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Battle Brewing Over Labeling of Genetically Modified Food

gollum123 writes with this excerpt from the NY Times: "For more than a decade, almost all processed foods in the United States — cereals, snack foods, salad dressings — have contained ingredients from plants whose DNA was manipulated in a laboratory. Regulators and many scientists say these pose no danger. But as Americans ask more pointed questions about what they are eating, popular suspicions about the health and environmental effects of biotechnology are fueling a movement to require that food from genetically modified crops be labeled, if not eliminated. The most closely watched labeling effort is a proposed ballot initiative in California that cleared a crucial hurdle this month, setting the stage for a probable November vote that could influence not just food packaging but the future of American agriculture. Tens of millions of dollars are expected to be spent on the election showdown. It pits consumer groups and the organic food industry, both of which support mandatory labeling, against more conventional farmers, agricultural biotechnology companies like Monsanto and many of the nation's best-known food brands like Kellogg's and Kraft."

334 comments

  1. Glow in the dark corn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    ...is some good shit. Don't knock it 'til you've tried it. Yum!

    1. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 5, Funny

      How dare individuals presume to obstruct Monsato's right to maximise monopoly corporate profits?

      The right to maximise shareholder value is a founding principal of this nation, and trumps any petty indulgence a person might have about selecting what they ingest.

      Capitalism defeated Communism, you know. That's why it's more important than the Bill of Rights that you pinkos cling to.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    2. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The funny part will be when the "organic" dopes win this, and then Monsanto makes sure they have to label their food as GM too.

    3. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by Surt · · Score: 1

      ...is some good shit. Don't knock it 'til you've tried it. Yum!

      This post brought to you by Yum! brands!

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    4. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by LordLucless · · Score: 2

      Capitalism defeated Communism, you know.

      Cool, then lets operate on capitalistic principles. You know, the ones that assume an informed consumer

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    5. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by For+a+Free+Internet · · Score: 0

      The only capitalist principal is maximized profit. You are a dupe and a moron. Capitalism is decaying, it's time for socialism, workers revolution is the only way.

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    6. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2

      I don't think you read the article.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    7. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by GLMDesigns · · Score: 2

      The issue is not as simple as people are making it. We have a complicated regulatory labeling structure that makes little sense. I want to see labeling on all food products. What I don't want to see is a politically organized witch-hunt against "others" they have a disagreement with. How do we define what is genetically modified? What is the cut-off point? This conversation needs to be had but the rediculous argument GM foods are baaaddddd. Organic is good. Needs to stop. (Organic is usually good but what does it mean to be labelled organic?

      --
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      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    8. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

      If you want to see unfettered capitalistic principles, go to Somalia, or join up with your local drug (or any other contraband) cartel

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    9. Re:Glow in the dark corn... by LordLucless · · Score: 0

      Fallacy of the excluded middle. Try again, troll.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  2. Monsanto? by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I guess we all know how this will go down, considering what happened in France. The FDA will step in and overrule any vote

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:Monsanto? by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one that questions that Monsanto spins yarns?

    2. Re:Monsanto? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've personally punched a Monsanto employee that would not leave my fathers farm when asked....claimed we were using their seeds. We wouldn't go near them, however three farms down towards the southeast they were...low and behold every farm in the area was attacked by Monsanto.

  3. it's about time by hguorbray · · Score: 5, Informative

    see Food Inc and other documentaries about the pernicious effects of agribusiness

    -I'm just sayin'

    1. Re:it's about time by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Informative

      see Food Inc and other documentaries

      Food Inc isn't a documentary. It's propaganda. I'm surprised you didn't realize this.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:it's about time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've seen it, and yea, some of it is more than likely exaggerated a bit. There are serious problems from some of the fertilizers and things throughout the generations. There are likes that no longer have fish from run off from over fertilized areas. That's a fact, but it's definitely one of those things in life where it's kind of iffy with almost anything at the super market. Sure I eat the soilet red when I have to eat it, but ya know, it's probably best if you are capable of preparing nice meals and buying meats with less steroids and weird stuff in them to do so. There have been a good number of meat recalls, and ya never know about mass produced processed foods. They only test samples of the processed meat for their quality. And that's a fact jack. I take it on fact I'm not eating Thelma's pancreas when I eat a banquet meal microwavable dinner, but some days it gets to me.

  4. but all food is now GM by sneakyimp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While I applaud the notion, this all overlooks the fact that pollen from Monsanto's GM crops is wind- and insect-borne to even organic farms.

    And what about scientists who say it is harmful?

    1. Re:but all food is now GM by LifesABeach · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And if your Orange tree is pollinated by one of Monsanto's Frankin Seeds, you get to pay for it. But does Monsanto pay the neighbor if one of Monsanto's Frankin trees is pollinated by a regular seed?

    2. Re:but all food is now GM by HomoErectusDied4U · · Score: 5, Informative

      I agree, it's too late. For example, two out of five different local organic farmers' corn I purchased at the Madison (Wisconsin) Farmers' Market last year came up positive for B. thuringiensis toxin genes. This is not an isolated case; the peer-reviewed literature is replete with examples of transgenic introgression into 'natural' populations. If you want to read more about this, you can start with this nearly-decade old paper that's been cited hundreds of times: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14526376

    3. Re:but all food is now GM by Sebastopol · · Score: 2

      don't worry about cross-pollenation with organic farms: monsanto will just sue the farm out of business if they detect Monsanto DNA in the crops, then buy the land and expand their business.

      lol.

      actually.... /cry/

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    4. Re:but all food is now GM by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 2, Informative

      And what about scientists who say it is harmful

      Depends on whether they actually publish their results in a peer reviewed journal or not. I looked for that study in NIH and darnedest thing, couldn't find it. As far as I know, the Ermakova study was never actually published in a peer reviewed journal. If you want to case doubt on the safety of GE crops, you're going to have to do better than that. even Andrew Wakefield managed to get his study in NIH. And for that one study, here's a couple hundred more to look over. Fact is, GE crops have been extensively tested, and there is no convincing evidence whatsoever to suggest that currently used GE crops are harmful to human health.

    5. Re:but all food is now GM by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

      Unless you are willing to change your diet drastically, there is no way to avoid it.

      Growing your own food is another good way to handle this. Seed producers are very protective of their varieties.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    6. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That article doesn't talk about Orange trees. Just so you know, orange farmers don't typically plant their own trees from seed that they harvested the previous generation, they buy them from orchards.

      And they are all hybrids of some kind.

    7. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The AAEM board issued a statement saying: "We recognize this study is preliminary in nature. It hasn't yet been peer reviewed and the methodology has not been spelled out in detail.

    8. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 0

      Yes, but no.
      You cannot grow your own soda, bread (technically possible), ect, ect, ect, and so on a so forth until 99.5% of your entire diet has been listed.

      SO yes, but you would still have to change your diet drastically, and for the items your could grow yourself you could even easier buy non GMOs from someone else.

      You can still buy the bare essentials anyway you want. You can get a cow that was not fed GMO corn, but probably not a premade beef burger form such a cow.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    9. Re:but all food is now GM by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      Baking your own bread is more than "technically possible." Or do you just mean the wheat?

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    10. Re:but all food is now GM by ldobehardcore · · Score: 1

      Top Headline:

      "GM Foods Considered Harmful"

      (to rats)

      --
      Hectice, baby, Mercator says hello to you
    11. Re:but all food is now GM by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

      Sure, you'd have to give up manufactured food. But that's not such a terrible idea anyway.

      I'll be growing wheat next year - I still have to clear for it. Heck, I'd be doing that right now if I weren't resynchronizing databases. :(

      I found a local miller with good prices. You can also just buy from a local like-minded farmer.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    12. Re:but all food is now GM by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't want to encourage the kind of monopoly that Monsanto represents. Even if Monsanto has salted everyone else's fields, I would still respond to a label that made it clear that the farmer that grew my food retained the right to save his own seeds.

      This isn't just about the direct impacts of Monsanto franken-foods on my body or the environment. That's certainly important but it is by no means the end of the issue.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    13. Re:but all food is now GM by Sebastopol · · Score: 5, Informative

      Elbert Dallas Thomason

      http://www.mindfully.org/GE/Monsanto-Beats-LA-Farmer.htm

      Why would a mysterious agriculture department sprout up months after Monsanto threatens a local farmer and illegally takes samples of his crops?

      http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-18563_162-4048288.html

      Or going after the infrastructure that non-Monsanto farmers require to make a living:

      http://www.gmwatch.org/gm-videos/6-must-see-videos/12161-monsanto-vs-seed-cleaner-moe-parr

      Are you defending Monsanto, or just pointing out that the 400+ patent violation cases instigated by Monsanto that are in the judicial system (as of 1999) and are NOT public record don't count as "monsanto up and suing people"? We can't tell if they are cross-pollenation cases becasue they aren't public record due to uncertain influence of Monsanto at the local level:

      http://grist.files.wordpress.com/2008/01/cfsmonsantovsfarmerreport1.13.05.pdf

      I agree that contract violation is illegal (saving seed and all that). Have you stopped to consider why they sign these contracts that don't allow them to save seed, and force them to buy more each year at increasing prices? Jeez, I'd have to have a gun pointed to my head to sign something so ludicrous. /sarcasm

      I also agree that it should be illegal to extort people into having no choice but to buy from Monsanto or go broke. Because I'm sure you can google, and I'm sure you can find limitless cases where Monsanto bullies and threatens farmers.

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    14. Re:but all food is now GM by bjwest · · Score: 1

      How many acres of wheat do you need to keep yourself in flour for the year? I understand there's summer wheat and winter wheat, so I assume you harvest more than once per year?

      Just out of curiosity. I'm primal, so don't eat grains. Of course, before making the switch I baked my own bread. I'd easily go through 5lbs of flour or more a month just for myself.

      --

      --- Keep the choice with the user..
    15. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 0

      Steps to Make Bread:
      Plant grain, harvest, shell it, grind it.
      Raise chick, harvest eggs.
      Cultivate Yeast.
      Acquire water.
      Plant some oil producing plant, harvest, press seeds.
      Plant sugar cane, harvest, somehow turn into sugar. (Honey or maple syrup are more likely substitutes for most climates)
      Combine, and hope it works.

      Like I said, impossible.

      And of course I meant from scratch, we were talking about growing your own food?

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    16. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 0

      So how do you tell which GMO produced foods are anti-GMO/Monsanto at heart?

      Or did your comment not have anything to do with mine, like it seems.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    17. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      I believe those names are based on when the wheat is planted.
      At least in Canadian like climates, and I am 99% sure the US as well, you only harvest grains once a year.

      Some times you plant at the end of the year and it grows in the spring, and for others you plant at the beginning of the year and it grows right away.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    18. Re:but all food is now GM by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      Bread doesn't usually contain eggs. It does have milk, though.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    19. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 2

      Not a bad idea, but a unrealistic goal to come about just because of GMO labelling.

      Also I would suggest you look into other grains if you are doing this from a health perspective. Wheat really is the worst of the lot for you, participially the modern varieties. It is like any modern agriculture plants, it has been bred to increase some attributes at the expense of being a healthy food.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    20. Re:but all food is now GM by bjwest · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that kinda makes sense. If winter wheat were grown in the winter, I guess I'd see every field around me filled with wheat over the winter.

      --

      --- Keep the choice with the user..
    21. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't need the eggs. Besides, the eggs don't have the same GMO contamination risk as plants.

      I've done the rest of it before. Not end-to-end, I'll admit, and I was just helping out my grandpa rather than doing it at scale, AND I don't think we should despecialize to this degree, but impossible is a bit much.

    22. Re:but all food is now GM by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      And I'd like to know if my produce is picked by migrant workers living in exploitative conditions. That doesn't mean that deserves mandatory labels though. Furthermore, have you considered the issues posed hybrid seed, or that farmers make the decision to sign Monsanto's contracts willingly because they like the seed they sell?

    23. Re:but all food is now GM by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      You don't need eggs, oil or sugar to make bread.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    24. Re:but all food is now GM by MickLinux · · Score: 1

      My favorite alternatives include buckwheat, Golden Giant Amaranth, and millet

      --
      Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
    25. Re:but all food is now GM by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      Lets see here. In the first link, it was not a case of cross pollination. A quick look over at the case, and it looks he obtained them either through his gin or from an unlabeled bag. A dick move to sue him to be sure (especially if it was the later case where he simply bought something that was illegal), and a bad ruling IMO, but certainty not a matter of cross pollination. Also of note is that he was sued for violating the plant variety patent, which does not concern genetic engineering. In the second link, it looks like the guy just got blacklisted, not sued. The case of Moe Parr in the second and third links can be found here. Looks like he knew what he was doing. So, those links don't give what I asked. I want to see someone who got cross pollinated, didn't know, and got sued out of the blue over it. The pdf from the Center for Food Safety will take a while to go through, but considering some of the other things they say about genetic engineering, I doubt it will be worth my time to look through it.

    26. Re:but all food is now GM by plover · · Score: 1

      It's a good thing our forebears didn't know it was impossible, or they'd have all starved to death.

      Or is this some new use of the word impossible that I'm not familiar with?

      --
      John
    27. Re:but all food is now GM by similar_name · · Score: 1

      How many acres of wheat do you need to keep yourself in flour for the year?

      One acre can produce around half a ton of flour (26 bushels at 50 lbs each producing .85 lbs of flour per lb of wheat) so at the rate you went through flour you have 60 lbs per person per year. So one acre can produce enough for ~1000/60 = 16.6 people.

    28. Re:but all food is now GM by siddesu · · Score: 2

      Bread needs only flour, salt and water. you can usually get the yeast and bacteria to raise it from your environment.

    29. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realize that link says no such thing, right?
       
      "bio-tech giant Monsanto sent investigators to their home unannounced, demanded years of farming records, and later threatened to sue them for patent infringement"
       
      So the farmer said, go away, no, and I'll see you in court. No reference to Monsanto actually suing.

    30. Re:but all food is now GM by kermidge · · Score: 1

      In temperate climes sugar beets are main source of sugar; after pressing fed to hogs. Biscuits and ham.

      Not impossible; what d'you think farmers ate for centuries ere supermarkets? Acquiring four to ten acres of suitable land, preferably with running water and woodlot, is not entirely trivial these days.

    31. Re:but all food is now GM by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Not a bad idea, but a unrealistic goal to come about just because of GMO labelling.

      heh, no, that's not the reason. But I think health is driving many parallel things.

      Also I would suggest you look into other grains if you are doing this from a health perspective. Wheat really is the worst of the lot for you, participially the modern varieties. It is like any modern agriculture plants, it has been bred to increase some attributes at the expense of being a healthy food.

      Wheat has the best protein yield per acre. No allergies in our family; the kids have had the blood test too. I'd like to expand to more grains eventually.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    32. Re:but all food is now GM by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      My goal is to plant half an acre. We'll see how fast that ramps up!

      It would be nice to have enough extra to survive a supervolcano year. One town near here has a monument from the 19th century to a man who had grown and stored wheat - 16 of his neighbors survived on his surplus when none of their crops would grow.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    33. Re:but all food is now GM by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      Seriously?? If you think Monsanto is somehow an upstanding corporate citizen then you've completely delusion... I'm sorry, but there's not much good about Monsanto. There's no other company that I know of that has to invest in a continuous "why we're really not evil" marketing campaign. Google "Most evil company" and Monsanto comes up as 80% of the results. No - that's not proof - but it certainly is a consensus.

      Monsanto is not a food company, they are a pesticide company that makes seed crops to sell more pesticide. Monsanto is potentially creating a host of ecological problem which are much bigger than the original problem of weed and pest management. The number of cases showing weed cross-pollination, GM resistant root worm and farm mismanagement which creates these problems is growing every year.

      I have nothing against agribusiness or GMO at all - in fact I think there's fantastic work being done to make better crops. Monsanto is not one of those companies. There are thousands of news articles concerning the twisted nature of Monsanto - go read them.

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    34. Re:but all food is now GM by Khyber · · Score: 1

      Why clear land? Just get yourself a vertical hydro system made, indoors. Like this one at the UK research facility where I conduct LED-illuminated crop testing - http://tinypic.com/player.php?v=2r5gleg&s=7

      Save your back and fuel costs.

      --
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    35. Re:but all food is now GM by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      If you think Monsanto is somehow an upstanding corporate citizen then you've completely delusion

      I never said that. i just think that if you have to use lies and deceit to make your point against them then maybe they're not the great evil they are often made out to be. Is pointing out falsehoods and mentioning what actually happened bad if the accusations are serious enough? does that mean I support everything they do if I demonstrate that a claim against them is factually false?

      Monsanto comes up as 80% of the results. No - that's not proof - but it certainly is a consensus.

      That's amazing to me. BP fucks the ocean, and Haliburton makes money disappear for a war, and the guys who sell this are the evil ones.

      Monsanto is not a food company, they are a pesticide company that makes seed crops to sell more pesticide.

      Ah, that explains why they are selling the insecticide reducing Bt crops in the above link.

      Monsanto is potentially creating a host of ecological problem which are much bigger than the original problem of weed and pest management.

      How so? Let me guess, 'superweeds' and 'superpests'? Please, resistance breakdown and herbicide resistance are nothing new, are more cultivation issues than crop issues (particularly the resistant pests) and worst case scenario is you lose the benefits already provided.

      Monsanto is not one of those companies.

      That must be why farmers willingly buy them, why farmers in developing countries wait in lines to get their bag of GE seed.

      There are thousands of news articles concerning the twisted nature of Monsanto - go read them.

      And there's thousands of articles describing how terrible Merck and Pfizer are for causing autism with their horrible horrible vaccines. So what? The vast majority of those articles turn out to be bullshit. Look at the cases above, and dig deeper.

      Bottom line: no one is saying Monsanto is perfect. They are a profit driven company with too little competition and a bit of a problem with revolving doors. But most of the things said about them are lies and deceptions, and that is never a good way to make an argument. That's what gets me the most, all these anti-GMO groups out there who publish the stuff about GMOs and Monsanto. They lie (go to 42:25 to see the biggest most trusted most frequently cited name in the anti-GMO movement lie about something in the very abstract of the paper he's citing for a good example).. I used to think they were outright assholes, but the more misinformation and falsehoods I see about them the more sympathetic I feel toward them (maybe that's part of their grand conspiracy half the GMO denialists out there think they're conducting. You want to be against Monsanto? Fair enough, but you shouldn't do so because some blogger who wouldn't know a corncob from his asshole said their CEO eats a bowl of kittens everyday fro breakfast, and you certainly shouldn't reject the science of the things they sell over it.

      Personally, I think the whole Monsanto thing is pretty clever. If you can;t win in the court of science, demonize the one associated with the science and try to hit the science through guilt by association and win in the court of public opinion. Bonus is that anyone who does fact checking is clearly in on it and thinks they are an upstanding corporate citizen and therefore probably should not be trusted.

    36. Re:but all food is now GM by Blahah · · Score: 1

      Well, since Bacillus thuringiensis is an acceptable organic pesticide, used by spraying the bacteria directly onto the leaf surfaces, you would expect some organic foods to still have traces.

    37. Re:but all food is now GM by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Steps to Make Bread:
      Plant grain, harvest, shell it, grind it.
      Raise chick, harvest eggs.
      Cultivate Yeast.
      Acquire water.
      Plant some oil producing plant, harvest, press seeds.
      Plant sugar cane, harvest, somehow turn into sugar. (Honey or maple syrup are more likely substitutes for most climates)
      Combine, and hope it works.

      Like I said, impossible.

      And of course I meant from scratch, we were talking about growing your own food?

      If you want to make an apple pie^W^W^W a loaf of bread from scratch, you must first invent the Universe.

    38. Re:but all food is now GM by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      Well I might be wrong, but bread might simply by a product of civilization. Personally, I think too many steps are involved for people to do it themselves.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    39. Re:but all food is now GM by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      Fair enough - and I certainly support your skeptical point of view. One would be remiss to NOT fact check.

      That said, I consider my point of view on Monsanto to be informed. You may or may not choose to agree - but there are certain points which are troubling for me.

      To answer your quotes, I've tried to use neutral news - but I admit that some of these sources are biased.

      That's amazing to me. BP fucks the ocean, and Haliburton makes money disappear for a war, and the guys who sell this [nature.com] are the evil ones.

      Corporate evil is nothing new - my first exposure was the Bhopal disaster.
      Concerning BT Cotton - well - that rosy success is turning out to be a washout. The Maharashta government has had to bailout the cotton industry, and studies are showing that BT Cotton is depleting the soil of minerals (Roundup chelates minerals, making them metabolically unavailable for some period of time).
      http://digitaljournal.com/article/321958

      Ah, that explains why they are selling the insecticide reducing Bt crops in the above link.

      In fact Monsanto said themselves that BT cotton has failed in India for bollworm protection.
      http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Bt+cotton+has+failed+admits+Monsanto/1/86939.html

      And also the usage of pesticide in Indian BT cotton has returned to normal levels after the initial lowering.
      http://indiagminfo.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Bt-Cotton-False-Hype-and-Failed-Promises-Final.pdf
      (see section CONSUMPTION OF PESTICIDES IN VARIOUS STATES DURING THE LAST FIVE YEARS 2005-06 to 2009-10 )
      http://ppqs.gov.in/IpmPesticides.htm

      How so? Let me guess, 'superweeds' and 'superpests'? Please, resistance breakdown and herbicide resistance are nothing new, are more cultivation issues than crop issues (particularly the resistant pests) and worst case scenario is you lose the benefits already provided.

      Yes - those are problems, but problems that are solvable with traditional cultivation. My main concern with Roundup is the reduction in essential and rare minerals in foodcrop, thus requiring remediation and supplements. I'm concerned that there may be long-term effects in human and animal health.
      http://www.agweb.com/assets/import/files/58P20-22.pdf

      I also think that the most important research performed by Princeton's Dr. Huber deserves scientific evaluation. He is a true expert and has made some striking claims on the danger of Roundup-ready crops. Perhaps this is somewhat biased, but his resume is certainly impeccable.
      http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1161030109000628
      And an overview of Dr. Huber's presentation
      http://www.greenpasture.org/fermented-cod-liver-oil-butter-oil-vitamin-d-vitamin-a/dr-huber-and-the-impact-of-glyphosate-in-the-food-chain/
      And Monsanto's rebuttal:
      http://www.monsanto.com/newsviews/Pages/huber-pathogen-roundup-ready-crops.aspx

      That must be why farmers willingly buy them, why farmers in developing countries wait in lines to get their bag of GE seed.

