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Why Thunderbolt Is Dead In the Water

adeelarshad82 writes "In the same way that Apple championed FireWire for the replacement of parallel SCSI, Thunderbolt is meant as the next big thing in video and audio peripheral interfaces. Plus, it's Apple's move to beat USB 3.0. However, Thunderbolt is off to a slow start, for a number of reasons — from cost to the technology's features in comparison to USB 3.0 — which is why it may be dead in the water."

63 of 568 comments (clear)

  1. Really? by Bishop923 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    New technology is expensive and uncommon a couple months after release. News at 11.

    1. Re:Really? by MetalliQaZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That much is obvious, yes. But if you read the article, you will see that the author's primary problem with Thunderbolt is that it offers practically no improvement over USB3, while cutting out the backwards compatibility that was originally intended in the LightPeak demo. Combine that with the high cost of entry, and why would anyone want to switch to the new technology? Without high volume, the price will never come down. THAT is what the author meant.

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    2. Re:Really? by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      All things being equal, an external eSATA SSD drive should utterly smoke any USB 3.0 device, even if you ignore all the CPU overhead with USB....

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    3. Re:Really? by Zan+Lynx · · Score: 2, Informative

      And anyone who needed a disk faster than FireWire has been using eSATA.

      So far, the only use I've seen for USB 3 is over-priced flash drives.

    4. Re:Really? by grub · · Score: 2

      I haven't tried a USB 3.0 disk yet, but remember that a USB 2.0 disk performed OK as something to write or read from as a backup-type device. Tried some random IO on it and it completely sucked bag.

      Conversely, we had an old fileserver used for a group which had Firewire drives chained off it. That worked surprisingly well for them.

      --
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    5. Re:Really? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Interesting

      My understanding is that USB3 has a max theoretical transfer rate of 4 GB/s while Thunderbolt is at 10 GB/s per channel giving 20 GB/s total. Also overhead limits USB3 having a peak of 3.2 GB/s. Thunderbolt is designed more to replace eSATA and FireWire than USB.

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    6. Re:Really? by Gilmoure · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I still have a Mac with HDI-45 connector for Apple's AudioVision 14 display. The monitor died years ago (Florida thunder storm) but was nice, having ADB connections on it. And I'm currently using 4 Apple ADC monitors, each on $100 adapter box that allows me to connect their single cable connection up to a modern Intel Mac.

      Do I like the idea of single cable monitors? Hell yeah!

      Do I think they'll take off? Eh... not likely. And I'm still bummed Firewire never took off as AV equipment interconnects. Would make my home theater setup a lot cleaner.

      --
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    7. Re:Really? by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The author is an idiot. Comparing USB and thunderbolt just proves it. Thunderbold will expose pci-express lanes to external devices. USB does not even have DMA.

    8. Re:Really? by shmlco · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You mean no improvement other than basically making the PCI Express bus available to any device that wants to use it?

      No improvement other than running TWO bi-directional 10 Gbps channels through a single connector? (4x USB 3.0)

      No improvement other than allowing manufacturers to build Firewire, eSATA, USB, and even USB 3.0 adaptors and docks connecting to a single port?

      No improvement other than (in the future) allowing you to snap in a MagSafe power cord and get power AND Thunderbolt connectivity?

      No improvement other than letting you run multiple monitors simultaneously? (new iMac)

      Those "no improvements"?

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    9. Re:Really? by StuartHankins · · Score: 2

      Except that Firewire isn't dead or abandoned -- its devices will work under Thunderbolt. Thunderbolt is a way of getting faster speeds for new equipment, connecting to old equipment, and doing it all with a single plug... the issue as I understand it was not enough room for more plugs on laptops.

    10. Re:Really? by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, that's not true. Thunderbolt provides a significant win over USB 3 in nearly every way. The author just doesn't get it.

      First, Thunderbolt is based on PCIe for transport. That means that it's a very lightweight protocol, unlike USB, which is very heavyweight. For things like audio interfaces, USB 3 is dead in the water because it offers no advantages over USB 2 (because throughput doesn't matter past a certain point). Thunderbolt, by contrast, should offer a significant advantage in latency over FireWire (and a huge advantage over USB 2), while requiring less CPU overhead than USB or FireWire.

