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Electronic Voting Researcher Arrested In India

whatajoke writes "Hari Prasad, a security researcher in India who had demonstrated the vulnerability of electronic voting machines used in all elections in India, was arrested by the police on charges of stealing an electronic voting machine. The election commission of India has maintained that EVM are non-hackable. The election commission had previously provided access to the device to the security researchers for a day and asked for a hack in only that time."

188 comments

  1. chop his hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    off. thief.

    1. Re:chop his hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh.. this ain't Saudi Arabia - it's India we're discussing. No chopping here...

  2. governments by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It doesn't matter where you are, there is a government there, some are worse than others, but all of them have evolved into similar structures with the relationship between a citizen and government of a country is very abusive, and the government is the one doing the abuse.

    Name a country, any country, there are people there abused their governments, it is what it is. Feels like terrorism against governments is the only meaningful life pursuit at this point.

    1. Re:governments by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, or maybe he really stole a voting machine. Shouldn't people usually be arrested for doing that?

    2. Re:governments by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      Pontifications...

      Dude, he STOLE the machine.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    3. Re:governments by johnhp · · Score: 1

      Domestic terrorism against a typical government wouldn't do a thing to improve it. If anything it might cause retribution against the people.

    4. Re:governments by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It's more do do with, way too few people wanting to hold their elected officials accountable.

      So those few who do, are easy to eliminate.

      Take your own country USA for example, as an Indian, I can't help but laugh when I see people being used as mere pawns in the bi-partisanship circus. The right and the left both are equally suckered in to believing that the other side is evil, and will be the end of your country if given a chance to govern. Very few realize that both are sides of the same coin. Same BS sold in different flavor.

      --
      for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    5. Re:governments by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am not an American and never lived in the US though I have visited a few places there, just saying.

    6. Re:governments by belmolis · · Score: 3, Informative

      According to http://www.indiaevm.org/, the voting machine studied was "provided by an anonymous source". So it may have been stolen, though apparently by someone else. He might be guilty of something, but it would be receiving stolen property, not theft. Or maybe the source had legitimate access to the machine. It is also not clear whether the machine was returned.

    7. Re:governments by FudRucker · · Score: 1

      http://i.imgur.com/twXeS.jpg yup, its one big old dirty bird

      --
      Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    8. Re:governments by fastest+fascist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What do you propose, exactly, as the goal to be achieved by wanton acts of violence? As long as you have government, you will have abuses. That is the nature of the beast - deciding how power is distributed and whose rights come first. You always end up trampling on someone, either by design or by accident.

      As for having no government... I can't really grasp what that would mean. Government is the entity with the power to make others bend to its will. I have a hard time seeing a group of people of any appreciable size where such an entity does not arise.

    9. Re:governments by roman_mir · · Score: 0, Troll

      What do you propose, exactly, as the goal to be achieved by wanton acts of violence?

      - satisfaction.

      As for having no government... I can't really grasp what that would mean. Government is the entity with the power to make others bend to its will. I have a hard time seeing a group of people of any appreciable size where such an entity does not arise

      - clearly, that's why life is a struggle.

    10. Re:governments by clang_jangle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think the key is to always have a fresh, young government. That's one possible way to help keep the level of corruption low, creating a new government every so often (say 20 years or so). Our 200+ year old system has long since overstayed its welcome, becoming impossibly corrupt and ineffective at meeting the needs of the people.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    11. Re:governments by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but have you ever heard of any government just giving up its powers? That is completely unheard of, that's the trillion dollar reason why there were so many revolutions all over the world, civil wars, so called 'terrorists' etc., understand, they all were fighting the machine one way or another.

      Lately the masses have been brainwashed so much, they completely don't understand this, but think back through some of the revolutions and civil wars... you know, many kings had their heads chopped off...

    12. Re:governments by grelmar · · Score: 2, Funny

      You're IP has been noted and the Men In Black will be visiting shortly.

    13. Re:governments by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Funny

      Thanks, I'll be waiting for them here.

    14. Re:governments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They steal your heart.

    15. Re:governments by wickedskaman · · Score: 3, Informative

      No. You can't rape a machine. You can definitely steal one.
      </BSGreference>

      --
      Sand's overrated... it's just tiny little rocks.
    16. Re:governments by 5pp000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Flamebait? Come on, mods. You can find very similar statements in the writings of Thomas Jefferson. Like this one: "The tree of liberty must from time to time be refreshed with the blood of tyrants."

      --
      Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
    17. Re:governments by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You think Jefferson would be electable in the USA today? I think not.

    18. Re:governments by 5pp000 · · Score: 1

      Everyone's jumping on the fact that the GP seems to be advocating terrorism. But though he didn't express himself well, I don't think for a moment he actually wants to commit or even encourage terrorist acts. He's simply observing, as indeed Jefferson did, that concentrations of power tend toward tyranny. That's why we have the Constitutional separation of powers: to put bounds on each branch of government so that it can't take over.

      I'm not advocating terrorism either; and I'd go so far as to suggest that it was Jefferson's hope that the system of government he and his cohorts had invented would give the citizens sufficient oversight of their government as to make violent revolution unnecessary in the future. Still, I daresay he was aware of the possibility that it might not work.

      --
      Your god may be dead, but mine aren't!
    19. Re:governments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This may sound like a flip response, but I'm quite serious. People have an inherent motivation to see fairness done (at least as far as their own welfare is concerned). This drive varies in strength from person to person, but in many people is so strong that they are willing to actually do harm to themselves if it means they can punish the people they feel have wronged them.

      When I say drive or motivation, I mean something very similar to the drive to eat, to have sex, to drink water. Just as doing these things is a "reward in itself" and makes the person feel better, exacting revenge for perceived slights can be pleasurable for many people. So as long as you have people that feel aggrieved, you'll have people trying to punish those they deem responsible.

      We could get into why this has evolutionary value, but it's straight forward enough that I don't think it's necessary.

    20. Re:governments by OFnow · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, or maybe he really stole a voting machine.

      The article says it was given to a group of researchers for a day, who found nasty defects
      and the politicians did not like that. Nothing suggests the machine was not
      returned after a day. Retroactively the grant of the machine is now
      considered theft. One suspects the intent is to discredit the research.

    21. Re:governments by Yaa+101 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Officials in most parts of Asia are prepared to hire a killer to murder the one that make them lose face, that is what is going on here, he is lucky to be alive today.

      Losing face is the thing that provokes most anger in especially Asian countries.

      Oh yes... I do agree with your insight regarding the US.

    22. Re:governments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are, unfortunately, half right. Repeat the same thought, substituting as appropriate "corporation" for "government", put the two together, and you have the current human situation in most of the developed and a whole lot of the underdeveloped world. Two forces that should be in opposition are now united in one common goal--the stripping from actual human beings of that which is ours, be that rights, liberties, dignity, property, and of course our future.

    23. Re:governments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a hard time seeing a group of people of any appreciable size where such an entity does not arise.

      We call that anarchy. It's not a very successful plan.

    24. Re:governments by clang_jangle · · Score: 1

      Yes exactly my point, I was agreeing with you. I believe government should step down or be overthrown periodically, as did several of this nation's founders.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    25. Re:governments by Dragoniz3r · · Score: 1

      Tell that to South America...

    26. Re:governments by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Yes, but have you ever heard of any government just giving up its powers? That is completely unheard of, that's the trillion dollar reason why there were so many revolutions all over the world, civil wars, so called 'terrorists' etc., understand, they all were fighting the machine one way or another.

      Turkey had a military coup in 1980 and the ruling junta put out a Constitution for public referendum.
      After it was ratified, the Generals organized a general election and stepped aside.

      Of course, the Generals pretty much got to dictate who was allowed to run for office,
      which makes it a shitty example of a government giving up its powers, but it's an example nonetheless.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    27. Re:governments by Skapare · · Score: 1

      It is obvious to us that these statements from both parties about the other being evil, and will destroy the country if allowed to govern, is about the only real truth we get from either one of them. That's why we have to keep them carefully balanced against each other to keep them both from being able to govern.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    28. Re:governments by yyxx · · Score: 1

      You only think it's a "bi-partisanship circus" because you don't understand how the US political system works.

    29. Re:governments by EEPROMS · · Score: 1

      Very few realize that both are sides of the same coin. Same BS sold in different flavor.

      So true, we just had a federal election here in Australia and both parties campaigned in such a similar way (both using bean counter spin doctors) that they "pretty much got the same amount of votes" from the Australian people as we couldn't really decide on who to vote for (no clear out standing leader). So now we have a hung parliament with both parties now sucking up to the far right and left independents who took over when both parties went for the central ground. The same crap happened in the U.K recently and it shows how none of the spin doctors helping the major parties took note of what happened in the UK when they also ran similar campaigns (accept UK people got a 3 way mess).

    30. Re:governments by hairyfish · · Score: 1

      "Yes, but have you ever heard of any government just giving up its powers? That is completely unheard of... " Hong Kong 1997

    31. Re:governments by TBBle · · Score: 1

      As for having no government... I can't really grasp what that would mean.

      The citizens of Australia will let you know, as soon as we work out what it means.

      --
      Paul "TBBle" Hampson
      Paul.Hampson@Pobox.Com
    32. Re:governments by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      It is amazing what ppl can get away with when they own the legal system.

      Most of the governments on earth have become horribly corrupt.

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    33. Re:governments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're IP has been noted

      I am?

