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NY Judge Rules Research Chimps Are Not 'Legal Persons'

sciencehabit writes: A state judge in New York has dealt the latest blow to an animal rights group's attempt to have chimpanzees declared 'legal persons.' In a decision handed down this morning, New York Supreme Court Justice Barbara Jaffe ruled that two research chimps at Stony Brook University are not covered by a writ of habeas corpus, which typically allows human prisoners to challenge their detention. The Nonhuman Rights Project, which brought the lawsuit in an attempt to free the primates, has vowed to appeal. We posted news last year about an earlier case (mentioned in the article) brought by the same group, which also ended in defeat.

172 comments

  1. There goes a few Democrat votes.... by pecosdave · · Score: 5, Funny

    unless they're standing in the same line as the dead people at the polls.

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    1. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      ...plus the ones that really are fraudulent...

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    2. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 2
    3. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Your link only covers one certain type of fraud.....if you'd read it, you'd realize it fully admits there are many other types of fraud.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, vote fraud is an almost exclusively conservative phenomenon, as the 2000 election made abundantly clear.

    5. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Some of those 31 incidents actually include multiple votes. So it is actually at least 101 fraudulent votes.

    6. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some of those 31 incidents actually include multiple votes. So it is actually at least 101 fraudulent votes.

      "Those darn Dalmatians!" cried Cruella De Vil.

    7. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by circletimessquare · · Score: 0

      minus the votes denied by corrupt officials and republican statehouses that disenfranchise american citizens

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    8. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you need to learn that some "news stories" are written by liars with agendas. In my state we had, at last count, 2,214 voters over age 110, with some over age 150. It is clear that these people continue to vote and don't let little things like death get in the way, otherwise that would be purged automatically for not voting. The vast majority of them are Democrats, if you were wondering, but I suspect that you will think that is just a coincidence.

      That is only one form of fraud in one stare, yet you want to believe that there were only 31 cases of fraud in the country?

      --
      I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    9. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Still burns that the supreme court denied the Democrats attempt to make Democrat leaning counties count more in the Florida recounts than Rep counties, eh? That the Democrats tried & failed to perform this dastardly deed explains why you falsely accuse Republicans of the act.

    10. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      I just said there was at least 101 fraudulent votes cited in that same article, so clearly I don't want you to believe there were only 31 cases even if we assumed the article was correct.

    11. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      ...poor loser...

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    12. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

      Sorry, my post was intended as a response to the person who posted the link, saw it somehow ended up under yours (likely user error).

      --
      I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    13. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      now apes aren't considered persons

    14. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Can you cite your source for 2,214 voters over the age of 110 in your state?

    15. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Katherine Harris article makes for some great first-coffee reading: the woman demonstrates a repeated ability and willingness to make up shit on the spot to keep herself in the limelight. And she apparently drove her husband--a Swede--to suicide. (I lived there for many years, and discovered that Swedish males are amongst the most henpecked on the planet, and they actually seem to like it that way... so that's a pretty fucking remarkable achievement). And she wonders why nobody will vote for her any more.

    16. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      Both sides like to point their finger at the other side.

      Truth is Obama got the primary by massive amounts of "Chicago Politics" against Hillary, who probably would have got the nomination without them. Then in the general election they pulled the "bus voters around to multiple polls" trick. Here's some Democrats talking about it.

      Four years later the Republican party conspired across the country to keep Ron Paul off the radar. Many of the tactics used were directly from the Obama playbook, plus rule changes that allowed for arbitrary delegate placement if the folks at the top of the party didn't like your candidate. Here's a good book on the subject.

      I'll say, historically Democrats are probably worse, those dead people sure do like to vote in Chicago, but in the modern day both of the top parties are horrible about it. The last presidential election I'm sure only had minimal local cheating instead of nationwide coordinated cheating involved Reagan.

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      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    17. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      all 31 of them

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    18. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      none of which are prevented by Voter ID laws.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    19. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Reality calling on the phone for you.
      It'd like you to return to it.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    20. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last time I checked Al Gore was not a conservative...and selectively recounting votes in districts in your favor is still contrary to election law.

    21. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like gerrymandering, ballot-box stuffing and rigged elections? That kind of fraud? When are the Republicans going to fall all over themselves out of concern for that kind of fraud?

    22. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      You talking to me - or to the representative of "your party" who called out their own?

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      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    23. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You fail to mention the single most brazen act of voter fraud in the 2008 elections: ACORN's creation out of thin air of twenty million+ absentee ballots from Mr. Zig Zag and Mr. Crack Pipe, Mr. Jack Daniels and Mr. Johnny Walker and Mr. Dick Hertz, of no fixed address, with no documentation that any of these individuals ever existed other than signed papers from a "community activist" group and voter registration forms listing vacant lots and park benches as home addresses. But ACORN rilly rilly promised that everything was on the up-and-up.

      The Republicans, of course, complicit phony-opposition party that they are, won't touch this, won't talk about it, and won't do anything about it.

      American politics has long passed the point where the outcomes of elections affect public policy anyway.

    24. Re:There goes a few Democrat votes.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if you replace 50% of the blood in a chimp with human blood? (Assuming it doesn't just die immediately). Chimps share 98% of their genome/DNA with us. How much of "fully human DNA" do they need before they are declared legal persons?

  2. Not legal persons? by fleabay · · Score: 1

    If they are not legal persons, that makes them illegal persons. Right?

    1. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.

    2. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      No. Basic logic has not been thrown away. I am not a blue duck, and that doesn't mean I'm a duck.

    3. Re:Not legal persons? by Hartree · · Score: 2

      "I am not a blue duck"

      Says you.

      On the internet know one knows if you're a duck.

    4. Re:Not legal persons? by serbanp · · Score: 1

      ... but everyone can see how bad you're at spelling

    5. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they are not legal persons, that makes them illegal persons. Right?

      Not unless the show Trump their birth certificates.

    6. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, a spelling troll. Sorry, I get a little dyslexic sometimes. But you know, it's fun to pick on people for their spelling, right? By the way, did you try to read out loud what you wrote? "how bad you're at spelling"? If you're going to troll someone for their spelling, make sure your grammar is immaculate.

    7. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sure hope the politicians allow some way for them to become citizens, if they have already been working in the US for a few years. After all, how many American citizens would be willing to do the job of research chimp for the same salary?

    8. Re:Not legal persons? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

      If they are not legal persons, that makes them illegal persons. Right?

      If they outlaw chimps, then only outlaws will have chimps.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re:Not legal persons? by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

      ...unless it was deliferate.

    10. Re:Not legal persons? by frovingslosh · · Score: 0

      If they are not legal persons, that makes them illegal persons. Right?

      And since they are not legal they are entitled to stay in this country, collect welfare and rape and kill people. Makes sense to me.

