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Australian Law Could Criminalize the Teaching of Encryption

New submitter petherfile writes: According to Daniel Mathews, new laws passed in Australia (but not yet in effect) could criminalize the teaching of encryption. He explains how a ridiculously broad law could effectively make any encryption stronger than 512 bits criminal if your client is not Australian. He says, "In short, the DSGL casts an extremely wide net, potentially catching open source privacy software, information security research and education, and the entire computer security industry in its snare. Most ridiculous, though, are some badly flawed technicalities. As I have argued before, the specifications are so imprecise that they potentially include a little algorithm you learned at primary school called division. If so, then division has become a potential weapon, and your calculator (or smartphone, computer, or any electronic device) is a potential delivery system for it."

129 of 208 comments (clear)

  1. The argument goes like this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Your government is the good guys. So, if you want to hide something from us, you must be with the bad guys. M'kay?

    1. Re:The argument goes like this by gnupun · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the government guys will counter-argue that encryption allows anonymity, which in turn will enable ease of illegal transactions, like on silk road. Of course, weak encryption will discourage future silk roads, but also create a big brother society.

    2. Re:The argument goes like this by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Or maybe the only reason I'm hiding it from you is that I don't want bad guys seeing it... If it's easy enough to crack that you know how to read it without my knowledge, then so could they.

    3. Re:The argument goes like this by Wild_dog! · · Score: 1

      They could just run a reality TV show where they combed through peoples emails to dig up dirt for the show.
      A real live Peyton place from every corner of Australia.
      Should make for fascinating TV!!!

    4. Re:The argument goes like this by chihowa · · Score: 2

      And of course, actual "good guys" don't have to continually describe themselves by that label because it's apparent by their actions.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    5. Re:The argument goes like this by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      If you have nothing to hide, then you don't need to wear clothes (bill provision to be added by the sunscreen manufacturing coalition). So if you see someone walking around with clothes and they're not uniformed police, they're probably a criminal and should be reported.

    6. Re:The argument goes like this by Stubbyfingers · · Score: 1

      Not so concerned about my e-mails being read. I use GMail, after all.

      BUT, I do take great umbrage to the concept of my financial transactions being barely encrypted. IF I thought my Amazon transactions, or my online banking were poorly encrypted, I'd be back to cash only in brick and mortar stores and banks in a NYC second.

  2. Don't teach math in Australia by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To be on the safe side, you should never teach math in Australia, especially not combinatorics!

    1. Re:Don't teach math in Australia by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      Anything that is in the public domain, and anything that is "basic research", is exempt.

    2. Re:Don't teach math in Australia by catchblue22 · · Score: 1

      To be on the safe side, you should never teach math in Australia, especially not combinatorics!

      Nor division.

      --
      This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
  3. It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Mal-2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Governments worldwide that are marching to fascism want encryption banned. God forbid (and you bet they'll invoke God in what they're doing) you should be able to talk to someone in a manner they can't easily listen in on! This is not an unintended effect of sloppy legalese, it's a fully intentional consequence of obfuscated legalese.

    Will they nail you for communicating with your bank? No. Will they nail you for communicating with someone they consider "undesirable"? You bet your arse they will.

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    1. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Will they nail you for communicating with your bank? No.

      [Citation needed.]

    2. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not just encryption. Governments adore overly-broad laws in general. This makes everyone guilty of something. Then governments can just prosecute anybody they don't like in a completely arbitrary fashion.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    3. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Mal-2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They don't need to break encryption to find out what you're doing with your bank, since the bank legally has no choice but to roll over and tell them.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    4. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by alex67500 · · Score: 2

      Actually, that raises a good point. It seems this only applies to communications to the outside of Australia, so there is probably a provision in the law for companies to hand over their encryption keys to the judicial authority if required, which means they wouldn't nail people in Australia communicating with their Australian bank. But tourists connecting to their bank abroad, well...

      (This is hypothetical, but probably not too far off the truth)

      Here in the UK, Cameron reportedly said that people shouldn't be able to communicate without some intelligence agency being able to snoop. So basically, he's just made math illegal...

    5. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by alex67500 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't know. Consider the Swiss banks.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B...

      It's common knowledge there is money on their accounts from several criminal practices, including avoiding taxes.
      The Banking Law of 1934 made it a criminal act for a Swiss bank to reveal the name of an account holder.

      That law has taken a lot of hits recently. Basically, Uncle Sam has threatened Swiss banks to revoke their license in the US (which would mean that they are not allowed to make any transactions in USD) if they don't cooperate with the IRS. It's blackmail, but it's also for a cause that most of the little people would see as good (tackling tax evasion). Now EU countries are negotiating the same kind of deals.

      Dear money launderers and tax evaders, please cross the border to Liechtenstein, or take your money to SE Asia or the Carribeans. Your Swiss representative has already set up your bank account there for you.

    6. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Governments worldwide that are marching to fascism want encryption banned.

      These fucking retards don't even realise they can't buy shit on Amazon without encryption. They're that fucking stupid. Let's see Australia ban HTTPS and watch hilarity ensue ;)

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    7. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      The key problem is that politicians rarely want to take the responsibility for abolishing a law, unless it is from 1900 and concerns lending vacuum cleaners to your neighbour in Colorado, whereas being a sharp 'law and order guy' often helps in getting more voters (mostly thanks to hysteric mass media). Hence, the laws accumulate and are getting broader and broader.

