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In Brazil, Trees To Call For Help If Illegally Felled

Damien1972 writes "The Brazilian government has begun fixing trees in the Amazon rainforest with a wireless device, known as Invisible Tracck, which will allow trees to contact authorities once they are felled and moved. Here's how it works: Brazilian authorities fix the Invisible Tracck onto a tree. An illegal logger cuts down the tree and puts it onto a truck for removal, unaware that they are carrying a tracking device. Once Invisible Tracck comes within 20 miles (32 kilometers) of a cellular network it will 'wake up' and alert authorities."

130 comments

  1. I've fallen and I can't get up! by alphatel · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fell Alert! (0:30)

    --
    When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
  2. HELP ME !! I HAVE FALLEN AND CANNOT GET UP !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Life Alert Bracelets have unlimited uses !!

  3. we should fit microphones by ozduo · · Score: 5, Funny

    so when a tree falls in the forest we will know if it makes a sound.

    --
    I got to the chocolate box before you, that's why the hard ones have teeth marks.
    1. Re:we should fit microphones by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 2

      Nice try, but if you've wired it for sound, that's no different from someone actually being there to here it.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But only because we actually looked.

      In other cases, it's a Schödinger's cat problem.

    3. Re:we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nothing nearly as sophisticated as Schrodinger here; the classic case is that it simply comes down to the definition of the word "sound": Is it when acoustic waves in the range of frequencies detectable by the human ear travel through the air, or is it when they hit a human ear and are detected? Of course, as Great Questions That Make You Think go, this one's always been pretty lame, since the answer is obviously the first one; just thinking about animals with different acoustic sensitivities and even various humans with differing sensitivities makes it obvious.

    4. Re: we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But in space, no one can hear you scream.

    5. Re:we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, the old sound in the forest problem should probably be rephrased to go better with the modern age.
      I suggest "If you allow someone to speak freely but only where no-one can hear him, it it still censorship?"

    6. Re: we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Are you going to soulskill him when he's samzenpushed into the fence?

    7. Re:we should fit microphones by maxwell+demon · · Score: 0

      Time to ruin the joooke.

      It only makes a sound if someone or something is around to hear it because Sound is a sensory media conveyed by vibrations in the air and interpreted by the ears and brain.
      However, it will vibrate the air a little, regardless of ears being around or not.

      Tune in next time to Slashdot, where we throw Timothy in to an Electric Fence!
      Brainiac - electric fences

      So if I put a microphone in the forest which transmits to a speaker close to me, and a tree falls close to the microphone causing me to hear the sound of the falling tree on my speaker, does the falling tree actually make a sound, or does only my speaker make a sound while the falling tree only causes air vibrations to be turned into electrical signals by the microphone?

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    8. Re:we should fit microphones by kdemetter · · Score: 2

      If someone is only allowed to speak 'freely' in a specific area, it's not "speaking freely" .
      Freedom of speech means freedom to speak about anything, in any place, by anyone .

      So yes, it's still censorship.

    9. Re:we should fit microphones by SeaFox · · Score: 5, Funny

      Nice try, but if you've wired it for sound, that's no different from someone actually being there to here it.

      No, it is different. We wont be there. We'll be hear hereing it.

      Also, don't humanize small electronics.
      They hate that.

    10. Re:we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      “Thank you. Now...tell me...”
      WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED IF YOU HADN’T SAVED HIM?
      “Yes! The sun would have risen just the same, yes?”
      NO.
      “Oh, come on. You can’t expect me to believe that. It’s an astronomical fact.”
      THE SUN WOULD NOT HAVE RISEN.
      She turned on him.
      “It’s been a long night, Grandfather! I’m tired and I need a bath! I don’t need silliness!”
      THE SUN WOULD NOT HAVE RISEN.
      “Really? Then what would have happened, pray?”
      A MERE BALL OF FLAMING GAS WOULD HAVE ILLUMINATED THE WORLD.

    11. Re: we should fit microphones by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Swing, and a miss.

      As all good Misties know, that's "In space, no-one can hear you sue".

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    12. Re: we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Swing, and a miss.

      As all good Misties know, that's "In space, no-one can hear you sue".

      My name isnt Sue

    13. Re: we should fit microphones by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1
      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    14. Re:we should fit microphones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you're at it, practice your one-hand clapping. I can hear mine with my arm fully extended and a fan running now.

    15. Re:we should fit microphones by DirtyLiar · · Score: 1

      No, it still won't make a sound, it'll make a call.

      This is the Medic Alert equivalent for trees! "Help! I'm felled, and I can't get up!"

      --

      THINK! It's patriotic

  4. And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 2

    http://www.wnd.com/2012/12/how-to-for-emp-weapon-stunningly-accessible/

    What makes RF weapons so dangerous is their compactness and ability to be powered by hand-carried energy sources. Experts say that their range of intensity is from 200 meters to 1,000 meters, or from some 656 feet to 3,281 feet.

