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The Vatican Invites World's Leading Scientists To Discuss Cosmology (independent.co.uk)

In 2014, Pope Francis declared that God is not "a magician with a magic wand" and that evolution and the Big Bang theory are real. Now, the Vatican has sent an invitation to the world's leading scientists and cosmologists to try and understand the Big Bang. The Independent reports: Astrophysicists and other experts will attend the Vatican Observatory to discuss black holes, gravitational waves and space-time singularities as it honors the late Jesuit cosmologist considered one of the fathers of the idea that the universe began with a gigantic explosion. The conference honoring Monsignor George Lemaitre is being held at the Vatican Observatory, founded by Pope Leo XIII in 1891 to help correct the notion that the Roman Catholic Church was hostile to science. In 1927, Lemaitre was the first to explain that the receding of distant galaxies was the result of the expansion of the universe, a result he obtained by solving equations of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Lemaitre's theory was known as the "primeval atom," but it is more commonly known today as the big-bang theory. The head of the Vatican Observatory, Jesuit Brother Guy Consolmagno, says Lemaitre's research proves that you can believe in God and the big-bang theory.

305 comments

  1. Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you're going to be Christian and don't want to be a retard, Catholicism is where it's at.

    1. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Informative

      So long as you don't use a condom. But touching little boys is ok.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Scientologists believe in evolution, too. And they are obviously retarded. Your dogma is under my Karma Ghia.

    3. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Catholics accept that nearly every falsifiable statement in the Bible is wrong, but still demand that you accept the other stuff on faith. How is that not retarded?

    4. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How is that not retarded?

      Take a look at their bank accounts and other holdings.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    5. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I wouldn't quite put it that way. I'd say rather that the Church's official doctrine doesn't explicitly bind itself to any particular scientific theory, viewing science as simply another kind of revelation, another kind of truth, apart from Scripture, and that both cannot be wrong. Therefore, if there is an apparent conflict between science and scriptural interpretation, the fault is with the interpreter.

      That being said, one can still be a Catholic in good standing and reject evolution, the Big Bang and other scientific theories that are viewed by the scientific community as being confirmed and as true as anything can be in science (keeping in mind science's fundamentally provisional nature). I do believe that Sola Scriptura is considered, if not heretical, then at least theologically unsound. You aren't going to get excommunicated for being a Creationist

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Empiric · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Similarly, on the Protestant side, Sola Fide and, particularly, John 3:16 within Sola Scriptura makes one's stance on creationism versus evolution not a criterion for salvation.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    7. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or certain Protestant state churches which practice theology by expert driven committees and are bound by some of the laws related to government organizations and functions requiring impartiality and factualness. Fringe individuals are still everywhere, hiding in these religious organizations.

    8. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 2

      Curious how they interpret genesis then. If the big bang theory is accurate, then a god simply cannot have created the universe. It all comes down to relativity: If the universe started as a single dimensionless point, then the gravity would have been so strong that time didn't exist. If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

      I suppose that one could argue that a god created "the heavens and the earth" after the fact, with heavens referring to places immediately visible to earth, i.e. the moon and the sun. It's a stretch, but arguable.

      Interestingly enough, if you actually read the bible, there's no mention of people going to heaven or even hell for that matter when they die, rather one can only presume that they just die (in fact, there's practically no mention of hell at all -- Our understanding of hell comes from two sources: Dante's Comedia, and Paradise Lost. Mentions of lakes of fire, and fire and brimstone (brimstone means sulfur) seem to describe volcanoes. The closest is some mention of a pit, which elsewhere in the bible a pit is described as just being a hole in the ground, and not a cavernous structure.)

      The bible does suggest that some people will be resurrected at a future date, and their names were already written in the Lamb's Book of Life prior to the earth existing (the Lamb being Jesus.) So believing in Jesus or even just being a good person doesn't grant you eternal life, according to revelation:

      https://www.biblegateway.com/p...

      If one wanted to get all sci-fi: If time is just another dimension that can be moved along (instead of just experienced a la time's arrow,) then the future could already be determined, thus the "book of life" determines who can be simply carried over from one part of time to another part, and thus "resurrected".

      In other words, you die, and you can't tell the difference between one second and one billion years, and then suddenly you awaken again as your body matter has been either copied or moved to some other point along the axis. And from that point, eternal life?

      Some other stuff: The bible does mention a New Jerusalem descending onto earth, which again if you want to get all sci-fi about it, could be interpreted as a massive spaceship of sorts, approximately 1,400 miles in length, width, and height.

      https://www.biblegateway.com/p...

      Battlestar galactica's resurrection ship, ya?

      At any rate, the bible doesn't seem to say anything about heaven being a bunch of people dicking around in the clouds, and mentions of what we commonly identify as satan seem to be either Nero Cesar, along with some Hitler like figure. /end rambling

    9. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take a look at their bank accounts and other holdings.

      So they are marginally less retarded than the followers they bilk?

    10. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by quenda · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you're going to be Christian and don't want to be a retard, Catholicism is where it's at.

      Anglican (Church of England) is better. Only a minority of self-described Anglicans believe in God.
      Even some of their priests openly doubt the existence of God, or Jesus as a literal truth.

    11. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Boronx · · Score: 1

      This is only a relative statement. The Catholic church finally acknowledged Darwin a couple of decades ago, and still hasn't come to terms with him. For instance, man isn't fallen creature in need of redemption, but an uplifted one.

      Their acknowledgement puts them ahead of the least intellectual protestant branches, and the Muslims, the world's two worst religions, and that's about it.

    12. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by getuid() · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Simple. Genesis is a creation myth invented few thousands years ago around a camp fire. The idea was not to answer the question "what's truth", but to convey the meaning of "how we're all in this together and why should look after one another."

      The myth, BTW, was likely put together from several (at least 3) stories that circulated orally between nomad tribes in the middle east. At that time, each tribe was having its own "one true God" - a contrast to the polytheistic ideologies of the time, formed simply from the necessity of not being able to carry around many artefacts for several gods around when you're nomad. Eventually the families (of Israel) evolved into all worshipping the *same* "one true God" - Jahwe, the god of the old testament.

      God image and perception changes from the forefather tribes of Israel, to BC-Israel people (old testament), to Jesus / AD humanity (new testament).

      That's essentially the official teaching stance of the Catholic church. (Source: 8 years of highschool religion lessons in Bavaria, under several catholic priests.)

      Why on earth anyone would try to interpret the bible lierally, in 2017, is beyond me - let alone mistake it for a physics book. But then again, stranger things do happen in the US education system...

    13. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We do evolve, but not like that sounds. Adjusting to the ecosystem is evolution. Anyways, they need insight on what new thing they are observing. They don't need scientists, just a little patience. None of you here should be taking the story covering a matter at face value. At least I hope not. When I was young you guys taught me... did you stop paying attention?

      Peace.

    14. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 2

      Why not just start a barbershop quartet?

    15. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Christians usually think science is wrong, just like most scientists do. Being wrong, and finding a better answer, is how science advances.

    16. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      anybody that beleives in anything christian, is retarded

      after all jesus was a jew, so the whole thing has to be a jew lie, its inevitable, it just has to be. Its a book with more stupid things on it than harry potter, and probably written by jews, the protagonist is a jew. It cant possibly be more obvious

    17. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With the Big Bang, that energy impulse into a single point, the density of subatomic particles and so packed together was so high that all the subatomic forces including gravity unified and only repulsion became dominant. The whole system was effectively one giant atomic super-nucleii that split apart until there was enough unoccupied space and energy released as photons so that electrons could bind to protons. There wouldn't have been any space for a photon to travel without encountering some other subatomic particle. Then gravity, momentum, laws of motion take over.

    18. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Evolution and theory of origin of species are related but significantly different statements about two different things.

      Evolution is an experimental observation of biological organisms changing in generations.

      Theory of origin of species uses this observation to claim universality of evolution and that it can explain all diversity of current species by deriving it from a single primordial organism.

      Evolution is an undisputable fact, while theory of origin of species is not even a scientific theory. It fails Popperian criteria of falsifiability

      More generally, all statements saying: "this is what happened a million years ago" are, for the lack of a desire to find a better word, idiotic.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    19. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      Evolution does not rate various species. It says nothing about whether man is damned or uplifted.

    20. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope they take the scientific principle and not only the current tested theories. That is:
      1. Identify the problem
      2. Gather information
      3. Make a hypothesis
      4. Test the hypothesis
      5. Draw conclusions
      6. Verification by others

      So in the heart lies predictability by theories done from the observations.
      For the complexity of theories there is Occam's razor, principle of maximum entropy and minimum description length theorem.

      For the complexity of life itself one should take the computation cost as an important factor to the fitness function, because no computation is free.
      For that purpose the religion works quite well on times of crises and war. It just works.

       

    21. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      If you're going to be Christian and don't want to be a retard, Catholicism is where it's at.

      But if you accept the Big Bang Theory and Evolution, you presumably have to accept that the first few books of the Bible aren't literally true, which means that the whole Christian belief system is built on sand.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    22. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by quenda · · Score: 1

      Why start from scratch when you can join an organisation that is already fabulously wealthy and is immune from all taxes?

    23. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by geekmux · · Score: 2

      How is that not retarded?

      Take a look at their bank accounts and other holdings.

