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Simple Geometry = More Seats In an Airline

New submitter innerpeace writes: New airline seat arrangement looks to increase passenger capacity. A patent application by Zodiac Seats France calls for a design that puts every other passenger in a row facing backward. That means that in a row of three fliers, the seat by the window and the seat by the aisle face toward the front of the plane while the middle seat faces toward the back. The design idea could fit up to 80 more passengers in a plane, depending on the current seat layout. Whatever downsides it has, if such a design is adopted, I hope it leads to a stronger adoption of a convention that those with window seats board first.

55 of 394 comments (clear)

  1. So will stacking us vertically by gurps_npc · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It isn't about getting more seats in a plane, it's about doing so without making people uncomfortable.

    This looks like it would work fine if everyone knew each other - but would suck if you had an annoying seat mate. Who wants to be forced to look at them - or have them look at you?

    This design violates current social norms for personal space. As such I dislike it.

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    1. Re:So will stacking us vertically by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But do you dislike it enough to pony up for business/first class tickets? No? Then suffer, cattle.

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    2. Re:So will stacking us vertically by JMJimmy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It isn't about getting more seats in a plane, it's about doing so without making people uncomfortable.

      This looks like it would work fine if everyone knew each other - but would suck if you had an annoying seat mate. Who wants to be forced to look at them - or have them look at you?

      This design violates current social norms for personal space. As such I dislike it.

      Seriously. I can fit hundreds more in a plane if I put everyone laying down grouped by height/weight. How do they expect people to get in and out? Worst of all, can you imagine the creepy guys staring at the women in front of them all flight long? I'm a man and it creeps me out.

      The one thing I don't get is that flights are constantly over weight, or at least that's their excuse for jacking up baggage fees, so how do they expect to handle the extra weight from 80 more people?

    3. Re:So will stacking us vertically by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The one thing I don't get is that flights are constantly over weight, or at least that's their excuse for jacking up baggage fees, so how do they expect to handle the extra weight from 80 more people?

      Where did you get that idea from? They jack up baggage fes because they can, no other reason.

      Planes can also take more or less freight -- but freight doesn't pay a much as passengers, so they would prefer to make up the weight with passengers rather than freight.

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    4. Re:So will stacking us vertically by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Funny

      Come on. Modern air travel via coach is just about perfect.

      For one-armed, one-legged people. Who have the patience of a saint with screaming babies. And the immune system of a god. And have deluded themselves that the TSA actually does something useful. And can go long intervals without actual food.

      Perfect, like I said.

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    5. Re:So will stacking us vertically by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Interesting

      But do you dislike it enough to pony up for business/first class tickets?

      That is not the only alternative design. This above/below pod design fits in more seats while actually increasing personal space. Even economy seats would fully recline.

    6. Re:So will stacking us vertically by Noah+Haders · · Score: 4, Interesting

      airbus will beat them all with this patent: http://geekologie.com/2014/07/...

      sex train ftw!

    7. Re:So will stacking us vertically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A lot of trains and light rail transit have facing configurations. This is not a big deal.

      The concept design looks like it doesn't have recline, which would be problem if both adjoining seats recline and you are facing a stranger within inches of your face. Oddly enough, the distance wouldn't be any different from a side by side configuration, but facing adjacent would present difficulties. A fabric/leather modesty panel that stretches between adjoining seats would fix that (one that fans out if the seats are reclining).

      The bigger problem with this configuration is that they are optimizing width by alternating facing, which introduces more problems than it solves imo. Firstly you cannot have tandem seating, so couples are separated. This can present problems with families who have smaller children. Also it eliminates recline as previously mentioned. Thirdly, very large passengers may not fit in a single seat, but they cannot purchase double or triple to fit in this type of space. The optimized width hopefully will get passengers more lateral space to compensate, for the average person though.

      However, the last one may be the biggest hurdle. The extra seats are really gained by the flip up seat style (technically an orthorgonal idea to the alternating reverse seating plan). This is all well and good, but I bet the airlines have strict rules about passengers being able to get out during an emergency or otherwise. If the aislemost or center passenger is unwilling or unable to get up off of their seat, passengers who are more window facing will be trapped. Try that during a flight where a passenger is sleeping or worse, incapacitated, and there will be chaos as people trying and climb over each other to get out. Increasing the spacing might help, but then it reduces the space saving benefits of the flip seat.

    8. Re: So will stacking us vertically by ZeroWaiteState · · Score: 5, Funny

      Unfortunately, we will have to chain passengers to the oars. We regret any inconvenience.

    9. Re:So will stacking us vertically by cahuenga · · Score: 5, Funny

      Oh it's not so bad. Was once on a flight in Guatemala with one backward facing row.... staring at a mother breastfeeding her baby in turbulence all the way to Costa Rica. I'll never forget that flight.