      There are plenty of good GE seeds!! I think there are specific problems with some glyphosate-ready crops and neonicotinoid-treated seeds (which are being linked to CCD in bees). That said

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    40. Re:but all food is now GM by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      I'd like to also add that GMO technology isn't the only game in town. In the near future robotic and smarter technological cultivation may be far cheaper, effective and safe than furthering the genetic war on weeds and pests. One of my original hesitations of some GMO technologies has been the unintended consequences which may reduce our ability to produce the food necessary for future generations.

      Lastly I stand by my statement that Monsanto is not a good corporate citizen. While I think they have made valuable contributions - they have also shown a clear history of intent to monopolize markets, to profit at the expense of ethics and safety, and to manipulate the proper oversight and standards process which protect consumers.

      More on this here:
      http://corporatecrime.wordpress.com/2009/10/17/monsanto-lies-again-and-again-and-again/

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
    41. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steps to Make Bread:

      Wrong.

      “If you want to make an apple pie from scratch, you must first create the universe.” Dr. Carl Sagan

    42. Re:but all food is now GM by surd1618 · · Score: 1

      All you need for sourdough is grain of any grind or even just sprouted, water, salt, and a way to get it above 400 degrees for 1/2 hr or so

    43. Re:but all food is now GM by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      The AAEM board issued a statement saying: "We recognize this study is preliminary in nature. It hasn't yet been peer reviewed and the methodology has not been spelled out in detail. But given the magnitude of the findings and the implications for human health, we urge the National Institutes of Health to immediately replicate the research."

      Even they say that their study doesn't yet really mean anything and hasn't been reviewed for methodological problems. This article was from 2005. Where is the follow up peer review and research to validate these findings during the past 7 years?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    44. Re:but all food is now GM by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      I'm glad that I'm not the only one who caught that bullshit and checked up on it. Amazingly, I never found anything either.

      Everytime someone talks about how harmful GM foods are, I ask them for citations and the best I've ever gotten (literally) is a link to a Google search for something like "gm food harm" or "gm food negatives" (as if I couldn't and haven't done my own Google searches!) and those searches are never links to studies showing harm. All they ever turn up are anti-gm propaganda websites that talk about the "possible dangers" and "potential side effects".

      Thank you for looking into this. :)

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    45. Re:but all food is now GM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I want to eat GMO's.. How do find out which products have them.... I say put in BIG LETTERS on the front of the box or BOLD it on the ingredients label. What would be the harm in that? Really, Monsanto says they are good for us. So tell me where I can find more of them.... or are they afraid of something?
      Ken
      http://hairstylesstar.blogspot.com

    46. Re:but all food is now GM by Hentes · · Score: 2

      Which is why GM shouldn't be unregulated. It's possible to modify crops to evade contamination, but then there would be nobody to sue. I think most people would be ok with GM if it was bound by proper regulations.

    47. Re:but all food is now GM by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      Looking voer your links, link one comes from a report by 'Coalition for GM-Free India,' which I suppose I'd have to look over, but given that those claims contradict data and those organizations with GMO Free in the title rarely have a reputation of honesty (which I know is a poor argument but giving their report a quick look over doesn't really blow me away), it isn't high on my to do list. Link two is about resistance, and that has more to do with cultivation issues, in not unique to any strain of resistant plant, GE or not, so to call it a failure is not very nuanced or accurate. Third links is the same source as the first, and the fourth mentions that there has been a downward trend from earlier years, and even mentions Bt cotton as a reason.

      Huber's work was never published. He made some pretty extraordinary claims, then never published his data, so if you are calling that important research, well, that isn't good. I can't really comment on it besides pointing out some of the absurdity and inaccuracy of his claims because there is nothing but claims, no fact, to talk about. You can not disprove him because he has nothing solid to disprove. The CSMonitor link isn't too hot either, failing to consider a number of important details. The Séralini study in the next link has been widely criticized for shoddy methodology and unsupported conclusions, including by the EFSA, FSANA, and the French HCB. Citing him does not advance your position among those who closely follow this topic, nor does citing Huber.

      As for the next two links, it would not hesitate to believe them. I do not mean to imply that Monsanto does no wrong, especially with some of the chemicals they have produced in the past. The EPA link looks like they made made a mistake (since companies don't normally not brand their premium products). The bribery link is bad, although hardly unique for a company, and usually is unfortunately required to do business in certain places (not that this excuses it, just that you are talking about big business, not solely Monsanto). As for the last link, biopiracy is a stupid crime designed to get money from companies, and IIRC (it would be akin to me saying that because I live in an area where mayapple naturally grows that I deserve a cut from the profits of a company using the podophyllotoxin in mayappe to produce cancer drugs), Monsanto filed the proper paperwork, and someone else made the mistake elsewhere. Not really damning. The link in you second post looks like a mix of fact, science by jury (and a French one at that), and hot air (and naturally doesn't mention them doing things like compensating farmers in South Africa for their wrongly hybridized corn seed).

      So, I stand by what I said. Most of the things out there about Monsanto are baseless. If they are so bad, base the accusations on fact. Also, since you bring up biodiversity, GE is a way of improving plants, biodiversity is what you grow. Two different things, and while you could accuse companies of reducing biodiversity, that is what agri

    48. Re:but all food is now GM by no0b · · Score: 1

      Well you've obviously drank the kool-aid. I worked at Monsanto and know exactly what their agenda is. You'd just better pray the Terminator gene NEVER gets in to the wild.

    49. Re:but all food is now GM by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      That's becasue Monsento and I have a "history."

    50. Re:but all food is now GM by Panaflex · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but concerning BT Cotton in India, the usage of pesticide overall has stayed fairly steady, again http://ppqs.gov.in/IpmPesticides.htm . The growth trend of Indian cotton planting was already started a few years before BT Cotton, so it's impossible to say whether non-GE crops with traditional pesticide would have been just as successful. I however think that it would have been just as successful - given the higher prices that BT cotton commands, and the small difference in pesticide usage required in the long term.

      I stand corrected on Huber and Séralini - however Huber's 2005 study on Mn soil depravation still stands as far as I know.

      I must say that GMO crops have been successful and very safe. Certainly it has fed a generation of people and besides a small percentage of allergins it has shown itself to be a highly viable crop. I still say however that it is perilous to develop into a mono-crop culture - even at the expense of a small yield difference it would be far safer to sustain a multitude of crop species.

      I can't agree with you on Monsanto however - I still say that they have a history of societal and environmental abuse which will takes years to overcome in my mind. The farmers I know have serious questions on the long-term viability of GE crops considering the retreat and growth of pesticide usage. Only time will tell.

      Agribusiness should still encourage a variety and breadth of growing, cultivation, species and scientific inquiry. We can't depend on a handful of companies to always get it right. Monsanto may be the best or worst company in the world - but disasters are inevitable.

      Thanks for the discussion, I have learned much!

      --
      I said no... but I missed and it came out yes.
  5. Laughable by earthwormgaz · · Score: 2

    "More conventional"!? Which f*£king joker wrote that line? Nothing is more conventional than organic. Laughable.

    1. Re:Laughable by Threni · · Score: 1

      Yeah, brilliant. "More conventional, such as that which has only ever taken place over the last 50 years or so in some countries, usually man-made chemicals, as opposed to what was done everywhere on the planet for thousands of years".

    2. Re:Laughable by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      It's just terminology. Actually it's pretty similar to CSD or Conventional Subdivision Design, the term used for the car-only big-lawn suburban sprawl method of residential planning that - you guessed it - has only been around for 60-70 years or so.

      IMO, the term "conventional" stands for "whatever most baby boomers prefer or accept". See also http://xkcd.com/988/.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    3. Re:Laughable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using the most effective tech available to increase yields is conventional, and farmers have been doing this since before the industrial revolution.

      "Organic" farming, where certain available and widely-used tech is forgone, is a rather new development.

  6. Labelled = Banned by Cassini2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As far as the food industry is concerned, labelling is equivalent to banning genetically modified food.

    As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

    1. Re:Labelled = Banned by SomeJoel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As far as the food industry is concerned, labelling is equivalent to banning genetically modified food.

      As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

      That's not entirely true. Look at High Fructose Corn Syrup. It has been labelled as such (vs. real sugar) for a while, and there are technically alternatives, but all of the big name sodas (and a whole slew of other products) still use it. Even with its richly deserved bad publicity, it is still out there and being sold a lot.

      --
      <Complete your profile by adding a signature!>
    2. Re:Labelled = Banned by Zapotek · · Score: 1

      If the guy who had won that Nobel prize for GM food (don't remember his name, I had seen him on Bullshit!) is right then we won't be able to sustain our population with non GM food. And of course people will ban GM food by voting with their wallets, as you said. That's quite a situation...

      Ok, I doubt that it'll come to that but it makes for a nice topic.

    3. Re:Labelled = Banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    4. Re:Labelled = Banned by Sebastopol · · Score: 0

      unlikely:

      look at mcdonalds...

      look at cigarettes...

      look at crack...

      (am I too many decades off with the crack joke?)

      those are proven killers and people consume them by the ton (well, except for crack).

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    5. Re:Labelled = Banned by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Which is fine, if that's what people want. I suspect more people will want cheaper food, damn the consequences (if any), but that's fine too.

      I'm not for compelled speech (mandatory labeling) but I've also heard the FDA has rules preventing 'GMO Free' labels as well. I've never been able to verify this, and I do see a few products in the stores with such labels (but not many). I'd applaud civ. dis. on this, but does anybody here know the real story re: FDA rules?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    6. Re:Labelled = Banned by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

      They are selling it for what it is, food. The problem here is that they are effectively being forced to run a FUD campaign against their own products. The vast majority of the public are ignorant / misinformed on many issues. There are many people who won't buy a product because they see a warning label they don't understand. This product over here is "gluten free, sugar free, GM free" and therefore must be better for you right?

    7. Re:Labelled = Banned by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      The last time California made a labeling law, the soda vendors changed their formulation. I see no reason why the reaction to this proposal would be any different.

      Besides, knowing California, the law will probably require a prominent label that says, "Warning: This product contains genetically modified food. Some genetically modified food is known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm."

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    8. Re:Labelled = Banned by reve_etrange · · Score: 2

      Norman Borlaug's work had nothing to do with genetically modified foods, and everything to do with scientific agricultural practices and productive and robust, but conventionally bred, cultivars.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    9. Re:Labelled = Banned by reve_etrange · · Score: 4, Insightful

      On this basis, nothing that the government or corporations do or plan should become public knowledge, because "the vast majority of the public are ignorant / misinformed on many issues."

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    10. Re:Labelled = Banned by Zapotek · · Score: 1

      Ah, good to know. Ok then, no harm done. :)

    11. Re:Labelled = Banned by Uncle_Meataxe · · Score: 1

      Besides, knowing California, the law will probably require a prominent label that says, "Warning: This product contains genetically modified food. Some genetically modified food is known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm."

      Not necessarily.

      In California, the state requires Proposition 65 warning labels on anything that is known to cause cancer (http://oehha.ca.gov/prop65.html). You see these warnings everywhere you go here -- on buildings, gas stations, etc. Everyone just ignores them. Otherwise, you'd basically have to stay home. Labeling genetically engineered food may turn out to have the same effect. If you see the warning on practically every food label are you going to quit eating? Of course, you could shop at a natural food store or buy organic but will the average Joe or Jane go to that trouble?

    12. Re:Labelled = Banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This kind of hits a pet peeve of mine, because there really is nothing out there that high fructose corn syrup is worse for you than plain old sugar. Sugar isn't good for you in the amounts Americans consume high fructose corn syrup in. It's easy to blame something that sounds like chemicals for the woes of a nation who considers each third of the Oreo package a "serving". (Hint: it is 2 cookies).

      As for GMO crops, yes the things that Monsanto does are horrible. But blame them for their business practice. The way crops are modified, they produce BT toxin, which is a natural pesticide frequently used in organic farming. (Another pet peeve of mine is assuming anything "natural" is better/safer than synthetic alternatives.) The only good reason to label food as GMO is so that consumers can send Monsanto et al a message about the way they conduct business.

    13. Re:Labelled = Banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as the food industry is concerned, labelling is equivalent to banning genetically modified food.

      As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

      That's not entirely true. Look at High Fructose Corn Syrup. It has been labelled as such (vs. real sugar) for a while, and there are technically alternatives, but all of the big name sodas (and a whole slew of other products) still use it. Even with its richly deserved bad publicity, it is still out there and being sold a lot.

      Amazing what happens when tariffs and farm policy deliberately props up the price of plain ol' sugar. Who'd have ever dreamed in a million years that a business would go for the cheaper ingredient?

      Sodas manufactured in countries without these policies in place use regular sugar. Including Coke. Try buying Coke from a Mexican grocery, you'll see.

    14. Re:Labelled = Banned by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      IIRC, that episode of Bullshit! conflates direct genetic manipulation with all scientific agriculture.

      The other thing I was going to say, in reply to your comment above, is that the level of productivity required now has more to do with our meat intake than our actual coloric needs, as well as our use of monoculture agriculture (which exacerbates disease and lowers productivity in general).

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    15. Re:Labelled = Banned by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

      And if people can't label evolution as what it is, just a theory, then they shouldn't be teaching it. See what I did there? Just because groups lie about it enough such that a largely ignorant about the topic population is scared doesn't mean it should be treated specially. What if you labeled bread as 'This product contains mutagen produced wheat'? Think people would like that? Probably not, yet that applies to somewhere around 80% of all wheat varieties. Should they stop selling that? What if you had to label apples, not as Gala or Fuji, but as 'Mutated bud sport of Gala' or 'Mutant bud sport of Fuji'? How do you think that would turn out for bud sports like Daybreak Fuji and Gale Gala, even though there is absolutely nothing wrong with them? What this means is that better education is needed, not that we need special labels.

    16. Re:Labelled = Banned by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      ...except everyone does label the theory of evolution what it is.

      It's a theory. It's a SCIENTIFIC theory. That truthful disclosure doesn't hurt anything. Neither does disclosing a mountain of literature written on the subject by actual scientists over the last 150 or so years.

      That's a level of scrutiny thay Monsanto is afraid of.

      "Mutated" beats "engineered to allow increased pesticide use".

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    17. Re:Labelled = Banned by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 2

      (which exacerbates disease and lowers productivity in general)

      Yes to the first, no to the second. It is pretty easy to understand why monoculture is bad from a disease management standpoint. It creates a great environment for a handful of pests to absolutely thrive. If a potato problem becomes big in an area where it is just nothing but potatoes, and especially if they are generically uniform, then it is like dropping a match in a tinderbox (like the Irish Potato Famine), however, if the potatoes are interspersed with other varieties of potatoes it decreases the chance of disease spread and if they are interspersed with other species it really hinders or even stops it. So yes, monoculture is bad in that respect. But lets not ignore the benefits of economies of scale either. Growing nothing but the same thing allows easier harvesting, planting, and management. There is a reason farmers are willing to use it, and it isn't because they loose yield. I'm a big fan of biodiversity myself, there are so many crop species that could offer so much benefit that we simply don't use it is ridiculous (though that's a rant for another time), but for its flaws monoculture does bring benefits. It is also worth noting that even in big fields of the same crop farmers aren't stupid. they sow different varieties, for example, late and early yielding soybeans to hedge against an early frost.

      I disagree about the Bullshit! episode, although they did touch on other issues besides GE crops. What Norman Borlaug actually said was that with only organic we couldn't feed the world, not without GE crops. We might be able to feed the world without them (some people would probably starve though), although as the global population rises water gets scarcer and fertilizer & energy prices rise and peak phosphorus draws closer and climate change rears its ugly head, feeding the world while being picky in which tools we use (including biotechnology, biodiversity, chemical inputs, and biological controls) to do so becomes an increasingly irrational and implausible notion.

    18. Re:Labelled = Banned by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      I was referring to those asinine textbook stickers designed not to inform of the fact that evolution is indeed a theory but to cast doubt upon its validity by singling it out and preying on public ignorance as to what the word theory actually means, which is similar to what the proposed mandatory labels for genetically engineered food seeks to do: spread FUD and create a controversy for a non-scientific reason.

      And maybe you should look up what some of those mutations are if you thin genetic engineering is the only way to create herbicide resistance. Or maybe instead of labeling them 'engineered to resist herbicides' they should label them as 'This crop was produced in a manner which promotes no-till farming which prevents eutrophication in of aquatic environments, sequesters carbon, and prevents greenhouse gas emission.' Because that would also be true. Strange that no one is pushing for those labels, I wonder why? At any rate, it still isn't a reason why one should be treated different in terms of labeling.

    19. Re:Labelled = Banned by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's not entirely true. Look at High Fructose Corn Syrup. It has been labelled as such (vs. real sugar) for a while, and there are technically alternatives, but all of the big name sodas (and a whole slew of other products) still use it.

      The USA structures its agricultural subsidies in favor of corn and its import tariffs against cane sugar.
      That's why everything in the USA has HFCS and it's not pervasive anywhere else in the world (AFAIK).

      If we 'normalized' our corn subsidies and removed our cane sugar tariffs, HFCS would dissappear from the American market.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    20. Re:Labelled = Banned by rodarson2k · · Score: 1

      Except there's nothing carcinogenic about GMO food. There'd be a wholly different label. One that said something to the effect of: "Even though we have no reason to suspect that GMO food carries any risks to the consumer, we are labeling it as GMO food so you can avoid it, in case you are planning to wait until long-term studies can conclusively prove that there is no risk (at which point, you will likely be completely unable to purchase the food any longer, as it will have been replaced by some new technology)"

      I would add that entire label. Snark and all. Technology is evolving rapidly and there is really no possible way we can prove that everything is empirically safe before its lifecycle has already expired. However, we have a pretty good grasp of the fundamental mechanisms of human health, and saying that we have no idea how something could be unsafe is pretty close.

    21. Re:Labelled = Banned by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Norman Borlaug is his name, he won the Nobel for his part in the green revolution nothing to do with GM foods, he does however believe GM foods have the potential to bring about a second revolution.

      I think Penn and Teller are entertaining, and I think the lingering concerns in the public about the safety of GM foods are bullshit, they're sparked by gross ignorance of what has been done to answer those concerns, and fueled by political and/or financial oportunists. However please be aware that P&T are both fellows of the Cato institute pushing their own brand of bullshit. The Cato institute and Greenpeace are two sides of the same propoganda war, they both 'spin' the science to gain advantage.This doesn't mean P&T (or GP for that matter) don't have valid points, just be aware they're both heavily involved in the manafactue of anti-science propoganda for political advantage.

      OTOH this sort of thing is eternal, so if we must have it I prefer side splitting comedy as the medium. At least that way I get something of value from it.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    22. Re:Labelled = Banned by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      I must be remembering wrong, I saw that episode years ago.

      Good points, though from what I've read, the grain we feed to livestock would feed a billion people. Of course, peak phosphorous and more immediately, water shortages, will make producing enough of anything a challenge.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    23. Re:Labelled = Banned by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Sugar isn't good for you in the amounts Americans consume high fructose corn syrup in.

      Try not to consume too much sugar here. Shopping for ketchup or peanut butter is a complete pain in the ass, as HFCS is generally the second ingredient. Ditto for BBQ sauce, and many other like things. Americans love sugar to the point where it is in EVERYTHING. Hell, we even ruined sweet corn and tomatoes by making them so damn sweet that my jaw clenches.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    24. Re:Labelled = Banned by thereitis · · Score: 1

      If labeling will be applied evenly across all foods, I don't see what the issue is with labeling, besides people knowing more of the facts about what they are eating. While they're at it, list the name(s) of the pesticides used on the foods. Apparently GMO needs less pesticide, so there's a plus for GMO. As for me, I'd rather eat organic anyway.

    25. Re:Labelled = Banned by siddesu · · Score: 1

      Labeling food as GE if it is, indeed, GE, is no FUD campaign, it is providing the customer with useful information. The customer has a right to know what they are buying, and if the companies have qualms about labeling their product, they should feel free not to sell it. Food is labeled for all sort of reasons, from safety to cultural and religious preferences of the consumer. Neither Halal, nor Kosher, nor manufactured additives labels have broken the food industry. GE labels won't break it either.

    26. Re:Labelled = Banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not the issue here, the issue is the nanny state. Are we going to allow the corporations to become our nanny state telling us what we can and cannot do for the "best for us". I.e. Monsanto is trying to take away the informed decision by the public just because they feel we wont make the "right one".

    27. Re:Labelled = Banned by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      There are tons of things that are not known to be unsafe but must be labeled in food products. Just taking for granted that it's safe even though it hasn't been proven safe doesn't preclude labeling. I want to know about the food that I eat, including (but not limited to):

      - use of biological engineering
      - use of chemical (petroleum) fertilizer
      - use of chemical (petroleum) pesticide
      - labor conditions
      - animal husbandry conditions
      - how many miles the food traveled
      - which corporations' products were used in production
      - which corporations' influence affected policy around all of the above

      You may not want to know those things, but what appropriate motive is there to prevent me from knowing them?

    28. Re:Labelled = Banned by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      I'm not for compelled speech (mandatory labeling)

      Speech isn't relevant, corporations are not people. Moreover, mandatory labeling is a requirement of informed consent. It is what enables me to avoid buying "cheese food" that is neither cheese nor food. Food producers are not entitled to mislead customers about the contents of their products in order to boost sales.

    29. Re:Labelled = Banned by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      As far as the food industry is concerned, labelling is equivalent to banning genetically modified food.

      As far as I am concerned, if they can't sell it for what it is, then they shouldn't be selling it.

      That's the fear, anyways. Look at how hard restaurants fight to get their food to have *nutrition information* labels. You know, you can get more information about what you eat from a fast-food joint like McD's or BK, than you can at a sit-down restaurant.

      Heck, even adding calorie counts to the menu (no mention of sodium/fat/etc) seems to have the belief that it'll bring the end of eating out forever.

