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Scientists Propose One-Way Trips To Mars

vortex2.71 writes "Invoking the spirit of Star Trek in a scholarly article entitled 'To Boldly Go,' two scientists contend human travel to Mars could happen much more quickly and cheaply if the missions are made one-way. They argue that it would be little different from early settlers to North America, who left Europe with little expectation of return. 'The main point is to get Mars exploration moving,' said Dirk Schulze-Makuch of Washington State University, who wrote the article in the latest Journal of Cosmology with Paul Davies of Arizona State University. The colleagues state — in one of 55 articles in the issue devoted to exploring Mars — that humans must begin colonizing another planet as a hedge against a catastrophe on Earth."

51 of 839 comments (clear)

  1. Little difference? by IrquiM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    At least they could breathe and had water when the colonized America.

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    This is blinging
    1. Re:Little difference? by huckamania · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just ship corpses, which will save a lot of money and time trying to figure out how to keep the humans alive on the way there.

    2. Re:Little difference? by cronco · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They had to spend months with only what drinkable water they could carry, which was at that time as daunting as it is now to carry the fuel(energy) needed to get to Mars

    3. Re:Little difference? by euyis · · Score: 3, Funny

      Look at the brighter side - there're no dangerous animals and agressive natives to worry about!

    4. Re:Little difference? by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Well, if sending LIVE people...is this voluntary, or can we vote who goes to Mars one way.

      Frankly, I've got a LOT of politicians in mind that I'd happily vote off the planet!!

      :)

      But seriously, if nothing else, why not take volunteers from people on death row, that were sufficiently intelligent? Go through training, go to Mars, stay there and you get to live.

      I figure some of them might take the choice, and we'd be solving a few problems at once that way...

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      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:Little difference? by mark72005 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You obviously haven't seen the documentary that Arnold Schwarzenegger starred in on this topic.

    6. Re:Little difference? by sick_soul · · Score: 5, Interesting

      hey I am not in a death row, and I would volunteer. I am already well trained for that mission.
      If they provide enough resources for a lifetime, I would not feel more alone on Mars than right now here among billions of people who do not give a shit about me.

    7. Re:Little difference? by Partaolas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why is everyone assuming that the "colonists" will die within days of arrival? I am willing to bet that there will be lots of volunteers for one-way missions to Mars (provided good chances of survival).

    8. Re:Little difference? by camperdave · · Score: 5, Funny

      It worked for Australia.

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      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    9. Re:Little difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      If they provide enough resources for a lifetime, I would not feel more alone on Mars than right now here among billions of people who do not give a shit about me.

      I would miss you. Posting AC so I won't ruin your despair.

    10. Re:Little difference? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 5, Funny

      But seriously, if nothing else, why not take volunteers from people on death row, that were sufficiently intelligent?

      I already see the ad. "NASA looking for experienced geologists and planetologists. Requirements: at least 2 PhDs, at least 1 capital offense. Must be willing to relocate. Huge travel bonuses!"

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      Ezekiel 23:20
    11. Re:Little difference? by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Any settlers to Mars would need certain things provided to them, regularly, for the foreseeable future (at least a year or two):

      * air
      * food
      * water

      There's no technical reason not to launch all the equipment the settlers would need to be self sufficient in those areas all at once in a Project Orion vehicle.

    12. Re:Little difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      But seriously, if nothing else, why not take volunteers from people on death row, that were sufficiently intelligent?

      I already see the ad. "NASA looking for experienced geologists and planetologists. Requirements: at least 2 PhDs, at least 1 capital offense. Must be willing to relocate. Huge travel bonuses!"

      Hans Reiser?

    13. Re:Little difference? by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As ol' Dr. Zubrin says, put out the call and people will be lined up coast to coast. What is with people being unable to look beyond their own mindset? Saying things like "I wouldn't do it so why would anybody else?" Is like saying "I don't like onions so why would anybody else?" It's just stupidly narrow-minded and egotistical. Even if "most people" wouldn't go, you don't need millions. You just need a handful, and out of the billions on the planet I'm pretty sure you could find hundreds both willing and able (in terms of psychiatric and intellectual health) if the call were public enough, and even then you'd probably only be able to make use of a dozen (and even that would be one of the largest space-faring crews ever).

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      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
    14. Re:Little difference? by gmuslera · · Score: 5, Funny

      I agree that Mars will be a bit quiet, but internet connectivity will be slow to continue from there the development of reiserfs.

    15. Re:Little difference? by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, we're much bigger pussies than we were 70 years ago. It's not that we lack the volunteers who would happily take on all these risks. We don't have a public that would allow people to volunteer in the first place. I think that's the first problem: A miserable hero suffering and dying on Mars is just too depressing for the collective consciousness.

