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Microsoft Confirms Xbox One's Phone Home Requirement, Game Resale Rules

Following the confusion surrounding Microsoft's announcement of the Xbox One, the company has now clarified many of the hot-button issues in a set of posts on their official site. First, they confirmed that the console will need to phone home in order to continue playing games. On your primary console, you'd need to connect to the internet and check in once every 24 hours. They also announced that you'll be able to access and play any of your games by logging in on somebody else's console, but the internet connection will be required every hour to keep playing that way. Other media don't require the connection. Microsoft also explained how game licensing will work. On the upside, anyone using your console will be able to play your games, and you can share your games with up to 10 members of your family for free. The downside is the news about used games; Microsoft says they've "designed Xbox One so game publishers can enable you to trade in your games at participating retailers." The key word there is can, which implies that you can't without the publisher's express permission. Finally, the company made a set of statements about how Kinect's audio and video sensors will collect and share your data. "When Xbox One is on and you're simply having a conversation in your living room, your conversation is not being recorded or uploaded." They also say data gathered during normal use won't leave the console without your explicit permission.

56 of 581 comments (clear)

  1. Deal breaker by senorpoco · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well that just saved me the equivalent of whatever the new console would cost. Thanks microsoft for making purchasing decisions easier.

    1. Re: Deal breaker by O('_')O_Bush · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yep, good thing the Wii U does 1080p, has mature content, has effectively the same controller setup, doesn't have a monthly subscription, and doesn't require me to put up with ANY of this bullshit.

      --
      while(1) attack(People.Sandy);
    2. Re:Deal breaker by MrDoh! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sony must be loving this. And even Ouya! Then there's the PRISM spying thing going on, with Microsoft being the first to roll over and expose it's belly to the Gov. And now they want to sell us a machine that's got to be left online with a mic/camera in the device? Nice try, but no chance. XBox1984

      --
      Waiting for an amusing sig.
    3. Re:Deal breaker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      But in the meantime maybe you can brush up on your coding skills, make some really cool games and give them out for free like you think everyone else should. Tell us how that goes for you.

      If that's what you as an industry are hearing from us then you're missing it entirely.
      We are willing to pay for quality consoles and games, but:
        + we want to "own" the console and have full control over it's use.
        + we want to "own" the games we buy and be able to loan them, give them away or sell them like any other piece of property we've purchased.

      If you are going to control how we play, when we play, what we play and who we can loan/trade/sell to then drop your fucking prices and call it "console and game rentals", not "sales". Your greed, and your contempt for your customers, seem to be affecting your hearing and your judgement. If you want to make more money then make it easier for your customers to enjoy themselves with your products.

    4. Re:Deal breaker by Xest · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why would Sony be loving it? If history is anything to go by then Sony will be at least as worse, the difference is that unlike Microsoft they're just not being open about it. If anything it seems more like Microsoft is testing the waters to see what they can get away with, if there really is just way too much negative feedback they'll likely losen the restrictions somewhat. In contrast Sony's business model is, as always, keep quiet and just dump it on the user saying nothing and hope no one notices.

      I don't really like any of it (though at least the ability to share games with family members is a step forward, because that's better than most DRM/unlock codes on existing platforms where you're expected to buy a copy per family member) but pretending Sony is going to be some magical saviour is sad. We saw the Sony fanboys spreading the exact same FUD and doing the exact same thing last console round and look how that ended up. Removed features etc.

      Anyone pretending Sony is going to be a saviour right now given that we've not even seen a picture of their fucking device yet let alone had any real concrete information about it is having a laugh, especially when track records are taken into account.

    5. Re: Deal breaker by PRMan · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yeah, now it just needs some games...

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    6. Re:Deal breaker by wbr1 · · Score: 5, Funny

      If anything it seems more like Microsoft is testing the waters to see what they can get away with, if there really is just way too much negative feedback they'll likely losen the restrictions somewhat.

      Kind of like they did with the metro interface?

      --
      Silence is a state of mime.
    7. Re:Deal breaker by Xest · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have a PS3 but bought it after Linux was already removed.

      Being a PS3 owner and not having had the feature removed from me personally though doesn't mean I magically have to give them a free pass because guess what? I'm not a fanboy.

      Removing features from customers is still a fucking shitty move however you cut it and guess what? Microsoft are twats for adding more and more ads to XBL when I already pay them for the service, Nintendo are twats for selling me a turd that never ended up with any compelling games, Apple are twats for being such restrictive power hungry patent trolls, and Google are twats for being such a bunch of tax dodging idiots.

