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Record-Breaking 11000ft Flight Sparks Criticism In Pilot Community

An anonymous reader writes: In an attempt to break the world 'how high can you fly a consumer drone' record, an anonymous person from the Netherlands flew a Phantom 2 Quadcopter to a height of up to 3.4 km. That is more than 3 km above the maximum European Union legal height of 120 meters, which has applied since July 1, 2015 to hobby drones. Undoubtedly he set a new record of sorts, which also led to substantial discussions among the drone pilot community on the safe use of drones. At a height of 3.4 kilometers or 11000 feet you can indeed run into regular air traffic, or cause a lot of damage in case of a crash. Fortunately not in this flight -- but the battery had only 4% capacity at the moment of landing.

233 comments

  1. So what you are actually saying... by tlambert · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So what you are actually saying... "but the battery had only 4% capacity at the moment of landing" ...is that these things need better/bigger batteries.

    1. Re: So what you are actually saying... by neo8750 · · Score: 1

      Battery life is the main reason I won't buy a drone. 1-2 hours to charge for 10-20 minutes of flight. It's not worth it. I'm sure if I built my own I could up the battery capacity but that's to much work not to mention to expensive. Guess in time.

    2. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because spare batteries aren't a thing that existâ¦

    3. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Much bigger! Nuclear batteries. So they can fly even higher!

    4. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, if it had a gasoline engine it wouldn't be so limited.

    5. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1-2 hours to charge? What?

      Get better batteries and a better charger. You can charge 'em in like 5-30min depending on the battery. I don't know of ANY modern lipos that aren't really at least 2c charge, some are like 5c, some are more. Most good ones are rated at 5c, some rate it at that conservatively though.

      That means you can charge in like 12 minutes with a great charger.

      Keep in mind BIG multirotors and EDFs will take a BIG charger and PSU to power that charger though.

    6. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Archimonde · · Score: 2

      It is not much about the capacity of the batteries which are pretty constant in the last couple of years. The flight time is function of weight and energy efficiency with the battery capacity being constant. In other words, if you add battery capacity, you add weight and then the drone doesn't necessary fly longer.

      It is quite cool that DJI's line of Phantom models went from like 6 min flight time (with FPV) to 28 min flight time (with FPV, 3 axis gimbals, camera, collision detection and avoidance, much longer range etc) with basically the same outer dimensions. Quite astonishing really to have this in 2-3 years.

       

      --
      Trolls are like broken clocks. They show the truth two times a day. The rest of the day they talk nonsense.
    7. Re:So what you are actually saying... by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      Much bigger! Nuclear batteries. So they can fly even higher!

      Higher, thus closer to the big yellow blob of a fusion power plant. I wonder if there's a technology to harness that...

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    8. Re:So what you are actually saying... by mikael · · Score: 1

      It would seem easier to use a Helium balloon to do the lifting bit, then use a parachute to do the falling bit, then the battery to do the landing bit.

      Get the size of the balloon just right for neutral buoyancy, and the motors would only be needed for movement/stabilisation and not lift.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    9. Re: So what you are actually saying... by WarJolt · · Score: 1

      Getting a good charger can cost almost as much as the drone, but it's worth it. Batteries are rarely the limiting factor. Capacity on the other hand is a trade-off. I'd still like to fly 30 minutes without landing. Hopefully one day those lithium air batteries become viable.

    10. Re: So what you are actually saying... by TheRealQuestor · · Score: 0

      To charge a battery that only gives you 10 minutes flight takes about 20 to 30 minutes with a decent charger. Also nobody I know only has 1 battery. The real problem here though are these DJI flying idiots doing stupid things with these off the shelf quads.

    11. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Re: "Batteries are rarely the limiting factor. Capacity on the other hand is a trade-off."

      A distinction without a difference. Congrats!

    12. Re:So what you are actually saying... by tlambert · · Score: 1

      It would seem easier to use a Helium balloon to do the lifting bit, then use a parachute to do the falling bit, then the battery to do the landing bit.

      On a drone platform, out to sea, right? Because that's the smartest place to land things which have been at high altitude...

    13. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Khyber · · Score: 1

      Yes, because you can change that battery while it's 11,000 feet in the air.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    14. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. He's saying that if you want to fuck up regular air traffic without care about what happens to the drone you can get even higher or stay at the same height longer.

    15. Re: So what you are actually saying... by maroberts · · Score: 1

      I do wonder however whether adding a solar cell would allow you to recharge in flight, and whether recharging would sufficiently offset the increased weight.

      --

      Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
      Karma: Chameleon

    16. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it doesn't.

      To provide continuous flight from solar you need this kind of scale.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Helios.

    17. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get the size of the balloon just right for neutral buoyancy

      Neutral buoyancy is a meta-stable state.
      When you go higher, the balloon will expand, leading to more buoyancy in a runaway process (which ends with the balloon popping at high altitude).
      You can only prevent this by actively compensating with thrusters or ballast.

    18. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you are actually saying... "but the battery had only 4% capacity at the moment of landing" ...is that these things need better/bigger batteries.

      The problem here with a multi-rotor is that when the battery voltage runs too low, the motors will switch off and there will be no control. RC planes can glide to a safe landing. RC helicopters can autorotate to a safe landing.

      BUT flying is only allowed within unaided visual range (since remote vision options are very poor for spotting other aircraft and have not been proved sufficiently reliable, and hobby-grade flight controllers do not have collision avoidance), and from that height an aircraft could fall over quite a large area, potentially hitting someone, besides which RC aircraft failure due to electronic/mechanical failure is pretty common.

    19. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or that "it was safe".

      Honestly, this sort of testing needs to be done of the designs by the manufacturer so they can work out what possible limits and uses the product can be used for and inform the pilots association (who are all a bunch of whiney-ass pussies who complain of any old shit that *might* *theoretically* be a problem or inconvenience for them: see their scare FUD about laserpointers which couldn't shine enough light for long enough into a cockpit to cause any more dazzle than they get from the fucking landing strip lights.).

    20. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      So what you are actually saying... "but the battery had only 4% capacity at the moment of landing" ...is that these things need better/bigger batteries.

      Great idea, put bigger batteries on it.

      Then bigger motors to lift the bigger batteries.

      Which will of course need even bigger batteries.

      Maybe you should take up rocket design :-)

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    21. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or very light drones. Or lighter than air drones. Or high-lift, low-drag designs so you can keep up with velocity. Or just have it last longer than a day, which is perpetual as long as any powered craft is concerned: show me a commercial plane that stays up 20 hours or more.

    22. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually you can fully charge these batteries in 30 minutes and even less with a half-decent charger.

      But thanks for the mis-information.

    23. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Or just have it last longer than a day, which is perpetual as long as any powered craft is concerned: show me a commercial plane that stays up 20 hours or more.

      Given commercial airliners are already capable of 15+ hour journeys with a full load of passengers I suspect switching all those seats, people and luggage for additional fuel would make 20 hours easily viable.

      Hardly 'perpetual'.

    24. Re: So what you are actually saying... by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      A 777lr had a 22 hour passenger flight a decade ago. It is just not worth it, too many pilots have to be on board to ensure adequate resting times.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    25. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Sorry, yes. I meant it's well within current commercial airliner technology bounds; the lack of a London to Sydney non-stop flight reflects the relative demand/cost equation.

    26. Re: So what you are actually saying... by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      and whether recharging would sufficiently offset the increased weight

      Only for a more efficient "lifting body" design (think conventional airplane); definitely not for any sort of VTOL (not yet, anyhow).

    27. Re: So what you are actually saying... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Get a slow flying fixed wing. 30 minutes is easy. Even with FPV.

      Start adding gimbles and the plane will just have to get bigger. Low wing loading being key. You're already used to not flying on windy days.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    28. Re:So what you are actually saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not much about the capacity of the batteries which are pretty constant in the last couple of years. The flight time is function of weight and energy efficiency with the battery capacity being constant. In other words, if you add battery capacity, you add weight and then the drone doesn't necessary fly longer.

      That's why you need multiple batteries and the ability to drop them when they are discharged. A bit like how rockets work. What could go wrong with that?

  2. Is there a video? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I can find is a screen shot?

    1. Re:Is there a video? by scdeimos · · Score: 2

      The original Dutch article had an update that the user has since removed the video.

  3. uploader ‘Tollymaster’ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hahahaha,
    FYI the person who uploaded the video's username translates to cockmaster.

    1. Re:uploader ‘Tollymaster’ by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      A source you can trust!

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:uploader ‘Tollymaster’ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hahahaha,
      FYI the person who uploaded the video's username translates to cockmaster.

      You referring to the Youtube link from the article?

      Video's already been pulled. Such a dick move.

  4. "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Nutria · · Score: 1, Insightful

    But honestly, what's the likelihood?

    --
    "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    1. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by turkeydance · · Score: 1

      Big Sky, Small Plane Theory

    2. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But an even smaller probability of the Death Asteroid has Space Nutters seriously asking for a Space Defense Grid...

    3. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by maxrate · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm a pilot, but I love drones, built a quad copter 3 years ago, a DIY job - at 11,000', sorry to say, possibility of impact is exceptionally high. Best case scenario, damage to manned aircraft in the tens of thousands - Worst case scenario - injury and loss of life. Probability of merely tens of thousands of dollars of damage = low, probability of loss of life = high. This isn't about killing anyone's fun flying the drones....- this is about the real (and not far fetched) danger of me and my passengers losing our lives due to someone taking some aerial photography or just messin' about. Drones need to be regulated, there needs to be safe guards installed. Don't think for a minute a pilot would spot one of these little drones and be able to avoid it. We really are at your mercy, airplanes are not big strong 'tanks' people think they are. They have thin skin, structures to withstand (only) aerodynamic lift properties. In the sky, avoidance is paramount. Also, geese/birds aren't made of plastic and metal, they are flesh and bone is which 'can blend' (if we're lucky). Metal and plastic parts colliding will certainly elevate our chances of surviving an impact. Folks talk about 'rights' in flying these drones, what about my 'right' to survive? We need rules, we need folks to abide by them, we need everyone to get along. BY THE WAY: As far as flying, come get a pilot license!! I did the drone thing, flying the 'real' thing is so much more enjoyable. The general aviation community is relatively small, we always welcome more folks in the sky - G/A is a great hobby, meet lots of people, lot's of places to travel to.