    1. Re:And here is the solution by Improv · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Anything that raises the hassle level to untracably do illegal/harmful activity will probably either catch or deter a reasonable chunk of the would-be criminals. We live with knowing that the locks we use in our homes could be picked, and if someone *really* wanted to take the time and the risk or spend the money, they could probably get in in various ways, just like we never achieve 100% safety from other crimes. That doesn't mean our safety measures are worthless though.

      --
      For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
    2. Re:And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      True. But the question is, how expensive is such an EMP device really? How much profit is in an illegally felled tree? The risk of being caught using such a device in a rainforest is probably pretty low. And I suppose felling, transporting and selling trees is nothing some 3rd rate would be criminal can easily do. It is a business, which probably has enough money and manpower to pull something like that trough. If there isn't even a cheaper methods to get around the tracking devices.

    3. Re:And here is the solution by Lehk228 · · Score: 2

      1) wingnut daily, really?

      2) if true, setting up a few EMP detectors would provide real time info on where illegal loggers are operating

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    4. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I would imagine a device disrupting cellular communications would somehow attract some attention, especially if the authorities were on the lookout for such a thing.

    5. Re:And here is the solution by TapeCutter · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Illegal timber is big business, there are huge profits and people are prepared to get violent about it. A single hardwood tree can be worth tens of thousands of dollars, particularly fine furniture species. I imagine they would attach these things to the most valuable trees. There are other schemes to track where legal logs come from but they require a lot of manpower to police since each log needs to be checked to find unregistered logs. This idea certainly won't catch everyone but as you say these illegal loggers are a businesses with heavy equipment, a tree that calls home will expose the entire company behind the operation.

      BTW: How would one use an EMP without also frying the electronics in the trucks and bulldozers?

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    6. Re:And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      BTW: How would one use an EMP without also frying the electronics in the trucks and bulldozers?

      Setup EMP charge. Bulldozers wait outside 'blast range'. Clean area. Move bulldozers in. Profit.

      Of course everything depends on how feasible such an EMP device really is. Probably some sort of cell phone jammer would be totally sufficient.

    7. Re:And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 2

      Somewhere deep in a rainforest? Really?

    8. Re:And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      1) wingnut daily, really?

      Just one result, which popped up when I googled for 'EMP device'. I heard more than once, that it isn't too difficult to build a small one. Might be a legend or not. If my multi million (billion?) business would depend on it, I'd seriously research it.

      2) if true, setting up a few EMP detectors would provide real time info on where illegal loggers are operating

      So now it is tracking devices AND EMP detectors? Somewhere deep inside the Brazilian rainforest? What possibly could go wrong.

      ;-)

    9. Re:And here is the solution by PartyBoy!911 · · Score: 1

      Remember this is a rain forest. You would need quite a lot of energy as the water absorbs the EMP and a big tree will act as grounded antenna

      http://www.set2survive.com/EMP_survivors_notebook_1.html

      External antennas will also absorb EMP energy and the larger
      the antenna the more it will absorb. Any large metal structure will collect or absorb EMP energy; if it is
      grounded such as a water tower might be, then the energy will dissipate into the earth

    10. Re:And here is the solution by maxwell+demon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Or maybe just make your own cellular signal near where you want to cut the tree (it's not as if anyone else in the middle of the rain forest will notice), and look for the signal of the device trying to phone home in order to find and remove it. Bonus: It even helps with finding the valuable trees, because those will be the ones equipped with the device.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    11. Re:And here is the solution by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      EMP detectors could be very sparse, the power level required to destroy devices vs the power level required to be detected by a tuned antenna. you could probably get away with placing three or four detectors in the whole country.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    12. Re:And here is the solution by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      And if you had three or four detectors in the whole country, how fast could you pinpoint the location of the EMP and react to it? The devices are added to track the felled trees on the transporting truck. So there is no real pressure to react fast. When you detect an EMP you have to be there before the truck and the tree is gone. I am really not convinced of this solution.

    13. Re:And here is the solution by afxgrin · · Score: 1

      The whole device is kind of ridiculous to begin with, you operate an illegal radio jammer off your truck and after taking the tree down actively look for the tracking device. If a tree is worth tens of thousands then obviously its worth the time to fish it out.

    14. Re:And here is the solution by maeka · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Setup EMP charge. Bulldozers wait outside 'blast range'. Clean area. Move bulldozers in. Profit.

      This isn't an attempt to stop industrial-scale illegal logging. There are much easier ways to track and trace activity on that scale.

      This is an attempt to stop "sustinance" logging. Literally poor individuals poaching timber.

    15. Re:And here is the solution by roman_mir · · Score: 0, Funny

      Obviously the solution is to arm the trees. Forget about these 'dead tree switches' (those logs aren't calling for help, they are already dead at that point, they are calling for revenge), since tree is calling for revenge at least give it a chance, arm it with a machine gun and an automatic turret, a few cameras, trip wires, some other sensors.