    34. Re:governments by Merls+the+Sneaky · · Score: 1

      Yeah well maybe now they will pull their heads out of their asses and start finding out what people really want. Getting a Hung parliament should send the message people are getting fed up with the bullshit, lies and spin.

    35. Re:governments by suutar · · Score: 1

      At this point I pretty much consider "electable" to be an insult, implying "too boring to offend the public and too spineless or brainwashed to be rejected by the party wheels."

    36. Re:governments by ananthap · · Score: 1

      Bhutan - which after WWII was declared a protectorate of their big neighbour. The ruler voluntarily abdicated in place of a civilian rule. Here are a few more protectorates. TIBET, PEUTRO RICO (Did I get the spelling right), SIKKIM, BHUTAN, BOTSWANA?

  3. Security Theater, Act 230982394 by Takeel · · Score: 4, Funny

    Surely this will increase the security of electronic voting in India.

    1. Re:Security Theater, Act 230982394 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it will. At least publicly.

    2. Re:Security Theater, Act 230982394 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It won't. And don't call me Shirley.

    3. Re:Security Theater, Act 230982394 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have been using these for years in Texas and my argument is that any political party can use these to send a small percentage of votes on some machines from the opposing party to their own candidate. Another possibility is to send some of the the opposing candidate's votes to /dev/null. My proposal is to still use the electronic voting machine with the same smart cards that they use and add an intermediary step. This would be to have a laser printer with a smart card reader that will generate a paper ballot. This ballot would then be put into a locked box like the old days. The card is then used in the final step of reading the card and aggregating the votes into the database. This would allow any party to select a district and hand-count the votes in the case of any electronic fraud. Otherwise, in the future all elections will be rigged in this manner.

  4. Oops... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It looks like somebody may have violated the time-honored "never embarrass overconfident idiots, however tempting it is" rule...

  5. Who's making these hackable machines? by iamhassi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I keep reading story after story of how easily hackable these machines are and my only question is why do they keep making easily hackable machines? Who are the geniuses making a voting machine that can be hacked? Why aren't they contacting these professors and researchers while they're creating the machine and say "Hey you're good at hacking. We're trying to create a voting machine that can not be hacked, can you help us?"

    I just don't understand, it's like building a car that explodes at the slightest impact and then arresting people that expose it. Wouldn't it be easier just to make a better voting machine?

    --
    my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    1. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by grim4593 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Maybe, just MAYBE the companies want the machines to be able to be hacked by the Right People. So when word gets out that these machines have flaws that anyone with the right tools and knowledge can control it makes things harder for the company, and those Right People get miffed.

    2. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by dissy · · Score: 1

      I just don't understand, it's like building a car that explodes at the slightest impact and then arresting people that expose it. Wouldn't it be easier just to make a better voting machine?

      I dunno.. they already have all the infrastructure in place to arrest people.

      They don't seem like they are very set up to make secure voting machines.
      Even if they were, I don't see any reason to believe that is one of their stated goals anyway.

    3. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Krahar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Security is hard and electronic voting machines are not a mature product. Give it 50 years and probably electronic voting machine security will have improved.

    4. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Elbereth · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and why do operating systems have exploits in them? People who write operating systems should contact security researchers and tell them to work for free and find all the exploits.

    5. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by eulernet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wouldn't it be easier just to make a better voting machine?

      Why would they need a voting machine ?

      There are several major problems with voting machines in India:
        1) you cannot double-check the vote, thus cheating is easy, even if you have secure machines.
        2) a lot of people in India don't know how to read, and simple tasks like voting with a computer is impossible for them.
        3) machines need electricity. In India, there can be an outage at any time of the day.

      Before using expensive voting machines, India's governement should concentrate on improving the infrastructures, like water, electricity and roads.

    6. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by julioody · · Score: 1

      Oh I know that one: the cousins/brothers/buddies of the people in govt buying them. You know, people who wouldn't be in business if it wasn't for that kind of favor and hand-greasing.

    7. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by shoehornjob · · Score: 1

      Who's making these hackable machines?

      The same company that is paying the politician to arrest this guy on trumped up charges. Makes sense doesn't it? What politico wouldn't want to be in bed with the evm manufacturer? Here's how it would go down EVM guy: Ok if you use your considerable influence to get my machines into polling area x I will change y amount of votes thus getting you reelected. I'm sure this shit goes on all the time. Maybe it's not always so blatently obvious but I'm reminded of the old axiom "absolute power corrupts absolutely".

      --
      "We are just a war away from Amerikastan. When god vs god the undoing of man." Dave Mustaine
    8. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Kaboom13 · · Score: 1

      Allowing secret ballots (No one except you knows who you voted for) and ballots that can't be cheated on is nigh impossible. It can't be done even for paper ballots, so why should a machine with thousands of parts involved be able to do it? The only difference with electronic ballots is because people can not see and understand the processes that go on inside them, it is easier for a smaller group of people to alter them without being caught. If someone is molesting paper ballots in some way, it is obvious to anyone who sees it. If someone molests voting machines in some way, it will be undetectable to anyone but a trained expert with prolonged access to the machine.

      You can't make a piece of electronics that can't be modified by someone who has physical access to it. You can make it more difficult then it is on modern machines (where it is almost excruciatingly simple) but you still have the problem. At least with paper ballots, the number of people that must be involved to cause large scale manipulation is much larger, and thus much more likely to be caught. Electronic voting machines are a solution to a problem that doesn't exist. They aren't any more efficient then paper ballots, their only benefit is they can give results very quickly, which is a benefit to the news media, not anyone else. Does it really matter if it takes an extra day to determine who won an election?

    9. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would imply that they want secure voting machines.

    10. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I salute your logic dude :)

      >> 1) you cannot double-check the vote, thus cheating is easy, even if you have secure machines.

      Yes, you can double check. Infact check it thrice, four times, N times...

      >> 2) a lot of people in India don't know how to read, and simple tasks like voting with a computer is impossible for them.

      People don't read, they do see party symbols, and they press the vote for the symbols. And surprise - surprise, statistically it is the illiterates who vote the most. The middle class and the rich prefer to enjoy the holiday.

      >> 3) machines need electricity. In India, there can be an outage at any time of the day.

      There is something called a battery. Every machine has that :)

    11. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by billy8988 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be easier just to make a better voting machine?

      Why would they need a voting machine ?

      There are several major problems with voting machines in India:

        1) you cannot double-check the vote, thus cheating is easy, even if you have secure machines.

        2) a lot of people in India don't know how to read, and simple tasks like voting with a computer is impossible for them.

        3) machines need electricity. In India, there can be an outage at any time of the day.

      Before using expensive voting machines, India's governement should concentrate on improving the infrastructures, like water, electricity and roads.

      These machines could very well be "hackable"...I am not doubting that. But you can't make these sweeping accusations

      2. EVM makes it easier than paper ballots.
      3. EVMs are significantly cheaper than paper ballots and do not need electricity..they are powered by 6V alkaline battery.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_voting_machines

    12. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I think they should check out the finances of everyone, (BUT mostly the ones running the show,) of the EVM.
      I am sure that they already knew it was hackable and have done so. What they hoped was the persons investigating the machines for hackablity would not find anything BECAUSE the put LOTS OF RESTRICTIONS on the investigators. But the investigators were not as dimwitted as they thought/hoped.

      They (EVM) have a way to fix/hack the machines and PICK WHOEVER WON every election that has been held using the machines in question. Thus making it EASY to line their pockets when any candidate PAYS them enough. BUT they will not get checked out because everyone in power BECAUSE the machines were used will have to keep things covered up!

    13. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be easier just to make a better voting machine?

      But that's not profitable unless the government is willing to pay extra for that. And clearly, they aren't.

    14. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by TheLink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Allowing secret ballots (No one except you knows who you voted for) and ballots that can't be cheated on is nigh impossible

      Watch this:
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?&v=ZDnShu5V99s

      So it is possible.

      To me paper ballots are good enough though, and especially when there are masses of uneducated people. It is easier for them to understand how the paper ballots work and how they are secured and counted (assuming you have a good system for all that).

      There is a very important requirement for voting systems that many people forget (and that includes very smart cryptographers): convincing the losers and their supporters that they lost.

      If it's too "magical" a system for them to understand, they might refuse to admit defeat. And then you get stuff like riots and civil wars. There's no way to avoid that completely - there'll always be sore losers, but one must take this factor into account when evaluating all voting systems.

      --
    15. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by mahadiga · · Score: 1

      According to a BBC survey, 80% of the population live on 20 rupees (25p) a day in India i.e. with a $500 million investment politicians can buy their votes.

      --
      I'd like to buy homeland for our 10 million people. http://twitter.com/mahadiga
    16. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) you cannot double-check the vote, thus cheating is easy, even if you have secure machines.

        2) a lot of people in India don't know how to read, and simple tasks like voting with a computer is impossible for them.

        3) machines need electricity. In India, there can be an outage at any time of the day.

      Before using expensive voting machines, India's governement should concentrate on improving the infrastructures, like water, electricity and roads.

      I suggest you understand more about EVMs in India. EVMs used in India emulate simple button interface, there is no monitor ala a computer. Also these EVMs run on battery and doesn't depend on live electricity. In india rigging the ballots are so common, EVMs made elections much fairer.

    17. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You want EVMs to be out? You want paper ballots? HAHAHA - I know - you're a BJP troll. You want to suck L.K.Advani's cock, admit it. You dream of ass sex with Rajnath Singh, you know it.