      --
      I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    11. Re:Not legal persons? by arth1 · · Score: 1

      But you know, it's fun to pick on people for their spelling, right?

      It sure is. Too bad you'll never know.

    12. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those things are dangerous! They'll rip your arms off and eat your face! And unlike guns, they'll do it of their own volition.

    13. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no need. If they have been here a few years, they already have your, or your childrens identity. Since they have your identity, that makes you the illegal.

      There is a difference between immigration and an invasion. Immigration is a legal process whereby individuals come into a country and adobt the host countries beliefs, culture and language. An invasion is when a horde of foreigners enter, have children and continue to use their own languange and culture. The Germanic tribes invaded Rome. The Europeans invaded the Americas. Now South America is invading the USA.

    14. Re:Not legal persons? by quixada · · Score: 1

      If they are not legal persons, that makes them illegal persons. Right?

      No, they're illegal aliens stealing our jobs!

    15. Re:Not legal persons? by will_die · · Score: 1

      No they would be undocumented persons

    16. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now South America is invading the USA.

      It's not an invasion. It's simply RedTube's strategy for maintaining a healthy supply of Latino Catholic schoolgirl video talent.

    17. Re:Not legal persons? by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      not as dangerous as humans

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    18. Re:Not legal persons? by meerling · · Score: 2

      Did you attend the University of Oregon?
      Otherwise, yeah, you probably aren't a duck. :P

    19. Re:Not legal persons? by meerling · · Score: 1

      If they outlaw chimps, only chimp outlaws will fling feces at you.

    20. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot provides me hours of entertainment. Watching you two idiots argue is almost as amusing as the "cripple fight" scene in South Park.

    21. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Latino? Ladyboy?

    22. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If chimps are illegal, where will I get my fish & chimps every Friday? I'll have to go to the black market, good sir.

    23. Re:Not legal persons? by Anonymous+Cow+Ward · · Score: 1

      Technically, "how bad you're at spelling" is correct, it just sounds weird because one normally wouldn't use a contraction there.

      --
      Examine even your most deeply held beliefs. Nobody is always right.
  3. This might be the smartest judge in the country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This might just be the smartest most sensible judge In the country!!

    1. Re:This might be the smartest judge in the country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. We also shouldn't call Down's Syndrome sufferers people either. They're not genetically like us.

  4. First chimps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    next sea kitties. Where will it end?

  5. Re: This might be the smartest judge in the countr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And what a fine use of taxpayer resources.

  6. Marriage Partner by wasteoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they had been declared legal persons, you know someone would've tried to marry one.

    1. Re:Marriage Partner by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      Well, getting screwed by corporations is pretty common; but I've never heard of anyone trying to marry one just because of its personhood...

    2. Re:Marriage Partner by msauve · · Score: 1

      If I marry one, do I get half the assets? Apple is pretty cute.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    3. Re:Marriage Partner by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      No, I'm pretty sure that corporate marriage is the old-school kind, where you get legally subsumed under the principle of coverture and become a wholly owned subsidiary

    4. Re:Marriage Partner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's pretty much the defining factor. If they can't give consent, they also can't challenge detention.

  7. If not research chimps... by penguinoid · · Score: 2

    what about politician chimps?

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    1. Re:If not research chimps... by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      You'd still have to vote, or the wrong chimp might get in.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    2. Re:If not research chimps... by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      chimps are probably better candidates for politicians than most humans that apply.

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  8. Slippery slope avoided by WinstonWolfIT · · Score: 1

    Next would have been ruling separate but equal unconstitutional and the next thing you know after someone gets their ass and face chewed off some cop offs an unarmed chimp Detroit goes up in flames.

  9. Re:Not Legal Persons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, i appologize, i didn't realize how racist that sounded. Of course, Donald Trump is more closely related to an Orangutan than a Chimp...

  10. Re:Not Legal Persons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More like Orangeandtan then an Orangutan.

  11. Well, now... by ralfg33k · · Score: 1

    This creates a Constitutional crisis. After all, it won't be easy to replace three whole branches of government. But at least their evil plans to force all cable and broadcast networks to air The Banana Channel, all day, every day won't come to fruition.

  12. Easy Fix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Incorporate!

  13. Well, damn. by An+Ominous+Coward · · Score: 1

    Sorry to hear that, Timothy and crew. I assume if chimps didn't make the cut, there's no hope at all for /. editors.

  14. Sudden outbreak of common sense. by denzacar · · Score: 1

    See subject.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. It will be a shame when the Supreme Court overturns it.

    2. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I still don't understand how a chimp could be a human but a person with a liver to be donated to research isn't. Our society is all fucked up.

    3. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by hey! · · Score: 2

      Not really. The judge simply ruled she was bound by precedent that her court did not have sufficient authority to overturn. That's actually a good call, but it has nothing to do with the issue or arguments.

      In any case appeals to "common sense" aren't worth squat when that common sense is based on ignorance or inexperience. It's common sense to talk about "the dark side of the Moon" or to think that the next flip of a coin is affected by prior flips.

      For 80% of the existence of our species we coexisted with at least one other species that would pass any reasonable philosophical criteria for "person": the Neanderthals. If we were able to use biotechnology to recreate Neanderthals, Jurassic park style, there's no question that if successful the experiment would create people. But would they be legal persons?

      It's an important philosophical question because it potentially colors a lot of mundane ethical questions. Do we recognize the rights of others as a kind of tribal convention? Or are we compelled to do so because of something in human nature? If the latter presumably non-human entities would have an equal ethical claim to personhood.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    4. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      If I see a coin come up heads nine out of ten times, I'm expecting it to come up heads on the eleventh toss. That's strong evidence that it isn't a fair coin or toss or something.

      As far as humanity is concerned, we're in a situation where no other species is close to Homo Sapiens in some very important ways, so it's easy to have a bright legal line excluding chimps and other species. Exactly what we're going to do if we encounter intelligent aliens is a matter for speculation.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    5. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by hey! · · Score: 0

      If I see a coin come up heads nine out of ten times, I'm expecting it to come up heads on the eleventh toss.

      You exactly demonstrated the problem with common sense reasoning. People assume that because they have what feels like to them (and may actually be) extensive experience with something they automatically understand it. But most people who haven't been trained in mathematics have plenty of misconceptions about what mathematicians call the "Bernoulli Process" (coin flipping).

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    6. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by denzacar · · Score: 1

      Do we recognize the rights of others as a kind of tribal convention?

      Yes.

      Or are we compelled to do so because of something in human nature?

      Yes.