    8. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 4, Informative

      from several criminal practices, including avoiding taxes

      "Avoiding" taxes is NOT a crime. "Evading" taxes IS a crime.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    9. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by jblues · · Score: 3, Funny

      They'll just issue a national proxy cert... :-)

      I once worked for a software company in Australia. All of the actual software development was outsourced to India, while the mail system was in-sourced. In the respective Sydney and Brisbane offices there was something known as "the inter-office filing tray" and any time someone would fly between the Brisbane or Sydney office, it was necessary to check the inter-office filing tray and deliver any documents.

      I imagine that will be reimplemented on a national level, with bi-partisan support for a "National Filing Tray Network". All citizens when going about their daily business will be required to route items between trays. No doubt the conservative party will want to import cheap baskets, while the labor party will support a basket weaving industry of their own.

      --
      If it acquires resources on instantiation like a duck, then its a shared_ptr<Duck>
    10. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by MrKaos · · Score: 2

      Will they nail you for communicating with someone they consider "undesirable"? You bet your arse they will.

      The provisions for doing this were passed and exist in Section 187 of the 2015 Data Retention act. Provisions to collect your information without the use of an interception warrant (email, sms, voicemail) passed in the 2004 Anti terrorism act.

      The defense trade control act will probably used to make sure they can keep reading them.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    11. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by mrbester · · Score: 1

      Such is the way the world is changing. See also "innocent until proven guilty" (instead of "unless"), copyright infringement === theft and copyright infringement of electronic media === piracy (or, alternatively, espionage / terrorism, depending on what they think will stick).

      --
      "Wait. Something's happening. It's opening up! My God, it's full of apricots!"
    12. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      "Avoiding" taxes is NOT a crime" ...YET, comrade. Do not displease the people's party.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    13. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Some people use these terms in the moral and ethical, rather than legal, context.

    14. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by PPH · · Score: 1

      can't buy shit on Amazon

      Then they will set up an Amazon.au site. With no encryption and higher prices.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    15. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by alex67500 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, brainfart, I meant to write evading.

    16. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Deposit $10,000 and the answer is yes.

      Another casualty of the "war on drugs". Back when $10,000 used to be substantial amount of money it might(I would argue not) have been useful. Now it is just intrusive and overbearing. But try to repeal it and suddenly you are a "drug lord"

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    17. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by davester666 · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure you can negotiate any transaction anywhere on Earth in USD. You don't HAVE to have a branch in the US to get permission to do so.

      It may be necessary/advantageous to have one when dealing with US customers [on either side of the transaction].

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    18. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Avoiding taxes will never be illegal, because corporations and the wealthy use it a lot.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    19. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by suutar · · Score: 1

      Deposit an amount "close to" 10000 and the answer is still yes, as you will be suspected of attempting to evade the monitoring of transactions of 10k+. And then your account is seized.

    20. Re:It's an accidentally-on-purpose. by alex67500 · · Score: 1

      Using USD puts you under US jurisdiction. So any bank with a branch in the US would then not be allowed to trade with you. Same thing...

  4. One-time pads by abies · · Score: 2

    What is the 'key length' of one time pad containing 1MB of data? Xoring against properly randomized one time pads is one of strongest encryptions possible, will teaching about XOR also forbidden under new ruling?

    1. Re:One-time pads by Christian+Smith · · Score: 1

      If you have a way to securely distribute the one time pad, then you can just as well hand the recipient the message and get it all over with.

      Except, a one time pad allows you to send your message securely at any time, instead of only when meeting.

      I wouldn't want to physically go to the bank every time I need to do a transaction. A one time pad allows me to get the one time pad from the bank, and do multiple transactions securely in the future using that one time pad.

    2. Re:One-time pads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Could you elaborate? From what I remember about XORing, it doesn't really matter if the data is random. If the binary sequence you're XORing against with a one time pad is long enough (doesn't even have to be that long TBH), it's practically impossible to find out the *intended* message. There's pretty much an infinite amount of "valid" messages you could form from the data. The data you're XORing against could be something as common as the Bible.

    3. Re:One-time pads by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      The data you're XORing against could be something as common as the Bible.

      That is information likely to be of use to a terrorist. Prepare for a long prison sentence - complete with spelling mistakes, and possibly unlimited, since the police are not very good with punctuation and grammar!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    4. Re:One-time pads by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      A one time pad allows me to get the one time pad from the bank, and do multiple transactions securely in the future using that one time pad.

      Are you seeing the problem here? Please don't talk about encryption if you have no clue what you're talking about. It's called a one time pad for reason.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    5. Re:One-time pads by fisted · · Score: 1

      could be something as common as the Bible.

      That'd be a pretty dumb idea, because IF you get to a meaningful message after XORing it with a meaningful (syntactically, anyway) message, then you can be sure that you indeed got the "real" key. The odds are, for practical purposes, exactly zero that that happened by accident.
      You're right that the key doesn't need to be truly random, but it must at least be gibberish.

