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Too Many Kids Quit Science Because They Don't Think They're Smart

An anonymous reader writes: Carol Dweck, a psychology professor at Stanford, has done years of study on how students' attitudes affect their academic achievements. Her work began at the height of the "self-esteem movement," when parents were told to praise their kids' brainpower at every turn. But Professor Dweck found that praise for intelligence or talent — relatively immutable characteristics — only turned kids off of trying subjects they perceived as difficult, like math and science. Praising effort, perseverance, and problem-solving strategies works better. She also says, "There is such a thing as too much praise, we believe." Instead, she suggests engaging with kids about the process itself, showing interest and encouragement when they talk about how they did something.

273 comments

  1. They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    There. I said what we're all thinking.

    1. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have to wonder about children these days. When I was in school everyone studied mathematics, science, history, grammar and literature, and often a foreign language from primary/elementary grades through graduation. In high school the girls tended to outperform the boys in most subjects including mathematics and sciences. It seems children born after after 1979 have been coddled and told it is alright not to challenge themselves.

    2. Re:They're probably correct by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Be fair now. Some are coddled and told that it is alright not to challenge themselves. The rest are reminded that they are so screwed that the outcome of any amount of effort is likely to be equally unpleasant.

    3. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. I'm getting tired of this clickbait.

      "Studies has shown that Group X is under-represented in field Y. This isn't fair. Everything is supposed to be fair."

    4. Re:They're probably correct by plover · · Score: 4, Funny

      When you were in school, Leibnitz hadn't yet invented his Calculus, so there wasn't as much STEM to learn.

      I know, I'll get off your lawn.

      --
      John
    5. Re:They're probably correct by TWX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It also doesn't help that our education system isn't really designed to allow kids the room to actually struggle with a subject before attaining mastery without punishing their long-term prospects with bad marks on their records.

      The addage, "the difference between the Master and the Novice is that the Master has failed more times than the Novice has tried," requires the person that becomes the master to have the latitude to fail during the education process without those individual failures costing them the right to advance, assuming that they manage to overcome those failures as they learn. That isn't to say that failure itself should be seen as a positive result, but if failure happens and can be overcome to demonstrate proficiency or mastery of the topic then the pupil should be able to continue.

      It's not uncommon for those kids that are used to easy success without struggle to have quite a reality check once they're out of high school. Indeed, MIT even asks its applicants about their failures during the applications and admissions process; they want to be sure that a school full of kids that were valedictorians and salutatorians in their previous academic pursuits will not crack when they start struggling and failing there.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    6. Re:They're probably correct by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 2

      There. I said what we're all thinking.

      I was self teaching myself Quantum Physics, I read every book the library had, in the end I decided I needed to do the math myself so had a Quantum Physics math book sent from some university.

      I laughed when I saw the book it was just all math no text and so over my head, I'd never seen math like that even more amusing (to me) was the first pages were of corrections so people had done the math and caught many errors (read the book).

      So over my head I couldn't even begin to "do the math" I'd never seen math so uncomprehensible I even showed it off to friends.

      I sent the book back on time and never again thought of doing the math.

      Yes I can see why some would quit that field alone.

      ---I can for one do Nuclear Physics and tell you when a reactor will go critical by it's construction and other variables (there's an equation you use for this), my mistake was thinking Quantum Physics math would be similar.

    7. Re:They're probably correct by JustOK · · Score: 0

      alright ain't a word

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    8. Re:They're probably correct by JustOK · · Score: 4, Funny

      So, you're saying things got worse after integration in our schools?

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    9. Re:They're probably correct by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 1

      Hard work beats talent every time.

    10. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And some of them go on to become leaders in the Republican party

    11. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being able to do and grokking something are two different things.

    12. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Children still study all those things. Children born before 1979 didn't have any of the added problems and skills necessary to navigate the modern world. Imagine how confused a kid from 1975 would be if given a smartphone and told to download a pdf viewer.

      This "new generation is going to hell" fallacy is as old as the art of complaining.

    13. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      Yes. We've had to dumb things down in order to teach these new students (if I say who they are you'd call me racist, but we both know it's true. And many of these students don't even want an education because they only dream of being in the NBA or rapping, and many are functionally illiterate even as adults). What used to be normal school stuff is now relegated only to advanced classes. And we are way behind countries like Korea and Finland in math and science.

    14. Re:They're probably correct by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 1

      The AC above me is a perfect example of JustOK's point.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    15. Re:They're probably correct by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In the early 80s we were loading programs off tape drives and playing electronic football with four blips. You think smartphone interfaces would be too difficult to figure out?

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    16. Re: They're probably correct by quenda · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hasn't racial segregation just been replaced by postcode segregation?

      Its getting more that way in Australia, with large variation in average scores of different schools.
      Smart people in poor suburbs tend to send the kids to private schools (often Catholic), or get them into specialist programmes in non-local schools.

    17. Re:They're probably correct by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Indeed, MIT even asks its applicants about their failures during the applications and admissions process; they want to be sure that a school full of kids that were valedictorians and salutatorians in their previous academic pursuits will not crack when they start struggling and failing there.

      It's even more than that -- MIT wants students who will accept a system, unlike some other top tier schools, where you're not basically guaranteed an A once you're admitted. Grade inflation is a huge problem at top tier schools, and it's really hard to deal with since any professor who tries to give "real" grades will suffer -- poor evaluations, and just the annoyance of dealing with dozens of upset students who are used to getting A's in everything since kindergarten, no matter what effort they put forth.

      MIT has a unique and rather effective way of dealing with this: first semester freshman year is "pass/no record". Not pass/fail, but no record -- meaning if you get an A, B, or C, your permanent transcript only says " P"; if you get a D or F, the class doesn't even show up on your external transcipt, so no one outside MIT gets to even know you took the class and failed.

      Aside from giving students a chance to learn through failing with no immediate consequences, it also allows a bunch of valedictorians and people with perfect SATs to realize many of them are no longer the smartest person in the room, and they're going to have to work harder. Perhaps even beyond helping the students' egos and "self-calibration" to a new environment, it also allows professors to "set a standard" without creating permanent consequences for new students. If you do get a student running to your office -- with tears streaming (or worse, threatening a lawsuit, and yeah those things do happen) -- saying, "But, but... I can't get a B on my test -- I have to get into med school!" you can just tell them to take a deep breath and try their best in the future, since this grade won't influence their permanent record.

      Then by the next semester, many of the freshmen have failed or gotten a low grade somewhere, so they've realized they just won't be handed an A for showing up. So they either try harder or realize that their effort is just now going to get them a B or even a C. A little bit of failure honestly changes the entire culture of the school.

    18. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alright is "a single distinct meaningful element of speech or writing, used with others (or sometimes alone) to form a sentence and typically shown with a space on either side when written or printed." It's not a word that I'd use in formal writing, but saying that it isn't a word is just silly, since it's known as a synonym for "all right".

    19. Re:They're probably correct by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      I've got reason to believe that about half of them are in fact dumber than average.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    20. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Quantum physics is mostly Hamiltonians and PDE's. Not too bad when you can grasp those. PDE is mostly Fourier series which is based on orthogonal functions. At least this is how it worked in my brain.

        Start out with something easy like the Lagrangian.

    21. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I laughed when I saw the book it was just all math no text and so over my head, I'd never seen math like that even more amusing (to me) was the first pages were of corrections so people had done the math and caught many errors (read the book).

      So over my head I couldn't even begin to "do the math" I'd never seen math so uncomprehensible I even showed it off to friends.

      That sums up the problem with math on wikipedia pretty well. It uses established notation but doesn't explain the notation. This continues in a perpetual circle reference which means that it impossible for someone not familiar with the notation to understand what it says, even if the math itself is extremely simple.
      Completely useless if you just want to get a basic understanding of something. It is what I expect from a reference manual where you already have in-depth knowledge and just want to refresh your memory.
      It's a bit like having an English-Japanese dictionary where every word is explained with references to other words.

    22. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that practice a form of grade inflation on its own? If someone can barely pass for an eighth of their college career and can still get a 4.0, why is their work worth more than someone that did it the honest way, with everything they have done accounted for.

    23. Re:They're probably correct by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      It's quite easy to type LOAD"GAME",8,1. The UI of a smartphone is more friendly-looking, but the feature set is way larger.

    24. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A 4.0 Means nothing these days. Professors give them out like candy in order to get good reviews from students and have a high percentage if students pass so it looks like they are teaching well.

      University is nothing more than grades 13 to 16 these days.

    25. Re:They're probably correct by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It's a bit like having an English-Japanese dictionary where every word is explained with references to other words.

      What would you expect, pictures?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    26. Re:They're probably correct by Zorpheus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What counts is what capabilities you have in the end. Why should it matter how you performed in first year? Someone who is behind in the beginning but catches up is probably better than someone who already knew half of the topic because his parents helped him before.

    27. Re: They're probably correct by jones_supa · · Score: 2

      You seem to be one of those guys who post angry messages day after day. Whatever, thanks for the correction.

    28. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The insult "You are so stupid that everyone else is smarter than average" works when you measure smartness by IQ and you are the only idiot (IQ 85) in a group with ordinary people (IQ = 100. Note the equality.) This is why I can say that your comment is so stupid that all other comments are smarter than average.

    29. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop responding to it then. The more you click on it and respond, the more incentive they have to keep running it

    30. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Usura a Unicycle dicitur quasi praestigiae in - bene, ut habeat, quod male actum apparet insipiens,

    31. Re:They're probably correct by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      You had to build the feature set yourself. Quite a difference from a smartphone, designed for easy consumption of pre-packaged goods.

      I remember building my own reset-button on the back of the harddisk, or looking at the joystick cabling from a failed joystick and trying to build something where you could press buttons to move things on the screen. And creating my own games because we didn't have downloads yet.

      If you wanted to load tapes on the zx spectrum, you had to be ready with a screwdriver to adjust the tapeheads for every tape. Some of my highschool friends learnt soldering specifically to expand their spectrums.

      Connecting to a BBS for a download later on, wasn't easy either. I had a teacher at university who wanted to demonstrate this new thing called "usenet". He spent half the lecture trying to get a connection, fiddling with the hundreds of options for each protocol that had to be set exactly right.

      Yeah, a smartphone is so much harder... lol.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    32. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have to wonder about children these days. When I was in school everyone studied mathematics, science, history, grammar and literature, and often a foreign language from primary/elementary grades through graduation.

      And they were awful at it, because the standards were garbage. I remember. That was just rote memorization nonsense, too.

    33. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess this explains all the bullying in the school. None likes to feel stupid because some nerd shows off.

    34. Re:They're probably correct by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      For all those who were thinking that.
      Did you get into science from smarts alone, or was it from a lot of work?
      Sure science came easy to me, but I was interested in it before hand and spent a lot of time outside of formal class leading science. So when I took the classes they were an easy A. But it wasn't about me being Smarter then the others but the fact I have invested more time into it.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    35. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. Whites fleeing to the suburbs largely nullified school integration attempts.

      My mostly white high school had up to date facilities and tech classes. The mostly Hispanic high school a few ZIP codes away magically never had the budget to update anything. Certain classes weren't available there due to "lack of interest." The district managed to find ways to ensure the best instructors went to my school.

      In retrospect it is easy to see how being born white and middle class benefitted me.

    36. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree - This bull shit notion "you can do anything" has caused absurdly high expectations, followed by massive unhappiness when reality hits you hard.
      Never ever has one person popped so many pills as we do today.
      We have all the "social" media you can dream of and guess what, more and people feel lonely and depressed than ever before.

    37. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Trying to learn quantum without doing the math is like trying to learn music without ever touching an instrument. Basically useless.

    38. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I agree - This bull shit notion "you can do anything" has caused absurdly high expectations, followed by massive unhappiness when reality hits you hard.

      No, I think it's a good notion that you can do anything if you apply yourself. Somehow that part got left out somewhere along the way. Unless you're "developmentally challenged," you should be able to do anything anyone else has done before you. The real expectation they've been fed is that you can get there without work. Also that you're just as good as anybody else, even if you never accomplish anything. These are the seeds of lethargy.

    39. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      These articles are written properly, designed for people who know the preresiquites required to learn them successfully.

      That may be "proper" for a specialized encyclopedia in a narrow field of interest, but not for Wikipedia. Wikipedia is supposed to be written for a diverse general audience.

      "People who read Wikipedia have different backgrounds, education and opinions. Make your article accessible and understandable for as many readers as possible. Assume readers are reading the article to learn. It is possible that the reader knows nothing about the subject. so the article needs to explain the subject fully."