      There is no OR. That's a false dichotomy.
      We ARE forced to be tribal and social by our biology, we don't get to choose or juxtapose one to the other.
      Our biology requires both living in packs and care for infants - those who don't want that get written out of the DNA-pool hundreds of millions of years ago, long before the whole bipedal thing, let alone ethics.
      And when such an individual appears through chance or mutation - we don't like those animals.
      We call them psychos. Parasites. Evil. Werewolves.

      Cooperation forced by biological need for familial, romantic and other relationships is what puts just another set of run of the mill primates on top of the food chain. Plus a lucky roll of the dice or two.
      Tit-for-tat is what makes single cell organisms join up in cell colonies.
      Other algorithms may seem profitable in short term, but in the long run... it's always cooperation.
      We are social beings cause cooperation is a great strategy for survival of both the individual and its genes.

             

      It's an important philosophical question because it potentially colors a lot of mundane ethical questions

      No it is not. A question.

      Legal personhood can not be based on ethics.
      If it were, a society could "legally" give kids and comatose people all the rights that a sane adult has.
      There would be no age of consent, drinking age, or any such thing as a state of diminished capacity of the mind.
      Got a heartbeat? Full person.
      With all rights and oblig... oh... wait... Rights come with obligations.

      Be it claims and liberties or positive vs. negative rights - one person's rights include either/or/and their and other persons' obligations.

      For a society (and we build those cause we need them) to work all sides in any relationship must agree to and obey both rights and the obligations they entail.
      Enough relationships don't work (cause there are way too many for all to work at the same time, plus there is the element of chance, plus there are outside factors, plus there are werewolves...) - society breaks up.
      So, we build RULES into societies to hold them together, and we call those rules laws, customs, morals... in order to codify rights and obligations (that we think are) needed for a society to exist.
      Enough rules don't work or keep getting broken in order for the society to work - society breaks up.

      Ethics is merely a description of our understanding of the underlying rules on which we choose to base our society.
      That's why slavery can and was once perfectly ethical. Or racism. Or fascism.
      It's a thing we invent to make society work the way we imagine that it should be.
      NOT the way it is best for either a person, persons, the society or the humanity as a whole.

      And when we base "personhood" on ethics we get societies where people are not persons based on wealth, sex, race, imaginary ethnic and cultural properties, age...
      Until that society breaks cause eventually inter-personal relationships in it can't work with such rules.

      Personhood AND a society which doesn't get broken up by the rules needed to run that society and which also describe what a person is - must be based on reality.
      I.e. Rights that any single person must/might have and the obligations that those rights entail. Tit-for-tat.
      Can't agree and obey both - sorry, can't have that right. Here's a nice cage. In a zoo or in a dungeon...
      No biggie for the society. Society don't care. Persons care.

      Should enough persons care enough to give rights to those who can't also obey obligations, such as chimps because... ethics...
      Well...

      Society breaks.

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    7. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by hey! · · Score: 1

      No it is not. A question.

      Legal personhood can not be based on ethics.
      If it were, a society could "legally" give kids and comatose people all the rights that a sane adult has.

      This is certainly not the case.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    8. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by Pfhorrest · · Score: 2

      I think David's point is that, while what you're saying about coin flips is true of abstract mathematical "fair coins" or other similar processes, in reality you don't know a priori if you're actually dealing with a fair coin or not, and its past results gives you information on whether or not it's a fair coin and thus whether you should expect any bias in the probability of future outcomes. Those future outcomes themselves aren't influenced by the previous flips causally, as the Gambler's Fallacy presumes - -the coin isn't "due" anything -- but the previous flips give epistemic reason to expect certain outcomes to be more likely on each independent flip, including the next one.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    9. Re:Sudden outbreak of common sense. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I'm an old math major, with a year of probability and a year of statistics under my belt. I have no misconceptions about the mathematics of coin flipping.

      Given a fair coin, the chance of heads on each toss is 0.5, regardless of what has come before. You didn't specify a "fair coin", but rather a "coin". In that case, nine heads out of ten is statistical evidence that the coin isn't fair. (Realistically, we don't have fair coins. We can have coins pretty darn close to fair, but I think you'll find that getting a coin that lands on heads 0.5 +/- 0.000001 of the time is difficult.)

      You exactly demonstrated the problem with overabstract reasoning and an unthinking belief in theoretical correctness.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  15. Winning in the opposite direction by Loki_1929 · · Score: 2

    These guys are weaving a judicial tapestry that ensures that even if society as a whole were to move a bit in their direction over time, there will be so much precedent against them that it'll take decades longer to accomplish their goals.

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
  16. Why animals can't be given human rights. by trout007 · · Score: 1

    Humans have a right to life. If I see someone getting attacked on the street by a human predator I have the right to act in defense of the person being attacked up to and including killing the attacker. If we give animals the same rights then logically anyone can act in defense of prey animals by killing predatory animals. This would lead to ecological disaster. Also the logical conclusion would be that the dentist that killed that lion would be a hero for all of the prey animal lives he saved.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    1. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The issue is significantly more nuanced than that. Most people, and certainly most biologists and behavioral experts agree that there are certain animals that demonstrate sentience in a fashion at least analogous to the way humans think and feel. The great apes, and chimps, in particular, are among that rather rare group who share a significant number of emotional and cognitive traits with humans (little wonder, we're only separated by a few million years of evolution). So the idea here, so far as I understand it, is that those similarities are significant enough that chimps should enjoy, if not human rights, then at least some rights elevated from other far less human animals.

      I tend to weigh on the side that sentient animals should receive protections similar to the protections we give to children or to adults deemed legally incompetent. That means they can't exercise many of the rights that we recognize adult humans have, but neither can they be wantonly exploited, physically or psychologically harmed.

      But to pursue this in the courts is ludicrous. Personhood is fairly well defined in most, if not all, jurisdictions and it pretty much explicitly excludes anyone who isn't a member of H. sapiens. This is going to need to be something that is dealt with at the legislative level, and it's going to be a long fight.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by nytes · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, mouse traps would be designated as deadly weapons and subject to registration and arms import/export controls.

      And don't get started on what would happen to anyone using rat poison.

      --
      -- I have monkeys in my pants.
    3. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Aighearach · · Score: 2

      It isn't ludicrous at all, for the exact reasons you explain at the start. It is simply guaranteed to fail. But asking and being told no, that is part of the process.

      I personally hope that people keep asking.

    4. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

      When I was in Tanzania, I met a guy (a hired security guard for a school) who'd killed a lion a few days earlier. Lions eat people for real there. The wild and all. Something like 50-100 deaths per year.`

    5. Re: Why animals can't be given human rights. by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      That wasn't a protected lion lured out of a wildlife reserve to be killed for "sport" by a pearly toothed coward.

    6. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I see someone getting attacked on the street by a human predator I have the right to act in defense of the person being attacked up to and including killing the attacker. If we give animals the same rights then logically anyone can act in defense of prey animals by killing predatory animals.