    6. Re:One-time pads by fisted · · Score: 1

      Okay, AC. here is a base64 encoded file. It's the result of a XOR against gibberish. The original language was ASCII coded English.
      The gibberish isn't even quality gibberish because i couldn't be bothered to type enough gibberish myself, so this challenge is considerably easier, even.
      Since you claim with full-length gibberish it's "handing over the message on a silver platter.", this ought to be utterly trivial.

      Demonstrate that besides tearing down straw-men, you actually know some of your shit, and decrypt it.

    7. Re:One-time pads by tricorn · · Score: 1

      Not if the one time pad is much longer than one transaction and you only use part of it for each one.

      The real problem is that the bank has to (securely) keep a different one time pad for each customer.

    8. Re:One-time pads by fisted · · Score: 1

      I already indicated in my last comment that you're tearing down a straw man; I didn't even mention the theoretical proof. My point is, that gibberish is sufficiently non-deterministic to still be practically secure to use as an OTP. Your reply couldn't have made that more clear, the fact that my example was't even a full-length OTP but rather regular repeated-key XOR notwithstanding.

      And frankly, bitching about high user IDs, itself useless and ad-hominem, while posting anonymously? Grow a fucking pair.

      PS: Check this out if you actually want to do a bit of practical messing with crypto. It might help to get out of your ivory tower once in a while.

    9. Re:One-time pads by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      And if the OTP is much longer than a single transaction (which would work, I give you, although it's not really a single OTP then; it's more like a bunch of OTPs run through cat.) then you've got to coordinate somehow between you and the bank the position within the OTP where you actually start.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    10. Re: One-time pads by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can have more than one. But then you're not "doing multiple transactions securely in the future using that one time pad" which is what the original poster stated.

      Now, as to using a single, long OTP to encrypt several shorter messages....Ok, I'll give you that it's a single OTP retrieval from the bank, however, as far as the encryption is concerned, it's a bunch of OTPs that just happen to reside within a single file. You also have to coordinate starting position within the file for every transaction using that OTP string.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
  5. I weep for my country by drsmithy · · Score: 1

    We had a chance to be great, but we elected John Howard and it's been all down hill since then.

    Thankfully I have multiple citizenships, but NZ or the UK aren't much better. At least the latter gives me an avenue into the EU and Switzerland, though.

    1. Re:I weep for my country by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 2

      I lived in Oz during the Howard era. Abbott's making him look pretty good.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:I weep for my country by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      That's hardly an achievement. Abbot is making Kevin Rudd look good.

    3. Re:I weep for my country by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Kevin Rudd might actually have made a good PM if he'd not got stabbed in the back before he'd had half a chance.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    4. Re:I weep for my country by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Kevin '07 was eager to open the immigration floodgates and let anyone in who wanted to buy property. He'd drunk deeply of the neoliberal koolaid.

    5. Re:I weep for my country by alex67500 · · Score: 1

      Democracy: an endless cycle of elect and regret.
      (Eric X. Li on Ted.com, a very interesting video)

    6. Re:I weep for my country by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      At least he hasn't (yet) appointed an aging pop star to the ministry....

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    7. Re:I weep for my country by Skapare · · Score: 1

      you can go direct to DK. many people have.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    8. Re:I weep for my country by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Every non-aboriginal inhabitant of Australia is an immigrant.

      Complete bullshit, as it seems you well understand:

      Even the aboriginals are fairly recent arrivals if your perspective is wide enough.

      I don't understand the racist hate.

      No racist hate here, simply someone who thinks immigration should be controlled and targeted in the best interests of the country.

      However, successive Australian Governments for a decade or more have been running record immigration rates - mostly under the guise of "skilled immigration" and associated hangers-on - with the twin primary objectives of suppressing wages and maintaining the property bubble. Simultaneously, they have been demonising the weakest and most helpless fleeing for their lives, who account for a rounding error in our immigrant intake.

      Unsurprisingly, this systemic view of people as cogs in the machine to be used and discarded on demand has led to a similar culture amongst employers, most recently exposed by the exploitation and abuse of short-term holiday visa holders (usually "backpackers") by the farming industry.

      As usual, the Greens have the right idea. Knock down the skilled immigrant intake substantially and increase the humanitarian intake. The footsoldiers of economic immigration can go somewhere else, we should only be importing the best and brightest through our skilled immigration plans, maximising the national interest, and using the rest of our "quota" to help as many people threatened by starvation, torture and death as possible.

      When even the dodgy headline unemployment rates are running at 5%+ (real unemployment into the teens), the idea we need to be importing even more people to fight for fewer jobs is just flat out insulting - but the political right seem to believe they've reached the endgame and they're not even trying for a facade of propriety or governance in the national interest any more.

  6. 512 Words by randalware · · Score: 5, Funny

    How about outlawing the teaching of any religion with a major text longer than 512 words ?

    --
    This is my opinion based on what little I know and understand of the rumors and lies Thanks, Randal
    1. Re:512 Words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Let's throw in any program code longer than 512 words. It's doomed to have bugs in it.

    2. Re:512 Words by Minupla · · Score: 1

      I don't know - you can do a lot of damage in 512 words. I think we should stick to the letter of the law - 512 bits, Even if they try some fancy representation that should keep them out of trouble - and no references to call out tables, you sneaky religious types!

