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We Stopped At Two Nuclear Bombs; We Can Stop At Two Degrees.

Lasrick writes Dawn Stover writes in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists that climate change is irreversible but not unstoppable. She describes the changes that are happening already and also those likely to happen, and compares what is coming to the climate of the Pliocene: 'Even if countries reduce emissions enough to keep temperatures from rising much above the internationally agreed-upon "danger" threshold of 2 degrees Celsius (which seems increasingly unlikely), we can still look forward to conditions similar to those of the mid-Pliocene epoch of 3 million years ago. At that time, the continents were in much the same positions that they are today, carbon dioxide levels ranged between 350 and 400 ppm, the global average temperature was 2 to 3 degrees Celsius higher than it is today (but up to 20 degrees higher than today at the northernmost latitudes), the global sea level was about 25 meters higher, and most of today's North American forests were grasslands and savanna.' Stover agrees with two scientists published in Nature Geoscience that 'Future warming is therefore driven by socio-economic inertia," and points the way toward changing a Pliocene future.

220 of 341 comments (clear)

  1. Poor choice of example by Ginger_Chris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Considering there have been over 2000 nuclear tests

    1. Re:Poor choice of example by peragrin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Even more so when you think no one else had a good reason to use nukes againist an enemy. Even today the estimates for bringing an end to world war two wa hundreds of thousands of lives, and another 1-2 years of fighting. Unlike Germany fire bombing Japanese cities wasn't having the desired effect.

      No wars since then have been that desperate for those with nukes. Which is the only reason why north Korea is troubling. North Korea or Iran will feel desperate enough to use them.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Poor choice of example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Germany never fire bombed Japanese cities, mostly due to commas.

    3. Re:Poor choice of example by penguinoid · · Score: 3, Funny

      Considering there have been over 2000 nuclear tests

      We stopped at 2000 nuclear tests, we can stop at a 2000 degree Celsius increase in temperature.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    4. Re:Poor choice of example by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Whoosh...

    5. Re: Poor choice of example by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1, Funny

      Obviously the Koch brothers.

      And should we add:

      Haliburton! (the old timey version of Benghazi)

    6. Re:Poor choice of example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Unlike Germany fire bombing Japanese cities wasn't having the desired effect.

      The "desired effect" was achieved by the Russians, not fire bombing.

      What stopped the use of nuclear bombs was more than one side having them available.

      In the same way the use of bombs wouldn't have stopped would there have been a "safe" (from point of view of the user) way of using them, pollution caused by the developed world harming 3rd-world countries doesn't stop it.

    7. Re: Poor choice of example by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      ...Rajendra Pachuri, former head of the IPCC, who stated “For me the protection of Planet Earth, the survival of all species and sustainability of our ecosystems is more than a mission. It is my religion and my dharma.” AGW - the religion of the IPCC!

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    8. Re:Poor choice of example by stoploss · · Score: 1

      Considering there have been over 2000 nuclear tests

      We stopped at 2000 nuclear tests, we can stop at a 2000 degree Celsius increase in temperature.

      I don't know if I can commit to that. I mean, I'm trying to taper off, but setting fixed targets just stresses me out.

    9. Re: Poor choice of example by sonicmerlin · · Score: 1

      So guilt by association?

    10. Re:Poor choice of example by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Actually today it is widely accepted (except in the US) that Japan was on the brink of surrendering before the bombs were dropped and they did very little to hasten the end of the war or save lives.

      Japan didn't want to enter a war with the US. It knew that winning would be extremely difficult, if not impossible. Japan was already committed in its own region. Geographically the US is too large to easily subdue, let alone its vast military strength and huge natural resources. The attack on Pearl Harbour was a desperate move designed to cripple the US navy and if not prevent at least delay a war while the US rebuilt. Japan felt that war with the US was inevitable at that point, but certainly didn't want it and had little interesting in conquering the North America. If they had invaded, Canada would surely have joined the fight.

      Once the war started they were hoping that their pacific fleet would win it for them, or at least draw the US to a truce/stand off. Due to some bad luck and the skill of the US Navy that didn't work, and then they were screwed. By the time the atomic bombs were ready Japan was already on the brink of being forced to give up. People were starving, the military lacked many basic resources and couldn't defend Japan against US air attack effectively, nor retaliate. Many people in the government were pushing for a negotiated truce or surrender that allowed Japan to keep its emperor and some dignity. With Russia looking like it might attack from the west it was obvious that the end was near.

      The US knew that Germany and Japan had been trying to develop nuclear weapons, but failed to do so. The assumption was that other countries would develop them eventually though, and atomic warfare would be a real possibility. Little was known about atomic weapons and their effects on cities and people, and there wasn't a great deal anyone could do to answer those questions at a time before computer modelling and advanced medical science. Japan was an opportunity to test nuclear weapons and see the results first hand. The Japanese people had already been demonized through years of propaganda, so there would be public support if it was sold as saving American lives. There were two types of bomb available and they tested one of each.

      After the surrender US scientists and doctors were sent to the bomb sites to examine them and the people who had been injured. A lot was learned. Some were taken back to the US for treatment, billed as a humanitarian effort but actually more of an opportunity to study the effects and learn how to treat atomic burns with skin grafts and practice facial reconstruction.

      Any claim that the bombs saved lives is speculation at best, and not supported by the facts. The horror of what happened is very real. I don't blame modern Americans for it, just like I don't hold modern Germans responsible for the Holocaust or modern Japanese responsible for the atrocities committed during WW2. I find it interesting that people sometimes criticise Japan for not acknowledging what it did enough these days, when the US hasn't even got as far as an acknowledgement for the most part.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Poor choice of example by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      Japan didn't want to enter a war with the US.

      Sorry, but this re-writing of history won't work here.

      Japan very much wanted to go to war with the United States. Almost the sole standout was Admiral Yamamoto. His quote about awakening a "sleeping giant" has never been substantiated, but it matters very little because nobody listened to him.

    12. Re: Poor choice of example by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that the very same person who drew that 2 degree line admitted publicly that it was a completely arbitrary number. There's no science behind 2 degrees being any kind of bright line of destruction.

    13. Re:Poor choice of example by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      So we can stop at 2000 degrees?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    14. Re:Poor choice of example by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      How about we stop at the top of the kelvin scale then?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    15. Re:Poor choice of example by stoploss · · Score: 1

      How about we stop at the top of the kelvin scale then?

      So, around 10^32 kelvin?

      We might be able to work with that, in principle...

    16. Re:Poor choice of example by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      Wrong. You are the one trying to rewrite history. Japan did NOT want a war with the USA, instead believing that U.S. people had little resolve for war, and that knocking out Perl Harbor would remove U.S. presence and influence from South Pacific, so Japan could continue its colonization plan in Asia.

      They made a few blunders there, else Japan's plan WOULD HAVE WORKED:
      1. carriers weren't there, oops, those carriers would later prove to be a major part of defeating Japan

      2. Japan didn't destroy the fuel storage tanks in Oahu. Those would have taken year to resupply, but left intact that fueled the war against Japan.

      3. Didn't destroy ship repair shops

      Of course, the U.S. people came up with plenty of rage to make "resolve", Japan really miscalculated that

    17. Re:Poor choice of example by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Well, there have been science fiction stories about intelligent beings existing in/as plasma. Maybe we can figure that out.

    18. Re:Poor choice of example by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Thinking they could quickly win a war with America is not the same as not wanting war.

      You are equally wrong about Japan wanting to surrender prior to getting nuked. It took two nukes and at that there was an aborted coup (intended to prevent surrender).

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    19. Re:Poor choice of example by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Wrong. You are the one trying to rewrite history. Japan did NOT want a war with the USA, instead believing that U.S. people had little resolve for war, and that knocking out Perl Harbor would remove U.S. presence and influence from South Pacific, so Japan could continue its colonization plan in Asia.

      I have to agree with HornWumpus. Maybe it's a matter of terminology, but their expectation that America would itself not want to engage in war, is not the same as not wanting to go to war with America. Pearl Harbor was an act of war. You seem to be denying that.

      But I'm willing to chalk it up to misunderstanding.

    20. Re:Poor choice of example by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Considering there have been over 2000 nuclear tests

      I think the only two live tests on mass groups of civilians were probably the ones they were thinking of.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    21. Re:Poor choice of example by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Admiral Nagumo had no plans to attack fuel storage tanks or ship repair shops, primarily due to the current Japanese attitude on war, which was about offensive action, rather disdaining logistics and defense. Had he done so, I think we would have found the effects less than expected.

      I've seen claims that bombing the fuel tanks would have had a tremendous effect, but not ones clearly backed by facts and reasoning. The immediate reaction of US admirals seems to me to ignore what the US could have done about it.

      For the most part, bombing is terrible at damaging machine shops, as shown by the later bombing of Germany. What would have done a great deal of damage is firing a torpedo at the dry dock one battleship (Pennsylvania?) and two destroyers were in, rather than just bombing the ships in the dry dock.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  2. ok, so it's not unstoppable by turkeydance · · Score: 1

    and "we" can do the stopping? George Carlin reference here.

    1. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by rastos1 · · Score: 2

      and "we" can do the stopping?

      May be we can't. But we surely can make it worse. And the appropriate piece of wisdom in such situation is: When you find yourself in a hole, stop digging!

    2. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by knightghost · · Score: 2

      Global warming is a great thing - just ask Canada, especially the places that are currently -40 degrees.

      Scientists need someone that knows marketing. We don't care about what they talk about... link the argument to our pay or something useful.

      Final thought... comparisons are to rebuilding today's infrastructure as if it wasn't constantly changing already. We have decades and perhaps centuries to adjust - ever hear of constant improvement?

    3. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      The problem is that we're digging and Africa gets to sit in the hole.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by itzly · · Score: 2

      Global warming is a great thing - just ask Canada, especially the places that are currently -40 degrees.

      The History channel will be happy to learn that they can start planning a few years of Mud Road Truckers, after the permafrost melts.

    5. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 2

      Global warming is a great thing - just ask Canada, especially the places that are currently -40 degrees.

      As opposed to those near freezing - at the Arctic Circle? There is a reason why "Global" is capitalized. Here's a nice world map how temperatures where compared to the average for Jan. 2015: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/global/

      Final thought... comparisons are to rebuilding today's infrastructure as if it wasn't constantly changing already. We have decades and perhaps centuries to adjust - ever hear of constant improvement?

      We are decades behind fixing our infrastructure already - do you really want to drag that out even longer?

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
    6. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by CaptainLard · · Score: 3, Informative

      Global warming is a great thing - just ask Canada, especially the places that are currently -40 degrees.

      Right, because when their average temperature suddenly jumps up to 25C, those northern frozen wastelands will instantly become a tropical paradise/breadbasket of the earth. Nevermind that since nothing has grown taller than a foot in 100s (1000s?) of thousands of years there are no nutrients in the soil and its much more likely to turn into a desert (much like rainforests do after deforestation). The effort to turn our newly thawed tundra into the fertile paradise all you "AGW aint so bad" crowd like to spout all the time could well be greater than eliminating all CO2 emissions within 5 years.

