stray too far from that principal and you get things like making it illegal to photograph public places (because people somehow own the cast-away photons that reflected off their property).

      In short -- I'd expect pro-personal-responsibility anti-nanny-state folks, of which you appear to be one, to agree strongly with my position.

    125. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by bm_luethke · · Score: 1

      True - but when they start taking on government powers and *forcing* you to do something then they aren't simply running things they way they want. If they are a govt sponsored monopoly then it is also a different story.

      If Comcast wishes to charge you and extra 100 dollars if you use more than 1gb per day then that is their business - I can go to Charter who doesn't. If Comcast is the *only* way (through govt exclusive contracts) then that is most likely not in line with the constitution but we can argue (was the situation I was in a few years back), if my local govt decides that I have to use Comcast no matter what and if I use more than 1gb per month then I am fined an extra 100 dollars that is just plain illegal (the position that Ma Bell was in before they were broken up).

      This has been obvious in the past for *so* many things, it is currently one of the bigger complaints across the globe with respect to data lines. That this is trash instead of our precious bits and bytes doesn't make it suddenly OK for them to do - that is how we have ended up with ridiculous laws on the books with respect to "crimes" in the digital world. We can't have them separate where we want them so and the same where we want them the same - if we do that then others have different random lines in the sand. Sadly the thinking and creep towards totalitarianism works both ways.

      Being the government enforced monopoly means you are a government entity. If you want to be under free markets rules then you are going to have to be in a free market. You can't be governed by free market rules yet have government enforced client base - it just doesn't work. Indeed, if we want to try and do that then they will fall under anti-trust legislation and then end up in a paradox (govt says they must exists, govt says they can't). You can't have it both ways and have it remotely work, you end up arguing (as we do now and have for a while - it is probably the primary source of our current problems) where to draw the line instead of if we should be doing this in the first place.

      --
      ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
    126. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      Stop playing the victim. You don't like something in your life, it's up to you to change it.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    127. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      And homicide is the only expression of violence? Overall violent crime is much higher in the UK, even with their cameras everywhere.

    128. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by twidarkling · · Score: 1

      You don't know much about how NIMBY works, do you? People don't give a shit about the reality. They don't want anything to do with trash in their neighbourhood. They don't want the trucks being around to drop it off, they don't want a sorting area around for it to sit, and they don't want the facilities around to burn it. It doesn't matter how it actually works, people hear "trash" and they think "dirty," so they don't want it around their property. Thus, GP was completely and totally right, regardless of how useful or clean burning trash properly is.

      --
      Canada: The US's more awesome sibling.
    129. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      You abandon it, it's not your property anymore

      It is not abandoned. It is carefully placed in a bin and ownership is intended to be transferred to the garbage company.

      If it was abandoned, I'd just toss it in the street.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    130. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by LBt1st · · Score: 1

      Why was the parent modded troll??? He's absolutely right. In fact I can go a step further, we have to PAY to give them something to sell. If we don't pay them to sell our stuff and keep all the money, we get fined for it. Total bullshit!

    131. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      It is not abandoned. It is carefully placed in a bin and ownership is intended to be transferred to the garbage company.

      An entirely unsecured bin which you don't own, and "intent" with no legal force behind it. And you dodged the supporting arguments made in my parent post.

    132. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by SheeEttin · · Score: 1

      This.
      I went on an abbreviated tour of a Waste Management facility a few weeks ago, and the guide (actually a manager of something) told us that a lot of recycled paper goes to Japan.
      It's actually pretty interesting to see everything first-hand (especially the scale of everything!). Your local Waste Management or other plant will probably give a tour if you ask. Write an article for something if you think you'll need it to get the tour.

      And, apropos of nothing, Waste Management is a surprisingly "green" company for one whose industry is waste. The WM landfills around here are all tapped for their methane, which is captured and piped to a converted locomotive engine, which generates power for the WM plant (and probably some of the grid, but I don't remember). And they're serious about it, too. They've got three guys with pagers who get called if the fuel/air ratio in the methane system goes off, and they come out and hand-adjust each capture point on the landfill.

    133. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you do me a favor? Could you send your research to Harvard? You clearly must know more about this than they do. Those idiots with their stupid data and analysis came up with "95% of our nation's virgin forests have been cut down and less than 20% of paper manufactured in the U.S. comes from tree farms." I'm sure they'll thank you for your contribution, the error will no doubt embarrass them. Oh, do me a favor and post a link to your research, too, I might like to cite it as well.

    134. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      e-thug detected!

    135. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      I own one of those cane swords. Made of fine steel in a lightweight twist-off cane scabbard, it's a fabulous looking accessory that goes great with the limp I have that I developed from injuries during military service.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    136. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Link? The only thing I can find them apologizing for is the second hand smoke episode.

    137. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      Stop playing the victim. You don't like something in your life, it's up to you to change it.

      Clearly not...

      Universal health care is a good thing. It's not socialist. Get over it.

      the government should obviously change it!

      I like the GP's point at your "pick up and move" comment. Though, I am no victim. There are still things that are out of my control that stop me from moving that obviously outweigh the occasional person rifling through *my* trash.

      I mean, sure, I could move. I could just pack up my family and drive somewhere, right? When I get wherever that somewhere happens to be, I'll just find a job in a day or two. The exact right housing will be available in no time. The bank will forget about all the money I owe on my current house.

      Or, I could deal with the occasional meth-head or thief, which almost any potential destination is sure to have whether they are acknowledged or not. Maybe you'd be willing to "just move" and sacrifice the other advantages you have, but I am not.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    138. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      An entirely unsecured bin which you don't own

      It is a bin that I leased through the service and is therefore mine to control.

      Back to the car analogy (and wikipedia articles or legal opinion on "expectation of privacy" be damned)... if I lease a car or an apartment and leave it unsecured, you still do not have any right to rifle through it, and especially do not have any right to relieve me of that item.

      Is it okay if you open my unlocked car and take a crumpled-up McDonalds wrapper in a bag marked "trash"? I think you'd have a hard time making that argument.

      And you dodged the supporting arguments made in my parent post.

      I felt they were irrelevant, because I do not view the inside of my trash can as a public space.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    139. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      I should point out that once the garbage company has picked up the trash (and therefore obtained ownership of said trash), then I do not care what they do with it at that point. Hand it over to the cops with no warrant, give it to homeless people to rifle through, whatever.

      However, when it is in the trash can, it is mine. I authorize the ownership to be transferred upon pickup to garbage company. I own it, and then they do.

      In my view there is no transitional "unowned" state.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    140. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      Maybe you should do some more research instead of just stating NRA rhetoric.

      Maybe you should research before spouting of liberal rhetoric. You did not actually refute anything I said. You are making a cause and effect assumption where one does not exist (or at least not based on the statistics you used. How many of those homicides in the US side are caused by people that legally own guns?)

      As far as sweden requiring you to be trained on gun ownership, I think that is a great idea for the US to adopt and I doubt anyone would disagree with you.

    141. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, this is my private residential gargage bin we are talking about.

      If I threw my trash in a *public* trash can, I would not expect it to be unmolested. That addresses your "photographing in public" argument.

      If it was a transparent bin, I would not expect that nobody would look at the visible contents. I would continue to expect that it would not be opened by anyone except for me or the garbage company or our authorized agents.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    142. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I felt they were irrelevant, because I do not view the inside of my trash can as a public space.

      It's quite common in my neighborhood to put items one wishes to get rid of out on the curb, with the intent that someone in need (or with more time on their hands to refurbish or sell the item) will relieve them of said property. It's in this context that the contents of a trash bin are abandoned -- by placing it on your curb, you've made it explicit that you don't wish to retain ownership of that property. This expectation doesn't exist of contents within your car, making the analogy moot; there's no expectation that someone else will come and pick up the contents of your car and take them away, while there's every expectation of that behavior for your trash.

      That said, let's say I agree with your point -- that your trash should be your property until the trash company comes to pick it up, at which time it becomes their property.

      That still doesn't prevent the trash company from allowing the police to search what is then their property without a warrant, or prevent a supervisor from such company (which I gather in this case is municipally-owned) from checking that which which was just gifted to them to determine the ratio of recyclables within its contents. In short, even if I grant you your suppositions, it changes nothing regarding the practices that lead to our discussion here today.

    143. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      One person usually wouldn't have enough food waste for a dog but families usually throw away loads of food.
      if you have a neighbour with a dog they probably will take scraps for their dog from you.

      Dogs also give you exercise and help keep your weight down, your less likely to over eat and clear your plate (rather than see food go to waste). Also you can stop eating those bits you need to use up because the dog will have them.

      Keeps rats away too , if theres no food in your bins then you don't get problems with vermin and other animals raiding your bins.

      You don't need to keep a dog yourself if someone nearby has a dog who can eat your scraps. Anything we would throw away will usually be better quality than dog food.

      Dogs are always pleased to see you and won't wreck your head like women can. He even gives you an excuse to escape the house for a while.

      Between dogs , bottle and can banks and a wood burning stove , you don't really need to be throwing much in the trash at all. Even coffee grounds can go on the fire.

       

    144. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by maxwells_deamon · · Score: 1

      I think you just need to put the bin out every time you put out your regular trash. Perhaps with one empty bottle in it.

    145. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Tawnos · · Score: 1

      Where's the official statement? A quick search didn't return anything to that effect.

    146. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Source? And the Bullshit episode doesn't count. Penn and Teller officially retracted that one.

      The source around here is the people hauling it from your curb, to the dump.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    147. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by FuckingNickName · · Score: 1

      Society would be a lot better if everyone was allowed to have a gun on them at all times - people wouldn't go out of their way to be jerks

      Why? Would a gunfight become an acceptable solution to dealing with a "jerk"?

      Criminals already have guns that they carry so the law abiding citizens would be able to defend themselves

      A well trained gun carrier might be able to defend himself. But someone who merely owns and exposes a gun? Hell no.

      and police abuse would stop pretty quick too.

      Exactly how would police abuse stop? Put another way, what exactly are you intending to do with your gun to affect how a police officer behaves, and what do you think the outcome will be?

    148. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by jandersen · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't think Cleveland would spend money on "smart trash carts" unless there were some truth to this claim.

      On top of that, I think it is shameful that this discussion is always dragged down to the level of whether it is "profitable". Money is neither the answer not the question here; it is a matter of changing behaviours that are obviously damaging to the environment. We have seen over the last many decades to centuries, that if money is the only parameter, then the environment loses out. Hell, it was even the case 10,000 years ago, when it was common to chase a herd of animals over a cliff's edge because it was a bit easier, and everyone got to stuff their guts - and to hell with the fact that 95% of the meat was left to rot.

      We now have the insight to try to avoid that kind of shortsighted idiocy, and forcing people to recycle seems to be the only option left, since simple, common sense doesn't seem to work. When you are up against a mentality where people get into their SUV, drive half a mile to the supermarket to buy a bag of snacks and then dump the rubbish out of the window on the way home, how can you hope to "educate" people?

    149. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      You haven't spent any time in the Pacific Northwest, have you?

      Tree-farming is done, yes. But the preponderant majority of logging is done on non-farmed trees and on public land.

      It is a net positive to use a lot of paper, tree-wise.

      A statement so mind-bogglingly stupid I can't tell if you are joking or not. It is a net positive to paper and logging companies....but entire forests cut to the ground (and things like massive erosion that follow) is probably not so wonderful for whatever lived there before.

    150. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      What I'm worried about is that even if I had a big family, a dog raised on junk will probably be as healthy as if I had eaten junk.

      Certainly some of the food scraps are pretty healthy and we don't eat them just because of the texture: let's say veggie/fruit peelings supposedly have more vitamins and/or minerals in them. Of course I don't know how they affect the overall health of the GI tract due to their texture. Maybe the skin sticks to the lining of $organ ?

      But whatever meat scraps the dog would get would be probably high on fat. Unless you overcook, that is.

      What I don't exactly know is whether rats can really get into typical plastic trash containers with lids. It's a tough call for a squirrel to climb the one I've got -- it can only do so if it peruses one of the stiffener ridges, and even then it's awkward and they do it only occasionally. I don't know if rats are as good climbers as squirrels are. They could of course jump on top if the location allowed that -- they'd have to climb something else first. Perhaps in a city alley that'd be easier, but in suburbs where the containers can have ample clearance around them I don't quite see it. Maybe I just didn't really see rats in action, so feel free to chalk it up to my ignorance if the reality is different.

      About the only way I've seen "vermin" get to the trash is by jumping from something nearby onto the trash can, and transferring the momentum onto the can, making it tumble. You need an animal larger than a rat for that methinks, and it needs to be a climber/jumper. Not a racoon for sure -- they are the ones I see most often here, apart from deer, bunnies and squirrels.

      I do agree about dogs vs. fellow humans ;)

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    151. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 10th Amendment:
      "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

      You ignored that bit I placed in bold.

      Regardless of the semantic debate, there is no guarantee in the Constitution of our country that you have a right to have "somebody" provide you with unrestricted anonymous waste disposal. If someone chooses to do so, then great. But if nobody does, the government is not required to provide you with such a service. Which is the point the parent was making.

      And despite your claims, nobody has to allow you to create a trash service. Or rather, you can create one, but the government doesn't have to allow you to operate it within their jurisdiction, and has the ability to regulate, restrict, and control that service. Because you do not have a right to run such a service reserved to you in the Constitution.

    152. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nasty semi-toxic "expensive" garbage in an expensive landfill, like used diapers, food waste, etc.

      Food waste isn't semi-toxic. You should be throwing it onto a compost heap and using it to fertilize more food.

      The real problem is that we went from a culture of "Re-use it until it's not useful for anything, then throw it out" to a culture of "We'll make everything 'disposable' so we don't have to bother with re-using it. Just throw it ALL out... We'll then call the process of finding an expensive way to re-manufacture part of the product re-cycling and it'll sound even better."

      I would be a bit queasy about taking my kids to a park built on an ex-landfill made out of empty paint cans and carb cleaner bottles, but if I knew the park was built on a pile of relatively harmless shredded cardboard, I wouldn't be as worried.

      Most people who go to parks (or buy homes) which are located on top of reclaimed landfills don't even realize that's what it used to be. Look into the history of your favorite spots... you might be surprised by what you find.

      And since govt, corporations, and organized crime have merged,

      You say that as if they were ever really apart.

      However in practice, probably everything that isn't sold, goes in the same hole.

      With the exception of some stuff which is sat on or warehoused during low-price trends, so that it can be sold when the price rises again, everything not sold just goes in the hole.

    153. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      I know the plural of 'anecdote' isn't 'data' so I guess I can only say that I haven't seen quite as many problems with recycling as you. Perhaps that's because in my old home town the concrete business was the mob's racket, not trash, I dunno.

      And I hadn't thought of the electronics recycling issue. You're right, I've seen actual researched articles about that. I'm lucky where I live now that I can go and see the municipal-owned electronics disassembly and recycling center in operation. Most people wouldn't, but I volunteer at a Not-For-Profit building materials re-use store and we end up taking stuff to the city (and scrap buyers) when we have un-reusable stock, hazardous waste, etc. So I see more trash than I ever thought I would. If a person didn't have that opportunity, you'd kinda have to do some due diligence when picking an e-waste disposer -- and even then you might not be sure. I'd like to see these businesses be required to accurately disclose this info.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    154. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't think Cleveland would spend money on "smart trash carts" unless there were some truth to this claim.

      You don't live in Cleveland. The mayor and city council were pushing a ten-year, no-bid contract for LED lighting with a single source--a Chinese company that nobody has ever heard of. There were objections, so now the mayor and council are opening the contract to bid, but I guarantee the Chinese company will win the contract. In light of the rapidity with which LED technology changes, locking in a ten-year exclusive contract with a minor player is nuts. More here.

    155. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by flappinbooger · · Score: 1

      Is the recycling tub itself made of recyclable material? Perhaps you should use a band saw to slice it up into pieces of a size that will fit in the trash container.

      That's a pretty good idea, however the tub is handy for yard work and whatnot. We routinely put yard waste into the recycling tub (spring cleaning, etc) and then dump it into the trash can.

      Now, I've heard that yard waste isn't an approved thing to put into the trash can, however they've never slapped a "rejected" sticker onto the side of my trash can due to the sticks and branches poking out the top.

      --
      Flappinbooger isn't my real name
    156. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      Gun crime in the UK is going down .. not up

      Knife Crime is steady

      Guns are hard to get hold of (relatively) for anyone, and anyone buying or selling any weapon is very strictly controlled so all other guns are obviously illegal, anyone with a gun in public who is not in uniform is instantly reported to the police, and there will be a massive armed police response deadly force is almost always used

      Criminals know that
      a) most people do not have guns, so they don't need one to overpower them
      b) if they carry a gun then they are more likely to get caught (police take gun crime very seriously), and when they do the punishment will be much tougher

      Knives are a problem but not as much as people think ...

      The old phrase if you ban weapons then only the criminal will have weapons, is true but that makes them easier to spot, and a mugging is a statistic and will probably be followed up if the police have time, a mugging with a gun *will* be followed up and the gunman hunted down .... criminals know this and so only use guns where they have to (or if they are naive)

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    157. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      Dont care. I'm talking about handguns and homicide. Stop trying to change the topic to suit your argument.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    158. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      Or, I could deal with the occasional meth-head or thief, which almost any potential destination is sure to have whether they are acknowledged or not. Maybe you'd be willing to "just move" and sacrifice the other advantages you have, but I am not.

      The safety of my family and having them grow up in a safe and secure community is the highest need on my list.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    159. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      As far as sweden requiring you to be trained on gun ownership, I think that is a great idea for the US to adopt and I doubt anyone would disagree with you.

      I like the other rules in sweeden too, like limit of five guns, and you cannot own guns for personal protection (since that is a fallacy).

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    160. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you are fined if you put recyclable goods into your trash bin. Read the article. If you bring recyclables to the plant yourself, there's no recyclables in your trash, and thus no fine. Most people won't bother, and you know this yourself.

    161. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

      No. You are being lazy by trying to think that everything is black and white. I was saying there were other advantages to recycling besides cost. Because of those advantages, if the cost were exactly the same, then you should definitely recycle. The question is how do you quantify the worth of the advantages. What is the value of not having another landfill in your area just from increased property taxes (landfills are very NIMBY. If you live next to a landfill, your property values are going to go down). How much more expensive would recycling have to be to make it a break-even proposition? And all of the reputable studies I have seen indicate that recycling is cheaper (Penn Teller does not count as a reputable source).

    162. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They just have to look through the trash you've put out on the curb... which, last I recall, anyone else could legally do just as easily.

      True. That also gives you a good defense against the fines. Let's see the city prove in court that someone else didn't add all those "recyclables" to your trash during the night. Don't like your neighbor? Anonymously inform on them that they are not recycling then stuff all your recycling in their trash during the night.

    163. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Cleveland pays $30 a ton to dump garbage in landfills, but earns $26 a ton for recyclables.

      That seems somehow impossible or completely out of context. What's probably far, far, far more realistic is that they earn $26/ton at a cost of $120/ton. Meaning they minimized their net loss.

      Recycling is bad for the environment and universally bad for the tax payer. The only exceptions to this are the recycling of metal products. Recycling tin, aluminum, iron, and steal all make sense. Recycling paper and plastic do not. Recycling most other goods is simply tax payer funded jobs program which concurrently injures the environment.

      Where do you think all chemicals to process/treat/recycle paper comes from? Where do you think that ink and treatment chemicals go? Where do you think the energy required to recycle came from? If recycling made sense, it would not require any government subsidy at all. And yet, with the exception of recycling metals, it requires higher and higher subsidies every year. And this ignores the fact that we pay a premium to recycling services to find that the majority of the "recycled" products wind up in the trash with all the other trash. Meaning, we pay a 2x-5x premium to dispose of trash just so we can pay a 2x-5x premium to harm the environment.

      So please explain what part of bad for the environment, rapes the tax payer, and is founded on a false report (lies - unequivocally proven to be false) published by the EPA, is actually good for the environment and tax payer?

    164. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, it sure was safer back in the day when people just carried swords and longbows.

      Oh wait, no it wasn't. It was arguably way more violent.

    165. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Marcika · · Score: 1

      Yes, because there was no violence before guns.....*rolls eyes*

      People have always killed each other and needed to defend themselves. If you ban firearms, they'll use knives, if you ban knives, they'll use blunt objects, if you ban blunt objects, they'll use their fists.

      Don't believe me? Look at the UK - they banned guns and then the crimes committed using knives skyrocketed.

      That may be true, but such crime is both less deadly and much easier to police and prosecute. Where guns are not available cheaply and abundantly for civilians, the force monopoly of the police can be maintained more effectively: In the UK, it is rarely (if ever) necessary for SWAT teams to use automatic weapons and paramilitary tactics for arrests. Most policemen do not even need a gun, and even the London CO19 firearms backup teams usually just use pistols and tasers, and only get handed MP5s or rifles in very exceptional cases. Now compare that to the gear of a typical LAPD or NYPD SWAT team...

    166. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Not true. Glass is generally profitable to recycle, and is in significant demand.

      Not true in the least. Recycling glass only makes sense so long as its recycled locally, or better yet, re-used. That's why some cities offer a refunds for returning of their bottle. Recycling glass can make sense but almost universally does not.

      Recycling plastic and rubber, with only a few exceptions, almost never makes sense. Same for paper.

      Don't confuse demand created by false economy via subsidy with economic and environmental sense. If it made environmental sense, the business would grow without the need for subsidy. And even if the capital expense were large enough to justify subsidy to spur initial interest and growth (stimulus), the level of subsidy would continue to shrink within a few years. Unsurprisingly, the subsidy required every year continues to grow. Which directly translates to anyone with a business background, recycling is a sham on the tax payers. Even worse, its bad for the environment.

    167. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      All things considered -- that's a fair, reasonable, and internally consistent view. I don't think it's the only possible view meeting those three criteria, but we've argued enough at this point that I don't think there's a reasonable chance at consensus.

      It's been fun!

    168. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      Do you think red woods are becoming paper though? I would guess that they are used principally as a construction material with wood made with the waste. Paper comes from tree farms' weak new growth logs--but the pacific NW will soon of plenty of that too--will the loggers wait for the redwoods to come back or just clear the birch every 10 years?

    169. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Ubergrendle · · Score: 1

      To clarify, Canada has strong restrictions on automatic weapons (outright ban), and handguns (heavily regulated). Long guns are perfectly legal. There is an ongoing debate on the long gun registry, where at the cost of ~$ 1billion the government instituted a long gun registration service which has been a huge bone of contention in rural communities. Since it has been instituted (at least 5 years ago) there's no indication that its had a benefit to reducing gun-related fatalities.

      I'm indifferent on gun legislation, as I don't own nor plan on owning firearms. But to state that Canada has an outright ban on firearms is not correct.

      --
      John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
    170. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      Lets see... I can do all the work to farm trees...or... i can just $convince$ some senators to let me cut down all the trees in the Forest Service public land. Hmmm. which is cheaper?

    171. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      My exercise of my rights will NEVER affect you, let alone negatively. Rights are self-evident. Take "free speech" for instance. My right to speak freely doesn't allow me to make you listen. I'm free to speak, you're free to ignore.

      In this case, putting your refuse out to be picked up is a SERVICE, not a right. You're paying for that service, and those providing that service can dictate how they perform that service.

      Where this case gets sticky, is where the state institutes a penalty for not recycling. If there is no actual recycling going on, as some have suggested, and the whole thing is a smoke and mirrors feel good magic act, then I would have SERIOUS problems with that method of raising revenue.

      Suffice it to say, this is not a RIGHTS issue, even if you value privacy. That's what shredders are for. If you value privacy that much, then shred your trash, all of it.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    172. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I feel the same way. They had an 'accessibility laws are bullshit' episode that finally made me stop watching. Or, at least, watch until they tell me what the episode is about, and only watch if it's an anti-quackery or anti-pseudoscience episode.

      I remember the cornerstone of their anti-handicapped laws was an asshole who went around suing an entire historic city by claiming they didn't have the right handicap ramps or something. (It's not like you can just rip out facades of crowded historic buildings, or easily widen a door.)

      Yeah, well, that sucks...but that really doesn't demonstrate we should stop having new buildings have them. You can sue anyone over any reason. If he actually won those lawsuits, that state need to provide a stronger grandfather clause to buildings that can't be altered, or perhaps help them subsidize the cost of alteration for poor shopkeepers essentially living in a ghost town. (OF course, 'subsidize the cost' is never an option on P&T.)

      They also showed some random idiot who felt that his business shouldn't have to provide handicap parking because...um...everyone had to park slightly farther away. Also he only had like eight parking spots in his parking lot, so a dedicated handicap spot cut down on his parking area.

      Oh, and they showed some wheelchair-bound person who could manage stairs without ramps. And impressive guy, but I'm sure he didn't know what his amazing trick would be used to argue for. And was totally irrelevant because 99.999% of the people in wheelchairs cannot manage to get up steps in them, even if that single guy can.

      It's worth pointing out that the only people they interviewed were business owners. At no point did they bother to find some actual person who can't do without ramps, and ask him what it would be like if he had to drive around looking for special 'handicap accessible' stores, which I believe was their conclusion of what should be done.

      It solely consisted of 'These laws are bad, because we found a guy abusing them to sue people', and 'And this guy doesn't like them', ergo, we should make handicap people forge their own way in this world with no help, or, at least, volunteer help.

      It was total glibertarian crap.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    173. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      OTOH, while I haven't see their recycling episode, pushing recycling is idiotic. What is much more important than having people not throw recycling in the trash is not have them throw batteries in the trash. And smoke detectors, and all that horrible stuff.

      I've got no problem with recycling, but recycling has somehow became 'not destroying the planet for stupid people', and we waste resources on it instead of working on better things, including better things we could remove from the trash. Actual harmful-to-the-environment things, instead of just slightly wasteful, if that. (Honestly, I'm not convinced that recycling paper will ever make sense. The stuff grows on trees!)

      That said, I'm sure P&T's take on the issue was idiotic, because that's exactly the sort of thing they become stupid over. Reading other comments, it seems like they found a city that didn't actually recycle, but pretended it did. Yeah, that just argues for more transparency in government, not against recycling.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    174. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      I should have probably mentioned glass bottles instead.

      Recycling of metals is a money-saving effort; thus why they actually pay my grandfather enough for his aluminum cans for like a meal out for a couple garbage bags worth.

      Smelting generally works for avoiding contaminents and it certainly sterilizes.

      On the other hand, sterilizing a glass bottle for reuse(say a milk jar) takes more natural gas to heat the water than it'd take to simply make a new plastic jug. And simply sterilizing/power washing a glass bottle is a lot cheaper than melting it down and reforming it.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    175. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it you are making a Constitutional argument against a policy in the City of Cleveland? I know the Jacksonians won and everything, but really, does it make any sense whatsoever to claim that a pact between the several States applies to Cleveland?

      Did I miss something?

    176. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by j-turkey · · Score: 1

      I see where you're coming from. I don't particularly care for anyone rummaging through my trash, either. I don't like having to shred anything that's even remotely confidential...but it is what it is. You're right - it probably isn't right.

      --

      -Turkey

    177. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by fredjh · · Score: 1

      I think the problem with the claim "Cleveland pays $30 a ton to dump garbage in landfills, but earns $26 a ton for recyclables" is that people aren't putting it in the context that they have a hundred times more "generic" garbage that gets dumped in a landfill than they do recyclables.

      --
      Stupid, sexy Flanders.
    178. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      I generally agree with your like of thinking except for what I've specifically addressed:

      I would think that recycling centers would be more industrialized and manpower intensive than landfills. So, you would employ more people and have more capital equipment.

      You're saying it like if it were somehow universally good. It's not. Employment for employment's sake is not good at all. Being industrialized for its own sake is neither good. If recycling as an economic proposition is good, then the employment and capital purchases it generates are just nice windfall, but the argument doesn't work backwards. Your argument reads like what they did in much of the socialist eastern Europe back in the 70s: they'd import brand new, say, milk bottling lines. They'd leave out the part that put the bottles into crates, and have a bunch of ladies standing in their aprons and rubber boots doing the crating job. Never mind that the ladies were calf-deep in glass shards from all the broken bottles that slipped their hands. But hey, viva socialism and jobs for everyone!

      As for property values: Having only recently bought a house, I think that it's a hoot of a way of thinking. Instead of renting you are able to generate some equity. That's good in itself. I'm getting equity where previously the rental property owner was getting it instead. So it's just an extra benefit, nothing that I intrinsically care about. Hanging onto property values like if they were end-all, be-all is just plain silly. Sure, you're in for a world of hurt if property values tank and you have to sell the place and move while owing a lot on it. That's unfortunate, yes, and I don't know yet what would be a good solution for that, other than not lending more than say 50% of property value for residential mortgages -- and excluding a lot of homebuyers.

      But maybe then the property values would sink to be more in line with the underlying material and labor cost of the structure. In a lot of residential U.S. markets, even markets where there is a seeming oversupply of vacant homes, the houses sell for a good few times more than it would cost to have them built if you were willing to be your own general contractor (and had kept your cool). That's what almost no money down loans have done to property values, and I don't think it's any good.