      For example, I would be able to kill my neighbor for beating his dog.

    7. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by arth1 · · Score: 0

      Personhood is fairly well defined in most, if not all, jurisdictions and it pretty much explicitly excludes anyone who isn't a member of H. sapiens.

      The problem is that there's no definition for what is a member of Homo Sapiens. Was your mother? Her mother? Her mother? When exactly did that change? Back when you and the chimp has the same great-great-N-greatgrandmother?

      I have around 5% Neanderthal genes. Yet chimpanzees are 98% similar to humans. Who's the human?

      Sure, we can come up with a definition of human. But how do we make it so it includes people with an extra chromosome, people who due to genetic differences cannot reproduce with others, or our own descendants down the line?

    8. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by marciot · · Score: 1

      Humans have a right to life.

      Do we? I'ld say its not a right, it's just a social contract. You can get into a lot of logical absurdities if you assume humans have a right to life, rather than simply accepting that we CHOOSE not to kill one another, because, frankly, being killed is a major drag.

    9. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1

      What exactly do you think "rights" are but a form of social contract?

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    10. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Kjella · · Score: 1

      I tend to weigh on the side that sentient animals should receive protections similar to the protections we give to children or to adults deemed legally incompetent. That means they can't exercise many of the rights that we recognize adult humans have, but neither can they be wantonly exploited, physically or psychologically harmed.

      There are already animal cruelty laws that could be amended to grant better protection from human-on-animal neglect and abuse. The problem with giving them rights is that they'd apply to animal-on-animal action or environmental harm. You wouldn't let a child assault another child, would you? But it would be crazy if we were equally compelled to intervene if a gorilla assaults another gorilla. And we wouldn't let kids hunger or thirst or freeze to death, yet that happens to animals in nature all the time. Not doing them harm is way different from being responsible for their well-being.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    11. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by marciot · · Score: 1

      What exactly do you think "rights" are but a form of social contract?

      That's not the exclusive meaning of "right". Here is the dictionary definition:

      "a moral or legal entitlement to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way"

      The part about "legal entitlement" does indeed fit the definition of a social contract, which is all fine and good, but the definition involving "moral" allows people to get away with all sort of logical absurdities.

      So, I think my original objection to the phrase "right to life" still stands.

    12. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left out elephants and magpies.

    13. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      "Also the logical conclusion would be that the dentist that killed that lion would be a hero for all of the prey animal lives he saved" - no, he would have been killed as a predatory animal. But the predatory animals (except humans) predate to eat not for mindless sport (i use the term "sport" very very loosely as its not a fair fight)

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    14. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I see someone getting attacked on the street by a human predator I have the right to act in defense of the person being attacked up to and including killing the attacker.

      No.

      You have the obligation to prevent the causing of harm by the attacker if you are reasonably able to do so.

      You are also obligated to avoid causing disproportionate harm yourself.

      Not the same thing at all as what you're saying.

    15. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no such thing as a "right to ". Rights are ethical rules which qualify the actions that can happen between people, by telling us how just or injust these actions are. We only have "right to ".

      Rights are not a due, they're not IOUs granted from the universe/God/existence onto individuals. They're just qualifiers for stuff that happens between people, and that's all. They are a human creation, they exist solely because we exist and act. Should humanity disappear or evolve beyond its current form (beyond individuality, through digitalization and replication for example) then the whole concept of "right" may become pointless.

      My point here is, rights don't apply to interspecies predation - and research use, cattle farming, heck even stupid trophy hunting, are extensions of this predation and are thus not covered beyond how they might affect other people on the side. Humans exploit other lifeforms to extend and sustain their own existence, it is their nature, it is how they are - it's a simple fact.

      However I can't help but think a huge opportunity was missed here: can we teach non-humans to become humans ? Can we "uplift" another species into peoplehood ? Can we program a machine into being human ? This is a very important question to answer right here and right now because we might be seeing A.I.s or "digitized minds" from actual humans very soon (cue the "cookie" from Black Mirror's special, White Christmas), and whether we count those as people or simple tools could make or unmake the future.

    16. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should read "right to $NOUN" and "right to $VERB".

    17. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Animals kill for sport all the time. Have you ever seen a cat play with a mouse or bird? They typically injure the prey to slow it down, then let it go and catch it over and over again, until finally they kill it. In many cases, they do not eat the prey at the end.

      Have you ever seen a dog get loose in a chicken coup? They will kill every single chicken in there, delighted that after all the birds they have chased, these ones can't simply fly away.

      The list goes on and on - but predators almost universally kill for sport as well as food. The question is - should we as humans be held to a higher standard.

    18. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      But to pursue this in the courts is ludicrous. Personhood is fairly well defined in most, if not all, jurisdictions and it pretty much explicitly excludes anyone who isn't a member of H. sapiens.

      Their goal was to get these animals one of the legal protections afforded to humans, so the argument wasn't that they were people exactly. They were arguing that they should get some of the legal protections afford to persons, specifically the ones that prevent them being used for medical experiments without consent.

      It's a subtle distinction, but as you pointed out in your own post most experts do agree that some animals experience emotions and suffering in a similar way to people. If the emotions and suffering are the same or very similar, it could be argued that laws protecting a person from suffering should apply to them as well.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    19. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      Feral or wild cats will eat it every time. Dogs are pack animals and some domesticated ones still have that instinct. A dog or fox in a chicken coup with birds jumping all over the place will kill them because they feel they are defending themselves in an enclosed area.

      "but predators almost universally kill for sport as well as food." no they don't, only humans do.

      " The question is - should we as humans be held to a higher standard." yes but there are too many idiots out there

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    20. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by deviated_prevert · · Score: 1

      Animals kill for sport all the time. Have you ever seen a cat play with a mouse or bird? They typically injure the prey to slow it down, then let it go and catch it over and over again, until finally they kill it. In many cases, they do not eat the prey at the end.

      Have you ever seen a dog get loose in a chicken coup? They will kill every single chicken in there, delighted that after all the birds they have chased, these ones can't simply fly away.

      The list goes on and on - but predators almost universally kill for sport as well as food. The question is - should we as humans be held to a higher standard.

      And this is where and how we as a species created Adolf Hitler and Ted Bundy. Animals do not have a conscious understanding of their motivation to kill and some humans do not develop the level of self awareness necessary to chose to have an awareness or understanding of social morality either that or they distort it in their mind and see only a narrow future with themselves at the center of the universe.

      When we permit dictators to have power then we revert to an amoral state dominated by those who are the biggest and meanest bastards The Putins, Stalins, Hitlers, Pol Pots and the rest of the amoral dictators that we have had to tolerate will continue to plague our society as a species on this earth for long after I am gone from this planet. But I can see an end in sight as we finally begin to overcome our primitive animal social structures.