      You know, it is possible to hate companies for all piss poor anti-consumer moves. I'm a customer so I don't owe them a thing, I have no vested interest in defending them and I have every interest in calling them all out when they do bad things.

      But what makes your post so utterly sad is that what you're basically saying is that you're disappointed that I called Sony out with the implication that I shouldn't have, that I should give them a free pass and focus on just the bad things of other companies. Do you know why you think that? Because you're a fanboy. The very thing you're criticising.

    8. Re:Deal breaker by Shemmie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I totally agree. Owned (and loved owning) two 360's, but I won't be touching the One with a barge pole. Microsoft seems to have taken the relative success of the 360 as a "Well, now we can do what the fuck we like".

    9. Re:Deal breaker by CanHasDIY · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sony confirms 'you can play used games on PS4'

      Shuhei Yoshida confirms: no 'always-on' requirement for PS4

      This was all news in February, now it should be fairly common knowledge.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  2. Worse than Thought by Traciatim · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, in other words, all of the hyperbole and hand waving from users on forums that was washed aside saying it couldn't possibly be that bad... instead it turns out it's worse.

  3. Steam Vs XBox One by blarkon · · Score: 4, Informative

    This article on Penny Arcade Report provides some detail that the OP lacks: http://penny-arcade.com/report/article/microsoft-outlines-their-system-for-used-games-licenses-and-family-sharing

    1. Re:Steam Vs XBox One by SirGarlon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The difference between Steam and XBox One is only a matter of degree. Steam doesn't allow you to buy or sell used games. Steam needs to phone home every three months or so instead of every day, but it still locks you out after that.

      So basically, if you want to play games from the major publishers, your only choice is who to bend over for. Steam uses Vaseline, Microsoft doesn't. Perhaps Sony will choose not to bugger customers at all -- I'm not really keeping up with the PS4 rumors.

      --
      [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    2. Re:Steam Vs XBox One by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Steam also sells games for super cheap. I buy my games for steam on disk, so if it ever disappears I can run the game with cracks. This is not a feature that consoles seem to offer.

    3. Re:Steam Vs XBox One by ravenshrike · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Steam DRM is ridiculously EASY to crack given that with their authentication setup they could make it nearly bulletproof if they chose(and they are well aware of this but have done nothing much to fix it as it's a feature and not a bug) and more importantly, they have PLENTY of competition on their platform which forces them to price their fare accordingly.

    4. Re:Steam Vs XBox One by Remus+Shepherd · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Steam doesn't have a microphone or camera that's always on. Even if I have them connected to my system, I can turn them off or disconnect them and Steam won't care.

      The fact that Xbox One won't work without the Kinect system is suspicious. There's no reason for that kind of design unless surveillance is one of the top priorities of the device.

      --
      Genocide Man -- Life is funny. Death is funnier. Mass murder can be hilarious.
    5. Re:Steam Vs XBox One by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Funny

      Perhaps Sony will choose not to bugger customers at all

      AAAaaaa hahahaha hhhaa ahahahaha ahhahah aaaaaahahhahhahah hahhaa aaaaaaahahhah

      haha

      snicker

      giggle

      aaaaaaahahhahahahhahahahha /me wipes tears

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  4. But you can still watch TV... by selectspec · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I love that part. You mean I can still watch TV without "checking in", just as I could if I hadn't bought the stupid fucking box in the first place?

    --

    Someone you trust is one of us.

  5. Then I'm not buying it. by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Seriously, the need to phone home once/day is a deal breaker. Not being able to take a game over to a friends place without signing into my account is a deal breaker. Telling me how I can sell or giveaway my used games is a deal breaker.

    There's nothing about this that I'm interested in. I don't play games online, my XBox isn't connected to a network because they started putting ads into the games, and I refuse to give them a channel for it.

    So, my single purchase (or non-purchase) is insignificant, and Microsoft won't care. But of the people I know who own an XBox, pretty much all of them have said they don't want this either.

    There's nothing about this new platform that sounds good for the consumer, and it certainly doesn't leave them much choice.

    So whatever the first next-generation console is which can be ran entirely offline without any network connection over its lifetime stands a pretty good chance of getting bought. But Microsoft can eat shit if they think I'll pay them for the privilege of owning one of these (which I'm sure the EULA says we don't own anyway).

    Either I and people like myself will pretty much be irrelevant, which is fine, or there's going to be a huge consumer backlash against this, and Microsoft is going to find themselves holding the bag on a gaming platform nobody wants.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  6. Re:*cough* bullshit *cough* by MrDoh! · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Or a government official tapping them on the shoulder and asking for a feed. With the proviso that MS simply must NOT let their users know, but MS is protected from their customers by law for following gov rules. By having this open up, and the gov spying in, it's yet another point of entry. From what started as an ill thought out games machine has now become the XBox1984 spy machine.

