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Chinese iPad Factory Staff Forced To Sign 'No Suicide' Pledge

An anonymous reader writes "Employees at Foxconn facilities in China, used to manufacture the iPhone and iPad, were forced to sign a pledge not to commit suicide after over a dozen staff killed themselves over the last 16 months. The revelation is the latest in a series of findings about the treatment of workers at Foxconn plants, where staff often work six 12-hour shifts a week, 98 hours of overtime in a month, and live in dormitories that look and feel like prison blocks."

92 of 537 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Pffft by mrxak · · Score: 5, Informative

    FTFA: "And they were made to promise that if they did, their families would only seek the legal minimum in damages."

    So, there is some form of enforcement after all. The legality of this, I couldn't say.

  2. That'll show them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah, they better not kill themselves OR ELSE!

    1. Re:That'll show them by Dogtanian · · Score: 2

      Yeah, they better not kill themselves OR ELSE!

      Or else their family will get bugger-all compensation because the employee signed an agreement not to commit suicide, whereas they might have stood a chance of getting more otherwise.

      This *might* or might not work in the Chinese legal system, but I wouldn't bet large amounts against it. And (as others have already said) even if all it does is put a few people off by making it *appear* harder to sue, it's probably worth the relatively small cost of inclusion.

      An example of how, even- well, especially- on Slashdot, there exists the desire to be a smartass and jump on an easy opportunity to feel superior to someone else's "stupidity", even if that stupidity is just a bit too much to be taken at face value. When in fact the genuinely clever person would be asking and finding out why a massive company would include such an ostensibly stupid clause and what the underlying motivations might *really* be.

      --
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  3. Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    See this is why I don't understand everyone bitching about the American economy being broken. Maybe it is, maybe it isn't... but one thing is for sure. We are using paid employee's to try and compete with a country that essentially uses prisoners to power there economy. Whos confused about why we are losing??

    1. Re:Ugh by squidflakes · · Score: 5, Informative

      We also use our huge prisoner population for all sorts of work. Telemarketing, small time manufacture, and now even some electronic components. All made by prisoners who were probably put in to jail thanks to our ridiculous "War on Drugs" and politicians who want to appear tough on crime.

    2. Re:Ugh by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 2

      Nobody is confused. everybody just wants to pretend we can compete with that. We can't.

      Either we have to lower standards for our workers, or they have to raise theirs.

      Either solution is probably going to involve and armed revolution somewhere along the line, one way or another.

    3. Re:Ugh by migla · · Score: 2

      See this is why I don't understand everyone bitching about the American economy being broken. Maybe it is, maybe it isn't... but one thing is for sure. We are using paid employee's to try and compete with a country that essentially uses prisoners to power there economy. Whos confused about why we are losing??

      Who's losing? Apple? Us consumers who get lower prices thanks to exploitation of the workers?

      This is global capitalism. It sure screws many of us middle class westerners a bit too, but the capitalists have migrated the working class to china and are screwing them real good.

      --
      Some of my favourite people are from th US; Vonnegut, Chomsky, Bill Hicks.
    4. Re:Ugh by cpu6502 · · Score: 2

      >>>a country that essentially uses prisoners to power their economy.

      This is why I think the US and EU should block all goods coming from this company (Foxconn) and other companies that treat their employees like prisoners/paid slaves. We can't enforce human rights in China, but we can make the decision to boycott the goods, just as would boycott "blood diamond" companies.

      --
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    5. Re:Ugh by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2

      Having put in multiple 70 hour weeks lately (and having co-workers talk about their 80 hour weeks) it seems like we are losing that battle.

      But their wages are going up 20% to 100% per year. Given the very low starting bases, it will be about 8 years before it just doesn't make sense to make a lot of products there and then ship them over here.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    6. Re:Ugh by peragrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem is foxconn while notable is better than many other places because Apple is forcing them to step up. you don't hear about Acer's companies or another's because they are generally doing nothing.

      Apple is forcing foxconn to step up and treat it's people better. That is why it is news.

      --
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    7. Re:Ugh by Lysander7 · · Score: 2

      to power there economy. Whos confused about why we are losing??

      Because some of us don't know the correct usage of "there" and "their"?

    8. Re:Ugh by evildarkdeathclicheo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Pardon? Capitalism has never functioned in the history of the world without slavery. True, some countries outlawed slavery, including the US, but migrant workers and outsourcing overseas filled in the gap that slavery left behind. The American economy is only broken if you disagree with the concept of slavery. No one in the US is trying to use paid employees to try and compete with a country that uses prisoners to power their economy. It is AMERICA that is using prisoners in other countries to power ITS OWN economy . . . only because it's illegal to do so within its own borders. Don't kid yourself and think that just because it doesn't happen in your own backyard that it isn't your, or your neighbors, own fault. You wouldn't be able to post on slashdot without this slave/prisoner labor. -W

    9. Re:Ugh by navyjeff · · Score: 2

      Depends on your situation. If it's between selling drugs and going hungry, I could see why people might choose the former. That's probably why you don't see a lot of white collar people selling drugs.

    10. Re:Ugh by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nobody is confused. everybody just wants to pretend we can compete with that. We can't.

      Either we have to lower standards for our workers, or they have to raise theirs.

      Or, we could bring back what we used to have before the globalists took over circa 1970 and the standard of living here stopped growing: tariffs.

      Although, I suppose throwing the globalists out to do that would probably require an armed revolution too.

    11. Re:Ugh by countertrolling · · Score: 2

      That's probably why you don't see a lot of white collar people selling drugs.

      Excuse me? How many brothers you know making that kind of money?

