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US Student Loans Exceed $1 Trillion

sycodon writes "Politico reports that student loan debt now exceeds one trillion dollars, an amount that should impress even Dr. Evil. Politico further reports that this is one of the more concrete issues driving the OWS protests and provides some enlightening examples of their particular gripes."

126 of 917 comments (clear)

  1. You think the housing collapse was bad by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just wait until you see what happens if THIS group starts going en masse into default. At least with houses, there is some collateral there. What are you going to foreclose on when little Johnny goes into default on his $100,000 loan debt because he can't find a job? You going to foreclose on and resell his worthless degree?

    And, sadly, this is only going to get worse. Tuition has been going through the roof at universities in the U.S., even as wages for the jobs post-grads get afterwards have remained stagnant. The wages of parents and post-grads have stayed the same, but they're having to fork out more and more for tuition--driving them to even more debt. So it's hardly surprising to find out that student loan debt has increased over 63% in just ten years.

    So what do you think the end result is if this trend continues? Either large segments of the population are going to have to give up on college or they're going to have to put themselves in a position where default is almost an inevitability. I guess that could actually have one positive effect. It could finally dispel the idea that everyone can or should go to college (or that a college degree should be considered a prerequisite for any white collar job).

    And, BTW, you know who pays when someone defaults? The U.S. government foots the bill, since these loans are federally guaranteed. So Uncle Sam gets to fund the bailout on that one too, just like he did with the banks and domestic car industry.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Since 1970, minimum wage has on average gone up about 300%. College tuition has gone up 994% (from 1200 a year at a public university to shy of 12000 a year). The cost of purchasing a home has gone up over 900% as well. Let's also not forget that every dollar is worth less, and when factoring in inflation and the consumer price index, minimum wage earners are making a good deal less than they did in 1970. Factor in that in the same timespan uneducated labor jobs have dropped by close to 70% in the US. So, people have no choice but to go to college, even the people who really shouldn't go, lest they live in poverty. They get no scholarships because they "just barely" managed to get in. They get a degree, and then can't find work. Working your way through school is now impossible with a minimum wage job, since, you're looking at 35 hours a week at minimum wage to be able to afford only tuition - that doesn't include books or board. In 1970, people were looking at 14 hours a week to be able to pay for school. This math also points out that its idiotic when baby boomers say, "people should work through college, that's what I did" because times are completely different. And as parent said, things are only going to get worse.

    2. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When it comes to greed, the Universities make the Wall Street banksters look like Buddhist monks in comparison.

    3. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Sprouticus · · Score: 2

      you cant just walk away from a student loan like you can a house.

      You have to declare bankrupcy & be able to show 'undue hardship'.

      This of course turns the students into indentured servants to the banks or government, but let's not worry about the young. After all, we all know it is the baby boomers who really matter

    4. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by JBMcB · · Score: 5, Informative

      You can't default on student loans, they never go away. The fed will garnish your wages forever until they are paid off.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    5. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A resourceful person could do the equivalent of a college education for just the cost of an internet connection (or at the library for free).

      That's true. But when's the last time you saw "4-year degree or equivalent do-it-yourself degree" listed as a job prerequisite for a white collar job?

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    6. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, its not possible these days on average. The average public university costs close to 11034 a year according to the census. The average minimum wage is 7.35. That comes out to a 35 hour workweek alongside being a fulltime student (1823 hours). This is only public schools - NOT private schools. Not to mention prices for everything have gone up steeply. If they're trying to put themselves through school, its almost impossible to avoid debt. Baby boomers don't quite seem to understand the math, so here it is: A dose of Financial Reality.

    7. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 2

      you cant just walk away from a student loan like you can a house.

      You have to declare bankrupcy & be able to show 'undue hardship'.

      This of course turns the students into indentured servants to the banks or government, but let's not worry about the young. After all, we all know it is the baby boomers who really matter

      Err... bankruptcy does not eliminates one's student loan debts. You can't bankrupt your way out of it, even if you prove 'undue hardship' (as it is typically understood). The only way to get out is if - God forbids - you get permanently disabled or some other horrific event of that magnitude.

    8. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by EllisDees · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >You have to declare bankrupcy & be able to show 'undue hardship'.

      Nope, student loans aren't even dischargable in bankruptcy. You are stuck with them for life.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    9. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by elrous0 · · Score: 2

      You can't DISMISS student loans (through bankruptcy). You can MOST DEFINITELY default on them. And how are you going to garnish wages if someone is unemployed (or even severely underemployed)?

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    10. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by shadowsurfr1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Eh that's a good point. I've interned at the company I'll be working for after graduation for every summer since I got into college (started right after my freshman year). So far, I've done 5 summer internships and a 1 during the school year. Looking back, that's the best decision I could have made when it comes to my employment.

    11. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Oxford_Comma_Lover · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You can't go into default in the normal sense. Most student loans can't be discharged in bankruptcy.

      They can be discharged on death. Because unemployed angsty grads never have problems with suicide, Congress wanted to incentivize it. (Not really, that's just a side-effect. It really is to not burden the family of someone who dies.)

      There are, however, really great loan forgiveness programs and loan repayment programs. It varies a little based on your exact loan, but generally, the current loans (which will change slightly next year, possibly) allow (1) income-adjusted repayment, where you repay the government based on your income and get the balance forgiven at the end of 30 years, regardless of how much you still owe, and (2) repayment for public service, where you get your student loans discharged after ten years of government service or not-for-profit work requiring the use of your degree.

      Amazingly, I believe the Government accounts for these MASSIVE loan forgiveness expenditures in the budget by calling them budget-neutral and completely ignoring them.

      They are great programs in several ways, which may be why they want to make them look good and not really account for them (they don't want to make programs which make public service work possible and which make college and graduate educations possible go away because of political pressures from the rich, who pay the most taxes and so would have the most interest in cutting those programs). Ultimately, of course, it is ridiculous to say they don't cost anything.

      --
      -- IANAL, this isn't legal advice, and definitely isn't legal advice for you. Also, Squee!
    12. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by dintech · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There has been a 50% population increase in the US since 1970 and there aren't 50% more good universities, good jobs and houses. Supply and demand is doubly destructive. More cheap labour means wages don't have to rise as fast. Increase population means higher demands on available housing, pushing up prices and cost of living generally. Universities aren't immune to charging more for their product either. We now also have more women in work than in 1970, increasing competition in the job market.

      This doesn't account for 900% but accounts for some of it maybe.

    13. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by uigrad_2000 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Working your way through school is now impossible with a minimum wage job, since, you're looking at 35 hours a week at minimum wage to be able to afford only tuition - that doesn't include books or board.

      After my freshman year of college, which was stupidly at a private college, I took a year off, and worked 65 hours a week at 3 jobs (paper routes in the morning, lab rat stuff during the day, package handling 2nd shift). I paid down as much as I could in a year, and then went back to school.

      It's hard, but not impossible to pay your way through school today. It's not as fun as the lives of most college students, but it can certainly be done.

      --
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    14. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 2

      It depends on your state - those tuition numbers are based on the national average, I don't think NCES breaks it down by state, and I think it depends very heavily on where you live. In Texas it costs roughly triple the national average (according to the folks who I know who went there on the GI bill). Source: http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d07/tables/dt07_320.asp

    15. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 2

      This is only public universities for a 4 year degree. Here is the source document from NCES:http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d07/tables/dt07_320.asp. Keep in mind since they're public universities, you have states which allow "in state residents" a free ride like North Carolina and Georgia scewing the results as the lowest number is taken.

    16. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by imric · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nah supply and demand is broken. When you need a degree to get a job, and you need a job to live, then the demand side skyrockets.

      "With that kind of thinking, someone else needs to stop these kinds of people. They wont stop themselves. She should never been able to get those loans in the first place"

      Ah. So that she would most likely not have any chance to rise above the poverty line. Check. That'll fix the economy! When there is no discretionary pay left after food and shelter, it doesn't matter how cheap things get when imported from other economies after all - the market for anything is essentially zero.

      Get rid of the social stigma attached to being non-degreed, get rid of the bogus requirement to have a degree, any degree, in order to 'succeed' (heh - and THAT's defining success as 'marginally above the poverty line and insured so that medical expenses are less likely to bankrupt you'), and we'll talk.

      Until then this will continue.

      --
      Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
    17. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe your expectations of Little Johnny are completely unrealistic? You expect the AVERAGE kid who gets told by parents, administrators, advisors, newspapers, etc that college is the way to go and to 'follow their dreams'. And given that the same average kid is often coddled and has little life experience... you want them to sort through this, pick the right degree (magically have aptitude for that career path) and also in the mean time delay school (while hearing messages like 'if you wait you will never end up going').

      That is just a silly expectation. The kids have no experience to sort through the stream of BS thrown at them and the way they GET experience is to go get a few jobs. And what do those jobs entail? Working retail or McDonalds and being told to get a 'real job' they have to go get a degree, ANY degree.

      And now we are back to square one.

      Even if kids WERE that competent... what would they pick for a major? Assuming you are good at math (lol) then you MIGHT pick engineering, IT, or CS. But then if they are smart they ALSO see all the news stories about how those jobs are being constantly outsourced. Perhaps they look at the cost of education and possible income.... Real Estate and Finance come to mind as good career choices... or would have been 4 years ago. So they go to school, come out and.... OH WAIT. Predicting the future is hard. Current earnings and job openings DO NOT necessarily predict future earnings and job openings.

      And you expect 16-18yo kids to figure this out when OUR ENTIRE GOVERNMENT CAN'T??

      I feel sorry for the kids. I don't have a holier than thou attitude and expectations that are completely unrealistic and inane.

    18. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by SpeZek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Classic American blame-the-victim ideology. You've been taught all your life that success or failure is based primarily on personal, rather than environmental/social factors. So of course, to you, the fault lies in the people taking loans and unable to find jobs, and not in the perfect "free-market" that has no entry-level jobs for college graduates.

    19. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The #1 problem is the way we educate. If we simply gave students all the resources they'd need to learn and be properly tested for a trade, education could be cheap. Instead, universities have become these giant city-state institutions with a massive staff that enforce a broad curriculum and cost a fortune to run.

