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A Call For Science Policy Debate Among Presidential Candidates

Marissa Fessenden writes about a campaign to get Barack Obama and Mitt Romney to address important scientific issues in the run-up to the 2012 presidential election. ScienceDebate.org and Scientific American have posed a set of questions to the candidates, as well as congressional leaders, and they're rallying support for those questions to be answered before the election. The responses will be published and graded for citizens to see. The questions include topics such as biosecurity, climate change, the safety of food and water supplies, vaccination, and environmentally sustainable energy. This comes at a time when the basic scientific literacy of elected officials is under heavy scrutiny.

375 comments

  1. Why? by jasper160 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why? One can't talk or think without the teleprompter and other will quote the Old Testament.

    --
    No good deed goes unpunished.
    1. Re:Why? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why? One can't talk or think without the teleprompter and other will quote the Old Testament.

      Which is why it becomes important to determine(admittedly by way of various imperfect proxy measures) what their chosen science minions will do for them...

      While it might be an interesting change of pace to elect a scientist rather than a lawyer or executive, that seems unlikely. However, even the personally-dimmest are going to end up making choices about the sort of 'expertise' they choose to cultivate around themselves, and we'll likely see a few differences in that advisory group.

    2. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Democrats can't think, that's obvious duh. And your a religious bigot. Democrat = Marxist, republican = socialist.

    3. Re:Why? by h4rr4r · · Score: 0

      The sad part is both of those apply to both candidates pretty much equally.

    4. Re:Why? by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Informative

      While it might be an interesting change of pace to elect a scientist rather than a lawyer or executive, that seems unlikely.

      You may be surprised how many politicians, lawyers, and executives have a BSc or better under their belt. For example the Iron Lady was a chemist trained at Oxford, her scientific training probably helped her to become one of the first world leaders to call for action on AGW in the 80's...OTOH...the Iron Lady did have other ideas in other areas, more than a few of those policies can be used to demonstrate that technocrats have shitty policy ideas just like everyone else.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    5. Re:Why? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      While it might be an interesting change of pace to elect a scientist rather than a lawyer or executive...

      We need to elect a psychiatrist, so he can prescribe us some better meds.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    6. Re:Why? by Entropius · · Score: 2

      Europe is different. In Europe they put people like Gauss on their money, and elect people like Thatcher and Merkel (also a chemist) to positions of power.

      Here in the US, we have different attitudes about what sorts of things constitute "qualifications".

    7. Re:Why? by Defenestrar · · Score: 1

      While it might be an interesting change of pace to elect a scientist rather than a lawyer or executive...

      You can say that again. Just think of the knowledge we could learn with proper experimentation. 1: Experimental control: do not launch a nuclear strike against large semi-communistic nuclear armed country. 2: Test Case: Do launch a nuclear strike against a large semi-communistic nuclear armed country.

      Just think of how much fun the statisticians could have with a scientist as president!

      ;)

      Actually, I think evidenced based policy with periodic refinement would be an excellent way to run a country. You need some humans in the mix to make sure you don't wind up with cold-calculating death-committees (well death-algorithms) - so the robotic/computer overlord model is out...

    8. Re:Why? by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even though I agree with 1/2 of this, someone bringing up "teleprompter" deserves all communications flushed down the memory hole.

    9. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sorry, dipshit, but the teleprompter meme fails.

      All politicians these days have teleprompters, so actually, what'll happen is that Mitt Romney will use his teleprompter to pretend to quote the Book of Mormon to do whatever the people he's trying to exploit today (or the ones who are paying him to do what he wants) want from him.

      Obama? Yeah, pick up the false degradation all you want, but he'd at least have a chance of listening to a real argument, not just a check.

    10. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the one quoting the old testament will be an answer in itself, in that they don't care about or believe in science.

      But in general, I'm just pissed off that they gave them the questions ahead of time. OBVIOUSLY if this debate were to take place, they'd each have had a pile of scientists and specialists give them the answers, which they will just read verbatim. It would have been FAR, FAR more informative if they were perhaps just given the vague, general ballpark that the questions will be in, then both of them hear the questions for the first time at the debate, and have to wing it from their ACTUAL knowledge and thoughts, not just whatever drivel they feed the press anyway, regurgitated from their advisors.

      And make sure none of them are wearing an ear-piece for that... don't want their scientist advisor behind the scenes just telling them what to say on the fly.

    11. Re:Why? by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Merkel is a moron, comparing her to Gauss and even Thatcher is wrong. Don't get me wrong I hate Thatcher, but she was way smarter than Merkel. There is a German political comedian who says "I like to quote Merkel because I can't find a better way to insult her". Although given some of the candidates/presidents the US has I can see why she may not seem so thick.

    12. Re:Why? by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      Not only this, but a scientific policy debate would force the puppet masters who write the teleprompter text to talk about science policy, which is a good thing. Teleprompter making scientific debate pointless is a straw man, old testament not so much.

    13. Re:Why? by Entropius · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The point isn't whether she's a good or bad leader, just that the Germans are folks who put Gauss on their money and elect a chemist, and the Americans are people who put dead presidents on their money and elect people like Bush.

    14. Re:Why? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One can't talk or think without the teleprompter ...

      Oh please, will you Fox News-watching nuts give it a fucking rest? Reagan used a teleprompter. Bush used a teleprompter. Clinton used a teleprompter. Bush II used a teleprompter. Did you not see Obama in his QA session with republicans in 2010? He answered every one of their questions point for point, not a teleprompter in sight. Watch. Could you imagine Dubya having a grasp of the issues and being able to think on his feet like that?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    15. Re:Why? by readin · · Score: 1

      Europe is different. In Europe they put people like Gauss on their money, and elect people like Thatcher and Merkel (also a chemist) to positions of power.

      Here in the US, we have different attitudes about what sorts of things constitute "qualifications".

      We hired a nuclear engineer and four years later replaced him with an actor. The actor did a much better job.

      One problem with good scientists is that they're used to being smarter than other people around them so they think they know how to run those people's lives. They might even be right if it weren't for the fact that freedom has intrinsic value.

      If you could hire a puppet master to control your every movement and spoken word in such a way that it would make you fabulously wealthy, would you do it? No, because you want your freedom even if it means your life isn't scientifically optimized.

      --
      I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
    16. Re:Why? by Entropius · · Score: 1

      The actor didn't do that great of a job, either -- he's the one who started the massive rise in the national debt, after all.

    17. Re:Why? by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      I always love how someone makes an equally insulting troll against the Candidates, and people come out of the woodwork to defend "their guy", and ignore the insult against the other fellow.
      Because, of course, THAT one is spot on!

    18. Re:Why? by Zordak · · Score: 1

      No, that was King Franklin I.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    19. Re:Why? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      I always love how someone makes an equally insulting troll against the Candidates, and people come out of the woodwork to defend "their guy", and ignore the insult against the other fellow.
      Because, of course, THAT one is spot on!

      Of course the "insult" against the other fellow is spot on. Romney is a Jesus freak who will quote the New Testament. There's no need to refute that point, there was a need to refute the point about Obama because it's a load of bollocks.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    20. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you rather have him quote the Old Testament, the New Testament, or the New New Testament. If you breathe in enough mercury fumes, God will tell you to have multiple wives.

      I'm more concerned with his running mate who worships an atheist sociopath author.

    21. Re:Why? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The teleprompter comment isn't about Obama using a teleprompter, its about him having so much difficulty not using one.

      Seriously, listen to him when the teleprompter goes down, there are several examples to chose from. It's like he didn't even read the speech before hand (of course others write their speeches as not everyone can communicate an idea the best without the ability to interact and respond to questions so speech writers are employed to make up for that) and that the topic of the speech is so distant in his mind that it's almost as if he never put thought into it before speaking.

      Now that could be because he has difficulty speaking ad lib, it could be other reasons like he is so afraid of making a biden (gaff) and ending up sounding like Bush. He has made some mistakes and they are the center of campaign videos in a lot of the battleground states.

    22. Re:Why? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Sigh,

      Well, the one quoting the old testament will be an answer in itself, in that they don't care about or believe in science.

      Why do idiots insist this to be true? There is absolutely no conflict between the old testament and 99% or more of science. If you dismiss the creation story as a figurative attempt at explaining in the beginning to a technologically inferior people who didn't even have enough words in their vocabulary to write most modern text books, then it is almost completely devoid of conflict. The old testament even had some insights into germs and germ theory of disease that we wouldn't rediscovered until late in our history with Louis Pasteur, Girolamo Fracastoro, John Snow, and Francesco Redi.

      But in general, I'm just pissed off that they gave them the questions ahead of time. OBVIOUSLY if this debate were to take place, they'd each have had a pile of scientists and specialists give them the answers, which they will just read verbatim. It would have been FAR, FAR more informative if they were perhaps just given the vague, general ballpark that the questions will be in, then both of them hear the questions for the first time at the debate, and have to wing it from their ACTUAL knowledge and thoughts, not just whatever drivel they feed the press anyway, regurgitated from their advisors.

      It doesn't really matter. Politicians by nature have an ability to say things in ways that pander to proponents then ignore those statements or promises one elected. If your goal is to see who is the most informed about science the a pop quiz might be acceptable, but in any respect they will try to answer however they think their base will want them to answer.

      In fact, all these question will most likely do is rally their base. I can guess from you comment that even if Obama fails miserably at them an Romney aces them, you will still be voting for Obama or not voting at all.

    23. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd love to see an economist elected president instead of someone with a "law" *Cough, bullshit other people with law degrees make up as they go*Cough degree. A lot of economics is the closest thing a scientific field comes to studying how to make the best decisions possible (Game Theory, etc.) That seems like a much, much better qualification than "constitutional law" or running an investment group.

    24. Re:Why? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      The actor didn't do that great of a job, either -- he's the one who started the massive rise in the national debt, after all.

      Given how heavily venerated he is without factual reference to his actual achievements, I'd say he did a damn good job. As an actor.

    25. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK DailyKos Moron, WHEN did Reagan use TWO TELEPROMPTERS to talk to a classroom of elementary school kids??????

       

      I normally do not toss names about, but it takes a huge stinking pile of .... nerve ... to blast any non-obama-bot as a "Fox News-watching nut" and then cite dailykos....

      I can't figure out who's a more blindly closed-minded leftist: you, or whoever modded your post "Score:5, Insightful" ....

    26. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans are people who put dead presidents on their money

      The guy on our $100 (Benjamin Franklin, in case you're not an American) was a scientist, among other things.

    27. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rad my lips, you intellectually challenged conservative asshole. Reagan used a teleprompter. Get the fuck over it.

  2. What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    What about Ron Paul? He is not out yet. I have yet to see any evidence of him dropping out of the race.

    1. Re:What about Ron Paul? by jasper160 · · Score: 1

      He would be the only one but the press and parties have shut him out.

      --
      No good deed goes unpunished.
    2. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about the Green Party, Communists and every other fringe candidate? They're all running for President, why shouldn't they all get a fair hearing?

      American politics is not a two horse race, no matter how much the media tries to convince you that it is.

    3. Re:What about Ron Paul? by mcwop · · Score: 1

      Because they might expose the Democrats and Republicans for what they are: stupid, and corrupt. It is a two horse race, and the horses parties are very good at keeping it that way.

      --

      "I don't think it's selfish, to eat defenseless shellfish." -NOFX

    4. Re:What about Ron Paul? by EmagGeek · · Score: 2

      Ron Paul has ZERO chance of becoming President, ever.

    5. Re:What about Ron Paul? by jellomizer · · Score: 2

      The problem with most of the third party candidates is that they are too fringe, they are even further from moderation. I am actually a registered member of the Modern Whig Party (A moderate group).
      But if you saw the New York Governors race a couple years ago. They had a big debate with all the candidates. The Green Party and the Rent is too damn high party made the Democrats look like the moderates in the debate. Then republican was a strong Tea Party Candidate, and the had a Libertarian party too.

      If they agreed on a debate the Republican vs. Democrat, Cuomo would actually have a harder time, Because he could be placed as far left. But next to "Rent is too damn High" party. He looked like the only rational person in the room.

      (I use to carpool and there was a house with a "Vote R" Sign., we use to joke, I wonder what the R is. Of course he want us to vote for "Rent is too Damn High")

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    6. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about Ron Paul? He is not out yet. I have yet to see any evidence of him dropping out of the race.

      And I haven't seen any evidence of him entering it. He's not even going to be on the ballot in my state (Montana). No fliers in my mailbox, no grassroots efforts, no advertising, no speeches or stops. Everybody basically assumes that both our electoral votes are going to go to Romney or whoever is on the GOP ticket regardless of how people in the state actually vote... and they're right. I like to vote for whatever 3rd party candidate is on the ticket, if any show up, just as a show of support, but in terms of actually deciding who is going to be in the White House next January my vote is a moot ballot.

    7. Re:What about Ron Paul? by firex726 · · Score: 2

      Yea, simply put if there were no D or R, he would still be unelectable.

      So long as he goes around saying it should be up to the states to decide if blacks and women can vote, and should let them decide if GOD is the ruler of a state; then that'll mean most of the US would be opposed to him.

    8. Re:What about Ron Paul? by SessionExpired · · Score: 2

      I am actually a registered member of

      Could somebody please explain this voter registration system to a non-US citizen? What's the purpose? Who benefits from it?

      In my country, I'm free to choose whoever I like in the voting booth on election day. I don't have to show any previous affiliation with any party. Nobody knows who I voted for last time, nobody knows who I'll vote for next time (including me).

      --
      You want the taste of dried leaves boiled in water?
    9. Re:What about Ron Paul? by eternaldoctorwho · · Score: 1

      I'm going to go ahead and surrender to Godwin's Law here.
      Giving a whole lot of political parties an equal voice is exactly what happened in 1930's Germany. There were so many parties running with candidates, the leading candidate for Chancellor only needed a small minority of the population to vote him in. The result was that an extremist radical was elected, despite only a (relatively) small number of people voted for him. The more parties you have, the less people need to agree with you in order to be voted in.
      So, a two party system may not seem like the best way, but it at least weeds out all the radicals and keeps us somewhere near the middle of the political spectrum.

    10. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Civil War was fought to determine whether the rights of the states superseded the rights of the nation. Nation won.

    11. Re:What about Ron Paul? by nschubach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's two semi trucks driving down both lanes of the road not letting anyone pass. ;)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    12. Re:What about Ron Paul? by firex726 · · Score: 1

      I'm talking strictly in the sense of his claims that we should let the states decide if slavery is allowed or if women are property.

      Unless he staunchly denounces both of those then he's not going to be electable.

    13. Re:What about Ron Paul? by gorzek · · Score: 1

      Typically, it allows you to vote in your party's primary election, which is how the party's candidates for the general election are chosen.

      Some states have open primaries in which you don't have to be registered with a party in order to vote in their primary; however, other states require a party affiliation to do so.

    14. Re:What about Ron Paul? by gorzek · · Score: 2

      Nonsense. Europeans do just fine with their pluralistic political bodies. The idea that only a two-party system is viable is just narrow American thinking.

    15. Re:What about Ron Paul? by fustakrakich · · Score: 0

      Who benefits from it?

      The party.. to ensure that their hand picked candidate gets the votes. The best way to troll that system is to register with the faction you oppose in order to influence their outcome. In fact it is quite possible the democrats did this to make sure Romney (the softer target) got the nod, because Ron Paul had the fiery emotional vote that could have bumped the democrat out.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    16. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's two semi trucks driving down both lanes of the road not letting anyone pass. ;)

      Or two fat, loud, mouthy women slowly walking side-by-side in a narrow hallway when you're in a hurry.

    17. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      because Ron Paul had the fiery emotional vote that could have bumped the democrat out

      Hilarious.

    18. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I am pretty sure republican leadership hate Ron Paul as much as any democrat.

    19. Re:What about Ron Paul? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Obviously you've never been to a mega church, or gospel revival.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    20. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      ...Giving a whole lot of political parties an equal voice is exactly what happened in 1930's Germany. There were so many parties running with candidates, the leading candidate for Chancellor only needed a small minority of the population to vote him in...

      Wrong. What happened in 1930's Germany had nothing to do with number of parties they had. The population was radicalised, and a radical candidate for a radical party got the popular vote. Then they started using violence and dirty tactics to increase their base, and then they suspended the constitution. Modern coalition based multi-party parliamentary systems have far less in common with that situation than the current situation in the US does. If they had had a two party system Hitler probably would have just become head of the nationalist one of the two.

    21. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Except of course that Hitler never got more than 30 some percent of the vote (at least while there were actually other options to vote for). Hitler never "got the popular vote." Although he did get a larger share than anyone else. I would have to do a more in depth study to know the answer, but there is a significant chance that if 1930s Germany had had a two party system similar to that of the U.S. Hitler would not have won enough votes to pull off what he did.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    22. Re:What about Ron Paul? by publiclurker · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the teabaggers. they've been trying to drag us back to this era since day one.

    23. Re:What about Ron Paul? by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Actually Hitler was appointed Chancellor by the President of Germany in 1933. The National Socialist Party came in second place in the 1930s general election, and Hitler came in second in the 1932 Presidential election. In 1932 the National Socialist Party got 37.3% of the vote, and in a second election in 1932 the Nazis got 33.1% of the vote. In both those elections the Nazis received the largest share of the vote. After those two elections, the results are tainted because the Nazis used their Machtergreifung voter suppression campaign to increase their share of the vote and suppress the vote of their opponents.

      So they were elected by a minority, but I'm not sure it qualifies as "a (relatively) small number of people voting for" them because they received 14 million votes and 17 million votes in the 1932 elections.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    24. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      That implies that if he does denounce them he will be electable.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    25. Re:What about Ron Paul? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Except of course that Hitler never got more than 30 some percent of the vote (at least while there were actually other options to vote for).

      They had 37% at the peak. The election before dismantling of democracy in Germany actually had them at 33%. However, the Nazis were basically in a coalition with another (somewhat less extreme) nationalist party - DNVP - those getting 8% of the vote. So together they had slightly over 41%

      However, what followed had nothing to do with two-party vs multi-party system. Hitler came to power not by claiming majority support, but by orchestrating a scheme that put him into position as a Chancellor by presidential decree, and then further plotting to get Hindenburg to invoke emergency powers to censor opposition. In a two-party system, the only thing that'd possibly be different is that Nazis and nationalists would've likely been a single party. On the other hand, it's not a given that social democrats and communists (who together were the main opposition to Nazis at that time) would have gotten together - commies basically did what Stalin told them to do, and he told them to not block with social democrats.

    26. Re:What about Ron Paul? by desdinova+216 · · Score: 1

      +5 Good analogy

    27. Re:What about Ron Paul? by butchersong · · Score: 1

      I'm not a Ron Paul voter but you're talking out of your ass. He never made any such comments. Slavery is antithetical to libertarianism and I request you find one quote of Ron's to back up your allegations.

    28. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      There is really no way to know how things would have played out if Germany had had a two party rather than multi-party system. There is a line of argument that suggests that the Nazi Party would have had more trouble getting to a level of support high enough to get any power in a two party system. There are a lot of reasons to accept that argument. Of course there is an alternate line of argument that suggests that the Nazi Party would have been able to cannablize one of the major parties if there had been a two party system in place. There is really no way to know how electoral politics would have played out if the Weimar Republic had been a two party system instead of a multi-party system (although I favor the argument that says that it would have been harder for the Nazis to acquire sufficient power to overthrow democracy--harder, not impossible).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    29. Re:What about Ron Paul? by firex726 · · Score: 1

      He's said that such things are not a federal matter and he would let the states decide.

      He's made that very clear and his apologists bring it up whenever you bring up his religious leanings. He's not going to impose Christianity, he's going to let the states do that.

    30. Re:What about Ron Paul? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      After Ross Pero, they seem to limit the presidential debates to whom they think has a chance of winning. The woman's league got pissed at this and actually stopped hosting the debates at one point in time (I don't know if they resumed or not).

      Most likely the questions were operating under the same principle. Not to many people care about the Green Party or the Communist party candidate who may not even be on the ballot in some states.

    31. Re:What about Ron Paul? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul isn't trying to run third party this turn. He was trying to get the Republican nomination. He suspended the actual attempt at that but not his campaign back when there was some dispute about delegate distribution in some states he did quite well in.

      Some people are claiming there will be a delegate revolution at the convention but it doesn't seem likely to succeed.

    32. Re:What about Ron Paul? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      What-ifs are always dubious.

      Anyway, I think OP's point was rather a response to the claim that the lack of two-party system was what screwed up Germany in 1930s. Rather, it was a general failure of democracy, when enough people (not necessarily the majority, just enough to make it look semi-legit and get everyone else to stand down or suppress them) wanted to make their society authoritarian. Besides, the real tools of Nazi power, even early on, were SA and SD - i.e. popular paramilitary militia - not German parliamentary democracy. I don't see any reason why the same couldn't happen in US, if enough people wanted to.

    33. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      No, it implies that only if he denounces them that will he be electable.

      They sound similar but it's literally the inverse logical connector:
      "If he does that he will be electable" = (He denounces them) --> (He will be electable)
      "Only if he does that will he be electable" = (He denounces them) -- (He will be electable)

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    34. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has he actually ever said he supported those things? They are ridiculous.

      He is a libertarian, which means liberty for all, not just the rich.

    35. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The War Between the States was fought for two reasons. First, because Northern bankers were essentially plundering southern agricultural resources by manipulating commodities prices to screw the farmers - you know - the same thing they have been doing ever since then. The North has always plundered the rest of the nation for its own greedy pursuits.

      Second, the social aspect. It's the same thing that is happening with China now. The US is the North, which still wants its cheap goods, but at the same time complains about what China must do to make things that cheap.