    7. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      You overestimate the effect of tundra.

    8. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      We want to keep building and maintaining it.

      Others want to stop spending on roads, and set up high rise housing along rapid transit corridors, and crowd everybody in.

      People are easier to control when they're living in high rises they don't own.

    9. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Really?

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Never minding that even the Tundra biomes were once part of Pangaea, a continent which was completely covered in all manner of life. The soil nutrients don't magically disappear when the area freezes over.

    10. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by sjames · · Score: 1

      Of course they don't magically disappear. They get scraped away with the topsoil by glaciers or ablated and carried off by wind.

    11. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, really. Are you that stupid?

      You're talking about a soil layer measured in inches on top of permafrost, that is, ground which is mostly frozen water. If you start thawing this, the ground subsides, generally fills with water, and then a ten-thousand-years-delayed decomposition period starts. The North Slope of Alaska is dotted with millions of tiny lakes for this exact reason.

      Maybe your imaginative powers are able to compare that with the places that we are currently growing crops. Turning bog into fertile farmland is not impossible, and neither is greening the desert, but it's not trivial and it's not going to happen without a huge amount of time and human intervention. But even if you do all of that, you're still going to have a short growing season, because of that whole "axial tilt" thing.

      I'm failing to come up with an analogy to describe how irrelevant the conditions of Earth 100 million years ago are to the current carbon crisis. Maybe you can try again with a non-bogus argument and save me the trouble.

    12. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by budgenator · · Score: 1

      The History channel will be happy to learn that they can start planning a few years of Mud Road Truckers, after the permafrost melts.

      BARROW, ALASKA, USA Weather report as of 12 minutes ago (22:53 UTC):
              The wind was blowing at a speed of 8.2 meters per second (18.4 miles per hour) from North/Northwest in Barrow, Alaska. The temperature was -12 degrees Celsius (10 degrees Fahrenheit).
      February 28, 2015 weather report for
      NOME, ALASKA, USA Weather report as of 15 minutes ago (22:53 UTC):
              The wind was blowing at a speed of 8.2 meters per second (18.4 miles per hour) from West/Southwest in Nome, Alaska. The temperature was -14 degrees Celsius (7 degrees Fahrenheit)
      FAIRBANKS, ALASKA, USA Weather report as of 11 minutes ago (22:58 UTC):
              The wind was blowing at a speed of 1.5 meters per second (3.5 miles per hour) from West/Northwest in Fairbanks, Alaska. The temperature was -5 degrees Celsius (23 degrees Fahrenheit).
      YELLOWKNIFE, CANADA Weather report as of 11 minutes ago (23:00 UTC):
              The wind was blowing at a speed of 3.6 meters per second (8.1 miles per hour) from North/Northwest in Yellowknife, Canada. The temperature was -13 degrees Celsius (9 degrees Fahrenheit).

      They may have another season or two left.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    13. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      Marketing wont help. when 90% of the population are functional morons when it comes to science you cant say anything to convince people that just can not understand why warmer planet means more dramatic cold during the winter.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    14. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      No but I wonder what kind of insects will emerge that have been gone for a very long time frozen as larve in the permafrost. We might get some very old bugs coming to life once again.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    15. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Oh look at the typical AC ad hom attck, color me surprised. Attacking the person always works if you can't attack the argument, right?

      Plants do grow in tundra regions, however the reason trees don't grow tall (as GP pointed out) is because of three things:

      - Summer seasons are too short
      - Permafrost doesn't permit expansive root systems
      - Extreme cold causes decomposition to take longer

      However there isn't anything to indicate that it isn't possible for tree growth in the event of warming. Even if the land wasn't fertile enough, that wouldn't prevent this from occurring. Because of the geography, it's possible this area could resemble the conditions of the Sahara desert during previous ice ages (which is believed to be anything but a desert.)

    16. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Yes, and we're hell bent at making sure no matter what they'd try they won't get out.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    17. Re:ok, so it's not unstoppable by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      Yeah, people should all live in cabins in the wood, lest they be controlled.

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  3. But We Didn't by Greyfox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We didn't stop at 2 nuclear bombs. We exploded them and exploded them like they were goddamn tic-tacs. We didn't even do that safely -- we exploded them near our own civilian populations, telling the people that it was harmless and not to worry about that fallout. Judging from our track record with the things, some politician in Washington had read too many comic books and was hoping that some of the civilians would develop super powers. Instead, they just got lymphoma and birth defects. We made those goddamn things and put them in the hands of the least responsible people on the planet and stopped only after irreparable harm was done to thousands of lives. So yeah, you can draw that analogy if you want to but I don't think it points to as rosy a future as you might think it does.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:But We Didn't by Eunuchswear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yup, sounds exactly like the way we're "dealing" with global warming.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    2. Re:But We Didn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But the ice age is clearly due to occur: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostok_Station#mediaviewer/File:Vostok_420ky_4curves_insolation.jpg

    3. Re:But We Didn't by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Yeah, using nuclear bombs as an example of restraint isn't very enlightened. We made bombs for one purpose, and when that purpose went away we instantly found another use for them as soon as we had the first bombs ready, and then proceeded by furiously making as many of them as possible. The main reason we haven't blown up the planet a few times is luck.

    4. Re:But We Didn't by Greyfox · · Score: 2

      "Safe" is a relative term with those things. Underground tests well away from populated areas would at least mitigate the fallout. There are very few places on earth you can explode a nuclear device where it won't affect a civilian population, but we seemed to go out of our way to explode them near populated areas. We'd also invite reporters or the army to witness the explosion from a "safe" distance away -- two or three miles from ground zero for the blast. We shamelessly experimented on our own people and anyone else. You know, shit they'd rather the high schools didn't teach you in AP History.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    5. Re:But We Didn't by Velox_SwiftFox · · Score: 1

      We exploded them like they were tic-tacs? How do you explode a tic-tac? Calling Bad Analogy Police...

    6. Re:But We Didn't by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      You know, shit they'd rather the high schools didn't teach you in AP History.

      Who is this 'they'??

      Do you really think your Social Studies teacher was being a rebel by telling you about the Atom Bomb tests?

      Furthermore, the risks of radiation exposure were known, but they certainly didn't know how irrationally hysterical we would become about any amount of exposure whatsoever in the future.

      History shows that anybody exposed to water dies. We don't have full scientific data on the degree of exposure that will cause death, but they are working on it.

    7. Re:But We Didn't by tnk1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No. The reason we have not blown up the rest of the world has nothing to do with luck. There has been a very concerted effort to keep them on a leash. If you think that its all luck, remove all the controls we have added over the years against proliferation and watch how quickly a very large western city becomes an irradiated wasteland due to some extremist with too much money and too little sense.

      If World War III is going to happen, it is not because someone got unlucky, but because someone created a plan to use those weapons for some purpose. That won't be luck, that will be pure stupidity.

    8. Re:But We Didn't by tinkerton · · Score: 2

      No. We've been lucky. And yes, there have been successful attempts to get them better under control. The first 20 years were pretty reckless and afterwards there also have been unintended close calls.

    9. Re:But We Didn't by dog77 · · Score: 1

      It was not comic book reading politicians that participated in the decision to test near civilians, but the actual scientists who understood nuclear physics better than anyone else int the world:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T...

      The idea of testing the implosion device was brought up in discussions at Los Alamos in January 1944, and attracted enough support for Oppenheimer to approach Groves.

    10. Re:But We Didn't by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      We exploded them like they were tic-tacs? How do you explode a tic-tac? Calling Bad Analogy Police...

      Police don't respond to bad analogies. Calling the bad analogy tic-tactical team...

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    11. Re:But We Didn't by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      The Bikini Atoll still has enough radiation that you really should not be there very long.

      http://www.theguardian.com/wor...

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    12. Re:But We Didn't by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      I guess you dont know history then....

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S...

      We were mere moments from World War III in 1983, one russian man saved your ass.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    13. Re:But We Didn't by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      The Republican National Convention. Apparently they'd rather not dwell on who owned who, or who had syphilis, or who handed out smallpox blankets or who detonated "devices." They say that those who don't learn from history are doomed to repeat it. What I've learned from history is that given any nifty new toy, we'll use it and use it without regard for the consequences and we'll fuck anyone over for a buck. A brief list of everyone we've fucked over in the past: Everyone. And now we're fucking over future generations who aren't going to have a very nice planet to live on, so a few energy barons can own an even larger percentage of the world than they already do.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  4. Let it happen by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's clear there too much political indifference to reduce emissions, so instead of trying to force skeptics/deniers/unbelievers into towing the line, why not a contract with them. You're choose to be on the bus and help reduce the problem, or stick to your guns and face consequences if it turns out the science was right. I imagine you'd start by laying down a set of climate benchmarks, agree on what is an acceptable variation under normal conditions, then should the averages begin to venture beyond those on the regular basis, and cause significant economic damage, the public (govt) confiscates all the assets of the entity, the directors, the board, and any previous board members/directors and anyone they gifted or passe don wealth to, from now on. Seems like a fair way to deal with the problem, since if you firmly believe things won't change you have nothing to lose. Sure we end up in the shit, but it's clear we end up in the shit anyway, at least this way we eventually there's some risk to be taken on-board and we save all the pointless arguments. Right now the carbon industry has nothing to lose by blocking their ears, and this is this problem

    1. Re:Let it happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "if it turns out the science was right."
      Yes, there has been generous funding for decades for those claiming they can predict the effects (good or bad) of pumping CO2 into the atmosphere. When is it time to hold them to a prediction to prove their worth? Archimedes had to prove himself by pulling a ship from the water by himself, astronomers predicted the appearance of comets, climate researchers simply need to perform a similar feat. That is really all people ask, if you want everyone to change how they live, first prove in some simple way (not requiring all sorts of obscure jargon and background knowledge) that you know what you are talking about.

    2. Re:Let it happen by epine · · Score: 1

      I imagine you'd start by laying down a set of climate benchmarks, agree on what is an acceptable variation under normal conditions, then should the averages begin to venture beyond those on the regular basis ...

      I don't think you've read much Taleb. Your "benchmark" sounds like something freshly checked out from the LTCM Lemma Loans Library.

      In a sufficiently complex system (Rule 110), means are not guaranteed to exist (Cauchy--Lorentz distribution).

      Jay Rosen on Edge.org:

      Still, we would be better off if we knew when we were dealing with a wicked problem, as opposed to the regular kind. If we could designate some problems as wicked we might realize that "normal" approaches to problem-solving don't work. We can't define the problem, evaluate possible solutions, pick the best one, hire the experts and implement. No matter how much we may want to follow a routine like that, it won't succeed. Institutions may require it, habit may favor it, the boss may order it, but wicked problems don't care.

