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European ISPs Exaggerate Performance; US ISPs Slower But More Honest (itworld.com)

itwbennett writes: New studies of broadband Internet access across Europe and the U.S. published by the European Commission have found that European broadband Internet access providers advertised download speeds of 47.9 Mbps, but only delivered 38.19 Mbps, while U.S. providers delivered more or less what they advertised. But if you want fast fixed-line Internet access, you're still better off in Europe than in the U.S. Average DSL, fiber, and cable Internet speeds in Europe were all ahead of U.S. average speeds, and at lower prices.

113 comments

  1. The magic words being by Goose+In+Orbit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "up to"

    ISPs can get away with pretty much any speed that way

    1. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      This. I have 160 kbps DSL in Seattle that is advertised as up to 12 Mbps. It sucks paying over $70/month for something not much faster than ISDN.

    2. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People that grew-up in Seattle are so anti tech. Just look at the clashes between the hipsters and the Amazon employees. This city has long resisted allowing us to have fast access.

    3. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's better than the dialup I have at home. I live literally under the shadow of the second tallest building on the west coast and can't even get cable TV or Internet.

    4. Re:The magic words being by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In a sense these speed tests do not really measure the important factors. I don't have a direct comparison, but I'm convinced that the network access is generally way faster for Americans than for most Europeans, even when we (=the Europeans) have nominally faster download speed. The reason is simply that most interesting servers are located in the US.

      As an example, I have a 100 Mbps download / 10 Mbps upload fiber link for 40 Euro/mo., but in reality my download speeds tend to max out at 8-45 Mbps. In speed tests to nearby servers I do get near 100 Mbps, but I rarely need anything local anyway. (We also got an option of 200 Mbps in our country and I wonder what one would need this speed for, especially if the upload speed is not as high as well so it can't be used for bidirectional links.)

    5. Re:The magic words being by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can only speak from the view of my small european country. The ISPs got a lot of bad press from their "up to" claims. I don't know if there's actually laws against that sort of advertising now but their sales pitch here in DK has changes, at least with my ISP and they have stopped advertising "up to", I think they only will guarantee 20/5.
      I got a chance to test it just last week were I was about to upgrade my line. Now they only sell what they know I can get. last year(before I cleaned up my installation and removed a lot of wireing), they would only sell me a 40/10, but connects at 45/12.
      So I called them to change the plan and they tested my line and saw that they now could run 50/10 on it and when I asked into it(that I got 45/12 when instead of 40/10) he said that most likely I would get 55/12, but they clearly would not promise it and I had to drag that answer out of him, and they didn't sell me a 60/10. I later tried their online form for changing my line and it seemed to do a new connection test and even though the order page had selections up to 100/20, I could only select 50/10 in the order form.

      But apparently this is not how all ISPs across the EU operate yet. :)

    6. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      > even when we (=the Europeans) have nominally faster download speed.

      Been there, done that. It's the students wandering from nation to nation, providing cheap laber but also buying Terabyte USB drives and saturating them with Bittorrent. I spent a few years working in the EU recently, and in *every flatshare* or B&B or cheap hotel I stayed at, there was always at least *one* idiot sucking all the available bandwidth with Bittorrent.

    7. Re:The magic words being by Saithe · · Score: 1

      The "up to" is true, but you still have a lower limit where it's not acceptable anymore, a wider span for DSL than fiber though. Generally a quarter of advertized capacity is the "up to" so if you have a 100/100 you should never be below 75.

    8. Re: The magic words being by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      I've been to Seattle, and it's probably better for everyone if they don't get faster internet.

      I mean, five dollar coffee, utilikilts and grunge. Don't nobody need Seattle on the information superhighway.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're convinced without any evidence whatsoever?
      What makes you think most interesting servers are located in the US?
      In fact they are not.
      Most interesting servers are located outside the US due to copyright laws.
      Microsoft, google, steam etc. all have servers spread around the world, so for those it doesn't matter where you are.
      Can't really think of anything else I need massive speed for other than bittorrent, which doesn't rely on servers in the US at all.

    10. Re:The magic words being by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      Interest is relative, I was speaking about the servers that are interesting to me.

    11. Re:The magic words being by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      The "up to" is true, but you still have a lower limit where it's not acceptable anymore, a wider span for DSL than fiber though. Generally a quarter of advertized capacity is the "up to" so if you have a 100/100 you should never be below 75.

      In the UK, our ISPs tend to say "up to" and then "minimum guaranteed", sample (I actually got above the up-to estimate, 80Mbps), so I guess I'm in some ISP lied to me statistics?

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    12. Re: The magic words being by JohnStock · · Score: 1

      You may be convibed, but you are wrong. Read the article again.

    13. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sorry buddy, you're the idiot. You expect public wifi to be reliable.

    14. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice try, but I strongly prefer adults and really don't want any pictures of you...

    15. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm in Seattle currently. I've got Comcast 105/12 Mbps (I seem to get about 120 Mbps) for $53/month. CenturyLink rolled out fiber recently and that's available (the prices seemed to have varied over time, you might check for a mailed flier for lower prices).

    16. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't be worse than California.

      Seven dollar coffee, beer hopped to total destruction of subtlety and flavor, and crying about ten minute showers while we grow rice and almonds in a desert.

      I move California be cut off from the Internets.

    17. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Five dollar? Where did you find coffee that cheap in Seattle?

      Fuck, I'm up near Vancouver and can't find five dollar anything. Between raising the minimum wage to the highest in the nation and having Canadian shoppers invade every weekend to take advantage of our (only slightly lower) taxes, things here are far, far more expensive than I ever saw elsewhere in the country. In the south, everything cost literally HALF of what it does here (except gasoline, which was about two-thirds the price).

