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Microsoft Can't Shield User Data From Government, Says Government (bloomberg.com)

Microsoft is now arguing in court that their customers have a right to know when the government is reading their e-mail. But "The U.S. said federal law allows it to obtain electronic communications without a warrant or without disclosure of a specific warrant if it would endanger an individual or an investigation," according to Bloomberg. An anonymous reader quotes their report: The software giant's lawsuit alleging that customers have a constitutional right to know if the government has searched or seized their property should be thrown out, the government said in a court filing... The U.S. says there's no legal basis for the government to be required to tell Microsoft customers when it intercepts their e-mail... The Justice Department's reply Friday underscores the government's willingness to fight back against tech companies it sees obstructing national security and law enforcement investigations...

Secrecy orders on government warrants for access to private e-mail accounts generally prohibit Microsoft from telling customers about the requests for lengthy or even unlimited periods, the company said when it sued. At the time, federal courts had issued almost 2,600 secrecy orders to Microsoft alone, and more than two-thirds had no fixed end date, cases the company can never tell customers about, even after an investigation is completed.

123 of 193 comments (clear)

  1. America needs a workers government by For+a+Free+Internet · · Score: 1, Insightful

    For a soviet united states of America!

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  2. Next: All orders will be secrecy orders by JcMorin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm pretty sure the government in going into the direction of using only secrecy orders ALL THE TIME. Easier, no complain, no report, no end date... why using the "normal" process anyway?

    1. Re:Next: All orders will be secrecy orders by jellomizer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem also extends that there is no consistent political representation on the issue. Democrats and Republicans are equally bad at this, and are too afraid to stand up and say. "American Rights are more important than American security." Especially as the suffering from our Rights being taken away is not showing any real benefit of security gains.

      If you are going to do something that you don't want to get caught, technology will allow you to do this, and there isn't anything that Microsoft, Google, Apple or the Government can do it stop it. However we need to be Brave enough to stick up to our rights and say, I am willing to accept less security to insure my Rights are valued.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:Next: All orders will be secrecy orders by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Democrats and Republicans are equally bad at this, and are too afraid to stand up and say. "American Rights are more important than American security."

      Fear has nothing to do with it. They're the Rulers, and they like it that way. Keeping the peasants from getting uppity is a good thing as far as any of them are concerned.

      Remember, the more power you give a government, the more attractive it is to people who like to tell other people what to do....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:Next: All orders will be secrecy orders by myowntrueself · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm pretty sure the government in going into the direction of using only secrecy orders ALL THE TIME. Easier, no complain, no report, no end date... why using the "normal" process anyway?

      Whats going to end up happening is that all the tech companies that are currently headquartered in the USA will move offshore. They will move all management staff offshore as well; they may have some contractors still in the USA but no high level employee will be in the USA, so there will be no one to whom a national security letter can be delivered. This would render this method of demanding secret access effectively neutered.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  3. How about EU? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Dont they have some Datacenters in the EU region too? How about there? Can the US request Data from EU Datacenters?

    1. Re:How about EU? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      MS (AFAIK) won a case that stops Uncle Sam from getting data held on its Irish Servers.

      all the US companies that supply email need to do is make sure that something like the following is displayed/emailed out to every user

      "Due to Federal Law, it is likely that the US Gov will be reading your email. This action does not need a search warrant or indeed any judicial overcight. We can't tell you if they are otherwise we will go to jail. Please be aware of this when using this facility."

      Then a lot more people will be aware of it and perhap... possibly.... maybe the law will change if there is sufficient resistance to it.

    2. Re:How about EU? by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      "Due to Federal Law, it is likely that the US Gov will be reading your email. This action does not need a search warrant or indeed any judicial overcight. We can't tell you if they are otherwise we will go to jail. Please be aware of this when using this facility."

      That might just as well read:

      "Due to [German/French/UK/...] Law, it is likely that the [German/French/UK/...] Gov will be reading your email. This action does not need a search warrant or indeed any judicial oversight. We can't tell you if they are otherwise we will go to jail. Please be aware of this when using this facility."

      See, European governments have been doing this much longer than the US government.

      And don't kid yourself, when those European governments want to keep your email in EU servers, it's not to protect you from the big, bad US government, it's to have easier access to your data.

    3. Re:How about EU? by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      They could keep all the data encrypted on US servers but require keys on foreign servers that they have to ask someone for. That someone could be a non US person who a gag order couldn't be enforced.

  4. Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    What Germany needs is common-sense gun control, an assault-style weapons ban and for the 2nd amendment to be repealed. Get the guns off the streets. Tell those conservative repukianz Germans that they don't need their metal dicks to feel safe. White men in Germany should be pretty ashamed of their gun culture.

    1. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by spacepimp · · Score: 2, Informative

      It sounds to me like you are suggesting strict gun controls do not eliminate violent and or gun related crime. Perhaps you missed his subtle intent.

    2. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Eliminate? No. But reduce heavily yes. Strict gun control laws do work. Compare any and all countries who have strict gun control laws to America. Who has more gun violence?

    3. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2, Informative

      Germany's per capita firearms related death rate is about 10% that of the US.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    4. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      There you go. The US is ahead by almost 3:1.

    5. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Brazil has very strict gun laws. Brazil also has the highest gun violence rate of anywhere on earth not considered an active war zone.

      If you're willing to possibly have your world view shattered actually sit down and research this and you'll find that if you take the full data set in to account and don't cherry pick there's absolutely no evidence that gun laws have an effect on gun violence rates. There are countries with strict laws that have extremely high violence rates and there are countries with lax laws with extremely low rates just as you find countries with strict laws with low rates and countries with lax laws with high rates. The best I can tell is the best predictor is socioeconomic factors.

    6. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      So Americans are %333.333.. more likely an German to shoot someone with a gun when they have one.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    7. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 2

      If you're willing to possibly have your world view shattered actually sit down and research this

      If you're willing to sit down and research gun violence, you won't be able to, because Congress, as a result of NRA lobbying and campaign contributions, prohibited government agencies from doing well-designed research into gun violence.

      That's because the studies started to show More guns=more killings.

      The study that aroused the NRA's ire and got research cut from the federal budget was a study in the New England Journal of Medicine which compared gun licenses with death certificates. It turned out that people who got gun licenses were more likely to commit suicide than die by other causes. More guns=more suicide.

      Our legislators responded by removing gun licenses and cause of death from the public record, so that even legitimate medical researchers couldn't do any more studies like that.

      there's absolutely no evidence that gun laws have an effect on gun violence rates.

      Assuming ad argumentum that's true, it's because there's almost no evidence on gun laws and violence -- because the NRA stopped all government research. No research=no evidence.

    8. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The relevant figure to compare would seem to be intentional unjustified gun-related homicides. Can you find that? Or does that not support your worldview?

      Way to ignore suicides, accidents, children accessing guns in the home and all the other bad things that happen that wouldn't happen in people didn't have guns laying around. I'm sure your motives are pure.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    9. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      From that same link you can see that the per capita firearms related homicide rate in the US is 3.43 vs 0.07 in Germany.
      That's nearly 50 times as high.

      I have not been able to find data on how many of those are intentional or unjustified.
      If that data is available it would for very small sample sizes and wide open to interpretation since we can never truly know the intent of a shooter and justifiability is highly subjective (as you can see from the from the debates on many of the recent high profile firearms deaths in the US).