    18. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by onkarshinde · · Score: 1

      I am assuming that you did search first for answers. The EVM FAQ addresses all your concerns - http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/faq/evm.asp

    19. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing that is blatantly obvious is that you are taking through your ass. You ought to have googled and found out that in India, EVMs are all manufactured by a single company called Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), which is government owned. Yes, it's a public sector company.

    20. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by eulernet · · Score: 1

      Thank you !
      This is a very interesting link.

      However, it does not address the problem that the votes can be tampered, and there is no physical trace except the EVM's memory, which is not really a physical proof.

      BTW, I'm from France, and here, we use paper ballots.
      Of course, there are ways to cheat the paper system, but it's easier to catch the cheaters than with electronic devices, and electronic devices are easier to hack massively (for example, by providing hacked systems before the vote).

      For me, electronic voting is no better than a slot machine, where the chances are 'regulated'.

    21. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because not every programmer is a genius and the companies that hire programmer aren't paying enough to get geniuses.

    22. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who are the geniuses making a voting machine that can be hacked?

      A very good question. The answer is Bharat Electronics, a public sector design and manufacturing company that makes electronic devices. And then what do you expect? Typically, there is no answerability. Rampant corruption, ineptitude and pathological levels of apathy. And their products are under no one's critical supervision.

    23. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do people make copyable stuff and then arrest those who copy (pirate) that stuff.

    24. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      That's stupid. We had the expertise and technology to make them secure ten years ago. We certainly have the expertise and technology to do it today. However, there are a few problems:

      1) Government contracts go to the lowest bidder, or to the company of a friend of someone high up in the government. Neither means security.
      2) Election fraud has been happening for a couple thousand years now. No reason to expect it to stop with electronic voting. In fact, it most likely goes up. That requires insecure machines.
      3) Nobody gets elected because they're technologically adept. With our (collective, here at slashdot) experience with corporate IT management, why would we think that governmental IT management and technical requirements would be any better?

      We have the technology and knowledge - we just don't have anyone implementing it. We don't need 50 years - we need someone experienced in IT security implementing voting machines, and no corruption to mar the process.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    25. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Krahar · · Score: 1

      You are right that with sufficient resources invested it would be possible to create machines that would be harder to compromise than those we have today. It seems you are trying to disagree with my post, but you didn't actually manage to do so. But let me disagree with you and say that there is no such thing as an electronic voting machine that can be known to "be secure" in the sense that we can know that no compromise could ever happen. That is not how security of software or hardware works today, and I don't see that changing even in 50 years.

    26. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by DocSavage64109 · · Score: 1

      Conspiracy theorist! Pay no attention to him!

      He thinks George Bush is responsible for 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina too!
      ;

    27. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      But it doesn't have to "be secure" so that nothing ever can possibly go wrong. It just has to "be as secure as" paper ballots. That's definitely doable now, and was doable 10 years ago. The problem isn't the maturity - it's the people implementing it.

      I don't think that 50 years of maturity will make a difference. If the same sorts of idiots are in charge of setting the voting system up, it will be just as problematic.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    28. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Krahar · · Score: 1

      You are right that security could be increased now by hiring more expensive people to do and test the design, spending more money on hardware and giving the people longer to perfect the machine. I don't know if that can currently buy an electronic voting machine that is as secure as paper ballots - perhaps it can. I think it is true that most things can be made more secure by spending more money and time. With maturity comes industry experience that makes it possible to increase security while not hiring an expensive team of security geniuses. In 50 years I expect standard industry experience will make it possible to make more secure machines than we can make now using less resources than we do now, because it will be explicitly known how to do it. Maturity increases the best possible security you can get, and more importantly for our discussion now it also increases the security you can get at a given price. That is why maturity matters - it buys you more security within the budget of the voting machine buyers. I think that makes a difference even in the face of idiots setting the system up.

    29. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      evm machines dont need direct power and run only on batteries which can last for days and data is stored in non volatile memory

    30. Re:Who's making these hackable machines? by onkarshinde · · Score: 1

      In India, incidents of booth overtaking happen in remote areas. In case of paper ballots it is easy to create large votes for a particular candidate in short time. Where as in case of electronic voting the number of votes that can be registered per minute is limited. So in this case booth overtaking does not provide much advantages. Also it is far easier for a booth manager to lock down the voting machine with a press of button. When locked down, the machine will not register any voting.

      I don't know how well the machine is protected against hacking (as you mention). It may not be perfect system but it is vastly superior to paper ballots. Also considering the population of India, not only it increases efficiency of the voting process but also saves lot of paper.

  6. AM FM DIGITAL by niftymitch · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Will these be digital too.

    Will these also receive the BBC and Voice of America on short wave too?

    The hands free folk will also mandate an FM transmitter to enable the speakers in the car to be activated. And since my 77 Ford F150 only has AM we also need an AM transmitter.

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    1. Re:AM FM DIGITAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will these be digital too.

      Will these also receive the BBC and Voice of America on short wave too?

      The hands free folk will also mandate an FM transmitter to enable
      the speakers in the car to be activated. And since my 77 Ford F150
      only has AM we also need an AM transmitter.

      i want what you are smoking please

    2. Re:AM FM DIGITAL by niftymitch · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not smoking... Ice cream brain freeze, wrong thread..

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    3. Re:AM FM DIGITAL by shoehornjob · · Score: 1

      LMAO. Maybe right thread, wrong post. I could see how having an ice cream brain freeze could impair your ability to post something on topic.

      --
      "We are just a war away from Amerikastan. When god vs god the undoing of man." Dave Mustaine
  7. stay thirsty my friends by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bearded t-rex establishes a numbers station colony on planet jupiter

  8. Re:Disgusting Moderation by roman_mir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter.

    AFAIC fighting governments in any way is fighting against oppression for freedom.

  9. http://topsport.ge by zangurabarca · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    --
    http://topsport.ge
    1. Re:http://topsport.ge by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      Dude, really?

      Was that worth the effort? To link to a SPORTS PAGE in a script that most of us won't even be able to identify on a NERDY NEWS PAGE?

      Must have failed that state-run university marketing course.

  10. OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by davidwr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    1) The voter gets to see the vote being cast.
    2) Auditors and manual re-counters get to see the exact same thing the voter saw. This means it must be a tangible artifact.
    3a) Audit all elections "to 5%" or "to the margin of victory" whichever is less. This provides a very high confidence any fraud wasn't enough to sway the elections nor was it enough to sway more than 5% of the tally. Do the same if any candidate is "close" to a significant threshold number, such as the number of votes needed to avoid a runoff.
    3b) Random audits "to 0.5%" or some other high confidence interval sufficient to expose and deter general game-playing by a candidate who lost so bad that the cheating didn't help him. If a losing candidates know they have a 1 in 10 chance of getting a "very close audit" they won't try to play games.
    4) Automatic recounts using different equipment PLUS a more thorough audit on any close election.
    5a) Manual recounts on any close election on the request of the candidate who is within the "margin of possible error/fraud" that the audits show could exist.
    5b) Manual recounts on any election where any candidate is very close to a significant threshold number.

    It's not hard folks. Machine-readable paper ballots typically meet 1 & 2. The rest is a matter of spending money after the votes are initially tallied, not a function of the voting machines.

    Auditing an election of, say, 3M voters where one candidate allegedly beat the other 50.5% to 46.5% to 3% for minor candidates need only determine that there's less than a 5% chance that the true election result had the winning candidate with 50%+1 votes to avoid a runoff. With a paper ballot satisfying #1 and #2 and generally accepted statistical analysis, this won't require a recount of nearly the entire pool of votes, only a random sample from each ballot box sufficiently large to rule out the need for a runoff.

    If on the other hand the alleged winning amount was exactly 1,500,001 out of 3M votes, or if it was 1,499,499 and the winner wanted a recount to avoid a runoff, a full manual recount would likely be necessary.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by GiveBenADollar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are two contradictory things which must happen for machine voting.

      1. Each person must be identifiable as having voted and see the result of the vote.

      2. Each vote must be anonymous.

      Machine readable ballots make sense, but they still leave the possibility of simple fraud. Take a stack of ballots and replace them with your own skewed ballots. This means that each ballot must have a unique identification, while at the same time have no way of revealing the name of the voter. I've heard of states allowing mail in ballots, this makes some sense although things do get lost in the mail. The best solution I can come up with is a ballot that you have to pick up in person from the DMV possibly. It has its own serial number and when you pick it up it is entered into the system, not as a vote from you, but simply as a vote. Your information is also entered into the system. Neither is time/date stamped and both are randomized as much as possible to hide voter identity.When you have made your educated vote you return the ballot to the polling station. If there is any doubt then the number of people who voted can be checked against the number of ballots. Also it seems logical that an individual can check to see if he/she voted, for example if I voted in the last presidential election, but I didn't actually vote it would be a sign of fraud.

    2. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rest is a matter of spending money after the votes are initially tallied, not a function of the voting machines.

      This is the problem with all voting machines everywhere. I'll bet that most companies could build pretty tamper proof voting boxes. The problem is, no one wants to spend money on the quality of design you would need to make a really good voting box because the cost would be prohibitive. People (goverment - federal and state) want (and really need) the Tiffany-level of quality but they only want to pay the Wal-Mart price for it.

    3. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Wait, there's states that don't allow mail-in ballots? At least for voters who cannot be physically present on voting day, that is.

      The system you described is over-complicated. The system my town uses is simple, and I assume it is nearly identical to everyone else's absentee voting system.