    20. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by LehiNephi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sure, houses are more expensive now than they were 40 years ago. They're also bigger (2700 sq ft today vs 1400 sq ft in 1970) and better-made, with more features. The cost of building the same house today that was the average 40 years ago hasn't changed nearly that amount. In addition, minimum wage makes for an absolutely useless measure of average household income. The ratio of median home price to median income (a much more useful statistic) has roughly doubled in the last 30 years, and if you ignore the housing bubble, the ratio increased from 3:1 to about 4:1. That hardly constitutes a tripling of housing price/income ratio; in fact, it means that price per square foot has dropped.

      I worked through college. My parents paid for my transportation to and from school and for phone calls home, but other than that, I was on my own. I'm now 30, and have a very good paying job (I'm in the top 20% income-wise). It's possible, but you gotta 1) choose the right school, 2) choose a useful major, and 3) work your tail off, all which requirements are increasingly ignored. It's also worth pointing out that the perception of a college education has created (in my opinion) a bit of a bubble. Just like the housing bubble, people are investing ridiculous sums of money into something which doesn't have near that amount of value. You can point the blame in any number of directions--at parents for pushing kids into college when the kid isn't made out for it, at the kids for choosing majors which provide no marketable skills, at colleges for helping perpetuate the perception that a college education is necessary to lead a comfortable life (and who can blame them, from a marketing perspective?), or at the government for artificially inflating demand by guaranteeing loans a ridiculously low interest rates.

      There are still LOTS of good-paying, non-college-degree-requiring jobs out there. The trades particularly are (and have been for some time) suffering from a shortage. Plumbers, electricians, welders, and the like. A good welder with his own equipment can make a very nice living.

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    21. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by X0563511 · · Score: 3

      Punishment does little to get the money back that was owed.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    22. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by GospelHead821 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It most certainly should not be done. Maybe some of them are lazy but some of them are industrious and want a job but there's nothing suitable to be found. What incentive will companies have to create REAL jobs if they know they can get indentured servants assigned to them? If they have the choice between an employee that they have to pay a competitive wage, who can leave if he's unhappy or an indentured servant who they can pay practically nothing, who isn't legally permitted to leave, who do you think they're going to choose?

      --
      Virtue finds and chooses the mean.
      Aristotle, Ethica Nichomachea
    23. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by niftydude · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe Little Johnny shouldn't borrow $100,000 if he doesn't have a reasonable plan for a career after graduation.

      Maybe the banks shouldn't loan little Johnny $100,000 if he doesn't have a reasonable plan for paying it back.
      Oh, what's that? The federal government guarantees all student loans? And the banks take advantage of that by loaning money to anyone and everyone who can claim to be studying, without performing any reasonable due diligence or oversight, because the banks know that one way or another, even if they bankrupt the student, they'll still get their money back?

      Come on, who do you think is at fault here - the young teenager taking the easy money being offered? Or the multinational corporation with packages designed to temp said teenager, and profit massively out of the situation?

      --
      You can never know everything, and part of what you do know will always be wrong. Perhaps even the most important part.
    24. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by CaptSlaq · · Score: 2

      At 18 many people demand to be treated like an adult and wish to make decisions. Living with the consequences of those decisions is part of the deal.

      I'm not saying your statement is incorrect. I'm saying that perhaps it's not the GP that needs the perspective, but the person borrowing $BIGNUM without a plan to pay it back. How to make that happen is another story entirely. I'm struggling with how I'm going to teach my child that very thing.

    25. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 2

      All of my numbers are based on this document from the Census bureau. Average cost when you were in college was a little under $7000 a year, excluding room and board (you're 30, so I'm assuming you started school in 1998-1999). With room and board you'd be looking at an average of $12,000. Today (well in 2007, which was 4 years ago) you're looking at an average of 11034 without room and board, and 19232 with. What's scary is they went up consistently by about 300$ a semester through the first part of the 2000's, and then suddenly start increasing by 600-700-800$ a year.At that rate, i think you'd be hard pressed these days. If someone had to board at school, they'd be looking at a 50 hour workweek outside of class, and that's only if their wages were untaxed (imagining that the student was able to find a minimum wage job). We use minimum wage because college students are largely inexperienced, unskilled workers - the people who usually work minimum wage jobs. So its not really that bad of an indicator - the median income would include people who are well established financially which would heavily skew earning power. This said, that's really awesome you were able to work your way through, and you should be proud. I'm hoping to god I can get out of debt in decent enough time that I can help my kid pay for school.

    26. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by CaptSlaq · · Score: 2

      There are still LOTS of good-paying, non-college-degree-requiring jobs out there. The trades particularly are (and have been for some time) suffering from a shortage. Plumbers, electricians, welders, and the like. A good welder with his own equipment can make a very nice living.

      There is something to be said about tradeskills. Mike Rowe of Dirty Jobs (among others) fame has made this very case for some time.

    27. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by CRCulver · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The only way to get out is if - God forbids - you get permanently disabled or some other horrific event of that magnitude.

      Or just move abroad. Debt is linked to your US social security number, which no one outside the US will ever ask you for. I've met a great deal of Americans who moved to Europe or Asia and then decided to walk away from tens of thousands of dollars of debt, and I recently read an article (can't find the link, sorry) that now there's a rising trend of moving abroad to teach English just to escape creditors.

    28. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by ArcherB · · Score: 2

      So what do you think the end result is if this trend continues? Either large segments of the population are going to have to give up on college or they're going to have to put themselves in a position where default is almost an inevitability. I guess that could actually have one positive effect. It could finally dispel the idea that everyone can or should go to college (or that a college degree should be considered a prerequisite for any white collar job).

      Or they could join the military. Do two years and your schooling is paid for. Even if you are not a fighter, every branch has openings for cooks and truck drivers. Yeah, the military sux, but it's no worse than trying to wash dishes to pay for college and the benefits are SOOOO much better.

      Just wait until you see what happens if THIS group starts going en masse into default. At least with houses, there is some collateral there. What are you going to foreclose on when little Johnny goes into default on his $100,000 loan debt because he can't find a job? You going to foreclose on and resell his worthless degree?

      Well, they can still take your house if you don't pay your student loans, or at least put a lien on it. They can also garnish your wages, so no matter what crappy job you get, they will make sure it pays less. Your only hope for not paying your student loans is to be unemployed or work under the table.

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      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    29. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by sycodon · · Score: 2

      There is a guy running for President who did this back when it was pretty much impossible to do.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    30. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by AnonGCB · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sounds like government is at fault here for guaranteeing the loans.

      --
      http://CryoLANparty.com/ A lan I'm staff on!
    31. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Chrisq · · Score: 2

      you cant just walk away from a student loan like you can a house.

      You have to declare bankrupcy & be able to show 'undue hardship'.

      This of course turns the students into indentured servants to the banks or government, but let's not worry about the young. After all, we all know it is the baby boomers who really matter

      Err... bankruptcy does not eliminates one's student loan debts. You can't bankrupt your way out of it, even if you prove 'undue hardship' (as it is typically understood). The only way to get out is if - God forbids - you get permanently disabled or some other horrific event of that magnitude.

      Not according to CNN

      "There's a mythology that private student loans can't be discharged. But sometimes they can and should," says Kantrowitz.

      To get your student loans discharged, you must file an undue hardship petition. To qualify, you have to satisfy three conditions: First, you must not be able to repay your student loan and also maintain a minimal standard of living based on your income and your expenses. Second, your situation must likely persist for a significant portion of the repayment period of the loan. Finally, you must have made good faith efforts to repay the loans.

    32. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What incentive will companies have to create REAL jobs if they know they can get indentured servants assigned to them?

      Georgia actually started a program to do pretty much something like that with the unemployed a few years ag. (I know, who would have thought a southern state would support slavery, right?). Basically, companies get free unemployed indentured servants for up to 8 weeks, with the only caveat being that they're supposed to receive "training" at the job. The program was scaled back drastically after it came out that most of the companies weren't providing any real training at all and were just using these people as free labor. Shocking, huh?

      Sadly, a lot of states are looking to adopt programs modeled on Georgia's. Even Obama is praising it as a model program.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    33. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by chill · · Score: 2

      And how are you going to garnish wages if someone is unemployed (or even severely underemployed)?

      Patience, grasshopper, patience. Eventually, even if it is 20 years down the road, the vast majority will get a job. At that time, the garnishments will apply. Remember, when you enter the mainstream workforce you pay income tax and there is social security withholding. The government knows when you have enough for them to tap you on your shoulder and put its hand deeper in your pocket.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    34. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by scubamage · · Score: 2

      I agree wholeheartedly with that point. Trade skills are huge moneymakers today, though when i was in high school there was a huge social stigma about being one of the "tech school kids." It was bad enough that most of the students who would have wanted to go didn't. It was kind of associated with "losers and idiots." Fair? Not at all. Correct? Not that either. But it was what it was. Does the same stigma still exist today?

    35. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by lwriemen · · Score: 2

      Why would you assume a DIY degree came with any more experience than a college degree. "I read a book on Java 4 years ago and did the example problems." doesn't equate to 4 years of Java experience.

    36. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 2

      Which is even worse if the person is on minimum wage, as it could easily force them to stop working (since they may not be able to survive on the garnished minimum wage amount). The government may find it far more interesting with large numbers of young workers who default, can't pay, are garnished, and then stop working entirely.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    37. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by ZeroExistenZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've had FAR TOO MANY worthless instructors in my CS / IT classes who could do nothing on a keyboard but tell you everything you could ever wish to know about the damn theory.

      I see you lack experience in your domain: So you are going to fire them and replace them with you until you become the same within the system ? Where you have to deal with kids who "know better as you" and think "they understand the world", or whatever vision an experience educator will embody. And then lower your wage to pay for the early retirement of the other ?

      So you'd switch the problem from a flexible and creative group to a group who is supporting by carrying mortages, paying studies, feeding and sheltering the younger group ?? So the younger group has a higher income potential with less responsabilities? What planet do you come from ?

      The problem is economical, and the lack of taking risks; I always see in these kindof discussions "there isn't enough work" or "They don't want to give me a job" but in the current climate, that job always "sucks" or "isn't paid enough" or such and what not. But complain "the rich aren't giving you work" while those who are creating work are "giving it away to lazy idiots"...? *mouth falls open*

      Why not get together with your friends who do not have a job and are highly qualified, are trained in business and creative professions. And while you are are sending out applications, you apply that which you have been taught and start your own business and create work. If it's worthwhile, people will give money for it. If people give a buck for it, you have a buck to spend.