    40. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Depends on the university. Around here we have basically free university education. They have entrance exams, so you cannot just buy yourself in. Still the runnig joke among students is it's not hard to get in, but hard to get out. There is nothing forcing the professors to pass anyone. Most courses have some predefined lower limit of knowledge / skills / learning you just have to match to pass. They don't grade on a curve, so it's possible for everyone to get the same grade, be it A or F. If you want to you are free to take some course again, and usually get two extra exams to try and improve if you for some reason blew the first one, or if the first one was at the same time with some other exam. Lectures are basically never mandatory. If you can learn the same things yourself faster you are free to do so. It's realized people learn differently, and different kinds of learners are encouraged to find their own way. And oh, lectures are free for all, you don't have to be signed on the course to participate. (actually you can just walk in from the street if you so wish, never saw any outsiders on lectures though) Grade inflation is kept in check pretty nicely, and employers know getting a lower grade on some course doesn't mean you suck at the subject, but actually means you passed the course and really know something. Getting an A generally means you know almost as much as the prof can teach you. The workload and difficulty level is usually so that the average student kinda has to pick which courses to ace and in which to settle for a lower grade. Yes, there are exceptions, as always. It's possible to sacrifice everything else and ace every course, or just be a damn great learner and ace everything, but it's not the norm.

    41. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greetings from Finland, we are currently screwing our system to give Korean rote learning more room on the top and to give everyone else a better chance. We are also saving some pennies doing so. It's apparently more important to buy our jobless people huge Korean TV's than educating our kids. We also have just enough immigration for it to start showing in the test scores. The kids don't know the language well enough to keep up, and so the teachers time goes to them, so average quality drops like a stone. We could fix this with more funding, but it's very expensive and hard to start teaching kids at the age of 7-15 when the first thing you have to teach them is some common language.

    42. Re:They're probably correct by StefanWiesendanger · · Score: 2

      Actually, the kids from 1975 are the ones who invented smartphones, PDF and the Internet.

    43. Re:They're probably correct by StefanWiesendanger · · Score: 1

      That's why we extended the feature set ourselves with BASIC and assembler...

    44. Re:They're probably correct by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Now you are talking about programming. C64 had a BASIC interpreter ready when you turned the machine on. The commands were relatively simple and you had no APIs but direct hardware access. Sure, you still required lots of skill to make cool things, but it was more easy to get in to. With couple of lines you get your first program which fills the screen with "I am awesome". If we make apps for Android, the first pot of coffee goes just when setting up the development environment. So things are quite more complex on that front too.

    45. Re:They're probably correct by StefanWiesendanger · · Score: 1

      No one forces you to make apps for Android (that would qualify as torture anyway I guess)

      Back then you had a choice of platform, today you have a choice too. It's certainly easy to bring a "I'm awesome" to the screen with Xcode and Swift.

      And by the way, I was talking about BASIC and assembler/machine language. The latter certainly wasn't less complex than setting up the ADT in Eclipse (but probably more fun anyway).

    46. Re: They're probably correct by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Hasn't racial segregation just been replaced by postcode segregation?

      Not exactly. They're the same thing. That's what busing was about.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    47. Re:They're probably correct by Lumpy · · Score: 0

      Welcome to how public school was engineered to be.

      It's not designed to create smart thinkers. It's designed to create good workers that don't question.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    48. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there are other ways of solving it to. You need to know the language before attending regular classes.

    49. Re:They're probably correct by GLMDesigns · · Score: 3, Informative

      Rote memorization is very important and is seriously undervalued. Try learning an instrument or a sport w/o rote memorization. Memorizing, and developing the capacity to memorize is important. We need more rote memorization, not less.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    50. Re: They're probably correct by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      It's because of their culture. Being smart is "acting White" and they are shunned by their family and friends in the community. I have two great friends that chose science over social and they talk about how their culture is against being smart.

      Ohh but we cant challenge a cultural fault like that , just like how it is taboo to point out how a religion is based on hatred.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    51. Re:They're probably correct by del_diablo · · Score: 1

      Somebody mod up.

    52. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi - I am reading this with my dad. (Dad is writing this). I am 7 years old in 2nd grade and born in 2006. I disagree with your comment. I challenge myself on my challenge words every week, because on Friday we have a spelling test. Some of my challenge words are seasonal, comfortable, blustery, and foggy. I practice every day and always get an O+ because I practice, my mom and dad make me do it and help me challenge myself.

    53. Re:They're probably correct by ultranova · · Score: 1

      What counts is what capabilities you have in the end.

      What matters is what proof of capability you have in the end. The goal of grades is to let employers (or med school, or whatever) to rank applicants without bothering to test them themselves. Consequently, what matters to the student is the letter in the report card, not whether they know the course material. And that means if the most effective way to increase said grade is to intimidate the professor, or to cheat, that's exactly what the student will do.

      This is true in general: the harder you try to measure results, the less likely you are to get actual results, since people will focus on exploiting the weaknesses of your ranking system. Current financial crisis is perhaps the ultimate example of this phenomenom, but it happens everywhere performance is measured.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    54. Re: They're probably correct by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Go back to the tried and true method:

      Get in yer room and learn and do the homework, or its Five across the Eyes!!!

      :)

      "Self Esteem" wasn't really even a concept discussed back in the day when you just had to go and learn at school. No one really suffered without that catering either...(the 5 across the eyes was a joke).

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    55. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'm not dumb, I'm smart, and I want respect!" /Fredo

    56. Re:They're probably correct by ZombieBraintrust · · Score: 1
      It is not just math. I found the same thing when I tried to find out what augmented meant when I was learning guitar.

      Western music and music theory, the word augmentation (from Late Latin augmentare, to increase) has three distinct meanings. Augmentation is a compositional device where a melody, theme or motif is presented in longer note-values than were previously used. Augmentation is also the term for the proportional lengthening of the value of individual note-shapes in older notation by coloration, by use of a sign of proportion, or by a notational symbol such as the modern dot. A major or perfect interval that is widened by a chromatic semitone is an augmented interval, and the process may be called augmentation.

      wah??? you click links and it gets worse and worse.

    57. Re:They're probably correct by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      I went to RPI. Yes, we had classes with county-high-school valedictorians who were totally shocked to be the least-prepared in the room. Since I had been in an NYC specialized schools (nowadays you'd call it a "magnet" school) it was just another day at the office. Well, maybe a little more painful.

    58. Re:They're probably correct by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I'd never seen math so uncomprehensible

      Was that because it's actually complex, or because the notation reads like an ancient Egyptian curse translated to Greek? Because that seems to be the first problem of pretty much every mathematical explanation of physics I've ever seen: they insist on using greek letters to denote both variables and operands, rather than English words. As a result the average person can't read the formula, and thus can only comprehend it as a pictogram.

      Imagine if the textbook was written with the same standards we have for programs: variables and functions must have descriptive names, operations must have comments explaining why they're being done, and the syntax needs to be consistent (mechanically parsable). Would quantum mechanics - or general relativity, or whatever - still be beyond average person's grasp?

      Current physics textbooks jump right from "Hello world" of physics to hand-tuned assembly. But the concepts being described are not, in fact, that hard to comprehend. It's the description itself that's an impenetrable mess.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    59. Re: They're probably correct by TheCastro1689 · · Score: 1

      A lot of places are based on property taxes, suburban neighborhoods have high property taxes due to home size, etc., and this creates more funds for suburban schoools and less for places in cities.

    60. Re:They're probably correct by gweihir · · Score: 1

      The thing is, these kids actually have some wisdom, unlike the Dunning-Kruger sufferers that are so dumb that they think they can to anything. STEM fields are only right for a small group of people, others will never be good at it or happy with it. Not a nice thing to say, and I apologize, but it is an accurate thing to say.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    61. Re:They're probably correct by Gryle · · Score: 1

      This is huge. I'm not particularly gifted, maybe slightly above average intelligence, but I sailed through high school with very little effort for the most part. My freshman year of college was, bluntly, a disaster because I wasn't prepared for the time investment required by my field of study. I learned more study habits in that first year of college than in the previous four years of high school combined.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    62. Re:They're probably correct by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      That sums up the problem with math on wikipedia pretty well. It uses established notation but doesn't explain the notation. This continues in a perpetual circle reference which means that it impossible for someone not familiar with the notation to understand what it says, even if the math itself is extremely simple. Completely useless if you just want to get a basic understanding of something.

      Yeah, but there's a wiki for it.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_symbols

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Mathematics

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in_mathematics,_science,_and_engineering

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    63. Re:They're probably correct by TWX · · Score: 1

      Isn't that practice a form of grade inflation on its own? If someone can barely pass for an eighth of their college career and can still get a 4.0, why is their work worth more than someone that did it the honest way, with everything they have done accounted for.

      MIT doesn't have class-rank. You're either good enough to graduate, or not. Remember, everyone coming in to MIT is already the creme de la creme, so you either continue to perform to MIT's standards, or you don't.

      Also bear in mind, pass/no-credit doesn't mean that if you don't pass that you advance. You must retake the course if you don't pass, you just don't have a blemish show up that first time around. Even still, as high-strung as a lot of freshmen at MIT are, some inevitably crack. My wife still occasionally thinks about a friend of hers that couldn't make it, and how she turned out.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    64. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Try showing an example that is science related.

    65. Re:They're probably correct by janoc · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, that's not how real world works. I have pretty much screwed up the first year of Uni, failing a calculus course badly - exactly the case of suddenly having to work much harder than I was used to in high school, where I really didn't have to do much to have good marks. The guys from the more math-oriented schools were running circles around me.

      Unfortunately, that early screw up in the first semester has costed me cum laude graduation, despite having no problems later on - the university rules didn't allow for someone do graduate with honors when they have flunked a course like that. And trust me, there is quite a difference when you are looking for a job after the school in whether you have graduated or graduated cum laude ... It is even more pronounced if you are thinking about continuing in grad school or doing a PhD.

    66. Re:They're probably correct by Russ1642 · · Score: 1

      Isn't that practice a form of grade inflation on its own? If someone can barely pass for an eighth of their college career and can still get a 4.0, why is their work worth more than someone that did it the honest way, with everything they have done accounted for.

      Right. They should do away with grades on your final records altogether. That way they can make exams a truer test of knowledge and ability and simply have a pass/fail cutoff. The cutoff doesn't even need to be based on a grade but could be the objective opinion of the professors. If you graduate then you get a diploma, regardless of how you did on the exams.

    67. Re:They're probably correct by Zorpheus · · Score: 1

      That sucks. I just meant that it should only count how good you are in the end. I am sure you are as good as the others in your topic, and probably better and handling difficulties.
      Where I studied the rule was that the final mark is determined by the final (oral) exams. Though in reality the examiners looked at the marks of each course and let that go into the mark, so everything still counted. But it was a bit up to them what they made out of this.

    68. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This "new generation is going to hell" fallacy is as old as the art of complaining.

      There may be a lot of false positives when trying to diagnose a dying culture. It is especially difficult to see where a culture is headed while living within that culture. You, however, are being fallacious in the other direction. Sometimes, social orders do implode. Sometimes, civilizations do collapse or regress.

      The naysayers may be right, if only in a broken clock sort of way. But you can't dismiss the warnings on the basis that they have NEVER been right.

    69. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No no no. It's LOAD "CS1"

    70. Re:They're probably correct by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      It's quite easy to type LOAD"GAME",8,1. The UI of a smartphone is more friendly-looking, but the feature set is way larger.

      Correct - it takes a special skillset to play Candy Crush.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    71. Re:They're probably correct by MildlyTangy · · Score: 1

      Rote memorization is very important and is seriously undervalued. Try learning an instrument or a sport w/o rote memorization. Memorizing, and developing the capacity to memorize is important. We need more rote memorization, not less.

      In other words, "Dont think, learn!"
      I wonder how far that will get you in Engineering and the Sciences...

    72. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. I was born into a smart family. I hit the DNA jackpot. I've almost never worked as hard as most people do and I've been very successful. Most people will never be able to do what I do no matter how hard they work. It's not fair, but it's the truth.

    73. Re:They're probably correct by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      No, I think it's a good notion that you can do anything if you apply yourself. Somehow that part got left out somewhere along the way.

      So I can be say, the best Ice Hockey player in the world - if only I applied myself? (note: having experience in this area, There are people who can skate faster, stick handle better, and more accurately score than me. My particular talents were more geared toward defense, and motivating others.

      The I can count to Potato kid can win a Nobel prize in Chemstry - the only thing holding him back is applying himself?

