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FCC Chairman: Americans Shouldn't Subsidize Internet Service Under 10Mbps

An anonymous reader writes On Wednesday at a hearing in front of the US House Committee on Small Business, FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler stated that for ISPs to be eligible for government broadband subsidies, they would have to deliver speeds of at least 10 Mbps. Said Wheeler: "What we are saying is we can't make the mistake of spending the people's money, which is what Universal Service is, to continue to subsidize something that's subpar." He further indicated that he would remedy the situation by the end of 2014. The broadband subsidies are collected through bill surcharges paid for by phone customers.

58 of 353 comments (clear)

  1. I never thought I'd say this... by iamwhoiamtoday · · Score: 5, Interesting

    But for once, I like something said by the FCC. Granted, jury is still out if this will go through or not, but I'm loving this push.

    Wasn't one way that Broadband penetration was improved previously just by lowering what the definition of broadband was?

    1. Re:I never thought I'd say this... by B33rNinj4 · · Score: 2

      I know! It's actually a reasonable comment from him, and that kind of freaks me out.

    2. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Americans shouldn't subsidize internet service, period. What needs to be done is break the monopolies and allow competition.

    3. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Noxal · · Score: 2

      Why shouldn't we subsidize internet service, at least for people that otherwise couldn't afford it?

    4. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by MightyYar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As much as my libertarian side wants to agree with you, I can't help but notice the positive effects of rural electrification and phone service. Damn you, history and pragmatism.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    5. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Xicor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      because we dont care about them. also... because we are essentially just giving internet companies subsidies. this doesnt actually mean that the end user is recieving ANY of this discount.

    6. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by trout007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are pros and cons to living anywhere. Cities have great access to all sorts of good and services but can be expensive. Rural areas are much cheaper but have difficult access. Suburban areas are a compromise.

      Why tax those that live in high cost cities to pay to provide services to rural areas. Isn't the cheap cost of living in a rural area a natural subside?

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    7. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Mitsoid · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, but at the same time, paying for an internet line to be run to your house can actually cost more than your house in rural areas... Note: The price of the work, and for the final service, is often determined by the monopoly carrier for your area.

      My grandfather was quoted $4000 to run a coax cable 500 feet to the street (which was up and running) to his home. His only other option was 36k dial up (too far north, and too many trees, for satellite). He's retired now (has been for decades), and while he lives comfortably in his home on his retirement, he can't afford an extra "luxury" expense like this.

      Recently, my co-worker was quoted $60,000 to get internet brought to his rural community... per home... and required 2 dozen people within a 3-mile radius to sign a 3-year contract and agree to also pay that 'set up fee'. Their other option? Satellite (which has a 25GB download limit). The area is sanctioned monopoly.

      Now, if you are ALSO living in a rural area where the average ~5 yr experience IT/programming/database job is $45-55,000, spending $60,000 for internet is a bit ridiculous... and not offset by your 'city wages in a rural area'

    8. Re:I never thought I'd say this... by mrlinux11 · · Score: 2

      Actually this is a way to hurt the smaller ISP's and kill competition. This will provide the big boys with more money and choke the smaller ISP's. In my area there is no one currently that can even come close to providing 10mbs.

    9. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cities only work due to their hinterland, obviously one isn't going to see coal mines downtown and whatnot. Even the basics, such as asphalt and concrete, need aggregate which means blasting and quarries. Food is another huge import. Rural areas in the modern world also need cities, they provide a large local market and drive services and development. It's an interplay, they are codependant constructs.

      Rural subsidies ensure these inputs exist at reasonable rates. Rural areas often subside things like mass transit through regional governments as well so it's a bit of a two way street.

    10. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by DarkOx · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Maybe you should consider living somewhere else than if you want a career in IT. Through all of history the characteristics and features of a geographic location have dictated the type of economic activity that goes on there.