    10. Re:So will stacking us vertically by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Actually this seating arrangement brings to mind the vomit comet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.... Quite amusing to think of the chain reaction of people facing each other as those taking off backward find the ride most interesting.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    11. Re:So will stacking us vertically by mrbester · · Score: 2

      Not in UK you don't. It's amusing to break protocol on a jam-packed Tube and look to see how people studiously try to avoid looking at anybody else even when there isn't a choice.

      --
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    12. Re:So will stacking us vertically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Only missing thing is pedals so passengers can generate energy for the aircraft..

    13. Re:So will stacking us vertically by David_Hart · · Score: 2

      In trains and busses you look at other people.

      True... but... There is usually an aisle between you and the person that you are facing. You aren't literally 12" from their face. It would be more like standing face to face on a crowded subway train for 3 to 6 hours. For most people it's exhausting enough to be that close to someone you don't know for the 15 to 20 minutes to get to your stop, let alone hours....

      Plus, just imagine if your facing someone who is coughing and sneezing. Yes, you're close enough on a plane that it's still likely that you would get sick, but at least they aren't sneezing directly into your face.

    14. Re:So will stacking us vertically by ArcadeMan · · Score: 3, Funny

      If something mixes centimetres and inches, it's probably Canadian.

    15. Re:So will stacking us vertically by OneArmedMan · · Score: 4, Funny

      For one-armed, one-legged people.

      Works OK for me. Not sure about everyone else tho.

    16. Re:So will stacking us vertically by perotbot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the cattling of economy class, the security theater, the inconvenience of the current airport experience has gotten me to the point that if a destination is less than 10 hrs by car, I'll drive rather than fly. Between the delays of getting to the airports 90 to 120 minutes prior to the flight, the inevitable delays, it just makes more sense to drive it rather than fly for me

      --
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    17. Re:So will stacking us vertically by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 2

      airbus will beat them all with this patent: http://geekologie.com/2014/07/...

      sex train ftw!

      This is one of those patents you wish the "inventor" would be required to use on every flight from now on. Their seating companions, can't be the last two on the plane as people could get hurt.

    18. Re:So will stacking us vertically by lokedhs · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Or, you could travel with an airline which don't suck. Ever wondered why the best US airline on the top 100 airlines list is Delta at number 45?

      Try flying proper airlines and you'll see the difference.

    19. Re:So will stacking us vertically by climb_no_fear · · Score: 2

      British Air has been doing this for many years in some business class flights

      http://www.thewholeworldisapla...

      I once flew with them on one of these flights. The semi-transparent divider you see in the picture has to be lowered during take-off and landing and you face your fellow passenger. (Un)fortunately, the mechanism was broken and we were left to face each other from London to San Francisco the whole time. In the words of my fellow passenger, it is rather "intimate".

      Lucky for me, she was very attractive and after a both of us had a couple of glasses of wine and conversation, one of the flight crew wanted to try to fix the divider in mid-flight but she insisted that they just leave us in peace. Was the most pleasant long-haul flight I ever had. *sighs*

      Anyway, to the point, isn't this probably prior art?

    20. Re:So will stacking us vertically by JMJimmy · · Score: 3, Informative

      And why aren't there baby seats - it can't be safe to be on the lap in the event of a crash... it's like they want babies to die.

  2. prior art by snsh · · Score: 3, Funny

    Didn't slave ship makers have this all figured out two hundred years ago?

    1. Re:prior art by pesho · · Score: 2

      Nah, the slave ship schematics here and here show all "passengers" facing the same direction. It seems the current state of the art in passenger comfort of the aviation industry is at the level of your average slave ship.

    2. Re:prior art by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      slave ships at least treated slaves as valuable cargo.

  3. Life imitates art by pesho · · Score: 2

    Alternating orientation of the passengers, with no space for movement. I guess somebody with engineering degree has been paying attention to the cartoons section of The New Yorker/a>

  4. Dear God no by John+Jorsett · · Score: 2

    Do you really want to spend multiple hours staring into the face of one or more strangers? It's bad enough on a short trolley ride.

  5. It reminds me of something by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

    Ever see those double chairs designed for making out? That what this looks like.

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  6. I'm all for it by Karmashock · · Score: 4, Interesting

    this means not sharing arm rests with people.

    What I'd like even more though would be if the entire passanger compartment were just removed and added to planes like modules.

    What kills the whole experience is the rush onto the plane and the rush off it.

    If people actually wait in the seat they're going to depart from rather than at the gate... it means you don't have that silly rush.

    They have to do that because whenever the plane isn't in the air it costs the airline money. They want it in the air immediately. Okay, so why not have the passengers board a compartment and then have that instantly swapped with the existing compartment. Thus the compartment and fill slowly as people arrive at the gate and debarking might be a less annoying experience because you could potentially just open all the exits on the plane to let everyone bypass the various people that block the aisle because they can't figure out how to get baggage out of an overhead.