      Second, it's entirely unclear to me why anyone supports USB 3 at all. For hard drives and similar, USB 3 offers no advantages over eSATA. For almost all other devices, USB 3 offers no advantages over USB 2. So ignoring portable devices that only have room for one port, USB 3 is a solution in search of a problem.

      Third, the author doesn't know what he's saying about copper being "crippled". It's not crippled at all. Thunderbolt is intended to eventually be supplemented with new cables that have an optical PHY (transceiver) inside the cable instead of on the logic board. Such a design provides exactly the same advantages as LP (distance), but without all the problems that optical interconnects inherently suffer. To describe thunderbolt as "crippled" because it uses wires is to fail to understand the technology at all. It's exactly as fast as Light Peak was originally intended to be for its initial rollout.

      Fourth, using LP in a USB connector turns out to be a bad idea in general. USB is a great interconnect for low bandwidth devices. It's not so great for talking to displays. With desktops tending to go under the desk, and with more and more people using laptops with external displays at home, there's good reason for wanting all of your external devices to be plugged into your display. Sharing a single data connection for your display cable and your peripherals is a tremendous win—so much so that support for transport of USB data was actually built into the original DisplayPort specification. Thus, Thunderbolt shouldn't be thought of necessarily as a replacement for USB, but rather as a replacement for other display technologies. With Thunderbolt, you could trivially build a monitor that provides full-performance, low-latency FireWire, USB, and eSATA connectors on top of your desk. Try that with USB 3.0.

      Finally, the cost of Thunderbolt hardware is probably greatly exaggerated. Sure, it probably does cost $90 to add TB into a motherboard design right now, but that's because A. it isn't integrated into the motherboard chipsets yet (wait for Ivy Bridge), and B. it likely requires a significant board redesign to free up enough PCIe lanes to support the metric crapton of bandwidth involved.

      Thunderbolt will become a lot more interesting when Intel starts integrating it into their chipsets in Ivy Bridge. Until then, it's really not feasible to most folks to start using it yet. Thus, it's not at all a surprise that adoption has been slow. Right now, it's basically at the developer preview stage, with AFAIK exactly one working motherboard implementation (Apple's).... The author should at least wait until Ivy Bridge before making predictions about the technology....

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    11. Re:Really? by node+3 · · Score: 2

      eSATA has power, plug and play, and daisy chaining limitations/issues that FireWire doesn't. Also, FireWire is useful for much more than just disks.

    12. Re:Really? by CharlyFoxtrot · · Score: 2

      Apple abandoned their previously beloved Firewire right after I purchased several peripheral that used it. For me, that's reason enough not to trust them with Thunderbolt.

      I'll just stick with USB.

      Firewire is still on all macs, how is it abandoned ? Besides this is an intel tech, do you trust them ?

      --
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    13. Re:Really? by sunderland56 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Thunderbolt is at 10 GB/s per channel giving 20 GB/s total.

      s/channel/direction/

      e.g. if you are capturing video, you have a max of 10 GB/s for the incoming video data, and 10 GB/s to send "stop" and "play" commands to the device.

    14. Re:Really? by rvw · · Score: 2

      My understanding is that USB3 has a max theoretical transfer rate of 4 GB/s while Thunderbolt is at 10 GB/s per channel giving 20 GB/s total. Also overhead limits USB3 having a peak of 3.2 GB/s. Thunderbolt is designed more to replace eSATA and FireWire than USB.

      If USB is like it always was, it's not only 1/3 of the speed of Thunderbolt, it's probably much less than that. More than ten years ago I had a 8-speed SCSI cd-burner, and a 32-speed IDE burner. The IDE cdrom should have been 4x faster, it was about 2x slower. I've seen the same with USB2.0 and Firewire, although less extreme. If Thunderbolt is said to be 3x faster than USB3, then in real life it will probably be 6x or even 10x faster. Thunderbolt will have its place, but like SCSI and Firewire, it will probably be limited to video or high speed freaks who are prepared to pay for it.