      And everything has an added price for sustainability. Want a (paper only, no plastic allowed) grocery bag? That's five more cents.

      Also, they teach Social Justice Warrioring in the schools, so no, maybe we don't need them on the internet.

    18. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The city level employees are all DINOs so this is the fault of the Republicans.

    19. Re: The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Republicans rule here. They might have. D beside they're name, but they are Republicans.

    20. Re: The magic words being by ruir · · Score: 1

      No he is not the idiot fucker. It is exasperating having wifi for free in coffeeshops or malls near home, and not be able to using them, for instance, for a change, because there are always a couple of idiots freeloaders that go there to suck the connections downloading movies.

    21. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an example, I have a 100 Mbps download / 10 Mbps upload fiber link for 40 Euro/mo., but in reality my download speeds tend to max out at 8-45 Mbps. In speed tests to nearby servers I do get near 100 Mbps, but I rarely need anything local anyway. (We also got an option of 200 Mbps in our country and I wonder what one would need this speed for, especially if the upload speed is not as high as well so it can't be used for bidirectional links.)

      I have no trouble saturating 100Mbps (symmetric) by downloading from servers in the USA. Maybe the servers of your choice are already at their limit or the peering of your provider sucks. When I try the same on a rented server I can saturate the 1Gbps link by downloading from US servers. Both locations are in Germany. Do you know how awesome it is to pull an installation image in a few seconds? Can't say I need that speed often, but it really doesn't matter if the source is on US soil.

    22. Re: The magic words being by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Fuck, I'm up near Vancouver and can't find five dollar anything.

      That's not true. I happen to know that there are five dollar hookers in Vancouver.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    23. Re:The magic words being by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      And just what is on what servers? "US content"? I'm sure my local CDN can serve it up plenty fast. I think you may be surprised to find how little of your US data actually comes from the US.

      Me I have no problem maxing out my internet connection, not when downloading common content, or using peer to peer.

    24. Re:The magic words being by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Had the same experience in the Netherlands a few weeks ago. The first thing the ISP checked was my possible connection speed before telling me which plans they could offer me. The guy behind the counter was blown away (500/50, brand new building with fibre node out front), the customer next to me was pissed he could "only" get 100/20.

      Me, I move here from Australia this year. Anything faster than about 16/1 is a bonus.

    25. Re:The magic words being by Goose+In+Orbit · · Score: 1

      I didn't get a minimum guarantee - but they did do a line test when I ordered it, so the claimed "up to 16 Mb/s" turned into "about 12 Mb/s", which I'm happy enough with as it's remained consistently at that level for the 3+ years I've been here...

    26. Re:The magic words being by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the UK the copper telephone network and part of the fibre based network are run/maintained by British Telecom which is wholesaling bandwidth to other ISPs. In many (mainly) rural areas premises are often a few kms from the local telephone exchange , so when ISPs claim to deliver say 8 Mbits/sec broad band (download) , the reality is a mere 2 -3 Mbits/sec or even less. Fibre optic transmission is currently being implemented across the UK ; in most cases meaning that the fibre is terminated in outdoor cabinets from where the existing copper cables to the premises (up to 1 km distance) ensure high speed broadband ( supposedly not less than 24 Mbits/sec) : FTTC
      FTTH: Fibre To The Home/Premises is available on demand ..........in rural areas rather costly.

      In larger towns, companies other than BT can provide FTTH for downloading at up to 1Gbits/sec.
      In my area downloads over copper cabling (3-4 kms from the local telephone exchange) is currently 2 - 3 Mbits/sec.
      FTTC is supposedly to be available by mid 2016 .....or later (keeping fingers xxxx).

  2. Content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Ironically, if you want legal content for your blazing fast internet connection you are much better off in the US. The european versions of HBO and Netflix is not even close to make an high speed internet connection interesting, most other services are not even available..

    1. Re:Content by jellomizer · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Not really ironic.

      In the US. We have the last mile problem. Compared to Europe the US is very sparsely populated, leading to a good portion of the population far away from infrastructure, and it takes a lot of money to get such infrastructure to a person. because you can use a 10 kilometer of cable just to reach one household. So we don't always get the fastest network connection.

      However this slower average speed, makes it promising for media delivers. It is more or less at the same speed it takes to watch as it does to download. So we are not incentivized to download and store movies in bulk. but to watch them as streams.
      If we can download a bunch of movies then there will be so many we do not watch, and they are spending money for content not used. As well they may not know which shows are popular or not. But having it at the speed where you can stream it, but not just download a library means you can consider it like a normal broadcast show.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:Content by sberge · · Score: 2

      This keeps getting repeated whenever the topic is the comparatively poor price/performance ratio of American ISPs. Sure, the average EU population density is higher than that of the USA, but if that was enough to explain the difference, you would expect European prices to vary by population density, since European ISP markets are national. There are several EU countries with lower population densities than the USA. Sweden has a 40% lower population density than the USA and usually scores near the top on rankings of ISP price/performance.

    3. Re: Content by ravenshrike · · Score: 1, Informative

      Really it should be population density vs number of internet connections, not available land. As well you would want it broken down by city density as well to get a more granular metric. Europe doesn't have the complete sprawl of a city like Dallas. Since a much greater majority of Sweden's population is concentrated in a small space than in the US, the swedes get better internet access.

    4. Re:Content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the US. We have the last mile problem. Compared to Europe the US is very sparsely populated, leading to a good portion of the population far away from infrastructure

      The problem with that argument is that while true, doesn't apply. Neither the US nor Europe is homogenous.

      You can compare urban areas in the US with urban areas in Europe and rural areas in the US with equally rural areas in Europe.
      If you want a population density that is comparable to Wyoming you can use northern Fennoscandia.