      I started recycling once I moved into the house, and our garbage stream has decreased by an order of magnitude. The monstrous garbage can usually has, at worst, maybe a dozen small bags loosely filling up the lower quarter of its volume. Before that we used to have completely full garbage can every week, and that with jumping quite some on the contents to pack them in. But the problem is that most of the recyclables are still uneconomical to process, so they end up on the landfill anyway. They only take a different route while getting there. The worst part is that the local solid waste authority provides next to no feedback. So I don't really know how easy it is for them to process the recyclables. We do all that we can imagine would help them. Examples:

      - Gallon latex paint cans are "recyclable", but hardly so unless you work on it. The components are recyclable, though. So I pull off the steel lid ring and the steel handle, remove the paper overwrap label, and peel off the dried latex paint as much as I can -- whether it's good enough to be taken into the recycled HDPE stream I just don't know. Latex is nasty stuff, I presume it could gum up the grinders and whatnot. Such paint can disassembly requires tools, and some strength and dexterity. It's not merely a sorting job. Of course I'm dealing with painting at the moment, so this won't be an issue in a few more months.

      - Much of paper packaging has some sort of plastic overwrap or tape on it, we always peel that off and dump it.

      - I have no clue how good the recycling sorting people are when dealing with unlabeled plastics -- I presume if they were trained, they could recognize them, but what's the reality? A lot

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    179. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      So instead of segregating and then burying the trash, why not segregate it into various flammable materials and ship it to the local coal fired power plant. Outlaw the various chemicals in the packaging that makes the combustion produce toxic gases* so that the trash burns cleaner that the coal.

      I look at my kitchen trash all the time and think, "What a waste!" Orange juice is shipped in wax coated cardboard. Cardboard boxes for cereal, pizza, and half of the stuff that goes in the freezer. Nearly every food product has a flammable plastic bag in there somewhere. Is there any food product that ships without a flammable container?

      But our garbage disposals have been outlawed, so we dump leftovers on top of all this flammable material. The incinerators I've seen just take bags of household trash and end up losing money. Would they be more efficient if the trash was pre-segregated and did not have flame quenching moldy green beans mixed in with flammable cardboards and plastics.

      *Does it make sense to sell those plastics to consumers anyway? Makes a house fire that much more dangerous.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    180. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      Sterilizing a glass bottle for reuse(say a milk jar) takes more natural gas to heat the water than it'd take to simply make a new plastic jug.

      This doesn't seem to pass the smell test.

      For a blown plastic extrusion (like a jug), you have to heat up and pressurize the feedstock (granules). A little of that energy goes into the forming, but most is lost when the resulting bottles are cooled off -- this heat is not being recovered in typical plants AFAIK. If you factor in the natural gas used to make the feedstock, you're dealing with a lot of it. PE granulate is typically made out of natural gas. Of course the feedstock could be recycled. But I can hardly believe that a new (HD)PE milk jug takes less natural gas to make than a glass bottle takes to sterilize it. I'll try and run the numbers, I'm curious.

      I know it's easy to recover heat from slightly dirty water used for bottle sterilization. That water can be running in a closed loop if you really want to, with a flash vaporizer used to get rid of contaminates. All this can be done while retaining most of the heat and only pumping it across one gradient (pre-vs-post flash). This process can be optimized very well. You still lose heat to the bottle itself, but that's a lower temperature than when extruding a new glass or plastic bottle, so the amount of heat lost to that is lower, too.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    181. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      I'm lucky where I live now that I can go and see the municipal-owned electronics disassembly and recycling center in operation.

      I'm curious as to how far does this go? You metion disassmebly AND recycling; are they running a smelting operation to recover the copper? Chemical extraction of gold? Or do they outsource for those functions?

      Perhaps that's because in my old home town the concrete business was the mob's racket, not trash, I dunno.

      It's not even necessary for the Mob to get involved. Many of these companies specialize in 'sweetheart deals' by signing long term exclusive contracts with various municipalities.

      Some areas can recycle effectively; they generally generate a lot more waste than my area and are closer to the plants, or at least the ports for cheap shipping to the recycling plants.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    182. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by commodore64_love · · Score: 0, Troll

      Here's your tax payment.....

      (deleted)

      I was going to put something else here, but somewhere along the line people forgot the lesson of Eastern Europe. (Change comes from revolution.) So instead I censored myself before the mods could do it.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    183. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by socrplayr813 · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure where I stand on gun control issues, and I can't say for sure if things would be better or worse if guns were outlawed, but I have to comment:

      Your numbers may look nice, but they are meaningless in this instance. Nearly all guns used in crimes (at least in the US) are obtained illegally. Not to mention, crime rates are influenced by a huge number of economic and social issues and can't be quickly summed up with numbers.

      --
      The confidence of ignorance will always overcome the indecision of knowledge.
    184. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      From a privacy standpoint, sure.

      From a social standpoint, why bother? The homeless are better recyclers than the average person. The cans in the allies around here are picked clean each and every night. Though, I generally just put all the good stuff (cans, bottles) in a separate bag and leave it on the curb. It is usually gone before nightfall.

      In this area picking through the trash to pick out stuff is ILLEGAL.

      The waste management company considers it theft.

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    185. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by denbesten · · Score: 1

      Pretty much anything can be recycled if you can get the purity high enough and the volumes high enough (e.g. fill a semi trailer a week) while keeping the handling costs low enough, including transportation to market. The recycling industry has developed automated sorting equipment that is pretty slick, but unfortunately expensive in an industry that has low-margins .

      The coolest technique I have seen is done by this machine: http://bulkhandlingsystems.com/product/80?60 . It has a precisely sloped surface that "bounces" the materials. Fibers float uphill and containers fall downhill. Watch the video. It is almost as cool as it is in real life.

      Following closely behind in the coolness factor, http://www.magsep.com/taxonomy/term/2 uses cameras to identify materials and air puffs to move the materials into separate streams.

      Sorting recyclables from trash (it is called a Materials Recovery Facility) results in a low purity product that is hard to sell. It also has lower recovery percentages, because no-one wants to recycle the box that touched the animal waste. MRFs offer household and transportation advantages, but little else.

      Source-Separation (e.g. at the Curb or inside the house) results in the highest purity and highest recovery percentages, but has increased transportation costs and puts greater demands on the haulers and homeowners, particularly when separating into a half-dozen categories.

    186. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by denbesten · · Score: 1

      Not true. Glass is generally profitable to recycle, and is in significant demand.

      This depends entirely on how far away the glass plant is. Glass is heavy, has low value per ton and tends to cause lots of equipment damage due to laceration and abrasion.

    187. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by longhairedgnome · · Score: 1

      I thought the system checked for the recyclable container near the trash can.

      --
      GENERATION O98346: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig and remove a random number from the generation. T
    188. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by JustABlitheringIdiot · · Score: 1

      If recycling pays, as the slogan claims, you would expect some trickle back to the consumer. You would expect some waste-bill reduction. Instead we see punitive measures designed to enforce feel good regulations.

      It doesn't pay, its almost always tax payer funded, and the separation process could be automated at dump sites for less money than duplicate pickup runs and enforcement actions.

      If ever anything needed a good coat of technology this is it.

      Well there is a trickle back to the consumer, just not directly (i.e. no bill reduction or rebate). That rebate prevents the tax rate levied for sanitation from increasing absurdly every year or so. Imagine if every year your taxes went up 5% or more because of wage increases due to the folks who regardless of weather are out there collecting the waste. (I understand that a lot of areas are considering tax increases to compensate for lost revenue due to the economic situation but I can assure you that it could be worse.) I do have to give you a "yeah well duh" for this nonsense about it being tax payer funded. You really have three options, 1 pay now to the local govt and let them pick it up and deal with it (easiest solution), 2 pay a private company to come pick up your trash instead (most expensive), or 3 drive it to the landfill yourself (you can pay directly and enjoy spending your day in line or on the road (ex. NYC garbage goes to Virginia), oh don't want to drive well, have fun living with the stink). All three options require you to spend money no matter what, there is no freebie to be had here.

      As far as automating the process, this is exceedingly difficult. They try to automate it as much as possible because after all who wants to be sorting through trash all day anyway. The different kinds of plastics are hard to separate as it is yet alone with tons more trash to accompany it. It is usually separated by density with water and this would not be possible with regular MSW (for starters, it's in a bag). The extra trash would also contaminate the products making them much less appealing or impossible to use for the recycling business as well. A second run is usually the most efficient way to accomplish the collection without creating more work (money spent on manpower/man-hours).

    189. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very interesting post. I agree that Cleveland would not spend tax payer money on this. But it certainly is a great green living idea that much like other things if they could get the cost down it might be something that would shape behavior. maybe.

    190. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      Homicide rate in Canada (guns not allowed) 1.83/100k

      Huh? Where did you get the idea that Canada doesn't allow citizens to own guns? If anything, the fact that Canada has such a low homicide rate compared to the US while both allow private gun ownership shows that guns aren't really the problem, assholes that wanna kill people is the problem.

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    191. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      this heat is not being recovered in typical plants AFAIK.

      I believe the equation that said plastic jugs are cheaper than sterilizing glass ones was done quite some time ago without significant heat recovery from the water anyways. Equations can change.

      Anyways, let's do some math. Most sites recommend boiling, and when you're talking about sterilizing bottles that aren't going to go back to the same consumer you have to be paranoid, so let's use 100C/212F. Let's also use 16C/60F for the source water.

      Temp difference: 84C/152F. It takes 1 BTU to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water 1F. 1 pound of water~1 pint~ .5L. Sounds about right for an industrial wash/rinse system, and it's convienent.

      So we'd need 152 BTUs for our wash. Maybe more, maybe less. More would be heating different water for the wash and rinse, less would be lower temperatures, heat reclamation, etc...

      There's around 1k BTU per 'cubic foot' of Natural gas, enough to wash 6.6 bottles. Around 17 grams of NG, after some searching. Some quick research shows that they were typically quart sized, so equivalent to 1.65 gallon jugs.

      After a bunch of searching, I found 'less than 60 grams'. So you might indeed be right; still have the matter of how long would glass jugs would last, on average, because making the glass is a much, much, higher energy cost.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    192. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      Lol, the guy you responded to was talking about violence in general. You are the one that changed the subject to homicide, as it seems to suit your own argument.

    193. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by jejones · · Score: 1

      You won't, unless it's to their benefit. If recycling is actually worthwhile, then pay people to do it in accordance with what it's worth.

    194. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      Rats are a little more industrious than you might think theres 2 big plastic trash bins outside the commercial premises type here and both have holes in the bottom chewed out by rats.

      Standard operating procedure here was to give the bin a good kick so if there was a rat inside he would dive for cover not come jumping out at you when you open the lid.

      not had that problem now there's no food in there for them to scavenge

    195. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Dragoness+Eclectic · · Score: 1

      Note: just because you are ignorant does not make other people "mind-bogglingly stupid".

      Old growth fir and redwood is not used for paper-making, it's used for construction and furniture-making. Paper is made from pulpwood, which comes from fast-growing softwoods--which are farmed. Down in the Deep South, Georgia-Pacific and Weyrhauser own thousands of square miles of tree farms covered with slash pines and loblolly pines, and they buy additional pulpwood from local landowners who farm the same pines.

      Paper is a renewable resource; far batter to use paper than non-renewable plastic.

      --
      ---dragoness
    196. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by icebike · · Score: 1

      I actually lived in a location that had an incineration plant which sold waste heat to a small electrical generation plant next door. (The electric company owned the gen plant, and the waste company owned the incinerator.)

      All was well for a while, but incineration plants are expensive and need maintenance and major overhauls, and when that came due, the economics finally failed, with the electric company no longer willing to pay the cost of the waste heat and the waste company no longer willing to fund a plant replacement. It all came crashing down and they land filled everything.

      There is a pulp mill 50 miles from me, and cardboard is in high demand. The biggest problem is the staples which tear the shit out of the pumps after they liquify the cardboard to a slurry. Not all are magnetic, and eddy current separation fails in dense slurry environment, so the filters have to be manually cleaned after every beater load. (Beater is what they call the liquification machine.)
       

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    197. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by tibit · · Score: 1

      Ah, so they chew through it. I give credit back where it's due ;)

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    198. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1
      Thoroughly debunked here and here.

      In short:

      • Completely useless patronizing first part (if they had proper arguments, why would they need to start with ridiculing people who recycle?).Frankly, what was the point of this first part? Save yourself ten minutes of your life, and skip right to parts 2 and 3.
      • Completely bogus numbers about recycling glass and paper
      • Stupid "save the trees" strawman about recycling paper. Yes, trees grow back, but recycling paper costs less energy thus saving trees indirectly (due to less polution)
      • Stupid bit about "eco-friendly" landfills. Ever wondered why landfills nowadays are mindful of the environment? Maybe because people became concerned of the old ways (which were indeed a stinky mess), and improved their ways? 40 years earlier, Penn & Teller would have ridiculed eco-friendly landfills the same way that they now ridicule recycling.
      • When recycling was "new", infrastructure to recycle everything was not yet in place everywhere, and some of the "sorted" trash did indeed end up in the same landfills than its non-sorted counterparts. However, this was a temporary problem which went away once enough recycling capacity was available.
    199. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1

      If recycling pays, as the slogan claims, you would expect some trickle back to the consumer. You would expect some waste-bill reduction. Instead we see punitive measures designed to enforce feel good regulations.

      In the United States maybe.

      In Luxembourg, you pay waste fees only for the non-recyclable waste. The glass, paper and battery containers are free, as are the blue PMG bags.

      There is no explicit repression against throwing recyclable stuff into the non-recyclable bin, but you'd need a larger bin which costs more yearly fees. So it's in everybody's interest to recycle.

    200. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by gandhi_2 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Weyrhauser is a major player in Washington state politics. Which may explain why they get to destroy hundreds of thousands of acres of national forest land.

      Did you miss the part where I said Pacific Northwest? Lodgepole Pines, Pacific Silver Fir, and the other assorted pines are soft-woods valued for their pulp and used for paper.

      It would be nice if all paper was from private land farming, but I know different. It may be a reneweABLE resource, it doesn't mean it is produced as such.

    201. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Dragoness+Eclectic · · Score: 1

      You are aware that the Pacific Northwest is not the only lumber and pulpwood producing area on the planet? You did see the part where I described conditions in the Deep South of the U.S, right? Down here, pulpwood is farmed, not clearcut from public lands.

      --
      ---dragoness
    202. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Yes, but they rely on your trash can containing recyclables before a fine can be imposed.

      Also, if they happen to see your trash can with a transparent bag full of soda cans and a transparent bag full of glass soda bottles on top, they might get suspicious anyways.

    203. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      It has been. Of all the people that responded to this thread I've created, you've been the one who has made me think the most. I appreciate it.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    204. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it okay if you open my unlocked car and take a crumpled-up McDonalds wrapper in a bag marked "trash"? I think you'd have a hard time making that argument.

      I think you'd have a harder time prosecuting it.

    205. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by bjb · · Score: 1
      Where do you get your information about paper?

      Anything organic can be made into paper; even owls and tree huggers. Heck, I've got a swatch of blue paper over 15 years old that was made out of a pair of blue jeans thrown into the digester (but with the metal buttons and zipper cut out). It actually makes me a bit annoyed when people have signs for "printer paper" or "newspaper only". That's crap. It all goes into the same batch of nasty chemicals and made into a pulp. Heck, they probably threw a spruce tree in there (with birds nest) while they were at it.

      Short of it is, paper industry is still huge. Everything is paper or cardboard. It costs a lot more to get the raw materials (read: trees and the re-forestation involved) than it does to take any and all paper products and recycle it.

      --
      Never hit your grandmother with a shovel, for it leaves a bad impression on her mind...
    206. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      It actually makes me a bit annoyed when people have signs for "printer paper" or "newspaper only". That's crap.

      Actually, its not. Just like oil and plastic, really anything made of long chains, the shorter the chain the more "used" it is. For oil and plastics, shorter hydrocarbon chains means lower quality oil. That's why we change our oil in our cars. For paper, shorter fiber threads means lower quality paper. Meaning, it *may* makes sense for thinks like newspaper, but everything I've read says it doesn't.

      You're also entirely missing the point that a lot of paper products come from wood waste. Not to mention, massive numbers of trees are specifically grown to provide paper products. Adding additional paper processing, collecting, shipping, chemical treatment, so on and so on, only adds cost while creating a lower quality paper - as in newspaper.

      Besides, non-recycled paper grows trees which creates habitats for animals. Recycling paper does not.

      As I originally stated, recycling paper is for dopes that want to feel good for harming the environment and wasting tax dollars.

    207. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Good point, icebike. Incinerators are just special burners built to cleanly burn things that shouldn't be burned. Note that I said, "segregate [the trash] into various flammable materials and ship it to the local coal fired power plant."

      Why do we build a specialized burner, when there are burners already available that ingest a huge amount of toxic crap and spew it all over the place? Outlaw inks or coatings that will produce toxic byproducts, pull the flammable stuff out, and use it to reduce the amount of coal we're using. Not a perfect solution, but it's got to be better than the way incinerators and cardboard recycling are done now (for the reasons you state).

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    208. Re:Recycling is Bullshit by cduffy · · Score: 1

      just like it does with most progressive nonsense

      Progressives here in Texas tend to be offended when we're lumped in with the anti-gun nutters on the coasts.

      And we're armed. :)

  2. Re:how come by secondsun · · Score: 1

    The trashcans just tell if they have been rolled out to be picked up. If they haven't recorded a roll out then you get fined if your trash has more than 10% recyclable material.

    --
    There is nothing wrong with being gay. It's getting caught where the trouble lies.
  3. Re:how come by jrmcferren · · Score: 1

    The chip IDs whether it is a recycle bin or a regular trash can. This allows the automated trucks to automatically sort where it goes and tell them if you haven't put the recycle bin out in a while.

    --
    sudo mod me up
  4. The only smart trashcan by healyp · · Score: 4, Funny

    The only smart trashcan I've ever seen was Oscar the grouch. Considering how "smart" the power meters(and authorities) are in most cities, this will probably be a flop.

  5. Bull. Fucking. Shit. by cosm · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Day by day we march towards complete and total Orwellian overwatch.

    --
    'We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible, because only in that way can we find progress.' RPF
    1. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      I think they've got bigger problems then this TBH..

      The city stepped up enforcement of ordinances governing trash collection last year by issuing 2,900 tickets, nearly five times more tickets than in 2008. Those infractions include citations for people who put out their trash too early or fail to bring in their garbage cans from the curb in a timely manner.
      The Division of Waste Collection is on track to meet its goal of issuing 4,000 citations this year, Owens said.

      Fined for keeping the trash can by the side of the road too long. Fined for putting it out too early and the best part. They have TARGETS for issuing fines.

    2. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oh, get over your entitlement mentality already. You use the waste disposal service, you play by their rules. Don't like it? Buy your own damn landfill. It's not your God-given right to fill ours' up with recyclables.

    3. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by myth24601 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Can people opt out of trash collection in the city?

      Out in the country, you can opt for alternative trash collection. You can pay one of any number of companies to pick up your trash or you can take it to the dump yourself. When you live in the city, you have no choice.

      --
      No matter where you go, there you are.
    4. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fined for keeping the trash can by the side of the road too long. Fined for putting it out too early and the best part. They have TARGETS for issuing fines.

      in addition, it's not like Cleveland doesn't have more pressing issues to deal with. I'm from the opposite end of the state, and as crappy as Cincinnati is, Cleveland makes us look like the Taj Mahal!

      Crime, blight, and high unemployment even by today's standards.

      How are those police layoffs working out up there?

      How much are you paying the so-called "trash inspectors" to go through your garbage?

      Yes, lay off the cops, hire trash inspectors.

    5. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by JackDW · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In England it is quite rare (but not unusual) to see little collections of black refuse bags by the roadside in residential areas. Each bag has a small white ticket affixed to it, notifying the owner that their rubbish won't be collected unless it fits completely within the approved bin on the right day, which is once every two weeks. If the approved bin is overflowing, if its lid will not close, then the bags will be pulled out of it and left behind, each with a ticket attached. Sometimes they will remain there for weeks. Ironically, this is done "to help the environment". It certainly helps the local rat population; other parts of the environment may not be so lucky. The usual response is to put your rubbish in other people's bins, minus identifying documents, so they will have to deal with the mess that's left outside their houses when the city doesn't collect it (I don't do this, but it has happened to me a few times).

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    6. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all about money. The collection companies or local municipalities that do it are not interested in saving valuable resources, or concerned about filling landfill sites, or loading incinerators. It's about the material in the collection bins that they can sell. Being a collection point gives them a huge amount of aluminum, glass, paper, various plastics and cardboard as massive near free bonus for standard practices. There are buyers for each of these, the collectors are only looking to take your recyclables and selling them on. All this "green" effort is pure baloney. When a market sector dives, as paper did, the "collection" outfits decides they no longer was that material, or if they're hiding the fact, they dump it into the real trash at the depots.

    7. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I think we are going to have to change it from "Orwellian" to "Owensian."

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    8. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by pspahn · · Score: 1

      At my last house, my recycle bin was rarely even emptied. The waste people would refuse to take it because it was on the wrong side of the alley. I was supposed to put it on the opposite side while the houses on the opposite were to put theirs on my side. If that wasn't silly enough, the side where I would leave it was for parking, so I had to block people's cars in if they were to pick it up. Naturally, the people that parked there would move my bin in the morning or evening when they left for work or returned home and it would end up 30 yards down the alley next to someone else's house and not get emptied. I eventually stopped bothering, especially in the winter when there is three feet of snow on the ground.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    9. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you live in the city, you have no choice.

      Why not? The companies that will collect it out on the county won't come into town, no matter how much you pay them, or is it illegal for them to do that? The dumps that you can go to out in the country refuse to accept trash from people they recognise as townies? Or do you just mean that people in towns will tend not to take certain choices based on the time or costs involved?

    10. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by blincoln · · Score: 1

      Is it possible to pay more and be allocated more than one bin to use? If not, how are residents who generate a higher-than-average amount of garbage supposed to ever get all of it taken away?

      I grew up in a rural area, with a publicly-accessible landfill. Right now I live in a city, and the closest publicly-accessible waste transfer station is about ten miles away. I'm not sure how the city expects anyone to drop off their waste if it's more than can fit in the bins, especially with their pipe-dream "urban village" (AKA "we'll make it as difficult as possible to drive anywhere, enjoy taking 300% longer to get to your destination because we'll also refuse to provide useful public transportation") mentality.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    11. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      My local council must be a bit more sane than yours. The only time that they will refuse to take things is when you have put the wrong sort of thing in a recylcing bag. We get green and pink bags for recycling (pink for plastic, green for everything else) and they are translucent so the bin men can see whether you've put the wrong thing in them easily. If you have, they leave them. This autumn they are moving to only collecting the black bags every other week, but they are collecting food waste every week (which gets composted, and if you want some compost for your garden then you can collect some for free). While everything else is in bags, they provide solid plastic containers for the food rubbish, so you can leave it outside without animals getting into it (they also provide a smaller one to go in the kitchen, so you can easily separate out the compostable stuff).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    12. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can people opt out of trash collection in the city?

      They can where I live.

    13. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by brusk · · Score: 1

      Yes, lay off the cops, hire trash inspectors.

      If the city earns money for recyclables and spends money to put garbage in landfills, it might be perfectly rational, and revenue neutral, to hire people who raise the recycling rate and lower the amount sent to landfill. I'm not saying it is or isn't--that's an empirical question--but it's not necessarily a zero-sum game.

      --
      .sig withheld by request
    14. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Reverberant · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In my city, yes you can opt out of city trash collection although you'll need to provide evidence that you've contracted with another waste disposal service.

    15. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by GiveBenADollar · · Score: 1

      We just had a similar thing happen here. The city's waste management company delivered new trash cans and now refuses to take trash unless it is in the cans. These trashcans also came with instructions on when they are allowed to be by the curb which makes it impossible to take out your trash can before work and pick it up after you get home (although they have not yet fined me). If you have more trash then will fit in the can you have to sit on it until the next trash day or pay a couple hundred dollars for an extra can. I pay for my waste disposal. It comes out of my water bill each month regardless of whether I use the service or not. At least here it is not something you can opt out of, and even if you decided to use an alternative you would still be paying for the service. As such when they change their rules I must follow and if they increase their rates I must pay. I do think that is entitlement. The government and in turn the private company they contract to take trash think that they are entitled to do whatever the hell they want to. Could I just vote for a different mayor or city council? Sure, but it's very doubtful anything would change since the waste management companies buy politicians. So forgive me if I am a little peeved at the thought of an expensive program (which I pay for) that makes the city more revenue from trash pickup (which I pay for again). Oh and BTW my town doesn't even have a recycling pickup program. I take my recyclables to the recycling center myself. If they ever do get a recycleable pickup program I shudder to think how much extra that will cost.

    16. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      In Thailand I just dump the garbage by the side of the road every night. The homeless take the recyclables and the garbage men takes the rest.

    17. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd agree with your sentiment were it not for these two things(which may of course vary in degree depending on your own municipal and state government, I'm just speaking of my own location which seems pretty standard):

      1) We cannot opt out of the current system. That is to say, if we try not to voluntarily participate we will be violently aggressed against in the way of theft of our property, then kidnapping if we resist that, then death if we resist further.

      2) We cannot offer a competing service to others in society. Meaning, even if someone thinks they can provide a better service both economically and genuinely environmentally conserving, they cannot voluntarily make arrangements with other parties to use their service. This has caveats of course with respect to things like producers of compostable products(something I've set up in the company I work for after doing some research on its benefits) but strictly competing with collection and storage services is also not allowed or at best is heavily restricted, under threat of theft, then kidnapping then death.

      If however we were not forced to participate in this current system, I'd totally agree. People should be responsible for their property and any harm it does to others, but raising concerns about our current system is not necessarily contradicting that obligation.

    18. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Kymermosst · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I don't know about the GP, but where I live some of the cities mandate that all homeowners buy garbage pickup service from a single private company (if there is more than one contracted, they have "territories"). If you do not buy garbage service from this company, you get fined.

      In the case of my particular city, you can haul your own garbage, but the city requires that the garbage company report anyone whose garbage service is discontinued. If you are on that list, your property is subject to inspection for compliance by the public works office.

      This garbage company only picks up recyclables once every two weeks, which is not often enough given the amount of recyclables I have. So, I put overflow recyclables into the trash can that is emptied weekly once my recycle bin is full. I'd rather have them recycled. Further, according to the city ordinances it is illegal to possess garbage on your property for more than 7 days. My recyclable waste is "garbage"... so the city's contracted service doesn't even allow me to meet the letter of the law.

      I see other posts mentioning how waste companies break (or nearly break) even or even make a profit selling the recyclables. Why the hell don't they pick up weekly, then?

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    19. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by JackDW · · Score: 1

      I have noticed that some houses have larger bins than others, so I assume there is some way to get an upgrade.

      For large waste items, including the things that can be recycled, the refuse/recycling dump is the only option, and it's only set up for car owners. Mind you, it was exactly the same even in the days of weekly collections - you always had to make your own arrangements for the big stuff.

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    20. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by JackDW · · Score: 1

      That sounds better. I think the council here is pretty useless. I've complained about problems related to bins before and run into a wall of incomprehension.

      --
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    21. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Oh, get over your entitlement mentality already. You use the waste disposal service,
      > you play by their rules. Don't like it? Buy your own damn landfill. It's not your
      > God-given right to fill ours' up with recyclables.

      You "use a service" you should be "beholden to them". What kind of communist nonsense is this?

      The city works for you. The garbage men work for you.

      They should both be catering to you. This is not "entitlement", this is being a free man.

      "Entitlement" is getting overused like "terrorism".

      Ultimately though, it's all just public sanitation. It's there to
      prevent future plague outbreaks. If it can't in practice do that
      then is a failure. The rest is ultimately something to distract from
      the big picture.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    22. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Day by day we march towards complete and total Orwellian overwatch.

      LOL. The mods did see the humor in your sarcasm. Sorry, that is the risk we take.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    23. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but if you read more in it and the figure of 2.5 million for these bins is accurate it makes no sense from an economical or environmental point of view. They have to change all the bins meaning the old ones are thrown away (hopefully recycled). If the 2.5 million figure is accurate then they need to collect 16 years worth of recycling to pay them off in which time because tech being used outside is involved the bins will stop functioning, etc so new ones will need to be made..

    24. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      I have a feeling that if people just started taking those bags and emptying them on the doorstep of the trash collectors who refused to do their job and collect the trash that they'd change their mind and do their damn job pretty quick.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    25. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      If you bothered to read up on the issue, you'd know that this isn't about people throwing away recyclable items, it's about people putting trash in the recycling bins - they will fine you if you have too much non-recyclable stuff in your recycling bin. They don't care if you just throw it all away instead of recycling.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    26. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I was misinformed - the site I was reading had it wrong and I just read their correction - it is tracking recyclables in the trash.