      --
      I think we can keep recursing like this until someone returns 1
    38. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Antisyzygy · · Score: 2

      What makes you think students all go to college to party? What makes you think they don't have jobs? I like how you just assume all people that go to college are burn outs. Reality check for you : Even the ones with jobs and the ones getting hard and useful degrees have the exact same problem. I was employed most of my college career, but its hard to pay the ridiculous tuition rates when you can only make 9-10 dollars an hour tops. Most universities actually cap you at this if you work on campus, however typically most jobs are minimum wage. If you work off campus you have to worry about your boss not being good about your schedule and you usually make less or about the same. When I was working on my MS I was a supported student, i.e. free tuition and a stipend. Guess how much the stipend was? 1000 a month, hardly enough to survive. They even made me sign a form saying if I sought extra employment I would owe my tuition back and get terminated. I HAD to supplement my income with loans to afford to pay rent basically. Right now I am working full time and finishing up my PhD and I STILL need loans since the tuition is so damn high. This is coming from someone with a 3.75 GPA in a computational mathematics program. We are getting fucked too.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    39. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by DarkOx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      not in the perfect "free-market" that has no entry-level jobs for college graduates.

      and you have been apparently similarly indoctrinated with social propaganda if you think we have a free market. Government intervention is what is responsible for BOTH the high cost of college and the fact there there is so much OVER supply of degree'ed job candidates that candidates without a degree need not apply.

      This situation is not the young high school graduates fault, they are a victim, but not a victim of the market a victim of government distortions in the market.

      --
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    40. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by imric · · Score: 2

      You are an idiot. Out of touch, too.

      "You were told to go to college on debt?"

      Not everybody can afford to pay out of pocket, and colleges that can be paid for by (non-existent, have you heard? Job seekers outnumber jobs) part-time work are as extinct as the dodo. Despite that, college is necessary to find jobs above the poverty line.

      "And to live a life of luxury and parties while you were there? Wow. Dumb parents"

      Uh huh. Not only an idiot, a mean-spirited idiot.

      "In fact they pretty much insisted that everyone have a job while they went to school."

      Uh huh. And these mythical jobs are where? You must be a right winger, assuming the job market is always infinite, that there are always available jobs.

      "Also, who the hell told you to major in English Literature?"

      Yup, idiotic right-wing asshole, making shit up in order to spread a little unjustified unhappiness around. But I'll bet that makes YOU feel great, doesn't it?

      --
      Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
    41. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The program was scaled back drastically after it came out that most of the companies weren't providing any real training at all and were just using these people as free labor. Shocking, huh?

      Unfettered, unregulated capitalism at work.

      This is not to say that total socialism is the solution. The solution is somewhere midway - a tightly regulated capitalism that prevents abuses and provides a safety net for those who are ruined or harmed by the uncaring, unthinking actions of others while still providing rewards for innovators and hard workers.

    42. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Moryath · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This.

      Additionally, start looking at how colleges are funded. 15 years ago, a "State College" meant that the institution was more than 50% funded by the state (e.g. tax and tariff and fee revenues). The cost was spread out, and the tuition costs were much lower.

      Tuition costs have "risen" basically on par with how state funding has fallen. Today, a "state college" gets between 15 and 20% "state funding" and the rest comes out of tuition. In other words, much more of the cost has been placed on the backs of the students, with the EXPECTATION that these students will have "federally guaranteed student loans" so that either the student winds up a slave to student debt, or if they default or die, the federal government picks up the tab.

      Welcome to the "conservative funding" shell game...

    43. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by del_diablo · · Score: 2

      I could have agreed with you if there was not for the fact that there is a severe amount of unemployment.

    44. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by SpeZek · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nope. But I'll be dollars to doughnuts that they were told consistently throughout their lives that if they don't go to college, they won't be successful.

    45. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Antisyzygy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ok, so if your parents don't save then what do you do? What if they can't save because they are poor? I'd like to know how you would save for 4 years of college in a job that pays you shit wages. The only realistic option is the military basically. Say you make 10 dollars an hour 40 hours a week and have to live on your own. 4 years of college will run you about 44,000 dollars. You could make 83,000 in 4 years. Now lets subtract rent/food/bills from that. Lets say you have 200 in food a month, your rent is 400 and your bills top out at 150. Lets also factor in a car purchase of 3000 dollars and gasoline and car insurance which is about lets say 4600 a year (this is a low estimate btw). This would be like living in a modest apartment, with a decent car, an internet connection and utilities, and eating basic foods. 200*12*4 + 400*12*4 + 100*12*4 + 3000 + 4600*4 = 55,000. What is left? 28,000. Sure, thats enough for 2 years of college with books, however the 4 years you wait puts you at a disadvantage when you actually get out of school since you will be 4 years older than everyone else, delaying your financial future. This is also assuming you don't ever have any entertainment costs and you don't eat out for the whole 4 years, nor do you purchase any electronics such as a PC, and you probably don't have cable or an xbox. Its not as easy as you make it out to be.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    46. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Insightfill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Classic American blame-the-victim ideology. You've been taught all your life that success or failure is based primarily on personal, rather than environmental/social factors.

      Over the past few years, the conservative view has been getting more press, and that's changed slightly.

      YOUR success is based on personal factors. YOUR failure is blamed on external factors.

      OTHER people's success is based on external factors (dumb luck, handouts). OTHER people's failures is blamed on personal factors (lazy, greedy).

      You're dead-on regarding the external factors changing dramatically. People have just been taught to take the blame. When the housing market blew up, there were no rally cries to lynch the underwriters who forged the paperwork. Instead, the public was taught that their own personal greed was the root of the problem.

    47. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by stoolpigeon · · Score: 2

      Ah. So that she would most likely not have any chance to rise above the poverty line.
       
      But she wasn't. She was just saddled with huge amounts of debt that did absolutely nothing to help her income earning ability. And she didn't need to be moved above the poverty line - she just needed to get herself into a position to stay above it.

      In a very real way I need a car to live. That fact doesn't mean I can go buy any car at any cost and expect things to work out and be angry with someone else when they don't. It's the same thing here. (I haven't used a car analogy in this discussion yet and I couldn't take it any more.)

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    48. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by nomadic · · Score: 2

      Nope. Griggs simply said those tests have to be related to the job, and can't just be a way to weed out people whose skin color you don't like.

    49. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by nomadic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Maybe Little Johnny shouldn't borrow $100,000 if he doesn't have a reasonable plan for a career after graduation."

      Maybe Little Johnny shouldn't be told by every single adult as he's growing up that it is critically important to go to college, even if he goes into debt for it?

    50. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Phoobarnvaz · · Score: 2

      They can be discharged on death. You are stuck with them for life.

      What happens when it seems like suicide is the ONLY way out of the debt/joblessness situation? Wonder if the families where Jr. commits suicide because of his/her debt/joblessness would get the word out if this was the reason they took their own life? Will shame keep this buried? I would hope that with more and more suicides the government/corporations would be shamed to do something to prevent this for future generations.

      --
      Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia. - Charles M. Schulz
    51. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by lysdexia · · Score: 2

      I was the kind of freak that did Vo-Tech and Theater both, so I can't really speak to "stigma". However, back in the 80's my high school plowed a metric fuckload of money into their welding and engines program. It's about the only part of the school that is still worth a hoot today, and did turn out some fine welders and mechanics. Judging from the bad-assed diesel truck my nephew drives, it still does.

      I guess I'm saying I can't agree more with the premise that people going into skilled trades are making a good decision for at least the next decade or so. I don't see what this has to do with college costing out the bazoo.

    52. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by WolfgangPG · · Score: 2

      No. Actually a plan to major in Art History, Film, etc... was not a great plan 6 years ago and it isn't a great plan now.

      Taking on 100,000 debt to be a teacher wasn't a great idea 15 years ago and continues to not be a great idea now.

      You can easily look at your proposed career path and see if taking out a loan for 100K is a good idea. However we live in a society of I deserve this because... I need the new iPhone 4S because... Children are not brought up to think longterm. Most of my co-workers in college didn't contribute to their 401K (and they could afford it as they were buying BMWs, Acuras, etc...), didn't invest in IRAs, etc... They were/are leaving an instant gratification life.

    53. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by tmosley · · Score: 2

      This is not flamebait. I work in a university setting (but for a private company, thank God). I have seen these people build brand new sparkling building after brand new sparkling building while their students can't find work anywhere. PhDs in the hard sciences are working for less than $25K a year. I have people with masters degrees in hard sciences applying for entry level technician work. And on top of all the building, their administrative budgets are ballooning like crazy. First we had a president, and several vice presidents and their associated staff. Now we have a Provost as well. Then that Provost wanted vice provosts, and they all wanted big staffs. They DOUBLED the amount of bureaucracy. And for what? And where do you think that money came from?

      Free money is poison, and student loans are nothing but free money. At least as far as the universities are concerned.

    54. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not all Americans share the "blame-the-victim" ideology, although I will grant you I see it far more than I like. What most Americans don't realize is that poverty, like wealth is hereditary I'm a second generation, my grandparents came from Mexico (legally) and lived in squalor in Southern California. My parents did a bit better than them, and I'm doing a bit better than my parents. The rags-to-riches stories that Americans are so fond of are the exception rather than the rule. It typically takes a long time for a family to attain wealth and student loans can be a way to accelerate the process. The increasing cost of education is the ruling class' way of combating what little social mobility is left.

      --
      "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
    55. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by v1 · · Score: 2

      Just because someone can't find a job doesn't mean that their education is worthless. What it does mean is that they can't find a job specifically tailored for someone with their type of educational background and it also implies that some changes need to be made to the entire education system here in the U.S.

      I think another part of the problem though is employers requiring degrees to get a job, or at least making the youth believe they need an expensive piece of paper to get a good job.

      I've got what I consider to be a pretty good job. I'm not wealthy, but I'm doing ok on my own. I went to college for several years for compsci, and in my computer-related job I'm using zero of what I learned. Not only did my employer not require the degree, but what I learned in school wasn't even useful. It was basically a waste of time and money.