      Nothing like using religion to validate that Greed is Good.

      Gee, isn't that refreshing...

    24. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Serge_Tomiko · · Score: 1

      You demonstrate flaw common to all militant atheists and many leftists. You do not understand the difference between interpreting something literally and figuratively. I don't think anyone reads Genesis literally except for atheists.

      We see a similar corollary with art. Most militant atheists and leftists do not grasp poetry, exalt decadent modern art, and often can scarcely even tolerate listening to classical music.

      What is particularly funny is we can say this is mostly genetic and related to some kind of autistic spectrum disorder. Most militant atheists, including even Richard Dawkins, are entirely ignorant of modern evolutionary psychology and sex selection. The truth is there is no question that belief in God is genetic. Any universal behavioral attribute is highly genetic.

      If you believe in evolution, then you should believe we have no way of changing people's belief in God.

    25. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Simple. Genesis is a creation myth invented few thousands years ago around a camp fire. The idea was not to answer the question "what's truth", but to convey the meaning of "how we're all in this together and why should look after one another."

      The myth, BTW, was likely put together from several (at least 3) stories that circulated orally between nomad tribes in the middle east. At that time, each tribe was having its own "one true God" - a contrast to the polytheistic ideologies of the time, formed simply from the necessity of not being able to carry around many artefacts for several gods around when you're nomad. Eventually the families (of Israel) evolved into all worshipping the *same* "one true God" - Jahwe, the god of the old testament.

      God image and perception changes from the forefather tribes of Israel, to BC-Israel people (old testament), to Jesus / AD humanity (new testament).

      That's essentially the official teaching stance of the Catholic church. (Source: 8 years of highschool religion lessons in Bavaria, under several catholic priests.)

      Why on earth anyone would try to interpret the bible lierally, in 2017, is beyond me - let alone mistake it for a physics book. But then again, stranger things do happen in the US education system...

      Organized religion has always been used as a tool to control and manipulate the masses, which continues to be demonstrated thousands of years later. A man may find himself incapable of killing another man, but give him a God, and he suddenly validates bloodshed defending a belief system.

      Why anyone would not understand this, in 2017, is beyond me.

    26. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But Catholics also believe in communism and think anyone that doesn't is wrong. So if you're going to be a Catholic and don't want to be a retard, stop being Catholic.

      http://reason.com/blog/2017/04/28/on-the-invasion-of-libertarianism-pope-f

    27. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by jandersen · · Score: 1

      At that time, each tribe was having its own "one true God"

      I don't think we have any reason to believe that the tribes of Israel believed in just one god at that time - there are indications, as far as I remember, of them admitting to the existence of other gods; the ten commandments start with 'you must not have other gods ...' or something to that effect, which rather implies that although there were other gods, Yahwe would not tolerate playing second fiddle. Theology later retrofitted the monotheistic view onto the story. I think this is more plausible than imagining that they somehow, out of the blue, arrive at the notion of only one god from the very beginning.

    28. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      Personally I find the word "retard" a bit offensive, as I had a brother with Down's syndrome who really was a retard. So instead of that word, let's be more specific and less pejorative.

      In order to judge either the ethics of belief or the quantitative quality of belief, one needs an ordinal system of ranking belief(s) and belief systems. These need not be complex -- they can be as simple as: "It is best to believe the most that which you can doubt the least, given the evidence and the (Bayesian) network of interdependent evidence-supported best beliefs". That is the common-sense basis of the scientific ontology, as described in essence in Richard Cox's monograph on probable inference and E. T. Jaynes much more thorough book on probability theory as the logic of science.

      Then there is the axiomatic basis of ALL world religions: "The scriptural basis for this religion is true, no matter how badly it conflicts with beliefs derived from evidence and common sense." This axiom PRECEDES any discussion of God(s) and any specifics concerning science, history, miracles, ethics, assertions of prior cause or posterior consequence, or use of terms that have no objective or verifiable meaning as if they had meaning. In most cases, you will find this axiom explicitly stated in the scriptural doctrine itself, making it the moral equivalent of the Godellian knot: "This sentence is true, and while I'm at it, God exists." This is in essence the old Jedi mind trick -- These aren't the droids you are looking for...

      So, let's go down through a short list:

      Science: Law of conservation of mass-energy implies no actual creation, only rearrangement of already existing "stuff". Never observed to be violated, probably the strongest single principle in physics today, basis of First Law of thermodynamics.

      Religion: God -- a term that describes a presumably sentient being capable of self-willed action -- created this stuff. How, where, when, out of what all optional and variable with specific religion.

      Science: As an observational truth supported by literally everything we know, it is absurdly impossible for a living complex organism to die really truly dead, sit around in non-freezing temperatures for three days, and come back to life. The second law of thermodynamics (among many, many other things) guarantees it in the specific sense that it is very, very, very....very very improbable. Nor is blindness cured by rubbing filthy mud and bacteria-laden spit into human or animal eyes. Nor is madness or disease caused by devils. Nor can water be changed to wine. Nor can the Earth stop spinning for a few hours. Nor can one think, feel, experience without a brain (complex pre-existing mechanism) to think with.

      Religion: God can and has made all of the above happen and it is all true, because it is described in scripture and hence must be so (see first premise). Evidence not required. Instead, faith -- the opposite of evidence-driven best belief -- is required. To believe in the impossible and contradictory without evidence is held to be a religious virtue even as it is the ultimate scientific vice.

      I could go on, and on, and on, but why bother? The point is that epistemologically, science and religion are fundamentally incompatible. In order to believe in God one has to have faith, belief without evidence, belief in things that openly contradict the evidence and plain old common sense. If I suggest that Krishna is a myth and not a real avatar of a mythical deific superbeing, the trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, the Hindu trinity representing the splitting of a monist pandeist being into its creative, enduring, and destructive components including us) you would look at his presumed behavior and acts and scripturally described miracles and say "Ha, those are all impossible, there is NO GOOD REASON to think that Hinduism is true" and you would sensibly enough withhold "believing" it. Even if Pope Francis and all the saints suggest that the Judeo-Christian-

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    29. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their acknowledgement puts them ahead of the least intellectual protestant branches, and the Muslims, the world's two worst religions, and that's about it.

      The funny thing is that muslims used to laugh only a few decades ago with the christians (including catholic "fixism") for not accepting evolution. In their vision of god creating the world again every moment (therefore: "inch allah"), they had no problem with evolution.

      Muslims rejecting evolution is a fairly recent phenomenon, influenced by American protestants.

    30. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Curious how they interpret genesis then. If the big bang theory is accurate, then a god simply cannot have created the universe. It all comes down to relativity: If the universe started as a single dimensionless point, then the gravity would have been so strong that time didn't exist. If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

      I'm Jewish, not Catholic, but I had a rabbi who would teach about Genesis using it to teach moral lessons. For example, there are actually two "creation of man" stories. In one, man is made in the image of God. In another, he's formed from mud. My rabbi said that we should walk around balancing two contradictory attitudes: The world was created just for us and we're nothing but mud. If we can successfully remain in the center, we'll be good.

      Going by this, I'd interpret the Bible (or Torah for my fellow Jews out there) figuratively, not literally. When it says "God did X", there's a lesson to be learned, not a literal telling of history.

      Then again, there's also one of my favorite Isaac Asimov stories that covers this.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    31. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Genesis is a creation myth invented few thousands years ago around a camp fire.

      Why on earth anyone would try to interpret the bible lierally, in 2017, is beyond me

      if parts of the Bible were "invented" and not a revelation, then the whole thing collapses. It's no longer a religion, it's just a poorly written code of conduct. I can understand the Bible literalists because they are "all-in" on their idea. It's the compromising people that don't make sense to me.

    32. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If you're going to be Christian and don't want to be a retard, Catholicism is where it's at.

      Buddy Jesus said so!

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    33. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by StormReaver · · Score: 1

      Therefore, [Catholicism believes that] if there is an apparent conflict between science and scriptural interpretation, the fault is with the interpreter.

      So, by definition, Catholicism is hostile to science. There can be no other conclusion, as each scientific discovery erodes religion. The Bible is chock full of self-contradictory nonsense, and nonsense that is firmly discredited by proven science, but that doesn't stop Christianity (of all denominations) from trying to violently and/or politically protect it. The same is true of most other religions, as well.

      Religion and science are at opposite ends of the same continuum. And the religious are trying to the utmost of their abilities to oppose progressing along that continuum, and are even fighting to regress backward along that continuum to a world driven by magical fairies with magic wands.

    34. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      What does "single dimensional point" even me? Are you referring to the singularity; the singularity is there because the math we have now simply cannot answer the question. It does not necessarily mean "everything began from a single point".