      Now a tree can defend itself, give the guns to enough trees and you have a 'well regulated militia'.

      At this point the tree can call home and tell the cops to come and pick up the bodies.

    16. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't it be easier to just build a device that can detect the presence of the tracking chips, so they can leave the specific tagged trees alone?

      I honestly don't know if that would be easier.

    17. Re:And here is the solution by nickol · · Score: 1

      Why use EMP ? Aluminium foil will do the job.

    18. Re:And here is the solution by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      From your link:

      For $32,000, a would-be lone wolf or terrorist group can get the “Electromagnetic EMP Blaster Gun, Gen II,” capable of “shutting down a computer at a distance of 15 meters,” or almost 50 feet, and can “ignite highly explosive fuels in case of proximity or contact.”

      Do you have any idea of the size of things on a rain florest? Even that 1000 meters maximum radius (for no known price) is ridicuslously small. And those numbers don't take into consideration the fact that the tree atenuates the pulse and that a portable has a single frequency antena that will lose some of the energy of the EMP. Making your radius smaller.

    19. Re:And here is the solution by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      The whole device is kind of ridiculous to begin with, you operate an illegal radio jammer off your truck and after taking the tree down actively look for the tracking device. If a tree is worth tens of thousands then obviously its worth the time to fish it out.

      Of course, given cheap enough technology the authorities could keep making the game more difficult -- hide multiple transmitters on each tree, and have each transmitter only activate at random intervals. The cost of verifying that a tree is "clean" would rise proportionally, hopefully to the point where it was no longer worth the poacher's time to deal with it.

      Of course that would likely get pretty expensive, and we'd end up with forests full of electronics, which probably isn't what we want either...

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    20. Re:And here is the solution by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      intensity comparison should locate the source right away, and if someone is setting off EMP bombs it's fair to respond with helicopters and missiles

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    21. Re:And here is the solution by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      They will likely tag the really valuable ones. If you could make placing one an eco-tourist thing you'd have crowd sourced your tree finding. Then all you need is a fake cell tower hack on a phone, a way of scanning the trees and a tesla coil to fry the electronics.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    22. Re:And here is the solution by Sique · · Score: 1

      As soon as the devices don't report home anymore, someone will go look for them. So EMP is just the very loud sound of "Here I am going to start illegal logging".
      If you don't want to notice anyone and still cut down trees, don't tamper with the signal!

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    23. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      EMP the chip?

    24. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bonus: It even helps with finding the valuable trees, because those will be the ones equipped with the device.

      In order to preserve battery life, the sensor must have to be tilted off of vertical in order to activate, so your probe would get no response until you chopped the tree down.

    25. Re:And here is the solution by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      We live with knowing that the locks we use in our homes could be picked, and if someone *really* wanted to take the time and the risk or spend the money, they could probably get in in various ways, just like we never achieve 100% safety from other crimes. That doesn't mean our safety measures are worthless though.

      Well said. Often when there is a story about some security solution in /. someone comes up with a method to work around it. However that does not automatically mean that the invention is useless! It might still be a nice addition to the pack of tools.

    26. Re:And here is the solution by Khyber · · Score: 1

      That makes it so much easier to triangulate. Better brush up on your forensics, pal.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    27. Re:And here is the solution by Khyber · · Score: 1

      For once, this is an arming everything situation I can agree with.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    28. Re:And here is the solution by Khyber · · Score: 1

      You must not know how an EMP works....

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    29. Re:And here is the solution by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "you operate an illegal radio jammer off your truck "

      And the sudden loss of signal would be a dead fucking giveaway.

      I've done this sort of work for local authorities. The only way to bypass this is with a stronger signal, and with that, I can track your ass.

      Try again when you pass basic radio operations and get a HAM license.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    30. Re:And here is the solution by Immerman · · Score: 2

      No - unless you're using satellite communications (and they specifically say they're not) the trees will be well outside the range of any communication network unless/until they've been logged and brought into civilization. There's no way to send an "all's well" signal.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    31. Re:And here is the solution by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Chop trees, stack. Before transporting stack into cellular range hit it with a tightly-focused EMP blast. If you can focus it tightly enough you could likely even blast them while on the truck.

      Of course it might be cheaper and easier to just set up your own isolated cellular "tower" to provoke any transmitters and simply bore them out. Then again all of that is outside the budget of the army of low income tree poachers, so it could still be valuable. Then again if you're making a living selling illegal lumber it's probably worth it to buy a handheld metal detector and sweep each tree before bringing it in - a metal detector is dirt cheap compared to the truck (or even just the gas) needed to move a tree.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    32. Re:And here is the solution by Rakhar · · Score: 2

      "Once Invisible Tracck comes within 20 miles (32 kilometers) of a cellular network it will 'wake up' and alert authorities." There is no reason for fancy EMPs or trying to trace the devices themselves... This doesn't do ANYTHING while out in the forest. It activates when it comes within range of a network. You could knock down every tree in the forest and this would do nothing until you actually move the lumber. The simplest solution would be to run a metal detector over each tree as it's loaded for moving. From there you either leave the offending tree there or search for and remove the device.