      Min

      --
      On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
    3. Re:512 Words by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      Use 512 bit code, and change the code after every 512 bits of data sent.

    4. Re:512 Words by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      So you'd be okay with a religious text that read "Kill, rape, pillage everyone"?

      I'm thorougly convinced there is a way of interpreting these four words that doesn't lead to mass murder. Really.

  7. DSGL criminalises research in Australia by BringMyShuttle · · Score: 5, Informative

    The DSGL gives Department of Defence bureaucrats incredible power over scientists and researchers. It's a blatant grab for power by a department riddled with corruption:

    http://cla.asn.au/News/defence...
    http://defencereport.com/austr...
    http://bayesian-intelligence.c...
    http://web.archive.org/web/201...

    1. Re:DSGL criminalises research in Australia by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      While they are at it, can they ban the reading of subversive books such as Applied Cryptography? I hear public book burnings were once popular. Perhaps they should make a comeback.

      For extra credit, please also ban independent thought.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  8. I think we are really lucky by Henning+Rogge · · Score: 2

    ... that 512 bit elliptic curve cryptography is still quite good. :D

    1. Re:I think we are really lucky by Henning+Rogge · · Score: 1

      ... that 512 bit elliptic curve cryptography is still quite good. :D

      Okay, it is worse... I found some concrete data: http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Detai... (section 5A2)

      1. Designed or modified to use “cryptography” employing digital techniques performing any cryptographic function other than authentication, digital signature or the execution of copyprotected “software”, and having any of the following: Technical Notes: 1. Functions for authentication, digital signature and the execution of copyprotected “software” include their associated key management function. 2. Authentication includes all aspects of access control where there is no encryption of files or text except as directly related to the protection of passwords, Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) or similar data to prevent unauthorised access. a. A “symmetric algorithm” employing a key length in excess of 56 bits; or Technical Note: In Category 5 — Part 2, parity bits are not included in the key length. b. An “asymmetric algorithm” where the security of the algorithm is based on any of the following: 1. Factorisation of integers in excess of 512 bits (e.g., RSA); 2. Computation of discrete logarithms in a multiplicative group of a finite field of size greater than 512 bits (e.g., DiffieHellman over Z/pZ); or 3. Discrete logarithms in a group other than mentioned in 5A002.a.1.b.2. in excess of 112 bits (e.g., DiffieHellman over an elliptic curve);

  9. Beware Al-Khwarizmi... by TeknoHog · · Score: 5, Funny

    ..and his weapons of math instruction.

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    1. Re:Beware Al-Khwarizmi... by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      This is the funniest comment I've seen in a long time. I wonder who reads /. today, who don't seem to understand humor nor the history of science.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    2. Re:Beware Al-Khwarizmi... by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 1

      Well done sir! Excellent post. Wish I could mod you to +6.

      --

      Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

      Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    3. Re:Beware Al-Khwarizmi... by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      Hehehe. Reminds me of the joke about Saddam's SPUD missiles being weapons of mash destruction.

      Ah, excellent. As I always say, a good pun is it's own reword.

      I see what you did there :-j

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  10. Re:FUD by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 2

    Didn't the US government already try to do this, like 2 decades or so ago?

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  11. Arrest Donald Knuth? by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

    Volume 2 of "The Art Of Computer Programming" contains an excellent description of RSA.

    Actually, a decent mathematician should figure out RSA if you just remind them that every prime number has a primitive root, and that primitive roots of about half of all primes can be used to solve x^3 = a (modulo p) for primes p, and to solve x^3 = a (modulo pq) for a product of two primes pq if p and q are known, but not if only the product pq is known.

    For large primes (like 1024 or 2048 bit) the number of calculations needed are a bit lengthy, but even a naive implementation on a modern computer is fast enough to implement it. Maybe not fast enough for hard disk encryption, but fast enough to encrypt a few megabytes of documents.

  12. Re:FUD by CrypticKev · · Score: 2

    Didn't the US government already try to do this, like 2 decades or so ago?

    Yep. The International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) control the export and import of defense-related articles and services on the United States Munitions List. Until approx 1997, ITAR classified strong cryptography as arms and prohibited their export from the U.S. So welcome back to pre-97 Australia...

  13. Won't Someone Please Think of the Boolean Logic?! by mentil · · Score: 5, Funny

    If having XOR is criminal, then only criminals will have XOR.

    --
    Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
  14. AND? by Viol8 · · Score: 5, Funny

    AND?

    1. Re:AND? by N+Monkey · · Score: 2

      If having XOR is criminal, then only criminals will have XOR.

      AND?

      That gate is still open.

    2. Re:AND? by Frequency+Domain · · Score: 1

      Total zeroes certainly favor AND.

  15. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by N1AK · · Score: 2

    Sadly true, so feel free to entice them over to Australia and you'll have my thanks.

  16. Bouncy Castle? by Virtucon · · Score: 2

    This isn't a good omen for The Legion of The Bouncy Castle..

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  17. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by captainpanic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No. All other cultures have already been overtaken by American culture: Burgers, Hollywood, American music, games and software. You just don't realize how much Western culture has already dominated the world in the last decades. And you fear a church from another country? You have been fully brainwashed.

    Anyway, congrats on finding a smooth way to introduce your racist/discrimination hatred into a thread about encryption (you and the parent post - if you aren't the same).