      But if we were to assume that every single firearms death in Germany was unjustified (ie only outlaws have guns) you would still need need nearly 98% of firearms related homicides in the US to be justified (ie almost only good guys are shooting people) to get down to Germany's level. Possible but not very likely.

    10. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2

      I wouldn't draw that conclusion.

      Americans are probably more likely to shoot someone with a gun when they have one but I would be hesitant to estimate how much more likely.

      I would think it's mostly because of Germany's restrictions on the types of guns you can get and the laws around carrying them.

      The US has more guns than people and (from personal anecdotes) gun owners typically own more than one gun. From what I've seen in Germany people who do own guns also own more than one. I know people in Germany who own a few different rifles and shotguns depending on what they're hunting. In the US it's that plus semi-auto rifles and handguns.

    11. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      Here's a study looking at firearms related deaths controlled for income.
      http://www.amjmed.com/article/...

      I'll admit that I only read the abstract and not the whole article but it suggests that while socioeconomic factors may be relevant, the US still has a much higher rate of firearms related deaths than other developed countries.

    12. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      http://www.amjmed.com/article/...

      I posted that elsewhere in this thread. Even if you control for income the US (which has the laxest gun control laws in the developed world) has significantly more gun violence than other developed countries.

    13. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by prograsm · · Score: 2

      If you're willing to sit down and research gun violence, you won't be able to, because Congress, as a result of NRA lobbying and campaign contributions, prohibited government agencies from doing well-designed research into gun violence

      This is a lie, you're parroting propaganda that is not rooted in fact. Most likely, you were referencing back when the CDC was punished for lobbying congress with a political agenda promoting gun control - something that is illegal for the CDC to do as they are not a partisan political entity. They were punished because they were caught breaking the law. The budget money they lost was returned a few months later, however. The CDC is not brred from reporting on anything at all, they are barred from lobbying congress with any specific agenda.

    14. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      I'm calling bullshit. There's no such thing as a "gun license" in most states. In my state, all it takes to get a gun is to not be a felon, be 21 or older, pass a phone-in background check and have a couple hundred bucks for the gun. There's no license. A permit is only required if you want to carry concealed in public which the state does on a "shall-issue" basis unless you have a record.

      And you know what? It doesn't look like Afghanistan here at all.

      And yeah, people who commit suicide and own a gun are more likely to use the gun than hang themselves, whodathunkit?!

      And you know what? Our overall homicide rate per capita is no worse than most other civilized countries. Including Australia which has averaged 1 mass killing a year even though guns are almost impossible to get. And I mean real mass killing. Not the stupid term people have attached to 3 person multiple shootings. France just had 80 people mowed down with a truck. Much more effective than an AR-15 with it's weak rifle cartridge and semi-auto action.

      Yes, we have more gun deaths.... BECAUSE GUNS ARE LEGAL. We do not really have many more HOMICIDES.

    15. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2

      Are you suggesting that black people are just more violent than non-blacks?

      Once study that I linked above
      http://www.amjmed.com/article/...
      states that while non-lethal crimes are similar across developed countries, firearms related deaths are much higher in the US.

      The list of per capita firearms related deaths also shows that while France which has a very large black population (albiet lower than that of the US) it doesn't have a per capita firearms death rate any where near that of the US.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      You also seem to be ignoring the large poor immigrant populations in many developed countries who do not seem to be shooting people at rates anywhere close to the US.

    16. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Z80a · · Score: 1

      If by gun control you mean allowing the existence of gun shops but imposing some reasonable but strict rules on em then yes it works.
      But if you forbid those shops to exist, they will still exist under the radar and being 100 times worse than anything legal you could get, as they would focus on selling weapons to criminals in an completely unregulated form pretty much.

    17. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      Here's a list of overall homicide rates by country.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      You have to go pretty far down the list before you find a developed country other than the US.

    18. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2

      And this is the crux of the impasse.
      You will hold your position despite any evidence that can be brought up.

      I will stay right here and hope that reason can persuade future generations of the folly of your dogma.

    19. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by prograsm · · Score: 1

      ...And I should follow up with your suicide hypothesis being easily disproved also. While suicides are indeed 66% of all deaths from firearms, eliminating guns does not eliminate any suicides. Ignoring the usual 'look at countries that have no firearms with substantially higher suicide rates' dataset, this is easily demonstrated from US-based data also, while also ignoring the obvious politically and emotionally charged issue of firearms: Look at trains: some towns have train tracks, others have zero. Towns with trains have 100% more train suicides than locales that do not have trains. Trains are far more lethal than any other form of suicide except possibly gravity, as a general rule they are far more lethal than guns. Despite this, towns that do not have trains do not have lower suicide rates. Blaming objects for human action ignores the problem entirely. This isn't to say that at-risk individuals should be given easy access to trains or firearms, but that is why psychological holds exist - they allow for temporary suspension or fights like firearm ownership and freedom when a patient is declared a danger to self or others. Prohibition itself solves nothing, especially when the subject of prohibition is a civil right. Avoid using terms like "gun violence" as it shows a subconscious slant towards blaming objects at any cost. If the issue you wish to address is violence, there are far more pressing issues like poverty you can focus that need to blame on rather than civil rights.

    20. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      There does appear to be some substitution effect but even so, overall homicide rates are significantly higher in the US than in other developed countries.
      They are about 4 times as high in the US as in German, for example.

    21. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      Not really, there's plenty that are civilized with high homicide rates. Unless your idea of civilized is the EU and noone else because you admire their brand of social tyranny. There's also plenty with high homicide rates with incredibly restrictive gun laws. I'd hardly call Russia uncivilized and they have more than twice the homicide rate and quite restrictive gun laws. It is only VERY recently that self-defense was considered a valid reason to have a gun at all in Russia.

      There's also millions upon millions of unregistered, untracked and thus unknown weapons in the US. Good luck with a ban, especially in a state like mine which has purposely avoided tracking private sales or creating a state gun registration system. The whole reason? To thwart any confiscation efforts.

      And violent crime in the US has been steadily declining for 50 years. It's dropped pretty dramatically since 1992. And gun ownership is up 140%. YOU might not like guns and are free not to buy any. I'm certainly not willing to give mine up however.

    22. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      While I would personally not favor an absolute ban on guns I have not found any data that suggests such a ban would result in increased death rates.
      Could you provide a link to a study which supports this?

    23. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Brazil is a third-world country where laws don't always apply. You can go up to any favela and buy an automatic pistol of your choosing for $200. Ignoring the social and economic situation of that country to draw comparisons with the US is either stupid or dishonest. Maybe both.

      One shooting incident in Germany doesn't make it as violent as the US. You're suffering from Severe Confirmation Bias and should check-in to the nearest library and go see a book about that before it spreads.

    24. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by ogdenk · · Score: 1

      Also realize the rate of gun deaths typically includes people shot in self defense protecting their life or a family member. This happens a LOT. That should not be included in the homicide rate. That's one of the reasons we have guns. When seconds count, cops are 45 minutes away.

      And if you think the US govt is screwed up now? Wait until they think we're all unarmed and totally powerless. They may have tanks and drones but the thought of people getting shot still gives them pause.