    15. Re:Really? by jonbryce · · Score: 2

      Firewire 400 smokes USB 480 in my real life tests - connecting the same hard drive to the same computer using either a USB cable or a Firewire cable. mbit/s clearly isn't everything.

    16. Re:Really? by datapharmer · · Score: 2

      Firewire 800 is still really fast in the real world. If you take USB 2, which can technically go at 480Mbps and put it up against firewire 400 the Firewire beats it hands down; it is far faster. 800 being basically twice as fast is certainly quick enough for most people's needs with external devices including reasonable HD video and data transfers. If it needs to be faster than that, you probably should be using a macpro with a fiber card and not worry about any of these other interfaces at all.

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    17. Re:Really? by sl3xd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      External DMA is extremely useful - it dramatically reduces system load when accessing storage devices (whether single drives or drive arrays). This lets a notebook be used for data-intensive work (like video and photo work) with minimal overhead. DMA makes the difference between a pleasant experience and whimpering in the corner.

      Claiming that external DMA is horrible idea is disingenuous; winlockpwn (or FireWire, or Thunderbolt) requires physical access to the machine, at which point security becomes a non-issue because there is none - DMA has nothing to do with it. If an attacker has physical access to a machine, the game is over.

      More to the point: Winlockpwn is not a weakness of DMA, but in how Windows uses DMA. Windows has enough remote security problems; we don't need to go into the problems it has when an attacker has physical access.

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    18. Re:Really? by datapharmer · · Score: 2

      Piss on bluetooth. Replacing batteries in mice, keyboards, and other basic peripherals is for chumps. Seriously, I never knew what a waste they were until some shipped with some imacs we purchased. I'd trade them for the old wired versions in a heartbeat.

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    19. Re:Really? by plover · · Score: 2

      That's the argument in TFA. "If there's demand, it will sell" and there's no pressing demand. USB 3.0 is fast enough for most peripherals. Thudderbolt is a crippled (non-optical) incompatible version of Light Peak, which WOULD have been a sweet, optical, backward plug compatible extension to USB.

      All the video people who couldn't use USB 2.0 have no problems with USB 3.0, so much so that Firewire 800 is now effectively dead.

      I think Apple simply wants to follow their previous pattern of providing proprietary interfaces to lock in more users. But they seem to have forgotten that their past successes were based entirely on their providing something useful to satisfy a need. We'll, so far they've created no new needs. There's no 3D video editing hardware, no 10GB/sec crystalline storage units, no sensory nerve array inputs. Just expensive stuff that's incompatible with everyone's existing expensive stuff.

      --
      John
    20. Re:Really? by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 2

      Just a couple of points. USB vs eSATA. USB carries power, and can power most laptop style hard drives, while eSATA does not (meaning you need an extra cable, and possibly an extra power source). So that's an advantage of USB over eSATA.

      I agree that it's too early to dismiss Thunderbolt yet. The problem is that it's yet another connector.

    21. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      USB 3 offers no advantages over eSATA

      The power is in the connector.
      Everything has a USB port.

      Therefore it Just Works.

    22. Re:Really? by timeOday · · Score: 2

      I have one of those Thuderbolt Macbook Pros. To get a DVI Output, you have to use a little box (which costs about $80) that plugs into the Thunderbolt port and a USB port. Now here is the weird part - to enable DVI output you must plug it into BOTH thunderbolt AND a usb port. Why? Isn't Thunderbolt supposed to replace USB as well as DVI/HDMI/Displayport? The breakout box ought to have dual-DVI (which it does), but also a usb hub, and an ethernet port, and a sound connector. Isn't that what Thunderbolt is supposed to do - handle everything? That would make up for the fact there's no docking station available.

    23. Re:Really? by CelticWhisper · · Score: 2

      For the record, that's NIH "Not Invented Here," describing Apple's tendency to insistently go their own way even when other workable standards exist. Nothing to do with the National Institutes of Health.