  18. Re:That's good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Didn't know Abbott was a muslim, he seemed so devoted christian to me. Maybe if we got rid of all the muslims, there wouldn't be any crime or criminals?

  19. ROT2^513+8 by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

    I guess ROT2^513+8 encryption is too strong for the Aussies to crack?

    --
    Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
  20. #define BITLEN 48 by TapeCutter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Old fart Aussie software dev here, as recently as the early 90's Australia (and the US/UK) considered encryption techniques to be a "munition" for export purposes, it was illegal to export anything stronger than 48bit. Then some bloke put out some OSS called PGP (Pretty Good Privacy), he had stayed within the regulations by using something like #define BITLEN 48, but also given the world an algorithm that could be trivially changed to any arbitrary length and re-compiled. This created a legal paradox that drove the customs people nuts, there was a huge fuss about it at the time but eventually the various governments realised the regulations were unenforceable and dropped/ignored them.

    Aussies made a huge mistake at the last election. This mob have managed to politically unite Aussies (against them) in a way I haven't witnessed since the downfall of Gough Whitlam (IMO - due to GW's "sore loser" re-election campaign). Trust us, we have mandatory voting and will boot this embarrassing mob out the first chance we get. There isn't a sector of Aussie society they haven't upset in the past year alone, the only chance the conservatives have of winning is if they put Turnbull back in charge and allow him to purge the "tea party" types from the current cabinet, they have way to much power for the tiny slice of Aussie society that they represent.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    1. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Yes, maybe Turnbull. His only problem is his hypocrisy where he invests his personal fortune in FTTH in France, but baulks on supporting the same infrastructure in Australia. What a waste of time and money the new NBN is when it'll all have to be ripped up and replaced with full fibre. I'll be non-compost menzies by then.
      Gough was God in my time. He gave me a free education (which I repaid time over), fixed the health of the populace and did a lot of good deeds. Unfortunately he ran out of money.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    2. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by jonwil · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't count on Abbot loosing an election, not as long as the sheeple in this country continue to believe the garbage spoon-fed to them by Mr Murdoch and his empire (an empire which basically declared all out war on the ALP at the last election and would probably do so again because of certain policies the ALP have that would be VERY bad for Mr Murdoch and his interest if they became law like the policy to make his empire pay the tax they are supposed to be paying)

    3. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by jmv · · Score: 2

      Having lived in Australia a few years, I've been amazed at how good the voting system is (mandatory, with ranking)... and how bad the outcome has been (Howard at the time) despite the good system.

    4. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    5. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Having lived in Australia a few years, I've been amazed at how good the voting system is (mandatory, with ranking)... and how bad the outcome has been (Howard at the time) despite the good system.

      The first problem with the last election was primarily that Murdoch went on an unrelenting attack on Labor. Coverage was so skewed that it wasn't funny.

      The second problem was that there were too many back room preference deals. More people voted for Labor than the Liberal party but because the Liberal party had a lot of preference deals with smaller parties they received enough to get them _just_ past the post.

      Voter apathy is still a huge problem in Australia and our mandatory voting system is part of it. I still prefer our Instant Runoff Voting system but the 2013 election is a good demonstration of how no system is perfect.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    6. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      I doubt FTTH is as costly in a country with a population density of 120, vs Australia's 3

      Not that I don't think it's a worthwhile thing, but to suggest it's an economic equivalency is ludicrous.

      I don't even believe Malcolm is against FTTH in Australia, he's just doing his job and hoping to be in a position to be elected leader after the inevitable decimation at the next election.

    7. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Zaelath · · Score: 2

      If you're going to just go ahead and assume it works as intended, sure.

      By the same token I'd say Benevolent Dictatorship is a better form of government, the tricky part is the benevolence.

      Besides, democracy assumes people want a say in how the country is run, most of them don't and of those that do, have you spoken to any of them and thought they should?

    8. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      You may not know the full story here and it would be laborious to explain it fully. However the costing of the original NBN was budgeted and the time line worked out. Delays came about because of the reluctance (politically motivated) by Telstra to sell their pipes to the NBN. That took around 2 years and many millions of dollars.
      Now, FTTH (FTTP) has been degraded to FTTN (node) and copper wires from the node to the premises! WTF?
      Here's an apt quote:
      "Shadow communications minister Jason Clare used Mr Hackett's comments to attack the Coalition's policy.
      "Malcolm Turnbull sacked the NBN Co board because they didn't agree with him," he said. "A year and half later, Turnbull's hand-picked replacement has come to the same conclusion - his second-rate copper NBN is a dud." http://www.smh.com.au/business...
      Not only that, but a public infrastructure project run by the government is now in the hands of 3rd party developers using old (VDSL) technology.
      So when sense finally comes, all that VDSL (which has to be separately powered on street corner fridge sized boxes) needs to be ripped out. More time wasted and less bandwidth for the next decade at least.
      So much for the original vision of superfast connections to over 90% of the homes in Australia.
      Now Turnbull is no chump. Maybe he was forced into an alternate version of the NBN by the Liberals and is pushing this ahead, against the advice of every tech head out there. He knows it's wrong but he has no choice but follow a damaged policy.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    9. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by cwsumner · · Score: 1

      Democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others.

