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Pot Smokers Might Not Turn Into Dopes After All

ananyo writes "Back in August last year, we discussed a study reportedly showing heavy marijuana use in teenagers had been linked to a decline in IQ in later life. Now, a new analysis suggests that the study may have been flawed. Using the same data, the researchers found that they could explain the IQ drop by properly accounting for socioeconomic factors — such as individuals from poorer backgrounds being more likely to smoke cannabis as well as having reduced access to schooling."

194 of 332 comments (clear)

  1. Just when science was emotionally satisfying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bam! They do more of it, and it isn't!

    Who designed this religion anyway?

    1. Re:Just when science was emotionally satisfying... by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      In the name of Science I will crush my enemies like a clam on my tummy!

    2. Re:Just when science was emotionally satisfying... by AndyKron · · Score: 1

      You're such a sea otter!

    3. Re:Just when science was emotionally satisfying... by gruntkowski · · Score: 1

      Damn, no mod points. This is funny as hell I mean science!

  2. lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I realized this when i met someone who had smoked for about 2 years. He was border line retarded. Then I met someone else who had been smoking since he was 14, and he was an engineer. Different strokes for different folks. Dont blame the drugs.

    1. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      You realized that there wasn't a statistically significant correlation based on a sample size of two?
      What have you been smoking?

    2. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Troll weed. It makes a big "Whoosh" sound and causes idiots to reply to your comments.

    3. Re:lol by vux984 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Then I met someone else who had been smoking since he was 14, and he was an engineer.

      Engineer? ~snort~ Clearly the pot prevented him from achieving a respectable career in theoretical physics.

      Bazinga!

    4. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You realized that there wasn't a statistically significant correlation based on a sample size of two?
      What have you been smoking?

      I think he/she realized that correlation is not causation, regardless of sample size.

    5. Re:lol by tool462 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In my experience (which is extensive), the theoretical physicists smoke a LOT more pot than the engineers.
      The genesis of the membrane extension of string theory came about in the mid-90s due to a late night bake-out and some Cypress Hill. Who else would come up with an 11 dimension "solution" to the problem of string theory?

    6. Re:lol by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 4, Interesting

      LSD. Honestly, all this time I thought that was LSD talking.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    7. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Indeed. I am an engineer, and I have created my own company (running for about two years now). I'mactive, social, and I am one of those "job creators" (although the term does tend to make me want to puke due to the context it's usually used in now).

      I'm smoking weed regularly. Not because I want to escape something, not because I'm depressed, but simply because I find it enjoyable and a good way to alter my perceptions and relax a bit. Drugs aren't the problem - I suppose it depends on why you take them.

    8. Re:lol by natophonic · · Score: 1

      > respectable career in theoretical physics.

      As someone who was a physics major during the late 1980's, who idolized Feynman, watched Buckaroo Bonzai way too many times, and had to repeatedly apologize for Pons and Fleischmann to friends and acquaintances... I find this statement hilarious.
       

    9. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      True story: I have a Bachelor's in Astrophysics, have worked as a Software Engineer at Amazon.com for four years, and will be starting my Master's program in Aerospace Engineering in the fall.

      I smoke weed (or, more accurately, vaporize it) nearly every day and have been for about a year and a half. I'm more creative than ever (the weed lets me relax and just explore different ideas and hobbies) and better at my job than ever (my stress levels are super low because I'm able to consistently relax and have fun in the evening). That said, I do it in the evening at home and after I've run any errands I need to run, not while I'm at work.

    10. Re:lol by shaitand · · Score: 2

      In my experience LSD makes you THINK you are having great epiphanies but if you actually record yourself or write them down they aren't very wondrous and usually not even coherent in the morning. Thinking you had revelations can still be beneficial though. It can help you overcome emotional problems and help you open your mind to possibilities you wouldn't have been willing to give a chance sober and afterward you feel like you've opened your mind and those conclusions you reached were deep and valid. The conclusions are almost always positive because of the extreme mind blowing euphoria that LSD brings on.

      Doing this a lot means having lots of ideas you normally would have never reconsidered crushed and leads to maintaining a more open viewpoint to just about everything. And keeping an open mind without losing prospective is always a good thing.

    11. Re:lol by shaitand · · Score: 2

      In my experience people of high intelligence, especially in STEM fields smoke a lot more pot than the general population pretty much across the board.

    12. Re:lol by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      "If I have seen a little further into that great ocean of truth, it is by standing on the shoulder of a giant doobie."

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    13. Re:lol by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Some drugs *can* fuck you up, so sometimes it really is the drugs. Opiates, meth, coke can mess with you in ways that pot never could.

      But, yes, pot is pretty much harmless, other than the fact that you're smoking, of course.

    14. Re:lol by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      You can attribute that to trying to explain what you are dreaming about while you are sleepwalking.

      The ideas may be great in your head, but your ability to explain it just isn't there

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    15. Re:lol by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      And a relative of mine is 90 years and has smoked all her life. So you must have realized from that that smoking doesn't cause cancer or reduce life expectancy, right?

    16. Re:lol by abirdman · · Score: 2

      Dear AC, The parent AC was encouraging open-mindedness and a willingness to do more research. I think anecdotal evidence with a sample size of two is an acceptable way to promote more research. It's not evidence so much as motivation. There's not much science on cannabis yet.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
    17. Re:lol by dyingtolive · · Score: 1

      You... you realize you didn't actually "go off" on any of those people, right?. You just itemized them and then said that you could go off on them (again). Heroin addicts were the only ones you actually expounded upon.

      Frankly, I would not be surprised if you have not encountered a single person who has used (let alone been addicted) to any of the drugs you mention.

      --
      Support the EFF and Creative Commons. The war is coming, and they're supporting you...
    18. Re:lol by Xtifr · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In my experience LSD makes you THINK you are having great epiphanies but if you actually record yourself or write them down they aren't very wondrous and usually not even coherent in the morning.

      Generally true, but back in late seventies or early eighties, I actually designed and implemented a debugging tool while tripping balls. It was in use throughout the company within a week. It actually came to me in a vision. :)

      Of course, when it comes to psychedelics, "You Mileage May Vary" has never been more true. There seem to be no consistent effects from person to person. Even dilated pupils turn out not to be universal (although it's the closest that's been found). Just because I was (at least once) able to direct my hallucinations in a useful direction doesn't mean someone else will.

    19. Re:lol by surd1618 · · Score: 1

      There's also the famous (and Nobel-prize-winning) case of Kary Mullis having invented PCR while cruising at night with the top down, tripping on acid. Personally, I think the drugs are not a big factor either way, compared to academic effort, focus, and being daring with risky ideas. I think theoretical physicists smoking the good dope and getting physics done is likely more about being chemically satiated, not thinking about females or other distractions.

    20. Re:lol by malignant_minded · · Score: 2, Insightful

      LSD does not increase intelligence but allows one to remove themselves from there typical outlook on something. We try and do this all the time as humans. When you hit a problem you try and step back and look for a different way around said problem. LSD simply allows one to see things completely differently without effort. For those that wander down the rabbit hole most are not fortunate to be working on a problem that requires serious thought let alone have the intelligence and or luck to actually see a solution. Recreational drugs do not improve people except in that most people need recreation or we would die of overload. Some people drink, some smoke, who gives a shit if you do not harm others?

    21. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The GP *can* draw statistically significant conclusions from their sample size of two: one pot-smoking doofus and one pot-smoking engineer. They can conclude, with high confidence, that if pot-smoking *is* correlated with either intelligence or stupidity, the strength of the correlation is less than 99%.

    22. Re:lol by OhSoLaMeow · · Score: 1

      Troll weed. It makes a big "Whoosh" sound and causes idiots to reply to your comments.

      Old Toby. Finest weed in the Southfarthing.

      --
      They can take my LifeAlert pendant when they pry it from my cold dead fingers.
    23. Re:lol by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      In my experience (which is not extensive), the theoretical physicists smoke a lot more WOOSH than the engineers.

    24. Re:lol by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      All jokes aside is it just me or is it sad we have to point out to fricking scientists doing these studies that "correlation does not equal causation" like they are noobs? I'm sorry but I find it hard to believe that any scientist is soooo dumb they have never heard that, so I'm wondering who paid for the initial study and what agenda were they pushing.

      Sadly we have seen over and over again scientists are just as much for sale as any ad exec and for the right price will be happy to go along with whatever they are told. The initial study wouldn't happen to have been done by big pharma, who would stand to lose billions if people could feel good from a simple plant anybody could grow instead of getting from a pill by any chance?

      It used to be said never blame malice what can be explained by stupidity but I'm starting to see a new trend, never blame stupidity on what can be explained by corporate payoffs.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    25. Re:lol by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      I didn't. But fuck you too anyway.

    26. Re:lol by nbauman · · Score: 1

      And there's Kary Mullis. http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1993/mullis-autobio.html

      I don't know whether Mullis is an argument for or against drugs.

    27. Re:lol by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit. Engineers often get tested for drugs and you don't last long in the business if found with drugs in your system. Most factories I go to test you and the mines are a heck of a lot worse.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    28. Re:lol by hawkinspeter · · Score: 1

      No, it was the DMT.

      --
      You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
    29. Re:lol by abirdman · · Score: 1

      All jokes aside is it just me or is it sad we have to point out to fricking scientists doing these studies that "correlation does not equal causation" like they are noobs?