      Look, I'm an atheist, and I think the Church's view on the origins of the universe are simply one big guess wrapped in a lot of theological word salad, but I also understand exactly what Big Bang cosmology says; and what it says is "The universe was once very hot and very dense, and then began to expand". I don't pretend that it somehow offers a falsification to the existence of God, because, frankly, nothing could do that. What I do think is that I don't see the necessity of a Prime Mover, that whatever special attribute you assign to God, which mainly comes from the Church leaning heavily on Aristotlean views of motion, could just as easily be assigned to the Universe, thus applying Occam's Razor and removing an additional and unevidenced entity.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    35. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      Political ideologies have been used to the same end. Use of such social levers to accomplish vile things is hardly unique to religion, and whether you're killing in the name of Yahweh or Marx, the use of such symbols and imagined authority are symptoms of tribalism.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    36. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      The evolution of monotheism is an interesting subject, and indeed, the early Hebrew tribes were simply a group of Canaanites who originally took on Yahweh as their main deity, while still accepting the existence of other gods (traces of this can be seen in Genesis 1:26 "Let us make man in *our* image...", and indeed the mention of Elohim in Genesis is an indication that the original creation myth was born out of an either polytheistic or henotheistic phase.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    37. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      I don't agree with that at all. What the Catholic position is is simply "If your Biblical interpretation insists that science must be wrong, it is your Biblical interpretation that is faulty." That was basically St. Augustine's point.

      You're not going to be able to use science to disprove the existence of God. Science can't really even disprove the existence of Thor, which is a far more limited god than Yahweh. What science can do is remove the need for Thor, and in much the same way some of the things traditionally ascribed to God can now be explained in purely physical terms.

      It's my view that invoking a Prime Mover is likely unnecessary, but I'm not going to pretend that that view is scientific. Rational, yes, scientific, no.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    38. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the note sound like news but Big Bang was accepted a while ago. Just as a cultural note, when I was in college, a while ago, I met a priest with a PhD in Astrophysics, and he talked about all this stuff from the Catholics perspective.

    39. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now it's Trump-icans who don't believe in science!

    40. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

      Speaking as a (lapsed) Catholic here:

      There is fact and there is belief. The two are orthogonal.
      "Dogma" used below means you are required to believe it. It's a sin not to.
      Where Dogma (the larger part of our beliefs are Tradition, not Dogma) contradicts observed facts, there is the concept of "Holy Mystery".

      That's where Dogma contradicts facts and both are OK. It's a mystery that the human mind is not able to understand. You see these things and they are real. And Dogma (appears to) directly contradict those things and the Dogma is also real. You just can't understand it. BUT--IF you go to Heaven after you die, you will understand it then.

      In 9th grade high school (St. Stanislaus in Bay St. Louis, MS), the Brothers taught us formal logic.

      The Church is all about logic. Above, your contradiction is resolved: all neat and tidy, in a self-consistent (albeit tautological and non-falsifiable) manner. You have your answer, the discussion is closed. Next question?

      Now, go debate a Jesuit if you still think you're so clever ;)

      --
      "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    41. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by Daetrin · · Score: 2

      if parts of the Bible were "invented" and not a revelation, then the whole thing collapses. It's no longer a religion, it's just a poorly written code of conduct.

      There are three paths to the meaning of life.

      There is a pre-existing purpose to life, and it must be discovered.

      There is a purpose to life, but it is the creation of humanity.

      There is no purpose to life.

      Religion is mostly in the first camp, while the second camp is mainly the province of science and humanism. Personally i feel the third camp leads to nihilism and is ultimately self-defeating.

      However there is nothing that fundamentally declares that either discovery or creation must be fait accompli rather than an ongoing process. In fact i'm pretty sure that any _real_ student of either school would insist rather emphatically that their understanding is not complete. No scientist would argue that we know everything there is to know about any subject without any doubt because that is the antithesis of science. And no respectable religious scholar would argue that we know everything because omniscience is the province of the gods.

      In which case the knowledge that previous attempts to discover the purpose to life were flawed is not a blow against religion itself but only a blow against dogmatism.

      Personally i think the ability to accept that you (either individually or collectively) may have been wrong about something in the past without having it shatter your entire your entire worldview is generally a pretty good trait.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    42. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're retarded.

    43. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by Thelasko · · Score: 1

      Why on earth anyone would try to interpret the bible lierally, in 2017, is beyond me - let alone mistake it for a physics book. But then again, stranger things do happen in the US education system...

      In my opinion, there is some sort of mass confusion about the definition of the word literal. People think the word literal means serious. They think in order to take the bible seriously, they have to read it literally.

      Even if you aren't a believer, the bible has a lot of very good and insightful stories. However, they make no sense taken literally. It is a collection of stories written in a variety of genre, and should be read as such.

      People who read the story of genesis literally tend to become obsessed with discovering the type of fruit Adam and Eve ate, and completely miss that it is mentioned explicitly in the text. (here's a clue, it's not an physical fruit, but a metaphorical one) They therefore miss the point of the story completely.

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    44. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, as long as you are a Christian....
      My problem isn't with the RC Church believing that science is fact, it's with the RC Church believing that the invisible sky-man still, somehow, caused all of it.
      No religion is compatible with science.

    45. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if you accept the Big Bang Theory and Evolution, you presumably have to accept that the first few books of the Bible aren't literally true

      I think you mean first few paragraphs. You are seriously overstating the portion of the Bible that concerns how the world came to be.

    46. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Right. Protestants say you just have to believe -- anything else you say, think, or do is immaterial. Sin is bad, but we're all sinners so it doesn't matter, and it definitely won't keep you out of heaven. Party on!

    47. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by operagost · · Score: 1

      If you want to be a vulgar, ignorant troll and don't want to stand by your arrogant rubbish, posting AC is where it's at.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    48. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by operagost · · Score: 1

      Please list the falsifiable statements, along with your historical, archaeological, cosmological, or geological evidence.

      I'll wait.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    49. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by operagost · · Score: 1

      What you do and say is NOT completely immaterial. What it is, is immaterial to salvation. Jesus was the perfect sacrifice, so claiming that some quality or quantity of sin negates that sacrifice is illogical and paradoxical.

      James wrote that our faith without works is dead. A life lived without the joy of giving to others is hardly a life at all. It's a waste, not damnation.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    50. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by operagost · · Score: 1

      Science doesn't mean creating a hypothesis and calling that fact. And learning doesn't mean regurgitating what you were taught decades ago and never reexamining it.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    51. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by operagost · · Score: 1

      The Bible is chock full of self-contradictory nonsense, and nonsense that is firmly discredited by proven science

      Just keep telling yourself that.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    52. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Bullshit.
      e.g., my grandfather was a Lutheran minister who believed that the bible was absolutely true, but even he didn't believe in a young earth (possibly because he knew the Hebrew that is commonly translated as "on the first day, . . on the second day, . . .etc. is a bad translation.) He would have been fine with the big bang theory. Evolution would've taken more work, he might have been one of those that believed in evolution generally, but not in the origins of species or the descent of man.

    53. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

      Pretty sure this is an actual case of "begging the question". As I see it described in the physics books I have read is that while our time and space dimensions did not exist prior to the big bang, they probably came from other dimensions that could very well have been time-like and space-like. Even if our space-time was created at the big bang is still under discussion as before a certain point, we have no data and no grand theory to tell us exactly what was happening.

    54. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by jgfenix · · Score: 1

      You now, there are studies that prove that pedophilia is not bigger in the Catholic Church than in the Evangelical ones. http://shoebat.com/2014/05/06/...

    55. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Technically, they don't accept that anything in the Bible is actually wrong, but that since (per their current doctrine) both the Bible and science are infallible, if you think they contradict each other then you misunderstand at least one of them. So their doctrine is basically "whatever interpretation of the Bible makes it sound compatible with science and therefore not retarded, that's the right one, now go figure out how to interpret it that way".

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    56. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      What does "single dimensional point" even me?

      Read it a second time.

    57. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      That's like saying, "If I presuppose Christianity is a made up bolt on, I can explain things alternatively." Sure. Just like Marxism can explain the markets. But day traders don't use Marxism to drive their predictive models.

      You can explain anything with any theory. You can explain the movements of Venus and Mecury in the geocentric theory using epicycles. That doesn't make it true.

      "If you're explaining, you're losing". Ronaldus Maximus

    58. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Curious how they interpret genesis then. If the big bang theory is accurate, then a god simply cannot have created the universe. It all comes down to relativity: If the universe started as a single dimensionless point, then the gravity would have been so strong that time didn't exist. If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

      Who's the "they" that interprets Genesis? Last time I talked to a Catholic about it, they apparently viewed Genesis as a symbolic account that satisfied a psychological need. Biblical literal truth is more of a Protestant fetish, although not all Protestants go with it. The base of Christianity (at least in the West) is in the Nicene Creed. It's about God and Jesus and some wonky concepts from Aristotelian logic. It has nothing to do with details of how the Universe was formed.

      You're assuming that God is constrained by the time of the Universe we live in. That's a bad assumption. God doesn't have to play by the God-given rules. We don't even know if there's something outside our Universe (a question that's likely to remain unanswered) that might have something corresponding to our time but with a different starting place.

      Heck, St. Augustine thought God created time along with the Universe, so the question of "What was God doing before?" is probably meaningless.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    59. Re: Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      It's possible to believe in Christianity and also to believe that the Bible is the work of fallible but generally inspired and wise people. If you believe in God and the Trinity and that Jesus was God and died for our sins so that we may enter the Kingdom of Heaven after we die, that doesn't imply that everything ever written about religion must be true, or even a set of writings selected in a very political process some time after Jesus. The early Christians didn't have anything like the current Bible, and they were Christians.