      The flip side is - well, consumers are perfectly free to ignore the new information on the menu. It's just some numbers after all.

      Just like having GMO food labelled, the consumer is perfectly free to choose it over non-GMO food.

      Hell, it also means they need to step up their marketing efforts - they've been coasting on consumer ignorance. If GMO food is as bad as they fear, all they need to do is lower prices - at some point, the "fear" of GMO is overridden by the pocketbook, after all. Heck, maybe if it passes the savings onto the consumer, it can be a good thing.

    30. Re:Labelled = Banned by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      If simple statement of fact of the contents of the food product ("contains GMOs") produces fear, uncertainty or doubt (and apparently the absence of such information does not produce uncertainty or doubt), then they shouldn't be selling it. Notification is not the same thing as warning.

    31. Re:Labelled = Banned by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      I know they are lobbying hard to have High Fructose Corn Syrup labeled as Corn Sugar. I won't be surprised when that's allowed on labels.

    32. Re:Labelled = Banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not for compelled speech (mandatory labeling)

      Speech isn't relevant, corporations are not people.

      Would you guys stop saying this about EVERY. DAMN. THING. please?

      FDA rules don't stop applying just because you're not a corporation, almost all campaign finance law doesn't stop applying just because you're not a corporation, hell, basically any time you see that fucking phrase, you know that the laws, extant or proposed, being discussed will not make one mention of corporations. It's a red herring, and it stinks.

    33. Re:Labelled = Banned by sexconker · · Score: 1

      unlikely:

      look at mcdonalds...

      look at cigarettes...

      look at crack...

      (am I too many decades off with the crack joke?)

      those are proven killers and people consume them by the ton (well, except for crack).

      I'm Charlie Sheen, you insensitive clod!

    34. Re:Labelled = Banned by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      I've been avoiding HFCS for as long as I can remember being able to make my own food choices, and I encourage everyone else too. I am so happy when I am at the grocery store and see food labels with "No HFCS" "No corn-syrup" "Made with real sugar". You didn't see this stuff even 5 years ago. And Pepsi brought back their soda with real sugar labeled "Pepsi Throwback". It's popular enough to have remained in stores for years now.

      The winds are blowing against HFCS. The corn-growers are so threatened they've had to start actively advertising their product and trying to "educate" consumers with commercials. They never felt the need to do that until recently.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    35. Re:Labelled = Banned by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      Would you guys stop saying this about EVERY. DAMN. THING. please?

      Not until people stop complaining about speech rights of corporations. They have no such rights. But you'll notice that I addressed the issue from the perspective that the rules apply to human people as well.

      The rule is a matter of informed consent, and that's true whether the rule applies to corporations (who have no right to protected speech) or to human people (who do).

    36. Re:Labelled = Banned by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      GM foods can't solve world hunger, no matter how much we increase food production the population will grow to match. The only limit on population is food and it will always grow to that limit. Unless you push birth control to the third world, only the USA is strongly opposed to that.

  7. Funny excuses they use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Funny excuses they use to not label the franken-food as GMOed. "We don't want mandatory labeling because nobody can keep track of the ingredients." If you can't keep track of a dozen ingredients in your food products, how are you keeping track of all those genes and the interactions between them?

    If they don't have anything to hide, then why not label it GMO? Hint - because nobody in their right mind would buy it, that's why.

    1. Re:Funny excuses they use by Sebastopol · · Score: 1

      many people will buy it without caring. people still eat fast food, right?

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    2. Re:Funny excuses they use by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

      because nobody in their right mind would buy it

      Smart, non-Luddite people would.

    3. Re:Funny excuses they use by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Because guaranteeing genetic 'purity' is very difficult with organisms that reproduce sexually. Also, how are organic farmers keeping track of all the naturally occurring genes and interactions between them? "All those genes" is the same kind of idiocy as "all those chemicals", and being duped into thinking that dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous.

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      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    4. Re:Funny excuses they use by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      >> because nobody in their right mind would buy it
      >
      > Smart, non-Luddite people would.

      Most people have no taste and greatly overestimate their intelligence.

      I dislike the "ownership" aspect of GMO seeds and want to avoid them purely for that reason. It's like everyone's nightmares about software patents in one package. The increased pesticide levels and bee colony destruction are just an added bonus.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Funny excuses they use by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 2

      Rejecting Genetic Engineering because you don't like Monsanto is like rejecting computers because you don't like Microsoft.

    6. Re:Funny excuses they use by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      You might be interested to know that plant petents are nothing new. They've been around since the plant patent acts were passed in 1930 and 1970. Ever seen a Honeycrisp apple? Petented. Illegal to propagete. Well, it was, the patent has recently expired, but it is true of its (hopeful) successor, SnowSweet. I wanted to graft a branch of it from an orchard to my own apple, but didn't, because that would be breaking the law. Yet it is not a GMO. To be fair, it is true that things have gotten a bit deeper, now that the transgenes themselves are patented, but it is not as if patents of crops are new (and I'm not against them either, after all, plant breeding is hard and takes many years, so if anyone deserved patents, it is plant variety developers).

      If you are concerned about increases in pesticides, good news, the insect resistant ones do just that. Perhaps you are thinking of the herbicide tolerant ones? They are often accused of increasing heribicde usage, and that is true for the herbicides they are designed to resist, but an often neglected flip side is that they decrease the usage of every other type of herbicide, most of which are much worse than the one they resist.

      There is no known link between CCD and GE crops, although there is so much baseless speculation and accusation out there that I can see how one would assume that to be the case.

    7. Re:Funny excuses they use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might be interested to know that plant petents are nothing new. They've been around since the plant patent acts were passed in 1930 and 1970. Ever seen a Honeycrisp apple? Petented. Illegal to propagete. Well, it was, the patent has recently expired, but it is true of its (hopeful) successor, SnowSweet. I wanted to graft a branch of it from an orchard to my own apple, but didn't, because that would be breaking the law.

      Please note: the best thing you can do with an intellectual property law is break it.

    8. Re:Funny excuses they use by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Plant patents actually mattering are fairly new. The plant patent act of 1930 excluded sexually propagated varieties and tubers.

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    9. Re:Funny excuses they use by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      GMO patents are a legal issue separate from whether or not GMO plants are a good idea.

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    10. Re:Funny excuses they use by sjames · · Score: 1

      No, it's like rejecting GUI because you don't like Microsoft and it's the only way to be sure no Microsoft was snuck in.

  8. Notme was here. by muggs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, they want to patent the food but not admit it. Sounds like organized crime.

    1. Re:Notme was here. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      sounds like every other patented crop out there. You are aware that they have been patenting plants since the Plant Patent Act of 1930? Yet, notne of those require special labels, and no one complains about it. That's very inconsistent.

  9. I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by VortexCortex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If GM food is awesome, then why aren't they proud enough to slap a big 'ol label on it and say so? I mean, I buy "Sugar Free" and "Fat Free" stuff, they're proud of that... "New and Improved" has been the promotional battle cry since marketing began... So, what's so bad about informing the consumers? Consumers should have the choice: Some people might prefer it regardless of any real or perceived benefit or harm. Eg: I buy cage free eggs not because of better living conditions for birds, but because of the taste -- Tastes like Freedom! It's not like all the other eggs say: Unborn Chicken Slaves...

    The point is: without a label, how can I exercise consumer choice? Put it another way: If the corn has DNA pesticide enough such that I don't have to fight off Texas sized mosquito swarms anymore, then I might just ONLY eat Deep Woods OFF(tm) brand Gene Boosted food.

    1. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by million_monkeys · · Score: 1

      The opposite case can be made: If non-GM food is so awesome, why don't the organic folks slap a non-GM label on their stuff? That accomplishes your goal of giving people choice. And they can do it today - no regulations needed - and no one's gonna oppose it. If it were really just about choice, doesn't that accomplish the goal? The fact that "GM free" labels aren't good enough implies it's really not about giving consumers choices.

    2. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by SuperCharlie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The FDA does not allow labeling something non-GMO
      http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/nongmolabel112205.cfm

    3. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the label has been tainted by the anti-GM folks. We don't really know one way or the other whether GM food is ultimately something we want to keep eating, but the problem is that "GM" has already been demonised in the eyes of a large number of consumers.

      Perhaps if the labelling were different but still accurate then it wouldn't be so much of a problem. Something like "directed breeding" or "accelerated breeding" to distinguish it from the many thousands of years of "natural" GM foods and animals.

    4. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by lightknight · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing the total sum of the manpower for attaching and creating all those labels, GM or Organic, adds up to a non-trivial amount of money.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    5. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This sort of labeling quickly turns into a farce. For instance, in Ukraine and Russia the retailers are even labeling bottled sparkling/mineral water with "Non-GMO" labels. That's just moronic.

    6. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      If GM food is awesome, then why aren't they proud enough to slap a big 'ol label on it and say so?

      To play devil's advocate, something being better and consumers recognizing it as better are two different things.

    7. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      Have you even been to a grocery store lately? I see non-GMO all the time. I have no idea how people can make the claim that you can;t label things as non-GMO...oh, Organic Consumer's Association, that's how.

    8. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could at least link the FDA's guidelines instead of a summary of an article about why they suck.

      Turns out:
      * FDA opposes GMO for most food, because most food doesn't contain any organisms, only parts of them.
      * FDA opposes GM/GMO because it's an acronym, and we must coddle the dumb people. (Which I generally hate, but for food labeling, I'm almost sympathetic...)
      * And the big one, FDA opposes "genetically modified" because "modification" literally includes hybridization and selective breeding as well as direct modification, and suggests terms like "genetically engineered", "developed using biotechnology".

      Since anti-GMO folks hate it when proponents go for the semantic win to point out that crops have been genetically modified for millennia instead of arguing the substance, you'd think they'd have dropped that losing name in favor of "genetically engineered" years ago. Now the FDA is making them, and... all they wanna do is bitch.

    9. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      I'm perfectly happy to find the best semantic representation for labeling that retains the property of "informative to potential customers". If that's "genetically engineered", so be it, and I don't know anyone else who objects to that term. The point is that we need to be informed in order to consent, and I see no reason to be married to any particular terminology as long as "informed" isn't lost.

    10. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 2

      Who cares whether it's been demonized or not, or whether the demonization is valid or not? GM food producers are not entitled to successful GM food sales, and they certainly don't have a right to obstruct informed consent to secure those sales, and GM food's commercial failure as a result of factual information is not a "problem".

    11. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by jo_ham · · Score: 0

      No, they are not entitled to successful food sales, but they are entitled to fair treatment. That is the point of the argument.

      GM food's commercial failure might turn out to be a "problem" in the long run, or it might not be. We have no idea how things will play out as the population increases.

      They're not asking for special treatment, they're just asking to not be treated unfairly.

      Coke had to stop selling Dasani bottled water here in the UK because it was found to contain higher-than-average (but still tiny) quantities of carcinogenic water, at higher levels than the tap water it's made from, earning it the nickname "cancer water". Unsurprisingly the sales tanked, and never recovered and it was withdrawn from sale.

      The "GM" label has taken on the same negative connotations - just look at some of the other descriptions in this very thread, like "franken-food" and so on. It certainly wasn't the food manufacturers who categorised GM foods in this way.

      The situation is also not black and white, as much as slashdot likes to boil things down to either 100% pure good or 100% pure evil with no middle ground.

    12. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by Nursie · · Score: 1

      Actually, pretty sure that Dasani not only had worse levels than tap water but had to be recalled because it went over some or other legal limit.

      And I never heard it called cancer water, I did hear a lot of people saying "fuck coke, trying to bottle out water and sell it back to us, what do they think we are, morons?"

    13. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      And anti-GMO people are not entitled to special treatment because they complain really loudly. You want a non-essential label? Get in line behind every other group and create a market demand for it. Don't go to the government and demand to be catered to.

    14. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      If GM food is awesome, then why aren't they proud enough to slap a big 'ol label on it and say so?

      That might have something to do with all the groups out there lying about the safety of GE crops. furthermore, if food produced by hybrid seed is so good, why isn't it labeled? If food produced by mutagenesis is so good, why isn't it labeled? Do you see how absurd that argument is?

    15. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      I already posted this as a response to another of your comments (which you ignored) but I'll repost it for the benefit of context.

      There are tons of things that are not known to be unsafe but must be labeled in food products. Just taking for granted that it's safe even though it hasn't been proven safe doesn't preclude labeling. I want to know about the food that I eat, including (but not limited to):

      - use of biological engineering
      - use of chemical (petroleum) fertilizer
      - use of chemical (petroleum) pesticide
      - labor conditions
      - animal husbandry conditions
      - how many miles the food traveled
      - which corporations' products were used in production
      - which corporations' influence affected policy around all of the above

      You may not want to know those things, but what appropriate motive is there to prevent me from knowing them?

      Not being a market worshipper, but wanting to be a member of a democratic society, I recognize that the state is the apparatus we've placed in charge of ensuring that contracts and commerce are based on informed consent. You are not the arbiter of what factors people consider "essential" when buying a product. If a polity comes together and decides that it wants to know these sorts of facts about their food, the correct way to implement that is by law. Because it's a question of informed consent. Then and only then can GMO experience legitimate market success or failure. It's bewildering to hear it suggested that market demand should be determined based on ignorance about a product feature that customers want to know about.

    16. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      No, they are not entitled to successful food sales, but they are entitled to fair treatment. That is the point of the argument.

      That seems to be the point of agreement, at least from what I can tell. They're entitled to fair treatment, and so are customers. (Unless the point of the argument is that only the producers, and only the producers of GMO, are entitled to "fair" treatment, which stinks of "all animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others" to me.) No one has attempted to demonstrate that being required to label facts is "unfair". GMO may (it remains to be seen) suffer poor public perception, and awareness of fact may lead to customers deciding that GMO food products should fail. But that is, again, a question of informed consent. Hiding the fact to protect GMO market success is not "fair", it's preferential treatment. And it creates a condition where consumers are unwittingly buying products they, apparently, would prefer not to buy—because they don't know.

      GM food's commercial failure might turn out to be a "problem" in the long run, or it might not be. We have no idea how things will play out as the population increases.

      That sounds like something GMO food producers could advocate, if they weren't so busy trying to prevent informed consent among their customers.

      They're not asking for special treatment, they're just asking to not be treated unfairly.

      This is patently absurd. It is special treatment to be able to sell food in the US without proper labeling. It's not unfair to be required to label all ingredients. Corn and GMO "corn" are different ingredients (the latter contains properties of a bacteria used for pesticide, the former does not), but currently the labeling regime does not allow customers to distinguish them. It is customers who are being treated unfairly.

      Coke had to stop selling Dasani bottled water here in the UK because it was found to contain higher-than-average (but still tiny) quantities of carcinogenic water, at higher levels than the tap water it's made from, earning it the nickname "cancer water". Unsurprisingly the sales tanked, and never recovered and it was withdrawn from sale.

      That's great! Notwithstanding my feelings about the Coca-cola corporation*, this is how informed consent is supposed to work. Coca-cola sells a product with carcinogenic ingredients; customers reject carcinogenic ingredients; product fails. How is that "unfair"? Coca-cola is not entitled to market success for Dasani, nor to sell carcinogenic ingredients to customers, even in tiny quantities, without their consent. I am completely baffled that this is an example you chose. Am I supposed to conclude that Coca-cola should have been able to sell their carcinogenic water to customers, and that they should have been able to do so without the customers' consent?

      * Their labor and environmental practices are astoundingly bad.

      The "GM" label has taken on the same negative connotations - just look at some of the other descriptions in this very thread, like "franken-food" and so on. It certainly wasn't the food manufacturers who categorised GM foods in this way.

      It doesn't matter. "Contains GMO ingredients" (or "genetically engineered" or "biologically engineered" or any other factual and meaningful labeling) is a statement of fact, and it's a factor that customers want to consider when purchasing food. If they have a negative bias against GMO products, for whatever reason, they won't buy the products when labeled, but won't be able to avoid those products when not labeled. You are arguing that it's unfair for people to be able to avoid a product they don't want to purchase. That makes no sense, unless you really do believe that these producers are entitled to market success by preventing informed consent.

      The situatio

    17. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      I think we are both arguing the same point here. I'm not against accurate labelling of food - I think it is essential. What I am against is forcing a label that has been tainted onto current and all future GM foods. That is why I chose the Dasani example - the brand was tainted and stopped selling. If Coke were to bring that product back to the UK they certainly wouldn't call it Dasani again (or release any new product under that name).

      The problem would be if a regulator forced them to put a label on the bottle that said "this product is Dasani".

      We need a term that has not been trashed by the anti-GM crowd, that's all. I'm not arguing for obfuscation at all. I just don't think it's fair that the only option for labelling is effectively "you must now label any GM product with 'warning, this is a franken-food!' label".

    18. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      You are not the arbiter of what factors people consider "essential" when buying a product.

      Essential has a pretty clear definition. Knowing if something has peanuts or gluten or soy is essential. Knowing that a product contains corn sold by a particular seed company planted on a particular date by a particular farm in a state and fertilized with various fertilizers and harvested with one brand of harvester and stored in a blue silo ect. is not. Pretty cut and dry really. It isn't being a market worshiper to say that rules and regulations should be based on what makes sense, not whoever shouts the loudest.

      It's bewildering to hear it suggested that market demand should be determined based on ignorance about a product feature that customers want to know about.

      Haram food m might send you to hell. Don't people deserve to know that about their food? Some people think that vaccines cause autism, and some people want textbooks to carry warning labels for evolution. Hey, some people believe it, or doesn't democracy mean that your ignorance is just as good as my knowledge? The information IS out there. Just because one does not seek it out does not meet that it should be forced onto products. You are just playing the lazy victim and trying to scare people about a non-issue. You are just trying to justify irrationally singling out a single aspect of food because anti-science assholes have spend years demonizing it and now want to give their nonsense validity by requiring special warning labels.

    19. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      IMO, the fact that you care whether or not any particular food item you pick up is genetically modified or not says to me that you are not informed.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    20. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      Essential has a pretty clear definition.

      No, it's clearly a value-based term when discussing the information you consider when buying a food product.

      Knowing if something has peanuts or gluten or soy is essential.

      This is because informed consent about consuming common allergens is a value we've built into our labeling regime.

      It isn't being a market worshiper to say that rules and regulations should be based on what makes sense, not whoever shouts the loudest.

      It's being a market worshiper to say that those dominant in the market should be able to determine what information they withhold from their customers rather than their customers being able to determine what information they choose to base their purchase decisions on.

      Haram food m might send you to hell. Don't people deserve to know that about their food?

      Yep! People do deserve to know about their food. All of the details they choose to know.

      Some people think that vaccines cause autism

      And people should be able to make an informed decision about how and what to vaccinate. That includes knowing whether or not a vaccine uses mercury or any other ingredient they would base this decision on.

      and some people want textbooks to carry warning labels for evolution

      This is hardly analogous, as "ingredients" in textbooks can be easily discovered by reading the textbook.

      Hey, some people believe it, or doesn't democracy mean that your ignorance is just as good as my knowledge?

      Er, I'm saying that democracy should be able to promote knowledge—you're the one insisting that GMO food producers should be entitled to use their market weight to ensure ignorance by preventing informed consent.

      Just because one does not seek it out does not meet that it should be forced onto products.

      You cannot discover the information unless it is labeled. There's nowhere to seek it out. You're promoting a labeling regime that reinforces this, I'm promoting a labeling regime that allows customers to seek out the information.

      You are just playing the lazy victim and trying to scare people about a non-issue.

      Lazy? Victim? Scare? Whut. I'm promoting informed consent.

      You are just trying to justify irrationally singling out a single aspect of food because anti-science assholes have spend years demonizing it and now want to give their nonsense validity by requiring special warning labels.

      In the post you're replying to, I reiterated a list of aspects of food that I want to know about. You ignored it twice. I'm not singling out anything. And I'm not making any comment about the science of GMO, nor calling it "bad", nor asking for "warning" labels. I'm promoting an effort of customers to be better informed about the products they're purchasing. Your characterization is entirely your own making, it reveals your extremely irrational bias—to the point that you're using all sorts of strawman argumentation to avoid admitting that you're promoting corporate-driven ignorance over informed consent.

      Informed consent. It's a principle of a functioning market and a functioning democracy. Stop avoiding the concept and deal with it on its merits. Stop putting words into my mouth.

    21. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      Your opinion isn't very convincing, particularly without any supporting argument. There are plenty of reasons a person would want to know if their food is GMO, and many of them have absolutely nothing to do with the merits of the science behind GMO per se. I might want to avoid crops grown using monoculture, I might want to avoid contributing to the commercial success of companies I dislike for other reasons, I might even want to go out of my way to buy GMO products. Why should I not be allowed to know whether my food was genetically engineered? Why are those claiming I'm "not informed" promoting institutionalized ignorance?

    22. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      I think we are both arguing the same point here. I'm not against accurate labelling of food - I think it is essential. What I am against is forcing a label that has been tainted onto current and all future GM foods.

      I don't think we're arguing the same point. You're contradicting yourself by dismissing accurate labeling because you're worried that the accurate labeling would discourage purchases. No one is asking for a warning that says "GMO may be harmful", at least I'm not. I'm promoting "made with genetically engineered ingredients" or something similar. Even better, the individual ingredients should be called out.

      That is why I chose the Dasani example - the brand was tainted and stopped selling. If Coke were to bring that product back to the UK they certainly wouldn't call it Dasani again (or release any new product under that name).

      But the example is ludicrous. They were selling carcinogenic water! Customers have a right to know that! And they have a right to avoid the product! And Coca-cola has no right to withhold that information to protect their brand! This is the way a market is "supposed" to work!

      The problem would be if a regulator forced them to put a label on the bottle that said "this product is Dasani".

      That is in no way analogous, in no way whatsoever. They should be required to list the ingredient—carcinogenic water. It doesn't matter what brand label they choose.

      We need a term that has not been trashed by the anti-GM crowd, that's all.

      Why? As I've said in other comments, I'm perfectly open to choosing a term that is more informative and less confusing. But I don't see any particular reason to choose a term on the basis that it hasn't been a target of public awareness campaigns—right or wrong.

