Slashdot Mirror


Explorer Plans Hunt For Genghis Khan's Long-Lost Tomb

Velcroman1 writes "The tomb of brutal Mongolian emperor Genghis Khan — the one who created the world's most powerful empire by raiding and invading across Eurasia, not Kirk's nemesis — is a lost treasure archaeologists have sought for years. And one man thinks he knows where it is. Last fall Alan Nichols, the president of The Explorers Club, mapped out possible locations for the tomb of Khan (also known as Chinnggis Qa'an). His hypothesis: Khan's tomb is located in the Liupan Mountains in Northern China, where the emperor who was born in 1162 and is said to have perished from an arrow wound in August 1227. Next fall, Nichols plans the next phase of his research: pinpointing Khan's exact resting place. 'Ghengis Khan's tomb is my obsession,' Nichols, a noted authority on the emperor, said recently. 'I couldn't stop thinking about it. But I'm not happy just reading about it, or knowing about it. I need to have my feet on it.'"

49 of 243 comments (clear)

  1. This is not the tomb you seek! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    *gestures*

    1. Re:This is not the tomb you seek! by bob_super · · Score: 2

      Wrong Harrison Ford franchise
      Considering the size of his empire, I'm surprised there hasn't been an Indiana Jones (let's say a fourth movie, since the third was really good) about preventing the Nazis from finding it.

    2. Re:This is not the tomb you seek! by Sique · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Probably because everything Indiana Jones seeks for has religious motives (and I include the aliens in the fourth one into religion) and magical powers. Gengis Khan instead is mainly a historical and political person. If there are any religious connotations around him, then they are without any real relevance to us. Gengis Khan might play a role in shamanistic rituals for mongolian tribes, but the main intended audience of Indiana Jones movies are not mongolians.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    3. Re:This is not the tomb you seek! by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Dunno - given the sheer number of cultures that the Mongols absorbed, there's likely something in there somewhere (even Orthodox or Nestorian if you want to stay Christian about the artifact in question.)

      As a bonus, instead of Nazis**, he could hunt it down before the Japanese Army gets it (given that they started invading China and Mongolia as early as the mid-1930s), or if you want to make minds go 'splodey, get it before the Red Army does, and have it be the (way) earliest bit of Cold War action.

      ** incidentally, the Nazis did launch a real-world expedition into Tibet and roundabouts looking for the whole racial origin thing, so they'd work as bad guys too, depending on what specific region in Asia we're talking about (though Khan's tomb would likely no longer be of much relevance, methinks.)

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  2. after all these years by deodiaus2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will it be possible to identify his tomb after all these years? How are we sure that even if we find such an ornately decorated tomb, that Khan is the one buried there, instead of some relative or whatnot. I don't know, but many cultures have superstitions about their corpse in the afterlife, so that might be a motivation to "hide" the real corpse?

    1. Re:after all these years by fredrated · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Phillip of Macedon's tomb was found and identified. Science can do amazing things.

    2. Re:after all these years by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 5, Funny

      If the remains are genetically related to half of Eurasia, it's the real Genghis.

    3. Re:after all these years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      http://archive.archaeology.org/online/features/macedon/

    4. Re:after all these years by fredrated · · Score: 2

      Thanks for the update; since determined it wasn't Phillip after all.

    5. Re:after all these years by tibit · · Score: 3, Informative

      We may not be able to identify his tomb, but sure as heck we can identify his ancestors! It so happens that this guy had about half a thousand children that have descendants that survive today. Rape and pillage he did, allrighty. There's more than ten million of those descendants alive today, by the way. Genetics for the win, I say.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    6. Re:after all these years by Rinikusu · · Score: 4, Informative

      Khan has a unique genetic marker that could be identified in a DNA test: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/11/science/a-prolific-genghis-khan-it-seems-helped-people-the-world.html

      That would at least narrow him down to his family, if found.

      I always thought, though, that Genghis chose a "true" Mongol's burial: dragged on a pallet up a mountain, left where his body slid off the pallet and then fair game for all the critters of the wild to pick clean...

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    7. Re:after all these years by avandesande · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Ghengis was known for breaking many Mongol social customs which is one of the reasons he was so successful. The legend goes that in an effort to hide the tomb all of the workers were executed and then the soldiers familiar with the area were killed as well....