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    12. Re:Ugh by DarkIye · · Score: 2

      don't you have to be at least a little stupid to get involved with drugs knowing that you could spend your days alternating between having to telemarket

      You could get hit pretty hard for illegal filesharing or drinking during prohibition, too, but at the end of the day, when the law's bullshit, fuck it.

      and being pounded in the ass

      Myth?

    13. Re:Ugh by Velex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's probably why you don't see a lot of white collar people selling drugs.

      Not to derail the topic too far, but I see white collar people selling addictive drugs that give the user a high all the time. It's just that when we're talking about drugs that are approved by big pharma/big government, the dealer is called a doctor. And believe me, doctors act just like drug dealers, too. I had one doctor start to tell me he would call a hit out on me if I couldn't make his alpha pager work when it was turned off. According to the board of directors at a local hospital, it may not be safe for me to be one of their patients because of a dispute they had about a bill. Doctors are drug dealers, little more, and once you figure that you, a lot of things start to make sense about the prohibition of substances such as marihuana. The medical establishment doesn't want competition from a substance that doesn't cost a dime to grow.

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    14. Re:Ugh by Valacosa · · Score: 2

      Without arguing that social hygene is a good idea or in some way fair, don't you have to be at least a little stupid to get involved with hiding Jews knowing that you could spend your days alternating between having to telemarket and being pounded in the ass as a result?

      I mean, there's lots of things I'd like to do that I don't agree with the laws on, but orange jumpsuit is a terrible look for me and so I don't.

      I know I've Godwin'd the thread, but it illustrates my point: it's a bad idea to blindly follow the law, and it's poor critical thinking to blindly condemn those who don't. There are good arguments for not getting involved with drugs, but that's not one of them.

      --
      "Live as if you'll die tomorrow." Ridiculous. You could die later today.
    15. Re:Ugh by Skarecrow77 · · Score: 2

      Or, we could bring back what we used to have before the globalists took over circa 1970 and the standard of living here stopped growing: tariffs.

      How do you plan on explaining to consumers that the majority of their goods will now cost significantly more, perhaps several times as much? Ok, better question, how will a politician explain that, and still get re-elected?

    16. Re:Ugh by cdrguru · · Score: 2

      In order to enact tariffs, the US would have to pull out of the WTO. If the US tried to block Chinese imports with high tariffs China would be forced to exhert their control over the US economy. You see, China owns the US. Way more than 50% of the country is indirectly owned by the Chinese because of their loans.

      If the US insisted and told China their loans were worthless nobody would trade with the US anymore because they couldn't be trusted.

      If we insisted on tariffs on Chinese goods the result would likely be a shooting war, one that right now the US would lose badly in.

      Nope, sorry. We are stuck with the way things are for a very, very long time.

    17. Re:Ugh by rubycodez · · Score: 2

      it's not capitalism if you enslave someone, it's something else. That's one of the lies of our time, calling wall street fat cats and banksters capitalists. They are enslavers and parasites, and buy lawmakers to keep us from having capitalism.

    18. Re:Ugh by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      I'd think someone with such a fantastic Carlin quote would realize that George also had a great comment related to this very problem:

      And you know, in this country, now there are alot of people who want to expand the death penalty to include drug dealers. This is really stupid. Drug dealers aren't afraid to die. They're already killing each other every day on the streets by the hundreds. Drive-bys, gang shootings, they're not afraid to die. Death penalty doesn't mean anything unless you use it on people who are afraid to die. Like... the bankers who launder the drug money. The bankers, who launder, the drug money. Forget the dealers, you want to slow down that drug traffic, you got to start executing a few of these fucking bankers. White, middle class Republican bankers. ... You start execut- you start nailing one white banker per week to a big wooden cross, you're going to see that drug traffic begin to slow down pretty fucking quick. Pretty fucking quick- you won't even be able to buy drugs in schools and prisons anymore!

      --
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    19. Re:Ugh by Altanar · · Score: 2

      Better question: Why do we, the West, think it is our right be be ahead of China? Aren't 1.3 billion people allowed to have a quality of life close to ours? All things considered, why shouldn't Europe+USA's population of 1.1 billion be out produced by China's 1.3?

  4. Re:Right... by pak9rabid · · Score: 3

    Their families losing the right to sue Foxconn for shitloads of money.

  5. I'm sure that will work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I bet that will work as well as that pledge to not use sarcasm I signed.

  6. Re:Pffft by proverbialcow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If they were forced to sign it, then it was signed under duress and it's not enforceable. :)

    In America that's true, but I have my doubts about China.

    --
    The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
  7. Effectiveness by Translation+Error · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The vast majority of people who commit suicide are not thinking rationally at the time. No pledges, no clauses that say family members will only sue for the minimum monetary compensation allowable, will make a difference to someone not in their right mind.

    --
    When someone says, "Any fool can see ..." they're usually exactly right.
    1. Re:Effectiveness by davidshewitt · · Score: 2

      Foxconn doesn't give half a shit about keeping their employees from committing suicide. The reason they are forcing their workers to sign a no-suicide pact is to keep family members from suing for more than the minimum compensation. Disgusting.

  8. Foxconn != Apple by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why every time Foxconn is mentioned it is automatically associated with Apple. Foxconn manufacturers for large number of clients including Logitech and Dell. Maybe I'm just being new again?