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    24. Re:Really? by creat3d · · Score: 2

      What if he DID mean the National Institute of Health, as in, Apple has lost their minds? ;)

      --
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    25. Re:Really? by toriver · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Back when USB was introduced the same could be said versus the serial/RS-232 port. And interestingly Apple was one of the first manufacturer to support USB, too...

      Business success means selling the consumer what they did not know they wanted, e.g. the iPad or the Roomba.

    26. Re:Really? by That's+What+She+Said · · Score: 2

      And their notion of "expensive" is something like US$10. So, that's why they buy PCs, not Macs.

    27. Re:Really? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

      If I plug in an eSATA drive I not only have to reboot, my motherboard likes to SUBSTITUTE the new drive for one of my original SATAs.

      I submit that is one hell of an advantage USB 3.0 has over eSATA.

      You motherboard sucks. Sorry 'bout that.

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    28. Re:Really? by Cheech+Wizard · · Score: 2

      That's my complaint with USB anything. It ties up the CPU while Firewire doesn't. Many posters appear to ignore that aspect of USB.

    29. Re:Really? by SimonTheSoundMan · · Score: 3, Informative

      Or to send the video data back to an AJA or Avid outboard at the same time.

      I have seen some Avid Thunderbolt prototypes, they do away with internal PCI Express boards.

    30. Re:Really? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      USB 3 offers no advantages over eSATA

      Did they deprecate hubs in the USB3 spec?

      --
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    31. Re:Really? by arkhan_jg · · Score: 2

      Actually, that's not true. Thunderbolt provides a significant win over USB 3 in nearly every way. The author just doesn't get it.

      Well, one thing USB 3.0 has going for it over thunderbolt is that you can plug USB1.1 and USB2.0 devices into it. There's an *awful* lot of those. USB 3.0 is slowly replacing USB 2.0, just as USB 2.0 replaced USB 1.1. I still have a couple of pci USB 2.0 cards I got when USB 2.0 was still a fairly rare beastie on motherboards. Give it another couple of years, and the majority, if not all motherboard rear USB ports will be USB 3.0 spec. Especially once intel finally roll out integrated support.

      That all said, I agree entirely that thunderbolt is a superior design that does things that you just can't with USB. I just don't think thunderbolt is going to replace USB at all, it's either going to be a niche product for specialists, much as firewire ended up as, or it will take over the unified display cable for displayport+extras as you say and be huge (as opposed to vanilla displayport ruling the roost instead)

      USB 3 offers no advantages over eSATA

      It offers one, and one only. It doesn't crash my fucking machines when I hotplug the thing. The marvell chipset that seems to be in EVERY SINGLE esata implementation absolutely SUCKS for hotplug. It generally does one of three things

      1) hardlock. Way too damn common.
      2) nothing at all. Drive not detected until reboot.
      3) It works. Once. Then you need to reboot for it be detected again.

      For that reason, and that reason alone, I've switched my external drive caddies to USB 3.0. Even intel sata hotplug is pretty flaky.

      --
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    32. Re:Really? by d3vi1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Technically speaking Firewire also tops at 3200Mbps. Unfortunately most products don't actually implement that. Exceptionally, the Mac Pro supports 3200Mbps and has done so for quite some time. However, the rest of the Apple products offer only 800Mbps. That is OK because I haven't yet seen any consumer products that actually use a 3200Mbps link over FW.
      With Thunderbolt it's not about external disks. Except for a few users (think movie editing), most people will end up having a reasonably fast NAS at home. It is however about Thunderbolt based port replicators/docking stations, since it extends the PCI bus, thus being able to add USB controllers, NICs, FW cards and other devices physically to the computer by a single cable. They missed a great opportunity by not including also power over Thunderbolt. It could of been the single cable required to charge, dock and extend the screen of a Mac.
      It's not the speed of Thunderbolt that matters, it's the PCI-E part that matters. Being able to extend the PCI-E bus has a lot of applications. Imagine an ultra-high density mac mini tray that extends the mac minis to add a second NIC (for redundancy), display and a LOM. That would make the Mac Mini the best server out there for hosting websites. In the width of a rack you can put 12 mac minis. In 800mm of depth plus 200 for cable routing you can put 4 rows of Mac Minis. That means 48 mac minis in 5u. That equals 384 mac minis in 40u. Simple math tells you that you can get at under $700/core a total of 768 cores with 4GB of RAM/core (including UPS and switches) in under $500k and under 33W/core in 2 racks (one with UPSs and one with the actual Mac Minis. No blade solution out there can beat that and even the cheapest ones are still at over $1000/core.

