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Mini Ice Age: Nothing To Worry About

Geoffrey.landis writes: Last week a news story suggested that a new model of sunspot activity predicted a dramatic drop in solar activity coming up, possibly resulting in coming a mini-ice age. Take that prediction with a bit of skepticism, though-- later news analysis suggests that the story may be more media hype than science. Valentina Zharkova, the scientist whose research is being quoted, made no mention of a "mini Ice age"-- her work was only on modelling the solar dynamo. And, in any case, the solar minimum predicted was estimated to last only three solar cycles-- far less than the 17th century Maunder Minimum.

Phil Plait, known for his "bad astronomy" column, does a more detailed analysis of the claims, pointing out that the effect, if it even exists at all, is weak-- and the much discussed "Little Ice Age" is currently believed to most likely have been triggered by volcanic action, not sunspots. And, in any case, any predicted cooling is small compared to already-present global warming. So, probably no need to stock up on firewood, dried food, and ammunition quite yet-- the mini ice age isn't likely to be coming quite yet.

17 of 195 comments (clear)

  1. Ironic by MagickalMyst · · Score: 3, Insightful

    An "ice age" in the age of "global warming".

    --
    Political correctness is really just herd psychology pushed by insecure people who desperately seek social conformity.
    1. Re:Ironic by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      At least you had the good graces not to attach a name to the fallacies, inaccuracies and outright lies you just posted.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Ironic by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What climate scientists are saying is not that the Sun has no effect but that there is not enough variability in the Sun to account for the changes we've seen. The incoming energy from the Sun's radiation is of course critical to the Earth's climate. The variability of the Sun from a Maunder Minimum condition to the maximum output we've see is on the order of 0.2% which is less than the forcing of the added CO2 in the atmosphere.

      And based on what astronomy knows about G-type main sequence stars there's no reason to expect a drastic increase in the variability of the Sun.

    3. Re:Ironic by butchersong · · Score: 4, Informative

      I was taught that the naming of Greenland vs Iceland was a contrivance to increase immigration to that particular (less desirable) landmass. A quick google search indicates this is the case and is recorded that way in the Icelandic sagas.

    4. Re:Ironic by dunkindave · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's called the Maunder Minimum for a reason. There is definitely a correlation with sun activity... and my guess is that it's better than the correlation with volcanism. I don't know that for sure, but that's my best recollection.

      It is easier to believe the documented condition of the sun going quiet for a few hundred years was the major factor behind the cooling than it is to believe one or more volcanoes were going off constantly for a few hundred years creating an ash blanket over the Earth for the whole period and caused it.

    5. Re:Ironic by XXongo · · Score: 3, Informative

      An "ice age" in the age of "global warming".

      Ironic that the "Little Ice Age" was triggered by enourmous quantities of CO2 emitted by volcanic erruptions.

      No, actually, triggered by enormous quantities of volcanic ash and sulfate aerosols ejected into the atmosphere, reflecting sunlight and thus reducing the amount of energy reaching the Earth's surface. This is a well-documented effect. Volcanoes, ironically, don't emit all that much carbon dioxide. That is, they emit a lot... but not compared to the cubic miles of coal we burn.

  2. Interesting study by riverat1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    After thinking about it for a few days I find Dr. Zharkova's double dynamo hypothesis interesting. Time and more study will tell if it holds up or not.

    What I find amusing is all the breathless hype over a mini ice age. If if Dr. Zharkova's study is right and we do enter a Maunder Minimum-like period on the Sun we're talking about a reduction in insolation of at most about 0.2%, much less than the added forcing from the increase in CO2. At best it holds off some warming for a few years and that all goes away once the Sun returns to a more normal pattern.

    1. Re:Interesting study by linear+a · · Score: 3

      I prefer the 60% solar output drop I saw in one article. But I'm an apocalypse fan.

  3. Little Ice Age followed a warm period by jfdavis668 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Little Ice Age followed immediately after the Medieval Warm Period. Just because it is warm doesn't mean it can't get cold.

  4. Re:Nothing to see here, move along... by plazman30 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is where I have an issue. ANY piece of science than, in any way, might somehow make someone question the global warming dogma is immediately attacked and discredited. As a former scientist, this is really scary.