      The entire argument breaks down if you just look at California, roughly the same area as Sweden but with four times the population.

    5. Re: Content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except Internet in city centers also sucks.

    6. Re:Content by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

      The population density of sweden is 2x greater than kansas, 2.5x greater than nebraska, 10x greater than wyoming and 55x greater than alaska

    7. Re:Content by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Absolute bullshit. Why is internet in US cities usually so fucking toilet? I get it - it hurts to admit that the US isn't awesome at everything. Unfortunately, sticking your fingers in your ears and muttering "population density" isn't going to fix anything. Each time you (or someone else so similarly minded) utters that poor excuse, you set back US internet infrastructure.

    8. Re:Content by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      They are 3 Factors which makes US unique and difficult for Massive infrastructure projects.
      1. Population Density (50th world wide)
      2. Area (3rd or 4th largest depending on China claims of land ownership)
      3. Population (Distant 3rd)

      So we have a lot of people far apart with a long distance to connect them.
      That is why we are closer to Russia in infrastructure than europe.

      Also of a side note, about 80 years ago, we didn't have our infrastructure bombed to the grown, so we have a lot of older infrastructure that is a bit harder to maintain.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:Content by Bengie · · Score: 1

      You may not realize it, but the Earth is not uniformly inhabited by humans. If you limit yourself to metro areas, the USA has some of the highest densities in the world, surpassing even Japan and South Korea in many cases.

  3. I've been saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been saying this for YEARS. Asia is even worse about lying. South Korea ISP's says they deliver 1Gbps. BALONEY. I used to live there. Their data rates were comparable for what I get here in the US.

    1. Re:I've been saying this by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 5, Funny

      The EU also cheats the most on broadband emissions testing.

    2. Re:I've been saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amercians just refuse to ratify any standards shouting 'Big Guberment' , any that are forced on them by consumer protection legislation they just refuse to use citing the 'Constipation' and if all else fails the catch all magic 'thats Socialism!'.

    3. Re:I've been saying this by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 2

      I am in Europe and have a 50Mb line. Measuring on large downloads where the provider has the capacity - Youtube for example - I have seen over 4MB a second. No false advertising there. It is some time since I last checked the speed simply because I hardly ever download anything large enough for 4 Megabyte/Sec to make a significant difference.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    4. Re:I've been saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      4 MB/s isn't great. I get 6.1 MB/s from a local university not affiliated with my ISP. That's 48.8 Mb/s, which I think is quite close to the theoretical max. I get between 5 and 6 MB/s from most big download sources further away etc.

    5. Re:I've been saying this by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 1

      I miscounted/misremembered, it was more than 4 back then.
      I just retested my 50Mb line, it now runs at around a third of that.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    6. Re:I've been saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My 50 Mbit FTTH up and down tests >49.5 Mbit both ways consistently. Not sure if they throttle me down when I read /.

    7. Re:I've been saying this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm in the U.S. and get about 13-14 MB/s when downloading videos directly from YouTube (I get about 115 Mbps from Comcast). YouTube does have multiple servers and some are throttled (seems to depend on video quality).

  4. I'm happy with my european ISP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    I'm getting billed around 18€ monthly for 15/15Mbps internet and VOIP. I've never had any big issues with the advertised speed (Upload is actually 19Mbps sustained for some reason, means I can max out upload and download simultaneously and using fq_codel to track connections it's still manageable on the latency side).

    More importantly, I use 1 - 1.5~TB of bandwidth a month, and have done so for the last 3 years. That's what I'd rather know. How many of these ISPs have monthly bandwidth limitations and how many of them traffic shape you into oblivion after you hit that cap.

    What's the point in a nice cheap 100Mbit connection if the ISP throttles you after a few days?

    1. Re: I'm happy with my european ISP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but are YOU actually getting 15Mpbs up/down? Only a speed test can confirm, which you can easily run.

      With AT&T Uverse, TWC, and COX setups I have personally owned (in the USA), each gave exactly the payed-for speed confirmed with online speed tests.

    2. Re: I'm happy with my european ISP by Kkloe · · Score: 1

      I have 100/10 and get 92,08 Mbit/s / 10,08 Mbit/s on a speedtest(local one). for that I pay about 21€ and no download cap

      Download Speed: 43173 kbps (5396.6 KB/sec transfer rate)
      Upload Speed: 9731 kbps (1216.4 KB/sec transfer rate)
      I got from http://speedtest.usiwireless.c...

  5. The U.S. has tariffed rates. by tlambert · · Score: 4, Informative

    The U.S. has tariffed rates.

    If they don't meet specs on their connection compared to what they contracted the connection at, then they will be crucified.

    This is why, when I lived in an apartment 10 feet too far away from the LATE, the wouldn't give me DSL, and would only offer ADSL. This was in Silicon Valley, where presumably, we'd have good Internet connectivity. They simply weren't willing to risk the legal ramifications, should the sell it to me, and it be 1% too slow, and me taking them to court over it, and them losing their regulatory approval everywhere because of it.

    It looks like Europe is either under-regulated, or under-litigious, compared to the U.S..

    The slow U.S. rollout of higher speeds has more to do with 20 year amortization on equipment, which is standard practice in the telecom industry, and the fact that you only have to be better than the competition to lock up all the consumers in a given market, and there is little competition.

    That, and the U.S. is *big* and sparsely populated for the most part, and Europeans have absolutely no clue at the distances involved, which is why they totally fail on the "public transportation in the U.S." and "Internet access in the U.S." and "Taxi service in the U.S." arguments (you can get a Lyft in Alta, UT -- population 389 -- but if you expect a taxi, don't hold your breath, or expect to pay for it to come out from Salt Lake).