      The North couldn't have their pie-in-the-sky liberal utopia free of slavery, and also have their cheap agricultural stocks. The US can't have its pie-in-the-sky liberal utopia where Chinese workers have the same standard of living that we do, and also have $1.97 BBQ spatulas and $0.59 canned chicken.

    36. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      From a pedantic aspie point of view you're correct, but from an idiomatic English sense you're way off the mark.

      If I intend to play tennis tomorrow, weather be damned, I don't say "Tomorrow I'm going to play tennis if it's sunny." I agree it's technically true, because I didn't say "only if it's sunny", but I'd simply omit the part in italics. And no sane person would add "... or if it's raining or if it snows or hails or if there's a tornado ... ".

      tl;dr If it's unconditionally true or false, stating a condition is redundant and confusing.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    37. Re:What about Ron Paul? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      From a pedantic aspie point of view you're correct

      You know, I don't have Asperger's, but it's really offensive when you use it derogatorily like that. Not offensive to me for implying that I have it, but offensive for implying that there's something wrong with people who do.

      tl;dr If it's unconditionally true or false, stating a condition is redundant and confusing.

      But we're not talking about something being unconditionally true. We're talking about "only on the condition that he denounces them will he possibly be electable"; which doesn't say that he definitely will be electable on that condition, but that that condition is a prerequisite for his electability. That's an "only if". An "if" would say that "on the condition that he denounces them, he will definitely be electable"; which leaves open the possibility that he might be electable anyway, but that his denouncing them will guarantee that he's electable.

      "If P, then Q" means that P is sufficient for Q: that if you have P, you'll definitely get Q (and you might get Q anyway even if you don't have P).
      "Only if P, then Q" means that P is necessary for Q: that unless you have P, you will never get Q (and you might not get Q anyway even if you do have P).

      GGP was saying the latter: that a necessary condition for Paul's electability is his denouncing slavery and misogyny. You inferred from that that just denouncing slavery and misogyny would be enough to make him electable, which doesn't follow. He needs to denounce slavery and misogyny to be electable, but that isn't necessarily enough by itself to make him electable.

      For another example: I can continue living only if I have ready access to oxygen, but that doesn't mean that so long as I have access to oxygen I cannot die. Oxygen is necessary, but not sufficient, for life.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  3. The problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This comes at a time when the basic scientific literacy of elected officials is under heavy scrutiny.

    The problem is that the questions aren't about scientific "literacy". They're about policy (see article title). This is why the questions are the standard pap about global warming, research funding (into global warming, presumably), education ("more funding" is probably the answer they want to hear), energy (read: wind farms and other rentseeking green crap), water (mostly a state responsibility anyway), the usual fact-deprived bollocks about "ocean health", and "science in public policy", which means something like "how will you better persecute heretics who don't buy into the global warming fraud?".

    And finally, "enforce vaccinations in the interest of public health" - ask Rick Perry how that one worked out.

    1. Re:The problem by Cornwallis · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the questions aren't about scientific "literacy". They're about policy (see article title).

      That hits the nail on the head. Years ago my daugher LOVED science. She couldn't read enough about various disciplines. But when her good grades started getting her invitations to things like Johns Hopkins seminars on, for example, biology-related careers she sat through hours of policy wonks describing how to get "grants". She saw the light and now works for herself.

    2. Re:The problem by Thugthrasher · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This comes at a time when the basic scientific literacy of elected officials is under heavy scrutiny.

      The problem is that the questions aren't about scientific "literacy". They're about policy (see article title). This is why the questions are the standard pap about global warming, research funding (into global warming, presumably), education ("more funding" is probably the answer they want to hear), energy (read: wind farms and other rentseeking green crap), water (mostly a state responsibility anyway), the usual fact-deprived bollocks about "ocean health", and "science in public policy", which means something like "how will you better persecute heretics who don't buy into the global warming fraud?".

      And finally, "enforce vaccinations in the interest of public health" - ask Rick Perry how that one worked out.

      The only one of those that I think couldn't be answered in a way in which you would seem to like is #2, because #2 requires you to accept the fact that the Earth's climate is changing (note that it doesn't require you to accept that man has caused the climate to change or that the change is unprecedented....and it even provides an out because it asks for a specific position on policies that I assume you completely oppose and then a general question on how to tackle challenges that cross national boundaries).

      I think we all know what the liberal answers to these questions are, in general terms, so I'll go through the super conservative answers (there are a couple that I don't know the most conservative response to, but I will note them...and I'm sure there is one, I just don't know which response is the 'liberal' one and which is the 'conservative' one, so I don't know what to put) :

      #1: Conservative answer is less government interference in scientific innovation
      #2: Assuming you can accept that the climate is going through some changes, the 'conservative' answer is to oppose those policies (and preferably think up better policies to deal with any issues that may be caused by a warmer climate, should temps continue rising)
      #3: The true completely conservative answer would be that the government should either not invest in research or the government should only invest in research that, for whatever reason, cannot be handled by the private sector...and much of that should be done by the states
      #4: Conservative answer: As much as can be handled by the states should be, but we need to look at our policies for coming into the country (to protect against pandemics) and may need to do an overhaul of our defense preparations for biological attacks (depending on how they stand at the moment)
      #5: The true conservative answer to this is that our public schools are failing and the federal government should stay out of education as much as possible. States should have the option to offer vouchers for private schools, as well.
      #6: We should look at the natural resources available in the US and make as much use out of those as we can to become independent of other countries when ti comes to energy, in the meanwhile, let the energy companies continue researching any alternative energy source they feel will be profitable and it will be implemented as soon as it can be.
      #7: The only real role of the government here is to make sure that what is sold as food is safe and edible. If it passes those tests, then there is no reason companies should be required to label what is in them, but they will if the market demands.
      #8: The federal government shouldn't be involved, this is a state matter
      #9: The federal government should stay out of the internet.
      #10: If the pollution negatively impacts someone, then the company should be held responsible and pay a penalty. Most companies will avoid harsh pollution if it will affect their bottom line. I don't know what the most conservative response to the foreign policy question is, as what is 'conservative' in foreign policy is a little hazy these days.
      #11: Make sure

    3. Re:The problem by MightyMartian · · Score: 0

      The fact that at least one of her parents is an anti science bigot had nothing to do with it I'm sure

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:The problem by Gripp · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of candidates taking a comprehensive standardized test on a wide variety of topics, not just science policy. This way we can get a good idea of what they will do without being distracted by the typical media shit storms and "current topics" - thus forgetting the existing issues...

      Even better, they should get no fore warning of what the questions are, and have no adviser present telling them how to answer. Just honest answers.

    5. Re:The problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      #3: The true completely conservative answer would be that the government should either not invest in research or the government should only invest in research that, for whatever reason, cannot be handled by the private sector...and much of that should be done by the states

      #12: Space exploration, etc. should be handled by private companies.

      Nice ideas. The american government not investing in science and space is just great for us who live elsewhere. Much science isn't profitable at all in the short term, and most space exploration isn't either. So most private companies will stay out.

      And then, global competition with the U.S. will become easier, because some governments are not afraid of investing in science. The space program - and all the fancy stuff it needed put the americans ahead. Now the gap can be closed.

    6. Re:The problem by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      And finally, "enforce vaccinations in the interest of public health" - ask Rick Perry how that one worked out.

      As a Republican, I am going to assume you are in favour of the death penalty. Please explain why injecting sodium pentathol is alright, but injecting vaccinations is overreaching.

    7. Re:The problem by tbannist · · Score: 1

      That's an easy one, he's obviously pro-death. He believes that women who have sex and criminals both deserve to die because they're both evil.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    8. Re:The problem by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Or maybe he thinks Criminal justice sentence imposed by a court of law according to the laws of the state that were created democratically long before he was born and survived until this day is slightly different then forcing children to be exposed to drugs for conditions they do not have and without long term effects being entirely known as the HPV vaccine is relatively new and he received a severe public backlash over it largely from those concerns.

    9. Re:The problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please explain why injecting sodium pentathol is alright, but injecting vaccinations is overreaching.

      Please explain how your cognitive dissonance does not allow you to see the difference.

    10. Re:The problem by Thugthrasher · · Score: 1

      I completely agree with you that that is what will happen. Which is why I don't back either of those ideas. Really, I don't back most of the ideas I offered above, I was just responding to the asshat above me that seemed to imply those questions only "allowed' liberal answers.

  4. Loaded questions? Sort of. by goodmanj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Republicans will see the list of suggested topics ("biosecurity, climate change, the safety of food and water supplies, vaccination, and environmentally sustainable energy") as unfair and biased toward the Democrats' agenda. However, this says more about the Republican party's interest in science than it does about ScienceDebate.org's political bias.

  5. Seriously? by sproketboy · · Score: 0

    You mean to say that in America you elect presidents who have no stated policy on these critical questions? Well that explains it....

    1. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly you're incapable of differentiating between science and environmentalism masquerading as science - which happens to be SciAm's specialty.

    2. Re:Seriously? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Why bother? Any positions they state before the election have no bearing on how they actually rule.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    3. Re:Seriously? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Someone mod the parent post +10,000 insightful.

      Everyone knows that politicians say one thing to get elected and often do their own thing once in office. Even the current administration suffers this problem quite well.

  6. Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Evolution is one of the most hotly contested science issues in politics, but they didn't have the stones to ask about it. Were they afraid of something, or did they just not expect a decent answer out of it?

    1. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Evolution is just a troll issue for anti-religious bigots.

      What does that have to do with the office of the Presidency?

    2. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      It is an easy sanity check.

      It really is that simple. It is not a troll, anymore than pointing out the earth is round.

    3. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sanity check / loyalty oath / code words for bigotry

    4. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nope, just reality.

      If you want to believe the Earth is flat go for it. Just don't expect not to be mocked. Same thing for thinking the universe is 6000 years old.

      Not all issues have two sides. Like with the shape of the earth there just can be no argument. Just reality and crazies.

    5. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those "crazies" are not like us. Everyone laugh at the people who are not like us. Mock them. We're the good people. They aren't. In fact, they're barely even people at all.

    6. Re:Evolution? by Entropius · · Score: 2

      A loyalty oath is something imposed from above; a sanity check is something imposed by the electorate. Nobody is proposing barring people who give whackjob answers from running for president; we're just hoping that voters won't vote for them. This is how elections are supposed to work.

    7. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      I did not suggest people Mock them, I stated they should expect to be mocked.

      No one is suggesting they are not people, only not fit to be elected.

      People who cling to myths in the face of evidence are exhibiting magical thinking.

    8. Re:Evolution? by Bigby · · Score: 1

      These questions are about policy around science. What policy do you propose about evolution? Some regulation that we must kill genetically inferior citizens?

    9. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have an inferior mentality. Like children, they need us to guide them. To show them the way. To rule them.

    10. Re:Evolution? by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      Really?

      So, when does human life begin?

      AFAICT, the entire left in America refuses to believe any science on that subject whatsoever and consistently makes up fantasy arguments to ease themselves of guilt associated with murdering living human beings. In particular, the lawyers on SCOTUS making up rules to define life based upon air.

    11. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      The entire left does not.

      Most I bet do not even care about that question as it has no value to them.

      For me I can say I care so little about it that I am fine accepting whatever time table you like. Even if we say when Mommy and Daddy got horny, that sounds fine to me. This does not change anything, medical procedures are the patients decision not mine, not yours.

    12. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Again no one said that. You have a hell of a persecution complex kiddo.

      Only to not elect them to government office.

    13. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Human life began millions of years ago. Not 6000 years ago, and not every time a new human is conceived.

    14. Re:Evolution? by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      So, morality on any level is beyond the scope of discussion? Granted, at least you're halfway honest in that you just don't care about human life or the consequences of encouraging disdain for life in general. But, the fact is that there is no scientific method applied to the legal definition of life in America and the magical thinking left, very specifically the ACLU, likes it that way because answering the hard questions or developing a moral thread based upon responsibility to our species somehow falls outside their meme.

    15. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last Thursday http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Last_Thursdayism

    16. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one said to mock the "crazies". If you think someone did, you may have a "complex", like them. Don't be like them.

      It is very important that everyone realize that they are not like us. They are inferior in a way that makes them unfit for elected office. Mentally. Our "evolution" test will show us how to divide the crazies from the sane, the fit from the unfit, the superior from the inferior. We must keep the divisions clear, or one of them might accidentally be elected.

    17. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nice strawman, considering I said none of that.

      Enforcing morality is not the role of government. A real conservative would know that. It is the governments role to recognize medical treatments are private and done for the patient not the whole town. You know small government all that jazz.

      I care about human life a great deal, I also think encouraging a disdain for life would be bad. I cannot however support the government deciding what medical procedures people can purchase so long as they are not fraudulent.

      A simple fact is abortion has reduced crime and the numbers of unwanted children. It is not the way I would want that to happen, but I live in reality and as such must accept that.

    18. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Get some help. Please for your own sake.

    19. Re:Evolution? by Jeff+Carr · · Score: 1

      If you want to believe the Earth is flat go for it. Just don't expect not to be mocked.

      Ah, but the earth is flat. Gravity simply warps space around the center of the earth's mass until the flat plane touches on the other side.

      --
      The television will not be revolutionized.
    20. Re:Evolution? by gewalker · · Score: 1

      Really, you don't think a rapist, thief, or murderer should be punished by the government. I am a real conservative and I do think the government should do these things, the alternative being lynch mobs or other forms of private justice. I.e., I think the government should enforce these moral positions.

      Drunkenness, lying, adultery, and abortion are morally wrong -- Does it make sense for the government to have and enforce laws related to them? Except in special circumstances, the answer to these is general limited to situations where the harm or potential harm to other is significant. I.e., no law against drunkenness, but laws against public intoxication and driving while intoxicated.

      Abortion is morally wrong -- The question is whether the government should enforce that moral issue.

    21. Re:Evolution? by gewalker · · Score: 1

      Yes, the earth is flat -- This is a reasonable accurate approximation of the earth that we use on a daily basis. With 10 km of earth surface, it is the best and most appropriate approximation of reality for relatively short distances along the surface of the earth. This is why I happily use glad use a 2-D map 99.97% of the time instead of a 3-D globe.

    22. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What kind of institution would you suggest? Or were you thinking I could go to some sort of camp for people like me? Perhaps I could learn things there. With some education, I'd learn to think more like you and I could be released -- under supervision, of course.

    23. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I do not think that Rape, Theft and Murder are illegal for moral reasons, but because they impact other members of society. If they were only moral issues like adultery the government should not be involved.

      Abortion itself is morally ambiguous, there may even be cases were it might be morally correct. For instance, in the case of a birth that would result in a human living only hours or days and in great pain until death. Another such moral abortion would be one that saves the life of the mother.

      Abortion is a private medical procedure and I do not believe the government should be involved.

    24. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These questions are about policy around science. What policy do you propose about evolution? Some regulation that we must kill genetically inferior citizens?

      Policy regarding teaching of Evolution in schools, as opposed to fairy tales.

    25. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I think you should select your own care provider.
      I would imagine many psychologists would be able to help you, I highly doubt they would suggest anything so drastic.

      The fact that you keep imagining anyone would really does indicate that you need help. That is not the sort of society we live in.

    26. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      He thinks in terms of lambs and shepherds. Appearantly it's the only viable setup.

    27. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...in all fairness, I think it's 6001 by now with its 6002'th birthday pretty close around the corner!

    28. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      As crude as it is, the reality is that there is no scientific consensus that life is important. It's an assumption. It's an assumption to say that we are more or less responsible in our actions either way. It's an assumption to even suggest that some sort of "disdain for life in general" even enters into the picture. The nature of things is such that some of us make it, some of us don't. That is our burden either way you wanna twist your sense of morals.

    29. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      It's all nice and well until you have someone like that move in next to you, contract a preventable desease and infect you with it. As hypothetical as it gets, I'm aware... but what about that case?

    30. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I would hope they would be required to pay for your medical care, assuming you could prove they infected you.

    31. Re:Evolution? by Urza9814 · · Score: 2

      I don't think it's really about when LIFE begins -- sure, they'll say that, but that's not the question. Shit, a single cell is ALIVE. My skin cells are alive, but you don't consider it murder if I get a mole removed. The question is not when it becomes ALIVE, but when it becomes a HUMAN BEING...and more specifically, when it becomes conscious. Which is hard to decide, since as far as I know we still don't really know what consciousness _is_. Of course, if the person is a bit more radical, they start talking about when it stops being a parasite....

    32. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So, when does human life begin?"

      It's not clear. It clearly ends when we die, but the starting point is very debatable. There is an unbroken chain of living things going back many, many, many generations, to before we even were humans that could ask the question. The gametes sitting in your mom and dad's gonads were by every sane biological definition "alive", before and after fertilization occurred and transformed a couple of them into a zygote. At no time in the process were they not alive. And same for their parents' gametes sitting in their gonads, and so on, back into the deep history of the species. You have to go much further back than humans to find the beginning of life.

      The question you probably meant to ask was something along the lines of when does the law recognize a living being as a person, for the purposes of the law? Good luck with that, because it's not a biological or scientific question. The best you can do is use the science to inform what will inevitably be an arbitrary line in a continuum of life. Pick it far enough back, and you'll get into weird situations like the scientific observation that more than half of the fertilized zygotes don't even get implanted in the womb and reach full development, which means if you define "person" as "from zygote formation onward", more than half of "people" conceived aren't even born. You can argue about whether "conception" means merely fertilization or it has to include implantation in the womb, in which case you have oddities like ectopic pregnancies and the undefined "person status" of fertilized zygotes that have not yet implanted. And so on.

      Did I mention that biology was messy?

    33. Re:Evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't kid yourself, its an external parasite for years. Zapping you of energy and life every bit as much as an internal parasite.

    34. Re:Evolution? by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      Talk like this is what feeds the proof. Babies, in any internal form, are not parasites. Learn to read.

    35. Re:Evolution? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Enforcing morality is not the role of government.

      If you're talking about what people should or shouldn't do, or any other kind of "should", you're talking about morality. Unless you're suggesting that the government isn't in the business of telling people "don't do that" (and backing that up with force, no less), then it sure seems like enforcing morality is the role of the government.

      Conversely stated, if it isn't worth the government enforcing it, it's not really a moral issue. The problem is a lot of people have an inflated sense of morality based off the whims of some mythical sky fairy, whereas the law in a liberal democracy is based on (generally speaking) living and letting live -- it's not wrong unless it hurts someone else. So to those people, what the government is in the business of doing has a small intersection with what they consider "morality". But what they consider morality is wrong, and people who value liberty do themselves a disservice to accede to their mistaken conception of morality.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    36. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      The whole neighbourhood's... district... city?

    37. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      However far the infection spread.

      In my imaginary world that would be the alternative to treatment and to select it one would have to post a huge bond or have insurance that would cover this.

    38. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      Think people would go for it? I mean do you really think so?

    39. Re:Evolution? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Not at all.
      People are way to into "fuck you, I got mine".

      Because of that we pretty much have to force people to get insurance. Just like car insurance.

    40. Re:Evolution? by hazah · · Score: 1

      So... what's the net gain then? You're in a position of forcing people to do A or B, but either way, it's forced.

    41. Re:Evolution? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The problem with you position is that you essentially said human life is important unless someone has a medical procedure that ends another life, then it's no one's business but the one person getting the medical procedure.

      If you are truly willing to believe that human life starts at conception, then the medical procedure would be the termination of another life. We can then slip into the entire, you need a kidney, he has a good one and is going to die as long as I get it problem, and keep the same "it's no one's business but mine concerning what medical procedure I can have".

      The real conservative is not enforcing morality in this situation, they are enforcing the rights of the life being killed. With the Kidney slip, it is obvious how wrong/illegal it is to kill or take the life of someone to get a medical procedure (and rightly so). But with Abortion, even though you are willing to accept it is a life, you can't see the same protections for human life being valid.

  7. Debate about where control should exist. by trout007 · · Score: 2

    Here is what I would love to see.

    I big grid with specific topics for the rows.
    Then have the following columns titles. Federal, State, County, City, Family, Individual.

    For each topic the candidate has to put where they think that control should exist.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    1. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      Is there a difference between family and individual?

    2. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      For children yes, and Conservative Christians would also lump women in with that.

    3. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      How many families actually exist in the U.S. where the woman stays home barefoot and pregnant in the kitchen while the man works?

      How many women (in the US) are actually denied jobs or education because they are women?

      How many conservative, christian families (in the US) have women who bow to the every whim of their husband?

      You are making up crap because you have been conditioned to beleive that concervative christians are evil and hate women. Open your eyes and actually look around at your friends and neighbors. You might be surprised. Yes, there are idiots, but they are a minority.

    4. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think you need to travel into the rural areas more often.

      I have relatives that fit every single one of these questions. I agree they are a minority, but they exist and the Republicans cater to their every whim.

    5. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I live in the rural areas. I travel through rural areas quite a bit. We're not a stereotype. At this day and age, most rural women WORK for a living, because we flat out can't afford to be a family and own a home without two incomes. It's 2012 asshole - necessity dictates that dual income is needed to be able to survive.

      Oh, and good job using anecdotal evidence, then saying that you know they are in the minority to prove your point.

      How about this: All suburbanites drive too big of vehicles to compensate for tiny dicks, they all work in insurance, they're all cheating on their wives with Puerto Rican men, and they all snort coke on the weekends. I totally have an uncle that does that, but I know that he's in the minority, but IT'S STILL FUCKING TRUE ABOUT ALL OF YOU.

    6. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I was only ever talking about a minority.

      I am not sure why you think I meant all rural folks are like that.

      Specifically Rural Conservative Christians are the only set of folks I was talking about. I was not generalizing about anyone else. I never spoke about anyone else.

      This small set of folks does this and they are catered to by the republican party.

    7. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Is there a difference between family and individual?