      This is how we came to where we are as a species and we are still very primitive in social terms. By now we could easily be traveling to Mars if the current group of dictators were ousted and true democracy happens in China, Russia soon. You notice that I group them all together because they have made the decision that they are above social morality and therefore others are wrong and they are right because otherwise they would not be in power. It is obvious that the human species needs to unite to advance beyond this planet but we still have a hell of a long way to go!

      Chimps, wolves and most other higher mammals that are social preditors do not have self awareness as a species and are driven only by the socially primitive need for dominance and submission the same as a dictatorship is. We on the other hand can evolve as a species and direct our own evolution away from primitive dominance oriented natural selection. The eugenicists and fascist strong men of the early twentieth century were wrong, social morality can be achieved peacefully without the need for war and struggle. Yes tyrants have risen from the ashes and cursed us but they will fade to dust as we evolve away from being a primitive animal. This is the true gift of higher human evolution that has given us communication and an advancing social morality that only real democracy can achieve.

      Is democracy in reality socialism? This is a loaded question that chimps and wolves do not worry about but it seems to be a fixation with Americans, hopefully more and more of them will eventually figure things out! The poor Russians are still struggling to understand that they can get by without a Tsar for heavens sake. Let us hope they do not chose to crown a chimp for life the way they have with Putin!

      --
      This message was not sent from an iPhone because Peter Sellers really was a deviated prevert without a dime for the call
    21. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Lodlaiden · · Score: 1

      If I see someone getting attacked on the street by a human predator I have the right to act in defense of the person being attacked up to and including killing the attacker. If we give animals the same rights then logically anyone can act in defense of prey animals by killing predatory animals.

      For example, I would be able to kill my neighbor for beating his dog.

      Without further clarification, I might be okay with that.

      --
      Suborbital [spaceflight] is the special olympics of spaceflight. - Rei
    22. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Triklyn · · Score: 1

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      from looking at some of the citations, number 6 and 7 in particular, it appears as if you really need to take into consideration how they're counting.

      the 1.5 percent figure comes from lining up similar sequences and counting the number of base substitutions but not the segments in between.

      "However,
      as the chimpanzee consortium noted,
      the figure reflects only base substitutions,
      not the many stretches of DNA that have
      been inserted or deleted in the genomes.
      The chimp consortium calculated that these
      “indels,” which can disrupt genes and
      cause serious diseases such as cystic fibrosis,
      alone accounted for about a 3% additional
      difference (Science, 2 September
      2005, p. 1468)." - the 6th citation in the wikipedia article.

      subsequent research has apparently shown that there's also significant differences in the number of copies.

      on top of all this, you've got to take into consideration that there's really only one system we're interested in, the brain... where that same link says that computational studies... bleh for lack of a better way, they inferred that genetic coexpression was correlated to functional relevance, in other words that the more tightly 2 genes were found to be on or off together, the more likely that they both would have some important role in the tissue, otherwise there'd be no real point to linking them. Apparently when they compared cortex tissue between the species, 17 percent of the this genetic linkage was exclusive to the human cortex.

      Regardless of the numbers/conclusions, it does bring up a number of concerns when saying we're 98 percent similar genetically to chimps.

      are you counting by:

      differences found in similar sequences?
      are you taking into account gene positions?
      number of copies of the genes?
      distribution of the differences?

      what happens if 95% of our genes are keeping us alive/keeping the species going, and the rest goes into that lb of gray matter between our ears? how much of that 1 % is in that 5%?

    23. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      There's an easy definition to Homo Sapiens: a child of a Homo Sapiens. This works for all possible people throughout human history. Since we can't travel back in time, that works just fine. Since we haven't developed a population that is viable breeding with itself but can't breed with other people, we don't need to worry about speciation for now.

      There are potential problems with this definition that may come up in the future (massive genetic engineering, contact with aliens, etc.), but they aren't a concern now, and they aren't going to affect how we view chimps.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    24. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by arth1 · · Score: 0

      There's an easy definition to Homo Sapiens: a child of a Homo Sapiens. This works for all possible people throughout human history.

      Except that it doesn't. It's a classic case of begging the question.

      How do we know you are human by that definition?
      We would have to know that your parents were human.
      But how do we know that?
      We would have to know that your grandparents were human.
      But how do we know that? ... and so on

      Before long, we look at a common ancestor to you and the chimp. Which either makes the chimp human, or you not.

      No, you can not get around this by saying in modern recorded history either, because how do you determine that the first person in modern recorded history was human? There must then be another criterion.

    25. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, we can come up with a definition of human.

      everybody that can have offspring with us so no goats, no horses, no rabits, and also no apes, pretty easy definition of same specie animal

      But how do we make it so it includes people with an extra chromosome, people who due to genetic differences cannot reproduce with others

      diffrence is they could reproduce with us if they were not DAMAGED in both humans and animals small percent of population gets birth defects (i dont mean they are worth less, just that they actually have certain birth defect that makes them unable to reproduce with other humans) apes and monkeys on the other hand could not reproduce with us even if they are born as 100% perfectly healthy ape/monkey so they are by definition not same species as us

    26. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by JillElf · · Score: 1

      A dog or fox in a chicken coup with birds jumping all over the place will kill them because they feel they are defending themselves in an enclosed area.

      I've seen the end result of dogs getting onto a little farmette in Rhode Island. The dogs never got into the the coop, they just decapitated the chickens that were dumb enough to stick their heads through the wire. The dogs also did a number on the ducks and geese on the property. Defending themselves, hardly.

    27. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Look, we have one distinct species we consider human. All closely related species have died off. It really isn't that hard, and making stupid distinctions isn't helpful.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    28. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Look, we have one distinct species we consider human.

      But the question is how do you define it?

      "Species" is a construct to make it easier for us. We like to classify things. We probably have a brain that favors classifying things. We certainly have brains that favor "us" versus "them". But there really is no such thing as "species" - it's just a convenient lie.

      The old rule, "can breed with and produce viable offspring" does not work - evolution killed it. Species that cannot interbreed have a common ancestor, That logically kills that definition (and most others, like your attempt to define humans using human as part of the definition - a classic begging the question).

      All living things on earth are related. There are no precise boundaries between "species". Our parents differs slightly from us, and our grandparents even more We may classify our great-N-grandparent or Nth cousin a different species, but we have no rules for saying that our great-N-grandparent was a different species while our great-N-1-grandparent wasn't.

      There is currently no objective rule that can say whether someone is or was human or not. Any such rule will either include what we consider other species or exclude some who we consider people. And most certainly, it won't stand the test of time, as we evolve into something we of today surely would call a different species.