      Some of what passes for bad science is really bad reporting. Science reporting in the mainstream media is terrible, and the source of most bad interpretations and conclusions. It's cheaper for a corporation to pay journalists to spin the science than it is to pay for the science. Let government pay for the science, and let Fox news interpret the findings. Welcome to the plutocracy. Please remove your shoes.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
    30. Re:lol by miniMUNCH · · Score: 1

      Exactly... whenever we talk about the effects of any chemical on the human system, genetic diversity must be taken into account. Chemicals in any substance absorbed into the body has an effect based upon the 'endocrinology' of the individual (whether it be consumed food, a chemical spilled on the skin, dope smoked, etc.). Allergies are a perfect example here, natural tolerance for alcohol... and so on. I know people who have smoked pot for over 10 years and are rocket scientist smart & 100% able... I know of cases where patients *think* even just a few months of light pot smoking has caused sustained (possibly permanent) and significant loss of mental capability, particularly memory function. The key thing here is that individuals are informed with some of the baseline science and the potential risks... help young people make informed decisions.

    31. Re:lol by dyingtolive · · Score: 1

      Presumption on the last part was based upon the fact that he had nothing of value to say beyond "deez guise: lol".

      --
      Support the EFF and Creative Commons. The war is coming, and they're supporting you...
  3. Uhh ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I forgot what I was going to post !

    1. Re:Uhh ... by H0p313ss · · Score: 1, Funny

      I forgot what I was going to post !

      Dude!
      .
      .
      .
      Wait, what were we talking about?

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
  4. First Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Randomly getting the first post yo. Thank you THC.

    1. Re:First Post by box4831 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Randomly getting the first post yo. Thank you THC.

      Failed first post attempt? Or subtle commentary on the effects of weed on the mind? You decide!

      --
      Miller Lite tastes like water that's somehow managed to rot.
    2. Re:First Post by crazyjj · · Score: 5, Funny

      He's totally going to be first tomorrow, so GET OFF HIS BACK, MOM!

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
  5. Pot smoker here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Going on smoking the dope for about 15 years now. If anything, it assisted me with diving in to the world of UNIX with intense enthusiasm and concentration. I've worked in IT business solutions and web development this whole time and things progressively get better as long as you continue to work hard. Just like anything else, all it takes is being responsible. What you do after 5pm is none of my business as long as your work gets done on time and in a professional manner. If you spent all of your waking hours drunk on booze, high on dope, full on fast food, or anything else out of control, then you probably won't succeed very much at anything. Toke responsibly.

    1. Re:Pot smoker here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Been smoking for 15 years also. I haven't noticed any IQ drop. I've started learning Mandarin and I'm learning it just as fast as I have always learned anything.

    2. Re:Pot smoker here... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Funny

      If anything, it assisted me with diving in to the world of UNIX

      So THAT explains it! I've been looking at this all wrong. (sometime later) Yeah, like, everything's a file. See this? It does ONE thing, really well. Just ONE thing. Wow, man!

      No, man, UNIX is just a gateway drug to Plan 9. That is where the everything's a file stuff gets deep and, like, totally networked.

    3. Re:Pot smoker here... by TapeCutter · · Score: 2

      Almost 40yrs here, I am a completely different person to who I was in 1975, for a start I'm 20kg heavier and I've had a haircut.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    4. Re:Pot smoker here... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      When you get your hair cut, go to work, and stop wearing tie-dye but don't stop smoking do you still magically stop being a hippy?

    5. Re:Pot smoker here... by Amouth · · Score: 1

      nope

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    6. Re:Pot smoker here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      -2

      Both you guys have been negated.

    7. Re:Pot smoker here... by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 2

      What you do after 5pm is none of my business as long as your work gets done on time and in a professional manner.

      Too bad most employers don't see things this way. And I'm not just talking to you, pot smokers. Enforcing arbitrary morality standards has become commonplace in the workplace, even when your questionable behavior occurs strictly after business hours and doesn't affect your productivity. Hell, I refuse to even have a Facebook account (in my own real name anyway) because I know for a fact that my employer is nosy. Potheads are especially vulnerable though, as positive pre-employment THC tests, which absolutely do no indicate intoxication at work, or at any specific time, can be used as the sole grounds to fire or refuse to hire someone, nearly everywhere. Personally, I can not stand the idea that I can be bound to an employers behavior standards even if I do nothing to negatively impact business, and during times when I am not being paid. Can we who do our jobs, and do them well, just maybe keep our private lives private? Please?

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    8. Re:Pot smoker here... by capt_mulch · · Score: 1

      Hey man, don't you know that using UNIX will lead to more hard core stuff like Linux????

    9. Re:Pot smoker here... by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      I've never been a hippie, too much like a religion for my liking.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    10. Re:Pot smoker here... by garaged · · Score: 1

      I have not smoked pot or did any drug aside from alcohol or tobacco years ago, I have not got drunk since a decade ago, and I do have a pretty decent IT career, most as the one you comment, so....

      We can do a study that probes no correlation between usage or not of pot for IT success :D

      --
      I'm positive, don't belive me look at my karma
  6. Re:Defence of original paper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And here's a defence of the original paper by one of its authors: apparently when you account for said socioeconomic factors the effect is still there. The take of this anonymous coward, who has only read his own link, is that the original paper should have included this analysis, but it turns out that its results stand nevertheless.
    (anons can't use hyperlinks??)
    https://theconversation.edu.au/teen-cannabis-use-lowers-iq-despite-claims-to-the-contrary-11568

  7. What about the other way around? by parallel_prankster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How about whether high IQ folks are more likely to smoke pot or dumb ones? That would also be an interesting study. Does pot smoking have enough of a stigma attached to it that people who are considered "smarter" are less likely to smoke it. Also, how does it compare with alcohol ? I did not read TFA btw!

    1. Re:What about the other way around? by parallel_prankster · · Score: 2

      I thnk some of the answers are in the article already now that I read it. Still, the study is pretty non-eye-opening with the exception that it debunks the usual myth about pot smokers. I have had lots of friends over the years here in California who smoked pot and they definitely did not get any dumber with that. Ofcourse, that is just my observation.

    2. Re:What about the other way around? by Splab · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I have an IQ between 128 and 140 depending on the test. I smoke pot from time to time. I'm part owner of a company and work full time as a consultant.

      I have never suffered from loss of memory from smoking pot, I have only once experienced "the munchies", I have never lost control while being high. Drinking alcohol however, I've experienced massive blackouts, I've lost entire evenings in the haze of strong booze, I've woken up in my own bed, only to wonder how the fuck I got home. I have experienced hangovers lasting more than a day with exhaustion lasting a week. Pot on the other hand last for a couple of hours and leaves my body in a relaxed state for up to a week.

      In the circles I move, I meet a lot of the higher echelons of our society and a lot of them smoke weed or do harder drugs.

      Does this prove anything? Heck no. I doubt there will be any useful data, until experiments are run under proper control. Data based on peoples own perception will be flawed.

    3. Re:What about the other way around? by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nope but I've known plenty of lazy moron layabouts who did nothing but smoke pot. The pot doesn't make them lazy moron layabouts though it's just something to do.

    4. Re:What about the other way around? by Eglaelin · · Score: 1

      Why could being smart all the time be bad? Well, what they don't tell you is that it never stops. Even if you want it to. As you age those discovery rushes get.. Tiring. Exhausting. Irritating. I suspect that the neural pathways easily get exhausted and depleted of those cannabanoid related chemicals. I can tell you that a bit of pot really does alleviate a whole lot of mental exhaustion.

      Really. My mind is constantly on the move and learning, but I certainly don't find the simple fact of it exhausting. I also don't need drugs to give me a break.

      --
      Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
    5. Re:What about the other way around? by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      Give it a few more years. That or your definition of "constantly" is different than the worlds.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    6. Re:What about the other way around? by radtea · · Score: 1

      How about whether high IQ folks are more likely to smoke pot or dumb ones?

      The data suggest lower IQ males are more likely to start smoking pot: http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3077857&cid=41148355 (and kudos to the guy who responded to that comment by suggesting pot smoking turns women into men!)

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    7. Re:What about the other way around? by nu1x · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      And that is obviously tryptamines.

      --
      I have nothing to lose but my bindings.
    8. Re:What about the other way around? by Splab · · Score: 1

      No? The last one I bought is called killer (Christiania, Copenhagen, Denmark). It will knock your socks off if you don't know what you are doing. Three hits from that and you are blissful for a couple of hours.

      There was a program on Danish national TV about hash (Kampen om hampen (still on youtube for those who understand Danish), they say that there is not enough evidence that hash will cause short term memory loss - in fact, they speculate that it might be more to do with the expected result, rather than actual fact. e.g. "Oh boy man, I was so high last night, I can't remember a thing"; they also note that there is no evidence that the loss of memory from your previous evening is any greater than your normal evenings, and there is also the fact, that a lot of casual smokers will consume alcohol in the process - leaving you to wonder what exactly caused a memory lapse.

      Again, more research in proper settings needs to be done.

    9. Re:What about the other way around? by Eglaelin · · Score: 1

      I am almost 50 years old. How much older do I need to be? I have a BS in computer science and I am working on getting an engineering degree with a minor in philosophy. Is that constant enough for you?

      --
      Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
    10. Re:What about the other way around? by Eglaelin · · Score: 1

      As I said above I am almost 50 and I have five kids. Three bonus kids and two biokids. One is a in college for game design, one in high school and studying to be an archeologist, three in middle school and one is going to be a marine biologist, one wants to be a large animal vet and the other is in a STEM magnet school. We sit around the table and do our homework together. Is that enough? Still don't need marijuana. Never have and never used any other illicit drugs either. I don't use alcohol. So many people are just looking for an excuse.

      --
      Chance Favors The Prepared Mind
    11. Re:What about the other way around? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      Does this prove anything? Heck no. I doubt there will be any useful data, until experiments are run under proper control. Data based on peoples own perception will be flawed.

      There IS useful data, our own government has run experiments under proper control on numerous occasions, then they invalidate them when they don't say what they want. And there's literally whole books filled with meaningful studies that were performed in other countries. Hell, even Russia's seed arks preserve Cannabis along with the other species. Our government does not work on science.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  8. So the answer comes back to by areusche · · Score: 1

    Correlation does not equal causation? I'll be darned....