      As a voter, I sign a statement saying I require an absentee ballot. This statement has a serial number stamped on it. I receive (either in person or by mail) a ballot, and inner envelope, and an outer envelope. The outer envelope is generic. The inner envelope requires my signature and has the serial number. Inside that is the ballot. The envelopes are sealed and may only be opened in the presence of multiple observers in order to be valid (particularly, at least one from both parties; not sure on the exact rules).

      Simple. It works. I don't know if the ballot has a serial number, but you could also put a serial number on the ballot and keep track of the serial numbers on the ballots handed out so completely new ballots could not be switched in (but, say, there would be no way of knowing if ballots used for absentee votes that were somehow invalidated were switched in, other than properly guarding the ballots).

      Of course, you could argue that the problem is the "both parties" part. That is, a lack of independent observers. If you trust no one involved in running the elections, then you can expect the people running the elections will figure out some way to rig them as they could simply be lying about following the procedures.

    4. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There are two contradictory things which must happen for machine voting.

      1. Each person must be identifiable as having voted and see the result of the vote.

      2. Each vote must be anonymous.

      No. That is classic, "the enemy of good is perfect" thinking.

      Voting fraud is as old as voting. The only thing that must happen is for the new voting system to be better than whatever it replaces. It doesn't even have to be significantly better at preventing fraud if it has other beneficial characteristics like making it possible for people to vote who couldn't easily vote before (people living way out in the boonies, those who can't read because they are illiterate or blind, etc).

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      When you have made your educated vote you return the ballot to the polling station.

      Well there's your fatal flaw in an otherwise good plan.

    6. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by causality · · Score: 2, Insightful

      those who can't read because they are illiterate

      Do you really want illiterate people voting? What makes you believe they would be informed about the issues and candidates, especially when you consider that the literate have a huge advantage in this area and still remain so ignorant? If you agree that they are likely to be uninformed about those things, what makes you desire that people who are uninformed about their system of government and the issues of their time should vote?

      If it were up to me you'd have to pass an incredibly tough civics test before being permitted to vote. You'd have to pass it each election during which you vote. Particularly emphasized would be what the Constitution does and does not say, the notion that the federal government has no powers at all (AT ALL!) except those granted to it by the Constitution, the difference between a republic and a democracy, the difference between interstate and intrastate affairs, the separation of powers, the correct role of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches and the checks/balances available to each. That would make for a good start.

      The civics test would be limited to facts that are not in dispute. It would include the facts and just the facts but not the multitude of interpretations available for them. That part, the interpretation of how they should manifest and the specifics of their implementation, is what voting is supposed to decide.

      If only 3% of the entire US adult population were able to pass this test, I really wouldn't care. It'd be sad that so few are actually qualified to understand how our system works before deciding who is fit to run it, but so be it. The remaining 97% retain the option of learning and may decide whether this is important to them. If 95% of the entire US adult population wanted to educate themselves about our system and passed this test, I'd be fine with that too. It'd be a drastic improvement, an eradication of ignorance and would likely transform the media away from deciding elections by 5-second sound bites and emotional rhetoric and towards rational justifications for proposed policies. But in either case, the test must be both very tough and comprehensive.

      When it comes to voting, quantity in and of itself is undesirable. What you need is quality. If you can have both, that's wonderful. If you must choose, quantity is expendable.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    7. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      it were up to me you'd have to pass an incredibly tough civics test before being permitted to vote. You'd have to pass it each election during which you vote. Particularly emphasized would be what the Constitution does and does not say, the notion that the federal government has no powers at all (AT ALL!) except those granted to it by the Constitution, the difference between a republic and a democracy, the difference between interstate and intrastate affairs, the separation of powers, the correct role of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches and the checks/balances available to each. That would make for a good start.

      Surely you know that restricting voting rights is outside the enumerated powers of the Federal Government in that consitution you claim so much knowledge of. So the Federal Government can't do that.

      So you want the states to limit their own pools of voters to exclude the ones that the politicians can manipulate the best. And for it to survive challenge and not result in a 15th 19th, and 21st style amendment?

    8. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Dragoniz3r · · Score: 1

      Those are, in fact, not contradictory, if you believe this guy. I really encourage you to check this link out and listen to it in its entirety, it's very interesting.

    9. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by gmthor · · Score: 1

      Auditing an election of, say, 3M voters where one candidate allegedly beat the other 50.5% to 46.5% to 3% for minor candidates need only determine that there's less than a 5% chance that the true election result had the winning candidate with 50%+1 votes to avoid a runoff. With a paper ballot satisfying #1 and #2 and generally accepted statistical analysis, this won't require a recount of nearly the entire pool of votes, only a random sample from each ballot box sufficiently large to rule out the need for a runoff.

      If on the other hand the alleged winning amount was exactly 1,500,001 out of 3M votes, or if it was 1,499,499 and the winner wanted a recount to avoid a runoff, a full manual recount would likely be necessary.

      This only applies if you have a voting system where it is sufficient to have the most votes. (Like in the US) In Germany for example, the percentage of every party is important, as it determines the number of seats in the parliament.

      --
      How do I uncompress my MD5 archive?
    10. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Do you really want illiterate people voting?

      Yes. Poor people have just as much right to self-determination as anyone else. Especially in countries like India where a large number of people don't need to read or write to live their daily lives and presuming that not knowing something they don't necessarily need should disqualify them from having a valid opinion is the kind of elitism that rationalizes a dictatorship.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    11. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      When it comes to voting, quantity in and of itself is undesirable. What you need is quality. If you can have both, that's wonderful. If you must choose, quantity is expendable.

      That's your opinion. It's not a bad one, not at all. In fact I am *this close* to agreeing with you.

      What you're attempting to do is devise a system whereby the voters make the best choice. Ignoring the fact that that's one of the questions voting is meant to answer, that's a perfectly valid approach. After all, even if our candidate of choice doesn't win don't we want it to be because there was a difference of opinion from well-informed people rather than a slew of people voting on who has the best hair or something?

      But another way of wording what you're saying is that stupid people don't deserve to be represented. It sounds perfectly reasonable that people who are illiterate, or who know nothing about the Constitution or civics or what-have-you shouldn't be involved with the construction of our government. But these people deserve to be represented. They deserve to be protected because they actually have a voice, and not because we their "betters" have deigned to protect them today. They deserve those protections even moreso when you consider that "illiterate" or "can't pass a civics test" frequently map along racial and socio-economic lines. In fact we did the whole poll/literacy testing thing in our history; it was used to prevent blacks from voting. The proposal essentially is to give the least voice to the people most likely to be helped by their government, instead preferring middle-to-upper class white guys because we know best.

      I'm not accusing you or even your proposal of being racist, by the way. I fully believe you're putting it forward because you think it's the best, most reasonable system to decide who should be involved in electing our leaders and I really do respect that and your proposal in general, but I don't think the realities of the situation can be ignored. It's also worth mentioning that I've not yet brought up anything but an inherent bias in the system you proposed, whereas I think you could easily see where it could also be exploited, especially as the system establishes itself. It's a positive feedback loop for those deemed worthy: Those who have the power to vote are in charge of determining who gets the power to vote and what your exam entails. (As an aside, even your comment that "the federal government has no powers at all (AT ALL!) except those granted to it by the Constitution," while one I completely agree with, seems to be pushing an agenda of its own.) Of course that's going to be abused, and when the powerless ones feel they have no nonviolent means of correcting the issue, well, you've either made them slaves in all but name or you've forced them to violence. In all I think those are worse possibilities than the "yeah, go ahead and vote if you're 18" system gives.

    12. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those who can't read because they are illiterate

      Do you really want illiterate people voting? What makes you believe they would be informed about the issues and candidates, especially when you consider that the literate have a huge advantage in this area and still remain so ignorant?

      You don't need to be able to read to watch fox/cnn/al-jazeera/whatever.
      You don't even need a television to listen to the radio.

      Reading is one way of getting information. It is by no means the only way.

      Besides, your own text above seems to indicate that lack of information is by no means a problem to casting a vote. Whether for the literate or non-literate.
      I'm guessing you yourself could come up with an argument "despite being able to read, many voters still voted for $RECENT_NORTH_OR_SOUTH_AMERICAN_PRESIDENT."

      With respect to the rest of your comment: I would suggest changing the system such that there is a more meaningful way of voting, instead of ignoring 97% of the voters.
      When it comes to determining the will of the majority, quantity is not expendable. Now if you want to talk about dictatorship or an oligarchic rule, sure, sit down, grab a cup of tea and let's talk. But don't pretend you're here to talk about democracy.

    13. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All this assumes that there is no "ballot stuffing" right?

    14. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by hanwen · · Score: 1

      If the a test were to be applied, it should rather be to votees, so they actually have notions of economy, science, history, etc. That would keep people like G.W. Bush out of the office.

      --

      Han-Wen Nienhuys -- LilyPond

    15. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by causality · · Score: 1

      Surely you know that restricting voting rights is outside the enumerated powers of the Federal Government in that consitution you claim so much knowledge of. So the Federal Government can't do that.

      Actually voting is the domain of the states. You do not even have a Constitutional right to cast a ballot (one reason why i.e. convicted felons can be denied suffrage). This would be conducted at the state level.

      So you want the states to limit their own pools of voters to exclude the ones that the politicians can manipulate the best. And for it to survive challenge and not result in a 15th 19th, and 21st style amendment?

      The problem is that the manipulation you mention has become an established practice. It is corrupt and inexcusable but has been accepted as normal. There is a reason why my paragraph began with "if it were up to me". That's going to have different content than a paragraph beginning with "this is what I realistically expect will happen". I'm not sure why that needed to be pointed out, but there you go.