      I'm not arguing for obfuscation at all.

      The hell you aren't. You just explicitly argued for choosing a term that is not associated with an ongoing public discourse around the topic. That is obfuscation.

      I just don't think it's fair that the only option for labelling is effectively "you must now label any GM product with 'warning, this is a franken-food!' label".

      I don't think that's true of the term GM, GMO or "genetically engineered" or "biologically engineered", the options I've heard promoted so far. But even if it is true, the label doesn't explicitly say that. It's a product of public discourse. No producer is entitled to choose not to inform their customers because the information might evoke negative reactions. This is why we have informational labeling mandated by law: so people can choose to buy the products which meet their needs or desires, and avoid the products which don't.

    23. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      I might want to avoid crops grown using monoculture

      Honestly, I didn't know what you meant by this and had to look it up. I can understand you wanting to avoid monoculture crops due to some principled reason, but I can't really figure out what that reason might be. I understand that monoculture crops can be wiped out due to disease they have no or little resistance to, but that again sounds like a problem that can be solved through genetic modification.

      Also, I learned that /. apparently doesn't support strikethrough or del tags.

      I might want to avoid contributing to the commercial success of companies I dislike for other reasons

      I agree, and that's perfectly fine, but then go after those companies' products specifically and not GM foods as a whole. If this is actually a good reason, then you already have the labels you're looking for: brands. Don't buy the brands made by companies you don't like. If GM food doesn't have anything to do with your reason for not liking a company, then why are you looking to single out GM foods in general to avoid a specific company?

      I might even want to go out of my way to buy GMO products.

      As much as I'm for GM foods, I have to think that going out of your way to buy GM food makes as little sense as going out of your way not to buy it. Food is food. Why does it matter whether it was genetically modified over many many generations (what we call "breeding") or genetically modified directly? Unless you can show an actual harm or functional difference due to genetic modification, the distinction is moot other than you "just wanting to know, darn it!"

      It's not a case of promoting intitutionalized ignorance as you put it. At first, I was compelled by your argument against just that because no one likes ignorance, but your supporting arguments just don't justify unfairly singling out GM foods for no good reason other than "I want to know!". Again, no one is asking for labels on innumerable other products based on innumerable other reasons people might want labels on them: milk labeled for machine-milked cows as opposed to hand-milked ones, pork labeled for breeder farm pigs as opposed to pigs raised in pretty pastures that are talked to like friends and rocked to sleep as piglets by loving farmers, etc.

      You might be able to come up with plenty of reasons why someone wants to know if their food is GM or not, but unless one of those reasons is because of a functional difference between this food and that, then I don't see how those reasons justify singling out GM foods to include a stigmatizing label is fair.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    24. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between arguing for obfuscation and arguing for a term that hasn't been demonised.

      The phrase "GM food" has been systematically attacked and painted as dangerous, unnatural, unhealthy, toxic, damaging and so on.

      My point is not "there should be no labelling", my point is merely that the terminology accurately reflect the product without it also being tied to smear campaigns.

      I suppose an alternate analogy would be if regulators forced MRIs to be accurately described as nuclear magnetic resonance imaging scanners. Of course, the fact that they simply drop that first word, and that they are functionally almost identical to laboratory NMR machines doesn't change what they do at all, but it does alter the public's perception.

      How many MRI scans do you think would be turned down if the doctor was obligated to tell you that you were having a nuclear magnetic resonance scan?

      One could argue that the nature of the scanner has been obfuscated, but not in the way the public perceives it. They hear the word "nuclear" and they think it involves radiation when of course it means nothing of the sort in this context - it refers to the nuclei of atoms, not radioactivity or ionising radiation which is what many people associate with the term.

      Right now if you use the term "GM food" it conjures up far more than a simple public awareness campaign in a large number of people.

    25. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      No, it's clearly a value-based term when discussing the information you consider when buying a food product.

      Here's a link that might help. Peanuts might kill someone. wheat might make someone sick. GMOs, or anything else not labeled, will not. The difference is pretty clear. You want to know something like that? Fair enough. You want to force others to tell you? Nope, just don't buy it then.

      It's being a market worshiper to say that those dominant in the market should be able to determine what information they withhold from their customers rather than their customers being able to determine what information they choose to base their purchase decisions on.

      First off, there is a big difference between withholding information and not putting it on a label. If you did that, there would be way too much to label. It isn't being a market worshiper if you say that only essential items should be labeled any anything after than should be voluntary. How hard is that to comprehend?

      Yep! People do deserve to know about their food. All of the details they choose to know.

      I want to know the complete list of mutations in my food. Do you care? Too bad, I want you to pay for it.

      That includes knowing whether or not a vaccine uses mercury or any other ingredient they would base this decision on.

      And if you look at food ingredients you can already tell if something is GE.

      Er, I'm saying that democracy should be able to promote knowledge—you're the one insisting that GMO food producers should be entitled to use their market weight to ensure ignorance by preventing informed consent.

      So, if an apple grower does not tell you what sport they use every time you buy their apples, that is promoting ignorance? No. there is a difference between preventing people from knowing things and not telling them.

      You cannot discover the information unless it is labeled.

      Tell that to vegans who call companies up to discover what exactly is in the 'natural ingredients' portion of the label, or to the Muslims who call companies to find out what type of gelatin they use. Has doing the homework ever occurred to you?

      You're promoting a labeling regime that reinforces this, I'm promoting a labeling regime that allows customers to seek out the information.

      No, I'm promoting letting science determine a baseline for what, at minimum, must be labeled, then letting everything else follow market demand. You are promoting an unrealistic system of forcing what you want upon food producers and demanding everyone else pay for it.

      I'm promoting informed consent.

      When you buy something, it has the ingredients on it. That is informed consent. Is there more you would like to know that it does not say? Don't buy it then. You are free to walk away, just like a Muslim who does not know how a piece of beef was slaughtered is free to not eat it.

      In the post you're replying to, I reiterated a list of aspects of food that I want to know about. You ignored it twice. I'm not singling out anything. And I'm not making any comment about the science of GMO, nor calling it "bad", nor asking for "warning" labels. I'm promoting an effort of customers to be better informed about the products they're purchasing.

      Fair enough. I must have missed the comment the first time around. It is still unrealistic. If you want to know what state something came from, what variety of crops were used, how they were developed, what genes they have, what proteins are produced, the nature of those proteins, what lines were crossed to make them, who developed the crops, how the crops were propagated, who propagated them, what fertilizers were used, where those fertilizers c

    26. Re:I don't care about the harm, it's about choice. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It certainly WOULDN'T be if people would stop being so damn stupid about labeling of their foods. Why in the hell are we still using plastic stickers with coloured ink, attached with adhesives to the fruit I'm about to eat?!? We've had the technology to laser-etch data directly onto the peel of fruits/etc for years now, which is completely organic, doesn't harm the fruit aside from a laser etch that goes 1/10th through the skin, and doesn't leave any residue or waste whatsoever.

      Because people are stupid, and the second they see some blemish on their fruit, they'll never buy it... since they're too goddamn idiotic to realize that the sticker and adhesive will be infinitely more harmful than a laser etch.

  10. It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It isn't all that hard to tell if the food you are eating contains genetically engineered ingredients. Corn, soy, cotton, canola, sugarbeet, alfalfa, summer squash, and papaya are the only crops that have been genetically engineered, Due to the way bulk amounts of commodity crops like corn and soy are processed, if something has them one of those ingredients in it and was produced in a country that uses GE crops (like the US, Canada, Argentina, or Brazil), and is not labeled otherwise, then it is a very safe bet that it is GE. This is not very hard to remember.

    The problem with mandatory labeling in many. While it is easy to claim 'right to know' the reality is a bit fuzzier if you take the time to think about it. First, we should not require regulations based on who screams the loudest, or based on simple wants. Millions of Jews, Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, vegans, ect. have dietary restrictions, but rather than demand that food processors cater to them, they go through the market, create demand for food labeled kosher or halal or vegan, and buy that food, or simply do their homework, for example, calling to find out if the gelatin in a product came from pigs, or if the 'natural flavors' of a product were animal based. There is nothing wrong with them doing their thing, but they do not try to impose their beliefs on others either.

    the second problem I have with it is that it is inconsistent and uninformative. If I say I modified my computer, what does that tell you? Nothing. If I say something is genetically engineered, what does that tell you? Does it tell you how it was changed or what gene was inserted? Nope. Furthermore, there are many ways that we alter the genetics of crops. Selective breeding, hybridization of inbred lines, marker assisted breeding, wide crossing & embryo rescue, somaclonal variation, bud sport selection, mutagenesis, induced polyploidy. There's also ways that modify the plant without affecting the genetics (grafting and tissue culture) and a host inputs that are applied to plants that you could inquire about (including insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, fertilizers, and various plant growth regulators). To single out one thing is very inconsistent.

    So, where is the 'right to know' if something was produced with mutagenesis, or to know if rice has the sd-1 gene or a tomato has the Ph3 gene, or to know if something was treated with a synthetic plant growth regulator to thin the fruit? Fact is there are too many things to possible be listed that you could know, so only important thing (like ingredients and allergens) are labeled. You want something else labeled? that's fine, do what the Jews, Muslims, and vegans do and create a free market demand for it (rmember, there is the organic label, and certification from the Non-GMO Project), but if you can't create enough market demand, don't go to the government demanding special treatment. Could you imagine the torches and pitchforks if a Muslim group said that they could not be bothered to read the Quran and find out what was Halal and Haram so they demanded mandaotry labeling?

    What this whole thing really reminds me of is the 'Evolution is only a theory' stickers you see people push for in textbooks. Sure, it is true, evolution is 'only' a theory, just like a 'Contains GMOs' sticker would be true, but you know damn well that the purpose of such stickers is to case doubt on legitimate science by preying on the general public's misunderstandings and ignorance for political or ideological reasons, not to educate.

    1. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Galestar · · Score: 1, Funny

      If you artificially modify the genetics of corn, you no longer have a right to call it "corn" since it no longer is. It may look and feel and taste like corn, but you've made it something that isn't corn and calling it "corn" is false advertising and fraud.

      --
      AccountKiller
    2. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem with the situation now is that the FDA has banned producers from labeling their food as GMO-free. Even if a consumer wants to buy GMO-free food, they have no way of knowing because producers aren't allowed to tell them their products are GMO-free. You liken this situation to the specific dietary restrictions of muslims or jews or vegans etc. Well all those groups are allowed to identify products in the supermarket that are labelled as kosher, halal or vegan. This is absolutely not the case with GMO food.

    3. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there was the case way a few years ago when some particular GMO'd corn meal made its way into some Frito-Lay/Yum! Brands (read: Taco Bell) crunchy corn tortilla products that eventually made some people sick due to some byproducts in the corn that came about due to the genetic manipulation for corn oil. The GMO'd corn meal came from strains engineered to produce more corn oil than normal. But this kind of corn in general isn't very digestible by humans anyways, but the GMO factor made it a bit worse.

      Corn grown for corn meal and corn starch corn grown for corn oil popcorn sweet corn.

      It may be that for a good chunk of the human population, GMO will be necessary for base crops - wheat, corn and rice. It certainly will be for bananas, but those are their own peculiar outlier. But converting arable land into parking lots, housing tracts, etc. is not sustainable and definitely not helping out the situation, either. And as ground water supplies are running low, we'll run into conflicts like watering golf courses, washing cars, drinking & cooking water for people and animals, or irrigation water for food crops (or for mining), and these will increasingly turn into either-or propositions, despite the proclamations that "the market can figure this out".

      For example, what will India do if they decide that there is not enough fresh water available for every human, agriculture, and all the cows? What if China decides that the only thing keeping settlement of the Tibetan plateau is water pumped over the Himalayas that they paid Nepal a princely sum to build a huge reservoir on, which then restricts the flow downstream, screwing India and Bangladesh, because that's the free market at work, no?

      It will be interesting times.

    4. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Picking corn to use as an example to complain about genetic alterations, now there's an irony. Do you know how many mutations and genetic alterations are in modern corn varieties (and that's completely ignoring genetic engineering), let alone all the transposons hopping around in there? If I've got, for example, a Country Gentleman sweet corn, a Golden Bantam sweet corn, a Blue Jade sweet corn, and a Ruby Queen sweet corn, just by looking at them you can tell they are obviously genetically different. Is only one corn? By your logic, we shouldn't call anything corn anymore. And why should only changes made by genetic engineering count and not everything else I listed?

      Do you know what you get when you add a gene to corn? Corn. It is still corn. It isn't a new species, just a new variety.

    5. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Galestar · · Score: 0

      Corn:
      Country Gentleman sweet corn
      Golden Bantam sweet corn
      Blue Jade sweet corn
      Ruby Queen sweet corn

      Not Corn:
      MON 863
      MON 810
      Starlink

      See the difference?

      --
      AccountKiller
    6. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      would it be good then to out the genetic code on the label, then use Google gogles to access all the info you want

    7. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes, it loses the essence of corn-dom.

      Idiot.

    8. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Ichijo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if you can't create enough market demand, don't go to the government demanding special treatment.

      Actually, there's a very good market-based reason to go to the government for labelling: the free market works better when consumers have information.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    9. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by jo_ham · · Score: 2

      So that would be every single variety of corn since the Egyptian times then. We have been genetically modifying plants and animals for thousands of years.

      I take it my dairy cow can't be called a cow because that's "false advertising" and "fraud" because it's not a natural animal? Dairy cattle did not evolve naturally.

      Nor did many species of high-yield corn - they were selectively grown to accentuate wanted features.

    10. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by jo_ham · · Score: 2

      Ah, I see. Nomenclature trumps all eh?

      Would it make you feel better if they named it "Lovely Corn Five", "Great Corn Sideways"?

      You seem to be fixated on the names. Let me guess, you didn't buy rape seed oil but you do buy canola oil, right?

    11. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see: sweet corn, sweet corn, sweet corn, sweet corn, sweet corn, industrial use only corn, industrial use only corn, hippie corn. If product codes meant anything, there wouldn't be branding, like the four examples of sweet corn up there use to say that their corn isn't the same as other corn (a prime example of genetic engineering).

      Is it yellow? Does it come on a cob? Can I eat it? It's corn.

      What do you call an orange carrot? A carrot.

      What do you call meat from a cow? Beef.

      What do you call a dog? A dog.

      What do you call all of the above? Genetically engineered.

      To paraphrase MovieBob some more, just because someone figured out how to bypass generations of engineering by directly injecting a particular gene to make it happen now doesn't mean that genetic engineering is something we haven't always been doing with our food since the days people first started breeding animals or growing crops in order to obtain the particular traits they wanted, or that it's somehow inherently dangerous when we do. It really only matters what is being added, and whether the end trait would be dangerous to have in any plants or animals.

    12. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From Wikipedia: "MON 863 is a genetically engineered variety of maize produced by Monsanto." Emphasis mine. The corn makes BT toxin. BT toxin is sprayed on crops on organic farms, because it is all natural. Corn is still corn if you spray BT toxin on it. Why isn't it corn if the corn makes BT toxin?

    13. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by nbauman · · Score: 1

      I've talked to a lot of scientists on both sides, and read a lot of the literature, and I'm convinced enough that GM food is harmless to eat it myself. But I think people have the right to make their own choices.

      You say that people who want non-GM food should go through the market. That's the problem. The FDA forbid food processors from labeling their food as GM or non-GM. So people who don't want GM food don't have a choice in the marketplace. They may be wrong, they may be naive, but they have a right to make their own decisions.

      I live in New York and half the food in my local supermarket is labeled as Kosher. If you know what to look for, you can find a Kosher symbol on most nationally-marketed products, since it's often cheaper to make everything Kosher. I just noticed a "U" (for Union of Orthodox Rabbis) on a bottle of soy sauce. Apparently orthodox Jews believe that corn syrup is not Kosher for Passover, so Pepsi-Cola markets one version labeled Kosher for Passover, and another version labeled non-Kosher for Passover. Ridiculous as the whole thing may be, the FDA allows food processors to label their food as Kosher, so I don't see why they can't label food as non-GM too.

      On your second point, there's a sharp line between GM and non-GM food. If it was deliberately created by inserting a DNA sequence with a viral or other vector into a plant or animal, it's GM. Maybe it's inconsistent, maybe it isn't, but if people want to buy non-GM food, or Kosher food, foolish as they may be, they should have that right.

      It's more of a problem for me that Monsanto irrationally pressured the government to prohibit labeling. There were a few articles in the New York Times about the heavy-handed campaign by Monsanto and Dupont to impugn and mock the people who wanted GM labeling, under their old management. I don't have the specific details in front of me, but if you want to see people prey on public misunderstanding and emotion, look them up. I don't feel sorry for them. They're getting what they deserve.

      I think that GM food is safe, but of course I could be wrong. It's not for me to make decisions for others about what they should eat, and it's not for Monsanto either. You want to sell GM food? Sell it in a free market to an informed consumer.

    14. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Other than the naming procedure, no, I don't see a clear cut difference. Theoretically, you could even use GMO techniques to turn Country Gentleman descendants into Ruby Queen.

      I also wonder how far your nomenclature policy applies. Would GM dogs not be dogs anymore? Would GM children no longer be human? If so, then we can get around a lot of those pesky human rights issues.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    15. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by tlambert · · Score: 1

      Corn is still corn if you spray BT toxin on it. Why isn't it corn if the corn makes BT toxin?

      If it's sprayed on, you can wash it off before you eat it.

      -- Terry

    16. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually there have been court cases regarding dietary laws.

      And some have been ruled in ways you might not expect, such as Gallagher.

      But very recently, NY's Kosher laws were in appeals court questioning their constitutionality.

    17. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 2

      No one disagrees that information is good, but the question still remains, why single out one thing and ignore the rest, and furthermore, if the information is freely available, relatively easily accessible, and non-essential, why should it be labeled instead by law of being left to consumers to seek it out or not?

    18. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I demand that all food be labeled to indicate if the animals it contains were male or female. I don't want to ingest any male hormones, and I think everything from ground beef to sushi should be labeled to make my choice easy. Also, I don't think anyone else should eat male animals, and putting a scary-looking label on their food that talks about "hormones" might make them stop, even though I can't persuade them of the danger through legitimate means.

      Look, I'm all for truthful labeling; food should faithfully list its ingredients. And there's also some debate over whether new food A is the same as old food B or if the two are sufficiently different to require a distinct name. But it's impossible to demand that every variation that someone personally finds important be tracked and labeled on all food, so there should at least be some scientific reasoning behind such distinctions and labels.

      If there is a demonstrable public health threat, the related item should not be allowed in food in the first place, or if the danger is not universal, should be labeled so the affected populations can take precautions (like allergens). If there is no demonstrable threat I don't understand why this demand for labeling is any more valid than a demand to know the color of the fur on the cows that went into your Big Mac -- if some company sees a market for brown-cow beef I'm happy to let them sell it, but I don't see why it should become a requirement of all beef sellers.

      And if your problem is you feel the studies that show the danger are being suppressed in some way, then your problem is not with food labeling, it's with the process being used to stifle the studies.

    19. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      Do you know what you get when you add a gene to corn? Corn.

      You get corn + a foreign gene.
      Trying to conflate GMO corn and heirloom/hybrid varieties is either dishonest or ignorant.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    20. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First, we should not require regulations based on who screams the loudest, or based on simple wants. Millions of Jews, Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, vegans, ect. have dietary restrictions, but rather than demand that food processors cater to them, they go through the market, create demand for food labeled kosher or halal or vegan, and buy that food, or simply do their homework, for example, calling to find out if the gelatin in a product came from pigs, or if the 'natural flavors' of a product were animal based. There is nothing wrong with them doing their thing, but they do not try to impose their beliefs on others either.

      This is factually untrue. There have been many cases of persons of various religions going to court to protect their legal right to have their food prepared according to their religious standards, to force truth in labeling, and so forth. They have also demanded that food processors cater to them, and sometimes event through the courts.

      second problem I have with it is that it is inconsistent and uninformative. If I say I modified my computer, what does that tell you? Nothing. If I say something is genetically engineered, what does that tell you? Does it tell you how it was changed or what gene was inserted? Nope. Furthermore, there are many ways that we alter the genetics of crops. Selective breeding, hybridization of inbred lines, marker assisted breeding, wide crossing & embryo rescue, somaclonal variation, bud sport selection, mutagenesis, induced polyploidy. There's also ways that modify the plant without affecting the genetics (grafting and tissue culture) and a host inputs that are applied to plants that you could inquire about (including insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, fertilizers, and various plant growth regulators). To single out one thing is very inconsistent.

      The law isn't consistent? So what, that is no argument against the law. At most, it's an argument to improve the law. But you will get nowhere arguing that the law isn't consistent, the courts will not invalidate a law on those grounds. Nor will legislators listen to you, because they know you're just trying to make a false appeal to some utopian ideal that all laws fit your virtuous standards or whatever.

    21. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by dbc · · Score: 1

      Wow. You can't honestly believe that, do you? Chemicals can be absorbed.

      Having grown up surrounded by hundreds of acres of my dad's corn and soy beans, I don't get too worked up about eating GMO corn, because I know how and why it was modified. My brother now runs the family farm. He plants GMO corn that has been modified to be resistant to the corn root worm. State law requires that 20% of the rows in any field be planted to non-GMO corn so that the root worms have some place to go and don't develop resistance. Because he plants GMO corn, he uses far less pesticide to reduce infestations of the corn root worm moth. I would rather eat GMO corn that has not been sprayed than eat corn sprayed with heavy doses of chemicals.

      The problem is that nobody looks at the basic science. And very few people any more have any understanding at all of where their food comes from and how it is produced.

    22. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ukemike · · Score: 3, Informative

      The problem with mandatory labeling in many. While it is easy to claim 'right to know' the reality is a bit fuzzier if you take the time to think about it. First, we should not require regulations based on who screams the loudest, or based on simple wants. Millions of Jews, Muslims, Hindus, Buddhists, vegans, ect. have dietary restrictions, but rather than demand that food processors cater to them, they go through the market, create demand for food labeled kosher or halal or vegan, and buy that food, or simply do their homework, for example, calling to find out if the gelatin in a product came from pigs, or if the 'natural flavors' of a product were animal based. There is nothing wrong with them doing their thing, but they do not try to impose their beliefs on others either.