      Ever wonder why big cities tended to be near rivers or coasts ( at least prior the development of the automobile? ) there is a reason!

      Wonder why all those orange groves get planted in Florida and not Maine?

      I do IT consulting work mostly from home, but hop a plane about one a month currently. I am looking to live to more rural area myself because I am hiker and it would be nice to near on of the big State or National parks, but I have made it perfectly clear to my real estate agent that I can't look at properties unless they have good high speed internet service available at the location (by good I mean 800Kbps up down or better low latency; which is enough to remote into virtual servers where you do your real work from at the corporate offices).

      You just don't always get to have it both ways! If you want to work in Information technology you probably have to stick close to where certain infrastructure is, and there are good economic reasons for where that is and isn't. You probably should consider another career path or maybe moving.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    11. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I have multi-Mbits broadband in my cottage house in Finland, which is on an island, and the closed town is 40 min. drive. Also multi-Mbits broadband in Swiss mountains. I used to envy US broadband services 10-15 years ago when it was better than here, now it's the opposite. I pity you.

    12. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by volmtech · · Score: 4, Informative

      Twenty years ago I had a job laying TV cable. I was using a shovel and could do 200 ft in an hour. I got $20. Any farther than that and they got a guy with a power trencher. A 1000 ft roll of RG11 is $150. Should cost about $300 to do that job. One time I had an easy 300 ft install. The utility company had used an industrial trencher to install the electrical service underground to a new house. I just dropped my cable in the five ft deep trench. An easy $30.

    13. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by mi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      people that otherwise couldn't afford it

      Because for a person born and raised in America to be unable to afford Internet service (as well as a phone, vehicle, decent shelter, and food) is a shame. Millions of immigrants here — legal and even illegal ones — manage to not only do well for themselves, they are also able to support extended families back home. That's despite the culture shock, not knowing the predominant language very well, and — in many cases — dubious legal status.

      But if you feel like continuing the failed "War on Poverty" for another fifty years — go ahead. Just don't force me at gunpoint (via the IRS, that is) to join you.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    14. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Says the person that can easily afford internet access and all the perks that come with it. In other words, "fuck you; got mine."

    15. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How's that internet-free job search going for you? You know - the one where you can at best get online when you can get to a library between working two jobs to pay your bills and trying to get enough sleep to continue to function effectively. Dialup meanwhile is generally going to be not much cheaper after you factor in the cost of getting an otherwise useless phone line: we live in the age where a cell-phone is practically required for normal social interactions.

      And seriously - if we're giving handouts to the poor, the kind that give them a better chance to stop being poor are first on my list. Poor people are a drain on the economy, and our economic system is currently tilted strongly against those trying to climb out of poverty. Giving them equal communication capabilities is probably one of the cheapest and most effective ways we can help reduce poverty without directly confronting the wealthy powers that have tilted the board in their own favor.

      Now sure, you could argue that broadband is hardly required in order to do such a thing, but if we're subsidizing *something*, this is an excellent opportunity to apply some non-regulatory leverage to the ISPs who have thus far lobbied their way to a pretty posh deal on that front. A government subsidy can represent a massive economic opportunity, and unless deliberately hamstrung(such as Medicare being prohibitted from negotiating lower drug prices like every other insurance provider does) puts the government in a position to be able to economically incentivize socially responsible corporate behavior such as providing quality, socially valuable goods and services with less economic waste.

    16. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe you should consider living somewhere else than if you want a career in IT.

      A fair point, but I think you should consider something as well: food security.

      If a rural place is so backward and so lonely that no one wants to be a farmer, what do you think that will do to food production? Not to mention the simple distastefulness of having barefoot poverty within the US. Sometimes market efficiency has to take a back seat to other priorities.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    17. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by maxusso · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe you should consider living somewhere else than if you want a career in IT. Through all of history the characteristics and features of a geographic location have dictated the type of economic activity that goes on there.