  9. And .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You realized that there wasn't a statistically significant correlation based on a sample size of two?
    What have you been smoking?

    And most people will focus on the person in the above stories that confirm their bias.

    Like pot? Then it'll make you an engineer!

    Hate drugs? Then it makes you a retard!

    My doctor likes to point out that many of these studies aren't randomized controled trials - RCT - because it's a bitch to do any study on "recreational" drugs in the US because of our Puritanical laws and this whole "War on Drugs" horseshit.

    Of course, there aren't any studies of whether smoking pot causes the same instances of emphysema, cancer, and other diseases that can happen from smoking anything.

    Yeah, yeah, yeah, there was a study years ago (not RCT either) that showed that there may be a link with smoking pot and slowing tumor growth.

    It hasn't been repeated as far as I know so the results haven't been verfied.

    Anyway, there are plenty of folks out there in the internet peanut gallery that cling to that one study and came to the conclusion that pot stops cancer.

    Oy!

    1. Re:And .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You realized that there wasn't a statistically significant correlation based on a sample size of two?
      What have you been smoking?

      And most people will focus on the person in the above stories that confirm their bias.

      Like pot? Then it'll make you an engineer!

      Hate drugs? Then it makes you a retard!

      My doctor likes to point out that many of these studies aren't randomized controled trials - RCT - because it's a bitch to do any study on "recreational" drugs in the US because of our Puritanical laws and this whole "War on Drugs" horseshit.

      Of course, there aren't any studies of whether smoking pot causes the same instances of emphysema, cancer, and other diseases that can happen from smoking anything.

      Yeah, yeah, yeah, there was a study years ago (not RCT either) that showed that there may be a link with smoking pot and slowing tumor growth.

      It hasn't been repeated as far as I know so the results haven't been verfied.

      Anyway, there are plenty of folks out there in the internet peanut gallery that cling to that one study and came to the conclusion that pot stops cancer.

      Oy!

      Uh, one study?

      Do you research before trying to pull this "one study" horseshit. There are literally hundreds of studies. And no, I'm not even going to try and link to them here, but feel free to start with Granny's list and go from there. That one alone is quite extensive.

      There are plenty of reasons cannabis exists as a viable alternative to many traditional (and usually harmful and powerfully addictive) alternatives that are being pushed by legal drug dealers (i.e. your bought-and-paid-for doctor, or pharma-pimp as I like to call them).

    2. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 2

      There are studies that show increased levels of known carcinogens compared with say tobacco smoke. Most of these are known to be byproducts of burning so they really have nothing to do with cannabis. However studies DO NOT support an actual increased incidence of cancer among marijuana smokers despite the presence of those known carcinogens.

      I'll provide as many links as you've bothered to.

      Finding carcinogens in the smoke is NOT a substitute for actually finding increased incidence of cancer. Since that increased incidence has been looked for (believe me there are plenty of entities including the DEA that have funded studies trying to find it) but not found it implies there is something else contained within the smoke which is minimizing or even neutralizing the cancer causing effects of these substances.

    3. Re:And .... by radtea · · Score: 1

      And most people will focus on the person in the above stories that confirm their bias.

      I'd love to see these sorts of study first released with the blind terminology, so the claim would be, "X causes Y". Blind the demographic variables too. Let the reviewer evaluate THAT and see how much of the actual review is based on the quality of the data and the analysis rather than the bias of the reviewers.

      This study was obviously pretty questionable, even on a cursory look. As I said at the time of the original article (http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3077857&threshold=3&commentsort=0&mode=thread&cid=41148355):

      "A randomized controlled trial is by far the best means of proving causality, but a strong dose-response curve is a good secondary indicator. In this case, the data don't seem to support the contention of the abstract very well....

      There are a couple of striking things: the percentage of males jumps markedly as the regularity of cannabis use goes up, and the initial IQ drops. So this study shows that young men with slighlty lower than average IQ are more likely to engage in regular cannabis use, and this may or may not result in a further decrease in their IQ over time."

      This was apparent after about five minutes of looking at the paper (admittedly, I'm reasonably experienced at this, but you'd expect the people who reviewed the paper to be as well.) That it got passed by reviewers and published in PNAS is a travesty.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    4. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      True. Unfortunately most measures to legalize also involve heavy taxation as a selling point that will probably continue to artificially inflate the price of cannabis. Other methods of ingestion tend to either isolate just THC (which is NOT the only active or desirable substance in cannabis) and/or are less efficient to produce. Ingesting for instance is far less efficient than smoking.

      Given the massive quantities one can produce on the back 40 of even one farm cannabis should be sold by the pound right next to flour.

    5. Re:And .... by TheCarp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > Finding carcinogens in the smoke is NOT a substitute for actually
      > finding increased incidence of cancer.

      While pot may be one of my favorite issues, this is also a common problem right here. There is a great talk by Dr Lustig (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBnniua6-oM ) on sugar, where he talks about a range of issues, and this is one of them...

      That early evidence pointed to a link between cholesterol and heart disease. This has been the basis for the "low fat diet" recommendations, as dietary fat does increase cholesterol levels.

      My summary is no substitute for the video but, the basic summary is that fructose (whether from HFCS or as a product of sucrose) is metabolized in the liver, and raises vLDL levels.... making it far worst than the dietary fat which it has been replacing. (and doing so at a staggering rate)

      Hence the "war on fat", has actually caused the rise in obesity and diabetes, in addition to the heart disease that it was an attempt to reduce.

      His claim is essentially that, your liver is similarly damaged by fructose as it is by alcohol, such that a small glass of OJ is similar to a shot of bourbon.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    6. Re:And .... by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 4, Informative

      You know you can get THC without burning right?

      Personally I prefer to make Ghee. Then put it on toast, popcorn, etc.

    7. Re:And .... by Synerg1y · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Could it possibly be that some of the 600 or so additives found in cigarettes but not in pot lead to the difference in cancer rates among pot smokers and cigarette smokers?

    8. Re:And .... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Given the massive quantities one can produce on the back 40 of even one farm cannabis should be sold by the pound right next to flour.

      And that's a big problem to forces that block it's legalization. 'They' want to control it yet unlike Tobacco, for instance, it's really easy to grow at least baseline quality pot that will get you stoned. Which makes it difficult to regulate and tax. Similar problems with Alcohol emerged which led to things like the Gin Tax in the 19th century.

      It's too easy to find chemical vices that satisfy and demotivate, I guess.

    9. Re:And .... by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Of course, there aren't any studies of whether smoking pot causes the same instances of emphysema, cancer, and other diseases that can happen from smoking anything.

      Studies have been done. More than one showed a solid correlation between smoking pot and COPD (the linked article doesn't mention it) and what I read was short on details, but a Washington Post article was detailed. Excerpt:

      The new findings "were against our expectations," said Donald Tashkin of the University of California at Los Angeles, a pulmonologist who has studied marijuana for 30 years.

      "We hypothesized that there would be a positive association between marijuana use and lung cancer, and that the association would be more positive with heavier use," he said. "What we found instead was no association at all, and even a suggestion of some protective effect."

        Earlier work established that marijuana does contain cancer-causing chemicals as potentially harmful as those in tobacco, he said. However, marijuana also contains the chemical THC, which he said may kill aging cells and keep them from becoming cancerous.

      Tashkin's study, funded by the National Institutes of Health's National Institute on Drug Abuse, involved 1,200 people in Los Angeles who had lung, neck or head cancer and an additional 1,040 people without cancer matched by age, sex and neighborhood.

    10. Re:And .... by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately most measures to legalize also involve heavy taxation as a selling point that will probably continue to artificially inflate the price of cannabis.

      State tax in Illinois is $1.98 per pack, plus a $1.01 federal tax, plus local and sales taxes. You can get a pack of generics here for $5, so 2/3ds (more because there's sales tax) of the price is tax.

      There is an ounce of tobacco in a pack of cigarettes. How much is an ounce of weed?

    11. Re:And .... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      removal of the federal ban would cause a steep price drop and major manufactures came on line.

      ".. less efficient than smoking."
      tabs are pretty damn efficient.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    12. Re:And .... by dryeo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How long before store bought pot also has 600 or so additives? I'd guess at that point pot induced lung cancer will go up just as it did with tobacco.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    13. Re:And .... by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      link or GTFO.

      After you.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    14. Re:And .... by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2

      Price be damned. Pass the taxes, if that's what it takes. Stop chasing kids down alleys to arrest and/or kill them when they resist arrest.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    15. Re:And .... by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      His story is not credible. As an engineer I can tell you that they do do drug checks and spot checks at random and they can detect it going way back. If you are found with drugs in your system you will be removed from site and at minimum be doing a rehabilitation program very quickly. At maximum you will lose your job and be banned from site. Same goes for alcohol, but they normally then just bar you from site until you sober up. I had a friend who did pot once and found himself in a world of trouble when they did a random check on site. This is a world wide thing too. Even here in South Africa it happens like that.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    16. Re:And .... by dryeo · · Score: 2

      The same points as adding the additives to tobacco. Make it burn better, increase the flavour and make it more addicting.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    17. Re:And .... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      It may well be one of the many chemicals found in tobacco that are not found in marijuana, but smoking fresh cut and dried tobacco leaves off the plantation isn't going to keep you from getting cancer due to a lack of "additives".

      Has it ever been studied? Lung cancer was very rare in the west until after

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    18. Re:And .... by dryeo · · Score: 2

      Most of my post seems to have been lost so here it is again

      Has it ever been studied? Lung cancer was very rare in the west until after the chemical additives were added to tobacco. And yes, people lived long enough to get lung cancer, at least those people who made it past childhood.
      If all the smoking causes cancer studies were done with tobacco that had many additives added, it's not conclusive whether it's the tobacco or cigarettes that cause cancer. There's also the fact that the common insecticide used on tobacco fields was lead arsenic, common fertilizer was full of polonium and crop rotation was not practiced all that much.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    19. Re:And .... by zmooc · · Score: 1

      It's the other way arround: several cannabinoids have been shown to slow the growth of certain types of tumors in mice.