      If you're going to just go ahead and assume it works as intended, sure.

      I think you missed the point. What the line means is that Democracy doesn't work as intended, but even then it is better than others.
      The major advantage is that we can have a revolution without shooting as many people. At least as long as most agree to follow the rules...

    10. Re:#define BITLEN 48 by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      I could say the exact same thing of many dictatorships. Just as a for instance, it certainly seems that most people were better off under even a certifiable nutjob like Saddam than under a failed democracy.

      Western democracy is just failing slower. Hopefully slowly enough for people of good will to right it before it's a total farce, but it's hard to see that as more than wishful thinking when basic things like campaign finance reform are impossible to achieve.

  21. Let me be blunt... by msobkow · · Score: 1

    Let me be blunt:
    Fuck 'em!

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  22. Re:We have burgers & Hollywood, sure by msobkow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, they use drones instead of losing any of their own lives.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  23. one time pad by typo-lfm · · Score: 1

    Heaven forbid these politicians ever learn about the one time pad, they'll outlaw addition and subtraction too. Not to mention xor.

    1. Re:one time pad by gnupun · · Score: 1

      If teaching of encryption is a crime, how would someone learn what a one-time pad is?

    2. Re:one time pad by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      OTP is 1 bit encryption just a very strong 1 bit.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
  24. Re:I would like to Apologise by Whiteox · · Score: 1

    On the other hand, we're just a bunch of gutless arseholes that just don't care. In the next election are we going to vote middle left or middle right? Same crap ALL THE TIME and we don't do anything about it.
    And how the hell can Uber operate in Australia? WTF! No one is allowed to transport people for money except Taxis and bus drivers and that is highly regulated.
    Maybe the AC is right. Another Eureka Stockade anyone?
    As for the latest gov. blunder? Well it'll sort itself out. As one poster put it "This makes everyone guilty of something. Then governments can just prosecute anybody they don't like in a completely arbitrary fashion." (et.al.). Just another piece of shit we have to put up with emanating from the dickhead in charge who keeps claiming he has a 'mandate' to make any changes he gets told to do by incompetent cronies who have no clue about anything.

    --
    Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  25. Re:We have burgers & Hollywood, sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They mostly simply bomb from 33 000 feet above ground, even their own allies. Before they mostly created wars whenever they wanted to shut up their own democracy.

  26. Re:I hope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I know you think this is hilarious, but it's actually complete shit. Sorry.

  27. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Seriously I am living in Islamic country right now. You should try it ,hours and hours of ridiculous jiberish blasted through huge speakers straight into your home or where ever you go. Having to watch what you say because some random will just kill you. Seeing poor women being oppressed every where . Seeing huge mosques being built every where when there is a total lack good infrastructure. I couldnt understand how any sane person knowing the alternatives would want this.

  28. Re:We have burgers & Hollywood, sure by jblues · · Score: 1

    No, they use drones instead of losing any of their own lives.

    Drones play are part in modern covert war, but in the past fundamentalist 'rebels' such as those used in Operation Cyclone have been employed. Usually these are Muslims, but there's active programs to home-grow their own Christian Fundamentalist Freedom Fighters, that can be used as fodder as well. If Afghanistan their role was to unseat the pro-Soviet government that was in place.

    What the government says is a front while real policy decisions are made and executed in secret. It only comes to light years later - in the above case with a movie - Charlie Wilson's War, staring Tom Hanks.

    --
    If it acquires resources on instantiation like a duck, then its a shared_ptr<Duck>
  29. Just put a ban on computer science by sandbagger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, really. This is what it would come down to.

    We need encryption for banking, day to day transactions at every store, as well as general communications in industry generally. Banning the study of encryption would guarantee that Australia becomes a second rate country in computer science.

    --
    ---- The above post was generated by the Turing Institute. Maybe.
    1. Re:Just put a ban on computer science by msobkow · · Score: 1

      Well, that would be an improvement for a third-rate country. :P :P :P

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  30. Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by mi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Governments worldwide that are marching to fascism want encryption banned.

    Encryption is but a tiny side-show in the global march towards Collectivism — the coin, of which Fascism and Socialism are indistinguishable sides. As predicted long ago:

    The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield, and government to gain ground.

    — Thomas Jefferson to Edward Carrington, Paris, May 27, 1788

    It starts with concern for the poor, that inevitably causes the government to undertake support of the downtrodden with various "War on Poverty" initiatives.

    A few decades and trillion-dollars into it, there are not only millions of recipients of the dole, there are also tens of thousands of government officials involved in distributing it. The combination makes it impossible to stop the foolish undertaking — it may be reformed and rearranged, but it can not be ended.

    And then comes the idea, that, if we must support the unsuccessful among us, we should try to prevent them from doing (what we consider to be) stupid things: take drugs, drive too fast, eat fat (no, not fat, sugar!). Right here on Slashdot, the idea that our self-imposed responsibility for others allows us to control their actions, is alive and well.

    And then government types begin to deliberately rearrange things to be able to attach their own strings to various incentives you can not refuse. The first example of this was, probably, the imposition of federal speed-limit by mandating, that States receiving federal Federal highway funds implement them.