      I feel bad for the grads that have the burden of student loans to pay off when the graduate, I was able to enter the workforce before graduation and get what little debt I'd racked up paid off quickly. I can only imagine how bad it is to be fresh out of school with a huge debt and unable to find a job with that crisp new piece of oh-so-expensive paper in hand. Too many students were under the impression that they could take out that diploma and waive it like a magic wand and have all these fortune-500 companies clamoring to see their application. I think this group may be one of the hardest hit (and yet least recognized) by the recent global economy problems. Five years ago they saw all these wonderful openings in (their field of choice) and expected those jobs to be there when they put on the cap and gown, and it just all evaporated as they were shelling out all that money/dept. What looked like such a good investment turned into a white elephant.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    56. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Altus · · Score: 2

      When? tuition prices have been skyrocketing year over year. Being able to do this 10 or 5 years ago, while still impressive, doesn't have as much bearing as you might think? How many years did it take? Perhaps your state happens to still have a low cost school but many do not.

      That 35 hour week is just to pay tuition, never mind room and board. I guess if your lucky you can live at your parents house if it happens to be close enough to a state university but then there are transportation costs.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    57. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by oursland · · Score: 2

      The Marines just cut their assistance program 75%. I'd not continue spreading that trope that the military will finance all of a college degree. The other branches are expected to follow suit. [1]

    58. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Rich0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This doesn't account for 900% but accounts for some of it maybe.

      You might be surprised. When you have a limited pool of something that can't expand, and more demand than supply, prices can go up almost exponentially.

      If you drive on a congested highway to work you might notice on a school holiday or delay that the time to commute changes dramatically. And yet, the change might have only taken 10% of the cars off the road. Basically a road can handle so many cars per minute and once you start hitting that level the queuing becomes massive.

      Look at home prices - when an area runs out of land for new homes the existing home values start going up dramatically. Gas prices are similar - when those hedge funds collapsed and stopped trading oil futures prices crashed - it isn't like people stopped driving their cars much or anything.

      In the case of a university consumers have very little flexibility - if they want an accredited education then there are only so many places to go and new options open up infrequently. Demand exceeds supply, and so prices can rise almost freely. Really the only constraint are limits on student borrowing. If next year the US government announced that students could borrow up to $1M/year in student loans you'd see tuitions skyrocket.

    59. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by CastrTroy · · Score: 2

      That's a nice anecdote you got there, but it isn't hard data. What more people need to realize is that they don't need to go to Harvard. Go to a school in your state, and your tution will only be about $5000 a semester. Now if you go to an out of state school, be prepared to pay. However, a school in your state is very affordable. I paid about the same in Tuition 10 years ago in Canada. If you work in the summers, or the school has a co-op program, you should be able to make a fair amount of money while going to school such that you don't need $100,000 in student loans. I know people who paid similar tuition, had no help from their parents and worked part time jobs during school. Combined with co-op education, they were able to graduate debt free.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    60. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 2

      I've found many places these days require your college transcripts before interviewing you. Unless you can fake transcripts, this works pretty well for them to tell if you have that degree or not at no real cost to them.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    61. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by treeves · · Score: 2

      Many police agencies require a bachelor's degree now, don't they? I know the big one near me does.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    62. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by imric · · Score: 2

      In the 80s. 30 years ago.

      I got my start in IT in '79. Out of High School. It was _NOT_ as screwed up than as it is now, and it was rare then.

      What, 1% could pull off a career like that - and only by starting then?

      --
      Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
    63. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Score+Whore · · Score: 2

      You're just bitter that I don't want to pay your college loans....

      Let me give you a small bit of advice.

      First, go to a community college for your first two years. Live with your parents. Work part time at any job. You won't be a CEO and it won't be glamorous, but college isn't about making you feel special.

      Second, go to an instate college. Preferably go to a college in the city your family lives in.

      Third, go into a field that you can legitimately say will improve your earning ability.

      And as far as making shit up...

      I live in Seattle, here are the facts for this area:

      Seattle Central Community College, quarterly tuition for in state student with 16 credits: $1224.00. (From here: http://seattlecentral.edu/registration/tuition.php)

      University of Washington, total annual tuition for transfer students: $11,340. (From: http://admit.washington.edu/Paying/Cost#freshmen-transfer)

      Top ten college majors: (From: http://www.princetonreview.com/college/top-ten-majors.aspx)

      6) English Language and Literature
      8) Communications Studies/Speech Communication and Rhetoric
      9) Political Science and Government

      Sorry, but the demand for English Language and Literature does not justify even $10,000/yr in debt, let alone $20,000+/yr. Compare the list of top majors with this list of top earning majors http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,2073703,00.html and tell me again that I'm making shit up.

      And there are lots of jobs out there, they're just jobs that you apparently think you are above. Stop being such an elitist asshole and recognize that any work is better than no work and that no one is above doing any type of job.

    64. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 2

      Most of that Trillion ain't government backed . . . but student loan laws have been made lot tougher, even total bankruptcy doesn't erase the debt.

      Which is an even worse action of the government. It's debt slavery. Even if the money isn't backed by the treasury, if it's backed by the courts with no opportunity to discharge the debt then one way or another either the bank gets their money or the borrower dies penniless.

    65. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by drnb · · Score: 2

      Sounds like government is at fault here for guaranteeing the loans.

      Ding ding ding!

      Companies do that which will make them money. When a loan is backed by the government, there's more profit in making the loan than making sure it is paid off.

      Dong, dong, dong.

      Most of that Trillion ain't government backed . . . but student loan laws have been made lot tougher, even total bankruptcy doesn't erase the debt.

      Wrong, that is government backed. What you describe is merely the mechanism by which the *government* guaranteed the loan.

    66. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by Solandri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that student loans are a demand-side distortion of the market. By providing student loans, you actually encourage the price of tuition to rise by increasing the amount people are willing/able to pay. That is why tuition has been far outstripping the rate of inflation. Normally prices are kept in check by how much an individual is able to afford at this moment in time. But loans allow one to time-shift money from the future into the present, thus providing a great amount of money in the present, but in exchange for decades if not a lifetime of debt. Most people are very bad at making decisions regarding this types of trade-off between money now vs. future debt (witness the number of people who continually carry a balance on their credit cards). Schools are exploiting this weakness in human rationality to run up the cost of tuition, and cheap student loans just exacerbate it.

      Education needs to be subsidized with supply-side distortions. Take the money currently provided as unrestricted student loans (leave the low-income assistance), and dump it into public universities. That should help lower the tuition at public unis, making them affordable to people who otherwise couldn't attend without student loans, while also exerting downward competitive price pressure on private universities and colleges. Normally I (as a fiscal conservative) wouldn't be for this - you're subsidizing a public "corporation" which competes directly with private corporations (universities and colleges). But the decades of student loans has so distorted the market that the private schools are swimming in money (which forces public universities to offer higher salaries to compete, thus raising their costs as well), and there's a lot of fat which needs to be trimmed to revert the college/graduate education market back to normal.

    67. Re:You think the housing collapse was bad by MagusSlurpy · · Score: 2

      Yes, it's possible to get a college education without being in debt for the rest of your life.

      It's also possible to become a billionaire in your lifetime. Just because some people have the right set of circumstances to achieve that doesn't mean everyone does.

      --
      My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
  2. Let experts, not salesmen, decide by concealment · · Score: 2

    We have a bad habit in this country of letting sales figures and the profit incentive "make" decisions for us. In this case, college is a huge business. We can promise people more income if they get a college degree, so everyone wants a college degree.

    Educators will tell you that perhaps college should be reserved for those with the ability and initiative to do the work. Not everyone is ready for a college education, or able to engage in the rigorous critical thinking required. That's not popular with the salespeople, who want to sell college to everyone.

    The result is that college has become more like another four years of high school. The classes are easy and emphasize memorization instead of developing critical thought. Expectations are low. It's not a time of great discovery, but of people pushing through because if they just get that piece of paper, they get richer.

    Through this process, we have cheapened education for everyone. High school is now four years of day care because those teachers figure the kids will really learn to spell in college. College is now like high school, a dreary period of drudgery. All of it is motivated by money, not a desire to learn or to help the truly exceptional students get ahead.

    By trying to sell education to everybody, we have cheapened it and now to get anywhere in this world, you need a graduate degree. When they cheapen those, too, we're going to have to cut out the middleman and bribe our way into careers.

    1. Re:Let experts, not salesmen, decide by imric · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is almost true. There are some problems with your post, though.

      "Educators will tell you that perhaps college should be reserved for those with the ability and initiative to do the work. Not everyone is ready for a college education, or able to engage in the rigorous critical thinking required. That's not popular with the salespeople, who want to sell college to everyone."

      The 'salespeople' here are our government, trying to sell hope that even though they encourage industry to move offshore, there is a way for everyone to live happy fruitful lives. Education was that way. And it's necessary now; after all, to get a decent white-collar job now you need 'a degree'. It doesn't have to be related to your job. Jobs available (if you don't have a degree) will ensure that you live in poverty and die early.

      "High school is now four years of day care because those teachers figure the kids will really learn to spell in college."

      No. High school is now daycare because both parents now have to work to survive and NEED DAY CARE. Teachers are now expected to raise kids, but aren't allowed to punish them. Parents freak when 'little johnny' fails, and rather than take responsibility, they blame the teachers for their kids lack of effort - even though teachers have little or no power to make the kids do ANYTHING.

      "When they cheapen those, too, we're going to have to cut out the middleman and bribe our way into careers."
      Yes. Only the upper classes will be able to do this too. Oligarchy becomes permanent and the American Dream dies. A permanent, desperate underclass that will work like slaves for almost nothing will be available, and America will finally become 'competitive' with the third world. By becoming a third-world nation.

      --
      Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
    2. Re:Let experts, not salesmen, decide by firex726 · · Score: 2

      Agreed, it does seem like college is becoming the new High School when it comes to the job market.

      A drop out, GED and HS Diploma holder will have pretty similar prospects for jobs in the real world.

  3. non-profit? by cashman73 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anyone that still believes that America's colleges and universities are "non-profit" institutions, should think again at this. For two of the most obvious examples, I cite you the "Bowl Championship Series" and most college sports in general (namely football and basketball), as well as the fact that student dormitories and student unions have largely been turned into country clubs, with just about every one of them having a Starbucks (heck, that's in the library now, too), and having such amenities as rock climbing walls, gyms with workout equipment that rival Gold's Gym, and many schools are giving every student their own iPad these days. Plus, when most schools in Division I pay their football or basketball coach twenty times the salary of the average professor, and four times the salary of the university president, you know something's fouled up,. . .