      I recycle and think people who can't take the 1/2 a second to throw something in a different can are just lazy. However, if my city passed this law I'd simply start burning all my non-metal recyclables in protest of their violation of my rights.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    27. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, if I could opt out of it. I'm in New York. The service is terrible, the taxes are high because NYC is a hirudinean blight upon the surrounding area, and the usable trashcans are tiny.

    28. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and where do you live? I want to make sure I stay as far away as possible

    29. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by xaxa · · Score: 1

      For large waste items, including the things that can be recycled, the refuse/recycling dump is the only option, and it's only set up for car owners.

      That varies, the one near me (Smuggler's Way, in South West London) has pedestrian and cycle access. However, it's obviously impractical to carry an old TV on a bike (for most people, with normal bikes). Instead, you can call the council to collect large electrical equipment.

    30. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by moortak · · Score: 1

      The recycling program saves money that can be used for other things. And while Cleveland has problems it beats Cincinnati in many things, like quality of life. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_by_quality_of_living

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    31. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by moortak · · Score: 1

      The new bins are part of the automating of trash pick ups. There are savings beyond the rate for the recycling.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
    32. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by RobinEggs · · Score: 1

      So, I put overflow recyclables into the trash can that is emptied weekly once my recycle bin is full. I'd rather have them recycled.

      And you can't just buy another bin, stick some in your neighbor's bin, or come up with any other solution? You really have to throw them away and then make comments on slashdot about how you would "rather" have that stuff recycled?

    33. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, OMG. Obama's a socialist and whatnot. It always starts with the milk cartons. Ooh. Gotta go. Commercial break is over. Glenn Beck is on.

    34. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what's the problem? If money is what it takes, great! Green effort motivated by financial incentive is the best kind because it actually has a chance of succeeding.

    35. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they did pick up weekly they would increase transportation costs and no longer break even? Providing a larger recycle container might be a better solution.

    36. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. When I lived in Denver, the city made recycling ridiculously easy. Free, paid for by property taxes, big purple container provided by the city, all recyclables commingled, no sorting necessary. You know what? My recycling bin was always half full of non-recyclable garbage because the homeless (or other crazy fucks), wandering down the alley, would throw garbage into it, rather than throwing garbage into my fucking garbage cans that were sitting right fucking next to the fucking recycling bin.

      The city also paid for recycling stations in parking lots of some big shopping centers. Same story. They shut them down eventually because of stupid fucks filling up the recycling containers with garbage.

    37. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      And you can't just buy another bin

      I could, but the trash company only picks up from their bins that they lease out to you as part of the contract. You only get one recycling bin and they only offer it in one size. Oddly enough, you can pay for larger bins for regular trash.

      stick some in your neighbor's bin

      You are assuming (1) that they don't have the same problem (they do, and they don't have an adequately-sized regular bin, either) and (2) that they'd give me permission to do so, and (3) that I'd be willing to touch their garbage bins.

      or come up with any other solution?

      I suppose I could go ask someone with an appropriate vehicle to come haul my excess recyclables for me every other week. You'd do that for me, right? Oh, wait... that would meet the city ordinance definition of a "refuse service" and it's not legal for you or anyone else to do that for me.

      You really have to throw them away and then make comments on slashdot about how you would "rather" have that stuff recycled?

      I could just litter it into the streets like other people do, I suppose.

      Looking at other people's cans on trash day, it is clear that the garbage/recycling service is completely inadequate for most residences in this area. *That* is my complaint.

      It's the result of a government-sanctioned monopoly that allows the local garbage company to be the only game in town. It's not legal to have garbage services from anyone else. Say, from the neighboring city that has a garbage company that picks up recyclables once per week.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    38. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      They only offer the containers in one size.

      They seem to be fine picking up regular garbage weekly.

      I'd be willing to pay more to have recycles picked up more often, to be honest.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    39. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is this at your home? How big is your recycling bin? I'm just having trouble picturing how you generate that much recyclable waste without simply generating a ton of waste to begin with. My bin is as large as my trash bin, but I still don't generate enough waste that I can manage to get it 1/4 full in 2 weeks (2-3 people living in my house depending on the time of year). Even if I had one of the little 2 foot high bins you see some places I don't think I'd do more than fill it in 2 weeks. I also generally only generate enough non-recyclable trash to put the trash out every other or sometimes even every third collection.

      Anyway, if they're only breaking even collecting it every 2 weeks, it's likely they'd lose money collecting it every week due to the cost of collection and hauling.

    40. Re:Bull. Fucking. Shit. by MannieP · · Score: 1

      No room for your trash in the tiny dustbin? Throw the excess out the car window onto the roadway. They won't pick up your "hazardous" waste? Throw it out the car window onto the roadway. Want to discourage the garbage inspector? Empty the catbox into the garbage. Rotten chicken is even better. Resistance is NOT futile.

  6. Enviroment or revenue generation? by KDN · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ticket for not taking out trash, ticket for taking out trash too early, ticket for not taking containers in early enough, ticket for too much weight in trash. Is this really helping out the environment or just a hidden way to increase taxes? I do note that their metric of success is how many tickets they issue.

    1. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by rm999 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Have you ever visited a place that has poor/no trash pickup or where people leave their trash out all the time? It's not an environmental thing, it's an aesthetic and sanitary issue. Garbage attracts animals and disease. Trash piling up on the streets is ugly.

      Also, as the article states, "Cleveland pays $30 a ton to dump garbage in landfills, but earns $26 a ton for recyclables." Garbage removal is a shared resource, so the costs should be spread fairly. I guess the fairest thing would be to weigh everyone's garbage, but I doubt anyone would be a fan of that.

    2. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      You could always incinerate your own trash. Or not buy recyclable goods.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    3. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by FSWKU · · Score: 1

      All fine and good unless you live in a place similar to mine. Incinerating your own trash is illegal. Oh yes, and to make sure you're not tempted to do so, the convenience of weekly trash pickup is mandatory. And the sole company that services my area seems to change every couple of years.

      --
      "So after all this, you make my case for me. To end this stalemate, you must die..."
    4. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by coinreturn · · Score: 1

      I guess the fairest thing would be to weigh everyone's garbage, but I doubt anyone would be a fan of that.

      Until the USPS stops delivering trash to my house, I most certainly would not be a fan. Also, the occurrences of people dumping trash on the side of the road would skyrocket. I saw a TV on the side of a rural road the other day. WTF? Take it to Best Buy or the county recycling event, asshat.

    5. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ticket for not taking out trash, ticket for taking out trash too early, ticket for not taking containers in early enough, ticket for too much weight in trash. Is this really helping out the environment or just a hidden way to increase taxes?
      I do note that their metric of success is how many tickets they issue.

      We're headed down the same road as England only without all the social services.

    6. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I guess the fairest thing would be to weigh everyone's garbage, but I doubt anyone would be a fan of that.

      I would be fine with it, if it would actually work. The council near my godparents tried a scheme where they would only collect two bags of rubbish per household per week. The end result? People piled their rubbish in front of other people's houses. They discontinued the scheme after a couple of months, because it wasn't working.

      I would be more in favour of extra taxes for companies that waste resources excessively, such as:

      • Anyone that sends junk mail. Most of the time this goes straight into my recycling bin unopened, but if it's an envelope with a window it goes into the rubbish. The sender is basically producing rubbish and shipping it to my house.
      • Products that come with excess packaging. I bought some tea bags that are individually wrapped in a little paper envelope, then each group of five of these is wrapped in plastic, and finally they are in a cardboard box. Lots of other products have a similar amount of excess packaging. We already have a law saying that we are allowed to remove this packaging at the store and leave it there, but that doesn't help those of us who get stuff delivered.
      • Copyright holders that refuse to license their material for electronic distribution. I rent DVDs. They must be pressed, then shipped to and from each customer. They wear out due to scratches, so they need replacing after a little while. The amount of energy wasted is tremendous just to transfer a few GBs of data to me, and all because copyright cartels won't allow electronic versions of the films to be distributed with the same conditions as DVDs.
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by adolf · · Score: 1

      I saw a TV on the side of a rural road the other day. WTF? Take it to Best Buy or the county recycling event, asshat.

      Some places don't have a Best Buy or a county recycling event. In some rural areas, it can be downright difficult to get rid of a TV properly.

      I'm not saying it's right. I'm just saying that, as things stand, that's how it is.

    8. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by straponego · · Score: 1

      Good point. We should be able to opt out of junk mail and flyers (maybe a simple no-flyers sign on the door would suffice for the latter, enforceable by fine). That crap goes directly into the recycling bin, so it's a pointless waste of resources. Businesses should be grateful to me for giving them a chance to direct their marketing dollars at the simps who are vulnerable to them. In fact, they should give me a discount for not using their stupid coupons.

    9. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not an environmental thing, it's an aesthetic and sanitary issue.

      Aesthetics and sanitation are environmental things.

    10. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by GiveBenADollar · · Score: 1

      So instead of having trash on the curb in a can it should sit by my house in a can? Or perhaps in a bag by the door? Garbage does attract animals and disease, but what better alternative is there than putting your can on the curb?

      Weighing garbage sounds fair to me. I'd also like a year end statement showing how much the garbage disposal actually cost compared to what I'm paying. I know it sounds odd but I want actual transparency with my government and companies that are acting as public utilities.

    11. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      So what do you think is going to happen if you get fined for having too much? People will keep extra for a couple of weeks and that is not sanitary..

      Also not disputing the money to be made from recyclables, because recycling some products is good for the environment; however a simple figure with no idea where it came from or how it was made isn't convincing. They could be making the $26 a ton from fines or government subsidies for all I know.

    12. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a little more sympathetic on that count, having recently left a TV that I could not transport at a dumpster (it was scavenged by the next day). I tried all the avenues I could think of to get rid of it - yardsale collectors, salvation army, etc. and then looked at recycling/trashing it. The county I live in has 2 electronic recycling days all year and even then they are scheduled to miss the surge from college move outs. The next county over has a monthly electronics recycling day. Best Buy's website indicated that they do not accept large TVs. A request for quote from a waste removal received no response. This is in Metro Atlanta, so I wouldn't expect rural areas to be better. Frankly, we need to do a better job on e-waste, but we also need realistic options to be able to do so.

    13. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by sackvillian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Environment or revenue generation?

      Both, of course. Generally speaking, we can only get the former when it allows for the latter as well.

      --
      Hey mate, spare a sig?
    14. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Is this really helping out the environment or just a hidden way to increase taxes?

      Recycling doesn't help the environment (except maybe with metals) in the slightest, so I'm pretty sure it's a not-so-hidden way of increasing taxes.

    15. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by stdarg · · Score: 1

      That's a great idea actually. Why not have a scale built into the garbage truck?

    16. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by deathbird · · Score: 1

      If folks can't be bothered to sort out their recyclables, then yes, maybe they should pay a fee for wasteful use of public resources. Landfills aren't magic, and recyclables are worth money.

    17. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      Is this really helping out the environment or just a hidden way to increase taxes?

      No, as a Clevelander (almost anyway - that's what I self-identify as), I can tell you that this is just the city's latest attempt to maintain its status as the laughingstock of America. As if they high unemployment rate, high poverty rate, plummeting population (400,000 in Cleveland-proper - less than HALF what it was 50-60 years age), high crime rate, low median income, high prevalence of smoking and obesity, crumbling infrastructure, pervasive political corruption, tales of burning bodies of water, and pro sports ineptitude weren't enough, this is just icing on the cake. Let's pick through garbage so we can fine residents who have no money. Way to get the important things done, Cleveland!

      Things have gotten so bad, everyone with a little mobility moves to North Carolina (or, um, South Beach in one recent media debacle) or Columbus (a city Clevelanders used to laugh at), and we've taken to saying, "At least this isn't Detroit."

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    18. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Is this really helping out the environment or just a hidden way to increase taxes?

      Guess

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    19. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by coinreturn · · Score: 1

      I saw a TV on the side of a rural road the other day. WTF? Take it to Best Buy or the county recycling event, asshat.

      Some places don't have a Best Buy or a county recycling event. In some rural areas, it can be downright difficult to get rid of a TV properly.

      I'm not saying it's right. I'm just saying that, as things stand, that's how it is.

      I saw this TV less than two miles from a Best Buy where I have recycled TVs.

    20. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Suddenly, the California residents who don't want to have electric smart-meters (that report their electricity remotely in real-time) don't seem to be overly paranoid anymore. Since electricity is also a government subsidized commodity, it's just a matter of time before we have inspectors with fining authority control us in real-time in that area as well.

    21. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In general, the monetary and energy cost of recycling from start to finish is far more expensive and costly (to people and the environment) than not recycling. So to fine people for not recycling is even more absurd. It's almost kafka-esque to FINE YOU for doing something that is very likely LESS DAMAGING to the environment.

    22. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by PrinceAshitaka · · Score: 1

      Weigh the trash, no, but it is relatively simple to charge per bag as we do here in switzerland. ca 2.50 USD a bag and all of a sudden recycling is all of a sudden not something that has to be forced. We simply put a sticker on the bag to show we have paid.

      I also end up paying less that 10 USD a month for trash removal as companies don't use so much packaging as they know the customers don't want to pay to throw it away. I get plenty of junk mail, it is all recycled.

      --
      quis custodiet ipsos custodes
    23. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would seem that unless there is a ticket for putting more than 10% non-recyclables in the recycling bins, these proposed cans won't be too effective.

    24. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe we could charge you for the crap you spew.

    25. Re:Enviroment or revenue generation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about I pay for what I want and I don't have to pay taxes to subsidize recycling. It's called freedom. What a concept. And don't give me that old lefty trope that not being environmentally responsible has hidden costs, If recyling really paid for itself, landfills would be mined for the material there, since getting the stuff out of would have none of the transportation cost that municupal recyling programs have.

  7. If I lived in Cleveland... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I'd mix in non-recyclable trash in my recycle bin just to spite this new program.

    1. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Yeah! Stick it to that evil minimum-wage worker hired to sort through the recycles, who has no influence on the laws or on this program whatsoever. That'll show 'em!

    2. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's not collateral damage when you never actually hit your target at all. The city leaders will never know about your brave, courageous acts of civil disobedience. You're nothing but a douchebag with delusions of grandeur.

    3. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is not to get the attention of city leaders, or anyone else for that matter. The idea behind programs such as this one involve (1) revenue generation and (2) behavior modification. I refuse to modify my behavior based on the wishes of some politician or environmentalist lobby. They don't have to know that I didn't change my behavior -- it's good enough for me to know I didn't change it.

    4. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Well, I know where I'm dumping my motor oil from now on.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your the biggest douche bag ive seen on slashdot all week. YAY.

      Did you know the auto part stores usually accept used oil.. Does harming the wildlife really do you any good?

      Your kids, and their kids will end up paying for your smug sense of self satisfaction you fuck tard.

    6. Re:If I lived in Cleveland... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Listen, what the town is offering you is a collection service for separated trash. It's not a service for collecting mixed trash. You can use that service, as long as what you are using it for is separated trash. If you want to discard mixed trash, all you need to do is call up someone who will bring a dumpster over, and you can throw your mixed trash into that all you want. Sure, you don't get to opt out of the separated trash service, but you're still allowed to use it FOR SEPARATED TRASH. It's like there's a city road maintenance service, and you keep calling them to paint your house. Sorry, you've called the wrong service. Your town doesn't offer a mixed trash collection service, it has separated trash collection service. They're different. The separated trash collection service was chosen because it's cheaper (they can sell the recyclable materials to offset costs) and its more environmentally sound. This saves the town money in the short term (offset from revenue), and in the long term (slower landfill exhaustion). Your decision to not use a separated trash collection service is fine, but please stop putting your mixed trash out in the street. Put it in your pickup truck and drive it out to a landfill willing to accept it yourself if you want. Just stop lying and pretending it's separated.

  8. How to lose while being correct Re:how come by mrmeval · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Alles in ordnung

    Excessive regulation http://www.freedomworks.org/publications/the-danger-of-over-regulation

    When it becomes naturally profitable to recycle people will do so themselves. Right now I don't throw away aluminum, stainless steel, brass, copper, lead, steel, some types of glass and several plastics plus newspapers. I use the glass, plastic and newspapers myself. I've found two places that will compete for the stainless, copper, lead and brass which I happen to come across and make my collection and transport costs worthwhile. The steel and aluminum go to another salvager which is reasonably close and pays well. I do this for my own benefit and will keep doing it regardless of the states insistence I line their pockets.

    --
    I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
    1. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by orkysoft · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The rules in TFS wouldn't affect you: they'd notice you don't put out the bins for those goods, inspect your regular trash can, find no recyclable goods, and so can't fine you for throwing them in with the rest of the trash.

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    2. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Alles in ordnung

      Excessive regulation http://www.freedomworks.org/publications/the-danger-of-over-regulation

      When it becomes naturally profitable to recycle people will do so themselves. Right now I don't throw away aluminum, stainless steel, brass, copper, lead, steel, some types of glass and several plastics plus newspapers. I use the glass, plastic and newspapers myself. I've found two places that will compete for the stainless, copper, lead and brass which I happen to come across and make my collection and transport costs worthwhile. The steel and aluminum go to another salvager which is reasonably close and pays well. I do this for my own benefit and will keep doing it regardless of the states insistence I line their pockets.

      Is it excessive regulation? Is your trash hauler offering you an "all you can dump" service? If so, are you paying more than you need to be paying for the amount of trash you generate? Or is it provided by the locality, and you are counting on other citizens to subsidize your trash load, or vice versa? Maybe you pay by the ton when you tip at the dump, or perhaps you have a choice of can sizes for different prices.

      But if you want to go to the trouble to sell your recyclables elsewhere as you do, knock yourself out. Perhaps other people don't have the time or facilities to do like you do, so they can throw out theirs in the recycle bin for convenience. Either way, in TFA, no one's being forced to "line their pockets". The trash inspector wouldn't find any recyclables in the trash bin in either case, right?

      It seems you are creating oppression and compulsion where none exists, w.r.t. forcing citizens to hand over their recyclable material. If someone wants to be the crazy yogurt cup lady and fill her house with plastic tubs until they fall over and smother her, so be it. Until the neighbors complain about the smell from the rotting body. Then I guess she'll suffer the indignity of forced burial. Again.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    3. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I were running that show, after a year or so we would send fines without checking anything, or at least without checking them all. By then we have a good idea who is recycling their own stuff and who isn't.

      1 - If you are correctly fined, you pay and we saved the cost of checking.
      2 - If you are incorrectly fined but pay anyway, whether because you aren't paying attention or are too lazy to fight us, $$$.
      3 - If you don't pay, we check at our convenience to make sure we assumed correctly. If we were wrong, we apologize for the clerical error and move on, having incurred only a very small cost that's probably covered by 1 and 2. If we right, we tack on late fees and start with the threats.

      Sure it's not entirely ethical, but it would probably be effective and save both time and money.

    4. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

      The trash company would probably be fine with you doing that. Each ton of garbage they pick up costs them money. So, anything that you do not put in the trashcan saves them money. And it is naturally profitable to recycle. But, you, as a consumer, do not have any incentive to because you get charged a flat rate for waste disposal regardless of the amount you throw away. If people got charged by the pound for what it costs to dispose of their trash, then there would be a lot more people recycling.

    5. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When it becomes naturally profitable to recycle people will do so themselves.

      Right, just like there's no need for environmental regulation because people would stop doing business with a company that was poisoning the environment, right? Ditto for product safety, etc. etc...

      Fucking Randroids.

    6. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by Dravik · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is pretty much the standard way cities run these things. You did forget to mention that the "court costs" to fight the $100 fine will probably be $150-$200. For most "administrative" crimes it is more expensive to be innocent than guilty. Of course you have to prove your innocence as well. Good luck with that.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    7. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by winwar · · Score: 1

      "When it becomes naturally profitable to recycle people will do so themselves."

      No they won't. Some will but most still won't bother.

      "Right now I don't throw away aluminum, stainless steel, brass, copper, lead, steel, some types of glass and several plastics plus newspapers."

      And I routinely throw those things away even though I have curbside recycling and/or could profit from them. The common term is laziness. I'm sure there is a technical term for the behavior. But I throw less away because of curbside recycling. And would certainly make more of an effort if the cost was higher (fines or otherwise). The same isn't true if the return for recycling it myself went up.

    8. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by mrmeval · · Score: 1

      If it were not for government would corporations be so powerful? If government is effective in controlling corporations why are they so powerful? There is no real equitable means of seeking civil redress when a corporation has more resources than an individual whose property has been damaged by a corporation or government entity. So a layer of more regulation is put in place which a corporation can easily afford. It is as always a pity a corporation cannot be executed for it's crimes.

      --
      I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
    9. Re:How to lose while being correct Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be even better --- the "recyclables" that are feasible to sell of would be handed over to the city, and the grandparent poster wouldn't have to pay for disposing of them. Whenever I'm making the trash/recycle decision I am almost always "optimistic" and recycle.

  9. Re:how come by Dolphinzilla · · Score: 1

    yeah - good call - its not a smart trashcan it is just more spying by the man - so I'll pay the kid next door to roll that baby to the curb a couple of times a week, problem solved

  10. Revenue generation, absolutely. by cduffy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not revenue from the fine -- revenue from selling the recyclables.

    1. Re:Revenue generation, absolutely. by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      I don't know how common it is, but my cities recycling program costs more on a per-ton basis to collect, sort, and sell to recyclers then what it costs to just bury it. While it may be better for the environment to recycle, until the price difference decreases or flips, what advantage is there to recycle when it ends up costing even more?

    2. Re:Revenue generation, absolutely. by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I don't know how common it is, but my cities recycling program costs more on a per-ton basis to collect, sort, and sell to recyclers then what it costs to just bury it. While it may be better for the environment to recycle, until the price difference decreases or flips, what advantage is there to recycle when it ends up costing even more?

      Read the fine article. For the city in question, a ton of recyclables sold yields almost as much revenue as a ton of trash buried yields in expense.

      I'm trying to remember how the local system here in Austin is working out -- IIRC it's not meeting revenue projections at the moment, but that's principally because they're shipping the recyclables so far to be processed; after a local single-stream facility comes online, projections indicate that recycling should be a fairly profitable endeavor for the city.

    3. Re:Revenue generation, absolutely. by ahankinson · · Score: 1

      .... or until some citizen's group wins a major class-action lawsuit because wastewater from the landfill leached into the local water supply, or something along those lines. It only takes a couple multi-million-dollar lawsuits to make it worth trying to keep as much stuff out of the ground as possible.

    4. Re:Revenue generation, absolutely. by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      Read the fine article. For the city in question, a ton of recyclables sold yields almost as much revenue as a ton of trash buried yields in expense.

      I'm trying to remember how the local system here in Austin is working out -- IIRC it's not meeting revenue projections at the moment, but that's principally because they're shipping the recyclables so far to be processed; after a local single-stream facility comes online, projections indicate that recycling should be a fairly profitable endeavor for the city.

      I did RTFA. I was just commenting on my own local circumstances. In the past the revenues from selling the recyclables ALMOST covered the cost of running the recyclables program. The city just awarded a new contract that will charge ~25/ton to bury garbage vs $20/ton to recycle it. It's the first time in 20 years that the city has had a recycling program that it's cost less to recycle then to bury.

    5. Re:Revenue generation, absolutely. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not profit from both and the expense of you and me?

  11. Big problem with this idea by parallel_prankster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have to throw trash down the chute into a central container for my entire apt complex and I know a lot of places here have that mechanism. How are they going to figure out then whose trash is it? Also, what if you take your trash out yourself and not use trash services. I know a lot of people who do that - saves 20$ a month.

    1. Re:Big problem with this idea by blincoln · · Score: 1

      I have to throw trash down the chute into a central container for my entire apt complex and I know a lot of places here have that mechanism. How are they going to figure out then whose trash is it?

      Here in Seattle, the city uses collective punishment. If an apartment complex's waste bins are found in violation of the recyclable materials limits, the owner of the building is fined, and passes it on to all the tenants in the form of increased rent costs.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    2. Re:Big problem with this idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Having lived in Cleveland for several years, I'd say the most common dwelling in the city limits is a single or dual family house. They probably are focusing this plan on those dwellings, and have other plans or an exemption for apartment buildings.

    3. Re:Big problem with this idea by stdarg · · Score: 1

      The small city I live in checks cardboard boxes for labels with your name and address. Shipping labels, pizza box labels, etc. I think they have told the pizza places to put labels including the address even if you pick up the pizza yourself, because they all have them. I actually got a warning in the mail with a picture of a pizza box with the label on it. I say fuck the city for wasting my tax money so now I recycle nothing at all. I just rip the labels off and throw the box in the trash.

    4. Re:Big problem with this idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this is only meant for places where the town has a municipal trash service, or where the town contracts with a provider or providers to collect trash, participation is mandatory, and that trash service requires trash separation. In such a situation, I doubt a landlord would allow you to have a single central trash chute, there would be separate chutes for different materials. And since the idea is that landlords would be responsible for their tenants, if the landlord was fined, I'm sure the fine would just get passed along to the tenants as a rent increase, and possibly cameras on the trash chute to see who isn't following the rules (which would become part of the rental agreement). Alternatively, the landlord might be able to pay a private trash hauling service to take the co-mingled trash, but that would mean paying twice for trash removal (once to the city, once to the private hauler). As for people who take their own trash to a landfill themselves, I don't think the city cares about those people, mostly because when you can't opt out of the trash service, anyone who takes their trash to a landfill directly is saving the town money. On the other hand, if they're throwing the bags out into the woods out of town, I hope some day someone comes over to their house/apartment and throws trash all over it. I am constantly picking up trash that idiots throw out of their cars, because I live on what has become a heavily traveled road.

    5. Re:Big problem with this idea by moortak · · Score: 1

      Buildings over 4 units in Cleveland have to contract out their trash pick up if I remember correctly.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
  12. Re:how come by mspohr · · Score: 1
    These trashcans only tell if they have been rolled out to the curb, not the contents.

    However, since you mentioned it, the area where I live does sort through all of the trash at the landfill and separates out recyclables there. They don't have "technology" to do it but actual people. They dump all of the trash on a big conveyor belt and people pick out recyclables. I don't know how this compares in cost, recovery percent, etc. but they have been doing it for years.

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  13. lol engadget by capo_dei_capi · · Score: 0

    Looks like engadget got it backwards.

  14. Re:how come by LingNoi · · Score: 3, Informative

    If a chip show a recyclable cart hasn't been brought to the curb in weeks, a trash supervisor will sort through the trash for recyclables.

  15. Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Velox_SwiftFox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm wondering how long it will be until my recyclables are considered public property even if I don't put them in the recycling bin.

    "I'm sorry sir, it is now illegal to sell your aluminum cans yourself, you must by law dispose of them in the bin to subsidize the cost of disposing of the non-recyclables, and the part of the "recyclable" stuff that we lose money on."

    1. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, in other news, it is illegal to collect your own rainwater in Washington state. You MUST pay for city water. Dunno about digging a well. It all has to do with "disrupting" the watershed."

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    2. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by canajin56 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I wonder how long before Cleveland just sends in SWAT on a daily basis to search for recyclables, and if you are found to have some not currently in the bin, they summarily execute you, sell your organs on the black market, and bill your family for the bullet? Only a matter of time!

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    3. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by eggman9713 · · Score: 1

      Citation needed please. I know a few people who have rainwater collection systems in the state and .

    4. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by grahamd0 · · Score: 1

      You are not forced to buy city water in Washington. When I lived there I had a well, as did most people I knew. I'm sure there are many people in Washington who live who far outside the service area of any city or town's water supply.

      Perhaps it's a city law you're thinking of and not a state law?

    5. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by kramerd · · Score: 1

      Depending on your state, you may already be paying a deposit on cans/bottles. In a very accurate way, you pay a fine in advance and get refunded when you recycle.

    6. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by blixel · · Score: 1

      You asked the grandparent to give you a citation ... out of curiosity I did a google search and found some interesting information. Apparently there is truth to what he was talking about.

      news video on youtube
      google search
      google search

    7. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by dhovis · · Score: 1

      Cleveland, for what it is worth, has been handing out free rainbarrels and encouraging their use.

      --

      --
      The internet is the greatest source of biased information in the history of mankind.

    8. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by pspahn · · Score: 4, Informative

      Colorado's water laws are probably similar.

      It isn't so you "have to purchase city water", it has to do with how water rights work. Because Colorado supplies water to something like 18 states, often the water that fills our rivers is already owned by someone who lives in Kansas, Arizona, or wherever. Water rights are based on age, the oldest rights are the best rights. When someone with water rights needs water, they make a call for that water and it gets released from a reservoir. If people collect their own rainwater, they are reducing the supply available to those who already own water rights.

      I don't necessarily agree with this concept, but that's how it works. Out of all the things I would do if I could travel back in time, the first thing I would do is buy as many water rights in Colorado as I possibly could.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    9. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by wygit · · Score: 1

      Don't know about Washington, but it was illegal in Colorado until last year, and still is unless you have a well on your property.

      It's apparently still illegal in Utah.

      https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/29/us/29rain.html?_r=1&em

    10. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by wygit · · Score: 1

      In Sacramento, and probably a lot of other cities, it's illegal to go down the street with your shopping cart and riffle through the garbage or recycle bins looking for 'the good stuff'.