      Yes. For instance, should a woman be able to get an abortion without her husband's permission? Since Roe-vs-Wade, the answer is "yes", but before RvW the answer was "no" in many states.

    8. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by trout007 · · Score: 1

      You are missing the point. Who would punish or prevent the woman if she did that without her husbands permission? If it's the State government than that is where the control is. If a woman gets an abortion and the husband divorces her or cuts her off financially that is a family control.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    9. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many families actually exist in the U.S. where the woman stays home barefoot and pregnant in the kitchen while the man works?

      How many women (in the US) are actually denied jobs or education because they are women?

      How many conservative, christian families (in the US) have women who bow to the every whim of their husband?

      You are making up crap because you have been conditioned to beleive that concervative christians are evil and hate women. Open your eyes and actually look around at your friends and neighbors. You might be surprised. Yes, there are idiots, but they are a minority.

      You mean besides Akin and the 44% of Missouri residents that still plan to vote for him?

    10. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by PPH · · Score: 1

      Coal fired generating plants: Local control

      Because I live upwind of you. And upwind of me is the Pacific Ocean, so I won't have to smell anyone else's stink. Well, there's always China. But Kyoto wasn't going to address that issue anyway.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    11. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      What about "Planetary"?

      Does that scare you? I hope so.

    12. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is what I would love to see.

      I big grid with specific topics for the rows.
      Then have the following columns titles. Federal, State, County, City, Family, Individual.

      For each topic the candidate has to put where they think that control should exist.

      Do responses need to be in the form of a question? :)

    13. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      For children yes, and Conservative Christians would also lump women in with that.

      I never could figure out some people's thought processes. I know a woman who doesn't believe in God, but calls herself a Catholic. Likewise, how can someone who follows the conservative agenda call themselves a Christian? Conservatives hate the homeless, Jesus was homeless. They hate poor people (especially black ones), yet jesus said "blessed are the poor". Thay hate taxes, yet Jesus said "render unto Ceasar that which is Ceasar's". They are for the death penalty, yet the penalty for adultery in Jesus' time was death by stoning, and Jesus said "let he who is without sin cast the first stone." Lawyers call themselves Christians, yet Jesus had some REALLY harsh words for lawyers. Conservatives all seem to love money, yet the bible says the love of money is the root of all evil.

      Do they actually believe that Jesus would be against food stamps and welfare, or for waging war, seing as how conservatives are mostly hawks. I just don't get it.

    14. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      So if you are chistian and live in a rural area and have conservative views, you hate women? Good job not stereotyping.

      Or did you mean to say "Rural Conservative Christian Assholes" are assholes and "Nice Rural Conservative Christians" are nice? At which point it doesn't really matter where they live or what their religious and political beleives are. You can find assholes in cities and as atheists. You can find them in the liberal camps and the conservative camps.

      In my experiance, "liberal feminists" hate women more. My (female) boss told me that "eventually you need to cut the apron strings" because I didn't want to go on a buisness trip and leave my 4 month old baby. The democrats cater to people in her demographic, but that doesn't make the entire party anti-family.

    15. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by trout007 · · Score: 1

      Great comment. It's so scary that I blocked it out.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    16. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Having conservative views is not what makes one a Christian Conservative. You know that and are just acting like a child now.

    17. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

      Just because a woman isn't barefoot and pregnant doesn't mean that she is accepted as an equal in the family. There are several branches of Christianity that still believe the woman should be subservient to the man. In these families, if the man decides the woman should be working outside the home, she goes and gets a job. It doesn't mean she's an equal.

      I don't know how common it is outside of evangelical Christianty, but I would estimate that 10 to 15% of evangelical households are like that. I grew up in a church like that, and I definitely saw signs of women being pressured to make more babies. It's hard for any survey or sociologist to gather meaningful data, because most of the women in situations like this don't have a problem with it, or don't realize that they don't have to be marginalized. Look up the Quiverfull movement and Andrea Yates if you think I'm making this shit up.

      I don't know about Quiverfull per se, but there is pretty good data showing that something like 60 million Americans identify as evangelical. So you could be looking at a million families or more where the woman thinks it's her job to serve the man. That doesn't even address the millions where the woman stays at home with the kids due to poverty, or women in physically abusive relationships.

      Let's not forget that Romney's religion has historically marginalized women, too. It's pretty clear from interviews discussing his wife that he is not that type of Mormon, though. I think it's important not to paint him with the same misogynistic brush as others in the Republican party. As a governor he was reasonably egalitarian, from what I have been able to read.

    18. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by RoccamOccam · · Score: 1

      Okay, I've got to throw away my moderation on this topic to respond to this crap.

      U.S. conservatives (in general) are provably more charitable than liberals. Somehow, liberals have gotten a lot of traction out of their position that if you vote to tax rich people, then you are more compassionate than those who prefer to limit government and give of themselves.

      It's also completely ridiculous to imply that conservatives, as a group, "love money" more than liberals. If that were so, then why would conservatives be willing to give away more of their money than liberals (even when income levels are the same)?

      Finally, trying to call on the teachings of Jesus to support higher taxation is beyond ludicrous. Saying that someone has a moral obligation to be charitable and to help their fellow man is not the same as saying that you should use the force of government to take more and more money away from others.

      Also, If you want to argue that Jesus has stated that citizens should pay their lawful taxes -- fine, no argument. But, engaging in debate and voting for candidates that support lowered taxes is not tax avoidance. So, please all of you liberals that think that Jesus' teachings are supporting your stance, think again before trotting out these ridiculous arguments, over and over.

    19. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      According to wikipedia the term has quite broad implications: Conservative Christianity. Perhaps you should be more precise about which sect you are referring to?

    20. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Speaking slightly offtopic, but a few years ago, when I was in Japan, the stereotype was always the obedient wife, who generally did give up her job to stay home while the husband went off and worked.
      Except: in most cases, the men I worked with were given an allowance by the wife, who ruled the pocketbook.
      No money went out without her approval.
      Hell, even the ATMs stopped working at certain times at night so the husbands couldn't circumvent the wife's stranglehold on home finances.

      In this case, appearances were deceiving.

    21. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      More mind reading. Shit, you should fucking just run everything.

    22. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by butchersong · · Score: 1

      The moderation on slashdot ban be really disheartening. "Conservatives hate the homeless...They hate poor people (especially black ones)...". I suggest you take a look at some statistics on chartitable contributions between Republicans and Democtrats. You can start here: http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2008/03/conservatives_more_liberal_giv.html

    23. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      If a woman is happy in her role as the obediant wife, who are we to tell her that life is wrong? If all parties involved consent to the relationship and enjoy it, why does that make her marginalized? My mother-in-law spent her entire life listening to people tell her "Why are you just a stay at home mom? You are so smart, you could do anything. Why are you with that man? You are so much better than him..." It broke her heart to hear people tell her that because the truth is that she loves her husband (even if he is an ass) and she loved taking care of the kids.

      She told me that when her second child was a baby her husband was working night shifts and she would pack the infant up in the stroller and trudge the stroller up and down the unpaved road they lived on in the middle of New York winter. I would never have done that and you probably never would have either. Her children all grew up and now she takes care of her grandchildren. She wakes up at 4AM every morning so that the house is clean and the coffee ready when her husband wakes up.

      It makes her happy to serve and it is her right to chose to serve. The only people she feels marginalized by are those who insist that she is better than the life she chose. I used to wonder how she managed to stay with her husband, but then I got to know her and realized that she is person and not just another marginalized woman. Freedom is about choice.

    24. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Okay, I've got to throw away my moderation on this topic to respond to this crap.

      Excellent. That's how this place is supposed to work! My hat is off to you, sir.

      U.S. conservatives (in general) are provably more charitable than liberals.

      Provably how? Christ said that when we give to charity, we should do it in secret. I (and likely others) figure this goes for tithing as well, so I seldom write a check on Sunday, preferring to drop cash in the collection bag. That's because they keep track of checks donated so the giver can deduct from taxes (which I never do, and I don't believe charity should be tax-deductable. A tax dodge isn't charity). There's no way to count anonymous donations.

      There's no way of knowing the political bent of the guy dropping money in the red kettle. Someone here in Springfield drops a krugerand in one every year, and there's no way to tell if he's conservative, liberal, Christian, athiest, or Bhuddist. Determining whether or not a silent giver is conservative is as impossible as determining how many people smoke marijuana.

      Somehow, liberals have gotten a lot of traction out of their position that if you vote to tax rich people, then you are more compassionate than those who prefer to limit government and give of themselves.

      Well, I prefer to see government as small as possible, but a gigantic country can't have too small a government. I don't think wanting the rich to pay more is charitable, only wise. We have a huge defecit and are in the middle of the worst recession since the Depression so collections from working people are way down, we have two long wars to pay for, and the rich are paying fewer taxes than any time I've been alive, and I'm 60.

      Time and time again it's been proven that wealth doesn't trickle down. Taxes on the rich were slashed to help the economy, and it did exactly the opposite. The same thing happened when Reagan slashed the capital gains tax, there was an orgy of corporate takeovers and layoffs that ultimately led to the Bush Sr. recession.

      Then there's the fairness aspect. How is it fair that Romney only paid 14% when a roofet pays over twice that rate? The roofer is putting his life on the line so Romney can get richer! Is this fair?

      Finally, trying to call on the teachings of Jesus to support higher taxation is beyond ludicrous. Saying that someone has a moral obligation to be charitable and to help their fellow man is not the same as saying that you should use the force of government to take more and more money away from others.

      I can't disagree with that, but my point is that when you're paying less in taxes than any time in your life, and government is deeply in debt yet you're calling for even lower taxes, that goes directly against Mark 12:14-17.

      I actually agree with Ryan on one point, but not the way he would like it. I, too, would like to remove the capital gains tax, but unlike Ryan, I'd like to see capital gains taxed as normal income. Conservatives say that taxes are moving money from one hand to another, but it's my tax money going to Romney's and Koch's and BP's pockets. Corporate welfare should end.

    25. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      There is no way to determine the political bent of an anonymous donor, and any Christian who brags about the amount (s)he gives to charity is going against Christ's teaching to do one's alms in secret.

      You can no more gather meaningful statistics on the politics of charitable giving than you can count the number of people who smoke pot. The data are impossible to accurately enumerate.

      Your link is especially suspect. Wikipedia says of them "They have described themselves as frustrated with what they perceive as anti-conservative, anti-Christian media bias,[4] and while some have suggested the commentary is conservative-leaning,[5] the site includes columns and commentary from both sides of the political spectrum."

      I'm a Christian, but I see no anti-Christian media bias, except at Christmas and Easter when they seem to be afraid of saying the word "Christmas" and at Easter, when the emphasis is on the pagan eggs and bunny and not about the ressurection. I do see a lot of antiChristian (indeed, antitheism in general) here at slashdot, though.

      The predomenant religion in the US is the worship of money. Sadly, many mammon worshipers call themselves Christians.

    26. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by RoccamOccam · · Score: 1

      Provably how? Christ said that when we give to charity, we should do it in secret. I (and likely others) figure this goes for tithing as well, so I seldom write a check on Sunday, preferring to drop cash in the collection bag. That's because they keep track of checks donated so the giver can deduct from taxes (which I never do, and I don't believe charity should be tax-deductable. A tax dodge isn't charity). There's no way to count anonymous donations.

      Provably by the same standard that all other political discussions are proved -- based upon available data. If you're going to try to argue that a significant portion of charitable deductions aren't recorded **and** that there is probably a significant correlation difference between conservatives and liberals giving anonymously, then there is no basis for a rational debate on any political topic.

      Well, I prefer to see government as small as possible, but a gigantic country can't have too small a government. I don't think wanting the rich to pay more is charitable, only wise. We have a huge defecit and are in the middle of the worst recession since the Depression so collections from working people are way down, we have two long wars to pay for, and the rich are paying fewer taxes than any time I've been alive, and I'm 60.

      Collecting 100% of the income from the rich, would not come close to eliminating the deficit. These figures dispute your assertion that the rich are paying fewer taxes than any time in the last 60 years: http://www.heritage.org/federalbudget/top10-percent-income-earners

      Time and time again it's been proven that wealth doesn't trickle down. Taxes on the rich were slashed to help the economy, and it did exactly the opposite. The same thing happened when Reagan slashed the capital gains tax, there was an orgy of corporate takeovers and layoffs that ultimately led to the Bush Sr. recession.

      The Reagan tax *rate* cuts (and loophole elimination) greatly increased federal tax revenues and are the reason we rebounded out of the Jimmy Carter recession with incredible sustained growth (12 years in a row of sustained economic growth, the longest in American history). So, I don't know what you are talking about here.

      Then there's the fairness aspect. How is it fair that Romney only paid 14% when a roofet pays over twice that rate? The roofer is putting his life on the line so Romney can get richer! Is this fair?

      Over two years (2010 and 2011), Romney's total income was $42.5 million. He paid $6.2 million in taxes in gave away $7 million to charity. Therefore, he's giving to society at a rate of 31% of his income. Also, don't forget that most of that income was capital gains, which are the funds that drive economic expansion. Sounds more than fair to me.

      I can't disagree with that, but my point is that when you're paying less in taxes than any time in your life, and government is deeply in debt yet you're calling for even lower taxes, that goes directly against Mark 12:14-17.

      Not that I'm calling for lower taxes, but I'm certainly not calling for higher taxes. Why do you think it's more moral to take money away from those that earned it rather than letting them keep it? Why is the size of government (federal spending as percent of GDP) at this moment in time the correct size, despite the fact that it's significantly higher than any time other than WWII?

    27. Re:Debate about where control should exist. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Provably by the same standard that all other political discussions are proved -- based upon available data.

      That was my point -- just like the metric of "how many people smoke pot" there are no good data on charitable giving. Consider, though, that a synonym for "liberal" is "generous" (liberal portions) and a synonym for "conservative" is "stingy". Of course, that's only one of many differring synonyms for each word.

      Collecting 100% of the income from the rich, would not come close to eliminating the deficit.

      True. It shows that spending cuts AND more taxes are needed. Unless they get in another war or spending frenzy, revenue goes up in boom times because the more people are employed, the more they're paying taxes. We're paying for two of the longest wars in our history right now, which is the principal cause of the defecit; notice the budget was balanced until 911?

      I wouldn't want to see taxes as high for the rich as they were under Truman, but 15% for a stock market gambler in a safe air conditioned office is WAY too low, considering a roofer risking his life in the hot sun and actually creating wealth rather than shuffling it from hand to hand pays far more in tax is insane.

      Your Heritage Foundation link is firewalled off for "politics/opinion". Perhaps you have a less biased link? Like the New York Times ("By this measure, federal taxes are at their lowest level in more than 60 years") or CBS News ("High Taxes? Actually, They're at a 60-Year Low"). In fact, look at results from Google, with a few exceptions like dailykos, they're all highly respected mainstream outlets.

      The Reagan tax *rate* cuts (and loophole elimination) greatly increased federal tax revenues

      Think about that for a moment. Rate cuts reduce revenue. It was the loophole elimination that increased revenue.

      Over two years (2010 and 2011), Romney's total income was $42.5 million. He paid $6.2 million in taxes in gave away $7 million to charity.

      What he gave to charity has no bearing on his taxes, except that he can deduct it (and note this in his religion, he is demanded to tithe 10%, as opposed to most Christian faiths that merely suggest 10% and demand nothing). He said himself (you probably saw the clip youself) that he never paid less than 13% in the last ten years. He, himself said he paid 13%.

      Also, don't forget that most of that income was capital gains, which are the funds that drive economic expansion. Sounds more than fair to me.

      That's right. How are you going to expand economically without the roofer creating that wealth he's investing (or gambling, unless they are investments that are being held). Selling your stock does nothing to drive economic expansion, buying it does. Yet you don't get the break from buying, you get the break from selling. Taxing capital gains as income would reduce the incentive to simply be a parasitic gambler and ionstead be an incentive for long-term investing. These guys that buy 1000 shares of PG&E on Monday and sell them at a profit on Tuesday (or even a second later) are parasites.

      Why do you think it's more moral to take money away from those that earned it rather than letting them keep it?

      How do you consider gambling "earing your money"? I consider someone either producing wealth (the fry cook, programmer, roofer) or someone in a related, non-producing but necessary job (the IT staff, upper management, accountant) as earning their money.

      When a guy buys a lottery ticket and wins, I don't consider that "earning". If a talented professional poker player comes home from the casino with $10k, he didn't earn it, either. The day trader is no different.

      If you want to stimulate investment, reward the buying of shares (perhaps with a tax credit or dedu

  8. Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Kohath · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Group of people interested in [science] want a debate about extending government control over your life in the name of [science].

    Replace [science] with religion, health, nutrition, education, morals, national security, the environment, commerce, or any other issue you want. It's all essentially the same. The answers should be the same too: "No, we'll make our own choices."

    There's no need for any special debates for [science].

    1. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by drooling-dog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The attack by conservatives on science and reason has nothing to do with "control over your life". It's quite the opposite, in fact. Once you defeat the idea of rational governance, you're free to exercise power in a completely arbitrary way, in response to the needs of your corporate patrons or any whim at all. Total power is not constrained by the requirement of rational justification.

      And before conservatives complain about government abridging their freedoms, they should reflect on the long list of groups (women, gays, non-christians, etc. etc.) that they deem undeserving of the same consideration.

    2. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by JWW · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. A free market yields greater freedom and greater flexibility to the individual than government mandates do.

      This problem is always framed to say "If the government doesn't regulate it then horrible stuff will happen."

      Rational governance is great, but excuse me, where the fuck is the rational governance from either side lately?

      A healthy free market is one of the strongest forces for science and innovation that can possibly exist. However, in our current corporate culture many many barriers to truly free competition and innovation have caused problems, but if you dig even a small bit into the issues that are corrupting our free markets, you'll see crappy government regulations and regulatory capture of the government regulators by the industries they regulate.

    3. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Sarten-X · · Score: 2

      People making their own choices often make very bad choices, and the consequences of those choices affect others. Government control is a means of making those choices by (ideally) popular choice, so that if bad choices are made, it's because the majority of us wanted it that way.

      Of course, the system is flawed in that politicians are now package deals, so a popular choice in one field means a you're stuck with an unpopular choice elsewhere. That's still no reason to abandon the system, but rather a reason to work to change it.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    4. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Once you defeat the idea of rational governance, you're free to exercise power in a completely arbitrary way, in response to the needs of your corporate patrons or any whim at all. Total power is not constrained by the requirement of rational justification.

      Once you decide it's OK to exercise power over people based on some arbitrary rationale, you can shape the rationale to provide whatever powers fit your whims.

      Rational justification does not constrain. Rational arguments can be made for or against any action or policy. And they're all amazingly persuasive after you've already decided what you want to do.

      Lack of government power over people constrains the exercise of government power over people. When there are no enforcers, force is unavailable as an option.

      And before conservatives complain about government abridging their freedoms, they should reflect on the long list of groups (women, gays, non-christians, etc. etc.) that they deem undeserving of the same consideration.

      That's some interesting grievance politics you have there. Which people do you want power over? And what do you want to force them to do?

    5. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Kohath · · Score: 2

      People making their own choices often make very bad choices, and the consequences of those choices affect others. Government control is a means of making those choices by (ideally) popular choice, so that if bad choices are made, it's because the majority of us wanted it that way.

      Like when the two wolves and the lamb voted on what to eat for dinner. The lamb wanted to make a very bad choice. But another choice was made by the majority. They took what they wanted.

    6. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm calling bullshit on your bullshit.

      If there is one thing you should have learned by now, is that:

      1. There is no such thing as a truly free market, its a libertarian dream that people keep screaming about that won't work.
      2. Regulations don't all just pop up out of no where, a lot of regulations were introduced because a company or companies DID something that warrented the need for said regulation. Like dumping toxic waste in rivers and the ocean to the point where rivers WOULD LIGHT ON FIRE!

      You are an idiot if you REALLY REALLY think that if we just open the floodgates and let all these companies do whatever the hell they please in the name of a 'free market' that they won't take every shortcut and every opportunity to screw over people and workers in the name of profit margins.

      Companies exist for one purpose in their owners and stock holders eyes: to make money. However they have to do it, they MUST make a profit. Right now, regulation helps keep their greed in check.

      Companies SHOULD make a profit, I fully believe in making money and getting financial gains from your company, but not at the cost of others rights, lives, and health.

    7. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      And two thirds of the population were well-fed, while one third died.

      The alternative was that two thirds of the population starved while one third watched.

      It seems popular choice is the ethical one here. Or am I supposed to be swayed by the emotional appeal of the lamb?

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    8. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Nope, you're doing just fine representing your beliefs. Everyone can be fat and secure in your society as long as they never lose a single election. Every vote is a life-or-death struggle for survival against a ravenous, remorseless enemy. Choose your side carefully.

    9. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, you've missed the point. Try to associate wolfs with blacks and lamb with whites and see if you arrive to the same conclusion.

    10. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. A free market yields greater freedom and greater flexibility to the individual than government mandates do.

      The problem with this, is that you need regulation in order to even have a free market. Because the market do definitely not want to stay free. This is why americans have antitrust laws. And laws that try to limit how much a company can use their profits frome one part of the market to undercut others in other markets.

      For without regulations, the corporations will want to become monopolies and drive others out of the market. When someone gets large, they will look for loopholes to increase profits - rather than taking part in a "free market" where they will face real competition. The whole idea that a "business model" might deserve any sort of "protection" . . .

    11. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

      When there are no enforcers, force is unavailable as an option.

      So you and what army are going to keep the enforcers at bay?