      Ever wonder why big cities tended to be near rivers or coasts ( at least prior the development of the automobile? ) there is a reason!

      Wonder why all those orange groves get planted in Florida and not Maine?

      I don't think the point is that the orange groves are in Florida. The point is that you can eat Florida oranges pretty much anywhere in the country if you want them, and there's no good reason not to have broadband everywhere as well. As you said, we didn't stay by the water, we made cars and moved on. I guarantee that you are literally surrounded by things that, at some point in history, would have been unavailable to you because of geography. Thankfully, technology has been steadily overcoming geographic location pretty much since there were such things as technology and geographic location. Now we need to overcome are the gatekeepers and monopolists holding back a service that is vital to our society.

    18. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by whoever57 · · Score: 2

      Recently, my co-worker was quoted $60,000 to get internet brought to his rural community... per home...

      A couple of years ago, I asked Comcast to quote for installing Internet service to my office in the middle of Silicon Valley. Their quote: $99/month and an installation fee of $200,000. Yes, that's right: $200,000 to install an Internet connection in the middle of Silicon Valley. We declined.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    19. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Whiternoise · · Score: 2

      In the UK, the biggest barrier to home internet is line rental. My broadband costs about £3 a month, we get 10Mb or thereabouts which is more than plenty. I can stream and download things as fast as I reasonably need to without paying £20+ for a fibre connection. However, line rental costs around £16 a month and there's no way of getting round it. What use is free dialup when you have to pay for the phone line? For many people, it's frankly cheaper and more convenient to buy a mobile data plan with unlimited usage (e.g. Three) and limited tethering for £15 or less a month.

    20. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by blue9steel · · Score: 2

      I'm registered Libertarian but I think one of the weaknesses of the philosophy the failure to acknowledge the existence of social goods. Also externalized costs, unequal bargaining power, market failures and a variety of other issues which make the world a more complicated place than the party line often seems to promote.

    21. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 2

      You people and your protestant work ethic. I just don't get it.

      Did it ever occur to you that maybe some people really don't feel like busting ass every waking moment of their lives? And that maybe in "the greatest nation in the world" we could actually afford to ensure they get Internet access (not to mention a phone, vehicle, decent shelter, and food)?

      No, that would be horrible. That would mean people get to not work their asses off. What a shame that would be, right? I mean, who would pay for it? Clearly the hundreds of billionaires we have in this country couldn't possibly afford to fund this kind of utopia, and even if they could, it would be so wrong of them to support people that are so lazy.

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
    22. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      Most of our food comes from huge factory farms.

      I'm not disputing that. But these farms do not exist in a vacuum. They need to have infrastructure and skilled (as well as the unskilled that you mentioned) labor. Farms need to have mechanics, electricians, plumbers, doctors, lawyers, roads, etc. Rural life sucks in a lot of ways - take away electricity and telecommunications and you've made it really suck. As you insinuate, most sane people won't live like that. And some people will stay and live like mountain people. If you think it is good for our democracy to have vast swaths of the country controlled by mountain people, well - we're going to have to disagree.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    23. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      Obesity is a poverty disease.

      So is starvation, and I know which one I choose.

      Ban corn syrup. Ban ethanol. Reduce corn production. These are tax subsidised scams that actively harm us.

      Ban ban ban. Two sides of the same coin. You can't complain about other people's choice of market manipulation and then suggest substituting for your own. It doesn't work that way. If you are pro regulation and you don't like the regulation that results - well, tough shit... that's what happens when you give the powerful more power.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    24. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by jimbolauski · · Score: 3, Informative

      The problem is the people that "don't feel like busting ass" are not incentivized to contribute to society. They get free food, shelter, clothes, cell phones, medical services,... and are not required to contribute at all. When you reward lazy behavior more people are lazy, you then get to a point where the people footing the bill refuse to work hard because their hard work just goes to the lazy people.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    25. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by mi · · Score: 3, Informative

      You people and your protestant work ethic. I just don't get it.