      I think we need to move beyond our propensity for pigeon-holing, and accept a gradient way of thinking, without boundaries, but degrees of similarity.
      I'm very similar to my father, but less so to my ancestor 10,000 years ago, and very dissimilar to my ancestor a million years ago. There's no point in saying who was "human" - it was mostly a gradual change, with a little bit of hybridization throw in at times. I can't point to one of my ancestors and declare that he wasn't human, but his son was. But I can say how much they differed from me. That's useful. Making rules we cannot logically defend isn't.

    29. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by arth1 · · Score: 1

      everybody that can have offspring with us so no goats, no horses, no rabits, and also no apes, pretty easy definition of same specie animal

      Only creationists cling to that definition. Evolution killed it dead.
      The problem is that change occurs gradually. The common ancestors of you and a cat could certainly interbreed. And so could their offspring, for a long while, until at first you had individuals that were different enough that they couldn't, although most could, and then twogroups that were incompatible, although both could interbreed with a third one, and eventually, all individuals that could interbreed had died off. But what's the exact point where there were two species?

      To get the pre-evolution "interbreed" criterion to work, you have to define a proto-species. One individual that is who everyone else is measured against. Otherwise, you wlll run into the problem where your Nth cousin on one side can breed with individuals that you cannot. Where does the line go then?
      But by defining a proto-species, you also end up with individuals and groups that will belong to multiple species, because they're midway between the two.

      Look at lions and tigers. One variety of tiger can interbreed with lions and create viable offspring, while others cannot. Yet the different types of tigers can interbreed. So our division into species for lions and tigers is not based on breeding.

      Your biological parents certainly could breed - there's sad evidence for that. So could their parents. And so on, back through time, back to the common ancestor of you and a chimp. It's a gradual change. Making pigeonholes you can place each individual in is pretty much impossible unless you're prepared to say that your parents were a different species.

      We are not good at thinking gradually, alas. We want to classify and group things, to make things simpler. But it's as futile as trying to define where one cloud ends and another one begins. It will always be arbitrary, and subject to change over time.

    30. Re:Why animals can't be given human rights. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      However, it does not currently matter, for legal purposes, whether we consider Homo Erectus as human. We don't have any of them around anymore. What we have is a lot of home sapiens running around, and no borderline cases. If we were using a time machine to scoop our ancestors from tens or hundreds of thousands of years ago, we'd have fuzzy boundaries, but as far as I know that's completely impossible.

      We can have questions of humans that are not Homo Sapiens when we find intelligent extraterrestrials, or computer systems much more sophisticated than what we've got now. We can have questions of fuzziness with genetic engineering (not that you'd ever get that past an ethics board) or AIs. Currently, we aren't playing with Homo Sapiens genes in any such way, we haven't met the ETs, and we can't make computer systems with human intelligence.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  17. How could this even get this far? by GerryGilmore · · Score: 2

    Listen, I'm what I consider to be a pretty good, card-carrying tree-hugger who is also an omnivore, and I have supported racial, sexual and marriage equality for as long as I can remember. However, when we talk about human rights, they are *Human(TM)* Rights. This is not to say, of course, that we should not treat all sentient beings with as much Humanity(TM) as we can - and that's always a shifting goalpost - but no animal is a human except us human animals. Crikey, PETA-types!

    1. Re:How could this even get this far? by Ichijo · · Score: 2

      Don't worry, your human rights are safe, because this is about person rights, not human rights.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    2. Re:How could this even get this far? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your statement exactly explains why conservative values win out in the long run. The liberal progressive camp is a mish-mash of Transgender, Gay, PETA, Abortionists, Satanist, and about a dozen plus other anti-social camps that merely celebrate change without any thought to consequence. Conservative ideology, while admittedly flawed in some ways, is far more coherent and tied to natural immutable laws. History is rife with brief stents of social insanity sandwiched between long periods of social stability. We're currently on the cusp of insanity, it's unfortunate... but when it runs it's course stability will come again.

  18. Re:Not Legal Persons by buckfeta2014 · · Score: 0
    --
    Buck Feta. You know what to do.
  19. The chimps need to band together and register as a by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 2

    corporation! That way, they get their legal personhood at the same time....

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  20. give them time ... by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    ... after all, think of the chimp's longing for love, waking up to an empty pillow every day? We can't let the fact that he's not actually a human stand in the way.

  21. Re:The chimps need to band together and register a by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Funny

    The chimps need to band together and register as a corporation!

    I think it's already been done.

    http://www.trump.com/

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  22. Re:The chimps need to band together and register a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought the same thing. If a paper corporation can be considered a person...

  23. Re:Not Legal Persons by ClickOnThis · · Score: 0

    More like Orangeandtan then an Orangutan.

    No, you're thinking of John Boehner.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  24. Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 2

    Can someone explain to me why none of the great apes that supposedly share so much with humans in terms of cognitive ability can be taught how to read and to write, not merely as a parlor trick that the creature utilizes so that it will receive some reward that might satisfy an immediate physiological craving such as hunger, but as a technique that the animal might use to communicate its own thoughts and ideas to others (can an ape write a creative story with a beginning, middle, and end, for example?), and in particular, be able to teach this ability to successive generations of apes who may then even surpass the ability of their own instructor? An ape that could read could then teach itself how to do many more things than what it currently knows simply by reading about them, rather than having to be explicitly instructed by someone else... it could learn the rules to a game like chess, for example.

    Practically any human being can typically be taught how to read and to write by the time they are six or seven if the education is available to them. Can somebody tell me what, if anything, is so unique about the human mind that no other creature on the planet can be taught this?

    1. Re: Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gorillas and chimps can learn sign language. They can't learn to speak human languages because they don't have the right vocal anatomy. They can also learn to read and write, at a very basic level. Animals are far more capable than we give them credit for.

    2. Re: Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do we debate these ridiculous tests. There is one great test. Give the best among them capacity to make fire and see if they can make a tool of it. Baring that, at least cook food or keep warm by it.

    3. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Animals can be taught/can learn some of the basics of language - (though it would help if we fully understood language too - (it's NOT merely syntactic communication)) - though you must understand that humanity has now had language for so long, it has affected the development of our brains to the point that they REQUIRE language for their own/our further development when growing up - it has literally become a part of what we are as a species. (Though the actual study of this is pretty cutting edge right now - it took a while to figure out how to even answer such a question.)

    4. Re: Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Learning to read or write does not require any vocal ability

    5. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      The parts of their brains that handle communication are simply not advanced enough to handle writing, or speech for that matter. That's not really a criteria for personhood though, as for example humans with learning disabilities or severely impaired senses may not be able to write or be creative in the way you describe, but are still considered legal persons.