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    8. Re:after all these years by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep, they also found King Richard under a car park. Really, if you want a tomb to last you have to go with a pyramid.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    9. Re:after all these years by HighOrbit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your original point still stands, since it was Philip's son also named Philip. Positivly identified and older than Ghengis Khan to boot by about 1,500 years.

    10. Re:after all these years by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There' a really good foreign film about his life. He defeats his childhood enemy during a thunderstorm because he is the first Mongol not afraid of lightning and his bravery inspired his soldiers and freaked out the enemy. Later his enemy asks why he (as a Mongol) is not afraid of lightning and he replies "You forced me to live outside as a child". They still have his "royal staff" in a museum somewhere, it's a long pole with rings mounted on it. One tail hair from each horse in his army is tied to the rings, he had enough hair to make the pole look like some sort of shop display for wigs.. It was a far more impressive symbol of power than a jewel encrusted gold stick.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    11. Re:after all these years by peragrin · · Score: 2

      I don't know the first emperor of china managed to be buried with his army and that is still around.

      Hiding under a mountain means that most people will walk all over it and not see it which prevents "most" tomb raiders (just not the hot chick, skin tight clothes wearing variety)

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    12. Re:after all these years by kamapuaa · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Genghis Khan didn't break many social customs. He was a product of his culture, just more successful than others. He wasn't the first to create a Mongol confederation and attempt to take over the known world, his uncle had done the same thing.

      The hidden tomb idea is a classic Chinese move (literally). Probably other cultures as well. But not a Mongol custom, which didn't have a large social structure of ditch diggers. He theoretically may have done it, but it seems likely it was just conflated with all the Chinese emperors who did the same thing.

      Mongols wouldn't have done a sky burial, where the body is consumed by animals. That's a move of (modern) Tibetan Buddhism, and Genghis Khan was not a Tibetan Buddhist.

      It is known that his tribe buried people in unmarked graves, and that this is what Genghis Khan asked for. It's likely what happened to him.

      The idea that Genghis Khan came to power because he was the first Mongol not afraid of thunderstorms is infantile.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
  3. Will the Host Country Cooperate? by Yahooti · · Score: 2

    Perhaps China has ideas of it own on this subject. I'd think they would want to do this search themselves.

  4. Re:What about Jesus's ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Virtually all historians, whether Christian, atheist or of some other religion, hold that a man Jesus existed, even if his biography is just so much myth accreted around the historical figure.

  5. Re:What about Jesus's ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    >Genghis Khan existed. Jesus not.

    Jesus is everywhere, tending gardens across the United States. Cash only.

  6. Re:What about Jesus's ? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Genghis Khan existed. Jesus not.

    That's the difference.

    Repeating a fallacy often does not make it true.

    Very few reputable scholar who have no axe to grind dispute that there was a historical Jesus figure.

    If I had a dime for every time I saw the same thing stated verbatim, I would be a very rich man.

    --
    Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
  7. Re:What about Jesus's ? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Informative

    Genghis Khan existed. Jesus not.

    There is strong evidence that Jesus existed. He may not have been divine, but he was almost certainly a real person.

  8. Re:What about Jesus's ? by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2, Informative

    >Virtually all historians, whether Christian, atheist or of some other religion, hold that a man Jesus existed, even if his biography is just so much myth accreted around the historical figure.

    All the honest ones are clear that there is no direct evidence and many of the myths clearly relate to different people at different times. There have been many people names Jesus. With high probability, there has never been magic Jesus, born of a virgin, 2000 years ago, who could perform miracles.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  9. I used to be an adventurer like you by themushroom · · Score: 2

    until I took an arrow to the chest. (MongoliaRim)

  10. Re:What about Jesus's ? by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Wikipedia page talks plenty about how convinced scholars are (who have a vested interest in that answer) but doesn't actually cite any evidence. It doesn't pass the sniff test.
     