    33. Re:And here is the solution by robot5x · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Precisely! I'm personally much more interested in 'legal' logging - that is, those big businesses who get government permits and official sanction to deforest at will, and make shit loads of money in the process. None of this would fall under the purview of such a scheme, since it is 'legal', but almost certainly more destructive on a regional or global scale.

      Would be interested in seeing some figures on estimated volumes of 'illegal' logging versus officially sanctioned 'legal' logging. Anyone?

      --
      Hej! Nasi tu byli!
    34. Re:And here is the solution by afxgrin · · Score: 1

      Cops in Canada can't even stop a stolen pick up with OnStar from getting disassembled, I have greater doubts for them to track tree poachers in Brazil when they can't keep up with the crime in Rio.

    35. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must not have read what he was replying to...

    36. Re:And here is the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not your pal, buddy!

    37. Re:And here is the solution by FirephoxRising · · Score: 2

      The big difference is actually between clearing and logging as in Forestry. If the logging is part of a managed forest and the forest will regrow after a cut which is correct for the type of forest, then it is vastly different from clearing for slash and burn agriculture or development into a new land use. The managed forest will actually be a carbon SINK as the new trees regrow and at least some of the carbon from the harvested trees will be locked up as timber products.

    38. Re:And here is the solution by FirephoxRising · · Score: 1

      Not that I'm encouraging this, but a smarter way around it would be to turn on your own micro cellular tower on the truck and then when the units wake up, you can track them and remove them. There is no ongoing signal to cut until the tree is in range of a cellular tower...

    39. Re:And here is the solution by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Because loggers are greedy SOBs with absolutely zero business acumen and only want to cut everything now for a quick buck, not make many times more revenue and garuntee profitability for years to come by only cutting certain trees, and maintaining a healthy forest to keep themselves in business for years and years to come. No sir, neither they nor the many forestry departments charged with overseeing logging ever think like that. They know nothing about running a business and just want to kill some trees.

      Seriously though, logging hasn't been performed in that manner for over a century. Even the outfits that own their own forests and the land they sit on, rather than cut in nationally held lands, even they don't clear cut. They aren't stupid; if they were they wouldn't stay in business long, and most of these are family outfits many generations deep.

      The idea of loggers as environmental bogeymen is a myth, at least in the western world. Much like Ducks Unlimited (an organization of hunters) being one of the biggest supporters of waterfowl conservation, so to will you find the logging industry one of the biggest supporters of maintaining the forests for years to come. They aren't stupid.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  5. Pix or it didn't happen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't believe that it's so invisible that you can't take pictures of it.

    Show me something that makes me trust you that it is actually "invisible" when installed, even though it obviously can't be when not installed.

    1. Re:Pix or it didn't happen. by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 1

      You could just drill the tree and put it inside.

    2. Re:Pix or it didn't happen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That damages the tree too much.

    3. Re:Pix or it didn't happen. by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but it's not uncommon for animals and parasites to bore into trees, most can heal such damage adequately.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    4. Re:Pix or it didn't happen. by Immerman · · Score: 2

      Anti-logging activists used to drive railroad spikes into trees - they were invisible enough to destroy the large, expensive blades in many lumber mills, I suspect a cellular beacon would be much smaller. Then again I imagine metal detectors are quite effective against either threat.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  6. Poor battery life ... by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why do they need to be recharged in a year? Simply checking orientation with a microcontroller in deep sleep the rest of the time shouldn't take that much power.

    1. Re:Poor battery life ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, duh! low battery life greatly increases the value of the government contract to provide and maintain the devices... brazillian government contractors have learned much from their american counterparts.

    2. Re:Poor battery life ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd assume they emit some kind of heartbeat signal, otherwise fellers could just disable them (say, with EMP as proposed in another thread) and go on about their business.

    3. Re:Poor battery life ... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That would be great news for the tree cutters: They could use the heart beat signal to locate the valuable trees, and the device on the trees. Then it's just a matter of carefully removing that device and putting it on a nearby uninteresting tree before cutting the valuable one.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    4. Re:Poor battery life ... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Why do they need to be recharged in a year?

      Your worst case scenarios for a battery are:
      really high temperatures
      really low temperatures
      cycling between really high and really low temperatures.

      The Amazon rainforest happens to be one of those three worst case scenarios.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    5. Re:Poor battery life ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Citation needed.

    6. Re:Poor battery life ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tropical rainforest temperatures seldom go beneath 20C; even at night, the ambient humidity keeps things nice and comfy.

      That's hardly "really low". :-)

  7. Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder how much such a device would cost.

    Cheap GSM (GPRS) modems in Brazil cost around $30 USD for high volume. About 65% of that price are taxes.

  8. Do you know what is depressing to me about this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact is the government will probably have to resort to shooting dead each and every person in the truck and in convoy and throw the family of the driver out on to the street and bulldoze the house.

