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Ask Slashdot: Best Camera For Getting Into Photography?

An anonymous reader writes "I've managed to go my entire adult life without owning an actual camera. I've owned photosensors that were shoehorned into various other gadgets, but I've gotten to the point where the images produced by my smartphone aren't cutting it. My question: what camera would you recommend for getting into basic photography? I don't mean that in the sense of photography as a hobby or a profession, but simply as a method for taking images — of friends, family, and projects — that actually look good. That's a subjective question, I know, but I suspect many of you have a strong grasp of price versus performance. For example, when I'm picking a new video card, it's easy to figure out which cards are the best deals for a given price point — then I just have to pick a price I'm comfortable with. I figure a decent camera will run me a few hundred dollars, which is fine. But I don't have the expertise to know at what point spending more money isn't going to do me, as a camera newbie, any good. Any thoughts?"

95 of 569 comments (clear)

  1. Canon or Nikon by stewbacca · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Canon or Nikon entry level DSLRs...you can't go wrong, except for the fact they are made for really small hands seemingly. For a little more money, get the next step up from either of those brands so you get a camera body that actually fits average human hand sizes.

    1. Re:Canon or Nikon by nharmon · · Score: 4, Informative

      SLRs are very forgiving to people who are inexperienced with taking pictures. So yes.

    2. Re:Canon or Nikon by spazmonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You have to understand that for some the gear itself is a religion. They own dozens of camera yet take no pictures. The brand is the thing. Even if OP wanted an SLR, Pentax makes far better entry level/consumer SLR's, and there are other companies as well. The mantra of CANON/NIKON is due solely to the fact they are the only two companies that make full-bore pro level products costing many thousands. Not that that should be relevant to someone wanting a consumer camera, but for the brand worshipers, having one of those two nameplates is the single most important aspect of camera ownership.

    3. Re:Canon or Nikon by tibit · · Score: 5, Informative

      The problem with non-SLRs is that they seemingly all suck when it comes to turnaround time between pictures, and their autofocus is universally slow -- if you have ever had experience with manual focus. A decent 35mm film SLR from the 80s with TTL exposure control, IMHO, outperforms pretty much every point-and-shoot when it comes to how quickly you can retake a previously set-up picture. Most of them, at least with experienced operator, will outperform even starting from scratch (focus way off, aperture/iris way off, etc).

      Entry-level SLRs seem to be really a class above point-and-shoots, especially that you regain control of the focus adjustment and aperture. This really is a make-or-break when taking multiple pictures of the same subject, like you often do (bits are cheap!).

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    4. Re:Canon or Nikon by quarterbuck · · Score: 4, Informative

      That or Micro four thirds/ Micro four thirds.
      Two things to consider when trying to learn photography are 1) Interchangeable lenses and 2) Getting the largest possible image sensor you can get (Noise decreases with image sensor size, not with megapixels).
      Micro four thirds (or similar formats from Sony/Samsung) have a larger sensor than a typical point-and-shoot. So they work better in low lights and generally have a higher Signal-to-Noise ratio.
      Olympus EPL line is a pretty good and cheap micro 4/3 camera. Sony makes their NEX series which are the full blown APS-C (DSLR) sensors squeezed into a small camera. Olympus and Panasonic both make micro-4/3 cameras, so the lenses are easier to come by. Also they can use adapters for various other kind of lenses. On the flip side, the micro 4/3 sensor is only 60% or so in size compared to a DSLR sensor.
      All the above also have pre-set modes to increase/decrease brightness, contrast etc. -- they are useful to start. Once there you can set the camera to full manual and learn the physics part of photography. I've been told that Samsung makes the easiest to use interface , but I have never used it.

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    5. Re:Canon or Nikon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Do not buy a DSLR unless you must have changeable lenses. Compare the weight of a DSLR to a fixed lens camera. The best camera to start out is the one that will always be with you.

    6. Re:Canon or Nikon by shoehornjob · · Score: 2

      Yes while that is true for the purposes of the discussion we really don't need to go into that.

      --
      "We are just a war away from Amerikastan. When god vs god the undoing of man." Dave Mustaine
    7. Re:Canon or Nikon by Richard_at_work · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Talking as someone who was heavily into amateur photography until a year or so ago, the main reason you see Canon and Nikon "worship" is because they are the only two manufacturers where you can start out with a very cheap DSLR at the low end, and migrate your way right up to the top levels in equipment without ever having to dump your current kit and replace it - you can achieve that steady progression by buying lenses and bodies individually, there is no point to reach where the previous level of kit won't work with the next.

      It's really quite a nice position to be in.

    8. Re:Canon or Nikon by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Informative

      The trouble is that SLRs(while undoubtedly extremely capable) tend to suffer very heavily from 'the best camera is the camera you are carrying' syndrome.

      By virtue of the more complex optical path, the modular lens options, and the various other bits and bobs that SLRs end up with, they get big enough that 'bringing the camera' becomes a decision, not an automatic thing.

      With the fairly impressive capabilities of contemporary point-and-shoots(yes, admittedly, the capabilities of SLRs have enjoyed the same technological improvements, only more so because they have more space and a bigger budget), you really start to hit the wall of diminishing returns pretty quickly(It takes surprisingly few good megapixels to spit out a butter-smooth 8x10, and a 2560x1600 display is only a smidge over 4 megapixels, and those are $1,000+ Serious Screens).

      There are some genuinely ghastly point and shoots out there, to be sure, and the weaknesses of the entire genre will start to bite if you need low light performance, run into situations where you need a somewhat atypical lens, or are really serious about your manual settings; but it isn't hard to get a ~$100 P&S that'll happy-snap just fine, or a 200-250 one that will have a nicer optics package, some of the more useful historically-SLR-only features not removed from the firmware(histograms, RAW, some manual options), and generally compete pretty well with the low end DSLR and shitty kit lens of the moment...

    9. Re:Canon or Nikon by stewbacca · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Point-and-shoots can't replicate the quality SLRs because of the lenses. A Rebel + $100 "nifty 50" 50mm lens cannot be duplicated by a point-and-shoot.

    10. Re:Canon or Nikon by stewbacca · · Score: 2, Informative

      I suggested Canon/Nikon solely because you can't go wrong. Sure Sony, Olympus, Pentax, et. al. make some good gear, but it's a crap shoot. Plus, with Canon or Nikon, you can see if you like photography, buy some nice lenses, and if you like it, upgrade your camera body while keeping the lenses.

      Then there's the whole used market advantage for Canon and Nikon. It's much easier to find good used gear for Canon and Nikon than it is the other brands.

    11. Re:Canon or Nikon by stewbacca · · Score: 2

      It's not a myth if you buy entry-level Canon, buy an L-lens for your entry level Canon, then upgrade to a better Canon body. If you jump ship to Nikon, then you just sell your gear on eBay/Craigslist for not much less than you bought if for and start over. Good luck with that if you start with Sony.

    12. Re:Canon or Nikon by whathappenedtomonday · · Score: 2

      The submission mentions "price versus performance", and for that reason, even though I'd like to own some SLR, I still stick with my Canon Powershot (SX100, was ranked "superzoom" when I bought it for its 10x optical zoom). And I'm still happy with it. Point-and-shoot + manual modes/settings for experienced users + CHDK firmware mod for (lots of) additional features. IMHO. if you go for CHDK support you'll definitely get a decent camera at a decent price, with the added feature that if you really get into it and need more/better/more flexible features and settings, CHDK will keep you busy for a Long, Long Time.

      --
      I hope I didn't brain my damage.
    13. Re:Canon or Nikon by nomel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Point and shoots can't replicate the usability of an SLR either. The time between pushing the button and when the picture is taken is usually 4-10x longer.

    14. Re:Canon or Nikon by tirerim · · Score: 5, Informative

      Um, that's true of Pentax, too. The lenses that work with my K1000 (fully manual film SLR, production started in 1976) still work great with my K10D (digital, released in 2006). The newest lenses that lack aperture rings won't work with the manual body (at least not other than wide open), but that's true of Canon and Nikon, too. This also means that you can get some very good older lenses on eBay for very reasonable prices ($50-$100 each), as long as you don't mind some manual control (which is not that hard to learn -- before all of the automatic stuff came out, anyone who wanted to take pictures had to deal with it, and without even the benefit of instant feedback that you get now with digital). I haven't tried the entry-level Pentax dSLRs, but I've heard good reviews of them, and I can say that the mid-level is great. They don't make a "pro" level dSLR (in other words, full frame), but I don't think that matters much for most people. The one disadvantage of SLRs is that they're big. Even if you're just carrying the camera with a single lens, it's still going to be pretty bulky, weighing in at over a pound. Definitely not something you can slip into a pocket "just in case you want to take a picture". For that, I recommend something like the Canon S90/S95/S100, which combine a good lens and sensor with a small size and some optional manual controls (very useful as you learn more about photography and become smarter than the camera). They still don't compare to an SLR, but there's an adage in photography that the best camera is the one you have with you.

    15. Re:Canon or Nikon by capsteve · · Score: 4, Interesting

      this is the best advise i've seen so far... the best camera to start out with is one that will always be with you.
      WTF moderators, why did this get a low score?