    25. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 1

      http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01...
      N.R.A. Stymies Firearms Research, Scientists Say
      By MICHAEL LUO
      Published: January 25, 2011

      The dearth of money can be traced in large measure to a clash between public health scientists and the N.R.A. in the mid-1990s. At the time, Dr. Rosenberg and others at the C.D.C. were becoming increasingly assertive about the importance of studying gun-related injuries and deaths as a public health phenomenon, financing studies that found, for example, having a gun in the house, rather than conferring protection, significantly increased the risk of homicide by a family member or intimate acquaintance.

      Alarmed, the N.R.A. and its allies on Capitol Hill fought back. The injury center was guilty of âoeputting out papers that were really political opinion masquerading as medical science,â said Mr. Cox, who also worked on this issue for the N.R.A. more than a decade ago.

      Initially, pro-gun lawmakers sought to eliminate the injury center completely, arguing that its work was âoeredundantâ and reflected a political agenda. When that failed, they turned to the appropriations process. In 1996, Representative Jay Dickey, Republican of Arkansas, succeeded in pushing through an amendment that stripped $2.6 million from the disease control centersâ(TM) budget, the very amount it had spent on firearms-related research the year before.

    26. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/1...

      Mortality among Recent Purchasers of Handguns

      Garen J. Wintemute, M.D., M.P.H., Carrie A. Parham, M.S., James Jay Beaumont, Ph.D., Mona Wright, M.P.H., and Christiana Drake, Ph.D.

      N Engl J Med 1999; 341:1583-1589
      November 18, 1999
      DOI: 10.1056/NEJM199911183412106

              Background

              There continues to be considerable controversy over whether ownership of a handgun increases or decreases the risk of violent death.

              Methods

              We conducted a population-based cohort study to compare mortality among 238,292 persons who purchased a handgun in California in 1991 with that in the general adult population of the state. The observation period began with the date of handgun purchase (15 days after the purchase application) and ended on December 31, 1996. The standardized mortality ratio (the ratio of the number of deaths observed among handgun purchasers to the number expected on the basis of age- and sex-specific rates among adults in California) was the principal outcome measure.

              Results

              In the first year after the purchase of a handgun, suicide was the leading cause of death among handgun purchasers, accounting for 24.5 percent of all deaths and 51.9 percent of deaths among women 21 to 44 years old. The increased risk of suicide by any method among handgun purchasers (standardized mortality ratio, 4.31) was attributable entirely to an excess risk of suicide with a firearm (standardized mortality ratio, 7.12). In the first week after the purchase of a handgun, the rate of suicide by means of firearms among purchasers (644 per 100,000 person-years) was 57 times as high as the adjusted rate in the general population. Mortality from all causes during the first year after the purchase of a handgun was greater than expected for women (standardized mortality ratio, 1.09), and the entire increase was attributable to the excess number of suicides by means of a firearm. As compared with the general population, handgun purchasers remained at increased risk for suicide by firearm over the study period of up to six years, and the excess risk among women in this cohort (standardized mortality ratio, 15.50) remained greater than that among men (standardized mortality ratio, 3.23). The risk of death by homicide with a firearm was elevated among women (standardized mortality ratio at one year, 2.20; at six years, 2.01) but low among men (standardized mortality ratio at one year, 0.84; at six years, 0.79).

              Conclusions

              The purchase of a handgun is associated with a substantial increase in the risk of suicide by firearm and by any method. The increase in the risk of suicide by firearm is apparent within a week after the purchase of a handgun and persists for at least six years.

    27. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      Are you suggesting that black people are just more violent than non-blacks?

      No, I'm not suggesting anything... I'm saying that poor people commit more crime than rich people, at least of the violent type... and a larger percentage of black people are poor vs white people...

      Now the REASONS for why more black people are poor are complex and varied and can't be explained in one sentence. But a larger percentage of black people DO commit violent crime, of that there is no doubt, by a rather large percentage.

      However, much of that has to do with culture, some of which has to do with poverty, and some of it has to do with failed black leadership.

    28. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      So, only the government is able to do a well-designed research project? Do tell.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    29. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      http://www.factcheck.org/2009/...

      There's mixed results in studies done in Australia. So, let's not draw conclusions from a single one. The jury's still out.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    30. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Way to ignore pill violence, rope violence, gas oven violence, all the other bad things that happen that wouldn't happen if people didn't have {BOOGEYMAN} laying around. I'm sure your motives are pure.

    31. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      DC, Illinois, Mass, and NY appear to be the only license requiring states, unless we're discussing concealed carry
       

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    32. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by alva_edison · · Score: 1

      Also realize the rate of gun deaths typically includes people shot in self defense protecting their life or a family member.

      Well it's a good thing this particular list is for intentional homicides, defense is excluded. See here for definitions: https://www.unodc.org/document...
      That being said, the US is about double Belgium, and far less than South Africa or Brazil.

      --
      He effected a bored affect.
    33. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      I will stay right here and hope that reason can persuade future generations of the folly of your dogma.

      Pot meet kettle. The problem is there are extremists on both sides of the issue, which prevents us from making reasonable changes.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    34. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2

      I didn't say civilized. That's far to loaded and subjective a term.
      I said developed. That's far less subjective since the CIA has a list of those countries taken from the OECD.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    35. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      Please see my posts elsewhere in my thread where I linked a study examining firearms rates controlled for income.

    36. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2

      > Suicides shouldn't be counted because banning guns would in no way diminish somebody's desire to kill themselves.
      Guns make is vastly more likely they will succeed.

      >Children accessing guns in the home would be an accident.
      No, that would be criminal negligence, which seems to be all too common.

      >All the other bad things that happen indicates that you can't actually think of anything else.

      So your sentence is effectively,
      No. The first two things were sufficient to make my point.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    37. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 1

      Your source says:

      A: This "Gun History Lesson" is recycled bunk from a decade ago. Murders in Australia actually are down to record lows.

      According to your source, homicides did go down after laws regulated guns more strictly.

      Actually, Australian crime statistics show a marked decrease in homicides since the gun law change. According to the Australian Institute of Criminology, a government agency, the number of homicides in Australia did increase slightly in 1997 and peaked in 1999, but has since declined to the lowest number on record in 2007, the most recent year for which official figures are available.

    38. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Not on a per-capita basis, which is really what matters. Go to this link and sort on homicides
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    39. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by prograsm · · Score: 1

      Australia's drop is exactly the same rate of violent crime drop that the US experienced over that same time period, and is the same as the rest of the world over the past 50 years. The US experienced a massive increase in firearm ownership over that time - do you attribute the huge drop in US crime to increasing firearm ownership, or do you acknowledge that the global drop in violent crime has nothing to do with the subject you've chosen to blame? I've seen data suggesting the drop is due to leaded fuel bans as well, that is a valid hypothesis that is not proven, but doesn't need to cherry pick countries to ignore because it attempts to explain the global drop in crime observed across widely varied countries, rather than starting with a predetermined conclusion and looking for evidence to support that. Perhaps not ironically, the CDC was chastised for doing exactly this and falsifying data, which is what you started out misunderstanding.

    40. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What the are you on about? Brazil is most certainly a "developing" country, which is the PC term for "third-world country" which is frequently used term to this date.

      There is no value in being one of the BRICs. That's just an acronym used by a GS banker that became popular but has attracted lots of criticism because these countries are so different from each other.