    1. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It looks like Europe is either under-regulated, or under-litigious, compared to the U.S..

      That is what you get from "average DSL, fiber, and cable Internet speeds in Europe were all ahead of U.S. average speeds, and at lower prices"?

    2. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That, and the U.S. is *big* and sparsely populated for the most part, and Europeans have absolutely no clue at the distances involved, which is why they totally fail on the "public transportation in the U.S." and "Internet access in the U.S." and "Taxi service in the U.S." arguments (you can get a Lyft in Alta, UT -- population 389 -- but if you expect a taxi, don't hold your breath, or expect to pay for it to come out from Salt Lake).

      For some reason a small cadre of Americans believe that they're different and special.

      Let's ignore the sparsely populated areas for the time being.

      Many of the big cities are as dense as European ones so there's just no excuse for stuff sucking in the cities. But it does.

      Now let's get on to the sparsely populated areas. The USA has a higher population density than Sweden, and Sweden's internet is excellent, so it can't just be a population thing.

      So what about land area? The USA is undoubtedly larger. In fact, the USA is about 20x the area of Sweden. But wait, the USA has 50 states! Looking that up... If Sweden was a US state, then it would be the third largest behind Alaska and Texas. So why do the remaining 48 suck? They are mostly smaller!

      But what about the population density of the states?

      Well if Sweden was a state, it would be the third largest and the joint 16th most sparsely populated.

      So let's take Sweden as the example. It's on average larger and has a lower population density than most of the US states. So based on those, why aren't most US states individually better than Sweden?

      And if you're arguing that it's harder in aggregate then you're literally arguing that economies of scale don't work.

      The US is not particularly exceptional compared to Europe for the majority of it's population. There are some large, exceptional areas like Alaska, but they hardly count to wards the average stats because the number of people there is quite small.

      And if you go state-by-state then it's really not all that different at all, because here are European countries that are harder to wire up than the majority of states yet have better internet access than the majority.

      You have a severe case of Stockholm syndrome with your ISPs. They're crap, and it's their fault.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    3. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The real answer is competition from wireless internet providers. There is good unlimited 3G and 4G service even remote parts of sweden, cable/dsl providers are forced to compete with wireless providers. Why wireless providers are better in the sweden, I have no idea.

    4. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Saithe · · Score: 1

      Not much competition really, the wireless providers buy the fiber from the same companies as the regular consumers. So, when someone digs for any reason we try to maximize reach in that area. There's also a kind of gentleman's agreement between utility providers (water, electrical, fiber, roadworks etc) that they announce for others if they're planning to be digging somewhere. Others can join in and share the total cost of the dig.

    5. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      No, the 3G and 4G providers are forced to compete with the cable/fibre/DSL providers in many of the remote areas too. Thanks to a favourable loan plan, even many of the most remote villages have fibre access for example. One example I've brought up before is Karesuando in the far north of Sweden: roughly 300 live there, but thanks to the municipal network investment, they have access to 100/100

    6. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by phantomfive · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Sweden has a low population density, but the population is concentrated in a few spots of the country. I do not believe the internet is as fast in those sparsely populated areas.

      I can tell you definitely for Japan: plenty of cities do not have very fast internet, even though some of the largest do.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    7. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by del_diablo · · Score: 1

      3G for mobile is shit, due packet loss and ping. Its not a good experience.
      4G for mobile still has the same issue. And neither of them compete with 50/50 MiB/s broadband

    8. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I do not believe the internet is as fast in those sparsely populated areas.

      You do not believe? How about you find out instead? You'll be surprised.

    9. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by phantomfive · · Score: 0

      No, I do not believe lol. Norway has some remote islands with insanely fast internet speeds, but Norway also has a completely different system than the rest of the world. Norway is one of the few petro-countries that actually uses the oil money for the good of their citizens.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    10. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Solandri · · Score: 0

      Now let's get on to the sparsely populated areas. The USA has a higher population density than Sweden, and Sweden's internet is excellent, so it can't just be a population thing.

      Enough of the silly Sweden to U.S. comparisons. The vast majority of Sweden's population is concentrated in a few dozen tiny regions (Sweden is the one in the middle). It is not like the U.S. The cities in the U.S. tend to be more spread out instead of tightly grouped, and there are a helluva lot more of them. Economic viability of high speed internet depends on the former, and the number of interconnects needed to connect all of them depends on the latter.

    11. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, this interactive map is only available in Swedish, but with a bit of looking up words etc via Google or another search engine, you can browse your way around it, it's a better way to educate yourself than the attempt you've made so far. You can filter by counties, municipalities or even the smallest analytical unit we use, the 250m by 250m square, you can filter by connection type, bandwidth etc

      Also, make a note of the fact that Sweden is slightly larger than California, i.e, Sweden would be the third largest state in the US geographically yet would rank in the bottom third in terms of population density. In light of that, the population in Sweden is still far more evenly distributed geographically than in many states in the US.

    12. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Ok, for some reason the link was eaten...

      Attempt number 2: http://bredbandskartan.pts.se/...

    13. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, you are not going to see 50/50 MiB/s on 4G, but it was a comfortable 100 mbit/s down anytime I checked in my 3 months stay. The uplink doesnt matter to me, and most people here.

      4G does not compete with Fiber to Home, it does compete with usual cable and dsl speeds. Is ~ 500 Mbit up and down (on which you can expect 50 MiB up and down) even offered anywhere in the world by cable or dsl?

    14. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      And yet in Sweden, Karesuando, pop 300 isolates in the far north has 100/100. It's hard to argue that's in a high population density area near many big cities.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    15. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sweden is not Norway.