      The second problem is that we don't really know much about self-sustaining sealed-off human habitats. We only did one experiment on this in the 90's, learned amazing stuff, but inexplicably we designated the experiment a "failure" and decided to learn nothing from it. All similar research was abandoned. To me, continuing with this research is the obvious and right way to ramp up for a useful Martian trip. The other obvious research we need to do: Autonomous (robotic) mining and mineral processing. Both of these paths of research would have important spinoffs useful here on Earth, and both could be done independently of NASA because the research doesn't need to have anything to do with space.

      We don't need big breakthroughs to make Martian station work. But the things that we do need, we're making no effort to acquire.

    16. Re:Little difference? by imakemusic · · Score: 5, Funny

      You have died of dysentery.

      --
      Brain surgery - it's not rocket science!
    17. Re:Little difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      In other future news,

      In recent months, there was a significant rise in capital offenses. Criminologists are puzzled by the shift in intelligence level of the offenders; one in twenty convicts now has at least one PhD title.

    18. Re:Little difference? by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 4, Funny

      Define "worked".

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      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    19. Re:Little difference? by c6gunner · · Score: 3, Funny

      I thought about volunteering, but the thought of having a 20 minute ping time while playing Modern Warfare kinda turned me off the whole thing. As soon as they figure out a way to send FTL signals, though, I'm all over it!

    20. Re:Little difference? by Geirzinho · · Score: 3, Funny

      And the settlers marsupials?

      *ducks*

    21. Re:Little difference? by c6gunner · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Incidentally, many of the early settlers were criminals of some sort

      In Australia, maybe. In North America it was mostly people fleeing poverty and persecution.

      Hey, there's an idea: offer Mars to Israel or Palestine! Want land of your own, with no chance of persecution? Get on that rocket-ship!

    22. Re:Little difference? by Narishma · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm pretty sure there would still be many volunteers even if they would die the moment they arrive.

      --
      Mada mada dane.
    23. Re:Little difference? by Zaurus · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ick. Then they'd both go and there would never be peace on Mars.

    24. Re:Little difference? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Part of the problem with nationalism is that they want specific land. The Israelis don't want Mars. They want a small strip in the Middle East. And the same for the Palestinians. If they weren't attached to specific areas of land everythign there would be much simpler.

  2. OK Boys by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 4, Funny

    OK boys, I need someone to take one for the team. The world will celebrate your sacrifice long after you perish on this journey. We'll even see if David Bowie will do a new version of "Major Tom" for you.

    1. Re:OK Boys by natehoy · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'll volunteer if he promises NEVER to do that.

      --
      "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
  3. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Funny

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  4. Sign me up! by NikolaiKutuzov · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Three years ago I would have happily signed up for such an adventure, even if it was one-way. To be part of that, oh wow. These days, with a wife and a child, I guess I'll envy those who go, but wont be amongst them.

    So I dont thinnk there be volunteers lacking, Even though I dont know wether they ft the general requirements of mental stability to be locked up in a can for a year. Even the early colonists of the Americas expected to make some money and then return. And even in the Americas it was a three month voyage on a ship, not a year in space.

    But hell, what a ride.

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    Invita Invidia
    1. Re:Sign me up! by MaXMC · · Score: 4, Funny

      Taking the notion of the RED planet a bit far aren't you?

  5. Re:do you still have to pay child support? by BeardedChimp · · Score: 4, Funny

    About 15 years ago my dad told my mum that if he had the chance for a one way trip to Mars he would take it even if he wouldn't last very long.
    She wouldn't speak to him for a week.

  6. Re:Mars the new Australia? by wlad · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, as it will already be hard enough to keep normal people psychologically stable all the way there, and from throwing each other out of the airlock, let's send criminals and crazies :) I don't think they will even arrive there. You could just as well shoot them on-spot.

  7. Not going to happen by camperdave · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not going to happen. At least not in the western world. The US space program is highly political. NASA requires the good will of the congress. Since it would not be politically favourable to send people on a one way mission, NASA would never get funding for it.

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    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  8. Re:Did anyone else... by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you're seeding technological infrastructure, why send people at all? Send ships of robots and parts, once the robots have assembled the habitat, pressurized it, prepared gardens, located water and what not, then you send people to live there.

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    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  9. Re:Mars the new Australia? by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 3, Informative

    can't be much more expensive than keeping them in prison for 40-50 years

    Ah, yes, the slashdot we all know and love. Some bozo claiming that it costs about the same to keep a person locked up in federal prison as it does to send him 45 light-minutes away to a place with no water and practically no atmosphere where absolutely everything will have to be sent up there. And of course, not even a symbolic attempt at showing some cost estimates. Yes indeed.