      Many people have spiritual feelings. Whether these are accidents of the evolution of the brain or a true sense of something real is something we're not going to resolve here*. Given the spiritual feelings, people have a feeling of God and many more or less push it into an intellectual framework, usually with some of their own interpretations, so that we get reasonably consistent religions that change over time. (We also get distortions of religion used to validate personal beliefs and/or desires, but that's a different effect.)

      *The only good way I've come up with to tell the difference is to find alien intelligent life and finding if they have something like human religion.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    60. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I don't think anyone reads Genesis literally except for atheists.

      Regrettably, you're wrong. There are far too many Young-Earth Creationists around.

      Most militant atheists and leftists do not grasp poetry, exalt decadent modern art, and often can scarcely even tolerate listening to classical music.

      In other words, you make up things about people you don't like, and accuse them of having different tastes in art, as if that's reprehensible. I don't know how many of my friends and family like poetry, but they all like classical music to some extent. I'm kind of on the right wing of my family, politically, so I do know something about militant leftists. The religious beliefs are more varied.

      Most militant atheists, including even Richard Dawkins, are entirely ignorant of modern evolutionary psychology and sex selection.

      Dawkins is an evolutionary biologist. Assuming that there's anything vaguely scientific about "modern evolutionary psychology and sex selection", I'd wager he knows about it. He may not agree with you, and on matters biological I'm trusting him more than you.

      The truth is there is no question that belief in God is genetic...If you believe in evolution, then you should believe we have no way of changing people's belief in God.

      There are genetic factors that tend to religious belief. I suspect that if you go up Dawkin's family tree in any direction, you'll hit Christians soon enough. Moreover, evolution is about changing genetic things, so your last sentence is flatly contradictory.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    61. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      FWIW, the Episcopalians I know (the idea of an Anglican church became unpopular here in the late 18th Century, for some reason, so they changed the name) do believe in God.

      The problem with the Church of England is that it's official, so being an Anglican isn't quite as voluntary as being an Episcopalian here. Around here, if you don't believe in God, you generally don't associate with a religion, although the Unitarian churches around here are very atheist-friendly..

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    62. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The Christian belief system is founded on a limited number of beliefs, mostly expressed in the New Testament, and none of which are falsifiable. Christianity is not built on holy texts, which came along after the religion was founded.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    63. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      You seem to be confused on the role of science and religion.

      Christianity teaches that God made the Universe, and presumably its physical laws. God isn't bound by them. Miracles are miracles because they can't scientifically happen. According to the Bible, Joseph was going to quietly annul his marriage when he found Mary was pregnant. He didn't believe in virgin births, and it took an angel to convince him this was one. Jesus coming back to life after three days was a miracle.

      We know that matter and energy are conserved everywhere we can see or infer. We don't know that it is everywhere under all circumstances. If there was a small variation every millennium or so, we wouldn't notice.

      We really don't know much about the actual Big Bang. We have theories that tell us, in general, what happened beginning a teensy fraction of a second after the Big Bang, but they have a lot of holes. (Why is the Universe matter rather than anti-matter?) At what point did conservation laws apply? By Noether's Theorem, the conservation of energy and momentum are equivalent to the laws of physics not varying over spacetime, but what does that mean when there is no spacetime?

      You're also confusing "evidence" with "scientific evidence". My personal experiences constitute evidence, even if they aren't objectively verifiable. For practical purposes, we can't confine our beliefs to things that can be shown scientifically. We do need some sense of morality, for example.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    64. Re:Catholics also believe in evolution by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      Anyone looking to faith to validate reality is looking the wrong way. Faith is about you, your feelings and those you interact with.

      It says as much right in the beginning. The apple was knowledge... and if you eat that apple, YOUR OUT. How much clearer could it be? Let me say it again: "If you are looking for knowledge don't look here"

  2. Residuals? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "Lemaitre's theory was known as the "primeval atom," but it is more commonly known today as the big-bang theory."

    I hope his heirs are getting paid. I understand that's a very popular TV show.

    1. Re:Residuals? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope his heirs are getting paid. I understand that's a very popular TV show.

      I would kill myself if I accidentally invented that sitcom atrocity.

    2. Re:Residuals? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Do us a favor; don't wait.

  3. It's a trap! ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a trap! ...

    1. Re: It's a trap! ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wish I had mod points. Of course it's a trap. They're starting the next Inquisition. Heliocentric, round earthers beware!

  4. When did the big bang happen though? by zennling · · Score: 0

    6,000 years ago? How do christians who believe the earth is 6,000 years old resolve both evolution AND the big band theory with current doctrine and dogma, when the very institution who sets these believes in both?

    1. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Master+Moose · · Score: 4, Informative

      Because young earthers are generally not Catholic.

      --
      . . .gone when the morning comes
    2. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The "Young Earth" theory of 6,000 years old planet is a relatively recent development, when people impressed by the advances in science and particularly physics and with too much time on their hands started looking for "clues" in the Bible for the Earth's age.

      Reality is that Bible is completely unconcerned with "how old the Earth is" because at the time it was written the Earth's age was completely irrelevant to the lives of most people. (That's true today too.) The Bible and the sacred texts in other religions are only concerned with the psychological -- the idea being to guide you through making everyday decisions in your life. (Of course a lot of people pervert this principle -- the Young Earthers being one example -- but that's a different story.) The Bible is a catalog of archetypes and has no interest in knowledge of the objective universe for its own sake.

      The originator of the Big Bang theory was in fact a Catholic priest, a Belgian I think, except he gave it a boring name, the British physicist who mocked him called his theory Big Bang, and the name stayed. It's nicely documented in the movie Hawking with Benedict Cumberbatch.

    3. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Troll

      The originator of the Big Bang theory was in fact a Catholic priest, a Belgian I think,

      Giordano Bruno was also a Catholic monk, who advanced the "infinite universe" theory, and got burned at the stake by the Vatican for his trouble.

      I take your point, however. The Catholic Church has been pretty good on most science - up and down- but you've got to be careful, because if Science starts to suggest something that makes the Vatican too uncomfortable, they might get slapped down pretty hard. Though Benedict seems a decent sort in that regard. The pope before him would have gladly started burning witches and homosexuals again if he could. And the days of the Church controlling Western academia are long gone.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      Because young earthers are generally not Catholic.

      Indeed. The fundamentalist protestants that believe in the Young Earth, and build replicas of Noah's ark, also believe that the pope is the antichrist. They are two completely different groups.

      But to answer the original question: God put the fossils and other evidence for evolution on earth to test our faith. It is a trick to separate the true believers from the doubters that will be consumed in the Lake of Fire when the moment of Rapture arrives.

      At least this is why my fundamentalist brother-in-law tells me.

    5. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by ignavus · · Score: 2

      Giordano Bruno was also a Catholic monk, who advanced the "infinite universe" theory, and got burned at the stake by the Vatican for his trouble.

      Um, that was in the 16th century. A little bit of history has happened since then - including the fact that Benedict is no longer Pope (current guy is Francis).

      Back in the 18th and 19th century many Americans were practising slavery, so perhaps you could let go of a Pope that lived in the 16th century. He, like the early Americans, was a creature of his times. It is time to get over it. We all have skeletons in the historical closet.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    6. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bottom Line...

      The Universe as we know it is based upon provable science, from our observation point... other than that we will *never* be able to describe the singularity... everything is rational and goes back to and evolved from the singularity... everything evolved from something.
      Therefore, IF there is a "God" responsible for our Universe, something must in turn be responsible for that "God".
      And IF there is no "God", then there must be "nothing", or "everything".
      All three of which we as humans will *never* be able to comprehend, let alone describe... they're all turtles all the way down. It's simply out of our realm, and forever will be.
      Therefore, in addition to religion being based on absolutely *NOTHING WHATSOEVER* (aka: faith / belief)... all these sciency religiousy debates are completely pointless.
      Just ditch religion, research the science as far as you can, and write off the rest that you can't.
      The world would be a whole lot friendlier and less murderous and less stone age if you did.

    7. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Empiric · · Score: 1

      provable science

      You fail science.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    8. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Biblical numerology was never intended to be taken literally. You're supposed read the number of years and think, "oh, right. That doesn't really mean X years. That means Y alternate meaning."

      e.g. The number 7 means completeness and perfection, and the number 40 means a period of testing.

      When numbers are added or multiplied in the bible, you're not supposed to try to use algebra.
      X plus Y means "both the meaning of X and the meaning of Y",
      X times Y means something similar to addition, but it adds extra emphasis.

      Anyone who believes in a literal 6000 year old earth because of the Bible needs to go take a required freshman Bible Studies class at a religious university ASAP. It doesn't matter which one you pick. They'll all tell you you're wrong if you think the Bible says the earth is 6000 years old, and then they'll teach you the context/meaning of all of those numbers.

    9. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by arth1 · · Score: 1

      everything evolved from something.

      That's not clear at all. I suggest you read Lawrence M. Krauss' excellent book "A Universe From Nothing" for an easy read about this topic.

      And also read a bit more about time. It's hard for us to conceptualize a beginning of time itself, as we always think there must be something before that. But the word "before" (and your "from something") implies that time is ticking, which was not necessarily the case at the Big Bang.

    10. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by fibonacci8 · · Score: 4, Funny

      The best part is that God only created the universe so that He could fake the moon landing.