    --
    Waiting for an amusing sig.
  7. Re:*cough* bullshit *cough* by Culture20 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "When Xbox One is on and you're simply having a conversation in your living room, your conversation is not being recorded or uploaded." They also say data gathered during normal use won't leave the console without your explicit permission.

    "Explicit permission" defined as signing any EULA associated with XBOX One.

  8. Re:Thanks for making it easy MS. by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The WiiU is already less invasive. Odds are Sony will use this as a club to beat MS with. If they have a console that offers customers the ability to own games that will be huge.

  9. I'm sure XBox won't record our conversations... by Nova+Express · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...just like I'm sure the Obama Administration would never obtain the phone and email records for every American!

    What?

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

  10. it aint easy being microsoft. by nimbius · · Score: 4, Funny

    the act of pedaling Redmond into the earth takes careful planning. Some very important people have to get up very early in the morning and make some very poor decisions. if the selling points are 'only every hour' connections and 'wont record your private conversations' then id hate to see the downsides of the product.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  11. First game system you can't keep a collection of by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Think about what happens after this generation is over, in 10-15 years. Eventually, the XBO servers will be taken down, and none of the games will work.

    It won't be like you pulling out your Dreamcast or SNES to relive fond gaming memories--this literally won't be an option. Now starts the time when gaming history eventually fades into nothing.

    Don't get me wrong, any disc based game eventually will be in the same boat--as these discs will eventually decay. Whereas cartridge based game systems may work, no problem, in 100 years or more if kept in a dry place.

  12. Because Sony is nicer? by Arrepiadd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So you basically forgot all the crap Sony has pulled out over the years... (e.g. rootkits). At least Microsoft is being honest about it.

    As someone else said, the solution is to forgo both PS and Xbox consoles.

    1. Re:Because Sony is nicer? by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I did not, I still do not trust sony near computers. Microsoft is never honest. They claim it will not spy on you, but they were the first to get in bed with the NSA for PRISM.

      I have been eyeing up the WiiU so that is an option.

  13. Re:That doesn't fix anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > the used game resale options are in the hands of the game developers

    Which is funny because were I live it's in the hand of the law. The law that says "I can resell my own games."

  14. Re:10 Minutes by xclr8r · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This really sucks for those who go to places with lack of communication infrastructure. e.g. military, rural areas with electricity but no internet backbone. Obviously they are not the "intended" audience.

    --
    Beware of those who profit off the docile and persecute the unbelievers.
  15. Re:10 Minutes by xclr8r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just realized another thing. The only time I play on a console is when the internet is down in my area for my PC MMO games. Guess I'm not the intended audience either.

    --
    Beware of those who profit off the docile and persecute the unbelievers.
  16. The last straw by Aerokii · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's been fun, Xbox, but this is where we part ways. None of these things are technically even huge issues for me- I have a stable internet connection and wouldn't want to bring the console to a cabin or anything. I never sell my games, since I like collecting them- and hell, I'm sure that in 15 years when they take the servers down they'll probably just gut the DRM or lock the games to a specific console and remove the online requirement or do SOMETHING to make sure our games don't become fancy, expensive coasters.

    But it's a matter of principle. I don't want a console that treats me like I'm a thief, needing to check up on me once a day to make sure I'm not smoking pot or something. If I fall on hard times and need to sell somethings to get by, I want to know that for the 60 dollar game I bought that there's an option to do so and potentially feed myself for a week. I don't want to worry what will happen to my favorite titles in fifteen years, if I'll be able to play them- that's nothing someone SHOULD have to worry about (And honestly I still prefer Halo 2 to any of the later games anyway...)

    I hope the generation that follows this learns from the mistakes being made here. Until then, I'll see you on the PC/Wii U.

  17. Why do they call it the Xbox One? by LordYUK · · Score: 4, Funny

    Cause you take One look at it then turn around 360 degrees and walk away.

    --
    This is my sig. Its pathetic.
    1. Re:Why do they call it the Xbox One? by Gramie2 · · Score: 5, Funny

      turn around 360 degrees and walk away.

      Ummm, I think you mean "turn around 360 degrees and walk straight into it".

  18. Re:10 Minutes by beelsebob · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Believing that the issue no longer exists because one person cracks the first implementation is foolhardy at best, and idiotic at worst.