    16. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by phantomfive · · Score: 0

      Thanks for noticing, I'm glad you have a grasp of basic geography.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I do not believe the internet is as fast in those sparsely populated areas.

      As someone who has lived in Norway, Sweden and Finland and been hiking in the Northern, really, really sparsely populated areas I can assure you that you couldn't be more wrong. The reason why is the way ISPs are regulated: If you wish to provide internet access in the lucrative high density areas, you must provide the same quality of service in the unprofitable areas.

    18. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      by all means, let's ignore half the U.S. population.

      I think the basic problem is you're an idiot. You couldn't even be bothered to read the rest of my post, instead making snarky comments because my argument doesn't address al the points in the precise order you want them addressed in. Come back when you've grown up a little and are interested in having a proper debate and discussion among adults.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    19. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is too bad you dont.

    20. Re:The U.S. has tariffed rates. by nnull · · Score: 1

      I'd argue that it's not population density but the right of way rules in the US. Easier to lay a line in Europe where no one complains vs the US where every single property owner wants a cut.

  6. I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    Particularly since many of the places I see that get talked about for having super-fast Internet seem to post speedtest results for a short distance, on network. That's not really useful because that can just mean that you basically have a big WAN with fast access to your own stuff, but no backhaul to support it. To really have a connection that you can claim gets the speeds advertised, you need to be seeing that speed to a server that is off of the ISP's network, and a few hundred miles/km away in another state/country. If you can get your speeds with tests like that, then you are actually getting what is advertised. If you see great results on the ISP's speedtest server that is 10 miles away but crap to everywhere else, they've sold you a fast link with no backhaul.

    I'm real happy with my connection for that reason. It's 300mbit for $100/month but it really gets that. I see those speeds not just to my ISP's server, but to servers all over the US. Steam downloads go at like 40MB+/sec. So it is expensive to an extent, but I really get the speed I pay for, and I get it to anywhere that can handle it (when you start to talk fast lines the other end is the problem sometimes).

    A fast last-mile means nothing if there isn't sufficient backhaul and peering at all level to support it.

    1. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by amiga3D · · Score: 0

      I can't say what it's like everywhere but I live in a fairly rural area and have 20Mbps that works at least to that level 95% of the time. It costs me 80 dollars a month but at least it is very reliable and always fast. The US has a population density of around 35 people per square kilometer while Germany and the UK have over 200 people per square kilometer. High speed averages are harder to achieve when you have people spread out. Of course a lot of it is the way we handle internet providers. In this day and age they should be treated as public utilities but they'll fight that tooth and nail.

    2. Re: I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I run my speed tests from my home area (Austin, TX), to data centers in Seattle, WA -- I get the exact speed In paying for.

    3. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      They should be public utilities for sure (at least the actual lines that go to people's houses) but that wouldn't necessarily solve the problem. The issue is that it can just be very expensive to run infrastructure. In cities, not a real big deal. While the cost per mile is more you have plenty of people so it is worth it. However rural costs more. Of course this is an issue for a public utility. People will get mad if their tax dollars are paying for really high dollar runs so someone out in the sticks can have fast Internet.

      Still would be better than private companies, but wouldn't be a cure-all.

    4. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by ezdiy · · Score: 2

      That's not really useful because that can just mean that you basically have a big WAN with fast access to your own stuff, but no backhaul to support it.

      Euro internet exchanges can be sort of thought of very cheap, pan-continent WAN. Thousands of smaller ISPs agree to meet at few central dark places in a datacenter, and plug their links to ethernet switches in there. And BGP peer through this (ridiculously fast) LAN.

      Which means pan-european peering is essentialy free if you can get your dark lambda to 3 euro IXes, just rent the fiber. Same thing then works on national level, each country having one or few smaller IX for their language bubbles (to save cost on the lambda to AMS). Only tier-1 (ie not euro/russia) is pretty much always oversold to broadband costumers.

      I'm real happy with my connection for that reason. It's 300mbit for $100/month but it really gets that.

      Thats between 10-20x the cost of the same thing in central to eastern europe (Note that PPP, the consumer prices in those countries are only 50% lower or so compared to US).

      But to servers all over the US.

      And most of canada. Yes, because North America is pretty much one peering "bubble", just like european continent is. Try to iperf it across the ocean, it will be massively oversold at this pricepoint (realistic overseas tier-1 price is about $2-5 per Mbit).

      Problem with your US WAN is that settlement free peering is non-existent in there, i mean on some massive scale, hosting a hyper-competetive bandwidth market. This is because pan-US backhauls ("the fiber") are monopolized by the very same cartel of oligopolies who mainly profit from last mile, and creating an open market there would run against their main source of profit.

      As a result, you can't just "rent fiber" for each IX like you can in europe. So even though your local bandwidth is naturally abundant (given relatively short distances), it is still very costly to the consumer, because the market is cornered.

      tl;dr: Parent thinks internet peering is series of tubes and "north american bw" means "world-wide tier-1 bw". Sorry murrica, but european commies with their central-but-free bw economy won this one.

    5. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      couple thing here. In the US residential customers typically have different contracts(or none at all) from commercial.

      Residential customers contracted or otherwise generally receive NO BANDWIDTH GUARANTEE AT ALL. Go read your contract closely IF you have one or possiibly the ToS might be where it buried otherwise.

      OTOH commercial contracts generally DO have a guarantee, unless the ISP saw that sucker coming from a LONG WAYS away.

      speedtest: generally hosted by the ISP and the only one they'll generally only want to use something hosted on their network to test speeds, which I can live with as they have zero control once packets are off their network.