    4. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The FAA was created when two planes flew into each other.

      With as many reckless operators, they are ensuring it's simply a question of when, not if.

    5. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      With just one drone flight, not very likely. If tens of thousands of hobbyists start doing the same thing, it becomes inevitable.

    6. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1
    7. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by WarJolt · · Score: 1

      I'd like to purpose a big sky small drone theory.

      Basically testing it involves shooting drones out of a cannon at airplane windshield. The mythbusters did something similar with birds. I'd argue that most drones are far less dangerous then a frozen bird shot out of a cannon.

    8. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not just about the even being unlikely - it's also about the consequences when it does happen. A one in a million event that dents someone's pride? No biggie. A one in million event that can result in multiple deaths or a mass casualty event? That's something to be concerned about.

    9. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      MIT did a study on this. I think the conclusions were something like it is about the same chance as a person getting hit by lightning. It went up slightly the closer you get to airports.

    10. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      The plane is a thousand times more likely to hit a bird.

    11. Re: "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by guruevi · · Score: 1

      One estimate is that 24,000 people are killed by lightning strikes around the world each year and about 240,000 are injured.

      That's a hell of a lot of planes

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    12. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Handpaper · · Score: 2
      BALPA (British Airline Pilot's Association), the pilot's union, have recently requested this of the CAA.

      Apparently there have been nearly 30 'close calls' between airliners and drones in the UK in the last year; some people are starting to worry.

    13. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      at 11,000', sorry to say, possibility of impact is exceptionally high. Best case scenario, damage to manned aircraft in the tens of thousands - Worst case scenario - injury and loss of life. Probability of merely tens of thousands of dollars of damage = low, probability of loss of life = high.

      Your comment conjures numbers out of thin air with no evidence to back them up. What is "exceptionally high" to you? 1 in 100? 1 in 10,000? 1 in 1,000,000? Same question to your "high" probability for loss of life. How did you arrive at these conclusions?

      And when you appeal to your authority as a pilot, are you talking commercial airliner or Cessna 172?

    14. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't disagree with you, but getting a private pilot license just to fly a quadcopter is really not the answer. It's like $10,000 *plus* the time and cost to stay current. Even a sport pilot license - which, for the moment is the minimum necessary to operate a drone commercially - is going to be out of reach for most hobbyists.

    15. Re: "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by x0ra · · Score: 1

      you should petition the gvt to ban lightning!

    16. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      At 11,000 feet, if the drone is nowhere near takeoff or landing areas the odds are very low.

      I never see an airplane where I live unless it is at 30,000+ feet so there is no safety issues for me. Other places it would be riskier, but the odds are still very low.

    17. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Don't have a Slashdot account, but I am an instrument rated private pilot. How close and likely? Within 50 feet of impact at 9k feet, to be exact. The drone would've killed me instantly on impact - I was traveling at approximately 190kts on an instrument flight plan and didn't see it until the last minute (nor did ATC). I filed a near miss report with the FAA. Drones are a problem - this wasn't my first run-in. N845P, Cirrus SR22, if you want to look up the reports.

    18. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Common.

      Of you're in a major flight path, likely.

      Considering private pilots always break the rules on flight zones, and wander into unknown territory you're along for trouble. Then there's news and police copters that fly everywhere.

    19. Re: "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are not 6 billion+ planes in the world.

      You have to scale down so it is like one plane crashing into a drone every 10 years hass about the same odds as a single person getting hit by lightning during a single year.

    20. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Lisandro · · Score: 1

      If anyone and their mother start flying drones high enough, it is sadly a matter of time.

    21. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      2 weeks ago: the drone came within 15 feet of striking the landing plane, even though the pilot took evasive maneuvers.
      The drones and the aircraft aren't evenly distributed, consider that when you think about likelihood.

      source: http://avherald.com/h?article=494ca6ab&opt=0

    22. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But honestly, what's the likelihood?

      Thankfully, an idiot like you is not in charge of determining what sort of risk is
      acceptable in aviation.

      Bird strikes bring airplanes down all too often. What can a drone do ? Let's just say that
      I think we should do the testing with you as the sole occupant of the aircraft which is
      struck by drones. The end result will make the world a better place, especially if
      you die in the crash.

    23. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Common."

      As opposed to uncommon? Huh?

      "Of you're in a major flight path, likely."

      Has one side of your face stopped working? You appear to be experiencing a stroke. Either that, or I am.

    24. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sorry to say, possibility of impact is exceptionally high.

       
      I disagree. If lots of people do it, continuously, then yes, sooner or later there will be an impact. Odds are low though.
       
      That said, the odds are not zero, and the risk is high. So high altitude record attempts should be controlled in some way, to ensure the drone does not enter an area that aircraft are likely to be.
       
      If you make it hard to get permission, there will be people who will simply do it without permission. It should be relatively easy to get permission, so that the proper precautions are taken.

    25. Re: "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That is an excellent point. Why hasn't the government done anything to ban lightning. Billions of innocent babies die each day due to unnecessary lightning strikes. The only possible reason I can think that they don't is that lightning is well know to be white. It is often seen parting the night which is well know to be black. The evil white republicans funded by the Kock brothers revel in the white (lightning) victory over the night symbolic of black people. See it is just an evil white conspiracy to keep white people in charge, at the expense of billions of innocent babies.

      The only thing we can do is elect Bernie Sanders as president. He will enact common sense legislation to ban these senseless racially motivated lightning strikes. One man is not beholden to the special interests in Washington. That man is Bernie Sanders

    26. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I meant to mod the parent post (+1, Interesting), but mis-scrolled and so modded up the idiot AC's reply instead. So I'll just post this to say thanks for sharing some real world perspective, and to cancel the AC mod.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    27. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Solandri · · Score: 1

      The chances are pretty good actually. And that's just the first page of Google hits (ignore the one fake video).

      The near misses are happening frequently enough that there will eventually be a hit, likely several. Do you really want to stick your head in the sand and pretend there's no problem until there's loss of life? Aviation regulatory agencies like the FAA are frequently criticized for being too reactionary - not addressing problems until after there's been loss of life. They are attempting to be proactive in this case, and they're getting criticized for that too.

    28. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Nutria · · Score: 1

      These are all near airports. That's where no-drones regulations make sense.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    29. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, that's a jackass thing to say. We are talking lives vs. hobby. The fact you're willing to even weigh the odds between them is real messed up.

    30. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by gustygolf · · Score: 1

      11000 feet is the cruising altitude for most propeller aircraft.

      --
      "Slow Down Cowboy! It's been 58 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment" -- slashdot, driving users away.
    31. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And now there is another rule, that says you are not allowed to fly high. But you will make the call that this is a bad rule and break it? Please don't let fact ruin your life.

      See https://www.flightradar24.com/51.72,4.14/10

    32. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a lot of people start doing this I would say the liklihood is pretty fucking high to the point of being an almost certainty. A drone operater can't possible spot everything from that distance and a plane has zero chance of seeing one before it explodes an engine or other critical component. If this sort of thing start to happen regularly it is only a matter of time before a serious accident occurs. It is like driving 300MPH down your neighhood street, after all what is the likelihood of someone stepping out in front of you!

    33. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Pikoro · · Score: 1

      Including "drones" too apparently.

      --
      "Freedom in the USA is not the ability to do what you want. It is the ability to stop others from doing what THEY want"
    34. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by thegarbz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      sorry to say, possibility of impact is exceptionally high.

      For a pilot you have an unbelievably poor concept of risk evaluation.

      You're not the New York subway. You don't have a machine taking up 100% of the available moving space every 5 minutes. You have a plane 5m x 10m (generously) trying to strike something the size of a football by random chance within an area defined by several cubic kilometers.

      The possibilities of a strike happening by accident are TINY. The possibilities of a strike happening on purpose when someone actually tries to fly in the path of an aircraft equally would require a level of luck / skill that is borderline unachievable. Seriously I'm more concerned about terrorists, far more concerned about terrorists which is saying something because I don't give terrorism a second thought.

      The best chance that someone who tries to strike an aircraft has is by flying on the approach path to the runway, even then there's a massive amount of luck and effort involved in actually making it happen. And I agree idiots flying a drone around an airport should get thrown into a spinning turbine.

    35. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Eunuchswear · · Score: 2

      Depends. Is the bird trying to fly into the engine intake? You don't rhink some fuckwit is going to do this? See laser pointers.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    36. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have a plane 5m x 10m (generously)

      Generously?? Someone is prone to exaggeration. Think more like 40m wingspan, 10m overall height.

    37. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      Not at 11,000ft its not.

    38. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Approach and departure vectors should be regulated along with airways. These areas would be the highest chance of impact

    39. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Feb 19th 2016
      An Air France Airbus A319-100, registration F-GKXT performing flight AF-1149 from Barcelona,SP (Spain) to Paris Charles de Gaulle (France), was on approach to CDG's runway 26L descending through 5500 feet while on downwind about 17nm eastsoutheast of CDG Airport, when the first officer spotted a drone at their 11 o'clock position, disconnected the autopilot and initiates an evasive maneouver calling out the drone to the captain. The captain sighted the drone, too, and estimated the drone passed about 5 meters/15 feet underneath their left hand wing.

      Sep 30th 2015
      A British Airways Airbus A319-100, registration G-EUOC performing flight BA-361 from Lyon (France) to London Heathrow,EN (UK), was on final approach to Heathrow's runway 09L descending through 500 feet MSL about 1.7nm before touchdown when the crew noticed a drone helicopter passing about 20-30 yard (18-27 meters) to the left of the cockpit and about 20-30 feet above the aircraft. The crew reported they had no time to react, the aircraft continued the final approach for a safe landing on Heathrow's runway 09L.

      Sep 25th 2015
      An Air New Zealand Airbus A320-200, registration ZK-OXB performing flight NZ-542 from Christchurch to Auckland (New Zealand) with 166 people on board, was climbing through 6000 feet out of Christchurch, about 10nm northeast of Christchurch between the villages of Kaiapoi, Woodend and Rangiora, when the crew spotted a red drone at their altitude passing close by.