      Actually people who care about the purity of their food did just this. "Organic" was the term used to describe foods that were grown under certain rather strict conditions. This was going quite well and a thriving and growing market segment was catering to people who wanted "organic" food. Then at the behest of major agribusiness the US Government stepped in with legislation that redefined "organic" to be something that was substantially less strict and then made it illegal for associations to use different definitions of "organic."

      Now in the case of GM foods, it is illegal for a food to be labeled as non-GMO food. So your exhortations to copy the Kosher/Halal approach is a bit ironic considering that we have been banned from doing so! This free market nonsense is absurd. The free market is supposed to depend on an informed buying public. We want to be informed.

      Could you imagine the torches and pitchforks if a Muslim group said that they could not be bothered to read the Quran and find out what was Halal and Haram so they demanded mandaotry labeling?

      Could you imagine the outrage that would be generated if the government banned the labeling of food as kosher or halal? You argue that there are way too many types of genetic manipulation for us commoners to be able to know the difference. On one hand this makes the case for labeling and strict regulation even MORE OBVIOUS. There should not be a presumption of safety, genetic tinkerers should bear the burden of proof before their crops are sold to the public or released into the ecosystem. Also your argument is a bit misleading, the GMO crops that are most available on the market today fall basically into two categories. Roundup-resistant crops and crops which produce their own pesticides. Roundup-resistant means that astonishing quantities of Roundup were used on the crop to kill weeds. Roundup which was touted as safe by your agribusiness "scientists" is turning out to be pretty bad for us. Roundup is teratogenic, and endocrine disruptor, and causes genetic damage. The second common type is even scarier since we know that you can't wash the pesticides off of these, they are inside!

      I usually fall on the science side of arguments (evolution, climate change, etc.) but there are currently two areas of science that have been totally corrupted by money and corporate influence: Pharmacology, and agricultural biology. Anyone who follows this story knows that new GMO crops are invented all the time and the FDA rubberstamps them because the FDA is a captured agency. It's staffed with a revolving door of Monsanto and ADM employees. There is no way that the kind of large scale long-term studies have been done to validate the safety of GMO crops. So I call a hearty BS on your vilifying concerned people as being anti-science. Shame on you for resulting to name-calling.

      --
      -- QED
    23. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ukemike · · Score: 4, Informative

      Tell me then, where can I freely, and relatively easily find food products that do not contain genetically UNmodified corn or soy? Have you ever called up General Mills to ask them about the corn that was used in a particular box of cereal? Seriously?

      Your statement that this information is "non-essential" is strange. Why would knowing if our food has been soaked in Roundup be non-essential? Roundup ready crops have been modified to be resistant to the broad-spectrum herbicide Roundup. They were created basically for the purpose of selling more of Monsanto's best selling herbicide. Roundup is toxic, it is an endocrine disruptor, and it damages DNA. In addition is has a profound negative ecological impact. You also ask "why single out one thing and ignore the rest?" Well because direct manipulation of genetic code is very new, very radical, only sparsely tested, and has become unavoidably widespread in very short time. Each of those criteria is worthy of making an exception and forcing monoplistic predatory corporations to disclose what they are feeding to the public. Oh and this is not an individual issue, it is societal. When some of these crops turn out to be really bad, all of society will have to bear the medical costs.

      --
      -- QED
    24. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When genes are manipulated in the lab the selective forces of Nature are excluded. Natural forces including the breeding manipulations by humanity have been vetted in the natural environment. There are lab freezers full of compounds that were supposed to be wonder products but for one problem (or many). They have side effects that are intolerable. These compounds were probably present in Nature at some point in time but not selected. They don't exist in the natural world even if they can be mixed up in a lab. Pharma companies have learned this at great expense and lost development time. If they can find a naturally occurring compound they are much further along the path to a worthwhile product. If it doesn't appear in nature then it is probably terribly flawed at some level.

      GMO foods are bypassing the natural selection process as I see it. If you want corn that is resistant to Glyphosate then follow the path that the resistant weeds have taken. You will "probably" get a much safer corn product and you won't have to fight label issues. We know this can work but what we DON'T know about working outside the selective forces of Nature constitutes a significant risk as I see it. A risk that is being hidden.

      Much of our US food are already properly labeled for sale in Europe when it is sold there. US labeling resistance is about a marketing advantage at the expense of consumer ignorance. You can fix inconsistencies or confusion but first you have to start with clear information and work from there.

      My suspicion based on my experience in the Pharma industry is that GMOs are poorly understood in the context of the larger web of life and will probably be found to be unprofitable once a more well understood and thorough testing protocol begins development.

    25. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by erice · · Score: 1

      Tell me then, where can I freely, and relatively easily find food products that do not contain genetically UNmodified corn or soy?

      Nice double negative. Are you really seeking assurance that all of your food's ingredients are genetically modified?

      Now, if you are looking for food that is not genetically modified that's pretty easy. The "Organic" label implies non-GMO, with the caveat that cross-pollination from GMO fields is still possible. Most soy milk is organic. Corn products are not organic by default but organic corn products are widely available.

      Your point about roundup resistant plants is interesting but I think you are going about it the wrong way. If the chemicals that are applied to crops are the problem, we should be labeling the chemicals, not a general technique that can facilitate their use.

    26. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take a random packet for a processed food from your cupboard and see if it tells you in which country each of the ingredients was grown...

    27. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      Now in the case of GM foods, it is illegal for a food to be labeled as non-GMO food.

      A number of people have said this, and all I can say is, do you people go to grocery stores? There are quite a number of items that say this on them. It isn't illegal, the FDA just frowns upon it because it gives the false impression that non-geneitcally engineered foods are superior, and because the term GMO is not technically accurate (as GMO means genetically modified organism, which every crop is, and the term should really be GEO).

      You argue that there are way too many types of genetic manipulation for us commoners to be able to know the difference

      No, I'm saying there is no meaningful argument that can be applied to one but not the others.

      There should not be a presumption of safety, genetic tinkerers should bear the burden of proof before their crops are sold to the public or released into the ecosystem.

      Ge crops are safe, also, see above.

      Roundup-resistant crops and crops which produce their own pesticides.

      You mean just like every other herbicide resistant plant on the planet? And as for producing their own pesticides, all plants do that. In fact, most of the pesticides in your diet are natural poisons.

      Roundup-resistant means that astonishing quantities of Roundup were used on the crop to kill weeds.

      And it also means that much harsher herbicides were replaced. Herbicides are pretty common.

      Roundup which was touted as safe by your agribusiness "scientists" is turning out to be pretty bad for us. Roundup is teratogenic, and endocrine disruptor, and causes genetic damage.

      I'm sure if you drank the stuff, but in the levels present in your food, not even close.

      The second common type is even scarier since we know that you can't wash the pesticides off of these, they are inside!

      See above. Plant physiology 101: all plants have pesticides in them, so that is not something innately worrying, and especially not when we know exactly how this pesticide works. You body treats it like any other protein, it works by binding to receptors humans just do not have, and it isn't even active in acidic environments like the mammalian gut anyway.

      I usually fall on the science side of arguments (evolution, climate change, etc.) but there are currently two areas of science that have been totally corrupted by money and corporate influence: Pharmacology, and agricultural biology.

      Ah, so you're liberal unscientific then. Accept the science of climate change and evolution, but reject that of medical and agricultural science. Sorry, but that's no better than rejcting evolution or climate change.

      Anyone who follows this story knows that new GMO crops are invented all the time and the FDA rubberstamps them because the FDA is a captured agency.

      Nonsense! It takes so long for new crops to get on the market. That is another anti-GMO talking point that falls flat. There are tons of crops in development that get stuck at the regulatory process because of how strict is is. It took years to get DroughtGard approved, and look at the rough time the AquaAdvantage salmon is having.

      There is no way that the kind of large scale long-term studies have been done to validate the safety of GMO crops.

      Take your pick.

      So I call a hearty BS on your vilifying concerned people as being anti-science. Shame on you for resulting to name-calling.

      Yeah, that's what the creationists, climate change denialists, anti-vaxxers, and every ot

    28. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 0

      Tell me then, where can I freely, and relatively easily find food products that do not contain genetically UNmodified corn or soy?

      About everywhere.

      Your statement that this information is "non-essential" is strange.

      No it isn't. Knowing if something has peanuts is essential. Knowing if something has gluten is essential. Knowing the details of the variety of an ingredient is not.

      Roundup ready crops have been modified to be resistant to the broad-spectrum herbicide Roundup. They were created basically for the purpose of selling more of Monsanto's best selling herbicide.

      First, I know that, second, so what? Really, so what? Do you have any idea how agriculture works? People use herbicide with plants that can tolerate them, GMO or not, deal with it, and they've been doing this since long befor eGMOs where a thing.

      Roundup is toxic, it is an endocrine disruptor, and it damages DNA. In addition is has a profound negative ecological impact.

      Yeah, I'd love to see a strong source for that in the amounts of Round Up you get in your food, preferably several.

      Well because direct manipulation of genetic code is very new

      First GMO crop: tobacco, China, 1988. How is that new?

      very radical

      Any more radical than a doubled haploid four way hybrid, or something cultured from an irradiated blob of callus cells? Ok, you're binging in DNA in a new way, as opposed to more traditional methods, which do some pretty unusual things sometimes. So what?

      only sparsely tested

      Bull. Shit. Unless by sparely tested you mean have been studied for decades with hundreds of studies done across the world and millions of dollars spend to reach the widely held scientific consensus that they are safe.

      Each of those criteria is worthy of making an exception and forcing monoplistic predatory corporations to disclose what they are feeding to the public.

      No they don't, and even without getting into the Monsanto thing (which is usually overblown anyway), labeling should not be based on non-scientific things. I want to know if my food is picked by migrant farm workers laboring under abusive exploitative conditions being paid an unfair wage, but that doesn't merit a mandatory label.

      When some of these crops turn out to be really bad, all of society will have to bear the medical costs.

      Yeah, I'm sure that will happen right after it turns out that vaccines cause autism. I'm interested, what could possibly be the biochemical basis for how the cry genes, nptII, c4 epsps, bar, cspB, prv cp, and/or cmv cp (the transgenes used in presently approved GE crops) could possibly in any way be harmful to humans? Because for all the accusation, no one ever wants to talk biochemistry to back their musing. I wonder why? Could it be that the accusations have no scientific merit whatsoever?

    29. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by dasunt · · Score: 1

      Tell me then, where can I freely, and relatively easily find food products that do not contain genetically UNmodified corn or soy?

      Most large supermarkets around here do provide Silk Soymilk. Which is from non-GMO soy. It also says so on the back of the carton. I just checked the carton I had in the fridge, and it makes that claim. I bought that carton this week, so it seems that either the company is in violation of FDA regulations, or some advertising is allowed.

      The carton also mentions something about the non-GMO project, whose website just happens to have a method to search for non-GMO verified foods.

    30. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      Makes sense to me. Broccolini isn't broccoli or kale. A mule isn't a donkey or a horse. Something that has some of the properties of corn and some of the properties of a bacteria used as pesticide... is not corn.

    31. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When some of these crops turn out to be really bad, all of society will have to bear the medical costs.

      Naw, just the company. They will pay for your medical bills caused by their toxic products.
      For inspiration how fantastic this works, just look over at Japan. Everything happening there can happen everywhere with just one extra blast from the sun. /sarcasm

    32. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Galestar · · Score: 1

      It's genetics are part corn and part bacteria. You could just as easily call it "yellow, kernel-like bacteria" as you could call it corn.

      --
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    33. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The extremely high herbicide and pesticide use on GMO crops is the real problem here. If they (Monsanto etc) were manipulating genes to make food better (as they claim) it would be no problem. What they are really doing is making it more profitable for the chemical companies at the expense of farmer profit and food safety.
      it is why they are doing this...not what they are doing...that is so very very wrong. You have a point there though, we can just vote with our dollars..IF we know which foods contain the high pesticides and herbicide residues of GMO crops :p

    34. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      What do you get when you have corn that naturally mutates but by chance produces the same genetic difference?

      Trying to say that GMO corn is "something different" from all the other "naturally" genetic differences is ignorant of basic science.

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    35. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      What about something that has 100% the properties of corn and ALSO has ONE property of another organism?

      Now you're just being obtuse. :P

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    36. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's inconsistent, maybe it isn't, but if people want to buy non-GM food, or Kosher food, foolish as they may be, they should have that right.

      They do have that right, they can buy whatever they want. But that doesn't mean that companies should be forced to go out of their way to label their foods for no good reason other than "I want to know, darnit!" If you want to find out if food is GM or not, that's on you, just like it's on me to find out whether or not my soccer ball was produced in an automated factory or if it was made in an Indian sweatshop. Should we label soccer balls too?

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    37. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by nbauman · · Score: 1

      They don't have the right.

      Under the FDA regulations last time I looked into this, food companies were not allowed to label or advertise their products as non-GM, even if they wanted to and even if they had customers who wanted to buy non-GM food.

      I don't think that's justified.

    38. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see those regulations. As far as I know, the FDA basically said said that they frowned on those labels, because the term GMO indicated modification (which describes everything) not engineering (in the case where the term GMO or genetically modified is used), and also because they don't like labels that have the implication that something is superior when in fact there is no difference, and a few other reasons that the label can be misleading (like if a bottle of pure orange juice said it was non-GMO, when there are no GE oranges). However, they have not banned it, merely expressed disapproval. I agree it would not be justified, just as I do not feel going the other way and forcing labeling of either containing or not containing GE ingredients is justified.

      I don't get how so many people can keep making that claim. Have you been to a grocery store at all? there's plenty of products that say 'contains no GMOs' or 'Contains no genetically engineered ingredients.' There's also the organic label, which is a bit different in that it also covers cultivation practices, but it guarantees that the crops are not GE. If I would have known so few people paid attention to this I would have bought a few and uploaded pictures to link to.

    39. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The World Health Organization and the UN Environment Programme estimate that each year, 3 million workers in agriculture in the developing world experience severe poisoning from pesticides, about 18,000 of whom die.[18] According to one study, as many as 25 million workers in developing countries may suffer mild pesticide poisoning yearly.[29]

      Say that again.

    40. Re:It is labeled if you know what to look for by nbauman · · Score: 1

      I have to retract that. Since I last researched the subject, the regulations have changed and apparently manufacturers can voluntarily label their food as genetically engineered or not genetically engineered.

  11. You mean "Corn Sugar"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    It has been labelled as such (vs. real sugar) for a while

    Except they're not happy with that.

  12. So long as they label all genetically modded food by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like wheat. That's genetically modified from several of inedible grasses
    Tomatoes, too. From inedible nightshade.
    Almonds as well - wild almonds will kill you dead.
    Bananas are all clones of a single tree.

    I can go on.

  13. Will we be permitted to demand labeling? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    The People of California demanded tighter automotive emissions standards, and the federal government said we couldn't have them.

    Dairy foods which tout their lack of rBGH are required to carry a message stating that the FDA has found no substantive difference between milk from cows with or without rBGH, which is a lie. The opposite has been proven in court. Will California even be permitted to require labeling of GM foods? And when can we get the lies removed from the packaging?

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    1. Re:Will we be permitted to demand labeling? by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      To preempt the citation-craving masses:
      Encyclopedia
      News
      Ruling

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
  14. Lebel everything genetically modified by Karmashock · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The problem with labeling things genetically modified especially with processed foods like pretty much anything that comes in a box or can... is that it tends to be mixed up from lots of sources. So some of it is modified and maybe some of it isn't.

    So here's the solution. Write on the side of the can "may contain genetically modified goods"... that would have to put on the side pretty much everything. And that's fine. We can put that next to the nutrition chart.

    Then there will be a couple companies that don't use genetically modified food and they'll put a BIG label on the side that says "the reason you're paying 40 percent more for this food is because we used more expensive food and we know we can fleece you for extra"...

    Everyone happy now? That is dead simple to arrange and everyone gets what they want and what they deserve. The big companies that are pumping out most of the food we eat don't have to do any extra work. Just put on the label "may include genetically modified food"... and we're done with this stupid controversy.

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    1. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by SuperCharlie · · Score: 2

      This would be great. It would create a niche market for items without the "may include.." label which would eventually cause the big guys to come up with the gmo free products that people want.

    2. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      that you want... to pay 30 percent more for... I don't care. I'm very happy with my GMO food. I want more of it.

      The irony of people whining for genetic vaccines to cure cancer or heart disease or extend human life on the one hand then bitching about GMO in crops is really pretty absurd.

      The Luddites should go back to their caves. That said, putting the "may contain" on the label doesn't cost anything and it's an easy compromise. If that settles this nonsense then I'm cool with it.

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    3. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the guy was obviously being facetious with his suggestion and lying that non-GMO has to be much more expensive and fleeces the people who buy it, but really that would make for a more informed consumer and accomplish what people want.

    4. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      As to non gmo having to be more expensive... yes it does. The reason they use GMO is because it's more productive which means it's cheaper.

      It just is... you want no gmo? That's fine... it will cost more. And because you care you get to pay for that cost.

      Since I don't, I'll eat gmo food and pay less. It's how the it works. If you want something for nothing then you can just keep dreaming.

      As to non gmo fleecing customers, that was me teasing you a bit. Look at the people at Whole Foods paying 30 percent more for pretty much everything. Why? Are the carrots 30 percent better at whole foods then at the corner grocery store? Not that I've seen. It's not a terrible store. They do have some nice things in there. But any nice grocery store will have just as nice things if not better without most of the pretension.

      In any case, it's your money and I don't have a right to tell you how to spend it. Spend it how you like. Just do me this favor... leave people alone that don't want to join you in your magical little ride. If I want GMO... let me have it and don't dick with it. I swear to god if they start passing laws to turn all grocery stores into whole foods... I will go homicidal.

      I believe you should get what you want and what you'll pay for. Let me have the same right.

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    5. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First of all, no one here is talking about keeping you from your precious GMOs that you love so much. Don't try to play the victim.
       
      Second, you're largely misinformed on pricing. I'm penny-pinching these days and figured I'd be buying pretty much all conventional foods, but even though officially labeled "organic" foods are more expensive than foods that are simply non-GMO, I still find myself mostly buying organic because there's so little difference in price. Just a few days ago I had an avocado in my shopping basket when I walked by the organic ones and noticed they were all of a dime more expensive -- that's less than 10% difference. My organic soy milk at the expensive, oh-so-pretentious grocery is less then 10% more than conventional GMO soy milk at the discount grocery. My cereal at the expensive grocery costs about 20% less than cereal at the discount grocery. And comparing apples to apples, the exact same brand of clementines I buy at the expensive grocery is always at least $1 more at other groceries ($2 more at Target grocery) and the same brand of orange juice is also $1 cheaper at the expensive grocery.
       
      While you can certainly find things that are much pricier at so-called expensive groceries like Whole Foods, your perception of them is ridiculously wrong. You can find many things that are competitive in price, have better QA, are better for the environment, and lack the laundry list of ingredients filled with carcinogens (e.g., try to find jerky or summer sausage without nitrates, nitrites, or MSG or MSG precursors in a regular grocery), unnecessary preservatives, and unhealthy ingredients like partially hydrogenated oils. Your strong misconceptions about stores like Whole Foods make you seem much more pretentious than anyone I've met at those types of groceries or co-ops.

    6. Re:Lebel everything genetically modified by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Yes they are... they want to ban it.

      We can't have a real discussion if you start it by lying to me.

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  15. Heath effects is a red herring by subreality · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... So please stop lending credence to it. The real concern is creating a crop monoculture engineered to meet Monsanto's short term needs (eg to sell roundup-ready seeds every year, then selling the roundup, etc), and not the long-term needs of society or even just farmers.

    1. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 3, Interesting

      First, genetic engineering is a way of improving a plant. A monoculture is growing all the same thing. these are entirely different concepts. Trying to link the two only makes it look like you don't know the definition of either.

      Second, how are Monsanto's seeds wrong? sure, the make Monsanto a profit, but there's nothing wrong with that. The insect resistant ones have feared pretty well, reducing pesticides and even benefiting farms that don't grow them. The herbicide tolerant ones have, for all their ill will, been environmentally positive, having reduced the need for tillage to control weeds (tillage degrades the soil quality and promotes fertilizer runoff into water systems), reduced greenhouse gas emissions, and replaced harsher herbicides.

      Monsanto? Is that why anti-GE groups are protesting the publicly funded Rothamsted GE wheat trial in the UK? Is that why they complain about the Rainbow papaya, Arctic apples, Golden Rice, and BioCassava, or why groups destroyed the GE grapes in French, GE wheat in Australia, GE potatoes in the Netherlands, and GE wheat in the UK? It might be true for you, but that is minority thought. You can not play that card while the vast majority of the protest against GE crops is also applied to those that have nothing to do with Monsanto.

    2. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by subreality · · Score: 2

      The GE seeds themselves aren't the problem. Monoculture is, and Monsanto's business model encourages it: Sell Farmer-A roundup-ready seeds that perform 20% better than generic seeds when used with copious amounts of roundup; now Farmer-B is being competed out of business, so HE has to buy the special seeds; repeat until everyone everywhere is hooked and anyone who tries to quit goes out of business.

      End result: everyone is dependent on Monsanto; roundup contaminates everything; we get roundup-ready weeds; farmers operating with 20% better production but now paying more than 20% of their take to Monsanto; and the natural genetic diversity of the crop is lost because we optimized for one trait that will only benefit us for a few years. No one wins except Monsanto.

      By analogy, look at how Microsoft Office is designed compared to LibreOffice. With MS office, someone upgrades, and so now YOU have to upgrade to be compatible. With LibreOffice, it imports everything as each new file format comes out, and they support old formats forever. The reason: Microsoft's incentive is to keep you dependent on them; LibreOffice's incentive is to make software that works great and solves your needs.

      I'm picking on Monsanto and their Roundup-Ready line, but as you point out, they're one of many. They're just the big one in the US.