      OP, unless you're dedicated to becoming a photographer and don't mind carrying around a DSLR all the time, you'd be better off carrying a small compact point-and-shoot camera. get something in the $200 range(8-12MP, 3x optical zoom) they're all pretty comparable, but i've always been partial to the canon xilim or canon powershot series. my criteria was a camera OS that was usable as well as quick and responsive. i've spent time in several stores testing various brands for what i felt were important features: power on to shutter ready; switching capture modes; the ability to turn off startup sounds/animations; size or a pack of cigarettes; sd card. once you've got narrowed you choices down to a couple/three cameras, go to http://www.steves-digicams.com/ and compare your impressions against someone whose tested many evices.

      IMHO, if you want to learn how to take photos, you do it by taking pictures. don't get an DSLR. don't get a micro 4/3. you can graduate to these later, when your comfortable taking pictures. don't buy a camera that you haven't actually touched and toyed with.

      1) carry a camera with you all the time.
      2) take lots of pictures. if you get a one good picture out of 20-36 exposures, you're doing well.
      3) not every picture is sacred. capturing the moment with all it's flaws is better than to miss the moment.
      4) keep taking lots of pictures
      5) don't be afraid to edit out crap images
      6) learn the various functions of your camera(night shot, red eye/no red eye, flash/no flash, etc)

      i take between 6000-10000 pictures a year(the camera is with me all the time). i replace my camera every year or so(depends on how beat up it gets).
      and i get surprisingly good images from a stupid little canon powershot. i have a lot of reject images, but i also more than my fair share of keepers. eventually i'll get a fancier camera, but in the meantime i'm looking at a new refresh(canon s100 is looking sweet) for my daily shooter.

      --
      three can keep a secret, if two are dead - benjamin franklin
    16. Re:Canon or Nikon by bedonnant · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you buy a cheap 50mm for your camera, it'll work from entry level to pro body. I only use Canon since I got the 350d, but since then I steadily upgraded my gear, lenses and bodies. I never was at a point where a lens was not compatible with my camera. At one point of course you can choose to sell a lens to get a better one, but that doesn't mean all of your gear has become useless. So I don't get where you think this is a fallacy -- it actually is one of the strongest selling points for DSLRs, image quality aside.

      --
      ~~~ Paf. Le chien.
    17. Re:Canon or Nikon by dwywit · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Testify, brother. It's all in the glass. I'd be happy with better lenses on a lower-model body. My wife bought a Canon kit with body, 50mm, 18-55, and a 75-200 (IIRC). My kodak DX6490 - at 4MP and a Zeiss lens - takes sharper pictures than the Canon 18-55 (which crapped out recently - autofocus she no work no more - and not worth fixing). The latency is a PITA though. I wish digital cameras had a "just take the damn picture" mode, using the last settings and don't-worry-about-the-focus. I'll rely on depth of field when I need to get the shot NOW.

      --
      They sentenced me to twenty years of boredom
    18. Re:Canon or Nikon by SharpFang · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm seconding the opinion of Powershot + CHDK. It's a great combo for learning the basic-to-intermediate topics - composition, exposure, ISO, focus, basics of RAW processing, long exposures - and still allows to shoot "idiotenkamera" when there's no time to set things up.

      When the Powershot stops being satisfactory (primary limitation: poor color matching), get a middle-shelf 2-3 years old used EOS, a couple decent lenses - a set that combined will give you focal lengths between 15mm and 200mm, and the essentials: tripod, basic filters, remote. This will get you into "advanced" with combining focal length, aperture, time and ISO to limit depth, get motion blur exactly where you want it, reflect flash from surfaces, use focal length for artistic effects and not just cropping, play with manual focus etc.

      Note you CAN do most of this with a compact+CHDK, but... only if you know what you're doing. The interface is way too clunky to use it for -learning- the advanced stuff, things you do by a twitch of wrist in SLR require navigating two menu levels down and using the +pad for entering numeric value in CHDK.

      Still, it's good 2 years of learning using the compact till you should think about switching to SLR.

      --
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    19. Re:Canon or Nikon by mwvdlee · · Score: 2

      Indeed, despite being called "point and shoot", those small camera's usually aren't quite as fast as a DSLR.

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    20. Re:Canon or Nikon by heathen_01 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The point is: The SLR that you didn't bring because its too much of a pain in the arse to lug around is infinitely worse than the point and shoot you did bring.

      However, I do agree with you, the nifty 50 is an awesome lens.

    21. Re:Canon or Nikon by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 2

      What you say is true in only two ways: 1) if you are only capable of taking pictures in the camera's 'automatic modes'. 2) if you buy lenses meant for anything less than for a full 35 mm sensor/film (what you are talking about with respect to consumer/pro digital lenses).

      I have manual lenses that work just fine for me, but I do have to use them full manual. They are 20 or 30 years old, were purchased for 35 mm film, and work on film or digital Nikon cameras. Once you get to a certain point, it is the photographer and not the fancy features of the lens that make the difference. And what is nice here, is that if you can deal with it, you can get very high end (great glass) 35 mm film lenses second hand for cheaper because they aren't "digital compatible". Which really means they don't work with all the automatic features on digital camera, but they are still functional lenses often with very good glass (which is what is the most important part). If you know how to metre a scene yourself, that won't matter.

      I know it is an extreme example, but look at the absolutely amazing photos Ansel Adams could do with an 8x10 camera doing landscapes... and those lenses only allowed for manual setting of f-stop; the focus was in the camera bellows! But of course even in full manual, a 35mm camera will allow you to shoot much more quickly than a large format camera, even if slower than in any automatic mode (including the various automatic metering modes). But being forced to shoot slower can also aid you in developing your skill in shot selection and composition. It can force you to be a better photographer, able to find good composition quickly instead of relying on being able to shoot dozens or hundreds of shots just to get one or two good ones. Ansel Adams for example often would be able to look at a scene and know exactly how he wanted to shoot it, right down to how he would process the film and print the paper. He had to get good at it given how much a pain working with the extremely large 8x10 format cameras that he preferred. He didn't often take quick shots. The only one I can remember him saying that he shot very quickly (that I read about in one of his books) was Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico

      Now if you are taking a lot of action shots (sports for example) the automatic features are almost required, but guys back in the day took some really good sports photos without all that too. It just depends on how much automation you really need or want.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    22. Re:Canon or Nikon by Skater · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Perhaps not, but they're very close. My wife has a Canon SX130is (I think the current model is 150), and it's a pretty nice camera - and I'm an SLR guy (I recently got a Nikon D7000, but I've taken over 10,000 pictures with my D70). The other thing is, as someone pointed out above, it's much easier to carry around, so you're a lot more likely to have it for that perfect moment. We were on a photo safari with it a while back, and the professional photographer commented to my wife that we were all jealous, because she was getting shots as good as the rest of us, but much more cheaply.

    23. Re:Canon or Nikon by anagama · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Absolutely correct. I have a DSLR and a few lens which I love and I use when I'm looking to do real photography. But I also have, or had till I misplaced it, a small point and shoot camera about the size of an altoids tin. Of all the photos I have, I probably used that one for 90% of them. It would fit in a pocket, I had no qualms exposing it to potentially destructive conditions, and I almost always had it with me by keeping it in my computer bag.

      Anyway, I'm really missing it and will need to replace it. I'd suggest looking at the reviews here:
      http://www.dpreview.com/

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    24. Re:Canon or Nikon by andyring · · Score: 2

      As others have suggested, Canon products are great. For what I perceive to be your situation, a Canon pocket camera will be your best bet. You do actually get good images from them, and I say that with certainty as I have two pocket Canons, one DSLR and a couple dozen DSLR's at work, all Canon. I resisted the urge to get a pocket camera until a couple years ago, but since I did, there's truly no going back. Why? Because you always have it with you. A DSLR you will not carry with you very often, plain and simple. A pocket camera that does a good job and is always with you - you can't go wrong. Because you have it with you. I cannot stress that point enough. I suggest a Canon with GPS. The location features are nice - knowing where your photos were taken.

    25. Re:Canon or Nikon by AugstWest · · Score: 2

      The camera is important, the piece of glass it comes with even more so.

      I have a Panasonic Lumix that I've used for 7 years now, and I was just thinking yesterday that I'm amazed how well it has held up. The megapixel count of other cameras keep climbing, but this Leica lens keeps me in the hunt.

      So yeah, the default answer is often going to be "Nikon" or "Canon," but this fairly inexpensive Lumix has never let me down, and I am continually impressed with its photo quality, even at only 4 megapixels.

      They're under $100 used, too:

      http://www.amazon.com/Panasonic-DMC-FZ1K-Digital-Camera-Optical/dp/B00008IHUB/ref=sr_1_5?s=photo&ie=UTF8&qid=1322265477&sr=1-5

    26. Re:Canon or Nikon by penguinstorm · · Score: 4, Informative

      Canon G12 or whatever the most recent iteration of it is.

      I normally shoot with a Canon 5d MkII and owned a G11 before when I was still shooting--shocking!--film, up until last year. Honestly, the average person couldn't tell the difference between the shots I took with the G11 and the 5d from a *quality* perspective. (I swapped for an S95 when I bought my 5d, purely for the smaller size.)

