A Blue-Sky Idea For the USPS — Postal Trucks As Sensors
An anonymous reader writes "The US Postal Service may face insolvency by 2011 (it lost $8.5 billion last year). An op-ed piece in yesterday's New York Times proposes an interesting business idea for the Postal Service: use postal trucks as a giant fleet of mobile sensor platforms. [Registration-required link; this no-reg summary encapsulates the idea, as does this paper by the same author.] (Think Google Streetview on steroids.) The trucks could be outfitted with a variety of sensors (security, environmental, RF ...) and paid for by businesses. The article's author addresses some of the obvious privacy concerns that arise."
So the solution to excess spending is to outfit every single vehicle with expensive sensors to take an excessive amount of unnecessary measurements?
What are they gonna do? Dismantle the postal service? Just consider it infrastructure and pay for any loss from taxes. Surely the people of the US don't want to be without a postal service?
Some of my favourite people are from th US; Vonnegut, Chomsky, Bill Hicks.
The easiest thing to do would be to greatly increase the rate for "Junk Mail" (4th class mail or whatever they call it). That "bulk rate pre-metered" stuff that costs next to nothing for a business to send, but still must be routed and delivered just like the payments I mail. I just throw it all away, and I imagine most people do the same. If it is really worth it to send, companies can pay closer to what the normal public pays. This would reduce the annoyance for folks at home while lowering the volume of mail (and raising the per item profit).
Deliver Route 1, deliver Mo-We-Fr on Week 1, and Tu-Th-Sa on Week 2. On Route 2, do the opposite.
One carrier then can take care of 2 routes, cutting the workforce, vehicles, gas, and vehicle maintenance needed quite significantly. Make exceptions only for Express Mail, which is rare to Residential Addresses anyway.
Yes, the article's author "mentions" privacy concerns, but in no meaningful way. I'm not exactly sure what privacy concerns one might have considering that, as far as I know, mail trucks only travel in public places, where things like photography are legal in the US (for instance, you can't be stopped by "security" for taking a picture or filming a building in public view, though you may be curtailed if you, say, zoom into a window and taking a picture of that). Since these trucks are supposed to be taking general data like temperature and pressure (and maybe some video), I'm unclear as to what the privacy concerns actually are (at least, from a legal perspective).
Maybe the USPS wouldn't be in such financial trouble if they didn't have to fund military retirement benefits and things they generally don't have anything to do with. It would make a whole lot more sense if, oh, I dunno, the military covered those costs.
The postal service is going to be insolvent because the service they provide isn't worth the cost. If it was, people would pay a higher price for it. At the time that the constitution was written, it was pretty much the state of the art communication channel and it made some sense for it to be singled out as necessary along with post roads etc. Today, things are different. Most people don't use snail mail to communicate so it doesn't make sense to keep it the way it is. The modern day equivalent of the postal service's role in the late 1700's is broadband last mile infrastructure.
A few years back in the employ of one of the big-5 consultancies, I proposed a virtual post office box system for Australia Post. Nice option for the user, a single PO box that just had a permanent re-direct to wherever the person lived at the moment. Proposal got all the way up to the exec.
"Great idea! But letter volume has gone down the toilet. Thank you for coming."
Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
Ravnitzky suggests a variety of useful data that could be gathered by postal trucks outfitted with sensors:
detailed weather readings,
Once a day? Not useful at all. There are already tens of thousands of automated weather stations scattered across the country - I bet the author isn't aware of that.
road conditions during storms
I don't see a detailed record of how road conditions are, once a day, on mostly minor roads would help - and the state police already do this for major highways.
road quality (e.g. pothole)
This is not particularly transient - just ask the carriers to phone them in.
gaps in cellular network coverage, sources of radio frequency interference
Um... I don't see the market case, but maybe this one is at least plausible.
and in a homeland security context, detection of chemical or radiological agents.
Again - once a day?
#DeleteChrome
"detection of chemical or radiological agents"??? like, someone could detonate a nuclear bomb in NYC and no-one would notice except the postman?
Wow, that was a neat rant. Too bad it has fuck-all to do with the financial state of the USPS.
-Evening hours to make it easier to ship (i.e. easier to hand them MONEY!)
-Drop Tuesday/Thursday mail delivery.
-Switch to Hybrid trucks, as their driving habits are about as ideal as it comes for a hybrid rig (low speed, lots of start/stop driving).
-Offer a "Spam" blocker service as a subscription to stop junk mail for a fee.
-Make their package tracking actually track packages, not just magically go from "In Transit" to "Delivered".