      --
      Inheritance is the sincerest form of nepotism.
    11. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      God put the fossils and other evidence for evolution on earth to test our faith.

      The majority of young earth creationists do not believe that God put the fossils there to test our faith. The majority of young earth creationists believe at least some of the following:

      1) That the majority of fossils exist because many animals were buried in the flood and that the torrential flood caused the different rock layers (rather than millions of years)

      2) That fossilization can happen much quicker than previously thought...in a matter of years rather than hundreds of thousands of years.

      3) Because fossilization is relatively recent, long-range radiometric dating meant to measure millions of years is not suitable and gives inaccurate results. Much the same way as doing long-range radiometric dating on recent volcanic rocks yields incorrect results.

      4) That recently discovered dinosaur DNA either confirms the young earth creationist model or at the very least shows that secular scientists are wrong about how long DNA can really last.

    12. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Tranzistors · · Score: 3, Informative

      Giordano Bruno was also a Catholic monk, who advanced the "infinite universe" theory, and got burned at the stake by the Vatican for his trouble.

      Correlation is not causation. He was heretical on quite a few issues and if his only heresy would have been his scientific work, my guess would be that he would have lived a lot longer. Case in point — how many did the Church burn because of scientific work? I am not aware of any such definite case.

      I take your point, however. The Catholic Church has been pretty good on most science - up and down- but you've got to be careful, because if Science starts to suggest something that makes the Vatican too uncomfortable, they might get slapped down pretty hard. Though Benedict seems a decent sort in that regard.

      Well, right now Catholic Church is very uncomfortable with embryonic research. I don't see the hammer falling.

      The pope before him would have gladly started burning witches and homosexuals again if he could.

      This is a good reason not to ever trust any group of people. If you think well of scientists, look up Tuskegee syphilis experiment. For a wide scale corruption of science, look up Nazi Germany.

    13. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      Except all "discoveries" of dinosaur DNA are generally believed to be caused by contamination. One, for example, turned out to be a human Y chromosome. To date, AFAIK, they haven't been able to extract nontrivial fragments of DNA from any samples that are more than a few hundred thousand years old, if that.

      Current models suggest the complete destruction of DNA after about 6.8 million years, which is approximately an order of magnitude shorter than the time that has passed since dinosaurs last walked the earth. So unless the young Earth folks are correct, I suspect that recovering actual dinosaur DNA would take some as-yet undiscovered, spectacularly unlikely chemical reaction that replaces the base pairs uniquely with some other mineral or something. It just doesn't seem very likely to find DNA from anything not warm-blooded, i.e. from any animal that couldn't live far enough north or south to get frozen after its death. It is probably not possible even then, but it isn't entirely impossible, because the half-life of short fragments goes up dramatically as the storage temperature drops.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    14. Re: When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eddie redmain was hawking, cumberbatch played turring in a totally different film.

    15. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by mu22le · · Score: 1

      I take your point, however. The Catholic Church has been pretty good on most science - up and down- but you've got to be careful, because if Science starts to suggest something that makes the Vatican too uncomfortable, they might get slapped down pretty hard. Though Benedict seems a decent sort in that regard.

      Well, right now Catholic Church is very uncomfortable with embryonic research. I don't see the hammer falling.

      Because they understand that political lobbying is much more effective that excommunication nowadays.

      Can you get federal funding for stem cell research in 2017? Mostly no, because "research in which a human embryo or embryos are destroyed, discarded, or knowingly subjected to risk of injury or death" (so, most of the really useful research) is prohibited. And they didn't need to burn anyone at the stake.

    16. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      Because they understand that political lobbying is much more effective that excommunication nowadays. Can you get federal funding for stem cell research in 2017? Mostly no, [...]. And they didn't need to burn anyone at the stake.

      Please don't move the goalposts. PopeRatzo was clearly stated that the Church would “slap down pretty hard”, which indicates direct use of power. John Oliver exercises much more “slapping power” than the Catholic Church in the USA. Even the lobbying wasn't that effective since human embryo research is still allowed, just not the federal funding.

    17. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by philip456 · · Score: 1
      It's not a good comparison to compare the conduct of past Popes with general human history.

      The 16th Century might have been a long time ago, but the whole point of the Bible and the continuum of Popes (as the voice of God on earth), is that it is supposed to be eternally true. ( P. J. Toner, Infallibility, Catholic Encyclopedia, 1910).

      The Pope is supposed to be infallible, "when, in the exercise of his office as shepherd and teacher of all Christians, in virtue of his supreme apostolic authority, he defines a doctrine concerning faith or morals to be held by the whole Church"

      So it doesn't matter if it was in the 16th Century on the 21st Century, the Pope is supposed to be infallible.

      Giordano Bruno was also a Catholic monk, who advanced the "infinite universe" theory, and got burned at the stake by the Vatican for his trouble.

      Um, that was in the 16th century. A little bit of history has happened since then - including the fact that Benedict is no longer Pope (current guy is Francis).

      Back in the 18th and 19th century many Americans were practising slavery, so perhaps you could let go of a Pope that lived in the 16th century. He, like the early Americans, was a creature of his times. It is time to get over it. We all have skeletons in the historical closet.

    18. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But that is still an opinion. Protestants protested against the teachings of the Catholic Church. The existence of Protestantism is the rejection of the teachings of the religious university. A young earth believer is a protestant who rejects the religious teachings that have another interpretation of the biblical numerology. You can't discus science with religious people.

      I'm surrounded with Muslims who reject common science and even history. The newest alternative fact they want to force us to believe is that Columbus wasn't mistaken when he named the native Cubans Indians, but that he actually met Indians (from India). These Muslims claim that the Crusader's media (that's what they call the west ...) lie about the fact that Turks discovered America in the 12th century and build an Islamic caliphate. When Columbus arrived in the new world he visited a Mosque and met Indians who worked there under Turkish flag...

      Now what kind of alternative fact is more dangerous? The earth is only 6000 years old can be simply refuted by logical thinking. But the revisionism that is spread on Islamic television? How can you proof history? These Turks are not only convinced that all other historians lie, they are also convinced that their revisionist history is the only truth. You can not prove that there was never a Turk in America in the 12th century. You can't even proof their claim that "Crusader's" destroyed all Islamic buildings and killed all Muslims in Cuba is false.

      To be honest, I still prefer to live among those crazy protestants than with the Islam-fascist Turks who get brainwashed by their Turkish propaganda. Until now those Turks only destroyed the property of other Turks who didn't agree with them. But when will they become violent against Europeans? As an European civilian I'm not even allowed to be worried of these fascists because it is a hate crime to be afraid(=worried) of Muslims(=Turks).

    19. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never met a young earther in my years of doing public science outreach but I've found tons of morons who think they understand science because they like the Jurassic Park movies.

      You guys are worried about the wrong things.

    20. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      The Bible is a catalog of archetypes and has no interest in knowledge of the objective universe for its own sake.

      But I imagine most Christians would be offended if you described the Bible as purely a work of fiction like Ovid's Metamorphoses or Aesop's Fables..

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    21. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by guises · · Score: 1

      Wait, they don't believe in the moon landing either? Why not? That one doesn't seem to violate anything bible-related.

    22. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, they don't believe in the moon landing either? Why not? That one doesn't seem to violate anything bible-related.

      Apparently it violates their ignorant beliefs.

      God forbid someone grab a telescope and point out the fucking rover tracks on the moon...

    23. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      Total speculation, but you don't need a warm-blooded animal to live in freezing climate. Starting from winter hibernation, to heat generation from muscles or internal organs (which is more easy for large animals). It is more problematic to find a spot that was frozen for the whole 70 million years.

    24. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by conquistadorst · · Score: 1

      Never met a young earther in my years of doing public science outreach but I've found tons of morons who think they understand science because they like the Jurassic Park movies.

      You guys are worried about the wrong things.

      Hahaha... I have to echo the same sentiment. The number of people I witness using their limited/misguided knowledge of science as a "weapon" to prove they're smarter than everyone else is a little distasteful. Really wish there was more *real* exposure to proper science instead of just Hollywood-type flashiness. It's worse than the almost-true "based on real events" movies that fictionalize history and just confuse people for the sake of money and entertainment. What can we do? Well, at least each of the last few Catholic popes have been becoming more vocal in their support of science so that's a step in the right direction. A very small step. I wish all the other less enlightened religious communities would follow their example. It's not hard.

    25. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      God forbid someone grab a telescope and point out the fucking rover tracks on the moon...

      Clearly, that's from when Jesus took his dad's car for a joyride on the moon. The scamp!

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    26. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by zifn4b · · Score: 1

      Indeed. The fundamentalist protestants that believe in the Young Earth, and build replicas of Noah's ark, also believe that the pope is the antichrist. They are two completely different groups.

      Right-o. Don't forget that Evangelicals and Pentecostals speak n tongues, build compounds with guns, sometimes have multiple wives, some think they hear "God's voice" in their head and declaring themselves prophets with the ability to amend the Bible. My favorite is the 7th Day Adventists whose beliefs are based on Ellen White's ramblings because she was mentally ill from sustaining head trauma when she was younger. She predicted the end of the world that didn't happen. None of it could possibly be delusional craziness could it?