      Yes, I KNOW why. The county uses 'the good stuff' to lower the cost of the pickup service... it's just kinda sad.

    11. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.rainwatercollecting.com/blog/?p=56

      Very much illegal here in Colorado too.
      http://www.groovygreen.com/groove/?p=3135

      There are major water rights issues throughout the western USA. The situation really sucks.

    12. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Partially true....http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wr/hq/rwh.html

      RCW 90.03 and 90.54

    13. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Wow that is pretty messed up. Someone should sue the water rights holders for negligence when the rain floods their yards. Put their "rights" in perspective.

    14. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.naturalnews.com/029286_rainwater_collection_water.html

    15. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I once lived in a town where they actually charged for recycling. Talk about double charging. First I pay a deposit for the recyclables at the time of sale, then they want me to pay them a monthly fee and then they make money off of MY recyclables. I called up the recycling company and told them to go to hell, stop billing me and to come pick up their recycle bin because it would never be used. I sell my recyclables on my own so I can get my deposit money back. If I have to pay for a recycling service, then I should be able to just throw EVERYTHING in the garbage and THEY should sort it out.

    16. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      It's Chinatown, Jake.

      But seriously, that's a case of how water rights don't work.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    17. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by pspahn · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's why we have reservoirs.

      I don't know if I would call it "pretty messed up", Colorado's water laws are the way they are for a reason. This system has been in place since the 1800's and in pretty unlikely to change. And other than flash floods in the mountains, we don't often see flood stage water levels.

      Though, if we receive a much higher than normal snowfall over the winter, and unseasonably warm weather very early, we could run into some flood danger when "mud season" begins (that's what we call the season between Winter and Summer, Spring is a myth).

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    18. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by pspahn · · Score: 1

      I don't know, it seems to be working okay so far.

      It's a first-come first-served system. For the early settlers, they showed up and eventually decided that they needed to plan and develop irrigation systems so that land not encompassing a water way would remain useful.

      Imagine a cattle farmer goes and settles some very inhospitable area way up in the mountains and relies on stream water to irrigate the hay. A lot of work goes into setting that up, and if some other guy shows up 20 years later and purchases land upstream from the cattle farmer, how do you stop them from using or otherwise diverting all the water out of the stream to the cattle farmer's determent?

      Western water rights go back a long way, and in fact the system we have is an adaptation of the customs practiced here long before any of this land was part of the union. They call it the 'wild west' for a reason, and early settlers figured out how to manage themselves civilly without the need for the federal regulations that were a part of the East for so long.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    19. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Illegal is a bit of a stretch.
      http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wr/rules/images/pdf/pol1017.pdf

    20. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in other news, it is illegal to collect your own rainwater in Washington state. You MUST pay for city water. Dunno about digging a well. It all has to do with "disrupting" the watershed."

      Any source for this? I can't find anything at the Washington State Department of Ecology site about not being able to collect rainwater. Even if it were a law / ordinance, it would seem pretty unenforceable, unless they're going to RFID tag the rain.

    21. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      So it's OK if the rain falls on your lawn, it's fine, but if you collect it, then put it on your lawn a few days later, it's not OK? WTF?!?

    22. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 1

      Others have provided the cites that I was, admittedly, too lazy too.

      It is true that one can get an exemption, but it is very much at the discretion of the state.

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    23. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by sribe · · Score: 1

      Same thing in Colorado. Theory is that holders of water rights have the rights to all water that would naturally make it into the waterways. In the west water law is complicated stuff largely developed in the 19th century. Some recent actual scientific studies have provided strong evidence that the premise is faulty, and Colorado is now allowing a few pilot programs to demonstrate the impact or lack thereof of small-scale residential rainwater collection.

    24. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by winwar · · Score: 1

      "So it's OK if the rain falls on your lawn, it's fine, but if you collect it, then put it on your lawn a few days later, it's not OK? WTF?!?"

      It is actually quite logical. The only difference between a rain barrel and a reservoir is one of scale. So if you don't have the right to store the water, you don't have the right to store the water, regardless of the scale. Because if you allow people to collect rain in a rain barrel that isn't otherwise allowed by the law, why can't they collect it in a reservoir? Of course, just because it is illegal, doesn't mean there are any consequences to violating it. The net effect is that the law needed to be changed. But there is good reason that the law existed as it did and why it had to be deliberately changed.

    25. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Mspangler · · Score: 1

      "Well, in other news, it is illegal to collect your own rainwater in Washington state."

      Happily, not true, which is actually surprising considering how power-mad the Dept of Ecology usually is.

      "On October 12, 2009, Ecology issued an Interpretive Policy Statement clarifying that a water right is not required for rooftop rainwater harvesting."

      http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wr/hq/rwh.html

      Where they do care is if you intend to catch the rain in one watershed, then move it to another watershed, a restriction that actually makes sense.

    26. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by supersat · · Score: 1

      The Department of Ecology says otherwise. Seattle Public Utilities even has a whole site devoted to helping people use rain water.

    27. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in other news, it is illegal to collect your own rainwater in Washington state. You MUST pay for city water. Dunno about digging a well. It all has to do with "disrupting" the watershed."

      http://www.ecy.wa.gov/programs/wr/hq/rwh.html

    28. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 1

      No.They don't say otherwise. They issued an "interpretation bulletin", meaning you won't be bothered until they decide otherwise. You still collect rainwater at the pleasure of the state only.

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    29. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by mcsqueak · · Score: 1

      Wow, I just want to comment on how nice it is to see someone who actually understands how water rights in the west (which is much more arid than the eastern US) work.

      I work in a related industry and it's not often that people understand why water rights even exist, or how they operate. I'm with you on not totally agreeing with how it works, but from what I understand, many places are allowing the collecting of rainwater by residents now, because they realize that it probably won't impact the recharge rate of the local aquifers. If I have a 55 gallon bucket hooked up to my gutter at my house that I use to water my plants, I'm not doing much harm. I just don't think they want to see expansive rainwater harvesting system constructed that could divert serious quantities of water.

    30. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In NYC, the recyclables, once put out, legally belong to the city. We've got entire armies of people scavenging for deposit-refundable bottles that the city pays no attention to. But about a year ago, when it became clear that there were "pirate" operations grabbing large amounts of paper recyclables, the city started to crack down—this stuff has been a decent source of revenue (although less so since the current recession, as the paper was eventually going to China for shipping boxes, but that business is way down).

    31. Re:Whose recycling is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Colorado's water laws are probably similar.

      It isn't so you "have to purchase city water", it has to do with how water rights work. Because Colorado supplies water to something like 18 states, often the water that fills our rivers is already owned by someone who lives in Kansas, Arizona, or wherever. Water rights are based on age, the oldest rights are the best rights. When someone with water rights needs water, they make a call for that water and it gets released from a reservoir. If people collect their own rainwater, they are reducing the supply available to those who already own water rights.

      I don't necessarily agree with this concept, but that's how it works. Out of all the things I would do if I could travel back in time, the first thing I would do is buy as many water rights in Colorado as I possibly could.

      Trust me - the next world war will be over water. Mark my words.

  16. Re:how come by Fizzl · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    And now we have descended from at least reading the blurp to merely having a glimpse at the title before posting most obvious useless post one can imagine.

    The topics should be color coded by section, so I could only scan for red/blue for politics and shoot off a "GW was a wanker, Obama is teh shit" for instant +5 win.

    PS. Chrome spell checker doesn't recognize the word 'wanker', curious...

  17. Ridding empty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So to beat the system I can just attach the RFID to a big rock, put the big rock where it will be right beside my trash can when it's on the curb and then the recycling truck comes by it picks up my RFID tag and they never know that I'm not recycling.

  18. Re:how come by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

    My guess is that people will just start dumping all of their trash in the recycle trash cans.

    That way they don't have to worry about sorting the trash + they avoid the fine.

  19. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by mspohr · · Score: 5, Informative
    This is a myth.

    Of course, lots of resources on the web about this as well as "garbage recycling deniers" but a good summary page is here: http://www.uos.harvard.edu/fmo/recycling/myths.shtml

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  20. Silly by cdrguru · · Score: 5, Informative

    Recycling, in limited forms, is reasonable. But for the most part it is a PR game and has no real impact on anything.

    Post-consumer materials, like plastic, is almost never recycled because of the contamination issues. A water bottle can be recycled but if one neck ring from a cap gets into the mix the entire batch is worthless. As of yet, this level of sorting and handling removing neck rings and caps can only be done by hand - at union wages for the most part. This eliminates any reason for recycling water bottles or milk containers - it costs maybe 100x what the recycled materials would be worth to sort them to that level.

    Paper is one of those iffy items. If you have a source of clean paper and can sort out coated papers from uncoated (magazines from newspapers, for example) recycling it makes sense and the pulp from processing uncoated paper can be used in a large variety of materials. Unfortunately, getting coated paper into the mix changes things enough that it can only be used in a few applications. So we are back to a very complicated sorting scheme if it is post-consumer. Another problem with post-consumer is "dirty" paper. Food waste mixed in or other contaminates again seriously limits the utility of recycled materials, so much so that it is almost always just dumped.

    So anyone talking about post-consumer paper recycing is almost always dealing with clean products like newspapers that can be sorted or office materials that often do not need to be. They aren't talking about taking a mix of papers from curbside recycling efforts because the costs to process that are large and the markets for the output very restricted.

    Metals, especially aluminum, have been profitable for quite a while. So much so that there are machines that can sort out the metal containers - by type - quickly. Glass containers can be cleaned and sorted but the value is far less there because of different types of glass being mixed in and the general impracticality of sorting it.

    So what happens to curbside recycling materials? I seriously doubt anyone is hand-sorting and dealing with contamination issues like neck rings. A sorting machine to pick out the metal bits is easy and should be a part of any recycling effort. Glass is probably a big question mark. Paper? Almost certainly it is dumped.

    When people had to sort their own stuff it gave the impression of it being more valuable, but the contamination issues were still there preventing most of the stuff from being used.

    While Penn and Teller's presentation on this may be a bit dated, from everything I see they are still mostly right. It is a feel-good program for both people recycling and for municipalities. The limited amount of materials that are recovered from the recycling stream do earn enough to make it almost - but not quite - worth doing. But the PR value is priceless.

    1. Re:Silly by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      so: step 1. tax coated paper, coloured neck rings and so forth.

      Also is it all really worthless, I mean, once you mix coloured and clear plastic together, melt it all down you can at least turn it into the black plastic containers a lot of food comes in. I'm more concerned about recycling different types of plastic - getting those dumped together is muc more of a problem.

      Anyhow, the way they recycle at the moment (swaw this on a kids TV prog once), is they take the magnetic metal out, then they crush everything else into little tiny pieces and send it up a shaking conveyor belt. The heavier glass stays on the belt, the lighter aluminium gets shaken off. I don't think they considered plastic and metal back then.

    2. Re:Silly by Renraku · · Score: 1

      The reason most people don't recycle is because it's a massive pain in the ass to separate out 6 different kinds of materials when a single plastic ring can ruin the entire batch. It's like a good hour of work every time you go to take the recycling off. Perhaps rather than bitching at the consumers to do this work, they should refine their process and make to where they can process the stuff and still get a decent usable product regardless of the plastic rings?

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    3. Re:Silly by blincoln · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've heard comments like this before (including from representatives of cities where recycling is required). Why are materials other than paper not handled along these lines:

      - Shred/chop/smash the material.
      - Run the small pieces through a rinse to take care of e.g. unrinsed bottles.
      - Vibrate or centrifuge the material so the it's sorted by mass.
      - Skim off the different types of plastic (or metal, etc.) in layers.

      ? I'm no expert, but I would think that sorting by mass would be a pretty accurate way of separating the types of raw material. Isn't that more or less how junkyards handle metal recycling of old cars?

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    4. Re:Silly by tthomas48 · · Score: 1

      Lookup single-stream recycling. We have it in my city. Recyclables in one trash can, trash in another. It's quite simple and not particularly inconvenient.

    5. Re:Silly by tthomas48 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This sounds great, and I'm sure Penn and Teller are very smart, but if it costing Cleveland less to recycle than it is for them to dispose of the trash, then isn't that the market working perfectly? So what if 90% of the stuff that gets put in a single-stream recycling bin still ends up in a landfill? That's still 10% less than was going in before, and the city could make money off of it.
      Libertarians and conservatives love to carp about government waste, but then you have a clear example like this where the government has a plan in place to reduce waste and suddenly it's Orwellian.

    6. Re:Silly by Tacvek · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That sounds like a very sane idea. The layers will be imperfect, and some materials with have similar densities, so will end up mixed in a single layer.

      There is a relatively easy solution for that though, namely heat the resulting mixture up slowly. At various points the different components will melt, and can be drained out, and end up in different containers based on the type.

      The biggest problem with such a system though is that all glass colors will get mixed, so you will end up with odd color glass, which could really only be made into brown glass. A similar issue would occur with colored plastics.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    7. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 4, Informative

      According to engadget it's going to cost 2.5 million. At $26 per ton that's 96,153 tons of recyclables before the new bins are paid off.

      According to the article they picked up 5,800 tons of recyclables last year. Assuming that's the average for the recycling to pay off the new bins it's going to take 16 years.

    8. Re:Silly by tthomas48 · · Score: 4, Funny

      omg! 16 years! That's completely within our lifetimes. It's almost as though the city is being responsible and thinking longterm!

    9. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reusing old glass is cheaper for dark bottles where the original colour does not matter.

      The contamination issue is a moot point for almost anything. Glass, metals and plastic are melted down, paper is dissolved with water. Anything which does not belong there can either be fished/filtered out or is small enough that you don't have to care about it. You can even introduce new material to reduce the remaining contamination and it will still be cheaper. Nobody cares about 0.5 % contamination.

      A few months ago in germany we had several private companies try to collect paper with their own containers, because of the high price for the paper. This resulted in several lawsuits by different towns which wanted to keep out competition. The companies lost one case about placing their containers on public property and had to collect almost all of them, so most of the money goes to the towns again.

      So contamination is less an issue than you might think and what you consider waste can be a goldmine to someone else.

    10. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You think the smart bins are going to last 16 years? Do you really need it spelled out for you?

    11. Re:Silly by __aarzwb9394 · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter how much you will get for the retrieved rubbish. The goal is to prevent waste going into the environment, not to make money from the detritus.

      Small steps will be useful, eventually we might realise that we have been externalising our costs, completely ignoring the fact that there is nowhere to externalise to.

      The Holy Market is of little use here, we know in advance that plastic and other non biodegradable waste is a serious problem. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Pacific_Garbage_Patch

      But the market will fix the problem only when rubbish washes on every beach including the ones near rich and powerful people's houses, or recycled becomes cheaper than new. I think neither will happen soon enough.

    12. Re:Silly by tthomas48 · · Score: 3, Funny

      No, I completely understand that your armchair analysis based on a blurb on a tech site is going to trump the city's analysis in all cases.

    13. Re:Silly by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Different formulations of plastic can have almost exactly the same density.

      There is a way to make your method work, however. You need to make the pieces REALLY small...into a plasma in fact. Then you can sort out the atoms by mass and end up with pure feedstocks for each type of atom.

      However, with current technology, we cannot afford the energy cost to do this, and we cannot easily turn pure elements back into complex products. But in the long run, this will be how we do it.

    14. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Long term... yes...

      Making everyone replace their bins.. check
      Adding chips that break easy and need replacing... check
      Doing something less environmentally friendly, more expensive and wasteful... check

      It's pretty obvious that the whole point of these bins are about fining people. The article talks about 400 to 500 dollar fines for having too much garbage. It makes the measly $26 per ton they get from recycling laughable.

      Thinking long term? More like not thinking!

    15. Re:Silly by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      The problem with the "so what if 90% ends up in a landfill" argument is you are accepting a bunch of things that are simply wrong:

      • Make people sort their stuff instead of a single stream. Far less costly to the municipality and gives people an actual idea of what is practical to recycle.
      • Start down the road of actually reducing the use of non-recyclable packaging. For example, get rid of plastic jars and tubs and use glass. We are not running out of sand. It is less practical to ship glass bottles and jars from China, so they might actually be made in the USA.
      • Really penalize people for introducing contamination into the recycle bin. Instead of paying someone $10 an hour to remove neck rings make the people do it themselves.

      One of the biggest problems is still that recycling is subsidised and funded in odd ways that make sure cities implement some sort of recycling program even if everything ends up in a landfill no matter what. Because of this it is impossible for the average citizen to understand they are being used as suckers and advertising for companies that "pretend" to assist municipalities with recycling.

      Putting a "green face" on waste disposal is pointless unless there is something real there. Unfortunately, it is now practical for municipalities to contract out recycling efforts, tell their citizens they are doing a good job recycling and end up just paying money for services that are never performed. Or are performed in ways that are actually detremental to any sort of real recycling effort.

      Sure, anyone can make money by running all the trash through a big machine that picks out aluminium cans. So why are they running two different trucks around and only running the "recycling" stuff through the machine? Especially when all the non-aluminium ends up in pretty much the same place? Can anyone explain the logic behind that? If all single-stream recycling must be sorted, why not sort everything? It isn't because the sorting in done by hand and would be too expensive, that's for sure.

    16. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes trust to our government masters and don't question figures that don't add up... I see where you're coming from..

    17. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My city provided garbage cans have lasted for over 20 years now.

    18. Re:Silly by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      The problem on the plastic side is when you melt two different sorts of plastics together you end up with a low grade sort of plastic that isn't suitable for much of anything. Contrast this with shredding and melting LDPE gets you ... LDPE to reuse. Same with HDPE. And PET - mostly water and soda bottles.

      So plastics have to be sorted or they aren't usable. Even a single neck ring left over from the cap on a water bottle is enough to cause an entire batch of recycled plastic to be worthless.

      Glass isn't quite as bad because you can dilute, dilute, dilute until you have nearly clear glass and then add dyes to even it all out. You can't get clear glass out of a mix, but there are no structural or strength problems like there are with plastics.

      Metals are easy - they will naturally separate by weight and density.

    19. Re:Silly by tthomas48 · · Score: 1

      I understand where you're coming from and it's the sort of thing that used to work when towns were smaller and corporations were local. But how do we get Coke to stop putting rings on plastic water bottles unless a city like New York stands up to them? The weight that must be thrown around to affect change now is huge.

      People have been able to sort by hand forever. Any good libertarian should be able to see that has failed in the market. So better to have cities do large scale recycling where they can lobby for better packaging so they can make more money off of the recycling. Something that makes $.20 more for my recycling is not going to motivate the vast majority of consumers. But it will motivate a city government.

    20. Re:Silly by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      The problem with plastic is that once you melt two different types together the original strength is gone. You can't make water bottles out of a LDPE and PET mix, but if you can keep the PET separated you can make nice new water bottles out of it.

      About all you can make out of a mix of plastics are things like low-grade insulation which there isn't much of a call for. Or, you can burn it as a fuel but it is a rather dirty burn. I believe you can use a plastic mix to make certain types of industrial containers - the sort where the plastic in a half an inch thick. Low strength but by building up enough volume you can use it as a container. There isn't much of a demand for that sort of product either.

      The key is in some areas they have relatively highly paid union workers sorting the plastics. The money comes from various subsidies so spending $100 on a ton of trash is worth it - because the money is for putting on a good show. The fact that most of it is going to be dumped anyway is meaningless because the company is being paid to show how good recycling is. They have tours of these facilities but they generally don't show you the warehouse full of stuff waiting to be sold off - which gets dumped into a landfill when there is no buyer after long enough time has elapsed.

      The problem is the newspaper reporter takes the tour and writes about the facility and that is what people see. The reality never enters into the picture.

    21. Re:Silly by perp · · Score: 1

      Post-consumer materials, like plastic, is almost never recycled because of the contamination issues. A water bottle can be recycled but if one neck ring from a cap gets into the mix the entire batch is worthless. As of yet, this level of sorting and handling removing neck rings and caps can only be done by hand - at union wages for the most part. This eliminates any reason for recycling water bottles or milk containers - it costs maybe 100x what the recycled materials would be worth to sort them to that level.

      According to my research, the plastic top and ring are separated during processing nowadays, which is possible because the two kinds of plastic are of very different density; apparently one type floats in water and the other sinks.

      --
      There are two kinds of sysadmins: paranoids and losers. I'm both kinds.
    22. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Real information, as opposed to bloviation:

      My community recycles by virtue of not having curbside pickup - we go to the town dump ourselves. Here's a recent article from the Boston Globe:

      http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2008/08/31/talking_trash/?page=2

      Quoted from the end of the article:

      "Wellesley is making a lot of money in its program," said Martin. The town's report for fiscal year 2008 shows it sold $618,396 in recyclables - up 35 percent from the $458,005 it took in during the previous year. Add to that another $67,961 in the sale of compost and fees for dropping off appliances and commercial waste.

      Apparently, my town has figured out how to making recycling profitable. So, it is not impossible.

    23. Re:Silly by dlanod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's actually about half that. Because that garbage is no longer going to be dumped at a cost of $30 per ton, they're saving themselves that $30 in addition to making $26. So eight years to pay for itself, but your comments on the longevity of the bins still stands.

    24. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot to add in the fines. It will be paid off a LOT sooner.

    25. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anon because I've modded.

      You know, the neck ring serves a very valid purpose: it's a tamper detection device. And if it could be made from PET, it probably would be. I imagine that PET resists the tearing action by having too much tensile strength, but I am not a materials scientist.

    26. Re:Silly by xaxa · · Score: 1

      The local press (one of them) here in London kicked up a fuss a few months back because it emerged that loads of waste paper was being incinerated (for electricity) rather than recycled. The reason was less demand for low-grade paper due to the economy (less newspapers, essentially).

      However, it showed that up to that point they were recycling most of the paper, and (it seemed) most of everything else.

      There are various ways of sorting the waste -- magnets for metals, or electric currents for non-magnetic metals, floating/sinking different plastics on water, a fan (blow out the paper), and manually. I think I saw an article using lasers to find the refractive index of various plastics for automatic sorting, but I don't know if that's actually done anywhere.

      There's excess green glass in the UK, since we export and use mostly clear bottles, and import mostly green bottles (wine). I think it's crushed and used for road surfacing (somehow!).

    27. Re:Silly by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      melt it all down you can at least turn it into the black plastic containers a lot of food comes in.

      You're back to 'contamination' when it comes to anything dealing with food. What if somebody spills some rat poison in the container? If it comes into contact with human or non-human biological waste? You can sterilize glass and metals with sufficient heat, but you can't with plastic.

      Now, black plastic garbage bags, building construction materials, etc... That I'll give you.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    28. Re:Silly by Reverberant · · Score: 1

      According to the article they picked up 5,800 tons of recyclables last year. Assuming that's the average for the recycling to pay off the new bins it's going to take 16 years.

      As you said, that's assuming that 5,800 tons of recyclables is the average collected - but that average may be low relative to the amount of material that could be recycled but is instead dumped into the trash by people too lazy to sort the material. Also remember that the city pays to dispose of the trash in landfills.

      If this project reduces the amount of material the city to dump into a landfill (which the city pays for), and increases the amount of material sold to recyclers (which the city gets paid for), the expense for the bins may have a much shorter payoff period.

    29. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fines alone will more than pay for the new bins within 2-3 years. This looks more like a new revenue stream in a time when government is strapped for cash.

    30. Re:Silly by F�an�ro · · Score: 1

      - Shred/chop/smash the material.
      - Run the small pieces through a rinse to take care of e.g. unrinsed bottles.
      - Vibrate or centrifuge the material so the it's sorted by mass.
      - Skim off the different types of plastic (or metal, etc.) in layers.

      different grain size would be a big problem. Size and shape of the pieces would probably influence their position in the layers much more than the small differences in their specific weight. The pieces would need to have uniform shape and size for this to work well.

      This is why the raisins and nuts always end up at the top of the cereal box, see also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granular_convection

    31. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because there are several different types of plastics, all which are incompatible with one another.
      polystyrene has to be handled different from polyethylene and thermoplastics have to be kept far away from polyurethane
      plastics can be WAY different

    32. Re:Silly by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Yup. I figured they probably could also mechanically separate them - just pick out bottles by size/weight/balance sorting of some kind. Then figure out which end is the top, and just chop the whole neck off (ring and all), and put that in the trash. Sure, you waste a bit of recyclable material this way, but at least you get rid of the ring without all that expense.

      If there is a way to separate it and get everything, so much the better...

    33. Re:Silly by Degrees · · Score: 1

      A sixteen year ROI is never worth it. In fifteen years, the technology to replace it will be FAR advanced, and cheaper, and you will still have another year left to break even on this sucker.

      The only saving grace to blowing this sort of money on a project, is that you are funding R&D for the company to develop it - assuming that the NEXT consumer gets a price break because the development has already been paid for. Otherwise, you are just lining the pockets of the Friends Of Bureaucrats.

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    34. Re:Silly by dhovis · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to engadget it's going to cost 2.5 million. At $26 per ton that's 96,153 tons of recyclables before the new bins are paid off.

      According to the article they picked up 5,800 tons of recyclables last year. Assuming that's the average for the recycling to pay off the new bins it's going to take 16 years.

      Actually, your numbers are off. The city gets paid $26/ton for recyclables, but if those same recyclables go to the landfill, it costs $30/ton. So the city nets $56/ton from recyclables.

      Also, I live in Cleveland. The recycling rate here is really pitiful. I think it is around 3% last I heard. Most of the city doesn't have curbside recycling pickup (aside from a few pilot areas). You have to haul your recyclables to a drop off. If this system gives us curbside pickup and some enforcement, it is easy to expect the rate would at least quadruple. Combine that with the $56/ton savings and it is paid for in two years.

      --

      --
      The internet is the greatest source of biased information in the history of mankind.

    35. Re:Silly by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Glass is easy in any place that consumes a lot of beer. Just about any sort of glass can be made into those brown bottles.
      It's the same with some plastics, a bit of colour in the mix and nobody cares if it's going to be made into black plastic drums so those neck rings don't matter in that case.
      Paper and cardboard depends upon where you are - some places manage to recycle the majority.

    36. Re:Silly by tibit · · Score: 1

      In a lot of this discussion, there's so much stupidity induced by simple lack of knowledge of physical reality. And we're talking about things that can be verified at zero cost. Do the effing experiment before you spew nonsense. Black plastic, my ass. I will give concrete examples below.

      In many beverage bottles, the cap and the bottle are made of different kinds of plastic. Say you have a PET bottle. Go, grab another one. Rub them together. Your teeth may well hurt, the sound is nasty, right? Well, it so happens that PET-on-PET is not self lubricating. If you made PET caps for PET bottles, they'd seize up after one or two cycles. Thus a cap for a PET bottle is made from a different kind of plastic, perhaps HDPE. Now PET-on-HDPE is self lubricating. What a concept!

      Now grab a PET bottle, factory-closed with a HDPE or whatnot cap. Full of a carbonated beverage. Shake it up. Go ahead, try it. Shake it like a Polaroid picture, baby. Now drop it from chest height onto concrete. In all likelihood, it'll survive. It's a tough little bitch, isn't it.

      Now let's grab an empty PET bottle. PET is a thermoplastic resin: it'll soften when heated up. Get some disused metal cookware, or a small Pyrex dish, and melt some PET -- enough to get a layer perhaps 2mm thick. After it cools down, cut out a strip and do a tension test. You can look on Youtube for ideas how to do it homebrew style. Now repeat the experiment with a small bit of HDPE mixed in. 5% should be enough. Repeat your tension test. You may want to redo the melts a couple of times to see what the spread is and whether your results hold their own. In case you're impatient: PET mixed with almost anything else loses its mechanical properties. It either becomes brittle, or has piss-poor tensile strength, or it flows like crap when you want to extrude it, or or or.

      A real life PET bottle with a HDPE cap has a heat-shrink label, printed on a plastic substrate that is often neither PET nor HDPE.

      Class dismissed.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    37. Re:Silly by tibit · · Score: 1

      Not even that. You need to be able to safely handle black plastic garbage bags. They should not be toxic to people who routinely handle them (think garbage bag production lines -- they are not set up like asbestos remediation projects, for a reason). IOW: Good luck with that.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    38. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in Cleveland and I doubt there is only 5000 tons of trash picked up a year. Maybe only 5000 for the west side alone. Plus Cleveland is trying to fix its image with how Polluted Lake Erie used to be to the Cuyahoga River catching on fire and just the relative sluminess of most of the city. But for the last few years things have been getting a bit better they are going to be building a billion $ casino redoing a lot of stuff downtown. This is just another way to try to repair the citiy's image.

    39. Re:Silly by timestride · · Score: 1

      From TFA (and I live in Cleveland as well), the 5,800 tons number is from a 15,000 household pilot program. The $2.5 million cost is for extending the program to cover ~150k households. Me thinks your maths are a bit off.

    40. Re:Silly by Tacvek · · Score: 1

      And the plastics cannot be separated by weight/density or melting-point/dissolving-point, or any other mechanical means? I find that a bit hard to believe. Perhaps nobody has yet set up a good process for separating plastics, but it should be possible.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    41. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I found many hits on Google for "durable RFID" and in particular, found tags that had estimated life spans of over 10 years. I would expect that a purpose-designed solution would take the specific target environment into account, and could easily exceed the life span of commonly available generic adhesive solutions. Well, as long as it was part of the requirements of the contract. I suppose a group of idiots could have put out the bid and all bets would be off.