    All it takes is for MS to bump the minimum software version required for new games, or add a critical new feature that everyone wants and suddenly you need to updated, and get into the never ending war of jailbreaking and patching. By buying a console with the expectation of it being regularly jailbroken, all you guarantee is that you end up unable to keep up with the latest software update, and hence the latest games.

  19. Re:*cough* bullshit *cough* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Uh huh. And if I'm a Xbox non-owner who has no EULA with Microsoft, and I go visit my friend's house who has an Xbox and we have a conversation in his living room that gets recorded..?

  20. Cease to Offer Services Clause by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They also have a "We may also cease to offer certain services or products for similar reasons." clause. So even if you like a feature (like sharing a game with up to 10 family members), you might find that feature suddenly removed or altered in such a way as to make it useless.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  21. Re:Thanks for making it easy MS. by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think Nintendo will just become king of the hill again in that case. They can promote the WiiU being the only console that has this and stores will push it hard.

  22. The elephant in the room: Rentals by BenJeremy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think the bigger issue missed here is that rentals are simply no longer possible with Xbox One.

    Microsoft has killed the game rental market in one fell swoop.

    Personally, I think this is a dumb move... I've bought many games after trying them out as rentals; I doubt I am alone with that practice. That is a lot of potential marketing tossed down the toilet.

    Even if the used game market survives (though I doubt it will ever be a factor again), the rental market is gone, gone,gone.

  23. Banned from Xbox live? by hammyhew · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What if I get banned from Xbox Live? Does this 24-hour check-in fail? Am I no longer allowed to play my single player games?

  24. Re:...and people will buy it anyway. by ganjadude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    to be fair, people are not "buying windows 8" they are buying new PCs and laptops that happen to have windows 8 on them. the avg user still does not know he has choices and they just buy the new shiney and leave it stock

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  25. Kindle - publishers can allow lending by Harald+Paulsen · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just like publishers of e-books CAN allow you to lend out a kindle-book to someone.

    They don't though.

    Granted, I haven't bought many kindle books, but as far as I can see none of my books are lendable.

    --
    Harald
  26. Re: That doesn't fix anything by usethedoorknob · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I guess it depends on whether you owned the game in the first place. for instance, Adobe's licensing makes it clear that you don't own the software that you bought, you just own a license to use it. If game developers use similar license agreements then the law you mention probably does not apply.

  27. Re: That doesn't fix anything by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

    Adobes licensing matters not if it conflicts with the law of the land.

    Some nations have actual consumer protection.

  28. How generous! by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    On the upside, anyone using your console will be able to play your games

    How nice of them not to implement biometric identification. Yet.

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  29. Re:That doesn't fix anything by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In some nations what you describe would be illegal. Some places have this thing called consumer protection and depriving the consumer of something he paid for would be basically the same as fraud.

  30. Re:"Family" Sharing by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I can currently give or sell a game to anyone with no requirements that the recipient is on a friends list. They use wording to give the appearance that they are enabling things, but it is really a matter of stating what they are allowing you to do and what you cannot do.

    Buying and selling used games is a huge market and creates liquidity for people to buy new games. This is no different than how buying and selling stocks on the stock market creates liquidity for IPOs. But now they are killing that liquidity for game customers.

    On your last point, I would argue that sharing a game among users is an irrelevant feature. In my experience, if a game is worth playing, it is worth owning. I do not want to depend upon the generosity of my friends (and vice verse) to be able to play a game. Everyone loses control in that scenario.

  31. Re:That doesn't fix anything by jellomizer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What about rentals?

    If MS is going to bend over backwards for the game publishers. What about rentals where you rent the game and then return it. You know to see if you actually like it or not. There are a lot of junk games out there, why should you spend $60.00 on something you will hate, and then not be able to sell back.
    I prefer to rent it. If I like it then I will buy it.

    With these bending over backwards for the publishers, The software better be Dirt Cheap.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  32. Re: That doesn't fix anything by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, the game developers will just make their game require the Xbone's "cloud services." Sure, you can sell the *game*, but if it won't work without access to the *service* (which is independent of the game, at least conceptually), and since the service is precisely that (a service and not a product), it cannot be resold.