      That said for example I have comcast and almost always at least get 85Mbps down, and c. 11-12Mbps up(advertised as 10). This is residential. At times it will drop as low as 80Mbps. BUT now, when I picker servers farther away and as near as I can not comcraptic hosted I'll get as low as 65Mbps. Presumably this is because speedtest servers will be well provided for. Now some downloads from some random server in BFE can drop to VERY LOW rates, but by that point I'll point the finger at their crap hosting/network arrangements.

      2Gbps fiber should be here soon for $150/m, I'm paying $75/m for that 85Mbps. The fiber was all laid late last spring by fibertech networks. Best of all the fiber won't have any data caps, although in our area we don't have any anyways, yet. The drawback with fiber from comcraptic at this point is if they'll try to force me to pay some assinine leasing on their shitty equipment. I'd rather just buy my own again as I can typically get better and pay for it from their 'reasonable' lease rates in 3-12m dependent upon what it is.

    6. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      I think the study seems to be suffering from this problem. Reading the methodology section, they basically measured whatever speeds the users encountered whilst just 'doing their thing'. The problem being that this isn't really evidence of ISP dishonesty: it's measuring the overall speed of the internet and assuming there are no bottlenecks beyond the last miles.

      I suspect what's happening here is that people in Europe are more often connecting to websites that are far away and have to transit many networks to get to them, for example, trans-Atlantic. Then the bottleneck moves out of the ISPs own network. For instance, because many Europeans speak good English and so can benefit from American websites, whereas Americans typically don't speak European languages (beyond maybe Spanish) so get less benefit from browsing far away European websites.

    7. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      A fast last-mile means nothing if there isn't sufficient backhaul and peering at all level to support it.

      That depends entirely on how much of your stuff is on the last mile. While I was in China last year I was appalled at the internet speeds but the locals didn't know what I was talking about. Their internet was blazingly fast. A great example of how a language barrier has effectively created a local monopoly on content so very little data actually needs to come from peers or international cables.

      CDNs to a great extent help that too, and when content is delivered form a local CDN it doesn't matter so much what peering arrangements are in place. Likewise if you get local peers on a peer-to-peer network.

      Speed really does depend on people's use case.

    8. Re:I'm always skeptical of claimed performance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm always skeptical about any claim whatsoever.

  7. Mine was honest. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

    Mine was honest.

    I'm in a crappy DSL area and they said as much. They said give the best they could but it'd probably be around 4mbit/s. It's more like 4.5 sometimes 5.5, probably depending on the level of crosstalk from neighbours.

    So mine was honest, but then they lost all my customer data to thieves because it's Talk Talk.

    You win some, you lose some.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  8. Sweden has been pretty good by MarkusTenghamn · · Score: 4, Informative

    I have lived in the US and in Sweden both in fairly newly built areas. I have also worked in various places related to IT and from experience the internet here in Sweden is much more reliable and faster than that of the US (Comcast). In the US I don't remember ever getting the speed I paid for and it was not unusual for the internet to be terribly slow at times or be completely down. Here in Sweden I currently pay for 100/100 internet and regularly get 95/95 or so which could be because of my own router/wireless etc. On good days it goes over 100/100 which is surprising :D recently I saw one area of Sweden where you could go from 100/10 speeds to 1000/1000 for an extra $20 which is super cheap.

  9. How about the South Korean ISPs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... According to Akamai's Q2 2014 The State of the Internet report, South Korea has an average Internet connection speed of 24.6Mbps, placing it well ahead of No. 2 Hong Kong with 15.7 Mbps. The U.S. ranked No. 14 with an average Internet connection speed of 11.4Mbps ..

    http://www.digitaltrends.com/c...
    I am interested to know the nesty of the South Korean ISPs

    Anyone from South Korea? Care to elaborate?

  10. Meaningless comparison to US by tomhath · · Score: 2

    They compare European speeds collected in October 2014 using their own methodology with a report published by the US FCC in April 2014. The US data was probably collected a year earlier than the European data and likely measured the speed differently.

    The report itself notes that speeds in Europe increase by about 25% between 2013 and 2014:

    The average download speed across all countries was 38.19Mbps during peak hours, a 25.7% increase from the previous year, slightly lower than the 39.69Mbps observed during the 24-hour measurement period. Average download speeds have therefore increased by nearly 10Mbps since October 2013, when the figures were 30.37Mbps and 31.72Mbps during the peak and 24-hour periods respectively.

    1. Re:Meaningless comparison to US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're probably right. The stats are wrong and America is still NUMBER 1! USA! USA! USA!

  11. Cost by markdavis · · Score: 1

    >Internet speeds in Europe were all ahead of U.S. average speeds, and at lower prices.

    But is that based on a simple exchange rate or as compared to average disposable income? Comparing prices from different economies/countries is not simple.

    Answer (maybe): First they only considered prices in CA, NY, and CO. With the former two being likely some of the (if not the) highest pricing in the whole HUGE USA.

    Then, they supposedly used a percentage of income instead of just "price", but it was TOTAL income, not "disposable" and presumably not post-taxed income. And there is no mention of if they included taxes on these services or not.

    1. Re:Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In my own experience, being a person who lives on three continents, Europe is cheaper than the USA and ahead in online technology, by a wide margin. While taxes are lower in the USA, one gets better service, better health care and most things are cheaper in Europe. One cannot even say that the USA is less crowded - just go east in Europe, if you want wide open spaces with thousands of miles of nothing at all going on. The main difference is that European houses are smaller on average, but a small apartment in Europe costs somewhat less than a small apartment in the US.

      In general, it is much the same. If Europe or US was much better than the other, then millions of people would emigrate - they don't.

    2. Re:Cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, americans moving to europe really balances things up. For every american moving here, europe get noticeably worse.

      captcha: gunfire

  12. Population Desnities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Throwing numbers at the above population density claim, the European Union has an average population density of 112/km^2. The United States has an average population density of 35/km^2.