    12. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once they've eaten the lamb the wolves will just starve to death eventually anyway (since apparently there is nothing else available for them to eat). Whereas if the wolves don't eat the lamb and starved at least the lamb would live on(I guess there is some grass around). The popular choice leads to the complete destruction of the society while the unpopular choice would allow 1/3 to live on. This failure to consider long term consequences is why the popular choice is unethical and why a pure democracy is so poisonous to any society.

    13. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      What alternative system do you propose, then?

      Lack of any government control at all? Then the wolves don't bother to decide, and just eat the sheep.

      Moralism? The lamb gets to unanimously forbid all carnivorous diets, until all carnivores are starving, but it's their own fault for choosing to eat meat.

      Please feel free to suggest any political system where wolves and sheep are both living happily together.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    14. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you advocating that government should lack any power over the people? If so, I'd like to know your idea for managing a justice system or dealing with major health or other emergencies.

      Just leave everyone to their own choices, I guess?

      While I think I understand your point, I also think there are and should be limits to individual freedom (wait: hear me out), such as your freedom ending at the point your fist would hit my nose, and that the government should have enough power to make sure that people limit their exercise of individual freedom to actions that don't deny other people their freedoms. It's that, or you have to accept vigilante justice as an alternative solution, and it's impartiality and reliability has a pretty poor record.

    15. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      If we're assuming enough grass to sustain a sheep population indefinitely, than we can also assume enough sheep to sustain a wolf population indefinitely.

      In that case, then long-term consequences can be considered, which must take into account the growth rate of each population, the grass's depleting effect on the soil, fertilizer production by both species, and the distribution system for all food sources. Of course this is far too much information for an average wolf (or sheep) to consider when making a choice, so the decision should be deferred to specialists who are trained to understand the impact of each dinner, and the consensus of those specialists should be taken as the policy decision.

      You know... sort of like a representative democracy, but without packaged candidates who are expected to know everything about every issue.

      The real problem is that the scenario has no good outcome, and doesn't really model any government at all. It's just an example of popular choice leading to something scary when there's really no better outcome. Great propaganda, but not meaningful for debate.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    16. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once you decide it's OK to exercise power over people based on some arbitrary rationale, you can shape the rationale to provide whatever powers fit your whims.

      Welcome to World History!

      Seriously, people exercise power over each other based upon arbitrary rationales on a daily basis and -ALWAYS HAVE-. What you are arguing for is not states rights or limited federal control or anything that is in public debate. What you are asking for is a rejection of agriculture and a return to a small band society with equal sharing of everything by everyone. Even then you would be under threat of power to force you to share your food, tools, shelter and women.

    17. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Are you really unable to conceive of anything besides total government control and zero government at all?

      Here's an idea: What if governments did as little as they could get away with? Government could police crimes like murder and burglary, and not police "crimes" like giving store customers plastic bags to carry their groceries home. Government could police dumping sewage in the reservoir and not police filling in a mudhole in your back yard. Government could stop taking money by force from person A to buy the vote of person B.

      Can you imagine such a thing at all? Or is the lack of government action in any situation the same thing as anarchy?

    18. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      So who gets to decide what the line is between a government issue and a non-government issue? That hole in your backyard could be a reservoir that impacts the local water system, and filling it in would shift runoff toward a more contaminated source, meaning there's less clean water available in local wells. Those plastic bags are a major source of local litter, killing off wildlife. The wolves think the government shouldn't stick its nose in the personal choice of what's for dinner.

      In my opinion, personal freedom of choice should end when it affects the ability for others to choose, and it's those others who should be able to declare what affects them. Due to psychological biases that have evolved in our society and genome, individuals are not able to accurately assess fully how their actions impact others. Once an issue moves outside that personal freedom of choice, the ultimate decision should rest with a disinterested third party. That's where the government should step in, and enforce a neutral and unbiased decision.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    19. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which side are you choosing? The majority wolves, or the minority lamb? Or are sides what really matter?

      The reality is, in the real world it wouldn't be a system confined to two wolves and one lamb. There would be a broader context that it would make sense to become informed about before making any kind of decision one way or the other. A few lambs dying is what it takes for wolves to survive. Lambs are going to die quite soon anyway if there isn't any grass for them to eat. What about the grass? Does it get a say? And so on. So where are these wolves and lambs, exactly? How am I supposed to make up my mind if things are that impossibly simple?

      Your little allegory is a decent one to point out the tyranny of the majority, and to help people understand why in a modern democracy we have individual rights that are not overruled by the majority. It's about balance, and it can tilt one way or the other too far if we let it. In a properly-functioning democracy, that balance is what we spend a lot of time arguing about in the political realm. It's far more productive to argue about that than it is to refer to little, oversimplified allegories as if that's the final answer to a difficult puzzle. That kind of talking-past-each-other nonsense is pretty much what's going on with regards to our elected "professional" politicians, rather than the kind of political conversations that can happen between ordinary people who respect each other's views and try to understand them. If we all acknowledge that neither strict majority rule nor infinite individual rights is the way to go, which I think most sensible people realize eventually, then we can move on to talking about the details of where the best balance actually is.

      Unfortunately, I don't see much effort on your part, Kohath. Just a whole lot of individualism trumps everything. Are you saying there is no middle ground? That there is no place for concerns about broader society versus unlimited individual rights? At this rate we'll be talking past each other forever. Either that or people will just assume you are an extremist kook and move on to more productive conversations.

    20. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So basically, you're proposing a government that has all the laws you agree with, and none of the ones you don't.

      Such a radical position! Woo!

    21. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      This problem is always framed to say "If the government doesn't regulate it then horrible stuff will happen."

      You don't read much history, do you? Environmental regulations, banking regulations, etc are almost always instituted because horrible stuff has already happened. Sarbines-Oxley or whatever it's called was enacted because the banks recklessly destroyed the economy in the 1920s. The neocons screaming "deregulate!" got it overturned, and what happened? The banks recklessly destroyed the economy again in 2008.

      The EPA regs came about because driving past a Monsanto plant literally burned your lungs, and rivers and lakes actually caught fire from the pollutants.

      A healthy free market is indeed a powerful force, and unrestrained is powerful enough to -- you guessed it -- make horrible things happen. You need to keep reins on your mule or it's likely to kick your barn down.

    22. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Replace [science] with religion, health, nutrition, education, morals, national security, the environment, commerce, or any other issue you want. It's all essentially the same.

      What a load of monkey spunk. For starters, nutrition is a subset of health, which is itself a subset of [applied] science.

      For the main course, I don't see how you can put religion (a branch of Lit Crit specializing in what dead men claim that x number of generations of previous dead men said an invisible man told them in a language nobody understands anymore[1]) on the same footing as something that boils down to repeatedly trying stuff, observing the outcome, and then thinking about it and trying something different.

      On the side, education and commerce fall in between the two; applied practical disciplines within which there are a considerable range of different views about not only what should be done but also how to achieve it.

      Got room for dessert? Morals are largely a matter of personal opinion filtered by societal pressure. There's no right or wrong answer and no empirical method to test them that doesn't assume something a priori something (like women have the same rights as men) that others would reject out of hand.

      And here's a liqueur: if the majority of people thought Fluorine's electronegativity was unacceptable do you think the errant element would mend its ways and stop beating up on water molecules?

      [1] I was going to add "... and why people who believe in different dead men who had different delusions should die horribly" but not only would that be a rather unwieldy sentence but might be regarded[2] as a troll.

      [2] by people[3] too dumb to understand footnotes, who seem to be the ones who get mod points.

      [3] I confess, I did glance in your direction.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    23. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Even then you would be under threat of power to force you to share your food, tools, shelter and women.

      Nah, he'd be the big guy taking those from everyone else. Because he's better than everyone else, and it's only teh eevuhl gubbiment holding back his immense talents.

      Oh sorry, you were talking about reality rather than Mad Max libertardian fap-fantasies? My bad. As you were. Do carry on.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    24. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Are you really unable to conceive of anything besides total government control and zero government at all?

      The wolves only eat one leg each, but only if they provide the sheep with wooden replacements?

      On second thoughts, scrub that. They should be free to contribute the prosthetics if they wish. If they're forced to it's commyanizum!

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    25. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      [Darth Vader voice]

      In that case, then long-term consequences can be considered, which must take into account the growth rate of each population, the grass's depleting effect on the soil, fertilizer production by both species, and the distribution system for all food sources.

      [/DVV]

      # it's the circle of liiiiiiife ... /#

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    26. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Like when the two wolves and the lamb voted on what to eat for dinner.

      Which is a scenario where there are no possible good outcomes, since someone's going to die no matter what, either through starvation or being eaten. It also has nothing to do with actual politics of any state, unless you're saying two-third of your country's population is die-hard cannibals, in which case you might have more pressing problems than politics. Both of which make this a bad metaphor.

      Mind you, the post you responded to certainly managed to make "government control" sound pretty sinister.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    27. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by JWW · · Score: 1

      I don't know much history!!?? I think you're talking about Glass-Steagle which regulated banks and investing. It may have been a good regulation.

      But Sarbanes Oxley is total crap regulation. I was working at a very large company whe SOX came out it added man years of work for IT throughout the company. And all the reports it asked for and demanded were not worth a crap for stopping corruption. It was all busy work garbage to make the govt feel like it would stop the next Enron. Except Enron did evil because they were an evil company not because their systems were not monitored.

    28. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good... I'm glad we're all clear on your position now... you clearly disapprove of conservatives because you think they oppress your selected groups (women, gays, non-Christians, etc)... and you think that turn-about is fair play... and you equate this with government control over the lives of individuals (which you call "rational governance")... hmmmmmmm... very interesting (use colonel klink accent and pronunciation for proper effect)

      So I guess it would be ok for conservatives to re-label something you find offensive as merely "rational governance" and wave-off any objections. Hmmm... perhaps it is simply "rational governance" to refuse to redefine the word marriage to cover two pervs who "love" each other and it's just "rational governance" to encourage traditional marriage and traditional family structures...you'd be ok with those policies than as long as they were "rational governance" right????

      I guess perhaps "rational governance" might not be as "double-plus good" as you think if it's done by somebody you disagree with. Just a thought about the balance of power between the individual and the state... a message our nation's founders tried to convey...

    29. Re:Controlling your life in the name of [science] by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      You're correct, I was indeed thinking of Glass-Steagle. Thank you for the correction.

  9. What good will that to for us? by O('_')O_Bush · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Science debates are for sophisticated and educated societies. All Romney would have to do to solidify his voting base is mention that the earth was created 6000 years ago, that humans aren't causing Global Warming, and that corn is healthy as a staple crop and answer to our oil needs.

    And who would believe a Muslim illegal immigrant invader like Barack Hussein Osama (being sarcastic).

    In a race with almost all scientists part of one party's ideology, and those rejecting science in favor of religion in the other party, I really don't see how a science debate will help either candidate.

    --
    while(1) attack(People.Sandy);
    1. Re:What good will that to for us? by the+computer+guy+nex · · Score: 2

      Do people actually believe this garbage or are these just bad jokes?

      The majority of scientists I know lean right. Only the bad scientists who will say anything for more 'free' government funding lean left.

    2. Re:What good will that to for us? by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      If we can't sling mud at people we disagree and call them religous, ignorant nutters who hate women and minorities or communist hippie nutters who want to destroy the America we have worked so hard for... Afterall, bucketizing people is what we do best. If one person who claims membership of a group does something bad, the entire group must be at fault.

      Look no further than Penn State for a good example of how we lovingly lash out in defence of America and the Children and the Environment because the media told us to and it made good TV.

    3. Re:What good will that to for us? by O('_')O_Bush · · Score: 1, Interesting

      We clearly know different scientists. The only ones I know that lean right are those working for the Discovery Institute, Big Oil/Big Pharma, or Koch Brothers. The ones living off publishing research in peer reviewed journals in the University systems or in labs tend to lean left.

      --
      while(1) attack(People.Sandy);
    4. Re:What good will that to for us? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The majority of scientists you know are then idiots.

      The republican party has fully embraced the far right christians. These are young earth crazies that are fine with destroying the earth as they believe the apocalypse is right around the corner. They have no interest in furthering knowledge beyond "God did it".

    5. Re:What good will that to for us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are a stupid man.

    6. Re:What good will that to for us? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Penn State? They deserve whatever they get.
      The football program and the university higherups covered up and protected a child molester, could it have been much worse?

      You think even covering up child rape is something that should just be ignored?

    7. Re:What good will that to for us? by Grizzley9 · · Score: 1

      I suspect it's partly regional, your flamebait comment aside. Having said that though, all the engineers and scientists I know either are independant or reluctant republican leaning even those from the New England area. But I work for a huge multinational company and any American engineer leans central-right. Perhaps it's corporate makeup, perhaps not.

    8. Re:What good will that to for us? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      And my anecdote cancels out yours.

      I actually know 0 scientists and engineers whose political beliefs can be so easily labeled.

      I think that is the central problem with american politics. We have only two possible choices and they actually only cater to a select few.

    9. Re:What good will that to for us? by fearofcarpet · · Score: 1

      The majority of scientists you know are then idiots.

      The republican party has fully embraced the far right christians. These are young earth crazies that are fine with destroying the earth as they believe the apocalypse is right around the corner. They have no interest in furthering knowledge beyond "God did it".

      I think it is an oversimplification to simply say that scientists lean "left" or "right" as if they are monolithic policy positions. I am literally surrounded by scientists every day and it is fair to say that the vast majority are atheists or non-religious, but that is really where the left/right bias ends. Politically, science professors are just like everyone else; the older the get, the more conservative they get. The one glaring difference is that they are smarter than the average population and are painfully aware that right-wing Christian nut jobs have hi-jacked the GOP, complete with Conservative purity tests. Well-known professors who have voted republican their entire lives were taken of the short list for positions in the Bush White House because they gave money to Michael Dukakis--when he was running for governor. I know a few that still can't bring themselves to vote democrat, but who have stopped donating to the GOP because of the outright anti-science craziness espoused by some of the Tea Party Republicans in office. Two things all scientist pay attention to are the NIH/NSF budgets and Defense spending and everyone is nervous when bible-thumping crazies get on those committees.

      --
      Actually, I wrote my thesis on life experience.
    10. Re:What good will that to for us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, but democrats aren't necessarily any better, or at least the president isn't.

      FDA: Over-the-counter emergency contraception for minors is safe and effective. Therefore it will be available much like ibuprofen.
      Obama: No it isn't, and no it won't.

    11. Re:What good will that to for us? by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      Or you lie. Ill go with that.

    12. Re:What good will that to for us? by Grizzley9 · · Score: 1

      You're right, you caught me. This thread buried deep in the story I decided to lie about some anecdotal evidence I have at my large company. Yes yours truly is an insightful post promoting good discussion. Though I suspect you are posting from high school (actually I hope so given the quality).

    13. Re:What good will that to for us? by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      Insults. Typical for someone caught in a lie, deflect and attack.

    14. Re:What good will that to for us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The majority of scientists I know lean right.

      Where do you work, Exxon? Or are you confusing scientists with engineers? Most pure research scientists lean left. Engineers tend to lean right. Applied scientists are in the middle.

      Only the bad scientists who will say anything for more 'free' government funding lean left.

      Nice trolling. What is that based on, other than your ideological fantasies? Do we really need to go through a list of liberal Nobel Laureates? And who are these "bad scientists who will say anything for government funding"? Should we contrast this imaginary bunch with a comparable imaginary bunch of bad scientists who will say anything for corporate funding, just to be fair?

    15. Re:What good will that to for us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having said that though, all the engineers and scientists I know either are independant or reluctant republican leaning even those from the New England area.

      Academic scientists lean heavily left in general, almost everywhere. Physics is probably the least liberal, but it's still generally liberal. Life sciences and geosciences (outside petroleum geology) tend to be very liberal.

      and any American engineer leans central-right

      American engineers in general lean central-right, but there are plenty of liberal engineers too. I knew a number of them even in rural areas.

    16. Re:What good will that to for us? by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      As someone who just graduated from PSU about four months ago...yes. This. Exactly.

      Actually, though, he may have been going the other direction...the closer you get to the university, the more nutcases you find trying to make excuses and actually defend the actions of people like Paterno. Shit, there was nearly a riot over them tearing down a statue of him...

    17. Re:What good will that to for us? by Urza9814 · · Score: 1

      The disagreement here, I think, stems from the assumption that left = democrat and right = republican. Pretty much every self-declared "leftist" I know is, at a minimum, VERY unhappy with the democratic party. Most of them would rather vote third party than support Obama any longer. Several of them have been requesting refunds for donations made to the campaign in 2008 (knowing full well they won't get them, but it's about the statement). Most self-declared "conservatives" that I know would rather vote for Obama than Romney. But then again, I'm not in the "bible belt".

      Pretty much every engineer and physical scientist I know considers themselves to be on the Libertarian side of things. Some on the right, some on the left. Many people would categorize that as 'the right' (which, in many cases, is wrong...but in many cases is certainly accurate.) But there's a COLOSSAL difference between that and the current Republican party.

      Most of the scientists and science-oriented people I know in other areas tend to be on the left. But a sizable percentage of those will be voting third party rather than supporting the Dems any further.

    18. Re:What good will that to for us? by IICV · · Score: 1

      Pray tell, how did that "majority of scientists" get their degrees? Did they, perhaps, attend public high schools and universities? Were their tuitions paid by public money? Did they take public transit while working as poor grad students? Are their labs funded through public grants?

      Scientists can be conned into voting against their own best interests just like anyone else. My wife knows a researcher at one of the big national labs in the middle of the country who rails against "wasteful" government spending, while not realizing that her own livelyhood came from that exact source. Her reasoning? "I earned that scholarship and these NSF grants! The guys who built the shrimp treadmill are just wasting money!".

  10. I'd ask this question: by MtViewGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How about implementing safer forms of nuclear power?

    Such a technology does exist: the liquid fluoride thorium reactor (LFTR), a prototype of which was tested in the 1960's and early 1970's at Oak Ridge National Laboratory with very promising results for power generation but was discontinued because it couldn't generate uranium-235 and plutonium-239 needed for nuclear weapons production.

    There are numerous advantages to LFTR nuclear power plants, as I've mentioned in other posts in the recent past. And it uses thorium-232, which is quite abundant in nature, so finding it is not an issue. (Indeed, China wants this technology because they can't figure out what to do with all that thorium ore dug out as part of China's extensive rare Earth mining program.)

    Wind and solar power may be nice, but large installations of wind turbines could pose a major hazard to birds and most large-scale solar power array installations take up huge swaths of land. Meanwhile, a modern LFTR using Brayton turbines to generate power takes up a very small amount of land just to generate 500 to 1,000 MW, which means very cheap construction costs.

    1. Re:I'd ask this question: by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bullshit. Office buildings kill far more birds than wind farms, you never hear anyone mentioning that. Solar can take up huge swaths of land, we have it empty. What are your plans for our deserts?

      LFTR might do all of what you suggest, but no one knows that. First we need to build one in 2012 not 1970. Then we need to study it. I strongly support doing that, I do not support using bullshit against other forms of power.

      For all we know there are major problems with LFTR that have not yet been found, lets be realistic about this. We should try it, but not pretend like it is some magic unicorn.

    2. Re:I'd ask this question: by Bigby · · Score: 1

      There are far more office buildings than wind power generators. Deserts are as much a part of the environment as non-deserts; I only support solar installation on roofs.

    3. Re:I'd ask this question: by Sarius64 · · Score: 1

      How many endangered species do office buildings kill a year? I'll have the stats on wind farms quickly if you provide that. Maybe "bullshit" should stop being your knee-jerk, along with your continuing ability to read the minds and intent of your here.

    4. Re:I'd ask this question: by Trepidity · · Score: 1

      That's reasonable, and also one reason I'd like to see such a debate actually happen. It'd be a respectable answer if Romney's position on renewable energy was that he agrees with the need to move away from fossil-fuel sources, but believes implementing modern, safe forms of nuclear power is the most practical means of doing so.

    5. Re:I'd ask this question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are your plans for our deserts?

      My plan is to leave them the fuck alone.

    6. Re:I'd ask this question: by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Solar can take up huge swaths of land, we have it empty. What are your plans for our deserts?

      If you're an environmentalist, apparently it's to keep it pristine. http://www.courthousenews.com/2012/08/10/49192.htm

    7. Re:I'd ask this question: by Creepy · · Score: 1

      ooh, ooh - pick me, I can answer this one!

      LFTR actually makes an excellent desalination plant. In fact, Alvin Weinberg's dream was to make desalination plants using a much larger version of his MSRE (LFTR is a successor that solves corrosion issues by adding a blanket) he ran for four years. That was until Nixon shut him up by firing him because his buddies in the nuclear industry were building LWRs in his home state of California (and they are better for nuclear weapons). Nixon didn't care about safety, he cared about jobs in California.

      The big problem with solar and wind is they aren't on-demand, require long transmission lines, and since energy storage is impractical sometimes are idled. I can't tell you how many times I've driven past wind farms that had maybe 10 turbines running (oh hundreds), despite gusting winds. The MSRE and likely LFTR could be shut off and turned on in 60 seconds and also can be regulated by load, something conventional nuclear reactors can't.

      Mining of Thorium would produce heavy rare earth elements because they are found together, but currently thrown away due to the useless Thorium. The US could completely remove their dependence of heavy rare earth elements where China has a stranglehold and has massive tarriffs on countries that try to buy them instead of doing their manufacturing with them in China. That means more jobs in the US in mining, refining, manufacturing, and export (since we will probably have more rare earths than we need). But wait, there's more! Thorium is an alpha emitter (very weak radiation) and safe to handle (though I wouldn't eat it...), burns nearly completely (99.5% fuel efficiency compared to current reactors .5%), they can't explode or melt down, are relatively proliferation proof (in fact, if you don't mind extra non-reactive plutonium, pretty much completely proof outside a poor dirty bomb), don't require a massive, costly containment vessel (in fact, they may be cheaper to build than a comparable coal plant), they burn raw fuel, so no expensive processing and reprocessing... I'm sure I've missed things - there are very few downsides, like Beryllium in the salt is toxic to humans and would need safe handling, but they are incredibly minor compared to the benefits.