      Neah, I'm a USSR-raised atheist, thank you very much.

      Clearly the hundreds of billionaires we have in this country couldn't possibly afford to fund this kind of utopia

      The cost of the "War on Poverty", since Lyndon Johnson first waged it 50 years ago, is 22 trillion of 2012-vintage dollars. That's more than all of the Republic's actual (as in military) wars cost combined. I don't think, the hundreds of billionaires could shoulder that kind of expense. They'd need help from thousands of millionaires — and millions of the rest of us. And even that would be insufficient — you'd need to borrow money from abroad...

      But whoever wants to help others work less than their spending requires, is welcome to do it. My objection is to spending tax-monies (you know, the funds collected at gunpoint) on it. For it is not only stupid, it is also un-Constitutional — according to an educated opinion of one of the document's very authors:

      “I cannot undertake to lay my finger on that article of the Constitution which granted a right to Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence, the money of their constituents.”

      —James Madison

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    26. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 2

      And this is bad because... ?

      Explain to me why we still need as large a percentage of our population working as we had 600 years ago? Are all these productivity gains a myth? Does technology not actually enable us to do more with less?

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
    27. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Obscene_CNN · · Score: 2

      My view is that the subsidies should be used to make broad band available in areas so that people can buy it. I still know people that can't get anything other than dialup because its not offered in their area (Also Note, cell coverage doesn't reach everywhere). The rate of 10Mb sets the bar too high in my opinion, this just jacks up the cost and further delays true access in areas that don't have it. I oppose any sort of Obamaphone implementation

      --
      I don't want to do a sig now
    28. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by alexander_686 · · Score: 2

      Let me put a finer point on that. Whenever you subside a product you
              Take money away from the average person (Boo!)
              Give some fraction of the subsidy to the buyer (In this case, poor people. Yeah!)
              The rest goes to the buyer (In this case, A large monopoly that does not it. Boo!)

      The way subsidizes are structured matters. I suspect that under this plan the monopoly will grab the majority of the benifit. In higher education, grants mainly benefit students – colleges tend not to jack tuition in these cases. Subsidize student loans however mainly benefit the college – they can jack up tuition and grab a larger fraction of the subsidy.

      Not sure what the right answer here is, but this is one case where I as a free market person favors turning the last mile to homeowners over to the city. Or a co-op – that would be even better.

    29. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by jimbolauski · · Score: 2

      If you want to work hard enough to match the output of 600 years ago you will end up living like it's 600 years ago. Technology has made it so working as hard produces significantly greater output. You can choose to keep up or get left behind but society should not reward you for your lack of work ethic.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    30. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      I earned it by being lucky, being born middle class, having a college education and finding a good job. If internet is a luxury then your point has more validity. But internet rapidly becoming an essential service. Shouting at the bums to get a job never actually solved any problems.

    31. Re: I never thought I'd say this... by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 2

      Are you familiar at all with serfdom? A serf in the middle ages did not have it better then modern migrant workers.

      I never said otherwise. I was saying that a serf in the middle ages had it more or less equally good as modern migrant workers.

      Could you be specific about what migrant workers you are talking about. I doubt there is any place in this world where migrant workers are taking advantage technology to improve their efficiency and do not have modern amenities like cell phones.

      The kind that lack a legal right to work, work for illegally low wages, have little to no wealth, and pick fruits and vegeables on industrial farms that were tilled, sowed, and irrigated using modern technology. I suppose you might say that while agriculture overall has benefited from tremendous gains in efficiency, this one part of it hasn't, and therefore migrant workers shouldn't be expected to have a better quality of life than serfs from back in the day. I'd argue that that's my point. There's gains in productive efficiency, but they're not distributed equitably across all of society. You used to need all kinds of people to run a farm. Now you need a bunch of machines for most of it and a bunch of Mexicans for a small remainder. If it took as many people to design/build/maintain the machines as it did to do the work manually, there would not have been any gains in productivity, which is contradicted by reality. So we can agree that we need fewer people to do the same work, and yet somehow we still need everyone working full time? I call bullshit.