-Contract with Google to put cameras on top for nearly daily updates to Google Maps Streetview.
More distopian:
-Use lobbyists to subvert things so that email/online cannot be legally used to conduct business.
-Figure out how to be another "Too Big To Fail" organization.
Why don't they charge 5x more for advertisements? I get these crap coupon wads of paper like three times a week and it all goes right into the trash. Not to mention the dumb ass Charter love letters begging me to come back. I don't want my inbox or mailbox stuffed full of advertisements. We can't stop spam so we should at least be able to stop the snail mail right?
Certainly the cost of delivery should reflect on the postage.
Let's say there is a house 5 miles away from the post office in its own secluded neighborhood, and the road's speed limit is 20 mph. It takes 15 minutes to drive there, and 15 minutes to drive back, for a total of 30 minutes. At a pay rate of $50k/yr, that's about $24 an hour. The total cost of that delivery, assuming there is only one first class mail in the truck for that house, is $12. The postage you pay right now for a first class mail is 44 cents.
To be profitable, USPS would have to save enough letters and packages for this house and deliver a large batch. Someone in this household can choose to pick up mail from the postoffice sooner, or will have to wait for a few days for more mail to come. At the rate I receive mail, it would probably take a month to accumulate that much mail.
The telecom industry knows this as the last mile problem. I see no exemption for USPS.
I once had a signature.
I spoke to a startup that were making wireless sensor units and mapping software, and suggested they contact the Royal Mail (here in the UK) get their sensing units installed in the delivery trucks. Seems like a fair way to get lots of data quickly and to most of the populated areas of the UK.
However, the startup guys said they'd tried this, but the problem is that the Royal Mail know exactly how much it costs to transport an object of a given size/shape/weight. Because of this, their small boxes would have cost quite a lot to be installed in their fleet which ruled out the proposition.
The problem with the USPS is that it while it is not funded by the Federal Government, it is controlled by it. This quasi-enterprise status is completely impractical.
To illustrate the issue the USPS has massive overcapacity for the service level it provides. Any business faced with this would consolidate or downsize in order to save money. Unfortunately Congress won't let them do it. Any time the USPS wants to close a branch, the people living in the immediate area protest to their Congresscritter who then blocks it. The result is gross inefficiency.
If it were possible to slap the Congress upside the head on this issue the USPS would have a chance. Right now it doesn't.
The post office is going to lose money because unlike UPS, they can't raise rates. They have to visit everyone's house 6 days a week.
It's actually a very very efficient organization. It's the constraints put upon it that make it so that it loses money. Congress won't allow this cost saving, Congress won't allow to cut service. Congress won't allow it to raise rates.
If you know anyone that's a postal carrier, you know it's a stressful job. Hence the term, going postal.
If the service benefits most US taxpayers. Besides which, if I were going to spend a fortune on sensors, I'd put them on garbage trucks instead. You *know* the garbage is getting picked up, but the mail truck doesn't necessarily go everywhere, all the time
Congratulations, you've just described exactly how the USPS works.
Bajillions of people who live in rural areas (like me) pick up their mail at the post office, because the cost of delivery to their homes is prohibitive. Universal service is not, in fact, universal, and never has been. Even UPS won't deliver to my house—I've got to pick up their packages at the post office (!), too.
Also, your example is ludicrous. Have you ever heard of a house so isolated that it's in a "neighborhood" (?) five miles away and yet, mysteriously, this five-mile-long stretch of road, devoid of any homes or businesses, has a 20 MPH speed limit on its road? Because I can't summon any scenario in which that would be the case.
Login link? Where?
Anybody want my mod points?
I read an article a while back about a company developing a system that can pull together CCTV feeds from a number of sources to produce a time-stamped street view. They indicated that a potential source of data collection would be to put GPS correlated cameras on service vehicles, such as buses and garbage trucks. (I imagine USPS trucks would work here.)
The output of such a system was a map-like user interface. Think Google Earth/Street View, but where you can ask it "OK, but show me the same place this time yesterday," and the system works out the best way to show you what you want.
The 'Wanted' posters at the post office...
You're there, you got your package, you're trying to mail something, this guy's wanted in 12 states.
Yeah, now what? Ok.
I check the guy standing in line behind me...
if it's not him, that's pretty much all I can do.