    --
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    1. Re:Foxconn != Apple by sandytaru · · Score: 2

      They also make HP stuff. As to why Apple gets trumpeted out, it's because the Apple crowd also tends to be more environmentally conscious as a general rule. Corporate America, which runs on the other products, doesn't give a shit about the treatment of workers overseas, as we well know. But Apple's user base is primarily consumer. You can bet many an Apple user diligently recycles, drives a hybrid car, and eats organic vegetables. And yet they allow Apple to make their products in China and STILL charge them a premium for the brand name.

      --
      Occasionally living proof of the Ballmer peak.
    2. Re:Foxconn != Apple by jo_ham · · Score: 2

      You joke, but the cattle that get slaughtered have better protections and laws for their wellbeing.

      Working at a US slaughterhouse is not fun - rife with boarderline-illegal and awful practices. It is at least as bad as working at foxconn.

  9. Re:Pffft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The legality of this, I couldn't say.

    I'm sure China doesn't give a fuck. If they did, requiring an employee to work 70 hours a week for $10 a day and share living space with two dozen other employees wouldn't be legal in the first place.

  10. What a way to treat the symptoms by dmomo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's akin to saying, "hey, when you kill yourself, they know we are torturing you, so please stop killing yourself".

    Who's signing the "only work so many hours" pledge?

  11. Won't that make it worse? by vadim_t · · Score: 2

    It seems to me this provides extra motivation.

    If you try to commit suicide, but fail, you're now in breach of contract and out of a job. Which means two things: If you're going to try at all, it's best to ensure it succeeds. And if you still fail you've now got an extra motivation for giving it another try.

    Then there's that just signing this thing is probably harmful. Somebody could find it to be an additional motivation to commit suicide out of spite. After all, few things are more demeaning than somebody else asserting such control over your own life, and killing yourself anyway is about the biggest statement one could make about that.

  12. Re:Hi, welcome to the Duke lacrosse team by XanC · · Score: 4, Informative

    You mean the Duke lacrosse team which was falsely accused and then hounded by a rogue prosecutor for political reasons, who was eventually disbarred for his misconduct?

  13. "iPad" factory... troll headline by jo_ham · · Score: 2, Informative

    As usual, especially for the Daily Hate Mail, the title is extremely misleading. It's been covered on slashdot before, but describing Foxconn as an iPad factory, or even an Apple factory is like calling Amazon a "Stephen King bookstore".

    The article strongly infers that the plant *only* makes Apple stuff.

    I also see no mention in the article about Apple's responses to this, with higher wages paid per employee (compared to the same employees in the same factory making Xboxes, PS3s, Nintendo Wiis, Android handsets, televisions, microwaves, etc etc), although they did talk about how little they were earning, and inspections and rules set out in a code of conduct (although, enforcing this is clearly difficult).

    So, nothing really to see here - typical of Daily Mail reporting. I'm just amazed they didn't try to work in a "gay, single-parent-mother asylum seeker claiming benefits and lottery money, causing cancer" angle somehow.

  14. Re:All I have to say is... by MoonBuggy · · Score: 2

    Prices are set to maximise profits based on what the market will bear; the extra cost of providing decent manufacturing conditions would have a negligible impact (if any) on end-user pricing.

    What it would impact, however, is the income of the executives. We can't expect them to survive on some few hundred thousand a year pittance, can we? If the income isn't at least 50 times the national median, what would be the point in getting out of bed in the morning?

  15. Suicide nets by lavagolemking · · Score: 5, Insightful
    FTA:

    Anti-suicide nets were put up around the dormitory buildings on the advice of psychologists.

    If you have to put up suicide nets and make people sign contracts promising not to kill themself then you're doing it wrong.

    1. Re:Suicide nets by lennier · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you have to put up suicide nets and make people sign contracts promising not to kill themself then you're doing it wrong.

      So why are we still importing anything that this company makes?

      And if China's laws can't protect workers from this company, then why are we still importing anything China makes?

      --
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    2. Re:Suicide nets by operagost · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because hipsters need their iPhones so they can tweet about how America is destroying the planet.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    3. Re:Suicide nets by jandrese · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because it's cheap as hell. Do you investigate the working conditions at the manufacturer for every product you buy? How about your toothbrush? Your underwear? Your ballpoint pen?

      Or do you just pick the cheapest one that meets your minimum critera? It's not like manufacturers put "Made with Slave Labor!" on the package.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    4. Re:Suicide nets by SleazyRidr · · Score: 2

      Because we care more about getting cheap crap from Walmart than we do about a bunch of factory workers on the other side of the world.

    5. Re:Suicide nets by rubycodez · · Score: 2

      the initial deal was cut by Jimmy Carter, we snubbed Taiwan to do it.

  16. Re:Pffft by icebike · · Score: 2

    Story about China. Did you miss that?

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  17. All bets are off! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Remember, this is China. The deck is stacked against the common man. The courts probably would enforce a contract that would be unenforceable in Western countries.

    1. Re:All bets are off! by kaatochacha · · Score: 2

      I bet if I was to post a story about Wine Tasting in France, Someone could change it into a "USA=TERRIBLE" post.

    2. Re:All bets are off! by losfromla · · Score: 2

      Scary how true it is, ain't it?

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    3. Re:All bets are off! by AK+Marc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's massive differences. For one, the Communists used their political power to gain economic power. And in the US, the Capitalists used their economic power to gain political power. They are like complete opposites. Or would be, if we could tell them apart.

    4. Re:All bets are off! by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      Actually, there's some pretty big differences from what I can tell.

      The USA calls itself "capitalist", which may or may not be true (after all, corporations operate using privately-owned capital), but a more accurate term is "fascist", as the government is in the pockets of the corporations. There are not many state-owned corporations, however; the power only goes one way: the corporate puppets in government do the bidding of their masters, and that's it. Basically, the US government is thoroughly corrupt, just like Mexico's.