      My favorite part of this:

      Hear God's voice in your head? Yay, you had a major blessed spiritual experience
      Hear the voice of Elvis in your head? It's off to the funny farm to be heavily sedated for the rest of your life

      --
      We'll make great pets
    27. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by zifn4b · · Score: 1

      At least this is why my fundamentalist brother-in-law tells me.

      Don't worry some day Ken Ham, Kirk Cameron and Ray Comfort will all share a padded room together. They can all speak in tongues to each other. Should be a grand time.

      --
      We'll make great pets
    28. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      He was heretical on quite a few issues and if his only heresy would have been his scientific work, my guess would be that he would have lived a lot longer.

      You're absolutely right. Bruno's greatest crime was that he was a huge pain in the ass and wouldn't take yes for an answer. Right up to the day of his one-man barbecue, the Vatican was trying to give him a way out. All he had to do was apologize and he would have lived. He basically told the Church to go screw themselves because he was one of those guys who didn't suffer fools gladly and knew (quite correctly) that he was the smartest guy in the room. Anybody who's ever worked in academia knows such people.

      I mean, he'd already been excommunicated from three different religions (including one that he'd never joined).

      This is a good reason not to ever trust any group of people. If you think well of scientists, look up Tuskegee syphilis experiment. For a wide scale corruption of science, look up Nazi Germany.

      The Tuskegee experiments and Nazi Germany don't really represent scientists as a whole. You could say we have a lot more reason not to ever trust the Catholic Church (and religionists generally).

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    29. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      God forbid someone grab a telescope and point out the fucking rover tracks on the moon...

      You can only see the rover tracks because the telescope makers are in on the hoax.

    30. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on which bible. It might not even be a branch of Christianity, but there is one religion that lists the exact distance from the earth to the moon in its bible. And it's a whole fuck of a lot shorter than in reality. So saying that "we landed on the moon which is hundreds of times further away than you believe" would probably violate their beliefs.

    31. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Although I, like many in the western hemisphere, was expected to believe all this as a kid, I cannot honestly ever recall seeing a good reason to credit it any more than Snow White.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    32. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Yeah. The beginning is T=0. Talking about 'before' is like talking about heading north of the north pole. Outside of this context though, I cannot think of any good reason why the universe would be unique, or why this process would happen once and only once. That would be much, much more contrived than an infinity of such events.

      Inflation, specifically eternal inflation, makes this kind of model inevitable, and strongly suggests that our universe is merely part of a wider universe in which inflation stopped, and in doing so created gigantic amounts of mass and energy by borrowing against gravitational potential energy. Inflation has critics and is not universally accepted, but it appears to be the best we have at the moment.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    33. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Maritz · · Score: 1

      The Bible is a catalog of archetypes and has no interest in knowledge of the objective universe for its own sake.

      But I imagine most Christians would be offended if you described the Bible as purely a work of fiction like Ovid's Metamorphoses or Aesop's Fables..

      It's sad that people have to be offended. But a lot of offending needs to be done. Time to grow up. This is the real world. Time to drop the fucking fairy tales.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    34. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Maritz · · Score: 1

      I've heard that about Bruno as well. I cannot get my head around a guy who won't at least insincerely apologise, given that he is to be burned alive. Either he was afflicted by a weirdly impoverished imagination with respect to one particular thing (being burned to death) or he was a full-blown badass.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    35. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Either he was afflicted by a weirdly impoverished imagination with respect to one particular thing (being burned to death) or he was a full-blown badass.

      I've read a lot about Bruno. A Jesuit teacher in high school taught me his "memory palace" technique and it sustained me throughout grad school.

      He was definitely a bad-ass. But extremely prickly when it came to people he thought were his intellectual inferiors, which included just about everyone.

      My favorite part of the Bruno story is that the reason they arrested him is because he was found to be reading "indecent" material. See, he liked to read on the crapper, like most people, and he kept a copy of the poems of Erasmus near his toilet. Well, it fell behind something and when they searched his room they found the book and accused him of trying to hide it. He told them that if they just had looked on the bookshelf in his room, they'd have found another edition.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    36. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      The Tuskegee experiments and Nazi Germany don't really represent scientists as a whole. You could say we have a lot more reason not to ever trust the Catholic Church (and religionists generally).

      I generally agree. The reason I brought in the problems with ethics in science was because [at least in /.] I have observed the sentiment that we can trust scientists to do the right thing. Sort of proof by comparison.

    37. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Thelasko · · Score: 1

      The Bible and the sacred texts in other religions are only concerned with the psychological -- the idea being to guide you through making everyday decisions in your life.

      A pastor I know says, "The bible will not tell you how to fix your washing machine, but it will tell you how to live your life."

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    38. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Current theory is that dinosaurs were warm-blooded (and likely feathered). Birds are the closest relative (again, current theory). Coulda fallen down an ice ravine...

    39. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Others theorize that they were neither warm-blooded nor cold-blooded. Either way, apparently even the poles weren't permanently frozen during that era anyway, which pretty much destroys any chance of recovering frozen dinosaur remains.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    40. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I generally agree. The reason I brought in the problems with ethics in science was because [at least in /.] I have observed the sentiment that we can trust scientists to do the right thing. Sort of proof by comparison.

      I get you. I figure, we can trust scientists to do science. It's what people do with that science that has to be closely watched.

      Regarding "fake science": I think there are enough scientists out there who would love to prove their colleagues wrong that they pretty much police themselves when it comes to weeding out the frauds. They didn't get PhDs and work for crappy wages just to have their profession sullied by flim-flam.

      As far as ethical disasters like Tuskegee and Mengele, those need to be treated by society like any other atrocity. Think of the medical doctors and researchers who participated in torture during the Bush Administration.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    41. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't describe the Bible as purely of work of fiction -- at the very least many anthropologists believe Jesus (Yeshua) was a real person who had followers and was crucified. The Old Testament contains instructions as to what to do when a person has a skin rash and whether they should be put in quarantine or wash or burn their clothes. Those were real things for the times. But I consider that angle irrelevant, I'd describe the Bible as a blueprint for the inner workings of human psyche. I certainly would not accept that planet Earth and all the species were created in 6 days. If that offends someone that's their problem. Apparently that doesn't offend the Catholic Church though.

    42. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      Your example even if taken at face value shows the Catholic Church was not against science but against specific ideas which they thought could seriously threaten their position in society. But that is true of every human institution, from university departments and various bureaucracies all the way up to the government. Ignaz Semmelweis got slapped down pretty hard by the medical community of the time for saying doctors should wash hands between patients, or even after performing an autopsy and before examining the live patient after. They ridiculed him and thought asking doctors to wash hands was undignified. Even today's scientific institutions are not immune to that. Science is sometimes miserably wrong but self corrects in the long run, you could say the Church does the same.

    43. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The burning of someone at the stake would never be considered an act of "infallibility". So the idea of papal infallibility is completely irrelevant here.

    44. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

      Giordano Bruno was also a Catholic monk, who advanced the "infinite universe" theory, and got burned at the stake by the Vatican for his trouble.

      Correlation is not causation. He was heretical on quite a few issues and if his only heresy would have been his scientific work, my guess would be that he would have lived a lot longer. Case in point — how many did the Church burn because of scientific work? I am not aware of any such definite case.

      Someone pointed out another Catholic personality, a few years before Bruno, who taught an infinite universe, other worlds, likely inhabited... All the stuff that Bruno was supposedly burned at the stake for.

      The Catholic Church made that guy a Cardinal.

      As you said, Bruno's actual problem was those other "quite a few issues". He basically went through the Nicene Creed denying (in insulting terms) every single bit of it.

    45. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

      In Isaac Asimov's "Biographical Encyclopedia of Science", he describes Bruno as basically doing everything possible to ensure his own conviction. Give Bruno some steam engines and SuperScience, and he could be a character in "Girl Genius." (word balloons) "I am RIGHT you pathetic FOOLS! You are deluded about EVERYTHING!! Bow before my MAGNIFICENT INTELLECT!!"

    46. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      They ridiculed him and thought asking doctors to wash hands was undignified. Even today's scientific institutions are not immune to that. Science is sometimes miserably wrong but self corrects in the long run, you could say the Church does the same.

      Science has a built-in mechanism for correcting errors. Religion does not. Yes, the Church has moved on some issues, but very very slowly, and change is in no way certain.

      In Science, self-correction is part of the process.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    47. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      Both do, they are both successful human institutions. Had the church never stepped back from Spanish Inquisition people would have revolted and that would have been the end of it. The only difference is that of scale. Sciences that can do experiments massively and quickly are the fastest to correct. Quantum physics is faster to correct than astronomy. Notice that medical science is not that fast and authorities rule to a higher degree. Even slower with psychology. Church concerns the psychological and the spiritual -- and that's not abstract, it's how you go to work, how you talk to your kids, and so on -- and it takes the longest time to correct because the "measurements" of the outcomes are the hardest to make. But they happen, people act on them, and in principle it's the same kind of self-correction.

    48. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I don't know that Asimov book. Thank you my friend. I'll find a copy right now.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    49. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

      It's a great book. Short bios of everybody known important to the history of science up until ... oh, the mid 1970s, I think. I know my copy was 1974-ish, and I think there was an edition after that. And with Asimov's uniquely entertaining narrative skill.