      And he's specifically thinking about this particular problem.

      Know any problems like that? Sure you do. Probably the best example in our time is climate change.

      It's an open question whether the earth's climate is still considered to be a wicked problem 500 years from now, or five million years from now. Even a future Extropian Eloi might find themselves stuck with having to participate in a climate lottery.

    3. Re:Let it happen by Layzej · · Score: 1

      If "simple" is what you are looking for, here is a graph of temperatures in 1980 when scientists were predicting warming due to CO2: http://www.woodfortrees.org/pl... . And here is how their predictions turned out: http://www.woodfortrees.org/pl...

    4. Re:Let it happen by khallow · · Score: 1

      You know, it's not that hard to set up betting markets to pay out for this kind of stuff. For example, the US DARPA tried to create such a market, the Policy Analysis Market for a variety of foreign policy events, including climate change related stuff. They got shot down hard by a couple of political clowns because it was going to cause political assassinations or something.

      Punishing people for having the wrong opinions seems all too common in this debate, but if you want sensible argument then throw some securities on a stock market which pay out one way, if climate change predictions come true and pays out a different way if those climate change predictions come out false. I think that will give you the best possible predictions for this sort of thing.

    5. Re: Let it happen by Layzej · · Score: 1

      That warming represents about three billion nuclear bombs worth of added energy. Where did it come from?

    6. Re: Let it happen by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      I have my suspicions about your statement. Where did that 3B figure come from? Link please.

    7. Re: Let it happen by Layzej · · Score: 1

      None of what you just said makes any sense.

    8. Re: Let it happen by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Also the "average" temperature is not something that can be directly observed.

      That may be true in the sense that you can't instantaneously measure the temperature of every square Planck length of area on the surface of the Earth. But by choosing a representative sample of stations around the world and consistently deriving an average temperature you can get an idea of how temperature is changing over time which is what we really care about.

    9. Re:Let it happen by riverat1 · · Score: 2

      Just use the satellite data, which can't be fiddled with.

      There is far more "fiddling" done just to produce the satellite temperature data than there is to produce the surface temperature data. In the first place satellites don't measure temperature directly. Instead they measure the microwave emissions of oxygen molecules which serve as a proxy for temperatures in blobs of the atmosphere above the surface. They have to be adjusted for things like orbital decay, estimated sensor drift, changes in the time of observation and to account for things like clouds and high elevations (the Himalayas). Only then can they derive a temperature from the satellites.

    10. Re: Let it happen by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      Oh, as long as we can retaliate if their opinion turned out wrong, I'd be happy to recognize their contribution into keeping the earth a dirty place if they turn out right.

    11. Re:Let it happen by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      It seems you read a bit too much Taleb. When working with systems that exhibit finite variance, the mean certainly exists and is subject to the Central Limit Theorem, making all these nice Gaussian theories apply. Earth temperature definitely exhibits finite variance (ever seen a summer of 2,000 degrees?).

      Here's a quick test to figure out if a system is exhibiting finite variance: take a sample of cases, and systematically leave one out and compute the mean and variance. Do they fluctuate like mad, then you have an 'long-tailed' system. Do they not, then you have a normal system. Many statistics of the physical wealth exhibit this. Take for instance 'average weight of the population'. If you have a sample of 1000 people and you leave out that one guy that weighs 600 pounds, the mean weight will not change dramatically. However, people's wealth works differently: take a sample of a 1000 people including a billionaire, him being in or out of the sample completely determines the mean. BTW, I took this example from one of Taleb's books.

      There's a bit more to this as there is a region of these 'symmetric-alpha-stable' systems where there is no variance but still a stable mean before you get to a distribution as extreme as the Cauchy distribution, but in general, we have no evidence that earth temperature is even as dramatically fluctuating as the weight profile of the American population. Long-tailed statistics don't seem to apply here.

    12. Re:Let it happen by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      World average lightening rate is a decent proxy for world temperature and can be measured with a radio. Obviously not an instantaneous measure. It does over-count the high lightening areas (Africa) but is 'simple stupid'.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    13. Re:Let it happen by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      What does that have to do with anything I wrote.

      Maybe there is a correlation with temperature and lightening but where is the causation and what way does it flow? My guess would be since warming causes more atmospheric water vapor that could lead to more lightening.

    14. Re: Let it happen by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      Not if you throw out the original records

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    15. Re: Let it happen by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      No one has done that and even if you took the raw unadjusted data and used that the results wouldn't be much different than using adjusted data.

    16. Re:Let it happen by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      "if it turns out the science was right." Yes, there has been generous funding for decades for those claiming they can predict the effects (good or bad) of pumping CO2 into the atmosphere. When is it time to hold them to a prediction to prove their worth?

      Considering they didn't predict for most of the bad effects to happen by now, why should we? Holy fuck, the only people constantly predicting immediate doom are the denialists who insist that even burning a few gallons of oil less would tank the economy in no time.

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
    17. Re:Let it happen by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      There is more then one way to measure proxies for temperature. You don't need to cook numbers to know the world yearly average termp.

      But some don't want simple measures. They prefer to have cooked numbers.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    18. Re:Let it happen by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Ah... You apparently believe that climate scientists are "cooking" the numbers for nefarious reasons. The reasons and methods for the adjustments are all out in the open although it takes some scientific knowledge to understand them. Here is an explanation from Berkeley Earth about their data set and filtering. Everything they do there is out in the open.

      So I await your scientifically based reasons not to accept the current adjusted temperature data sets.

    19. Re: Let it happen by Layzej · · Score: 1

      solar output dropped over the period. Try again.

  5. Re:Who did the study? by Demonoid-Penguin · · Score: 1, Funny

    Where do you find that reference in this article? It references a number of studies from different sources, which one is "the nuclear power industry"?

    And... where did the click-bait headline "we stopped at two bombs" come from!? Who's "we", and W(here)TF was it "stopped" at two bombs. Certainly not Alaska, Muaroa... Japan?

    I'm guessing it's a missprint. Should of been "we (cant' handle our drugs/inner realities) stopped at two bongs . Which is where they stopped reading. What were they smoking? Not the kind herb.

    Should of stopped about two metres from the keyboard. And had twenty bongs of the kind.

  6. CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by jdagius · · Score: 1, Interesting
    1. Re:CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by itzly · · Score: 2

      What exactly is the relevance of CO2 concentration of exhaled breath ?

    2. Re:CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      It means the concentration of CO2 in everybody's lungs is at least 40,000 ppm. So people blaming their "ailments" on 600ppm is complete BS.

    3. Re:CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by itzly · · Score: 1

      It means the concentration of CO2 in everybody's lungs is at least 40,000 ppm. So people blaming their "ailments" on 600ppm is complete BS

      Global warming is not an ailment. It is also not affected by CO2 in your lungs. Please tell me you're not really that stupid.

    4. Re:CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      What's stupid is that 'CO2' has become the new boogeyman. Similar to how 'radiation' was the trigger word in the 80's. Now, my cellphone radiates RF energy. The space heater in the next room radiates heat. But back in the day if you said the word 'radiation' or that even more scary word 'nukular' a crowd would form nearby and start chanting 'No Nukes!'

      Change will always happen. That's just reality. Deciding how much of what kind of change is acceptable and how to mitigate the undesirable side effects of that change is complicated. One thing for certain is that preparing for that change by sabotaging our entire economy is not the right thing to do.

      Advocating for that kind of change is good business, though, if you live on the margins of the economy and will benefit from the churn.

    5. Re:CO2 in exhaled breath is 40,000 ppm (4%) so ... by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      ... I call BS on your report. Increased CO2 emissions are actually greening the planet.

      "Daily Caller"? Okay, sure, lets ignore that for "greening" you also need more water and nutrients and go from the denialist distractoid to the real point: his "report" (which is more like a workplace safety bulletin) has nothing to do with plants, which you would have noticed if you had even carefully read what he wrote ("Some individuals" - only a dolt would think he's talking about plants).

      So remind me why I even bother explaining this to you? You don't want any facts. You hate facts.

      --
      Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  7. Climate change phobia by Kokuyo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Frankly, what are people so concerned about? Climate's gonna change, people gonna die or relocate, society will have to adapt, animals will die out... But nature will adapt qnd so will we. It's gonna suck a lot but it's not gonna be a tangible end to anything.

    1. Re:Climate change phobia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But nature will adapt qnd so will we.

      Non sequitur.

    2. Re:Climate change phobia by drolli · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Only question is the speed.

      If you change something over 10000years, ok people will move and adapt.

      If you change the same thing over 100 or 200 years, you may have a period of an increased numer of wars.

    3. Re:Climate change phobia by QuasiSteve · · Score: 1

      you may have a period of an increased number of wars

      Yeah, but then GP would just say:
      Frankly, what are people so concerned about? War's gonna happen, people gonna die or relocate, society will have to adapt, socioeconomic structures will adapt and so will we. It's gonna suck a lot but it's not gonna be a tangible end to anything.

    4. Re:Climate change phobia by bug1 · · Score: 1

      Frankly, what are people so concerned about?

      "I'd like to share a revelation that I've had during my time here. It came to me when I tried to classify your species and I realized that you're not actually mammals. Every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment but you humans do not. You move to an area and you multiply and multiply until every natural resource is consumed and the only way you can survive is to spread to another area. There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. Do you know what it is? A virus. Human beings are a disease, a cancer of this planet. You're a plague and we are the cure." - Agnt Smith, The Matrix

    5. Re:Climate change phobia by drolli · · Score: 1

      I am not worried if humanity survives, but if you look into history, provoking wars was never a good idea.

      What happens if, e.g. China falls apart in an uncontrolled fashion, or Russia, or India? Or even the US? limate change is a economic risk on a global scale.

      I hope that this does not happen withing my lifetime.

    6. Re:Climate change phobia by mystuff · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm no expert on the matter either. But I can imagine that a sea level rise of a few meters (at the turn of the century) will results in tremendous economic damage (relocation of hundreds of million of people *and* real estate, as most of the population on Earth is housed in large cities in coastal regions), famine (due to loss of agricultural land), and territorial conflicts.

      In any case, I think we have now arrived at the point where anyone that has children born after 2010 finds oneself in the situation where ones children, and grandchildren are going to be seriously affected by climate change and overpopulation. Those have to ask themselves what they are going to tell their grandchildren, 50 years from now, about how they had the ability to make a difference but couldn't agree on how bad it was going to be and therefore decided inaction was the best course of action.

      Anyways what's the worst that can happen? and what is the real cost of climate change?

    7. Re:Climate change phobia by Kokuyo · · Score: 1

      Look, I'm just at the point where I realize that fretting over shit I cannot change because more powerful people don't want to let it happen and my 'peers' will not get off their asses is useless.

      I will do my darndest to insure my family survives and fuck the rest of you all. But I'm not gonna let you people ruin the relatuvely good days also because you think I need to be scared of your pet peeve.