      This is no promising technology or pipe dream - we've built two of them already (ARE and MSRE), and ran the second extensively - we know they work - the only thing we haven't verified is scalability, and that is easily worked around (in the same way processors do it - run the small critical part in parallel) and LFTR designs fix some of the long term corrosion (which all reactors have to deal with). They burn all their fuel, they leave almost no waste, and even that doesn't last anywhere near as long as uranium waste (hundreds instead of tens of thousands of years), and most of that is useful - that plutonium isotope the US used for Curiosity? Bought from Russia because we don't have a reactor that can make it, but a LFTR would. All that Uranium waste we have lying around? It could be burned in a LFTR (though Thorium makes a better fuel).

      In conclusion, LFTR would give us jobs, energy, reduce our dependence on China and its chokehold on rare earth elements, and is environmentally friendly (if you really want to whine about the small amount of waste, there is actually a net decrease in overall radioactivity - no other reactor can claim that). The US has invested ZERO dollars in it since the mid 1970s for one reason and one reason alone - the nuclear lobby tells them not to split funding into unproven technologies because they are scared to death of this technology. As someone else put it, LFTR is digital and LWR Kodak. Oh, and China is building one, probably based on documents provided by FLiBE scanned from the original Oak Ridge documents. If they succeed, and it sounds like they are dangerously close, they could patent the tech denying us a way to create them without buying reactors from China.

    8. Re:I'd ask this question: by Creepy · · Score: 1

      And yes, the worry from environmentalists is not that wind farm kill birds, which are a dime a dozen in many cases, but that it kills great birds like bald eagles, which are relatively rare.

    9. Re:I'd ask this question: by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I'll list the advantages of a liquid fluoride thorium reactor, to sum it up:

      1. It uses thorium-232 dissolved in molten sodium fluoride salts, very cheap to make compared to making uranium-235 pellets assembled into fuel rods.
      2. You can even use spent uranium fuel rods or even plutonium from dismantled nuclear weapons dissolved in molten sodium fluoride salts as fuel.
      3. The reactor vessel does not need to be pressurized, which saves a lot on engineering and construction costs.
      4. Stopping the reaction is essentially dumping the molten fuel mixture from the reactor, which only happens in a few minutes.
      5. By using closed-loop Brayton turbines, we eliminate the need for expensive large cooling towers or locating the reactor near a large source of cooling water such as a river, lake or ocean shoreline.
      6. The radioactive waste from an LFTR has a very short half life (under 300 years), which means very cheap waste disposal---dump it into a disused salt mine or salt dome. However, the "waste" also has considerable use in the nuclear medicine industry, so some of it could be processed for such a purpose.

  11. The first question I want asked of any candidate by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

    The first question that needs to be asked in any science policy among presidental candidates is,

    What is your stance on Miracles as relates to the overall state of American science education?

  12. Why bother? by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    Neither Mitt Romney nor Barack Obama are scientists. And, neither of them are going to be "in charge" of science policy. They are going to hire people to do that for them.

    Why not get the people they would hire as science policy advisers to debate?

    A science debate between Romney and Obama would be nothing more than a highlight of their personal beliefs about things like abortion, stem cell research, and so on, which we already know. Obama is pro-choice and Romney is pro-life. Obama is for stem cell research and Romney is against. Pretty predictable and straightforward stuff.

    Neither would be able to speak to the nitty gritty that we care about.

    1. Re:Why bother? by Creepy · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter that they are or are not scientists - they should know their science policy. If they don't know, they can either say they have no opinion or ask for a clarification and choose their policy. Very specific, targeted questions could be used to find out what they even know, like have you heard of LFTR, and what do you think? I don't know if either of them know anything about it, but that would answer my question. I'd also like to know if they are open to exploring it or not.

  13. A call for REASON by Rooked_One · · Score: 1

    There's no such thing as global warming... or kittens.

    Do NOT let the candidates know the questions ahead of time - any parrot can rattle off speeches. It takes a real mind to answer real questions without filibustering the question into the ground, while seeming to sheeple that you did in fact answer the question.

    1. Re:A call for REASON by mjr167 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But isn't it the mark of a good leader to be able to delegate? Some of the proposed questions do not have simple answers and I would prefer a leader willing to take the time and effort to get his subordinates to research the question and provide him with good data before formulating policy answers. Or do you prefer politicians to randomly spout out the first thing that comes to mind as policy?

    2. Re:A call for REASON by Rooked_One · · Score: 1

      Actually, I do prefer they spout out the first thing that comes to mind - it lets you better know who you might be voting for.

  14. Science?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Which is why it becomes important to determine(admittedly by way of various imperfect proxy measures) what their chosen science minions will do for them...

    What's with all that sciency guff?

    I want a candidate with character, morals, one who represents my beliefs on abortion and on the deficit and whether or not we should reduce spending or increase taxes. Because the other side is too stupid and ignorant to represent this country and steer it in the right direction! The other side has the wrong values and they are just going to drive this country into the toilet!!

    We don't need no science debate! That's just for eggheads! Why the Chinese leadership is made up almost entirely of scientists and engineers and look at them!

    -John and Jane Q. Public.

    1. Re:Science?!? by stranger_to_himself · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What's with all that sciency guff?

      I want a candidate with character, morals, one who represents my beliefs on abortion and on the deficit and whether or not we should reduce spending or increase taxes.

      To be honest that's probably the kind of thinking you should be engaing in.

      Good scientists make terrible leaders, as they either tend to believe themselves to be experts in everything despite only knowing much about the migration habits of snow geese, or being so balanced and equivocal (ie scientific) about every issue that they will never be able to make a decision.

    2. Re:Science?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, what you really want is a good engineer, who will be used to making decisions based on trade-offs between competing factors, but grounded in scientific reality.

    3. Re:Science?!? by Kohath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bad scientists (and lots of other bad people) also tend to believe they know everything and should be empowered to enforce their will on others. In fact, that's the #1 characteristic I look for in a politician. Then I vote against him.

    4. Re:Science?!? by MightyMartian · · Score: 0

      Judging by the number of engineers who espouse Creationism, I'm not sure they're that much better than the folks already in office.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:Science?!? by fredrated · · Score: 1

      Did I miss something? Are we asking Obama and Romney to become scientists?

      I thought they were just being asked their position on science, is it better we don't know their positions?

    6. Re:Science?!? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Really? And just how many scientists do that? I'm sure you can come up with the standard examples (Hubble, Penrose) but since you have tarred the majority of scientists with that brush, time to back it up, I want to know the percentage of scientists whoa assume they are experts in fields not related to their area of expertise.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    7. Re:Science?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did I miss something? Are we asking Obama and Romney to become scientists?

      I thought they were just being asked their position on science, is it better we don't know their positions?

      Yes you did. You missed the post the parent was replying to.

    8. Re:Science?!? by JackieBrown · · Score: 2

      Really? And just how many scientists do that? I'm sure you can come up with the standard examples (Hubble, Penrose) but since you have tarred the majority of scientists with that brush, time to back it up, I want to know the percentage of scientists whoa assume they are experts in fields not related to their area of expertise.

      Kind of like how you tarred engineers with one brush?
      http://politics.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3064031&cid=41080885

    9. Re:Science?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice catch!

    10. Re:Science?!? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Actually, he did not. Perhaps you need to work on reading comprehension. He said that they tend to fall into one of two groups, the first of which is the one you accuse him of putting all scientists into.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    11. Re:Science?!? by readin · · Score: 1

      Really? And just how many scientists do that? I'm sure you can come up with the standard examples (Hubble, Penrose) but since you have tarred the majority of scientists with that brush, time to back it up, I want to know the percentage of scientists whoa assume they are experts in fields not related to their area of expertise.

      Obligatory XCKD http://xkcd.com/793/

      --
      I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
    12. Re:Science?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? And just how many scientists do that? I'm sure you can come up with the standard examples (Hubble, Penrose) but since you have tarred the majority of scientists with that brush, time to back it up, I want to know the percentage of scientists whoa assume they are experts in fields not related to their area of expertise.

      Way too many of them.

      Ph.Ds in particular have a tough time acknowledging that non-Ph.Ds, or even laypeople - GASP! The horror! - may know more about something than the Ph.D does. They forget that all the hard work they did to get a Ph.D was focused upon a very specific area within a very specific discipline.

      They did not get a Doctorate in Knowing Absolutely Everything About Everything.

      Their opinions about Everything At All On Earth, Ever are no more sound or preferable to those of someone without a degree but whom reads a lot and listens more than they speak and is of average or above average intelligence. But Ph.Ds (in particular) have a very hard time comprehending that fact, or accepting it.

      No, not all Ph.Ds or other similarly qualified or certified people are obnoxious and arrogant knowitall cunts. But many of them are. Way too many.

      [Disclaimer: In 1976, I earned/was awarded a Ph.D, therefore the above opinion is much better than yours, even if you too have a Ph.D, because, well, I'm just so much smarter than you'll ever be. Sorry, that's life.]

    13. Re:Science?!? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that there seems to be a fairly strong scientist/engineer divide on that. I wonder if doing intelligent design as a day job for a few years makes you start seeing it elsewhere, or if natural sciences and engineering start out with two different input populations...

  15. What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Geniuses like Todd Akin sits on Science Committee and the other VP candidate has aligned with Todd's views over 30 times over related issues.

    Whatever Obama says can't be more stupid than what the opponents can cook up.

    GOP's only hope in a discussion like that is that the audience would be even more stupid and would not notice all the gaffes made.

  16. Why Bother. by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We are no longer electing a person we are electing an ideology.

    1. Innovation and the Economy: Democrats, More money into funding NSF, and Public Universities. Republicans, let the private market innovate themselves, allow competition to improve be the driving factor.

    2. Climate Change: Democrats, More money into less effective green energy in hopes that money will make it work better. Republicans Increase use in Nuclear and Natural Gas production and let the market decide what is best for them.

    3. Research and the Future: Democrats,More money into funding NSF, and Public Universities. Republicans, let the private market innovate themselves, allow competition to improve be the driving factor.

    4. Pandemics and Biosecurity: Democrats, Wait until something happens in the US then we will have an answer 15 minutes before the problem climaxes, From a federal funded scientist. Republicans, Wait until something happens in the US then we will have an answer 15 minutes before the problem climaxes, from a drug company scientist.

    5. Education: Democrates, More money into schools, we will put some stupid metrics to show that it works. Republicans, vouchers for private schools, all competition of schools force them to improve.

    6. Energy: Democrats, More money into less effective green energy in hopes that money will make it work better. Republicans Increase use in Nuclear and Natural Gas production and let the market decide what is best for them.

    7. Food: Democrats, screw scientific results they are just from some corporate drone anyways, ban anything that sounds scary. Republicans let it all go out, and lets not try to measure it, until enough people are dying.

    8. Fresh Water: Democrats, Find the most polluted areas spend a lot of money to clean it up (It cannot be used for drinking, or fishing. But there is a 50% reduction of pollution!!!), and show a nice big percentage number to show the improvement. Republicans, tell the population to buy water cleaning systems for their house.

    9. The Internet: Democrats, Policies that will favor the internet companies that fund them More Open, but we tax it more. Republicans, Policies that will favor the internet companies that fund them, less open but no taxes.

    10. Ocean Health: Democrats, heavy restrictions on all companies. Republicans, The Ocean is in in international waters... Not our concern.

    11. Science in Public Policy: Both sides will give some BS answer and only cite science when it is for their benefit. Discredit the source when it isn't.

    12. Space: Democrats, Wast of Time and Money. Republicans, a military strategy.

    13. Critical Natural Resources: Democrats Put money in protecting or expanding and regulating the users. Republicans, Supply and Demmand will correct itself, once becomes to scarce price will rise high enough for alternative.

    14. Vaccination and public health: Democrats, force it on everyone screw what their religion or belief is. Republicans let people decide for themselves, and allow the spread of misinformation too.

    We are no longer getting candidates for leaders, we are getting ideology enforcers.
    Democrats, Will spend want to spend more money to solve the problem, money will solve all problems.
    Republicans, Will want private business to solve the problem, businesses can solve all problem.

    What we need is a leader not an ideology. Who can look at these issues and say. If we change a process here we may be able to solve a problem without that much money. Or this area does have a good process but it needs some more money to reach critical mass. Analysis when there is policies are in conflict with each other and try to measure the trade offs.
    But one of those guys would be those horrible moderates, or as we call them Flip Floppers. They do crazy things like listen to both sides, and use their own mind to come up with a solution. We don't want one of those people to rule our country. We want easy to digest sound bytes that follows a consistent ideology. Because a simple ideology will solve all our problems, the problem is always the other guy who will not allow us to implement our ideology.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Why Bother. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Both sides people really are truly disgusting. It is SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO obvious you are leaping through hoops and bending over backwards, as well as saying outright lies to maintain your special snowflake belief that you're better than parties.

    2. Re:Why Bother. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      5. Education: Democrates, More money into schools, we will put some stupid metrics to show that it works. Republicans, vouchers for private schools, all competition of schools force them to improve.

      You must live in a different universe than me, the people I see most frenetically demanding testing and metrics are the Republicans/conservatives who dogmatically insist that WE MUST KNOW how our schools are performing.

      They do support vouchers for private schools, but they also support the standardized testing industry with a very vehement attitude.

      I'd argue some of the other ones, but that's the one that is most outside my observations. Republicans want the metrics far more than Democrats who just go along because of the stridency of the right-wing support.

      Me, I spend time arguing that the metrics are stupid (we agree there), and a money siphon, but they just demand it still, with no recognition of the problems.

      I will grant you, they don't want to prove anything is succeeding. They want to prove failure so they can pass their agenda.

    3. Re:Why Bother. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Entirely too generous to the R's.

      Replace any laughable notion of "free market decides" with "support whatever measures funnel public money in to the pockets of my and my friend's businesses, and call it the free market or deregulation or whatever other horse shit the public buys"

    4. Re:Why Bother. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your exercise in false equivalences is ludicrous. Why should personal beliefs in ancient superstitions have any bearing on vaccination policy? Admit it, there are some issues on which the Democratic or Republican position is unequivocally better.

    5. Re:Why Bother. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      We are no longer getting candidates for leaders, we are getting ideology enforcers.
      Democrats, Will spend want to spend more money to solve the problem, money will solve all problems.
      Republicans, Will want private business to solve the problem, businesses can solve all problem.

      The funny part is that the practical consequences of both these ideologies is the same. That is, transferring massive amounts of wealth from the poor to the rich.

      Anyone who thinks wealth transfer should go the other way doesn't have a voice in this election and hasn't had a voice in any election in memory.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:Why Bother. by readin · · Score: 1

      We are no longer getting candidates for leaders, we are getting ideology enforcers.
      Democrats, Will spend want to spend more money to solve the problem, money will solve all problems.
      Republicans, Will want private business to solve the problem, businesses can solve all problem.

      Close, but I think you've missed it by a bit.

      Democrats: All problems can be solved by the government spending money, or the government threatening people and businesses to force them to solve the problem.
      Republicans: All problems can be solved by free people and free businesses either doing what is in their best interest or by acting in charity.
      The problem with the Republican solution is that sometimes there isn't enough charity and often people are motivated badly by the "tragedy of the commons" (look it up if you haven't heard of it).
      The problem with the Democratic solution is that it robs us of our freedom (freedom is not just a means to an end - freedom itself is a good thing), it costs too much, and experience tells us that in the long run free private enterprise usually produces greater innovation.

      --
      I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
    7. Re:Why Bother. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The democrats would say that space should be the domain of private corporations.

      No, seriously. That's what Obama's space policy has been.

    8. Re:Why Bother. by betterprimate · · Score: 1

      What we need is a leader not an ideology

      Has their ever been a leader without an ideology?

      My personal opinion is that we do not need a leader, but a statesman+economist. Someone who will not lead, but a janitor who will simply keep the wheels greased. In short, someone without convictions.

  17. What "science"? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    We got AT&T on one side and Microsoft on the other. Obama and Romney hardly need to be mentioned. They will follow their marching orders these and other BigCorps.

    Slashdot could do a lot more to provoke people to look for alternatives to these bozos instead of just giving them all this free press. We already know that whatever they claim as "policy" does not come from the candidates, but from their bosses. Whatever they say, especially the outrageous stuff, is just designed to distract us from noticing what they do. So please, stop shilling for them.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  18. and the winner is by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Here is what it would look like

    John Jackson: "It's time someone had the courage to stand up and say: I'm against those things that everybody hates."

    Jack Johnson: "Now, I respect my opponent. I think he's a good man. But quite frankly, I agree with everything he just said."

    John Jackson: "I say your three cent titanium tax goes too far."

    Jack Johnson: "And I say your three cent titanium tax doesn't go too far enough."

  19. In 2008 if was 28 out of 435. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    28 out of 435 And most are MDs or engineers - one PhD in Mathematics.

    And there are probably less after the Tea Baggers got done in '10.

    1. Re:In 2008 if was 28 out of 435. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      28 out of 435 And most are MDs or engineers - one PhD in Mathematics.

      And there are probably less after the Tea Baggers got done in '10.

      Tea Bagger is a derogatory phrase

    2. Re:In 2008 if was 28 out of 435. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      28 out of 435 And most are MDs or engineers - one PhD in Mathematics.

      And there are probably less after the Tea Baggers got done in '10.

      Tea Bagger is a derogatory phrase

      yes.

    3. Re:In 2008 if was 28 out of 435. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tea Bagger is a derogatory phrase

      Yes, it is, and it's meant to be. Your point was?

    4. Re:In 2008 if was 28 out of 435. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming that his point is either, don't use it unless you mean to use it or once you use it, you lose all credibility in the realm of political thought sort of like how using the terms spic, wetback, and nigger wipes away all your credibility in the realm of equality.

      Really, how much weight should we give someone using derogatory terms freely? I'm pretty sure it is little to none.

  20. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by paleo2002 · · Score: 2

    Absolutely. The first test will be how each candidate responds to the debate proposal itself. Will either or both accept and, if so, will it be with a ton of conditions and modifications to the question list?

  21. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Each of those topics is relevant to Republicans and they take an active interest in it. The disagreement is how each of these topics are addressed.

    Pretty much the Left would argue for an absolutist policy based on the current popular science. So they would shut down all the coal fueled power plants, outlaw gasoline vehicles, have mandatory vaccinations, and who knows what oppressive crap they would come up with in the name of food and water safety.

    Republicans would look at each issue and weigh the cost vs. benefits and do what makes sense while ensuring everyone's safety and prosperity.

      After all, what's best for the planet is if we all lived in grass huts and ate nuts and berries (strictly rationed so as to not impact the bears trying to fatten up for the winter). And since the Left would have outlawed water treatment plants due to the chemicals and land use impact, we'd all be drinking from streams.

  22. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by drooling-dog · · Score: 1

    Of course they would choose topics that are points of contention between the parties. If Republicans see that as bias, maybe they're not as confident about their positions as they pretend to be.

  23. Re:The first question I want asked of any candidat by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

    What is your stance on Miracles [youtube.com] as relates to the overall state of American science education?
    Do you also expect the candidates to provide you with an adequate explanation of magnetism?

    --
    I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
  24. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Hentes · · Score: 1

    They are important questions, but they aren't related to science. This bias strengthens the anti-science attitude. Science should focus on the pursuit of knowledge not on daily politics.

  25. Oh, like the Nobel Prize winner has worked out wel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The science lobby at the universities desperately want one of their own in the WH because they desperately want the cash flows to continue. They also want to believe that cronyism that favors scientists is somehow better than good, old-fashioned crony government. But our latest leadership from the Department of Energy shows that scientists aren't any different. We've poured billions into fancy, university-blessed clean energy projects like Solyndra and what happened? They all went out of business.

  26. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Entropius · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't know any non-kooks who want to completely ban fossil fuels. Most want either to say "no burning fossil fuel without a permit" and issue permits equal to a desired level of emissions, or implement a carbon tax tuned to reduce emissions to that level.

    As for vaccinations: yes, they should be mandatory. No religious whackjob exceptions or crystal-clutching hippie exceptions. Go read about the polio epidemic and you'll understand why. Possibly there can be one exception: a parent puts up a bond for the cost of getting their kid tested for the presence of polio/measles/whatever every couple of months, and if the kid tests positive at any time then parent goes to jail for assault against both the kid and whoever the kid may have infected.

    Again, nobody on the Left wants to outlaw water treatment plants, either, given that they're rather fond of building the things in the first place.

  27. I'm glad you asked -- my answers by michaelmalak · · Score: 0

    1. Innovation and the Economy. We need the private sector focused on ways for technology to help people, not kill them. The Internet revolution was born in the 1990's, when Clinton accelerated the "peace dividend" that Bush started, and technology companies and individuals who had previously worked in the defense industry found productive work to do. We need to do that again. We need to stop overseas interventionism, slash warfare spending, and let our technologists start the technology revolution, which could be robotics, and which the Asian countries have some leads over the U.S. already.

    2. Climate Change. The gasoline tax is way too low. Automobiles carry a lot of unpaid negative externalities, and affect those -- 25%-33% -- who do not drive the most. This is the low-hanging fruit that also addresses concerns about the possible effects of greenhouse gases. We also need to encourage thorium reactors, which are safe and incapable of runaway reactions, to replace coal, which is poisoning our tuna sushi.

    3. Research and the Future. Outside of defense research, this is out of the purview of the federal government.

    4. Pandemics and Biosecurity. The U.S. needs to increase its civil defense and encourage individuals to be prepared. There was a smattering of this in the days after 9-11, "shelter in place" that has been forgotten in favor of ever more intrusive TSA strip searches. The U.S. should model its civil defense after Switzerland.