      Sep 22nd 2015
      A British Airways Boeing 777-200, registration G-YMMF performing flight BA-273 from London Heathrow,EN (UK) to San Diego,CA (USA), was climbing through 2000 feet out of London Heathrow's runway 27R when the captain caught glimpse of a drone for about 1 to 2 seconds passing the aircraft at the same altitude within a wing span (25 meters) to the right of the aircraft.

      Sep 19th 2015
      A Finnair Embraer ERJ-190, registration OH-LKP performing flight AY-855 from Helsinki (Finland) to Hamburg (Germany) with 80 passengers and 4 crew, was on final approach to Hamburg's runway 23 descending through about 800 feet AGL when the crew reported passing a drone at same height and about 100 feet horizontally from their position. The aircraft continued for a safe landing.

      Sep 13th 2015
      A BA Cityflyer Embraer ERJ-170, registration G-LCYD performing flight BA-2284 from Geneva (Switzerland) to London City,EN (UK) with 76 people on board, was on approach to London's City Airport descending through 2000 feet when the crew was advised of a helicopter ahead below them, which soon triggered a TCAS traffic advisory. While looking out for the conflicting traffic and acquiring visual contact the crew also sighted an object believed to be a balloon about half a mile ahead. The object passed slightly below the left hand side of the aircraft and, as it came nearer, was identified as a silver drone with a balloon like body and 4 rotors on each of its corners (quadrocopter).

      Jul 31st 2015
      A Delta Airlines McDonnell Douglas MD-88, registration N907DL performing flight DL-407 from Orlando,FL to New York JFK,NY (USA) with 154 passengers and 5 crew, was on a VOR approach to runway 13L when the crew reported they had an encounter with a drone just to the southwest of "that abandoned airfield" (referring to Barren Island), the drone was flying about 100 feet below them at their right wing. The aircraft continued for a safe landing on runway 13L about 2-3 minutes later.

      Jul 20th 2015
      A Lufthansa Embraer ERJ-195, registration D-AEBD performing flight LH-1614 from Munich (Germany) to Warsaw (Poland) with 108 passengers and 5 crew, was on final approach to Warsaw's runway 33 descending through 2500 feet at ILS DME 6.5nm when the crew reported in quite aggravated/shocked tone that they had just had a near collision with a drone, definitely a drone, at DME 6.5nm at 2500 feet, the drone passed in about 100 meters distance, they (War

    40. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by slashkitty · · Score: 1

      geese fly up to 29,000 feet.

      --
      -- these are only opinions and they might not be mine.
    41. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's interesting about these incidents is that they're taking place near airports and in the flight path of the jets.
      The flight path of an airport is a very obvious space. This means that those people who flew those drones were being assholes on purpose.
      One of the earlier posters made a comment that wondered if these people has the goal of trying to get drones banned due to rampant stupid usage. One has to wonder.

    42. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by deadwill69 · · Score: 2

      You make the assumption that numbers are everything. In the Marine Corps, as an Artillery Operation Chief, we had to calculate air corridors for just this reason. While it is actually "little bullet big sky", the planning is "big bullet little sky". Why? Because the probability may be low. The possibility is always catastrophic. It is easy for an artillery man (or drone) to adjust his trajectory to avoid these corridors, it is impossible for a pilot to avoid something he cannot see. Even if you see the plane, traveling at 500+ mph doesn't leave one much time to get out of the way. Let's eliminate the possibility and play nice. Just my $.02

    43. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Charcharodon · · Score: 1

      Verses the few thousand runway incursions and near misses between aircraft. Yes those little tiny drones are a really big concern.

    44. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to Wikipedia, Ruppell's Vulture has been seen at 37,000 feet up. That's about where airliners cruise for long distance flights. Short flights don't even get that high.

      A mere 11,000 feet, far from an airport, doesn't seem risky. This sort of overblown panic by safety concerned people doesn't help solve actual safety problems - in fact, it distracts from real issues and trivializes them.

    45. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by maxrate · · Score: 1

      Respectfully, I don't think you can totally discredit what I have written simply due to the fact we have a disagreement on what 'possibility exceptionally high' is. Fact is, I'm up in the sky - there have been close calls with drones on aircraft already. It will happen one day. I have had a close call with a goose at 5,500'. I have only 184 hours of experience in the sky. Please don't get your undies in a knot without realizing I'm on the same team as the pilots AND the same team as the drone enthusiasts. It's a big sky - there is room for all. Just like there is a big radio spectrum, there is room for HAM operators, Cell Phones, TVs, WiFi, etc. How is this possible? With regulation. That was the jist of my message. I'm sure you're bright enough to see that. So thank you for taking my observations and experience out of context. As far as your subway comments: 1) The subway runs at a fraction of the speed of my plane 2) There are things called 'routes & paths' where the sky is very much like a subway line. 3) there are things called 'flight levels' that have intervals of 1000's of feet +/- 500' sub-intervals... so really, in many parts of the sky, there are 'lanes' just like a road. Safety first in aviation, that's why there are rules - even for 'almost the impossible' from a statistical point of view, if it "COULD" happen, there are regulation in place to avoid it. I didn't say the strike would be intentional/on purpose either. Thank's for disregarding my life, my passengers and folks on the ground because you believe it to be a slim chance mathematically. Typical Slashdot fashion, someone adds there 2cents in a positive way, sharing a little experience, so let's shit all over that post and disregard it because there is a subtlety or a detail you don't complete agree with. Especially an item that used a relative term with no units attached to it. Ah the internet will never change. All I can say is, thank god you nor I make up air law. Also, I used the word 'big' for radio spectrum in a relative was as well - don't have a heart attack over that one. 184 hours, 1 exceptionally close call with a big bird - could have been a drone, at least the bird had a self preservation instinct to get out of the way, not sure a drone could do that, especially from the perspective from the ground operator - and yes, I do realize they have glasses that radio the aerial camera picture to the ground operator, still doesn't beat being able to turn your neck around and quickly look around for greater situation awareness. Let's not forget you and I have a set of hands with a brain attached and wouldn't knowingly endanger anyone... give a drone to a little kid, fly's near an airport/etc..... shit can go wrong fast, no denying that, and frankly I don't care what the risk is classified as mathematically - it could happen easily. Gee, what else have I missed here...

    46. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by NewtonsLaw · · Score: 1

      Far too much hype (from the media, the FAA and a bunch of pilots who realize that drones may eventually take their jobs). How about we consult a real "straight shooting" former US military pilot who now works for a major US airline as a passenger jet Captain?

      Airliners vs drones, calm down

      I think this guy (who puts his life on the line every day) is a far more credible source of information than a bunch of FAA bureaucrats and a media focused on creating click-bait headlines.

    47. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Respectfully, I don't think you can totally discredit what I have written simply due to the fact we have a disagreement on what 'possibility exceptionally high' is.

      You have said the equivalent of claiming that buying one lottery ticket gives someone the possibility of winning the jackpot an exceptionally high chance. Respectfully, a lack of acceptance or understanding of the mathematical principles of probability is sufficient for discrediting what you have to say and directly refutes your assertion of 'possibility exceptionally high' risk.

    48. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by tommeke100 · · Score: 1

      You are talking about one drone. Chances may be slim. Sure, this person in the middle of nowhere in the Netherlands isn't going to hit a plane. But if there is no regulation though, how about a flash mob of drones around the airport? What are the chances now?

    49. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      I'm a pilot too and it's you that has the poor concept of risk. Above 10,000', there are no speed limits. Some planes are traveling at 500 MPH. There is no chance of seeing it let alone reacting to it. Ever hit a bird that high up? Happens and it's not nice. A bird up that high is rare, however I found one at 11,500' a few weeks ago. The area I was flying over was for the most part 0 - 300', for hundreds of miles each way. No idea why he was up that high.

      I should have no worries about a drone that high up. I really should have no worries from 500' and above. If you want to go higher than that, get a real plane to take you. Funny you mention NYC. Around there the airspace is frickin' busy! I mean frickin' busy! I hate that airspace.

    50. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Above 10,000', there are no speed limits. Some planes are traveling at 500 MPH. There is no chance of seeing it let alone reacting to it.

      Speed has nothing to do with the assumption. I wasn't even proposing the drone would see what hit them much less try and react to it. It's simple maths. The drone has a size, the plane has a size, and the sky has a size that is huge frigging orders of magnitude larger than both.

      If you think with the odds are "exceptionally high" then by all accounts we should many recorded incidents. But we don't. The maths is in the favour of chances being exceptionally low. The statistics are in the favour of chances being exceptionally low.

      But you do raise one interesting point: You're a pilot too. I host professional risk workshops and there's a reason we restrict the number of people with direct emotional involvement in any session to one. It skews the result with emotional groupthink. As someone who flies planes you're in the best position to describe the severity of getting hit, but you're at the same time in the worst position to describe the likelihood of it happening. And you're assessment of likelihood get's more skewed with the severity of the event happening, which for a scenario of downing a plane I will say is quite high.

      I should have no worries about a drone that high up.

      You only have worries because you misinterpret the likelihood of collision.

    51. Re: "you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by guruevi · · Score: 1

      That's 1 in ~25,000 people getting hit by lightning. There are about 20,000 planes in the world, so 1 would get hit every 1-2 years. I don't know whether drones are that devastating to a plane, but if they are (eg. lithium battery explodes in the engine), that is still a significant number.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    52. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The skies are fairly safe because there are a lot of rules and everyone follows them.

      Planes are not built to handle collisions, and casual drone operators have no legitimate need to fly at that elevation.

      If you do need to fly in regulated airspace, then you should have the same requirements---training, a license, and a flight plan.

    53. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      They're BALPA (known affectionately in their column in my Trade Union newspaper as "Those Magnificent Men in Our Flying Machines," as they're the guys who get us to our work ; we share a lot of hazards) ; they're not prone to exaggeration. Runway incursions are a once or twice per decade problem (this in not America, where they swap gun ownership for any pretence of security), and close approaches are barely more frequent. If BALPA are concerned, then I'd be concerned (I'll ask their rep next time I see one at a Union branch meeting.)

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    54. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      Ignore the pricks. Its the internet, as you say.