    8. Re:Climate change phobia by Kohath · · Score: 2

      It's not going to be too bad. Think about it. We all have handheld computers that are continuously connected to essentially all the world's information. We have the ability to shape our world as never before in history. People move across and between continents routinely. The advantages of modern life make otherwise catastrophic problems into mere inconveniences.

      And that's now. This article wants you to worry about hundreds of years in the future. We can expect technological progress to continue to improve things for us unless some sort of government totalitarianism puts an end to it.

    9. Re:Climate change phobia by MrL0G1C · · Score: 2

      Climate's gonna change, people gonna die or relocate, society will have to adapt, animals will die out

      Why would you want this?

      Why would you choose the 'it's goona suck' option?

      The 'it's gonna suck' option is clearly tangible.

      The 'It's gonna suck + people gonna die' Is something to be concerned about.

      Your post doesn't make any sense and is full of straight forwards contradictions.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    10. Re:Climate change phobia by TremulousUK · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The further back into the past you go, the lower the resolution of the data. There's no way you can assign any confidence to judgements about the speed of natural variation today compared to that 3,000,000 years ago. You simply cannot have the statistical confidence. But that doesn't usually stop scientists (but mostly environmentalists with political agendas) attempting to do so.

    11. Re:Climate change phobia by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      But I can imagine that a sea level rise of a few meters (at the turn of the century) will results in tremendous economic damage

      Just think about all the fun stuff that will get lifted out of the soil and carried into the oceans when that happens!

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    12. Re:Climate change phobia by Kjella · · Score: 2

      I'm no expert on the matter either. But I can imagine that a sea level rise of a few meters (at the turn of the century) will results in tremendous economic damage (relocation of hundreds of million of people *and* real estate, as most of the population on Earth is housed in large cities in coastal regions)

      I live in a city in a "coastal region" and what's generally recognized as the city center is 10m above sea level with most areas trending upwards, 2 meters would affect <5% of the city. So there's coastal cities and there's "flat as a pancake cities that are 1 meter above sea level", you can take a look for yourself here. Note that the links in the top bar is showing you pretty much the worst case locations, zoom out and you can see the whole world. Take for example New York at 2m, the bulk of the city is intact. Even at +60m(!) you'll still have Manhatten and Staten Island peaking up above sea level.

      I would worry about climate change and resource conflicts as a consequence, but the loss of land as such? Most people would do just fine relocating <1 km further inland. We're on all the beaches because we want beachfront property, maybe that's a bad idea in a 100 year perspective but feel free to buy the second row 50 meters back and 2 meters further up. Of course there's a few tropical islands where that's not an option, but they're <0,01% of the world population.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    13. Re:Climate change phobia by itzly · · Score: 1

      This article wants you to worry about hundreds of years in the future. We can expect technological progress to continue to improve things for us

      I expect us to be dead, then.

    14. Re:Climate change phobia by Kohath · · Score: 1

      What about the other 7b

      What do you mean "what about" them? If you have a point, what's your point? If you have a question, articulate it.

      Your idea that most of the world's population leads backward, benighted lives is about 20 years out of date. Prosperity is widespread.

    15. Re:Climate change phobia by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      So there's coastal cities and there's "flat as a pancake cities that are 1 meter above sea level"

      And then there's New Orleans. Average height above Sea Level is MINUS 0.5 meters. Range is 6m above to 2m below.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    16. Re:Climate change phobia by Kohath · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sea levels rise about 2-3mm per year when you're not using your imagination.

    17. Re:Climate change phobia by khallow · · Score: 1

      But I can imagine that a sea level rise of a few meters (at the turn of the century) will results in tremendous economic damage (relocation of hundreds of million of people *and* real estate, as most of the population on Earth is housed in large cities in coastal regions), famine (due to loss of agricultural land), and territorial conflicts.

      And I can imagine that it won't. After all, those hundreds of millions of people are going to move and rebuild infrastructure several times each over that period of time. Some of those moves will just be uphill.

      In any case, I think we have now arrived at the point where anyone that has children born after 2010 finds oneself in the situation where ones children, and grandchildren are going to be seriously affected by climate change and overpopulation.

      Overpopulation has been a factor probably since the dawn of humanity. It's not that hard to reproduce to the point where you've reached the carrying capacity of the local environment.

      Similarly, we've probably been affected by climate change over that same interval. It's just now that part of that climate change is human induced and maybe a bit faster changing than before. It's not otherwise significantly different.

      Those have to ask themselves what they are going to tell their grandchildren, 50 years from now, about how they had the ability to make a difference but couldn't agree on how bad it was going to be and therefore decided inaction was the best course of action.

      We made a best possible world. If I'm still alive then, I'll ask in turn, why do they think that a climate fixed at 1850 would somehow be better than the very concrete advances that have been made in the past 50 years. For example, we're in the eleventh year of New Earth, the first time in humanity's millions of years of past, where the population of humanity has declined, year to year via mostly peaceful, prosperous, democratic means rather than via the sword, disease, and death. This trend wouldn't have even started, if we had sacrificed our prosperity for a temporary environmental stability.

      Similarly, we're in a situation where less than 100 million people can barely afford to eat. That used to be a billion people 50 years ago. Are you going to tell me that 50 years ago was better?

      We were told that we were going to lose a lot of arable land. We sort of did. Some of it is under water and some of it takes more irrigation than it used to. OTOH, we have more arable land than we did back then.

      Global trade is another area where things have gotten better. Due to the passage over the Arctic Ocean, those poor, suffering nations of Europe now have two weeks better access to Far East products and the greatest economic engine of the world, than they used to. Just imagine how much worse off they'd be, if we were still shipping products to them via the Panama Canal.

      I'd also play a game of "where are we now"? The areas which embraced environmentalism at any cost, such as California or the EU, faced decades of economic disaster and corruption. They're still around, but they're significantly inferior in their economies and even in the actual quality of their environments(!) to the eastern coast of China, which need I add, had pollution so bad that you often couldn't see the sky. That's a pretty big change for 50 years.

      I find it amusing at this point 50 years in the future that there are still lots of people throughout the world advocating for radical climate restoration back to that long ago year of 1850 even though we now have 50 more years of evidence that it's simply a very bad idea, both for us and for the environment.

      There, you go. That's what I'd tell people 50 years from now. And need I add that if we do the same exercise as the grievance-seeking generation for the past 50 years, we'd be hard pressed to find someone to blame for not making our current world better than it could be

    18. Re:Climate change phobia by itzly · · Score: 1

      And then there's the Netherlands, with 27% of the country below sea level, including some major cities and industrial areas.

    19. Re:Climate change phobia by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Ever see a rabbit /mouse plague?

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    20. Re:Climate change phobia by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Lemme get this straight... You base your philosophy on rhetoric written for an dystopian shoot-em-up bang, bang movie by an agenda driven writer?

    21. Re:Climate change phobia by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      are going to be seriously affected by climate change and overpopulation.

      Define overpopulation. If you mean an actual insufficiency of key physical resources (i.e. food)...then we're nowhere close to the Earth's limit, and we wont be when population stabilizes around 10 billion mid-century, either. It doesn't count if there's not enough food only because some people wont stop eating meat or turning food into fuel.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    22. Re:Climate change phobia by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      But the hand will get closer to midnight on a clock somebody made up 50 years ago. Which is scaled completely wrong, because it's always been 'just a bit closer and badoom' since it was though up as a propaganda gimmick

    23. Re:Climate change phobia by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Your link says "the rate may be increasing," and "possible sea level rise over the 21st century of between 56 and 200 cm."

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    24. Re:Climate change phobia by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Do you think they're panicking there? Or do you think they know how to live comfortably on land that's below sea level?

    25. Re: Climate change phobia by Mspangler · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Read E. C. Pielou, specifically After the Ice Age. It's a nice description of what happened last time we had climate change.

      As of 1990, we were still not as warm as we were 10,000 years ago. The Milankovitch cycle still continues, and the next ice age approaches.

    26. Re:Climate change phobia by stoploss · · Score: 1

      Ever see a rabbit /mouse plague?

      You mean like this cyclic rat plague? If so, then no, I missed the last one and the next one isn't due for another 30-40 years.

    27. Re:Climate change phobia by lazarith · · Score: 1

      While it is wonderful to see logical thought instead of fearmongering applied to climate change arguments, the chart in your first video is too simplistic.

      For example, the Action-Yes boxes don't specify what kind of action (or address the possibility of geoengineering instead of creating regulations). Note that the "default" do-nothing system would include some forms of geoengineering, such as building sea walls and hurricane preparations, especially once the variability of the climate is established.

      Another possibility is that (whether GCC=yes or GCC=no), the economic harm caused by enacting regulations may prevent society's progress sufficiently such that solutions to climate change are slower.

      I'm imagining a future technology that could be a quick fix to climate change (eg: fusion energy combined with a device that uses the free energy to suck the CO2 out of the air). It is possible that increased regulations will delay this technology to the point that it is too late to use it, due to global instability.

      There may be an argument that more money would be pumped into clean-tech using increased taxation in the "yes/action" column, but we've seen how well US politicians choose projects to invest in, at the expense of other potentially viable technology.

      Having a weaker economy also weakens our nation's ability to deal with unseen catastrophies, such as meteor strikes. So, it is possible (maybe even just as likely), that action on climate change (in the form of regulation) could result in global catastrophe.

    28. Re:Climate change phobia by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Many things may be possible at some time in the future. But I was responding to a post that specifically mentioned "50 years from now".

      Exaggerating climate change to alarm people isn't working. Stop doing it. If you want people to take the threat seriously, be honest.

      If you just want to troll people, divide people, and score petty political points for your side until the next issue gives you a new opportunity, then keep it up.

    29. Re:Climate change phobia by bug1 · · Score: 1

      Agent Smith has more humanity than Mr "die or relocate" Kokuyo

    30. Re:Climate change phobia by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      The global population hasn't declined - the rate of global population growth has declined from 2.2% in 1963 to 1.1% per year.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    31. Re:Climate change phobia by khallow · · Score: 1

      The global population hasn't declined - the rate of global population growth has declined from 2.2% in 1963 to 1.1% per year.

      I'm speaking of 50 years from now, assuming we don't place a higher priority on global warming than we do on overpopulation and global poverty.

    32. Re:Climate change phobia by khallow · · Score: 1

      Right... and this will happen peacefully, without property price increase and the land uphill magically will be unoccupied.

      Hasn't been a problem so far.