    50. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's heresy
      The real truth is on the words of saint Elon and the holygram theory
      Apocalipse v1.0
      The world end
      And the God heard his moms voice calling, "swich off that computer and come to the table right now or you're gonna get it" and the world ended.

    51. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The 6K year estimate has been around for quite some time, as someone started with the birth of Jesus and traced the years back with the ages of ancestors. Back when the Bible was considered to be literally true, having not contradicted much science yet, people believed it. Then, for a while, almost nobody believed in it. Nowadays, it seems that some people have a reaction against science and find some nonsense derived from the Bible to believe instead.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    52. Re:When did the big bang happen though? by LienRag · · Score: 1

      To be fair, the church is unable to stop embryonic research, they might do it if they get the power to.

      To be even fairer, they are not very uncomfortable with it because of the scientific part of it (they do not consider "unfaithful" to try to understand how embryonic development work) but because of the actual actions that are taken (they consider embryonic cells as "human beings in development" and so consider that these should not be treated as raw material), which is sort of a rational position if the premises are accepted - and there is no rational answer to "when does an embryo becomes a human being", everybody has to make up his own stance on it (and to quote an atheist scientific, Claude Levi-Strauss, "I'd rather accept the humanity of a stone than deny it to any human being").

  5. Baha'i's Believe This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    God has endowed man with intelligence and reason whereby he is required to determine the verity of questions and propositions. If religious beliefs and opinions are found contrary to the standards of science they are mere superstitions and imaginations; for the antithesis of knowledge is ignorance, and the child of ignorance is superstition. Unquestionably there must be agreement between true religion and science. If a question be found contrary to reason, faith and belief in it are impossible – Abdu’l-Baha

    1. Re:Baha'i's Believe This by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Often, a non-Christian knows something about the earth, the heavens, and the other parts of the world, about the motions and orbits of the stars and even their sizes and distances, and this knowledge he holds with certainty from reason and experience. It is thus offensive and disgraceful for an unbeliever to hear a Christian talk nonsense about such things, claiming that what he is saying is based in Scripture. We should do all we can to avoid such an embarrassing situation, which people see as ignorance in the Christian and laugh to scorn.

      The shame is not so much that an ignorant person is laughed at, but rather that people outside the faith believe that we hold such opinions, and thus our teachings are rejected as ignorant and unlearned. If they find a Christian mistaken in a subject that they know well and hear him maintaining his foolish opinions as based on our teachings, how are they going to believe these teachings in matters concerning the resurrection of the dead, the hope of eternal life, and the kingdom of heaven, when they think these teachings are filled with fallacies about facts which they have learnt from experience and reason.

      Reckless and presumptuous expounders of Scripture bring about much harm when they are caught in their mischievous false opinions by those not bound by our sacred texts. And even more so when they then try to defend their rash and obviously untrue statements by quoting a shower of words from Scripture and even recite from memory passages which they think will support their case ‘without understanding either what they are saying or what they assert with such assurance.’ (1 Timothy 1:7)

      - Saint Augustine of Hippo

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Baha'i's Believe This by Boronx · · Score: 1

      It's a hopeless cause. Instilling faith in "the resurrection of the dead, the hope of eternal life, and the kingdom of heaven" hampers the ability to think logically.

    3. Re:Baha'i's Believe This by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      That may be true, but then what happened to your ability?

  6. Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Big Bang is a "socially accepted theory" just like the geocentric model or spontaneous generation used to be.

    Next generation telescopes launched in the next 10 years will determine the Big Bang is false, just another human-friendly creationist theory dressed up in 20th century scifi.

    Just wait until advanced telescope start looking in sky and discover extremely stars and galaxies far older than the Big Bang could ever explain.

    Why does Big Bang have more stitches and adjustments to the model than a Frankenstein monster?

    The false BICEP2 detection of graviton waves wasn't just a false detection --- it was also a non-detection. It should have found something. It was a red flag that a propped up Frankentheory has no legs.

    Next happens next? Who knows. We are missing a puzzle piece.

    But humans --- who excel at error created the Big Bang myth. To err is human.

    1. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      Tell you what, when you have an alternative explanation for the CMBR (and its neutrino counterpart), nucleosynthesis (ratio of hydrogen, helium and lithium in the observable universe), and the red shift of distant galaxies, you let us know.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intergalactic hydrogen. It's always plasma (no electrons) --- which means it doesn't emit light (aka dark matter). It isn't a coincidence there are intergallactic hydrogen gas trails --- it is where matter is formed and eventually clumps up give time. Vacuum reduces slightly the energy levels of photons over long distances, hence the red shift and the vacuum energy combined with expansion produces matter occasionally in the form of protons.

      Which is why really old galaxies are seen very far away.

      The Big Bang is stupid, everything super-far away is supposed to be quasars. And nothing close is supposed to be quasars. Yet we have quasars nearby (oops!) and far away we see well-formed galaxies in what is supposed to be the "young universe".

      Do you seriously think future more advanced space telescopes will scan the skies and find nothing where we cannot see today?

      Good luck with that!

      They find stars older than the Big Bang all the time and it will just get worse as our technology improves.

    3. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Those telescopes will also find the film set for the faked moon landing. It was carried up to the dark side of the moon by Armstrong so no one would know the moon landing was faked.

    4. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by blane.bramble · · Score: 2

      Big Bang is a "socially accepted theory" just like the geocentric model or spontaneous generation used to be.

      Next generation telescopes launched in the next 10 years will determine the Big Bang is false, just another human-friendly creationist theory dressed up in 20th century scifi.

      And that will be science doing what it's supposed to do. Coming up with theories of how things work and testing them all the time, trying to disprove them. When something is found not to work, new evidence is used to come up with a better model.

      Contrast with religion.

    5. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I always love when the response to a hard a fence question is ignorant gibberish.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Intergalactic hydrogen. It's always plasma (no electrons) --- which means it doesn't emit light (aka dark matter). It isn't a coincidence there are intergallactic hydrogen gas trails --- it is where matter is formed and eventually clumps up give time. Vacuum reduces slightly the energy levels of photons over long distances, hence the red shift and the vacuum energy combined with expansion produces matter occasionally in the form of protons.

      Which is why really old galaxies are seen very far away.

      The Big Bang is stupid, everything super-far away is supposed to be quasars. And nothing close is supposed to be quasars. Yet we have quasars nearby (oops!) and far away we see well-formed galaxies in what is supposed to be the "young universe".

      Do you seriously think future more advanced space telescopes will scan the skies and find nothing where we cannot see today?

      Good luck with that!

      They find stars older than the Big Bang all the time and it will just get worse as our technology improves.

      lol. You're a fucking genius mate. Get Nature on the phone.

      Seriously, avoid science. You're not cut out for it.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    7. Re:Big Bang is false too, just like Creationism by Maritz · · Score: 1

      I've just checked and, yep, you're an idiot. Fuck off and let the grown ups talk. Cheers.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  7. But of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Out of all fields, astronomy is the least troubling from a modern Catholic point of view. If they want to prove they're "hip" and "cool" and up with all that science business, that'd be my first choice too.

    Besides, just imagine the potential of bringing God's word to intelligent aliens. Interplanetary missionaries.

    1. Re:But of course by harlequinn · · Score: 4, Informative

      They've been doing astronomy for over a century. They're hardly trying to look "hip" or "cool".

    2. Re:But of course by hey! · · Score: 1

      Actually, the church's involvement in astronomy predates modernism. From the time of the late Roman Empire the Catholic Church managed the calendar for Europe, a tasks that was made complicated by the Computus -- the calculation of the date of Easter, which unlike other feast days is not tied to a specific date in the calendar.

      Easter is supposed to fall on the first Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox. Note the combination cycles: solar, lunar, and day of week. Up until the late 1700s the first day of the new calendar year was March 21 in most places, not January 1, because March 21 was reckoned as the date of the vernal equinox and the start of spring.

      Now Easter is a springtime festival and is supposed to occur soon after the start of the season, but over the years people began to notice that it was often falling in the middle of spring. This was because while the vernal equinox did occur on the conventional March 21 date back in 49 BC when the Julian calendar was established, by 1582 AD procession of the Earth's axis shifted the actual date of the equinox to March 9. Eventually this process would move Easter into the summer months.

      This prompted the adoption of the more accurate Gregorian Calendar, with it's elaborate leap year mechanism. The Gregorian Calendar adoption also reset the equinox to March 21 by skipping the dates October 5, 1582 -- October 14 1582.

      This was cutting edge applied astronomy at the time, and coincidentally occurred while Galileo Galilei was a student at university.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  8. They should throw a curve ball by kamapuaa · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now that the Pope has lured them in, he should put them all on trial for heresy.

    --
    Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    1. Re:They should throw a curve ball by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NO one expects the spanish inquisition!

    2. Re:They should throw a curve ball by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      That's offensive. He's of Italian descent, not Spanish. :-D

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    3. Re:They should throw a curve ball by operagost · · Score: 1

      I didn't expect that.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  9. Re:Please by deek · · Score: 1

    Not a terribly good argument. If Galileo was present today, I'd think he'd have a slightly easier time of it.

      Give due where due is deserved. The Catholic church does appear to be trying to modernise. I say, good for them! They're a bit slow, but at least they are changing.

  10. The US Catholic's seem to have missed it by chromaexcursion · · Score: 2

    Sadly, the US Catholic church is mired in the 15th century.