      --
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    33. Re:Really? by Khyber · · Score: 2

      Guess what? Same VGA cable does 2560x1600 @75Hz on my U3011 with a DVI-D adapter on the end. You need two physical DVI cables otherwise.

      One cable is better than two.

      --
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    34. Re:Really? by BitZtream · · Score: 2

      So you can hook up a high res CRT and send it a signal over a VGA cable ...

      The result is you end up saying something on slashdot that basically translates into:

      You don't know what you're talking about, FM radio is WAY better than CD quality audio.

      Your CRT is unable to reproduce colors accurately without constant calibration, simply placing a magnet or coiled power cord near your cable will effect the output on your CRT since the signal is analog.

      The DVI based LCDs on the other hand should be fully capable of consistently reproducing the colors exactly as intended, though not as many ... YAY digital.

      Just because you can push 2560x1600 to your CRT, doesn't means it looks any less like shit than it did over VGA than it did at 1600x1200

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    35. Re:Really? by DurendalMac · · Score: 3, Informative

      You do realize that Thunderbolt isn't Apple's "proprietary" tech, right? It's Intel's. Furthermore, while Thunderbolt may not see heavy adoption on desktops, you will be seeing it used far more on laptops. You don't get a bunch of PCIe slots on a laptop. No RAID cards for that disk array so you can use your laptop to edit some uncompressed HD video. Heck, you could even put an external video card on a Thunderbolt port. It'll be much faster than the ExpressCard (1x PCIe) adapters. Got a slim, small laptop? TB = one small port for a desktop docking station.

      People calling Thunderbolt dead are idiots jumping the gun. Will it take off? Time will tell, but there are DEFINITELY good uses for it.

    36. Re:Really? by COMON$ · · Score: 2

      Except USB gave people something they wanted, although we had to install drivers for it, once it was installed, it sure as hell was better than fiddling with screws for serial ports and bent pins.

      --
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  2. "is dead" or "may be dead" by jayveekay · · Score: 2

    The title and the summary seem to be in disagreement. How do i know which to trust?

  3. Huh? by Walt+Sellers · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let's not turn all the world into a pro wrestling match...

    Apple built Thunderbolt with Intel, not against them. If it was only about fighting USB, they wouldn't team up.

  4. Anti-Slashdot Effect by Relyx · · Score: 2

    It seems these days any new technology which Slashdot takes a dislike to goes on to enjoy huge success. Take for example the iPad, Facebook, Twitter... I am almost tempted to predict that Thunderbolt will be a huge success :)

    1. Re:Anti-Slashdot Effect by Jonner · · Score: 2

      However their positives vastly outweigh their negatives. Otherwise they wouldn't be successful.

      You're so right. I can't believe I didn't see it before. I'm dumping my installation of Ubuntu and getting a shiny new copy of Windows 7 immediately. I thought Thunderbird was pretty nice, but Outlook is much more popular, so it must be better. It's going to be expensive, but following the simple principle that if something's successful, it must be good will vastly simplify my life.

  5. Article reads like a big Apple bash by The+Dawn+Of+Time · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The article reads like a big Apple bash, even though Thunderbolt is Intel's tech. The points about cost are probably valid but the whole thing comes off as a big unsourced bitchfest.

  6. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by wagnerrp · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, it comes from Intel, and is the former LightPeak they've been showing off for the past few years. Apple is simply the first OEM to pick it up in their hardware.

  7. Re:Betting against Apple by wagnerrp · · Score: 2

    But this is Intel tech, not Apple.

  8. Re:Bullshit. by localman57 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No it won't. USB will be the next USB. The connector is too common now to ever be replaced as the default digital interface for most things. It's on the front of my car radio, for damn sake.