    Every scientific point of view deserves scrutiny. To immediately try to discredit people of differing opinions to stop the global warming money train is really scary.

    Same thing happened back in the 90s, when the theory of dinosaurs evolving into birds surfaced. For a few years there, any opposing theory was mocked and laughed at.

  5. Re:"more media hype than science" - LOL by plazman30 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I would just like climatologists to admit that most of their prior models have had their faults and this one may as well. It's currently the best theory, but that doesn't give us the right to jump down everyone's throat that has a differing opinion.

    Thinking like that is what got us into the obesity crisis in this country. Problem is, unlike the obesity crisis, we don't have 40 years to learn we were wrong.

  6. Also ironic: Claiming Plait debunked it. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Informative

    In the summary Geoffrey.landis writes:

    Phil Plait, known for his "bad astronomy" column, does a more detailed analysis of the claims,

    I also find it ironic that, according to the Slashdot summary, Plait allegedly wrote, four years ago, a "detailed analysis" of last week's report (of a new solar model with a 97% match to the sun's actual behavior).

    In the referenced article, Plait was deconstructing a previous report suggesting maybe the next solar cycle might be low, on the basis of extrapolations of the diclines seen in its two predecessors. He was not discussing the new model, which predicts, with substantial confidence, that (at least) the next TWO solar cycles would be almost nonexistent, comparable to the first two of Maunder Minimum's five nearly-missing cycles.

    I also find it ironic that nobody else (that I've noticed) has commented on this yet.

    If we're going to discuss this, let's at least have a reference to an authoritative article that is ACTUALLY TALKING ABOUT the model under discussion and the fallout if its predictions are accurate. B-)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  7. Re:Bummer by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's not very difficult; in fact, conservatives have already proposed lots of gay sex as the easiest solution.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  8. That's a lot of heating for single-digit C change by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Once climate change really kicks in ... an Alaskan winter is going to feel more like Death Valley does today.

    Really? I though even the worst models were only predicting single-digit C changes to temperature averages.

    You're talking well over an order of magnitude more warming that the doom-and-gloom crowd. They're talking the ideal ranges of various crops moving a couple hundred miles toward the poles or a couple hundred feet upslope (even when trying to spin it into extinction events). You're talking frying eggs on the ground in the dead of the Alaskan winter. They're not comparable.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  9. Re:Relevant scientific links at NCAR by Lserevi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, a peer-reviewed scientific paper about the effects of a Maunder Minimum is, in your opinion, less credible than an un-peer-reviewed popular article. Interesting.

  10. Re:Nothing to see here, move along... by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was active on Slashdot early on, and then recently came back. Can someone tell me what the hell happened to this site? Was there a specific event that made all of the smart people leave, or was it gradual? Or did some event cause thousands of idiots to start posting here?

    Because this thread is amazing. It makes the comments at the bottom of a Fox News article seem rational and intelligent.

  11. Re:Nothing to see here, move along... by Xyrus · · Score: 3, Informative

    This is where I have an issue. ANY piece of science than, in any way, might somehow make someone question the global warming dogma is immediately attacked and discredited. As a former scientist, this is really scary.

    Every scientific point of view deserves scrutiny. To immediately try to discredit people of differing opinions to stop the global warming money train is really scary.

    Same thing happened back in the 90s, when the theory of dinosaurs evolving into birds surfaced. For a few years there, any opposing theory was mocked and laughed at.

    If you were a real scientist then you wouldn't type that "money train" denialist bullshit.

    Also, if you were real scientist then you would actually have a clue about what the research actually was. People aren't attacking the the double dynamo hypothesis proposed by the paper. They're attacking the outrageous stupidity by the media and science deniers saying that a predicted solar minimum event will result in a mini ice age.

    If you passed third grade math class then you should be able to tell pretty quickly that the "mini-ice age" claim is 100% garbage. Even during the Maunder Minimum (which, if you read the paper, isn't what's predicted to happen) insolation changed by a whopping .2%. The forcing from additional greenhouse gases significantly exceeds that to the point where it will barely make a dent in the best case scenario (2C temperature increase).

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    ~X~