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Cell Carriers Responded Last Year To 1.3M Law Enforcement Data Requests

Stirling Newberry writes "The New York Times reports: 'In the first public accounting of its kind, cellphone carriers reported that they responded to a daunting 1.3 million demands for subscriber data last year from law enforcement agencies seeking text messages, caller locations and other information in the course of investigations.' One stinging statistic: AT&T responds to an average of 700 requests per day, and turns down only 18 per week. Sprint gets 500,000 requests per year. While many requests are backed by court orders, most are not. Some include 'dumps' of tower data, which captures everyone near by at a certain time."

44 of 155 comments (clear)

  1. First Post by GeneralTurgidson · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sent from my iPhone

    1. Re:First Post by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ha! Not with the way I'm holding my ph

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  2. AT&T gets 230 requests for data per hour by olsmeister · · Score: 4, Insightful

    230*24*365=2,014,800. TFS says they the industry responded to 1.3M. Can they possibly have that many pending? Where are Verizon's stats?

  3. In Soviet ... by xtal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Damn, it's not funny anymore.

    --
    ..don't panic
    1. Re:In Soviet ... by ThePeices · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In Soviet ... Damn, it's not funny anymore.

      Anymore?

    2. Re:In Soviet ... by pitchpipe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It hasn't been funny for a while. The law enforcement class is becoming a separate body from the average citizen class. (I know this through personally speaking with a friend who is a law enforcement officer, he has changed in a way that separates him from the way your average person thinks. It has made him paranoid of your average person.) It is becoming more of an enforcing arm of the aristocracy, bringing in funds for the state and prisoners for the aristocratic owners of the private prisons. If things keep heading down this path I fear they are going to get seriously out of control. I wish the ruling class could see this, and had the will to do something about if before that happens (because god damn, voting doesn't seem to do anything anymore). I don't want to live in those kinds of "interesting times".

      --
      Look where all this talking got us, baby.
    3. Re:In Soviet ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      In Soviet ... Damn, it's not funny anymore.

      Anymore?

      You're young, so we'll forgive it. It really was funny, once.

      There once was a time in which American history books touted the United States of America as a free nation, and among other things, they cited per-capita incarceration rates as a statistic.

      It was around the 80s, which would have been about the time Yakov Smirnov created the comedic character of a (Cold-War era) Russian visitor to the United States.

      Alpha site: DDR. (Failed. A surveillance state implemented in paper reports and in meatspace-based informers, it collapsed under the weight of its own bureaucracy)
      Beta site: PRC. (Great firewall, YHOO selling out dissidients, testing grounds for CSCO, Nagios gear, etc.)
      Production-ready: USA. (Redacted.)

      "Funny once", said Mycroft.

    4. Re:In Soviet ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wish the ruling class could see this, and had the will to do something about if before that happens

      Yeah, those stupid rulers. How could they get themselves into this situation??

    5. Re:In Soviet ... by Ramley · · Score: 2

      I fear they are going to get seriously out of control.

      We're waaaay past "seriously out of control" already. Perhaps a segment of the population is beginning to wake up to it, but it could be far too late to find a way to take action to stop the madness.

    6. Re:In Soviet ... by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It hasn't been funny for a while. The law enforcement class is becoming a separate body from the average citizen class. (I know this through personally speaking with a friend who is a law enforcement officer, he has changed in a way that separates him from the way your average person thinks

      Most geeks think differently than your average person. So do most accountants. So do most veterans. (Though how they think differently varies wildly depending on the branch they served in and/or their specific specialty.) So do most engineers. Etc... etc... I suspect you suffer from confirmation bias.

    7. Re:In Soviet ... by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The average person will gladly lie, cheat, and steal (or worse), and is only stopped by immediate negative consequences for those actions. The average person should not be trusted - they'd take everything you had if they reasonably believed they could get away with it forever.

      That is an argument that leads to fascism via technocracy. If it really were true we would never have developed as a civilization because the one thing necessary for civilization to work is trust. Not trust based on some version of hellfire and brimstone but the trust that while men are imperfect, we are fundamentally good-natured.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    8. Re:In Soviet ... by dgatwood · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When was the last time you heard of a CEO getting a traffic ticket?

      Someone told me once that S.J. got them almost weekly for driving around without a license plate. Eventually, all the Cupertino cops recognized his car and didn't bother pulling him over anymore, but that took a few years.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    9. Re:In Soviet ... by mbruns · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, it's getting worse and worse.

      Take a look at these 2 police recruitment videos: http://boingboing.net/2012/07/07/police-recruitment-videos-from.html Which police force do you want to vote (and pay) for?