    1. Re:Population Desnities by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

      The EU population density is more uniform. The US population is mostly along the east and west coasts with a sparse interior.

  13. Pro Rated Pricing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If regulators like the FCC or FTC required that ISPs pro-rated their pricing based on the bandwidth they actually delivered, instead of what they claim to have provisioned, the 'market' would be held accountable. (On the other hand, rural populations would be out of luck without subsidies, which are in place in the U.S.)

    I live in rural Am'rica, and CenturyLink is charging me for 10 Mbps ADSL. My Centurylink branded Xyxel modem reports 640 Kbps service... If my cost was pro-rated, I wouldn't mind so much, but paying Centurylink (formerly Qwest, formerly US West) for 'broadband' which isn't fast enough to support high fidelity audio is ridiculous.

    In the interest of full disclosure: After years of complaining about the speed, a CS rep finally ran a remote diagnostic test which reported wiring issues, and a tech is scheduled to come out and investigate...

    Captcha= 'Astatine' (Element 85, byproduct of decaying radioactive Bismuth)

  14. Re:OT: neither Europe, nor the EU are countries by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1, Insightful

    the EU is only a trade agreement among 28 different nations

    While that's how it was advertised, it is unfortunately more than that.

    --
    Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  15. Down to by XB-70 · · Score: 1
    Our governments do not protect us, their citizens, from corporate chicanery.

    When will we see the establishment of mandatory MINIMUM speed guarantees (based on 5 9's uptime - 99.999%)?

    Speed monitoring is trivial. Let's all advocate for this basic change.

    --
    *** Don't be dull.***
  16. Lack of honesty in Europe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I blame the Italians!

  17. Compare urban to urban, rural to rural? by davidwr · · Score: 2

    What do the speed-comparisons look like if you compare urban areas (say, an urban/suburban area with over 50,000 people in it) in the US to urban areas in Europe?

    What about rural areas to rural areas, counting only those areas within, say, 30 minutes of non-rush-hour drive-time of an urban area.

    What about more distant rural areas?

    --

    Why "30 minutes of drive time"?

    If there are roads that can get you to a city in 30 minutes or less, I would expect there is a not-horrendously-expensive way* to run fiber to your general vicinity and from there a path for decent wired, fixed-wireless, or mobile internet service. I won't assume the same if you are on the other side of difficult-to-cross terrain or if you are a long, long way away from a populated area.

    *Assuming of course that regulatory burdens or private landowners who ether refuse access outright or who see the fiber-operator as their personal gold mine don't make running fiber too expensive to put in. I don't know how it is in Europe but in most of America if the local or state governments sign off on running fiber from "point A to point B through path C" the affected landowners will be paid for an easement (if one does not already exist) but they won't be able to say "no" nor will they be able to demand exorbitant payments for new easements.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Compare urban to urban, rural to rural? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If there are roads that can get you to a city in 30 minutes or less, I would expect there is a not-horrendously-expensive way* to run fiber to your general vicinity [...] *Assuming of course that regulatory burdens or private landowners who ether refuse access outright or who see the fiber-operator as their personal gold mine don't make running fiber too expensive to put in.

      Not just too expensive, but legally impossible, because they granted a monopoly on the right-of-way to one telco or cable company. In the case of my county, that monopoly was granted to AT&T. It's actually cheaper for my WISP to buy fiber access from AT&T in a different county and bounce it in across four mountaintops than for them to get a line from AT&T locally.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re: Compare urban to urban, rural to rural? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The (not too many) people i know that live or have cottages matching your criteria all have 100/100 or 1Gbit/s symmetrical. Even my coworker whose cottage is hours from anywhere up in northern Sweden has Gbit.

      There are massive backbones along the major high voltage lines, the railroads and some of the major roads. Then we have community initiated networks (byanÃt) that get fiber brought into and throughout the villages.

      If you live where the fiber conduit can be plowed down it is cheaper to install fiber in the rural areas. Asphalt is crazy expensive...

  18. Local Cable company honest. by CronoCloud · · Score: 2

    The local small-town-midwest cable company, Mediacom, has always been honest about speeds. In fact, you always get slightly faster speed than what your supposed limit is.

    For example if you had a 10/1 connection, you got something closer to 15/1.5. Now with a 50/5 connection it's more like a 53/7.

    What you don't get is fairly priced TV services. Mediacom's internet and phone services are a good bang for the buck, the TV service....not so much. The situation locally is such that one of the Satellite services has a bundle where the internet is supplied by Mediacom. The other satellite service bundles with the local crap-DSL provider, Frontier. With them you're lucky if they offer you a 6Mbps connection.

  19. fuck you by tomxor · · Score: 1

    Can't empathise with people who aren't getting their full 48Mb ... I'd happily take an over advertised 38Mb over my crappy 2Mb

    1. Re:fuck you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I pay for 30mbps, but in practice get 50-70mbps, depending on how fast the modem will sync. Very happy :D

  20. Inadequate sample sizes by Shinobi · · Score: 2

    One massive problem with the SamKnows study linked is the fact that the sample sizes are ridiculously small(less than 200 testers, broken down as 136 Fibre, 23 cable and 34 xDSL in Sweden, for example, which is nowhere near representative of actual distribution etc.). There's also no differentiation between various fibre methods. For example, in Sweden, the most common variant is FTTP+ethernet, while in the UK, FTTC+VDSL is very common, yet in this test they are lumped together, which helps skew the numbers for fibre overall.

  21. samknows but you might not by swell · · Score: 1

    You can get some insight into your own performance by joining Samknows- a worldwide survey of internet performance from various ISPs ( https://www.samknows.com/ ). You'll receive a monthly report with data & charts that shows your up/down speeds and averages for every day that month as well as latency, packet loss, and disentropy for your setup. Actually I don't think disentropy has been discovered until this moment.