      There are differences to be sure, and work I do with the 5d that could NOT be done with the G cameras. The most notable difference is the greater depth of field afforded by the full frame sensor and how I use it, but from an "I'm just taking pictures..." perspective the Gs are excellent and you can exert as much or as little control as you want with shutter and aperture priority modes.

      MOST and by MOST I mean ALMOST ALL people who buy a Rebel wind up shooting with the kit zoom anyway. It's a crappy, slow lens and I'd argue that MOST people would be better off shooting with a G--which is also free from the dust on the senor problem--seeing if they like it and then deciding to move to a Rebel or a 60d or a 7d or whatever suits their budget.

      You'll carry the G much more than you'll carry a rebel. Though it's not tiny, it's noticeably tinier.

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
    27. Re:Canon or Nikon by penguinstorm · · Score: 2

      Sorry about that Nikon there. Your wife seems like a nice lady though :)

      Honestly, just to put my two cents in on a topic that's probably already com up: Nikon, Canon...who cares. I shoot Canon because I've shot canon for my entire life because my grandfather shot Canon. Shoot what you can borrow lenses for.

      I do think Canon's all electronic and physically larger lens mount is better, but not at a level which would impact 99% of the people who own one. (Including, incidentally, me.)

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
    28. Re:Canon or Nikon by penguinstorm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The G series is f2.8 which is as fast as most of my good quality glass for the 5d. The zoom that comes with your crap-tastic budget SLR is probably a 4.5 - 5.6.

      The S95/s100 is f2.0 which is fast.

      Add to that the fact that there's no mirror-slap to introduce vibration, and you're going to have an easier time getting steady shots with a point and shoot. You still have to be careful, but I can reliably hand hold my s95 down to 1/8s shutter speed at every zoom length. I can do that with my 20mm f2.8 on the 5d, but not my 200mm f2.8 + 2x teleconverter (which makes a very light and sharp 400mm f5.6.)

      I'm not saying I'm calling bullshit on your post, I'm just calling bullshit.

      Also: I'd throw my 3200ASA concert photography from my 5d up against your shitty crop-sensor medium ISO shots and win any day for lower noise at all but the most insane enlargements. If you're going to spend all your time looking at photos through a loupe well, godspeed you black emperor.

      --
      Skot Nelson music is my saviour / i was maimed by rock and roll
    29. Re:Canon or Nikon by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "i get surprisingly good images from a stupid little canon powershot"

      +1.

      I went hiking in Yosemite with a friend a couple months back. I had my superzoom powershot, he had his four-digit DSLR. We ended up taking a lot of similar shots (hey, a bird!) and the images were pretty comparable. Some instances the powershot looked better. He was obviously much better at the macro / shallow depth of field shots. That said, it was possible for me to take a photograph of a waterfall while scrambling on hands and knees up a cliffside, but it was impossible for him to maneuver the DSLR into place safely.

      I'm not saying DSLRs are bad or anything, but a lot of the things that you need to take good photos (exposure and shutter control, white balance, ISO control, etc.) can be done in most mid-grade P&S cameras. I've taken some really nice photos with my powershots, that I'd have otherwise missed since I wouldn't have been able to carry a DSLR around in my pocket.

    30. Re:Canon or Nikon by arose · · Score: 2

      I have the HS20EXR and would recommend it as an entry level in a heartbeat. The manual zoom alone is worth it. It is really odd around the edges if you look closely, so if any of the following are deal breakers for you, stay away.

      The tripod mount thread is plastic, no idea why. Worse, it is right next to the battery cover, so you can't leave a quick release plate on all the time.

      Manual zoom is not on a discreet range, so it can be a bit tricky at times.

      You will be able to shoot in most low light situations (but you won't like the noise). However at some point it hits a threshold and just can't perceive any light at all. I've tried stars and a night horizon with 30 second exposure and it's pitch black.

      Things can be somewhat "wavy" at 30x zoom. I'm not sure if this is due to motion compensation or not as I've only shot 30x freehand. OTOH you can easily shoot 30x freehand.

      Raws are huge, yet only half resolution. Consequentially they take a while to write, so shot-to-shot time is slower than jpeg.

      Bursts are fast (both jpeg and raw) considering the price, but they take a bit to write out. Worse with raws.

      As mentioned raws are only half resolution, they also show the (significant) lens distortion. The camera does an excellent job of fixing the jpegs though, so it isn't noticeable otherwise. I'm in the process of creating correction data, but without that some focal lengths suck. At least the colors are true to the jpegs with the color matrix applied.

      Auto white balance, while generally spot on, tends to be blue with the pop-up flash. Oddly enough a white pop-up flash diffuser fixes that while taking of the worst of the glare, highly recommended if you are going to use the flash.

      I think that's most of what I've found. With that out of the way the camera performs admirably in most common shooting situations. I guess I should also list some of the better surprises.

      Feels great in the hand, well balanced, doesn't tend to jitter much.

      30x zoom, starting at a 24mm equivalent wide angle. In one small bag. With a manual zoom ring. Just about nothing else gives you that kind of flexibility. If you can only afford one camera the quality is a trade off well worth considering.

      Auto white balance is very good in all outdoor lighting conditions and good otherwise.

      The high-speed video modes are great fun.

      Has cat/dog face recognition, while this may seem silly (and it is!) the auto release actually does capture really good pet portraits.

      The electronic viewfinder has a proximity sensor, so you don't have to worry about switching between it and the display, put it up to your eye and the camera will take care of you. Don't know how common it is but it's nice no matter what.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    31. Re:Canon or Nikon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The micro-4/3 cameras have very large sensors and removable lenses in a point-and-shoot package. I have the olympus e-p1 with 17mm lens; it fits in my back pocket and takes pictures comparable to my canon digital rebel.

    32. Re:Canon or Nikon by garyoa1 · · Score: 2

      Heh, or just buy a Pentax and don't sell a thing. Every lens every made for Pentax STILL fits the pentax.

      --
      Wuddooeyeno? IITYWYBMAD? Like nuts? eclecticallyincorrect.com
    33. Re:Canon or Nikon by crdotson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, what's lame is thinking that you can't learn the basics of photography (composition, lighting, etc.) without an SLR. Some of the finest photographers in the world used equipment 100 times more primitive than most point and click cameras.

    34. Re:Canon or Nikon by St.Creed · · Score: 2

      I have a Canon s95 as well and for the question that was asked (just taking pictures) it's a great camera. I bought it a few months ago when I needed a compact camera. Checked all the reviews and stuff.

      As for the flash: my default is "off". I rarely need it on the s95. Even in a dark theater, most pictures are better without flash. I recently went to a show and most of the flashed images are too light. And I don't like postprocessing. The no-flash images were quite nice, but ofcourse with fast movements of players you get blur. Which has its own charm because it gives a more dynamic picture. But ymmv on that. For daytime pictures or pictures in a well-lit room, no need for flash on this camera at all. Iso 400 still looks great for family pictures.

      A photographer looked at my pictures recently because he wanted to buy a small camera too (parttime photographer/IT worker) and he's now going to buy one too. It's small, fast enough, has nice tricks (love the support for panorama shots and the HDR because I don't want to buy a software package for it) and a very decent lens and sensor for a compact camera. The s100 has just been released and the specs are even better (lens-wise).

      And also: check out www.dpreview.com - really nice site. Also check the galleries and see what people actually use to shoot with.

      Otoh: the original question could probably be served with a Casio Exilim just as well as anything more expensive. Only when you get interested in photography will it be worth the money to buy a better one. The zoom on the exilim actually gives you some nice depth of field as well.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    35. Re:Canon or Nikon by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just to kind of echo what you said, I like to have 3:

      1. A DSLR for the serious hobby stuff - being the obnoxious camera guy that everyone hates but later keeps pestering for photos :) This camera is purely optional, and there is no way you should get one unless it is your hobby.
      2. One of those rare pocket cameras with a big sensor - currently my favorite is the Cannon S95. Remarkably good photos for this form factor - hardly ever need the flash. Even does decent video.
      3. A cell phone. I'm serious... :) When my daughter first put her foot in her mouth as an infant, she was on the changing table and I had my cell phone in my pocket. Without the cell phone, I would have missed the moment. Sometimes the greatest camera in the world is the one you have with you!
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    36. Re:Canon or Nikon by xystren · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hear Ye! Hear Ye!

      I always get cR@p from my g/f that complains "why are you carrying that big heavy camera and bag"... But when I get the pictures, she never seems to complain. Quite honestly, if carrying a couple lenses (18-55mm f/3.5-5.6, 50mm f/1.8, and a 70-300mm f/3.5-5.6, all basic kit type lenses) and getting tired from carrying a DSLR there are other things you should likely be concerned with - photography isn't likely one of them.

      Quite honestly what the original post is requesting something that is better than a phone camera...Quite honestly, just about any compact point and shoot will be an improvement. It has more to do with optics rather than just specs (IE more megapixels doesn't always mean better).