    33. Re:Climate change phobia by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      You are an idiot.
      There is no known and no imagined natural cause that can change the climate in such a rate, with that speed and impact, as we observ it right now.
      So the 'low resolution' of historical data is just fine. On top of that: the resolution is not so low as you think. Sea level changes are an extremely precise measurement.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    34. Re: Climate change phobia by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      You mix something up.
      10,000 years ago, it was not warm, but cold. The ice age, or glacier period just was about to end.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    35. Re:Climate change phobia by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      The population growth figures for 2065 still show an increase in population, not a decline, except under the most favorable (or unfavorable, depending on your point of view) circumstances.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    36. Re:Climate change phobia by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      We're actually ignoring it at the moment. There was a report created in 2008 that created a plan to cope with an expected maximum of 0.65 to 1.3 meter rise in 2100 and 2-4 meter rise of sea level in 2200. Deniers got in, screamed their harts out that this was unsubstantiated and that it would never rise that high, and the plan would anyway be too expensive. So there was no action. No doubt we'll revisit this soon, but we did lose a decade for prep work.

    37. Re:Climate change phobia by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      How about the tremendous economic damage caused by the tectonic plate, that contains the Indian subcontinent, smashing into Eurasia? The usable land in the Indian subcontinent keeps decreasing and the Himalayas keep getting higher. You know what? No one cares. It happens so slowly that people adjust.

    38. Re:Climate change phobia by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      So they rise slower than the Himalayas then. Lame.

    39. Re:Climate change phobia by Reziac · · Score: 1

      How much of that 27% was claimed from the sea in the first place?

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    40. Re:Climate change phobia by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Yeah, last week I pointed out the same wrt the Yellowstone dome. How much of what they're measuring is actually tectonic movement?

      From the Wiki article someone linked on sea level change:
      Global warming, a few mm per year.
      All other causes, about 10 meters per year.
      Draw your own conclusions.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    41. Re:Climate change phobia by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Why do you think people redo their infrastructure multiple times over an 85-year period? I live in a house built in 1892, and there's lots of buildings and stuff around here that was built before 1930.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  8. Slonshal! by Yaotzin · · Score: 1

    It's about time I got my metapsychic powers and ramapithecus servants.

    --
    Error: No error occurred
  9. Re:Oh, it's not so bad... by Demonoid-Penguin · · Score: 1

    And much of the now-occupied hinterlands of Europe and the USA were underwater... not so bad. Flag as Inappropriate

    Butttt... the water was nice and warm. Of course it was relatively non-toxic then - won't be next time.

    In Eurasia rodents did well, while primate distribution declined. But wait... there's more! Fucking big lava lamps (it was cool kids. You call them volcanoes now).

  10. Re:Who did the study? by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

    Your semi-literacy must be an embarrassment to you.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  11. Re:Were you there? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

    because on average it causes bigger areas to live for larger amounts of species - ice age doing the opposite.

    besides than that.. the mass extinction events don't seem to have occurred on high temperature averages?

    doom and gloom, doom and gloom. and not going to affect anything unless you can stop china from using coal as far as emissions go.

    it's just a feelie piece of writing, indicated by the "two atomic bombs" shit line. exploding of bombs happend for a long time after that, even bombs far, far bigger than the initial few. joke continues by that there was a nuke explosion before those two he was referring to as well..

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  12. Re: Extinction event by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

    I don't think we'll go extinct but our civilization might collapse which would be a terrible waste.

  13. Re:Actually, we've already stopped... by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're right, temperatures have not gone up. The ten warmest years since 1901 are not all in the last two decades, and the last 38 years have not all been above the 20th century average. It's all a hoax, North-East America is experiencing harsh winters so there can be no global warming.

  14. seriously fucking tired of "climate change" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Go take your conspiracy nonsense somewhere else.

  15. Re:Who did the study? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    Should of been "we stopped at two bongs . Which is where they stopped reading. What were they smoking? Not the kind herb.

    I'm guessing that is was Two Atomic Bongs

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  16. Re: Who did the study? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Nah, it's never been more easy to shill than today.

    In the old days, publishing was something reserved for those that had anything to say, well, at least for the most part. Publishers didn't just print any kind of crap for it easily tarnishes your reputation if you do. And soon people who not have some reputation and hence reach high volumes because other people want to read what they have to say (read: those that you WANT to publish) don't want to publish their serious and scientifically sound facts with you if your house is known to print stories about how ancient alien astronauts built the Pyramids.

    Today, editors are hard pressed to publish. Publish or perish. Even reputable houses resort to printing pretty much anything that doesn't immediately cause a "c'mooooooon" reaction in people who don't send money to their televangelists. Plus the internet that made it possible for every idiot to present his "findings" in ways that look serious and sensible on the outside.

    Now add that people have learned to take anything and everything printed in a "scientific" book by an "expert" as gospel without even bothering to try to question it and it becomes immediately obvious why you can shill today way easier than you could ever before. Need "proof" for your harebrained idea? Google will help you find an "expert" that agrees with you.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  17. Re: Extinction event by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Look around yourself. I don't know about you, but I can't say that losing this failed system we call civilization sounds more like a chance for a reboot than anything else.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  18. Re:Actually, we've already stopped... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Hush! I have real estate at 1000+m above sea level, once the coasts are flooded I get to cash in!

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  19. Re: Who did the study? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    There is only one party which is completely ignoring all of Earth's history, and selectively cherry-picking convenient data. There is only one party inferring that climate change is man-made and not the obvious natural phenomenon that *scientists* know it is. There is only one party ignoring the fact that this is the least warm of the warm periods in the last 10,000 years. There is only one party who has consistently misrepresented data, and been caught outright not only misrepresenting data but discussing the intended further misrepresentation of data.

    That party is indeed composed of faux-scientists. And that party is the one crying "global warming"... I mean... "climate change"

    You are the one who should pay more attention to science.

  20. It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Really. I can't help but laugh every time there's a climate change bickering here on /.

    It's absolutely stunningly awesome. You have two sides, zealous in their quest to convince everyone and their dog that they're right. Both sides have various "studies", produced more likely than not in a dark, rather warm but also quite smelly place and pulled out of there with little ceremony. Both sides accusing the other side of shilling, resorting to name calling and whatnot.

    And neither side has any idea what to DO if they're right.

    That's the actual joke here. Let's say, just for argument's sake, that there is global warming and that the whole sky-is-falling scenario will happen (which, I will freely admit, I think actually will happen). What now? Does anyone where really think there will be anything REMOTELY close to global consent on laws to lower the impact? Seriously? Fuck, we can't even get international consensus on stuff that presents an immediate and direct danger rather than a maybe-kinda-could-be-sorta danger in half a century. Even if we DID know for a fact, no doubt about it, 100% sure, proven FACT, that in 50 years life on earth as we know it would be impossible, you would NOT get any kind of international law going. No chance, no way.

    But hey, keep talking. If nothing else, it's entertaining.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:It's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Both sides are not flouting their studies, only one side is. The other is looking at those studies and laughing that anyone took them seriously. Remember all the predictions about how rare snow would be and how clidren born after 2000 would grow up in a world where they never got to see snow? Remember Boston this year? Perhaps if one side didn't lie so blatently and often it wouldn't be ridiculed so much, but instead of stopping they just double down and make themselves look stupider. story

      Just earlier this year I saw postings everywhere about how 2014 was the hottest year on record and that was absolute proof of global warming (18 years of cooling is weather, but 1 year of warming is climate according to them too). A week later it came out that NASA had only 38% certanity that 2014 was hotter by 0.024 degrees. How can they be only 38% sure? I thought this was settled science. Then I read another story about people researching past records that have been horribly manipulated to show global warming, blatenly fraudlently. But you guys are still quoting the liars, so I have to assume you stand to make money off the proposed regulation or you are just a stupid twit if you support them.

      I can't really understand how things like what Phil Jones did can be ignored by people who shout "TRUE SCIENCE", when you have people deleting data to prevent peer review. Its just amazing how much the AGW supporters have to ignore now to keep thier views intact.

    2. Re:It's funny by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And neither side has any idea what to DO if they're right.

      No, we know what needs to be done, we don't know how to force people to do it. And it very much takes force. The people whining about it seem to forget that this is how the world works. People with different ideas eventually come to blows because in the real world you can't do both things.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:It's funny by itzly · · Score: 5, Insightful

      NASA had only 38% certanity that 2014 was hotter by 0.024 degrees. How can they be only 38% sure?

      Never heard of measurement error bars ? Other years have them too. If you sort all the years by probability they were the hottest, then 2014 remains at the top.

      Then I read another story about people researching past records that have been horribly manipulated

      And you liked that story so much that you decided to believe it ?

    4. Re:It's funny by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Remember all the predictions about how rare snow would be and how clidren born after 2000 would grow up in a world where they never got to see snow?

      No, no I don't.

      I do remember hearing about CO2 forcing in elementary school, though.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:It's funny by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      It must be lovely to be so cool and detached about such things. Do wars and pandemics and poverty also induce belly laughs in you?

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    6. Re:It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      In 50 years, NONE of the current heads of state will still be alive, let alone in power. Yes, they will pay lip service to the problem. No, they won't do jack shit about it.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    7. Re:It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Well, that all depends on whether they are right and whether your property is close to a coast line.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I'm generally detached about things I'm powerless to influence. I'm usually the only calm person in a plane flying through a hurricane. Is there anything I can do? No. Why bother getting worked up about it?

      Believe me, if I had to fly that plane, I'd be nervous as hell, but in the passenger seat... lean back and enjoy the roller coaster ride.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    9. Re:It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      And this is where the whole deal breaks down, because there will never be such a thing. Nobody will be forced.

      The only ones that could enforce something like this are the politicians, leaders of states that can create laws. Such laws will not come into existence, though, since that would require a global consensus because one country doing such a move alone will invariably cripple its economy. Global treaties that are supposed to be more than a stack of paper with letters, i.e. treaties that will be enforced and heeded on the other hand require the backing of industries that have an interest in such treaties coming into existence.

      And industries have no interest in such a treaty. Quite the opposite. So if anything, we'll see a lot of resistance for such an international treaty taking place. Hence ... well, it's nice that we might know the world is fucked, but nobody who could give a shit gives a half of one.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re:It's funny by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      But you're not powerless to influence the subject of this debate, you're just throwing in the towel for no good reason it seems to me, and are therefore actively avoiding getting the best outcome, which is negligent.

      Do you bother to vote?

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    11. Re:It's funny by itzly · · Score: 1

      Do you bother to vote?

      I don't. The possible difference caused by a single vote does not outweigh the trouble of participating.

    12. Re:It's funny by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      How can they be only 38% sure?

      More evidence for Dunning-Kruger.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    13. Re:It's funny by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      But sure, I love elections! Great shows with lots and lots of entertainment value. Only thing that bugs me about them is that I'm asked to choose without having a choice.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    14. Re:It's funny by sonicmerlin · · Score: 1

      Requires changes won't cripple any economy. The NOAA estimates it will cost .06%/year of GDP growth. IOW a few % over 50 years.

    15. Re:It's funny by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      The reductio ad absurdum is obvious.

      Sad, and I suspect, just lazy.

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    16. Re:It's funny by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Because news organizations think the error bars are too confusing for regular people. They're probably right. But the probabilities of 2014 being the hottest year were mentioned prominently in the joint NOAA/NASA press conference on the subject. Here are the graphics from that press conference. See page 5.