      The only reason why there was a legal attempt to have them declared legal persons was to get them greater rights, because existing animal rights laws were deemed to be inadequate.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you suggesting that someone who is incapable of learning to read an write should not be treated as human? Think through the implications for the mentally disabled and the geriatric before you reply.

    7. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > not be able to write or be creative in the way you describe, but are still considered legal persons.
      Only because of bleeding heart morons. You'll note, that those individuals can't actually do a lot of things that non-broken people can. Like sign contracts and live without minders.

    8. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really?

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      My wife works with plenty of adults who have significantly less mental capacity than KoKo. Society cares for them to the tune of $30,000 to $60,000 per year. Some of them have been in her company's care for over 60 years.

    9. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Of course not, but you are drawing on the exception, rather than the rule.

      The point remains... most children can be successfully taught to read.... and you didn't even try to answer the question.

    10. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Such developmental disability is the exception and not the rule.. p. Also, where did I say anything about sign language? I asked about reading and writing.... and in particular, using such skills to meaningfully communicate original thoughts and ideas as well as learn how to do things they didn't used to know how to do.

    11. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by dj245 · · Score: 1

      Can someone explain to me why none of the great apes that supposedly share so much with humans in terms of cognitive ability can be taught how to read and to write, not merely as a parlor trick that the creature utilizes so that it will receive some reward that might satisfy an immediate physiological craving such as hunger, but as a technique that the animal might use to communicate its own thoughts and ideas to others (can an ape write a creative story with a beginning, middle, and end, for example?), and in particular, be able to teach this ability to successive generations of apes who may then even surpass the ability of their own instructor? An ape that could read could then teach itself how to do many more things than what it currently knows simply by reading about them, rather than having to be explicitly instructed by someone else... it could learn the rules to a game like chess, for example.

      Language is not the only indicator of intelligence. Fu Manchu (the chimp, not the movie character) not only figured out how to use a tool to pick a lock and escape from his exhibit, but also was intelligent enough to realize that he needed to keep his escape tool concealed from humans. In other words, he intentionally and deliberately deceived them. Nobody intentionally taught him to do that. Some animals do practice deception, but not usually in regards to unnatural (manmade) constructs like locks and lockpicks. Children are incapable of deception until they are about 3 years old. Children under 3 also generally can't pick a lock unless they see someone else do it first.

      Monkeys aren't people, but some of them are genuinely more intelligent than a 3 year old human.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    12. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      Reading and writing is still a weird metric. It isn't necessary or sufficient to demonstrate human-level cognition. It's like asking why they don't forge iron. Whole societies have existed without writing. Or at least without more than a few educated elite having it.

    13. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are even proto-brained arthropods that practice deception. It is a very, very poor indicator of intelligence. I've got a dog that will hide things she thinks will get her into trouble (chewed bits that she wasn't supposed to chew).

      Also, I have a 2-year-old that practices deception daily. Whenever he wants a toy that his sister is using, he'll start screaming and saying she hit him and took that toy away. He can't pick mechanical locks, but he's figured out how to get through my phone's lock. He can't open a banana by himself, though. I guess chimps are smarter. He also doesn't understand how best to solve a travelling salesman problem, so I guess slime molds are smarter. He also can't use active camouflage, so I guess chameleons are smarter.

    14. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Triklyn · · Score: 1

      small point, it's a latch.

    15. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      There's also a gradation. I am a more or less fully functioning human, and I have certain legal rights, including the right to make binding contracts and the right to live where I want (with the usual caveats that I have to make the arrangements). A child has the same right to life as I do, but cannot make binding contracts and can be required to live with his or her parents. A human with serious cognitive problems might well have only the same rights as a child.

      It wouldn't be unreasonable to select certain highly intelligent non-human species and give them some legal protections that other animals wouldn't enjoy, but I know of no such laws.

      As far as moral rights go, I believe rights are linked to responsibilities. Since we don't hold chimps responsible for their actions, I don't see that they can have rights. This is not to say that they should be mistreated, but I consider that a human responsibility rather than an animal right.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    16. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Whole societies have existed without writing, true, but you could take almost child who was born in that society and provide them with a proper education, and statistically speaking, have a fairly good chance of being able to teach that child to read and write by age 6 or 7, barring any developmental disabilities that might impede it (which are the exception and not the rule anyways). How poor the family might be, or how many generations back the family has been illiterate is entirely irrelevant to how quickly the child might be able to learn the skill.

      My point being that the human mind, at least generally speaking, is sophisticated enough to be able to learn something like this by a relatively young age. Why, if some primates are so cognitively similar to humans, can they not be trained to do likewise? And if they are not so cognitively similar, then why is that being presented as an argument that animals should be treated like persons in the first place?

    17. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by DamnOregonian · · Score: 1

      We have brain circuitry that facilitates that ability. They do not.
      Broca's area, when damaged, makes one talk very similar to how an Ape who has been taught sign language does.
      Wernicke's area, when damaged, while Broca's area is not, renders someone who can speak fluently and without labor... but makes no sense in the words they are using.

      The apes seem to have at least a somewhat evolved Wenicke's area, but absolutely no Broca's area.

      The important factor here- is even a person, with both of those areas damaged, is likely just as intelligent and emotional as they were before- but you would never know, by anything but their facial expressions.

      Our ability to process language and speak in complex syntactic structures isn't a product of our intelligence, it's some very specific brain circuitry that evolved out of our existence as a social species that wasn't very high on the food chain.

    18. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Children are incapable of deception until they are about 3 years old.

      That assertion is incorrect, as another commenter has posted. Although anecdotal, my youngest grandaughter is not even 2 and has been recently caught a couple of times trying to manipulate her mom or dad into giving her attention at a moment's notice by sometimes pretending to be hurt when she was not. Being only a year and a half old, she's not particularly adept at such deception (so bad at it. in fact, that it's almost funny), but it's still quite definitely a form of lying, even if it is mostly non-verbal.

      On the subject of apes, I've suggested that somebody should really try teaching an ape to read beyond the scope of a parlor trick where it is simply doing it to satisfy some immediate physiological need or desire, and hopes that by performing said stunt, it will induce its owner or keeper into giving it such a reward. The ultimate test of reading comprehension would be when it can learn entirely new skills by reading about how to perform them instead of being trained by somebody else. The new skills do not necessarily have to be complex, nor do they necessarily have to be performed expertly, but if they were able to read, they should at least know the mechanical and cognitive steps involved in the task, and be able to make what are readily observable attempts at performing them, and also be able to realize when they are not following such steps. For example, could an ape learn to play a simple count-and-capture game such as Mancala by reading the rules, even if the ape had never been taught the game by a human? A six-year old child can learn to play such a game by reading the rules (not necessarily very well, but the child will still know the rules of the game and competently demonstrate an ability to follow them even without having been instructed how to play by anyone else). If chimpanzees or other similar apes are so cognitively similar to humans, it seems to me that this should be possible.