      The questions one really needs to know:

      1. What are you planning on shooting? portraits, landscapes, fast moving targets (sports), etc.
      2. Lighting conditions. Low light is a bitch to capture without the right equipment/settings. Most point and shoot with the on-board flash tend to blow out the subject resulting in undesirable results
      3. Much of taking a good pictures has to do with composition and managing your depth of field (f-stop) and shutter speed. Many point and shoots don't have the manual settings to do this, and what ones do, you, the photographer, needs to be willing to learn how to use them and how they affect one other.
      4. Size/weight - as much as I disagree with this being a primary factor, utility is important - a camera that one is not willing to use because it is too big or heavy is a useless camera for that person. Are you willing to carry a DSLR and associated equipment (lenses, tripod, external flash(s), etc.) IF not, a DSLR is not for you.
      5. High-end equipment does not equal better pictures. Bad photos can be taken with the best of equipment, just as good photos can be taken with entry-level equipment (see composition note above). Knowing the limitations of what your equipment can and can not do. I know that if I don't have a tripod for many low-light conditions there usually isn't any point to taking the picture (underexposed, too blurry, or too blown out with just an on-board flash)

      What you are shooting will dictate what equipment you need. If your wanting to learn about photography, but not take it to at least the level of a being a hobbyist, your probably not going to need a DSLR. That would be like having a high-performance Ferrari and only driving it at 15mph or less - in case like this, it would be for bragging right only, and not about the photography. A point and shoot (or point and pray as I like to call them) will likely be enough.

      Taking good photos is entirely about compromise - there is not other way to put it. Learning on what to compromise on (think: composition) is what is important (ie: sharpness vs blur, depth of field vs bokka effect, picture with image grain (high ISO) vs getting no picture at all, are auto settings good enough vs. manual settings, etc.). Generally most of that can be accomplished with any camera that allows manual settings (control of aperture, ISO and shutter speed) but if your not willing to learn how those setting interact with your photography then there is not much point to having those settings - it will just make things to complex for the user..

      Since the original post is coming from a camera phone, virtually any digital compact will be an improvement since you immediately have a larger sensor and a larger lens that will allow more light to to reach the sensor. Does (s)he need a point and shoot with manual settings? Depends, how much does (s)he want to step it up and how far (s)he want to take it in the future. But by the sounds of it, any point and shoot will do him/her just fine.

    37. Re:Canon or Nikon by Carnivore · · Score: 2

      You should look at CHDK and see if they come out with a version for your camera. It will probably enable raw mode, among many other features.

    38. Re:Canon or Nikon by wisty · · Score: 2

      Why not take it to the logical extreme, and say that if he's not using a 4x5 and scanning it in (at a massive resolution), or a scanback (for landscapes), he's not interested in photography?

      It's a matter of trade-offs.

      There's specialized cameras - scanbacks, and large format film cameras. But these cost about as much as a small plane.

      Heavy, expensive, good quality (especially in poor conditions - like low light or moving targets, or both) - there's DSLRs. You need to make 2 choices - what brand (Canon or Nikon), and what size. If you choose a APS-C size by Canon, then there's no real difference between the models (though the more expensive ones may have a few better features). If you want a recommendation, get a low-end Canon APS. If you like taking photos from medium distance (animals in a zoo), get a 50mm prime. For "family photos", the Canon EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 USM IS is heavy and expensive, but very very good. Then there's long lenses (for long range shots - something like a 300mm if you want to shoot birds), and wide lenses (for artistic landscapes, a 10-20mm can practically photograph itself, it's that wide). I don't know about Nikons, but a low-end Nikion APS-C would also be fine.

        Mini-DSLRs - cameras with interchangeable lenses, that aren't as big as a APS-C DSLR. You won't get a good choice of lenses, so why bother messing around with them? Just get a superzoom.

      Good quality (except in really bad conditions) - big, chunky point-and-shoots, like superzooms. These can be in something of a no-man's land (as they are a bit bulky, but no-where near as good as a DSLR), but pretty good in all but the most adversarial conditions. Superzooms will be a little distorted (there's a trade-off between zoom range and quality), but more flexible. Anything by a recognizable brand would be good. A good zoom range (i.e. 35X optical zoom) is flexible. A good apature (i.e. 1 : 2.0 - 4.5) is *probably* a better quality lens.

      Good quality in most conditions - Canon S95. Lacks flexibility, and not nearly as good as a DSLR in bad conditions, but fits in a pocket.

      Convenient - the latest iPhone camera.

    39. Re:Canon or Nikon by Malc · · Score: 2

      Yeah, there are some really good small cameras out there. What eventually pushed me in to SLR land was constantly fighting the camera to do what I wanted. The interface on the little cameras is just not quite there when you start constantly playing around with EV compensation, manual focus, aperture adjustments, etc. Then of course the SLR really improves the low-light performance, shutter lag and continuous shooting. By then one's spent thousands of pounds instead of a couple of hundred for a high-end P&S. The irony being that one will rarely have the SLR with them in those low-light social settings that would benefit the most from having an SLR, but according to Facebook with all the grainy, blurry photos, most people don't care.

    40. Re:Canon or Nikon by stewbacca · · Score: 2

      It's hard to learn about depth-of-field, manual focus, tough lighting situations/backlight, bracketing, aperture - shutter relationship, etc. etc. with a point and shoot. And by hard, I mean "not possible".

      Those finest photographers in the world are using optics that are 100 times better than most point and click cameras today, regardless of how "primitive" you think their gear is. My grandfather took pictures with an old 1970s era SLR and has covers on Alaska and National Geographic magazines, because of his skill and the optics of his gear. You can't get pictures like his with a modern point and shoot. The electronics on modern DSLRs are what make them advanced. Good optics are good optics, regardless of the tech.

    41. Re:Canon or Nikon by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 3, Informative

      2) take lots of pictures. if you get a one good picture out of 20-36 exposures, you're doing well.

      Your advice is good - although I'd add a few comments:

      1. Digital cameras have made it easy to shoot hundreds of pictures in hopes of getting one good one. The problem with that is people never learn composition, lighting, etc. - things film forced you to consider due to cost and limited exposures per roll. Sure - take lots of pictures but read up on the basics of exposure and composition - learn the rule of thirds. light zones, etc. Experiment with different settings - aperture, shutter speed to see what happens. Look at photos and decide what you like about them. Learn to look behind the subject - 30 photos with a branch growing out of someone's ear doesn't do you much good. Ultimately, it's the brain behind the lens that makes the difference.

      2. The biggest advantage you get from a dSLR is depth of field - but it's not worth it if you leave your camera at home. I have a number of dSLRs and a bevy of lenses; but 80% of the time it's a 5 year old Canon point and shot that I have on me, simply because fit early fits in a pocket or briefcase.

      3. Consider a ruggedized point and shot - one that you can take to the beach or in a pool. Buy extra batteries. Buy several smaller memory cards instead of one really large one. You can swap them out and if one dies you don't lose everything.

      4. Don't get caught in the hype over megapixels or zoom length. Every name brand point and shot today has a good quality sensor and lens that will work just fine for a hobbyist photographer.As with any hobby, some people spend more time measurabating over specifications than actually enjoying the hobby.

      5. Visit some photography web sites. I like Fred Miranda's site (fredmiranda.com) - posters will give good advice and critiques of your work, no flaming or gear wars; just a group of people interested in photography.

      6. Start saving money because once you get hooked...

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  2. Engadget just did a review by HFShadow · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.engadget.com/2011/11/25/engadgets-holiday-gift-guide-2011-digital-cameras/

    If you just want to snap pics, go for the lumix. If you want low light photography, I'd go for the s100.

    1. Re:Engadget just did a review by SpzToid · · Score: 2

      I've owned a Canon s95 for a year, and that's the precursor to the s100, and I give it a solid thumbs-up for these reasons off the top of my head:

      - Affordable in that once paid for, you don't need more accessories, mostly. Well okay I bought an eye-fi card and love the wireless workflow it brings.
      - blue-jeans pocket-able
      - on 'Automatic' every photo 'works' and looks good. Great for n00b owners with little time
      - nice manual controls for when you have more time to play and learn.

      Note the s100 has better image stability and zoom than the s95 but I am still amazed at how well mine does, even under street lights. I enjoy setting zoom maxed out and try photos that should not develop, but do. As a web developer I really enjoy the videocamera, and will probably buy a s100 not because I need a new camera, but because the s95 is so nice, I'd like another one like it for a 2 camera video recording setup (with the eye-fi wireless transfers).

      --
      You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
    2. Re:Engadget just did a review by blinking_at · · Score: 2

      I would get the S100. I owned a Canon Rebel something or another, but I bought an s90 because I wanted something that would fit in a pocket. I take the s90 everywhere; my daughter now has the rebel. I recently bought a canon g12 that I use when I have a photographic agenda, but in fact the s90 is still in my pocket even then. It is simply a great little camera that takes great pictures.

      (I didn't know the s100 was out -- I may have to look into it, though, since the s90 is a bit old now...)

  3. Cheap Digital SLR by nharmon · · Score: 2

    Buy a cheap digital SLR, cheapest you can find, and then invest your money in lenses as you progress.