      So you ask me, do I want the states to do that? Yes, yes I do.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    16. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by causality · · Score: 1

      Do you really want illiterate people voting?

      Yes. Poor people have just as much right to self-determination as anyone else. Especially in countries like India where a large number of people don't need to read or write to live their daily lives and presuming that not knowing something they don't necessarily need should disqualify them from having a valid opinion is the kind of elitism that rationalizes a dictatorship.

      Actually if you study history you will find one consistent theme: the naive and uneducated who are very easily manipulated into a state of fear and then offered a relief from their fears that naturally includes the expansion of state power is what creates dictatorships. That's if you study history instead of proceeding from an emotional argument based on feeling sorry for poor people, which might make you feel noble but has no place in a discussion about dictatorships and how they work.

      By your logic, the USA should have immediately become a dictatorship right after its foundation. That's because only white men who owned property (a very tiny segment of the population) were allowed to vote at that time. That was a small minority. Why didn't they make themselves into an elite that oppressed everyone else? Oh yeah, because they were an educated minority that was savvy and extremely difficult to deceive. Therefore they understood the principles of freedom and were not the sort of naive cowards who could be frightened into giving them up.

      Your rhetoric sounds good on the surface but it does not withstand examination.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    17. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by causality · · Score: 1

      But another way of wording what you're saying is that stupid people don't deserve to be represented. It sounds perfectly reasonable that people who are illiterate, or who know nothing about the Constitution or civics or what-have-you shouldn't be involved with the construction of our government. But these people deserve to be represented. They deserve to be protected because they actually have a voice, and not because we their "betters" have deigned to protect them today.

      Three words for you: rule of law.

      The proposal essentially is to give the least voice to the people most likely to be helped by their government, instead preferring middle-to-upper class white guys because we know best.

      I am not (materially) wealthy by any standard of the word that you could name with a straight face. And I don't want to be "helped" by government. I want government to leave me alone so long as I do not use force or fraud to deprive anyone else of their civil rights (which I have no intention of ever doing). If you prefer a government that sees itself as existing in order to give you a helping hand, the term for that is Socialism. In that case there are a multitude of European nations where you would be happier, but that was not the intention of the USA's founders. The defense of the nation against foreign hostilities and the defense of civil liberties are the only purposes for the government of the USA, though you certainly wouldn't know that from taking a hard look at it today.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    18. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Actually if you study history you will find one consistent theme:

      Pure sophistry.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    19. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by causality · · Score: 1

      If the a test were to be applied, it should rather be to votees, so they actually have notions of economy, science, history, etc. That would keep people like G.W. Bush out of the office.

      I would like to believe that but it's unfortunately not true. Empirical observation can be used to test this.

      People like that are not ignorant or stupid, though they may enjoy presenting themselves that way in order to be underestimated. They know exactly what they are doing and what effect it will have. The fact that most others don't understand this is what they are counting on. If you want to keep them out of power then it is the general population that needs to have understanding.

      Consider this carefully: however stupid you may think G.W. Bush is, how do you reconcile that with the fact that few other presidents in our history have done so much to expand federal executive power in so short a time? He is not stupid at all. He only appears to be a stupid failure when you think that his goals and your goals are the same.

      To perhaps over-simplify, there are two broad categories of evil. One is rooted in ignorance and doesn't really understand the damage it does or why it is wrong. It may even have good intentions. The other exists with the full knowledge of what it is doing and the misery it causes for others. In fact it counts on that in order to further its power, because a miserable and broken people are much, much easier to rule over.

      On the federal level, just about all of our politicians come from that second category. No amount of education would fix it. The electorate on the other hand would be horrified if they truly, truly understood whom they were putting into power. That one can be fixed with education.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    20. Re:OT: How to build an trustable voting machine by mahadiga · · Score: 1

      Politicians in India are adverse to EVMs because with paper ballot they were able to trace back to community/caste/culture/cult/religion that didn't vote for them.

      --
      I'd like to buy homeland for our 10 million people. http://twitter.com/mahadiga
  11. Re: according to the article by MRe_nl · · Score: 4, Informative

    "The arrest was made on the flimsy charge of 'theft of EVM' used for vulnerability demonstration by Hari Prasad and a team of security researchers that included Alex Halderman, professor of computer science, University of Michigan and Rop Gonggrijp, a security researcher from Netherlands along with a team of their colleagues".

    For more info see http://www.youtube.com/user/ropgonggrijp

    Hack-tic times.

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  12. Get a grip. by AnonymousClown · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its beyond offensive and disgusting that any post that defends and advocates terrorism like the above does is moderated insightful.

    The moderators should be ashamed of themselves here.

    Who's advocating terrorism?

    This is what was said:

    Feels like terrorism against governments is the only meaningful life pursuit at this point.

    Notice the "Feels" part? The poster was expressing feelings of outrage and his frustration with his inability to stop Governments from abusing their power. He was expressing the frustration that Democracies or Republics still do not prevent a Government from abusing its citizens. No matter how we vote or who we vote for, what letters we write that fall on deaf ears, or protest and get our asses kicked by the cops, it seems as though, we the little people get shit on. People who are trying to show how possible finagling of the voting process gets done and hopefully prevent some of those injustices end up being victims of the powers that be.

    I'm sure with events in the present and past, many of us had fantasies of disintegrating Congress (See "Mars Attacks!"). Would we do it? No. The only thing we can do is express our outrage and impotence with regards to controlling a government.

    The rich and powerful have been doing this since time began. They manipulate the populace with jingoism, bogus issues to distract us, and in the background, they're taking their power to boost their own pathetic (much wealthier) little life.

    --
    RIP America

    July 4, 1776 - September 11, 2001

    1. Re:Get a grip. by NFN_NLN · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Its beyond offensive and disgusting that any post that defends and advocates terrorism like the above does is moderated insightful.

      The moderators should be ashamed of themselves here.

      Who's advocating terrorism?

      The founding fathers for one:

      "Occasionally the tree of Liberty must be watered with the blood of Patriots and Tyrants."
      — Thomas Jefferson

    2. Re:Get a grip. by brasselv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Occasionally the tree of Liberty must be watered with the blood of Patriots and Tyrants."
      — Thomas Jefferson

      It's a popular sport to pull the Founding Fathers out of context, to prove a point.

      King George could not be voted out of his seat. I dare say that Thomas Jefferson, if he were to live today, would advocate peaceful means to oust anyone from power in the US.

      To be sure: I am not saying that Parent is saying otherwise, I know he is just offering a quote.

      However, the general mood of this thread is something like "tyranny demands exceptional means to be used". Which is fine, but if you live anywhere in the Western world today, you have no moral justification for violence against the system.

      Because the system is far from perfect, but is far better than a tyranny.

      --
      "Whenever people agree with me I always feel I must be wrong." (Oscar Wilde)
    3. Re:Get a grip. by Nick_13ro · · Score: 0

      "Occasionally the tree of Liberty must be watered with the blood of Patriots and Tyrants." — Thomas Jefferson

      It's a popular sport to pull the Founding Fathers out of context, to prove a point.

      King George could not be voted out of his seat. I dare say that Thomas Jefferson, if he were to live today, would advocate peaceful means to oust anyone from power in the US.

      To be sure: I am not saying that Parent is saying otherwise, I know he is just offering a quote.

      However, the general mood of this thread is something like "tyranny demands exceptional means to be used". Which is fine, but if you live anywhere in the Western world today, you have no moral justification for violence against the system.

      Because the system is far from perfect, but is far better than a tyranny.

      I'm sorry, but your reasoning is flawed. You're thinking of tyranny as only possibly being personal. What if the entire state with all its accumulated oppressive laws and institutions represents the tyranny ? Sure you can vote puppet president number xx out of office. Do you along with your fellow citizens have any means of directly repealing laws and disbanding institutions of your choice by vote ? If you live outside Switzerland I think not. Jefferson and the founding fathers hoped to prevent tyranny by giving the state powers limited by a constitution supposedly secured by a balance of power. Since that system failed a long time ago I don't think he'd agree with you at all.

    4. Re:Get a grip. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, the general mood of this thread is something like "tyranny demands exceptional means to be used". Which is fine, but if you live anywhere in the Western world today, you have no moral justification for violence against the system.

      The development of English common law was due partly to moderate violence against the system. The Magna Carta was the result of bearing arms against the king but not deposing him. Most of the American comment I see that advocates the necessity of resisting the government forcibly seems to focus on the idea of overthrowing the government or total civil war. You still have a ballot box and a jury box. If you can't sway enough people to your cause to win there, the idea of overthrowing the government is foolishness, even if you are morally justified.

      I'm an Australian, we've just got a hung parliament! It's right wing independents with the balance of power in the lower house and left wing greenies in the upper house. It's going to be difficult for them to get much done. Who says that voting for independents and small parties can't work? Both the major parties should take this as a message that they're not good enough.

  13. Machine-ASSISTED voting by davidwr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Machine-readable paper ballots have three major flaws:
    1) cost and bulk
    2) not usable without assistance by blind and those who can't use a marking pen
    3) High waste or too costly with multi-precinct ballots or multi-language ballots, where a single voting station may have hundreds of different ballots and keeping a sufficient supply of each is difficult.

    To help with #2 and #3, you can use a machine that prints the ballot "on-demand," either blank or, if the voter wants to use the touch-screen or other machine-input to indicate his vote, filled out.