      Ridiculous

      The Triumph of the Will only takes you so far, and not all that far at that.. There are people in this world who can win Nobel prizes. There are people in this world who are doing well to get their shoes tied in the morning. All people have worth, but we are not cookie cut things with equal abilities, the only difference between success and failure being our will.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    74. Re:They're probably correct by GLMDesigns · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not saying that rote memorization is the end-all-be-all or that it trumps critical thinking. It doesn't. But neither is it unimportant.

      Try talking history and not know your dates. You needn't remember exact dates but knowing that Augustine lived around 360-430 and was not a contemporary of Aquinas (1225-1275) who was not a contemporary of Hobbes (born in 1588 - the year of the Spanish Armada) is important when in the field.

      Knowing that Babe Ruth and Derek Jeter were not contemporaries is also import. Joe Louis did not fight Muhammad Ali who was not a contemporary of Mike Tyson. All these items (when people lived, when they were active in their respective sport) are facts - not critical thinking. Judging the relative merits of Joe Louis and Mike Tyson takes critical thinking.

      Doctors memorize bones and muscles. It's important but rote memorization of these facts will not make them good doctors (and is probably not enough to graduate). Learning how to memorize helps one derive mnemonics - like the phone number 10-4-3-4-1-1-1. (Yes it's not a real telephone number) and then use that to help remember key facts. A US citizen should be conversant with the constitution even if they are not a constitutional lawyer. The Constitution has 7 parts (articles) each with different sections. The first article, which deals with the Legislative Branch, has 10 sections; the second article, which is concerned with the Executive Branch has 4 sections. The mnemonic 10-4-3-4-1-1-1 helps me remember, to mentally categorize key points about the US Constitution.

      Will memorizing the constitution make me into a jurist ? No. But the effort of learning involves memorization.

      Memorization is to cerebral activities what wind sprints and sit-ups are to athletes. It helps one become better and while sit-ups won't turn me into a world-class boxer or football it is a necessary part of becoming a world-class athlete.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    75. Re: They're probably correct by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Especially when it's Finnish, the most complicated language on God's green Earth. Nouns have 23 cases, FFS. Or is it only 17? Only. I can't even name 7 cases, let alone 23. I dread to think how the verbs work.

      I used to work with some Finns. Some of them spoke better English than me, and a fair few were fluent in at least one other language.

      The odd thing was they often used to speak English to each other. I asked them why and they said "once you've learned it it's just fucking easier, really".

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    76. Re:They're probably correct by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      That's why I really liked the advanced math program available to my son. I never was seriously challenged in high school. He took much more advanced math, and was.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    77. Re:They're probably correct by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I doubt the average person will get sufficiently familiar with partial differential equations or tensors no matter what the notation.

      You have to get the basic idea. Anything that helps you do that is good, and that includes writing things out as you find them easiest to learn. Once you've got the idea, the notation is usually easy to learn.

      Getting to know the basic concepts of quantum mechanics and general relativity isn't difficult (they are counterintuitive), and there's plenty of books that will explain the basics, but that doesn't tell you how to use that physics. To do that, you need the math, as otherwise you're going to be reading assorted results without knowing how they were arrived at or why they're true.. This is not the case for special relativity, which can be learned from basic concepts and a little algebra and geometry.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    78. Re: They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Suburban towns have high property taxes because people feel that they are getting value for their money - their taxes are going to provide useful services. If people pay even modest taxes but feel that they are getting no useful services out of them, they get pissed off. Nobody likes being fleeced to finance someone else's benefits, which is why Social Security hasn't been means-tested. If you made it a low-income-only program, it would just be another form of welfare and the middle class would revolt at paying for it.

    79. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I have a B.S. in chemistry, and without the abilities I gained with rote memorization I couldn't possibly have learned the more interesting parts of it. I also have an M.D. (not a science degree, I know; much closer to engineering), and I absolutely couldn't have gotten that without the ability to memorize large bodies of facts. It's the large body of knowledge that lets you make connections.

      I also played American football in high school. We didn't win because we were more athletic than the competition; we won because we were smarter than the competition. Three members of the starting offensive line in my high school class were National Merit finalists (twenty years later: one doctor, one lawyer, one professor of creative writing).

    80. Re:They're probably correct by Jimbob+The+Mighty · · Score: 1

      Rote memorization is very important and is seriously undervalued. Try learning an instrument or a sport w/o rote memorization. Memorizing, and developing the capacity to memorize is important. We need more rote memorization, not less.

      Rote memorization is very important and is seriously undervalued. Try learning an instrument or a sport w/o rote memorization. Memorizing, and developing the capacity to memorize is important. We need more rote memorization, not less.

    81. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, all of that stuff sounds like trying to get Apple hardware to fucking print in 2014.

    82. Re:They're probably correct by Da3vid · · Score: 1

      I'm a college professor at a community college where I teach both chemistry and physics. The vast majority of my courses I teach at a local high school to kids who are in a dual credit program. They're accelerated two years ahead and graduate with associate's degrees simultaneously with their high school diplomas. The program is bloated with too many kids who have been wedged in when it's me that gets to be the bad guy gatekeeper. I have posted on my walls my transcripts. I have my high school transcripts where I was #10 out of 500 some odd. I have my undergraduate transcripts where I was #1300 out of #1800 (I only discovered a couple years ago when I requested new transcripts that a class rank existed!) and then I have my graduate transcripts. Straight 4.0. Tied for #1. I talk to them about how I didn't go from being smart, to dumb, to smart again... high school was too easy and I was unprepared for my undergrad. Once I learned through trial and error (mostly error), I eventually tuned my study habits and got back to successful practices. My students whine and whine about the work load and that they're required to think. I spend only half of my efforts doing knowledge acquisition and half of my efforts doing skill building. I teach science for non-majors at the high school so I focus on backing up reasoning with data, critical thinking, analyzing situations, and logical design. It's mind blowing for them. #thestruggleisreal

    83. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I said you can do anything, not necessarily be the best at it. Even the top players know that someone could come along to tomorrow and mop the floor with them. You can achieve almost any goal but you can't expect that you will achieve every goal.

      As for winning Nobel prizes - I'm sure there are hundreds or thousands of top-tier scientIsts who had that goal in mind, but didn't make the cut. Some things you can't control. There are only so many prizes, and they're selected by someone else, ergo you can't "plan" to win a Nobel prize. But you might, if you put yourself in the running. That's what I mean by applying yourself.

      It's about effort, not entitlement.

    84. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, that early screw up in the first semester has costed me cum laude graduation

      You don't think it could possibly be something else?

    85. Re: They're probably correct by KenHansen · · Score: 1

      In many/most parts of America, local schools are funded and administered locally (by post code, if you will). The parents that live in a community, vote for the local school board and pay the taxes that fund the local schools expect their children will be able to go to their local school. If a parent chooses to live in a community with a failing school, it is their responsibility to improve the school - they don't get to simply walk away and benefit from the better school int the next community. If their tax base can't support the school they believe their children deserve, they can petition the state for additional funding, they can encourage the creation if charter/magnet schools, or wait for the politicians to give them vouchers to enable them to have 'school choice'.

    86. Re: They're probably correct by KenHansen · · Score: 1

      Or baggy pants, or talking 'gangsta', or having a mouth full of gold teefuses, etc.

    87. Re: They're probably correct by KenHansen · · Score: 1

      New Jersey had the Abbott Decision, which forced the state to subsidise low income school districts at the expense of better-funded districts. The end result is that there is an obscene amount of money flowing into these failing districts, and the teachers have wonderful salaries, generous benefits, and great pensions - but the schools still look like crap and the kids are failing at the same rate as before the decision... The parents in these districts claim the answer is more money! I would love to swap teaching staff between a high-achieving school and a failing school and see what happens... The teachers are only part of the problem, the lack of support and parenting at home sets many if these kids up for failure. I say this as someone that has worked in a top school district AND a charter school in a very low- income neighborhood. I spent half my day trying to get 10th graders to stop talking in class... They should have learned how to behave in class by 10th grade.

    88. Re:They're probably correct by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Whoah whoah whoah there. Rote memorization is fine and necessary but you simply can NOT memorize everything on this planet. That implies that some things are worth more to memorize than others.

      Rote memorization of first principles is not just important, it is a _requirement_

      For example, rote memorization of an alphabet is a requirement if you wish to know how to read or spell words in a language. Multiplication tables are not quite at the same level of requirement as an alphabet, but are exceedingly useful to have memorized.by rote.

      Remembering that the American Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4th, 1776 would be useful but remembering that it was signed at 9:11 AM would be not so useful.

      In summary, rote memorization is an important aspect of learning, but its use should not replace reasoning and logic.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    89. Re:They're probably correct by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. It takes deliberation - critical thinking - to decide what ought to be learned (and of that which must be learned what ought to be memorized).

      I hold that the process of memorization is useful. Memorization is a useful tool in learning - and after a while one "knows" the material; and later one forgets some details but the knowledge is so ingrained that finding the less used details is a trivial task. A doctor, 20 years after med school, may no longer remember each bone in the human body - but the process in learning them / memorizing them was useful in his becoming a more skilled practitioner.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    90. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quote: "I don't know what's the matter with people: they don't learn by understanding; they learn by some other way--by rote, or something. Their knowledge is so fragile!"

    91. Re:They're probably correct by Bengie · · Score: 1

      I like to think that how "smart" a person is a product of their knowledge and understanding. Either on their own is only worth so much, but together, they amplify the other immensely.

    92. Re:They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the jiu jitsu way:
      1. it doesn't get easier, you just get better.
      2. a black belt is a white belt who never quit.
      our society is more interested in self esteem than in making kids spend the hard time becoming good adults. learning to tough it out, build discipline, and paying your blood, sweat, and years is what we need. not more "kids are sad! we need more encouragement! ):" bullshit.

  2. Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who the fuck cares.

    Nobody is going to give them a job anyways.

    1. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a science grad I wish I had been smart enough to pick up a trade instead of buying into the whole "smart enough for science" thing.

    2. Re: Pfft. by MasseKid · · Score: 0

      Really? Cause I'm making well over 100K with my STEM degree. Maybe it has more to do with you than your degree.... Or you're just an AC that got a liberal arts degree and is bitter, I've got no idea really and don't really care. I'm not sure if I've met a single person with a STEM degree that felt they made a mistake and should have not gotten a degree.

    3. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, kid. You got a secret handshake in your good old boys club?

    4. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've got biochemistry PhD. And I had to leave the USA to find work. But if I had one wish, it wouldn't be to have chosen a different career, it would be to have never been born. I used to think that if I suffered enough as a child then I would be happy as an adult. Then I thought that I must have done something horribly wrong to have such a miserable life as an adult. Finally, I realized that life is just generally miserable for most people no matter what they do. It really doesn't matter what career you have unless you somehow get lucky and end up a member of the tiny hereditary ruling class.

    5. Re: Pfft. by DrunkenTerror · · Score: 2

      Hugs, AC! May you have a great tomorrow.

    6. Re:Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can still find work in the exciting fields of meth manufacture and child porn.

    7. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are still the joys of lining the tiny hereditary ruling class up against the wall, come the revolution, to look forward to.

      In the meantime, cheer up -- at least we get to die. Can you imagine having to suffer like this forever? Eventually it will end, none will note our passing, and the world will continue as if we had never been. Until in time, the world itself will be engulfed by the uncaring Sun and evaporated.

      And it doesn't matter. Nothing matters. We're all going to die. What a relief.

    8. Re: Pfft. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      should have not gotten

      shouldn't have got

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    9. Re:Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's still to many Steves, the Steves are taking all the jobs! We should send them back to where they came from! Back in their mom's basement they go!

    10. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean with that? That's not even a sentence.

    11. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Not being an idiot.

    12. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep. Degrees in maths and computer science plus a PhD focussed on machine learning and I can't even get a callback. Currently making ends meet as a barista.

      Stupid part is I really wanted to become an electrician but got talked into a "better" degree thanks to my high marks. Wish I'd had the balls to stick with what I wanted.

    13. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please know then, that, at least, You are not alone with these thoughts. Let's still make the best of this tragedy that we can.

    14. Re: Pfft. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Gotten is a perfectly fine, if a little archaic form of the verb "to get".

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    15. Re: Pfft. by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Actually, you can get lucky in other ways. I work for a small but very high-end IT consulting business and I am very happy with my work and my boss. And my PhD helps tremendously, not only with the subject matter, but also with technical writing and presenting technical stuff to customers. Of course, a lot of this job is psychology as well, and it is absolutely critical for good results. What helped me there is the teaching experience I acquired during my PhD and before.

      But sure, this installment of the human race is a pretty bad one. You can still have fun, although it gets harder when you have the insight to see things as they are. Being a member of the ruling class is probably even worse though, unless you are really a complete airhead (think Paris Hilton, for example).