      Brazil ranks 75th on the Human Development Index, below Cuba, Iran, and Sri Lanka. According to the GINI index, it is one of the most unequal economies -- worse than Iran or Qatar.

      It might be a big economy, but with nearly 200M inhabitants that's to be expected.

      I know very well how rule of law and economic development, as I should, being Brazilian, having a degree in International Relations, and a Master in Business at a top business school.

    41. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by carfreeinkamloops · · Score: 1

      This is a lie, you're parroting propaganda that is not rooted in fact. Most likely, you were referencing back when the CDC was punished for lobbying congress with a political agenda promoting gun control What is the difference between lobbying and telling Congress facts? If the DoT told Congress that seatbelts saved lives would the DoT be accused of lobbying for the pinko communist seatbelt manufacturers? More plausibly the conclusion, more guns=more death, is blatantly obvious but the NRA doesn't want the weight of science behind it.

    42. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by prograsm · · Score: 1

      The difference was the CDC falsified dats to push a predetermined political agenda and was caught doing it. That's criminal, regardless of how you feel about the topic they lied about.

    43. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Way to ignore suicides, accidents, children accessing guns in the home and all the other bad things that happen that wouldn't happen if people didn't have guns laying around

      I would've thought the events of the last few months would've put to rest this flawed line of logic. The folks saying "guns don't kill people, people kill people" were right. If you take away access to guns, people don't magically become non-violent and pacifist subjects. They figure out other ways to accomplish their goal of killing people. Like build bombs, or drive a truck into a crowd. These things still happen.

      The number of people killed in the U.S. in 2013 from accidental discharge of firearms was 505. By contrast, the number of people killed by drowning (mostly in pools) was 3,391. 2,780 people were killed by fires. The number of people killed by going to the hospital was 2,768. Heck, the number of women killed due to complications from pregnancy was 1,138. All of these are a much bigger danger than gun accidents. You just have a warped view of the relative size of these risks because the media disproportionately over-reports gun accidents (probably because most of the people who work in it would like to see the 2nd Amendment repealed). If their reporting reflected the actual statistics, every single news story about a child accidentally killing someone with a gun would be accompanied by 7 stories of a child drowning in a pool, 5 stories of children dying in a fire, 5 stories of children dying due to a botched surgery or mistaken treatment at a hospital, and 2 mothers dying while giving birth.

      21,175 people committed suicide by gun. But 19.974 people figured out some other way to kill themselves. So it's pretty safe to say banning guns wouldn't affect the suicide rate in the slightest.

      The 11,208 murders by gun are the only area where the argument holds some ground. 4 people were only wounded in the Wurzburg train attack because the perpetrator only had a knife and axe. 1 person was killed and 5 wounded in the Reutlingen attack because the perpetrator only had a machete. If they'd had guns, the toll probably would've been higher. But it's foolish to think the number would've been zero (4,913 people were murdered without a gun). And 29,001 people were killed due to alcohol, 30,208 people were killed due to falls, 35,369 from car accidents (some overlap with the alcohol stats), 38,851 from overdoses and poisonings, 41,149 from suicide. If your goal is saving lives, all of these are much more important issues we should tackle first, before gun violence.

      Fundamentally, violence, terrorism, and suicides (which account for 97% of gun deaths) are social problems. Eliminating the tool via which people are acting out on those problems doesn't make the problem go away. These things will still happen. Just not with a gun. This is a common logical error made by people with bleeding hearts (I won't say liberals because many conservatives make the same mistake too). They don't want to hurt anyone's feelings by blaming people for having faults, so they instead shift the blame onto other inanimate things that have no feelings. Like rap music, or playing too many video games, or porn, or frat parties, ... or guns.

      To address these problems, you have to tackle the root social cause. Which is hard, scary, will hurt lots of people's feelings, and there's little consensus on what's the best way to tackle them. So nobody wants to do it that way, when you can take the easy way out and convince yourself that some inanimate object is the root cause, and that eliminating that object will cause all those other problems magically go away.

    44. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Did you skip over..

      Some scholars even credit the 1996 gun law with causing the decrease in deaths from firearms, though they are still debating that point. A 2003 study from AIC, which looked at rates between 1991 and 2001, found that some of the decline in firearm-related homicides (and suicides as well) began before the reform was enacted. On the other hand, a 2006 analysis by scholars at the University of Sydney concluded that gun fatalities decreased more quickly after the reform. Yet another analysis, from 2008, from the University of Melbourne, concluded that the buyback had no significant effect on firearm suicide or homicide rates.

      There's no consensus.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    45. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/n...

      This harvard study disagrees.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    46. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      The problem with "studies" is that for whatever study you find, I can find one that says the reverse, regardless of what side you take.

      Guns are too political for most of those to be useful... But I do believe the FBI crime stats are reasonably accurate and the income information on various races isn't a secret either...

      The simple truth is that 2/3 of the gun deaths in the US are suicides, of the remaining deaths, the vast majority are gang related and can be found in very limited zip codes...

      The number of gun deaths out in "normal people land" are no higher than anywhere else in the civilized world.

      To give you a simple comparison, I live in a large city with over 250,000 people. The murder rate is about 0.5 person per 100,000 people per year. Compare this to Detroit which is almost 55 people murdered per 100,000 people.

      If you take out the top 10 cities, all of a sudden the US murder rate is quite reasonable compared to other nations.

      ---

      It is NEVER as simple as some people would like to make it out to be...

    47. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      "the CDC was punished for lobbying congress with a political agenda promoting gun control"

      " something that is illegal for the CDC to do as they are not a partisan political entity"

      Is gun control a political agenda?

      Isn't everything a potential "partisan political" issue? If that is true, then they could never suggest anything.

    48. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      All throughout this thread I've posted data from verifiable sources.
      That data may suggest particular policies.

      How is that an extremist position?
      If evidence is not a tool for affecting reasonable change what would you suggest?

    49. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      I don't have data on what is typically included in gun death rates but the link I provided does not include self defense. You can see their definition in the link, "unlawful death purposefully inflicted on a person by another person".
      The source article, which the wikipedia article links to, states that this specifically excludes self-defense.

    50. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is true if all studies are equal.
      But some studies are peer reviewed and required to cite verifiable sources. Some studies are put out by organizations which are have a vested interest in one outcome or an other.

      The later group includes plenty of studies which go in both directions. But the former group overwhelmingly shows that laxer gun control policy leads to a proliferation of guns and this in turn leads to more deaths by firearms.

      Show me the data that says that removing the top 10 cities puts the US homicide rate or the homicide by firearms rate comparable to other nations. I will take the time to read those studies and, if they're well designed, I'll update my opinion based on that data.

      That is exactly how I changed my position from being against gun control to being in favor of it and if new evidence suggest that this was a mistake I'll change my position again.

    51. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by zugmeister · · Score: 2

      ...which prevents us from making reasonable changes.

      There is also a segment of the population for which the actions constituting "reasonable changes" can not be honestly applied to the phrase "the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.". There is just not a lot of wiggle room in how that amendment is written.

    52. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      It is obvious in those cases they sought out the gun for suicide.

      You are suggesting these happy people bought a gun, then, purely coincidentally, killed themselves quickly.