      My flight training for getting to work includes the usual stuff of underwater escape training, evacuating the aircraft in darkness and smoke, and the usual entertainments. I'm all with you on the hazards of these these behaviours. Not because I think people are particularly likely to deliberately put people at risk (e.g. amateurs being carried on planes, and people who fly on the things for a wage like you and I), but because most people are congenitally too fucking stupid to think through the consequences of their actions before actually doing them.

      The person who copy-pasted the summary (and/ or the "original" article) didn't think through what the terminal velocity of a light drone with a significant amount of drag (dead rotors, bodywork, etc). In the event of a drone at 5km failing, and one at 500m hitting the ground form their failure altitudes, they'll almost certainly hit the ground at the same speed. I don't know what their fall-to-terminal-velocity distances are, but I doubt it would be anything like as far as a human skydiver (square-cube scaling law) - several hundred metres or so, only.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    55. Re:"you can indeed run into regular air traffic" by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      And you teach risk? You need a course in probability and likelihood. Believe me, it isn't that big out there. Flying through even Tampa class B airspace to St. Petersburg, I'm flying at some assigned altitude and as I get close I'm going to usually be at 2000'. Sometimes they'll assign me 2100', that's because it isn't safe at 2000'. Yes, flying 170 MPH and 100' up or down makes a difference. It's frickin busy. NYC is way busier. If you get into the area on the Hudson, it's dangerous without even any drones around. In fact, it's so congested and dangerous that the faa made it a special flight rules area. You need to take a special course to fly there.

      Now consider an intersection in the middle of no where. There's a stop sign there. You drive up and have to stop because there's another car there, at that time and you'd collide otherwise. There may not be another car in that intersection for hours yet there was one there when you were there. Happens, happens all the time. Just like in retail, nobody is at the cash registers. Then all of a sudden you have a queue. This is how life works. Probability takes this into account.

      When I'm flying towards an airport to land, they're going to step me down. Usually near an airport I'm traveling at 170 MPH give or take 30 MPH or so, and I'm around 2500' until I get on the approach. Around 10 miles from the airport I'm 2000' or below, though now I'm slowing down to more like 110 MPH until I'm almost there, then I'm usually around 80 to land. Some planes will be way faster than I am, some way slower. Now imagine if I hit say a 5 or 10 Lbs drone at 170 MPH. I've just had a bad day. If I'm lucky it's just something cosmetic. If it's bad, I'm probably dead. Even cosmetic damage to a plane, now you're talking at least $1000. If you collide with a prop, some manufacturers require a complete tear down of the engine, so you're easily at 10K. Probably much more.

      This is like a lot of other things in life. You can shoot a rifle, if you follow the rules. You can do arc welding - if you follow the rules. You can drive a car - if you follow the rules. Even if you can drive, you can't drive on the sidewalk for example. Lots of other examples. If they can go up high in a drone and it's not a threat to me, fine. There are drones at my airport and I'm fine with them because I know they're aware of us and they follow rules. About 10 years ago I ran into radio controlled airplanes out west (Nebraska I think), again no problem. They even used the aircraft runway. I thought it was cool. Invited them over to see my iconic airplane. They followed the rules and I felt safe. As safe as in a car for example. However with these new drones, anyone (Any idiot) uses them. I don't see anything to reassure me that I won't hit one. Nobody is even claiming that there is something to prevent a collision other than "it's a big world out there." At least that is what I hear you saying.

      Tell you what, you're a risk guy. You said so. Want to play Russian Roulette? This revolver holds 10,000 bullets (or more or less, doesn't matter really). We put just one bullet in the 10000 possible chambers. We'll spin it every day and let you pull the trigger while it's pointed at your head. It's old ammo, it could misfire (near miss or cosmetic damage). It could blow your head off (Catastrophic failure of the aircraft). It could simply give you a life long, very painful injury (Someone got hit and hurt bad as a result of the collision). Sort of what I'm facing just so some guy can see how high his drone can go. So, want to play twice every weekend? Now imagine it's not just you. There are 50,000 other guys in the world just like you, pulling the trigger on that same gun after spinning it, only it's say more like 200,000 times a day because these 50,000 guys are flying more than once a day. You're saying it's no big deal because it's really a 1 million chamber cylinder or 100 million chamber cylinder. Only the cost is great if it happens. If one of those guys is unlucky, 150 people die that were on the

  5. Would it really matter? by GrahamCox · · Score: 1

    Serious question: if an aircraft were to hit or suck one of these things into its engines, what would happen? I would imagine that a flimsy construction of metal and plastic would simply vapourize (or glance off if just hitting the exterior) and do no harm. Certainly compared to a goose or other weighty bird, a drone seems like a pretty insubstantial thing.

    1. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would probably damage the engine to a point where the aircraft would need to land ASAP. It probably wouldn't cause the aircraft to crash. Remember, though it's not very substantial, jet engines spin extremely fast. I know some of the smaller ones spin over 30k rpm, I've heard the full sized spin even faster. Moving fast enough, even a fleck of paint becomes a lethal projectile.

    2. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is speculaton that the lithium batteries could explode if sucked into the jet engine, with unknown effect.

      Geese rarely explode under similar conditions.

    3. Re:Would it really matter? by Nutria · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Airplanes are made from relatively thin aluminum, and travel at hundreds of miles/hour. Thus, a hovering 2 kg drone struck by an airplane flying at 200 mph would generate a force of 640 kiloNewtons (5x the thrust of an F100's jet engine.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    4. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would probably damage the engine to a point where the aircraft would need to land ASAP. It probably wouldn't cause the aircraft to crash. Remember, though it's not very substantial, jet engines spin extremely fast. I know some of the smaller ones spin over 30k rpm, I've heard the full sized spin even faster. Moving fast enough, even a fleck of paint becomes a lethal projectile.

      So this tiny target, in the large sky, has to not just strike the aircraft, but be ingested by the engine, an even smaller target, for there to be even the chance of an accident.

      Doesn't sound like something I would be very worried about, especially as it wasn't being flown in a victor, but in some random out of the way place.

    5. Re:Would it really matter? by PinkyGigglebrain · · Score: 1

      What happens when something goes into the engine that shouldn't?

      Duck meets jet engine
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      granted the Phantom 2 weighs much less than the average duck but what about the drones that weigh more? Or are made of tougher materials?

      Now that the Internet chatter is about "record breaking" you can bet people are going to start trying to break the record. And they will start using bigger drones to do it.

    6. Re:Would it really matter? by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 5, Funny

      granted the Phantom 2 weighs much less than the average duck

      It's a witch!

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    7. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also consider: not all a/c flying at 11000 ft are large commercial airliners. That is well under the ceiling of any number of small piston engined general aviation aircraft owned by individuals. Some of those can be traveling in excess of 150kts. The drone is much larger relative to that aircraft, than to a 777. It could easily result in a fatal crash, and the drones are small enough to be hard or impossible to see in time to avoid them.

    8. Re:Would it really matter? by mikael · · Score: 1

      Jet engines are designed to withstand the ingestion of a frozen turkey (at least not to explode and send blades flying through the aircraft). That's how they test them - there's a chicken cannon that is used to test that the engines can withstand bird impacts:

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    9. Re:Would it really matter? by geoskd · · Score: 0

      It's a witch!

      Burn the witch!

      --
      I wish I had a good sig, but all the good ones are copyrighted
    10. Re:Would it really matter? by geoskd · · Score: 2

      there's a chicken cannon that is used to test that the engines can withstand bird impacts:

      True, but ingesting things like that cause the affected engine to have to shut down. Running on reduced engine power is always dangerous for an aircraft, as they are now one failure closer to a fail-deadly condition, not to mention that the level of excitement created by an engine failure creates an atmosphere where pilots are running on adrenaline and are consequently more likely to make fatal mistakes.

      --
      I wish I had a good sig, but all the good ones are copyrighted
    11. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen a goose damaged engine. The goose certainly explodes.

    12. Re:Would it really matter? by GrahamCox · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'll take your word for the figure, but that assumes that a) it's a head-on collision and b) the 640kN would be absorbed by the plane rather than the drone. Since the airflow around the plane is designed to flow smoothly, as the aircraft approached the drone would be deflected into the airstream and flow with it (being far lighter than the plane), so if it did hit it would not be anything like a head-on collision. But assuming that it was a worst-case scenario and did hit part of the plane hard enough to generate 640kN, the drone would rapidly disintegrate. Seems like the aircraft would be unlucky to suffer much more than a denting. Going into an engine is likely to be a lot worse, but then, they are designed to take a bird strike.

    13. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For jets, the maximum speed is frequently it's maximum rating for the windshield to withstand a bird strike. Once you're above roughly 8000 feet airspeed can frequently start climbing well past safe speeds from this perspective. This is because most strikes occur at or near airports. And once you're clear of the airport the odds of bird strike is dramatically reduced. At these speeds, you can easily kill a pilot and perhaps two. You can easily kill everyone on a jet. Control of an aircraft is difficult once the windshield is gone. Especially if you have a medical emergency of the pilot flying the aircraft.

      Also, compared to something like a bird, drones are much more substantial because of their metal parts. Plus, with lithium batteries being so common, a strike can easily initiate a lithium fire within the cockpit. A drone strike is worse in every possible way than a bird strike.

      In light aircraft, I've seen a buzzard almost take the horizontal stabilizer off of an aircraft (Mooney M20J).

      The real problem is there is a horrible combination of ignorance, stupidity, and arrogance in the drone community. It's simply a matter of when they will kill people, and how many, not if.

    14. Re:Would it really matter? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Jet engines are designed to withstand the ingestion of a frozen turkey (at least not to explode and send blades flying through the aircraft). That's how they test them - there's a chicken cannon that is used to test that the engines can withstand bird impacts:

      In this case, the turkey is on the ground.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    15. Re:Would it really matter? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You can be even a bit less worried too. Jets do not typically fly at such low altitudes. Except for very short flights (almost short enough it would be easier to drive), most private jets cruise above 40,000 feet ( over 12000 meters) and commercial jets are around 35,000 feet (almost 11000 meters). What you would find around 11000 or likely lower than 13,500 feet would be single engine aircraft. Anything over 13,500 feet sort of needs a pressurized cabin (or supplemental air supply) and engine enhancements (different types of superchargers and fuel) that likely would cause a jet engine to be used in a modern plane due to expense and complexity compared to a jet engine. Of course there are the old planes that already had the extras and can cruise at 40,000 or betters on piston engines (like bombers and multi engine aircraft)..