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    16. Re: Pfft. by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Correct usage, if maybe a little puzzling to a speaker of simplified English (a.k.a. US English).

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    17. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I hate to be rude to someone I don't know, but you might want to talk to a counselor about possibly having clinical depression. It's very common among highly intelligent people like you.

      FWIW I work in science too, in the USA, getting paid a fair wage, and have a happy life. Maybe a little bit too much overtime but nothing too crazy. Not trying to brag, but it IS possible.

    18. Re:Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Curse you Steves! Will your generic-ness know no bounds?!

    19. Re: Pfft. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Maybe not ,but they might have felt they made a mistake meeting you.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    20. Re: Pfft. by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

      Life is miserable, for the miserable. I know people who live in houses with dirt floors and have nothing, that are happier than you or I will ever be. It's not the circumstances that create the happiness. I'm sure there is plenty of misery even in the hereditary ruling class you envy.

    21. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ...you might want to talk to a counselor about possibly having clinical depression...

      Yes, it's nice to imagine that scientists in the USA are all treated well and, to the extent that any of them are not happy, it's just because they have some chemical imbalance in the brain - that can easily be cured with some modern drugs. What's interesting in my case is that when I'm on vacation and put my work aside then I feel pretty OK with being alive. And, just last weekend, I had to put my work aside to look after my daughter while my wife was out of the country. And I felt happy and had a good time.

      For me, it's definitely the science career that's the problem: if I won the lottery and didn't have to work to support myself - just doing science as a hobby - then, assuming no other tragedies in my life, I would be happy.

      FWIW I work in science too, in the USA, getting paid a fair wage, and have a happy life. Maybe a little bit too much overtime but nothing too crazy. Not trying to brag, but it IS possible.

      Well, sure, it is also possible to win the lottery.

      The parent post made the claim that everyone with a STEM career is happy with their choice. I'm not claiming that no one who has a science career is happy. But a significant fraction of people who chose a career in science, including me, have it very very hard. It's not fun to be laying awake at 3am with cold fear in the pit of your stomach facing wildly unrealistic publication quotas and having to choose between polishing up some turds or being forced out of science and struggling to feed your family while you try to piece together a new career.

    22. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You think that tiny hereditary class is more happy than others? I don't think so. The people I see being miserable are the ones who always want more and more but don't have the drive to get that. The "succesfull" people I know can be kinda divided into two categories. Those that already have pretty much everything but still want more (not happy), and those that didn't really want what they now have, they are happy or not, but their happines does not come from the things they own, but from their, friends, family members, kids, work, hobbies etc. Money and property can make you feel more secure, which allows you to be happy, but so far I haven't met anyone who would be happy because they have money. Not a single person. You don't have to have stuff to be happy, you just have to realize it. Do what you enjoy. If you don't like doing PhD work just drop it and do something else. Around here life is generally very good for everyone, people have it so easy even minor inconveniences feel like huge things. There is no starvation, people sleep their night without fear of being murdered to their beds, they don't need to have one family member always awake guarding. Generally people don't even have to arm themselves. People just get bored for not being challenged.

    23. Re: Pfft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...you might want to talk to a counselor about possibly having clinical depression...

      Yes, it's nice to imagine that scientists in the USA are all treated well and, to the extent that any of them are not happy, it's just because they have some chemical imbalance in the brain - that can easily be cured with some modern drugs.

      FWIW I specifically said counselor and not psychiatrist because I was not imagining that at all. But thanks for the response; I really think things can and probably will get better for you, and wish you the best.

  3. The flipside of the Lake Wobegon effect by dosius · · Score: 1

    IIRC, this is the other side of the Dunning-Kruger effect from the better known, "Lake Wobegon effect" side.

    --
    What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
  4. This. by rsilvergun · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is where the whole "precious little snowflake" thing came from. People are only as smart as they think they are. This isn't the first study to show that. People will subconsciously cause themselves to fail in order to fit in with their self image. For all we don't like people getting praised for doing ok it's necessary for children (and adults) to build a positive self image before they can hope to succeed.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:This. by lgw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh, geez, are we back to "teach self esteem" and "participation trophies"? We need to teach some self-discipline and determination - if we don't teach kids to keep going especially when it seems hard, how are they going to find success as adults? A proper "positive self image" is the result of success. You do the hard things not because you think you're great, but because you don't give up.

      What you advocate leads to college grads who don't know what to do when no one hands them a great job at graduation, so they can only complain instead of persevere.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:This. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      It would probably be safer to say that people will not be smarter than they think they are. If all the people who are less smart than they think they are were only as smart as they think they are we'd probably have cured cancer and be driving our flying cars, on mars, by now.

    3. Re:This. by Livius · · Score: 1

      You seemed to have missed the point.

      There's good praise and bad praise.

    4. Re:This. by s.petry · · Score: 1

      I don't believe you read the link, or read any similar studies for that matter. The "precious snowflake" issue is due to psychologists claiming what you are (or seem to be). Praise alone makes the person. While self perception is important, it's not the only factor.

      It's not praise alone that makes people smart, it's accomplishments and praise for those accomplishments. When Johnny fails a math test and the parent's say "Great Job Johnny, at least you tried" the person is praised for failure. What lesson does this teach, except that failure is a good thing (perhaps not "good", but it's surely acceptable). Billy loses a foot race and receives the same reward as the kid that won, and what does that teach? Failure is praised and doing better than everyone else will not yield any benefit. The guy who fails will receive the same in life as the guy that tries hard. Thirty years of public policy have advocated exactly this system, with what I believe are predictable results.

      The better part of this social experiment that started in the 70s remains unspoken thus far. The experiment demonstrates that parents will do what ever a person of authority tells them to do if they believe their kids will benefit. Regardless of results. It also demonstrates that people in authority will abuse their power and trust for personal gain, even if this harms people.

      All good if we end the experiment and provide the results, but I doubt that will happen.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    5. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it also doesn't help that being intelligent is looked down on in this country.

      and no. being a 'nerd' and into comic books is not intelligence.

    6. Re: This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being intelligent is not looked down on. Being a snobby intellectual antisocial hipster is.

    7. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Failure is praised and doing better than everyone else will not yield any benefit. The guy who fails will receive the same in life as the guy that tries hard.

      The three fundamental truths of human existence: there is no god, life has no purpose, and free will is an illusion.

      Sure, the hereditary ruling class uses it's control of the world's resources to produce frivolous luxury items like designer handbags to compete for status at cocktail parties. There's no fundamental purpose to such competition. But the hereditary ruling class is no more capable of being different than who they are than they are capable of changing the gravitational constant.

      There are, of course, real problems in the world (poverty, disease, conflict) that cause immense suffering. And massive progress could be made to alleviate these problems with the right focus science and technology. But, thanks to the laws of physics and random chance, the hereditary ruling class prefers to exploit everyone else for the production of frivolous luxury items.

      Point being: you will receive whatever the laws of physics and random chance dictate that you will receive regardless of what you might or might not deserve. If you're born (or perhaps marry) into the hereditary ruling class then your life will be full of frivolous luxury regardless of how hard you try. Otherwise, your life will be very very hard regardless of how hard you do, or do not, try.

      If your life is very very hard, don't blame yourself - blame random chance and the laws of physics. But know that it doesn't matter anyway because life doesn't have a fundamental purpose anyway.

    8. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need to teach some self-discipline and determination - if we don't teach kids to keep going especially when it seems hard, how are they going to find success as adults?

      Ah, but determination and self-discipline to succeed at what? Perhaps, to take a bigger piece of the pie for themselves so that everyone else has less? To be even more selfish and inflict more suffering on the world than the next guy?

      If there's one thing the world needs, it's to focus on essentials - to stop trying to do too much. But, rather than solving the real problems in the world (poverty, disease, conflict), the people who control the world's resources would rather squander them on frivolous luxury items. It's not about ordinary people working even harder to produce more designer handbags for the ultra-rich. It's about backing it down and taking some time to think and readjust priorities.

      Don't try to get kids to be more motivated. Try to get them to realize that having a more expensive designer handbag doesn't actually make someone a better person.

    9. Re:This. by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 2
      There is plenty of good, strong scientific evidence that telling kids "thats great" when they are well aware it was crap is a very depressing experience for the kid, and leads to them going slowly off the rails It is not just useless, it is actually a very bad idea.

      Unfortunately, a lot of the school system is allergic to science - so it is hardly surprising the can't teach it.

      Everyone aknowledges some footballers are top rate, and some are not even so-so, but it is not acceptable to the union to admit the same for school teachers. This prevents meaningful discussion of the best way to deploy teachers with different abilities.

      And the guy who said they wont get STM jobs anyway was right.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    10. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what is the point of working hard if you never get to be successful? Giving up might be the smart move to make. It is better than making your masters, I mean employers/bosses/owners richer.

      What happens when there are 4 or 5 college grads for ever job opening? What happens when a certain political party that is controlled by rich men decide that worker rights are bad. Their stock price might go down half a point. So, there are no good jobs that pay twice the current average salary around?

      There are plenty of people who do everything right who still don't make it, no matter how hard they work when people tell them to "keep going".

    11. Re:This. by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      the hereditary ruling class uses it's control of the world's resources

      The inappropriate praise issue has already been mentioned, but there is a related one: giving children choices -

      The hereditory ruling class puts enormous emphasis on passing on communication and decision making skills - that is why it is a hereditory ruling class. It is not the genes.

      If the parents are barely able to tell the kid "shut up and play" what chance does the kid have against those whose parents insist the kids use correct grammar and approach problems logically from before they start school? The difference in the kid's ability to understand his surroundings, and get questions answered is immense.

      The children from poorly educated backgrounds are given choices they cannot reasonably take (do you want to see Home Alone 3 - which is on at every cinema for 200 miles, or do you want Gratuitous Violence 6? - which has not yet been released, and in any case, they are not old enough to see), and then, when they take the wrong choice, their choice is overridden. The children from an educated background are given choices they can afford to get wrong (chocolate or vanilla ice cream), and then forced to live with their choice. The end result is that the kid grows up believing (correctly) that his choices are critical to his condition or have no influence on events - according to his experience.

      Of course, this is partly because the barely literate parent does not understand the concept of researching the choices before offering them to the kid - that is why they themselves are not part of the Elite.

      It is not a conspiracy of the illuminati - the problem is the illiterati who outnumber them millions to one.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    12. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the hereditary ruling class uses it's control of the world's resources...

      The inappropriate praise issue has already been mentioned, but there is a related one: giving children choices -

      The hereditory ruling class puts enormous emphasis on passing on communication and decision making skills - that is why it is a hereditory ruling class. It is not the genes.

      Right, and inheriting daddy's corporate empire and having daddy's best friend as the governor is totally irrelevant . What planet do you live on?

    13. Re:This. by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      I live in Europe where the only governors are prison governors - local government is by elected councellors who are about 50% from working class backgrounds, and corporate empires are owned by the general public through insurance companies and pension funds, If daddy owns a corporate empire here, the chances are it is the local corner shop, and you are from an ethnic minority.

      I am not saying that having good family connections does not help, but it is certainly not the biggest factor in making progress, The people who say that are almost all parroting what they heard in the socialist circles they grew up in - who you know can hold you back every bit as much as push you forward, if not more.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    14. Re:This. by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      Your initial point is fine: people rise to the expectations others have of them. Low expectations give lower results.

      Your conclusion is flawed, however. My conclusions would be that we need to have higher expectations of kids, and if they fail, no problem - but they need to work at achieving the expected outcome (a good grade). I always tell my son that I know he's smart, but that it just means that for him, the lowest expectation for his grade is an A. If it doesn't work out that way, we look at what went wrong and learn from that. It's never "because you're dumb" but always "maybe you didn't start early enough with learning this?".

      You can build up a good self-image in several ways, one of them is what I just described.

      Unfortunately, another is to lower the bar for everyone so everyone thinks he's great: praise them for meaningless results, give out A's like candy. It's the easiest way for a teacher. But also the most insidious, vicious and harmful way for children - you're setting them up for failure later in life and then their self-esteem will take a great hit.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    15. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >What you advocate leads to college grads who don't know what to do when no one hands them a great job at graduation, so they can only complain instead of persevere.

      That does explain a lot of the anti-H1-B nincompoops that post on /.

    16. Re:This. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I am not saying that having good family connections does not help, but it is certainly not the biggest factor in making progress, The people who say that are almost all parroting what they heard in the socialist circles they grew up in

      The people who say that is the truth. It's been proven that the most relevant criteria for success is who your parents are.

      who you know can hold you back every bit as much as push you forward, if not more.