      The study you're referring to (which indeed is controversial) does not just state that pot smoking causes less cancer than smoking cigaretters; they even claim is causes less cancer than not smoking anything at all.

      So, no, probably not.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
    20. Re:And .... by hawkinspeter · · Score: 1

      Actually, ingesting is more efficient than smoking. The main problem with ingesting is that it's difficult to regulate the dosage as you won't feel the effect until 30-45 minutes later (and then it's too late if you've eaten too much). Ingested cannibis has a stronger hallucinogenic effect which is not always desirable to users.

      Vaporising tends to be more efficient than smoking it, but I don't know how that compares to ingestion.

      --
      You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
    21. Re:And .... by hawkinspeter · · Score: 1

      Bob Marley?

      --
      You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
    22. Re:And .... by zmooc · · Score: 2

      Multiple studies show that certain cannabinoids prevent or inhibit the growth of certain types of tumors in mouse. This is not controversial.

      http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/cam/cannabis/healthprofessional/page4

      http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/pdq/cam/cannabis/healthprofessional/page5

      While the jury is still out and will be out for a long time, it is rather obvious that cannbinoids have certain effect on certain types of tumors. There's a lot more going on than wishful thinking by pot smokers and waaaay too many studies have been done to just dismiss their results as "not properly randomized". While it may be a bitch to do any study on "recreational" drugs in the US, the US is not the only country doing science.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
    23. Re:And .... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      His story is not credible. As an engineer I can tell you that they do do drug checks and spot checks at random and they can detect it going way back.

      Not all engineering jobs involve drug tests, and not all drugs are easy to test for.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    24. Re:And .... by TheCarp · · Score: 1

      Snake oil? Doesn't one have to be selling a cure-all to have snake oil? The entirety of his recomendation boils down to, avoid sugar except when in more natural forms with its original fiber (ie, eat an apple, don't drink apple juice).....

      I am not aware of him owning any fruit orchards..... but maybe he does?

      Its a free hour and a half long talk by an endocrinologist.... I didn't even catch a "buy my book" in there.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    25. Re:And .... by MiG82au · · Score: 1

      I've never heard of any of my friends (professional office jobs) working in a place that does drug tests, and I haven't worked in any either (aeronautical engineer BTW). Mind you, I live in Australia.

    26. Re:And .... by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      Weed is easy to test for, and if over a period of time you work at various sites, chances are you will be caught. The story is highly unlikely.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    27. Re:And .... by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      I have heard of it extensively in both America, Africa and Europe. Perhaps Australia has different policies, but guys like Anglo-American are extremely strict here.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    28. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      A heavy smoker will smoke a 1/4oz of marijuana a day. A comparable user who ate it would consume about an ounce to get the same result. So it might be reasonable to compare them although those taxes are already very heavy.

      But the taxes being brandied for potential marijuana legalization are much higher. For instance California proposed something like $100 per plant tax on growers and then another $50 per ounce at the time of retail sale. A plant will yield a couple oz so that is something like $75 of tax on a volume comparable to a pack of cigarettes. The only possible justification for such high tax proposals is the current black market supported price of about $400 an ounce. There probably would be sales tax on top of that.

    29. Re:And .... by cellocgw · · Score: 1

      While it may be a bitch to do any study on "recreational" drugs in the US, the US is not the only country doing science.

      Sadly, if certain factions continue to hold sway, that sentence will soon become "...the US is not the onlly country *not* doing science."

      --
      https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
    30. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 2

      It's questionable if marijuana demotivates. But as someone else pointed out the a pack of cigerettes an ounce of tobacco and in IL for example have a total of about $4/OZ combined state and federal taxes. California was proposing about $75/oz of tax on Cannabis. The result of such a high tax would be a price that stays near the black market price of $400/oz.

    31. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      No they aren't. First tablets are likely to only include THC ignoring the other active substances in whole Cannabis that provide most of it's benefits. And there is nothing efficient about extracting and purifying THC from the whole plant vs smoking or vaporizing it. Last but most importantly, ingesting a tablet is going to result in your digestive system destroying about 60% of the active content of the tablet.

      This is already done on the black market. The process uses super critical fluid extraction utilizing confined butane as the solvent which gives the cleanest extraction found thus far. Multiple passes gives the best yield (the butane can be recycled if you have the equipment). Then providing agitation while applying a gentle low heat to convert intermediate THC's into delta-9 THC which provides a high enough purity to crystalize the material resulting in a golden powder typically called "budder" that is better than 99% pure delta-9 THC. There are no shortage of chemistry geeks who smoke pot. Taking this to a lab isn't going to magically give a substantially higher yield in fact additional purification steps would likely be added thus reducing yield. The resulting THC both has fewer of the source cannabinoids and provides fewer doses than the original plant material smoked/vaporized.

      The lungs have a great deal of surface area and are directly hardwired into the bloodstream. This is no surprise their as purpose is pass as much oxygen gas into the bloodstream as rapidly and efficiently as possible. Nothing short of injection can get more of a substance into the bloodstream more rapidly and with higher efficiency than inhalation. Snorting can get a substance to the brain more quickly but your sinuses have a smaller surface area than the lungs so the lungs still get a higher volume of a substance into the bloodstream more quickly than snorting and unlike the lungs the sinuses are designed to resist foreign substances so with each dose the efficiency of absorption goes down. There is a reason crack addicts smoke cocaine rather than snorting it they get more bang from less cocaine.

    32. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Actually, ingesting is more efficient than smoking."

      Another myth spread around forums. Try it. 1/4oz of marijuana provides dozens of doses smoked. 1/4 of pot butter provides about 4-6 doses for a typical 6ft tall 200lb adult male. The dose will kick in about 30-45minutes later like any ingested substance, provides a reduced effect, but lasts longer and in the process your digestive system will destroy most of the ingested active components. Additionally, the substance is not passed directly to the brain but instead is more uniformly spread through the tissues of the body (which absorb some of the material). Most of it ends up at the brain eventually but this is why the effect is both diminished relative to smoking and longer in duration. The dose you actually get starts small and increases to a peak and then begins diminishing again. Only at the peak would you feel the same level of intoxication you feel from smoking, most of the rest of the experience you'd feel some sort of gentle inadequate effect so the majority of the time the substance is being delivered the substance is wasted.

      Inhalation (be it vapor or smoke) passes large quantities directly into the blood stream in a very efficient way due to the large surface area of the lungs and the fact they are purpose evolved to pass gas and vapor directly into the bloodstream. The uptake is more efficient and more active material gets to the brain more quickly. Of course the more rapid delivery means the effects don't last as long.

      You did say smoking rather than vaporizing so it would be fair to compare the amount destroyed by combustion to that destroyed in the digestive system but the slower delivery does not change. You need to ingest a larger quantity to get an appropriate dosage and while the duration is increased it isn't increased enough to offset the larger quantity you need to consume because the time period in which you brain is getting too little at the beginning, and the time period in which it is getting too little at the end is also effectively if not technically lost efficiency.

      Bottom line. To maintain a "high" comparable to that a smoker utilizing a 1/4 a day would maintain you'd need a good oz of material to ingest and you'd be taking the next dose before the first wears off. I am of course ignoring the difficulties in dosing ingested material which are subject to large fluctuations (do you have an empty stomach?) and the fact that you don't know the impact of a dose for 30-45mins after you'd taken it. It is very hard to take too much when you have near instant feedback from smoking or vaporizing but very easy to take too much ingesting.

    33. Re:And .... by romons · · Score: 1
      --
      Go to Heaven for the climate, Hell for the company -- Mark Twain
    34. Re:And .... by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      California proposed something like $100 per plant tax on growers and then another $50 per ounce at the time of retail sale.

      Well, in negotiations you start high and let then talk you down (I swear that pun was unintentional). I've known growers, and a single plant will yield a half a pound. I doubt the tax will be much, people will just grow it themselves if it's too high. How much is the tax in Colorado, Washington, or Amsterdam?

      At any rate, I'd rather the tax go to the government than some Columbian drug cartel.

    35. Re:And .... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      It isn't going to the government it is enabling lower income for the wealthy along with every other revenue stream to government that isn't income tax. Every time you pay a $25 fee for a drivers license you are either paying more than your share if you aren't wealthy or getting away with less than your share if you are wealthy. That wealth wasn't produced by the efforts of one man and somewhere there are tons of not so wealthy employees who got a disproportionate share of that wealth and thus the wealthy man who ended up with the fruits of their efforts should be paying a portion of the cost of every one of them getting training to drive, testing, maintaining roads for them, and their licenses. Every time a consumption fee or tax is charged by the government a rich man gets to count his gold.

      Only a lower grade high yield strain grown outdoors on an annual cycle yields a half pound. People generally don't grow that way because they prefer high grade indoor grown plants produced under controlled temperatures that can be harvested about every 3 months and produce a far greater yield overall. Depending on growing technique you might see anywhere from 1/8-1/4oz to 1.5oz from a single plant. There are techniques where you intentionally grow dozens of very small plants just growing a single top bud (top buds are of the highest quality and potency) from each. You are producing comparable quantities of usable cannabis but it involves a lot of plants.

    36. Re:And .... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      As I said, it's really easy to grow marijuana. Completely different from Tobacco, which is very labor intensive and only thrives in a small growing region. The result of a high tax would be that people would grow their own. Which is really rather trivial to do, unless the government is going to have a huge enforcement operation out there watching every plot of ground and every tub of dirt in every home.

      Pot isn't easy to control without absolute prohibition. That was the point I was trying to make.

    37. Re:And .... by crtreece · · Score: 1

      It hasn't been repeated as far as I know so the results haven't been verfied.

      I'm pretty sure there have been additional studies since then.