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  11. The Explorers Club, I had no idea by BringsApples · · Score: 2
    From their page:

    Founded in New York City in 1904, The Explorers Club promotes the scientific exploration of land, sea, air, and space by supporting research and education in the physical, natural and biological sciences. The Club’s members have been responsible for an illustrious series of famous firsts: First to the North Pole, first to the South Pole, first to the summit of Mount Everest, first to the deepest point in the ocean, first to the surface of the moon—all accomplished by our members.

    --
    Politics; n. : A religion whereby man is god.
    1. Re:The Explorers Club, I had no idea by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 2

      Wait a minute. They beat Neil Armstrong to the Moon?? Why didn't they tell anyone about that? They could have made a fortune off the merchandising rights, not to mention increased memberships.

      I guess they're better explorers than businessmen.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
  12. Please, NO, NO, NO! by Wdi · · Score: 2

    That guy is a rich retired lawyer, not an archeologist or historian. See his profile at

    http://www.explorers.org/index.php/about/explorers_club_president

    There are zero indications in the linked article that they plan to include any professionals on their expedition, and in his portrait there is no record that he has ever teamed up with such on previous endeavors. Looting or just damaging a tomb of this importance by amateurs, should it be found, would be an enormous cultural loss. A painstaking archeological dig would probably take 20 years and proceed with extreme caution. These guys do not look like they have the patience - to me they certainly look like they would prefer instant gratification and fame by brandishing a few choice artefacts from the tomb if they can find it.

  13. Fox News "noted authority" by T.E.D. · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just because someone at Fox News put "Noted Authority" on the Chiron under a TV guest doesn't mean they know what they are talking about.

    I actually did a fair bit of research myself into this a few months back, to answer a question on History.SE. There is indeed a romantic notion of there being some undiscovered tomb with untold wealth in it. Then there's the reality:

    • The Mongols didn't bury their dead. They practiced Open-air "burials".

      Depositing the corpse in the steppe was meant to sacrifice it to predatory animals. According to Mongolians this is the last virtous act a person can carry out. This idea is much older than Lamaism and exhibits a really strong shamanistic element of spiritual thought.

    • All the assorted legends about where a supposed tomb might be came out of China (not Mongolia, where it happened) about 300 years after the fact, and describe things much closer to Chinese burial practices than Mongolian. In other words, they show all signs of being entirely made up.
    1. Re:Fox News "noted authority" by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      While I'm inclined to agree and think you should be modded up, allow me to play devil's advocate on this. The Great Khan was exposed to a lot of other cultures in his conquests, and it's possible that he might have become enamoured with the more aggrandizing foreign cultural traditions related to death and burial. Alexander the Great certainly succumbed to a great deal of personal syncretism as a result of his exposure to foreign influences in his conquests. Not that this conjecture proves anything, but I think the possibility shouldn't be dismissed until everything has been fully explored.

      --
      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
    2. Re:Fox News "noted authority" by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      That, and his followers may have decided that since he was such an important personage, that having random crows nibble him to nothingness wasn't all that great of an idea. Some faction of his followers had to take the reigns of command and they may have felt that having an interred burial ground more advantageous.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Fox News "noted authority" by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just because someone at Fox News put "Noted Authority" on the Chiron under a TV guest doesn't mean they know what they are talking about.

      That's just wrong, Fox doesn't lie. Just look at this paragraph:

      Nichols now believes the Luipan Mountains that rise above the grasslands are the final resting place of the famed emperor, a short flight north of Hong Kong, near the Yellow River, off the coast of the Pacific Ocean.

      That's completely accurate. The site is only about 1,000 miles north of Hong Kong, which is about the same as the short flight from Miami to New York. And it's only about 575 miles from the Pacific Ocean, which is definitely "off the coast" of it. It's not "on the coast", right? So it must be off the coast.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    4. Re:Fox News "noted authority" by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I see I wasted my time being civil. Apparently it did not occur to you that there may be as yet undiscovered primary sources (or even contemporary secondary sources) which will not be brought to light without a concerted effort to find them. My earlier reference to Alexander was not wholly sourced in his precedent for syncresis, but also in the loss of his tomb, which was actually a well known tourist destination in the ancient world. Even Alexander's tomb which was known to exist and fairly well recorded in various accounts was lost to history during the religious upheavals between the fall of paganism and the rise of Christianity and Islam in North Africa. Even today the fate of his remains and their attendant monument is widely disputed. However, much of the source material for these investigations was unknown before the last century, and commensurately there may be similar materials contemporary to the Great Khan which have yet to be found or at least yet to be understood.