    The most recent example here is the federal take-over of education loans, which allows the Administration to better control, what the colleges teach and what students do. Because it raises the tuition costs so much, fewer and fewer students will be able to forgo such federal aid and will be forced to accept it — with all of the strings attached to them and the colleges they attend.

    Compared to these aspects of the Collective increasingly controlling the Individual's life, use of encryption is of little to no consequence. Maybe, a new Republic in Antarctica, on the Moon or Mars will take the lessons of our errors to heart — the way our Founding Fathers studied those of the Romans...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by don.g · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Collectivism! Socialism! Reds under the beds! Yes, folks, those problems and more besides can be solved by radical individualism and its close friend, laissez-faire capitalism!

      Sure, some people will be free to starve, others will be free to die of preventable illnesses, but at least your freedom to amass wealth and keep it all to yourself will be safe.

      *sigh*

      --
      Pretend that something especially witty is here. Thanks.
    2. Re:Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by mi · · Score: 1

      Yes, folks, those problems and more besides can be solved by radical individualism and its close friend, laissez-faire capitalism!

      Yes, indeed. I wouldn't use the charged term "radical", but Individualism certainly is it.

      Sure, some people will be free to starve, others will be free to die of preventable illnesses

      No idea, where you got this from...

      your freedom to amass wealth and keep it all to yourself will be safe.

      That, definitely, is — or ought to be — among the top-priority freedoms to preserve, yes. I fail to see, how anyone can argue against it. Give it a try, if you feel like it: tell me, what — other than force majeure circumstances like need to defend the country — justifies confiscating one's honestly-earned property?

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    3. Re:Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by bouldin · · Score: 1

      Hey fucktard, what's the free-market solution to online harassment?

    4. Re:Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by Lennie · · Score: 1

      Paying a hitman with a cryptocurrency on SilkRoad 3.0 ? ;-)

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    5. Re:Encryption is but a tiny aspect of it by don.g · · Score: 1

      Well, maybe actually having one of these "country" things costs money, and expecting its citizens to pay for this isn't a completely crazy idea. You can't start raising an army after the invaders have arrived. Well, you can, but it's not going to be too successful.

      And then maybe poor people dying in the streets because they can't afford private healthcare turns out to be something that people with any kind of empathy at all would say was a bad thing.

      And a few steps later, you're not too far off the status quo in most of the first world.

      If you're willing to argue that the "poor people dying or being extremely sick because they can't afford to go to the doctor" is a good thing if it means you get to hoard your wealth, then... as I said earlier, *sigh*.

      --
      Pretend that something especially witty is here. Thanks.
  31. Damn by jd2112 · · Score: 1

    I guess it's illegal to tell you my ROT-520 algorithm is actually (ROT-13 * 40) now.
    Doh! I've just committed a crime in the eyes of the Australian government! So much for that Australian vacation.

    --
    Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
  32. can someone teach me ... by Skapare · · Score: 1

    ... all about division, how it works, and how to do it without using my calculator?

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  33. Yikes.... by LVSlushdat · · Score: 1

    These people are even more batshit insane than the government here in the good ole USA...Thats what you get with people writing laws on subjects they have ABSOLUTELY NO knowledge about... And to think I was close to emigrating to Australia back in the early 70s, after visiting there in my youth... May saner heads prevail....

    --
    THANK YOU, Edward Snowden!! Americans owe you a debt of gratitude (whether they know it or not..)
  34. How to prove? by null+etc. · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this mean that expert witnesses, in criminal prosecution trials, would become harder to procure? After all, you're making the *knowledge* illegal.

  35. Idea from British Prime Minister? by Wowsers · · Score: 1

    The Australians must have got the idea from the nutcase British Prime Minister who wants to make all encryption illegal.... so ban all paper and pens "for your safety".

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    --
    Take Nobody's Word For It.
  36. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by dAzED1 · · Score: 2

    "Seriously I am living in Islamic country right now. (snip) I couldnt understand how any sane person knowing the alternatives would want this."

    You're saying you know the alternatives, you're saying someone who chooses to live there knowing the alternatives isn't sane, and you're saying you live there. So, you're saying you're not sane...right? And if so, why should I take your word on the rest of it?

  37. Umm... by TheBilgeRat · · Score: 1

    When did Australia hop on board the idiot train?

    1. Re:Umm... by donkwich · · Score: 1

      Some time before they decided to have literally censored internet and other nanny-state bullshit.

  38. Go for the source of the problems by info6568 · · Score: 1

    The problem, and it is a big one, is that everybody is living in the same huge bag we call planet Earth. So, to control a bad person we are forced to restrict them for not to use the technology they could use to hide their secrets, and doing so, we restrict everybody else in their authentically rightful rights.

    But, as is usual in human history, when you put many constraints to somebody, this person will find a different way to do the things. But later, you keep the constraints and something, that was completely valid for the good ones, will become useless for everybody.

    They are not attacking the source of the problems but the symptoms. This is the same as to consider that some people could have fever and, because of that, we would quit all the conditioned air in the planet, "in case" one of them pass through a place with A.C. active, or to forbid the sugar because somebody could have diabetes. No, the right way is to cure the person with fever and to provide treatment to the diabetes sick person, including a healthy food diet and to let all the others to enjoy conditioned air or to consume some sugar.