    1. Re:Cheap Digital SLR by Brian+Ristuccia · · Score: 2

      I'm gonna second this recommendation. You can get last year's entry level DSLR and a normal zoom as a refurb or open box for under $400 and it'll take better quality pictures than pretty much any current pocket camera model. If you're frustrated by modern smartphone cameras (which are on the low end performance wise as far as pocket-sized cameras go), most compact P&S models aren't going to be a huge improvement. The cheapest DSLR will make a night and day difference in terms of focus speed, focus accuracy, exposure accuracy, and image quality. Compared to a pocket camera, a DSLR (even in full auto mode) will get you more keepers and fewer photos ruined by the camera being too slow, bad exposures, poor dynamic range, and so on.

      Also, don't be fooled by bogus megapixel and ISO ratings. While many pocket cameras claim to have enormous numbers of pixels, the optics and focus accuracy are very rarely good enough to make every pixel count. As a result, the effective usable resolution could be be half or even a quarter of the advertised number. ISO sensitivity is similarly exaggerated, with most pocket cameras producing snowy, washed out looking pictures well below the claimed maximum sensitivity. On the other hand, a 6 or 8 megapixel DSLR really does provide the claimed number of distinct pixels and on last year's DSLR models, ISO 1600 and often ISO 3200 and beyond will produce perfectly usable pictures. Even if the lighting is bad and you totally mess up the composition and have to crop out 80% of the photo you'll still have enough left to post on the web or make a small print that's not embarrassingly bad.

  4. Make sure you have it with you. by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A good cell phone camera... honestly. The best camera you can learn with is one that you will always have on your person. The latest cell phone cameras can make some really beautiful images: http://prometheus.med.utah.edu/~bwjones/2011/06/time-and-space/

    When you are ready to go beyond framing and composition, then step up to a basic SLR like a Canon Rebel or a Nikon D40.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Make sure you have it with you. by moonbender · · Score: 2

      Beautiful images... in thumbnail sizes... if the lighting is generous.

      They are better than nothing in a spot, but if you're expecting to take photos, say on a trip or family photos, a good compact P&S will give you a better shooting experience and far better results, while still being pocketable. A decent compact with at least some manual settings is also a much better way to learn the basics than a smartphone camera.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    2. Re:Make sure you have it with you. by dbc · · Score: 2

      This.

      The camera that you will have with you. Whatever that is. In the old days, we used to say "f/8 and be there." -- in other words, 90% of getting the portfolio that you want is having a camera at hand when the action is happening.

      You need to ask yourself what exactly is the limitation of your current situation? Resolution? Low light capability? Control over focal length? And you also need to ask yourself how much more hardware you are willing to carry around all the time.

      But really, understand exactly what is limiting you in achieving what you want. I once had a lunchtime conversation at work, and a former coworker who had spent his college years working the sales counter in camera shops started going on about Leica lenses and how much better they were than Nikon or Canon. So I said this: Take a look at your last vacation photos. Now look any any random issue of National Geographic. Ask yourself honestly: "Am I being limited by the glass?"

      Go learn composition. Learn how to analyze photographs. You'll know soon enough exactly what camera you want.

      But have it with you.

    3. Re:Make sure you have it with you. by BWJones · · Score: 2

      I used to say that and carried a P&S with me wherever I went... Until the iPhone 4 came along. I've been really, really happy with the iPhone 4 camera never before posting images to Jonesblog from anything other than a dedicated camera until then.

      A fading light shot is here: http://prometheus.med.utah.edu/~bwjones/2011/10/evening-light/

      and an indoor shot of the inside of an instrument is here:
      http://prometheus.med.utah.edu/~bwjones/2010/12/gravity-probe-b/

      To get me back in the point and shoot camera buying club, the camera companies are going to start to have to do something exciting again, like Olympus and Fuji are now doing with the larger sensor sizes.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
  5. Snapshots? Canon SD. by David+Gerard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Canon Ixus (or PowerShot SD in the US) is a really easy and good snapshot camera. Cheap, too. If you point it at things and click, you'll get decent photos most of the time. They're also easy to carry everywhere.

    That's the right sort of camera to learn composition and take pictures of everything and see what you can do with it and so forth on. Once you're sick of its limitations, go to a DSLR. Do not start on a DSLR, it's what you get second.

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
    1. Re:Snapshots? Canon SD. by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 2

      Actually, you want the PowerShot line, which gives you the option of using manual controls. This is essential for learning and improving your skills.

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    2. Re:Snapshots? Canon SD. by David+Gerard · · Score: 2

      Mm, you could be right there.

      A second-hand older Ixus is cheap enough to do things like put CHDK on it and get quite a bit of that fine control.

      --
      http://rocknerd.co.uk
    3. Re:Snapshots? Canon SD. by Cruciform · · Score: 2

      I loved my Powershot A620 with the CHDK firmware. Best point-and-shoot I've ever laid hands on.
      The A620 also let you attach extenders so you could mount filters or other lenses in front of the existing hardware, which I did with a Raynox macro kit.

      I even recorded video using the macro setup, though it has a very narrow DOF. Sample of a crested gecko baby here.

  6. the best camera by Imabug · · Score: 5, Insightful

    is the one that you carry with you.

    for a photography newbie, i'm of the opinion that the specific camera doesn't really matter. They're all more or less the same anyway. what's most important is finding one that you'll want to carry around with you and use. the more you use it the less newb you'll become over time. you'll learn things and by the time you're ready to upgrade you'll know what to look for.

    --
    "For I am a Bear of Very Little Brain, and Long Words Bother Me"
    1. Re:the best camera by Teun · · Score: 4, Informative
      Yes and no.

      You should at least pick a camera with the option of full manual control and a good picture quality in automatic mode.
      When the last one sucks you quickly lose interest!

      I would suggest one of the top of the line compacts of Canon or Nikon, new serves no purpose except poser status and maybe warranty.
      I can strongly recommend the Canon G-series like the G10 or the Nikon P5000, others mentioned the Lumix series but I hate their low-light noise reduction.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    2. Re:the best camera by cachimaster · · Score: 2

      is the one that you carry with you.

      That's why I have a Sony NEX. Small size, but giant DSLR-like sensor (APC-C actually better than some Canon DSLRs), 1080p stabilized Video that doesnt sucks. Manual controls and modern interface that even has simple tutorials (has a moder cpu with linux inside). Quality is great. All-metal.

      Battery kind of sucks, but then I have an older NEX 5 model.

  7. Annie Leibowitz sez by stevegee58 · · Score: 2

    Just start taking pictures with your camera phone.

  8. A cheap P&S around US$150 by Pope · · Score: 2

    Fujifilm, Canon and Panasonic all make fine point & shoot cameras that will get you decent results without too much futzing about with the settings.

    I recommend going to a proper camera store and playing around with them for a bit to see which interface(s) you prefer, and buying that one. Don't get too caught up in megapixel numbers or video resolution specs, concentrate on the one you think you'll actually use.

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
  9. Definitely subjective, but... by forevermore · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Other than the quality of the sensor and the photographer, there are two things that contribute to a photo looking "good": lens diameter (collects more light) and number of lens elements (fewer is better). Going from a pinhole-sized smartphone lens to just about anything else is going to be a major improvement. Personally, I use a Canon DSLR (mostly because I like Canon, and it fit all of the lenses from the 35mm system it replaced), but I also carry a Panasonic Lumix "super zoom" point/shoot. It takes great photos (and video), and still fits in a pocket (it was better than the point/shoot Canons of the time). Their micro-4/3 systems with interchangeable lenses are also good. These systems (I've also heard good things about Sony's) offer a pretty nice quality/price balance between traditional point/shoot cameras and DSLRs, too. But as others have said, you should probably bulk up on your photo knowledge, too. Understanding stuff like shutter speed, aperture, depth of field, rule of thirds, etc. can go a long way to making better photos, even with a smartphone camera.

    --
    Do you really need reason for beer? Wingman Brewers
  10. Canon S100 by richardtallent · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's a newer camera, great mix of features (including 1080P video and GPS geo-tagging). As a professional photographer, I'm a Canon fan-boy. (Nikon is good too.)

    DP Review is a great geek-compatible site for camera reviews, here's their take:

    http://www.dpreview.com/previews/canons100/

    1. Re:Canon S100 by Fishbulb · · Score: 2

      I can second this. I've got an S95 (previous model) and love it. Full automatic to full manual mode and fits in your pocket. Has the sensor of the low-end Canon SLR's - much better than the sensor used in many point-n-shoots. The S90 was also very good, but only does standard video, not HD.

      I bought it after owning a Canon S230 for 8 years. I loved that one so much (built like a tank, and got some great shots out of it) I got the S90, then upgraded to the S95 shortly after. Find one of those if you don't want to pay full price for the S100.

      CHDK also works on the S90 and S95 (don't know about the S100 yet), if you want to do some advanced hacking (like writing scripts!)