    42. Re:Silly by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Yes, much better to call them theiving oafs based on another set of questionable figures that don't add up...

    43. Re:Silly by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Teacher dismissed. listen first, spout off second.

      I'm more concerned about recycling different types of plastic - getting those dumped together is muc more of a problem.

      .

      See, I do understand the different types of plastic (9 of them? - they're the number inside the recycle triangle) and that you cannot recycle them together.

    44. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paper is one of those iffy items. If you have a source of clean paper and can sort out coated papers from uncoated (magazines from newspapers, for example) recycling it makes sense and the pulp from processing uncoated paper can be used in a large variety of materials. Unfortunately, getting coated paper into the mix changes things enough that it can only be used in a few applications. So we are back to a very complicated sorting scheme if it is post-consumer. Another problem with post-consumer is "dirty" paper. Food waste mixed in or other contaminates again seriously limits the utility of recycled materials, so much so that it is almost always just dumped.

      There's another way for mixed and contaminated paper: turn it into compost. Where I live in the UK, all domestic cardboard and most/all paper goes with food waste in the bin collected for compost.

    45. Re:Silly by pla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, I completely understand that your armchair analysis based on a blurb on a tech site is going to trump the city's analysis in all cases.

      With a metric of success based on number of $100 tickets issued, I think we can safely say that they don't expect increased compliance to pay for this. And at $26 per ton, it would take a lot of increased compliance to equal a single ticket.

      They may, however, need to deal with "accidental" success, as has happened with other "punitive" taxes such as on smoking or gasoline - Governments get addicted to what they see as a guaranteed stream of income, then panic when they make those taxes so high that people actually do cut back / quit / start complying more.


      As an aside - Why do people not recycle their own metals? Okay, paper and plastics mostly don't pay enough to make it worth the fuel to transport them. But clean metals pay hundreds on the ton (even common ol' steel goes in the range of $250/ton). Seems like a no brainer, IMO.

    46. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Your garbage cans don't have RFID chips in them.

    47. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      The $30/ton isn't recyclables, it's just rubbish in general.

      So they make $28/ton from recyclables with 5800 tons being processed last year.

      It cost them $30/ton to dump the general rubbish that wasn't recycled with there being 220,000 tons processed last year.

      These are numbers from the article.

      28*5800 = $162,400
      30*220000 = $6,600,000

      So the total cost of waste processing at the moment would be $6,437,600.

      What you should be arguing for is how much % would the 220,000 tons of waste be turned into recyclable goods.

      If it were something really high like 50% then they could potentially earn an extra $3,080,000 from recycling. Which would be worth it, but it's assuming that:

      1) People will recycle up to 50% of the rubbish they're not doing now
      2) The price remains at $28/ton which I doubt it will if you dump 20 times the amount of recyclables they're currently pushing on the market.
      3) That the previous figures are enough to offset the cost of the system.

      That's the economic point of view, but what about the environmental impact. Do bins with broken RFIDs get thrown away, are they replacing existing bins with these, etc.

    48. Re:Silly by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      No they're complete separate facts..

      The city last year sent 220,000 tons of garbage to landfills and collected 5,800 tons of recyclables.

      ....

      City Council on Wednesday approved spending $2.5 million on high-tech carts for 25,000 households across the city, expanding a pilot program that began in 2007 with 15,000 households.

    49. Re:Silly by Derek+Pomery · · Score: 1

      I'm certainly no expert, but given plastics are long organic molecule chains, it does seem that if you wanted to adequately separate 'em you might likely have to break the whole thing down into simple molecules first.

      Don't see why it would be analogous to something simpler like, oh, metals.

      --
      -- perl -e'print pack"H*","6e656d6f406d38792e6f7267"' /. ate my old sig. Bastards.
    50. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, you do not realize how little you actually know. I don't mean to be harsh, but most things don't just "melt" so that they can be "drained out". Polyethylene is not like ice....it doesn't become a thin liquid like water at a certain temperature. Neither does glass. Do you have any idea how hot glass needs to be to be able to flow at any reasonable rate? Do you realize the energy involved to achieve this? Of course not.

      Actually I'm wrong. I do mean to be harsh. Silly, uneducated, inane comments like this are the cause of half the problems in this country. You think you know what you're talking about, but the world is not the simple place you've been led to believe it is by commercials and talk shows.

    51. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The next best alternative is the landfill cost of $30 so the value is $56, not $26 - assuming the $26 is accurate - thus the payoff is in 8 years. Assuming no maintenance costs and infinite life expectancy for the containers, it's probably just a bad investment as opposed to a really really bad investment.

    52. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If brown glass is the only practical use, the result will be cheaper beer bottles! Seems like a win.

    53. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AS IBO HAS NOTED IN PAST REPORTS, the costs for handling the two main components of the city’s waste stream—recyclables and refuse from households, schools, and other institutions— can differ. A new IBO analysis finds that the city’s cost for collecting and processing recyclables is expected to remain higher next year than the cost for collecting and disposing of refuse. IBO estimates that the total cost of collecting and processing recyclables will be $206 per ton in fiscal year 2008, 23 percent more than the $167 per ton it will cost to collect and dispose of refuse.

      In other words when you add in the cost to process the recycled material it is more expensive than just collecting the trash and dumping it in a landfill.

      http://tinyurl.com/28zyq78

    54. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice thought that will work with metals and glasses, but not with plastics.

      The way to solve the plastics problem is to get the plastic makers to give the plastics users incentive not to combine different types of plastic in consumer products. Of course, I don't know who would be willing to give those incentives unless they themselves can profit from it.

    55. Re:Silly by pavon · · Score: 1

      So what happens to curbside recycling materials? I seriously doubt anyone is hand-sorting and dealing with contamination issues like neck rings.

      That is exactly what happens in Albuquerque. Things that can't be mechanically separated are hand sorted by minimum wage workers, a large number of whom are homeless.

    56. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where I live in Plano, TX the big cost savings come from keeping grass clippings, tree branches, and other yard waste out of the landfill. Huge volume. They sell the resulting compost and mulch.
      http://www.plano.gov/Departments/Environmental%20Services/yarddebris/Texas_Pure/Pages/default.aspx
      It appears that private companies, currently Allied Waste, bid on the job of hauling away trash and recycled stuff. These companies hand sort the stuff from the recycling bins, but I don't know what percentage ends up in the landfill. I'm sure that the metals get recovered. Glass likely gets sorted by color and recycled. Not sure what really happens to paper and plastic. Recycling may have avoided union and government worker expenses around here.

    57. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's crushed and used for road surfacing (somehow!).

      It's part of a conspiracy to boost tyre manufacturer profits!

    58. Re:Silly by Tacvek · · Score: 1

      Plastics do generally melt at low temperatures, although avoiding combustion can be a bit tricky. Of course, I'm no plastics expert, perhaps the molten plastic cannot be reconstituted into a desirable form, since the macro-structure of the molecules would have changed (perhaps even the molecules themselves).

      Quite a bit of glass does melt at a reasonable temperature by foundry standards. Pure silicon dioxide does not, but that should be one of the last things left, and should be fairly easily separable from anything else that does not melt.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    59. Re:Silly by Tacvek · · Score: 1

      Even if they don't combine multiple types of plastics in the same product, requiring consumers to separate the different plastics is never going to work very well, with the result being that either an automated separation process is needed, or the collection centers will need people to manually separate the plastics.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    60. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At my college, instead of a trash can you get four colored, stylized, bins. White with a slot for white paper/newspaper. Green with a round hole for plastic bottles. Blue with a round hole for cans and glass. Brown with a frown shape for generic garbage.

      When they come around to empty them, they all go in the same dumpster carts.

  21. Is it so difficult to automate trash sorting? by Powercntrl · · Score: 1

    Maybe what we need is something like the X Prize for a reliable way of automatically sorting trash. It seems there's some decent profit in recyclables, so why does sorting through trash still require manual labor?

    --

    ---
    DRM is like antifreeze, to the MPAA/RIAA it's sweet, to the consumers it's poison.
    1. Re:Is it so difficult to automate trash sorting? by Mad-Bassist · · Score: 2

      According to Penn Jillette (and his Bullshit show,) He called BS on recycling. It's heavily subsidized and aluminum is the only thing that's really profitable, over mining more bauxite.

      I don't remember where steel was, but I think it would be up there.

      --
      "The only legitimate use of a computer is to play games." - Eugene Jarvis
    2. Re:Is it so difficult to automate trash sorting? by stdarg · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are also alternatives to recycling like the plasma trash incineration, which is able to generate electricity and reduce landfill volume even with traditionally non-recyclable materials.

  22. Government is responding to the American people... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm old enough to remember when people didn't litter like they do today...when graffiti was rare-to-unknown...when people took their trash out and brought in the empty barrels and containers promptly. When oversight is not required because people behave responsibly, there is no demand - no motivation - for more government oversight.

    We're trapped in a vicious circle, actually...the nation's leaders set horrible examples with their personal greed and self-centered behavior, the people follow their lead, to which the nation's leaders respond with laws designed to rectify everybody else's behavior. Heaven forbid that they just behave ethically and morally themselves and refuse to tolerate anything but the same from their peers.

    I.e., heaven forbid that our leaders lead.

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  23. Re:how come by pspahn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because government prefers to pass the onus on to citizens rather than take responsibility. Besides, they already have too much to do. Clearly citizens' time is less valuable than those who get paid to sort garbage.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  24. Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible? by warren.oates · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In the little town where I live, we pay $2 per bag of garbage picked up at the curb (kerb). Recycle is collected free. The more aggressively I recycle, the less I pay in "bag tags" to the slimy city council, who spend it on new pickup trucks for their greasy-haired hillbilly workers to drive around in all day just doing nothing at all ... oh, was I going on a bit? Anyway, we compost for the same reason -- it costs us less in garbage fees and also garners some nice greenie points and a pat on the back. Beer, liquor and wine containers all have refundable deposits where I live, so they don't go into the recycle anyway. If we could reduce the amount of bloody tim-horton cups littering the streets of Ontario, it would be a better place to live.

    --
    Doh.
  25. Sometime in the near future... by stimpleton · · Score: 0, Troll

    March 2011: The first $100 fine is issued after 7 aluminum drink cans are found in her trash. Mrs Megan Bradley pleads she did not realize her 8 yo son put them in. The fine stands.
    August 2011: Trash inspectors become dedicated teams trained in the special volatility of domestic incidents, and liaise the results of the inspection results.
    October 2011: First worker injury as argument erupts over the fact the little recycle triangle with the 6 in the middle is not on the list of recyclables.
    January 2012: Police depts are assigned dedicated SRRU teams (Special Refuse Response Unit).
    August 2012: Controversy, when a neighbor films a family dragged onto the lawn, and sat on their knees with bags on their heads. The 15 yo son gets lippy, and is strangled by an SRRU officer with 6 pack plastic rings "to show the boy the importance" of recycling.
    Jan 2013: The RRA(Refuse Recycling Act) is introduced and falls under the Dept Homeland Security.
    Mar 2013: First "Re-education Camp" built. SRRU get new uniforms. The shirts are a trendy brown color.

    --

    In post Patriot Act America, the library books scan you.
    1. Re:Sometime in the near future... by sackvillian · · Score: 1
      I can only assume that you're American because how else could you be so capable of paranoia and hyperbole?

      Trash pick-up is a municipal service - they have every right to stipulate that you should follow certain conditions in order to use their service. If you don't want to use their service, I'm sure that they won't mind. But by agreeing to use it, you accept their terms, and if you violate them then you pay a penalty. Seems more like a business than a government in this way.

      But, despite partaking in countless similar arrangements with government and business alike, you extrapolate this one contract to some sort of dystopian future with "Re-education Camps" and the like... really, come on. Take off the tin-foil hat and get some sun!

      --
      Hey mate, spare a sig?
    2. Re:Sometime in the near future... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You almost slipped a Godwining past us, you clever little monkey! Yeah, first they came for the recyclables, but I didn't say anything because I wasn't a beer can... Way to equate trash separation with Krystallnacht!

  26. Re:how come by Cwix · · Score: 1

    Yep, the garbage man wont notice the dirty diaper that comes rolling out of the trashcan marked aluminum.

    --
    You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
  27. Easily solved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Just empty your bathroom wastebacket out last before putting out your trash, so that all the snotty tissues, panty liners, used diapers, etc. are all on the top.

    If some city inspector sees that and is still willing to dive in to get the goods on you, I'd say that's a $100 fine well earned.

    .

  28. Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Around here they simply won't pick it up if the recycling trash bag (we use semi-transparent plastic bags for non-metal recyclables) contains too much non-recyclable stuff.

  29. I welcome our new mechanic overlords by fey000 · · Score: 1

    Great, my trash can is now smarter than I.

  30. Deposit Scheme by nbahi15 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why is it we insist upon such complicated schemes for getting people to recycle? A good old fashion deposit scheme seems a much more effective alternative, although it does require something be done at the state or federal level, and a whole lot less intrusive. It works like this...

    Require any store that sell beverage containers to accept them in return for cash or credit.
    Require any large store that sells them provide automated reverse vending machines (Tomra) at the front of the store and they must pay out cash.
    Barcodes must be attached to the product and intact for there to be a refund.
    Raise the deposit on various items until you meet specific recycling rate targets.
    Make defrauding the machine a felony.

    This is hardly an original idea, but it works. You can easily achieve 80+% recycling rates for bottles and cans.

    Downside - the usual bitching from the usual people that either hate the idea that they might be helping out their fellow man or vested interests like bottlers that think it will impact sales.

    1. Re:Deposit Scheme by John+Jorsett · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Require any store that sell beverage containers to accept them in return for cash or credit. Require any large store that sells them provide automated reverse vending machines (Tomra) at the front of the store and they must pay out cash. Barcodes must be attached to the product and intact for there to be a refund. Raise the deposit on various items until you meet specific recycling rate targets. Make defrauding the machine a felony.

      California has a scheme much like this. Interestingly, there's a push on to raise the deposits, not because people aren't redeeming the items for the deposit, but because they are. Like any good kleptocracy, California spends whatever funds aren't nailed down (and some that are), and unredeemed deposits have been a cash cow for them. With the economic downturn the redemption rate went way up, so poof, there went all that unclaimed money. They want to jack the deposits higher so that the amount they used to get is restored. Of course, that'll encourage even greater redemptions so they'll have to raise it again ...

      By 2020, we'll probably be paying $10 deposits on cans of Coke.

    2. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make defrauding the machine a felony.

      What, something like 5% of the adult population having at least one felony conviction wasn't enough?

    3. Re:Deposit Scheme by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Downside - the usual bitching from the usual people that either hate the idea that they might be helping out their fellow man or vested interests like bottlers that think it will impact sales.

      Don't forget the small group of people who have the crazy idea that the government should serve the public, not act to punish a large percentage of the public or try to socially engineer their behavior.

    4. Re:Deposit Scheme by WarwickRyan · · Score: 1

      > Don't forget the small group of people who have the crazy idea that the government should serve
      > the public, not act to punish a large percentage of the public or try to socially engineer their behavior.

      People who're both stupid, lazy and very very selfish?

      We've got a deposit scheme here (Netherlands) and it works a treat. Doesn't take much effort, and you further reduce the amount of land lost to land fills. What's not to love about it?

    5. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suspect having a deposit on everything will make recycling quite a mess. Instead of putting it on the curb, you will have to make a weekly trip to the recycling center. With just can's, you can set aside some space and let them build up a few weeks, but I doubt anyone has enough space to let all their recycling build up, much less a truck to transport it all.

      I guess the other option would to just put it on the curb, and let an army of homeless and unemployed take care of it.

    6. Re:Deposit Scheme by rolfwind · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Require any store that sell beverage containers to accept them in return for cash or credit.

      Most bottles in Germany are glass. Either way. Because of a 25 euro cent "pfand", most bottles get recycled. This pfand is charged on purchase and returned when you bring the empty bottles back in. Unlike the 5 cent "deposit" here, any store that sell the bottles must take them back and participate in the system, so there are no recycling centers to look for and drive to on the customer's end. Bottles are usually sold in reusable plastic carrying cases 8 at a time, so they are easy to purchase in quantity. The cases themselves have a 2 euro pfand so they usually get brought back as well. Like this:
      http://blog.ckater.de/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/p1210390.jpeg

      It's not just water, but almost any softdrink and even beer that's like this.

      I wish we had this system here, as well as a similiar system with CFL and regular fluorescent bulbs, batteries, among other things. Recycling isn't something the consumer should have to go out of there way for, otherwise it's not done.

    7. Re:Deposit Scheme by dlevitan · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just please don't follow the CA scheme. In NY, where I lived before Los Angeles, every grocery store had a few machines and you could bring down the bag of bottles you had whenever you wanted to. There was never a line, and everything just worked.

      In CA, it's horrible. First, a lot more stuff has deposits on it. Second, most stores don't have any machines - they're only at special stores that have a separate booth on their property that handles recyclables (and not the ones I shop at for the most part). There's two automated machines per booth + one person who handles people who bring in huge amounts of stuff. Whenever I go, it takes me about a half-hour to wait in line while the professional bottle collectors in front of me off-load 5 huge garbage bags full of bottles. Half the time, the machines simply aren't working. And the booths operate from 9 AM to 4:30 pm. Oh, and there's usually a few homeless people pan-handling for money.

      When I first moved here a few years ago, I'd store bottles on my apartment balcony for half a year, and then bring them down to get my $5-10 in deposits back. A few months ago I just gave up and decided I'd just recycle those bottles along with the rest of my recyclables. $20/year is not worth all the aggravation.

    8. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We've got a deposit scheme here (Netherlands) and it works a treat. Doesn't take much effort, and you further reduce the amount of land lost to land fills. What's not to love about it?

      This is typical environmentalist religion. Everyone has to make a sacrifice, which "doesn't take much effort" according to its adherents, and in return you get some feelgood (less "land lost to landfills"). Here's how I see it. You are wasting the time of millions of people. Sure it's only a few minutes per week per per person, but it adds up. My take is that proper recycling is probably around five minutes a week per person. For a thousand people, that's 83 hours of labor per week, about two full time jobs in the States, except nobody is getting paid.

      Further, most of these items weren't worth recycling in the first place, or they'd be recycled anyway. Keep in mind that unlike trash disposal, you need a lot of people to handle recycled materials. There's more waste streams to keep track of and someone has to sort the trash. Down the road, I imagine everything will get automated (including tough tasks like sorting milk jugs from PET soda containers), but when that happens, you won't need to sort the trash at all. And for many items, you don't gain any energy advantage from recycling.

      For example, recycling newspaper or plastics still looks to be a net loss (especially if everything gets mixed too much).

      Further, even if you don't have landfill space locally (almost never a problem in the US, but might be a legitimate problem in the Netherlands, due to notorious high land costs), you can always ship your trash (via rail or ship, which is pretty cheap) somewhere else that does have the space (say Eastern Europe or Northern Africa, for example). Now for some reason, people don't like "exporting the pollution", but it is a legitimate solution that can waste less of our collective resources than a recycling program does and can be environmentally sound as well (especially if you move the "pollution" to a place where it has less environmental impact).

      Now let me explain that last claim a bit more. So far, I've just shown that we have a significant loss of labor and hidden costs in the recycling infrastructure. How do I go from there to claiming that we can have an environmentally sound solution. It's worth noting here that wasting peoples' time has an environmental cost to it. You need more people to do the same thing, and all of those people generate pollution. So just ignoring the costs of recycling infrastructure, we still are losing the labor of something like two people per thousand just from the "not much effort" of sorting garbage. That means a bit more pollution. Similarly, just wasting money has an environmental cost to it for similar reasons. To do the same work, you need to spend more and that means a greater diversion of resources in order to do so. That in turn means greater environmental harm.

      These are hidden opportunity costs. We don't see how much more efficient and less polluting society could be, but we do see the savings in landfill space. From a municipality's point of view, that's all that matters. Landfills are unpopular. Recycling programs despite their costs are popular.

    9. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make recycling fraud a felony?

      A felony as in you can never again vote, own a firearm, or hold certain jobs? A felony as in you are basically considered unfit for society?

      Once upon a time "felony" was reserved for things like rape and murder. What a long tortured path we have gone down when people honestly want "not recycling" to be classified in the same category.

    10. Re:Deposit Scheme by StopKoolaidPoliticsT · · Score: 1

      I live in NY and I HATE the deposit scheme.

      You collect your pop bottles/cans, it's pointless to take back just one or two at a time, dealing with the hassle of messing with a machine that may or may not work (it's broken because someone put the wrong container in there, it's full, it's out of paper, it can't read the barcode on your bottle or rejects it even though it is valid, etc), then you get a flimsy ticket printed on thermal paper that you either take to the service desk (and wait in line to get your cash back) or check out with. So, you leave a bunch of bottles and cans sitting around taking up space, consolidating it into a single trip... and you wash out the cans/bottles (wasting water) for sanitary reasons, even though they'll be washed again at the recycling plant. Then, to top it off, some people will make a special trip just to return their bottles, burning who knows how much gas on the way.

      OR you can have the truck that comes around once a week anyway, which is mandated to pick up recyclables left at the curb, take them... conserving gas, water, space, etc. But instead, we put that nickel deposit on them, forcing everyone to be environmentally wasteful, potentially unsanitary and encouraging them to buy more space than they need to store something which they want to discard anyway (and yes, I've seen garages half full of pop/beer bottles hat people intend to take back "one of these days").

      Meanwhile, under the deposit system, the state (deposits collected but not paid out plus any interest generated on the fund/interest not have to be paid if they "borrow" the money for the general fund since we run deficits like there's no tomorrow), Tomra and the store (both of whom get paid per recyclable returned, 2 cents per bottle combined IIRC) make a fortune. But by all means, question the motives of the people that don't support the wasteful deposit system...

      --
      Stop Koolaid Politics
    11. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Downside - the usual bitching from the usual people that either hate the idea that they might be helping out their fellow man or vested interests like bottlers that think it will impact sales.

      Why do you think recycling helps your fellow man? Let's look at it. Current schemes require people to sort their trash. That's using up everyone's time at home and at work. If you use up five minutes per person per week, that's still two full working weeks (83 hours of time per week) per thousand people. Further, recycling is generally a costly process with little benefit. Recycling aluminum cans are a clear profit, it takes a lot less energy to recycle an aluminum can than to make one from ore. Glass has some marginal benefit, everything else, paper, plastics, and construction waste doesn't (especially, if they aren't sorted well enough). Then we get to landfills. I simply don't buy, especially in places like the US with a lot of land, that landfills are that costly to build and operate. We can store our trash there or we can store it overseas, then when it becomes valuable enough to mine, we can mine it.

      Instead, I see recycling as a costly sacrifice that, through wasting all of our time and resources, doesn't help our fellow man.

    12. Re:Deposit Scheme by JimBobJoe · · Score: 1

      At attempt to do this (container deposit) in Ohio was rejected by voters sometime (I think) in the 1970s, perhaps 1980s. For some reason the topic was dropped thereafter and never picked up again.

    13. Re:Deposit Scheme by TexVex · · Score: 1

      we still are losing the labor of something like two people per thousand just from the "not much effort" of sorting garbage

      Keep in mind that I overall agree with what you are saying, but I have to take issue with the above statement.

      Five minutes per week from each of 1,000 people is not the same as two full-time jobs, because you cannot actually hire two people to do the same work. Also, those five minutes are not five minutes that everyone would otherwise spend doing productive labor.

      What is the value of an hour of an average person's time? I don't know how to put a dollar value on it. Right now I'm sitting here wasting time writing this post, using time unproductively. Is there an opportunity cost here? Could I be earning money, or adding value to my net worth in some indirect way, if I were not using my time selfishly? I make a good income but I can't increase my income by working more. I could maybe do work on the side if I could find it, but I would probably make less per hour at that than I do at my regular job. I could maybe build bird houses and sell then on eBay, but that certainly isn't a way to make a lot of money. There may be a way to estimate the value I'm losing by wasting my time on Slashot, or sorting my trash, but I'd bet that the average value of an hour of an average person's time is an order of magnitude or more smaller than the minimum wage.

      If I'm right about that, then the two full-time jobs per thousand people is more like per 10,000 people. You're talking about a couple pennies a day per person.

      --
      Fun with Anagarams! LADS HOST, SHALT DOS. HAS DOLTS. AD SLOTHS, HATS SOLD. ASS HO, LTD.
    14. Re:Deposit Scheme by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      That's using up everyone's time at home and at work. If you use up five minutes per person per week, that's still two full working weeks (83 hours of time per week) per thousand people.

      You're awfully worried about what other people do with their time. Really, you're worried about 5 minutes per person per week? And you post here on Slashdot? I'd like to see what you think about spam.... it must be painful to watch.

      Then we get to landfills. I simply don't buy, especially in places like the US with a lot of land, that landfills are that costly to build and operate.

      Welcome to the real world. As it turns out, your wrong:

      The useful life of the Larimer county landfill is anticipated to expire within the next eight years. Currently, due to heightened public sensibility and legislative pressure, the process of siting a landfill in the U.S. can take up to a decade. In the Colorado Front Range, siting a landfill is particularly difficult because the mountains to the west restrict development while the population through immigration has nearly doubled in twenty years.

      Not everywhere has lots of places to stuff garbage. Go do a cursory search if you think Larimer County is an exception. Yeah, you can ship it to Africa, but, it's going to cost you. Might think about decreasing the amount of crap you send and how does that happen? Recycling (or precycling, that's better but a different discussion). In the little town in Southeast Alaska that I live in, siting an EPA approved landfill with a 20 year lifespan cost 20 million dollars. That's a lot of garbage. Currently we recycle (and get some marginal return) and try to get the bigger shippers to think about what they are sending up in the first place. Then we ship the rest to Oregon.

      The world just might be more complex than you think and sometimes marginal improvements are all that you can do.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    15. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      Five minutes per week from each of 1,000 people is not the same as two full-time jobs, because you cannot actually hire two people to do the same work. Also, those five minutes are not five minutes that everyone would otherwise spend doing productive labor.

      I don't see a credible rebuttal here. You're just saying that because people would have wasted some time during their week, then it's ok to waste more of their time? I don't buy it. And what makes you think those times of waste overlap, especially in the workplace?

      There may be a way to estimate the value I'm losing by wasting my time on Slashot, or sorting my trash, but I'd bet that the average value of an hour of an average person's time is an order of magnitude or more smaller than the minimum wage.

      There's an easy way to measure it. A person could have used that "wasted time" to work a little more or do some other productive purpose. Since they aren't, then the value of that time must be higher than the value they could get from working more. So I'd say your estimate of the time is off by at least an order of magnitude. Keep in mind that these things are relative. For example, your time is nearly worthless to me. It doesn't benefit or harm me much whether you spend every waking moment sorting plastics or not.

    16. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      You're awfully worried about what other people do with their time. Really, you're worried about 5 minutes per person per week? And you post here on Slashdot? I'd like to see what you think about spam.... it must be painful to watch.

      Then don't watch. I consider spam a huge burden on society. Same goes for vehicular traffic congestion or long lines at necessary public services. People don't understand the costs of forcing someone to waste their time.

      Not everywhere has lots of places to stuff garbage.

      The example you gave, Larimer county has plenty of space for a landfill as does any place in Colorado. What you ignore is the NIMBY (Not In My BackYard) hysteria and hostile government regulation that raises the cost of landfill siting. I don't take this study even remotely seriously as an example of the necessity for recycling.

      siting an EPA approved landfill with a 20 year lifespan cost 20 million dollars

      Just drop the useless, expensive EPA regulations and the cost goes down. What's harder to do? Force everyone to recycle or just reduce your regulation sensibly.

      The world just might be more complex than you think and sometimes marginal improvements are all that you can do.

      Or it might be more complex than you think it is. And you have yet to show that recycling is an improvement, marginal or otherwise. What I see here is a simplistic reasoning that it's better to waste everyone's time and resources rather than address the beliefs and regulatory burden surrounding things like landfills.

    17. Re:Deposit Scheme by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

      Funny a religion. Well we had that religion into the early 1980s in Dallas, Texas. I very specifically remember take the bottles back the grocery store.

      I doubt there was even a notion of environmentalism at that time.

      I would say is that a deposit scheme provides a monetary incentive to bring the bottles back, not an absolute guarantee. If someone doesn't care to save the money they can still throw them out or give them away, in Norway you can donate the money to the Red Cross and you have a chance to win a million Kroner.

      Why is it your argument doesn't take into account the fact that recycling pays and landfills costs, but it seems the only thing you want is to not do it.

    18. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      Why is it your argument doesn't take into account the fact that recycling pays and landfills costs, but it seems the only thing you want is to not do it.

      My argument does take those into account. The problem is that recycling doesn't pay enough and landfills don't cost enough.

    19. Re:Deposit Scheme by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The California system sucks. I would like to see a nationwide system managed by a non-governmental organization run it.