      In China, it's kinda the opposite: the most power is in the government, not the corporations. Lots of companies are state-owned, and lots more are partially state-owned or controlled. In China, if a corporate executive gets out of hand, or does something that pisses off the government (like getting caught adding melamine to food), he is taken to a ditch and his head is blown off. This NEVER happens in America, because the power is in the corporations' hands. If they do anything really bad, they get a slap on the wrist for show, pay a small fine, and continue with their misdeeds. Look at BP after all, or Enron, the banks, etc.

      The other big difference is how people gain power. In the USA, we still have elections; however, it's a complete farce as only the worst sociopaths are able to lie enough to get the most votes, before they take office and start serving their corporate masters. So things are in effect really decided by the stupidity of the voters. In China, there is no voting, as it's an authoritarian government, so they don't have to worry about placating the voters, except to keep them from rioting too much. For this reason, I'd say things are probably a lot more honest over there.

  18. Re:six 12-hour shifts a week, 98 hours of overtime by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

    Clerk 1: Two people ... three people have fallen to their almost certain death!
    Clerk 2: Must be a board meeting.
    Monty Python brilliancy

    --
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  19. Sucide rate? by asdbffg · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Wired article a published a month or two ago claims that the suicide rate at American colleges is higher than at Foxconn. According to Wikipedia, the suicide rate per 100,000 persons in the US is 11.1, and according to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, there are between 8 and 25 suicide attempts for every reported suicide death. That gives us an attempted suicide rate of around 88 or 89 per 100,000 people.

    Looking at the information on Foxconn in the linked article, it would appear that the attempted suicide rate is somewhere around 12 per 100,000 for the first part of 2010. That would come out to maybe 36 per 100,000 for the whole year?

    Maybe the headline should be: Making iPads in a Chinese Factory Is Truly Awful, But You're Much More Likely to Kill Yourself if You go to College in the US.

    Unless I'm missing something here. Also, the article appears to be pretty old.

    1. Re:Sucide rate? by sandytaru · · Score: 2

      Most of the depression in workers has less to do with their employment conditions and more to do with dying hopes and dreams. The factory workers probably didn't get a college scholarship. They came from the countryside with great plans to earn enough money to go to college on their own, to have money to send home to their families, and to live a nice modern life in the city. Instead they find themselves in a factory job with incredibly strict standards, making just enough money to survive in the city (which costs more to live in already) with no money for college OR to send home to mom and dad. It is this crushing reality that causes depression, not necessarily the 12 hour days (which many workers in the US also endure.)

      --
      Occasionally living proof of the Ballmer peak.
    2. Re:Sucide rate? by operagost · · Score: 2

      The fact that China doesn't have a free press, therefore their numbers are incredibly unreliable?

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    3. Re:Sucide rate? by retroworks · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You are pretty much right. The Foxconn factory in Shenzhen has about 450,000 employees (more than in press accounts). There are grocery stores, restaurants, schools, hospitals, etc. inside the campus. The article and header is therefore rather misleading, it's like a small city, with a small city's suicide rate. The tasks are hand assembly, the jobs the USA press is upset about losing. I'm not sure I'd be cut out for that. The actual name of the company is Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd, the factory assembles for a LOT of companies, not just Apple. Expect them to come out with their own brands soon - following Acer (of Wistron) and Lenovo, they are going to outgrow being contract manufacturers and then maybe they'll make more money to pay their employees.

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  20. Re:Right... by proverbialcow · · Score: 2

    They could threaten to kill themselves if forced to sign it. If they were clever about it, they could use it as leverage to force better conditions in the work place. That is assuming it wouldn't be cheaper for Foxconn to just hire a whole new staff. Deadlines may not make that possible though for Foxconn.

    I doubt that would work.

    FC Manager: Sign this pact that you won't commit suicide.
    Employee: No. If you try to make me, I'll commit suicide.
    FC Manager: You're fired. Get out.

    FC Spokesperson: We are deeply saddened to learn that former employee #1785598 took his own life yesterday. He had a history of erratic behavior, even threatening to commit suicide at one point to his manager. In that same conversation, the manager tried to make him promise he would not take his own life, but sadly, was unable to reach him. Toodles!

    --
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  21. Re:Hi, welcome to the Duke lacrosse team by cpu6502 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Dear misinformed:

    The Duke lacrosse team did not rape anybody. It was a false accusation and a prime example of how "presume guilt and punish immediately" is a bad idea. The falsely-accused students are now filing lawsuits for damages (like not being able to compete and reach professional level status). Plus a general level of HATE directed by professors to the students. (I always thought profs were secretly bastards at heart.)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responses_to_the_2006_Duke_University_lacrosse_case#Duke_faculty_groups

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  22. Apple also likes to sell their stuff as special by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They are very annoyed that they have to admit their products are built elsewhere. If you take a look on any device it'll always say where it was made or assembled. That is required by law. Almost all devices, that's all it says about that. However Apple stuff? Right before that they have to note "Designed in California by Apple." Reason is they want to try and deflect from the "Made in China" part. They don't want their Mac to be just another thing made in China.

    Well, that makes the stories particularly juicy to the press when they relate to Apple and China. Most companies aren't bothered. They stamp the country of assembly on the box and call it good. So calling them out on it does nothing. You call out MSI on their motherboards being made in China and they'll say "Ummm yes, yes they are. Says so right on the board."