    5. Education. Education is not in the purview of the federal government. The Department of Education should be eliminated -- this was in the GOP platform from 1980-1996 but dropped in 2000 when the Bush team rewrote the platform.

    6. Energy. Direct the DOE to favor thorium reactors.

    7. Food. Require GMO, anti-biotic, etc. labeling for food that crosses state lines.

    8. Fresh Water. In recent years, the federal government has been conducting land grabs under the premise of fresh water but these actions have no effect on the water supply. This needs to be reversed. The term "fresh water" is misleading. All water is fresh, given enough energy. See thorium reactors. We also need to preserve our millenia-old aquifers, which are resources shared across state lines, by taxing their use.

    9. The Internet. The government should play as little role as possible in the Internet. To bolster civil defense, spectrum should be allocated to enable WiFi mesh networks that can take over if large parts of the Internet go down or are taken over by rogue forces.

    10. Ocean Health. Ocean health is a serious problem due to the lack of anyone or any entity having property ownership of the oceans (beyond the 200 mile boundary). The world's oceans should be auctioned off.

    11. Science in Public Policy. The term "public policy" is disturbing from a Constitutional perspective, because there is very little in the purview of the federal government. But regarding the broader question of public involvement in government and the ability of the public to monitor the basis of government decisions, the greater threat is from rent-seeking than from misapplied or misunderstood science. The Library of Congress Thomas website has been a boon to those seeking to monitor the actions of government. The information from a website like opensecrets.org needs to be merged into Thomas so that the public can immediately and easily correlate rent seeking to proposed bills. The public can then be informed when they go to the polls. To close the loop, voting needs to be reformed by switching to paper ballots.

    12. Space. Space is important to the federal government from a defense perspective because it is the ultimate "high ground". This aspect needs to be transferred from NASA to the Air Force. The civilian and military goals of NASA are at odds with each other, and this led in part to the deaths of two shuttle crews. The private sector can taken -- and has alread

    1. Re:I'm glad you asked -- my answers by digitrev · · Score: 1

      You say "[c]hildren get too many vaccinations". How many is too many? And which diseases do you propose we stop vaccinating for?

      --
      Cynical Idealist
    2. Re:I'm glad you asked -- my answers by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      How many is too many? And which diseases do you propose we stop vaccinating for?

      First, from Infant mortality rates regressed against number of vaccine doses routinely given: Is there a biochemical or synergistic toxicity?

      The US childhood immunization schedule specifies 26 vaccine doses for infants aged less than 1 year -- the most in the world -- yet 33 nations have lower IMRs [Infant Mortality Rates]. Using linear regression, the immunization schedules of these 34 nations were examined and a correlation coefficient of r = 0.70 (p < 0.0001) was found between IMRs and the number of vaccine doses routinely given to infants.

      The vast majority of post-1990 vaccines can be eliminated. The problem with vaccines is that everyone praises the polio vaccine and then sees it as a hammer to solve every problem without evaluating the risks.

      The Constitutional role of the federal government is limited -- mostly civil defense and possibly also natural but high-mortality pandemics that cross state lines. The federal government has no business boosting Big Pharma profits via the Department of Education.

    3. Re:I'm glad you asked -- my answers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "13. Critical Natural Resources. The free market is superior to government at allocating scarce resources."

      So, allow the free market to determine distribution and use of, say, water resources? What could possibly go wrong?

      Wait, doesn't #13 contradict with #8? Shouldn't the free market determine how or if our "millenia-old aquifers" are preserved or how those "resources are shared across state lines"?

    4. Re:I'm glad you asked -- my answers by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      The linked question focused on rare earth elements. The context of the question #13 seems to exclude water, which is handled specifically in question #8, and which communicates much more prevalently across state lines than fossils and minerals.

  28. Don't know no science. by methano · · Score: 1

    I don't think either of these guys know much about science. It would only be sad.

  29. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by fa2k · · Score: 1

    I agree with you that there is no obvious agenda (as an outsider), but there is something missing from the questions. They ask about some specific problems that may be solved by science, but there is not much about basic research. As in maths, physics, chemistry and biology, for the sake of expanding the horizon of human understanding, with no specific goal in mind, but with the possibility for amazing new technology to come out. (The closes they come is perhaps "Space")

  30. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Neither of the candidates know anything about the science they would be debating. Rather, once a president is elected, his or her cabinet will deal with all of the details. There should be a greater democratic process in selecting cabinet members and perhaps we could hear their positions on science policy before they are appointed.

  31. There are more than two candidates! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many realize there are more than two candidates? And I don't buy into the argument that only the top two matter. Just check out the 1912 election.

  32. Let me fix the headline for you by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    A Call For Science Policy Debate Between Presidential Candidates... since you only mention two of them..

    I guess we don't want fill peoples' heads with the idea they can vote for somebody else besides these two. It would only confuse them

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  33. Climate Change.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... is not a 'science' issue. It is a political issue, and, since most of the assertions are fraudulent, possibly a criminal issue. But there is no science in it...

    1. Re:Climate Change.. by fredrated · · Score: 1

      Wow, I see the crazies still have access to the internet, I'm just not sure that is a good thing.

  34. Lazy by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    Honestly Republicans just sound lazy.

    Q1: Question?
    Rep: Meh. Let the Markets figure it out.

    Its like they can't be bothered to come up with anything, just let the "market" fix everything for everyone.

    1. Re:Lazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for proving his point. You don't agree with it, so it's lazy. Or stupid. Or ignorant. Or something. But it always boils down to my ideology is better than yours. I'm with OP - why can't we have some moderate thought, some rational discourse? Why are we being polarized so heavily?

      Tin-foil hat time. Mostly it's the press. They present everything the candidates do in light of HOW different it is from each other. They present it as YOU MUST CHOOSE RIGHT OR LEFT. Rational discourse is dead, the name of the game, as OP said, is easy to digest sound bites.

      The people don't want to think. The people just want to relax. So, we listen to media, we follow their lead. I'm not sure they're going where I want to go.

  35. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Actually Republicans might latch onto this debate, because the biggest issue is now firmly in their favor. We are on track to hit our Kyoto protocol goal of reducing CO2 to 1990 levels, having hit 1992 levels this year. Environmentally sustainable energy is now a huge win for Republicans as it wasn't Priuses, EPA regulations, or cap and trade, but petroleum engineers and fracking that got us there. The government has been actively trying to stop fracking, regardless of the settled science that it is safe.

    How much fun would Romney have pointing out all of Obama's failed green policies to stop climate change while then pointing to the dreaded fracking as the solution, which is not only the leading source of non-government jobs in the US, but what has rendered the climate change debate moot.

  36. Re:The first question I want asked of any candidat by Alzheimers · · Score: 1

    I expect a more open-minded reply than "And I don't wanna talk to a scientist, Y'all motherfuckers lying, and getting me pissed"

  37. Graded? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was with them until the "graded" part. Upon what criteria would they be graded? There's more to a policy than statistics, or experimentally verifiable facts. A policy's impact on human rights and individual liberty need to be taken into account.

  38. Not loaded - pointless by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Climate change is a stupid question to bring up, regardless on where you fall on the issue. America has already lowered carbon emissions a great deal, if you're that worried about it talk to the rest of the world.

    "environmentally sustainable energy" is equal silly, since the answer is simply "nuclear power" and letting the market bring forth efficient solar options at its own pace (wind is not now, nor ever has been a good alternative energy source).

    As to "safety of food and water supplies, vaccination" - what are they really going to say? "No I don't think food should be safe" or "no vaccines"? Only fringe groups think that way. Hell, if anything Republicans would be more prone to allowing food irradiation, so who is on the nutty side of THAT debate?

    So why, when we have an opportunity to bring up science issues that matters are we wasting time with points that yes, are nothing more than Democrat talking points without real impact?

    If they aren't going to ask real questions they should just be ignored until they do.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Not loaded - pointless by timeOday · · Score: 1

      wind is not now, nor ever has been a good alternative energy source

      What's wrong with wind? Hook it up to pumped-storage hydro and you have reliable energy. It's cost-competitive too.

    2. Re:Not loaded - pointless by necro81 · · Score: 1

      Climate change is a stupid question to bring up, regardless on where you fall on the issue. America has already lowered carbon emissions a great deal, if you're that worried about it talk to the rest of the world.

      The lowering of U.S. emissions is largely due to slowdowns in the economy and a gradual shift from coal to natural gas. Neither of those trends are sufficient in the long term, and we still emit roughly twice the emissions per capita and per GDP compared to Europe. Are you suggesting that there is no further room for improvement in America's emissions? Or that American policy could not be more geared towards changing global emissions?

    3. Re:Not loaded - pointless by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Wind power has historically always been dumped eventually, leaving rotting wind farms dotting the nation. When you say it's cost-competitive, I really doubt that is taking into account long-term maintenance, or the real costs of building the systems without heavy subsidization. The DOE is hardly a neutral source on the matter since they are pushing wind power like mad.

      You also note that you can simply hook it up to pumped-storage hydro - but that means you are using a significant quantity of water and further increases the cost.

      Basically wind is a gimmick, it's not even nearly as reliable as solar.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    4. Re:Not loaded - pointless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We now how decades of cheap natural gas reserves with more being found all the time. That is about as long term as things get in this world.

      As for improvement, meeting Kyoto is a big deal. It is massive improvement and since it was done without the government's help, we should also take it as a lesson in how to do things in the future. I mean imagine if the government instead of stupidly and corrupting pushing cap and trade, had gone with a simple carbon tax like any sane person would have promoted? We be shutting down coal plants left and right and building cheap gas turbines by the hundred.

    5. Re:Not loaded - pointless by cduffy · · Score: 1

      You also note that you can simply hook it up to pumped-storage hydro - but that means you are using a significant quantity of water and further increases the cost.

      Huh? Water for pumped-storage hydro doesn't need to be potable, and it's not used up by the process -- doesn't even escape as steam.

    6. Re:Not loaded - pointless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Wind power has historically always been dumped eventually, leaving rotting wind farms dotting the nation.

      How many examples of significant sized wind farms being abandoned can you list? And approximately what percentage of current wind farm capacity do they represent?
      (My estimates: a) A couple b) less than 0.1%)

      For someone who clearly opposes wind power, you blow pretty hard.

    7. Re:Not loaded - pointless by timeOday · · Score: 1
      The page I linked has cost estimates from many sources, not just the DOE.

      Anyways if the DOE had its choice they would probably request a few hundred billion to research fusion.

    8. Re:Not loaded - pointless by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      As to "safety of food and water supplies, vaccination" - what are they really going to say? "No I don't think food should be safe" or "no vaccines"? Only fringe groups think that way. Hell, if anything Republicans would be more prone to allowing food irradiation, so who is on the nutty side of THAT debate?

      I think you are massively oversimplifying things. In a debate the question isn't going to be "Are you for or against poisonous drinking water". More realistic questions would be "What measures, if any, do you plan to take to reduce the amount of perchlorate in the drinking water?" (easy, non threatening question. The EPA already has a proposal to address it), or a similar question for any number of other toxic chemicals, food additives, and processes like hydraulic fracturing. Perhaps a more general question could also be asked "What measures if any do you intend to take to improve the quality of drinking water in this country?". Another question I would like to see asked: "US food and water safety regulations are among the most relaxed in the developed world, why do you think this is the case?"

      And I only chose food and water as a convenient example, there are important questions to be addressed in policy in every one of the areas you mentioned.

    9. Re:Not loaded - pointless by goodmanj · · Score: 1

      We now how decades of cheap natural gas reserves with more being found all the time. That is about as long term as things get in this world.

      Put this quote in your calendar so you see it again in 2020. I'm betting you'll feel pretty stupid. Fracked wells don't last nearly as long as conventional ones: their output declines exponentially with a half-life of a year or two. This exponential decline in productivity per well is currently being hidden by exponential growth in the number of wells, drilled with exponentially-increasing capital investments from clueless investors who don't realize they're getting screwed. As the wells start to run dry, so will the money needed to keep drilling; gas prices will shoot back up again, and in a decade we'll be back to square one.

    10. Re:Not loaded - pointless by publiclurker · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, a lot of people don't care about anything past next Tuesday, let alone 2020. Short term gratification and expecting others to deal with the consequences are all they care about.

  39. Cabinet members not candidates by trickstyhobbit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The people who actually need to be scrutinized are the cabinet members. Since the candidate probably know less about science than I do, a debate between them would just be sad and ideological. Instead, there should be some public debate regarding potential cabinet members and at least some democratic accountability for them.

    1. Re:Cabinet members not candidates by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Great idea but no contest. Obama's would put forward a Nobel Prize winning Physicist and Romney will only have industry people; as is typically the case for republicans, not that the Democrats do not also have a big problem with choosing the wrong people from industry.

      Also, Obama's people get filibustered more than anybody ever has so the people he picks are unlikely to be allowed. Democrats rarely block Republican appointments by comparison. Even Steven Chu would probably be blocked at this point based upon his excellent record. Have you seen the CPAN coverage of the house treating Chu like dirt? The hate in the room is palpable.

  40. A question of the better engine by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Q1: Question?
    Rep: Meh. Let the Markets figure it out.

    It's more like - eh - why can't markets provide that solution?

    After all, it's why America was founded, so that people would have to freedom to address problems as they arose through private industry. Government is NOT supposed to be doing a lot of work, because that is the job of the people.

    You seem to think of it as "lazy". Yet it's like the man who has 100 miles to travel - they are just sitting back in a car, pressing a gas pedal and letting a powerful engine carry them where the wish to go.

    You would have them walk, and very likely never reach the destination.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:A question of the better engine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's more like, if there isn't a market/profit angle to fixing a problem, then it isn't a problem worth fixing, apparently. I think some of this is based on an overly optimistic view of what the market can do. The market is powerful and efficient, but relying solely on it to solve problems would dump all sorts of things that centuries of civilization have found useful (a justice system comes to mind: how does that work with a profit motive?), and it ignores the profound failures of the market system (e.g., the 2008 financial crisis, which is only the most recent). There's a lot that the market can do, but there are plenty of things that remain that somebody has to do, if you want an effectively-running society in an economic or social sense. I mean, if there was no government, no justice system, no emergency services, etc., I know how the market would work: If you had a business problem, you'd hire some guys to go kill the competition. If you had no emergency services, the freelance fire crews would show up at the door of your burning house and say "We'll put your fire out for the Low Low Discount Price of Only $20000!" And if you didn't take the offer up, then they'd offer a similar deal to your neighbors before the fire spread there. If you had no justice system, you'd hire some people to go kill the man that raped your daughter. If you had a security problem, you'd hire people with machine guns to guard your door. If you shot some innocent people dead accidentally, too bad. They can hire their own mercenaries to carry out vendetta in response. If you wanted to drive your car down the street, you'd have to pay a road toll to whoever owned the road, bridge, and so on, at every intersection between competing private road owners, or maybe they'd pool their businesses into a monopoly and license out a "city-wide toll" that they'd divide up in partnerships.

      It would all be very economically profitable for the skilled people willing to provide necessary services and the private investment in infrastructure, and the people would be truly free. What's not to like?

      Obviously that's a pretty ridiculous strawman, but I'd like to know just how far the "we don't need government" crowd actually want to go. It's never been clear to me.

  41. What's the point of a debate by PJ6 · · Score: 2

    when nobody I want to elect will get a chance to participate?

  42. Graded? by _Lint_ · · Score: 2

    I was with them until the "graded" part. Upon what criteria would they be graded? There's more to a policy than statistics, or experimentally verifiable facts. A policy's impact on human rights and individual liberty need to be taken into account.

  43. There is no attack on science or reason by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    The attack by conservatives on science and reason

    Bullshit. There are some crazy Republicans - but also equally crazy Democrats, against food irradiation, or nuclear power.

    There's nothing conservative about an attack on science.

    they should reflect on the long list of groups (women, gays, non-christians, etc. etc.) that they deem undeserving of the same consideration.

    It's funny you should mention that since it is conservative groups that ended segregation, and supported suffragettes. Through history Democrats have long been the party to resist real progress, and very little has changed.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't read the news much do you?

      While the Democrats and Republicans are equally crazy, the GOP has made their crazies their primary platform, between Michelle Bachman saying 'CO2 is good, we need more, plants crave the stuff!' and the push by Tea Party supported candidates for Intelligent Design and Creationism in the classrooms, you couldn't be any more wrong.

      In almost every state a Tea Party candidate has filled, there has been a massive push for equal time in SCIENCE class for creationism and ID, pushing to show the 'debate' about the Theory of Evolution.

      Hell, you you want to see crazy, go to www.conservapedia.com and take a gander and realize there are actually candidates in office who think like every article you read on that website.

      Conservative doesn't mean what it used to mean, you are grasping for the conservative movement of the 1940s-1960s, the current group in no way is comparable.

    2. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by drooling-dog · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's funny you should mention that since it is conservative groups that ended segregation, and supported suffragettes. Through history Democrats have long been the party to resist real progress, and very little has changed.

      You're really going to have to elaborate on that gem a little. Conservatives as advocates for the downtrodden and disenfranchised. If they were the real champions of progressive values, wouldn't they, ummm, not be conservatives anymore? Or is this yet another shining example of their prodigious talent for turning reality upside-down?

    3. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      It's funny you should mention that since it is conservative groups that ended segregation, and supported suffragettes. Through history Democrats have long been the party to resist real progress, and very little has changed.

      Are you intentionally conflating "conservative" and "Republican", or just that ignorant of the history of your own country that you do not know that Rs and Ds have swapped places on the liberal/conservative spectrum?

      The party that ended segregation was a liberal progressive party of its time. That it was called Republican is largely irrelevant today, and most certainly doesn't entitle the present-day Republicans to any claim to Lincoln's legacy.

    4. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by jpmorgan · · Score: 1

      It was Eisenhower, not Kennedy or Roosevelt, who started desegregation.

    5. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by oursland · · Score: 1

      In 1948 and again in 1952, the Democratic Party had asked him to run for president under their party banner. Ike was a Republican, but he was not a conservative in the sense of today. To demonstrate this point: he created the Interstate Highway System, which is a large government spending project that would be impossible to pass under the current Republicans who would champion a private solution.

    6. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (1) Democrats spent over a century insisting that blacks were not human and could be bought, sold, bred, and worked like farm animals. When that radical right-wing religious extremist Republican Abraham Lincoln was elected president, Democrats started a war to destroy the nation rather than be stripped of their "right" to own black slaves. No slave was ever owned by a Republican. Period. It's not arguable... it's a matter of public record.

      (2) When they lost the civil war, Democrats were still so wedded to owning and dominating black people and so angry with Republicans that they (a) formed the KKK to terrorize blacks and jews and Republicans... look at the records. Read the old klan writings and the old klan posters that called for killing Republicans. (b) Democrats made blacks use separate schools and restrooms, bus seats, lunch counters, etc. It was Democrats who segregated the south and Democrat governors who kept black children out of the schools. Martin Luther King Jr. was, in fact, a registered Republican. (as was Abraham Lincoln's good friend Frederick Douglas)

      (3) After they lost the civil war and then after they lost the desegregation fights, the Democrats simply found a new way to own black people... They created housing and food programs that gave away "free" stuff .... as long as your income was below a certain threshold and they set that threshold just low enough that it would block any escape from the programs; if any person in the program started a business or took an extra job and his/her income rose close to the level of self-sufficiency, then he/she lost benefits and sank back into the program. They also made the "benefits" better for unmarried moms than for married moms... so much so that the rate of intact, 2-parent, black families in the immediate aftermath of slavery was actually higher than it is now... just stop and ponder that level of societal damage for a moment! You think the Democrats have reformed themselves? They own Obama, he does not own them. Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton are just the current version of the house slave... the black servant who Democrats keep well fed and comfortable and who they send out to encourage the other slaves to stay on the plantation and keep picking cotton. Just as they used to kill any black man who escaped from slavery, Democrats will try to destroy any black man today who outs himself as a Republican/conservative/libertarian/teapartier ....

      (4) Democrats being for illegal aliens has little to do with a love of Hispanic people... particularly not for socially conservative (largely Catholic) Mexicans... and everything to do with agri-business, demographics, and electoral politics. They are doing exactly the same thing they did with blacks 200 years ago: import a dark-skinned poorly-educated group into the country to do cheap farm labor and provide votes (they originally tried to count all slaves as part of the allocation of congressional representatives when the nation was formed, which is why the constitutional compromise between slave owners and slavery opponents was that southern slaves could only be counted as 3/5ths of a person... a policy that did not apply to northern free blacks)

      (5) Democrats worked very hard to keep women from voting... so very hard that Susan B. Anthony announced that she would never vote for a Democrat

      Want more? You do realize that when this nation was founded its military was NOT racially segregated and then a Democrat president decided to divide the military along racial lines, right? Please tell me that your history education was at least minimal enough that you can name said evil Democrat president? I could go on, but why bring a "gun" to an intellectual "knife fight"?

      You may think that general Democrat support for gays or abortion or illegal aliens, and general Republican opposition to those things, shows that things have changed and that now the Democrats are for the oppressed... but those things are for behaviors and n

    7. Re:There is no attack on science or reason by INowRegretThesePosts · · Score: 1

      If they were the real champions of progressive values, wouldn't they, ummm, not be conservatives anymore?

      You are begging the question. His point is that equality under the law was defended by conservatives. Only recently, progressives started claiming that conservatives are "anti-black" and "anti-woman".

  44. Wait a minute... by cbope · · Score: 2

    ... basic scientific literacy of elected officials

    I'm seriously trying to get my head around that one. Is this supposed to be a joke?