    17. Re:It's funny by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      No, we don't know what needs to be done. We know several things that would help, and which we should do, but any attempt to get off fossil fuels entirely in the foreseeable future will cause a lot of problems. We want to move towards renewable and atomic energy and biofuels (good ideas in any case, since the cost of oil is going to continue to go up). We want to develop the science to the point where we actually know what we're doing, and can evaluate costs for various courses of actions (including geoengineering). We know that AGW, if we do nothing, is almost certainly going to have great economic costs, and we need to balance that against other economic costs.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  21. Re:Actually, we've already stopped... by itzly · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you look at the data you will find we have been flat for the last 20 years

    Bullshit. The temperatures have not deviated from the same trend established in the decades before that.

    https://tamino.wordpress.com/2...

  22. Dear Earth: status quo forever ... no change by fygment · · Score: 1

    thanks.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  23. Re:Actually, we've already stopped... by itzly · · Score: 2

    lol @ wordpress link.

    Lol @ attacking the messenger. Here's the source:

    http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gist...

    That wasn't so hard. The graphs even say "NASA".

  24. A lesson from the future by Snarky+McButtface · · Score: 1
    Fry: This snow is beautiful. I'm glad global warming never happened.

    Leela: Actually, it did. But thank God nuclear winter canceled it out.

  25. Idiotic comparison by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Not only (as others have pointed out) did we not stop at two, but setting off nuclear bombs is just a thing you can decide not to do. We may well be past the point of climate runaway, and if that's so then we would have to engage in concerted effort to prevent the imminent demise of the relative condition of biostasis we've enjoyed all the time.

    Or hell, maybe the next ice age cycle will solve the problem, through some as-yet-unimagined mechanism. The question then becomes whether we'll survive that.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  26. Government reaction: by ctrl-alt-canc · · Score: 1

    since stopping global warming costs way too much, let us nuke a few more cities!

  27. Re:Who did the study? by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You have your grimy, bridge-girder-mangled finger on the reason why climate activists are doomed, I say, doomed.

    When scientists render their final verdict on the carbon warming hypothesis, it will be one of these alternatives:

    1. Manmade warming is somewhere in the range of nonexistent to exaggerated. Activists' heads explode.
    2. Manmade warning is some value of significant to apocalyptic. If we need to immediately stop emitting carbon, we will have to nuclear. If there is already too much carbon in the atmosphere, we will have to geoengineer. The activists' heads explode.

  28. Re:Who did the study? by burbilog · · Score: 2
    Those fifty thousand wind turbines and solar everything farms feeding lithium batteries the size of skyscrapers just will not happen. What's plan B?

    No need for lithium batteries of that size. Just settle down politics (that's fantasy part of the plan, I know) and build power line across continents, crossing that tiny Bering StraiÐ and connecting all solar plants around the world. Then shuffle electricity around the globe as needed. It's quite doable today, with today tech and moderate expenses.

  29. Re:More warming is a good thing by sudon't · · Score: 1

    What are you talking about? We just saw a U.S. Senator, the Chairman of the Committee on Environment and Public Works, throw a snowball on the Senate floor, proving conclusively that global warming doesn't exist. Also, the Earth is only 6000 years old. You need to get your unscientific facts straight!

    --
    -- sudon't

    Air-ride Equipped

  30. Re: Extinction event by CaptainLard · · Score: 1

    Look around yourself! This failed system has harnessed quantum mechanics to preserve your apathy in a massive disaster proof building somewhere on the micron scale yet makes it available for most of society to see in an instant! We've come so far and may well be on the verge of taking the next great leap in understanding the universe (or finding out if the universe even allows that leap to be taken) and you just want to throw it all away because there are a bunch of jerks mixed in.

    Nice nickname btw. There is a hell of a lot more opportunity today than after your societal collapse when you're spending all your time scrounging for roots to eat.

  31. Re:Who did the study? by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 2

    No need for lithium batteries of that size. Just settle down politics (that's fantasy part of the plan, I know) and build power line across continents, crossing that tiny Bering Strait and connecting all solar plants around the world. Then shuffle electricity around the globe as needed. It's quite doable today, with today tech and moderate expenses.

    I like the way you think... it's a beautiful dream and I'm right there with you, except for the 'doable' part. See this great Megastructures documentary, Bridging The Bering Strait. So many great things to accomplish. If more than ~19.6% of engineers receiving a Bachelors in engineering were women I think we would be much better off. (Not what you said, just thinking that because my daughter is choosing a major.)

    There is such an expanse between things that are good ideas and those that are practical --- that is, practical in the sense that you can imagine them happening in your own lifetime or would bet on them. As opposed to merely being able to imagine them. Unless mankind blows a stinky one and goes tits-up, a global power grid is desirable, inevitable and necessary. But when? And what first?

    Presently deployed technology principally uses resonant AC generated mechanically.
    A inter-continental or global grid MUST be spanned with high voltage direct current.
    The converters that render DC to properly synchronized AC (and back) are not perfected and are expensive.
    A series of overlapping HVDC loops within a continent is a good start.
    Presently North America utilizes three grids with no appreciable energy connection between.
    This is ridiculous. A country should be able to pool electrical energy as necessary coast to coast.
    We did it with railroads and then highways.
    Sometimes positive change requires reasons beyond corporate interests.
    The US was once spanned by crappy roads.
    The Interstate Highway System was Eisenhower's way to insure that the US could move troops quickly if invaded.
    From awful scenarios and bad times, good things may arise.
    Likewise with nuclear energy.

    BUT.
    Grid rebuilding does not 'create' new energy.
    The politics of spanning the globe with cable are insurmountable.
    Because an idiot with a hacksaw just cut off Northern Arizona.
    There are a lot of idiots out there with hacksaws and explosives.
    Therefore, any single globe-spanning initiative is actually a single point of failure.
    In engineering, despite the beauty of this planet-spanning solar dream, it is a bad idea.
    I don't like it, you don't like it, but could we bet our future, our childrens' future, that it would never happen?

    SO.
    What is the next step?
    Some form of wealth creation.
    Energy is wealth, so let's create energy.
    Something that requires a few hundred somethings, not tens of thousands or millions of something.
    A few hundred somethings that are weatherproof, self-contained concrete fortresses that just output energy.
    Something we can build, not just (for example) borrow money to have the Chinese build for us.
    We can defend hundreds of things located in our back yard. We must.

    DO IT! Let's Get Off Our Buts.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  32. Re:Who did the study? by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

    Well I'm sure they can afford you, your nuclear shilling and your sockpuppets to mod you up. C'mon slashdot this is so fucking obvious. As for the other guy you were responding to, that's probably you too.

    In fact... I'M SOOO CLEVER I even wrote your comment too! Bwaa-haa-haaa!

    you bable A-lot!

    Thank you. Feel free to sample our other fine products.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  33. zero chance of stopping. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Far left continues to blame the west while ignoring the fact that china's production is more than the entire west. see for yourself.
    As long as everybody points elsewhere and screams about per capita while ignoring the bulk of CO2, we have no chance.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  34. What's the rush by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

    I just don't get the big rush. I understand that green house gases are rising temperatures. I understand the possible impacts of rising water levels, more chaotic weather, changing farm lands...

    But lets be clear. This polluting has been going on for the industrial revolution. Over two hundred years.

    We're already getting fairly competitive hybrid and electric cars. Most car companies have decent models. Revolutionary firms like Tesla are there. Who knows what Google and Apple will do.

    We already have a fair amount of renewables and it is continuing to increase. Even coal and other polluting fuels can be improved with better technology.

    Much of the world is industrializing and this has lifting millions and billions of out poverty. Better still, this means stabilizing or even declining birth rates. People like to think of the world is getting overpopulated. But the pattern has been pretty consistent with much of the world getting down to a fertility rate around 2. If this is the case, that alone should massively reduce green house consumption in the next 100-200 years or so.

    We have the technology and skill to avert much of the impacts of global warming. We can build levies and other flood protection measures. Maybe some regions are moved. Maybe we start different form of controlled farming. Global supply chains can move goods around the world pretty rapidly. If one region suffers a drought, things can be brought it from elsewhere.

    And I am really skeptical if our leaders, even the ones championing global warming, actually see it as a great thread, instead of a means of political power.

    Simple case. Obama spent his terms pushing through ObamaCare. Maybe worthy on its on right. But if we were truly facing a global disaster of global warming that threatened our existence, maybe... just maybe... he should have used his political capital and resources on that instead of healthcare.

    And it's not just Obama. How many politicians or even scientists are willing to sacrifice for the anti-global warming effort?

    Much like war, we get pretty cynical when they don't appear to make any sacrifices or when they don't demand sacrifices of everyone. Hey Bush, why don't you send your daughters to war in Iraq or why didn't you volunteer to go into actual war. Yet you seem pretty giddy about going to war in Iraq and other places.

    The public's reaction is no different when facing politicians/scientists/academics who push for more power/taxes for 'global warming'. Are they willing to take a 30% paycut that would go to anti-global warming efforts? No... can't have that! Matter of fact, they really want to have increased funding!

    Again, I'm not saying it is wrong. I am talking about perception here. Much like to win a war, maybe you need to pay your military contractors good money so they make really good weapons. But let's not pretend it doesn't create a high degree of cynicism about the true motivations.

    In the end, maybe I'm just a bit positive, but I see the Earth warming a bit. We get through this. The technology is there. Our capabilities to fight the bad affects are there.

    Maybe some parts of the world are hurt by it. But is global warming really the top concern for every part of the world. Turn on the news people. Thousands upon thousands are dying every day in a brutal civil war in Syria and the ME. Problems like this happen throughout the world.

    1. Re:What's the rush by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Turn on the news people. Thousands upon thousands are dying every day in a brutal civil war in Syria and the ME. Problems like this happen throughout the world.

      Imagine what kind of a civil war it'll be over there when they're hit by a never-ending drought, then.

  35. Re:Poor choice of pedantry by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

    Successful at identifying it as rhetorical fluff.

  36. Re:Who did the study? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    But it's pretty amusing to the rest of us.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  37. Re:Quoting from authority by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    "[one] of the main causes of warming is the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere resulting from our burning of fossil fuels such as oil and coal and natural gas." - Freeman Dyson

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  38. Re:Who did the study? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    Plan B is significantly less storage, not much more than what's needed to keep the grid up, and prices set at market equilibrium. This will prevent blackouts even at night when the wind isn't blowing, unless you think that demand for electricity is perfectly inelastic?

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  39. Hard to take the "facts" seriously by CheckeredFlag · · Score: 1, Informative

    It's hard to take the "facts" seriously when there appears to be obvious fraud involved. Climategate continues as temperature data seem to be systematically falsified:
    https://notalotofpeopleknowtha... (Yes, it's a wordpress site, but data is from nasa.)