    16. Re:Would it really matter? by Nutria · · Score: 1

      that assumes that a) it's a head-on collision

      The stated assumption was hovering 2 kg drone struck by an airplane, so by definition it's head-on, since otherwise it wouldn't hit the drone.

      the drone would be deflected into the airstream and flow with it (being far lighter than the plane)

      Possibly. But even a glancing strike would do damage to the very thin aluminum.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    17. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically, planes fly a tad faster than 200mph... the impact would be much higher than 640kN!!

    18. Re:Would it really matter? by PPH · · Score: 2

      Jet engines are designed to withstand the ingestion of a frozen turkey

      Nope. Not frozen.

      There's a joke about this somewhere.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    19. Re:Would it really matter? by AJWM · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that a flimsy construction of metal and plastic would simply vapourize (or glance off if just hitting the exterior) and do no harm.

      That's what they thought about the foam plastic insulation on the fuel tank of the shuttle Columbia, and we know how that turned out.

      Energy is proportional to the square of the (relative) velocity.

      --
      -- Alastair
    20. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thus, a hovering 2 kg drone struck by an airplane flying at 200 mph would generate a force of 640 kiloNewtons (5x the thrust of an F100's jet engine.

      You have to assume some timescale for the change in momentum of the drone to get a force value. You seemed to have picked ~300 microseconds, which is the 200 mph time it takes the plane to move 2-3 cm. Since most drones are a lot bigger than that, you would lose an order of magnitude on the force. And that is assuming all of the drone is accelerated to the full speed of the plane, instead of it partially getting blown to the side.

    21. Re:Would it really matter? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Air is very compressible, there "air cushion" ahead of an airplane is really short and not very significant compared to the speed of the aircraft, the wake behind is another story entirely. It might move slightly off center so hitting the tip of the nose is unlikely but the relative impact velocity or angle of strike won't change much. That said, I'm not sure the relative difference between bird flesh and drone metal is all that significant at these speeds, with 200 mph difference hitting anything is like a brick wall.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    22. Re: Would it really matter? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      The batteries in these things have the energy of a stick of tnt. Not sure whether a goose has that amount of chemical energy in it's system but a small bomb in an aircraft engine would be substantial.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    23. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Columbia was traveling at three times the speed of a commercial airliner at the time of the foam strike, and still managed to operate for a further two weeks before it disintegrated. I don't think this is a good comparison.

    24. Re:Would it really matter? by rwyoder · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Google Image search of "birdstrike aircraft": https://www.google.com/search?...

      Now explain to all those birds that they should have been deflected around the aircraft.

    25. Re: Would it really matter? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Blendtec already tested LiPo batteries. Nasty smoke.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    26. Re:Would it really matter? by slashdice · · Score: 1

      That's not how it works.

      Since the waterflow around the shark is designed to flow smoothly, as the shark approached the surfer would be deflected into the waterstream and flow with it

      .

      --
      Copyright (c) 1990 - 2014 Dice. All rights reserved. Use of this comment is subject to certain Terms and Conditions.
    27. Re:Would it really matter? by joe_frisch · · Score: 1

      Aircraft are designed to survive bird strikes with minimal damage, and engines are designed to survive ingesting birds. Drones might present a problem because they contain small hard metal parts in the motors. Its not clear that a jet engine could survive that.

      The odds of hitting an aircraft are pretty low but mid-air collisions do happen with aircraft, and they show up on radar and pilots who are actively trying to avoid collisions.

    28. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is so wrong.

    29. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would imagine that a flimsy construction of metal and plastic would simply vapourize

       
      If there was enough energy to vaporize it in an instant, I can guarantee there would be massive damage to the aircraft.

    30. Re:Would it really matter? by scsirob · · Score: 1

      For the really big passenger planes up there it would cause substantial damage but probably no immediate danger. For the smaller General Aviation aircraft, a 2kg brick-in-the-sky is lethal. It will kill the single engine, it will pierce the wing, it will kill the pilot if it hits the windshield.

      This guy has shown totally irresponsible behavior. There's rules for a reason and aviation isn't a playground. However unlikely, he willingly took the risk of killing people and should be dealt with accordingly.

      --
      To Terminate, or not to Terminate, that's the question - SCSIROB
    31. Re:Would it really matter? by mikael · · Score: 1

      I agree. Just look at the videos. They're impressive from a VFX perspective, but having a $150 million piece of high-precision engineering turned into several tonnes of scrap metal that is likely to fall off at any moment is not a good situation for the pilot, passengers or airline.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    32. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have thought the small bomb that each drone carries would be the real concern. how well does a plane engine ingest a lithium battery.

    33. Re: Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish unneeded apostrophes exploded in the user's face. It's means it is! How fucking difficult is this????

    34. Re:Would it really matter? by mtempsch · · Score: 1

      It's a witch!

      Burn the witch!

      In an aircraft engine?

    35. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not true. Larger ones may be designed to be survivable after a birdstrike (which may still cause engine failure; hope the flock is small). And I'll just skip the smaller aircraft that are certainly not designed to withstand any birdstrike.

    36. Re:Would it really matter? by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      Aircraft are designed to survive bird strikes with minimal damage, and engines are designed to survive ingesting birds.

      No, they're designed to not fail catastrophically and cut the rest of the plane in half with incredibly energetic chunks of turbine blade flying out. What they're not generally designed to do is survive in an operational manner.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    37. Re:Would it really matter? by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      The speed of an airplane makes your entire argument fall apart. The drone wouldn't be deviated much at all, it just wouldn't have the time to. At best, it'd get deviated towards a wing, which would be in no way better, and either way its speed on impact would remain drastically lower than that of the airplane, so it'd be for all intents and purposes a head-on collision. Also, the energy dissipated by the drone disintegrating would be minor, the rest would be transferred to the plane. A drone-airplane crash would most likely cause pretty serious damage.

    38. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using figures of 3000 rpm, 15 kg fan blades, and a 2.94 meter diameter, I make the rotation energy of *each* fan blade in a large turbojet at full RPM to be about 740,000 Joules. That's approximately the energy stored in a 1kg Lithium-ion battery, and only a little less than a stick of dynamite.

      Manufacturers test engine housings to make sure they can contain a fan blade failure, so engines are designed to safely contain the sudden release of this amount of energy. The engine itself will obviously be toast. See for example this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nDrU22R3gg4

      (Figures for RR Trent 900 turbojet, The blades look tip-heavy so I guessed the effective radius of gyration at 1 meter. Figures from above video, and here: http://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/rolls-royce-trent-900-engines-provide-power-for-first-a380-154499805.html).

    39. Re:Would it really matter? by xiux · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't this be an example of selection bias? Pictures of bird deflections wouldn't be informative, unless most deflections resulted with birds leaving a visible smear on the aircraft.

      We can't really quantify the probability of a strike vs. a deflection if we don't know the number of deflected birds.

    40. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Physicist here. Not exactly

      Real physics: your 2 kg drone (20 cm) gets hit by a plane travelling 200 meters/second. That means it travels those 20 centimeters in exactly one millisecond. The drone (or what remains of it) accelerates to 200 meters per second in one millisecond, so that's 200.000 m/s2. Multiply by 2 kg and you get only 400 kN - and that's with a plane travelling 200 m/s (450 mph).

      This is ignoring one important thing, though : air. The drone is almost certainly going to be deflected up over the wing of down under. This might not prevent the hit, but it does mean the hit will be oblique. Drone parts will scatter, and not decelerate to 200 m/s. The impact will also last longer.

      But what does 400 kN over 1 millisecond do? We should look at impulse, not forces. The impulse of the drone is just 400 kgm/s. That's about the same as a 20
      mm shell, which is much sturdier (i.e. impact is more concentrated). A single 20 mm shell doesn't bring down an aircraft.
      (GrahamCox's response incorrectly assumes that the plane rather than the drone absorbs the force. Newton would disagree, action is reaction. Both encounter the same forces).

    41. Re:Would it really matter? by sbrown7792 · · Score: 1

      they're designed to not fail catastrophically

      Correct.

      What they're not generally designed to do is survive in an operational manner.

      Wrong.
      See here for the requirements. This article (quoted below, emphasis added) puts the former article into easier-to-understand English.

      Current standards, for both multiple and single bird engine ingestions into a single fixed wing aircraft engine, exist in equivalent form in 14 CFR Part 33-77 and in EASA Airworthiness Code CS-E 800 ’Bird Strike and Ingestion’. The basic requirements for engine ingestion were revised in 2000 to take account of both evidence of an increase in the size of birds impacting aircraft and issues raised by the development of very large inlet, high by pass ratio, engines. The requirements, to be demonstrated by testing, are, in outline, now as follows:

      * That at a typical initial climb speed and take off thrust, ingestion of a single bird of maximum weight between 1.8kg and 3.65kg dependent upon engine inlet area shall not cause an engine to catch fire, suffer uncontained failure or become impossible to shut down and shall enable at least 50% thrust to be obtained for at least 14 minutes after ingestion. These requirements to be met with no thrust lever movement on an affected engine until at least 15 seconds have elapsed post impact.

      * That at a typical initial climb speed and take off thrust, ingestion of a single bird of maximum weight 1.35kg shall not cause a sustained thrust or power loss of more than 25%, shall not require engine shut down within 5 minutes and shall not result in hazardous engine condition.

      * That at a typical initial climb speed and take off thrust, simultaneous ingestion of up to 7 medium sized birds of various sizes between weight 0.35kg and weight 1.15kg, with the number and size depending upon the engine inlet area, shall not cause the engine to suddenly and completely fail and it shall continue to deliver usable but slowly decreasing minimum thrust over a period of 20 minutes after ingestion. [Engines with inlet sizes of less than 0.2 m2 (300 square inches) only have to meet the standard for a single bird of this weight]

      * That at a typical initial climb speed and take off thrust, simultaneous ingestion of up to 16 small sized birds of weight 0.85kg, with the number dependent upon the engine inlet area, shall not cause the engine to suddenly and completely fail and it shall continue to deliver usable but slowly decreasing minimum thrust over a period of 20 minutes after ingestion. [Direct testing to this standard may not be required if the medium bird multiple standard is demonstrated or if this bird size can pass the inlet guide vanes into the rotor blades]

    42. Re:Would it really matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems like the aircraft would be unlucky to suffer much more than a denting.