    A good parallel is the 3.5mm headphone jack. Frankly, it's stupidly large and poorly designed for what it needs to do (USB isn't). But it will never be replaced by another (wired) connector in it's application space. There's just too many of them, and it's hard to make a compelling case for replacement for 98% of users.

  9. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by chemicaldave · · Score: 2

    I'm not really seeing how it's like LightPeak at all, given that they've ditched the optical connection altogether.

  10. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by tlhIngan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Is it possible this thing's major failing is that few people have heard of it? (ignoring that if it comes from Apple, it's probably a proprietary standard with licensing fees to match...)

    Well, it used to be called Light Peak, and it's an Intel technology that Apple is championing. It's all Intel. It's basically DisplayPort plus x2 PCIe.

    The Thunderbolt name is actually trademarked by Intel, so they're probably going to promote it heavily.

    And Intel is promoting it heavily - the Intel chipsets all have Thunderbolt controllers built in. Whereas, if you wanted USB 3.0, the manufacturer will have to throw in a separate chip and supporting components for that - USB 3.0 isn't coming to Intel chipsets until next year.

    This is an issue as laptop manufacturers who want USB 3.0 have to throw in a separate chip (lots of $$$) and its support components, while Thunderbolt comes "for free". At least, if the laptop runs Intel chips with an Intel chipset.

    As for dead in the water - it's hard to tell. A lot of manufacturers have thrown their hats into the ring of Thunderbolt accessories - hard drives, capture carts, etc. It can provide up to 10W of power (4x USB, but short of FireWire power), plus with daisy chaining and the like.

    The best answer is that it's really to replace FireWire moreso than supplant USB 3.0. FW3200 is pretty much dead.

  11. Apple didn't build Thunderbolt by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Informative

    Intel did. Intel designed and developed the tech, and Apple just came to them and said "Hey, here's some ideas for the final implementation, and we'd like to put it in our devices soon." It is an Intel technology, and one in development for quite awhile.

    It is targeted at something of a different market from USB3. It is more expensive for devices to implement, and less secure, since it is really just an external PCIe port. However that means full DMA, low latency and so on.

    They are complimentary technologies.

    1. Re:Apple didn't build Thunderbolt by garyebickford · · Score: 2

      I wasn't paying much attention, but I thought USB came out of Microsoft (or maybe Intel) - at the time Apple was all about Firewire. Weren't the earliest USB ports on Intel PCs?

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  12. Re:Bullshit. by aristotle-dude · · Score: 5, Interesting

    No it won't. USB will be the next USB. The connector is too common now to ever be replaced as the default digital interface for most things. It's on the front of my car radio, for damn sake.

    A good parallel is the 3.5mm headphone jack. Frankly, it's stupidly large and poorly designed for what it needs to do (USB isn't). But it will never be replaced by another (wired) connector in it's application space. There's just too many of them, and it's hard to make a compelling case for replacement for 98% of users.

    That is a bad analogy. The 3.5mm jack is easy to use because there is no wrong way to plug it in. Now the USB connector on the other hand is crap because a lot of people probably have to make two or three tries before then can plug something in. It is a really poor design which is only marginally better than those stupid PS/2 keyboard/mouse ports.

    Now the Thunderbolt connector, on the other hand, has just one right way that you can try to even plug it in. It is easy to see which side is up.

    --
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  13. Re:Sensationalist article with no substance by MobyDisk · · Score: 4, Informative

    You just spent 3 sentences telling people why anyone who argues differently from you is wrong, yet you provided not a single reason. The only fact you provided is easily disproven:

    Right now, on newegg, im only seeing USB3.0 on highend multi-hundred-dollar motherboards, so it seems to be a wash in that regard.

    Most certainly not! I see 29 USB 3.0 motherboards less than $100 at newegg.. The $500 HTPC I bought this year has 2 USB 3.0 ports, as does my 8 month old laptop. By next year even the low-end will have it because manufacturers will have unloaded their USB 2.0 chipset boards.