    3. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      Some of what you describe is the nature of the seed industry, and has been for a while, so I don't quite think it is fair to single out GE crops. All agricultural improvements come from diversity and by their nature reduce diversity. It is no different than any superior conventionally bred traits. Another thing is that there are quite a number of varieties that have the trait. I picked one random seed vendor that carries RR soybeans and they listed numerous varieties with the trait. Monsanto isn't stupid. Do you think the geneticists developing the lines never heard of the Irish Potato Famine, or the TMSC corn failure of the 70's, or the fall of the Gros Michael banana?

      The case you describe about the cost, as far as I know, is not true. I'm fairly certain they are of net economic benefit to the farmers. Also, unlike the Bt crops, I don't know if herbicide tolerant crops actually preform much better, they just make it easier to control yields. The weeds you mention are a problem, but again, the first recorded resistant weed occurred in decades ago, and ever since weeds have developed resistances to various herbicides. These problems, aside from again not being exclusive to GE crops therefore not to be used as an argument against them unless you're going to argue against a whole lot more, are ones that should be solved by improved cultivation practices (like rotations) and the use of a multiple herbicides with multiple modes of action to mitigate the odds of resistance successfully emerging. This is also why we need a better approval process for GE crops. As it stands regulatory burdens are very strict, so only two herbicide tolerant varieties are out there: Monsanto's Round-Up Ready and Syngenta's Liberty Link (which I'll add is always an option of one dislikes Monsanto). Lower barriers to entry would create more much needed competition. And considering the environmental benefits of no till that have been facilitated by GE crops, I wouldn't say no one wins.

      I did not know that was the reason behind the .docx thing.

    4. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

      The real concern is creating a crop monoculture engineered to meet Monsanto's short term needs (eg to sell roundup-ready seeds every year, then selling the roundup, etc), and not the long-term needs of society or even just farmers.

      First, rejecting genetic engineering because you don't like Monsanto is like rejecting computers because you don't like Microsoft.

      Second: why would the situation you describe apply only to genetic engineering? Wouldn't conventional artificial selection lead to the same situation?
      And why do you think the farmers can't sort out what is in their long-term interest?

    5. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      Health effects are not a red herring at all. There have been cases of GMO food causing allergy problems. For instance, here is an article from the New England Journal of Medicine showing the effects of transgenic soybeans created by Pioneer Hi-Bred which contain a gene from the brazil nut. You don't even need to read the article; just look at the image of the allergic reaction caused by skin-prick testing of extracts from the GMO bean on a person who is allergic to brazil nuts.

      And hell, some of Monsanto's corn is registered and patented as a pesticide! There was a recent article here which puts the blame for colony collapse disorder squarely on the use of HFCS from Monsanto corn to feed bees--the trace amounts of pesticide in the corn syrup are enough to make the bees get lost while foraging. This particular pesticide appears harmless to humans; it's been used since the '30s, but it is an illustration of how unintended consequences come into play.

      What GMO essentially means is that you have no idea what kinds of genes are in your food, and you will continue to have no idea unless you have an allergic reaction. That's not great, but there could also be long-term effects that will remain unknown for years or decades--a little bit like the radiation craze before we realized it promotes cancer. And there could also be secondary effects: round-up ready crops are meant to be sprayed, and they're going to get hit with a lot more herbicides than non-GMO crops. The use of these crops has been widespread for under a decade. I think it makes sense to remain cautious on the health front as well.

      The monoculture is almost certainly the larger issue, and my intention is not to detract from it. I have heard that something like 97% of the varieties of food we grew in the 19th century are now extinct. There are less than 10 kinds of potatoes widely grown, down from 500, and these kinds of numbers are seen across the board. That's not a good idea.

    6. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      to circle back to computer metaphors current genetic engineering is much like hex editing live copies of a program in RAM to add or change features

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    7. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      Usually if an improved trait appears, you can cross it among other varieties to spread that trait, while not necessarily limiting the diversity of the crop as a whole. For instance, when we found crabapples were resistant to apple scab, we crossed them with full apples. Now many varieties of apple have some degree of apple scab resistance, but we still have a huge (and growing) variety of apples. Not so with Monsanto products, because growers are forbidden from breeding from them, so you cannot propagate their traits across varieties.

      Do you think the geneticists developing the lines never heard of the Irish Potato Famine, or the TMSC corn failure of the 70's, or the fall of the Gros Michael banana?

      Do you think they care? Or, more precisely, do you think the ethical geneticists are in charge of deciding whether to go to market with the products they develop? That's precisely what the OP was saying about short term vs. long term outlook. By the time the monoculture gets wiped out, the executive officer who instituted the policy will have made all his money, left with a golden handshake, and somebody else will be left holding the bag.

      I did not know that was the reason behind the .docx thing.

      Microsoft's file format switching actually originates from their wars with Lotus. Both sides were trying to obfuscate their file formats, and decode their competitors, so that only they would have a fully interoperable product. It may not have been intended to force users to upgrade, but it was definitely end-user hostile, and only done to benefit Microsoft. The .docx thing was actually because some countries were beginning to mandate open standard file formats, so MS whipped up a new one, paid people to show up and vote for it, and rammed it through the standardisation process.

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    8. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by subreality · · Score: 1

      I don't quite think it is fair to single out GE crops

      There are two problems: 1, monoculture - this isn't inherently a GE problem, but the farming practices surrounding (and encouraged by) GE crops ARE a problem; 2, once the farmers are hooked on GE crops, the guys selling the seeds have them by the balls.

      The case you describe about the cost, as far as I know, is not true. I'm fairly certain they are of net economic benefit to the farmers.

      In the short term, yes! That's how they get the farmers hooked. But then two things happen: 1, once they have ALL the farmers in an area dependent on their seeds they can jack the prices up, and the farmers can't say no; 2, eventually some new species of bug or weed moves in which starts thriving, diminishing the benefit, and creating the need for a NEW GE line that can cope with the new pest. So now you head back to Monsanto to get your next fix.

      Long term you're better off with the less specialized crops that have evolved over thousands of years to handle the full range of bugs and weeds, and manually weeding... But all the farmers are caught playing a 10 year game by Monsanto's rules instead of the 50 year game where everyone else would win if they didn't get put out of business first.

    9. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, when a plant is genetically engineered to produce a neurotoxin (i.e. pesticide) to require less spraying, is that good for my health?

      Because now, the neurotoxin is in the bulk of the plant. It can not be washed, or largely removed by peeling the fruit (e.g. "Also in 1995, the Bt Potato ... , making it the first pesticide producing crop ...", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_food).
      Given nobody but GMO companies is allowed to publish a study on it without said companies burning their reputations, we don't know.

    10. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by subreality · · Score: 1

      I don't reject genetic engineering, just the poor business and farming practices that come with it. It could be done responsibly, but right now Monsanto's business incentives don't align well with sustainable practices.

      Yes, this applies to any case where you greatly reduce genetic diversity. GE is not the only cause of monocultures; but it does result in particularly widespread and homogenous monocultures.

      Short-term (5 years) the farmers benefit growing GE crops. They get greater yields with less effort, and can sell their crops at a lower price for more profit than the other guys. Anyone who doesn't get in on the GE crops ends up out of business (their margins go below zero), or a niche player (selling to the few people willing to pay extra for non-GE crops, for whatever reason). But the bulk of the crops end up as a part of the GE monoculture.

      Long term (50 years), the farmers who tried to hold out because it was in their long-term interest are either out of business or confined to that small niche. They never got to break out because guys using GE seeds will keep buying this year's model that performs slightly better, never mind the fact that it's only performing better because of the problems created ten years ago.

    11. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by subreality · · Score: 1

      By "red herring" I don't mean health issues aren't a problem; they're just a much smaller one. Those problems only apply to some GE crops, and can be addressed, risks scientifically quantified, and a very plausible case can be made that the benefits are worthwhile.

      It's a red herring because it's distracting from the bigger problems. The end result will be "See, it isn't going to give you cancer", but I'm asking a more difficult question: will this benefit everyone in the end, or just leave us dependent on GE crops?

    12. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Over time, production with Roundup will be worse than "organic" / ecological farming. I many "non-monetary" respects, like food and soil quality, it already is.
      By then though, everyone and everything in nature is broke.
      Yay for the money system!

    13. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      And this problem with GE crops in general how?

      People make those decisions. People have to live with them.

      I hate greedy and short sigthed corporations, but we will have to provide something better than "they have long term plans to screw everybody" to get some real support for your cause. Currently it is just anti GE FUD all over the place. It's not right way to deal with Monsanto with friends.

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    14. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Monsanto is fighting Nature. Again, fighting NATURE! How well do you really think that is going to end? It's a perpetual battle. Nature has already begun it's assault, and is reversing much of the efforts that Monsanto has done on its insect resistant seeds.

      I don't have a problem with GM crops, or GM made foods in the market, as long as they're labelled properly. What I do have a problem with, is the idea that GM crops for food supplies, is a long term viable method, rather than Genetically unmodified crop rotations, i.e.. natural seed planting. Nor should Monsanto be allowed to force it's GM seeds into the market place. See Africa and some places being forced to plant GM crops

      This really is a no brainer when you talk about implementing it into the system, but that's not how we do things here in the US, is it. Why Monsanto has been able to get away with what it has, scientifically, economically, and legally, shows what is exactly broken between big business, and the Government. And that, is why, at this piont in time, I whole heartily reject any foods or products that have anything to do with GM crops, or Monsanto

    15. Re:Heath effects is a red herring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The GE seeds themselves aren't the problem.

      Than fight Monsanto and monocolture not GE.

      In italy the San Marzano tomato (the original Italian variety for pizza and pasta) is not resistant to a certain virus. An italian researcher (Francesco Sala) had
      engeneered a resistant variety. Too bad in Italy GE is forbidden and San Marzano is not grown in Italy anymore.

      Genetic engeneering is probably the only way to save countless varieties of fruits and vegetables, which are being abandoned because less profitable than mainstream products, and it does not take a huge multinational company to do that.

  16. Isn't everything GMO though? by hsmith · · Score: 2

    If you selectively breed crops or animals for food - breeding to extend specific traits you find desirable, how is it not the same?

    Granted, it takes longer to produce the outcome you want through breeding traditionally - but you still get the same outcome in the end.

    Why is "natural" GMO acceptable and this not?

    1. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by Galestar · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why is "natural" GMO acceptable and this not?

      1. There are many things they are doing that is not even close to possible via selective breeding.
      2. Selective breeding occurs over time, any negative effects (health, environmental) appear gradually (over generations) and can be tracked, studied and mitigated.

      --
      AccountKiller
    2. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by SuperCharlie · · Score: 2

      The issue is that they take traits that certain plants would never be able to acquire and splice them in with no idea about the long term effects on the environment or ecosystem. Selectively picking the reddest roses is not what they are doing. It is more like bolting frog legs on watermelons.

    3. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Does that mean that I can buy watermelons that will walk out to my car without having to carry them? Where can I buy these amazing delicacies?!

    4. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      wrong
      It's more like Selectively picking the reddest roses with surgical precision.
      Bolting on frog legs.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "1. There are many things they are doing that is not even close to possible via selective breeding."
      Name one. You are aware the DNA parts from animal get inserted into flowers in nature, don't you? whats that? you didn't know that? STFU

      "and can be tracked, studied and mitigated."
      same with GMOs.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    6. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by longk · · Score: 1

      You can't "breed" a dog with a tomato. Nothing would come of that. That's exactly what GMO does though: mix entirely incompatible species.

      So no, they're not the same. Far from it.

    7. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      The controls on laboratory genetic modification are far, far tougher than the traditional genetic modification done in someone's backyard garden. The fact that it's done in a laboratory makes the kind of tracking and study you want possible. Nobody publishes a peer-reviewed study when your grandma hybridizes a dozen different plant varieties.

    8. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between breeding pigs until they grow an extra rib and splicing genes from an entirely different species into the gene pool. No matter how often and successfully you breed pigs, they'll never acquire traits of corn or jellyfish.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    9. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by dasunt · · Score: 1

      Selective breeding occurs over time, any negative effects (health, environmental) appear gradually (over generations) and can be tracked, studied and mitigated.

      I'd argue that this isn't always the case. It seems that modern plant breeding has presented us with crops that are different from what we'd have from their natural ancestors. Take, for example, the super-sweet varieties of Sweet Corn, which has come onto the market in one generation, and stems from a mutation of the corn gene that creates a far sweeter corn.

      Another example, of course, is bananas, which tend to be clones (at least the domesticated type). Panama disease wiped out the dominant strain in America, which lead to another, different clone being used within a generation.

      We've also seen local and regional varieties get pushed to the wayside, and only a few varieties are now planted and consumed by the majority of people in some countries. That's a big dietary change. Availability of food throughout the year has changed with modern shipping and food storage methods. We've also changed how we lived, and with it, our dietary needs. We've even changed how we farm, with modern fertilizers being heavily used.

      I'm not trying to sound like I'm advocating hat we all return to the diets and the habits of our ancestors. That's not doable with the population we have. But I am pointing out that we're running quite and interesting experiment with our diet and environment. Aspects of that experiment are probably bad for us.

    10. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      They still have some bugs to work out. With frog legs they tend to jump rather than walk. To keep them from splitting open when they land they're now working on adding rubber to the rind.

    11. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever hear of a sport? Yes, they can be simple cosmic-ray driven mutations, but that's not the only cause. Viruses are in the wild, some of them swapping genes amongst plants of different species. If artificial gene transfer is this scary, think about millions of years' worth of natural HGT; mayhap you'll die of fright...

    12. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I am aware, transgenics is all about natural processes. Humans do not have anything close to the technology to simply play cut and paste with genes, not even remotely close. What we do know how to do is observe how certain proteins can change genes when they come in contact with them and replicate those processes in the lab. We also know a lot about how genes are transferred via breeding - a lot of GMO will just be a matter of screening strains of plants for particular genes then cross-breeding them and screening the resulting crop. Its a more sophisticated version of seed selection.

      Now this is not to say that I in any way support GMO foods, far from it, but we certainly aren't playing god in any meaningful sense here.

    13. Re:Isn't everything GMO though? by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      You can't "breed" a dog with a tomato. Nothing would come of that. That's exactly what GMO does though: mix entirely incompatible species.

      So no, they're not the same. Far from it.

      GMO doesn't "mix species", it inserts genes. A gene isn't a species. It's a section of DNA that generates a specific protein. Sometimes you find these genes and therefore their proteins across many different species and types of creatures. Sometimes you find them in fewer. Sometimes you only find them in a single particular species. Jellyfish contain genes that create a bio-luminescent protein. You can take this gene (think of it as a function() in a computer program) and copy it into a another organism (like a cat) and it will do the same thing it did before: create this protein (make this cat glow). If I take a function out of one program (say, Photoshop) and paste it into a new one, my new program doesn't suddenly become a Photoshop/new program hybrid.

      Unless you can show that some harm comes about from us eating this "new" protein, then what's the problem? And if there was some harm, don't you think that this would be caught in product testing before releasing it to the general public? No one wants to release a product that's going to make people sick and cause that company to lose metric shit-tons of cash. Of course these things are tested.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

  17. Homeopathic labeling next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If they do that, they should also require homeopathic "medicine" have a large label saying "this only contains water and anything that happens to you is a result of magical thinking on your part".

    In fact, they should also put the "magical thinking" warning on GMO food as well.

    1. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      Homeopathy, defined as serial dilution of an active ingredient to the point of being undetectable, is magical thinking.

      Believing that genetic modifications can do no harm, when we have virtually no understanding of the underlying biology, is hubris.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    2. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      True. But this statement:

      " when we have virtually no understanding of the underlying biology,"
      Is wrong.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      At the very least I'd expect that label on psychotropics as well.

      Bluntly, we know even less about the way the brain works than the biology we tinker with.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      We know the structures of just a tiny fraction of existing proteins. We don't know how they fold. We know a bit about the structure-function relationship, and a little about protein-protein interactions. We can manipulate DNA (and encoded protein), but given the hard limitations on our knowledge, we are like ancient spelunkers holding a tiny candle in a huge cavern, and can't see far.

      We may know enough to cautiously engineer biological systems, with strong oversight, and when there are clear needs and goals, but it's still true that we know virtually nothing about biology.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    5. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      We certainly do know enough to know when something is or isn't safe to eat. You don't need to know how a protein folds to be able to test for its safety.

      No one is saying that there's no potential for genetic engineering to do harm: if you engineer a plant to produce cyanide, it's probably not a good idea to eat that plant.

      Believing that because we're genetically engineering things that we really have no idea what's going to happen and something bad(tm) is going to happen is ignorance.

      I still disagree with the notion that we know virtually nothing about biology. We do know shit-tons.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    6. Re:Homeopathic labeling next? by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      I'm not worried about consuming GMO food (like most Americans, I do often). Our digestive system fanatically reduces everything we eat to its constituent parts before suffering them to be used by the body and it's much more sensible to be concerned about, say, high fructose corn syrup.

      What I am saying is, look, we know that we have the structures of perhaps 1% of proteins. We know that membrane proteins (in context, probably the most important) are very poorly represented among that 1%. We know that our interaction databases are both incomplete and highly suspect, and that those interactions are observed only indirectly (e.g. yeast two-hybrid assays) rather than in terms of what the molecules are actually doing. We also know that solving a structure or learning that two proteins interact is often insufficient to determine function (hell, we are still finding new uses for myoglobin). Given the state of biochemistry today, it's absolutely true that we don't really know what will happen in response to genetic modifications in general (thus, we have do the experiments).

      Roundup Ready crops just have a single enzyme swapped out for an isoform that isn't competitively inhibited by glyphosphate. This type of modification seems unlikely to cause complications, because it actually reduces the selective advantage of the plants (unless you dump glyphosphate on them). But, because the enzyme could participate in other pathways, or the modified binding site might be lead to promiscuous binding (a big problem in drug discovery), exhaustive experiments have to be performed. If you look into of labs which were used by Monsanto to do those experiments, you will find many reasons to doubt their results. Other types of modifications, even without any scientific fraud, could be much more unpredictable - especially if entirely new functions are introduced or if they confer unambiguous selective advantages.

      So, to conclude, we know very little about biology and what we do know is insufficient to predict the outcomes of in vivo protein engineering. Furthermore, the history of biochemistry is replete with falsified, reductionist hypotheses. As examples I submit hemoglobin cooperativity, lactate in cellular respiration, biological roles for nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, "junk" DNA, functional roles for unstructured peptides, existence of ribozymes, not to mention enzymological topics (allostery, induced fit vs. lock-and-key, cooperativity) and the central dogma itself.

      Simple theories and experiments are attractive, especially to engineers who might not have deep education in the history of biological science. Another view on this issue can be found in pharma, where simplified lead discovery mechanisms may be contributing to the very high attrition rates. Large scale bioengineering is coming, no matter what, and is probably actually necessary if we are to overcome the nearing limits on our civilization's expansion. I just want people to realize that our knowledge is still very severely constrained and that we should try to be as careful as we can when the stakes are high. Sorry for the long post. Also, read this book.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
  18. Re:Left-wingers being anti-science is not new by Galestar · · Score: 1

    Why do you take an issue and pigeon-hole it into a political ideology? Hell the term "left-winger" is a pigeon-hole in and of itself. All you are doing is displaying your ignorance, I am very surprised you got that single upvote.

    Furthermore, [citation needed] for your assumption that there is a correlation between being anti-GMO and being left wing.

    --
    AccountKiller
  19. let them to it, and suffer the consequences! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when enough of the big companies don't give in to their new requirements and stop selling them food they will get real hungry real quick.

    1. Re:let them to it, and suffer the consequences! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Odd. Until recently, genetically altered food in my country was banned, and obesity has not been a problem that sprung up a few years ago...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:let them to it, and suffer the consequences! by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Maybe because GM-food has increased farming productivity and your country now has an abundance of food where it didn't before?

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    3. Re:let them to it, and suffer the consequences! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      The only thing that really changed in our food in the last 10 years or so is the price. It got horribly expensive.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  20. Re:Left-wingers being anti-science is not new by reve_etrange · · Score: 2

    Climate deniers are left-wing? Are you, per chance, synesthetic?

    --
    .: Semper Absurda :.
  21. Court != Science by PPH · · Score: 1

    The opposite has been proven in court.

    Just because some judge let something into a trial doesn't make it correct. You could state that some study has been peer reviewed and published. But making it into court means nothing scientifically.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Court != Science by reiisi · · Score: 1

      Have you checked the links that reve_etrange provided?

      Not just the judge.

      Again, Monsanto is playing the 800 pound gorilla baby and complaining that they aren't being allowed their monopoly.

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    2. Re:Court != Science by PPH · · Score: 1

      Have you checked the links that reve_etrange provided?

      Yeah. A bunch of organic producers have won the right to label their products hormone free. So what? I should be able to label the milk I produce as having come from cows that face North. And if somebody thinks that's important, then they are free to pay me a premium for my North-facing milk. I just can't go making any unsubstantiated claims about the benefits of North facing dairy. But I can advertise which way the cows stood as long as I don't make a false statement.

      But the issue here is telling people to label stuff that they don't want to and for which there is no consensus that the attribute being labeled has an effect one way or the other.

      Now, I'm all for courts allowing the organic farmers their freedom of speech rights. Just like I have for my North facing dairy brand. Its meaningless and it doesn't establish the validity (or lack of) of the underlying science.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  22. Technically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pretty much all crops for the last few hundred years has been GM food. The only difference is instead of a monk trying to cross-pollinate different varieties of crops together, we have scientists actually looking at the genetic makeup of the crops.

  23. more like by geekoid · · Score: 1

    unsupported suspicions

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:more like by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you feel like completing a sentence in context, we might know what you're talking about.

      Speaking of which, how are your cognitive abilities doing lately? Is the apparent decline perhaps linked in part to your diet?

      Problem is, it's hard for the subject to measure this when the very organ used for perception is in the process of deterioration.

  24. Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by IonOtter · · Score: 2

    I'm seeing people in here saying that tomatoes are GMO because they're in the same family as Nightshade.

    Not correct. Here's how it works...

    Hybrid: Pollen from plant A is daubed on the stamen of plant B, yielding a hybrid. Both the parents and the offspring are the same Genus and species, such as Snap peas, or Pisum sativum. You can hybridize them into many varieties, with different characteristics, such as time to maturity, mildew resistance or sugar content.