    1. Re:non-profit? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 2

      And at most universities, both housing and sports are a COMPLETELY SEPARATE ENTITY!.. You look at how much the football team brings in.. Did you forget about how much it costs to send the womens Rowing team to their events? Or building and maintaining a stadium to hold 70,000 people?

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    2. Re:non-profit? by ironjaw33 · · Score: 2

      Anyone that still believes that America's colleges and universities are "non-profit" institutions, should think again at this. For two of the most obvious examples, I cite you the "Bowl Championship Series" and most college sports in general (namely football and basketball), as well as the fact that student dormitories and student unions have largely been turned into country clubs, with just about every one of them having a Starbucks (heck, that's in the library now, too), and having such amenities as rock climbing walls, gyms with workout equipment that rival Gold's Gym, and many schools are giving every student their own iPad these days. Plus, when most schools in Division I pay their football or basketball coach twenty times the salary of the average professor, and four times the salary of the university president, you know something's fouled up,. . .

      When the school has TV ads, non-profit goes out the window as far as I'm concerned. At the school I attend as a grad student, things have changed remarkably in the past few years. Massive construction projects and renovations, loft-style dorms, the same gym with rock climbing wall you speak of, and countless new student clubs and services including concerts from popular bands every weekend. If it weren't for scholarships and fellowships, I wouldn't be here.

  4. Re:heh by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have a hard time sympathizing with anyone who has voluntarily taken on large amounts of debt

    With almost any decent job these days requiring a 4-year college degree, what the hell do you expect? Unless your parents are upper-class or have had the foresight to save up the money (with no intervening crises to eat it up), your only hope to get anything better than slave wages at some manufacturing plant (that's probably going to China at any minute) is to get a highly-competitive scholarship or take out a student loan. And there are only so many scholarships to go around.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  5. Re:what do you mean... by somersault · · Score: 2

    Current quote at the foot of the page:

    Look at it this way: Your wife's spending $280 a month on meditation lessons to forget $26,000 of college education. And you're still drinking ordinary scotch?

    Here in the UK, repayments on your student loan are only taken while you're making over a certain threshold value (something like £14,000 a year). Also, once you hit 45 years old the debt will be wiped regardless of how big it is. I rather stupidly paid £2000 of my savings into repaying the loan after I left University, when if I'd been thinking sensibly I should have just saved it towards a deposit on a mortgage. It started at about £14000 and currently I have £8000 left to pay off on it.

    --
    which is totally what she said
  6. Re:heh by iamhassi · · Score: 5, Informative

    With almost any decent job these days requiring a 4-year college degree, what the hell do you expect?

    That is why high school is worthless now days. You might as well drop out with a GED and go to community college. High school and GED gets you the same job now days, there's no need to waste those 4 years when you could go to college and at least get an associates and move on to bachelors at a real school.

    Of course this only applies to the 99%, the 1% go to Ivy League high schools and Ivy League colleges so they don't need to worry about community college.

    --
    my karma will be here long after I'm gone
  7. There are two legitimate sides to this argument by damn_registrars · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are plenty of students who majored in very reasonable and marketable courses of study and came out with a mountain of debt and dramatically worse job prospects than what were available when they began their studies. These people have a very real complaint.

    However there are also people out there who went to college and majored in drama, or comparative literature, or film studies, or any of a number of other fields that have very marginal job prospects even in a good economy. They are carrying debt because they took a foolish risk with 4 years of their lives. Of course, some of them may have been poorly informed by their college with regards to what they could do with their degree. Others didn't give a damn and set off determined to "study what I want" or whatever. This latter group dug their own hole and I don't have a lot of sympathy for them.

    In short, if you majored in engineering and then couldn't find a job after the economy went down the toilet while you were in school working your ass off, I feel for you. But if you spent four years in a field with ordinarily terrible job prospects and now you are shocked that you have no job prospects, I don't have much sympathy for you as you took a great opportunity and managed to squander it.

    However, those who excel at taking great opportunities and squandering them may yet have a future in American politics.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  8. as with real state, personal responsibility... by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 2

    Just wait until you see what happens if THIS group starts going en masse into default. At least with houses, there is some collateral there. What are you going to foreclose on when little Johnny goes into default on his $100,000 loan debt because he can't find a job? You going to foreclose on and resell his worthless degree?

    With that said (and something that should be said more often), even with rising costs in education, one should only get over $60K in student loans if you get a degree in medicine or law or STEM degree (in particular from a private university.) If you have $40K or more in student loans with only a B.A. degree in History from a public university, there is something fundamentally fucked up with you - that Mac laptop wasn't something you really, really needed, for example. Or you really, really, really didn't need to go to a university in another state (and rack up dorm expenses) when a suitable university was closer by and you could have stayed with your parents. And so on and so on.

    Personal responsibility is something not being considered, with the assumption that all expenses covered by student loans are/were legitimate educational expenses.

    Just as with the real state bubble, there is also a lot of personal responsibility lying out there when it comes to student loans. The current situation is untenable, and there needs to be a solution. What a solution might look like? I don't know. But whatever shape a solution takes, I sure hope that it does not involve extrication of an individual's financial responsibility.

    1. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by scubamage · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Coming from your background, that's fine. Here's my story: my dad worked at Merck, and was earning well over 100k a year. I was told that my student loans wouldn't be a worry, and thanks to being a mediocre student in high school combined with his earnings, I didn't get much financial aide (not for want of talant, but because I was frequently sick and missed a lot of school). My parents wanted me to go to a highly ranked local private college for my CS degree. I didn't want to go, but they refused to sign my financial aide papers (FAFSA) if I didn't go where they wanted. I applied early admission, which barrs me from applying elsewhere. A quarter way through my junior year, my father has a series of heart attacks, is diagnosed with cancer and lyme disease. My mother is diagnosed with uterine cancer. Neither one lasted long. All of their money? Gone in an instant from medical bills. His pension? Merck decided to fire him after due to frequent illness thanks to the cancer, so it was lost. My situation? Newly graduated with over $100,000 in student debt thanks to interest rates peaking at 8%. Now, this is all my fault, I knew that money was racking up, but honestly it never clicked. Pair that with an utter lack of money management skills being taught in my school or by my parents, and it was a recipe for disaster. It was something I never knew I needed to know, or even thought to learn about it. Not everyone has something "seriously wrong with them" and that sort of world view will get you branded as shallow and ignorant. Some people honestly get screwed by student loans.

    2. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by chill · · Score: 2

      Actually, it isn't all your fault. Most rests on your parents, for forcing you into the potentially (and eventually) untenable situation.

      I know it isn't nice to speak ill of the dead, and that they meant well, but the fact remains they essentially forced you into that situation.

      Part of the problem is our culture that places such a high value on brand-name education. It has been my experience that the majority of the "education" received depends on the student much more so than the school or teacher. Going to Harvard or Yale, for example, is done for the connections you make, not necessarily the education you get.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    3. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by scubamage · · Score: 2

      They cosigned for me, unsubsudized stafford loans, stafford loans and, and private loans through key bank. Everything was in my name.

    4. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by nomadic · · Score: 2

      "Merck decided to fire him after due to frequent illness thanks to the cancer, so it was lost."

      Once a pension benefit is vested it can't be lost. If Merck was playing around with that they were violating the law. Sorry to hear about your loan trouble, I am in slightly better shape (far more loans, but good job) but even while I can pay them they are a huge (though I can't benefit from IBR for most of them, like recent graduates can).

    5. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Coming from your background, that's fine. Here's my story: my dad worked at Merck, and was earning well over 100k a year. I was told that my student loans wouldn't be a worry, and thanks to being a mediocre student in high school combined with his earnings, I didn't get much financial aide (not for want of talant, but because I was frequently sick and missed a lot of school). My parents wanted me to go to a highly ranked local private college for my CS degree. I didn't want to go, but they refused to sign my financial aide papers (FAFSA) if I didn't go where they wanted. I applied early admission, which barrs me from applying elsewhere. A quarter way through my junior year, my father has a series of heart attacks, is diagnosed with cancer and lyme disease. My mother is diagnosed with uterine cancer. Neither one lasted long. All of their money? Gone in an instant from medical bills. His pension? Merck decided to fire him after due to frequent illness thanks to the cancer, so it was lost. My situation? Newly graduated with over $100,000 in student debt thanks to interest rates peaking at 8%. Now, this is all my fault, I knew that money was racking up, but honestly it never clicked. Pair that with an utter lack of money management skills being taught in my school or by my parents, and it was a recipe for disaster. It was something I never knew I needed to know, or even thought to learn about it.

      I'm sorry to hear about your parents' illness, but sorry to break it up to you. They were fucking stupid and they fucked you up. They projected their own ideals of life into you in a manner that only served to indulge their shallow, narrow-minded (and I dare say arrogant) world view (a particular trait in our culture which is what is putting us in the fucked up place we are right now). Their interests, their pushing their agenda on you, that never represented your best interests. I'm sure they loved you dearly, but love is not enough. I mean, what kind of parent would refuse to sign FAFSA papers for his children just because his children do not want to go to a private university?

      I mean, think about it. In that aspect, they fucked up in their parental duties, they played God, and as a result, they have loaded your life with $100K in debt that cannot ever be defaulted by the normal venues of bankruptcy. Sorry pal, I am not the one risking being branded as shallow and ignorant.

      And speaking of world views...

      Not everyone has something "seriously wrong with them" and that sort of world view will get you branded as shallow and ignorant.

      I'm sure that in your college education you were exposed to the concept of reading comprehension, and reading skills in general. This is what I wrote. Tell me how the "something fundamentally fucked up with you" passage applies to you (who went to a private university for a STEM degree):

      one should only get over $60K in student loans if you get a degree in medicine or law or STEM degree (in particular from a private university.) If you have $40K or more in student loans with only a B.A. degree in History from a public university, there is something fundamentally fucked up with you.

      So. Read.

      Some people honestly get screwed by student loans.

      No. People do not get screwed by students loans. People screw themselves with the decisions they make with them (or in your case, your parents screwed you up with them.) Your case does not represent a general case, and doesn't even represent the general case described in my description of things, so I don't what sort of mechanisms you are using when extracting meaning from written passages.