      Examples:
      http://www.flickr.com/groups/canonpowershot_s95/
      http://www.flickr.com/groups/canonpowershots100/

      CHDK:
      http://chdk.wikia.com/wiki/CHDK

  11. I was in the same boat by Chilijohn · · Score: 2

    Get a Canon Powershot SX150. It's about $200 if not less online. I got myself a Canon Powershot SX110 a few years ago for the exact reason you describe. The SX-series is one of the least expensive digital camera lines that allows you full manual control over ISO, aperture & shutter speed, which allowed me to learn the practical differences amongst the various combinations of settings. You also get a nearly ridiculous stabilized zoom range of about 20-250mm (12x), which allows you lots of flexibility in composition. Unfortunately the camera doesn't tell you the focal length so you'll need to learn to read the zoom bar to do the conversion in your head, but the info is stamped in the EXIF metadata within the JPG. I've since stepped up to an entry level SLR having discovered I like photography as a hobby, but the great thing is that the SX remains useful as a compact camera. You won't want to lug the bag everywhere. Another plus is that the SX's run on 2 AA's so if you get some nice NiMH rechargeables you're set for general use and in a pinch any drugstore at a vacation destination will get you running again.

  12. What I did... by Nexzus · · Score: 2

    If you want a bit more options than a simple point and shoot, but don't want the full complexity of a DSLR, go for the middle and get a long-zoom point and shoot.

    They have the options (aperature, shutter speed, ability to optically zoom to 300mm+ ranges) that the DSLRs have, but without the inconvenience of carrying around a bunch of lenses.

    Then once you're comfortable, step up to a consumer level DSLR.

    I have a Sony H5 for essentially kicking around with (and that I learned on), and a Sony A55 with an 18-55/F4 kit lens, a 55-200mm zoom telephoto lens, and a 35mm/1.8 prime lens for low-light situations, when I want to try to get really good pictures. Carrying around all that is usually impractical, so I only bring it when I purposefully want good pictures, and not just snapshots.

    I'm by no means a good photographer, but I've been very happy with the results of both setups.

    --
    Karma: Can only be portioned out by the Cosmos.
  13. One thing really matters: shutter delay by gaijin_ · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you want good pictures of children. It is really only one thing that is important and that is the delay from pressing the button to taking the picture.

    I got a D40 from Nikon just when they released it four years ago and have gotten tons of great pictures with it.

    It has a rather small sensor and not that many functions, but the shutter delay is measured in milliseconds.

  14. You're not ready for a DSLR. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Those recommending otherwise aren't thinking this through. You've gone your entire adult life without a camera. You're used to your camera substitutes fitting in your pocket and that's how you should start with a real camera. The idea otherwise, that you will be instantly alright with carrying a DSLR is folly. You don't have the habits for a DSLR, you won't feel right, etc. My point is, you won't use it. It'll sit on a shelf. Sure as hell it'll take great photos the day or two you mess around with it, but after that, shelf time. I've seen it too many times before.

    Start small. Grab a good point-and-shoot. I recommend a Panasonic Lumix with a wide-angle lens, high optical zoom and GPS. In particular, the DMC-ZS10. I'll admit I don't personally own one, but a friend of mine just picked one up and I've been amazed by what he's been able to pull off with it. That's the way to go. If not that camera, one like it. Something that will fit in your pocket - so you can make a habit of having it with you.

    Then after a couple years after you've become used to a camera as a separate object, and have experience with having an actual camera, you'll have both the habits and the knowledge required to choose something better, whether that is another point-and-shoot or a good DSLR.

  15. Re:"that actually look good" by Dan+Dankleton · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's a mantra that people keep trotting out... but when I went from point'n'click to an entry level SLR the difference in picture quality was huge. A great photographer can take great pictures with any camera. A poor photographer won't take better pictures with £5000 worth of equipment than they do with £500 worth. But for a beginner photographer, the difference between a camera phone and a reasonable camera is astounding.

  16. Point and Shoot by WillgasM · · Score: 2

    It sounds like you just want a good point-and-shoot camera. I suggest something in the Canon SX line. I have an SX130is that does everything a novice would need. Good resolution, good image quality, and a decent optical zoom. I've owned a couple in this same line (one got left in Vegas). A brand new one will run around $250, or you can usually find last year's model for under $200. I got both of mine on sale for around $170. I've looked into the bigger SX30 or SX40, but for that price you might as well buy a cheap rebel DSLR (which is what I'll get next time).

  17. DSLR is the way to go by macwhizkid · · Score: 2

    As long as you don't need a camera that fits in your pocket, a low-end DSLR is probably exactly what you're looking for. Even a lowly $400 Nikon D3100 has a sensor size and resolution that camera fanatics could only dream about 15 years ago. And if that's out of your price range, you can do much better shopping refurb or used equipment (I paid ~ $250 for a D40x two years ago when I was in a similar situation as you).

    Why DSLR? Because it (1) has a big sensor and (2) compatibility with hundreds of lenses. Bigger sensor = more light captured = easier to take good photos with less skill. And even the low end Nikon lenses give pretty good results with the new VR (vibration reduction) feature. Seriously, my photo quality went way up when I ditched the cheap pocket cam. I'll never go back.

    Get an 18-55mm lens (probably will come with the camera) and a 55-200mm lens (around $120 online), and you'll be set for just about anything except low-light and indoor sports photography.

    In terms of brands, I went with Nikon just because I was familiar with them, but the Canon stuff is functionally equivalent.

  18. Re:"that actually look good" by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On the plus side, it is asserted that "The secret to good photography is lots and lots of bad photography" and digital shooting has made lots and lots and lots of bad photography cost virtually nothing...

  19. Lots of things you can buy. Don't. by jimicus · · Score: 2

    From what you've said, it sounds like you're dangerously close to being bitten by the equipment bug.

    Don't.

    Every amateur photographer goes through this phase - thinking "if I only owned X, my photographs would improve immeasurably". Some never get out.

    Every photographer who is in this phase is wrong.

    What you need to do is learn about composition and light. Get to the library, hit up Amazon and learn about what makes a good photograph. Expect to take tens of thousands of photographs while you're learning - and accept that you'll never stop learning. Accept that of the thousands of photographs you'll take, possibly 5-10% will be halfway decent and maybe 1-2% will be so good you'll seriously consider having them printed to put on the wall.

  20. Canon S95 by Sarusa · · Score: 2

    The S95 is fast, light, and cheap (especially since the S100 just came out) and takes very good pictures. It also gives you as much manual control as you want to start with - you can do aperture priority, shutter priority, adjust ISO, manual focus. And it will do RAW mode. Or you can start with just putting it on fully automatic and working on your framing and composition first (which you should do).

    If you really get into it you can put a custom ROM on it which will give you even more control like manually specifying shutter speed and aperture at the same time (manual mode).

    After spending some time with this then maybe you'll want a DSLR, but I wouldn't start with one.

  21. From a turning Pro photographer by PhilLong · · Score: 2

    4 years ago I was in your shoes, wanting to take better pictures (of my kids primarily). I received a Nikon D40 as a gift, and have gone on from there to using all manner of cameras

    There are lots and lots of tradeoffs to consider, unfortunately. Generally speaking the SLRs will set up, focus, and click much much faster than anything point and shoot. Larger sensors perform better, especially in Low light. See this

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensor_format

    You don't need the latest generation of DSLR to get started, and I don't really recommend that you start with a lot of features. There are a lot of things to learn if you get into it. I know you want to keep it simple, and every _photographer_ (as opposed to gearhead) wants their stuff to get out of the way so they can take pictures. Unfortunately there are a lot of decisions to be made, gear and otherwise with each click and making better decisions with more capable gear means better pictures. Pro pictures look pro for a reason.

    Having enough gear to make those decisions is important, but learning what they are is more important. Things like composition and lighting, and how to bounce-flash when you can get away with it.

    You can always buy gear on CL and sell it the same way when you have exhausted its limits. You can more or less try gear out "for free" with a deposit that way. Especially if you stick with "popular" (hence semi-liquid) brands/items.

    With all that said, buy either a used D40 or D3100 off of Craigslist with a kit lens (or the canon equivalent), or get an Olympus E-P3, E-PL3, E-P1 or Panasonic GF3 (with kit lens). The new m43 bodies set up and shoot much much faster than previous "small" cameras and the m43 sensor is big enough to be "good". And they are a heck of a lot less bulky than the SLRs.

    Fantastic deals on those today

    http://www.43rumors.com/black-friday-brings-superdeals-on-e-pl3-e-p3-e-5-and-gf3/

  22. Sony NEX either C-3 of N5 by dcblogs · · Score: 2

    The Sony NEX C-3 or N5 are mirrorless large sensor camera -- the sensors are as big as you'll find on many DSLRS -- in a compact body. It's menu system is designed to be simple. You can use it as a pure point-and-shoot and still get DSLR quality photos, but the camera has most of the same controls you'll find on DSLR. It has an interchangeable lens system and is 16 megapixels. (Megapixels do matter if you plan to make prints beyond 8x10s.). There's no through the lens viewer, but that doesn't bother me at all. I've been taking photos since the era of the Nikkormat and do not miss viewfinders.

  23. *** Pentax *** by U8MyData · · Score: 2

    IMHO you would be remiss if you didn't look at and consider Pentax.

  24. Re:Decide on features first by stewbacca · · Score: 2

    Skip all the features...zoom is marketing. Go for image quality, which isn't measured by a feature listed on the box.