    Also there's the fact that it seems Apple puts additional secrecy pressure on Foxconn and that their employees have been subject to additional restrictions and scrutiny due to Apple leaks. You don't see that with other products Foxconn makes. They don't have to keep everything super secret since companies don't put on the big show and their products are usually known well in advance of launch.

  23. Re:Bravo! by The+Man · · Score: 2

    Way to avoid addressing the underlying problem.

    It's not under their control. If they start treating their employees better, their costs will rise and they will either lose money or have to bid higher, in which case they'll lose contracts (and lose money). CM is a very competitive business, and Foxconn as a Taiwanese company is already at a disadvantage in some ways relative to mainland CMs.

    There are several ways this can play itself out. The employees can unionise (which on the mainland will require overthrowing or radically reforming the government) and demand better wages across the entire industry. In that case, two things will happen. First, prices of finished goods will rise. Second, these companies will begin investing in places where unions aren't allowed (race to the bottom). Third, unemployment in places with unions will rise, encouraging the creation of non-union shops where standards are lower.

    Another way this can play itself out is if the people who buy these goods start demanding verifiable standards of treatment for the people who manufacture them. This would have to be backed up with a willingness to (a) not buy products that fail to meet the standards, AND (b) pay much higher than current prices for them. This is unlikely because people in most developed countries are already living beyond their means and cannot afford to pay more.

    We've seen all of this before. Some combination of these things will in fact happen, as they did in today's developed countries. Ultimately, unionised manufacturing workforces are not competitive and will die out, leaving these low-value activities to be moved to whatever country does the most to ensure that labour is cheap. This is nothing more complicated than Ricardian comparative advantage. As this happens, the more developed countries will find that their unemployed union workers' children look for higher-value work to do and shift their economy from low-value manufacturing to higher-value engineering and services. Meanwhile, those in the third phase (debt collapse) will be forced to rejuvenate their own "old economy" sectors and become more competitive with the rising economies. This will mean a diminution of lifestyle as they pay down debt and accept lower-paying jobs in which their products are competitive.

    This is best viewed as a wave moving around the planet from east to west. Where the United States was in the 19th century, China is today. Where the United States is today, China will be in the 22nd century. None of this is new. None of it is surprising. It's just basic economics. While it may seem reprehensible to those of us with a recent cultural history of moral outrage with this sort of behaviour, the "robber barons" of 19th century America were no different. In time the Chinese will develop their own moral outrage for it, and put a stop to it. But doing so externally is all but impossible, because it requires fighting economics. Simply put, people will stop being treated this way when they start refusing to be treated this way even if it means not having a job. Happened before, will happen again.

  24. Re:Pffft by vlm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    FTFA: "And they were made to promise that if they did, their families would only seek the legal minimum in damages."

    So, there is some form of enforcement after all. The legality of this, I couldn't say.

    I don't think I'm violating a NDA here, because this is a "well known" liability limiting move.

    So anyone killed by, say, an overhead crane dropping a pallet on their heads, can be ruled a suicide, and they promise their family only gets legal minimum in damages. I'm only slightly tongue in cheek with the crane example, as the company would rule the victim should have been looking up, only a suicidal person would not run away as the pallet falls on them, etc. Pretty much anything other than blatant 1st deg murder with numerous witnesses would qualify.

    How much legal weight something like this holds is mysterious. If it intimidates just one victims family, it certainly pays for the cost of paperwork.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
  25. Re:forced by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Sign this Pledge not to commit suicide."
    "No."
    "I said, sign it! Or Else!"
    "Or else what? You going to kill me for not signing a pledge that says I won't do it myself?"

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  26. Re:Right... by TheSpoom · · Score: 2

    Employees: Ahhhh!

    (after being shot in the neck by the Chinese army)

    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
  27. They've got nets outside the dorms by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    there's your enforcement. It's surprisingly hard to kill a human being when they don't have access to guns or tall buildings...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  28. Not evil by Weaselmancer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A corporation exists to maximize profit. So if you're going to anthropomorphize a company it's not evil, it just doesn't care about evil.

    So the proper term would be sociopathic.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  29. Re:Pffft by mrxak · · Score: 2

    The reason workers choose to work at Foxconn is precisely because it is better to work for them than to not have a job at all, or even work for another company. As much as we might talk about China being communist, this situation is entirely about capitalism. The worker's labor is worth precisely how much he or she is being paid, and the work conditions they must suffer through, otherwise Foxconn would have to better the wage and conditions to attract workers. Now, perhaps China as a whole isn't the greatest place to be, that a company like Foxconn is seen as an improvement, but that's a larger issue that ultimately will only be fixed by using China for cheap labor more and more until their employment levels and living conditions rise to western standards. As miserable as the work may be at times for these workers, it sure beats starving to death, or people would choose to starve.

  30. Sensationalist Reporting!! by quatin · · Score: 2

    I'm not amazed that this would come out of the dailymail, but I am amazed so many slashdotters are falling for it.
    I see the term slavery being thrown out there like Foxconn is raiding villages and making chain gangs.

    The people who work in these factories are often young migrants, leaving their homes to find better wages. They would seek out overtime hours so they can earn more money to send home or for their dream savings. They know it's tough work, but it's a much better wage than what they would otherwise get. Some people can't handle the stress from being away from home and working a tough factory shift.

    China is in that era of an industrial revolution. Family farms are becoming non-sustainable and the next generation is moving into the city to find work. Unskilled labor tend to end up in factories and the rapid life style change along with the isolation puts a lot of stress on these kids. I'm not saying Foxconn shouldn't relax their work policies, but the we're avoiding the true problem here.