      Having said that, I have to say I sympathize with you. I do not know your situation (I also went through a terrible period of disproportionate personal debt - private credit debt - due to a lack of sound money skills.) But, unless you are facing health issues, or you are already married

    6. Re:as with real state, personal responsibility... by TPoise · · Score: 2

      Don't know why you guys place so much of the blame on the student. It isn't like buying a Ferrari and then complaining that it's expensive. This is like being TOLD by "experts" in every single facet of life that you have to attend college at any cost necessary, and that if you don't you will be a homeless bum with nothing to show for after graduating high school, and every single white collar job out there requires a college degree. And add to the fact of the government TELLING lenders to give tens of thousands of dollars to any person that can fog a mirror. Sure you could say that these inept 18yr olds shouldn't have borrowed so much money, but at the same time nobody is faulting the lenders (typically educated in the vast world of finance) that giving uneducated 18yr olds nearly $100k without collateral is a good idea. The only difference now is that Uncle Sam can garnish your wages for the rest of your life until your loans are paid off. Just like the housing situation, the banks/gov't took on the RISK of lending tens of thousands to college students. Now instead of facing that risk through losses, they are turning these students into indentured servants. Capitalism without risk is nothing more than dictatorship. Winners have been chosen, and you are not in the 1%.

  9. Re:heh by royallthefourth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wont be the first or last to say it, but I have a hard time sympathizing with anyone who has voluntarily taken on large amounts of debt and doesn't understand that they made a poor choice.

    OK, let me get this straight:
    1. Don't go to college, can't find a job. Poor choice.
    2. Go to college, can't find a job. Poor choice.

    What we have here are a bunch of people willing to work, but the market is unable to find work for them. You blame the people, when the market is what's causing the problem.

  10. Again, banks are committing fraud by fermion · · Score: 5, Insightful
    There are a couple things here that clearly indicate that banks are committing fraud.

    First, there is usury. Student loans are unsecured, but federally backed. There is very low risk to the bank. Yet interest rates charged tend to reflect that of high risk loans. Further, while payments are deferred, interest isn't. Not all of this is fully disclosed to the borrower. For instance, do all students know that they are payig interest rates comparable to normal loans, yet with normal loans a borrower can default on a loan. With student loans the must must be paid back, and garnishment of wages and other restrictions on one's livelihood are very easy. Unlike most loans, which are regularly renegotiated, the student loan, with exorbitant interest given the level of risk, is not.

    Then there is collusion in the defrauding of the american public. Much of the loan money goes to private distance Universities. These Universities are well known for having very high default rates, and are well known for being victims of straw men loans. In any other financial process, the banks would conduct due diligence to minimize exposure. However, as this is a way to transfer taxpayer money to private banks, there is almost no due diligence. The money is handed out. Banks know or should know the forms are fraudulent. There was one reported case of many forms asking for money to the same address. However, as there is no real risk, and it free money for the bank, no such diligence is performed and banks happily take tax payer money. Unfortunately, all risk and blame is placed on the university and student. While this is appropriate, more blame must be placed on the people who are fundamentally profiting from the fraud. The bankers.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    1. Re:Again, banks are committing fraud by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

      For instance, do all students know that they are payig interest rates comparable to normal loans, yet with normal loans a borrower can default on a loan.

      You will never find a 14 year, collateral-less loan that banks will give to a jobless 18 year old student, at any interest rate, they simply don't exist, and for good reason. The government backing is the only thing that makes such remarkably low rates possible, and the default-less nature is the only thing that makes the government guarantee possible.

  11. Re:heh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is retarded. You expect an inexperienced, 16-18y/o KID to know in advance where all the jobs are gonna be, sort through employment statistics and guess correctly? 4 years ago they probably would all go into real estate. The education is pretty cheap and you could make bank. Or how about finance, another 'great' pick. How would that work out now? (and while some finance people are still making money hand over fist many have been laid off). It is hard to predict the future AND not everyone is well suited to the few career choices that have any decent wages (mainly IT). And those (IT again) keep seeing news stories about offshoring. Couple that with every adult, administrator, and advisor to this KID telling them BS like "follow your dreams" and there is NO WAY it is reasonable to expect any kid going into college to magically be 'responsible' and pick the perfect major.

  12. Re:heh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My knee-jerk reaction is the same as yours. "Why did you take out loans you can't afford? Regardless of why, it's your fault for doing it."

    However, looking at the times we live in, I have a lot of sympathy for the OWS movement. I recently got my PhD in Physics from a top university, and was a triple major as an undergrad. All of this happened without a single penny of student debt, and in fact I was actually supporting one of my parents on my grad student stipend. While I was in school, employers were often contacting me with offers of, "Please quit! Come work for us at Facebook!", and "Please quit! Come work for us at Hedge Fund!" I flew out to a few of the places to interview just because I wanted to see the city. Now that I'm done, the job market has since collapsed. It's hard to even get a call back, even with a decade of programming experience, several publications in an emerging field a PhD, and international recognition for my programming abilities. My university is balking at paying me a $2150/month stipend for me to continue doing research there as a postdoc.

    I'm left thinking that leaving the good thing I had in high school and undergrad, a well-paying job in a contracting collective, was a big mistake. A huge mistake. Because even the opportunity cost of going to university for 10 years for free was greater than the value of the education. Now imagine you're one of the 99% who took out loans on the promise that they'd get a better paying job that would cover them in the future, and you're thrust into a workforce that doesn't want you. You can't bankrupt your way out of it. You can't take a job at McDonalds because the student loan payments are more than you'd be making. You feel like going to university in the first place as opposed to working a McJob was a mistake.

    So, I do have a lot of sympathy for them. I can't imagine being in that position, and the promises they were given by their institutions are worth about as much as the paper the diploma was printed on. Their student debt has them saddled for life--they can't default or bankrupt their way out of it. They'll be paying until they die. I wish I could do something to help them, but until someone will call me back for something other than evil (damn you hedge funds), I'm out of luck too.

    AC because this is embarrassing. I support you OWC. :(

  13. Maybe it's not all about me by stomv · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Perhaps the issue is that the inflation rate for college tuition is well above the general inflation rate, that states are contributing a far lower percentage toward operating state unis and community colleges than they have in the past, and that more and more employers are requiring a 4 year degree for positions which don't really need one in the first place.

    Perhaps they're not protesting their own debt. Perhaps they're protesting the current situation -- created by banks, governments, universities, and employers -- which has helped foster the enormous tuition rates being charged for students *today*, thereby necessitating massive student loans or a society in which upward social mobility is unnecessarily reduced.

    Perhaps there's more to a strong and diverse society and culture than engineering. Perhaps your $USELESS_DEGREE has tremendous social value, and the real problem is that our current economic structure doesn't reward the people working in job($USELESS_DEGREE) well enough. Perhaps they think the problem is that we're simply not funding enough social workers and teachers and the arts -- not that there are too many young people with those degrees.

    Look -- I earned a whole bunch of college degrees on full scholarship in tUSA, in fields which pay reasonably well. This isn't about me. Yet, I do agree with the OWS protesters. College debt is too high. Sure, it was all taken voluntarily, but that doesn't mean that we shouldn't change the circumstance for future high school graduates. I believe that the Federal Gov't should open more universities at free/low tuition, and not require military service to be admitted -- and focus on areas where we have a national interest. Health care, energy, infrastructure, etc. I believe that state governments should pour far more money into their state universities. I believe that both Fed and state gov'ts should hire more teachers and fund more arts. I support raising taxes on folks with more money [both income and wealth] to pay for it. I think that if we moved in that direction, we'd have a safer, healthier, *better* society.

    1. Re:Maybe it's not all about me by Insightfill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I believe that the Federal Gov't should open more universities at free/low tuition

      It was a goal of Reagan back when he was in California to specifically get rid of free/low-cost college. He saw college students protesting government activities and publicly complained that they were having it easy, and at government expense. With all that free-time they got to protest too much. So: he dramatically raised fees at the state unis. He couldn't raise tuitions, as they were protected. After a few years, there was even a court case that found that excessive fees were a de facto tuition, but by then it was too late.

      Now: the pendulum has swung too far. Instead of a bunch of college students with plenty of free time and nothing (of value) to lose, we have a bunch of college students and grads with so much debt that they've thrown in the towel and realized that they have nothing to lose; when you're staring at $0 of college debt, you're essentially in the same situation as an unemployed grad with $100K of debt. "Aw, fuck it," you say.

      We're fast entering a similar situation as the "Arab Spring": a bunch of unemployed young people with nothing to lose. Bloomberg stated as much and was taken to task for doing so.

  14. Re:Wait... by EllisDees · · Score: 2

    >I spent my college years getting a useful degree and paying for it by working during the year and the summer

    Yeah, you can't do that anymore. You'd have to have a full time minimum wage job to even come close to paying for college now.

    --
    -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
  15. Re:heh by cdrudge · · Score: 2

    Is it that hard to go on craigslist and type "programmer" or "RN" or "CPA" and look at the salaries be offered and see if it's worth 4 years of college loans to make that much?

    My wife is currently looking for a job after a decade off to raise 3 kids. She doesn't have a degree and doesn't have much current, relevant experience for anything specialized or an in-demand position. She's using a variety of job posting boards including Craigslist for a receptionist, office admin, etc type of job. She's found job postings from anywhere between $8/hr to $48k/year. So hey, attending a business college or similar to get a basic advanced education degree would be worth it to make $48k! In reality though, 90% of them turn out to be spam or phishing attempts and the remaining 10% that pay the much more realistic $8-10 usually are filled by people with 4 year degrees who take anything just to have some income.

  16. Re:heh by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 2

    I have a hard time sympathizing with anyone who has voluntarily taken on large amounts of debt

    With almost any decent job these days requiring a 4-year college degree, what the hell do you expect?

    1. Not buy brand new Macs (really, you don't need them to do your studies.)

    2. Not go to a distant university if there is one within commuting distance.

    3. Not go to a 4-year university for your freshman and sophomore years if there is a community college near you.

    4. Get a A.S. degree first (what I should have done.) Then go to a 4-year university, even if it takes you an additional year to get your B.S/B.A degree. That will better prepare you for eventualities.

    5. Not go to a dorm if you can live with your parents (yes, there will be less booze and less sex, but you get the drift, plus that's not the reason to go to a university anyways.)