    The idea isn't original. Other people have suggested it and of course the planes would have to be designed around the concept. But it would make loading and unloading the plane a matter of two minutes or something which is less time than it takes to refuel the plane.

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    1. Re:I'm all for it by Karmashock · · Score: 2

      I didn't see any in the photo but that doesn't mean they can't have any.

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    2. Re:I'm all for it by ericloewe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You clearly have no idea about airplane structural engineering, or you wouldn't even consider what you just suggested. The only realistic solution would require a massive weight increase and the added failure scenarios, which need to be carefully examined and worked around.
      Furthermore, refueling an airplane does not take less than two minutes. That's the time you need just to plug in the fuel line.

      Not to mention the absurd ground complexity. Airports would need several cabins per flight per aircraft model, plus room to store them, plus machinery to handle them...

      Never, ever going to work.

    3. Re:I'm all for it by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      Except that the vast majority of plane accidents happen at takeoff and landing where you would need not only explosive bolts but a cluster of SuperDraco engines mounted around the fuselage to boost you out of harm's way. Now, I grant you, that would be one cool video, but I don't think you are going to convince the Boeing designers that the tradeoffs are worth it.

      And engineering is always about the tradeoffs.

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  7. Interlacing our knees by perpenso · · Score: 2

    Do you really want to spend multiple hours staring into the face of one or more strangers? It's bad enough on a short trolley ride.

    That's how long distance train travel worked for a century or so.

    Of course the airlines will put the seats much closer. On the plus side we can get more legroom by interlacing our knees, on the downside we'll have to take turns holding each others meal trays.

  8. Probably just about patents guys by cfalcon · · Score: 2

    Zodiac has been attacked by seating patents by their competitors. This is probably a defensive patent, something vague enough to discourage future lawsuits. I doubt they are intending to go and hexagonify all the seating, but it is pretty lol.

  9. Three thoughts... by Pollux · · Score: 3, Insightful

    #1) This will make it that much more inconvenient for passengers closest to the window to get out when they need to use the bathroom.

    #2) Forward-facing seats make more sense during takeoff, as the acceleration from the plane pushes passengers into their seats, but the seats keep them secure. Passengers facing the rear will find it a bit more uncomfortable holding themselves in the seat when basic physics is pushing them out of it. (Yes, I know airline attendants have rear-facing seats. A cousin of mine served as steward on an airline for some years and always complained about them.)

    #3) Are airplanes engineered to handle the additional weight of 80 more passengers and their luggage?

    1. Re:Three thoughts... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Rear facing seats make more sense in a crash situation (most crashes that are survivable happen in a nose-is-forward configuration). The entire seat supports the body in the rapid deceleration of a crash instead of just the seat belt. IIRC, some military transports are rigged that way. So you trade off a bit more discomfort on the very common scenario of the plane taking off with the possibility of better surviving a very rare crash situation.

      Decisions, decisions.

      --
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  10. Looks great... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2

    This is a wonderful idea, as long as: the people facing backward don't puke on takeoff; flight attendants don't mind breaking up the inevitable fistfights; and you remove the bathrooms so that there's no temptation for the 6'4" next to the window to want to pee mid-flight. Except for all the horrible downsides, I don't see any drawbacks.

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  11. It isn't about comfort by BigSlowTarget · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It is about staying within safety guidelines mandating the speed of evacuation of aircraft. Beyond that it's about not violating social standards so much that too many fights break out (they're expensive). After that it's about stuffing the most people in with the final limit being not making too many of them so uncomfortable they are willing to pay more for a more expensive seat. There are finally concerns about the actual cost of manufacture of the seats. Southwest has had seats facing each other in exit rows for a long time.

  12. No, it *IS* about getting more seats in a plane. by Chas · · Score: 4, Informative

    It isn't about getting more seats in a plane

    Yeah. Yeah it is. This is why you have seating arrangements designed for the average hypermetabolic midget ectomorph who can exhale, suck it in and hold it for the duration of the flight.

    And, if you happen to be a normal sized person or a non-ectomorph body type, or carrying any extra weight at all, said planes are sardine cans where you're expected to die of asphyxiation.

    And that's BEFORE the person in front of you reclines their seat and crushes you.

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  13. Re:No, it *IS* about getting more seats in a plane by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

    Well they could also have hammocks in the aisle way up near the ceiling.

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  14. Re:Bathroom by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Funny

    No, the backwards and the window people would be able to easily insert a catheter to each other, another advantage of that seating.

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  15. Re: I'd go for being stuffed in a tube by ZeroWaiteState · · Score: 2

    If that's the case, Elon Musk has you covered. Literally.