      --
      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
    5. Re:Fox News "noted authority" by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 2

      It is worth noting that the Kingdom of Jin which was one of Genghis's main adversaries at the time of his death recorded much in Jurchen script, which itself is not yet wholly understood, due in part to the the fact that almost no works have been found that were written in it. If a cache of such works were to be uncovered it could radically alter our understanding of the period around Genghis's death. There is a huge amount of room in this area of study for discoveries, but a lot is being restrained/prevented by the CCP. The CCP wants to be able to control the narrative of China's past absolutely, and they use the more reasonable concern about preservation as a cover. You are right that this guy and his expedition are likely to fail, both in professional depth and in just being roadblocked by the CCP who has no incentive whatever to play along.

      --
      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
  14. Re:Khan the great lover by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 2

    I don't think 'lover' is the best descriptor of the man's behavior in conquered lands. He's basically history's most "successful" rapist.

    --
    I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
  15. Re:What about Jesus's ? by alexander_686 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The guy cited the wrong source. Here is a better one:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sources_for_the_Historicity_of_Jesus

    Basically what it boils down to is that there are multiple independent sources attesting to his existence.
    See Q Source and the Gospel of Mark. Or the Gospel of Thomas. Those are the 2 big ones I can think of. I will grant you that they were oral traditions before being written traditions. I will grant you that there are differences and contradictions between the various sources. But the differences are consistent with the way that oral history spreads.

  16. Re:What about Jesus's ? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The Wikipedia page talks plenty about how convinced scholars are (who have a vested interest in that answer) but doesn't actually cite any evidence

    You need to improve your reading comprehension skills. The passage cites a reference to Roman documents that mention the crucifixion of Jesus. What are you expecting? A giant Iridium plated monument that says "Jesus Was Here"? Jesus had a tremendous influence on future generations, but very, very little on his own generation. So there is little contemporaneous evidence, just like there is little direct evidence that 99.99% of any other specific first century individuals existed. But Christianity began to take off when there were still people alive that would have had a memory of him, and there were plenty of opponents of what, at the time, was an extremist cult. Yet none of them denied that he had lived.

    There is strong, but not conclusive, evidence that he was a real person. There is no evidence that his existence was fabricated. Many of his disciples were tortured and crucified, yet they refused to denounce him. Why would they do that, for something that (in your opinion) they had made up?

  17. Re:What about Jesus's ? by bitt3n · · Score: 3, Funny

    Genghis Khan existed. Jesus not.

    There is strong evidence that Jesus existed. He may not have been divine, but he was almost certainly a real person.

    Imagine if Jesus had hooked Genghis up with his breakthrough water-walking technology. Khan could have taken over the entire world. 100% of the earth's population would be related to him, rather than 10% of Asia or whatever it is. You couldn't ask a girl out without then discovering she's some distant relative. Earth would become Planet Redneck.

  18. Re:What about Jesus's ? by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2

    Actually it is the response of people to other people that has had a great effect.

    At least I can claim to have done less damage. Yet.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  19. Re:What about the US empire? by tibit · · Score: 3, Informative

    LOL, Genghis Khan has way more up his sleeve than you give him credit for. Show me a U.S. president that had about a thousand 1st-generation descendants. 800 years later - today - Genghis has about 15 million descendants. This is based on hard science genetic testing, not historic record, by the way. An average male person living 800 years ago has a bit above 500 descendants living today.

    --
    A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
  20. Joke all you want by Dareth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Joke all you want, but according to a Darwinian fitness perspective he was one of the most successful humans to have ever lived.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    1. Re:Joke all you want by VortexCortex · · Score: 4, Funny

      I used to be a Darwinian champion like you,
      Then I took an arrow in the knee.
      -- Chinnggis Qa'an

  21. Re:What about Jesus's ? by higuita · · Score: 2

    You know, it's always hard to prove things, just by accounting other people stories. To really prove something you have to show evidences!