      I like the Norwegian and Swedish system. The German system is only OK, because it doesn't require a store to take back products it doesn't sell. That makes stores that sell only private brands and say coca-cola very confusing.

    20. Re:Deposit Scheme by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

      And that just isn't the case. For example aluminum is an incredibly valuable commodity. Recycled aluminum is 50x cheaper to produce than aluminum from bauxite.

      The major problem is your landfill calculation. It is solely based upon the cost of landfilling the trash but fails to take adequately into account the cost to the environment and wasted resources.

      First, we should attack drink containers, they are low hanging fruit. We can talk about other items down the road.

    21. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bottle deposit is a serious pain. Who feels like keeping and lugging around huge trash bags full of bottles worth $5? Or trying to figure out where to return that specialty beer that you bought months ago since none of the normal bottle deposit places will take it? Curbside recycling schemes are so much more convenient. We have a bottle deposit in our state but now we just put the deposit items out in the recycling and treat the 5c per bottle/can as an extra tax that we reluctantly pay. With high recycling rates (which could be encouraged with trash bag tags) you wouldn't need the deposit scheme at all.

    22. Re:Deposit Scheme by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Then let the aluminum company pay to outfit the trash company's plant with an aluminum separator. It's completely unfair to get the government to subsidize the aluminum maker by forcing citizens to perform labor for free on their behalf, prodded by the threat of a $100 fine.

    23. Re:Deposit Scheme by TexVex · · Score: 1

      I don't see a credible rebuttal here.

      Look, at work places everywhere the recycling bins are next to the trash bins and all you have to do is select the correct one. There is no extra time being taken up there. It's pretty much the same thing at home. There's one bin for the recyclables and one for the garbage. All you have to do is toss the trash into the correct one, and take the extra bin down to the curb with your garbage on trash day. I think allowing five minutes a week for this is generous.

      So I'd say your estimate of the time is off by at least an order of magnitude...keep in mind that these things are relative.

      Most people are not capable of producing much of value with their time. The kids' macaroni pictures just won't sell. No matter how precious the parents think they are, their actual worth is less than that of the materials used to create them. For older people who can work, most of them can't find a job at all, and the Wal-Mart greeters are lucky to have that. Also, most people are too poor to afford servants, even at minimum wage. So when you average out everyone's ability to generate value, including the children, the elderly, the infirm, the shiftless, the amount is very very tiny.

      Household labor does not increase your net worth. It's like the calories your body burns digesting your food. It's a value sink created simply by being alive. If a maid makes minimum wage cleaning someone's house, it's only because the employer has the luxury of assigning a disproportionately high value to that work. Most people can't afford to pay someone else to do their menial chores. Not only that, maid services are the first things that middle class families will cut when economic times get tough. The real value of that time is miniscule.

      Your assertion that requiring people to tote a recycling bin to the curb along with their regular trash is stealing value from the populace at a rate of two full-time jobs' worth per 1000 people is a very big overestimation.

      --
      Fun with Anagarams! LADS HOST, SHALT DOS. HAS DOLTS. AD SLOTHS, HATS SOLD. ASS HO, LTD.
    24. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My take is that proper recycling is probably around five minutes a week per person..

      You must really hate TV. All things considered, 5 minutes a week is insignificant. By your logic we should also get our children to make wallets during recess, as that's time that's not being productive. You're a fool who wants an excuse to be lazy. Recycling saves money, time, and resources despite what you think.

    25. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Incidentally, California's scheme has some issues.

      For one, you don't actually get the deposit back--you get a payment based on the weight of metal, which works out to about 2 cents per can, which is less than half of the deposit (called "CRV" so that people don't get shirty over terminology.)

      For another, you have to do all kinds of crap to prove that you actually do live in California--because they've had issues with people from neighboring states bringing in truckloads of cans and collecting "deposits" that they never actually paid.

    26. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      And that just isn't the case. For example aluminum is an incredibly valuable commodity. Recycled aluminum is 50x cheaper to produce than aluminum from bauxite.

      Here's what I said originally on the matter:

      Further, most of these items weren't worth recycling in the first place, or they'd be recycled anyway.

      "Most" is not "all". Just because there is a little aluminum in the waste stream doesn't change that assertion. Keep in mind that aluminum would be recycled, even if we didn't recycle paper, plastics, etc.

      The major problem is your landfill calculation. It is solely based upon the cost of landfilling the trash but fails to take adequately into account the cost to the environment and wasted resources.

      Sure my calculation does. People just vastly exaggerate the cost to the environment. And wasted resources? We also waste resources by recycling stuff that we shouldn't and consuming peoples' time.

    27. Re:Deposit Scheme by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but what happens to the deposit money for containers that are not returned? It goes into someone's pocket. And that person has a vested interest in people NOT recycling. This exact scheme was tried in New Brunswick (Canada). It failed. It failed miserably. Some guys got rich off of it and refillable bottles completely disappeared.

    28. Re:Deposit Scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you think recycling helps your fellow man? Let's look at it. Current schemes require people to sort their trash. That's using up everyone's time at home and at work. If you use up five minutes per person per week, that's still two full working weeks (83 hours of time per week) per thousand people.

      Yep. And the law should be changed for every man to be able to marry 9 women. That way, you can have a baby in 1 month.

    29. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      Yep. And the law should be changed for every man to be able to marry 9 women. That way, you can have a baby in 1 month.

      Yet you still can have 9 babies in 9 months. Sure, not every task can be split up into five minute pieces, nor am I trying to squeeze in a two week job with a thousand people. It doesn't matter. Time spent sorting trash is time not spent doing something else that you'd rather do something else like working, having fun, sleeping, eating, etc.

    30. Re:Deposit Scheme by khallow · · Score: 1

      Look, at work places everywhere the recycling bins are next to the trash bins and all you have to do is select the correct one. There is no extra time being taken up there. It's pretty much the same thing at home. There's one bin for the recyclables and one for the garbage. All you have to do is toss the trash into the correct one, and take the extra bin down to the curb with your garbage on trash day. I think allowing five minutes a week for this is generous.

      I think I understated the time consumed per week to be honest. Keep in mind that you still have to sort that trash into recyclable and non-recyclable trash. And you have to do that every time you throw something away.

      Most people are not capable of producing much of value with their time

      And you not them get to decide how much their time is worth? If they really agreed with you, then they'd be working all the time.

      Household labor does not increase your net worth

      Assuming as you do, that a house has no worth, there's no value to cleanliness, being able to find things is just as valuable as not being able to find things, and your kids will be just as valuable sticking limbs in electric sockets as not.

      Your assertion that requiring people to tote a recycling bin to the curb along with their regular trash is stealing value from the populace at a rate of two full-time jobs' worth per 1000 people is a very big overestimation.

      Your far more unsupported assertion is that it's not much time and even if it were, the time isn't worth much to you, who is the only person whose opinion matters. This is typical environmentalist religion.

  31. Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by synaptik · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Some here are old enough to remember getting paid by the pound for aluminum cans. But, now I find myself paying for the service of recycling my recyclables. Recyclable materials have economic value, do they not? And, I paid for them when I bought the original products that utilized them, did they not? And he who receives the recycled material from me will extract economic value from them, will he not? That seems like a case study of win-win&win economics&environmentalism.

    So how exactly did the get-paid-for-recycling model fail?

    --
    HSJ$$*&#^!#+++ATH0
    NO CARRIER
    1. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by Shark · · Score: 1

      So how exactly did the get-paid-for-recycling model fail?

      It had a serious flaw: It was potentially profitable to you.

      Why would the state let you profit from your actions when it can legitimize profiting (politically if not monetarily) from them in your stead?

      --
      Mind the frickin' laser...
    2. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is cheaper for the scrap metal dealers to buy from recyclers and generally not worth the time and effort for the meager scrap value. We also used to grow our own food and sell excess, then we realized it was cheaper (in opportunity costs) to just buy it from a mass producer.

    3. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      You can still do so, just sell them to a scrap metal dealer. Two summers ago they were about US$0.75/lb.

      In fact, used metals had got so expensive that druggies were going around stealing the entire copper plumbing tree out of vacant houses to sell it for scrap metal. It got up to around US$1.50/lb.

      Steel, on the other hand, isn't that high. However, at the apartment complex, I made a good $250 on selling some old mild steel bed frames, I think they were going about $100/short ton.

      Scrap cans have their own separate price category, IIRC. You can google to find the market price, and you can also bargain with the scrap dealer usually.

    4. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by xaxa · · Score: 1

      In fact, used metals had got so expensive that druggies were going around stealing the entire copper plumbing tree out of vacant houses to sell it for scrap metal.

      In England there's a serious problem with organised criminals stealing copper signal cables and overhead power lines from railways (both carry high voltages).

      Most recently (in the news, anyway, since it was a very busy route): http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-10890233

      (Some thieves have died trying to steal cables.)

    5. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      Some here are old enough to remember getting paid by the pound for aluminum cans.

      When I was a kid, which isn't too long ago, aluminum can prices didn't seem too unreasonable. Now the price the recyclers pay something like 40 cents/pound, which is way way less than the 80 cents/pound they paid back then, especially when you account for inflation. Some people used to scour the city and collect them to make a living, just scraping by, but those days are gone since it takes forever to even earn the equivalent of minimum wage, which is not nearly enough to raise a family on without a ton of assistance. No per can deposit here.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    6. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by winwar · · Score: 1

      "So how exactly did the get-paid-for-recycling model fail?"

      There are fewer aluminum cans for one. Plastic is everywhere. It has replaced metal. And the metal that remains in cans is much thinner. I could recycle cans and get paid but it just isn't worth it. Not enough material worth recycling, too much time and too much money to spend getting there.

    7. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Wow! THAT's ballsy. Our perp was a tenant's boyfriend with a drug habit, who had a key to the basement of the neighboring property that was vacant - there were coin op laundry machines down there.

      I've never heard of such a thing here, but nowadays, one must show their driver's license also if you're selling what looks like construction strap. It used to just be your vehicle's registration info (because if you, say, dump a steel tank full of hazardous material, they can get you for dumping AND transporting), but now you need picture ID, also. Hell, they even make ya drive through a geiger counter now, so hospitals don't just dump their old imaging equipment/radiotherapy machines! Not that they pay attention, I've told them before that I was gonna drop a fridge with refrigerant and compressor still intact, they said "we'll take care of it!" - I was 17, and didn't know any better. They certainly don't do a damn thing about it!

    8. Re:Remember getting $$$ for aluminum cans? by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Seems to solve two problems. The recycling issue and crime. *thumbs up*

  32. as always, fixing the wrong thing by supernova87a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What a great solution, and as always, fixing the wrong problem just because we have a technology to do it. We penalize people for having more than a certain fraction of recyclables in the trash, but do nothing about how much absolute amount of trash there is.

    Every kind of recycling incentive program we have is a bandaid to what is really needed -- the prices of things that reflect their true cost to society.

    1. Re:as always, fixing the wrong thing by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1


      Every kind of recycling incentive program we have is a bandaid to what is really needed -- the prices of things that reflect their true cost to society.

      Lifecycle price depends in part on where the item ends up. Landfill is more expensive than recycle. Thus part of the cost has to be assessed at the time of disposal.

    2. Re:as always, fixing the wrong thing by stdarg · · Score: 1

      And tell us, how do you decide what the true cost of things is to society? It's totally subjective.

    3. Re:as always, fixing the wrong thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have that where I live in Ontario (the idea of charging upfront taxes that equal the cost of disposing of the item).

      The only problem is that some places abuse it to double dip (Waterloo Region, Ontario -- Fourth largest city area in the province). Even though people already pay an environmental tax to purchase a TV that is supposed to cover throwing it out, residents have to pay again to dump it.

      (I'd link to it on the official stewardship site, but they screwed things up terribly, to the point where the latest set of eco fees on asthma inhalers [seriously!] were repealed, but this list is as good as any for what still exists)
      http://www1.ca.dell.com/content/topics/reftopic.aspx/gen/en/alberta_edr?c=ca&l=en#ont_edr

      (And here's the fees you pay to throw away the items you already paid fees on to throw away)
      http://www.region.waterloo.on.ca/web/region.nsf/97dfc347666efede85256e590071a3d4/312623eb1574fb6285256efb005879a3!OpenDocument

      Guess what most people do? Yeah, that's right, they illegally dump the things. Instead of the items ending up sorted at the landfill so "hazardous" items are held separately, they are mixed in with dumpsters at stores and apartment buildings. The garbage from those is then sent to the landfill and added, unsorted. Lucky I live in an area where you can mix the trash, but I'm moving somewhere that I can't. So I'm throwing away all my perfectly working electronics that I can't easily illegally dump and replacing them with ones I can (eg: LCD monitor instead of a CRT, projector instead of a full size TV, etc). ;-) I may as well join in on the party, why not?!

      I really wish Canada made taxation without representation illegal already. I wouldn't mind paying one tax, but two is just not right.

    4. Re:as always, fixing the wrong thing by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Well, just weigh the trash as it is collected and charge by the pound. Boom - instant incentive to recycle, and those you consume less pay less, which is a libertarian's dream.

      With crazy laws like this I now have an incentive to buy non-recyclable products whenever possible so as to minimize my risk of accidentally getting fined. That is exactly the opposite of what the city needs.

      Maybe there would be a push for minimal packaging when people start looking at items in the store and start calculating how much it will cost to throw it out. Maybe food will be sold in more reasonable portions when people realize they have to pay for uneaten leftovers. And so on...

  33. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by LingNoi · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'm not saying that recycling shouldn't be done, but you have to admit there is a lot of lying and complete bullshit here. If the people who wrote this site were honest rather then trying to make up any excuse possible then it would make everyone look more credible.

    I noticed you used the word "deniers", might not want to do that next time when the information you got is lying 20% of the time.

    Let's look at this link..

    Myth: Not recycling is cheaper than recycling.
    Recycling should always be compared against disposal, since the material still must be transported off campus. Not recycling means paying for disposal.

    So in this answer they completely avoid the question being raised. They state not recycling means paying for disposal, ok but you also have to pay to recycle it.

    Myth: Someone goes through the trash and pulls out the recyclables before it goes to the landfill.
    Anything thrown into the trash will end up in the landfill. The labor required to sort through trash after it has already been mixed is prohibitive and almost never happens.

    ...and yet here we have a story about them doing just that and more.. Fining you if you don't do it.

    Excuse: Recycling causes pollution.
    Recycling trucks often generate less pollution than garbage trucks because they do not idle as long at the curb. If you add recycling trucks, you should be able to subtract garbage trucks.

    Conveniently forgetting that the garbage truck picks up the recyclables to begin with, at least it does in the context of the article.

    Recycling is largely responsible for averting the landfill crisis.

    There is no landfill crisis as the GPs P&T video shows.

    Space is very limited and if we save the space today we will have it for tomorrow.

    This is complete bullshit, just because an area is used for landfill doesn't mean it becomes an arid wasteland that it useless for the next 100 years. You can still use it, build on it, just like any other land.

    Excuse: Recycling is a burden on families.
    Recycling is so popular because the American public wants to do it.

    If it were popular the article wouldn't be about people being fined for not doing it.

  34. If i lived in Cleveland . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First thing I would do with that 'high tech' trash cash is to drill out the RFID tag in it and continue to recycle as normal. Sounds more like a way to create more public sector jobs with titles like 'Manager of Eco-Enforcement' and 'Director of Holistic Environmental Practices'. All to check on garbage.

  35. Re:how come by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

    So put out a soda can in your recycling can every week.

    Seriously, I recycle for three reasons. I like my city selling the stuff and almost breaking even on picking it up. It really does seem to be better for the environment. Our recycling pickup is free, while we pay $0.50 per bag for trash pickup, so we have a small individual economic incentive.

  36. Screw it by Zixaphir · · Score: 1

    I'll just recycle everything and leave it to the plants to figure out the rest.

    --
    "Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds"
  37. The whole recycling corundum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IMHO it would be far more efficient to take care of the separation at the plant rather than at the house. There is a lot of waste that goes into:

    1) Cleaning
    2) Separating into bins
    3) Separate trash routes to pick it up
    4) storage and special handling of non-valuable recycling materials

    I went on a tour of a high tech landfill once, they basically stored the non-valuable materials (e.g. glass, plastics) and when the bins were full, it went in the landfill.

    There is no way they earn $26/ton for recyclables, unless they are getting it via grants, tax breaks, etc.. and other neat financial tricks to make you think they make money, when in actuality it is the tax base subsidizing the cost of the financial waste.

    If the cost of the process of gathering and recycling can't be self sustainable, you are lighting a stack of your own money on fire when you do recycle it.

    So, naysayers, instead of just telling me i'm wrong, show me the energy balance equation that proves me wrong. Because shredding and compacting
    trash has been and appears to still be the most efficient waste management solution.

    1. Re:The whole recycling corundum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in Placer County, CA that's what we have -- a high tech land fill. We put ALL the trash into a 90 gallon container and presto. http://onebigbin.com/index.php

      Recycling in separate bins is very retro 80's in my mind. Have fun with that. I went to college so I wouldn't have to sort garbage all my life.

    2. Re:The whole recycling corundum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there are studies that show that this method is cheaper and provide far more yield than separation upfront.

  38. In Soviet Russia... by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... garbage throws out you.

    --
    Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
  39. Re:how come by brusk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hey, it's your choice. You could vote in favor of higher taxes (or disposal fees) to cover the cost of hiring trash sorters. I prefer to pay lower taxes/fees and do it myself.

    --
    .sig withheld by request
  40. Alternative by cooldfish · · Score: 0

    When they install high tech bins the could have used the idea from TheFunTheorie.org. I think it is a much nicer way to get people to recycle their stuff when it is fun. http://www.thefuntheory.com/bottle-bank-arcade-machine

  41. At least the consumer has a choice by voss · · Score: 1

    Also homeless people instead of begging at intersections can just go around and collect bottles and cans for the deposit.
    My 84 year old father told me during the 1940s when he was out of work after the war he collected bottles that were along
    side the road. Theres nothing orwellian about can and bottle deposits. Its not a fine its a tax, a refundable tax at that that
    is effective in promoting recycling.

    1. Re:At least the consumer has a choice by kramerd · · Score: 1

      It is a sum of money imposed for a specific act (purchasing a can or bottle), whereas a tax is a sum of money imposed for support of a specific governmental service.

      Since you pay in advance, you have not received a service in return. If you recycle, in addition to the governmental recycling service provided, you get a refund of the advance fine. Therefore, this is not a tax.

    2. Re:At least the consumer has a choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By that logic, a sales tax is a fine on buying things.

  42. i paid for it . I sorted it . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    glass , aluminium , steel and the pert have a jot of energy embedded . Not only that, they are higher quality than the original ores . So why are they not paying me for the material ?

  43. Stop being human by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One more way to retard people.

  44. And I thought I had Trash Nazis! by Mad-Bassist · · Score: 1

    At least one suburb of Portland will charge extra if trash is above the top line of their Kitchen Wastebasket on Steroids dumpster

    But still under the closed frickin' dome-shaped lid!

    --
    "The only legitimate use of a computer is to play games." - Eugene Jarvis
  45. Fine for putting garbage in recycling cart? by noidentity · · Score: 1
    This is amazing. I predict that they'll find that people's trash carts have nothing in them, and recycling carts full of garbage. I just don't get it; if I pay for trash service, it's my decision what's trash.

    I actually have the problem of generating so little trash that I only fill my small carbage cart every three months, and thus end up paying about $60 to have it emptied. They refuse to stop charging me for the cart, even if I find alternate arrangements for garbage handling.

  46. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by decoy256 · · Score: 0, Troll

    That article is poorly researched and poorly written. Example: The article claims that recycling saves "natural resources" like "trees, oil, [and] minerals".

    It doesn't save trees because all paper products in the US come from trees harvested from tree farms where the trees are specifically planted so they can be harvested. Reduce the need for new paper and we reduce the number of trees that are be planted. (There are more trees in the US now than there were before the industrial revolution).

    It doesn't save oil because plastic is made from oil AFTER it has been processed for fuel/lubricants/etc... In other words, if we stopped all plastic manufacturing today, we would have an enormous amount of unused crude oil.

    It does save minerals, which is why minerals recycling is (and has always been) a very profitable venture.

    Second, the article claims that recycling would reduce energy consumption. Well, long story short, it doesn't except for minerals recycling. Because paper and plastic have already been processed, they have to go through a somewhat complex de-processing in order to be used in making new paper/plastic products. It is not a simple process of grind it up, melt it down, make new stuff. There are lots of chemicals that are used at each stage for various purposes and unless those chemicals are purged, it makes the new product inferior.

    Lastly, the article claims that it would reduce the environmental impact by reducing the need for "clear-cutting [and] oil drilling". Again, this is false for reasons already discussed. We don't "clear-cut" as most people think of the term. Clear cutting is used on tree farms (where the trees were planted for that very purpose). In addition, clear-cutting has been shown to actually be a benefit to the environment, since it reduces the likelihood of forest fires (nature's form of clear-cutting) and it gives the ground time to recuperate the minerals and nutrients that trees consume. (Yes, believe it or not, trees consume resources and those resource need to be replenished from time to time.) As for reducing the need for "oil drilling", as I mentioned plastic is made from the left-over crude, so the only thing that is really going to reduce the need for oil-drilling is not needing it for fuel any longer.

    I am eager for pro-recyclers to give good reasons for recycling, but other than metal recycling, I haven't seen one compelling reason to do it.

  47. 1984 Anyone? by stevebetch · · Score: 1

    Only in Cleveland would they hose you like this. They are always trying to become big brother there. Glad I got out when I did.

  48. Re:how come by horatio · · Score: 1

    Cut/extract the RFID tag from the 'recycle' bin, and duct tape it to the backside of your regular trashcan. Problem solved.

    Cleveland is a hell hole, financially ruined by decades of corrupt entitlement/welfare government. This is nothing more than another way to impose a tax on the citizenry - calling it a fine - to pay for their bankrupt big government programs.

    --
    There is very little future in being right when your boss is wrong.
  49. Re:Government is responding to the American people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm old enough to remember when people didn't litter like they do today...when graffiti was rare-to-unknown...when people took their trash out and brought in the empty barrels and containers promptly.

    Puh-lese. Littering is MUCH less prevalent than it was 30 or 40 years ago. Remember the PSA they used to run on TV with the crying Indian? I do, and I remember how much worse the litter used to be back in those days.

    Don't get me wrong. There are still an awful lot of slobs out there who litter. But from what I see in the areas I travel the problem is better than in the "good old days."

  50. they do this in germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bottles include a 'pfand'.people who are down on their luck can earn tens of euros per day collecting bottles which have been discarded.

  51. it's go time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hack a Day ftw!

  52. Get supermarkets to help by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1
    I have 5 wastebins & boxes: compostible (garden, cardboard, bits of food), paper, metals+plastics, glass, everything else. I admit that it is a pain sorting things out, it is much easier to chuck everthing in the big black bag (== everthing else). But I think that it is a pain worth doing, we (in the UK) are running out of holes in the ground.

    The things that are very hard are those that are neither one nor the other, eg: fresh juice cartons: waxed paper carton with a plastic pourer and lid. They can't go into one of the boxes and pulling it to bits is just too time consuming. The supermarkets could help by making things that were easier to recycle.

    I like it when my black bin is empty, or almost, when the bin men come -- please lean on your suppliers to make life easier for people like me.

  53. Negative versus positive reinforcement by proxima · · Score: 1

    Other cities, like CmdrTaco's nearby Ann Arbor are using positive reinforcement to encourage recycling. It offers "points" for recycling. "Points can be redeemed for rewards - such as discounts and offers -- from local and national businesses".

    It will be interesting to see which approach works better in terms of improving recycling, though I suspect that Ann Arbor's recycling rate is already pretty high.

    --
    "The universe seems neither benign nor hostile, merely indifferent." --Carl Sagan
    1. Re:Negative versus positive reinforcement by PSandusky · · Score: 1

      Somewhat off-topic and pedantic, but...

      That's not negative versus positive reinforcement. That's punishment vs. positive reinforcement. It's not as though they're playing a siren 24/7 and offering people an hour of peace for every time they wheel the recycling bin to the curb. Positive reinforcement adds something to the environment to encourage repetition of a given behavior, while negative removes something from the environment to encourage repetition of a given behavior. Punishment is meant specifically to discourage repetition of a given behavior.

      When it comes to civic involvement, positive reinforcement is generally more useful than negative reinforcement is. Installation of 24/7 sirens is generally considered counterproductive for municipal budgets and property values (to say nothing of taxes).

      --
      "What's the use in being grown up if you can't be childish sometimes?" --Fourth Doctor, "Robot"
  54. In some places they should pay us! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where this AC lives the trash company requires all recyclables to be cleaned before placing in the recycle bin. Every can washed out, every bottle too - with soap. This adds up minute by minute - two weeks work could add up to several hours. We also have complex rules for what has to be packaged and bagged in certain ways for them.

    You'd think much of this work can be done by machine besides when you melt down the tin cans isn't it hot enough to burn off the bits of corned beef hash or cat food or whatever was in the can?

    I wonder if one could invoice one's trash company for several hours work at minimum wage for the service of cleaning and sorting the recyclables?

  55. Re:how come by mischi_amnesiac · · Score: 1

    Over here in germany we have a rather complex sorting mechanism for trash, but after a while you get used to it. We seperate: Normal trash, duales System Deutschland (dual system germany), which is everything with this http://www.dokublog.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/der-gruene-punkt.jpg symbol on it (plastic, tin cans et cetera), paper, glass, ash from burning coal or wood, bulky waste, electronic devices, chemicals and hazardous materials, batteries and in some states tin cans get collected seperately. After a while it's a no brainer and it's a good thing to do for the environment.

    --
    "Die endgueltige Teilung Deutschlands - das ist unser Auftrag." - Chlodwig Poth
  56. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by 5pp000 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Myth: Someone goes through the trash and pulls out the recyclables before it goes to the landfill. Anything thrown into the trash will end up in the landfill. The labor required to sort through trash after it has already been mixed is prohibitive and almost never happens.

    ...and yet here we have a story about them doing just that and more.. Fining you if you don't do it.

    You've missed the point entirely. The quoted myth is arguing that most or all trash gets sorted anyway. This is not remotely true. The Cleveland authorities look through some people's trash to see whether it contains recyclable materials, not to actually perform the separation for them.

    Excuse: Recycling is a burden on families.
    Recycling is so popular because the American public wants to do it.

    If it were popular the article wouldn't be about people being fined for not doing it.

    Another non sequitur. If 40% of the population is doing something, I'd say it's pretty popular, wouldn't you? But that's not even a majority.

    --
    Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
  57. Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Insightful? I would say "oversimplified". If I have an unbroken egg in my hand, it's easy for me to separate the white from the yolk. The work of seconds. Once they have been scrambled, it is a lot more difficult / expensive to separate them. It's very similar with trash... for an individual person to separate his or her own trash at the point when discarding them is usually trivial. But for someone to try to separate them once they've all been mixed together is difficult and cost prohibitive. Government isn't passing the onus onto you, they are trying to prevent you from passing the onus onto everyone else, and at a much higher cost, by mixing.

    On the other hand, I do think you should have the option to pay a higher amount for your trash removal if you don't want to separate. That would cover the cost of separating, or pay for the increased landfill costs, and of course it would exempt you from benefiting from any of the offsets gained by selling the recyclable materials. What you shouldn't be able to do is refuse to separate, and still benefit from the results of the separation program. You might feel it is worth it to pay more, just to avoid them tracking your can usage. I have no problem with that. Allowing tracking of can usage should be something that one "opts in" by agreeing to the lower-cost pre-separated collection service.

  58. Pretty Typical... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Money goes towards petty BS like this instead of trying to tackle actual problems like crime or education. Of course, there's money in this and not the others, so...

  59. Re:how come by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 1

    In many towns, the sorters are not paid - they are people like shoplifters and other petty criminals that have received "community service" sentences. They have to spend a few saturdays sorting trash.

    --
    This space available.
  60. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by ooshna · · Score: 1

    Reduce the need for new paper and we reduce the number of trees that are be planted. (There are more trees in the US now than there were before the industrial revolution).

    Citation needed please

  61. Re:how come by stdarg · · Score: 1

    Or we could just not recycle AND not sort the trash. There's a thought!

  62. Let me writerize a reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "burglarized" = "burgled" Stop inventing words.

    As far as I'm aware, this is standard American English. No, really!

    Did you know that Americans live in fear of being raperized, attackerized, muggerized or robberized? It's true! ;-)

    1. Re:Let me writerize a reply by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

      I know you Brits hate us low-brow American colonials for having bastarded the language.

      But, cut us some slack. We only did to the language the best that we poor rejects of your society could do with what we had. So is it really our fault that we Americaned the language?

      I mean, what could you expect after you antagonied us into revolting? You forced our hand, we had no choice but to become denationed from Britain. You may think that I am being over-dramaed here, but I am not.

      And now, here we are with the Americaned English, such as it is, anthologued by countless works, and forever atomed into individual words as listed American English dictionaries.

      Maybe someone will invent a vaccine for this hostility over language. That way we'll all be immuned against it. I am sure the inventor of such a vaccine would be idoled. His name will be memoried by school children across the globe.