    The voter fills out the ballot if he didn't have the machine do it for him, examines it for correctness, and puts it in the ballot box as you would with a machine-readable paper ballot today. From here on out the system is identical to today's machine-readable paper ballot system.

    This would allow those who cannot mark a ballot but who can read the filled-in ballot the ability to cast their vote unassisted.

    Blind people could use on-site "reading" machines to verify the ballot unassisted or, if they didn't trust the government, they could bring their own document-reading hardware, or bring a trusted sighted friend to verify the ballot is accurate.

    By printing non-common languages or outlying precinct ballots only "on demand" or only as needed to have a small supply of each at any given time, it would save paper.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Machine-ASSISTED voting by watermark · · Score: 1

      2) not usable without assistance by blind and those who can't use a marking pen

      We don't have enough blind to help everyone.

    2. Re:Machine-ASSISTED voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paper ballots aren't printed in braille either ya know ... don't try to be holier than the pope.

  14. Anybody who claims "unhackable" by straponego · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...is a crook or a fool. You can reduce the probability of hacking... by an amount that is not easy to quantify.

    I heard an interview with an enthusiastic Indian programmer/marketer (sorry, I don't recall if I heard his exact job description), in which he claimed that very soon Indians would be vote via mobile phones. &#65279;What a recipe for disaster. It's difficult to think of a less reliable and verifiable voting mechanism-- though it would certainly destroy anonymity for honest voters. It's not impossible that someday an open source, mobile voting platform will be more secure than existing mechanisms. But that will be many years in the future, and not developed quickly and cheaply in a nation overrun with corruption (so our best bet is somewhere in Scandinavia).

    Where there is a large incentive to cheat (to gain money, power, women), many people will try to cheat. Especially in societies with more habitual defectors than habitual cooperators (such as the US and India). Anybody who says otherwise is trying to cheat you.

  15. Re:Disgusting Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fighting governments in any way is beneficial for freedom? That's terribly simplistic and downright false.

    Would you consider fighting a democratically elected, egalitarian government, in order to replace it with a tribalistic theocracy, to be fighting for freedom??

    Would you consider working to bring down a government, which then gets replaced by a multitude of corrupt fiefdoms with the local rulers deciding the fate of anyone they don't like, to be fighting for freedom??

    The world is not black and white, it's not ones and zeroes and short boolean expressions. Every action has consequences that even the smartest of us cannot predict.

    Hell, I'm the first guy to follow the entire Bill Of Rights to the letter, and I'm not even American, but you have to realize that the only thing more oppressive than an oppressive government, is a complete lack of government, when the powerful are given complete free reign over the rest.

  16. Re:Disgusting Moderation by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If history teaches anything is that all governments eventually become unbearable and then they are replaced by a violent event of some sort. This has happened enough time for us to draw the correct conclusion, which is that people cannot set up a good government that will remain good forever.

    I bet on eons of history being more right than you are.

  17. They can make slot games that can't be hacked that by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    They can make slot games that can't be hacked that easy and why can't they use the guys who code them to make voteing systems?

  18. Re: according to the article by belmolis · · Score: 1

    Repeating that paragraph doesn't contribute anything as far as I can tell to the details of how they obtained the machine. What's your point?

  19. Re:They can make slot games that can't be hacked t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I follow you, but somehow I'm leery of handing this responsibility to the gambling industry. Once there's a casino on every corner, we'll know we've been had.

  20. Re:They can make slot games that can't be hacked t by Freddybear · · Score: 1

    The key phrase here is "...that easy".

    ANY machine can be hacked if you can get at the system board or an open console, and if you have enough time.

    The thing about the slots is that they watch them pretty closely. If it looks like you're using a tool on a slot machine, well, I wouldn't want to be you.

  21. Re:Disgusting Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    people cannot set up a good government that will remain good forever

    You are right about that. However, there have been hundreds of revolutions. How many of those have set up good governments? I can only name one: The American Revolution. All others have only replaced a bad government with another one. The French revolutions, the Bolshevik revolution of 1917 and the subsequent civil war, the numerous Marxist revolutions and Juntas in Central and South America etc etc have all accomplished only more oppression.

    Good government is always an evolutionary process. Western Europe and North America are a clear example of this, and the sorry state of the rest of the world only proves the point.

  22. Re: according to the article by MRe_nl · · Score: 4, Informative

    The answer to your question lies on page two of your own link.
    http://www.indiaevm.org/qa.html

    Q: How did you get the EVM you studied?
    A: It was provided by a source who has asked to remain anonymous.

    My point was that he had been charged with theft for refusing to reveal a source.
    If you click the link I provided you'll hear an interview with the scientist in question, by telephone, after his arrest.

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  23. Re: according to the article by bane2571 · · Score: 1

    So, they had an EVM, not provided by the government when the government owns every EVM. "No officer, I didn't steal it, I was just holding it for a friend." Pfft.

  24. Re:Disgusting Moderation by bane2571 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Many revolutions set up Good Government, it was only after a period of time that they became Bad Government. The only real measure is of fitness is how long it took. You're living in the waning times of the US government, it has been going down hill ever since it was founded. The same is true for every government.

  25. Re:Disgusting Moderation by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If anything, US and Europe is showing the signs of the once OK governments becoming unbearable. Sure, revolutions change government and rarely set up ones that are better, the reason is that revolutionaries themselves make for terrible peace time governments, the revolutionaries should take down one government and replace it with a new one that is NOT part of the revolutionaries. Of-course this is a rarity.

    However, all the governments that exist today are all going to be replace probably within the next 50 years.

  26. Re: according to the article by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

    So the person who wrote the article called it flimsy. I'm not sure that qualifies as an explanation of where the machine came from.

  27. Re: according to the article by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

    Ah yes, the old "Guilty until proven Innocent beyond any reasonable doubt" aka "Shut up, Peasant".
    You wouldn't happen to be in Law Enforcement?
    What part of "Provided by an anonymous source for scientific purposes" equates to "No officer, I didn't steal it, I was just holding it for a friend"?
    As an aside, governments don't own anything, they're just taking care of stuff for the real owners, their bosses. Which would be "We, The People" (hypothetically anyway ; ).

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  28. Theives! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should have happened to Rubin at John Hopkins. Pretty much stole code of voting machines. Didn't get a slap on the wrist.

  29. India and democracy by stumblingblock · · Score: 1

    India is to democracy as Russia was to socialism. automotive analogy: they both make pretty unfortunate cars

  30. Re: according to the article by thrawn_aj · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While you're correct as a matter of principle, the legal theory of "innocent until proven guilty" (while self-evident) is only valid (again, from a legal point of view) in the United States (which is why I'm glad I live here now - the justice system sucks balls in India). I assure you that things are quite excellent in the US when you compare it to the rest of the world.

    A blanket shout-out to everyone in this thread - this is a different country we're talking about. Check your US-centric legal opinions at the door before posting ;)

  31. Re:Disgusting Moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please name one other revolution that set up a good government? A revolution that sets up a _seemingly_ good government that in short order ends up rotting is still a bad revolution.

  32. What a great idea! by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    the Indian governments appreciates your suggestion

    English only is a GREAT idea!

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  33. More Information by Philom · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm a professor at the University of Michigan, and I coauthored the voting study at issue with Hari Prasad. I've posted part of a phone call with Hari while he was in the police car, along with more details about the arrest.

    1. Re:More Information by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

      I've put a link to the same (via Rop's youtube-account) an hour ago somewhere higher-up in the thread.

      --
      "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  34. Re: according to the article by MRe_nl · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, the legal theory of "innocent until proven guilty" stems from ancient (pre-Roman) times, and is in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (article 11).
    If you're interested http://www.talkleft.com/story/2003/01/12/153/23800
    ps I'm Dutch ; ).

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  35. Slashdot Moderation by skywire · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The fact that at the moment the parent post is modded Flamebait shows what an utter joke the moderation system is.

    --
    Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.
  36. Re: according to the article by Sanat · · Score: 1

    Thanks for your comments... they are appreciated. There is a lot of room for improvement in the ole USA but having lived all over the world from China to Australia... I agree with you... there is a lot right with the USA too when compared to most other systems around the world.

    --
    And in the end, the love you take is equal to the love you make
  37. Re: according to the article by belmolis · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    In other words, the passage you repeated contributed no new information, as I suspected. And now you repeat the information I provided. Weird.

  38. A friend of mine was illiterate for several years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    She became blind as an adult.

    It took her several years to learn to read Braille.

    In the meantime, she was illiterate.

    Before becoming blind she earned a 4-year college degree.

    The late CEO of Wendy's Restaurants, Dave Thomas, was illiterate until well into adulthood.

    By the way, we had literacy tests in America for decades. They were fraudulently used to keep non-whites and other "undesirables" from voting. Even if they had been used in an objectively fair manner, they would've had the effect of keeping the uneducated voiceless by keeping them out of the political process.

  39. Bad bad bad!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe because as soon as the whole voting-process is done inside a black box, it is impossible to ensure any security for the VOTERS.

    Of course, it ensures the corrupt politicians gets another term in the office, or whoever bribes the right people..

    Electronic Voting is just bad, mmkay?

  40. Re:Disgusting Moderation by brasselv · · Score: 1

    You're living in the waning times of the US government, it has been going down hill ever since it was founded.

    Wait a second. Maybe there were some good moments and some bad ones, in the last two centuries.

    But in many key dimensions it has indeed become a more perfect Union over time.

    (Unless of course you consider a "white males club" to be your ideal government, I believe you don't.)