  31. Re:Pffft by Dunbal · · Score: 2

    When you get evicted from your house, your son is going to have to go too. Come to think of it where does it say that he's allowed to live in that house? The mortgage/rental agreement is in your name, not his.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  32. Re:Pffft by shadowrat · · Score: 2
    It says Foxconn is fairly evil. These aren't Apple plants. I'm not saying apple is a saint, but TFA doesn't say that Apple requested these conditions. It just draws some correlations to Apple by mentioning that these plants make stuff for them.

    During peak periods of demand for the iPad, workers were made to take only one day off in 13.

    To me that says the owners of Foxconn promised Apple a certain number of iPads and probably promised their other clients stuff and they made sure their people made that stuff damnit. It also seems pretty clear that the factories are the ones forcing people to sign these agreements, not Apple.

    AFIK Apple continues to deal with these people, so that's damning, but the article never says that Apple is making these decisions.

  33. Re:Pffft by camperslo · · Score: 3, Funny

    If they were forced to sign it, then it was signed under duress and it's not enforceable. :)

    Since you've found the loophole, the anti-suicide provisions don't apply to you. We're pleased to inform you that you've been transferred to the energy services division which will be happy to schedule your suicide. We think you have a bright future in biofuel.

  34. Re:Pffft by mabhatter654 · · Score: 5, Informative

    they didn't "have" to sign it.... just like you don't "have" to have a job that decides they don't want you to smoke ... at all. They're more than free to get another job. There's only 1.3 BILLION other people competing! In many ways the US labor rules are at the far end of the "civilized" countries when it comes to what we allow "by the books".

    I don't see what's wrong with the 12 hours, 6 days. During peak auto season most UAW workers work those kind of hours... sometimes even 7 days. I work at a steel company and guys in the mills do that all the time. Many, many jobs in the USA work those kind of hours... in fact it's the norm... nursing, steel mills, auto makers, cops. That's in the USA with Union jobs, what's the big deal. The only real difference in the USA that these people have nice houses with big mortgages and drive 45 minutes each way to work. Oh, and after working all those hours your cut-rate health insurance blames "your lifestyle" on all the health problems you have, not to mention the huge divorce rate in those jobs.

    Realize when you hear nurses or steel workers get those big paychecks they really are SAVING their companies tons of money. Companies in the US should be hiring 1/3 more workers in a lot of cases.. but having existing workers work 1/2 more comes out cheaper because "fixed costs" per employee (Health, workman's comp, vacation, etc) all are based on a 40 hour week. Sure they get time and a half, or even double time... and how much is just health insurance rising? weigh that against consistently working massive overtime and even the spikes in insurance costs are trivial to what the company is making per employee. Don't believe a word of the "US Unions are ruining things".... remember non-union tech employees got "reclassified" so WE can work those kinds of hours for "salary"...

    Don't see what all the outrage is because it happens in China... the only reason so much work goes there is that their hourly wage is less... and their countries have national health insurance so the companies don't have to pay it. By the time they get employees that can work like Americans though, they are getting close to paying the same kind of money once language and shipping come into account.

  35. Re:Pffft by hey+hey+hey · · Score: 2

    Come to think of it where does it say that he's allowed to live in that house? The mortgage/rental agreement is in your name, not his.

    The rental agreements that I use have a section that describes the rights of minors to live in the space (and they are listed by name). If they are not minors, they are required to sign the lease (you are not allowed to have guest for longer than 2 weeks without permission, no matter their relationship to you).

  36. Re:This makes "Made in the USA" feel good... by trapnest · · Score: 2

    IBM makes stuff in the US?

  37. Re:Pffft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not China, business. Used to be like this in the United States of America too, has nothing to do with the Government. Things became better in the US not because of the government, but because of Union organization and dollars and cents.

    Same thing will happen in China as the US falls apart and becomes France but without the social safety net by the end of the 21st Century. Good times!

  38. Why the big fuss about suicides? by Romario77 · · Score: 2

    Suicides happen in all kind of economies, people get depressed, things happen in their lives, etc. - actually US suicide rate is higher then the China's (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_suicide_rate). And if you count that there are 900 000 people who work for Foxconn the fact that only 18 people in 2010 committed suicide says that the rate is much lower than the average. It is 11.1 per 100 000 in US and 6.6 per 100 000 in China. So, you could say Foxconn improves the suicide rate vs. the average in China. Yes, working conditions are not that good on the factories, but I don't think that suicide rate is a good indicator.

  39. Irresponsible Article by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2

    I'm all for investigating abuses in Chinese labor and dealing with them, but tis article is counter-productive. First, it constantly refers to Foxconn only in relation to Apple, not mentioning the dozens of other corporations it supplies. It repeatedly refers to facilities run by "Apple's supplier" but doesn't mention if they were actual facilities that make things for Apple and which Apple audits yearly and openly publishes information about and what they found and what action they took. It mentions Apples audits in the phrase, "...but its[Apple] own audit reports suggest suppliers in China may not meet up to these standards." It does not mention the list of changes Apple required from various suppliers nor the numerous suppliers Apple fired outright for violating Apple's human rights policy.

    I find this article irresponsible because it is just heaping bad press on Apple (not the rest of the industry) when in truth Apple is the only company I have been able to find actually taking a stand and doing something about the problem. There is no mention of Asus, Sony, Intel, Acer, Nokia, etc. who are all supplied by Foxconn. Thus readers are misled into thinking Apple is the issue. All this article does is motivate Apple to stop publishing audits and stop all the good work they've been doing to remediate the labor problem. I'd like to be the first to throw a big "Fuck you!" to the Daily Mail for their irresponsible, slanted journalism.