      Many related to health issues other than cancer. A majority of the double blind, human studies seem to show positive effects.

      --
      file: .signature not found
  10. Vicious circle by Quila · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You smoke pot so we're kicking you out of school

    You'll lose the opportunity to be educated and socialize normally with a mainstream peer group

    We'll use your now sub-standard IQ and abnormal social skills to defend the prohibition on pot

    1. Re:Vicious circle by Azmodan · · Score: 1

      THIS!!!

    2. Re:Vicious circle by Quila · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A report I read a while back said that overall the most damaging aspect of smoking pot on the lives of the users are the legal consequences of the prohibition, not the pot itself.

    3. Re:Vicious circle by tnk1 · · Score: 2

      And this is why our jails are full of non-violent offenders who don't need to be in the prison system.

      Pot should be legalized immediately. I'm not so sure about certain other substances, but throwing people in jail for pot smoking is ridiculous and always has been.

      That said, smoking itself is bad for you, mm'kay? It's still you inhaling smoke, so find a better way of ingesting it. Lung cancer is bad.

    4. Re:Vicious circle by dryeo · · Score: 1

      In a prison state throwing pot smokers in jail is good for business. Fills up the private prisons with mellow prisoners rather then hardened violent ones that cost money to guard and they make better workers then the hardened prisoners. Considering that most American exports are made with slave, I mean convict labour, imagine what it would do to the GDP, balance of trade and stock of the prison industry. Pot smokers are also more likely to be dissidents and it is much easier to get around the Constitution by screaming about drugs then busting people out right for their political views.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    5. Re:Vicious circle by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      And this is why our jails are full of non-violent offenders who don't need to be in the prison system.

      You are so far beyond wrong that I can not fail to comment.

      This is how out jails are filled with non-violent criminals. (If you make someone's behavior a crime, they become a criminal, and now that they are one you can label them and people will treat them badly.) The reason why is the same as always: power and money, money and power. Privatized prisons, increased police funding, you name it we throw money at it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:Vicious circle by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      I'm not entirely certain what I said that was different than what you said.

      Unless you're suggesting that there is a huge overarching conspiracy, which frankly, is bullshit. Like everything else, there are interested parties, but collusion to actually generate criminals in this way consciously is rare, notwithstanding a judge or two who takes kickbacks. What happens is that cops realize that you can lock people up for pot possession/dealing much more easily than they could ever lock them up for something else, because they don't need witnesses, they just need to show possession.

      Yes, the private prison companies are probably working to keep the status quo, but you're putting the chicken before the egg here. Private prisons would not have been found necessary without the prison overcrowding that drug laws create. Extra police funding would have to come after the laws. There is a cause to all of this, and it isn't police funding or private contractors. They are making it worse, because it's their ecosystem, but that niche was actually created by a bunch of people who demanded laws based on fear.

  11. Words of the Prophet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They lie about marijuana. Tell you pot-smoking makes you unmotivated. Lie! When you're high, you can do everything you normally do, just as well. You just realize that it's not worth the fucking effort. There is a difference.

    -- Bill Hicks

    1. Re:Words of the Prophet by treeves · · Score: 1

      I realize he's a comedian, but he proves the opposite of his initial assertion. They don't say pot-smoking makes you incompetent. If they did, his argument would make sense.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
  12. Too bad nobody's going to hear about the follow-up by RoTNCoRE · · Score: 2

    There is no way most of the mainstream press is going to cover this. The potentially flawed study reinforced too many stereotypes and opinions in step with the "war on drugs" which bankrolls increasingly powerful law enforcement.

  13. The Answer by segedunum · · Score: 1, Interesting

    ....individuals from poorer backgrounds being more likely to smoke cannabis as well as having reduced access to schooling.

    There you have your answer about cannabis and drugs in general.

    1. Re:The Answer by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "There you have your answer about cannabis and drugs in general."

      Not at all, because the statement is flawed. It should have said "individuals from poorer backgrounds being more likely to get caught and prosecuted for smoking cannabis as well as having reduced access to schooling, while individuals from power backgrounds are likely to smoke cannabis (Clinton/Obama), do cocaine (Bush), philander (Clinton/Kennedy), do a very dangerous drug called alcohol (Most of them throughout history?) and become president."

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    2. Re:The Answer by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      Neither Bill Clinton nor Barack Obama come from privileged backgrounds. Obama was raised by a single mother, Clinton's father died when he was three months old and he grew up in an abusive household. Although they were both extremely well educated, all of that education was paid for by merit scholarships.

    3. Re:The Answer by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      Or rather Obama's father abandoned the family, he was raised by his mother, step-family, and grandparents.

    4. Re:The Answer by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      The words "privileged" and "power" do both start with the letter "p", so is uppose your mistake is understandable, but you should read my post again and pay special attention to that p-word.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    5. Re:The Answer by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      So.....not sure what you mean then. That they went to elite schools?

    6. Re:The Answer by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      I meant that people who have powerful connections can do cocaine, smoke weed, philander, etc. and still become president, whereas those who have no powerful connections are going to be categorized as ne'er do wells, probably imprisoned, and eventually held up as examples of what "drugs do to you" when it is other drug users - those with power - who actually screwed the peoples lives up. Note especially that when I use the term drug user I am including the very large part of the population who use a very dangerous drug known as alcohol. The majority of the population in the US are drug users.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    7. Re:The Answer by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      I have no argument along the lines of hypocrisy in government, but if Obama and Clinton were normal folks when they were doing cocaine and smoking weed, that sort of negates your argument, doesn't it? I can see Kennedy and Bush. Both of them came from powerful families and Bush especially did some shady things before entering public office, but neither Clinton nor Obama had those powerful connections until much later in life. It's not like they were doing lines in the Oval Office, you're talking about drug use that happened when they were very young men.

    8. Re:The Answer by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "but if Obama and Clinton were normal folks when they were doing cocaine and smoking weed, that sort of negates your argument"

      It only negates my argument if they were caught at that time and then given a pass. They did, however, openly admit it to the US population, and what happened? They were given a pass.

      " It's not like they were doing lines in the Oval Office, you're talking about drug use that happened when they were very young men."

      You are assuming that they didn't do it while in office, which is a poor assumption. Maybe they did; maybe they didn't. If they did, they were given a pass.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  14. Re:Defence of original paper by RoTNCoRE · · Score: 2

    NARK!

  15. tomorrows newspaper headlines by bitt3n · · Score: 2, Funny

    "pot use reduces not only IQ but also wealth and access to schooling"

    1. Re:tomorrows newspaper headlines by H0p313ss · · Score: 1

      "pot use reduces not only IQ but also wealth and access to schooling"

      Just like alcohol.

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    2. Re:tomorrows newspaper headlines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ,and religion.

  16. As noted in the article by thoughtfulbloke · · Score: 1

    The original study was restated to middle class children, which arguably means it was corrected for socioeconomic factors (or that only middle class kids who smoke dope experience IQ loss).
    What is implicit in the article is that the first study may not be as strong, or the effect might be more complex than initially indicated.

  17. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The plural of "anecdote" is not "data".

  18. Words to live by: by Nyder · · Score: 4, Funny

    "A friend with weed is a friend indeed"

    "Dope will get you thru times of no money better then money will get you thru times of no dope."

    both I learned from the Fabulous Furry Freak Brother comics. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fabulous_Furry_Freak_Brothers

    I'm really stoned right now and low or high IQ, this is the best I can do for this conversation.

    --
    Be seeing you...
    1. Re:Words to live by: by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      I like the line: "A friend in need is a friend indeed, a friend with weed is better." Possibly due to my (lack of) age.

    2. Re:Words to live by: by Psyborgue · · Score: 1

      It's Placebo - Pure Morning. Depending on your age it may be before your time.

  19. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'll take your anecdote about your friend, and respond with my anecdote about how it has saved my life. Between my intense migraines that I suffered from for 20 years with no pharmacological relief, and my severe depression, I'm positive that I would have killed myself without it. It eases the depression and goes a long way to reduce the occurrence and intensity of my headaches.

    Somehow your friend sounds like he had other problems that the weed just compounded. I'm sorry for him, but your anger is misplaced.

  20. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    First of all, you definitely didn't answer the question posed, sounds like his intelligence might have been unaffected. Secondly, it seems that your friend moved on to a new phase in his life, and your paths diverged. People change, that's part of life, and not all change is bad, or good. It's common for people to grow apart, just as some grow closer.

  21. Re:Defence of original paper by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 2

    If I was one of the original paper's authors I'd post as an AC as well. If smoking pot makes you stupid then I was smarter than Einstein and Feynman combined at one time. I'm not posting as an AC since it is 2013, and anyone who judges me for smoking pot is highly likely to do a much, much worse drug known as alcohol, and I don't hide from morons and hypocrites.

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  22. Re:In my experience, yes it does by LordLucless · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not really a question of "is pot harmful". It's a question of "how harmful is pot in comparison to other legal activities". Other people could provide similar anecdotes about the affects of alcohol, gambling, or online games - yet possession of any of those isn't illegal.

    Our society is hypocritical. It needs to decide once and for all, whether citizens have the right to pursue life, liberty and happiness in a manner they choose, or whether the state abrogates to itself the right to decide for its citizens what level of risk they are allowed to take, and the adopt a consistent policy.

    They won't, of course, because a consistent policy will either lead to a lessening of authority and money, as the privatised prison system is forced to downsize, and police authority curtailed, or to mass corruption and civil disobedience as briefly glimpsed in prohibition. So they'll remain happily hypocritical, not because it is the right thing to do, or backed by scientific evidence, but because it is the best way to retain the current balances of power - and that, after all, is what politics is all about.

    --
    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
  23. Re:In my experience, yes it does by SirGarlon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think alcohol is harmless, yet I drink beer or wine a couple of times a week. With alcohol, some people handle it just fine and others fall off a cliff. From what I've seen, pot is the same way.