      To go back to the train example, I am sure towns with a new train track suddenly get train suicides.

      The presence of the Golden Gate Bridge is dangerously increasing suicides for a hundred years now. Without it they would be fewer by your argument.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    53. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      He is being sarcastic. Please think before contributing.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    54. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 2

      I haven't read all of your posts...I was only responding to this tread. My point is mainly that there is no middle ground because of the dogma of both the pro and anti-gun groups. As a former NRA member (many years ago), I left them because I saw the extremist views of some "pry my cold dead fingers" types. Yet on the other side, we have many who will make claims about guns that when they couldn't tell the difference between a automatic and a semi, yet want to ban things they know nothing about.

      For what it's worth, I'm all for background checks...no loopholes, as well as some other rules. I'd even consider mandatory training...I had to attend a multi-week class to go deer hunting as a teen, and that seems reasonable to me in order to learn gun safety.

      We don't seem to be willing to address the mentally ill in this country, and I'm going to lump in drug addicts and alcoholics...none of whom in my opinion should have weapons, if they've been found legally incompetent, or convicted.

      I know plenty of gun owners who would be willing to accept some additional limitations, but see the constant erosion through the trickle of new laws (vs. the actual enforcement of those already in place) as a signal that the other side is lying when they're only interested in "common sense" changes. "Common sense" has become code for confiscation to many because of this.

      So, when you said dogma, I reacted...not to you so much as the fact that it seems like we've become very polarized on this and many other issues as a nation, and incapable of open discussion without name calling and bluster. As you can see someone marked my post off-topic...I wouldn't expect anything less.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    55. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      I hear you and understand that position. Some people take the meaning literally, but SCOTUS has not always taken that path in regards to this or other constitutional issues. Some believe in a "living" document, while others believe in strict interpretation. I'm personally of the latter persuasion, but that doesn't matter if I'm taken to court over something that has been ruled on as a new interpretation. I don't like it, but I'm not going to stick my head in the sand. For example, I'm sure the founders didn't mean that freedom of speech should mean that I can yell fire in a crowded theater, so I'm fine that the courts have made an interpretation to the contrary.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    56. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Also realize the rate of gun deaths typically includes people shot in self defense protecting their life or a family member. This happens a LOT. That should not be included in the homicide rate. That's one of the reasons we have guns. When seconds count, cops are 45 minutes away.

      I am not clear on why you believe that people shot in self defense while protecting their own should be excluded from the numbers, they're still dead, by guns. Yes, we'll never be protected by cops, their main job is to triage the scene of the crime and take down a report if they feel like it and can't talk the victim out of it because "oh the horror! So much paperwork!".

      And if you think the US govt is screwed up now? Wait until they think we're all unarmed and totally powerless. They may have tanks and drones but the thought of people getting shot still gives them pause.

      How much more screwed up do we need to get before gun owners rise up? I asked a colleague about this and his answer made me sad, they'll only get mad enough to fight back when the government literally attempts to physically wrest their guns from the general populace. Other than that, warrantless searches, curtailment of free speech, poisoning of the people, insane wealth concentration, increasing restrictions on gun ownership and ammo all good, just don't make a physical grab at the guns. So the guns that are supposed to protect our rights are only going to be used to protect the 2nd. Seems like the govt has found a pretty nifty way to keep the gun owners passive and out of the fray. So my answer is, as screwed up as they want to we are already unarmed and totally powerless due to our mindset, oh and "American Idol".

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    57. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      It seems that our positions may be more closely aligned than I had suspected.
      I've attempted to avoid stating my opinions in this thread in favour of posting facts precisely because I realize that this is a particularly polarizing topic.

      But I stand by my use of the word dogma because the ogdenk explicitly stated that they didn't care what other people thought in a branch of the thread where I had done nothing but present evidence. That is the very definition of dogma.

    58. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      That article does calculate firearms deaths on a per-capita basis.

    59. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 2

      I agree.
      The numbers suggest that if we are to allocate resources to decrease deaths, heart disease should be our priority, all other things being equal.

      However that does not invalidate the claim that increase gun control would likely lead to a statistically significant decrease in deaths.

    60. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 1

      Wintemute is widely regarded as an objective researcher, and has often criticized pro-gun studies for drawing unjustified conclusions.

      There are scientists who follow the facts and change their opinions, as Carl Sagan said.

    61. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      Your mistake is in thinking that gun control is a good thing...

      If we limited freedom of religion and freedom of speech, we'd have less crime as well, but I don't see anyone suggesting that.

      You think that getting rid of guns will get rid of deaths, but you're wrong. It might get rid of some gun deaths, but killing people wasn't invented with guns. And guns serve for protection as well, and you'd remove that along with it.

      So in short, your point of view is evil, but you won't see it or admit it, so continuing to talk to you is pointless.

    62. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      I may be mistaken about the value of gun control but it's a conclusion I reached by examining the available evidence.
      As I said before, if you or anyone else can present credible evidence that gun control is a bad idea I would reconsider that position.

      We actually do limit freedom of religion and freedom of speech.
      A particular religion my require underaged sex or corporal punishment but those practices would still be forbidden in the US. There is currently an active debate regarding the interactions of freedom of religion and same-sex marriage.
      Limits to free speech go even further. Lies are forbidden in many settings; under oath, in advertisements or where it constitutes defamation. Copyright holders can limit the speech of others where it comes to works they own. Disclosing insider information of publicly held companies is tightly regulated. The list goes on.

      You further err in assuming that I advocate for the removal of all guns. I have never stated that and I do not suggest it. Many countries have gun controls without banning them outright. Germany, to use the original example from this thread, allows for the possession and use of guns but regulates them.

    63. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by MercTech · · Score: 1

      "Eliminate? No. But reduce heavily yes. Strict gun control laws do work. Compare any and all countries who have strict gun control laws to America. Who has more gun violence?"

      Hmm, considering the South American countries with the most restrictive gun laws tend to be the ones with the most violent crimes... Check your statement again as it invites comparison with Venezuela. I have a feeling you are trying to compare what are commonly considered "first world" countries and not countries with bans on personal firearm ownership regardless of social organization.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_firearm-related_death_rate

      One interesting thing, if you like playing with statistics, is comparison of violent crime rates separated by gun control laws within the U.S. If you eliminate the areas with draconian gun control laws in the U.S. the U.S. gun violence rate compares with all the other first world countries. It is probably fallacious to link the very restrictive gun control laws to being the cause of gun violence and not the overcrowded urban poverty driving the drug and gang violence that pushes the U.S. violent crime statistics so high.

      --
      NRRPT/RCT
    64. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by MercTech · · Score: 1

      No, the NRA did not lobby to stop government research on gun violence.
      Several senators did get a stop order given to the Centers for Disease Control from doing repeated studies on gun violence in an attempt to force studies to show gun ownership as a mental aberration.

      The research into gun violence is under the purview of the Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The federal agencies keep statistics on actual crime rates and don't try to force conclusions based on an uber-liberal bias.