      Did I get those right?

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
  63. The solution to the recycling issue is very simple by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    But no one is willing to do it.

    1st) Impose a ban on disposable plastic bottles, forcing every company (I'm looking at you Coca Cola) to use either glass or hard plastic, reusable bottles.
    2nd) Define a limit on packaging, that is a ratio of Product size/weight vs. packaging size/rate. If companies go over that limit, you make them pay through the nose for it.
    3rd) New law mandating all technology companies to provide a 5 year warranty on all their products, and all software/hardware companies to provide at least 5 years of backward compatibility and usefulness on all their systems. That'll bring back quality hardware, raise prices a little bit, and extend hardware's lifetime 10x.
    4rd) Ban all the beautiful but unrecyclable plasic+cardboard boxes, and bring back the good old brown cardboard.
    5th) Rise the price of trash bags (through a special tax) to 2 dollars per bag. That'll keep people happily re-using all of those plastic bags they get every time they buy something to take out their trash.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  64. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by stdarg · · Score: 1

    You stick it to the "slimy city council" by recycling, which is what they wanted you to do anyway. Why not just vote them out?? From your perspective they should actually be good guys, not slimy.

  65. Is this by weight of volume by niftymitch · · Score: 1
    Is the 10% by weight or by volume.

    Beer drinkers must know..

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
  66. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by Firethorn · · Score: 0, Troll

    You've missed the point entirely. The quoted myth is arguing that most or all trash gets sorted anyway. This is not remotely true. The Cleveland authorities look through some people's trash to see whether it contains recyclable materials, not to actually perform the separation for them.

    Look at it another way. The 'study' cites that sorting trash for recyclables is prohibitive, so it's almost never done. Yet the city is putting the burden on all it's residents to do just that, threatening them with fines if they don't comply.

    Would it still be economical if they had to, say, pay the residents minimum wage + 50%(for benefits expense), for the time they spend sorting and preparing? Probably not.

    Realistically, I think that when somebody manages to come up with a dependable trash sorting system(possibly involving advanced robots capable of spotting, grabbing, and sorting, glass bottles from plastic from metal), stands to make a LOT of money.

    Another non sequitur. If 40% of the population is doing something, I'd say it's pretty popular, wouldn't you? But that's not even a majority.

    I won't deny that it isn't popular, but the GP was looking on it in the context that 'recycling is a burden on families', which, depending on a number of variables, it might be. Extra space for more garbage cans, more bags(often expensive ones marked for recycling), having to rinse various containers that would otherwise be tossed directly, etc...

    Basically, just because it's popular doesn't mean that it isn't a burden on others.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  67. Re:how come by brusk · · Score: 1

    Your logic escapes me. For many cities, that would lead to higher costs because of the expense of sending waste to landfill vs selling recyclables, so residents would still end up paying more in taxes or fees.

    --
    .sig withheld by request
  68. Re:how come by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Seriously, I recycle for three reasons. I like my city selling the stuff and almost breaking even on picking it up.

    Are they actually 'almost breaking even', or are they subsidizing it from elsewhere? That happens a lot.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  69. No. That show is called Bullshit... by denzacar · · Score: 1

    Mostly because it is.

    Seriously, they are about as unbiased on some topics (environment being one of the big ones) as Skeletor is regarding He-Man, and their idea of being fair is that they are completely open about being biased.
    As if saying you are biased somehow "fixes" your cognitive bias and makes right of your faulty logic.

    Also, books could be written and movies could be made about them cherry picking the worst samples and presenting them as norm so as to achieve a greater "look at the crazy person" effect.
    And that is about as "fair" as presenting Charles Manson as a prime example of an American.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:No. That show is called Bullshit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So I read both your logical science link as well as the linked popular science link. Both articles pull numbers out of their ass without any citations or how the data was measured.

      If you're worried about looking crazy then stop presenting bullshit as facts. It's as simple as coming clean saying "We don't know all the facts but we consider this to be better". That however rarely happens if not never, what we get is "You should do this because number pulled out of my ass says it's better. Also we're going to start fining you if you disagree and call you a denier to make you look like an idiot."

  70. Re:Government is responding to the American people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When oversight is not required because people behave responsibly, there is no demand - no motivation - for more government oversight [...] Heaven forbid that they just behave ethically and morally themselves and refuse to tolerate anything but the same from their peers

    To refer to another discussion from a few days ago: you need a good education system to teach people how to be responsible citizens.

  71. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by Leuf · · Score: 1

    It sounds like they have a similar setup to what we have. The city provides two bins, one for garbage and one for recycling. The recycle bin is the larger of the two. The rules are the lids on the bins have to be closed, they have to be facing the right way (the truck picks them up with a hydraulic arm), and they have to be 5 ft apart and away from other objects like mailboxes. The only incentive to recycle is if you would end up with more trash than could fit in the trash can, which results in none of it getting picked up and you have to bring it yourself. It's pretty easy to see the houses that always have the trash bin overflowing and the recycle bin not out.

  72. Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it doesn't take ANY extra time to throw something in 1 can or the can next too it.
    sorting trash afterwards on the other hand is extremely cost prohibitive for most types of recycled materials (metals being one of the few exceptions)

  73. What we need is automatic garbage identification by mysidia · · Score: 1

    As in... smart trash cans that scan a bar code as you throw away an item, and automatically distribute it into the proper garbage chamber based on the identification of the item being thrown away.

  74. Re:Government is responding to the American people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember how choked with litter places were before the Don't Mess With Texas campaign began in the '80s. The roadsides were choked with beer bottles and such.

    Now, the only thing I see people chucking out their window are cig butts. Compared to how it was in the 1980s, this is a lot better.

    As for graffiti, I remember the two waves of it. First when the economy hit the skids in the '70s and the English graffiti. Then when the real estate crash happened in the 1980s and the Spanish gang tags appeared everywhere. These days, it is at a low where I am.

    So, it may be a rose-colored memory from times past, but these days, compared to the 1960s and 1970s, crime is relatively low, people don't litter, and tagging is under control in most areas. I'd say the golden era of people actually being responsible is now in a lot of ways.

    Take drunk driving. It used to be considered a normal thing to do, having one for the road. Now, it is considered morally reprehensible.

  75. Recycling is Greenwash by Simonetta · · Score: 1

    I have come to believe that the recycling concept is just a ploy to make middle-class white people feel good without actually doing anything good. It is a perfect example of 'greenwash', i.e. brainwashing yourself with ecological fantasies.

      Recycling depends on cheap energy, especially cheap diesel fuel. It is common to have three times as many giant garbage trucks driving around in the early morning hours in areas where recycling ordinances are enforced. One truck for the plastic only; one for the cardboard; and one for the degradable organic garbage. Bureaucrats love this as they get to allocate three times as many garbage-collection contracts to their supporters, while claiming to be 'ecologically responsible'.

      But all these extra garbage trucks are driving around making noise and getting only about 7 miles to a gallon of diesel fuel. An aside: I live next to a popular restaurant in an upper-middle class neighborhood in Portland, Oregon (the greenwash capital of the world). Every goddam morning there are three huge garbage trucks pulling into the alley next to my apartment to service the recycle dumpsters. One for plastic and glass, one for cardboard, and one for 'garbage'. Three times as much noise and diesel use as necessary to do 'waste management' intelligently.

        I contend that the amount of extra energy consumed in diesel fuel for extra sets of garbage trucks exceeds the amount of energy saved by recycling all this garbage. Especially since most of the 'recyclable' garbage gets mixed back together in the landfill anyway if there is no active market for the presorted garbage type.

        It will be interesting to see how long this recycling madness continues when the price of diesel fuel goes above $6 a gallon and the cost of having three sets of garbage trucks exceeds the amount that people are willing to pay for 'waste management'.

        If white people (and yes, it is only white people who get 'greenwashed' by this recycling idea) were actually serious about recycling, then they would demand that the grocery stores not create so much garbage in the first place. They would demand that food be offered for sale in reusable containers, along with other realistic methods of serious waste management. But when was the last time that middle-class white people were ever serious about something important?!?

  76. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cry me a river. Where I live its $3 a bag, going to $5 a bag. Recycling? It makes money for the city, unless your city council is so stupid it signs a contract where it ends up paying for the privilege for other people to make money.

    No really. Cry me a river. You live in a country that actually values its citizens. Here in the US, you better have a health insurance card in your wallet, or the paramedics will just mark your ass as "coded" as opposed to bother to try to resuscitate you should something happen. You live in the safest, richest, most peaceful nation on earth, and are bitching about how home hillbillies get paid? You don't know how lucky you have it where you are not having to deal everyday with someone coming into a cafe, pulling out two high capacity pistols and mowing down everybody in the restaurant on a daily basis. Or find that a discarded joint got stuck to your tire of your car, and are now facing a life prison sentence for that.

  77. Trash pickers are frowned upon.... by metalmaster · · Score: 2, Informative

    Around here, you can be cited or fined for going through someone's trash. If you are caught sifting through a recycle bin you are fined, because that is considered "stealing" income from recycling company(still Waste Management afaik)

  78. Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple because not bringing a recycling cart out to the curb doesn't prove that one isn't recycling (selling the recyclables is not prohibited) or one isn't buying items that need recycling so the cart remains empty. Another problem is that the RFID chip may go damaged or lost causing that recycle container to appear unused in the database. If they didn't send someone to ensure that you where not recycling they would have a very flimsy case. All you would have to do to win in court was to say one of the excuses above and the city would have no evidence to prove that what you're saying wasn't true.

    I wonder if they record the weight of the recycling cart because then it would be easy to just bring the cart out without further change in habits.

  79. Re:how come by owski · · Score: 1

    Hey, it's your choice. You could vote in favor of higher taxes (or disposal fees) to cover the cost of hiring trash sorters.

    Since I *did* vote for that and didn't get it, how can you call it "my choice." Sounds like it's *your* choice, not mine. Democracy in action.

  80. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

    ...and yet here we have a story about them doing just that and more.. Fining you if you don't do it.

    The article does not say that they go through every trash can and pick out the recyclables. And, if it costs $100 per can to do, then that is "prohibitively expensive".

    There is no landfill crisis as the GPs P&T video shows.

    Really? You are using Penn Teller as a primary source? In the big cities, landfill space is becoming an issue. You can always take it further out to dump it, but that is more expensive. So, in some places that makes recycling cost effective.

    This is complete bullshit, just because an area is used for landfill doesn't mean it becomes an arid wasteland that it useless for the next 100 years. You can still use it, build on it, just like any other land.

    No. You can make it into a park, but you cannot build any significant buildings on it. The garbage shrinks as it decomposes, so over time any building on it would have its foundations undermined.

    If it were popular the article wouldn't be about people being fined for not doing it.

    Oh, come on. That is one of the worst arguments I have heard in a while. What percent of people have to approve of something to be "popular"? Does that mean 100% of people approve? 80%? How about over 50%? At 80% (which I would consider to be pretty popular) that still leaves 1 in 5 people that would have to be motivated by other means to get them to participate.

  81. It's cheaper to dump my mercury in the ground by bigtrike · · Score: 1

    It's cheapest to dump my waste mercury in the ground on my property. If I'm you're neighbor, and you happen to have a well that you drink from, surely you support my God given right to do this without government interference.

    1. Re:It's cheaper to dump my mercury in the ground by mrmeval · · Score: 1

      That would be a civil tort if I were properly monitoring my well water and detected it. If you actually contaminate the government authorized monopolies water I'm pretty sure they will be mildly upset.

      --
      I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
  82. Re:Government is responding to the American people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When exactly was that? You're nostalgic for an era that never existed. People are no better, and no worse now than they've ever been. While I agree that our leaders could be setting a much better example, your claim that society has declined is, quite simply, wrong.

  83. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by pnewhook · · Score: 1

    This is complete bullshit, just because an area is used for landfill doesn't mean it becomes an arid wasteland that it useless for the next 100 years. You can still use it, build on it, just like any other land.

    No, that is complete bullshit. You cannot build directly on a landfill because the landfill outgasses. You have to wait a number of years before the landfill decays. The only thing you can safely do to a completed landfill is make a park on it.

    --
    Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
  84. If i am actually reducing my Garbage by drolli · · Score: 1

    by using reusable packaging, not taking plastic bags but bringing own reusable ones, not use small packages of potatoes but buy 50kg at the farm one time per year and store them correctly, buy only fresh food from the market without a lot of packaging, somebody will inspect my garbage can regularly because my bag with recycle waste is not getting full enough? Will it the report me as a terrorist or something?

    That sounds weird. (i appreciate recycling very much. But i am not a friend of anybody checking if i am within "normal" parameters).

    1. Re:If i am actually reducing my Garbage by geek2k5 · · Score: 1

      My biggest worry when it comes to increasing recycling or reducing resource use is a law that dictates an X % change in an activity. For example, if I'm required to cut water consumption back twenty percent, but I'm already running at a bare bones thirty percent of 'average' usage, am I going to be penalized while someone else, at one hundred percent of 'average' usage can make their twenty percent reduction and still be at eighty percent of 'average' usage? Being outside 'normal' parameters can mean that laws can have a big impact on you IF the wrong metrics are used.

  85. Re:Government is responding to the American people by gmhowell · · Score: 1

    And June Cleaver always had dinner ready for your dad when he got home from work. What exactly were you and Ward doing in the study anyway?

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  86. Simple solution.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ....find the RFID chip from your recycle can...and put it on your primary trash can

  87. 10% seems kind of strict by oljanx · · Score: 1

    I like to think I'm pretty good about recycling. It takes a decent amount of work, separating, washing empty bottles and cans so they don't stink up the garage, crushing, tearing down boxes, etc. I'm happy to do all of that, but I wouldn't be surprised if more than 10% of what ends up in my trash bin is recyclable. Accidents happen, sometimes I miss things, and every now and then I get lazy. Don't fine me for slipping up every now and then.

  88. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by mark-t · · Score: 1

    ...all software/hardware companies to provide at least 5 years of backward compatibility and usefulness on all their systems.

    Why software? Software doesn't take up space in a landfill.

    Anyways, how would you propose enforcing that for free software?

  89. Re:how come by pspahn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Government isn't passing the onus onto you, they are trying to prevent you from passing the onus onto everyone else, and at a much higher cost, by mixing.

    Well, if you're going to take it a step backwards (perfectly logical, it makes sense), then why not go even further and say the onus of sorting this stuff is being passed on to us by the corporations that sell everything with an excessive amount of packaging?

    I know I'm not the only one that despises the hard plastic packages used for many small products. Someone here at work decided that we needed to buy a bunch of flash drives, and proceeded to not only waste money buying them from Best Buy at an absurd markup, but now someone has to spend an hour just taking them out of the packages without slicing their hand open. Man, I hate those damn packages!

    And the packaging for food is just as bad. It is absurd how much crap is wrapped around food, though it does seem to be improving.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  90. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

    I am eager for pro-recyclers to give good reasons for recycling, but other than metal recycling

    OK... I'll take you up on that.

    It doesn't save trees because all paper products in the US come from trees harvested from tree farms where the trees are specifically planted so they can be harvested. Reduce the need for new paper and we reduce the number of trees that are be planted. (There are more trees in the US now than there were before the industrial revolution).

    Is paper consumption in the US going up or down? If it goes up, then that means that more tree farms have to be created. Which probably means clear cutting a forest first. Also, if less paper is used then less tree farms would be needed. Net result... more forests.

    It doesn't save oil because plastic is made from oil AFTER it has been processed for fuel/lubricants/etc... In other words, if we stopped all plastic manufacturing today, we would have an enormous amount of unused crude oil.

    Not true. You can "crack" the heavier molecules (used to make plastic) into lighter ones (used for fuels and such). It is a process which takes energy (so the refineries would rather sell the plastic), but if there was no market for plastic, then the heavier oil molecules would not be wasted.

    Second, the article claims that recycling would reduce energy consumption. Well, long story short, it doesn't except for minerals recycling. Because paper and plastic have already been processed, they have to go through a somewhat complex de-processing in order to be used in making new paper/plastic products. It is not a simple process of grind it up, melt it down, make new stuff. There are lots of chemicals that are used at each stage for various purposes and unless those chemicals are purged, it makes the new product inferior.

    Do you have a source for that? I agree that recycling is not a simple process. But neither is making it from scratch. I have not seen a reputable study that says that the recycling process actually takes more energy than making it from scratch. I am sure there are some cases where it is true (it is probably not worth it to recycle if you live right next to a refinery), but is the difference in cost so much that it is always the case for all economic conditions?

    In addition, clear-cutting has been shown to actually be a benefit to the environment, since it reduces the likelihood of forest fires (nature's form of clear-cutting) and it gives the ground time to recuperate the minerals and nutrients that trees consume.

    I have to completely disagree with you here. For one, controlled burns are the best way to control forest fires. This burns out all of the underbrush which does put nutrients back in the soil. But, usually the older trees survive, so there is still something holding the soil in place. But, if you clear cut, then there is nothing to hold the soil in place so you lose a lot of topsoil to erosion (which has most of the nutrients). You are also carting off most of the nutrients that got pulled out of the soil (the trees) and taking them to a paper mill.

  91. Why do people have trash to begin with? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A hundred years ago, things were thrown away because there was absolutely no redeeming quality
    in the article that it was considered dispensable. It was always the goal of America to make
    something once and that it was always maintainable. The packaging of products is the first flaw
    that it is not re-usable. There are so many imports that have thrived because the States have
    made it cost-ineffective to have locally manufactured or grown products to be dispensed without
    proprietary discardable containment.

    For instance on the matter of solid foods and liquids,
    Tack and Feed stores have vats that dispense food into whatever receptactle you bring: no proprietary
    packaging to discard. In micro-breweries that dispense in-house beverages, they have their
    proprietary standard to sell their product over the counter just like any other yet they are more apt
    to allow you bring your own reservoir for containment. Grocery Stores have slowly tried to adopt
    alternatives to bags of plastic and paper, yet it seems it all boils-down to that fact all products
    on the store shelves were once predominantly all local but now aren't because the States have over-taxed
    every aspect of living that it is cost-efficient to import from other countries -- and that means
    now there is excess trash from shipping the product.

    Concerning more solid investments as furniture, ther was a time when it was made to last and be repairable.
    Now furniture is made of dangerous chemical compounds holding shaved particulate wood together, that when
    damaged, is simply unrepairable that it be discarded. When the populous strays from reusable matterials
    in favor of more renewable and discardable materials for cost reasons, then the excess requires disposal
    no different than the waste of a Nuclear Power Plant. There was a time when all throughout the States,
    local municipal governments would simply burry all the reusable discarded materials like car tires and
    glass bottles, yet now it's all being dug-up because of procedures to recover what was discarded to utilize
    recent procedures.

    As recent, the greatest sin I've seen is a landfill of compacted dross that the States
    allow to have all kinds of civilian infrastructure build upon it as though it's just another hill,
    and then there is the gross mis-management of creating landfills of dross just to line the top with a sealed
    roofing to divert greenhouse gasses for resale as it decomposts. It makes me wonder if ever there was alien
    activity observing our constant messy behaviour, they wonder who the hell caused everyone to necessitate
    trading with one another at such an inefficient means that only causes expensive and crippling means of
    recovery for the following generation? It's as though the States want no self-sufficiency, no independence
    from foreign products for the locals to generate more international revenue than local revenue. It's all
    jurisidictional taint that none can ackowledge because every gross mismanagement effects the culture in
    dellusional ways that everything adjusts rather than compete to the lessened lifespan while enduring the
    psychotic tendencies.

    Oh this is worse than Orwelian all-right. It's forced association, compulsory commerce, domestication of
    a free and independent people under the guise of expansion that is nothing more than jurisidictional slavery
    at the hands of an alter-ego known as the State to staff throngs of unreliable incompetent theory-generating
    technicians to teach everyone to live a standard they they artificially generated in the vacuum of their
    sterile isolation. What is the purpose of living, if you are prevented from burying your own feces and urine
    and instead expected to carry it with you the rest of your life?

  92. Coming up by jewishbaconzombies · · Score: 0, Troll

    Trash can bombs. You watch, some pinhead reactionary is going to put a bomb in one for a (soon to be scattered) inspector. I don't condone it, but you just KNOW it's coming.

  93. I throw nothing away. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I throw organic into the compost pile; this decomposes and worms renew the soil.
    I collect paper to enrich as substrate for my edible mushrooms; composted afterwards.
    I collect metal for my furnace and sand-casting work.
    I collect glass of all kinds; I have a furnace and press that I make sheets of glass, even mosaics.
    I have animal biproducts;
        from my entomology days growing silkworms from Mulberry bushes,
        animal bones wittled to any number of tools,
        leathers from animals that passed-on from reaching their life expectancy rather than slaughtered,
        hair and feathers used for it's many properties.
    I would have grown hemp for flax, but COPS intentionaly can't distinguish between it and Marijuana:
      a video on YouTube reported that govrenment earns $17 trillion a year on selling seized property.
    Plastic however; is a petro-chemical that I have no equipment and capacity to re-establish.

    What am I missing in my lifestyle? That's right, no government: they exist to regulate criminals,
    and as you can see they make a fine intention of outlawing everything that doesn't earn them money to
    assure their survival. Efficiency is the sin of government.

  94. Privacy by pgn674 · · Score: 1

    , a trash supervisor will sort through the trash for recyclables.

    I was under the impression that sifting through someone's trash, at least before it gets combined with other people's trash, is illegal in most states. Like dumpster diving behind a competitor's corporate office looking for useful information. Also, my university had painted signs on their dumpsters saying something along the lines that the contents were the property of the university and looking through it would be trespassing, and I had heard they were backed up by Maine law.

    1. Re:Privacy by mysidia · · Score: 1

      The trash collector definitely has the right to collect your trash. They can inspect it after collection but before combining it with other people's trash.

      If they announce they will be sorting through it, and make sure every single resident is put on notice, "SIGN this form", then it is not a privacy violation -- by submitting the trash for collection, you accept their terms.

      Privacy violation is not possible due to the required consent of every person whose trash will be collected.

  95. Single stream recycling still has sorting... by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    All that's happening there is that you end up paying workers later on to resort the materials. It's better than trying to have the consumers do it all, and it's better than trying to sort recyclables out of trash, but it's still expensive and often dirty.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:Single stream recycling still has sorting... by tthomas48 · · Score: 1

      I dunno, my Single-Stream Processor is Greenstar and they're supposedly using technology to do the material sorting. From their website:

      Before the new single stream equipment was in place, Greenstar was hand sorting the materials at a rate of 2-3 tons per hour. With the new $4 million mega-sorter, Greenstar can process 15 tons of recyclables per hour and has hired 21 new employees at its expanded facility.

      Obviously there are people involved, but they're using tech as well.

    2. Re:Single stream recycling still has sorting... by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      'Mega-Sorter'? Interesting.

      I can see some obvious hits-a magnet for steel stuff. Maybe even some size and density sorts. There's a lot you can do, you just need humans to quality check and fix anything.

      I'm sure some of those 21 employees do just that at their new facility. I wonder how many they had before?

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  96. Re:how come by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

    There are incentive programs like recyclebank, but as you note government tends to favor force over civility.

  97. Here's how I'd deal with this by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 1

    Starting next year Cleveland residents face paying a $100 fine if they don't recycle, and the city's new high-tech trash cans will keep track if they don't. The new cans are embedded with radio frequency identification chips and bar codes which keep track of how often residents take them to the curb. If the chip shows you haven't brought your recycle can out in a while, a lucky trash supervisor will go through your can looking for recyclables.

    I expect there's no legal requirement to actually put out recyclables every so many days, but only that your regular trash may not consist of more than 10% recyclables, right? If so, what I'd do in that position -- purely out of spite -- is to do my own recycling, thus preventing the city from making money on my recyclables (and on the effort it takes for me to separate my trash) while the city gets to waste money on checking trash bags that never contain any recyclables.

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    1. Re:Here's how I'd deal with this by geek2k5 · · Score: 1

      Now this I can go along with if I could find a recycling source for cardboard, cans, glass containers, and plastic bottles. As it stands, the local group doesn't get my aluminum cans or newspapers because I recycle those myself. As it stands, my family has been using two recycle bins and one trash can for several years now, recycling everything that the trash collection company accepts. And more often than not, we don' fill the trash can.

  98. Re:Government is responding to the American people by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    I'm old enough to remember when people didn't litter like they do today...

    You must mean back when they littered more than they do now. Public trash cans appeared in the early part of the 20th century mainly because of all the banana peels that were getting littered around. With the much sturdier Gross Michael bananas of the time, stepping and slipping on them really was a problem which is why they ended up being displayed in so many cartoons.

    ...when graffiti was rare-to-unknown...

    Graffiti has been found on the great pyramids, put their by the builders, and period reports state that Imperial Rome was covered in it. Even when non-literate, the population would put up pictures. For that matter, the heyday of American graffiti was in the 70's (but at that point one must talk about street art versus graffiti, or rather discussion with anybody who cares enough to know actual knowledge about it through history will trend that way).

    when people took their trash out and brought in the empty barrels and containers promptly.

    And they walked up hill both ways to do it too.

    We're trapped in a vicious circle, actually...

    You might be beginning to have a point here and in the rest of your post, however, your imaginary nostalgia for the past probably has most people dismissing you by this point. Community spirit and support for such things is all fine and good, but then you have a locally biased upholding so such rules. Metropolitan police only date back to the Victorian era (~1855) in London and then later in NYC. Before then it was all the sheriff and local citizens. While their creation probably did lead to less involvement by local citizens in law enforcement affairs, the general consensus in the histories I have read say that it resulted in a more uniform upholding of those laws. The rich and powerful may have lots of clout now with law enforcement, but they had even more back when the only people who could do anything about it were their employees.

  99. What is recyclable? by erice · · Score: 1

    I don't know how Cleavland does it, here in the SF Bay Area, recycling rules vary from town to town and what is accepted is often very unclear. If they are going to fine people for not recycling, they are going to make the determination very simple and keep their customers informed.

  100. I remember getting paid $$$ for aluminum cans... by Cassander · · Score: 1

    ...because it was only a week or two ago. Depending on the day, they are worth between $1.55 to $1.85 a pound at my local scrap recycling company. They pay for plastic & glass too (even non-redemption glass is worth half a cent per pound). It was my understanding that this was the norm (at least in the U.S.). Where is it that you have to pay to recycle? What gave you the impression that you could no longer recycle aluminum cans by the pound for money?

    --
    Knowledge != Intelligence
  101. change water rights system by dhammabum · · Score: 1

    > I could travel back in time, the first thing I would do is buy as many water rights in Colorado as I possibly could.

    How about restricting how much water is taken from the river - and appropriately distributing what is available? Rivers, like any other finite system, need management. Then there wouldn't be a problem with retaining rainwater....

    --
    I am not a robot. I am a unicorn.
    1. Re:change water rights system by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Rivers, like any other finite system, need management. Then there wouldn't be a problem with retaining rainwater....

      You might want to do a little reading about how reality works. Colorado's rivers don't just keep flowing all year at full capacity if water isn't used. There are seasons and these seasons dictate water levels. During the winter, for example, water typically freezes because it is cold. It's pretty tough to make frozen water flow through a pipe. Also, the majority of the snow melts off in the spring, which means rivers run high and fast and if the water isn't stored in reservoirs it ends up somewhere else.

      There is plenty of literature around that talks about how things work. If you're actually interested in learning something instead of just assuming you understand the situation, go ahead and do some reading for yourself.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  102. Why is every minor thing in America by AfroTrance · · Score: 1

    Such a big deal? It's garbage... you separate recyclables, you put it in a bin, someone collects it. The end.

    Why are people bringing up the constitution? Seriously.

    You guys really need to get over such fucking petty squabbles about every single issue. Learn to accept the government can't please everyone and the same time...

  103. No it isn't by Snaller · · Score: 1

    Its just you people being incompetent (or just inventing a handy excuse) - it works very well here in Europ.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  104. Easy solution by Snaller · · Score: 1

    Just have someone go out with the thing each day and throw the trash over the fence to the neighbor.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    1. Re:Easy solution by geek2k5 · · Score: 1

      Easy counter solution: Internet cameras, perhaps with nightsight, to catch who is dumping the stuff. At that point you can get into serious fines by the local government and possible legal action by the neighbors.

  105. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by mysidia · · Score: 1

    That's not a solution, because the cost in implementing all that stuff is larger than the benefit of increased recycling.

    1st) Glass bottles are dangerous, they can break, people, esp kids, can hurt themselves.

    Hard plastic bottles are expensive, require more materials to produce. Soft plastic is preferred.

    They won't be re-used anyways, unless the consumer recycles the bottles -- so this doesn't buy anything.

    2nd) More packaging increases the ability to sell. Packaging also protects the product against damage before it's sold. If you limit the amount of packaging, more units have to be thrown away because they were damaged before the consumer got their product.

    3rd) The burden of providing a 5yr warranty is excessively high, and prevents many products from existing in the 1st place. The cost of this to commerce and technological advancement is much higher than a simple price increase. Any politician to consider something such as this should be thrown out of office and made to live on the street, immediately.

    4th) People like pretty boxes. If the population was in favor of demanding recyclable packaging, they would buy products packaged that way.