      So. Fucking. Wrong.

      Aircraft bodies are extremely thin and designed to handle aerodynamic stress---not impacts.

      Drones are all made of solid materials, primarily plastics and light metals---rigid. Geese are mammals and thus mostly water, and their tissues will deform significantly on impact which absorbs some energy and allows the plane's surface to absorb the impact over a greater period of time.

  6. Really, it's nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pilots have had to deal with in-air objects for decades. As both a pilot and a passenger I have avoided high performance weather balloon experiments, one time in particular was a reminder to pay attention as someone's looking-like 20+ lb payload was literally at our wing height, and 20 ft away.

    Part of your job as pilot in command is to fly in and share the airspace.

    Are there going to be flight/drone collisions? Yes, eventually. But planes, helicopters and balloons don't own the sky just because they were there first. A TCAS IV chipset might make a nice addition, but restricting a million plus drones to ensure a few thousand planes, that are already on the lookout, are safe? That's just stupid.

    1. Re:Really, it's nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not at all. "Hobby" drone uses don't require high altitude flight. Professionals know they need licensing.

  7. In related news... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1
    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:In related news... by dsmatthews9379 · · Score: 1

      Pumpkins have far better range, https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

  8. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They can "pay" for it out of the half billion dollars annual foreign aid to them, and we can also pull out of NAFTA and start tariffing all our vehicles that our being manufactured over there.

  9. "cause a lot of damage in case of a crash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think a drone's terminal velocity will be all that great, since most are not exactly aerodynamic.
    Beyond a certain height, it no longer matters due to it's terminal velocity.

    1. Re:"cause a lot of damage in case of a crash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We'll hold you down and land one on your face. And see how you like those sharp rotor blades. Then you can talk about 'damage'.

  10. How to learn Dutch by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

    Idioot brengt hobbydrone tot hoogte van 3,4 km

    Today I learned the Dutch for "idiot."

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    1. Re:How to learn Dutch by zwarte+piet · · Score: 1

      Gefeliciteerd.

  11. Re: And it still won't get over trump wall by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    It's Yugo. Quality counts.

  12. lots of wrecked planes in the second video by raymorris · · Score: 1

    SOME planes are rated for bird strikes at takeoff speed. You'll notice in the second video a bunch of planes with major damage from bird strikes.

    This confusion led to a humorous moment on Mythbusters. They wanted to test the story about frozen chickens vs thawed, but even their thawed chickens kept going right through the aircraft. It turns out the junked aircraft they used for testing was not rated for bird strikes. Many (most?) general aviation planes aren't.

    1. Re:lots of wrecked planes in the second video by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Many (most?) general aviation planes aren't.

      Probably because most general aviation planes are going slow enough that even a blind cripple of a bird can still avoid them. How many cars hit birds each year? How many cars are hit by birds targeting them? ;)

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    2. Re:lots of wrecked planes in the second video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many (most?) general aviation planes aren't.

      Probably because most general aviation planes are going slow enough that even a blind cripple of a bird can still avoid them. How many cars hit birds each year? How many cars are hit by birds targeting them? ;)

      Most planes are cruising over 100 MPH... Even ultralights hit birds.

    3. Re:lots of wrecked planes in the second video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been hit by a bird on the windshield while driving on the highway and it was quite scary. Suddenly the whole windshield was full of blood and other stuff from the inside.

    4. Re:lots of wrecked planes in the second video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not sure but I have actually been hit by a bird in a car once. A rather large bird also, a seagull. I was driving about 100 km/h at the time and I was sure that the windshield would brake. But it didn't. The bird was probably stone dead - I couldn't stop and check since I was driving on a congested highway.

  13. Idiot pilots drone to 10,000 ft by vpness · · Score: 1

    That was the translation of the Dutch article. On a DRONE SITE. Surprised /. didn't go for the click bait title.

  14. Who cares by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Governments can't stop drones. Making stupid regulations like this only helps create awareness about how dangerous they could be. You can't actually think that a regulation will stop someone with malicious intent from using a drone.

    So.. governments need to all collectively shut the fuck up about their stupid drone fears. You can't stop errant drones use anymore than you can stop a crazy person from getting in a car and running into something. The difference is the sky is three dimensional and huge and the chances of hitting something quite small.. more importantly it's entirely impossible to enforce such laws with any consistency.

    1. Re:Who cares by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Governments can't stop drones. Making stupid regulations like this only helps create awareness about how dangerous they could be. You can't actually think that a regulation will stop someone with malicious intent from using a drone.

      So.. governments need to all collectively shut the fuck up about their stupid drone fears. You can't stop errant drones use anymore than you can stop a crazy person from getting in a car and running into something. The difference is the sky is three dimensional and huge and the chances of hitting something quite small.. more importantly it's entirely impossible to enforce such laws with any consistency.

      Your observation is true for any law.
      It's also a stupid observation, or at least it's obviously stupid to anyone past their teenage years.

      The reason we pass laws is so we can stop fuckwits who are doing fuckwit behaviors that endangers others BEFORE the damage is done.
      And secondarily, we pass the laws to inform the non-fuckwits that you don't want to be doing whatever the law is about.
      Sure, we can't get them all, but we can stop the non-fuckwits just by passing the law, and we'll stop a lot of the actual fuckwits by catching them before someone else gets hurt.

  15. Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters eliminated by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only conclusion I can draw from stunts like this is that quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters eliminated. Because this is precisely this bullshit that is going to get them banned, and yet again and again we hear these stories. If they would just be cool, and be responsible with their quadcopters, things would be great. But noooooo, that's not happening. You'd figure the Dutch would be especially sensitive after Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, but noooooo. So, government is going to step in and take away their toys before we lose an airliner.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  16. What About An Air Launch? by Toad-san · · Score: 2

    3KM or so is impressive enough I suppose. But now I'm waiting for someone to take a C-130 up to 25,000 feet or so, lower the tailgate, and toss a drone out the back :-) Then start orbiting (the C-130), and let the drone climb as high from there as it can. I wonder what it would max out at? Might be better to make more efficient high altitude props on the drone for the thin air up there.

    I'm also wondering if a drone can autorotate if its batteries went flat.

    1. Re:What About An Air Launch? by wvmarle · · Score: 1

      I bet it can use it's props for autorotate, but unless you can generate some power from it, you don't have any form of control as the battery is flat. Those drones don't look like they're exactly aerodynamically stable enough for this.

      What I do wonder is how much difference it makes for the final impact when falling from 120m or 3400m. I expect the 120m to be enough to reach terminal velocity.

    2. Re:What About An Air Launch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      it's means it is

    3. Re:What About An Air Launch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about tying an helium balloon on it and getting it up to 60,000 ft.

      I've launched big balloons, and if you aren't on an airport, you don't need to call the tower. There are weight restrictions though.

  17. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

    Because, you know, it's not like foreign aid money actually does anything more useful than a wall of bigotry.

    --
    You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  18. I don't know! by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    Would not the fans on a drone go into autorotation just like a helicopter if the propulsion failed?

    1. Re:I don't know! by rwyoder · · Score: 1

      Would not the fans on a drone go into autorotation just like a helicopter if the propulsion failed?

      Auto-rotation requires changing the collective pitch from positive to negative.
      How many drones are on sale with variable-pitch propellors?

    2. Re:I don't know! by wvmarle · · Score: 1

      Turning the thing upside-down would do the trick, no?

  19. Get a permit/file a flight plan by davidwr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Air-traffic authorities should provide for this sort of thing by allowing trained (licensed?) hobbyists to file a flight plan ahead of time, to give the authorities time to say "no, the airspace is busy at the time you requested" or "yes, go ahead, we've put you in the system and will alert other airspace users of your presence. Please use transponder code ABCXYZ."

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Get a permit/file a flight plan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They did this on Top Gear when they made their "space shuttle" out of a Robin Reliant. The video that I linked doesn't show that discussion but there was quite a bit of discussion about it on either the show or on the dvd set.
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pJdrlWR-yFM

    2. Re:Get a permit/file a flight plan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mandatory transponders is not a solution. Air traffic controls would be in constant proximity alarm state because of drones flying too close to each other. They will just hide all drone transponders. Exactly the same happened to glider planes.

    3. Re:Get a permit/file a flight plan by CBravo · · Score: 1

      Then use Flarm ;-) http://flarm.com/

      --
      nosig today
    4. Re:Get a permit/file a flight plan by tlhIngan · · Score: 4, Informative

      Air-traffic authorities should provide for this sort of thing by allowing trained (licensed?) hobbyists to file a flight plan ahead of time, to give the authorities time to say "no, the airspace is busy at the time you requested" or "yes, go ahead, we've put you in the system and will alert other airspace users of your presence. Please use transponder code ABCXYZ."

      They do, actually. Rocketry enthusiasts routinely submit NOTAMs (Notice to Airmen) to the FAA for distribution notifying that areas of airspace are to be closed off for rocket flights. Granted, these vehicles routinely reach anywhere from 1000' to 30,000' so they just close it all off.

      And I believe in the areas allowed, it's actually marked on charts as restricted airspace so you must fly around it or get permission from the controlling authority.

      Of course, the problem is this usually takes place far away from civilization into basically deserted areas (also far away from popular air routes). which takes a lot of fun out of the whole thing when you have to drive 2-3 hours to get to the cleared area, but it means no one is even close to being put in danger.

      Right now, we're relying on big sky theory ("see and avoid"). It works, most of the time, until your big sky gets a little crowded. Near misses happen pretty routinely, even under control of ATC. It's also why ADS-B is a new and exciting technology - before that, smaller aircraft don't usually have TCAS systems, while the bigger airlines do. (Proactive pilots routinely purchased "PCAS" Personal Collision Avoidance Systems - basically a portable transponder receiver that works identically to a TCAS except it can't do a TCAS negotiation). A TCAS to TCAS link means two aircraft converging would communicate for a non-conflicting resolution - one will climb, the other emergency descent. A TCAS advisory is considered so important, they are to be immediately obeyed even if it goes against ATC. (In the early days of TCAS, this did cause collisions).