    Genetically Modified Organism: Genetic material is extracted from organism A and artificially implanted/replaced into the genetic material of organism B. Neither organism are even close to each other, such as adding the genes for luciferase in jellyfish to tobacco plants to track calcium uptake.

    The name for corn is Zea mays. The name for StarLink(TM) is StarLink(TM), because it is an entirely new species that has not been classified under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, by the International Botanical Congress.

    So.

    Daubing pollen on plants is good. Daubing jellyfish on plants doesn't work. Splicing jellyfish into plants is a Bad Thing.

    --
    [End Of Line]
    1. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If people listened to the nay-sayers saying that "rubbing the pollen on the stamen" artificially is a "Bad Thing" then we wouldn't have overpopulation now.

    2. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here some corrections:
      luciferase comes from firefly
      jellyfish have the neat green fluorescent protein (GFP)
      I don't think smokers really care if they are burning either of these proteins :-)

    3. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Splicing jellyfish into plants is a Bad Thing.

      I'm glad you simplified it for us. I'll be sure to go to you if I need any scientific issues simplified.

    4. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by IonOtter · · Score: 1

      Ah, thank you for the corrections! Should have been more careful with that?

      As for smokers?

      *snerk* Probably not? But then, considering how the tobacco companies alter the tobacco to make it more addictive, it's a moot point. If you're going to smoke, go with American Spirit. No additives at all, but watch out, it packs a punch.

      --
      [End Of Line]
    5. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      But what does hybridization actually do on the genetic level? Genetic material is extracted from one organism and implanted/replaced into another. Only it's a crap shoot, so while you may have wanted mildew resistance, what you got was smaller yields and tasteless product. Genetic engineering lets you select the specific genes that you want and none of the rest.

      So far as we can tell, all life on Earth is related to each other and all of it uses the same genetic machinery. The fact that jellyfish are more distantly related -- yet still related -- doesn't mean their genes are inherently dangerous and can't be used safely to good effect. The fact that two varieties are closely related doesn't mean their hybrid is a good thing to eat, either.

    6. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Splicing jellyfish into plants is a Bad Thing.

      Why? Is that your pre-concieved bias telling you that it's bad, or do you have a scientific reason to believe it is bad? Do you understand why believing your pre-concieved bias is a problem?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    7. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      Daubing pollen on plants is good. Daubing jellyfish on plants doesn't work. Splicing jellyfish into plants is a Bad Thing.

      And yet, daubing pollen on plants can result in an otherwise-edible plant being turned into a toxic hybrid. In other words, hybridisation is not guaranteed to be non-harmful. So you can't really say that "daubing pollen on plants is good". Daubing may be good. It may be harmful. So we don't rely on the fact that the hybrid was created the "natural" way; we test the result. Other methods of GE are the same; they may be good, they may be harmful. Our conclusions should be based on testing the result of the process, not some ideological "natural is always better" creed.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    8. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by IonOtter · · Score: 1

      A fair question, so allow me to elucidate.

      Splicing jellyfish into plants without conducting extended studies in restricted environments is a Bad Thing.

      Monsanto/Syngenta wants it in the fields far too fast, and they've been found altering or suppressing research and/or evidence that is not in favor of their products. I can totally understand why? Such development costs hundreds of millions of dollars, and the only way to recoup those costs and make a profit is to get it in the field as fast as possible.

      However, as we're already seeing with Round-Up resistant weeds, nature is all too ready and willing to exploit any loophole it can find. And the fossil record has numerous species that found themselves facing a loophole along the span of a few thousand years. Neanderthal is an excellent example? Their nasal passages were designed to conserve heat and moisture in an arctic environment. When the earth started warming up, they started dying of sinus infections, making room for us.

      Nature has enough loopholes on it's own, and puts centuries, if not millenia, into developing them. We really can't afford to give it anything new without putting a comparable amount of time and resources into the project to make sure it's safe, and won't come back to haunt us.

      --
      [End Of Line]
    9. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by IonOtter · · Score: 1

      That is not correct. You cannot unknowingly/unwittingly make a toxic hybrid, it is biologically impossible.

      In order to hybridize, the plants must already be of the same Genus. A good example would be the Tangelo, which is a mix of the Pomelo and Tangerine. The Pomelo is Citrus maxima, and the Tangerine is Citrus tangerina. Plants and animals of the same Genus are usually genetically compatible.

      However, you can make a toxic hybrid by doing it intentionally. You would have to specifically cross an already toxic, or potentially toxic plant, with another plant that has toxic potential or actually is toxic. But again, this would have to be intentional.

      --
      [End Of Line]
    10. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      That is not correct. You cannot unknowingly/unwittingly make a toxic hybrid, it is biologically impossible. In order to hybridize, the plants must already be of the same Genus.

      I'm not sure what you're point is exactly. Solanum dulcamara and Solanum lycopersicum are the same genus as well. I agree that you're only going to get a toxic hybrid if one of the parents is toxic,

      However, you can make a toxic hybrid by doing it intentionally.

      But the initial post wasn't making any distinction. It was a broad "cross-polination good, genetic manipulation bad". I'd say we understand the mechanism behind cross-polination better than we do the ramifications of genetic insertion, but that's not quite as broad a brush as you were using in your original post. And although toxicity itself would be fairly easy to avoid in hybridization, it's fairly easy to make something that is "worse" for humans (whether you'd classify it as "dangerous" or not would be up to you) accidentally just by changing the nutrient balance in the plant - increasing sugar or fat content, say, or decreasing the level of a certain vitamin. You can also make the plant more susceptible to disease, more vulnerable to certain environmental conditions, etc.

      I'm fairly sure that toxicity would be fairly easy to detect in GM food; any potential problems are likely to be a lot more subtle - along the lines of those traits that you could accidentally get from cross-polination.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    11. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Do you think Round-Up resistant weeds are really that bad? If they take over, won't we just be in the same position we were before? (as an aside, you might want to look up that Neanderthal thing. That hypothesis seems to be out of favor).

      It's not clear to my where this danger comes from. It's basically the same corn, right? Grafting almond branches to peach-tree roots ends up in drastically different nuts being produced. Maybe they're enough different that it's dangerous, but I'm not seeing it.

      It's almost like you don't like Monsanto, and thus you are looking for reasons things could go wrong. A good scientist does the opposite, he attacks his own beliefs in as many ways possible.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    12. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by IonOtter · · Score: 1

      In and of themselves, no, RR weeds aren't bad.

      But the fact that they exist at all is a bad thing. Monsanto told us this would not happen. But it is. So what else is going on that we were told would not happen? I could take the "ebil corporation" route, and argue maleficence on Monsanto's part, but that's not productive. Nor would it be productive to try and punish Monsanto for lying. What would be a good idea, if not productive for Monsanto, would be to require a longer testing period with more diverse tests.

      The other thing that makes RR weeds bad, is the fact that Monsanto/Syngenta is the company that makes Round-Up.

      RR weeds means you need to use more RU. That means you need to alter the desirable plants to be more resistant to RU, which could lead to even more resistant weeds. This already demonstrates a conflict of interest, but even if it doesn't, RU is still a dangerous environmental toxin. We already have environmental damage from run-off associated with farms using RU when it enters streams and waterways.

      And finally, I don't have to suggest or allege lying, wrong-doing or criminal behavior on the part of Monsanto/Syngenta.

      It has already been decided in a court of law.

      For that reason alone, anything produced by Monsanto/Syngenta should be subjected to the strictest regulations and controls, if not forbidden until proven harmless.

      --
      [End Of Line]
    13. Re:Clarification Between GMO and Hybrids by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

      You cannot unknowingly/unwittingly make a toxic hybrid

      Not true. Off the top of my head, I can think of the Lenape potato, which was a conventionally bred hybrid that ended up producing toxic amounts of the glycoalkaloid solanine, and celery which produced so much psoralen that it gave the people who harvested it blisters. I doubt those were intentional (although it is possible that the parents may have also had those traits)..

      In order to hybridize, the plants must already be of the same Genus

      Not related to the topic at hand, but that isn't true either. I've got a shipova tree in my yard which is a Pyrus x Sorbus cross. Triticale is another example, among plenty of others.

  25. Re:Left-wingers being anti-science is not new by nbauman · · Score: 1

    Based on my regular reading of the Wall Street Journal editorial page, I think there's a better a argument that the right-wing is anti-science. Read Chris Mooney's The Republican War on Science. Creationism, anyone? Stem cell research?

  26. Not about health by longk · · Score: 1

    I don't belief that GMO, as we see it today, will affect my health so I don't mind eating it. I cannot however in good conscience send my money to Monsanto and the likes.

  27. Why not create a reverse label? by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So you cannot force labels on the manipulated foods? Ok, then why not invent a "gene-manipulation free food" label and only grant it to "clean" food? Along with promotion, this can prove to be even more effective since you get to set the standards and make sure that nobody slips past.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Why not create a reverse label? by ukemike · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So you cannot force labels on the manipulated foods? Ok, then why not invent a "gene-manipulation free food" label and only grant it to "clean" food? Along with promotion, this can prove to be even more effective since you get to set the standards and make sure that nobody slips past.

      Great idea, but that is currently illegal, thanks to the fact that Monsanto basically owns the FDA.

      --
      -- QED
    2. Re:Why not create a reverse label? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      It is illegal for me to create a label, and define the requirements you are required to fulfill if you want to attach that label to your product?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Why not create a reverse label? by dontmakemethink · · Score: 1

      It is illegal for me to create a label, and define the requirements you are required to fulfill if you want to attach that label to your product?

      Not at all. But your label means squat if you don't promote it enough to make a dent against other labels. Monsanto has multi-billion dollar promotional funds to make their twisted garbage acceptable to complete idiots. Smart people don't read labels, they verify their food sources. So go ahead and make your label. Sooner or later you'll find someone who gives a shit. Well actually no. But you're allowed to do it! Yay freedom!

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    4. Re:Why not create a reverse label? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.nongmoproject.org/

      Your wish has been granted. Seriously it requires both. There is such a silly grey area in marketing that "natural" foods like Kashi have all genetically engineered ingredients. Forcing them to put a "Contains GMOs" label will kill their false advertising of "natural" way quicker than anything else. We can't count on the government to do anything but we can reward those that are GMO free with our dollars. It is the only vote we have that matters.

  28. Um, I don't eat that well by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    and it cost me $200/mo in Arizona to eat. The only way I can cut that is to switch to a diet rich in R(amen) vitamins and Hydrogenated goodness. GM is the least of my worries.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  29. Labelling is already mandatory when reasonable by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    From http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/foodnut/09371.html

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration currently requires labeling of GE foods if the food has a significantly different nutritional property; if a new food includes an allergen that consumers would not expect to be present (e.g., a peanut protein in a soybean product); or if a food contains a toxicant beyond acceptable limits.

    Please do read the entire link above. It contains a reasonable summary of the debate.

  30. That can't happen by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    FIrst, see http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2875183&cid=40116361

    Second, the scenario you describe is utterly unrealistic.
    You:
    1) Ignore the market for certified "organic" foods
    2) Ignore the fact the scientists study plant varieties and store their DNA, so they can't all disappear like you suggest
    3) Ignore that Monsanto has competitors, both private companies and governments
    4) Ignore that the scenario you describe could happen with conventional artificial selection just as well as with GMO's

    And, you mention Microsoft. Why do you treat computers and plants so differently? You say genetic engineering is evil because there is Monsanto. By the same logic, computers are evil because there is Microsoft. Then why do you use computers?

    1. Re:That can't happen by subreality · · Score: 1

      computers are evil because there is Microsoft. Then why do you use computers?

      Microsoft software sucks because of it's in Microsoft's interest to make sucky software. I use Linux. :)

      I don't inherently have a problem with GE crops. I only have a problem with the companies making them, whose financial incentives are not aligned with everyone else's well being. Responsible genetic engineering would be a win for everyone, but the business model doesn't reward responsibility.

  31. Oh please by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 2

    Based on my regular reading of the Wall Street Journal editorial page, I think there's a better a argument that the right-wing is anti-science. Read Chris Mooney's The Republican War on Science. Creationism, anyone? Stem cell research?

    You may disagree that human embryos have a right to life, but to label pro-life people as "anti-science" is utterly dishonest.
    Saying that they are "anti-science" because they oppose the effects (human embryo death) of one specific type of research is like saying that I am anti-science because I oppose the research of Josef Mengele.

    I don't even want to enter into the underlying subject matter (right to life of human embryos) here. I just want the debate to stay adult, instead of being dominated by name-calling.

    Shame on you.

    1. Re:Oh please by nbauman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I feel pretty comfortable calling Leon Kass anti-science, because of the arguments he presented against stem cell research on the President's Council on Bioethics (President Bush, that is). He argued for the "logic of disgust," which was that he could oppose something just because he personally was disgusted by it. Kass also violated the scientific ethos of free and open discussion, by refusing to discuss his ideas in an open forum.

      Bush also kicked 2 distinguished scientists off the Presidential Commission, just because they didn't come to the conclusions he wanted. http://chronicle.com/article/Nobel-Laureate-in-Medicine/48714/ One of them was Elizabeth Blackburn, who later won a Nobel prize in medicine for her work on telomeres. That's like firing the referee because he didn't give you the calls you wanted, or firing your doctor because you don't like his prognosis. Blackburn was pretty outspoken in denouncing the Bush administration.

      Blackburn didn't simply object to the conservative opposition to stem cell research; she objected to the way they did it, by packing a scientific advisory committee and getting rid of the dissenters who disagreed with him. That's not the method of science. Why bother to have a scientific panel if you're going to hand-pick them to give you the results you wanted in the first place?

      Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter did a lot of things that scientists criticized, and lots of Democrats have a tendency to compromise their principles, but GW Bush was something else. There were editorials in the usually nonpartisan Science magazine about how the Bush Administration's ignorance and defiance of science was unprecedented. It's not often that scientists criticize the people that give them funding. Read Elizabeth Blackburn's articles.

  32. GMOs are thoroughly studied by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    Selective breeding occurs over time, any negative effects (health, environmental) appear gradually (over generations) and can be tracked, studied and mitigated.

    GMOs are strictly studied before being released to market.
    In fact, the exaggerated regulation keeps a very high barrier to entry, and is responsible by the current strength of Monsanto.

  33. Organic food is for Luddites by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    Organic food is inefficient. Its popularity is due to irrational fears.

  34. Yes, dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous. by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous when you have a wall of it ten meters high approaching you at high speed.

    It's also dangerous when you are ten meters down in a pool of it without breathing apparatus.

    In fact, it's dangerous at much lower levels, such as when you drink more than 4 liters a day (for someone of about average build) or try to chug two liters of it in one go. (Not as dangerous as chugging dihydrogen monoxide with fermented grain products, but still dangerous.)

    Of course, this is not an allegory. Water is all around us, has been for a long time, and can be dangerous in large volumes.

    GM crops are only recent, all we have scientific proof of is their short-term effects and their tendency to cross-breed with everything they can breed with, and the damage to the friendly fauna.

    Kind of like seeing a tsunami wave of some water substitute coming at you. Except that it's hard to imagine a real water substitute.

    The patenting, at any rate, would be evil enough without the tendency to naturally cross-bread with neighboring crops, but add the tendency to cross-breed, and it's like pointing a shotgun at all the farmers who don't want to mess with it and saying, "Resistance is futile." Because resistance is now futile, and Monsanto is not known for taking a light hand on enforcing their rights.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:Yes, dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous when you have a wall of it ten meters high approaching you at high speed.

      Just about anything including air is dangerous when you have a wall of it ten meters high approaching you at a high speed.

    2. Re:Yes, dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous. by reiisi · · Score: 1

      Dihydrogen monoxide is dangerous when you have a wall of it ten meters high approaching you at high speed.

      Just about anything including air is dangerous when you have a wall of it ten meters high approaching you at a high speed.

      Exactly.

      Which is why Monsanto should quit trying to build their tsunami of commerce (in other words, their monopoly).

        (Well, it took me a moment, but that would be the microbursts we see so much of these days? Or were you thinking of cyclic storms?)

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  35. What's your problem with GMOs? by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    "Mutated" beats "engineered to allow increased pesticide use".

    First, there are also GMOs designed to use *less* pesticide, or to simply
    produce higher yields, or to be healthier.

    Second, if you have a problem with pesticides, then lobby for a law that either
    bans the exaggerated use of pesticides, or mandate labelling products which
    used much pesticide. Why specifically pick on GMOs?

  36. demonizing GM by reiisi · · Score: 1

    GM was demonized by a patent-crazed monomegalomaniac corporation.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  37. How would organic farmes like by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    If the government mandated their products to be labelled as:

    WARNING: this product had contact with an unusual amount of feces

    ?

    It is all about consumer choice, right? No consumer will ever have a irrational uninformed fear when he reads a FDA warning, right?
    People do never assume that "warnings" indicate danger, right?

  38. maybe fixated on variety? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Looking is not tasting. I suppose you'r going to claim gold auido wires and such, but there is a difference.

    (And the difference is in fact sometimes visilble, but that's a side-issue.)

    Is it somehow wrong to want to retain a little variety in the world?

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:maybe fixated on variety? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      So introducing a new subspecies increases variety if it's not GM but decreases variety if it's GM?

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    2. Re:maybe fixated on variety? by reiisi · · Score: 1

      these particular GM tend to push the natural species out. So, yeah, in this case.

      Engineering a speicies to be "hardy" is going to have this kind of effect. That's one of the things Monsanto doesn't want to deal with, but, if they/we don't, we do end up pushing towards monoculture. Their "hardy" stuff gets into a field with the natural stuff and the natural stuff can't hold its own, even if the farmer doesn't want Monsanto's junk crowding out his own crops.

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  39. What do you call a red carrot? by reiisi · · Score: 1

    What do you call a red carrot?

    Never seen blue corn?

    What are you arguing here?

    But blue or red or orange or purple maize are not the unusual colors because the corn is genetically engineered. Neither are the red or purple carrots you can sometimes get in Japanese grocery stores.

    If Monsanto is willing to wipe out all the natural species by forcing all farmers whose seed crop gets infested with the Monsanto genes, they need to have a far greater variety of viable breeds.

    And your expansion of the term "genetic engineering" is gratuitous.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:What do you call a red carrot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you call a red carrot?

      A carrot.

      Never seen blue corn?

      That's corn, right? It didn't suddenly turn into a horse because its blue?

      What are you arguing here?

      That modified foods are still the same as the foods they're based off of. Corn is still corn, whether its yellow, blue, red, or poison. All that matters is whether something got added to the mix that makes it harmful to the things it's being fed to (humans, animals, or compost) or their environment. Hence, poison corn is something to be worried about. GM corn that's more golden that normal corn? Who gives a fuck if you can still eat it? What's the argument against corn that's been modified to be hardier, easier to produce, and cheaper to produce? Cuz there's a lot of starving people in the world who couldn't give two shits about what's in their corn as long as it keeps them fed and it doesn't kill them, and yet morons keep tossing out the "Oh, GM food is so horrible because it's not carbon-neutral organic local and it'll turn everyone into Frankenstein monsters because Frankenfood is totally the same as combining buried corpses and zapping them with electricity!" as a reason for why this stuff shouldn't be made.

      But blue or red or orange or purple maize are not the unusual colors because the corn is genetically engineered. Neither are the red or purple carrots you can sometimes get in Japanese grocery stores.

      If Monsanto is willing to wipe out all the natural species by forcing all farmers whose seed crop gets infested with the Monsanto genes, they need to have a far greater variety of viable breeds.

      And your expansion of the term "genetic engineering" is gratuitous.

      Genetic Engineering: "The deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material."

      Figure out what the original sources of all of our food is. Trace it back to its pre-human interference origins. How many generations of human intervention did it take before those foods were no longer the same as the originals? We have been genetically engineering our crops and domesticated food sources since we first took control of their evolution many thousands of years ago.

      Monsanto seeds are a specific problem of a specifically corrupt company. THEY DO NOT REPRESENT ALL GMO OR GE FOODS. They are a bunch of cunts that have been given too much leeway from idiotic judges who didn't understand what they were ruling on. Their idiocy is not a reason to stop all GMO or GE efforts.

      And despite the backlash against labelling, I support it. I want to know when my food has been properly treated for crop-specific diseases, isn't bug-ridden and worm-eaten, and generally won't be the equivalent of tossing a dollop of dirt on my burger.

    2. Re:What do you call a red carrot? by reiisi · · Score: 1

      What do you call a red carrot?

      A carrot.

      I suppose you would. (Whoever you are, AC shill.)

      Never seen blue corn?

      That's corn, right? It didn't suddenly turn into a horse because its blue?

      Means what?

      Many things which are not horses are a different kind of maize, different nutritional properties (and thus flavors), etc.

      What are you arguing here?

      That modified foods are still the same as the foods they're based off of.

      I would post AC if I were saying such things, myself.

      Corn is still corn, whether its yellow, blue, red, or poison.

      ... or poison.

      You said, it, not me.

      All that matters is whether something got added to the mix that makes it harmful to the things it's being fed to (humans, animals, or compost) or their environment. Hence, poison corn is something to be worried about. GM corn that's more golden that normal corn? Who gives a fuck if you can still eat it?

      I have a jar of peanut butter that I can eat. It actually tastes pretty good.

      A couple of hours after I eat some of that peanut butter, I get indigestion and headaches. Then I have trouble thinking through problems for work, have trouble sleeping that night, just generally don't like life for a couple of days. If I eat too much, I get diarrhea the next day. (Or, worse, constipation for several days and then diarrhea.)

      But it's peanut butter, right? My friend has a stronger stomache than I, and peanut butter a year past it's best-eaten-by date gives him no problems, so I should just attribute all my reactions to psychosomasis. I should go ahead and eat the peanut butter and use a positive mental attitude to get me through the next several days, especially because I'm too poor to afford a fresh jar of peanut butter.

      Sure.

      What's the argument against corn that's been modified to be hardier, easier to produce, and cheaper to produce?

      You trust Monsanto's engineers. Maybe you want, deep down inside you, bio-engineering to be as simple as other kinds of engineering.