      Also... arguing that some humans can't read or write is drawing on exceptions rather than the rule when a person has been raised in an environment where that education is actually provided.

    19. Re:Why can only humans read and write? by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      I think I see your point now. I took a primate psych elective back in school and I may be misremembering, but as I recall on many metrics a chimp tops out at about a 6 year old human level of cognition. I think the idea is that we get better than this due to our prolonged childhood, with longer periods of brain elasticity. I suppose you could teach them with an appropriately accelerated learning program with the right curriculum but, as with human children, attention span might be a problem. I know with some simpler symbolic interpretation problems they can learn to be much faster than the researchers, so the ability is there, but their cognitive biology is against them. Sort of like how you or I can't learn to speak dolphin.

  25. Wait. Something's wrong by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    Wait. Something's wrong. Earlier I saw the headline "Alabama Governor Appoints Christian Fundamentalist (Who Disavows Public Schools) to State Board of Education", and now chimps aren't people? How come they get to run our government?

  26. On the bright side... by marciot · · Score: 1

    Chimps everywhere rejoice that as a non-person they do not have to file federal income taxes on their daily banana allowance.

  27. Re:The chimps need to band together and register a by marciot · · Score: 2

    corporation! That way, they get their legal personhood at the same time....

    That is the sort of monkey business up with which I will not put.

  28. Planet of the Apes joke, please? by THE_WELL_HUNG_OYSTER · · Score: 1

    Want.

    1. Re:Planet of the Apes joke, please? by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      No!

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  29. Re:Only some humans have the right to life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Free, with a nominal delivery fee of $40,000" isn't a donation.

  30. Re:Not Legal Persons by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 0

    Note to mods: He meant Bush.

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  31. it's time to recognize grades of rights by ajyand · · Score: 1

    i think it's time to recognize that a model of rights or no rights will soon be outdated and as more and more research happens in behavioral science, neuro science and evolutionary science, we'll soon be convinced that we have to assign varying grades of rights to different species according to their emotional and rational IQ.

    1. Re:it's time to recognize grades of rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or perhaps we'll simply recognise that we share our world with many other beings, not all of whom happen to be human?

  32. Re:Not Legal Persons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Apparently they're not legally a person, unless they incorporate I suppose. Wouldn't that be an interesting conundrum.

  33. Chimps are not people by jwbales · · Score: 0

    Well, duh!

  34. Re:Not Legal Persons by davester666 · · Score: 1

    AC has been racist for a long time.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  35. Re:Not Legal Persons by Barsteward · · Score: 0

    Bush was on the par with a small rock, not a chimp

    --
    "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  36. Smart chimps by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

    two research chimps at Stony Brook University

    http://www.chimpcare.org/asset...

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  37. I could but it seems needless by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

    Why? Are you unable to Google the string " 2,214 voters over the age of 110 "?

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:I could but it seems needless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would probably believe in some fraud if you accept that gross incompetence is as or more likely. Even at a rate of 2.75 D/R (which is not a vast majority, IMO), it would be fairly trivial to demonstrate, with both actual votes and registered voters, that there is statistically no consequence to this error/fraud/incompetence. In fact there are many academics (probably corrupt partisan democrats eh?) that demonstrate the requirements for successful voter/poll fraud using actual data. Of course, you have no real interest in studying the consequences of these problems, only running your mouth about them in hopes obtaining some partisan advantage yourself, so really the whole idea is moot. Just another whack job unthinking partisan.

    2. Re:I could but it seems needless by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      I want to know the source that *you* are specifically referencing rather than simply assuming the top google search is correct. I don't even know what state you are from.

  38. Re:The chimps need to band together and register a by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

    I think it's already been done.

    http://www.trump.com/

    No way that thing on his head eating his brain is a chimp.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  39. There's always a way ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you want to make yoour chimp into a legal person, register it as a corporation.

  40. Re:Not Legal Persons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    shutup Mi.

  41. Re:Only some humans have the right to life by dywolf · · Score: 1

    You're right. It's a mythical accusation with no basis in fact.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  42. Re:Not Legal Persons by newcastlejon · · Score: 1

    Yup. Never mind, I was getting a bit tired of getting mod points all the time anyway.

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  43. Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should have been a no brainer. What a waste of time and money.

  44. Apes don't need to respect human rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This works both ways. Apes (and more interestingly robots) have no human rights, but are also not required to respect these human rights, just like humans are not requred to respect ape and robot rights. I think humans will give robots human rights, since it's the only logical way to get human rights respected by robots.

  45. Obligatory Button-push by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chimps may share over 98% of human DNA, but the dirty little secret is that they are three-fifths human in the legal realm.

    I'm waiting for an argument for non-human primate personhood to use the Fourteenth Amendment as its fulcrum.

    [PAMS choir] Titanium hood (clang!) and Dyneema® sheets (shoofff!)and a natural gas fueled cross(hssss-FWOOF!) It's the Rebirth of a Nation....Klan21!

  46. Judge ruled that way due to fear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The judge new that if they ruled in favor of the chimps, they'd likely lose their job because the chimps were obviously smarter than they are.

  47. Trivial Problem to Solve by Fieryphoenix · · Score: 1

    All we have to do is pass laws declaring that chimpanzees are corporations, then all will be well.

  48. Re:Not Legal Persons by KGIII · · Score: 1

    Funny, you can say that about Bush but you can not say that about Obama. I am black, at least partially. I think if it is fair game for the white guy it is fair game for the black guy. I think it is more racist to consider it a racial slur against black people actually. Now, if you were calling him a Porch Monkey or something...

    --
    "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  49. What about dolphins? by iq145 · · Score: 1

    A coalition of scientists, animal-rights activists, and philosophers are in agreement: dolphins, second only to humans in terms of mammalian intelligence, should be considered "non-human persons" and granted due protection under law, reports The Telegraph. Petition: http://www.cetaceanrights.org/ At the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Vancouver, the group, led by Dr. Thomas White, was canvassing for support of their "Declaration of Cetacean Rights." "The similarities between cetaceans and humans are such that they, as we, have an individual sense of self," said White, an ethics expert at Loyola Marymount University, to The Telegraph. "Dolphins are non human persons. A person needs to be an individual. If individuals count, then the deliberate killing of individuals of this sort is ethically the equivalent of deliberately killing a human being. The science has shown that individuality, consciousness, self-awareness is no longer a unique human property. That poses all kinds of challenges." Dolphin research has shown that the creatures are more intelligent than chimpanzees, they recognize their reflections in a mirror, and can even think about the future. The scientists originally proposed the ten Declaration of Rights for Cetaceans two years ago at a conference in Helsinki. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sci...