      ADS-B tries to provide same but is available to all.

      And let's just say TCAS advisories, PCAS advisories and ADS-B traffic displays have been praised by many a pilot.

  20. 1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A drone in a 3km cubes (say 7.28 ^ 11 positions) overlapping a plane (say 50m x 50m x 50m, 216000 positions).

    We're looking at numbers of the order of 1 ^ 18 for simple instantaneous collission, say it passes 1000 of these cubes, 1 in 1 ^ 15.

    But that assumes pure random chance, that the drone pilot never sees the plane. Which is unlikely.

    Put this in context there are BILLIONS of birds in the sky, do you want to regulate them too?

    1. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 4, Informative

      There aren't billions of birds at 11,000 feet.

      And at low altitudes where planes commonly are (e.g. around airports) we scare them away with rockets or outright kill them.

      --
      Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
      Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
    2. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The birds are heavily regulated around airports... and bird strikes regularly force airplanes to land. It's a loss of around $1,000,000,000 USD per year to the industry for repairs. There's multi million dollar funding from the FAA, the NTSF, and military organizations (both DARPA and the USAF) being poured into combating bird strike problems. Everything from developing bird detecting radar for air traffic controllers to out right extermination programs of nesting birds around airports...

    3. Re: 1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do know 1^18 = 1, don't you?

    4. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There aren't billions of birds in the sky, especially at those altitudes, whats more birds DO cause hundreds of millions of dollars of damage to planes every year and a bird strike is significantly less dangerous than a hitting a drone. Birds at least have a chance of turning into mince and thei bones are light and hollow. A drone is metal plastic with batteries and/or fuel and will do serious damage in a high speed hit to a plane.

    5. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      There aren't billions of drones either.

      Ok let's ignore the AC for a moment and look at facts:

      From wikipedia: Estimating that 80% of bird strikes are unreported, there were 4,300 bird strikes listed by the United States Air Force and 5,900 by US civil aircraft in 2003.
      The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) estimates bird strikes cost US aviation 400 million dollars annually and have resulted in over 200 worldwide deaths since 1988.

      Now compare that to drones:

      Zero recorded strikes.
      Zero recorded fatalities.

    6. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Great. Now work out the odds of someone accidentaly shining a laser pointer into a pilots eyes during takeoff or landing.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    7. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are flight corridors and approaches to airports that have a much higher chance of being hit. With a little research, you can fly in a safe area where there's a near-zero chance of collision.

    8. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You know that 1^18 is still 1 right?

    9. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by clovis · · Score: 1

      There aren't billions of birds in the sky, especially at those altitudes, whats more birds DO cause hundreds of millions of dollars of damage to planes every year and a bird strike is significantly less dangerous than a hitting a drone. Birds at least have a chance of turning into mince and thei bones are light and hollow. A drone is metal plastic with batteries and/or fuel and will do serious damage in a high speed hit to a plane.

      There are, in fact, billions of birds in the sky. The world's bird population is estimated to be between 200 to 400 billion.
      However, as you point out, they aren't Often found at high altitudes.
        The highest recorded altitudes is 37,000 feet.

      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wik...

      I already knew that birds were fucked up creatures, but until I read that, I had now idea how how messed up they were.

    10. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh my you're absolutely stupid. Are you comparing statistics regarding billions of birds to a few thousand drones that are able to climb up to 11,000ft? They even estimate that 80% of bird strikes are unreported (your own quote). There's the issue of misunderstanding the way probability can get computed (in either a Bayesian or frequentist way, and also the issue of birds not carrying lithium batteries that tend to explosively oxidize when they are pierced.

    11. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 1

      Zero recorded strikes

      http://www.defensetech.org/201...

      And that was where the US Mililtary controls the entire airspace, not where anyone can fly whenever they want...

      --
      Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
      Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
    12. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      An RQ-7...

      You do realise that is about 5-10x the size of even large consumer drones, orders of magnitude heavier and faster, and this "controlled airspace" was one where the exercise of multiple planes in a small area went wrong?

      Well if that's your best counter argument I'm going to sit back with a scotch and call this discussion over.

    13. Re:1 in 1 ^ 18, Less than a bird strikes by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 1

      Yes, 5-10X the size of a large consumer drone, meaning it's significantly easier to see. It also managed to pierce the fuel tank of an aircraft designed to operate in combat. A MO20 or PA28 isn't quite so hardy.

      and this "controlled airspace" was one where the exercise of multiple planes in a small area...

      ... Was still significantly less crowded than the corridor from KDCA/KBWI/KPHL/KJFK/KBOS. Close calls between airlines and manned aircraft flying VFR where they aren't supposed to is already common enough, and although "anyone" can fly a plane (legally) very few people can afford the licensing, much less own their own aircraft. Most people could buy a DJI Phantom if they wanted to.

      --
      Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
      Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
  21. This won't be the last such attempt by wvmarle · · Score: 1

    This surely won't be the last such attempt of going for height records. People always like to seek limits and surpass them. The only thing I can really fault this person for is not notifying air traffic control about the attempt.

    A more sensible idea over an outright ban would be a mechanism to allow for such attempts. Weather balloons routinely go way higher than these drones, and don't cause problems, so why can't drones be treated like them? Get similar regulations/licenses/whatever as there are for balloons. If we can handle uncontrollable, freely floating balloons passing though commercial airspace (all the way to above the normal limit of airliners) then we certainly can make arrangements for drones to safely do the same. In some countries people even like to fire home-made rockets, which also may reach heights well into commercial air space, without causing any danger for other aircraft as it's all regulated so they can avoid one another.

    I for one would love to be able to get a drone and see how high it can get. Max out the battery, optimise the weight, and add a small parachute and GPS locator. Send it off, and when the battery reaches 5% have it trigger the chute and gently drop down. Must be able to get a lot higher than that 3.4 km. I fully understand you can't do it just anywhere, but why not in the existing paths of weather balloons? Why not in a specific area that's normally not used by commercial airliners, but instead can be reserved for this kind of flights?

    The ceiling of 120m is fine for overall use in most countries (where I live it's a bit low as the average height of a residential block is well above that), but is it really that hard to make exceptions?

  22. Birds by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    There are many comments about the odds of hitting a bird... But don't birds actively try to avoid hitting planes?

    1. Re:Birds by Ken+McE · · Score: 1

      Some avoid better than others...

    2. Re:Birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as a single datapoint, I can confirm that swans have trouble avoiding VW cars doing approximately 60 km/h. (and both will have substantial damage, one more fixable than the other)

    3. Re:Birds by Kagetsuki · · Score: 1

      I was in an aircraft that ate a goose during takeoff. The plane turned around and landed no problem, but we still had to change aircraft because they wanted to do a full check of the engine. Not a "meh, looks good to me" scenario.

    4. Re:Birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't pedestrians actively try to avoid hitting cars?

    5. Re:Birds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No - the planes move too quickly for the birds to avoid.

    6. Re:Birds by PPH · · Score: 1

      A pilot for a small commuter turboprop airline was on a pilot's web board talking about his companies experience with bird strikes. A 'big jet' pilot jumped into the thread and posted "But all of your bird strikes are in the rear."

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    7. Re:Birds by manu0601 · · Score: 1

      They surely try it more than drones.

  23. Record altitude by rossdee · · Score: 1

    Why not take your drone to a high mountain and launch it there
    Quite a few mountains are more than 11,000 feet

    1. Re:Record altitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has anyone taken a drone selfie on Everest yet?

    2. Re:Record altitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      15853ft (4.8km) RC plane: https://youtu.be/s0BFzxblqG0

  24. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    The Mexicans will pay for Trump Wall because it will prove cheaper for them to have the wall, than to have to constantly be evicting the US citizens out of Mexico who will soon be going down there as illegal immigrants to get jobs in the factories.

    (believe me, Mexico doesn't mess around, illegal immigrants are OUT when caught)

  25. It's the players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's interesting, that these endurance flights (distance or altitude) are 9 out of 10 Phantom users.

    I mean some one can easily build a diy system for similar cost (most diyers opt for lower cost, hence lower range) and blow these records out of the water, but it's always centered around a Phantom competition....

  26. Re: And it still won't get over trump wall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of a physical wall (brick, metal, etc) it should be a wall of frickin' laser beams to burn to a crisp anything that crosses the line.

  27. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Half billion? Try two orders of magnitude higher. 50 billion might be too much, but closer to the actual figure. More like 30 billion or so.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  28. Not 120 m, but 150 meters by Max_W · · Score: 1

    It is in the USA 400 feet, or 121.6 meters, but in Europe it is 150 meters. UAVs can fly up to 150 meters.

  29. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Max_W · · Score: 1

    Just as a matter of record, there was not a single collision of a quadcopter with a manned aircraft in the whole world.

  30. To the FAA/CAA/***: Instead of panicking... by benlwilson · · Score: 1

    Instead of panicking about drones above 120 meters give drone operators their own air corridor with permitted entry/exit points.

    High enough for doing autonomous waypoint flying without the risks of hitting something and for flying in the clouds.
    That's all we really want, a safe piece of airspace to bring in the new age in drone technology and have fun.

    eg, 700 - 800meters would be a good block

    The great thing about the drones industry is we can rapidly build new technology for location monitoring and crash avoidance in models..
    Give us the airspace and we will build the infrastructure for model flyers to use it safely :)
    Building a simple RC transponder that idents the models GPS co-ordinates to other nearby models for automatic crash avoidance is not hard.
    It's a $5 arduino, a $20 GPS receiver and a $2 433mhz transceiver.

  31. No testing of UAVs collisions by Max_W · · Score: 1

    There is a lot of talk of civil UAVs flying here and there causing a risk, but there was not a single test of an actual collision between and UAV and manned aircraft. Similar testing is done for cars, for aircraft and birds extensively but for some reason not for UAVs.

    An UAV could be constructed being frangible after 200 km/h speed collision. And by this not causing any harm to the manned aircraft.

    1. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by Kagetsuki · · Score: 1

      You realize some consumer drones are huge and can actually carry cargo, right? There's a reason for the ceiling and there is a reason there are no-fly zones around airports. I'm pretty sure we don't need testing to know that an aircraft slamming into an 8 rotor drone with an aluminium body carrying a camera, a bunch of batteries, and a delivery package would not be a good scenario.