    Why is that depressing?

    Well, apart from ruining the lives of those unable to choose otherwise (the family), the real arseholes, the companies buying *suspiciously cheap* hardwood in the first world will get away scot free. THOSE are the ones who need to be shot, families homeless and all property taken.

  9. Trees on Facebook? by Required+Snark · · Score: 2

    So many bad jokes in my head. They are clogging my brain so much I can't get them out...

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
    1. Re:Trees on Facebook? by Required+Snark · · Score: 1

      If a tree tweets in a forest, and no one get the tweet, can it still be retweeted?

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
  10. Brilliant by RCC42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Elegant solution to a complex and difficult situation, made possible by technological advance. This is progress (and what slashdot is all about)

    1. Re:Brilliant by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      It's a technical solution, but IMHO a brittle one.

    2. Re:Brilliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until they make a faraday cage tarp to through over the logs on the truck. Opps, no signal sent.

    3. Re:Brilliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find this solution far from brilliant. I have an even better solution for you.

      Take a look at a map of the Amazon. Yes, it is an imense territory that is very hard to patrol. Imagine you want to cut trees illegally in there. Well... it should be easy to get away with it, right? There is one problem though. How do you get out of the rainforest with your loot? There is no way to truck the trees out of there. The table has turned against you now. The very same characteristics that made your crime so easy to hide in that landscape are now preventing you from actually making a profit out of it. There is only one way out of there. You have to put all the trees on a barge and reach for the Amazon River. And you will be forced to navigate far enough to the East in order to reach any harbours, roads, etc. It should be pretty easy to spot you and your loot now.

      The solution is very simple. Make all the loging activity in the area illegal. After that, the navy can simply patrol the river with small power boats and confiscate 100% of these barges. If it is not possible to get out of the jungle with the loot, nobody will go in there to cut trees. It is as simple as that.

  11. eTree Phone Home by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    elliot....

  12. So, some dude with a badge shows up... by jcr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...and gets his hundred bucks to ignore it.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 0

      ...and gets his hundred bucks to ignore it.

      Which is why property ownership is the only way the stated goals can actually be achieved. Allow a private owner to own n acres of rain forest, have him hire security to protect the resource, and then the economics becomes that of whether the bribe is worth losing the contract. The security company can be measured with success metrics, which the constable never will be. It's working for the elephants in Africa.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    2. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      Allow a private owner to own n acres of rain forest, have him hire security to protect the resource, and then the economics becomes that of whether the bribe is worth losing the contract.

      So the private owner will get money for 'protecting' the trees, as well as money for cutting them down and selling them. Win/win!

      Seriously, who is supplying the money that is to motivate the private owner to protect the trees, and can they afford to keep doing that indefinitely, even as the amount of money the owner could get from logging them rises?

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      So the private owner will get money for 'protecting' the trees, as well as money for cutting them down and selling them. Win/win!

      Right, they're his property so he can do with the trees as he pleases, within the bounds of the land grant. Clearcutting the forest wipes out his asset so he doesn't do that. If somebody else tries to poach his trees, he defends them. Again, this model has been proven to work for elephant conservation.

      Seriously, who is supplying the money that is to motivate the private owner to protect the trees, and can they afford to keep doing that indefinitely, even as the amount of money the owner could get from logging them rises?

      The elephant model consists of a stipend plus the proceeds of controlled elephant culling. Some people are upset that any elephants are culled (I'd prefer none as well) but the rate of elephant culling is dramatically lower in areas where property rights have been assigned to them.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    4. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by StripedCow · · Score: 1

      Or they just use some sort of EM device tracker to find the bugs and remove them.

      Perhaps they should use satellite images to locate these fellers. When the images between today and yesterday are significantly different in an area, you know that something is going on, and you might want to have a look there. This way, you force fellers to be quick and to operate in larger areas, which may make their business unprofitable, or at least less attractive.

      --
      If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
    5. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by Genda · · Score: 1

      Why do you guys keep applying your economic religion to these problems when time and time again they just make things worse.... The root of the problem in the Amazon is precisely large property owners doing as they please with impunity, and laying claim to huge tracks of land they don't own. They hire mercenaries to enforce their will, bribe the local police and anyone who tries to stop them ends up getting shot, this includes local native populations who have been displaced, environmentalists, rangers and official tasked with protecting the forest and the populace of many small villages. Forest ownership by a few greedy bastards is a full out ecological disaster. The pressure to harvest hardwoods grows greater by the year (with Japan in the lead pushing harvest), and America's endless hunger for cheap beef which has lead to endless slash and burn agriculture which in turn yields poor soil and becomes useless desert in just a few years.