    Instead of being inventing and, worst of all ... IMPLEMENTING ... so stupid and retrograde regulations, they need to invest their time discovering what made their current problems to appear and to provide the right solutions to them. Because this will escalate to the complete lost of freedom for everybody in the sake of their safety, when the ones describe what safety is are not the one are suffering for it.

  39. That is the most brilliant comment ... by Ihlosi · · Score: 1

    ... I've read in quite a while.

  40. Will they require CPUs without XOR instructions? by Ihlosi · · Score: 1

    After all, they could be used for encryption algorithms using key sizes in the gigabyte range!

  41. Avoid the Common Wealth by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

    at all costs. Sure, USA is bad but the little cousins are determined to show up everyone else. The UK and AUS in particular are about as bad as it gets.

  42. Re:Will they require CPUs without XOR instructions by info6568 · · Score: 1

    The extrapolation is simple:


    1) Don't use computers.

    2) Don't use mathematics.

    3) Don't think.


    Oh, and don't try to imagine the consequences, this could be illegal also.

  43. Computers are a passing fad by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

    They will go away in a few years.

  44. I guess ISIS has a branch in Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ISIS, the islamist group that Australia government says is bad, also bans math education... Interesting

  45. Re:We have burgers & Hollywood, sure by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    The yanks smart bomb people instead. Innocent people too if you're paying attention. Seriously, "the muslims" are not bombing people any more than "the christians" or the "the yanks" or "the russkies". If you think an Islamic extremist suicide bomber is the same as all muslims, then why aren't all white Americans the same as Timothy McVeigh?

    The difference is that when some nut case looks like you then the gut instinct is to call them an anomaly, but if the nut case looks different from you then the gut instinct is to blame everyone else who looks like the nut case. The same applies even if they look like you but their church has a slightly theology, or they're in a different job, or from a different political party, etc.

  46. Isn't HTTPS an encryption mechanism? by Streetlight · · Score: 1

    Just askin'. Not an expert in encryption and not sure the number of bits employed in HTTPS, but wouldn't this basically ban a secure Internet in Oz? Many important non-Australian sites would not be available there. I'm guessing much, if not most, Internet traffic comes from overseas to Oz; again, not sure.

    --
    In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act. George Orwell
  47. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by jblues · · Score: 2

    It wasn't like this in Malaysia. Sure you could hear the sound of prayers coming from the Mosque, but I found that soothing. Otherwise it was chilled out. And I mean really chilled out - anything goes. I think its the same for other SE Asian countries.

    The kind of ultra-conservative fundamentalism (Wahhabism) that is spreading through started is a political tactic started by the elite to preserve power and promote nationalism.

    --
    If it acquires resources on instantiation like a duck, then its a shared_ptr<Duck>
  48. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by mjwx · · Score: 1

    "Seriously I am living in Islamic country right now. (snip) I couldnt understand how any sane person knowing the alternatives would want this."

    You're saying you know the alternatives, you're saying someone who chooses to live there knowing the alternatives isn't sane, and you're saying you live there. So, you're saying you're not sane...right? And if so, why should I take your word on the rest of it?

    I've actually lived in a Muslim country, in fact the largest Muslim country in the world.

    I lived and worked in Yogyakarta, Indonesia for 6 months. There were bars I could get beer in (in fact they were open longer than bars in Australia were permitted to), bacon was never hard to find. I was never forced to convert, people were friendly, I'd have no hesitation about going back to Yogya despite it being predominantly Muslim.

    What the anti-Muslims dont want you to realise is that 99.9% of Muslims just want to get on with their daily lives. They've got jobs, families, homes, friends and dont really care that much about holy wars, much the same as 99.9% of Christians, Taoists, Shintoists, Atheists, LeVeyan Satanists and so forth. Using a few nutjobs as a representative of all Islam is like condemning all westerner by analysing the KKK.

    Oh, and before someone trots out the old "well why dont they do something about the crazies, blah, blah, blah". They do speak out against them. I was in Yogya when 7/7 happened in London, every single person, regardless of creed was appalled, the problem with crazies is that they dont listen to sane people. Beyond this, I find those who are the first to point fingers at normal Muslims for doing nothing tend to be the last to act against the radical elements in our own society, mainly because they tend to support that radical element (so pot, kettle, black).

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  49. What's up with Australia's Parliament these days? by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 1

    Are their noses that far up Uncle Sam's arse? They seem to be stealing every page from the GOP's playbook.

    --
    'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
  50. Re:One of? by fisted · · Score: 1

    To "update" your existing OTP by N bytes, you'd have to burn N bytes of your orginal OTP.

  51. Again? by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    We went through this crap before and got rid of it about 20 years ago when Bill Clinton was President.

    Someone not reading their history again? It hurt a lot of good companies and people.

  52. Perhaps there's something to this. by TechNeilogy · · Score: 1

    After all, learning long division is about as much fun as boot camp.

    --
    "The wisdom of the Patriarchs was that they *knew* they were fools." --Master Foo
  53. Re:Parent is, sadly, correct by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

    I've personally never understood the "why don't they do something about the..." argument. Why didn't white westerners stop Timothy McVeigh from happening? Why didn't white westerners stop Hitler from happening? Ok, have to stop asking why, I Godwin'd...but seriously, one has to have a very myopic view of the world to think/say something like that.