      Gains in efficiency are disproportionately pocketed by the wealthy. That's only a problem because the poor are still poor. We have way more than enough money to fund basic necessities for everyone and have enough left over for the wealthy to buy their yachts and jets. If you disagree that stratification of wealth is a problem in our society, that's fine. In the end, it won't matter anyway. Were the aristocrats of France wrong for hoarding their wealth? Even if they weren't, they still got killed. Interestingly, the stratification of wealth in the US today is approaching levels seen in France leading up to the revolution. Let's hope that we can come up with a better solution to this issue on this side of the pond, because as we've seen before, pretending everything's fine may have disasterous consequences.

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
  2. well, duh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    in urban europe 24mbps is considered subpar; what you yanks have, is frightenly slow.

    1. Re:well, duh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That really is not a fair comparison. How many states has the "up to par" connection? Compare the states to europian countries, not usa as a whole to a europian country. Or compare usa to whole europe or EU atleast. So you can't say USA is much bigger than a single europian country, so you have a lot more work to do.

    2. Re:well, duh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      what like china or russia that also wipe the floor with US infrastructure?

    3. Re:well, duh? by Xicor · · Score: 3, Informative

      the building of infrastructure isnt the problem. with the exception of rural areas, everywhere in the US already has fiber optic cable capable of getting gigabit speeds. the issue we have is that each ISP has its own little area with no competition.. why would they charge 70$ per month for gigabit(like google) when they can charge 50$ a month for 20Mbit

    4. Re:well, duh? by Xicor · · Score: 4, Informative

      The EU is much less lenient on monopolies.

    5. Re:well, duh? by jratcliffe · · Score: 3, Informative

      "everywhere in the US already has fiber optic cable capable of getting gigabit speeds"

      If you define "has" as "has within a mile," then you're absolutely correct. If you define it as "has passing the home," then definitely not.

  3. No more subsidies by danaris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At this point, the various big ISPs have taken so much taxpayer money, and provided so little in return, that I'd say we should stop providing them with any subsidies, and still require the same level of buildout. They can take the balance out of their execs' bonuses from next quarter—which should be enough to cover a fair amount of infrastructure.

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    1. Re:No more subsidies by rolfwind · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Can't we fine them and jail the executives for fraud on not delivering promised product instead? Might put a kick in the pants.

      I'm tired of punishments consisting of not paying the corporate robbers any more money but getting to keep all they made so far.

    2. Re:No more subsidies by danaris · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm still learning this law stuff, but aren't they are private corporations providing what is essentially a non-essential luxury product? Unless someone proves they are doing something illegal, the government doesn't have any grounds to require any buildout at all. Subsidies are actually good for the consumer in the sense that they are how the government can influence things like buildout and quality service. That is, assuming the ISPs don't just take the money and run. Again.

      Well, first off, they fall under the FCC's jurisdiction as telecommunications companies of one stripe or another. So there's a certain amount of power to regulate them there.

      Second of all, as you so astutely note, giving them federal funds with strings attached means they are sort of required to abide by the terms of those strings, and from what I understand (though I haven't researched this in-depth), they have, in fact, taken government money to do certain things that they have signally failed to do, which means there ought to at least be some sort of penalty until they do. Money might work—say, 10% of their gross income the first year they fail to comply, increasing to 20% the second year, 30% the third, until they either do their damn jobs or simply bleed to death.