    --
    "Whenever people agree with me I always feel I must be wrong." (Oscar Wilde)
  41. Why Gossip - here are the facts you should know by dooode · · Score: 0, Troll

    There are two aspects to the article:

    1. A security researcher arrested for possession of an EVM machine
    2. The security researcher establishing the fact that EVMs in India are vulnerable to security attacks

    As per 1, why is the Indian police wrong? If a stolen object is found with you, its you who are liable. Whether it was given by "unknown resources" is not important.

    For 2. Is that something new? Is there any software system that is 100% secure? But don't we still use them - in banks, in flights and everywhere. The question is benefits vs risks. Now before someone argues about that here, I would say, please stop trolling and be reasonable. Indian election scenario is nowhere close to US or Europe or any developed country. If there is any real Security expert out here, he can vouch that security vulnerabilities are 90% because of humans and processes, and only 10% because of machines.

    So what's the Indian voting scenario? We are talking about over 700 million voters spread across thousands of constituencies, in more than 5 phases, spread across more than 20 days, that involve more than 100 thousand administrative personals that are managed by an autonomous body called "Election Commission of India". During the election, the Election Commission has absolute powers. It can suspend bureaucrats, order an arrest, or re-voting in a particular constituency. Fortunately this is one of the few agencies in India that are widely respected (by all parties) for its non-partisan role. These EVMs just make it a bit easier for these election commission guys to administer a free and fare election. But still the entire operation is a no less a challenge...

    Compare this with just 10 years back. When booth looting was a common story in some of the disconnected country side regions. You heard it right - booth looting refers to some armed men storming the election room, stamping ballet papers for their own candidates; and all it required was mere 20 minutes to alter the result. But these machines ensure that only "1 vote can be cast in 1 min". So even if there is any forced capture, in one hour these guys can cast at the max 60 votes. And one hour is enough for the security to arrive and take remedial action.

    Also unlike US, the scale is huge in India. In order to really affect the elections one needs to rig a lot many machines, which is not very practical.

    What these security researchers are suggesting is to dump the machines and go back to paper based ballet. What we must also consider is the cost of doing that. India spent around $1 billion for its last electronic voting based election. My question is that by spending N times the amount, and introducing paper based ballet, can someone ensure a free and fare election? If not, why rob this huge amount from poor people.

  42. Re: according to the article by bane2571 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Provided by an anonymous source for scientific purposes"

    So their "friend" provided them with something they had no legal right/reason to have and they were holding it when the officer arrested them.

    Seems like a pretty accurate example of "I was just holding it" to me.

  43. Re:Disgusting Moderation by bane2571 · · Score: 1

    I was using hyperbole, trying to imply that any government is destined to fail. I wasn't saying it isn't better now than it may have been at some point, what I was trying to say is that the actions that are being taken now, whether they seem good or bad will lead to eventual ruination.

  44. Re:Disgusting Moderation by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

    AFAIC fighting governments in any way is fighting against oppression for freedom.

    Oh, so when John Wilkes Booth decided to shoot Lincoln, it was to fight the oppression of emancipation, for the freedom to own slaves? Do you have any idea how dangerously stupid you sound?

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  45. Re:Disgusting Moderation by bane2571 · · Score: 1

    I'm not a student of history, I was more talking about the general subjective idea that the new government is good because the revolutionaries feel they are right. Obviously sometimes this works (US V England, France V French Nobles, India V England, Scotland V England) and sometimes the decay sets in faster (Russia V Russian Nobles, many South American contries) my point was exactly that revoultions set up, as you say, seemingly good government that inevitably decay, only the time frame of that decay is variable.

  46. Re:Disgusting Moderation by zippthorne · · Score: 1

    I dunno, I think we had a second peak after Reconstruction, although, in a very real sense the "Civil War" was itself a revolution...

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  47. Re:They can make slot games that can't be hacked t by zippthorne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Slot games *can* be hacked, which is why there are multiple levels of brutes, pit bosses, etc. watching to make sure you don't have the opportunity to.

    The thing that makes slot machines secure is the layers and layers of people watching the process.

    But even all that only protects the owners of the machines from hacking by you. It doesn't go the other way around. Now, how do you suggest building the analogous into the voting system while still keeping voting anonymous?

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  48. Re: according to the article by thoughtfulbloke · · Score: 1

    My suggested tag- soitwasatrap

  49. the nv gaming control board does the other way par by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    the nv gaming control board does the other way part. Why can't they do the same with voteing systems.

  50. Re:A friend of mine was illiterate for several yea by Yetihehe · · Score: 1

    Even if they had been used in an objectively fair manner, they would've had the effect of keeping the uneducated voiceless by keeping them out of the political process.

    That's the point. To remove those uneducated people, because often they are easy manipulated.

    --
    Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
  51. Except... by denzacar · · Score: 1

    That means not only do you permanently have inexperienced people running everything, you also never get to do anything.
    Most country- or state-wide projects take decades to develop and bring to fruition. And the bigger the project, the longer it takes.
    And lets not even start with international agreements and treaties once you decide to DROP TABLE on the government every 20 years.

    The constant system change (I assume you mean something like replacing republic with democracy, democracy with feudalism, feudalism with communism...) would only bring confusion and disorder.
    Not to mention erode ANY country as no two generations would be born in the same country and under same laws.

    Or did you actually just mean "a different political party" in power every 20 years?
    Cause... isn't that just extending the current mandate of most governing parties in the world?

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  52. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An admission that the machines are flawed would undermine the reputation of experts going back 20 years - and the corresponding elections. From http://www.cse.umich.edu/~jhalderm/pub/papers/evm-ccs10.pdf :-

    There have been two official technical evaluations of EVM [Electronic Voting Machine] security performed at the behest of the Election Commission. The first was conducted in 1990 prior to the decision to introduce EVMs on a national scale, in response to "apprehensions articulated by leaders of political parties" about the machines' security. The study [35] was conducted by an "expert committee" composed of C. Rao Kasarbada, P.V. Indiresan, and S. Sampath, none of whom appear to have had prior computer security expertise. The committee had no access to EVM source code; instead, it relied on presentations and demonstrations by the manufacturers. Their report identifies two potential attacks: replacing the entire system with a fake one, and inserting a device between the ballot unit cable and the control unit. Both attacks, the report states, can be defeated by inspection of the machine. In the report's conclusion, the committee "unanimously certified that the System is tamperproof in the intended environment."

    The Election Commission conducted a second "expert committee" study [1] in 2006 to evaluate upgrades for the third-generation EVMs. This time the committee members were A.K. Agarwala and D.T. Shahani, with P.V. Indiresan serving as chair. All three were affiliated with IIT Delhi, but, like the first committee, none appear to have had prior computer security expertise. Again, the committee members did not have access to EVM source code and relied on presentations, demonstrations, and site visits with the manufacturers. In their report, the commission reiterated the belief that the machines were "tamper-proof"

    Furthermore:-

    In a television interview, P.V. Indiresan, who chaired the Election Commission's 2006 technical review, went as far as to liken doubting the security of the EVMs to "asking Sita to prove her virginity [sic] by having Agni pariksha [trial by fire]" (a reference to a famous in the Ramayana) [18].

  53. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No taxation without representation. It is only acceptable to bar illiterates from voting if they are excused from paying tax.

  54. Dutch... by denzacar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In 2002 Dutch government resigned as they have accepted partial responsibility for Srebrenica Massacre.
    Mind you, this was a government resigning over something that happened long before they were in office and over an act that they did not instigate.
    So not only did the government step down, it took on their shoulders what they felt was NATIONAL shame.

    Sort of like what should the current US government resign over the My Lai Massacre.
    Except US soldiers actually massacred the civilians there, while Dutch soldiers only failed to protect the civilians.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Dutch... by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      That's not quite what he meant though. Our governments have a habit of stepping down when the coalition breaks up, but that does not mean that actual governmental powers are relinquished. Once a new set gets elected they'll have the same powers and responsibilities as the last one.

      GP was referring to a government actually *giving up* power, for instance by amending the constitution or explicitly delegating powers and responsibilities to others(more local government, private organizations).

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
  55. Lack of education will only get you so far... by denzacar · · Score: 1

    He probably read V for Vendetta once.

    So naturally, now he thinks he understands and knows EVERYTHING.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  56. Re: according to the article by smallfries · · Score: 3, Funny

    Of course when you say only in the US you do in in fact mean only in the Western World as most of Europe has had this principle enshrined in law for the past thousand years. In fact we are where your ancestors got the basic idea from.

    Still, the irony of an American trying to tell other American's that there is a world outside of America but getting the important details wrong is not lost on me.

    --
    Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
  57. HEY! It works for other things too... by denzacar · · Score: 1

    If history teaches anything is that all governments eventually become unbearable and then they are replaced by a violent event of some sort. This has happened enough time for us to draw the correct conclusion, which is that people cannot set up a good government that will remain good forever.

    I bet on eons of history being more right than you are.

    If history teaches anything is that all food once eaten eventually becomes unbearable and then it is thrown out by a violent event of some sort.
    This has happened enough time for us to draw the correct conclusion, which is that people can never be fed. Ergo, food and eating is utterly meaningless and without merit. UTTERLY!!!
    I too bet on eons of history being more right than you are.

    It also works with breathing, wearing clothes, sleeping, fucking...
    Shit, you can replace ANY action in your statement and it would still be true and its conclusion would be equally inane.
    Nihilism baby... Nothing never is not wrong.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:HEY! It works for other things too... by enjerth · · Score: 1

      Every generation needs a new revolution. - Jefferson

      So everything deteriorates and must be replaced. Even (and especially) government.