    How can you take scientists seriously when being "right" becomes the agenda instead of pursuit of the truth? Critiques should be embraced to ensure we didn't miss something instead of being quickly dismissed as ignorant "deniers". Present ALL the facts transparently and truthfully - including funding - and let the scientific community draw the conclusions. Chips and heads fall where they may.

    Fear of losing credibility, reputation, and funding is corrupting scientists and ruining science.

  40. Not 2 but 2053 nuclear detonations by doomday · · Score: 1

    We didn't stop at 2 nuclear bombs, we stopped at 2053. If you haven't seen it yet this video illustrates the history of atomic bomb detonations perfectly: https://www.youtube.com/watch?... Presumably, they are trying to separate dropping nukes on people from dropping them elsewhere. The key difference here is that for every kiloton of carbon released into the air there is a quantifiable economic benefit, and that same carbon "hits" everyone with its negative effects as it circulates through the atmosphere for many years later. I will agree that both are discussed as human actions that could harm the entire world. Beyond that, the differences in time scales, deployment scale, costs, and benefits of releasing compounds that cause climate change versus detonating nuclear bombs and are so dramatic that the comment isn't useful at any level beyond a nice sounding catch phrase.

  41. Re:Actually, we've already stopped... by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 2

    Convenient for him that his graph started in 1970, but that's a subtle form of dishonesty since it's been warming since at least 1890.

    http://www.woodfortrees.org/pl...

  42. Negative sum games by goodmanj · · Score: 1

    The difference between nukes and fossil fuels is, nobody realistically gains anything by setting off a nuke. Fossil fuels trade short-term gains against long-term losses; with nukes, everybody loses: the only hope is that your enemy might lose more than you.

  43. Re: Who did the study? by rs79 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who is NASA shilling for when they say "there has been no warming this century" ?

    Who was NASA shilling for when the pointed out in 2010 the IPCC model was indeed broken in the exact same way Freeman Dyson said it was?

    Who was James "Gaia theory" Lovelock shilling for when he said "I was wrong, and being alarmist . CO2 has gone up but the temperature hasn't risen this century. But them I'm not getting a climate grant so I can say that".

    Who is the national snow and ice center shilling for when they point out the arctic ice as grown steadily for three years?

    If you're so sure it's warming, how much warmer has it been each year compare to the previous? Why don't you know this? Why have all the graphs in the press shtoped showing up?

    Because the temperature had flatlined that's why. Only the Daily Mail got this right. Imagine a world where out of all the newspaper only the Daily Mail had data that aligned with NASA and CERN, the rest misinterpreted it.

    Don' t give me that "hottest year" crap, the 2014 data won't be qualified until march 2015. Not that one year indicated a trend.

    At some point the math will run out. "Truthout" printed this:

    "The last time we had this discussion was 2013, remember? Before that it was 2010. Before that it was 2005, and everything started with the Super El Nino in 1998. Statistically, saying that 2014 was the hottest year ever is a very valid thing, and if you understand statistics, I am envious of you."

    Maybe if you hadn't skipped grade 10 stats you wouldn't be so confuzzled.

    "But the global average temperature for these years, and every year since 1998 except 1999 and 2000, have all been virtually tied, if one is a casual civilian statistician watching or reading reporting on television or other media. But a few things have been overlooked in this and the periodic media outbursts that have preceded this event."

    Look, I'm no math major... oh wait, yes, yes I am a math major. Not that that matters, "stats for the humanities" will also learn 'ya that when a record is tied for sixteen years that sorta mean it's NOT GOING UP. How many math classes do you have to skip to write something that fucking stupid? All of them?

    http://www.truth-out.org/news/...

    When did the US become such a fact free zone?

    The fact that The Guardian just got popped for publishing ghostwritten climate article as stories when they're ads may not help.

    As a liberal I'm just revolted at this dumbing down. What the hell kind of world has a Comedian pretend to be a "science guy" with no science degree but who contradicts the guy that took over Einstein's job? And secretly influences media because of his "fame". Blinky the science clown strikes again.

    Facts used to matter it he US.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
  44. Re: Extinction event by wampus · · Score: 1

    Get your stupid ass off of my global communications network. I suggest hiding in the goddamned woods until your prepper jackoff fantasy comes a-knockin'.

  45. Re:Who did the study? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Your problem is that your are using facts and reason to try to make a point. That is just not done today. Today, a well reasoned argument should go like this.

    side a) I heard you want to use carcinogenic coal dust to pollute the planet and increase your corporate profits.
    side b) No I don't. I heard you want to rape little children and turn all black people into slaves
    side a) No I don't, I heard your a faggot
    side b) No, your the faggot.

    This is a well reasoned argument. In the future please refrain from using excessive logic. If you do not follow this simple rule. We will be forced to dig into our archives and show that your great great grandparents (and hence you) were slave owners and pedophiles

    -Sincerely member in good standing of the lying mainstream manipulative media.

  46. Re:Who did the study? by sonicmerlin · · Score: 1

    Literally every nuclear plant in construction throughout the entire world is way overbudget, even the ones in China. They also take decades to complete a buildout, which no private bank is willing to fund. So they're entirely reliant on government funding. Which itself may not be a bad thing, but the final cost of building and then later decommissioning the plant (which is also extremely expensive and difficult) is just way too high.

  47. Re: Who did the study? by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

    The rest was rubbish. To say we can only accomplish a goal via one single method is obviously wrong. Also, care to explain the DC thing? Are you Edison, back to try electrocuting elephants again?

    Since you mention DC I guess this is a reply to this message and this one.

    Sometimes one can come to the conclusion that we can only accomplish a goal one way when one is presented with a clear winner and a bunch of sorry-ass alternatives, such as... nuclear versus 'solutions' that require imaginary infrastructure and imaginary storage technology that (nevertheless) will shut down in cold or cloudy weather. Despite anything I may have believed once upon a time, or just not thought about, I am now being drawn kicking and screaming to advocate nuclear energy. Because the alternatives suck because extinction sucks. And about the DC thing.

    Eh, everything you wrote in your first post.

    Eh. Actually my first post was a short essay inspired by the Clock of the Long Now.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  48. "We stopped at two nuclear bombs" by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    "We stopped at two nuclear bombs"

    That is the most optimistic thing I've read all week. It hasn't been a century yet, the time for the third bomb is coming.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  49. Re:Who did the study? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

    Great post.

  50. Re:Who did the study? by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Literally every nuclear plant in construction throughout the entire world is way overbudget, even the ones in China.

    You're right... but China aims to change that. China is cool with the delays in AP1000 construction... why? Because Westinghouse is refining the pump design.

    China is much more than a happy customer experiencing some delays in delivery and construction. They have a plan in place to build the CAP1400, their own proprietary version of the Westinghouse AP1000.

    If you're a flag-waving American who believes that we're still in the race to help develop and industrialize the world, this August 2014 slide show from China's SNPTC (State Nuclear Power Technology Corporation) is worth a look. "China has basically established the 3rd generation nuclear power industrial system, built up the complete equipment supplied chain, completed the standard design of localized AP1000, and prepared for mass construction of the localized AP1000."

    And that is merely to ensure its entry into the market as a supplier of AP1000-compatible reactors in the short term. Their CAP1400 project promises to build on the AP1000 concept while scaling up the output by half (to 1530MWe). They are also suggesting an actual four-year construction cycle.

    So if Westinghouse (majority owner: Toshiba) wishes to delay construction today in order to improve the design of coolant pumps --- I'm sure China is amenable. They will note the improvements and incorporate them.

    While the United States feeds Africa for a day and attempts to impose unworkable energy solutions, Japan and China will build its coal plants today and become its infrastructure partners. Then with the same steadfast determination with which the USA built out railroads, the Chinese will lay high speed rail, energize itself and New Africa with grids and mature PWR nuclear energy tomorrow. And on the third day, Thorium reactors using liquid fuel. Ultimately a quadrillion dollars of infrastructure... financed and built without the US dollar, perhaps.

    So if China supplies nuclear reactors to the world --- and ultimately also the United States for a hefty price, when natural gas declines and we shake ourselves awake from this renewables nightmare, what a pity. We could have done it first and we could have done it better.
    ___
    "Oh dear! We're late!" Down the nuclear rabbit hole we go.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  51. Re:And areas of NW USA rose 4inches in 2 years by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Sounds bad for rich people with beach houses. Won't somebody think of the rich people with beach houses?!!

  52. hmm by superwiz · · Score: 1

    If a technological change in our way of life can release the carbon, then why does everyone insist that there is not technological change which can reduce the carbon? And I don't mean stop the release through alternative energy sources. I mean reduce. Mind you, I am not accepting or denying the premise of AGW. I am asking a different question.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  53. Re:Who did the study? by Your.Master · · Score: 1

    It doesn't have to be perfectly inelastic for that to be a problem, it has to be sufficiently inelastic.

    A lot of power drain is inelastic, eg. refrigeration.

  54. Fallout of the fallout by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

    Ignoring alll the test bombs is ridiculous. We're still dealing with the fallout from all those open-air bomb tests. Plutonium tends to stick around for a long time.

    --
    "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  55. Re: Who did the study? by radarskiy · · Score: 2

    "when a record is tied for sixteen years that sorta mean it's NOT GOING UP."

    The implication "If A then B" can be true when both A and B are false.

    The record has not been tied for 16 years: it has not been exceed for 16 years, which only tells you that records are set by outliers, not trends.

  56. Re:Who did the study? by ganjadude · · Score: 1

    sign me up!

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  57. Global Warming, Climate change . yada yada by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

    Same BS just change the terms.. My ears no longer hear the yammering of those whose only motive is to steal more money from us with some new scheme called "global warming" or "climate change".

    --
    The Truth is a Virus!!!
    1. Re:Global Warming, Climate change . yada yada by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      If you think they're trying to take your money now just wait til you have to pay the cost of adapting to global warming.

  58. Re:Who did the study? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    Inelastic demand will pay for storage as long as energy prices are not below market equilibrium. So there's still no problem.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  59. I LOL'd... by taxtropel · · Score: 1

    We stopped at 2 lol. Oh if only they were as good at research as they are at FUD.

    1. Re:I LOL'd... by Gallomimia · · Score: 1

      It's just more evidence that they're using slashdot to try and change the truth. 1984 is happening. The ministry of truth is real, and we call it the internet.

      --
      Sadly, a Libertarian cannot force his views on another, and freedom cannot spread as does the cancer known as religion.
    2. Re:I LOL'd... by taxtropel · · Score: 1

      I tweeted the same fact to the author of the article and sadly she had no response.

  60. Re:Who did the study? by suutar · · Score: 1

    And... where did the click-bait headline "we stopped at two bombs" come from!?

    That would be... from the last two lines of TFA.

  61. Re:Who did the study? by pherthyl · · Score: 1

    >> So if China supplies nuclear reactors to the world --- and ultimately also the United States for a hefty price, when natural gas declines and we shake ourselves awake from this renewables nightmare

    You're funny. By the time that happens solar will supply the majority of the power and energy storage will have advanced enough to spread it out. Gas will do the rest. Nuclear will be useful but just an expensive backup.