  40. Unobscure witticism: by synth7 · · Score: 2

    Somewhere Lazarus Long isn't rolling over in his grave.

  41. Common therapy tool by dogmatixpsych · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm not sure if it's effective to "force" them to sign the document but this is a common way to deal with suicidal individuals from a mental health perspective. You get people to sign a form, even just one you scribbled out right there, or give a verbal commitment to not kill themselves until the next time you see them, when you get the commitment again. It works for most people. Most people really don't want to kill themselves, they want to end pain or maybe even cause pain but few people who attempt suicide want to do it. They consider it because they believe it's their only realistic option for dealing with their problems. This is generally true in America, I don't know if it's the case in other parts of the world.

  42. Not disagreeing on that by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    Just saying that Apple's love for downplaying the China thing is why the media loves to jump on it. When you freely and openly admit to something, it isn't much of a story to the press because they can't make it a scandal. When you try and keep it more hush hush, they'll like it just because they are "revealing" something.

  43. Re:Pffft by cdrguru · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why wouldn't it be legal? After all, it is about 1000 times better than folks living on the factory farms have it where it is 12 hours of work for a handful of rice.

    The rural folks in China have it really, really bad and they are even more motivated to move to the city than the folks in Mexico are to come to the US. After all, in Mexico you might get $2 for a day's work and have your own shack. People are quite willing to cross the desert with signs that pretty much say "If you continue you will die" because they can make $50 a day and feed their entire family on one person's wages.

    In China a little thing like suicide isn't going to deter them in the slightest. I suspect as long as they aren't hit by falling bodies they are perfectly OK with a 1% chance they might really want to commit suicide if they take a crappy job.

  44. Re:Pffft by Lord_Jeremy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Many things are made by Foxconn. Also from what I've read, their suicide rate is quite a bit lower than the average suicide rates in Chinese/Taiwanese manufacturing plants. We only hear/care about this one because they make i-devices. I mean come on, the very title of this summary should be a glaring indicator why anyone cares. Foxconn is not a "chinese iPad factory," its a massive global technology company manufacturing pipeline.

  45. Re:Pffft by Isaac+Remuant · · Score: 2

    While I understand the sentiment, I wonder how much chinese technology you are bound to encounter in all the technological gadgets you own. Be it Computers, phones or whatever. Can you vouch for the working conditions of the workers in each case?

    What about clothing?

    In my case. I'm 99% ignorant and am forced to take price-quality relation as practically the unique factor of a purchase.

    Fyi, third world, s40 phone (posting from it).

    --
    "Science can amuse and fascinate us all, but it is engineering that changes the world. " - Asimov.
  46. Re:the statistic is meaningless by fibonacci8 · · Score: 2

    It was out of 8 people, that's why they're concerned.

    --
    Inheritance is the sincerest form of nepotism.
  47. Re:Pffft by Lord_Jeremy · · Score: 2

    Actually, they are telling Foxconn to clean up their act - reference

    For what it's worth, from what I've read a big motivation in these suicides is accident compensation for families or somesuch. That's more a product of society in general. Both theirs and ours.

  48. Re:Pffft by jrumney · · Score: 2

    Given that the going rate in Southern China for electronics factory work is about $6 per day, the company dorm is probably more comfortable than the rural shack they were raised in, and these people are away from home in an area where they have no social connections outside work with the objective to save as much money in as short a time as possible so they can go back to their village and improve the life of their family, I don't think your idea of legality would be particularly welcome there.

  49. Obligatory Southpark Reference... by billybob_jcv · · Score: 2

    What do the workers in the HUMANCENTiPAD factory have to sign?

  50. Re:Pffft by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

    Why wouldn't it be legal?

    I apologize for being Captain Obvious here, but it's not legal because it's illegal - which is to say, Chinese law mandates 40-hour day, and all businesses officially comply.

  51. Re:Pffft by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2

    This entire thing makes me a little embarrassed to use an Iphone tho it is required by work.

    What in makes you think that other companies are any better in this regard? Apple isn't the only company that contracts with foxconn you know. That said, the apple pr department should be ashamed for not having a better response.

    Apple is probably the best in the industry for working conditions in China and they do publicize that. Newspapers, however, don't care because Apple's popularity makes demonizing them sell more papers, even if it's doing so by misinformation. Apple audits their suppliers, publishes the audits openly and actually takes corrective measures. They dropped a number of suppliers because of poor working conditions, too long of hours, or child labor. They forced others to change policies and provide compensation to workers in order to keep their business. Basically no other company in the industry does this. Daily Mail should be ashamed of the way they spin Foxconn as an "Apple supplier" without mentioning all the other companies like Intel, Nokia, HP, Acer, etc. and not bothering to find out if the plants they are complaining about are the ones Apple audited and required changes at, or service some other company entirely. And they can't even plead ignorance because they mention Apple's audits as one of their sources.

  52. Re:Pffft by number11 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Please stop your silly neo-Marxist comments. The only reason those workers put up with $10 daily and those dorms is simply because their other alternatives stink even more.

    My mistake. They are clearly living in a capitalist paradise.

  53. This article's a joke. by Phanatic1a · · Score: 2

    Let's see what they use as examples of excessive hours and draconian rules.

    â- Excessive overtime is routine, despite a legal limit of 36 hours a month. One payslip, seen by the Observer, indicated that the worker had performed 98 hours of overtime in a month.