      As for elephants, you have not been doing your homework. As of January 2013, the population of African Elephants is in complete free-fall with extinction clearly in sight. In fact the men tasked with protecting the elephants are themselves being slaughtered in record numbers. The price of ivory has soared in China as the growing middle class has caused and explosive growth in the market. Unless the Chinese put an immediate halt to the ivory trade, the African Elephant will disappear from the wild in just a few years. Oh, and by the way, the list of large mammals right behind the elephant tagged for extinction in the wild is broad and long. Before the end of this century expect no big cats, no bears, no primates, few antelopes and ruminants that aren't part of human managed herds, and no large birds of prey. So your ideas surrounding property management are profoundly broken. We need to institute large scale population protection and migration control, and unless your owner has complete rights to the entire Serengeti and is devoted to protecting wildlife up to and including the public execution of poachers, your suggestion is going to pitifully ineffective.

      You ideas might work if they were part of a national, international and global program to protect biodiversity, invest in potential biomarkets, gut the trade of illegal animal products and fund local communities to preserve their natural heritage. But simply chopping up the resources will degenerate into a pissing contest between warring land owners until eventually the nastiest takes the prize and burns down the forest.

    6. Re:So, some dude with a badge shows up... by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      That's a great video link, thanks!

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  13. What are they going to do? by johnsie · · Score: 1

    The tree has already been cut down. All they can do is arrest the guy who is transporting the tree (low down in the business probably). All the bosses of the illegal tree fellers need to to is restructure their business a little, or probably buy a metal detector.

    1. Re:What are they going to do? by Bucc5062 · · Score: 1

      Clearly you have not watched practically every cop/law TV show ever made. Good guys set up scheme to catch small fry goombas. After intense interrogation where said goomba seems to have either waived rights or just is stupid they get he or she to flip on a big guy. Good guys then set up sting using goomba to lead them to big fish. After a quick gun battle or other dramatic scene big fish is caught, end of show...or is it. Just as they take Big Fish away he or she says "I can give your even Bigger Fish if you let me go". Now at this point it goes one of two ways. The first is that the really good guys say "lock em up" while the lesser more practical guys say "Okay talk, but you do jail time". The second is just as Big Fish starts to talk POW, bullet to the body, everyone scrambles and a mystery is left open.

      Brazil is just putting into practice what American audiences have figure out long ago. If you want to save the rainforest, catch the goombas in action by making a great cover story as fish bait. I can't wait to see this series on TNT next year sandwiched in between Mentalist, Castle, Rizzoli and Isles (aka Tits and Ass), the defunct but fantastic Numb3rs, Law and Order*4, Monk...the list goes on. What ever happened to good SciFi shows...where was I?

      --
      Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
    2. Re:What are they going to do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then they go to the place where they know they placed that tracker, and bag the rest of the crew...

    3. Re:What are they going to do? by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Where were you?

      Apparently you were busy watching a crap network. You mentioned TNT yourself.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    4. Re:What are they going to do? by PPH · · Score: 2

      Clearly you have not watched practically every cop/law TV show ever made.

      Clearly, you have been watching to much TV based on (a misinterpretation of) US law enforcement. What happens when the Big Guy has the ethics of the Zetas? 20 years in prison for a stinkin' tree is nothing compared to what they'll do to you if you talk.

      And its not much better in the USA (of course, your intestines don't end up hanging out). But corporations don't go to prison. They live forever. And they never forget.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    5. Re:What are they going to do? by mspohr · · Score: 1

      Usually the "business model change" involves bribing politicians and the police.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  14. E-Tree, Phone Home! by xmark · · Score: 3, Funny

    well, it's better than "First Post!"

  15. Re:To sound or not to sound by maxwell+demon · · Score: 0

    If a tree falls in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it make a sound?

    If no one is in the forest, do trees actually fall? Because until you've answered this question with an affirmative "yes", your question doesn't even make sense.

    Note that the fact that when you go into a forest and find trees which look as if they had fallen is no proof that they actually did fall. That's true even if on your previous visit they have still been standing.

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  16. Tree phone home by Andrew+Rembrandt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ripe for plenty of gags...

    Humour aside, this is a good use of technology, and much needed. I've seen what happens when deforestation is left un-policed (it doesn't take long for a developing nation to clear one, given the amount of money that it can generate). Seeing what's left of the 'Amazon of the southern hemisphere' as they call it in Borneo, was very sad. Less than 2% is left, and you can imagine the natural habit that's also gone. Not to mention the global impact on climate. The next 30 years will be a challenging time imho - unfortunately, the required action will no doubt after things have really gone downhill, as is usual when government and regulation is involved (e.g. someone has to die before safety regulations are improved).

    1. Re:Tree phone home by AxeTheMax · · Score: 3, Informative

      Anyone who calls Borneo the 'Amazon of the southern hemisphere' hasn't got much idea of geography. Both are near the equator, but if anything Borneo is overall slightly further north than the Amazon basin.

    2. Re:Tree phone home by xclr8r · · Score: 2

      "Good use of technology" but the question in my mind is how much land are the tearing up mining resources for this device. I'm sure it comes out ahead (hopefully) but it is an interesting aspect to look at how much are we using the earth + environmental impact to save the other parts of earth. There must be some type of battery, what resistance does it have to corrosion? Will it leak any contaminants.. etc etc.