    10. Re:In Soviet ... by strikethree · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The average person will gladly lie, cheat, and steal (or worse), and is only stopped by immediate negative consequences for those actions. The average person should not be trusted - they'd take everything you had if they reasonably believed they could get away with it forever.

      Hm. I saw your post and knew immediately something was wrong but it took a bit of reflection to really nail it.

      The average person would do what you claim to "outsiders" but the numbers change dramatically when talking about "insiders". Insiders are friends, family, other people in a group that they belong to (such as a city, state, or country). An outsider is someone who is specifically excluded from at least one group. Your perceptions demonstrate how many groups you are included and excluded in/from.

      Outside of group mechanics and psychology, I still suspect your numbers are off. I suspect less than 10% of the population would intentionally cause serious harm to you without provocation even if they thought they could get away with it. For more minor infractions (saw you drop a $20 and do not return it) the number may indeed be high enough to say things like, "the average person".

      Ultimately, I do not think your post should be modded down. The perception you have appears to be growing and people need to be aware of it and address it so it does not become a divisive force. Ultimately friendliness is the only thing that will keep this world a pleasant place to live.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  4. You keep using that word by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 2

    While many requests are backed by court orders, most are not.

    Many: Adjective: A large number of

    I think your perspective is skewed

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    1. Re:You keep using that word by Attack+DAWWG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most means more than 50%.

      You could have 660,000 requests of the 1.3 million not backed by court orders, and that would be just over 50%, so it would be "most."

      The rest, 640,000 or so, would still certainly qualify as "many." Even if there were only 100,000 requests backed by court orders, that would still be "many." It may be way way too few, but that's beside the point.

      I don't know what the real numbers are in this case, but technically, you are incorrect.

    2. Re:You keep using that word by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd consider %18 a significant amount. What if your wallet magically lost %18 of your money.

      Every week. And that's just what the fed takes!

  5. More lousy editing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    230 per hour is 2 million requests a year. Obviously its wrong, if all the carriers handle 1.3 million per year. Per the article, it is 230 "Emergency" requests per day, with 720 Lawful (Subpoena, court order, etc).

    Not to mention its a partial article, "This article has been truncated pending paywall integration."

    Hate to say it, /. quality is seriously starting to flounder.

    1. Re:More lousy editing. by Stirling+Newberry · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, my fingers typed hour when my brain meant day. My error.

    2. Re:More lousy editing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Slashdot commenters have been complaining about falling quality for over a decade. Has it occurred to you that maybe Slashdot has never actually been very good?

    3. Re:More lousy editing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      You also forgot to stay anon :P

    4. Re:More lousy editing. by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      I think it is worth pointing out at this point that the blanket protection from prosecution that the government gave out for illegal wiretaps was not a license to continue violating privacy laws, and AFAIK did not extend to future crimes committed by these carriers. So the only real question that remains is which state's Attorney General is feeling litigious today?

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  6. Strange math by nospam007 · · Score: 3, Informative

    "...they responded to a daunting 1.3 million demands for subscriber data...' One stinging statistic: AT&T gets 230 requests for data per hour, and turns down only 18 per week. "

    So if AT&T alone gets over 2 million, where the heck does the 1.3 million come from?

    ((24 * 365) * 230) - (18 * 52) = 2 013 864

    1. Re:Strange math by Bob9113 · · Score: 5, Informative

      ...they responded to a daunting 1.3 million demands for subscriber data...' One stinging statistic: AT&T gets 230 requests for data per hour, and turns down only 18 per week.

      The summary is mistaken. From the article:

      AT&T alone now responds to an average of more than 700 requests a day, with about 230 of them regarded as emergencies that do not require the normal court orders and subpoena.

  7. Percentages -- by Bookwyrm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not to sound dismissive of the situation, but I have to be kind of curious -- does anyone have the statistics/numbers for how the increasing number of requests to carriers for subscriber data aligns with the increasing number of people using cellular devices (and that some people now have multiple cellular devices)? It would be useful to to understand if the rate of increase of requests is far in excess of the rate of increase in subscriber growth (and perhaps decrease in land-line usage), mimics it, or is smaller than it. (I am assuming it is exceeding the subscriber growth rate considerably, but it would be nice to have the breakdown.)

  8. Trying to put this into perspective.. by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sprint gets 500,000 requests per year.

    Are each of those requests for data from one user each? Or is it something like one request per SMS message? Could they be trying to collect whole conversations one request at a time?

    I'm just trying to figure out if these 500k requests mean 500k individuals being investigated or of it's more like 1,000 people across the whole country.

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    1. Re:Trying to put this into perspective.. by KookyMan · · Score: 2

      I'm assuming the request can be as specific as one call/SMS to basically a data dump of a cell tower (Basically everything about every phone within range of a certain tower.)