  16. Fuck all to me by paiute · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't give a shit. I can only fly these days by ingesting 15 mg valium while boarding and 5 mg every two hours until the flight is over.

    The sad thing is that I used to like flying. They just kept squeezing us closer and closer until one day I had a panic attack at 30000 feet and that was the end of my ability to relax on a flight.

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    1. Re:Fuck all to me by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      If airlines offered a chloroform soaked towel at the start of the flight I'd gladly take a nice big lung full of the stuff. I'd even sign a wavier absolving them of responsibility in the event of a crash and me not being able to get off the aircraft.

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  17. Re: If you sedate everyone and put them in a coffi by TheMeuge · · Score: 2

    That's because sedation is dangerous. Most times you need an intensivist or anesthesiologist to do even moderate conscious sedation... At least a CRNA... And the risk of adverse events is never less than 1:100000. Just imagine if 1:100'000 passengers died.

    Sedation in real life is not like in movies. Ask Michael Jackson.

  18. Re: I'd go for being stuffed in a tube by JWSmythe · · Score: 3, Funny

    If not, he can ask Bill Cosby for advice.

    --
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  19. Re:LOL by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 2

    What "special treatment"? That they recline in a seat that is made for that function, just like all the other seats on the plane? What's so special about that?

    If you want the "special treatment" of not having any reclining seats on a plane, call the airlines and demand they make a special plane just for complainers like you.

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  20. Sitting backward sucks by NotPeteMcCabe · · Score: 2

    A few years ago I sat facing backwards in one of those Southwest flights with two rows facing each other. It was terrible. Planes tilt nose up on takeoff, which meant that I was leaning forward, most uncomfortably. I figured I'd at least make it up on landing, but planes also tilt nose up on landing, which meant more discomfort. You'd have to give me a sizable discount to get me to fly backwards.

  21. Re: LOL by dgatwood · · Score: 2

    In my experience, the first-class seat may or may not recline any farther than the coach seats do. You get more legroom, and more width, but you're often still basically sitting upright even with the seat fully reclined. Of course, it depends on the aircraft and how they've configured it.

    For every plane used for overnight flights, they really need to take out about every second or third row, spread the seats proportionally, and make them recline. Crank up the ticket price proportionally. There's really no excuse for being unable to sleep on a redeye.

    Even better, they could make it easier to change the configuration, like you can with a passenger van. The first time the plane is on the ground after 8:00 p.m., the ground crew could walk in, push a lever, slide the seat forward, lift it up, and carry it off the plane. The flight attendants could come along behind them and switch the lever that allows the remaining seats to recline further.

    Alternatively, they could also make a section of the under-plane storage available to make the passenger compartment taller, then add Amtrak-style fold-down beds. At a particular time, you fold down the upper berths and the lower ones slide together in pairs, forming the bottom berths.

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  22. Definitely needs shifted some more by sideslash · · Score: 2

    "Oh hi, random person of the opposite sex. You don't mind if my hand rests against your hip and frequently gravitates to your crotch while I sleep here, do you?"

    I thought airline seats were already bad for violating personal space, but the way the picture shows it, this would expand new horizons of awkward.

  23. Bring it on! by SpaghettiPattern · · Score: 3, Informative

    As a guy with very broad shoulders I say: Bring it on!

    On planes I prefer aisle seats because that way I don't have to constrict myself in order not to disturb fellow passengers. For me one shoulder in the aisle is the way to travel. Every now and a trolley bangs into me. But so what.

    Still I wonder how this is ever going to work gracefully.

    --

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  24. Re:No, it *IS* about getting more seats in a plane by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

    I'd pay extra for that spot.

  25. Re:Window seats first surprisingly not optimal by Gryle · · Score: 2

    Unfortunately no one does this. Or at least not the two airlines I've flown recently. They board the first-class passengers first, then all their special clubs (Gold Members, Sapphire Members, etc), then they board by groups. I can't really identify what makes you a Group 1 vs a Group 4 member, but I don't think it's based on seat assignment. On the last four flights I was on, I spent five minutes standing in the aisle, trying to get to my seat at the back of the plane but blocked by a dozen people in various rows trying to put their luggage in the overhead bins. From the time the airline started boarding to the time they shut the cabin door was anywhere between 30-40 minutes each flight. Getting off the plane, by contrast, took about 15 minutes.

    --
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  26. Re: If you sedate everyone and put them in a coffi by CrankyFool · · Score: 2

    Don't make me laugh.

  27. Re:I'd go for being stuffed in a tube by Cederic · · Score: 2

    Nah, I've flown on rear-facing military transports. It's very comfortable, and I'd prefer that to the current system.

  28. Re: I'd go for being stuffed in a tube by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 2

    Try 18 hours Melbourne (aus) to London. Overnight.

    Well, when you consider it used to take 3-4 weeks (by ship) this feels like an improvement to me.