    98 hours of overtime. In a month. I'll grant that's a lot of overtime. If he's working a 48-hour week, call it 192 hours straight time a month, and then 98 on top of that? If he's not working weekends, yeesh, that's a month of 14.5-hour workdays. That's hard, is really is, most people won't work days like that for a sustained period of time unless they're medical residents. Even if he *is* working on weekends, which if you're working that much OT you are, then it would take working 12-hour shifts on the weekdays and then coming in for 10-hour days on the weekends. *That* I've done, and plenty of other people have too without it being "inhumane."

    And that's the article's outlier. Look at that legal limit. 36 hours a month? Jesus, the unions in this country would strike long and hard if an employer instituted a flat cap of 1.2 hours/day OT. Raise your hand if you've never worked more 36 hours a month OT. Now get off the computer and go get a job.

    â- Workers attempting to meet the huge demand for the first iPad were sometimes pressured to take only one day off in 13.

    Wow. Really? There's a rush of demand and you're so busy you have to work through the weekend? That happens so often in every business that it's a standard joke. And note even the wording: they're not required to, they're *pressured* to, and that only *sometimes*. Again, raise your hand if you've never worked two weeks off without a break.

    â- In some factories badly performing workers are required to be publicly humiliated in front of colleagues.

    Okay, this has never happened to me, it's not really a Western culture thing, outside of British public schools. American schools used to stick poor performers in the corner with a dunce cap, if Gasoline Alley and other such comics haven't lied to me, but I guess that's gone out of style.

    â- Crowded workers' dormitories can sleep up to 24 and are subject to strict rules. One worker told the NGO investigators that he was forced to sign a "confession letter" after illicitly using a hairdryer. In the letter he wrote: "It is my fault. I will never blow my hair inside my room. I have done something wrong. I will never do it again."

    Crowding? And strict rules? In China? Getthefuckouttahere.

    â- In the wake of a spate of suicides at Foxconn factories last summer, workers were asked to sign a statement promising not to kill themselves and pledging to "treasure their lives".

    Ah. The suicides. First, if Foxconn has a suicide problem, this isn't a dumb policy. The "I shalt not kill myself note" is actually a fairly standard bit of psychiatric treatment for would-be suicides, sort of like the suicide hotline phones on some bridges. Maybe it'll help, maybe it won't, but the fact that they're doing it doesn't demonstrate that they're inhumane and don't care about their workers, it demonstrates just the opposite.

    And does Foxconn have a suicide problem? I doubt it. Foxconn's huge. They've got a million workers, 17 of which killed themselves over a five-year period. So that's a rate of .34/100k/year. China's overall suicide rate it 6.6/100k/year, so employees at Foxconn are killing themselves at a rate of about 1/20th that of the general population. In *China*. They're killing themselves at a rate of about 1/30th of the US population. So maybe this policy doesn't really demonstrate concern for their workers. Maybe it's just a pointy-haired-boss response to a stupid media panic fed by a general innumeracy amongst the population, I don't know. But one thing it's not is inhumane.

    And then there's this bit:

  54. Re:Pffft by GNUALMAFUERTE · · Score: 2

    I own 50% of my company. We have a few employees that work between 8 and 10 hours a day, and some other part time (4 to 6 hours).

    My associate and I get to the office at 8 A.M, and stay there until midnight most days, we work Monday through Saturday, but we also answer our phones and get some telecommute hours on Sundays. We rarely take any holidays off, and since there is no god, we even work on christmas. Last year, I only took 6 days of vacations.

    We work harder than any of our employees, and we like it that way. We enjoy what we do (we code), and come in to the office every day with a huge smile. I'm single, so it's easier for me. My associate is married, 2 children, and he still manages to put in almost as many hours as I do.

    Dedication to what you do is a great thing, and working hard shouldn't drive anyone to suicide. It's the other half of the problem that drives this people to kill themselves. It's having a life with no purpose other than to serve your capitalist overlords.

    --
    WTF am I doing replying to an AC at 5 A.M on a Friday night?
  55. Weasel summary by wye43 · · Score: 2

    Summary: "staff often work six 12-hour shifts a week, 98 hours of overtime in a month"
    FTFA: "One payslip showed a worker did 98 hours of overtime in one month"

    98 hours is not the "often" case, but one extreme occurrence.

  56. Re:Pffft by myth24601 · · Score: 3, Funny

    They could be paid $500/week, but that still wouldn't make up for the fact that they're forced to work 70 hour work weeks.

    It isn't right to treat factory workers like they work in IT just because they are building high-tech equipment.

    --
    No matter where you go, there you are.
  57. Re:Pffft by gl4ss · · Score: 2

    or how about the KRUPP way? that's the industry what ford tried to copy but failed, because he forgot about the worker. you know what's the best way to shaft communists? give better benefits and education so they can work better and also not feel so lost in a mindless job with no end in sight.

    do those foxconn drones have any possibility to build up skills and creativity? hell no. even the work they do would be better done by machines - but it's simpler to take a huge mortage and build a city and use interchangeable low skill workers and then if a big order comes just make the assembly line work faster! that's the mistake ford made, he could have produced a lot more if he had spent more time engineering the line better, than by simply switching the line to work faster and by throwing more people at it. and that is why the usa auto industry has bankrupted itself many times over the decades, the legacy of acting like ford. and guess what americans have been pushing as the industrial genious who's methods you should follow? well, ford. he is after all the guy who invented the assembly line, though assembly lines had been in use since ancient egypt.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krupp for those in the dark(it's not a total success story, but illustrates the difference).

    and how swatch fucked over all the far east clock makers? essentially by making a clock making machine.

    unions tend to work on the principle that the work is eternal, whilst in reality all manufacturing and development is temporary and continous improvement just makes sense for everyone, it also makes working not so boring that you want to kill yourself.

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.