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
  24. Easy enough to check. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    Well that would be easy enough to check. Just take kids from poor neighborhoods and without access to good education who did not smoke pot and see if their IQ declined later in life. If the pot isn't a factor, then the IQ should drop just the same as in the people who smoked pot. Or, if the pot is a factor, then do the same study, but with rich kids who had access to a good education. If the pot is the factor, then their IQ should have dropped, too.

  25. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If he is successful and happy with what he does, then who the fuck are you to criticize his character because he doesn't meet your expectations of who he should be. Talk about selfish.

  26. Re:In my experience, yes it does by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

    You are viewing it from one perspective and putting too much faith in that one data point. It reminds me of my daughter when she is doing something dangerous and I tell her "You are going to get hurt!"... "But I didn't!"

    You are viewing pot, like a drug, as in cocaine-meth-style drug, rather than say, caffiene. A cup or three of coffee can be a godsend, but drinking pots throughout the day will kill you in more ways than one. Don't like that comparison? One vitamin is good. Six are not.

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
  27. Hurray for science! by SirGarlon · · Score: 1

    One benefit to the recent legalizations in the US is that it should be much easier to find test subjects and actually study the effects of marijuana. It would be nice to actually have some scientific evidence about the risks instead of fear, uncertainty, and doubt.

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
  28. So.... by cayenne8 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...when exactly will the 'blessed' leader of the country work hard to end the war on drugs, and push legislation on the federal level to at least allow the states to decide if they want pot to be legal?

    I mean, he used it (very documented) and enjoyed it, and he doesn't have to worry about being re-elected, so, when will he push for something that I'd guess a majority of his supporters and followers would support?

    Mr. Obama, are you listening?

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  29. Again? by whitroth · · Score: 4, Informative

    For *decades*, we've been seeing Studies That Show The Dangers Of Weed (tm). And within the year, sometimes within the month, they're withdrawn, or debunked, or shown to be massively flawed.

    Not *ONE* has ever overturned the conclusions of the LaGuardia study of 1941 (completed? '44) http colon //www.drugtext.org/Table/LaGuardia-Committee-Report/

    The truth is that the prohibition was created thanks to Hearst's purchase of four very large wood pulp paper mills, and the last head of Prohibition, Anslinger, who wanted his job back, and it's been a useful tool to squash folks who might not agree with you in the ballot box.

    And the moralists. (The definition, by a friend years back, is that moralists are TERRIFIED by the thought that Someone, Out There, might be having... FUN!)

                      mark

    1. Re:Again? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Not *ONE* has ever overturned the conclusions of the LaGuardia study of 1941 (completed? '44) http colon //www.drugtext.org/Table/LaGuardia-Committee-Report/

      Sigh, they have a pdf link but it doesn't work. I'm not reading the whole thing online and hyperlinked, though that's handy to have around. Anyone have a PDF?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  30. Re:In my experience, yes it does by lannocc · · Score: 2

    Interesting anecdote. But you fail to make your point that pot was actually harmful, unless you only meant it was harmful to your friendship.

    Yes, smoking marijuana can change a personality. Perhaps only while under the effects or perhaps indefinitely, it just depends on the person. I liken it to an "eye-opening" experience for some people, that after smoking they now view and think about the world in a different way that makes it impossible to go back to their prior-to-smoking mindset.

    Smoking pot is an experience, and for some, it is profound. Like any profound experience, you may be forever changed. Consider also that some people have been doing and thinking the same things for so long in their life that when finally introduced to new/altered perceptions they simply require a period of time to "tune out", look inward, organize the new and reorganize the old thoughts. This could be a day or this could take years. Or it could simply be an excuse for the person to finally do whatever it is they have always really wanted to do, possibly to the exclusion of those around them. I don't believe any of this is necessarily harmful. I believe much of this is enlightening.

    /occasional smoker

  31. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You are getting flamed, but this is a pretty common experience among potheads, in my experience. Personality-wise, they become slow-witted "Butthead" types, even though they're functionally very intelligent. Frequently they'll end up as bro-grammers. (and for the record, i'm not anti-weed)

  32. Weekend Update - 1976 by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

    Chevy Chase: A reminder to those of our viewers who missed our story last week on the influx of so-called Killer Dope in urban areas around the country. "Weekend Update" has been analyzing the samples of marijuana sent to us anonymously all week. We are pleased to report that, so far, the only significant finding has been that if you force a baby squirrel to smoke seven-hundred cannabis joints a day, he will become disoriented, seems to take the laws of self-preservation less seriously, tending to play with his nuts rather than store them.

    Once again, if you should come into contact with ANY suspicious cannabis, and wish it be analyzed by "Weekend Update"'s team of research analysts, simply send a small sample immediately to: "Chevy Chase, 857 West 81 Street, New York City".

  33. Re:Defence of original paper by fermion · · Score: 2
    Any heavy drug use, be it cannabis, caffeine, alcohol, sugar, during the developing years is likely to cause significant problems in later life. That is why so many people are freaked out about the quantity of drugs given to children and young adults. For females the body might be mature by 18, but for males it is more likely 20, so any excessive drug use prior to that can be damaging.

    Even though something can be explained by low SES doesn't mean it that low SES is the explanation. In fact low SES is almost never the answer by itself. it is a factor that must be controlled, and if the study in fact did not control for it then the study may in question. Even so SES may indicate that pot use, with other factors such as nutrition, may lead to lower IQ. Or it could mean that the IQ test is flawed. I was watching Firefly with the episode they had cows walking on grates. All I thought of is Josh Whedon probably has a pretty high IQ, but does not know anything about cows. Imagine that. It is hard to pinpoint exact bias in a test, but the assumptions made are the cultural norms of the test writer.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  34. The previous study was published on BBC News by blind+biker · · Score: 1

    This hasn't, and it won't.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  35. Re:Hard to prove by shaitand · · Score: 1

    Perhaps being poor and uneducated correlates to being unhappy and self medicating with drugs and has nothing to do with the drug the poor are self medicating with?

  36. Re:Hard to prove by cusco · · Score: 1

    Smoking pot was the only thing that got me through my senior year of high school, it's quite likely I would have dropped out (or possibly suicided) if I hadn't been able to finally do some introspection and self analysis.

    --
    "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
  37. Re:In my experience, yes it does by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not a pothead, I've never smoked pot (or anything else) and never been interested in doing so.

    Here's my question: Your college buddy, did he ever hurt anybody? Did he ever punch or shoot someone that he otherwise wouldn't have? Did he have a hard time maintaining relationships with his family? Did he mistreat any significant others he had? Because the only drawback you've stated is that you didn't like him anymore, and that it changed him in some ways. You also said he graduated with a 4.0, which hardly sounds like he destroyed himself.

    People change all the time, for all sorts of reasons. Alcohol, tobacco, heroin, cocaine, etc have easily documented harmful effects that far outweigh anything you've described, so if your friends' pot use is as serious a problem as you claim you should also be able to point to some actual impacts.

    If we're putting laws in place, we should have a demonstrable harm that we're protecting the public from, and that harm should be greater than the harm of enforcing the law. On that basis, outlawing PCP makes total sense, because people on angel dust pose extreme risks to people around them, but outlawing pot has not been demonstrated to be useful.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  38. 10 years of medical marijuana by kawabago · · Score: 2

    10 years of medical marijuana hasn't produced any noticeable changes. I was always absent minded. More like focused to the exclusion of everything else. Now I'm stoned and communicating with all life everywhere in the universe at the same time. No extra charge for long distance. Being on disability and having no schedule imposed by work makes appointments the hardest thing to keep. I made it to the dentist this morning on time! That's once in a row, a record! The prescription drugs for disease with serious side effects that create the need for medical marijuana will kill me far sooner than marijuana use will.

  39. Re:So.... by shaitand · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Not really a shining endorsement of pot smoking as a past time"

    Doesn't really indicate anything negative about it either. Pot is chemically induced euphoria. Some people add artificial in there but your emotions are nothing more than a chemical state so there is nothing artificial about it. If your life isn't a joyful wonderland pot is a fairly effective and low cost way to make it one for a little while. Being poor sucks and being dumb sucks, why wouldn't you want cheap happiness. If you aren't dumb but merely lazy and making bad choices it seems that would tend be depressing as well so ditto on cheap happiness. If you are highly intelligent and can't help but realize just how fucked we are in this life then again bring on the happiness.

    If you are rich, lazy, and dumb on the hand you don't have much to be unhappy about. You get handed degrees from the best schools, society is set up to ensure that the wealthy enjoy the most comfort and have the best of everything, and the opposite sex will throw themselves at you all day long.

  40. That explains... by houbou · · Score: 1

    Snoop Dogg! (actually he's really smart!)

  41. This explains.. by houbou · · Score: 1

    Snoop Dogg! (really smart dude actually, great business sense)

    1. Re:This explains.. by oodaloop · · Score: 1

      That's great, but how does this explain Snoop Dogg?

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  42. Re:In my experience, yes it does by cusco · · Score: 1

    Harmless? No, not really. Concentration either goes out the window, or becomes hyper-focus (at least for me, YMMV). I know better than to drive or use a table saw stoned, same as if I had been drinking. People who don't know or don't believe that it affects them are a problem, but you can say the same about cell phone users and players of Angry Birds.

    keep telling yourself that marijuana's harmless, it hasn't changed you at all.

    I'd never assume that, as I know for a fact that using marijuana in a variety of contexts has changed my personality dramatically. In my case, for the better. After a really vile childhood my personality had evolved to the point where no one could stand to be around me. Over a number of years I managed to look within myself to try and see why I did certain things and reacted certain ways, and gradually to change them. Although I'm still a bit of an introvert, today I can function as a more-or-less normal member of society, and have friends and a wonderful wife, which would have been impossible without the introspection that pot enabled.