    I vote we send all of the "Get our asses to Mars" crowd and leave them there. BTW, they should fund it themselves.

  10. Re:China will do this by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That treaty won't be worth the paper it is printed on once some entity that has enough resources to defend its property rights actually makes a large investment in space.

  11. Re:Does anyone else feel that this article... by abigor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is no shortage of land on Earth. Canada alone could comfortably fit billions, assuming they don't mind living in a periodically cold, hostile environment that is still infinitely friendlier than that of Mars.

  12. What? by kenp2002 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Idgarad's Martian Clause

    "If at any point a scientist professes the colonization of Mars, and in the course of that profession, cites early settlers on Earth, has in fact declaired himself a moron."

    A: When settler's got to the new land, they was an abundance of natural resources to sustain life.
    B: The gravity, radiation, and climate was similar.
    C: The general rules of survival remained the same.
    D: The air was breathable
    E: The water, drinkable
    F: The atmosphere was the same and thick enough to stop micro-meteors
    G: The natural resources that were available for building were easily accessable in the form of lumber allowing simple expansion.
    H: They didn't have to contend with 100 mile wide volcanoes and lethal radiation
    I: The journey to the "New World" was measured in months, not years.
    J: The trip was relatively low cost per lbs compared to space travel

    NONE OF THE ABOVE APPLIES TO A TRIP TO MARS.

    I am all for heading to Mars but any comparison to early Earth settlers is about as productive as comparing, just about anything, to Nazis. Thus the IMC is the Martian equavalent to Godwin's Law.

    Godwin's Law: "As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1."

    The Godwin Observation: The validity and quality of a discussion can be measured by the length of time it takes to compare something in the conversation to Nazis. Alternatively: The duration of a conversion prior to a reference to Nazis implies it's general quality with the exception of conversations actually pertaining to Nazis.

    Gabriel's Law: Internet + Anonimty = Total and complete Fuckwad. Alternatively: Given a forum and anonymity most people act like assholes.

    Idgarad's Martian Clause: "If at any point a scientist professes the colonization of Mars, and in the course of that profession, cites early settlers on Earth, has in fact declaired himself a moron." Alternatively: The comparison of space colonization to early american settlers by a scientist invalidates all credibility said scientist once had by ignoring the overwhelming differences between the two.

    The Godwin Disclaimer
    "I do openly declaire that the conversation at hand does indeed involve Nazis and as such Godwin's Law and The Godwin Observation do not apply."

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    -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
  13. Re:if the us doesn't do it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ding, ding, ding! We have a new meme!

  14. Re:unethical by delinear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yesterday was Remembrance Sunday here. If we have in the past and can continue to send people to war with a realistic chance that they'll die, then what's the issue with sending someone on such a noble endeavour as this. At least they will know their lives advanced all of humanity, instead of advancing a few inches into no man's land or paying the ultimate price for the enrichment of a few billionaires arguing over resources.

  15. Forget about colonization by rollingcalf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If humans screw up the earth to the point where it becomes unlivable, our species deserves to just become extinct.

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    There is inferior bacteria on the interior of your posterior.
    1. Re:Forget about colonization by SydShamino · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And what if an asteroid does it?

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      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
  16. save the humans! by dAzED1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "humans must begin colonizing another planet as a hedge against a catastrophe on Earth" For the love of G-d and all that is holy, why must we? If we have the technology to make Mars habitable, then we have the technology to fix Earth. If the Earth goes to hell in a handbasket, would humans living on Mars save your life? Why not spend 1/10th that same energy to fixing this place? If we can't straighten out our own house, what the hell makes us think we could make Mars work out? Such a trip would be nothing more than billions upon billions of dollars, pulled from the taxes of hundreds of millions of people, just to pander to the selfish dreams of a very small number of people. Spend that money on making a light rail system spanning the US, clean energy sources (solar, wind, etc), and you'll have lots left over; and then it helps save this planet, for the benefit of billions of current earthlings, plus all generations to come. Or...spend the money to send a couple dozen people to Mars, so they can...do jack for the rest of us. One key thing to keep in mind - most of the people who went from Europe to the US back in the day either paid their own way, or were sent specifically so they could gather resources to send back. The idea that it was a one-way trip is true only for the people who paid their own way. So if a few billionaires want to get together and send themselves to Mars, I'm not going to stop them. But why the hell should I pay for someone else to go?

    1. Re:save the humans! by BitZtream · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If we have the technology to make Mars habitable, then we have the technology to fix Earth.