  62. Re:Who did the study? by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

    True, that. Except for the part where other uneducated morons might agree and be motivated to act accordingly.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  63. It doesn't make any difference what we do... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

    I've said it before, I'll say it again...

    All this talk is just a bunch of hot air going back and fourth... unless you get the whole planet on board, nothing we do will make any difference...

    Oil and coal are easy to move around, if we don't burn them, someone else will... the US could cut all emissions to nothing tomorrow, it would make no difference.

    China, India, Russian, and Brazil will replace everything the US produces today within 20 years...

    Unless we plan to go to war over this, we as a human race are going to burn all of it, that's all there is to it.

    Everything else is just happy, happy talk.

  64. Re:Who did the study? by Demonoid-Penguin · · Score: 1

    That would be... from the last two lines of TFA.

    Noted (now) - thanks

    Sigh - even thinking I read the TFA didn't help.

    Clearly the "science writer" should have put that into a context - i.e. against Japan.

  65. Re:Who did the study? by Demonoid-Penguin · · Score: 1

    sign me up!

    I would - if I could still see.

    The light1 - it's like, um, fried my fucking eyeballs.

    Hey cool! The bong water glows in the dark. Heav-ee (water).

  66. Re: Extinction event by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Look around yourself. I don't know about you, but I can't say that losing this failed system we call civilization sounds more like a chance for a reboot than anything else.

    Maybe so but that reboot process is going to take a while and be unpleasant for everybody (except maybe masochists). It might also mean a significant drop in world population.

  67. Re: Who did the study? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Facts mattered? Must've been a long time ago.

    Money matters. And I don't even want to solve whether the money from those industries that don't want to face expenses to deal with stricter environment laws matters more than that from industries that want to sell the stuff that makes the former compliant with stricter environment laws.

    In the old days there may have been some scientific process to determine who's right. You know, with thesis, antithesis and discussion. Today it's way easier: Whoever contributes the most campaign money is right.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  68. Re: Who did the study? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Why do you write nonsense like this?
    Every single sentence is wrong, and you easily google for your claimes and figure yourself that you are wrong.
    If you read newspapers where the 'warming graph' flattended, perhaps you should switch to newspapers that don't lie to you and that are more reliable?

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  69. No we didn't. by Gallomimia · · Score: 1

    In addition to evidence of more tactical nukes being used in combat elsewhere and much later in history than WW2, there were also more than a thousand tests of nuclear bombs, some done underwater and leaving their highly radioactive byproducts in the sea. If we only take our information from video games, we can see that nuclear detonations cause global warming. (Sid Meyer's Civilization 2). If we examine it with careful thought and actual science, we can see that the nuclear bomb releases heat and greenhouse gases orders of magnitude higher than most anything else on the planet, excepting perhaps volcanoes, the other elephant in the room with regards to global warming. So. Before we start talking about goals and fantasies where we reverse global warming and recycle every plastic bag that comes with our shiny new computer components, let's think about whether those two degrees are because of nuclear testing and detonations.

    --
    Sadly, a Libertarian cannot force his views on another, and freedom cannot spread as does the cancer known as religion.
  70. Want a Strategy That Works? by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    First of all, "reducing" carbon emissions by political means - a carbon tax, etc, won't work. You just get more expensive fuel, with more widespread poverty amongst those that can't afford the more expensive fuel, and you get a marginal reduction built upon the bodies of the poor that die in subzero weather trying to sleep under a bridge, or the bodies of the kids whose parents can't afford to take them to the doctor for some preventive care.

    No, the strategy that works is to give the world's manufacturing back to the USA. We can now do all our manufacturing power including heating with natural gas, which is 80% of the vaunted "hydrogen economy" since methane, the main ingredient of natural gas, is 4 parts hydrogen and 1 part carbon which we burn very, very cleanly.

    And to get the world's manufacturing back to the USA, the USA must pass the Fair Tax. Understanding this requires understanding that the US income taxes are what have been sabotaging US business for decades. They are the reason that manufacturing shuts down in the USA and pops up in Canada, Mexico, Southeast Asia, Russia, anywhere but the USA.

    The Fair Tax abolishes absolutely all the income taxes, as well as the IRS, and does not tax business at all. Bill Archer, a former head of the House Ways and Means committee, commissioned a survey of 500 foreign CEO's and asked them, "What would you do if the USA passed the Fair Tax?" 400 of them said that they would build their next factory in the USA. The other 100 said that they would move their company's headquarters to the USA.

    Doing the world's manufacturing in the USA would go a long way toward combatting the injection of further CO2 into the atmosphere.

    Other than that, we need to get some smart physicists who know electrochemistry to invent for us the magic (cheap, high capacity, cheap, lightweight, cheap, physically small, and cheap) battery so that we can use it in electric cars and power our transportation. It does no go to generate TeraWattHours of electricity with natural gas, wind, solar, and so forth if we can't use it to get from point A to point B via cars, trucks, ships, boats, and airplanes. Converting transportation to electricity is the next big challenge. Do that, and the reason for whining about a global warming crisis will disappear. Whether it is real or it is the biggest hoax ever perpetrated upon mankind, achieving electric cars and natural gas fired electricity with as much wind and solar as we can afford to build, and taking manufacturing away from everyone else that can't do it as cleanly (virtually everyone) will be the ultimate solution.

  71. Re:The next ice age by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Actually the next ice age is indefinitely postponed until CO2 levels drop below about 250 ppm again.

  72. We need to add a great tool to our toolbox by macpacheco · · Score: 1

    I'm talking about converting desert into productive Hydroponics farms.
    Today the most critical aspect is producing freshwater to get it done.
    The most interesting way to do it is high temperature nuclear.
    The heat cycle to generate electricity with high temp source involves cooling down water from well over boiling point down to temps lower than boiling. That means free heat to boil water in huge scale, no penalty for doing so. The cooling is needed anyways.
    But the vast majority of current nuclear operates at 350C coolant temps, not high temperature.
    Several proposed reactors run anywhere from 450C to 700C, all of them able to dessalinate sea water.
    High temp nuclear is also got enough to make hydrogen, amonia, even synthetic methane (natural gas).
    When will we study nuclear facts and understand that nuclear kills / hurts orders of magnitude less people than coal, natural gas or oil.
    Deepwater horizon killed dozens of people and took the livelyhood of millions of fisherman and tourist industry professionals. Still nuclear gets the bad rap, while oil/gas drilling still allowed.
    Coal is estimated to kill about 200k yearly worldwide and 13k yearly in the USA alone.
    Natural gas and oil each is estimated to kill over 10k people yearly worldwide.
    The whole nuclear power supply chain killed one person in the last few decades, with total cummulative nuclear deaths for all nuclear related accidents of just a few hundred people, while coal is allowed to kill 13000 people EVERY YEAR.
    If coal power stations were regulated for their radioactivity emissions like nuclear reactors, they would all be shutdown imediately.
    The coal lobby was very forceful to keep its freedom to release deadly toxics and radioactivity almost freely, while nuclear reactors are burdened with insane regulatory costs.
    Nuclear doesn't have to be too expensive. It was made too expensive to prevent it from destroying the coal/gas industry.

  73. Re: Who did the study? by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    Besides the geopolitical fantasy required in your fairy tale solution is the requirement to have unlimited availability of non existent superconducting transmission lines.

    Big copper cables have electrical resistance which results in line losses. In the winter in much of the world peak power usage happens after sunset, which often is the calmest time of day too. That means power woulf have to be transmitted across the continent, or even from another continent. The line losses would be tremendous...most of the power would be lost to heat and RF emissions.

    It is far more efficient to have highly distributed generation AND storage than to have an intercontinental power grid of supersized transmission lines. Skyscraper sized batteries ate stupid too, but to make solar and wind work you probably would need every household to have a refrigerator sized battery permanently plugged into the grid, and for all users connections to the grid to be bidirectional.

  74. Re:Who did the study? by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    The Chinese are supposedly going to build a nuclear power plant for EDF in the UK so that day may be a lot closer than you think.

  75. What about real numbers of losses in power lines? by burbilog · · Score: 1
    Big copper cables have electrical resistance which results in line losses.

    ...

    The line losses would be tremendous...most of the power would be lost to heat and RF emissions.

    Can you prove that with math instead of just assuming abstract losses? How much real power line looses per 1000km for example? Soviet Union moved electricity around its vast spaces, using its non-high-tech united electric grid. Without any superconductors.

    It is far more efficient to have highly distributed generation AND storage than to have an intercontinental power grid of supersized transmission lines.

    Yes, it is. But it's much more expensive than global transmission grid.

    Anyway, my point was not that we must concentrate on single solution, but rather that solutions exist in many ways, I just suggestged simpliest one (except that political fantasy part of couse).

  76. Re:Extinction event by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    Hey, you know what didn't cause the Pliocene extinction event? High global temperatures. Know what hasn't caused any extinction event in the history of the world? High global temperatures.

    You know what you are? Wrong. http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/275/1630/47.full / http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleocene%E2%80%93Eocene_Thermal_Maximum

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  77. Re:Prosperity Is Bad For Business by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    up to 20 degrees higher than today at the northernmost latitudes... the global sea level was about 25 meters higher

    I bet some inland Canadians/Scandinavian countries wouldn't mind, and they're not the only ones. There's lots of money to be made by letting climate change create havoc: insurance companies get more business when there's uncertainty; uncertainty gives speculators more volatility to work with; defense contractors have more food riots to quell; politicians get to make more promises to solve the new problems; and corporations get more grants, bailouts and subsidies to help solve them. First-world politicians get to use FUD to gain a bit more control over the populace, and the harsher climates help them avoid that dreaded post-scarcity economy just a little bit longer. Break enough windows and people won't be able to buy a society that no longer 'needs' the robber barons and demagogues.

    So your point is that the evil cabal out to control the world is going to win either way, and doing nothing will make it cheaper for those who live now?

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  78. Re:Trees told us this is bullshit... by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    The CO2 levels on the earth just 100,000 years ago are 3x what they are now

    Errm, sure about that?

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  79. Re:Summary is a farce by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    The summary is written as if human co2 emissions are the ONLY thing that influence climate change.

    No, it's written like it's the only thing significantly influencing climate change. Care to name any other significant influences (preferably anything not also man-made - and no, methane produced by intensive animal farming is also man-made).

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  80. Per the logic in this article headline - DOOMED! by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Per the logic in this article headline, humanity is DOOMED!!!

    The article stipulates that we stopped at 2 bombs, we can stop at 2 degrees.

    Well, we didn't...in fact humans have droped 2,119 bombs (+ or - a few)
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L...

    By this logic, expect the average global temperature to go from a cozy cool 57.2F to a sunlike 2,176.2 degrees (+ or - a degree or two) ;-)