    2. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by CBravo · · Score: 1

      Although, if you keep a max ceiling of 120 meters, I'm not sure why the area around the airfield is chosen to be so large. No aircraft will fly that low unless he is in the pattern.

      --
      nosig today
    3. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by PPH · · Score: 1

      I suppose any UAV manufacturer could step up and pay Boeing or GE to conduct certification tests on some airframes or engines with their product.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by Kagetsuki · · Score: 1

      > unless he is in the pattern.
      Sounds like a good enough reason to me?

      But more realistically we're talking about organizations like the FAA, who can basically say "there is a .01% chance that one day maybe we will need this, so we'll just mark it off" and they can make that decision without any complaint - and they basically don't need to yield to or listen to the complaints of any private sector entity.

    5. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by CBravo · · Score: 1

      And if they are really good at understanding risks they know that overregulation increases the chance of people not accepting the policy (and ignoring it in total).

      --
      nosig today
    6. Re:No testing of UAVs collisions by Kagetsuki · · Score: 1

      > if they are really good at understanding risks
      I think they are good at "assuming" risks. That is to say, "assuming" != "understanding".

  32. Existing drone rules and regs are sufficient by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are thousands of drone flights every day that are no risk to aviation. Many nations have similar rules and regs - there are dozens of phone/pad apps that display maps of prohibited or restricted air space in circles surrounding airports and heliports (in addition to military, or other protected space). Some countries permit operation in restricted space when a drone operator has notified the relevant air traffic control of operation within the radius, but out of any conceivable flight path. Why? You can bet that a surprise ping on a radar screen, with no corresponding transponder, will launch some serious law enforcement action. Nations that are wealthy enough to have a 'drone problem' are usually nations with saturation radar coverage of everything above the tree tops. If an idiot drone operator wants to attract all forms of post 9/11-trigger response, flying above the legal limit (above ground, not sea level) is an excellent way to acheive this. Remember - radar knows position and direction - pretty handy to tell the boys and girls on the ground of where to round up someone behaving like a terrorist.

    Even if a stupid operator gets away with a violation, many drones fly a form of 'black box' flight recorder. Why? Drone companies learned early on that claims of warranty-covered failures weren't always legit. Ship your destroyed toy back and tell the manufacturer that 'it just quit and crashed' and the manufacturer can play back the flight to learn that a panicked drone op pulled the throttles to the 'kill the drone power' position.

    There are more eyes and ears than a drone dummy knows. Anyone stupid enough to get their drone into air traffic by accident is probably not flirting with Darwin for the first time. Civil aviation faces bigger problems than this.

  33. Metric/Standard by Kagetsuki · · Score: 1

    Choose one, not both.

  34. No, that is how it works. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't stop a collision, but it DOES buffer the collision and make it less likely to contact and contacts more likely to be grazing. You forget that sharks ARE AIMING TO COLLIDE. Are your pilots looking to score points by taking out drones in their path???

    Moreover, since the impact transfers energy based on the relative momenta of the objects and one is orders of magnitude bigger than the other, your 640kN goes almost entirely into the drone not the airplane.

  35. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is extremely hard to ban what you call "drones".
    First, a drone is actually a plane that fly itself. A DJI Phantom can be classified as a drone but I am quite sure this was flown, and hence should be called a quadrocopter (which is what it is).

    Secondly, a quadrocopter is extremely easy to make. Heck, I could build one out off scraps. You actually don't even need the electronics to control it if you makes it in a certain way. However, lets say that you go with the electronic way because it is better and easier to control.
    Most quadrocopter controllers are simply Arduino boards that is programmed in a certain way and has a electrical gyro connected. How are you going to stop these? And if you have the controller, the only thing you need to add is 4 motors with speed regulators and 4 propellers. Are you going to forbid small propellers to be sold? Small engines? Quardocopters isn't limited to DJI. The knowledge of how to build them is widespread. It is easy. I can actually 3D print me one. There is several small designs on Thingiverse for instance.

  36. Re: And it still won't get over trump wall by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    To test that laser fence, how about we give you three Viagras and make you walk naked towards it, nice and slowly?

  37. Re: And it still won't get over trump wall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To test that laser fence, how about we give you three Viagras and make you walk naked towards it, nice and slowly?

    Any way we could record it and monetize the "laser dick" video?

  38. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just tax the remittances from illegal immigrants.
    US to Mexico remittances accounted for $25 billion in 2015, or about 2% of Mexico's entire GDP.

  39. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by rochrist · · Score: 1

    Are you serious? It's not remotely close to that. The first poster had it right on the nose with half a billion.

  40. Re: And it still won't get over trump wall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shee. Back when we were worried about evils the southern command looked at this. The borders goes tight through the middle of some communities and there is a lot of legit traffic. And the military does not simply put up walls to seal area. They put a soldier every 100 or so meters. Then there a r e moutains.

    So we can seal the border permanently with 11 divisions. We have in total world wide 10. Hmm. Plus real estate costs. You know. Barbed wire and other good to haves.

  41. Why is this an issue ? by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Before someone counters with " omgthinkoftheplanes " the only reason this is even IN the news is because it contains the word " Drone " somewhere within it.

    How many photos have you seen of folks strapping various items to balloons with a Go-Pro attached taking selfies of said items with the Earths curvature as the backdrop ?

    I would think they are just as much a hazard to aircraft as any drone, yet no one is running about in a panic or demanding legislation requiring folks register their balloons when purchased :|

    Seriously news types, drones are nothing new. RC craft have been around quite a while so find somthing else to sensationalize if you wouldn't mind.

  42. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    It's documented.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
    http://www.pastemagazine.com/a...
    Others.
    http://graphics.wsj.com/faa-dr...

        It's just a matter of time before someone gets killed. We had to adjust the attitude of an individual near my airport about two years ago. He felt he had the right to fly his copter in the air pattern for the airport. Well he hasn't been back.

  43. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Kkloe · · Score: 1

    People saying what you say it like introducing a soda to the general population that will kill people after 30 days after ingestion.
    After 15 days someone discovers the deadly component in the soda and puts it in the news and the company says, we have had millions of drinking it and there is no problem.

    This is a matter of "when" and not "if" some shit will happen

  44. 2013 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There was an 11000ft flight 3 years ago.
    http://www.phantompilots.com/threads/vision-tested-to-11-000ft-but-how-much-higher-can-it-go.4146/

    Granted it was only 1000ft above their 10000ft launch site, but still...

  45. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Max_W · · Score: 1

    The videos which you provided are well known fakes. You could do 20 seconds research to learn it before posting them as a fact. It is creatde by some mutimedia designer.

  46. I get it but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live near an airport, I don't own a drone, I've never flown a drone. I'm very pro-airplane safety.

    That said, why are drones any more dangerous than the helium balloons experimenters keep sending to the edge of space? Don't they spend a lot of time in the air domain frequented by private and commercial aircraft? Aren't they even less controllable than the drones? Every time someone posts a video of the balloon that carried their glorified webcam so high that it photographed the curvature of the earth, everyone seems to let out a collective "Gee! how neat!". Meanwhile, some guy flies his toy to 11,000 feet and everyone erupts into condemnation just short of calling the guy an accidental terrorist. I get it, safety first. No problem but isn't this a little bit of a double standard?

  47. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by Khyber · · Score: 1

    I guess you've not been paying attention to the huge money leakage coming from the Merida Initiative that started in 2007, huh (and that only STARTED at 1.7 billion dollars.)

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  48. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just as a matter of record, there was not a single collision of a quadcopter with a manned aircraft in the whole world.

    Sure, lets wait until there's 400 deaths between we move our butts off our chairs. Too comfy here.

  49. Re:And it still won't get over trump wall by rochrist · · Score: 1

    1.6 billion has been approved for a three year period. Out of that, 216 million has currently been spent. Where are you getting 30-50 billion out of that?

  50. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    The point was made. There have been collisions and I think everyone knows it. It's documented. Here's another one - http://www.flyingmag.com/techn... . See, actual damage.

  51. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Max_W · · Score: 1

    ...It's documented. Here's another one - http://www.flyingmag.com/techn... . See, actual damage.

    Birds attack manned aircraft deliberately the same way as they attack UAVs. Just make search of images in Google on "birds collision with aircraft". You will see exactly the same damage and even worse.

    In the article it is clearly written: "the FAA's incident report refers to a collision between the Piper Apache and an "unidentified object". So it was an UAV allegedly, but since collisions with birds happen often by Occam's Razor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... principle it was a bird collision.

  52. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    To me - clearly you have absolutely no idea what you're talking about. I've hit plenty of birds over the decades I've been flying. Not one of them has left damage anything like that. Not one of them has left distinct lines like you see in that aluminum. It's ranged from no damage to having to replace some surfaces due to being deformed. Not one of them had an actual hole in it like you see on that wing.

    So we have stories like this:
    http://www.pressherald.com/201...

    It's just a matter of time. Do we have to have a big body count before the inevitable happens and we do something about it? Seems that is the only way it'll happen.

  53. Re:Quadcopter enthusiasts want quadcopters elimina by Max_W · · Score: 1

    ... we do something about it?...

    I do not argue with you that it's better be safe than sorry and we work on making airspace safe. I am piloting RC aircraft, both fixed-wing and multi-rotor. My RC aircraft was attacked by birds quite a few times. Sometimes a bird or a flock of birds can be unbelievably mean and aggressive.

    Bird-strikes happen thousands times per year. Unlike a bird, an UAV can be constructed from frangible materials. The FAA works on it with drone producers. In my DJI Phantom 3 and F450 I set the maximum altitude to 150 meters (a regulation in my parts) above ground. It does not fly higher; a message "aircraft reached maximum altitude" appears on the screen.

    If I just hear a sound of a manned aircraft, a plane or helicopter, I land immediately and disconnect the battery.

    DJI Pantom 3 and the new Phantom 4 cannot take off in no-fly areas: http://www.dji.com/flysafe/no-...

    My argument was that there was no clear-cut proven collision of an UAV with manned aircraft yet in the whole world. As for flying an UAV above 150 meters (or 400 feet in the USA) it is clearly against the law, let alone flying near an airport, above a stadium full of spectators, etc. I disapprove it myself. And RC pilots are well informed about these rules.