  25. Common question by AncientPC · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm surprised that this question came up on Slashdot, but I regularly see and answer this question in other photography communities.

    Use these two links to determine which camera to buy:
    Snapsort
    DPReview

    There are a few things you need to decide:

    • budget: DSLRs and lenses are a huge money sink.
    • portability: Are you OK with carrying a bag of lenses? Do you want something to throw into your backpack / purse?
    • subject material: People? Sports? Landscapes? Events? Macro?
    • movie mode: 1080p @ 30fps a must?
    • durability: Do you plan on shooting in the rain? In sandy conditions?

    My question: what camera would you recommend for getting into basic photography? I don't mean that in the sense of photography as a hobby or a profession, but simply as a method for taking images — of friends, family, and projects — that actually look good. That's a subjective question, I know . . . I figure a decent camera will run me a few hundred dollars, which is fine.

    (emphasis mine)

    You state that you don't want to get into photography as a hobby or profession, but you just want to take good family portraits? Good portrait photography is not really that subjective and is a combination of good lighting, subject isolation, and timing (for non-posed shots). A camera is just a tool, you have to gain some basic mastery of the tool in order to use it well. Dropping a few hundred dollars on a camera and leaving it in Auto / Program mode will not get you the photographs you're looking for.

    Without more information, these are the suggestions I'd offer:

    Non-DSLR, non-superzoom route:
    - Canon S100 or S95
    - Panasonic LX-5 or LX-3

    Canon if you want more zoom range, Panasonic if you want better low light capabilities.

    DSLR route:
    - used Canon Ti1 or Ti2
    - used Nikon D90

    Pick up a 50mm f1/.8 when you feel limited with the kit lens.

    1. Re:Common question by GiMP · · Score: 2

      Pick up a 50mm f1/.8 when you feel limited with the kit lens.

      +1 on this

  26. As someone who used to sell cameras... by damn_registrars · · Score: 5, Informative
    When I sold digital cameras back in the bad old days (mostly pre-y2k) I observed that most people fall into one of two categories of photographers:
    • People who want to take pictures of other people they know
    • People who want to take pictures of everything else

    And these people need significantly different kinds of cameras.

    People from the first group want fast shooting, small cameras with minimal fuss. 99% of these people buy point-and-shoot cameras. They might or might not be technical people. They will probably get their pictures developed at the drug store or just post them to their favorite web site. Red-eye reduction is more important to them than long zoom or the ability to manually do much of anything.

    The second group want a zoom lens longer than the longest you have on hand. They want to take a picture of the nose hairs on Mount Rushmore and they want to count the feathers on baby bald eagles. They have plenty of time to get their pictures "just right" and they will pay more for professional grade media. 99% of these people buy DSLRs (or the closest things we had to them back then). You can sell a tripod to these people but they don't really care about facial recognition or red eye reduction because they aren't looking to take pictures of their best friends since they already know what they look like. These people are not necessarily anti-social they just see photography as being about remembering things more so than events.

    So my advice is first figure out which group you fall into. Then you can quickly rule out a good chunk of the cameras on the market. And don't let someone tell you there is one camera that does both well, because that is a lie. There are small cameras with good zoom but they are nowhere near being equals to DSLRs, and no DSLR is ever going to fit into your pocket.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  27. CHDK! by GodGell · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm amazed that noone has suggested this yet.

    Get a Canon PowerShot. For one thing, they're great little cameras (I started out with one), but that's besides the point. We're on Slashdot here, after all.
    The point is that you can make it a lot better with a firmware hack called CHDK. It is loaded into RAM from the memory card without touching your original firmware, and gives you full manual control over your camera.
    In addition to getting features normally only seen on DSLRs (such as bracketing, saving in RAW, and a live histogram), you can write and run Lua and uBASIC scripts on the camera, allowing you to program it to do whatever you want (such as motion detection to trigger photo or video capture, sophisticated timelapse scripts, intervalometers, USB remote triggering, etc.). You can take exposures far longer than the factory limit (mine went from a max of 15" to 64 seconds with CHDK), or far shorter in fact, allowing you to take both very low-light or very high-speed photographs that were simply impossible with the camera as it came out of the factory.

    You can even play games on the thing. It's ridiculous.

    If you can really say no to all that on a simple compact, you can buy me a DSLR and I'll give you your geek card back.

    --
    [SHOW SOME LENIENCY TOWARDS ... I mean, FUCK BETA] Eat. Survive. Reproduce. GOTO 10
  28. Really bad response to original problem by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    " manual zoom, which is much faster and accurate"

    Come on, you are advocating use of a camera for manual zoom to a person who said explicitly they do not want to photograph as part of a serious hobby or profession?

    That makes NO SENSE. People who are not seriously into photography DO NOT WANT to manually focus a camera, DO NOT CARE about a critical point of focus. You guys are ill-serving this poor questioner with confusing responses like this, which will in the end deliver unto him a bag of frustrations.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  29. A few ideas... by rAiNsT0rm · · Score: 2

    For a point and shoot I personally feel that the Panasonic TZ series is all the camera most people need. My mother is a skilled photographer and this is her carry everywhere camera and her shots often rival most of her DSLR shots, even some macro work.

    Otherwise buy a Pentax, Canon, or Nikon DSLR, used even, and in the most basic range megapixel-wise even a year or two old model that can be had for a steal will outpace most point and shoots and allow you to learn and grow if you choose.

    4/3rds cameras are decent but I've not seen enough to make the extra cost worth it to not go the TZ.

    --
    http://teasphere.wordpress.com - A little spot of tea
  30. Fuji X100 or Canon S100 by mrops · · Score: 2

    Some thing like a Fuji X100 or Even canon S100 is good to get familiar with all the fun stuff, shutter, aperture priority, macro etc. Also no interchangeable lens means you can slowly break into how costly this hobby can be. Good lenses cost upwards of $1000. Good SLRs upwards of $2000-$3000

  31. From a Photographer... by steevven1 · · Score: 2

    Take it from a professional photographer (http://facebook.com/keysphotography)...Buy a Canon PowerShot. Get the cheapest one you can buy with optical "IS" (image stabilization). I'd shoot for the $130-180 price range. From the sound of your post, you aren't interested in donating a HUGE portion of your time and effort into learning how to make a photograph, and you are concerned about price. That's fine, but because of the former of those two, you will not see ANY improvement in image quality with price past about $150. Photography is ~95% about your abilities and ~5% about your equipment in everyday scenarios. That extra 5% of goodness goes a long way for pros who have already maxed out the 95% that comes from skill, but you are not those people. The extra weight, price, and bulk of a DSLR will only be a bad thing for you, because it will make you do the worst thing you can possibly do: Not bring your camera somewhere (due to laziness, fear of destruction, or lack of space, respectively).

  32. Panasonic Lumix LX5 by Wraithlyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I picked up a Lumix LX5 a few months back, I was basically looking for the best compact camera I could find. I've been very happy with it, it has a large sensor (1/1.63") for a compact, a decently wide angle (24mm equivalent), and bright F2.0 aperture. Full manual/shutter/aperture controls. Can even get some nice depth-of-field effects (ie, "bokeh"), something I've never really seen in a compact before.

    I'm a firm believer in "the best camera is the one you have with you", this is what drove my purchase, as I'm not really interested in carrying around lenses. The LX5 takes great quality shots (including in poor lighting, I've even compared it head-to-head against some friends' DSLRs), and has all the manual options you could want to experiment with.

    --
    "Mind, as manifested by the capacity to make choices, is to some extent present in every electron." -Freeman Dyson
  33. What do you need? What do you want to do? by foxywcuw · · Score: 2

    A DSLR is the easy answer to your question. But what do you want to do with your photography and what does that tell you about what you need? I have two types of cameras - one set that I use if I'm doing serious work, Nikon (D)SLR's with multiple lenses, external flashes, etc. / medium format Rolleiflex with filters, tripod, etc. These are my work cameras; my kit carried in a bag I find comfortable but certainly not portable.

    For fun and art, I like a small versatile [quick] camera that I can carry around.

    My old love was a film camera, a Rollei 35S, a brick the size of a pack of cigarettes, sharp optics with great bokeh. After trying a series of portable, yet satisfying (from the perspective of electronics that give me control of the image) digital camera, I settled on my new love, the Canon G12. The electronics give me the same control as a DSLR and they are more intuitive to use than many DSLR's. The camera's size is compact (not tiny.) I carry it on my belt, over my shoulder, or around the neck. I can compose shots on the LCD screen or, in bright light use the viewfinder. The D12 can be used in automatic modes or any number of priority modes (aperture, shutter speed, JPEG/RAW etc.) - so if you are trying to learn photography, you can grow into the camera.

    I don't get the quality of image that I do from a DSLR or medium format camera. That said, the G12 optics are more than fine for prints up to 8x10 and all my web work. Have had a pro assume that a G12 image on the web was taken by my Rolleiflex 2.8F - it was cropped near square but the camera's quality sealed the deal. Because the camera is light and has stabilization built in, I can handhold down to a full second and avoid using flash. The zoom lens is more than adequate - keeps the weight/size down and optic quality up.