    --
    "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
  43. Re:Hard to prove by shaitand · · Score: 2

    Except that there are no shortage of very productive individuals who drink and smoke pot and aren't poor.

  44. Re:So.... by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 1

    Dear AC: I should really take the time to refute your crudely expressed and scientifically baseless assertions. But I'm just not feeling very motivated, for some reason.

  45. Everyone's different by CoolCalmChris · · Score: 1

    I stopped enjoying being stoned in my early 20s. At some point it started to crank my anxiety up from its usual manageable level to "OMG SOMEONE PLEASE CUT MY HEAD OFF AND THROW IT OUT A WINDOW."

    That being said, I think it's great stuff and should be completely unregulated...as in, no laws, no tax, no nothing. The US really stepped in shit when we bought the whole "Devil Weed" myth.

  46. Re:What is this NUMBER in my TITLE BAR by newcastlejon · · Score: 1

    Suddenly my title bar changed over to "Slashdot (15)"

    It's the number of stories shown on the page. Not sure why it's there, though, since it always seems to read 15 for me.

    To keep on-topic I suppose I ought to mention that I'm typing this with a "herbal cigarette" in the other hand.

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  47. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You are kidding right? King Obama will do no such thing. See, if you go back and listen to every thing he said, like not using federal power to bring down medical clinics in CA, you will see that every single promise made by our Dear Leader has been broken. The part I like the most is when most people on sites like this then complete the circle by lying to themselves and defending him. LMAO!!! I won't lie. I voted for him the first time. What was that quote? Fool me once, shame on me, won't get fooled again. Something like that...

  48. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm sure legions of propagandists will jump in here to tell me how pot is harmful.

    I can assert that isn't true from personal experience.

    In my fraternity days, as a freshman I met and ended up hating this with an asshole with a douch-ie personality. Bright, introverted, he thought he was the fucking world and broke shit like my bong and the keg tap. we got along like shit on a tux for at least 3-4 months. Then he discovered the joy of weed. From the first joint in his life, he quickly progressed to constant indulgence, and his room became a haze of bluish smoke. He mellowed ut and became a reasonable person.

    Finally we went on a freshman bus trip and he brought along what I thought was a huge bag - roughly the size of a softball, maybe a little larger - and he smoked that gone in about 3-4 days. Then i taught him if he didnt buy shwag and bought some KB he wouldn't have to carry so much.

    He became a different person. Animated caring, into funny shit like Aqua Teen (back when it was good), glassy eyed. Except towrds this one other pill in our frat that he'd been friends with for the first bit. But that fuck didn't realize that one thing about college is discovering who you are and didn't ever change and was the same little douche . I can't say my new pothead friend became smart, he discovered that if you study baked and then take the tests baked, you do just fine (though if you don't do them the same you're fucked). I think he graduated with a 4.0 anyway.

    But he was a wholly different, likeable person. I miss my friend.

    Who knows, right? Maybe he was an addictive personality that would have similarly destroyed himself in alcohol or other drugs. Good thing he found weed. He could have been an alchy wife beater!

    All I can tell is that the dickhead I met and grew to hate was not eventually the kickass guy he became in a very short while. And that was ENTIRELY due to weed. I watched it happen.

    But go ahead, keep telling yourself that marijuana's harmful, because it 's the only thing that can change you at all.

  49. Re:Oh i dunno about that. by CoolCalmChris · · Score: 1

    Smoking anything is bad for you, and I'll be the first one to agree that weed is not a "one size fits all" solution. When I tell people I meet in social settings that I don't partake because I don't like how it makes me feel, it's annoying when they say something like "Oh, that's because you never had ________ before." No, it's because it doesn't work with my body chemistry....but you've known me for five minutes, please tell me what's good for me and what isn't.

    I also think you can overindulge to where you're dumb and lazy, just like any number of things out there (alcohol, turkey, carbon monoxide, etc.). When I said that I didn't think it should be controlled, that didn't imply that I felt that people shouldn't be moderate in their use. It's powerful medicine and shouldn't be abused...but even if it is, the cumulative effects are nowhere near as bad as the legal alternatives.

  50. Re:So.... by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Becasue there is more to worry about. Creating an issue that pubs hate will create ANOTHER pathetic excuse to be obstructionists.

    Pay attentionh to a president first year. They try to probe what thye want and check for repson form congress. If an issue will stop a bigger issue from going through, they set it aside.

    One of the big examples from Obama is gitmo. He worked on closing it, but the pubs dug their heals in and made pathetic excuse of why a supermax prison won't hold them. Once that became an issue that the pub would stop all activity over, it was set aside. The the pubs uses it against him..the vary same ones who wouldn't let it close.

    Fact of the matter, you could put most of the remaining people at gitmo in a county prison, and it would be perfectly secure.

    So, yes he is listening, but pubs would use it as an 'evil liburl' reason not to vote for democrats.
    Same thing with Clinton.

    What Obama did to was change the priority of who to go after, and frankly, that was a pretty big step and nearly amazing accomplishment he did it so well with this congress.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  51. Re:In my experience, yes it does by Hatta · · Score: 1

    It's a question of "how harmful is pot in comparison to other legal activities". Other people could provide similar anecdotes about the affects of alcohol, gambling, or online games - yet possession of any of those isn't illegal.

    Gambling? Online games? Try football. Football is directly associated with concussions which are directly associated with brain damage. By comparison, cannabis is far safer. Football should be outlawed.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  52. Re:In my experience, yes it does by vux984 · · Score: 1

    It's not really a question of "is pot harmful". It's a question of "how harmful is pot in comparison to other legal activities". Other people could provide similar anecdotes about the affects of alcohol, gambling, or online games - yet possession of any of those isn't illegal.

    whether citizens have the right to pursue life, liberty and happiness in a manner they choose,

    The problem is that alcoholics, gambling and drug addicts aren't pursuing happiness anymore with their activities. They might have been pursuing life, liberty, and happiness in a manner they choose once upon a time... but now they are just sick, miserable, and trapped.

    Society has an obligation to try and help the sick, and even prevent sickness in the first place.

      Drugs and alcohol are the worst though because the idea that a person should take 'personal responsibility' is fine; but what if that person chooses to impair their own brain. Should that be a choice one should make in the pursuit of liberty and happiness? Clearly that's not in societies best interest, and its likely not even in the individuals best interest, and past a certain threshold the individual can't even evaluate their own circumstances properly.

    There is a clear and reasonable mandate for some sort of societal interference in individuals actions to prevent them ending up addicted, miserable, and trapped.

    Our society is hypocritical.

    Not exactly.

    Society is made of people with different view points of where the the line should be drawn, and it wasn't all drawn by one guy one day. Its a patchwork of laws drawn up over 200 years. Expecting the level of consistency you are asking for is unreasonable.

    On top of that its just not possible to manage the nuanced evaluation of someone's activities like that with a blunt tool that only has legal or illegal as options, and the resulting line in the sand is pretty arbitrary and doesn't make a much sense when looking at the boundary.

    Their is a big difference between a couple having a glass of wine with dinner and a strung out addict. The former can be easily been seen be exercising their pursuit of liberty life and happiness and the alcohol is enhancing not impeding it. The junkie on the street turning tricks for a fix got lost somewhere along the way. Banning the substance itself clearly isn't the solution, but neither is legalizing it and walking away.

  53. Socio-Economic status? by darth_borehd · · Score: 1

    How's this for a correlation and causation? If the kids have a low socio-economic status, it could be because their parents are on drugs too.

    Drugs ruin people's lives, not enhance them. Wake up people.

    1. Re:Socio-Economic status? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Drugs ruin people's lives, not enhance them. Wake up people.

      That's a good point. BAN ASPIRIN! We can all just use willow tea.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  54. Re:So.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I suspect he simply prefers a (particularly black) society that doesn't own guns or use weed to bring them out of poverty to have the same opportunities as whites, and would rather lock away the embarassments than let them live free. In his mind, he quit using cocaine and weed and didn't own guns and went on to become President as a minority, so that's what needs to happen for everyone else.

  55. Re:10 years of medical marijuana by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 4, Insightful

    10 years of medical marijuana hasn't produced any noticeable changes.

    Yes it has, for many people. For example, many chronic pain sufferers have been able to live more normal lives because they haven't been as debilitated or addicted to opioids, some cancer patients have lived longer because their weed helped them tolerate the chemo treatments better, allowing them to complete regimens that many can not, folks who suffer sever anxiety and panic attacks can get out and live their lives without being overwhelmed by fear, people with glaucoma have maintained their sight without risky surgeries, and at least one person with epilepsy (who I personally know) no longer suffers from seizures as long as she "medicates" at least every 2-3 days.

    It is very clear that there have been noticeable changes since medical marijuana became available in the U.S., and they have been overwhelmingly positive. Crime rates in medi-pot areas have NOT increased, cases of addiction to illegal drugs have not gotten out of control (busting the guess that weed is a "gateway" drug), there hasn't been a rise in cardio-pulmonary diseases among non-tobacco smokers, and courts in states like Colorado have not been clogged with minor, non-violent marijuana offenders.

    Of course I do not advocate driving under the influence, use among minors, or puffing away all day like a stereotypical Rastafarian or flash in the pan, one hit wonder rapper, but informed use in moderation or under a physician's supervision should be possible in every state. I'd like to see it reach a level of acceptance where employers are not permitted to dictate how you live your life or choose to medicate yourself when you are not at work. If they do not specifically suspect that you are high at work, and have no evidence that you are, positive tests for THC should not warrant dismissal or exclusion from employment. But then I believe strongly in the American concepts of privacy and freedom, so I am certainly a bit biased.

    And further, wait.... what?

    --
    This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  56. I smoke pot! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I've smoked POUNDS of pot. I'm talking about over an ounce a week, every week, for nearly 10 years.

    That's 1/16 * 10 * 52.