    2. Re:HEY! It works for other things too... by denzacar · · Score: 1

      "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire

      "Change" just means something different from the current situation.
      Not inherently better, and quite possibly worse.
      Cause it would involve tearing down a working system, followed by anarchy, followed by the "New Hotness" with all of its positive and negative sides.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    3. Re:HEY! It works for other things too... by enjerth · · Score: 1

      If you think the system is working, you must not be paying attention to the real numbers. The country is already in ruins, just not realized yet.

  58. Mis-guided reasearch by asvravi · · Score: 1

    The entire attention on this arrest and the research itself is mis-guided. No machine is ever foolproof or fully secure by itself. For it to have a semblance of reasonable security, factors outside of the machine itself need to be controlled - such as physical access/security. This physical security has been one of the primary factors the Election Commission had been banking on for the security of the election process itself. This researcher had taken questionable actions which threatened that physical security aspect - no wonder he got into trouble. From the researcher's own words here http://www.freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/jhalderm/electronic-voting-researcher-arrested-over-anonymous-source, the authorities are only interested in getting to the anonymous source who provided him the machine and have no interest in harassing him. EVMs are supposed to be the sole property of Election Commission (for a good reason) and anyone possessing one without authorization is a criminal - simple as that.

  59. Any kind of 'machine voting' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    has the problem that the actual counting of the votes can not be done in public for the purpose of monitoring the counting process.
    The counting process is not transparent when it takes place inside a computer chip.

  60. Re:Disgusting Moderation by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

    I would say the the fall of the USSR in 1991 makes a decent example. It was a good revolution - for the people, by the people, and the first elected government was 'good'. Sadly the worst parts of democracy seem to have taken over (greed, corruption, etc). Regardless of how bad the current government is, the revolution itself stands independently as a very good thing not only for the then Soviet citizens, but for the world.

    --
    Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
  61. Re: according to the article by quanticle · · Score: 1

    The fact remains that the government has presented no evidence that he, himself stole the voting machine. It could be as others have stated - Mr. Prasad is guilty of receiving stolen property, but not stealing the property itself.

    --
    We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
  62. Re: according to the article by quanticle · · Score: 1

    You're not understanding. "Innocent until proven Guilty," implies that its the prosecutor's job to prove that Mr. Prasad actually stole the voting machine. He or she can do this via direct evidence (showing video footage or securing eyewitness testimony) or via circumstantial evidence (fingerprints and the like). The one thing he or she cannot do is just say, "Well, obviously he's lying. Look at the flimsiness of his alibi!"

    The fact that he had no legal right or reason to hold the property does not mean that he his automatically guilty of theft. For example, if I find a wallet on the street, I have no legal right or reason to pick it up. That does not mean, however, that I necessarily stole the wallet. The evidence we have only indicates that he is guilty of receiving stolen property. That may or may not be a crime, depending on the particular Indian statutes and the circumstances of the transaction with which he got the voting machine. But out and out theft? The Indian prosecutors haven't proven it yet.

    --
    We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
  63. Re: according to the article by DavidTC · · Score: 1

    Um, if there is no legal way to get something, then, yes, it was ipso facto stolen by someone if someone ends up with it. And if the person possessing it knows there's no legal way to get it, they are knowingly in possession of stolen property.

    Don't go inventing a lack of crime because you approve of the crime. I think electronic voting machines are profoundly undemocratic, and everyone who has ever promoted them or sold them in, any way, should be charged with treason. (Although those charges would be hard to prove.)

    But that doesn't change the fact someone stole the machine. Yes, he might not be the thief, and he's not guilty of anything until it's proven, but it was stolen.

    --
    If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  64. Re: according to the article by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    Correct in theory. However, in practice is doesn't work that way. If your accuser is affiliated with the government (in the US or elsewhere), the accusation is taken as proof of guilt unless you can prove otherwise.

  65. Re: according to the article by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    You're not understanding. The accusation was made by the government, therefore they don't have to prove anything; they can simply make declarations. Have you been living under a rock?

  66. Re: according to the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And American.

  67. Re: according to the article by thrawn_aj · · Score: 1

    Ah. My apologies about the US-centric jab then :). I wasn't aware of that history and that it was in the UN UDHR.

    With all due respect to the UN however, my original statement stands - other countries are not obliged to abide by the UN guidelines (and most simply don't, especially when it comes to human rights). I can tell you from experience that in this particular aspect (innocent until proven guilty), India is not a good place to get arrested. There are many people languishing in prison just waiting for a trial, for several YEARS. For all practical purposes, the absence in Indian law of the "right to a speedy trial" (found in the US constitution and VERY strictly enforced on US soil - in domestic cases at least) automatically means that anyone charged of a crime can be published with an unofficial prison term prior to a trial. Therefore, the judicial system there really does go with "guilty unless proven innocent" with no legal theory to oppose it.

  68. Re: according to the article by thrawn_aj · · Score: 1

    Mea Culpa :). A bit late to clarify now but I really was operating under the assumption that the person I replied to was a USian (and hence put it in those terms). I was aware that the basis for it went as far back as the Magna Carta (though it's even further back in time than that, as I now understand from OP's reply to my post).

    To clarify even further (regarding your comment about "your ancestors" :)), my relative ignorance in that respect (the details of European history) shouldn't be extended to "Americans in general" since I'm a (recently) naturalized citizen (originally Indian).

  69. Re: according to the article by thrawn_aj · · Score: 1

    Actually, they (includes me as of last year) are not. This is the most welcoming country I've ever been in with a general level of intelligence that is hard to find elsewhere. It's just that living here is just so damn ... nice :) that I find myself ignoring the wider world more and more. When you're sitting at a warm fire in your living room, looking out into the cold, dark wilderness, wouldn't you find it difficult to care very much about what was going on outside? I'm not saying that's always the correct attitude to take, just putting things in perspective. The rest of the world knows so much about America because they ... kinda have to :). The reverse was not true for a long time - that's changing now and the people here are adapting accordingly.

  70. Re: according to the article by Insipid+Trunculance · · Score: 1

    I assure you that things are quite excellent in the US when you compare it to the rest of the world.

    Here's a Series of excellent articles by Economist that might be news to you.

    Glorious failures

    Rough justice

    Too many laws, too many prisoners

    I would pay particular attention to the third article which shows the depths of illogicality to which the American Justice system has plummeted. Justice is often depicted as a blindfolded woman - the idea being that justice is impartial to everything else except the law.A corollary might be that the Judge delivering the ruling isn't important, same cases before different judges ought to produce the same result.The US Supreme court has too much power in terms of the individuals that make it and not so much as an institution. After all its the election / rejection of individual judges that results in endless conjecture about the overturning of the abortion judgement , the outcome of cases before the court etc.

    If you consider the President of the England And Wales Supreme Court, Lord Igor Judge, people other than the parliamentary circus , the legal profession and a handful of Times and Telegraph readers don't know him from adam. After all , if personalities were important, One would hardly have a Lord Chief Justice called Judge Judge!!

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  71. Re: according to the article by smallfries · · Score: 1

    No worries :) we "non-usians" like to group all the usians together anyway. Makes 'em easier to count.

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  72. Re: according to the article by poopdeville · · Score: 1

    The government has presented evidence that he is an accessory to theft, and so can be charged with theft.

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  73. Re: according to the article by thrawn_aj · · Score: 1

    Here's a Series of excellent articles by Economist that might be news to you.

    Glorious failures

    Rough justice

    Too many laws, too many prisoners

    1. July 2010
    2. July 2010
    3. Aug 2010

    Yes, they are news to me :p

    Thanks for the articles though, they are good reads. And your points are also well-taken. I can now honestly amend my original statement to

    "better than nearly all the countries in the world (except for some of the ones in the list given in the first article)".

    Which means that a newly born person is still much more likely to be born in a place with a justice system that's a fucking joke. Of course, that's not to say that it's perfect or even tolerable in some cases. But it does put things in perspective about every idiot in every tinpot nation (not referring to you - I'm sure you've seen people like these all the time) who feels entitled to put down the US and then use that to bolster his own sorry excuse of a country. So, yes - not everything is relative, but it's a sad fact that there are VERY few countries in the world (some of them are on that list) that actually have the moral right to look down upon the US in regards to the fair rule of law. That is not to say that things are just hunky-dory over here (I realize that), but if there's ever a fix, it's also going to be self-generated.

    By the way, Britain, France, Germany, Canada and Japan do appear to be better than the US in this regard - I fully admit that. What's laughable is that the Economist had the audacity to quote numbers about closed regimes like China and Iran (I don't know enough details of the current political situation in Russia so I'll take their word for it in that instance, subject to later review). For all I know, the reason those two have such low numbers is because of too many secret executions.

    Consider something else, just for fun. I'll say explicitly that the following is not meant to support my earlier arguments but should be taken on its own (just as something to think about). In a country with disproportionally harsh punishments for crimes, would you expect a lot of incarceration? Refugees from North Korea tell an extraordinary tale of a populace so dominated by the state that crime is actually quite low. Fear is enough. Raw numbers on incarceration are necessary but not sufficient indicators of the fairness and "justness" of a justice system.

  74. Join facebook to protest the shame. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Join facebook group "EVM is Evil - Hari Prasad is a Hero. Visit http://fightwithhariprasadc.ipage.com/fightwithhariprasad//index.php?option=com_frontpage&Itemid=1 and protest
    Don't be quiet. Protest.