      Thirdly, there is a strong argument to be made (whether you agree with it or not; I happen to) that internet service is, at this point, no longer a "non-essential luxury product," but a basic service along the lines of telephone and power. As such, it should be regulated much more strictly than it has been to date. Ideally, the company that owns the physical hardware (the lines going to your house, for instance) should either be government-owned, or should at least be forbidden from actually providing any more than the hardware—they should have to lease the lines at one price to all comers in the ISP market, and have no "value-add services" of their own. That would remove the incentive for them to do anything with their money but invest it in better infrastructure.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    3. Re:No more subsidies by fustakrakich · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Can't we fine them and jail the executives for fraud on not delivering promised product instead?

      No, prison is for dangerous people. They can use asset forfeiture, RICO, and other laws to control this behavior. And we should demand that their corporate charter be revoked. Problem solved, except maybe for the prison industry you all seem to want to feed.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    4. Re:No more subsidies by Charliemopps · · Score: 2

      At this point, the various big ISPs have taken so much taxpayer money, and provided so little in return, that I'd say we should stop providing them with any subsidies, and still require the same level of buildout. They can take the balance out of their execs' bonuses from next quarter—which should be enough to cover a fair amount of infrastructure.

      Dan Aris

      I believe that he is referring to the Universal Service Fund (correct me if I'm wrong) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U...
      If that's the case, these are fees the Telcos are required to pay to the feds, who then turn around and redistribute to "Target" customers. Generally the poor or Rural customers. For example, Lifeline (which AT&T hilariously advertises as their own charity) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U...

      So, to call this a "Bailout" or subside is kind of misleading. The telco industry charges more to everyone to pay into this fund, and then the feds award the fund to areas where service would otherwise be too expensive. There have been federal initiatives to fund broadband expansion. Namely Obamas program that basically failed miserably. There are areas of this country that will likely never get wired broadband due to cost. They'll have to wait for wireless services to mature.

  4. 10Mbps is still slow by itzly · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why not put the bar at something a little more reasonable, like 25 Mbps..

    1. Re:10Mbps is still slow by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Basically everything is doable at 10Mbps. It's an acceptable minimum standard. We'd all like to see more, but at least they're setting the bar someplace livable.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  5. Re:The most logical explanation for this... by Thanshin · · Score: 2

    Or, alternatively, the envelope got so big it doesn't fit Wheeler's mailbox anymore.

    AT&T and Verizon, always pushing for a quicker response to client needs, are installing a larger mailbox at this very moment.

  6. Re:Americans shoudln't subsidize internet service by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 2

    What about roads? Schools? Sewage? Water?

    There are some items that are critical to modern society functioning properly. It is a larger benefit to society to implement them efficiently, at a state wide or national scale, then it is to allow pockets of "haves" and "have nots"

    Otherwise what we would have is pockets of civilization (e.g. Cities) and everyone else would be living like the amish.

  7. Re:Link by Khyber · · Score: 2

    "Video calls? You need a good upload link if you're going to make that work, or the quality is so crappy it won't be workable."

    Please. I've been running Camfrog Video Chats on a 5/1 line for almost a decade without a problem. That's dozens of video cams up at once, with frame rates so fluid deaf people can sign over video chat and be understood perfectly.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  8. We have by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Informative

    All of Europe has internet and it's faster and cheaper even in the most remote areas. Actually, you should try building out the infrastructure of *our* size and then get back to us.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  9. Re:Americans shoudln't subsidize internet service by OzPeter · · Score: 2

    "why not just get them all to move"

    Sorry, I'm not a dictator.

    But you would condemn them to sub-standard living just for the reason of residing outside of a large metropolitan area.

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
  10. Re:Americans shoudln't subsidize internet service by OzPeter · · Score: 2

    No. I would simply not support subsidizing them.

    And in doing you are implying that market conditions should dictate the availability of such services in rural areas. However the cost of such services is increased by the fact that they are being provided in rural areas compared with more densely populated areas. In addition the effect of this cost is exacerbated by depressed earnings in rural areas compared with metropolitan earnings. Thus by removing all subsidies you are reducing the ability of people in rural areas to enjoy the same levels of service as people in metropolitan areas. Which will create a society of Haves vs Have Nots based on location. In effect condemning the Have Nots to a sub standard living compared to the Haves. This is not begging the question .. its a direct consequence of your desired policy.