      --
      Beware of those who profit off the docile and persecute the unbelievers.
    3. Re:Tree phone home by strikethree · · Score: 2

      Seeing what's left of the 'Amazon of the southern hemisphere' as they call it in Borneo, was very sad.

      If you would like to see an extreme representation of different forestry practices, zoom in on Haiti and Dominican Republic. No, that is not a "taken at different times" picture artifact. One half of the island is indeed utterly deforested. Just wow. Haitians should be ashamed.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    4. Re:Tree phone home by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 2

      I doubt they're taggin every tree. One per 5 acres would be *more* than enough.

  17. In other news by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

    Logging trucks in the rain forest will now be equipped with cell phone jammers.

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  18. trivial by nten · · Score: 1

    They won't use an EMP or anything, they will just buy and install a GPS jammer on their trucks. The Tracck will call home but it will have no idea where it is. Truckers already use them in various parts of the world to bypass rules about how many miles they can drive in a day. This came to /. attention some time back when driving by airports was causing airliners to make hands on landings rather than automated ones on a regular basis.

    --
    refactor the law, its bloated, confusing and unmaintainable.
  19. Jamming & Signature by pipegate · · Score: 2

    Based on the weakness of the signal strength and the low cost of GPS jamming equipment (>$69 for something that actually works) how secure is this solution? Beyond that would there be significant electronic signature to detect such devices considering the lack of background interference? Is there such thing as a long distance metal detector? Not knocking progress, just interested.

  20. A ten year old is going to defeat it. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    Imagine what would happen if a precocious ten year old with enough skills to hack together a protocol droid out of junkyard parts or capable of building a pod racer decides to build a scanner to locate the invisible scanner hidden inside a living organism... It could happen? Right?

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  21. In Soviet Brazil... by adnonsense · · Score: 1

    ... trees illegally fell you?

  22. Numbers by pubwvj · · Score: 1

    Apparently the people proposing this sort of thing lack the imagination to understand how many trees are in the forest.

    Even if they only tagged a few trees like this figuring to seed the forest with trackers there is still the problem that this is easily hacked against. Anyone who's spending the money to cut illegal trees and haul them away (very expensive) will simply hire a good hacker to hack the trackers before the loggers hack the trees out.

    1. Re:Numbers by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 1

      You're completely correct. There currently are too many trees for this to work. We'll just wait until a sufficient number of trees are illegally harvested before we put the plan into effect!

      --

      Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

      Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    2. Re:Numbers by volmtech · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Brazil has to make up its mind, are the trees a natural resource, or national treasure? Trees are not immortal, they get old and die. Controlled harvesting can support the population and the forest. It's over two million square miles, does all of it have to remain pristine?

    3. Re:Numbers by qwijibo · · Score: 1

      This seems like a technical solution to a non-technical problem. Why not just pay people to hunt these guys down? Set high fines for illegal logging and use some of that money to pay rewards. That would provide small rewards to people who turn in the sustenance level loggers, and big rewards for large operations. A few reports of people getting $50k for reporting a big logging operation would create a lot of interest in stopping these people. Statistically, which approach is more likely to generate useful reports of illegal logging?

    4. Re:Numbers by Jeremi · · Score: 2

      It's over two million square miles, does all of it have to remain pristine?

      It's not an all-or-nothing question, but rather how much needs to remain pristine, and which areas in particular are the ones whose health are vital to the ecosystem?

      I don't think anyone has argued that the entire Amazon can be or will be preserved indefinitely. But presumably the areas marked as off-limits to logging are so marked because they are the ones that are important to preserve, and it is those areas in particular where illegal logging needs to be stopped.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    5. Re:Numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The soil in all the area around the state of Amazonas is really bad to the point that anything done there contribute to the ongoing process of desertification. If things stays the way it is, we will have a new desert in south america before the end of this century.

  23. If nobody is willing to fell the trees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    then the middleman has to get the chainsaw out.

    and how likely is that?

    the problem is that they have to ramp up the punishment for the little guy.

    fines and arrest haven't worked.

    shoot them dead, summary justice.

    if that doesn't work, throw the families (profiting from the crime) out of their homes.

    if that doesn't work, then don't let logs get sold.

  24. Re:Do you know what is depressing to me about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, apart from ruining the lives of those unable to choose otherwise (the family), the real arseholes, the companies buying *suspiciously cheap* hardwood in the first world will get away scot free.

    What makes you think this old-growth hardwood is being sold at knockoff prices when buyers are willing to pay a premium?

  25. The Brazilan Rainforest patrol blimp. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So to save these trees will they have a battalion of sky commandos who will desend from on high to aprehend the villians? All a simple theif needs is a hand held radio a quick scan, off with the GPS and away down the road they go!

  26. The Trees by PPH · · Score: 1

    There is unrest in the forest,
    There is trouble with the trees,
    For the maples want more sunlight
    And the oaks ignore their pleas.