      Uh, duh? That's just a different way of saying the same thing.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    17. Re:This. by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I don't believe that. At all. If you are a regular, mentally healthy and smart person, you will experiment and carefully observe results, but avoid expecting to succeed or fail.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    18. Re:This. by rhsanborn · · Score: 1

      No, it's about encouraging the correct behaviors, not the correct results. Most people fail several times while studying/practicing STEM subjects (or most subjects worth studying, for that matter). If we insist on telling little Johnny how gosh darned smart he is all the time, he may not be any good at handling that failure. Or he may assume that "he isn't a math person" because he's always been told how smart he is, and he just isn't getting it. Instead, we ought to be encouraging him to try harder, fail better, and reward him for persistence, and good study habits.

      Society rewards results. Definitely. So getting excellent results is important. But, parents and teachers aren't necessarily there to evaluate results. They're there to teach Johnny how to get them. Rewarding hard work, and continued effort is one important way to get those results, and it hasn't been focused on. Instead, we tell him that it's alright that he didn't get the right answer, and he should stop trying so hard and come have a cookie so he doesn't lower his self-esteem. This has the opposite effect, he doesn't get the results, and he fails to learn about work ethic.

    19. Re:This. by lgw · · Score: 1

      but determination and self-discipline to succeed at what? Perhaps, to take a bigger piece of the pie for themselves so that everyone else has less?

      The economy is not a zero-sum game. The harder each of us works, the more pie there is for everyone. Doubly so for anyone creating new technology.

      Don't try to get kids to be more motivated. Try to get them to realize that having a more expensive designer handbag doesn't actually make someone a better person.

      SO what you're really saying is: do teach them to be motivated, and also teach them a strong moral compass and proper values. I can get behind that idea.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    20. Re:This. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Depends on where you live. In the US, the single most important thing you can do for financial success is get born to the right people. Other places may well be different.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    21. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Don't try to get kids to be more motivated. Try to get them to realize that having a more expensive designer handbag doesn't actually make someone a better person."

      This.

      Also teach them to fail. Or, actually, to cope with failing. They have to figure out how to lose in games without throwing tantrums (btw, modern computer games are super bad, because they basically force the player to win no matter what), they have to figure out how to gracefully lose in a competition. (kids doing sports are usually very good at this, because most of them will lose more often than win) They have to get bad grades, feel bad about it, and then realize it's not the ends of the world. When they are older, but still kids, they have to learn how to cope with their first love dumping them. Parents need to help and talk them through these things. Nobody is going to keep on winning their whole lives, everyone has set backs, if not with money, then with love, health, or dying loved ones, accidents, etc. It's better to learn how to handle disappointment with smaller things, like not getting the toy they wished for christmas, than to learn with, say, their mother or father dying. They are the same, only the scale if hugely different.

    22. Re:This. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That matters on the short term, yes, but if the golden boy was raised as badly as the illiterates he will have wasted the corporate millions, angered the governor, and got the control of the corporation wrestled from him before long. And then it's back to the camp with the million others who feel it's unfair they can't have nice things. (which are actually just crap advertised to them as nice things, meant to use their work output as cheaply as possible. Pearls to the natives, so to say)

  5. We Totally Got it Right This Time by wisnoskij · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Psychology professor proves that parents retarded their children's development by listening to psychology professors. But totally has the right answer this time.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Psychology professor proves that parents retarded their children's development by listening to psychology professors. But totally has the right answer this time.

      Pick your poison. You've got the sources you need to distrust because of their long history of being wrong or the sources you need to distrust because of their long history of claiming not to be wrong.

    2. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Psychology professor proves that parents retarded their children's development by listening to psychology professors. But totally has the right answer this time.

      No not psychology professors, pop psych books.

      What the sciences say and the self help books say are vastly different things. Do not confuse them.

      Same applies to comments on physics articles, self described "skeptical" blogs about atmospheric physics, diet "experts" , etc etc etc.

    3. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by Kjella · · Score: 2

      Most parents would do great if they only let go of their ego and the proxy competition through their children. They want their children to be smart and successful and end up setting unrealistic standards and goals that makes children feel like failures when reality isn't that easy. And negative feedback on how they're falling short only makes it worse. Don't inflate their ego, don't crush it. Take your children for what they are, motivate them to do better. Show them that through effort they can improve. Recognize the improvement, no matter if it's D to C or A to A+. Encourage them to set their own goals, support them in reaching it, celebrate if they do, comfort if they don't. Don't think you can dictate the results.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    4. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      Psychology professors have made no such statement.

      Yes, you'll get the mod points for the quip, but it's about as false as 2 equals 3.

      Psychology professors have stated that negative reinforcement doesn't work. They've also stated that you shouldn't tie innate features to success, as when the success stops coming, one believes innate features have failed. That's why they have advocated for decades the praise of the effort.

      If the success stops coming, the person who has been praised on the effort they put in will deduct that the effort "failed"; or in short, they didn't put in enough effort.

      Contract that to a person who's been praised because they are smart. If the success stops coming, the person who has been praised for being smart will deduct that they mustn't have been that smart after all; or in short, they are "not smart enough" to succeed. It's a lot harder to solve a problem when you begin to doubt yourself. Self doubt gets in the way of motivating yourself to give it the extra effort needed.

      I attribute the "praise everything" movement to the popularization (aka media spin) of what the psychology professors were actually saying, which at that time was the "punish all wrong" mentality was doing excessive damage to motivation.

    5. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the success stops coming, the person who has been praised on the effort they put in will deduct that the effort "failed"; or in short, they didn't put in enough effort.

      If they're idiots, that is. Anyone should be able to consciously understand that no one is going to praise them endlessly.

      Soft science is nothing to begin with.

    6. Re:We Totally Got it Right This Time by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Well, according to some Psych professors, most psych professors are psychos. Not all.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  6. The study I want to see... by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Too many grown-ups go into politics because they think they are smart"

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:The study I want to see... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Sounds about right. And the small minority of the population that recognizes the BS the politico-clowns are doing just get the same one vote as everybody else.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  7. Biased summary by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

    "Too many kids..."

    That implies there's a "right" number of kids sticking with science. Does the submitter mean that we need more eternal post-docs who can't get real funding?

    1. Re:Biased summary by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      That implies there's a "right" number of kids sticking with science. Does the submitter mean that we need more eternal post-docs who can't get real funding?

      False dichotomy. Physics is good because it has lots of applications. When getting my pilot license, the other student pilots that didn't do science couldn't pass the aerodynmaics tests. Those of us who loved science took science as electives didn't have trouble. Cg of a helicopter? That's standard force balancing. Fuel range? Easy math, sometimes with some unit conversion. People who "hate" science end up needing it, and not having enough. It's not about people going into science as their primary profession, but being able to use it in different areas.

    2. Re:Biased summary by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      We're talking about children here, not post-docs. We should all hope that children get a slightly better understanding of the core sciences, it'd be a significant help in dismantling once and for all a lot of the bullshit that gets thrown around (hello intelligent design!). This in no way means that they should all be applying for a physics undergrad degree, but they should certainly have enough of an education in the subject prior to university to be able to make an informed choice as to whether they want to go there or not.

    3. Re:Biased summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are stating something that the writers didn't say.

      They said too many kids are dropping out of Science due to a particular kind of praise. You are misquoting them as stating that science enrollment would be higher if this praise wasn't present. There is still a good chance that the children would drop out due to other reasons, perhaps ones that are more valid than their doubts to learn what is inherently teachable.

      We know that false praise leads to poor results, but we do it because we think it leads to happier people which we then think will lead to better results. The truth couldn't be further from that misunderstanding. People who are aware of the possible problems have the highest chance of success in any field; because, they identify the issues early and make accommodations to minimize the risk the issue presents.

      So a person who doesn't think their "untapped brain" will carry them through Science like a magic carpet will actually study and get better results. A person who knows their innate "magic intelligence" will typically slack and not be able to cram enough to do well in the exams. When they see that they're struggling, it's because their "magic intelligence" has failed them, and they'll be more likely to give up than to hit the books.

  8. my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm doing the same with my kid. I grew up in the middle of all this. My parents basically told me I was a genius from the time I was a toddler. The result? I didn't even try. It was all beneath me. I got out of high-school with a C average. Luckily I actually was smart enough to do very well on the ACT after I realized maybe I'd screwed up my grades.

    My kid gets praised for effort. Telling someone they are smart is no more beneficial than praising them for being handsome, or tall. It's something they have no control over and cannot improve. So why praise it? Praise something they can control, perseverance.

    1. Re:my kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Wow! What an awesome comment. You're so smart!

    2. Re:my kid by ljw1004 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Someone told me that Golden Retrievers are a particularly smart breed of dog.

      I replied "You shouldn't say that: you should just say that they try hard"

    3. Re:my kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You shouldn't tell the dog it's smart. that's pointless. But telling someone else might not be.(They might get a golden retriever instead of some other dog.)

    4. Re:my kid by The+Ickle+Jones · · Score: 1

      It was all beneath me.

      To be fair, the busywork they assign in school is beneath everyone; it's just trash.

    5. Re:my kid by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Someone told me that Golden Retrievers are a particularly smart breed of dog.
      I replied "You shouldn't say that: you should just say that they try hard"

      Everyone who knows dogs, and/or has had them in their lives, knows that golden retrievers are about as smart as a box of rocks. Smooth rocks.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:my kid by internerdj · · Score: 1

      I found my parents' praise over my intelligence just pointless. I haven't continued the tradition with my children. Not that I don't praise them, just that I don't go out of my way to praise them over intelligence when it is irrelevant. My oldest is in school and more practical praise doesn't seem to give him any more interest in school tasks than I had.

    7. Re:my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Funny

      Wow! What an awesome comment. You're so smart!

      I'm also quite handsome!

    8. Re:my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      Border Collies all the way. I have one... but they are smart like serial killers... so they have their downsides as well. :-p

    9. Re:my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      It was all beneath me.

      To be fair, the busywork they assign in school is beneath everyone; it's just trash.

      Busywork = money
      That's all there is to it. You can be the smartest person on earth but if you don't have the gumption to get up in the morning and drag yourself to your boring job you'll just end up being a very smart person living in a cardboard box.

    10. Re:my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      I found my parents' praise over my intelligence just pointless. I haven't continued the tradition with my children. Not that I don't praise them, just that I don't go out of my way to praise them over intelligence when it is irrelevant. My oldest is in school and more practical praise doesn't seem to give him any more interest in school tasks than I had.

      I agree. I should also point out that, it's not like I don't tell my kid he's smart. I just don't go out of my way to do it. If he says something like "I can't do this! I can't figure it out!" then of course he gets "Yes you can, you're very smart!" but it's followed with "You just have to put the effort in." The key to success is application of your skills. Intelligence is a fulcrum that maximizes your effort. You need effort no matter what, intelligence just increases how much work gets done with that effort.

    11. Re:my kid by The+Ickle+Jones · · Score: 1

      Busywork != education, which is what schools should be providing. But in our money-obsessed society, it's seen as much more important to pump out corporate drones, regardless of any long-term negative effects this has.

    12. Re:my kid by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      Seriously? Who is modding me informative on this? lol

    13. Re:my kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I actually thoroughly enjoy my job. If kids (even 20 year old kids) get a chance to try something and enjoy it, it should be pursued. I make a nice salary for doing stuff I also do in my free time.

    14. Re:my kid by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Yup. I got rather fond of telling him, "You're smart. You figure it out." Then he'd complain and then figure something out. I've reserved my best bragging for when he ran into trouble with subjects and then hit them hard and succeeded.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    15. Re:my kid by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

      Pix or you're lying... It's the Internet after all - you could be a dog.

      --
      That is all.
    16. Re:my kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, that's a damn lie. Golden Retrievers are stupid as fuck. Mine can't even spell "acknowledgment " right. He always writes it as "acknowledgement". Stupid beast.

  9. so true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My parents always told me I couldn't do math because I didn't have the mind for it. Eventually after college I succeeded in math after learning to time manage and do homework. Largest regret of my life and now I have a $100k pol sci degree... Bleah

    1. Re:so true by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      Sounds to me like your degree didn't add up to much.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  10. the best study in recent times! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "There is such a thing as too much praise"

    I think this is a really good study. It's among the most important studies of recent times! The authors should be proud of themselves and deserve commendations for their work.

  11. illiterate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are, apparently, illiterate. The research, fluff article and TFS all say that it works to praise grit, determination and effort, not talent. This study shows nothing of what you assert.