      So, optimistically we're talking between 1.3 Million (low end) and 1.3 Billion (high end [assuming 1,000 devices within range of a given tower or group of towers for triangulation]) data points of information. Everything from who someone was talking to, when, to text message conversations, to where was this customer and who may have been with them in the area (via tower dump of one or multiple neighbor towers to allow triangulation)?

      (The tower information dump was not mentioned within this article, but I recall reading about that practice recently, and I believe it was another article on /.)

      Little scary isn't it?

  9. Re:the survellience state is totally out of contro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hopefully Obamacare will provide adequate quantities of haloperidol for you.

  10. Many and Most by BondGamer · · Score: 4, Informative

    How can many have court orders but most do not? Shouldn't it be some and most? I went to read the article to find the answer and was not shocked to find out the summery is misleading. Of the 700 requests per day, 230 were without court order or about 33%. A lot less than "most".

    1. Re:Many and Most by blackraven14250 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Also, the sheer number is astounding, if the overlap on these requests tends to mean there' mostly unique customers on these requests. 1 out of every 100 people in the US is spied on seems to be complete overkill for their job.

  11. More Prisons! by fullback · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Aren't 25% of all the prisoners in the world already in American prisons? The police are just trying to stimulate the economy by improving the top line in the prison and criminal court industry.

    Hey, it's not personal; it's business. Wars, invasions, thousands of otherwise unemployable feeling you up at airports (and bus and train stations soon!), militarized police forces, small town sheriffs with tanks and full battle gear and tens of thousands of people listening to all of your conversations and reading your email.

    Land of the free, my ass. Land of the pansies who won't stand up to anyone.

  12. Frog's Almost Done by SuperCharlie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You know how to boil a frog..you put him in cold water an slowly raise the temperature until he's boiled.. well.. if they didnt want us to know this, we wouldnt. Its just another step in boiling the frog, and I gotta tell ya.. Im seein bubbles down here..

    1. Re:Frog's Almost Done by zippthorne · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know if that works for oppression, but I remember reading somewhere that if you actually did the experiment, the frog would jump out if it is actually possible to do (i.e. the pot is small enough, water level, etc)

      What's the public policy analogue of jumping out of the pot, though...

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    2. Re:Frog's Almost Done by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Funny

      Clearly you aren't doing it correctly...

      If the frog jumps out of the pot, you taze its amphibian ass, charge it with resisting arrest, zip-tie its limbs and dump it back in the pot.

      And if the frog turns out to have a decent lawyer, you lose the tape and plant a dimebag from the evidence locker on it.

  13. Someone steals my identity by Monkier · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Someone steals my identity (from cards in a wallet robbed from my house) - signs up a bunch of cell phones in my name, then steps out on the bill. The police get me to fill out a form, and I spend hours dealing with 3 different cell companies, and debt collection agency.

    Do you think the police checked any cell tower data to find the perpetrator?

  14. Merely a symptom of a wider problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From someone who just went through TSA hell today, this country is done. Not because the TSA stomped all over me after I did something big; rather, because the TSA displayed an amazing level of fascist arrogance at a slight thing. I chuckled when the agent went through my credit cards, individually, in my wallet. He said, "Is something funny?" (in that cop-talk, fascist fashion). I just turned, and went to collect my stuff.

    I'm prepared to turn my back on my country, because this is not what I signed up for. I do want the police around - to enforce laws that don't violate the constitution. I don't want them to display a complete fascist power-corruption. I'm scared. I'm truly scared, that this is pre-war Germany, all over again.

    This cell carrier thing just reflects the overall sentiment in this country to just go along with illegal government activities. Maybe they're scared too. I certainly didn't stand up to the TSA agent. Should I have? I don't know. But I don't like where this is heading. I'm starting to think that this will lead to a violent revolution Certainly that would be better than slipping into a fascist country, though I think we're already there.

    Laws are so broad now that EVERYONE is a criminal. Or, certainly exposed to being prosecuted and convicted, and thrown into jail for decades, though they've done nothing wrong.

    1. Re:Merely a symptom of a wider problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I once was hand carrying a laptop with classified information on units going to Iraq and a lot of logistical information relating to the matter. This happens all the time, because you can't exactly FedEx classified equipment. "Hey, you're going to XYZ? Here, take this and give it to So and So." I was traveling on government orders, at government expense, using government ID, carrying a laptop with bright stickers on them detailing the level of classification (hidden in a bag). So naturally I was flagged for a "random search".