      Terraforming Mars over hundreds of years and several generations is a lot different than fixing Earth after it has been slammed my a large chunk of rock like those that have hit in the past and nearly wiped out everything, or those in the past that did things like ... you know ... turning the planet into one giant ball of molten rock.

      When your data center burns down, its not really hard to rebuild it and start over, however your company will cease to exist in the months it takes you to get back up and running. And then, what if your backups get completely wiped out in the process.

      Wipe out human life on Earth in one big event and we can't rebuild shit.

      Consider Mars to be a backup data center with a back copy of the code required to rebuild. Having DNA and living organisms elsewhere is a good idea.

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      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:save the humans! by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I sympathize. It also shows incredible naivety to think we can "fix all out problems at home first!"

      Well, I guess we'll be going into space somewhere around the year 400 billion A.D.

  17. Re:Unfortunately... by Krater76 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Probably the chinese at some time in the future.

    Leela: Hang on. Amy Wong? Of the Mars Wongs?
    Amy: Look, we're not as rich as everybody says.
    Leela: Uh-huh! What sorority do you belong to?
    Amy: Kappa Kappa Wong.

    Farnsworth: This is quite a large ranch you have.
    Mr. Wong: 17.9 billion acres. We own entire western hemisphere. (whispering) That the best hemisphere!
    Farnsworth: It's the same on Earth.

    --
    "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
  18. I'd go. by Fzz · · Score: 5, Informative
    I'm in my early 40s. In 20 years time (when they'd be ready) I'll be in my early 60s. My kids will have left home, and I'll be looking forward to an unexciting retirement. I'm reasonably fit, I've got 20 years of experience as a scientist, some experience as a pilot, and I'm a pretty good general purpose engineer. I'm also pretty self-reliant. Probably roughly the sort of person they'd want.

    Would I go? You bet I would. I'm quite serious. I'd far rather do something incredible and useful with the little time I have left than sit around gardening or playing golf.

    I'd still go if I knew there were only enough resources to last me 6 months on Mars, and then I had to quietly pop the little red pill. Trading 6 months doing something completely amazing for 20 (expected) rather boring years going slowly senile seems a pretty good trade to me. I'll bet there are quite a few people like me out there.

  19. I'll go. by RMingin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Send me, a half dozen inflatable greenhouses, enough plants to eat/breathe from, and some quonset-type buriable shelters. I'll be standing by for any other stuff you'd like done, can get a lot more science done than a rover, and will be happy to have my paycheck handed over to my wife and kids here. Of course, if you end up sending along my wife and kids, and some other folks, I'll plant a flag, declare independence, and do my best to sieze the planet as soon as I'm self-sufficient.

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    The preceding comment is my own, and in no way construes an opinon of the Emperor of Mankind.
    1. Re:I'll go. by ShavedOrangutan · · Score: 3, Funny

      Send me, a half dozen inflatable greenhouses, enough plants to eat/breathe from, and some quonset-type buriable shelters.

      If this is a real interest, you could buy a square mile of desert for a few dollars and do pretty much the same thing on earth. Just hold your breath anytime you're outside of your hut. No need for NASA's help.

      --
      Godaddy is a scam and a ripoff.
  20. But why even need volunteers? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes you could find people willing to go on a one-way trip. Even people who are qualified. Sure.

    But I don't see the point in sending anyone until we've done enough robotic exploration, excavation, processing, manufacturing, and assembly where there would already be pre-constructed habitats and stores of fuel.

    And once you've got a pre-established mechanized facility for people to arrive at, I see no reason not to just wait a little longer until the fuel stores are larger, and a return trip is feasible.

    I'm 100% for manned exploration. But I think the time when the only possible human exploration is of the one-way-trip variety and the time when we are far better served by robotic exploration are largely the same.

    I mean we aren't talking visiting other solar systems here which may necessarily be one-way. If we can't bring people back from Mars then it's due to a serious lack of technical capability and resources. So, let's use robots until we've fixed the capability issue, and use the robots themselves to fix the resource issue.

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    The enemies of Democracy are
    1. Re:But why even need volunteers? by w0mprat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Transfering between Mars and Earth orbit is actually quite a low energy trip, if you are prepared to take a long time like a year or two.

      The solution is simple.

      Send equipment and infrastructre their in long slow ships, perhaps using spent rocket boosters to hold it all. Aero brake into the atmosphere and park it at a landing site.

      Send canned primates there fast in a very small minimal ship. Perhaps even no bigger than an Apollo capsule, just punch it up to high speed with technology in reach like a plasma rocket. 14-25 days to Mars anyone?

      --
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