  12. This was known at the time by AK+Marc · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't have any cites. I got a psychology degree years ago, during the "praise everything" movement. And it was known at the time that it didn't work. "You are so smart" said to a child is heard as "everything should be easy because you are already good at it." This was known at the time. The correction is "You are such a good problem solver" where the child hears that they can solve every problem, but must work at it. This has an effect closer to the intended "you are so smart" praise.

    This was known 20 years ago, but it's take 20 years for the change to make it to public knowledge.

    1. Re:This was known at the time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't have any cites. I got a psychology degree years ago, during the "praise everything" movement. And it was known at the time that it didn't work. "You are so smart" said to a child is heard as "everything should be easy because you are already good at it." This was known at the time. The correction is "You are such a good problem solver" where the child hears that they can solve every problem, but must work at it. This has an effect closer to the intended "you are so smart" praise.

      This was known 20 years ago, but it's take 20 years for the change to make it to public knowledge.

      Interesting. I mostly agree. But I am somewhat perturbed by the "I don't have any cites" bit.

      That is pretty much the problem you are discussing... There was a time when people were evaluated on what they said and did. Not on whether they could regurgitate what someone else said and did. These people are journalists, not scientists. It's a shame that you feel the need to be one of them.

    2. Re:This was known at the time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The correction is "You are such a good problem solver"

      That's not really correct at all. This 'correction' is to praise effort regardless of result, rather than praising result regardless of effort (the sort of default behavior). Neither resembles the methods you describe, both of which are praise regardless of effort or outcome.

      The "praise regardless of anything" mentality was indeed common back then, and I have no doubt that the particular phrasing of that sort of praise could effect the outcome, but it's not really the same discussion that this article references.

    3. Re:This was known at the time by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Well, quite frankly this is obvious to a smart, perceptive person, to this has probably been known for thousands of years.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    4. Re:This was known at the time by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      My problem with praise for intelligence is that it very simply isn't to my credit that I'm smart (and I realized that early in elementary school). Why praise me for something that's neither to my credit nor my blame? I'm not proud of being intelligent. I like being intelligent, and it's useful, but being born as a middle-class US citizen and being of the approved race, ethnicity, sex, and sexual orientation is also useful, and I didn't do anything to warrant that.

      I am somewhat proud of the work I've put in learning as much about software and software development as I have, but that's not the same thing.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  13. Most of them are not smart by koan · · Score: 1

    Look at their school grades, look at their entertainment, look at their parents, look at their peers how could they be smart.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  14. STEM rewards persistence over brilliance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Attention spans are dwindling.

  15. This is an old, known phenomena by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we are talking about current events, this is "new" news in the sense that "xml" is new news.

    The most cited paper on this particular topic was printed the same year they released Windows 98!

    We are not dealing with a news site anymore, we are dealing with and ad factory that pads between the ads with AP articles.

  16. Um... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have you actually talked to any people in the country?

    Morons are the majority. And the morons are in charge.

    1. Re:Um... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Morons are the majority. And the morons are in charge.

      Assuming you mean the U.S. . . . As of tonight, that's even more true.

    2. Re:Um... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      That has been the standard of the human race for a long, long time. It is the occasional smart person that drags the rest a tiny bit forward.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  17. Hold the phone. by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    You have to actually study things that might be difficult in order to learn?

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  18. Good enough ... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    So, basically ... you're good enough, smart enough, and dog gone it, people like you, then?

    You also have to be careful you don't start rewarding mediocrity just for the sake of it ... because it's not necessarily good to just praise them for nothing.

    Not everyone agreed with the self esteem movement where everything they did was awesome, even if it wasn't.

    Because they didn't always understand that in the real world there's seldom a cookie for a half assed job.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  19. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  20. spare the rod, spoil the child by swell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Speak roughly to your little boy
    and beat him when he sneezes
    he only does it to annoy
    because he knows it teases.
    [ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D... ]

    Every child should read Alice in Wonderland. It's not easy reading, but they will get it. It presents a complex world that is not easy for young Alice, but she has pluck and forges ahead. It is an adventure that requires courage and confidence and a tremendous example for young people- boys and girls.

    Challenge your children. Give them Poe, Swift, R.L. Stevenson, quality scifi, etc. Give them fine music & jazz, fine art and the opportunity to create art, give them geography, history, dinosaurs and bioscience. Don't numb their brains with superhero TV & games.

    There is more to education than job training. There is life. Give them a head start. Love them.

    --
    ...omphaloskepsis often...
    1. Re:spare the rod, spoil the child by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speak roughly to your little boy ...

      This was my grandfather's favourite poem. (He gave me an old 'Book of nonsense' in the 90s.) I thought I had read 'Alice in wonderland' but I don't remember this poem.

      ... Every child should read Alice in Wonderland.

      I say 'Alice through the looking-glass' because it demonstrates the paradoxes which exist in nature. It's also a story about courage and perseverance.

    2. Re:spare the rod, spoil the child by gsslay · · Score: 1

      Give them fine music & jazz, fine art

      What music and art is "fine" is an entirely subjective opinion, so this is a meaningless statement. Personally I find a fair proportion of jazz a turgid cacophony. Why would I subject my children to that?

      Give them whatever they enjoy and whatever will expand their horizons.

    3. Re:spare the rod, spoil the child by quenda · · Score: 1

      Personally I find a fair proportion of jazz a turgid cacophony.

      He did say fine music and jazz, clearly implying a distinction.

    4. Re:spare the rod, spoil the child by swell · · Score: 1

      "Personally I find a fair proportion of jazz a turgid cacophony."

      Don't let your own shortcomings limit your children as well. If you don't like Picasso are you suggesting that your children should be expected to do the same? Expose them to the best stimuli available, whether or not you like it. Let them decide. Music, and jazz in particular, seems to have a powerful positive influence on the developing mind. Many forms of art are rooted in mathematics.

      --
      ...omphaloskepsis often...
  21. Not Enough Fear by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    A large number of the world's best minds seem to be what they are due to fear. Albert Einstein had a huge reason to push himself to a status that enabled him to leave Germany. But even more common are the whiz bang scientists that come from places that have stark poverty threatening everyone at every turn. Even in the US working and living conditions for blue collar and no collar workers are so nasty that some people will make incredible efforts to never have to work at those jobs. But the twisted part of the situation is that there are many people working in high status jobs who can not do what the working class does. We hear of the student who is now in a high position that spent a summer sweeping out a dinner or doing lawn work. But the fact is they could not do it for a career. Nor could they tolerate the low wages these jobs provide. They are mentally crippled by requiring status and admiration of others. The next problem is that almost all of us will need a sewer worker or a tomato picker a lot more often than we need a doctor or professor. In general we could get along without any doctors at all for years but if agricultural labor is so vital that shutting down for a week or two would destroy almost all of us. But the lie that we call supply and demand has no reality on these issues. Some people get paid big money and others do not. The need for their work or degree of supply of their labor is not related to the true value of their labor. The Russian revolution made this evident in their own way. Wearing glasses or failure to have a laborers calluses and scars on the hands were reason enough to be executed. Obviously that was stupid but it does show how frustrated the people were over the pay for laborers.

    1. Re:Not Enough Fear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Albert Einstein had a huge reason to push himself to a status that enabled him to leave Germany.

      In 1905? I guess he wasn't just a talented scientist. But he was also able to predict the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand leading to WWI, it's outcome in the Treaty of Versailles with the humiliation of Germany that, combined with the great depression, lead to the rise of the Nazis - who then (temporarily) teamed up with their former adversary for WWI, the Soviet Union, to launch a war on Europe - and, almost 40 years after 1905, to kill all kinds of people they (the Nazis) considered inferior.

    2. Re:Not Enough Fear by quenda · · Score: 2

      Very funny. Except that Einstein emigrated to the US in 1933. In 1905 he lived in Switzerland.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A...

    3. Re:Not Enough Fear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very funny. Except that Einstein emigrated to the US in 1933. In 1905 he lived in Switzerland.

      1905 was his Annus Mirabilis (extraordinary year) - which was almost certainly not motivated by a desire to immigrate to the USA.

  22. Science and tech dead end by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reality is unless you are one of the tiny group in scinece and math classes you won't get a job anyway. Hire a C student Engineer. No I don't think so. Many of the science and tech jobs are tied to production and that's gone and it is not coming back. Prepare to work in fast food until that's gone done better faster and cheaper by robots.

  23. You don't praise them for being smart but by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    You don't praise them for being smart but for trying hard.

    If they think they are smart and the new material hard, they assume they are not smart enough. And you can't get smarter.

    If they try hard and the new material is hard, they assume they have to try harder. And you can always try harder.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    1. Re:You don't praise them for being smart but by gweihir · · Score: 1

      You should also praise them for achievements, otherwise they may think that faking effort is enough. (I know, a lot of white-collar jobs involve faking trying hard, and politics is basically 100% of it, but any decent person will that have eat their soul in the long run ...) Of course, the achievement should be seen relative to skills and talents, so the trying hard is an important part.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  24. I have an idea... by duck_rifted · · Score: 1

    If we don't want people to quit science because they don't think they're smart enough, then why don't we reform our culture so that actually being right is more important than appearing to be right, while convincing people that being smart isn't special instead of convincing them that they're not smart? It's not the parents, teachers, nor curricula. It's the fact that the moment a person opens their mouth, strikes a key, or puts utensil on paper to speak, somebody out there is already primed to have an ego contest with them.

    If you do research or develop math or code, then it's almost better to just post your work someplace and invite people to take it than to get massively in debt, engage in a series of ego contests, spend a decade helping professors with their research, work to build a name for yourself, and then finally just contribute whatever little thing you did. If contribution to human knowledge and development didn't require jumping through a quarter of a lifetime of arbitrary hoops then people would stick with it. Those whom elect for an academic life rather than capitalist treadmill want to benefit humanity and get a little recognition, rather than be a tool for somebody else to leverage.

    Long story short, just let people flex their smarts and creative muscles, keep what works, and give credit for ideas' origins, and this wouldn't be an issue. Everything about our culture, economy, governance, and institutions of education discourage that. Innovation should be free as expression because that's all it is when you get down to it.

  25. Cynical view... by hyades1 · · Score: 2

    Too Many Kids Quit Science Because They Don't Think They're Smart

    The problem is, too many of them are right.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  26. Time to re-post the classic by berbmit · · Score: 2

    The importance of feeling stupid: http://jcs.biologists.org/cont...

  27. Stop wallowing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The world is magnificent and wondrous and as a scientists you get to learn more about that wonder than everyone else. Yes the way these tribes of not quite monkeys have set life up it's not all kittens and puppydogs - it's a hard slog all the time for most of us. So what. You get to learn at time when we know about evolution and relativity and quantum mechanics to name but a few things. Things that 300 years ago were unknown to all. Steal the moments you can.

    1. Re:Stop wallowing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The world is magnificent and wondrous and as a scientists you get to learn more about that wonder than everyone else.

      Although it would be great to have a job so I could make money (to pay the mortgage, food, utilities, clothing, etc.). I have a Ph.D. in medicinal chemistry and the response I have been receiving from multiple industrial employers is "we don't hire Ph.D.s because they are `too expensive`". I have asked a few to clarify "too expensive", because I would be ecstatic to earn $50k/year (maybe that is asking too much), and the response is "well persons with M.S. degrees are `cheaper`". Recently a colleague of mine, who is a doctoral grad. student with a M.S., applied for a job and they would not even consider him because he was working toward a Ph.D. (they did tell him this is why he was not considered).

      I think we need to be honest about STEM degrees. There may be a demand for "TE" degrees but not science or math, and I would recommend to any student that is pursuing a graduate degree in science to think really hard and make sure you have a future employer already lined-up otherwise you are more likely wasting your time and may become "un-employable" in the end.

    2. Re:Stop wallowing by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Actually, I know several mathematicians, and they tell me that demand is there and apparently has been constantly for the last century or so. Of course, demand starts not below a good MA and a PhD is a definite plus. Mathematicians have had constant good but not great job opportunities for the last century or so. The thing is that nobody but a mathematician can replace a mathematician.

      As to science-jobs, that depends a lot on the specifics. Pure science has had an unfortunate downturn in demand, but if you managed to do a practical PhD, job opportunities are often still good. And, for example, many companies hire physics PhDs for their proven analytical skills. Of course, other fields went out of fashion and have too much academic capacity, like chemistry, for example. But if you are interested in chemistry and paid attention, you will have gone for chemical engineering instead and will still have reasonable job prospects.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  28. God given vs. self developed by Champaklal · · Score: 1
    It's never fruitful to keep harping how intelligent / beautiful someone is. It's not their achievement! Talent, effort, hard work, diligence, sincerity, muscle etc are traits which are earned over the years. these should be appreciated so that people may grow.