    And while you can't expect to have everything available in rural areas, increasing access to fundamentals such as power, water, health care, education and now internet service benefits the country as a whole. However you seems to have philosophy that its is OK to stratify society based on location. I disagree and think that the job of a country is to raise up all members of its society regardless of where they live.

    Now if you want to talk subsidies for sports stadiums .. then yeah .. they should go.

    --
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  11. Re:How Does this Effect Rural? by silas_moeckel · · Score: 2

    They might have to use the piles of cash they get to actually upgrade them. We have paid to connect every rural home with fiber several times over. Instead they foisted off outdated slow gear on them and used the fund to pay for it.

    Sure their might be some places in the US that are more than the 130ish km allowed by standard optics, it's not like we don't know how to stick a DWDM light pump on a pole for those are are to far.

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  12. For the sake of perspective...... by Dega704 · · Score: 2

    If the carriers whine about it (and they will), someone should publicly ask them why their networks are so lousy that they can't offer 1/100th of the speed that municipal projects and Google Fiber are providing.

  13. Re:Americans shoudln't subsidize internet service by OzPeter · · Score: 2

    And that's kind of the point. Where nature/reality/market dictates the different availability of certain services, let people who choose to live there absorb those consequences. Don't protect them from the consequences of their choices. They're adults, and will adapt.

    Except that there are benefits to society as a whole by having these people live in rural areas.

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  14. As long as we're being socialist - by pecosdave · · Score: 3, Insightful

    can we address data caps too? Who cares if we have 100 MB access if we're capped a 1 GB?

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  15. Re:Americans shoudln't subsidize internet service by dave420 · · Score: 2

    I think he's hinting that internet connectivity should be a municipal service, as it is in some parts of the world (which offer better speeds than most US ISPs seem to offer).

  16. Overselling Bandwidth by sycodon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'd be happy if those fuckers just stopped overselling their bandwidth. I pay for the bandwidth but many times I get squat because everyone else is on the neighborhood cable loop. If the sell it, they need to be able to support it 24/7. This airline approach is bullshit.

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    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  17. Why Americans pay too much for too little by packrat0x · · Score: 2

    Telephone service in the USA is granted monopoly service districts by the 50 state governments to one or more telephone companies within each state. This originally was to encourage the provision of local telephone service when telephony was relatively new (more than 100 years ago). Companies, such as AT&T, operated local districts and franchised technology to other local providers. AT&T began selling long distance (between local districts) in 1885 and coast to coast long distance in 1915. The Kingsbury Commitment (1912) provided for interoperability between telephone networks. Over time, holding companies (including AT&T) acquired local providers and created large multi-state networks. [End of the Line, by Leslie Cauley]. So while the federal government may talk of improving things, the fundamental problem is the 100+ year old state monopolies that inhibit competition in telephone service.

    Cable television service (including internet) in the USA is regulated by the 50 state governments. However, the (federal) Cable Communications Act of 1984 [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_Communications_Act_of_1984] has been both positively and negatively disruptive. The act was used by cable companies to force state and local government to provide right-of-way access to customers. Either by leasing government owned right-of-way or by forcing electric power companies to lease space on neighborhood overhead power poles. (Note: power companies also have state granted monopolies, which allowed the state governments to force compliance.) Initially there were many providers and a great deal of competition. The problem is the act allowed for Cable Television Franchise Fees [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_television_franchise_fee]. These fees are based on gross revenue collected by the cable company from customers within a local government (ie city, county, or parrish). The local governments discovered that competition drives down prices, which in turn reduces these franchise fees. Thus, local governments have been discouraging competition amongst cable companies.

    This is why Americans pay too much money for too little bandwidth.

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