      I look at the amount of time it took to develop the code base of DNA across the earth as a system, and I scratch my head and wonder what hot-shot programmer trusts himself so much to dare muck directly in the live code? Why isn't Monsanto content to do a slow roll-out of the code? Why do they use their patents to build a monopoly instead of using the patents to keep the rollout slow enough to observe the effects over a couple of decades, at least?

      That's arrogance beyond mere hubris.

      It's also irresponsible, criminally so.

      Cuz there's a lot of starving people in the world who couldn't give two shits about what's in their corn as long as it keeps them fed and it doesn't kill them, and yet morons keep tossing out the "Oh, GM food is so horrible because it's not carbon-neutral organic local and it'll turn everyone into Frankenstein monsters because Frankenfood is totally the same as combining buried corpses and zapping them with electricity!" as a reason for why this stuff shouldn't be made.

      Now, who's being absurd?

      But blue or red or orange or purple maize are not the unusual colors because the corn is genetically engineered. Neither are the red or purple carrots you can sometimes get in Japanese grocery stores.

      If Monsanto is willing to wipe out all the natural species by forcing all farmers whose seed crop gets infested with the Monsanto genes, they need to have a far greater variety of viable breeds.

      And your expansion of the term "genetic engineering" is gratuitous.

      Genetic Engineering: "The deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material."

      If the current crop of "bio-

      --
      Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  40. Same isn't being done with GMOs by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Could be, if we gave it all lots more time.

    Time is one of the big problems, you see.

    But giving direct genetic intervention time to play out doesn't support Monsanto's monopoly.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:Same isn't being done with GMOs by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      People dieing of starvation due to no access to cheap enough foods do not have time to wait until you're happy with "giving direct genetic intervention time to play out".

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  41. Time is precisely the problem. by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Monsanto is in far too big a hurry to establish their monopolies.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:Time is precisely the problem. by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      No matter how much of a hurry they're in, they should be getting FDA approval (in the US). If the FDA is in too big a hurry than to actually do their job, then that's your problem right there.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  42. Isn't all our food GMO? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Considering that -all- of our food crops and animals have been wildly genetically modified, I've never been able to figure out the recent "OMG GMO FOOD" panics, other than the weird shift western culture has taken toward being frightened of science in the past decades.

  43. I stil do not understand by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    I still do not understand why your nightmare scenario applies to GE but not to conventional artificial selection.
    I also made other objections in http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2875183&cid=40116659.

    1. Re:I stil do not understand by subreality · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it applies only to GE. It applies to any case where you have a highly inbred crop. GE, and the business and farming practices surrounding it, are just a case where it encourages particularly bad practices.

      I've said repeatedly in these threads: I don't have a problem with GE; I only object to irresponsible practices, which are unfortunately what get encouraged with the current business model for GE seed companies.

  44. Lies and Damn Lies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do realize, of course, that almost everything in Food, Inc, is a damn lie?

  45. Just a few thoughts. by Dputiger · · Score: 1

    1) Being a local, small business is not a synonym for a neutral, objective, or ethical company.

    2) Best case, this leads to labels like those already plastered everywhere in the state of California. "The State of California has determined that this product contains chemicals known to raise the risk of cancer" or some shit. Except you know what the problem is? Those labels are *everywhere.* They're the first thing you see when you get off the jet. They're in the jetway. The jetway that you literally *have* to walk through.

    When you take a message and plaster it everywhere, on everything, you destroy its ability to communicate effectively. Add to that the complete lack of evidence that any of these changes produce any kind of negative health effect, and you have a scare tactic that accomplishes nothing and only frightens people based on zero scientific evidence.

    This isn't the same thing as defending Monsanto (I don't) or calling for crazy-ass levels of genetic engineering in food with no oversight. I'm in favor of neither.

  46. Also, see by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    See http://www.ota.com/organic/mt/business.html

    Organic food and beverage sales represented approximately 4 percent of overall food and beverage sales in 2010. Leading were organic fruits and vegetables, now representing over 11 percent of all U.S. fruit and vegetable sales.

    And it grew by a factor of 26 from 1990 to 2010. In 2010 it grew 7.7% (if it keeps this 7.7% growth rate, it will double every 9.3 years)

    At this growth rate, it will soon reach 10% of the market, and this far more than enough (remember, the market is huge) to ensure genetic variability, not to mention the facts that Monsanto has many competitors (private companies, government agencies all over the world), including ones who design high-yield seeds with conventional artificial engineering. And the fact that plant varieties are catalogued and preserved. Really, your nightmare scenario cant happen.

    Please reconsider. You may campaign against plant patents, or against their excessive duration (AFAIK it is two decades). You may campaign against Monsanto's practice of suing farmers who allegedly benefited from their seeds without paying - you may advocate legal reform to stop this practice. But please stop demonising GMOs!

  47. where do I give $ to help Corporate Ag? by johnwerneken · · Score: 1

    Hating consumer groups and organic food freaks equally and intensely, I shall send my few nickels to assist big agriculture in defeating these witches.

  48. GMO debate a symptom of a broken patent system? by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

    This subject came up on facebook when my sister-in-law (who is convinced that vaccines caused autism in her sons, and kooky untested therapies can cure it) posted some image with some anti-GMO food propaganda pasted on. A discussion (and I use that term lightly) ensued about how bad GMO foods are. I broke the complaints down into three basic categories.

    First there is the anti-GMO FUD that points out the sparse, sometimes solitary studies of how bad GMO foods are for human consumption. In true FUD fashion there were half-truths, distortions, and flat out lies. One notable comment brought up how the organism that makes the BT toxin is closely related to the organism that causes anthrax, so why would you want to eat corn that might be that dangerous. The second category was basically not being comfortable with the idea of GMO foods. I can't really complain about that. I'm not really comfortable with the idea of eating raw fish. Not a big deal. Not like I'm going to use that as the foundation for legislation, and it shouldn't be used for GMO foods. The third category was that Monsanto is evil. I'm not going to say they have nothing to be ashamed of, but I see their behavior as more of a symptom of what is wrong with patent law. They are defending their patent portfolio. They aren't necessarily doing things illegally, but they are doing a lot of douchebag things.

    I would rather see some good patent reform take place than food labeling legislation. Putting a patent on a variant of corn with one gene thrown in to kill pests/reduce the need of pesticides makes about as much sense as software patents. The fact that patents are granted is, in my opinion, the real problem here, or at least in how it is being implemented. I can see something like the prescription drug model where the innovating company can sell the seed exclusively for a set amount of time before other companies can start selling generics. I can even see a licensing fee for the generics, but the draconian exclusivity and the silly don't save seeds contracts are the symptom (ranks up there with the RIAA's philosopy), the patents and how patent law is being interpreted are the sickness.

    --
    Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
  49. Whether or not it's morally ethical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's take a good look at this logically. Considering what happened in France, anyone in their right mind knows that if a plant repels insects, there is probably some kind of poison that repels them. True, there are miraculous things that happen. No doubt about that. There is always the God factor. But there are plants you /CAN/ eat that grow in the wild that repel them naturally. Whether or not you should eat them on a daily basis or eat much of them is a totally different ball game. Many of them are mildly if not majorly toxic, and they should only be consumed in moderation. Yea, they very well could have illiminated some of the harmful aspects of the toxins that repel, but more than likely somewhere down the road a problem will arise, just like all of the pesticides and fertilizers that have been found to cause problems. Some have been illegalized. Without further testing, I question whether anything that is genetically engineered should be mass marketed. I don't doubt that the Lord gave people sense enough to do some amazing things with science, but He also gave you sense enough to test things out thorougly before you mass market them. Throughout the years there have been many things that comforted us, even saved our lives, but as we all know, some of those things weren't so well thought out. I can think of a few seemingly harmless ideas they say can help you that have really messed me up. I may mess up in some ways now, but there's quite a few things I know not to do and not doing them has paid off. I'd say learn a lesson from the past and test them out thoroughly before you actually do it.

    1. Re:Whether or not it's morally ethical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember aspestos?

  50. contaminated "thieves"? by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 2

    Monsanto citing biologically contaminated farms adjacent to GMO farms, as "infringers", is akin to Tokyo Electric calling nucleotide contaminated houses, receivers of stolen property, and extorting payments from the victims !

  51. Total control of the food chain ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is what this is all about. GM etc is the means to that end.

  52. Irradiated Beef offers a lesson by ExecutorElassus · · Score: 1

    No joke, I was at a supermarket about six years ago, and they ran a publicity campaign for about a month, with a big banner outside. It read:

    FRESH IRRADIATED BEEF - try some today!

    I never asked if their campaign was successful.

  53. GMOs come with pesticides by O'Nazareth · · Score: 1

    I want the choice to boycott Monsanto by pressing farmers not to use their strain. Otherwise it causes an overuse of pesticides which is bad for nature, but also for the farmers and people leaving around the farms. The only way to do it now is to know whether there are some GMO in my food. And "popular suspicions", that's GMO's lobbies who try to make you believe that. Yes, sure GMOs by themselves are probably safe, there are no reasons they would be worst than other strains, if we just have the proper testing. I do not care about what hippies believe. However, there is "scientific suspicion" with proper peer reviewed literature about pesticides they sell with the GMOs. It is exactly like saying nuclear power is the cleanest forgetting about waste management.

  54. democracy by vladilinsky · · Score: 1

    Who cares about the whether the company is good or bad, That is a red herring. If the majority of citizens want something labeled, then label it. Most of us live in democracies, why can't we have democratic rights?

  55. Two Faced Industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, what you are saying is that an industry that:

    A) Claims ownership of GMOs amongst farmers, and quashes any non-GMO competition...

    B) Attempts to hide from consumers the fact that their products are GMOs...

    is attempting to enforce a double standard on the world's food supply to the detriment of everyone else?

    Monsanto and others (like ADM) are basically saying that they own all food, one crop at a time. Anyone who wants to eat is not allowed to grow their own food, and must pay them for the privilege of eating to survive. I seem to recall bottling companies doing this with fresh water.

    Sounds like corporate terrorism with the purchased blessing of government officials. The people responsible for this travesty should be held accountable.

  56. Feces fertilizer labels would be nice too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sludge
    http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c112:H.R.254.IH:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHsIjMPP2M8

    They dont want you to know.

    Big ag is big money. Big money wants bigger money. Profit at all costs.

  57. Most Cheese is GMO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "vegetable" rennet is from modified organisms that go thru a centrifuge to extract the enzymes.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennet

    Only small very specialized producers use animal rennet with comes from calf stomachs.

    Kill calfs or modify bacteria. Pick your poison, or stop eating cheese.

  58. Death of Canola Oil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does that mean we'll finally get rid of Canola Oil?

  59. Where's the toxicology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mandating a label on all GMO products would essentially be "warning" label for consumers. However, there's no undisputeable evidence that the GMO products are any more dangerous to the consumer than standard [non-organic] foods. All other products requiring warning labels are due to potential direct harm to the consumer...for example tobacco, alcohol, peanuts, undercooked meat warnings, warnings on seafood for pregnant women, over-the-counter or prescription drug warnings, etc. This legislation is proposing to raise any food with a GMO product up to a "danger" level equivalent to the aforementioned products, but without the toxicological rationale. At this time if we label a GMO food, we're labeling an idea or a irrational fear that the product is dangerous to the consumer. Unnecessary warning labels on products actually degrades consumer confidence in all warning labels, which from a larger public health perspective could do greater harm if more consumers ignore product warning labels, some of which really are important.

    Besides, Monsanto and other GMO-business groups would have a very justifiable reason to challenge this sort of labeling in courts. A court battle could take years, cost the gov't hundreds of thousands of dollars in court fees, and there's a very good chance the courts might side with the GMO companies. It's better to take the money that would be spent on court and lawyer fees and put it towards funding independent research to determine if there actually is a health risk to consumers. If it turns out there is a risk, then the gov't has more support for a label, and we might even avoid the court case altogether.

    For the record, I don't support GMO foods. I think the production side of GMO foods is awful. I buy organic whenever I can. The cynic in me thinks the people who really care about this GMO vs. non-GMO issue are probably buying organic already, and the people that don't care probably won't be swayed by a label.

  60. GMO Corn grown in Human Sewage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  61. GMO Foods by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The extremely high herbicide and pesticide use on GMO crops is the real problem here. If they (Monsanto etc) were manipulating genes to make food better (as they claim) it would be no problem. What they are really doing is making it more profitable for the chemical companies at the expense of farmer profit and food safety. There is a very serious threat to the bee populations of the whole planet that are being decimated at this very moment as a result of the unreasonable levels of pesticides (kill bees directly) and herbicides (kill plants that bees need) that are used on GMO crops. The tactics that these chemical companies use are pure trickery and it is appalling that so many farmers fall for the cheap carnival tactics: "here's a hat, use our chemicals" or "if you are a good person, you are anti-organic". It is no secret they think we are all stupid enough to let them hijack our global food supply. They are in for a big surprise, now that their lies are out in the open, people are rebelling against this highly unsafe line of food products.

  62. Ask for a better ingredient list by winwar · · Score: 1

    As humans are part of nature, your argument fails. We (nature) are applying the selective forces in the form of genetic engineering in the lab.

    Virtually every food we eat has been genetically engineered in some manner. Opponents would be better served by asking for a better ingredient list. I suspect most people would probably like to know what chemicals reside in or on their vegetables and fruits, for instance.

  63. Dodging the questions that are begging by reiisi · · Score: 1

    (1) Monsanto is pushing for a global monopoly on what you eat. Do you want any one company, no matter how neutral to you you may think they are now, controlling the production of the crops that make up the bulik of your caloric intake? Or even just one of those crops? No, they haven't limited themselves to just corn, but, since I have to point it out to you, do you even want them controlling all your corn? That includes corn syrup, which is not evil if you aren't eating too much, and if you haven't developed a reaction to it. That also includes corn starch, among a number of other such things. You'd be surprised what corn starch is used in. Corn is not just canned corn and on-the-cob and corn tortillas and such.

    Speaking of corn-on-the-cob, maybe monoculture is okay if all you want is corn flour, but corn that makes good flour is not the best corn to eat whole-kernel. It isn't just taste, there is a reason for the taste variations, and a reason the body sometimes wants one taste instead of another. It's about what the body needs.

    And if one company controls all that, they have the right to tell you, if you want/need/crave corn a certain way, no, this year there isn't enough interest, we've cancelled that crop. One more bureaucracy to screw up your day-to-day life. One moer bureacracy that could have been avoided.

    (2) No, it doesn't matter that the modifications might be entirely transparent to human nutrition. For all we know, there might even be some beneficial unexpected effect. The problem is, mixing and matching bits of the program that produces corn is not known to be safe in the long term, any more than it is not known to have some surprise beneficial effect.

    It's very much like some young hot-shot programmer taking your source code base, and without the time necessary to fully understand it, grabbing chunks from the advertising group's code base and pasting them into the payroll code at near-random, and watching the results for a few minutes, and saying,

    "Let's take that live. Now. Across the entire corporate system. Trust me!"

    With the more "natural", more "traditional" methods (that we have only been using for a relatively short time, true), there is more time, more separation from the overall agricultural base, more room to make mistakes and recover from them without turning the entire race into guinea pigs.

    You may be comfortable with a company that arrogant. I am not.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  64. The 2 week turkey bake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I told you I had baked a turkey at normal turkey baking temperatures and there was not e-coli or salmonella found you would think I knew how to bake. What would you think if you then found out I had baked the turkey for 2 WEEKS? You'd rightly think I was an idiot or up to something. Well that is EXACTLY what Monsanto did with the recombinant bovine growth hormone (RBGH) testing. They claimed that any residuals were destroyed at "normal pastuerization temperatures". What they didn't tell was that they kept the samples at that temperature for half an hour! 30 minutes is NOT normal for pastuerization. That is the equivalent of a 2 week turkey bake.

    Now Monsanto and their scientists have been accused of a lot of things but stupid is not one of them. So they HAD TO KNOW what they were doing and hiding the fact that there were residuals left at normal pastuerization times.

    If you trust someone who bakes a turkey for 2 weeks you will probably trust Monstanto and their lackies/employees at the USDA/FDA. I will never trust them.

    So why not "let the market decide"? Why not label genetically engineered food as such so consumers can make an informed choice? There is no reason not to. All these companies and politicians against labeling pay lip service to the free market but only when they get what they want. Sorry but it doesn't work that way.

  65. Shifting the blame. by reiisi · · Score: 1

    I hate to be contrary here, but you're still shifting the blame.

    The FDA has lots of problems, I'll grant that. But you can't just push any principle out of context and say it's the principle that's wrong.

    Monsanto is to blame. The FDA isn't doing its job, true. They should not be letting anyone mess with the live DNA code base like this.

    The US Patent office isn't doing its job. True. Those patents should never have issued, and we can see why such things should not be patentable -- because Monsanto can use them (with only ever-so-little under-the-table-money-for-grease) to establish a monopoly that reaches way and beyond anything they invented or discovered.

    The courts are not doing their job. True. If a judge can tell something is beyond his own understanding, he should recuse himself. A jury that does not understand a question is not a jury of peers of the accused. Judges and jurors need to be sought outside the system sometimes, and if understanding is bias, both parties are in the wrong: neither party should be found for, neither should win.

    But, in any active society, there will always be such problems. Good citizens should not take advantage of the failures of the system. They do so at their own peril, because it destroys the very environment in which they are trying to "win".

    That is what is evil about what Monsanto is doing here.

    Monsanto is dead wrong. Monsanto is the problem, until they quit trying to take control of the system under the excuse of "recouping their costs and making their fair profit."

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
    1. Re:Shifting the blame. by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      Monsanto is to blame. The FDA isn't doing its job, true. They should not be letting anyone mess with the live DNA code base like this.

      I'd disagree. The FDA's job is to decide whether products are safe, not to support ideological arguments about whether or not DNA is sacrosanct. It may well be they're failing in their duty - but we'll only be able to tell that in retrospect, if health problems arise due to GMO.

      The US Patent office isn't doing its job. True.

      Yes. This is the problem I have with Monsanto, not the question of whether their product is healthy or not.

      The courts are not doing their job. True.

      Not so sure on this one. The courts rely on the other parts of the system to work correctly. The fact that politicians are not doing their job (representing corporate interests instead of the interests of the public they're elected to represent) and that the patent office is likewise not often puts the courts in a situation where they have no choice but to rule in a certain way. They're bound by the law, and the law is an ass.

      Good citizens should not take advantage of the failures of the system. They do so at their own peril, because it destroys the very environment in which they are trying to "win". That is what is evil about what Monsanto is doing here.

      Monsanto isn't a citizen, good or otherwise. It's also not human, although composed of humans. It has various legal obligations on it that humans don't have (not enough, IMO), and certain rights that humans do not have (far too many). It has no morals of its own, no conscience. A corporation is a tool of society. We as a society either need to control our tool, or get rid of it. What is stupid and naieve is expecting our tool to just "be good" or act ethically. Either we need laws (that are actually implemented and enforced) to limit the behaviour of corporations to what we want, or we need to dissolve the corporate charter. Relying on corporations develop morals on their own is a losing game, as they are a fundamentally amoral construct.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  66. go ahead: insist on a label. by markhahn · · Score: 1

    I'd be happy with all GMO food being labeled, including all domesticated species. oh, you mean only "bad" GMO? please define. no genes from outside the species? good by nectarines! or are you going to define how "close" the source of the gene can be? what about crossover and other "natural" events that produce novel genes? what about transmission of genes by viruses?

    it's simple: define the actual bad properties that make you afraid of GMO food, and regulate those, not the GMOness. does BT-GMO corn produce some sort of residue you can detect, and can make a case is harmful? regulate it. if someone put nut proteins in corn, allergic people would notice and be justified in complaining, or at least wanting useful labels.

    otherwise, your anti-GMO labeling should consist of "NOT safe for paranoid luddites". maybe a custom symbol, like a gothic L struck through. for those who aren't down with this newfangled "language" stuff...

  67. There are better ways. by reiisi · · Score: 1

    Well, there's a good fiat. "People DYING of starvation. So give Monsanto a monopoly on corn (and a bunch of other things) because they know how to make genetically engineered crops!"

    Kind of sounds like the "Won't someone think of the children?!?!?!" meme.

    There are better ways. In spite of what a bunch of shill scientists say, we can feed them this year and next year.

    Maybe we use some GMO crops in limited places where regular crops really couldn't grow. But just those really few places, and we watch the results carefully for at least a couple of decades. And we try to make sure that we have backup plans and emergency exits.

    All of those precautions, otherwise, we know only too well what happens in a monoculture.

    And, guess what? Yeah, by the time we could be confident there are no dangers, and, by the time we have figured out how to prevent the monoculture, Monsanto's pantents will have expired. But that's a good thing, because they never should have been granted those patents.

    --
    Computer memory is just fancy paper, CPUs just fancy pens with fancy erasers; the 'net is just a fancy backyard fence.
  68. Morality is philosophical, not empirical by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

    I won't comment on your allegations, but I think this is an opportunity
    to comment on an underlying, important topic: that science is orthogonal
    to morality.

    Many people think that scientists should regulate themselves, because
    "they are experts". But people forget that morality is philosophical,
    not scientific. There is no empirical way to determine whether an action
    is right or wrong.

    Now, the scientists input is very valuable, because they have
    valuable knowledge of the situation. But to say that
    scientists alone should decide what research is acceptable
    because "they are experts" is like saying that West Point
    generals should determine by themselves whether or not
    we go to war, because they are experts.

    1. Re:Morality is philosophical, not empirical by nbauman · · Score: 0

      I didn't say scientists alone should decide what research is acceptable.

      If you want to decide whether something is right or wrong, the first thing you have to do is get the facts. Then you get the scientific opinions. Then you may have some other way of deciding whether it's right or wrong.

      There's a method to science. They appoint committees and find out what facts and arguments everybody brings to bear.

      Bush destroyed that method. He packed the panel. He kicked people like Elizabeth Blackburn off the panel, because he (or more likely his advisers) didn't want to consider her ideas, even though she was representative of a lot of scientists. It's like getting rid of a referee because you don't like his calls.

      That's wrong. And it's anti-science. And the Republicans do it consistently, even more than the Democrats.