    --
    "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
  33. Re:This'll be fun by PRMan · · Score: 5, Informative

    Backward compatibility:

    The Atari 7800 is backward compatible with almost all Atari 2600 games.
    The Game Boy Color is backward compatible with all Game Boy cartridges.
    The Game Boy Advance line, except for the Game Boy Micro, is backward compatible with all Game Boy and Game Boy Color games.
    The Nintendo DS and the Nintendo DS Lite are backward compatible with all Game Boy Advance games.
    The Nintendo 3DS and the Nintendo 3DS XL are backward compatible with most of the Nintendo DS and Nintendo DSi software. However, the 3DS and its predecessor the DSi lack the Game Boy Advance slot found on the DS and DS Lite, causing certain titles to lose functionality when played on the systems. The Guitar Hero: On Tour series is incompatible with the DSi and 3DS because of this.
    Initially, the Nintendo Wii was backward compatible with all games from the Nintendo GameCube, due in large part to its PowerPC CPU and ATi graphics architectures being evolved versions of those from the GameCube. However, a "Family Edition" model released in North America and Europe in late 2011 removed GameCube support, and all Wiis manufactured thereafter also lack backward-compatibility.
    The Wii U is backward compatible with all Wii games and peripherals.
    The PlayStation 2 is backward compatible with most of the original PlayStation library.
    Initial PlayStation 3 models are backward compatible with most PlayStation and PlayStation 2 games. This is provided by the inclusion of the original Emotion Engine chip that is built inside the PS2. However, subsequent models removed this and the "Graphics Synthesizer" GPU, thus removing support for PS2 titles, but still able to play most original PS games.
    The PS Vita is backward compatible with PSP games, Minis, PlayStation and Neo Geo games downloaded from the PlayStation Store. The Xbox 360 is backward compatible with some Xbox games via software emulation.

    --
    Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  34. Re:That doesn't fix anything by pla · · Score: 4, Funny

    Which is funny because were I live it's in the hand of the law. The law that says "I can resell my own games."

    And you still can!

    You just can't play any second-hand games. But feel free to exercise your legal right to buy and sell all the box art and shiny-but-useless DVDs you want.

    / Yet another next-gen console I won't buy. Looking more and more like I'll go pure-PC for gaming in the near future.

  35. Re: That doesn't fix anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually, we understand and acknowledge that these companies want to claim "it's not a sale, it's a license" just fine. We just disagree with the legality of it.

    Especially when these companies want to treat it as a license when it benefits them, but then as a sale when that is more beneficial.

    Doubly so when all the advertisements say "own/buy it today!".

  36. Re:That doesn't fix anything by twistedsymphony · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem isn't with used sales, the problem is that they're changing from a product model to a license model that requires authentication. Just because the publisher are given control over how the license works doesn't solve the problem of when the authentication servers eventually shut down giving you a nice collection of coasters.

    As someone who still owns and occasionally plays many of the games bought new in the late 80s early 90s this bothers me... I have no interest in buying games with an expiration date.

  37. Re: That doesn't fix anything by tripleevenfall · · Score: 4, Informative

    They don't even have to do that. MSFT has now said that it's up to the developer if they will allow games to be resold or not. They don't need any sort of a fig leaf, they just say the game is only licensed for 1 xbox live account.

    To me, the thing that sucks even more is that the console has to phone home once a day, or you can't play anything.

    Look at all we've read in the press lately about the government deciding they own all phone records, and they've been compiling this data without our knowledge for some time.

    Why should we believe the console which is phoning home won't be collecting information about us and reporting it to anyone who has access to use/abuse the system?

    Sure, they say the Kinect isn't going to record you. But we pretty much know the government collects first and asks permission later (if ever). They don't even need suspicion to get your phone records anymore.

    Maybe the Xbox One should be called the Telescreen instead?

  38. Why would anyone ever agree to any of this by Sheik+Yerbouti · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Always on camera, every 24 hours license checks, you have to ask permission to resell your games. If you agree to this you're a chump full stop.

  39. A specific European case by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Specifically, the European Court of Justice ruled last year on a case involving Oracle and UsedSoft, with the latter wanting to resell used Oracle software. The court found that licences could be resold, notwithstanding a claim to the contrary in Oracle's licence agreement. Interestingly, they also ruled that if Oracle was offering free maintenance updates to the original purchaser then they must continue to offer the same to the purchaser of the used software licence.

    Obviously with any legal case you have to look at the specifics and not assume too much of a precedent, but still, this seems a clear shot across the bows of Big Software that they don't get to close down the used software market through either blunt legalese in the licence agreement or trying to tie related services to the original purchaser only.

    For anyone wondering, yes, this ruling is sharply at odds with the US Ninth Circuit's view in the Autodesk case.

    (I'm not a lawyer, just an interested observer, so don't read any legal technicalities into the above.)

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  40. Re: That doesn't fix anything by Culture20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Inkscape is free and already as good as Illustrator.

    I like to advocate FOSS solutions too, but I like to tell the truth while I do so. Illustrator is better than Inkscape, but Inkscape is good enough.