I don't understand. We all know that people increasingly use email instead of letters and Facebook et. al. instead of sending pictures or post cards. People bank on the web and don't need to send paper checks anymore. Why not simply shrink the post office if the demand's not there. Surely we can find other more intelligent things for the former postal workers to do!
any magazine that offers the occupant something for sale then the USPS should be able to charge extra for the delivery of that advertising (junk mail) i have a grocery sack of junk-mail magazines waiting to be recycled and its all pulp spam to me, buy one item 5 years ago and they all share your address and spam your snail mail box for the rest of your life.
Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
I think we all know that the postal services is not going away. They will increase fees and get more from the tax payers. Hopefully, they will make good decisions, and perhaps someone should tell them that people are sending more emails than mail...in case they didn't get the memo. I would also suggest that some might be sending more written letters than emails since the wiki leaks. There has got to be more than one company or agency that is now sending a few more paper items because of that.
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Worked great on The Apprentice.
All the USPO is at this point is a junk mail distributor. Mail has been by and large replaced by email. They duplicate efforts of private companies that could easily fill any gap they would leave behind. The $8.5 billion loss is the tip of the iceberg if we consider unfunded pension liabilities.
Never go to sea with two chronometers; take one or three.
They should close some of their excess branches. In rural areas/small towns where people might raise more of a stink, make the USPS an in-store mini-office at the nearest grocery store. If banks manage to have secure in-store branches, I imagine the USPS can figure it out too.
The following paper demonstrates that the current system of funding the Postal Service’s Civil Service Retirement System pension responsibility is inequitable and has resulted in the Postal Service overpaying $75 billion to the pension fund.
The postal service is having money extracted from it each year, channeled to other parts of the federal government pension systems (mostly military). This is to help disguise how bad the federal budget is overdrawn. If the post office were allowed to fund their peoples' pensions the way every other government agency is, they'd be showing a profit.
My solution to the "once a day" problem is to turn every mailbox into a sensor platform and pay US for the data.
Get with the times: the USPS receives $0 of your tax dollars and that's been the case since the 60s. While not truly private - if it were a private sector company, the U.S. Postal Service would rank 26th in the 2008 Fortune 500 - the USPS operates as a government regulated monopoly, which by statute is not permitted to make a profit. Thus sudden changes in the price of fuels, changes in First Class habits, rises in the price of paper often hit the USPS hard because there is no cash on which to fall back.
Rather than lose money, they should cut residential deliveries by 50%. I certainly do not need the junk mail at my home 6 days a week. 3 days would be fine. In theory, that would mean 50% fewer carriers would be needed.
There would be issues - like where to store the mail for delivery later. Think about that - 2x as much mail stored overnight as before. That could be an issue during busy seasons.
Both sides of my family are from Vermont—Rutland, on one side, and the White River Junction area, on the other. I've spent a lot of time there, and I think I'm about as familiar as somebody who doesn't live there could reasonably be. And I can say that with fair confidence that Vermont's rural areas are no more rural or isolated than the rural areas of Virginia, where I live. (Compare Vermont's population density and Virginia's population density. While you're at it, compare the Blue Ridge Mountains to the Green Mountains. If you were blindfolded and kidnapped, when the blindfold was taken off, you'd be hard pressed to know if you were in Vermont or Virginia.) Good luck finding any USPS address that has no other USPS address within five miles.
And I'm not at all frustrated about the lack of universal postal service—it's no problem for me at all, having been the case for me for much of my life.
The post office nearest my house (14610) is used to capacity, perhaps even a bit understaffed relative to the lines.
I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
The rates in Canada are around 60 cents per letter. Actually 57cents plus federal and provincial taxes. We let the post office make a profit so that far away places like the frozen north can have regular delivery.
Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
I have had this idea for a long time for the postal service to both make and save money. I would pay a small monthly fee for the post office to NOT deliver my mail.
Specifically, I want a virtual PO Box. All my mail would go to a processing center where the front and back of each item is scanned, OCRed, and placed on a web site where I can look at it all. I can then direct them to send or shred any individual item. Because the return address, etc, is OCRed, I can also set up filters for mail I want automatically delivered, like bills.
I don't have the deal with the hassle of sorting through and recycling junk mail, the post office makes some extra money, and they save money by having to deliver less mail. Direct marketers might not like it, but maybe they could be notified of send or shred decisions and can use it to help cull their mailing lists.
I keep seeing people talking about privatizing the USPS and comparing it to UPS/FedEx -- the problem with those comparisons is that UPS and FedEx don't deliver mail. I have a feeling that if you cut out all the 4th through 1st class non-package mail, the USPS would be pretty damned profitable; it's the sorting and delivery of thousands of irregular piles of paper that's a killer.