      --
      NRRPT/RCT
    65. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by MercTech · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, a firearm is a "push the button and done" form of suicide.
          But, that study was in the microcosm of California. That last time I was looking at California statistics; it was that the largest percentage of suicides were termed "single car accidents". Interesting that California has 57 times the suicide rate with a handgun than the general population. I wonder if you did the same statistical analysis on an area that doesn't have the entrenched anti-gun culture of California politics coupled with the extreme firearms driven rampant gang violence of the major cities in California you would get similar results?
            Considering the draconian hoops a person has to jump through to purchase a handgun in California; not surprising it takes extreme motivation to want to own one. I wonder if the statistical conclusion of California would be different if done in an area of the country where firearm ownership is not considered an aberration. Lovely use of a global conclusion based on a limited and specific statistical universe.

      --
      NRRPT/RCT
    66. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by MercTech · · Score: 2

      The huge crux is that there are people that believe a person should be free to do anything they want as long as it doesn't infringe on another. And there are other people that believe in totalitarian control and people only being allowed to do things approved by government bureaucracy.
            Whose business is it whether a given individual keeps a shotgun under the bed or a handgun in the dresser or a rifle in the back of the closet? Some believe it is their business because of what you MIGHT do with firearms. Others believe it is only your actions that become subject to legal limitation and not what you MIGHT be able to do if you were a nut job.

      --
      NRRPT/RCT
    67. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      You're implying that there are only 2 sides to the gun debate and that they are equally stubborn.

      Neither of these is true.
      At many points throughout this thread I have specifically stated that I do not support an outright ban on guns or any sort of totalitarian control.
      I have also explained that I do not have an entrenched position and have even told you exactly how you can change my mind.

      Provide evidence. That's what I've been doing throughout this thread.

    68. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by nbauman · · Score: 1

      No, the NRA did not lobby to stop government research on gun violence.

      According to the NYT, the NRA did lobby to stop government research on gun violence.

      http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01...
      N.R.A. Stymies Firearms Research, Scientists Say
      By MICHAEL LUO
      Published: January 25, 2011

      The dearth of money can be traced in large measure to a clash between public health scientists and the N.R.A. in the mid-1990s. At the time, Dr. Rosenberg and others at the C.D.C. were becoming increasingly assertive about the importance of studying gun-related injuries and deaths as a public health phenomenon, financing studies that found, for example, having a gun in the house, rather than conferring protection, significantly increased the risk of homicide by a family member or intimate acquaintance.

      Alarmed, the N.R.A. and its allies on Capitol Hill fought back. The injury center was guilty of âoeputting out papers that were really political opinion masquerading as medical science,â said Mr. Cox, who also worked on this issue for the N.R.A. more than a decade ago.
      Initially, pro-gun lawmakers sought to eliminate the injury center completely, arguing that its work was âoeredundantâ and reflected a political agenda. When that failed, they turned to the appropriations process. In 1996, Representative Jay Dickey, Republican of Arkansas, succeeded in pushing through an amendment that stripped $2.6 million from the disease control centersâ(TM) budget, the very amount it had spent on firearms-related research the year before.

      The research into gun violence is under the purview of the Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The federal agencies keep statistics on actual crime rates and don't try to force conclusions based on an uber-liberal bias.

      According to articles in Science and Nature, researchers in gun violence say that the statistics gathered by the Department of Justice and FBI https://ucr.fbi.gov/crime-in-t... are worthless for epidemiological investigation into the important questions they want to answer.

      For example, much of the statistical reporting is voluntary, which biases the result. And they don't give the identity of the victims or accused, or the reporting officer, as they do in auto accidents for example, so you can't take a sample of cases and track down the causes and associated factors, as that NEJM suicide study did.

      When I used to research auto safety, I found many US and foreign studies of auto accidents which would give complete details on hundreds or thousands of accidents -- type of accident, damage to car, type of injury, vehicle speed, weather, cause(s) of accident, etc. From these studies they could figure out what was causing accident deaths and injuries and figure out how to prevent them. For example, they proved that seat belts saved lives, by about 50% or more, and 100% in certain kinds of accidents. Everybody was pretty sure that seat belts saved lives, but lobbyists from the US auto industry were denying it, and congress would't accept or require seat belts in US cars it until engineers published papers demonstrating it in 1967. The result was seat belt laws that saved about 25,000 lives a year. I also used to research medical device accidents, and the FDA had the same kind of reporting system.

      In contrast, you can't use the DOJ and FBI statistics for that kind of analysis. Why do people kill each other? How many of those guns were legally bought and how many of them were illegally obtained? Where did they get the illegal guns from? You can't tell from that data.

    69. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      correction: those rates are per 100,000 not per capita

    70. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      The US Constitution establishes an entire branch of government with the express purpose of interpreting the meaning of laws. That branch is tasked with establishing just how much wiggle room there is.

      Furthermore that same constitution has detailed provisions for self modification. A 2/3 majority can alter or even repeal any amendment and supersede even the body of the constitution.

      There is nothing sacred about the current form of the constitution. It simply states current law and the founders took great pains to make it alterable specifically because they had the foresight to realize that future circumstances might be better served by different laws.

    71. Re: Mall shooting in Germany by aprentic · · Score: 1

      The lack of supporting data makes your argument significantly weaker.

      Not all bans are equally difficult to enforce.
      For example, the US government has all but banned fully automatic weapons and they are extremely difficult to acquire.

    72. Re:Mall shooting in Germany by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      I may be mistaken about the value of gun control but it's a conclusion I reached by examining the available evidence.
      As I said before, if you or anyone else can present credible evidence that gun control is a bad idea I would reconsider that position.

      King George III and the American Revolution...

      All your numbers and studies don't mean jack squat because they ignore WHY we have a 2nd amendment and why owning guns is a human right...

  5. Getting it backwards by dbIII · · Score: 2

    The U.S. says there's no legal basis for the government to be required to tell Microsoft customers when it intercepts their e-mail

    Not really the problem, which is the legal basis of forbidding Microsoft from telling their customers that their email has been intercepted by a third party despite what agreements were in place between Microsoft and their customers.

  6. Keep your mail servers local by FictionPimp · · Score: 1

    If you keep your mail local you will know when the government gives you a warrant to access your server.

    1. Re:Keep your mail servers local by XXongo · · Score: 1

      If you keep your mail local you will know when the government gives you a warrant to access your server.

      If you keep your mail local it doesn't work.

      Mail is only useful when you exchange it with somebody else.

    2. Re:Keep your mail servers local by I75BJC · · Score: 2

      The implication that I understood was: RUN your own Mail Server and Domain. Don't use Google, Microsoft, Apple, Yahoo, etc. If you are in control, you will be notified (and the Feds probably won't notice that they sent the paperwork to the target).

    3. Re:Keep your mail servers local by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      Does this mean Hilary had the right idea after all?!

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  7. please. have you seen windows 10? by nimbius · · Score: 2

    Windows 10 "telimetry" data is everything from a browser history monitor to a keylogger. You couldnt get more dystopian if you ate a copy of 1984. The government knows it doesnt need to go far for data from windows users....those pesky Linux kids though....

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  8. Bad headline. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Microsoft is not in this case making any argument about shielding data from the government. This isn't a challenge to NSL's, overbroad warrants, the business records doctrine, or any other tool the government uses to access data. This shields nothing.

    This is about notifying the user AFTER the data has been accessed. The government argues even that shouldn't be allowed.