    -- Rush

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  27. Re:To sound or not to sound by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If no one is in the forest, do trees actually fall? Because until you've answered this question with an affirmative "yes", your question doesn't even make sense.

    Note that the fact that when you go into a forest and find trees which look as if they had fallen is no proof that they actually did fall. That's true even if on your previous visit they have still been standing.

    Quite right. Perhaps the trees were tired and needed to lie down.

  28. Re:To sound or not to sound by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

    If no one is in the forest, do trees actually fall? Because until you've answered this question with an affirmative "yes", your question doesn't even make sense.

    Note that the fact that when you go into a forest and find trees which look as if they had fallen is no proof that they actually did fall. That's true even if on your previous visit they have still been standing.

    Quite right. Perhaps the trees were tired and needed to lie down.

    Are the trees there if nobody looks?

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  29. The Age Old Question... by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 2

    If a tree is felled in the forrest, and no one is at the office to hear it, does it still call for help?

  30. Will just help illegal loggers find valuable trees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Assuming the Brazilian authorities only put these devices on the most valuable trees, just take a portable cell transmitter into the rain forest to set off all the devices, then track them down.

    Bingo.

    You just found the most valuable trees, and you know they have a transmitter on them.

    Aren't government subsidies WONDERFUL?

    Wonder if the Brazilian government personnel who thought this up are getting a kickback from the illegal loggers?

  31. What about the mills? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does this fit in with their enforcement? If I were in charge of this, I'd look at the mills first. Raw logs aren't worth much. They have to be milled. You make sure that raw logs arriving at the mill are from operators with licenses, under approved harvesting plans. If a huge region is exporting raw logs, that's a bit more complicated. Still, you have scales for trucks just like in the US. If they're not already weighing trucks down there, they can build weigh stations and kill two birds with one stone. Once again, any log truck gets a "your papers, please" moment with enforcement.

    Don't go after the poor truckers of course. They just work for the man. Go after the business. Make sure every company knows that if you have a hot log on your truck, you're getting shut down.

    Now you might end up with guerilla mills, which is more tricky. You'd probably end up with what you have in the US. Timber poaching occurs in the Pacific Northwest, but they aren't big operators. Instead you have the disgrace of some drug addict cutting down a huge old tree and turning into... fence posts. Yeah, fence posts; because you can mill them on site and carry them out. Pathetic; but it takes a long time to do that just so you can get a few more hits of whatever it is you're addicted on. It's slow enough and rare enough that the US's protected forests aren't threatened by it that much. Fires are a much bigger threat here. Cleared land being used to grow pot is also a big threat, due to water theft and fire.

    The USA has, in some places, reached the limit of what public conservation can do. In some cases the land would be better protected if it were made private and zoned for low-impact development. A wealthy estate holder has a strong incentive to keep illegal grows and timber poachers off his land. He has the means to do it. The government? Less and less these days.

    That's not to say that privatizing should be done will-nilly and absolutely. Also in some areas the private owners are no better off than the government. We have vast areas of land that are there for the taking by criminals. Gunslinging in the woods isn't for everybody, so even if you made the land tax-free and re-opened homesteading you probably wouldn't totally solve the problem.

  32. It seems like it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Until you realize all the illegal loggers have to do is carry a micro-cell with them that can fake authorized cell tower access, and then when the device activates, they can triangulate it back to the source, remove the tracking device and continue on with impunity.

    Seems like a good idea, but it'll only catch the stupid criminals and only until they learn better.

  33. Trees Don't Kill People.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't it just be cheaper to give the Trees guns?

  34. huh. well there is another application for my inve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I developed a device to disable offensive technology disabler. Its basicly an E coupled marx pulse generator that cooks the rf section. Its quite effective. If it has an antenna, it dies.
    I built it in response to the electric util putting in 900mhz smartmeters effectively wiping the WISP I worked for off the map from interference.

  35. wont this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just wonder what will happen when they want to get better cell phone coverage...
    Someone puts up a 3G mast in the vincinity of these devices and you get false alerts.

  36. Look out Fellers, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    eTree: Phone Home!

  37. Wonderful news! by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    This has been a big problem for decades. I often thought those governments didn't give a damn. Maybe there is hope for us as a race after all.

  38. Who's paying for this? by Vrtigo1 · · Score: 1

    In the global struggling economy, my first question would be who's paying for this? There's a cost for the devices, someone to install them, fix them, maintain them, plus the cell service. I don't know that this would be very high on my priority list in terms of new projects to get funded. I'm sure it's a great project with good intentions, but is monitoring trees really something we need to be spending money on right now?

    The whole thing is going to be moot soon anyway. Someone will come up with an invisible track detector which identified the trees that are tagged so they can be avoided. Trees and forests have the very handy tendency to be devoid of metal, so a very sensitive metal detector is all you're going to need to detect these things. I wonder how they managed to get this fact by the review board...