      TSA put laptop out in the open and told me they were going to take it "for testing." I told them they could do so, if they wanted me to call the FBI and CID for theft of classified information. Oh, and call a couple services' counterintel folks to let them know their movements are now compromised. They can do whatever they want to me, but the laptop does not leave my sight and does not get powered on. The TSA people freaked. First because someone didn't knuckle under and second because I was dead serious. They tried "We get government computers all the time. Why are you giving me such a hard time when the FBI, CIA, etc doesn't?" "Because either those are unclassified laptops, or they should be stripped of their clearance because they're not following policy. I know you don't have a clearance."

      They did exactly what I told them. They ripped my luggage apart, put a clearly marked classified laptop on display for the entire world, searched me about three times, made sure I missed my plane, etc. Plus tagged me for future "random searches". But they sure as hell didn't take that laptop out of my sight.

      Just so you know. The government is not a single cohesive entity. I was certified twelve ways to Sunday as "pretty unlikely to be a terrorist" and I still got treated as bad or worse than the kids and grandma's the TSA loves to molest. Heck, folks allowed to go on the aircraft with firearms still get their water confiscated. All of us are minions to the ruling class.

  15. Millions of crimes. by jcr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The PATRIOT act doesn't trump the fourth and fifth amendments. Any one of these "requests" that isn't an actual warrant issued by a neutral magistrate is a crime, and every government obedience enforcement operative (I will not call them "law enforcement" officers when they're breaking the law), has participated in depriving people of their civil rights under color of authority, which is a federal crime.

    Anyone who votes for either Ruling Party candidate this time around, keep this in mind.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  16. Re:Makes you wish... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    The only reason I would be pissed about the Feds listening in to my phone convos is if I'm talking to someone about a business idea that I plan to execute. They can listen to all the phone sex/ting I have with women they want. Doesn't affect me negatively.

    It certainly affects us negatively.
    sincerely,
    The Feds.

  17. Re:the survellience state is totally out of contro by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's a surprisingly common problem, unfortunately. People with the nucleus of an actual point 'Yo, the onrushing surveillance state is bad, m'kay', then encounter some sort of strange cognitive hiccup that causes them to latch onto the nearest potentially-hostile object like a belligerent drunk at closing time, rather than something much more plausible that doesn't make them sound like a drooling nutcase.

    Had the grandparent poster simply ranted about the CALEA(which did include some direct state funding of infrastructure 'upgrades' to support wiretapping, and obviously serves to bundle buying telecommunications services with paying for wiretapping infrastructure) and has been in play since 1994 he would have been on totally solid ground.

    If he wanted something a little more sweeping, he could have discussed the 1970's and earlier situation(which, while technologically crude, was so bad that FISA, in 1978, counted as 'reform'...), then gone on to FISA, ECHELON should probably show up somewhere, possibly given the whole 'Clipper' situation a nod, then done CALEA, and then finished with an overview of how post-2001 has been an energetic sprint downhill, with substantial(but largely classified) evidence of extralegal surveillance, despite generous boundaries for what constitutes 'legal', the 2008 retroactive immunity bill, and so forth.

    It Isn't. That. Bloody. Difficult. While parts are formally classified, or just-not-talked-about in public, large swaths of the US surveillance apparatus were simply built right in the open, with publicly available laws, phone-tapping technology advertised on the vendors' web sites, and NSA datacenters too large to hide from orbital observation. And yet, no matter how easy we make it, people just will not be satisfied without some sort of shadowy conspiracy that makes them sound totally nuts...

  18. What is a court order? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The question may sound a bit naive, but what is a court order other than a form of routine rubberstamping by some low paid pot-bellied DMV style clerk?

  19. Transactions of decline... by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 2

    http://www.pdfernhout.net/beyond-a-jobless-recovery-knol.html
    "Still, even with no net new jobs created during the 2000-2009 decade, the US GDP increased from about US$10 trillion a year in 2000 to about US$14 trillion a year in 2009 (according to the US Bureau of Economic Analysis). This increase in GDP came from several sources. Much came from increased productivity (more produced per worker through automation) and from improved design (with new designs being easier to make or use). Some came through technical issues with GDP calculation, since goods or services produced mostly abroad are still credited to the USA's GDP when they are resold locally with some value added (like when Walmart sells goods made in China with some markup to cover profit and the cost of operating distribution centers in the USA, so the markup contributes to the GDP). Some came from what Jane Jacobs termed "transactions of decline" like increased spending on prisons, wars, and care for those sickened from things like pollution or vitamin D deficiency, which is why GDP is a problematical indicator as to societal well-being."

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  20. 12 million crimes per year? by bigtallmofo · · Score: 2

    According to the MPAA/RIAA, I alone am responsible for 12 million crimes per year.

    --
    I'm a big tall mofo.