    6. Not live solely on student loans if you have a chance to work part-time in school or flipping burgers.

    7. Don't get any degree just because you don't know what you want. Due your due diligence in your freshman and junior years to find out what you want. IT CAN BE DONE. And if you can't, then take a break, possibly study part-time and go to work. Allow yourself time to explore and understand what you want out of life (economically and emotionally.)

    8. Don't get a B.A. degree in History or Psychology (or similar degrees) and stop there. You might as well go to grad school (as B.A. degrees in those fields are pretty much worthless.) If you are going to invest in an education, you might as well go to a level that gives a better chance to get a job with it.

    9. Don't use money of student loans and pell grants to finance a Spring Break trip to Cancun (I've seen it happening, and it is not a rare occurrence... sadly.)

    That's just off the top of my head.

  17. $1 Trillion guarantee ? by arnott · · Score: 2
    How about $75 trillions ? BofA Said to Split Regulators Over Moving Merrill Derivatives to Bank Unit

    Bank of America Corp. (BAC), hit by a credit downgrade last month, has moved derivatives from its Merrill Lynch unit to a subsidiary flush with insured deposits, according to people with direct knowledge of the situation.

    Bank of America’s holding company -- the parent of both the retail bank and the Merrill Lynch securities unit -- held almost $75 trillion of derivatives at the end of June, according to data compiled by the OCC. About $53 trillion, or 71 percent, were within Bank of America NA, according to the data, which represent the notional values of the trades.

    That compares with JPMorgan’s deposit-taking entity, JPMorgan Chase Bank NA, which contained 99 percent of the New York-based firm’s $79 trillion of notional derivatives, the OCC data show.

  18. Re:heh by Dynetrekk · · Score: 2

    I call BS. Statisticians frequently recommend against going with the trends, because they change so quickly. When I started out in college, IT was going crap, just after the dotcom bubble burst. These days, IT is doing rather well. Financial analysts can't see 5 years into the future, how are kids at age 18 going to do that? Of course, it's no surprise that an arts degree is going to get you unemployed, but that's a different story imho.

  19. Re:heh by adeft · · Score: 2

    Let's review every decision you made at 17 years old and see if it was smart. Overborrowing towards an education and supposed better life sounds not so bad to me.

  20. College Education Scam by advid.net · · Score: 4, Informative
    A must-see documentary about student loans :

    NIA today officially released the most comprehensive documentary ever produced about higher education in the U.S. NIA's hour-long documentary called 'College Conspiracy' exposes the facts and truth about America's college education system. 'College Conspiracy' was produced over a six-month period by NIA's team of expert Austrian economists with the help of thousands of NIA members who contributed their ideas and personal stories for the film. NIA believes the U.S. college education system is a scam that turns vulnerable young Americans into debt slaves for life.

    It also remind us:

    After the burst of the Real Estate bubble, student loans are now the easiest loan to receive in the U.S., and total student loan debts now exceed credit card debts.

    It was written May 16, 2011 ...

    1. Re:College Education Scam by jwhitener · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'd never heard of NIA. I went to their site and read the 'about' section.

      I got a bit suspicious when I saw this: "Our food inflation report was featured on FOX News by Glenn Beck, who called NIA a "very credible" organization." I don't consider Glenn Beck very credible.

      Googling NIA lead me to this: National Inflation Association co-founder admits NIA is a FRAUD!

      And a ton of other articles basically saying that NIA is a scare scam to pump and dump gold/silver. Now it could very well be true that total student loans exceed pricey credit card debts, but does that 'fact' actually mean anything? More students than ever are going to school, largely because unskilled labor jobs are drying up. So its no surprise that there are more loans.

      I'd rather build a business that had an educated population to hire from and live in a community that voted intelligently than cut back on federal loans.

    2. Re:College Education Scam by jwhitener · · Score: 2

      I forgot to add that I'm really surprised that the NIA article was modded +5 informative. A simple google search, without even reading the articles, shows that NIA isn't considered credible by a wide swath of organizations.

  21. Student loans are a replay of the health care by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It also is a replay of the mortgage market.

    When consumption of goods becomes third party in nature the costs explode. This happened in medical care when employers and the government started to pick up the tab. People didn't realize the costs of services and they have become used to not caring. As a result the services got more expensive over time, usually outstripping inflation.

    Student loans and student aid did the same thing. They separated the costs of education from the student. Oh sure the student knew they were going to pay but they didn't have to pay NOW and that was key. They had to make installment payments. That reduces the psychological sting all that money made.

    Schools then abused that through incredible marketing both direct and indirect. By having all sorts of support industries to include the press and such espouse all the benefits a high dollar education conferred. The one fact they left out was, the majority would never succeed. Everyone is not equal and the same education does not mean all parties have the same out come.

    As for the OWS, go read their site. If that doesn't frighten off people here then I would be shocked. It all centers around having GOVERNMENT become more oppressive. They want, want, want, want, and want. There is no talk about what they will do for others only what others should be compelled to do.

     

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  22. High cost meal plans and room and board is part of by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    the high costs as well.

    Like forced meal plans that cost a LOT for meal times that do not always fit in with class times for any from sub par to good cafeteria food. Some places even forced cash cards that time out so you are in a use or lose it so some people buy a ton of candy just to drain the cash from the card before it times out and is lost.

    Also room and board with (room mates) can cost more more then renting a apartment on your own. Can take the same room mate rent apartment and pay less.

    Now a dorm may have stuff like high speed networking but that may be part of added tech fee on top of the room and board costs. Now most dorms have some kind of cable system but that can be a old analog only system like you see in hotels, a system with some channels but you have to buy the cable box, to like some apartment where a cable system like Comcast gives you basic / starter is part of rent and you can add on any pack that you want.

    Now in a apartment you can get full digital cable or satellite tv and get the tv that you want and not be stuck with what the dorm has.

  23. Debt is like a game of tag. by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

    Debtors are "it" and have to tag the debt on non-debtors. Banks fail? Well, people who save money can pay more taxes have to bail them out. People with lot's of debt get tax breaks, and don't have any money anyway. So anyone with visible money ends up paying for those in debt.

    So my advice is, dig yourself as deep into debt as the silly financial system helps you to. You will never have to pay for it. Someone with no debt will.

    As the economist John Maynard Keynes said, "If I owe the bank 100 pounds, I have a problem. If I owe the bank 100,000 pounds, the bank has a problem."

    Oh, and for US students with too much loan debt, that would be deducted from your paycheck? Flee the country, for the off-world colonies.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  24. How much did you rely on your parents by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 2

    And I don't just mean straight money. Housing? Washing? Mom bringing food? Old washing machine?

    Mind you, as a European your story is proof that it can't be done. Do I really want my doctor to do 12 years over his story (6 years study, 6 years working for each study year)? Seems a bit wasteful.

    But Hey, I am from Holland, the country whose economy isn't down the drain. What do know.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  25. From the Devils Dictonary by iZC · · Score: 2

    DEBT, n. An ingenious substitute for the chain and whip of the slave-driver.

    As, pent in an aquarium, the troutlet
    Swims round and round his tank to find an outlet,
    Pressing his nose against the glass that holds him,
    Nor ever sees the prison that enfolds him;
    So the poor debtor, seeing naught around him,
    Yet feels the narrow limits that impound him,
    Grieves at his debt and studies to evade it,
    And finds at last he might as well have paid it.
    - Barlow S. Vode

  26. To many required class and filler make 4 y push 5 by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    To many required classes and fillers classes are pushing the 4 year degrees out to 5 years.

    Due to classes filling up, classes only being offered only at some times and the high number of credits needed a 4 year degree used to be 120 credits and now Colleges want more for the 4 year degree. Also the X credits to be a full time student should also be cut down or have some kind of fill in that force people to take stuff like art history.

    Now some filler is ok but other times it's a waste that can be better spent and there are ways to make it better like say cut back on some of the math classes or make some of them no logger required, let people take some side classes in other ares with not having to meet all the prerequisites for that class, on the job training, work study, and so on.

  27. How Government Caused This by geoffrobinson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The government helps students take on loans -> colleges increase tuition because students can afford more thanks to the loans -> there is societal and economic pressure to help people go to college -> the government helps students take on loans ...

    The three sectors that increased much faster than inflation (housing, health care, higher ed) all have their cost subsidized by government. Is this a coincidence?

    And this is the relative size of the higher education bubble: http://www.di.net/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/tuition-housing-cpi1.jpg

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  28. Re:heh by stoolpigeon · · Score: 2

    Oddly enough - my parents are not upper class, I received no scholarships, and no funds from my parents or other relatives. I completed a 4 year degree with no debt.

    The idea that school loans are inevitable unless one wants to be a part of the poor downtrodden masses is false.

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
  29. What next after masters become the new HS? by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    As the PHD system needs work

    http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110420/full/472261a.html

    MBA? that is a masters but do you realty want a work place there the basic jobs needs Business Administration skills?

  30. I have $127k in student loans by mark_reh · · Score: 2

    at interest that varies between 6.5 and 8.5%. The government sure likes to say that education is the future of this country, and that everyone who wants to should be able to go to school, but what does charging 6.5-8.5% on the loans say? Mortgages on houses can be had for 4% interest, and we've all seen how safe an investment a home is (thanks 1%ers for demonstrating it to us!). If getting an education is so important and means so much to the future, why is the interest charged so damned high? What investment is more secure than education? The interest rates for student loans should reflect the underlying security of that investment.

  31. Re:OWS = same whining leftists as always by jpstanle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Watching OWS protests, where we have largely a population of educated middle-class or higher kids (who are staggeringly wealthy by any world standard), who have spent their lives:
    - getting everything they need, and pretty much everything they want
    - have never known hunger
    - have always been basically healthy
    - have never seen war except as volunteers, which is pretty damn unlikely anyway (more importantly, have never faced the ravage of war across their homes)

    I recently graduated with a degree in Electrical Engineering, easily one of the most "Useful and Marketable" undergraduate degrees you can have. I am also a veteran who spent 2 years serving his country, 6 of them getting shot at in Kandahar. I have relocated to the DC-Metro area, one of the areas of lowest unemployment in the country. I BARELY found a job, and at a significantly lower salary than what my peers were being offered in 2007. My tuition costs more than doubled while I was in school. All the while, we've been dumping trillions of dollars to cover the asses of bankers and insurers underwriting ridiculous risks in order to make a quick buck.

    But sure, OWS is a bunch of whining leftist hippies. Seriously dude, get fucked.