    Disclaimer: when someone accomplishes something by using their intelligence or similar such traits, that should be praised, definitely, as that is an effort.

  29. Post Script by Champaklal · · Score: 1
    In fact, I have observed, while teaching a group of B Techs, M Techs and PhDs at Indian Institute of Technology (my alma mater as well), that when something is taught like a story, with a mathematical interpretation to that, people feel friendlier to the subject, never forget it (and even if they do, they are ready to re-read the text book, because they are confident due to their first encounter, that the subject was beautiful).

    In fact, i had created a lots of one liners, jokes, and stories around most of the subjects like algorithms, theory of computation, machine learning, physics and mathematics. I found the courses then were fun to deliver, and people never walked out of the lectures, boosting my morale.

  30. Doesn't help that most of the people... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    ... teaching it are clueless and the textbooks are written by people that have somewhere along the way missed the objective of the text... which is to teach young people science.

    The emphasis is on "teach" not list fucking facts, tell them to write them down, and say "there will be a test on THOR's Day". That is what they so often do and it is no wonder everyone gets bored and passes out. Do more experiments. Do more labs. Do more projects.

    The problem with projects? They're more expensive. They're messy. They take up space. And some moron is going to burn his eyebrows off.

    One problem... they work and are actually instructive as to why all those facts and equations are more then random doodles some twat wrote into the book just to fuck with people.

    Do the experiments or don't even presume to teach science.

    *drops mike and walks out*

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  31. The worst thing you can do. by XB-70 · · Score: 1
    NEVER tell a kid that they are smart. ALWAYS encourage them when they apply themselves.

    If they are told that they are smart, they will get a mind-set that says: "I'm smart, I don't need to work at this."

    A wealthy friend of the family once told me: "There are two ways to become wealthy: out smart the other guy. The rest of us out work him."

    --
    *** Don't be dull.***
    1. Re:The worst thing you can do. by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A wealthy friend of the family once told me: "There are two ways to become wealthy: out smart the other guy. The rest of us out work him."

      Most people who are wealthy have wealthy parents. It is overwhelmingly the most common way to become wealthy. Virtually nobody makes it to "the top" solely through hard work. Wealthy people always extol the virtues of hard work, but the truth is that there is no amount of hard work will necessarily make you successful. There are too many people waiting with outstretched hands to take advantage of you, or feet waiting to trip you — mostly to assure that you don't threaten their success in this negative-sum game.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets break it down.

      -out smart the other guy. There are too many people waiting with outstretched hands to take advantage of you, or feet waiting to trip you
      Which is basically what you and him mean. Basically find a way to trick you out of your cash. No wealth made. Both rich and poor play this game. Just because they are rich or poor does not make them a good or bad person.

      -The rest of us out work him
      Build things and more wealth will come is what they mean by this. It does not mean sweep the floors harder. It means sweep the floors smarter. By designing a good pattern that lets you finish the job sooner so you can do more work. Or even hiring someone else to do it so you can make money while they sweep. Which can include perhaps making something.

      You are not thinking of money in the same way very rich people do. To them it is a stack of paper to buy whatever they think of. To us it is something you need to earn so you can make a decision on what particular thing you want. Having money is not about stomping out the other guy (well it is for some) but more about giving you better choices. To them a 500 dollar dinner and a 20 dollar dinner at a restaurant can be equivalent. Both serve good food. For many people the 20 dollar meal is out of reach.

      Most people who are wealthy have wealthy parents. It is overwhelmingly the most common way to become wealthy.
      Very true. However I personally have gone from having -20k in the bank to having nearly 700k in the bank. My parents were not wealthy. Even now they pretty much live paycheck to paycheck which is a fraction of what I make. If I continue my current trajectory I will have 3-10 million (depending on investment choices) when I retire.

      Look at wealth accumulation thru the lens of the broken window fallacy. If you are just moving money around you are not richer or poorer. If you deliberately destroy something you are usually poorer. If you build something you are almost always richer.

    3. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NEGATIVE-sum? I've heard of the zero-sum fallacy before, but how on Earth could an economy be negative sum? Wouldn't that mean you're better off just not participating at all, living out in the wilderness?

    4. Re:The worst thing you can do. by dbc · · Score: 1

      A wealthy friend of the family once told me: "There are two ways to become wealthy: out smart the other guy. The rest of us out work him."

      Most people who are wealthy have wealthy parents. It is overwhelmingly the most common way to become wealthy. Virtually nobody makes it to "the top" solely through hard work. Wealthy people always extol the virtues of hard work, but the truth is that there is no amount of hard work will necessarily make you successful. There are too many people waiting with outstretched hands to take advantage of you, or feet waiting to trip you — mostly to assure that you don't threaten their success in this negative-sum game.

      Well, that is awfully defeatist. Sure, a lot of people become wealthy because they had wealthy parents. But that doesn't imply that people without wealthy parents can't become wealthy. It is possible, and working at it plays a signficant role. In my case, I am literally an Iowa pig farmer's orphan boy. Money was tight when I was growing up, but I could afford engineering school at in-state tuition at a land-grant university because of frugal habits. I distinctly remember struggling over DiffEQ homework and thinking to myself: "I can either do what it takes to survive this course, or go home and clean hog barns the rest of my life." That was a powerful motivator, so I worked at it. I also worked very hard, long hours at a couple of failed start-ups. But I kept trying. And what do you know, one finally hit and I was able to make work optional at age 42.

      The problem with your attitude is that it allows people to give up. Don't give up. Suppose I was still searching for that first start-up hit? I'd rather die still looking for it than give up. (Actually, I'm looking for the *next* one.)

      Now, I'm not saying that if you're not wealthy yet you're doing it wrong. A lot of things can get in the way. But if you aren't *trying* then stop whining. Wealth is more a combination of attitude and habit than a state of being.

    5. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This comment is pure bullshit. 67% of millionaires in the US were "self-made" while less than 10% inherited their wealth. They didn't become millionaires by sitting on their computers bitching about how useless it is to work smarter. They became millionaires by taking calculated risks that paid off. Hard work breeds success. Wealthy people know how to reap that success and where to focus that hard work. You're just a bitter piece of shit.

    6. Re:The worst thing you can do. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      But if you aren't *trying* then stop whining.

      The privileged always paint a description of the problem as whining, in order to make themselves feel like they got where they are on their own merits. The same is true of those who enjoyed luck. Congrats, you're in the latter group. For everyone like you, who worked hard to get where there are, there's a dozen people who worked harder and didn't.

      That doesn't mean one shouldn't try. It only means that counting on hard work to get you through life is a fool's bet.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:The worst thing you can do. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      This comment is pure bullshit.

      Thanks for the warning, I'll read it with that in mind.

      67% of millionaires in the US were "self-made" while less than 10% inherited their wealth.

      [citation needed], also straw man. I didn't say they inherited their wealth. What they actually inherited, besides a relatively small amount of starting capital, was family connections.

      They didn't become millionaires by sitting on their computers bitching about how useless it is to work smarter.

      They also didn't become millionaires solely by working hard.

      They became millionaires by taking calculated risks that paid off.

      Risks literally not available to others.

      Wealthy people know how to reap that success and where to focus that hard work.

      And in almost every case, superior starting conditions.

      You're just a bitter piece of shit.

      You're just too frightened of me to even log in, coward.

      And now I will respond to your sibling coward:

      NEGATIVE-sum? I've heard of the zero-sum fallacy before, but how on Earth could an economy be negative sum? Wouldn't that mean you're better off just not participating at all, living out in the wilderness?

      Because human economic activity is actually destroying our ability to profit in the future. We're selling out our future for profit today. The pie is shrinking.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And now I will respond to your sibling coward:

      NEGATIVE-sum? I've heard of the zero-sum fallacy before, but how on Earth could an economy be negative sum? Wouldn't that mean you're better off just not participating at all, living out in the wilderness?

      Because human economic activity is actually destroying our ability to profit in the future. We're selling out our future for profit today. The pie is shrinking.

      (I'm the sibling AC) It's a good thing I was reading the other responses to your comment too or I would have missed this.

      Would you please elaborate significantly for an open-minded audience? I'm not trying to be difficult, but this seems to imply that long-term growth is negative. Are you including natural capital, or social capital (family connections), or something else more sophisticated than GDP? Has this ever happened before?

    9. Re:The worst thing you can do. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      (I'm the sibling AC) It's a good thing I was reading the other responses to your comment too or I would have missed this.

      Are you including natural capital, or social capital (family connections), or something else more sophisticated than GDP?

      I'm including natural capital, which has been on a down trend throughout human history. All wealth is derived from the land. We're decreasing the value of the land. Therefore, opportunities for wealth must be decreasing. And in fact, opportunities for survival are decreasing.

      Has this ever happened before?

      It's been said that absent the plague, Europe would have no trees. It's a constant force of human societies, and there are only brief pauses. But if we're going to continue to go forward, we'll have to fix this problem, assuming the biosphere is not already past the point of collapse.

      In theory, if we developed new energy technologies, we could have another detente as we exploited our ability to recycle pretty much everything we've ever made. But once we'd done with that, barring significant societal progress we'd just go back to exploitation.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The greatest conspiracy theory of all time is family. Our culture used to understand this better then it does now.

      Yes, there is a correlation between wealthy people coming from at least semi-wealthy families. We used to understand this better, and many families worked hard to build the next generation to be better. To sacrifice something (a new car, a bigger house, smokes) to build up their children (a different school, a better college, a tutor).

      Now we have people who look only at the result and ignore the mulch-generational process to get there. Or if they do start to see a multi-generational process, quickly default to: it's unfair. It's not unfair, it's the result of long term planning.

    11. Re:The worst thing you can do. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The hardest-working guy I know mows my lawn. Financially, I'm far better off than he is. While success usually involves hard work, people who work hard generally don't become millionaires.

      Also, don't give me that line about taking calculated risks that pay off. If it's going to pay off, it isn't a risk. If somebody becomes a millionaire because of calculated risks, that person was lucky. If that person had taken calculated risks that generally failed, that person isn't going to be a millionaire, right? Therefore, wealthy people don't necessarily know how to reap success and where to focus hard work, since the ones that guessed right did well and the ones that guessed wrong aren't wealthy.

      Also, that thing about 67% of millionaires being self-made isn't significant by itself, since the value of a million dollars is a lot less than it used to be, and there's a lot more millionaires. If we have three times the number of millionaires than a generation ago, at least 67% of millionaires would be described as "self-made".

      In the US, the best way to be rich is to be born to rich parents, and the next best is intelligence, hard work, and a whole lot of luck.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    12. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How are you measuring land value? I've been assuming a parcel of land is worth what people are willing to pay to acquire it - the market value either by sale or assessment.

    13. Re:The worst thing you can do. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      How are you measuring land value? I've been assuming a parcel of land is worth what people are willing to pay to acquire it

      Even as a simplification, that's grossly oversimplified. Different people are willing to pay different amounts for different things (including land) at different times. But even by that definition, the typical model is to acquire a piece of land and then exploit it in such a fashion that the next person who buys it will pay much, much less for it. But because the sales are not conducted in the public interest, the purchase price is not necessarily tied to the amount of value which can be extracted from it in any way.

      If the parts of the land which make the land valuable have been extracted from it, then clearly it is of less value. But part of what makes land valuable is not merely the intrinsic value of the elements present within its volume, but the arrangement of those elements. A cow is worth more alive and in good health than dead three days and stinking — unless you eat carrion. We don't.

      And then, of course, there's the public interest in any given piece of land, based on its relevance to maintenance of the biosphere in which we all exist. There is no public interest in permitting (for example) someone to buy up a forest and clear-cut it, when alternatives exist. We can literally make homes out of burlap bags, barbed wire, and dirt which are as attractive as and more functional than timber-framed structures, for most uses anyhow. They do take up more space than modern shit-shacks made of chipboard and sub-2x4" "two-by-fours" and fly ash from chinese coal plants but they have superior thermal characteristics including a lesser tendency to increase temperature dramatically by bursting into flames.

      Hmm, I seem to have gone off on a bit of a rant there. TL;DR: we're needlessly squandering natural capital which will take years, centuries, in some cases perhaps millennia to rebuild. It seems to me like there's plenty of room for graft and profit even without selling out the future.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    14. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [citation needed]

      A study done by BMO Private Bank, published June 13, 2013. l2fg

      Waaah! Waaah! why am I such a little bitch!?!?!?