Well, that and the fact that the USPS is ludicrously cheap for what you get -- check out the comparison chart from earlier this year at Postal Sanity (http://postalsanity.com/2010/07/u-s-postal-rates-excel-in-international-comparison/).
as long as you're an executive. Carly Fiorina ran HP into the ground. I don't see her collecting unemployment checks.
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She ran HP into the ground in terms of dismantling momentum. But it doesn't mean that she can do that forever without repercussion the way an arm of the government can.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
UPS won't send a postcard from Alaska to Florida for 28 cents, either.
After losing many billions of dollars, it would appear the USPS cannot do that either.
Just because it costs you 28 cents does not mean that's what it actually costs to transport.
Is it really fair that four other people paid to send your postcard? Why should you not pay the real costs?
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
USPS is a world class organization. Nonsensical privatization or selling off, or unnecessary opening up will kill one of the best institutions of USA. I have used Postal Services in USA, Japan, Canada, India, UK and many other countries. The level of service and professionalism of USPS is world class.
Tat Tvam Asi
A few years ago it occurred to me that you could utilize an existing fleet of delivery vehicles suck as the USPS, UPS, or FEDX for applications like Google Street View.
You would negotiate with the controlling organization to mount your sensor/camera array on each vehicle, and remotely collect the data.
The cool thing was, if there's a particular street that hasn't gotten coverage, you can simply send an empty package to an address at the end of the street as a way of ensuring that one of the trucks visits that address.
G.
Why is putting the price of stamps and other services/goods made available by the USPS not an option?
Is Congress to blame for that?
Delivering mail only 5 times a week seems perfectly acceptable to me.
Oh wait, Congress stops that too.
Get Congress out of the fucking decision making loop for the USPS please!
How are they always broke?
Hell they have machines that sort everything now.
Maybe they shouldn't be making 25$ an hour and the bosses don't need to make 100,000 a year plus.
I would probably be even more mad if I knew what they actually made an hour...
I hadn't clearly noticed the contradiction before: Mail is not considered a priority and has no specified delivery time, yet the come by 6 days a week. I'm all for skipping Wednesday or Saturday or both. I'm also all about charging more for bulk - since that is the majority of what shows up.
With the USPS' help, we'll finallay locate Hogan's radio transmitter! The ball-bearing plant in Schwienfurt will finally be safe!
You keep trotting out this "study" but fail to note that there were a total of twelve trips between the three carriers, so you're only looking at the averages of FOUR points for each carrier. Not an excuse for poor treatment, but hardly enough to claim any clear winner. Also, the article doesn't pick out FedEx or UPS as being particularly rough with "fragile" packages -- it says that all three carriers were rougher-than-average on marked packages. Again, this is based on an average of four points, so not terribly compelling. Retest each carrier a couple hundred times and then maybe we'll have a meaningful discussion.
... how about raising postage just enough so it makes $0.01 a year. It'll still beat the living hell out of UPS and FedEx for mailing a letter.
-- I am. Therefore, I think!
Why haven't they raised their damn postage fees so that they are breaking even?! Being Canadian I have always been quite jealous at some of the ridiculously low postage fees Americans pay to ship stuff up here. (eg: A big padded envelope with an item inside, shipped for $1.18 to Canada, while if I sent the same envelope from Canada to the US, it would cost me at least $5. Or a large box with heavy items: From US to Canada: $18. From Canada to US: over $30!!!!)
So the obvious solution to operating the USPS without losing money is to charge people a realistic amount to ship!!!!
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APK
P.S.=> Including ITT Tech Man, Professor hairyfeet (who got owned by not only proof from myself, but also others here on /., with more by request no less (but, I think what's there does the job - my std. "Kung Fu" has been HUGELY administered, & it was, as-per-my-usual? Man - Just too, Too, TOO EASY... 2 EZ!))... RofFlMaO... apk
And neither has it been really regulated for the last 30 years.
Look at the FCC ruling yesterday. They barley passed weak Net Neutrality rules which are not likely to last more than 6 months when the new Republicans come into ofice.
Technically, the Teleco/Cableco system we have is NOT free market and it is NOT regulated. It is callen an Oligopy. There are about 6 large companies with very well established and stable geographic regions. These companies cooperate to maintain the status quo while marginally competing on the technical services offered at the perimeter.
Telecom companies are a power to themselves because the last 30 years moved to fast for government (and almost everyone else) to keep up and we also starved the regulators of the resources needed to actually regulate the giants.