  45. How about letting the deserts LIVE? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Bullshit. Office buildings kill far more birds than wind farms, you never hear anyone mentioning that.

    Primarily because it's not true. Office buildings in fact provide habitat for raptors...

    Solar can take up huge swaths of land, we have it empty. What are your plans for our deserts?

    How about we let the deserts live? I think it hilarious that people criticize conservatives as being anti-environment when YOU would casually destroy miles of the most fragile eco-system that exists. There is a LOT of life in the desert, very sparsely placed so any few miles you take out in a chunk is way more likely to have something unique you are destroying than the equivalent area of dense rainforest.

    The real problem with wind is, we KNOW it cannot last. All you have to do is drive to the very southern point of Hawaii, or through California to see the rusting hulks of the wind plants that came before... wind is a terrible idea and would be going nowhere without the huge subsidies paying for it.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Glass sided office buildings kill untold numbers of birds. Walk around any of them you will find the small birds that smashed into them.

      I never said I was pro-environment. I am pro my environment. Since I do not live in a desert, pave it with solar cells.

    2. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Walk around any of them you will find the small birds that smashed into them.

      I can honestly say I have not once seen that in any major city I have ever visited, or in the city I live in.

      How do you know the birds did not meet ends by other means? Cats, cars, etc. are all forces that can kill just as easily.

      In the end though the argument is stupid, because people have to have buildings but we do not have to have wind farms.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    3. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Office buildings in fact provide habitat for raptors...

      Fortunately my office runs unix, and is near a girls school, so we should be safe.

    4. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Glass sided office buildings kill untold numbers of birds. Walk around any of them you will find the small birds that smashed into them.

      I never said I was pro-environment. I am pro my environment. Since I do not live in a desert, pave it with solar cells.

      How well do solar panels cope with high desert winds?

    5. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, because some raptors utilize office buildings, that proves they don't kill birds? Maybe they can do both. Inconceivable, I know!

      Yes, wind cannot last, we know it, because eventually the expanding sun will cause the entire atmosphere of the earth to be stripped off and thus wind power generation cannot last.

      Why do failed wind plants in Hawaii and California mean that the industry as a whole has failed?

      Then what does it mean when I can drive through my local states and find abandoned coal mines, shuttered coal plants, and there's even a failed nuclear site that wasn't implemented because it just wasn't going to be profitable enough?

      Maybe whoever was operating those farms was an idiot, maybe they were corrupt. It happens.

      We don't outlaw medicine just because there's some doctor getting high off anesthetics.

    6. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      We have to have power for those buildings. Right now we can use coal, gas, uranium, wind, solar. I would prefer we use the last three as much as possible, even if it kills a few birds.

    7. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4134773/ns/us_news-environment/t/plate-glass-blamed-billion-bird-deaths-year/#.UDT4eBrxj9Q

      We do not have to have plate glass sided skyscrapers. We could use a difference material, or mark the glass in some way.

      I am actually not suggesting we do, merely pointing out that bird deaths due to wind farms are over blown when we don't care about these bird deaths. Nor does anyone seem to care about the song bird deaths caused by free roaming house cats.

    8. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Yes, wind cannot last, we know it, because eventually the expanding sun will cause the entire atmosphere of the earth to be stripped off and thus wind power generation cannot last.

      Why do failed wind plants in Hawaii and California mean that the industry as a whole has failed?

      Failed wind plants in HI and CA are indicators that wind power doesn't work. Wind power doesn't work because it has horrible power density compared to what we actually use - hydro, coal, nuclear, natural gas. Wind power doesn't cost any less than its alternatives because you need to build a very large number of windmills, build transmission lines to each one over a large area, and then on top of that you need backup generators to cover the times when the wind isn't blowing.

      Wind power doesn't provide much, and it's unreliable to boot. To make it work, you have to restructure society around it. That's a hugely expensive cost, when we have working alternatives that provide reliable and abundant power without requiring a "rewrite" of society.

    9. Re:How about letting the deserts LIVE? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, "rusting hulks of wind plants that came before?" I drive out to Palm Springs every year or two (was just there 3 months ago) and those wind farms in Southern California are doing extremely well. Not sure what you're referring to, but they generate a good deal of clean electricity. I don't know about the other environmental impacts, but they're at least working just fine.

  46. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Pretty much the Left would argue for an absolutist policy based on the current popular science. So they would shut down all the coal fueled power plants, outlaw gasoline vehicles..."

    That's nonsense, because it's terribly impractical. But investment in *new* coal-fueled power plants should be curbed (and certainly not subsidized with tax dollars), *inefficient* gasoline passenger vehicles should be heavily taxed and the revenues used to subsidize efficient ones, and so on. I don't know anybody who would suggest current science justifies an outright ban on these or other fossil fuel uses. However, it's a limited and dwindling resource with (we've recently learned) an additional environmental cost (higher atmospheric CO2) on top of the ones we already knew about. It also has security implications for any country that has to import large quantities. People should be encouraged to find and adopt alternatives.

    "have mandatory vaccinations"

    I don't believe in mandatory vaccinations. People should be able to choose what they do to their own body. However, I do believe that anyone who doesn't decide to perform voluntary vaccinations against common diseases (e.g., measles) should be required to clearly indicate their potentially infectious state, especially for anyone working in childcare or health-related industries where exposure and transmission is likely. I'm thinking colored armbands :-) Okay, maybe that's a little too marginalizing. But there should be a "not vaccinated" flag on their passport, photo-ID, etc. Especially important if someone is traveling. And in healthcare or for people dealing with plenty of international travelers (e.g., airport workers), yeah, armbands.

    Wait, that kind of disclosure of personal medical details is draconian and unfair? I don't think so. It's people's right and choice whether or not they want to get vaccinated. But society has to deal with the problem if a significant fraction of people decide not to (i.e. herd immunity), and outright quarantine of the non-vaccinated is obviously too harsh. So, I'd be satisfied with only identification. This is one of those common situations where you have to balance the rights of the individual against the effect on broader society. I would *not* impose vaccination on people, but I do demand that they inform everyone else about their (stupid) personal choice because it could save people's lives.

    "... and who knows what oppressive crap they would come up with in the name of food and water safety."

    Yeah, yeah. Protect our precious bodily fluids and all that. Health and safety inspections and good standards for food and drinking water production and sale? Horrors.

    What you're describing is a bunch of unfounded and irrational fears. About the only one that is for real is mandatory vaccinations. A fair number of people do advocate that. But that's mostly because not getting vaccinated is so stupid and the rationale for not doing so is founded on such bad pseudoscience. In reality, doctors can't force patients to get vaccinated, they can only advocate and let the patient decide.

    I believe very strongly in personal choice, including letting people choose to be stupid. But I do expect them to take responsibility for their (stupid) choices, be responsible for the messes they create, and respect other people's right to be informed and stay the hell away from them. I also expect the people making those (stupid) choices to accept that if the rest of society thinks it's a stupid choice, it's a choice that is not going to be encouraged in the least. If the people making those (stupid) choices get all uppity about individual rights, that's fine. They should feel secure in the fact that the same rights that protect their choice are what allow me to call them an idiot. I'd never want to compromise that.

    If you want the right to not have your feelings hurt and not be subject to ridicule for making a (stupid) choice, too bad. There is no such right.

  47. Well, that'll be a short debate. by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 0, Troll

    Both candidates are pig-ignorant when it comes to scientific matters and so are their VPs.

    It would, of course, have significant comedy value and so might be worthwhile, particularly if we bring up peak oil, global warming, nuclear waste disposal, NASA, and the long term implications of makerbots and artificial intelligence. Their deer-in-the-headlights expressions and stupid comments could provide months of comedy material.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    1. Re:Well, that'll be a short debate. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Both candidates are pig-ignorant when it comes to scientific matters and so are their VPs.

      Why do you think that? They both went to Harvard law school, I'd hope they took at least SOME science classes in their undergraduate.

      It would, of course, have significant comedy value and so might be worthwhile, particularly if we bring up peak oil, global warming, nuclear waste disposal, NASA,

      Nah, everyone has answers to those. We should ask them to solve, on the board in front of everyone, a simple derivative. Then calculate the speed of a falling object at time T. Then give a brief description of how an internal combustion engine works. Maybe even get into their field, political science, and ask them what they think of the geopolitical ramifications of the end of the Westphalian system.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  48. oh boy here we go. by nimbius · · Score: 1
    Leaders rule through an ideology. Things like the Carter doctrine and the Bush doctrine didnt just appear because Rush Limbaugh wanted them to happen. These are leaders who formulated a means of governing with the help of their party and appropriate policy advisors. The problem stands to reason with the idea that the GOP is a legitimate political party when for four years their position on anything and everything has simply been "no." The GOP's platform of business first has clearly failed as the invisible hand of the market is to the populus no more than god was to the serf in the feudal kingdom. Justification for a system of stratification and oppression.

    1. Innovation and the Economy: Democrats, More money into funding NSF, and Public Universities. Republicans, let the private market innovate themselves, allow competition to improve be the driving factor.

    private markets havent innovated anything in a damn long time. Apple has sued the holy bejeezus out of every competetor to bring a new product to market, Harley Davidson lobbied for huge tarrifs in the 80's to prevent technologically superior motorcycles from ever landing in the hands of consumers. Lobbyists for major automotive manufacturers make sure chinese manufacturers like Cherry and French manufactureres like Pugot never see american markets while at the same time guaranteeing a smooth bailout if their ideology of SUV's during $5 a gallon gas summers doesnt turn out to be a profit machine.

    point 2? a boldface lie. the republican posture on climate change is that its either not happening, not man made, or not reliably measured. In short, republicans arent doing shit to take care of this problem but ignoring it.

    point 3 just regurgutates point 1 and is also patently false. Corporations dont invest in the future unless theyre getting a profit from it. Cleaner air and water are innovations to make life better for our children, but arent researched. Private corporations once again rely on patents and copyright to avoid innovation at most any cost because its expensive and unpredictable.

    point 4. what the hell is biosecurity? Pandemics i understand however the most immediate vector for that appears to be intensive factory farming and genetic modification lately. Federally funded scientists are private scientists in most cases, the rosters of the FDA have quite a few monsanto and cargill employees.

    point 5. Here in California vouchers have failed miserably. Theyre tucked into the coffers of a few millionaires and the students are shown the tests they take ahead of time to bolster their score, the "numbers", and in turn generate more funding from the federal governement and increased fees from parents. http://articles.latimes.com/2012/aug/17/local/la-me-crescendo-20120818

    point 6. again, there are no invisible hands here. We either invest in science and technology to create and enhance alternative energy systems or we use up our remaining fossil fuels in the hopes some sort of blind god in a business suit will usher in our technological future. invisible hands make for a shit argument.

    point 7. better safe than sorry is an excellent policy. Heavy regulation may mean Dow Corning executives will have to delay the next yacht, but it also means shit like prion induced BSE, salmonella and fecal coliform stay out of the food supply. remember "biosecurity"? you just made an argument to kill everyone after making an argument that a private drug scientist would help us after 15 minutes.

    point 8. clean the water because the invisible hand has once again failed miserably. there is no market in cleaning up the superfund sites from big businesses. Telling people to buy water purification systems again uses the invisible hand to basically tell people the equality of all men as cited under the declaration of independence is just a fucking lie. the rich will drink pure water

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
    1. Re:oh boy here we go. by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      private markets havent innovated anything in a damn long time.

      Really? I don't think that position is defensible.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:oh boy here we go. by steelyeyedmissileman · · Score: 1

      12. On mars...we are on mars...under a democratic president. it took about 30 other countries to help us get there, including fuel from russia, but we're there and exploring it.
       

      You say that as though it's novel... and as though the current administration was responsible for the project going through.

      The US has been at Mars for a long time-- and the project that became Curiosity was started in 2004.

      Let's look at all of the (successful) trips we've taken to Mars in the US:

      Mariner 4 1965 Johnson (D)
      Mariner 6 1969 Nixon (R)
      Mariner 7 1969 Nixon (R)
      Mariner 9 1971 Nixon (R) First Orbital Insertion
      Viking 1 1976 Ford (R) First US Landing on Surface
      Viking 2 1976 Ford (R)
      Mars Global Surveyor 1997 Clinton (D)
      Mars Pathfinder 1997 Clinton (D)
      Mars Odyssey 2001 Bush (R)
      MER-A (Spirit) 2004 Bush (R)
      MER-B (Opportunity) 2004 Bush (R)
      Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter 2006 Bush (R)
      Pheonix 2008 Bush (R)
      Dawn 2009 Obama (D)
      MSL (Curiosity) 2012 Obama (D)

      Looking at that list there seem to be a lot of R's.... but then again, many of these projects were started well before whoever happened to be in office was there when they arrived at Mars.

      Don't get me wrong; Curiosity is an incredible achievement, and I'm really excited about its success, as well as hopeful for the new project just announced. But it does bug me that a lot of people are treating it as though it's a once-in-a-generation achievement, akin to Armstrong walking on the moon. Fact is, we've been at Mars for a long time. Fact is, both Democrats and Republicans have been around while we've been doing it.

      I got a big kick out of our current President's science adviser speaking at the landing-- I stayed up to watch the whole thing. He said something to the effect of "No other nation has ever been to Mars; no other nation has ever been to another planet." I remember distinctly, because I was drinking a glass of water at the time, and ended up with half of it on me as I choked. The next morning, all of the news articles I had looked up to verify that Holdren had indeed said this had conveniently changed the quote to something completely different, showing that somebody pointed out that he had just made a big error.

      Fact: the Russians were the first to land on Mars. Fact: the Russians have also been quite successful with landings on Venus. Fact: the ESA, JAXA and the UK have all been working on projects to Mars. Mars Express is a successful ESA orbiter. The UK sent the Beagle lander with Mars Express, but it was lost in the landing. That's nothing to be ashamed of.. every country that has tried to go to Mars has had failures. If these three agencies keep trying, they'll have plenty of success in studying Mars, or any other planet they choose to visit.

  49. Re:Oh, like the Nobel Prize winner has worked out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solyndra didn't go out of business because of any flaws in their technology or even corruption.

    They were outsubsidized by the Chinese. I'd call that requiring leadership from the Department of Commerce, not Energy.

  50. Better yet: debate among voters about voting by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    I would love that debate (yes, even more than the science one) but just like answering science policy questions, it raises the same issue: what's in it for them? Why would a candidate share their opinions on these matters?

    We only punish them for speaking their minds. And we never EVER punish them for being silent. Even Romney is likely to get somewhere around 50% of the vote, give or take 5%.

    Our candidates aren't the problem; we are. Because 99% of us vote for whatever they (the two biggest parties) put forth. That won't change until we change.

    So instead of asking candidates their opinions about what policies should be, I'd like to ask voters: what would it take, to make you give a fuck? Under what conditions might you be willing to vote your heart, for the candidate you'd most like to win, even if you were pretty sure you would lose (i.e. your vote would be "wasted")?

    Are there really no conditions under which that might happen, or is there some hope that some day America might start voting for things it wants, so that policy debates start to matter, and candidates have incentive to share their opinions?

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  51. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, Republicans would look at each issue, weigh the cost vs. benefits, and do what makes sense. They're never absolutists, and never come up with oppressive crap at all.

    Oh wait, have you read my local paper? It's got some editorials that show me another story about the right-wing. They're quite conservative, and regularly demand that Christian churches be given more rights, argue for outlawing abortions, insist that corporations do what's right, and demonstrate a slavish devotion to their libertarian anarchist policies. In fact, they've even argued against the idea of compromise.

    All while insisting, just like you, that it's they who give consideration to everything, while it's just the Left who thinks one way.

    Sorry, but you are deluded if you think the right is the reasonable ones.

  52. Won't happen, and here's why by necro81 · · Score: 4, Informative

    As much as I would love to see such a debate, it simply not going to happen. In order to participate in a debate, or any other campaign function, the candidate has to see a significant upside that outweighs the potential pitfalls. In other words, the campaign needs to have a sense that they can win votes and avoid losing votes. Let us examine that calculus for the two leading contenders:

    Obama:
    Pros - Gets to look like an informed policy maker. Gets to highlight his record (real or perceived) as president: green energy, funding for innovation, R&D corporate tax credits, higher mileage standards, network neutrality, access to education. Gets to try to make Romney look like an ignorant fool touting flat-earth nonsense that panders to an ignorant base.
    Cons - The people who are going to vote for him anyway already know this. The people who are undecided probably won't be swayed by his performance. His record thus far hasn't really satisfied environmentalists. Could come off as an egg-headed wonk rather than a substantive leader. Solyndra! Killing jobs in coal country! Higher energy costs! Loss of manufacturing!

    Romney:
    Pros - Gets to pound Obama on his record (real or perceived). Gets to pound Obama about job-killing regulations from the EPA, FCC, FDA, etc. Drill, baby, drill! Innovators are harmed, not helped, by government.
    Cons - Doesn't have a coherent platform of his own to promote, other than the magic mystery of the markets and ending (unspecified) regulations. Will either have to 1) pander unscientific nonsense that accords with his base, 2) speak intelligently on science and technology and alienate his base, or 3) speak in platitudes (innovation good! climate change? I dunno. Government bad!) that won't win over anyone. The people who are going to vote for him anyway won't be any more committed to him any route he chooses. He might end up losing votes. He isn't likely to get many undecideds from his performance.

    In short, there really aren't a whole lot of votes to be won from such a debate. There are votes to be lost. Nobody wants to appear uninformed on camera. Despite its indisputable importance, science and technology policy just doesn't deliver votes.

  53. History by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    I wasn't aware that the reason America was founded was to solve problems using private industry.

    In fact I am pretty sure it wasn't.

    For your education should you decide to look:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War
    Basically says it was all about taxes, particulary without representation.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence
    Has a bunch of stuff in there, but basically calls the king of england a big dickhole. Demands rights.
    Note: All these things are in referance to a forign power interfearing with their lives, not a domestic goverenment, which they are in fact they are actually demanding.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights
    Mostly this addresses the grievences of the above. Mostly addressing justice, the fact they want their own goverement, to run their own affairs, not the king of england, has some stuff about having a standing army, own religion, etc...

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Constitution
    Its all very long and complicated, but it basically outlines the various pieces of governemnt, the justice system, executive, some rights, blah blah blah...

    Nowhere in any of those things above do I see anything remotly about rights given to private industry to solve problems for the public. In fact, it is very much the oppsite of that, in that they are DEMANDING their own government to do these things themselves, not the british king.

    So I don't know if you have some sort of historical insight that I fail to see, but it is far more likely you just ascribe to some ideological dogma, and you see everything through that lens. Somehow I can see you saying all of the above is on wiki, so the dems must be messing with it. Please enlighten me if you think there are some more "formative" examples in US history that say that the USA was formed so that private companies using markets could solve social problems.

    Anyway I don't even care, I'm impartial, not even from the US. However this sort of lazy ideological thinking isn't restricted to the US, but many sure love it for some reason. Even after all the recent troubles, greenspan was wrong, a hack. The ideal that markets solve everything is simplistic. Even if it were true, there is enough interfereance (by those within the markets to change them to their advantage) to make it not. Its like playing a board game, where some players can change the rules, and then act all surprised at the end when they own everything.

    Don't even, "well in an ideal world" either, as we plainly don't live in one, and if that were the case Communism would actually work out well, which it plainly did not.

    You clearly can't think your current health care model works for example? How are the insurance companies and markets working there for you?

    Don't get me wrong markets can be powerful modivators, however they do not solve all problems, and they need to be regulated (you know by rules) to prevent companies (players) from "cheating". Otherwise it goes out of wack and you get ruin.

  54. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1

    Republicans will see the list of suggested topics ("biosecurity, climate change, the safety of food and water supplies, vaccination, and environmentally sustainable energy") as unfair and biased toward the Democrats' agenda.

    Questions 1 to 3 on the "Science Debate" site basically saying "We're scientist, how much money will you use to buy our votes?" Those questions will definitely benefit the Democrats.

    Most of the rest of the questions look pretty unbiased. The Democrats will have a slight advantage because it is always easier to say "We're going to spend more money this year" than it is to say "we'd like to spend more money but current spending rates are bankrupting our children and we have to cut back, and besides history shows that free enterprise produce most of the positive results we're looking for."

    The Democrat position is easy - they say they'll stick their hands in and fix the problem. The Republican argument is more sophisticated and harder to communicate in a sound bite. The Republican position is based on boring subjects like math and history while the Democratic position is based on feel-good things like playing Santa Claus.

    But that's not a problem specific to the science debate - it is just a general difference between the parties.

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  55. Why not... by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

    Why not ask more basic questions dealing with things like evolution or even how conception works whether you are "legitimately" raped or not.

  56. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Republicans will see the list of suggested topics ("biosecurity, climate change, the safety of food and water supplies, vaccination, and environmentally sustainable energy") as unfair and biased toward the Democrats' agenda. However, this says more about the Republican party's interest in science than it does about ScienceDebate.org's political bias.

    No, your statement says more about your bias against Republicans than it says about the actual usage of science by members of the two political parties. Republicans try to let the facts speak for themselves, but Democrats often out-yell the facts.

  57. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Surprise surprise. A Republican-supporting post, that is every bit as rational and fair-minded as the Democrat-supporting post it responded to, gets modded "troll" while the post it responded to was moded "+3 insightful". The modding bias on slashdot is getting out of hand. I don't mind people up-modding because they agree with something, but down-modding based on disagreement is just a way of trying to hide arguments you're afraid others might find convincing.

    I find I have to browse with a low mod setting these days in order to see both sides of a debate. If I wanted an echo chamber I could go to one of the many sites that openly support Democrats. I come to slashdot because I would rather read rational informed debate.

    Do you think AC's post isn't a good argument? Plenty of people felt the need to respond to it with rational discussion. If the AC were a troll most people would ignore it or respond with anger. I myself wouldn't mod the AC insightful or informative, but he wasn't trolling anymore than post he responded to was.