  9. Thanks Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    used to be before Obama that government was held to higher standards in this regard. I'd hear more about how citizens had a constitutional right to privacy . How government needed search warrants before it could listen in. Now a days under Obama, favored elites are above the law while Snowden and Manning are labeled traitors. The establishment rigs the primaries and then reframes the news in terms of Russians bedding with the outsider. Forget that the establishment elites break the laws , lie under oath, are funded by foreign powers. Forget that Americans are supposed to have constitutional rights and that elected politicians are supposed to uphold those rights. How otherwise will Americans be "safe"??

    1. Re: Thanks Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Please.

      After 9/11, under the very Republican Bush administration, huge dragnet surveillance on an unprecedented scale was set up, powered by the bi-partisan approved Patriot act. Obama's administration has been no better guardian of privacy, and sought in many ways to expand those powers as far as they will go.

      But this isn't a partisan issue. This is a government vs people issue. Neither party represents your rights. The technology for blanket global surveillance is now available, and the government means to have it.

  10. So, why? by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

    Why doesn't someone sue the government over this? They are circumventing Constitutional rights with this type of behavior but until it gets before the SCOTUS nothing will change.

    1. Re:So, why? by tsqr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why doesn't someone sue the government over this? They are circumventing Constitutional rights with this type of behavior but until it gets before the SCOTUS nothing will change.

      Probably because the people whose rights are being violated, don't have any specific knowledge that their rights have been violated. The people who know other peoples' rights are being violated (Microsoft in this example) aren't having their own rights violated. Thus, nobody has standing to sue.

    2. Re:So, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem comes down to a lack of standing.... unless you can be shown to be impacted by a specific action, you lack standing to sue. Since the orders are secret, no one who has tried to bring suit can be demonstrably shown to have standing, so the cases get thrown out. It's a clear demonstration of why secret orders like this make a mockery of our legal system.

    3. Re:So, why? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Re " They are circumventing Constitutional rights with this type of behaviour"
      Different groups have tried. http://arstechnica.com/tech-po...
      Vast domestic spying by the NSA, CIA and other 5 eye nations as helpers should have all been fixed with the https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... back in the 1970's.

      Color of law, rubber stamp courts for international collection are now been presented as useful for domestic spying.
      Also remember that vast amounts of US private sector staff looking over their own hardware and software do not seem to even know what the US gov is installing.
      Or generations are happy to help the US gov. Or mass collection is presented as a sub set of hardware via other domestic agencies with limited court paper work.
      Data has to be decrypted for the "ads" and other sorting, backups and at that point the US gov collects all or demands access. Companies help or do not have the networking skills to understand the gov collect it all access to their own networks.
      Long term different US state and federal officials want their own domestic and international version of XKeyscore https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/....
      Tracking the origin and destination of any internet usage without any court order to build on domestic parallel construction. Less need to request the NSA via a Fusion centre https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/..., just go direct to all real time and short term US domestic networking logs.
      For that different levels of the US gov need the same plain text access as the NSA to big US brands over decades with no domestic legal limits or any oversight.
      Big brands have to consider the PR of been seen to be protecting their consumers rights or help design ever more US gov bandwidth deeper into their own networks.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  11. Re:Thanks W by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    used to be before Bush that government was held to higher standards in this regard. I'd hear more about how citizens had a constitutional right to privacy . How government needed search warrants before it could listen in. Now a days under Bush, favored elites are above the law while Snowden and Manning are labeled traitors. The establishment rigs the primaries and then reframes the news in terms of Russians bedding with the outsider. Forget that the establishment elites break the laws , lie under oath, are funded by foreign powers. Forget that Americans are supposed to have constitutional rights and that elected politicians are supposed to uphold those rights. How otherwise will Americans be "safe"??

  12. And have you seen Android? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Or iOS?

  13. Canary by Peter+Mork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sounds like Microsoft needs to start sending weekly messages to people letting them know that their data haven't been accessed by the government.

    1. Re:Canary by cpghost · · Score: 1

      And what exactly would prevent the government from forcing Microsoft to keep sending those messages?

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    2. Re:Canary by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Government cannot force you to lie.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  14. Using the letter of the law to defeate the purpose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    "The U.S. says there's no legal basis for the government to be required to tell Microsoft customers when it intercepts their e-mail"

    Based on legal interpretations of the constitution you MIGHT have some bases when the targets are foreign citizens (even though the constitution doesn't mention a difference between citizen/non-citizen right most of the time) but the Fourth amendment pretty clearly intends for citizens to be notified when the government was snooping through their things (via a warrant). The governments constant game of slight of hand to try to detract from that obvious intent doesn't change it ("electronic communications", "third party disclosure", "standing", etc). It's disturbing that they can even keep a straight face when arguing that warrantless searches, permanent gag orders and blanket warrants aren't antithetical to the constitution itself, the "legal basis" for all law in the United States of America.

    https://www.eff.org/files/filenode/att/generalwarrantsmemo.pdf

  15. the real question: legal basis of secrecy by ooloorie · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The software giant's lawsuit alleging that customers have a constitutional right to know if the government has searched or seized their property should be thrown out, the government said in a court filing... The U.S. says there's no legal basis for the government to be required to tell Microsoft customers when it intercepts their e-mail...

    The US Constitution is one of limited government and enumerated powers. I don't see a constitutional basis for the government to tell companies what they can and cannot tell their customers; which of the enumerated powers is that supposed to be?

    So, while customers don't necessarily "have a constitutional right to know if the government has searched or seized their property", the government certainly has no constitutional right to prohibit companies from telling customers anything they want.

    1. Re:the real question: legal basis of secrecy by RichPowers · · Score: 1

      Right, but how do we reverse the trend of consolidating and increasing power in D.C., at the expense of the people and the states?

      It seems no one (outside a small minority) cares about limited government, enumerated powers, the Tenth Amendment, or why we're in a state of perpetual war without a declaration from Congress.

      Since I don't see a Cincinnatus or Washington on the horizon, I suspect economic disaster, coupled with a deeply unpopular president (say Clinton or Trump), could force the people to finally act, either through state nullification, calls for a second constitutional convention, or even secession movements. In the meantime, liberty-minded Americans should continue to question the legitimacy of federal programs and initiatives like the "drug war" -- the USSR collapsed, in part, because it lost legitimacy with the people.

      The federal government is primarily a mechanism for redistributing wealth on a vast scale, and so in effect all Americans are bribed to turn the other way. (Look at the number of states who accept federal dollars and in exchange surrender part of their sovereignty, e.g. highway funds and the drinking age.) Then you have an entire class -- in the millions -- who receive paychecks directly from the feds, or work for a federal contractor. Don't expect members of this American "Outer Party" to lead the charge for limited government [1].

      [1] Last year, I was at a network security training and in attendance were some paper CISSP "cyber warrior" types. You would be horrified if you heard their thoughts on the Fourth Amendment, compelled disclosure, and the secret federal kangaroo courts. The irony is that, like the president, these civil servants take an oath to uphold the Constitution. Your tax dollars at work, folks.

    2. Re:the real question: legal basis of secrecy by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      Right, but how do we reverse the trend of consolidating and increasing power in D.C.

      I think the US naturally tends to decentralize. New technologies tend to erode existing power structures (web, Bitcoin, designer drugs, 3D printing, sharing economy, etc.). It takes a lot of work to maintain consolidated, centralized power.