      Wealth is created. It is not negative sum nor is it even zero-sum. Whatever 4th-world African shithole you live in has apparently never made it out of the stone age or you'd know that mining isn't the only industry on the entire fucking planet. You're comprehensively failing the most basic, primitive concept of economics. If you were even a third as smart as you think you are, you would be rich. Unfortunately, you're just a bitter, whiny asshole that blames others for not giving him wealth on a silver platter, in a world that never owed you shit. Now continue on with your personal pity party while I try to figure out what I'm going to do with this $10,000 raise I got last week.

    15. Re:The worst thing you can do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The privileged always paint a description of the problem as whining

      The whiny-ass losers always paint successful people as privileged, in order to make themselves feel like their failures stem from the flaws of others rather than their own. Sure, luck is involved, but we make our own luck.

    16. Re:The worst thing you can do. by strikethree · · Score: 1

      but the truth is that there is no amount of hard work will necessarily make you successful. There are too many people waiting with outstretched hands to take advantage of you, or feet waiting to trip you

      Truer words are rarely spoken.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  32. They're probably correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yea well, the thing is they don't actually HAVE to be smart to do science. Yes, yes, there are the super smart star scientists that are always in the spotlight, but the vast majority of scientists aren't super smart. No, you can't be a total dumbass, but average or slightly better intelligence will do just fine. Majority of real science is boring as hell most of the time. You might prepare some test setup for a year, then the grand experiment happens in a couple of hours/seconds/days/nanoseconds, and then you get to analyze the results for another year. Most of the science done is done by really average people. Already kinda shows they are not too smart to do it with the money they get for doing it ;-)

  33. This can seriously have tragic consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The cliche of the smart kid who sails through high school and then when he/she hits the first challenging course in college has no resources, no understanding of what it takes to work hard and finally succeed. And wanders off, feeling stupid.

    Later in life they realize that smart people who achieve a lot work really hard. Even Richard Feynman worked on physics all the time, when he was not playing bongos and chatting up the wives of colleagues. Einstein worked on his theory of gravity for ten years, and said "the waste paper basket is the most important tool of the scientist".

  34. Except... by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    Except when talent works hard. Then talent beats hard work every time.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  35. Sucks to be you by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    Had a guy in my office a couple weeks ago. Cleans chimneys. This year he's going to clear about $500k after expenses and taxes. I just designed a 3000SF garage for his and his wife's cars. Had another guy a couple of months ago who does insulation. He's building a 12,000 SF home I helped design and just consulted with him on three large barn buildings for his growing exotic bird collection.

    Seriously, the money really is in the trades - mostly because all the "smart" people are doing 9-5 for big companies and thinking that 100k is a big deal.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Sucks to be you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Had a guy in my office a couple weeks ago. Cleans chimneys. This year he's going to clear about $500k after expenses and taxes. I just designed a 3000SF garage for his and his wife's cars. Had another guy a couple of months ago who does insulation. He's building a 12,000 SF home I helped design and just consulted with him on three large barn buildings for his growing exotic bird collection.

      Seriously, the money really is in the trades - mostly because all the "smart" people are doing 9-5 for big companies and thinking that 100k is a big deal.

      Of course keep in mind that for everyone one of these guys there are several tradesmen who aren't anywhere near cracking $100k. These guys must be the owners of their businesses if they're making that much, no tradesman gets that sort of money while working under someone else.

    2. Re:Sucks to be you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The money is in running your own business. I'm betting both of these guys own their own business and have employees. They may still be hands in the trade, but I'll wager their employees who are also in the trade are not making anywhere close to what the owner's make.

    3. Re:Sucks to be you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just curious, but how do you make $500k a year cleaning chimneys? This means he charges like 3-4k for a day of his work? Remind me not to get a chimney.

    4. Re: Sucks to be you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are these guys doing the actual labor or are they owners/managers?

  36. The "weed-out" philosophy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One thing I've always felt was wrong with STEM fields was the prevalence of the "weed-out" philosophy embraced by teachers/professors and supported by people who are naturally successful in STEM. It's the belief that if someone has any difficulty in tech fields, they're "inherently" unable to ever "get" the subject and they should just give up or be axed from the relevant classes. If we actually spent some effort trying to help people who struggle in STEM rather than trying to categorize the "able" and "unable" people, we might have more success in building up our STEM workforce.

    Not everyone who struggles at first with STEM is a moron or inherently defective. That mentality needs to be erased from the community before we can fix this issue.

  37. Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least here in Europe, it's rather the other way round. Kids get into science because they think they're smart, although they're not.

    Ok well, they don't really get into science... they get into sociology, psychology and history...

  38. Only the US? by sansprivacy · · Score: 1

    Carol Dweck, a professor of psychology at Stanford University in California. Over the past 20 years, Dweck has conducted dozens of studies about praise’s impact on students’ self-esteem and academic achievement

    Where?What was really learned by Dweck looking at only students in the US, or the state of CA? Perhaps the results are due to the "you're awesome" bubble we raise our kids in today in the US.

  39. News Blast: Most Kids are Average by pubwvj · · Score: 1

    News blast! Most people are average. Smart is not what really matters. We want intelligence plus smart. If you don't know the difference then figure it out.

  40. Hmmmmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when you are whining about "lack of diversity" in the tech industry.....YOU MIGHT WANT TO BEGIN HERE!! With kids in school!

  41. typo or troll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't need to be smart, just smater than you.

  42. appropriate quote? by Evtim · · Score: 1

    Miss Tick sniffed. “You could say this advice is priceless,” she said. “Are you listening?”

    “Yes,” said Tiffany.

    “Good. Nowif you trust in yourself”

    “Yes?”

    “and believe in your dreams”

    “Yes?”

    “and follow your star” Miss Tick went on.

    “Yes?”

    “you’ll still get beaten by people who spent their time working hard and learning things and weren’t so lazy. Good-bye.”

    Terry Prattchet - "The wee free man" [disk-world book #30]

  43. not really by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    I think most kids are smart enough to realize that if they specialize in math there's absolutely zero jobs available and in science it's incredibly unlikely that they'll get a job. If they do, they'll definitely have to move to take the job. You specialize in IT, you go wherever you want.

    1. Re:not really by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Actually, math jobs are not that hard to get, but you need to at least get to MA level and you need to be good at it.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  44. Hey by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

    Define "too many"

  45. I have a different hypothesis by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    Too many kids quit science because of the way in which it's taught. High-school science classes quickly leave the practical realm for the hidden/theoretical realm, for want of a better word. This hidden realm contains the deeper concepts but the average high-school student doesn't have the resources to play around with the knowledge e.g. electron microscopes, spectrometers, or particle colliders. Kids are being required to regurgitate equations on command or memorize biological taxonomies. That's major boring sh*t. I venture to say that more kids want to be involved in a FIRST competition or a Mythbusters-style of learning. Kids want to blow stuff up. They want to push buttons and see the effects. They want to build things. Don't believe me? I can recall the experience of visiting the Ontario Science Centre back in the mid 1970s. You could play around with pretty much EVERYTHING. The place was always packed with people.

  46. Wheel: rediscovered, again. by SebNukem · · Score: 1
  47. And people who actually aren't smart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    become Space Nutters. Simple enough.

  48. kids can learn calculus? by k6mfw · · Score: 1

    There was a thread of this title on a article about they should get into some aspects of calculus instead of endless arithmetic problems that become more like punishment like in the army (long repetition of menial work). I gotta go back and find that article (like everybody else I didn't fully read it). Although arithmetic is important, having lots of "drill and kill" tests are not. I think they should get into drawing curves on graphs, figure out the areas under the curves, slopes of lines, etc. and this will also be fun with art.

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
    1. Re:kids can learn calculus? by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Indeed. I cannot solve any limits or integrals anymore, but I still can to the proof techniques without looking them up, because they required actual understanding. (Of course, that was university-level calculus, and 25 years ago, but I never really needed calculus in IT security, not even for doing a PhD...) The nice thing about this is that today I can let some Computer Algebra system do the menial work, but I do understand how things are working and what I need an integral or a limit _for_.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    2. Re:kids can learn calculus? by dbc · · Score: 1

      eh... maybe. The death march to calculus is not a great way to teach math, IMHO. I think kids should get a big dose of number theory and discrete math in elementary school. Real mathematics is finding patterns, not winning the MIT integration bee.

      The best math text books I've seen are from Art of Problem Solving. They do on line math classes, but you can buy the books separately. The on line math classes go at a rocket-ship pace, so they aren't for everybody. The books are wonderful, must kids just will need a slower pace than AoPS on line classes.

      That said, yes kids can learn calculus. My daughter finished multi-variable calculus at a local university at age 13. But don't confuse learning calculus with learning real mathematics.

  49. There's also the opposite effect.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my high school, the 'smart' students with good marks were basically forced into the sciences and basically convinced they'd be wasting their lives otherwise.

    Instead I wasted 2 years of my life studying something I had no interest in. Now I'm a successful freelance writer with a decent income and lots of spare time on my hands.

  50. In the words of Barbi by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Math is hard, I'm a girl.

    1. Re:In the words of Barbi by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Math is hard, I'm a girl.

      So, be a palaeontologist. We need more palaeontologists with tits like yours.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  51. Call it the "Ashara Syndrome" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ashara Zavros was "easily discouraged by difficult things" - good name for this condition!

  52. Success is overrated... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we need to rethink your priorities in our societies.

  53. When I was a kid by Stan92057 · · Score: 1

    When I was a kid we all know who scientist were and what jobs they did today im not so sure of that. I really don't think its a matter of kids not thinking there smart enough as more what they would be doing as a scientist. My age was easy NASA today??Ebola? that's all IMO

    --
    Jack of all trades,master of none
  54. Just Liking Science is Smart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any kid that is contemplating going into science is smart enough. The fact that you are interested in it in the first place means everything and that should definitely be supported. We need to get those kids that don't realize that science is interesting to them.

  55. Interesting concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about letting the kids do what they like?

    Why are we pushing them into things they don't want to do?

    Seems a recipe for disaster.

  56. Stop wallowing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He gets to sit on his ass in a lab doing science instead of labouring his ass off to feed himself or risking injury in some wet cold forest hunting for starved rabbits for food. Yes, it's so bad. Life sucks. Wtf more do you need than food and warmth? The basic needs are right there. If you need people around you, sex, or other human contact it's very available, there are literaly billions people feeling the same. First rule about being happy is REALLY figuring out what would make you happy.

  57. Too Many Adults.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too many adults leave sciences because they can't earn a decent living to support themselves or their families.

  58. The ones who are already predisposed by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    to self-discipline go on to lead healthy productive lives. That's sorta the problem. We don't need to build an education system catering to the go-getters. They'll figure it out on their own thank you very much.

    Have you stopped to ask yourself _why_ people don't give up? Have you given any serious thought to how human psychology and brain chemistry affect education? The people at the head of the precious snowflake movement _have_. And time and again what they've found is that children are vulnerable. They often get very little positive reinforcement. Their parents don't like them, didn't want to have them, but were too socially constrained to give them up for adoption or use birth control.

    Education is _hard_. It's a hard thing. The educators you're berating are doing a hard thing because they haven't given up. You, otoh, are all too ready to give up when a kid doesn't just succeed on his own...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  59. Just-world hypothesis by NewYork · · Score: 1

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just-world_hypothesis

  60. The Self-Attribution Fallacy by NewYork · · Score: 1

    Intelligence? Talent? No, the ultra-rich got to where they are through luck and brutality.
    http://www.monbiot.com/2011/11/07/the-self-attribution-fallacy

  61. This study feels like it misses the mark for me... by Desirsar · · Score: 1

    Ask any student or teacher that knew me in junior high or high school and they'd have thought I'd be some mathematician or engineer or programmer making millions while receiving a pile of awards. They'd tell me I was smart, my grades would tell me the same, and any testing they did for placement into advanced programs would tell me the same. I didn't lose interest because I didn't think I could do it - I could then and still could. I lost interest because I also had potential as a pro athlete or musician, and actually wanted to do those, but no one gave the same encouragement there. (Also, the latter had more screaming female fans and tend to date more models and actresses.)

    Surely I couldn't be the only one - yeah, I'm good at science, but I don't *want* to do science. It's hard to get behind a study that claims someone loses self-confidence for being praised for something they know they're good at.

  62. Caste system by NewYork · · Score: 1

    Looks like 3.4 million Indians have successfully injected Caste system in USA.
    Caste is like Cancer. It cannot be Cured.

  63. No intrinsic motivation by NewYork · · Score: 1

    As per research studies there is no such thing as intrinsic motivation.
    http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/inmotiv.htm