    Now prove that Genghis Kahn existed!!! It's not easy, and remember that he is +1000 years more recent.
    Lets do the opposite... prove that Hercules/ Héracles didn't exist.

    when all you have are stories, it's very hard to prove anything. Yes, you can prove some events, but what come first, the event or the story/person?

    by the way, do you really exist? are you sure!! prove it!! -> cogito ergo sum :D

    --
    Higuita
  22. Re:What about the US empire? by SecurityTheatre · · Score: 4, Informative

    While the thrust of the military power of the British empire is truly not what it was, he is accurate in saying that "the sun never sets". :-)

    Nobody really refers to it as an "empire" anymore, but in addition to Britain and Northern Ireland, the U.K. still controls territories including "Gibraltar, Bermuda, numerous Caribbean islands, Ascension, St. Helena, Tristan da Cunha, the Falkland Islands, and South Georgia." Some have argued that the sun finally set over the empire after the handover of Hong Kong in 1997. But some argue this view ignores two tiny but crucial territories which bridge the gab: the Pitcairn Islands in the South Pacific and the British Indian Ocean Territory -- also known as the Chagos Islands, where Britain and the United States maintain a joint military facility at Diego Garcia. The question is "on midwinter's day in the southern hemisphere, does the sun set over Pitcairn before it rises over Diego Garcia?"

    Here's what Peter Hammond's calculations found:
    ---
    [The] results allow for the refraction of the sun's rays when it is close to the horizon. They indicate that, on 21st June, the sun rises over Diego Garcia at 01:22 hrs GMT, more than half an hour before it sets over Pitcairn at 01:59 hrs GMT.
    Thanks to Diego Garcia (uninhabited except temporarily by various U.K. and U.S. military personnel) and to Pitcairn (population now about 50), the British Empire appears safe from sunsets for the time being.
    ---

  23. Re:What about the US empire? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Is this why all those asians look the same?

  24. This is not as simple by aepervius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Most of the initial consensus originally came from the christian historian. Following up historian never really changed that position no matter their belief. All of the "evidence" are actually from textual criticism. IOW "they can't have invented all that story!" : if you scratch down the paint, there is next to no other evidence than that. Even Bart Ehrman (at least until recentely) admitted that it was only "most likely" that Jesus existed.

    The ultimate honesty, is to admit in this specigfic case, that we do not know, but most probably a human at the origin of all the myth existed. Anybody telling you there is a "consensus" of historian, really exagerate the case here. There are many historical figure older than jesus for which we have a LOT of physical and written evidence. For jesus ? Nothing practically beyond the bible. Even Josephus is recognized as dubious, most probably a fraud. And nobody else reported the existence of the guy. That said carrier and other "full" mythicist haven't shown anything reliable in the academic arena (and no a book do not count --- peer review do).

    Draw you own conclusion. Me after reading a lot of the litterature I am split 60/50. 60% chance he existed, 40% chance it was either a composite (more than 1 persons) or an elaborate myth.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  25. Re:What about Jesus's ? by alexander_686 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let’s consider you point. What is your Epistemology in this situation?

    Do you reject evolution? It’s got massive holes. There are bits that don’t (yet) make sense. Yet I still believe it because of the strong evidence. The holes take some extrapolation to move from point to point, but the logic to do so is consistent.

    Or, let’s choose an example more on point. Should I disbelieve in Socrates? Like Jesus no primary source material exists. None of his writings exist. Should I take the position that he was just the figment of somebody’s imagination?

  26. Re:What about Jesus's ? by RenderSeven · · Score: 2

    Actually I was thinking more along the lines of Hitchhikers, and Oolon Colluphid Jr's trilogy of philosophical blockbusters: Where Jesus Went Wrong, Some More of Jesus's Greatest Mistakes, and Who Is This Jesus Person, Anyway? "I refuse to prove that I exist", says Jesus, "for proof denies faith and without faith I am nothing." "But", says Man, "a complete historical record would be a dead giveaway wouldnt it? So an INCOMPLETE record proves you exist, and therefore you dont, QED."

  27. Re: What about Jesus's ? by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 2

    How to remember the order of the planets:

    [M]ary's
    [V]irgin
    [E]xcuse
    [M]ade
    [J]oseph
    [S]uspect
    [U]pstairs
    [N]eighbour

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.