  14. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by b0bby · · Score: 2

    This is an issue as laptop manufacturers who want USB 3.0 have to throw in a separate chip (lots of $$$) and its support components, while Thunderbolt comes "for free". At least, if the laptop runs Intel chips with an Intel chipset.

    TFA says the hardware is ~$90, compared to ~$3 for USB, so I don't think this is correct.

  15. Re:Sensationalist article with no substance by strength_of_10_men · · Score: 3

    Right now, on newegg, im only seeing USB3.0 on highend multi-hundred-dollar motherboards

    Newegg says you're wrong.

  16. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by C_Kode · · Score: 3, Informative

    yes, about two years ago. Thunderbolt is EXACTLY like LightPeak, as they are the same thing. LightPeak was the project codename, Thunderbolt is the formal product name.

    No, Thunderbolt is an offshoot of LightPeak. LightPeak actually used light (fiber), Thunderbolt is LightPeak over copper with some other differences. Thunderbolt was created because fiber switching is way to expensive for consumer use.

  17. Re:Excuse me? by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The USB logo goes "up", Brainiac.

    Neither of my Flash drives have a USB logo on them. I've no idea about my other USB devices.

    In any case, even if that was true it's a piss-poor substitute for a properly designed connector.

  18. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by dgatwood · · Score: 2

    And Intel is promoting it heavily - the Intel chipsets all have Thunderbolt controllers built in.

    Did I miss where Ivy Bridge came out a year early? All Intel chipsets are scheduled to have Thunderbolt controllers in them, beginning with Ivy Bridge. In 2012. It will also have USB 3.0 built into the chipset. That means it's at least a year too early to say much about the potential for Thunderbolt.

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  19. Standardizing is a big win by sjbe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thunderbolt is designed more to replace eSATA and FireWire than USB.

    Neither one of which has taken the world by storm... Frankly we don't really need a replacement for either of those. They're fine but niche. There is more to having a successful interface than transfer rates. Cost to manufacture, legacy hardware compatibility, current equipment needs, licensing terms, customer demand and more all play a role. The opportunity for Thunderbolt is if it can combine the video (usually VGA/DVI/HDMI) and peripheral ports (usually USB) into a single interface. USB replaces several types of cables but it isn't quite capable enough to replace dedicated video cables. It's not clear that USB3 will be fast enough either. If Thunderbolt is cheap enough to manufacture and has a performance advantage that lets people further reduce the number of different cables they need, then it will have a chance.

    What is wanted is something that is fast, cheap, compatible, reliable, easy to configure and minimizes the number of different cables we need. Frankly most PCs should ideally have no more than two cable types - one high power cable to power the device (when needed) and one type of data cable that can also handle low voltage DC power needs. Nothing wrong with using specialized cables for specific performance needs but that doesn't apply to most of us most of the time. I don't really care if the data cable is USB, Firewire, Thunderbolt or something else entirely but there is a lot to be gained by standardizing on a suitable general purpose data cable. USB comes closest to this ideal right now. (Yes Firewire could do the job but it's too expensive and lost that battle with USB long ago) Perhaps Thunderbolt will take it the next step. Only time will tell.

  20. Re:Firewire a replacement for SCSI? by fermion · · Score: 2
    The SCSI port was standard on Apple machines untile the G4 cube around 2000. All Macs had a SCSI port for high speed communication(around 5mb/s) and RS-242 serial port for lows speed communication(.1 mb/s). Scanners, mass storage and the like used SCSI. The advantage was not only speed, but also plug and play. Many devices that used a traditional parallel port were a bear to set up compared to the automatic and reliable setup of the SCSI port. It also allowed for operations without special drivers. Firewire did replace the SCSI for high speed communication, and it was used in Digital cameras and Camcorders. Real camcorders, that store on film, still use firewire.

    Early digital cameras were low resolution so speed did matter. I think they had like 1 MB of memory and worked through a serial cable, at least for the Dyson and Apple Quicktake. By 2000 we had cameras supassing 3 megapixels, with 4 megapixels storage in raw format. This did require speed, so the Nikon D1, For example, did use a firewire port. I recall using the USB 1.0 port for my first MP3 player. It took so long to transfer the music. For $300 I think they could have included firewire. As mentioned, devices that transfered more information, like hard drives and scanners, did move from SCSI to USB. I don't know that there were no still cameras that used SCSI, but probably not consumer ones.