    One last point. Because I can easily carry this camera everywhere, I get shots I would have missed because I didn't have my kit with me. If you are looking for a portable fun camera that gives you full control over your image (exposure, focus, and more), I recommend the Canon G12.

    --
    --- http://9is9.com "The bottoms of my shoes are clean from walking in the rain." - Jack Kerouac
  34. Re:"that actually look good" by fgouget · · Score: 2

    On the plus side, it is asserted that "The secret to good photography is lots and lots of bad photography" and digital shooting has made lots and lots and lots of bad photography cost virtually nothing...

    Well, the cost is the hours you spend going through your photos to trying and pick the best ones to keep. Sometimes it feels like more time is spent on labeling, categorizing and sifting through the photos than in the whole trip :-(

  35. Light and Tradeoffs by nick_davison · · Score: 3, Informative

    Photography's all about capturing light. The less of it you have, the longer you need to spend capturing it. This leads to blurry images as most things move and your hands will shake too.

    You can partially solve this by:

    Using more natural light - Shooting outdoors in daylight (can lead to harsh shadows and doesn't really work for your stated goal of shooting friends and family who tend to gather indoors for things like parties)

    Supplying more light - using a flash (with the risk of redeye). Redeye is caused by light bouncing off the back of the eye on to the sensor. The closer the flash is to the sensor, the smaller the angles involved and the worse this problem gets. A flash hotshoe lets you move the flash away from the sensor. Also, external flashes tend to be angleable so you can bounce the light off ceilings and walls to get a smoother fill.

    Reducing movement - You can put your camera on a tripod but it's a pain to carry around and a lot of compacts don't have mounts. You can also ask your subject to hold the pose but this annoys friends and most people other than trained models can't really do it. You also lose all action/candid shots.

    Using a larger sensor - A larger sensor gives you a larger area to collect light.

    Giving the light a larger hole to come through - Apperture. The problem is, the wider your apperture, the shorter your depth of field. A lot of compacts abuse apperture to make up for their small sensors but you end up with horribly shallow depths of field.

    Amplify the signal - Rather than collect more light, you can amplify what you do get (higher sensitivy - ISO). The problem with this is photons hit relatively randomly with densities based on the light of the image. In large enough numbers (usually due to time), they average out and you get a nice smooth image. In small numbers, they're broadly but not exactly distributed based on the image you expect to capture. Amplify this noisy image and you get a lot of noise in the end result.

    A DSLR solves most of these issues by giving you a much larger sensor than compacts use, uses higher quality components like microlenses, has much larger glass for collecting the image, provides a mount point for a better flash and gives you the ability to fine tune everything to get the right combination of tradeoffs for the shot you want. They also tend to come with much better autofocuses so you get the shot you wanted rather than wait for the focus to hunt and give you the shot a second after the action. For that reason, most people will suggest DSLRs - your odds of getting the shots you want are dramatically improved.

    However - The best camera you can ever own is the one you have with you. If a DSLR is large enough that you never have it at parties, too expensive to risk at the beach, don't leave in the trunk of the car when out for road trips, it's completely useless except for the couple of times a year you plan a staged shoot.

    Many of us with DSLRs realise and accept this so we see it for the tool it is, accept it may get damaged but a damaged and used camera is worth far more than an undamaged and unused one so we get a decent bag, toss it in the trunk, accept the weight of lugging it and all the glass everywhere and always have it with us. If you're like most normal people however, and won't do the above, a DSLR's a very expensive paperweight that's kept safely at home. Keep all of the information from the start of this post in mind and then find the compact with the fewest tradeoffs that's still small enough you'll have it everywhere (smaller size usually means more tradeoffs).

    That might mean one of those credit card style totally flat cameras with a folding optic that goes everywhere. That might mean a basic compact with a zoom that comes out of the body. That may mean a larger compact with a larger fixed zoom. Or it may mean a DSLR. The point is, not knowing you and knowing what you will or won't put up with carrying, none of us can tell you what the right camera is for you. The best we can do is give you pointers to what will minimize your frustrations with a camera (namely ability to capture in non ideal light) and then leave you to decide what balance of size vs. tradeoffs is right for you.

  36. I will let ... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 2

    ... Cartier Bresson know.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  37. There are adapters by dbIII · · Score: 2

    The screw mount lenses used up to the late 1970s can fit on the Pentax K-mount cameras with a relatively cheap metal ring.
    I've got an Olympus 4/3 now and I'm now using the old Pentax screw mount lenses on that as well as on my 35mm K-mount Pentax. Why? The old 50mm makes everything look pretty good and a 350mm lens fills the role of an incredibly expensive 700mm native lens for the Olympus (reduced image area gives an effective doubling of focal length). I've only had the adapter for a week and haven't tried the macro bellows out, but the magnification should be up to 16x.
    You can get good lenses cheaply if you are prepared to put up with them being fully manual.

  38. Re:"that actually look good" by toQDuj · · Score: 2

    it's the sifting through the photos that is the learning experience. Even with film (which I exclusively shoot still after having bought and abandoned a 400D a few years back) I still throw away at least 90% of my pictures. Learn to keep only the best.

    --
    Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
  39. Re:Get DSLR and a point'n'shoot by Beetle+B. · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And the flip side is that the P'n'S that you bring to everything can never take a really decent photo.

    Sorry, but utter BS.

    I was once part of a photography club. The members would regularly have internal competitions. The winning entries were more often than not from high quality non-DSLRs. The photographers had years of experience, owned DSLRs, but ultimately found smaller cameras to be more convenient.

    Technical aspects (camera features, optics, etc) do help, but they are merely one reason among many that you get good photos. Other factors are opportunity, photographer skill, and yes, the number of photos you take.

    As someone once said:

    Most of Ansel Adams's photos were crap. I know that because most of all photographers' photos are crap - you just see the good ones.

    If you're buying a camera that will reduce the likelihood of you taking photos, then you're likely going to get fewer good photos than with an inferior camera with which you take a lot more photos.

    To get to the rest of your comment:

    The quality of the P'n'S image will limit what can be done, sometimes severely limit it. A DSLR camera will let you go further since the raw image is better.

    Many non-DSLR's offer raw. This isn't 2001.

    At this point I believe all DSLRs offer a .tiff or .raw format that the Gimp can work with, or an uncompressed .jpg format which is usually just as good as a .tiff.

    First, almost all good point and shoots offer TIFF. When I bought my first digital point and shoot in 2001, all the "good" cameras offered uncompressed TIFFs.

    But that's all irrelevent because: A TIFF format is almost useless. You simply have a huge file with no lossy compression. This does not give you the extra manipulation headroom that you get with RAW. The benefits of RAW do not carry over to TIFFs.

    These uncompressed files give you all the detail that the camera actually saw.

    Not true. Uncompressed TIFFs have less information than RAW.

    Seriously, how did this comment get moderated up?

    --
    Beetle B.
  40. Re:Get DSLR and a point'n'shoot by Cederic · · Score: 2

    A decent photo is one that can you work with in Photoshop (or the Gimp, which is better for everything except a few types of professional work). The kinds of things you want to be able to do are cropping and rescaling, selective blurring of background distractions, selective sharpening with the "unsharp" capability, often some tweaking of colors. In this day and age, a photo is not finished until it has been photoshopped at least a little bit.

    A great photo is one that doesn't need any of that (except maybe cropping - which can be done on any photo from any source).

    Learn how to use your camera, how to frame a shot, how to focus, how to use depth of field, how to choose and achieve the right exposure and take better photographs from the outset.

    Feel free to post-process your photographs, and there are a lot of really nice pictures that have resulted from people doing just that, but please, don't pretend it's essential. It's not.

  41. Point And Shoots by rally2xs · · Score: 2

    I'm going to buck the trend and suggest a couple point-n-shoots. I have a Nikon S-10. Not in production now, it has a 10X optical zoom and a 3x electronic zoom along with a vibration reduction lens. The lens rotates forward and backwards, making self-portraits easy, and is a serious hunk of glass - that is, a serious Nikon hunk of glass. The camera makes incredibly great pictures. Its major drawback is being a point-n-shoot, and so has a pretty severe shutter lag, meaning there is a delay between the time you press the shutter button and the shutter does its thing.

    If you're not averse to buying a used or refirb camera, the S-10 is an amazing camera. Otherwise, I think the Nikon S9100 is probably close to it now, although I have never held it, it doesn't have the swivel lens to shoot forward and backward, and its a later model so maybe they did something nice about the shutter lag.

    The most amazing thing about the s-10 is that equivalent 30X zoom combined with the vibration reduction. You can sit in a room, and just steadying the camera on a table, turn off the flash and shoot available light for candid after candid, without tipping off everybody that you're taking their pictures.

    Oh, I have a Nikon D1x, too, heavy as sin, doesn't have the zoom range of the S-10 in one lens, big, etc. and there's about 1000 ways to take a bad picture with it. You need to be very careful that you have all the little knobs and switches set right or something's going to need correcting later if that's even possible. Its an amazing camera too, if a bit old, cost $4K new but you can get 'em for about $600 on ebay now. The one thing that it does far better than the S-10 is the shutter lag - there isn't any. I'm not recommending the D1x, its too heavy and complicated. But just offered that for comparison.