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  58. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In fact, they've even argued against the idea of compromise.

    For economic conservatives, we have good reason to resist further "compromise". We want to cut spending, Democrats want to increase spending. A fair compromise would mean keeping current spending levels (adjusting for inflation). Instead every budget compromise has been to increase spending, but just not as much as the Democrats wanted.

    Or worse, we get a situation where Republicans say they want to cut taxes and decrease spending while Democrats say they want to raise taxes and increase spending. So the parties compromise by cutting taxes and increasing spending!

    The other reason many conservatives distrust "compromise" is that the promises aren't kept. One of the more famous was the 1980s plan to amnesty illegal aliens while increasing enforcement to make sure the problem didn't happen again. We go the amnesty but not the enforcement. Another example from the 1980s was the budget compromises where taxes went up in exchange for future spending cuts - but the cuts never arrived.

    Conservatives are tired of being told that a kick in the head is a compromise because it was only one foot instead of two.

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  59. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1

    Republicans will see the list of suggested topics ("biosecurity, climate change, the safety of food and water supplies, vaccination, and environmentally sustainable energy") as unfair and biased toward the Democrats' agenda. However, this says more about the Republican party's interest in science than it does about ScienceDebate.org's political bias.

    Of course they would choose topics that are points of contention between the parties. If Republicans see that as bias, maybe they're not as confident about their positions as they pretend to be.

    So someone - not a Republican but some random person - speculates on how Republicans will respond, and you take this as evidence for Republicans not being confident?? So you're not concerned about how Republicans actually respond? Some guy told you that how he imagines Republicans will react and you treat it as though his imagination is fact?

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  60. Honest? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why would one think their answers on scientific issues be any different than all the other campaign promise lies?

  61. Press for this debate and make it LOUD by Shempster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I want to know, in a nutshell, will your administration be more likely to make decisions, and form policies, based on scientific realities, or on industry funded pseudoscience? Press for this debate loudly. All too often, scientists in general, are too polite, too subdued, whereas brash know-it-all MBAs & Lawyers can't restrain themselves & their abilities to whip up a crowd for obfuscated, short-sighted, often selfish (greedy) counterproductive reasons. It is pathetic, the progress science-deniers/ detractors have made in the public consciousness in areas that truly matter: habitat destruction, green house gases, marine pollution, stratospheric ozone depletion, aka collectively screwing around with the global nitrogen cycle.

    1. Re:Press for this debate and make it LOUD by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

      Silly, scientists don't change the world by what they say. They do it by what they learn. I blame Oppenheimer for all this social responsibility nonsense. Any scientists who start trying to change public policy runs the danger of losing the objectivity that is their principal value.

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
  62. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1

    Actually Republicans might latch onto this debate, because the biggest issue is now firmly in their favor. We are on track to hit our Kyoto protocol goal of reducing CO2 to 1990 levels, having hit 1992 levels this year. Environmentally sustainable energy is now a huge win for Republicans as it wasn't Priuses, EPA regulations, or cap and trade, but petroleum engineers and fracking that got us there. The government has been actively trying to stop fracking, regardless of the settled science that it is safe.

    How much fun would Romney have pointing out all of Obama's failed green policies to stop climate change while then pointing to the dreaded fracking as the solution, which is not only the leading source of non-government jobs in the US, but what has rendered the climate change debate moot.

    A post that deserves +5 Informative is modded as a troll. I wonder why. Oh yeah, it supports Republicans.

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  63. Re:The first question I want asked of any candidat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I expect a more open-minded reply than "And I don't wanna talk to a scientist, Y'all motherfuckers lying, and getting me pissed"

    He wanted to know their stance on miracles, not magnets.

  64. In Soviet Am by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Soviet America, science does not instruct policy - policy instructs science

  65. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1

    Each of those topics is relevant to Republicans and they take an active interest in it. The disagreement is how each of these topics are addressed.

    Pretty much the Left would argue for an absolutist policy based on the current popular science. So they would shut down all the coal fueled power plants, outlaw gasoline vehicles, have mandatory vaccinations, and who knows what oppressive crap they would come up with in the name of food and water safety.

    Republicans would look at each issue and weigh the cost vs. benefits and do what makes sense while ensuring everyone's safety and prosperity.

    After all, what's best for the planet is if we all lived in grass huts and ate nuts and berries (strictly rationed so as to not impact the bears trying to fatten up for the winter). And since the Left would have outlawed water treatment plants due to the chemicals and land use impact, we'd all be drinking from streams.

    Surprise surprise. A Republican-supporting post, that is every bit as rational and fair-minded as the Democrat-supporting post it responded to, gets modded "troll" while the post it responded to was moded "+3 insightful". The modding bias on slashdot is getting out of hand. I don't mind people up-modding because they agree with something, but down-modding based on disagreement is just a way of trying to hide arguments you're afraid others might find convincing.

    I find I have to browse with a low mod setting these days in order to see both sides of a debate. If I wanted an echo chamber I could go to one of the many sites that openly support Democrats. I come to slashdot because I would rather read rational informed debate.

    Do you think AC's post isn't a good argument? Plenty of people felt the need to respond to it with rational discussion. If the AC were a troll most people would ignore it or respond with anger. I myself wouldn't mod the AC insightful or informative, but he wasn't trolling anymore than post he responded to was.

    So my post has been modded "troll" also. "Off-topic" would be a reasonable mod, but "troll"?

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  66. Because Science Debate is AWESOME. That's Why. by ideonexus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think Science Debate is the greatest thing to happen to those of interested in science and politics. When they got Obama and McCain to answer science questions in the 2008 election, I immediately cancelled my membership to the Union of Concerned Scientists and started donating to this grassroots organization.

    I have one issue that I vote on, and that's science. It's the only issue I understand well enough to evaluate the candidates on. If they know their science or have advisors that understand science, then I will trust them with most everything else. I summarized Obama's 2008 responses here, McCain's here, and my calls for who won on each issue. Obama's responses won on most issues, but McCain did not do poorly. Since Obama has taken office, he has impressed me with his support of science with Data.gov, Science.gov, a Memorandum on Scientific Integrity, proposed major increases in science funding, and put the Office of Science and Technology Policy back in the Whitehouse.

    These might seem like small accomplishments, but compared to the Dark Ages of the Bush Administration they were a breath of fresh air. Unless Romney answers the science debate questions this election cycle, I won't even consider him.

    --
    i ~ Celebrating Science, Cyberspace, Speculation
    1. Re:Because Science Debate is AWESOME. That's Why. by Josuah · · Score: 1

      I have one issue that I vote on, and that's science. It's the only issue I understand well enough to evaluate the candidates on. If they know their science or have advisors that understand science, then I will trust them with most everything else.

      That's a pretty ignorant extension of trust, in my opinion. (Which you've qualified with 'most'.) But I am pretty sure you understand some other issues well enough to evaluate candidates such as their positions on abortion, terrorism, same-sex marriage, etc.

      In addition to social issues, hard science doesn't cover economic issues very easily. I don't think it is responsible at all to ignore issues just because you can't fully understand them. You should make an effort to understand. A President who throws a bunch of money at NASA and the NSF but can't figure out the economic feasibility of health care reform or conversely believes the death penalty should be applied to all felonies because it makes economic sense isn't going to be so great.

    2. Re:Because Science Debate is AWESOME. That's Why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "but compared to the Dark Ages of the Bush Administration [wikipedia.org]"

      Wait, did you read the article you linked to?

  67. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

    "... and who knows what oppressive crap they would come up with in the name of food and water safety."

    Yeah, yeah. Protect our precious bodily fluids and all that. Health and safety inspections and good standards for food and drinking water production and sale? Horrors.

    Haha that reminds me of recently hearing that the US only recently established standards on mercury pollution. The horrors are what you guys eat and drink, not the regulations. Yes I know you were being sarcastic, I am agreeing.

  68. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    I think you're letting your personal bias show here. For example, vaccinations, it was a Republican governor who forced teenagers to get the HPV vaccine, and Jane Fonda (a democrat) is a leading advocate of the anti-vaccination crowd. Of course, there are crazy anti-vaccination republicans too, and sane democrats. Similarly with water supplies, it's not a Republican vs. Democrat issue, it's a regional issue. California's central valley has a very different view on water than Los Angeles. Environmentally sustainable energy is part of the Democrats' agenda, but they aren't necessarily winning that point, especially on topics like ethanol, it's easy for Republicans to spin (ie. Democrats spent years pushing ethanol and now it's threatening to use all the corn that people would otherwise eat).

    Personally I'd like to see them ask real science questions. We already know the answers to all the questions in the list will be vague. Solve a differential equation, or calculate the speed of a falling object right on the board, explain how photosynthesis works.

    That sort of debate would be much more satisfying.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  69. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Most of the rest of the questions look pretty unbiased. The Democrats will have a slight advantage because it is always easier to say "We're going to spend more money this year because history has shown that our country produces most of the positive results we're looking for when we incentivize competition" than it is to say "we'd like to spend more money but current spending rates are bankrupting our children so we have to cut revenue, cut spending even further, and pray that free enterprise is the solution to everything."

    The Republican position is easy - they say they'll take their hands off and the problem will fix itself. The Democratic argument is more sophisticated and harder to communicate in a sound bite. The Democratic position is based on boring subjects like math and history while the Republican position is based on feel-good things like trickle-down economics.

    But that's not a problem specific to the science debate - it is just a general difference between the parties.

  70. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

    That is hilarious. Someone give this guy funny mod points.

  71. Crazy Reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if one believes in Crazy Reality?

  72. You are begging the question. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you accept that TWO human beings are involved, and not just one - then abortion is no more a private decision than murder, rape, or theft.

    As opposed to suicide, masturbation, or destroying your own property.

    If you accept that you are aborting a living human being, then which of those groups does abortion fit in?

    ironic captcha: retrofit

    1. Re:You are begging the question. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Even if you accept two human beings are involved, it is still totally internal to one human being.

      Using your logic birth control should be illegal if it prevents implantation of a fertilized egg.

  73. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    I don't know any non-kooks who want to completely ban fossil fuels. Most want either to say "no burning fossil fuel without a permit" and issue permits equal to a desired level of emissions, or implement a carbon tax tuned to reduce emissions to that level.

    And this right there is the problem conservatives have with the idea. Because conservatives realize that those who get the permits will be those who are politically connected to the right people, while anyone who does manage to get permits had better be careful to support all the correct people and positions.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  74. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Entropius · · Score: 2

    The idea is that they're not like a "permit" to have a gun or whatever, but are permits that are for sale for a certain price, and that can be bought and sold on the market without going through the government.

    I don't like that idea as much as the carbon tax, though, simply because it's simpler. (Most carbon tax proposals include tax cuts elsewhere to stay revenue-neutral.)

  75. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    You really believe that politicians and bureaucrats won't meddle in that market?

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  76. conspiracy nutters are funny by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    He was not shut out, he was ignored because he is a blatantly bigoted, self entitled, fruitcake, who seems to attract similarly enfeebled idiots with delusions of adequacy.

  77. Not my logic, yours. And in yours - well, yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But I am not the one who agreed to accept that life begins (and thus a human being exists), at any point. Or was your stipulation just a red herring?

    by h4rr4r (612664) writes: on Wednesday August 22, @12:03PM (#41082151) "For me I can say I care so little about it that I am fine accepting whatever time table you like. Even if we say when Mommy and Daddy got horny, that sounds fine to me. This does not change anything, medical procedures are the patients decision not mine, not yours."

    Your circular reasoning/slippery slope argument is a fallacy, but even if correct would apply to your position, not mine.

    Abortion is a very messy moral issue, and your attempt to short-circuit the discussion doesn't remove this reality. When "life begins", that is when a separate human life exists is in fact a very salient point. Real-world abortion laws/decisions take this into account (third-trimester, etc.). So no, the assertion that it is "internal to one human being" is not an end to the discussion of moral issues or societies involvement.

  78. Well, it certainly doesn't support realitry. by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    that's probably why you and other con's like it so much.

  79. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Entropius · · Score: 1

    I never said it was the optimum solution, just that it's one that's been proposed, and that it's milder than the "ban all fossil fuels" strawman that was trotted out.

    Politicians meddle in everything. We ought to work on ways to make them cut it out. Nonetheless, until we stamp out this sort of corruption, we still have to get on with life.

  80. Of course by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    fossil fuels are great in that you get to give even more money to big corporations for the privilege of having a polluted planet that everyone else has to clean up. and judging by your prior posts, I'm sure you consider all of the money killing them funny lookin furiners that are sitting on your oil to just be a nice fringe benefit.

  81. kenddall is well known... by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    for his contempt of science and reality. You can't really take anything he says seriously.

  82. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hear hear!

  83. Re:Back in 1994 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    True story. Take it or leave it.

  84. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by tbannist · · Score: 1

    I expect they'll meddle in it about as much as they meddle in the current sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide markets. You are aware that the U.S. already operates at least 2 such markets already, right?

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  85. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh yeah, when I saw the header I was assuming we'd be talking about pure science research, NASA, NIH, materials research, the Super Conducting Supercollider, Fusion, etc.

    The list shows more about Republican views on science than the political bias of ScienceDebate? It does? Um there's a lot more about science than those topics, so why those topics?

  86. propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    please don't post stories that attempt to legitimize these two. the american public gave away the ability to affect real change on any real issues (using the office of president anyway) when they allowed two frauds to be chosen as "candidates" for them. All subsequent petitions to these puppets is just propaganda that too many impressionable minds will believe. way to forfeit the top executive office for another 4 years!

  87. Re:Well, it certainly doesn't support realitry. by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    But still doesn't explain why it was modded as "troll".
    And are you still using "con" as a pejorative? I might as well start calling people hippies...

  88. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    The Republican position is based on boring subjects like math and history

    I suppose claiming that the age of the Earth is 6,000 years covers both?

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  89. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Again, nobody on the Left wants to outlaw water treatment plants, either, given that they're rather fond of building the things in the first place.

    Simpler solution to the problem of regulating waste: require municipalities to discharge their waste upstream from where they take in their drinking water. The community can then determine how much (or even whether) do treat the waste prior to discharge. The Republicans should be all for this idea as it minimizes big government regulations/interference and leaves maximum control to the locals!

  90. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    Do you think AC's post isn't a good argument?

    No, not really. It was flamebait through and through.

    Though, personally, if I had mod points, I'd have modded it funny because of gems like "republicans would look at each issue and weigh the cost vs. benefits and do what makes sense while ensuring everyone's safety and prosperity".

  91. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Entropius · · Score: 1

    That would mess with some people's water systems, though. In Tucson they treat water and then "discharge" it into artificial ponds constructed to have relatively porous bottoms, letting it seep back down into the aquifer: in a place where water is scarce, we might as well store it in the ground.

  92. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

    The other reason many conservatives distrust "compromise" is that the promises aren't kept. One of the more famous was the 1980s plan to amnesty illegal aliens while increasing enforcement to make sure the problem didn't happen again. We go the amnesty but not the enforcement. Another example from the 1980s was the budget compromises where taxes went up in exchange for future spending cuts - but the cuts never arrived.

    I'm assuming this is the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986? It was passed with Democrat House majority but Republican Senate majority. Can I also assume that when the Democrats took control of both right after, that funds for this enforcement were struck from the next budget?

    (Wouldn't be the first or last time... IIRC NASA was mandated to fly one more shuttle mission before they were retired, but wasn't given the budget line item to do so).

  93. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

    Conservatives are tired of being told that a kick in the head is a compromise because it was only one foot instead of two.

    I'll give you that--conservative politicians are often more up front and tell you straight up they'll kick you in the head with both feet.

  94. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by ultranova · · Score: 1

    Or worse, we get a situation where Republicans say they want to cut taxes and decrease spending while Democrats say they want to raise taxes and increase spending. So the parties compromise by cutting taxes and increasing spending!

    So perhaps you should stop voting for Republicans then, if they keep on failing to deliver on things you care about?

    The other reason many conservatives distrust "compromise" is that the promises aren't kept. One of the more famous was the 1980s plan to amnesty illegal aliens while increasing enforcement to make sure the problem didn't happen again. We go the amnesty but not the enforcement. Another example from the 1980s was the budget compromises where taxes went up in exchange for future spending cuts - but the cuts never arrived.

    Enforcement costs money. If you're looking for a place to cut costs, not paying police to harass people would be a pretty obvious place to start.

    See, this is one of the main problems conservatives face: there's a very strong perception that you're always willing to spend money as long as it's spent to harm someone. It's only when we're talking about helping people that economic conservatives start complaining. And you've done nothing to dispell that perception here by demanding more "enforcement" in one sentence and spending cuts in the very next. So, it's kinda hard to not see you as cartoon supervillains.

    Conservatives are tired of being told that a kick in the head is a compromise because it was only one foot instead of two.

    You haven't been kicked in the head, you've just failed to dictate the policies of the entire nation. Not getting your way is in no way comparable to having brutal physical violence done to you.

    Grow up.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  95. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So perhaps you should stop voting for Republicans then, if they keep on failing to deliver on things you care about?

    And vote for the democrats that are fighting to make it worse. If you haven't noticed there is clear and distinct grass-root movement going on within the republican party fighting for change within their own party. What did your ring-leadered occupy movement accomplish except cause more public expenses that we can't afford? See, this is one of the main problems liberals face: there's a very strong perception that you're always willing to spend money on whatever will get you votes without regard to how it is spent because you can simply turn around and say, "but we were only trying to help" and anybody who opposes your philosophy is immediately accused of only wishing harm. Conservatives recognize that roads of shit are paved with your golden intentions.

    Not getting your way is in no way comparable to having brutal physical violence done to you.

    Not being allowed to live as free men is much worse than having brutal physical violence done to you, regardless of how benevolent you tell us that your tyrants are currently behaving.

    you've just failed to dictate the policies of the entire nation.

    Failing to dictate the policies of the entire nation is what is considered success for conservatives. Having liberal policies dictated to the entire nation is loss of freedom for the entire nation.

    Grow up.

    Classy. Be free, be independent, and take personal responsibility for your own choices.

  96. can't we vote all of them off? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's beyond me why we think we have a real choice in elections. a) we can't say they're all incompetent and get new candidates to choose from. By design we are forced to vote for those few individuals no matter who wins. b) Votes results can be faked.

    I wish we had a choice really.

  97. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by readin · · Score: 1

    Or worse, we get a situation where Republicans say they want to cut taxes and decrease spending while Democrats say they want to raise taxes and increase spending. So the parties compromise by cutting taxes and increasing spending!

    So perhaps you should stop voting for Republicans then, if they keep on failing to deliver on things you care about?

    You to bring up an tricky dilemma for conservatives. Do we keep voting for the party that promises to make the country better but in fact makes it worse? Or should we start voting for the party that promises to make the country worse and consistently delivers?

    --
    I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
  98. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, it's because right-leaning people are so used to all these topics being twisted by left-leaning media types into pro-democrat propaganda

    Take "clean water" for example... during the Clinton years, a certain level of arsenic in the water was OK (it is a naturally occurring substance, after all, and if you have sensitive enough detection gear you can see it nearly everywhere) but as he was leaving office he put in a new set of standards he was never willing to enforce on his own watch but which were a fiscal bomb left to blow-up on Bush. When Bush got in, he suspended the changes (meaning the arsenic levels would be unchanged) and then he was blasted for being in favor of "arsenic in our drinking water" Indeed, the Democrats have continued to throw that accusation around for years now (the charge that "Republicans are for dirty air and dirty water")

    This happens over and over again to the point where most conservatives/Republicans now simply assume it's all fraudulent... and then they get labelled as "anti-science"... (the "anti-science" accusation started as a Democrat talking point before the 2004 election). I care a great deal about science and I see it being damaged by all the manipulations. Before science was being used as a political weapon, most Americans had great faith in scientists; in the 1950's many movies had heroes who were scientists... parents bought their kids science kits (chemistry sets, etc) for birthdays and Christmas etc. and we all believed that American scientists could solve nearly any problem. It was actually the left that sponsored a great deal of the initial wave of anti-science in the US with the anti-nuke (both for power and weapons and weapon-testing) activities of the sixties and seventies and it was a young Democrat named Walter Mondale who tried to kill NASA to use the money "here on Earth" for anti-poverty programs (and tried to use the Apollo 1 fire to fuel his efforts)

    It's all become a load of manure and anybody who wraps his political agenda in the cloak of "science" is doing greater harm to SCIENCE than any supposedly anti-science person has done. At this point, James Hanson for example, has made a significant number of people disregard anything that comes out of GSFC... I simply do not know anybody who takes that facility seriously anymore.

  99. Re:Loaded questions? Sort of. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems to me you're the one living in a field, what with all the straw men around you.

  100. I call bullshit on #10 by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

    Most companies will avoid harsh pollution if it will affect their bottom line.

    Truth is, most public companies can't see past their next quarterly report. If a liability case takes longer than that, it has near zero effect on corporate decision making. Remind me: how often are cases are handled inside of three months?

    --
    Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
    1. Re:I call bullshit on #10 by Thugthrasher · · Score: 1

      Truth is, most public companies can't see past their next quarterly report. If a liability case takes longer than that, it has near zero effect on corporate decision making. Remind me: how often are cases are handled inside of three months?

      You are correct, sir. That's why I don't support that idea. Remember, I was just giving the "super conservative" answers. The ones that most represented laissez faire capitalism, not the ones I necessarily agree with.

  101. Kentucky Biology Exam by Dabido · · Score: 1

    I'd like to hear their opinions on whether or not Kentucky should be allowed to remove evolution from their biology exams. I can see it as a two edged sword in some states, and I'd like to see how they answer it. :-)

    --
    Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)