    What is interesting about this discussion is that though USB 3.0 is not widely implemented, no one says it is dead. The latest and greatest cameras do not seem to have USB 3.0. The base laptops sold by HP and Dell do not seem to have USB 3.0. This technology has been out for a year and I do not see it widely deployed, even though everyone says it is cheap and easy to do so. I can imagine a time when when medium format digital becomes affordable that there may be many digital backs that user Thunderbolt for tethered operation. Right now such backs seem to include USB 3.0 and firewire.

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  21. Re:Bullshit. by Abreu · · Score: 2
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  22. Re:Cross Platform by itsdapead · · Score: 2

    Portable HDDs are supposed to be portable. Part of portability is working on multiple platforms. Until Intel gets their PC release in line it's only going to be used by those who know they'll only ever want their data on a Mac.

    The target market for the first batch of TB peripherals is going to be Mac-using video pros, who are gagging for something better than FireWire800 and are frustrated by the removal of the Express card slot from all but the 17" MacBook Pro. So far there are kick-ass RAID arrays, Fibre Channel adapters, Pro video digitisers and extra Ethernet/Firewire ports. There is one "portable" HD (TB only) but it looks pretty high end (2 SSDs in a RAID) and its one of those big aluminium bricks from Lacie, not what I'd choose for a "portable" drive.

    Long term, you can already get external drives with multiple interfaces (I have one with USB2, FW800 and eSATA) so there may be TB+USB3 drive in the future.

    However, the interesting possibility of TB is that its fast enough to use multi-protocol adaptors without taking a hit: there are already Firewire800 and Ethernet adapters in the pipeline (presumably in demand from Macbook users who've run out of ports) - hopefully things like eSATA and USB3 will follow. In that case, I'd go for an eSATA interface and go for an eSATA + USB external HD or one of those "drop in a bare disk" adapters.

    The other potential use for TB is multi-interface "docking stations" or destop hubs - one TB cable and your laptop is connected to a desktop full of hardware including the monitor, hard drive, network etc. Your peripherals might still use "legacy" interfaces but they'll plug into the hub rather than the laptop.

    The current (reassuringly expensive) Apple Cinema Display has a USB hub, USB sound card, USB webcam - and consequently needs you to plug in a USB lead as well as Displayport - it will be interesting to see if the next version can do all this (or maybe more) via Thunderbolt.

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  23. OK by me, probably OK with Apple and Intel too by leamanc · · Score: 2

    This is OK by me, if Apple will stick with LightPeak/Thunderbolt for at least as long as they've stuck with FireWire. I don't want to buy a bunch of devices that are obsolete in 2-3 years, but I can still use my FireWire 400 drives from 10 years ago, along with my FireWire 800 drives from this year. Who cares if Thunderbolt doesn't wipe USB3 off the face of the earth? It's cool, it' works well, and as long as it isn't forcefully obsoleted, I will be happy with it for years to come.

    I'd say Apple won't care; the port will be seen as a useful feature that is unique to Macs (or at least most heavily used in Macs). Intel probably doesn't mind if Thunderbolt stays a Mac niche thing either, as they are making money off Thunderbolt and USB3 both. No matter which way the hardware makers go, Intel is making sales and/or collecting royalties.

    So what's the big deal here? Does every new connector type have to become a universal standard to be considered a success? If you want a drive that will work on Mac/Win/Linux, get USB.

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  24. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by petermgreen · · Score: 2

    All Intel chipsets are scheduled to have Thunderbolt controllers in them, beginning with Ivy Bridge.

    Do you have a source for that claim? anandtech say "Though some rumors reported Panther Point would include support for Thunderbolt, there is absolutely nothing in the current roadmap to suggest its presence in the 7-series chipsets"

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  25. Re:What the hell is Thunderbolt? by dgatwood · · Score: 2
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