    5th) "Grocery" bags are cheap bags and not suitable for taking out trash with.

    6th) The population would never go for it, because they are bad ideas that would be a net harm to society. Politicians pushing for them would get voted out. That's how democracy works.

  106. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by tibit · · Score: 1

    The biggest problem with recycling plastics is the missing economy of scale. Everything for virgin plastic has been optimized to hell over the last 100 years or so. The processes for re-processing post-consumer plastic waste are AFAIK about where plastics were in the 1920s, as far as energetic efficiency goes. No citation for that, it's something that an engineer who works in PET reprocessing told me.

    --
    A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
  107. Just a thought... by John+Pfeiffer · · Score: 1

    I'm not saying I agree with the idea of having someone go through your trash to make sure you're being a good environmentally-conscious citizen...

    But is it really so hard to separate your recycling? Are people really in such a hurry that they can't be bothered to do anything but throw everything in the same garbage can? If you have an empty plastic bottle, it goes in the plastic bin. If you have an empty glass bottle or jar, it goes in the glass bin. That cereal box? Flatten it and put it in the cardboard bin. I mean, seriously. Why is that hard?

    I'm a lazy bastard who always looks for the easy way to do things and I have no problem with my recycling.

    --

    Friend: "The NIC is misconfigured..." Me: "No prob, I'll just telnet in and fix it." *Silence*
  108. Where was the hacker in the room? by webstersprodigy · · Score: 1

    what's stopping someone from 1) just hiding the rfid next to the curb so it always thinks your recycle container is out or 2) tamper with your annoying neighbor to give them a $100 fine?

  109. "Drill Here" Instructions Are Needed by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    Somebody needs to publish a good instructive leaflet showing where to drill on these trash containers to wipe out the electronics. It's probably one little spot somewhere, and a dude in each neighborhood with a cordless drill could rid the city of this bullshit in a few hours.

  110. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by tibit · · Score: 1

    I think you're onto something.

    Re 1: I'm all for it as long as it's shown that the cost of transporting the bottles back to the bottling company won't exceed the cost of transporting them onto the landfill + the cost of making replacement bottles. This requires some thought put into the collection system.
    Re 2: Yay!
    Re 3: Software: I disagree, it's too hard to enforce. Hardware: all for it. Higher priced but longer-lasting hardware may well open up markets for leaner software.
    Re 4: Double yay! Especially those clear plastic overwraps, with thermowelded seames, that seem indestructible. Recently I've bought a pair of scissors packaged like that. Couldn't get to the damn thing without a sharp tool of some kind.
    Re 5: Not only people will reuse those pesky plastic grocery bags that way, this will also encourage people to have small kitchen garbage cans. In the U.S. it's quite popular to have enormous garbage cans in the kitchen. They are often marketed with indications as to how tightly they close, so that your kitchen doesn't smell like a city dump. I'm always looking at it and thinking: maybe, just maybe, you should use 5x smaller garbage bags and take the trash out more often so that it doesn't smell like, you know, garbage? Sigh...

    --
    A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
  111. Water law in Washington in a nutshell by winwar · · Score: 1

    In Washington, all water belongs to the public. Anyone appropriating water in the state must have the proper water claim, right and/or certificate before using water (legally). Certain uses are exempted from the need to acquire a certificate (very difficult), such as groundwater use under 5000 gallons a day (wells). As there was no provision in law for the collection of rain water without a certificate or preexisting water claim or right, it was by definition illegal. While it may seem absurd, the difference between a rain barrel and a reservoir is a pretty fine line on a large enough scale. Considering that much of the state is arid, relies on rainfall and has more water rights/claims/certificates allocated than water available, stating otherwise would have created a legal nightmare.

  112. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    Thank you.

    Re: Re 1: It was done for ages. Here in Argentina it is currently done for Beer bottles, massively. Coke used to do it. You return the bottles to any store, and they are brought back in the same truck that brings the new filled bottles to the store. Those trucks return empty to the distribution center anyway, may as well return with a cargo.

    Re: Re 3: It's not that hard to enforce for software. Everytime microsoft makes a new version, people throw away computers massively. Just let them know that if their new version doesn't run reasonably well on 5 years old hardware, they'll get a huge extra tax.

    Re: Re 5: I take out my garbage every day, in the same shitty bags the supermarket gives me.

    And, don't get me wrong, I'm no tree-hugger. It's just that where I live (Argentina) we still maintain a more natural life. We do not buy that much plastic and shit, and not all of our food comes packaged. 70% of our food is meat and vegetables, and you just go to a "carniceria" to buy meat, or to a "verduleria" to buy vegetables (those stores might be within a supermarket or not), and you mostly eat natural food. The meat is cut right in front of you, and it's usually from a recently killed animal. You buy fresh vegetables that are produced nearby (most cities are surrounded by production areas).
    That cuts down on packaging and other crap at least 50% (comparing to other places where bubble wrapped tomatoes and well-packaged, ready-to-serve burgers seem to be the norm). Here, you can get the shitty plastic coca cola bottles, but you can also get the hard-plastic recyclable ones (at some stores only, not that widespread). Beer certainly uses recyclable bottles, and you actually bring your old bottle to the store to get the new one, otherwise you get charged the cost of the extra bottle. It's really not that hard. 90% of the trash we produce every day wasn't produced 100 years ago. We just need to cut the shit and go back to more natural ways of doing things (without necessarily affecting our quality of life, or going back to the stone age as many people would imply). Most of the things we do, we do unnecessarily. For example, I have never, ever bought food for my dog. We just overcook and he eats whatever we eat. He is 16 years old and awesomely healthy. During the last 50 years we have been cheated into buying a lot of bubble wrapped crap that we don't really need, and when you look back and realize that you actually live better without microwave dinners and plastic wrapped convenient shit, you start wondering just why are we doing things like this lately.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  113. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    Re 1st) We currently do this in Argentina for beer bottles. It was done for every single bottle, including Coca Cola bottles until the 80's. It worked just fine. It's simple: people need to bring an empty bottle to get a new full bottle, otherwise they get charged extra. The same trucks that deliver new bottles take the empty ones back instead of just returning empty to the distribution center. The bottles are washed and reused. Come on, this was just done massively only 20 years ago. Have we really forgotten? If stupid kids hurt themselves, I am a happy guy. Evolution works.

    2nd) 4th) 6th) People is stupid is not a good excuse. That is the very same thing that brought us here, and that's what we are trying to fix.

    3rd) I take out my trash in supermarket bags every single day. I just use two of them. Ain't that hard.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  114. That's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Philly, there's an experimental civic engagement device being tested both to increase good behaviors such as recycling and common courtesy, as well as to cut back on the significant problems we have with criminal behavior. Preliminary results show it to be really helpful. It uses WIFI to get regular updates about the current legal expectations and regulations and is designed to issue uncomfortable electronic shocks to people who fail to observe the law or break the rules of common decency. They haven't made the final decision as to how they will ensure that people keep it with them, since lots of folks need to use both their hands and forcing everyone in the city to have invasive surgury isn't an option. The testing model they have now cleverly gets around this: it is small, tubular, and they make you shove it up your...

    YEOW!!

  115. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    Software doesn't take up space in a landfill, but all the computers that people throw away every time that microsoft publishes a new windows version that doesn't run in less than a CRAY, does.

    First, I didn't propose "enforcing" any of this things. Just incentively them through a simple reward/punish scheme. If you comply with this rules, you get tax reductions. If you don't, you pay extra taxes.

    This doesn't affect Free Software at all since:

    a) Free operating systems usually run better and faster on older hardware across more platforms.
    b) It's not sold, and therefore no taxes are paid.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  116. Re:how come by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

    The trash and recycling get picked up at the same time, and as I said we pay per bag for the trash. The city has a contract to sell all the recyclables to a single company, and from the public records they are coming fairly close. The combined pickup does lose a small amount of money, but it's much cheaper for me to pay $1 a week for trash and subsidize recycling through our low property taxes or our sales taxes than to pay $20 a month for trash pickup to a private company like people must in some towns around here.

  117. Something to boost their economy now that... by DigitalHammer · · Score: 1

    Lebron James left. Relevant video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysmLA5TqbIY :P

  118. this could be cool by roc97007 · · Score: 1

    So if I'm reading this right, they don't go through your own trash can unless your recycle can is empty. I suspect you'll see people in the middle of the night rifling neighbor's recycle containers to plump up their own. Or they'll take cardbox boxes home from work to dump in their containers. Or, they'll just swap containers in the middle of the night. Who'd know?

    We don't have that kind of thing in our neighborhood, but we do have a rule that if the lid on the trash can does not completely seal with the can, in other words, if the trash is higher than the lid of the can, you get charged $5 more for that week.

    Cue people in the middle of the night taking a bag out of their can and putting it in their neighbor's.

    A guy down the street got caught distributing his garbage across several cans. He'd do it well after midnight, but we have a sheriff deputy on our street that works the late shift.

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
  119. bad source by osssmkatz · · Score: 1

    Freedomworks was the corporate shill for the tea party movement. Beware of anybody that links to them.

    --Sam

  120. Trash Racket by Joebert · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So Cleveland residents have to pay for trash collection in their water/sewage/etc bills every month, then, if they don't separate the items the trash collection company can get paid for instead of having to pay to dispose of, the residents get fined? Why doesn't the trash company just pay people to pull the recyclables out of the trash back at the base?

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  121. They can have at it by Bill_Royle · · Score: 1

    Any trash supervisor can search my trash can if they want to. I just don't know if it's worth it - two big labradors generate a fair amount of dog shit, and that is the last thing in the can before trash day.

  122. Re:how come by Santzes · · Score: 1
    TFS continues:

    supervisor will go through your can looking for recyclables. From the article: "Trash carts containing more than 10 percent recyclable material could lead to a $100 fine,

    so if you're not mixing recyclables with the waste, you won't get fined.

  123. Feck this. by zorkmid · · Score: 1

    When this comes to California (not if - this is the land of idiotic busy bodies) I'm going to bag up my trash and dump it at work. Let the trash spetsnaz ponder empty cans.

  124. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by FinestLittleSpace · · Score: 1

    Taking into account the feedback people have already given you, what you state is not clear cut and not without counter-arguments.

    However, you entirely miss one big point of recycling: reducing landfill. Landfill is an incredibly wasteful, environmentally damaging (even in the short term - public health, habitats, aesthetically, even the smell it creates!) practice that should be avoided where it is possible to reuse rather than throw.

    In places like the UK, there is simply not enough space outside of habitation or areas of natural beauty to landfill forever.

  125. "You rights online?" by xmorg · · Score: 1

    This should be re-categorized as your rights online, you insensitive clod!
    This is the most big brother, money grabbing, the government is watching you article ive ever read?
    And its under "news"???!?!?!

  126. 16 years just might be possible by hicksw · · Score: 1

    My general purpose city-supplied and emptied (weekly) wheeled bin was made in 1983. There are some signs of wear and tear, but no cracks or signs of imminent failure.

    1. Re:16 years just might be possible by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Your bin doesn't have an RFID chip in it.

  127. Re:how come by e3m4n · · Score: 1

    Good! Its about time we started getting some productivity out of the tax money spent on incarceration. Maybe they should turn some of the higher security prisons into enclosed recycling centers and make the inmates process and refine recyclables on site. Surely it could make enough money to at least pay for some of the food and medical spent on the inmates.

  128. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to stoop to their level: http://www.bash.org/?364782

  129. Hold on here by Murdoch5 · · Score: 0

    So there making RF Trash cans to track if the person is recycling. Wouldn't it be a better idea to track the garbage generation and fine people who make to much trash.

  130. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by tibit · · Score: 1

    I know of course about glass bottle reuse -- it's not recycling, and that's the key here. The bottles go through a rinse cycle, and then are re-labeled if they had paper labels to begin with, then they are checked for neck integrity, they get filled, capped, and off they go again. This process is not very different from dealing with new bottles, save for the amount of rinsing necessary, and possible inspection. The latter can be quite involved, and even them I'm always wary of "pranksters" (vandals, really) who think it'd be cool to superglue something to the inside of the bottle.

    I also use the supermarket bags for garbage. Works wonderfully.

    --
    A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
  131. This is no less than forced labor by n2hightech · · Score: 1

    Eco-Nazis are now forcing people to do the work of the recyclers for them. The recyclers make money on this and the more they can force the population to do their work of sorting and cleaning the trash the more money they make. Here we have multiple containers and they send around two different trucks one for the recyclables and another for trash. Its a big waste of money and of our time. However the Eco-Profiteers use the power of government to force people to provide them free labor under the threat of force (fining you). This kind of BS is immoral and un-American. If it makes economic sense to reclaim and recycle you do not have to force people to do it. It was not economical to grow certain crops unless you could use slave labor. Now we have a whole range of uneconomical technologies like bio-fuels, solar power, electric cars, recycling that require a politically correct form of slavery (government subsidies) to work. I believe in great technologies like solar and wind and even bio-fuels. Eventually these technologies will be more cost effective and they will replace all current forms of energy today. Just like at some time in the future recycling will make economic sense and will replace the current burn/bury and forget systems. If you want to use a more expensive technology to solve a problem that is your choice just don't use the power of Government Force to make the rest of us pay for it.

    1. Re:This is no less than forced labor by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

      Funny you should mention Nazis. The Germans figured out how to solve recycling years ago. Eliminate the single-use packaging by requiring the manufacturers take packaging back from the retailers. Think the Chinese manufacturers want to pay Maersk to bring all those idiotic hard plastic "anti-theft" packages and corrogated boxes back from Walmart? Consumers can effectively implement the same rules on their own initiative. If you don't want to recycle things yourself, just tell the clerk at the checkout counter to "keep the excessive packaging". "Oh, I'm sorry, Sam, does that slow down your pace of sales?" At least it will mean somebody's going to be making a living off of the transaction.

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
  132. Measured targets too? by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So what's stopping a person from just putting a glass jar or two into the near-empty recycling bin and putting it on the curb every week just so the city guys don't come inspecting his trash? Will there be a minimum quota to be respected? What if you don't generate ENOUGH recyclable trash, will you be considered a non-litterbug and fined for not respecting the consumerism laws?

  133. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by Sax+Maniac · · Score: 1

    We have the same set up in our town. Free recycling, $2 garbage stickers.

    Last year the price went up to $2.50 a sticker. Why? They said that people recycled too much. The trash load went down significantly, and so they sold a lot less stickers. The tipping fees to the town were apparently a fixed price for some fixed limit, but the reduced trash load did not qualify for a cheaper contract or whatever. As the sticker count went down, the funding account didn't fill up as fast enough. So, the price had to go up!

    --
    I can explanate how to administrate your network. You must configurate and segmentate it, so it can computate.
  134. Re:Recycling is Bullshit (MYTH) by gtbritishskull · · Score: 1

    That seems to be a pretty good argument in favor of what they are doing in TFA. If they increase the rate of recycling, then it should get cheaper as the economies of scale become evident. Also, if it is an immature technology, then it should get more efficient over time as it matures.

  135. Garbage Laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It won't be long until kids have to take an extra year of public schooling just to learn all of the ignorant local policies and laws where your high school is located, hope you never move. Your rights being slowly eroded away. I fully agree with the issue at hand, but laws like this are garbage. There should be policies on the production companies, not the consumers. I wonder when all of the stupidity will reach a saturation point and some sanity will kick in. In the meantime, Cleveland, watch out for the trash Gestapo.

  136. Upstream 'dams' by geek2k5 · · Score: 1

    I suspect that rain water collection systems are being considered the equivalent of upstream dams when it comes to watershed management. When you are dealing with water rights, and recharge areas, blocking the flow of water to a stream that someone downstream uses can be a big issue.

  137. So by assertation · · Score: 1

    So, if a person buys their food from bulk bins and reduces their waste further by being into cooking their food from scratch thereby reducing their recyclables to a minimum, does that mean they are going to be forcing the city to routinely pick through their smelly trash for no reward? :)

  138. Cities Need To Make Recyling Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cities need to make recycling easy and not just go through the motions of "being green!!!". I originally was excited to have curb side recycling, but reality was a joke. They would leave my recyclable on my curb and leave a note "that the coke bottle didn't look rinsed out enough". The next week they leave my recyclable again on my curb because they don't take cardboard (apparently they only take cereal boxes). Ok, I trash of all my cardboard. A few weeks later they leave my recylables again because I placed a detergent bottle in the recyclables. Apparently it can only be food plastic even though the bottle has the same #2 recycle number as my milk jugs.

    We have to place yard waste in bins marked with a "Yard Waste" sticker. I'm fine with doing this and preventing plastic/paper bag from go into the land file. Of course these are cheap stickers and they fall off on a hot humid days, as a result they don't pick up my yard waste. I walked down the block and found 3 stickers blowing in wind. Seems like other people are having my same problem. I ask for another stick, unfortunately they are "out". I can go to city hall, they are open from 9-5. Unfortunately I'll need to take time off work to pickup a 10 cent sticker. Anyhow, I fashion my own sign marked with "Yard Waste". Well, low and behold, they don't pick up my yard waste.

    Of course the double standard is the worst part. A few blocks away are the "rich houses". I was on a morning jog and see the recyclables and yard waste "not following the standards" that I've been held to. The trash men are picking up their recyclables and yard waste without leaving the annoying notes scolding these home owners. I ask why the trash man "Why don't they follow the rules?", the guy shrugs and dumps the next bin of recyclables (card board, bleach bottle, etc) in the truck.

    -B

  139. A huge NO for consumer pre-sort by swb · · Score: 1

    We have consumer pre-sort in Minneapolis for recyclables (as opposed to single-stream for every other municipality that I'm aware of) and the bad news is that it cuts participation, at least at my household. I don't have the room for seperate containers for clear glass, colored glass, plastic, aluminum, steel and newspaper.

    So I don't bother with anything but newspaper and cardboard, but primarily because those items are a hassle in my trash due to their volume. The rest I just toss in the trash and I'm not the only one I know with the same philosophy.

    I definitely would recycle more if it was single stream because it would be so easy and less of a burden. I can't help but think that consumer pre-sort is just environmentalist genuflection to their green religion as it adds a fairly negligible benefit.

    As it happens, I have a client with a waste-to-energy plant, built in the early 80s. The plant takes consumer household waste and creates a low-tech fuel that's burned in electric power stations. They have an automated sorting system that works pretty well and given the plant's age and relatively old technology, I can only assume that modern sort systems for recycling work much better.

    1. Re:A huge NO for consumer pre-sort by Dragoness+Eclectic · · Score: 1

      Ditto here on customer pre-sort reducing participation. Local trash collection requires us to sort out recyclables ourselves (unpaid labor), and then has the effrontery to charge us MORE on our sewer & water bill for recycling. Uh, no, thanks. I may have to pay the count-imposed recycling fee, but I'm not going to give them my free labor on top of it.

      It was nice of them to give me that pretty blue recycling bin, though. It makes a good storage container in my attic.

      --
      ---dragoness
  140. Re:how come by stdarg · · Score: 1

    Higher costs on the order of $50/ton. Compare that to a $100 fine for throwing away a few ounces of recyclable material. Government should be working FOR us, not against us! If people think that $50/ton is worth less than the value of the time it takes every person to separate their trash, that's their decision and the government should honor it.

  141. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by geek2k5 · · Score: 1

    Software can take up space in a landfill if it comes in a box, on CD or DVD. Odds are the box is chipboard rather than corrugated cardboard. In my area, corrugated cardboard is a recyclable but chipboard isn't. (At least the last time I checked.) Then you have to figure out what to do with the old CDs and DVDs. I haven't seen many places that recycle them, and there are a limited number of craft oriented things that use them.

  142. Re:how come by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    It isn't the government's responsibility at all. It is people like you that think that GOVERNMENT is the solution to most problems that drives me nuts. Especially if you're an American. Please read the first paragraph of the US Constitution. FYI, it starts out "We the People". We, the people, the citizens, are the government, it IS our responsibility.

    Take responsibility for yourself damn it. Stop expecting the "Government" to do for you, what you're too lazy or stupid to do for yourself.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  143. Piss off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't recycle and never will. Piss off Earth.

  144. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by warren.oates · · Score: 1

    You live in a country that actually values its citizens. Here in the US, you better have a health insurance card in your wallet, or the paramedics will just mark your ass as "coded" as opposed to bother to try to resuscitate you should something happen. You live in the safest, richest, most peaceful nation on earth, and are bitching about how home hillbillies get paid? You don't know how lucky you have it where you are not having to deal everyday with someone coming into a cafe, pulling out two high capacity pistols and mowing down everybody in the restaurant on a daily basis. Or find that a discarded joint got stuck to your tire of your car, and are now facing a life prison sentence for that.

    Well, that's all true, but comparisons are meaningless, really; I only visit the US for the lobster in Maine, and I buy travel health insurance before I leave.

    I also don't live in Saudi Arabia where they'd cut off my hand and stone my ol' lady if I put the glass where the plastic should go. Or Somalia, where they'll kill you for supporting a soccer team. Hmm. Now that I think about it ...

    --
    Doh.
  145. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    2 & 5 cover the box/wrapping issue.

    CDs/DVDs are not an issue because they are small enough, and you rarely throw away old software, it's small enough to keep. Anyway, if it becomes an issue, we have the internet to fix that (again, tax the hell out of boxed software and promote downloads).

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  146. Re:The solution to the recycling issue is very sim by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 1

    Actually, I've been in a plant that reuses bottles (customer of mine). The process is the same, since all bottles, new or used are sterilized at high temperatures, washed, and checked for defects. It literally costs nothing. And for those that don't bother recycling, or when you want to buy a bottle and you don't have an empty bottle, you just pay the price, and the bottle gets recycled anyway (basically, since those bottles are well paid, people will pick them up in the streets and allow them to follow their natural cycle, just like with cardboard or aluminum).

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  147. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you referring to Listowel? and how all businesses have to lock their dumpsters now. and the people that use orange stickers to fake the tags. not to mention the illegal dumping.

  148. MOBBED UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if they are aiming for a 10:1 ration of trash--recycle, their current return is falling quite short and this idea could amount to a decent amount of funding.

    Last year they had to pay $30/ton for 220,000 tons ($6.6M); And received $26/ton for tons 5,800 ($150.8K)

    If they balanced the ratio out to 10:1, the numbers would have looked a lot better.

    They would only have to pay $30/ton for 203,220 tons (6.01M); And would receive $26/ton for 22,580 tons ($587K) and would realize a net gain of $1.18M.

    Obvious savings is indeed obvious.

    Plus, assuming that the average trash can is -- I don't know 65lbs (high side). And lets assume it takes 4 consecutive weeks to trigger this citation which is based on them determining a >10% content of recyclables.

    65lb/wk x 4 weeks = 260lbs (0.13 tons) Cost to dispose: $3.90/MONTH

    100% is recyclable = Amount Lost on recyclables: $3.38 = TOTAL COST: $7.20/month

    75% is recyclable = Amount lost on recyclables: $2.54 = TOTAL COST: $6.44/month

    50% is recyclable = Amount lost on recyclables: $1.69 = TOTAL COST: $5.59/month

    25% is recyclable = Amount lost on recyclables: $0.85 = TOTAL COST: $4.75/month

    10% is recyclable = Amount lost on recyclables: $0.34 = TOTAL COST: $4.24/month

    So, unless you're just color blind. We're talking a pittance for the $100 fine they might slap you with over this. Especially considering that the cost of waste collection services are being offset by the new "Waste Collection Fee" of $8.00/unit/month set to increase up to $8.75 by 2013.

    Wait a minute....did Russo and Dimora take over Waste Collection?

  149. Re:Government is responding to the American people by TheTyrannyOfForcedRe · · Score: 1

    Puh-lese. Littering is MUCH less prevalent than it was 30 or 40 years ago.

    Not where I live. Not by a long shot.

    --
    "Liechtenstein is the world's largest producer of sausage casings, potassium storage units, and false teeth."
  150. Re:how come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, what's the fine if I just decide to dump everything in the blue trash can and let the city sort it out? Does an alarm go off if the regular trash has not been brought to the curb in weeks? Maybe I should put the blue can out weekly, empty or not.

  151. Re:Government is responding to the American people by niftymitch · · Score: 1

    Puh-lese. Littering is MUCH less prevalent than it was 30 or 40 years ago. Remember the PSA they used to run on TV with the crying Indian? I do, and I remember how much worse the litter used to be back in those days.

    Don't get me wrong. There are still an awful lot of slobs out there who litter. But from what I see in the areas I travel the problem is better than in the "good old days."

    We should check to see when all the public service actions got added to the legal pile. i.e. when did a speeding ticket change from a fine to a fine plus public service hours.

    What I do not know is if those poor folk with orange vests and orange trash bags are making a big difference or if they are going home resolved to not litter. Either way I suspect "public service" is the key to the current cleaner streets.

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
  152. TheOldMan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok so what you do is dig out the RFID chip and place it permanently near the curb. Then the scanner will pick it up every time the truck goes by. This should work unless the truck only scans when it picks up the container.

  153. Re:Why would you _not_ recycle as much as possible by warren.oates · · Score: 1

    Are you referring to Listowel? and how all businesses have to lock their dumpsters now. and the people that use orange stickers to fake the tags. not to mention the illegal dumping.

    No, not Listowell, but all smaller communities have the same problems. Restaurants etc. lock their dumpsters here. People don't want to pay dump fees, so they go out to Nowhere Lane and drop stuff off. Or they keep it in a corner of their back yards until the neighbors complain.

    I haven't heard of a problem with fake bag tags here, yet, although The Idea has occurred to me: how hard could it be to have several thousand printed up in Montreal when I'm there?. The WM guys check the tags a bit -- you wouldn't get away with any old blue sticker.

    --
    Doh.
  154. Re:how come by brusk · · Score: 1

    Conversely, if people, through their elected officials, support the opposite view, we should respect that.

    --
    .sig withheld by request
  155. Recycling is not Bullshit by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

    A couple of points. There has been some landfilling of recyclables recently because of the economic downturn. That however doesn't mean throw out the ideas of recycling and reuse. We need to couple mandates to recycle with mandates to use recyclables, create new schemes for reuse, and manage consumption of problematic materials through taxation.

    Also the quality and ease of recycling needs to be addressed. Identifying the materials in a container is often difficult and should be addressed, and standards for beverage containers need to be such that the market for those materials can be consistently high value.

    1. Re:Recycling is not Bullshit by icebike · · Score: 1

      manage consumption of problematic materials through taxation

      Once government becomes a paid participant in the use of problematic materials you virtually guarantee no impediment to their use will ever appear.

      Taxes are always passed to the consumer, never borne by the manufacturer. They become invisible.

      Any taxes raised will be squandered away into the general budget and no one seriously believes these taxes will go to support the handling of this material.

      Dedicated tax funds are illegal in most states and even the federal governments don't operate that way.

      It makes far more sense to simply prohibit the use of a material for a specific purpose than to tax it.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    2. Re:Recycling is not Bullshit by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

      Clearly the anti-government/anti-tax lobby is well represented in this article...

      The tax in this case is actually a deposit returned to the end user upon the return of the item, and in general I have no problem passing the cost on to the consumer. Making something more expensive for a consumer changes the cost-benefit equation. If the consumer buys less of something, that impacts the manufacturer.

      For example raising gasoline tax hypothetically to let's say always cost consumers $5 per gallon would change consumer decisions, city planning, and so on.

      And further, let's say the material is plastic. Are we prepared to ban it outright? I doubt it, but we can begin to limit the more frivolous use of it.

      I guess to summarize, 'The Power to Tax is The Power to Destroy.'

    3. Re:Recycling is not Bullshit by icebike · · Score: 1

      Ok, so which are you proposing, a deposit or a tax?

      They are far from the same thing.

      There are a lot of different plastics. No one proposes to ban plastic in general.

      But an un-recyclable plastic used in an extremely common application is simply not warranted, given the availability of many other plastics that recycle easily into a large variety of products.

      So you ban the problem plastics from common usage in consumer packaging.

      Taxing them doesn't help anybody. Taking deposits on them doesn't do anything if they are un-recyclable, and non-reusable. All that does is get them to the landfill faster.

      Its not necessary to dream up complicated and expensive schemes to handle unrecyclable material which is used by manufacturers simply because its cheap. Its far easier to simply ban it outright and move on.

      The last thing you want to do is create a constituency for this material by assigning it an arbitrary value in the eyes of trash collectors or tax collectors. You simply exacerbate the problem.
       

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    4. Re:Recycling is not Bullshit by nbahi15 · · Score: 1

      I would say a deposit in items that make sense, for example beverage containers, a tax for others. The world isn't black and white and different solutions will be needed for different items.

      I disagree about tax. First, arbitrary. Who said it should be arbitrary? Why shouldn't it be based on environmental impact or towards a use goal? It seems you see taxation as inherently bad, and I see it as a tool for behavior modification. Second point, I am sure that some uses of non-recyclable plastic may be warranted. I am sure someone can come up with a specific example of how a particular application has only one choice. I don't believe they should necessarily be banned, but the cost of the material may not accurately reflect the cost of the material on the environment.

      Easier is not always better. In fact, easy is rarely better, which is probably why it is easy.