      I think the best way to disrupt centralization is through creating new technologies faster and faster. Think of it as Malthusianism applied to government: technology grows geometrically, but laws only grow arithmetically. A second factor working in favor of liberty is the fact that government has become a dumping ground for technologically incompetent social science majors; they simply can't craft effective laws to govern stuff they don't understand. That's where all that chest pounding over "loopholes" comes from.

    3. Re:the real question: legal basis of secrecy by swillden · · Score: 1

      So, while customers don't necessarily "have a constitutional right to know if the government has searched or seized their property", the government certainly has no constitutional right to prohibit companies from telling customers anything they want.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necessary_and_Proper_Clause

      If you grant that the government has a legitimate national security interest in keeping the inquiries quiet, the courts will rule that the Necessary and Proper Clause authorizes the gag orders.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    4. Re:the real question: legal basis of secrecy by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      If you grant that the government has a legitimate national security interest in keeping the inquiries quiet, the courts will rule that the Necessary and Proper Clause authorizes the gag orders.

      There is nothing in the article that suggests that these gag orders are limited to national security matters. And in fact, neither Microsoft nor I are arguing that the federal government can never impose gag orders. What they and I are saying is that the federal government can't just impose gag orders because it feels like it or because Congress passes a law; it does not have that power. It can possibly impose gag orders in limited sets of circumstances when justified by a specific power that it does have.

      (The same comment applies to "national security"; the Constitution tasks the federal government with national defense not national security in the broad and expansive sense in which it is currently being used.)

  16. Re:please. have you seen windows 10? by wickerprints · · Score: 1

    I would argue that forced rectal insertion of a copy of 1984 is more dystopian.

  17. United Stats v. Encryption by ZipK · · Score: 1

    How long until the Supreme Court settles whether encrypted text constitutes protected speech?

  18. Why I won't use cloud storage. by Holi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is the very reason. For some reason my safety deposit box is protected from this crap, but if my documents are digital and are stored in the cloud equivalent then all my rights go away?

    SCOTUS somehow found a bunch of exceptions in this sentence:
    "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.".
    Not sure what language they are using for their interpretation but it must not be English.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    1. Re:Why I won't use cloud storage. by Holi · · Score: 1

      They need a warrant, whether or not you get notified is irrelevant as your key won't work after the lock has been drilled.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  19. Agree with Microsoft by Shadow+IT+Ninja · · Score: 2

    I think there are two main reasons to agree with Microsoft. In legal terms, there is long established case law that Fourth Amendment protections apply equally to renters as well as property owners. Microsoft is in the same position with respect to on-line assets as a landlord is to physical property. The landlord has to respect the tenant's privacy.

    In terms of public expectations, I have discussed the issue of technical privacy concerns with non-technical people on many occasions and they expect the software vendors, on-line providers and other experts to protect them. That includes Microsoft. There is a popular belief among technical people that ordinary people must not care about their privacy because they do nothing to protect it. However, when I have pressed ordinary people to explain why they don't protect their own privacy, it boils down to two things. First, they don't know how to do id and presume any technical measure they take on their own behalf is likely to fail. Also, they presume that the experts have reviewed license agreements and privacy policies and won't let anything too outrageous stand for long. Second, many people are afraid that any (probably ineffective) measure they take to protect their own privacy is only likely to draw attention to them as someone who has something to hide. So, according to what I see, the consensus is that experts should be the ones to protect privacy and these protection measures should apply to everyone by default.

    1. Re:Agree with Microsoft by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      You forget the 3rd option: the government won't let you. The only way to protect your information is to encrypt it and the government does not want you to do that, go to the degree of saying you should not be allowed to encrypt your information since it might be involved in a criminal investigation.

  20. Germany = United States? by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Per capita statistics are almost entirely bullshit. Germany is lots smaller than the US and has far less diversity.

    Put lots more people of differing socio economic backgrounds together and you will get "friction".

    Pull out our top 10 most violent cities and we fall way down the list on gun violence.

    Take a look at this video if you doubt me:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    1. Re:Germany = United States? by aprentic · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      So you're willing to dismiss wikipedia and peer reviewed scientific publications, which cite their sources and give detailed descriptions of their methodologies, as bullshit but the best counter example you can give is a youtube video from a site who's stated mission is:
      "1. Identify the enemy and understand his nature
      2. Devise ways to attack and neutralize him"

    2. Re:Germany = United States? by aprentic · · Score: 1

      I have not engaged in an ad hominem attack since I have not attacked the person who made the statement.

      zerofoo made a blanket statement about the reliability of certain types of arguments and I responded to that statement.

  21. Who should bear the cost of suicide? by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    About half of all our gun deaths are suicides.

    As a libertarian, I refuse to put the cost of those suicides on everyone else.

    If a person wants to end their life, it is their life to do as they please. Gun-owners are not responsible for the actions of suicidal folks any more than they are responsible for the slow suicide that is smoking, drinking, and eating to excess.

  22. Re:It's time for a new government by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    The Donald sided against Apple per the back-door issue. He wants to snoop on "those scary people". He ain't gonna help.

  23. Re:America just ain't America by MooseTick · · Score: 2

    "We have always been a fiercely free country"

    Unless you were...
    Black before 1860
    A woman before 1960
    Have Japanese ancestry 1941-45
    Have Chinese ancestry before 1900s
    Were a native American
    Black after 1960
    Perceived as being a Communist in the 1950's .. I'm sure I left a few from the list

  24. Re:Solution: Run your own email server by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

    LMOL yeah ok Potsy. You're forgetting the fact that email is routed and that ISPs and all nodes in between have copies.

  25. Thanks Bush Sr. by giggles778 · · Score: 1

    used to be before Bush that government was held to higher standards in this regard. I'd hear more about how citizens had a constitutional right to privacy . How government needed search warrants before it could listen in. Now a days under Bush, favored elites are above the law while Snowden and Manning are labeled traitors. The establishment rigs the primaries and then reframes the news in terms of Russians bedding with the outsider. Forget that the establishment elites break the laws , lie under oath, are funded by foreign powers. Forget that Americans are supposed to have constitutional rights and that elected politicians are supposed to uphold those rights. How otherwise will Americans be "safe"??

  26. Re:fyi the cia and nsa can access all of our email by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    Talk about something you know. You obviously have absolutely no idea how e-mail works. I set mine up so they're all using encryption. My customers send e-mail from company to company and it comes and goes to a private company owned Linux box. No Microsoft, verizon, etc involved. NOBODY can read that e-mail, so there. Of course, those Linux machines have to be hardened, watched and maintained. Not like what the Democrats did. They didn't care about security, they were hacked - easily from what the reports say.

    If you're sending to a gmail, hotmail, all of those public free places - yea, don't expect privacy there. Not only can the government get it, a lot of other people can get it.

  27. Re: It's time for a new government by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    Bernie who? Just another sell out.

  28. Warrant Canary - Honey Trap anyone? by ramriot · · Score: 1

    Seems like we all need something evidentially tempting randomly added by us to our data that is way too good not to follow up, which is in actuality a honey trap.

    For example, buried in your email is a URL associated with something like "Don't tell the cops but this is where/how you get the good stuff". If LEO follow this up by browsing to this URL, it captures all the info it can about the visitor and sends it to you or a trusted third party. Which suggests to them that interception is occurring.