  32. $600 billion, but still a problem by kent.dickey · · Score: 2

    First, Felix Salmon says USA Today's numbers are wrong, and student loans are around $600 billion: http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2011/10/19/fact-and-fiction-about-student-loans/. But it still is a big number.

    Here's the current system: if someone with a pulse wants to go to a for-profit school, he will get in. He will pay high tuition, almost all covered by student loans. He gets a worthless degree and cannot get a job. But federal student loans cannot be discharged in bankruptcy, so his life is now ruined.

    There's some blame to go to the student, he should have known better. But chances are this is a young kid, and his first exposure to the adult world is a recruiter telling him he's smart, he's going places, he just needs to graduate college, preferably this really expensive for-profit school. He's been preyed upon as well. And this used to be considered fraud, preying on vulnerable people. If a guy went around to old ladies selling them useless junk, we used to toss him in jail. I'm not sure why our attitudes have changed.

    I think federal student loans need a major overhaul--right now, it's a huge giveaway to the banks and for-profit schools with students as victims. Limit federal loans to for-profit institutions to 50% of non-profit tuition (it can go higher based on merit), and force for-profit schools to be accredited every year. Just somehow change the incentive system to reduce the number of non-qualified kids funneled into expensive and useless programs. Change the law so that student loan defaults impact the school they went to: say, reduce loans in the future, with no more student loans to that school if the default rate tops 15% (or whatever number makes sense).

    This is another bubble, and the popping of it will be another huge blow to the economy.

    Also, kids need to told loudly: getting a degree from a school not competitive in the field is not worth anything more than going to your closest state school. Expensive schools that aren't competitive to get in are just a place for rich kids to go get drunk. Don't take out loans to go to those schools!

  33. It is not hard to figure out why. by MarkvW · · Score: 3, Insightful

    dent loan debt is nondischargeable in bankruptcy unless the debtor can meet a very high burden of proving hardship.

    It's no wonder that lenders lend insane amounts, when they can hound their borrowers for years and years.

    No way is this in the long term interest of business, but since when has business ever cared about the long term. They buy their congressmen and this is what they get.

    Same thing for the goddamn mortgage industry. Banks get super-protection for their residential mortgages in bankruptcy, so they can write stupid mortgages without fear that the mortgage will be modified in a Chapter 13. This is a contributor to all the stupid loans.

    Then business sells us on the idea that it's all the debtor's fault. That's the stupidest thing of all. Sure it's the debtor's fault. When the moron takes the stupid home loan or the stupid mortgage, he has only himself to blame. But business interests want us to think: Fuck him. He can sort his own sorry shit out. And we're morons if we agree with that. If our stupid ass neighbor goes down with a bad mortgage--our property values suffer, our banks suffer, and we all suffer. We're all interdependent. Looking out for other people is looking out for ourselves. The frontier ethic doesn't work anymore when we're jammed together in cities.

    Enough of a rant. Now I'll get flamed by the small government people who would rather be governed by banks than by elected representatives.

    1. Re:It is not hard to figure out why. by sjames · · Score: 2

      In the case of the home loans, I would say the people who got trapped were more naive than stupid. Brokers and bankers who are supposed to have a deep understanding of finance kept assuring them that the debt load they were taking on was perfectly manageable, and that the needed refi was just a matter of filing the papers. With the zillions of documents in dense legalese and all the figures flying about, the buyers were "blinded with science".

      What the buyers didn't know was that the mortgage business changed a great deal since their parents got one. It used to be in the banker's best interest to council a buyer conservatively and honestly. They didn't want to end up with a bad loan on their hands. Now, they sell them off like a hot potato where they get bundled, divided, and re-bundled to turn them into fraudulent AAA financial instruments. So the incentive shifted to sell as many as you can for as much as you can and rake in the bucks. It'll be in someone else's hands when it blows up. That is, of course, a deeply unethical practice.

      The naive buyers should have been OK with government watching their backs. Caveat Emptor may be good advice, but it's not supposed to be social policy.

  34. Third-worldization of the US by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You nailed it. We are becoming a third world nation.

    1) Huge wealth disparity between the rich elite and everyone else. (check)
    2) Decreasing access to health care for the masses. (check)
    3) Little social mobility. (check)
    4) Decreasing access to education for the masses. (check)

    --PM

  35. For-Profits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    One of the big problems I've heard lies with the for-profit universities. These schools actually seek out the kids who would not have likely gone post secondary, then sign them up with these big flipping loans. The for-profits are well known for having piss poor degrees that aren't nearly as respected as your regular universities, and employers don't want the second rate graduates they turn out. So in the States you get this horrible cycle of kids who need a post secondary education, are recruited by these shitty schools, sign up for these big loans and then after their program is over they get dumped into the real world where nobody wants them. The American school system is broken. Frontline has two great documentaries called "College Inc." and "Educating Sergeant Pantzke" - both are must-sees if you are interested in this issue.

  36. Re:Forgive Student Loans!!!1!! by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Want to see a real uprising? Watch what the hard working middle class who already paid off their own student loans do when their earnings are taken away to forgive some occupy-wall-street-dirty-hippie's B.A. Art History debt.

    I remember how you guys rose up over the Wall Street bailout. Boy are those guys reeling from how you gave 'em the scowling of a lifetime.

    --
    I am not a crackpot.
  37. Really simple solution tested in practice: by blind+biker · · Score: 4, Informative

    Make all education free for all. That's what Finland is doing, and it works brilliantly: the scientific output of this small (by population numbers) country is extremely high, as well as the effects of it on industry.

    Now the UK has introduced tuition fees that are, in most cases, about GBP 9000/year. Many universities in The Netherlands (where education is free for all, as well) are now marketing all-English language master programmes to UK students that cannot afford the tuition fees. That will cause an influx of people who will, by studying in The Netherlands, contribute to the science in that country, and most likely stay as PhD students, contributing even more.

    By the way, in addition to free education for all, the US should really introduce single payer, too. A system where children (as well as adults) are left without health insurance should alarm you.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  38. Re:And why would you do that by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 2

    Personally, I would rather those who are out of work and can't find work go to school for retraining (even if that means debt) to improve their job prospects later rather than one of:

    1) Sit around on the dole
    2) Turn to crime
    3) Commit suicide

    Buying a porsche is entirely not comparable. It doesn't improve one's job prospects or provide trained labor for the market.

    That said, going to an expensive degree program might be a move. There are less expensive educational options.

    --PM

  39. Re:Why does everyone assume that no job .... by MrBoring · · Score: 2

    I sympathize with the above. I've been hearing for years here in the US about "nursing shortages". There's been plenty of nursing programs in schools in our area which issue nursing degrees at various levels such as a 1 year LPN, 2 year associate and then the 4 year RN (I believe I got the names and years correct). The thing is, there's been a waiting list to get into these programs because people believed there was a shortage, and it's been this way for years even before the great recession. It smelled like a bubble, but Johnson and Johnson kept running ads about how nurses are kind hearted people who care implying the viewer should drop everything and enroll in the saintly nursing profession.

    A similar thing seems to be happening on a site for American Actuaries. Apparently, the main site was touting extreme demand, but graduates were still having a hard time. We in the IT field keep hearing about an IT shortage from IT publications, but as has been discussed previously, the reasoning is to get more H1B or similar visa people in so that companies can pay a fraction of the US market based wage. People in the US cost more because it costs more for them to live.

    Real people (not Mitt Romney's idea of one), like the almighty corporations which we're supposed to praise, love and worship, are chasing what they believe to be the best opportunity for them based on the best information they are given. The thing is, when these same entities rig the system with false information about supply and demand for their own benefit it's no longer a fair game. Then they have the gall to rig the bankruptcy code in their favor, which makes things even worse for real people.

    In the meantime, the US government subsidizes the so called risk of lending to students, making credit even easier. Schools see this and raise their tuition with each increase in US government lending limits. At my MBA school, each student graduates after paying over $90k. They get this amount times about 1000 students, yet they still ask for alumni gifts. There's just no way it costs that much to run the school. This mentality of schools charging the maximum of whatever a student's borrowing abilities are exacerbates the problem.

    The system is rigged and we in the US are just suckers playing a game many of us are loosing it.

  40. Re:well CS is theory and IT should be on it's own by Culture20 · · Score: 2

    well CS is theory and IT should be on it's own without all the theory and math.

    I disagree. CS students should all learn a little about IT (so they don't try stupid crap that overtaxes a system), and also because IT people should come from the realm of CS. Sure, the math is partially irrelevant, but the theory makes a miserable IT button pusher into an IT wonder.

  41. Re:well CS is theory and IT should be on it's own by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    So you want people to do a 4 year CS and then a 2 year tech school?

    The hard part is setting how much theory that IT people need and much how a IT a CS students should get also IT people need a good hands on part that is way better then theory.

  42. Re:24 hours per week at min wage pays for school by scubamage · · Score: 2

    Psst, I am GP ;) The source is http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d07/tables/dt07_320.asp. The second column (in state public institution and required fees) is without room and board, which for for years is 11338 for 2006-2007 school year. The first column is with room and board, and comes out to 19232. I must have typo'd the original number, sorry about that.

  43. Re:Forgive Student Loans!!!1!! by spiffmastercow · · Score: 2

    Tax dollar subsidize a lower and lower portion of tuition every year. The university I graduated from in 2005 has more than doubled their tuition since then. In that time, wages have been stagnant or in many cases dropped. If you're over 30, you had a much, MUCH easier time than these kids today. And for the record, I'm one of those people who worked during school, got a nice scholarship, and graduated with zero debt. But not everyone is that fortunate.

  44. Abusive book publisher practices by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 2

    Maybe it's not the biggest component, but college text book publishers are pulling a lot of shady tactics.

    I'm in school now, and had to get a newer edition of a math book I already had. Yet when I compared the two editions the only changes were new chapter introductions and the homework problems had been rearranged in a different way for each chapter. Nothing new had been added, explanations and examples were all the same, but now you can't answer your homework correctly without buying the newest $180 edition . For that price the class, as a whole, could have contracted someone to write a damn math book for us

    Then there are the "online access" classes. In which, to turn in your homework, you need to buy an additional $80 pass to the publisher's online content. Which is often looks like a third rate KhanAcademy knock off. So, especially in math, you end up paying $200+ for 1000+ year old information that is available for free.