    Additionally as a subscriber, you can see the big picture data at their web site as discussed in TFA. Joining is free and you get a 'whitebox' to connect to your system which reports to Samknows in UK. You know it's safe because it's white and they promise not to spy on you.

    --
    ...omphaloskepsis often...
  22. Strange moderation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why as that moderated downward when it is true? We keep electing anti-tech local candidates.

  23. It's all a con in the UK by dhaen · · Score: 1

    For a while I ran our network out of 2 business standard ADSL lines from a reputable ISP. I could click on any speed test site and it would show me the speed almost meeting the "up to" level. But if you want to download something large (from far away or close by) the rate would start good, then drop and drop, and then just pulse along at an average of one fifth of the "up to" rate. That's 2 separate systems on 2 phone lines.

  24. I did read your entire post. by tlambert · · Score: 0

    I think the basic problem is you're an idiot. You couldn't even be bothered to read the rest of my post, instead making snarky comments because my argument doesn't address al the points in the precise order you want them addressed in. Come back when you've grown up a little and are interested in having a proper debate and discussion among adults.

    And you are ignorant.

    You made a bunch of incorrect statements about population density, and you made a bunch of incorrect statements about population density by state with an exception for Alaska, even though 6 *other* states have the same population density as Alaska. I pointed out that the population density was *vastly* biased by averaging the numbers over about 14 states, several of which have 1000+ people per square mile (that's about 20X the average population density of Sweden, which is 54/square mile).

    And yeah, were the population is incredibly dense (as in: >800 apartments in a single high rise building in New York), there's good internet connectivity.

    You ignored the major premise that the infrastructure is not government owned, as it generally is in Sweden (many municipalities own their own fiber optic infrastructures, something which generally does not happen in the U.S., because the cable and telephone companies take the cities to court and charge unfair competition.

    Basically, you pretty much ignored anything which disagreed with your premise that U.S. Internet connectivity sucks in all but two states, 48 U.S. states suck, and that economies of scale should apply equally everywhere, due to average population density over the entire U.S. (except Alaska, of course).

    Educate yourself.

    1. Re:I did read your entire post. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      even though 6 *other* states have the same population density as Alaska.

      Not sure if moron or liar... though the effect is much the same.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      And here's an excerpt:

      Rank 50: Alaska (1.6 people/ sq mi)
      Rank 49: Wyoming: (6.0 people/sq mi)
      Rank: 48: Montana: (7.0 people/sq mi)

      I'm not sure why I'm bothering to argue with someone who will loudly state completely false and easily verifiable facts.

      I pointed out that the population density was *vastly*

      And completely ignored the bit where I went state by state. Sweden as a state is 3rd largest by size and about 16th in population density. Why aren't the remaining 33 states which are both smaller AND more densely populated doing better?

      The answer is that idiots like you keep on closing your eyes and insisting that America is so special that it must have bad internet access.

      You ignored the major premise that the infrastructure is not government owned, as it generally is in Sweden

      Hahahahaha. My entire argument was that poor internet infrastructure is not due to size or population density. You giving it another cause is actually agreeing with me. You appear to be so dim ---that despite spouting wildly incorrect facts and figures, ignoring half of what I write so that you can angrily argue against the other half---that you haven't even realised you're actually supporting my argument.

      Well done: you have literally conceded my point that it's neither size nor population density that's the problem. Can you now stop just making stuff up angrily now you know you agree with me?

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  25. This is a silly game. by emj · · Score: 4, Informative

    A part of Sweden called Norrland is about the same size as Kansas and has half the amount of people living there, and I still have 1 Gbps in my summer cabin there. But avarage population density has little to do with it, I think Svalbard would win that category though.. :-)

    Backbone investment to remote places has just been very high priority in Sweden.

    1. Re: This is a silly game. by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      And is that investment paid for only by monthly access fees, or also by income / sales taxes?

  26. Dontcha just love claims about "speed?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A network connection has at least a dozen different parameters that affect performance, yet again and again we see articles which seize upon one of them (or a bogus measurement of them) and term alarmist: "X is behind Y in Internet speed! This is horrible!"

    In truth, network connections have minimum different capacities, CIRs (maybe; some ISPs offer them and others do not), latency, and jitter -- each of which is usually different depending upon where the user is going. There is no single number that can possibly capture all of this. But journalists, lobbyists, and politicians attempt to mislead by picking a dismal sounding number and claiming that it is in unacceptable.

    The next time you hear anyone attempting to describe the quality or "speed" of an Internet connection with a single number, turn the page. Wittingly or unwittingly, he or she is misleading you.

  27. Let's see how honest is Comcast's speeds. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

    I've stayed at my brother's place when his connection to Comcast High-Speed Internet (originally) had 50 mbps download speeds, now 100 mbps download speeds. Using Speedtest.net, I was getting around 44-47 mbps under the old setup and 90-92 mbps under the new setup.

    But now, Comcast is preparing to roll out DOCSIS 3.1 service by 2017; they're converting all of their HD channels to MPEG-4 compression to free up bandwidth space to allow DOCSIS 3.1 service. In theory, DOCSIS 3.1 is capable of around 1 gigabit download speeds; just how fast Comcast will the new service be is still a major unknown, though I think at least 350-500 mbps download speeds is possible.

  28. Some exaggerate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mine doesn't exaggerate but you're not getting much, down 10mb up 1mb. No one is honest and everyone over sells. It's called a profitable business model. I'm just unfortunate to be in one of the countries with the slowest broadband running a lot of it over old copper and new fiber installations is moving at snail speed.