    Or 1/8 * 5 * 52

    Or 1/4 * 5 * 26

    Or 1/2 * 5 * 13

    Which is, the same as 65 / 2. Which by my calculations is 32.5.

    Look ma, I've smoked over THIRTY POUNDS of weed and I can still calculated how much I've smoked without a calculator.

    I can also write efficient algorithms, and prove using economic models that minimum wage increases reduce the buying power of your savings by driving up the price of the many goods that make up the consumer price index WITHOUT causing proportional interest to be paid on your savings (thus causing inflation). Obviously, the non-pot smoking economists that work for your government aren't capable of such feats, since they legislate minimum wage increases without legislating maximum levels of compensation and profit.

    Perhaps pot is illegal because it makes you SMARTER (which is dangerous for corrupt governments)! I can understands economics and programming considerably better than I did at 18, before I started smoking. As medical professionals say, correlation is causation, and my rapid increase of intellect correlated with my starting to smoke pot.

    THIRTY TWO POUNDS!!!!

    That is all.

    1. Re:I smoke pot! by alexo · · Score: 1

      Look ma, I've smoked over THIRTY POUNDS of weed and I can still calculated [sic] how much I've smoked without a calculator.

      Headline: Heavy marijuana use impairs linguistic abilities.

  57. correlates with success in my area by speedlaw · · Score: 1

    Most potheads I know have six figure incomes, and coach their kids teams on the weekend. I even know a few active in local government. The wrecks I know all drink way too much....

  58. Re:So.... by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 3, Funny

    Mr. Obama, are you listening?

    No, he doesn't listen to idiots who refer to him as "the 'blessed' leader."

    --
    I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
  59. Re:So.... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1

    If you want him to listen then why don't you post a petition??

    --
    Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
  60. idiots by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    They wasted all their money buying pot, imagine that. Still the same cause and effect chronologically. I really don't think that social and economic factors affect how quickly and effectively my brain can process information. Constantly messing with my nervous system with drugs, well that just might do it.

  61. drains drive and will to succeed by rubycodez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    there was this one toker who graduated from this ivy league school, but instead of taking on big corporate job like his classmates just went into community organizer work on the bad side of Chicago. then he became a senator then president. beware the weed, kids...

    1. Re:drains drive and will to succeed by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      Not coincidentally, there is in fact a way the tokers can get the satisfaction of being president for four years in a couple minutes......

    2. Re:drains drive and will to succeed by crtreece · · Score: 1

      If that Michael Phelps guy hadn't been all potted up on the weeds, he would have won all the gold medals.

      --
      file: .signature not found
  62. Re:In my experience, yes it does by EngnrFrmrlyKnownAsAC · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure what AC is implying with this, but it is correct and it would make a great /. quote! FWIW, I think the new study is finally headed in the right direction. It sounds like prior studies hadn't controlled for socioeconomic variables. Tsk tsk

    --
    Howdy howdy howdy
  63. Re:So.... by ganjadude · · Score: 1

    This difference between people like me and you is I blame obama, AND bush. you blame bush and give obama a pass.

    sure obama WANTED to close gitmo... he seems to ignore the constitution when it comes to everything else so why not on this? Perhaps because he didnt really want to

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  64. Re:In my experience, yes it does by vux984 · · Score: 1

    Individual rights > society, 99% of the time

    Unless that individual has chosen to impair their brain; at which point they aren't competent to decide how to exercise their rights, which is precisely the case that arises with excesses in drugs (incl. alcohol).

  65. Chicken or the egg? by xenobyte · · Score: 1

    Isn't it always a question of what came first - the low IQ potential or the pot smoking? - Did they start smoking because they were borderline stupid or did they become stupid from smoking?

    About a decade ago we had a huge discussion about "painter's syndrome" where professional painters showed symptoms very similar to chronic alcohol abusers. The painters claimed it was the solvent from the paints but studies showed that the painters did consume more alcohol than comparable groups, although not quite as much as alcohol abusers. The painters then claimed that the fumes made them drink, while their employers noted that a lot of painters ignored rules about protection against the fumes, often as a result of being more or less drunk. It was never really resolved as the paints in the meantime became water-based thus reducing the fumes. As far as I know the current generation of painters still drink more than average but their symptoms has all but disappeared.

    --
    "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    1. Re:Chicken or the egg? by gregor-e · · Score: 1

      I suspect that any putative IQ loss from cannabis use has more to do with how the user uses their brain. Many cannabis enthusiasts report they prefer to just "chill out" while high, and that their life on the whole is more laid-back and relaxed. The brain is somewhat similar to muscle inasmuch it becomes stronger with use, and vice-versa. For example, consider the N-back exercises that have repeatedly demonstrated a measurable increase in tested IQ for people who exercise their brains regularly using N-back software. If we imagine that that average mental load on a cannabis enthusiast's mind is reduced during this "chilling out", it is not hard to imagine that they might test lower on IQ tests after repeatedly de-exercising their mental muscle.

      If, instead of flushing one trillion dollars down the war on drugs toilet, we had spent that money on research to identify safe and entertaining drugs that also motivated users to do challenging things with their minds, we might now be poised on the brink of a new age of innovation, lead by stoners. But instead we have the highest incarceration rate. What a waste.

  66. Bias is always an issue by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1

    Most people will probably know a stoner, someone who isn't all there. Absentminded, procrastinating loser. But I have known a stoner who never did pot. The guy was just an absentminded loser. Nice enough but weird and logic was never his strongest point and he tended to believe whatever he was told.

    So it is back to the old debate, what comes first, the chicken or the egg. Do stoners do pot or does pot create stoners?

    The research linked in this case is nice and useless as usual. Lesser access to education. So, how do you explain stoners then in countries were education is free and accessible by all?

    One simple, but highly unacceptable answer is this: There are only 24 hours in the day, 8 are spend asleep, 4 spend on body necessities like eating, washing, crapping, leaving 12 hours to do something. Anything.

    Who is more likely to end up a stoner, the kid who spend his free time studying OR the kid who spend his free time smoking. No, don't give me that crap about drugs expanding your mind, if that worked you could have long since proofed it clinically, going "ooh, my hands" is NOT mind expanding, it is a sign your brain has fallen out. Scoop it up before the cat gets it.

    It is the same reason sluts don't do well in school. It is a fact that girls outperform boys in every field, right up to the point girls get intrested in boys and they start falling behind. The girl who studies after school will do better in school, then the girl who is banging the sports team but the girl that does the teacher beats them both.

    Think about it: Who is the better coder, the nerd who writes on slashdot in his free time OR the guy who spends his free time coding? (Take the recent Doom 3 code is beautiful article. The world has those who admire code and those who write it. Guess who makes the most money?)

    Take this one: Most famous people, barely watch TV. It makes sense, you don't get famous for being a couch potatoe. People who got famous for their achievements, had to first achieve something and you don't achieve anything hanging in front of the idiot tube. (Take programs like QI and HIGNFY, the lead intellectuals on those shows are often barely coherent on popular media often getting no closer in 2013 then being aware that Star Wars movie thingy is getting pretty big. They know the births and deaths of countless dead people but can't name the 4th spice girl... and yes, it does say something about me that my current media events are decades old)

    Does the idiot tube make you stupid OR do stupid people have nothing better to do then watch the idiot tube?

    When you read of a self-made man like Warren Buffet, you got to realize that he didn't post on slashdot, watch TV, follow his favorite soccer team, spend his first fortune on a PARTY!. He worked, every day, every hour and STILL does it and lives in a rather ordinary house, driving a decent but not super flashy car and basically is not you, the loser.

    Now I am not going into a debate about whose life is better spend because ultimately that is all about personal taste BUT I am going to say that how you end up in life is in large part due to yourself and NOT your race/culture/parents but due to your own choices. And that you didn't see a choice... well... that is a large part of it. The stoner who bitches about people hating stoners and not being able to get a job isn't jobless because he does drugs, he is jobless because he is the type of person who instead of making an effort, does drugs instead.

    That is why some people ARE successful despite doing the same drugs. That is NOT proof drugs have no harmful effect, it is proofs that being successful is mostly about drive and ambition. Doing weed doesn't make you a winner or a loser, the reason you DID weed makes you a winner or a loser.

    And to be honest, the world has more room for losers then winners. Only one pothead can be president. But there is infinite space on the couch.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  67. People make people stupid by zodwallopp · · Score: 1

    Pot doesn't make people stupid, people make people stupid. Is there a pot equivalent of an AK47?

    1. Re:People make people stupid by gregor-e · · Score: 1

      Pot doesn't make people stupid, people make people stupid. Is there a pot equivalent of an AK47?

      Why, yes. Yes there is.

  68. Re:So.... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    No, he doesn't listen to idiots who refer to him as "the 'blessed' leader."

    While that's true, I'm quite sure it has nothing to do with referring to him as the blessed leader, and everything to do with not showing up with a big bag of money.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  69. Re:So.... by castle · · Score: 2

    This sir is exactly my feeling on the subject. I salute you.

    Ron Paul vs Dennis Kucinich is a (for the most part, there's always going to be BS and marketing in politics) genuinely healthy political axis. Obama vs Bush is a Reality TV show.

  70. Sooo I was right. by jeff13 · · Score: 1

    Sooo when this story first appeared and I pointed out bogus weed studies are a dime a dozen, especially from any nation anywhere near Scandinavia, and everyone scoffed at me, I gotta wonder if anyone is now willing to concede this sorta thing goes on all the time AND is a waste of Slashdot space?

    The only significant study on weed I've seen in a looong time is one from the NIH. It's significant because no one the the US has done any inquiry into medical uses of weed since the 60s or so. The study had a small paragraph suggesting that weed can stifle cancer growth in cells. Wish I had a link but it was a couple of years ago.

  71. Re:In my experience, yes it does by number17 · · Score: 1

    Talking about things that change people. I used to have a really close friend... and then he got married.