    1. Re:The US Catholic's seem to have missed it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just like the country's current administration and ruling party.

    2. Re:The US Catholic's seem to have missed it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you meant to say Islam but then they are stuck in the 6th century.

  11. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or you could put on your big boy pants and actually read some history instead of repeating propaganda. Galileo was excommunicated for mocking the pope in his book, not for presenting his theories.

  12. Basic abstraction by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 2

    Just give the Universe ID a GUID, Then, how you label the "was_created_by" field can then change at will, without affecting the fact that it IS.

    Notice, it is an ID, not necessarily a UniqueID... "This is my universe. There are many like it, but this one is mine. It is my life."

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:Basic abstraction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, that was a really autistic thing to say.

    2. Re:Basic abstraction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The prophet Douglas Adams already told us the universe's GUID: 42.

  13. Re:Please by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ask Galileo how that worked out. Sounds like desperate actions of cult who's way past expiration date.

    Not this again. I'm not Catholic, I disagree with a lot of the politics of the Catholic Church, and obviously most of its religious doctrine is hooey.

    But anti-science? Nope. And the "Galileo affair" is a red herring, one of the very few episodes in the Catholic Church's long history where it comes across as anti-science -- although actually, it wasn't so much. Galileo himself was spouting off about stuff that didn't actually make sense according to the science of the time. That doesn't justify shutting him down or placing him under house arrest of course, but that's a free speech issue, not a suppression of SCIENCE issue.

    Anyhow, I'm not going to bother describing the Catholic Church's long history of support of science, how a few 19th-century anti-Catholic revisionist historians basically trumped up the idea that the Church was anti-science, and how Galileo's case was a LOT more complicated than some stupid inaccurate portrayal you've heard from Neil deGrasse Tyson or whatever. You want to know more? I've explained it before here. You want to know more about the details of Galileo's theories and the problems? I've explained that here. I could go on, but hopefully that's at least enough to prove Pope Francis's point here: the Catholic Church throughout its history has rarely been hostile to science and in fact for most of the past thousand years has probably been the biggest and most consistent institution to support it over the longest period.

  14. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Just wait until advanced telescope start looking in sky and discover extremely stars and galaxies far older than the Big Bang could ever explain."

    Or just wait for your Armageddon. Which will not occur as you've been sold. The Big Bang Theory is based on the best science we have to date. Your nonsense is based on the misguided writings of false profits who put pen to paper thousands of yeas ago.

    Even if the Big Bang is false it'll at least not be labeled as truth but as our best informed guess. Your nonsense is based on ignorance and fear.

  15. The Vatican has a telescope? by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

    Is it anything like this one?
    http://www.hwdyk.com/q/images/...

    1. Re:The Vatican has a telescope? by habig · · Score: 1

      Nope, here's the real one: http://vaticanobservatory.org/... A testbed for a number of advanced telescope building techniques that have since gone on to play big roles in the current generation of optical scopes. And, still doing good research in its own right.

  16. Pope Francis is like the "Obama" of popes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Next pope is gonna undo everything he did.

    1. Re: Pope Francis is like the "Obama" of popes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beyond a lot of PR messaging, the only thing Pope Francis has "done" is appoint cardinals and ordain bishop which won't be undone.

      Other than that there is the hemming and doubletalk on divorce and remarriage. Because he has never stuck a firm public positions, it can't really be "undone". If he ever does, schism seems more likely than roll-back.

  17. Re:Please by harlequinn · · Score: 1

    Slow by what metric?

  18. See, this is cool. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a cool Pope.

    1. Re:See, this is cool. by Maritz · · Score: 1

      I'm quite sure JP2 did much the same. He endorsed the Big Bang specifically because it implied a 'moment of creation'. Of course, it doesn't support in any way the ramblings of a bunch of bronze age goat-herders (aka the Bible) - but some people seem to think it does, and I much prefer them over literalists anyway. You have to be basically insane to be a literalist.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  19. IT'S A TRAP! by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

    I just figured it out why the Pope has been so progressive: it's all been a lure for this moment! You see, when they arrive in the Vatican, the world's most prominent cosmologists will be put on trial for heresy. It's too bad this warning won't reach them in time because nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition! ;)

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:IT'S A TRAP! by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 1

      I just figured it out why the Pope has been so progressive: it's all been a lure for this moment! You see, when they arrive in the Vatican, the world's most prominent cosmologists will be put on trial for heresy. It's too bad this warning won't reach them in time because nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition! ;)

      "It's a trap" my fist thought. Nobody knows what happened till 378,000 years after the Big Bang. That's when the cosmic microwave background radiation is dated to. Earlier is most agreed upon scenario.

  20. reconcilable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The system in motion is not limited by its current definition. God may or not need to use to "time" (motion) to change the rules.

    Direction is irrelevant to a copy/paste function.

    Deletion or alteration occur as well.

    Just like math: the whole game can change with a simple plus one minus one. (on vs off for binary)

    This does not encroach into the "can God do this?" area, since most computer scientists will agree that IF god exists, he very SIMPLY can change everything AS IF IT WERE MAGIC and probably with little effort.

  21. Re:Please by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The problem with defending the Church's treatment of Galileo as being based on their view of science "at the time" is that science barely existed at the time, and Galileo is seen as one of the founders of modern science. The Ptolemaic model was not science, it was a complex mathematical model built to shoehorn in a whole pack of observations into a much older geocentric view of the universe. It sure the heck wasn't science, which is fine, because science as we know it didn't exist in the 2nd century AD, but by the 17th century and Copernicus's theory and Galileo's observations, there was no excuse at all, other than just an unfortunate episode of the Church not listening to the words of one of its greatest Doctors, Augustine of Hippo, who cautioned against exactly what the Church did.

    And the Church has acknowledged its error and unjust way it treated Galileo, so I don't see any need to whitewash the Church's treatment of him.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  22. Re:Please by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    When was Galileo excommunicated? He was put under house arrest for the rest of his life, and most certainly his rejection of the Ptolemaic model played into his troubles, and he was criticized for insisting that the Copernican model was true.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  23. Re:Please by NotSoHeavyD3 · · Score: 1

    Well except the fact that the debate with the church wasn't Ptolemaic vs Copernican but Tychonic. That and the fact Tychonic and Copernican are equivalent systems and literally make the same predictions. I mean sure if you have Newtonian mechanics then it's obvious Tychonic is wrong but they didn't have that because Newton wasn't around. That's why he went to such lengths to come up with a tidal mechanism since that would require a moving earth. Unfortunately that theory gets everything about tides wrong. Of course we could bring up that issue of no stellar parallax being a reason to think Tychonic was the way to go. Or the fact he really got in trouble because after his college buddy, the pope, suggest that he publish he did so. But instead of latin he did so in Italian and put a crack against catholic doctrine at the end of it.

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  24. Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So long as you don't use a condom. But touching little boys is ok.

    The main reason that there is so much pedophilia in Catholicism is because the Catholic church has created its own traditions which go against the teachings of the Bible. They do not allow priests or the pope to get married, yet Peter, the guy they claim to be the first pope was married. An example of one such passage that is ignored by the church is 1 Corinthians 7:

    "Now concerning the things about which you wrote, it is good for a man not to touch a woman. But because of immoralities, each man is to have his own wife, and each woman is to have her own husband."

    and

    "But I say to the unmarried and to widows that it is good for them if they remain even as I. But if they do not have self-control, let them marry; for it is better to marry than to burn with passion."

    If the Catholic church allowed its priests to follow the teachings of these scriptures there would be far less sexual immorality and abuse in the church.

    1. Re: Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nowhere in he bible does it say rap god little boys or girls is a sin or wrong. The bible says many things but it never cares about protecting kids from pedophiles, but it does waste pages on paying tributes for sins to the priests. We would t want priests to be poor and start complaining about pagan temples stealing their rightful monies...

    2. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      priests etc not being allowed to get married solved a big problem for the catholic church: if there are no legitimate children then priests, bishops, monks, abbots and even popes cannot bequeath their seats to their children. Or at least not as easily, because the seat goes back to the church when they die.
      Compare with the first german Reich (ca. 800 to 1806): in theory the king and emperor was elected by the prince-electors, and all nobles were electable. In practice the kingdom was inherited - from 1440 to 1806 only one emperor was not from Habsburg (1742-1745).

    3. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is idiotic. The restriction against marriage doesn't turn people into pedophiles. The real issue is that pedophiles are attracted to such positions due to the opportunity to be around the very same people that they like to prey upon and due to the history of cover-ups within the Catholic church.

    4. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by kilodelta · · Score: 1

      Which runs completely counter to the message of Christ - to give up your family and goods and follow him.

    5. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the Catholic church allowed its priests to follow the teachings of these scriptures there would be far less sexual immorality and abuse in the church.

      Maybe, but then it would also be more retarded. Lose/win vs win/lose. I think you might be right about the best outcome, but don't pretend it's without cost. Any teaching of scripture is a bad move and a step backwards. They should be trying to continue distancing themselves from that crap. Common sense and valuation of liberty, not ancient commands from past leaders, is why they should stop oppressing their priests.

    6. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Like most holy texts, The Bible can be used to justify just about anything.

      Paul wrote "to the unmarried and the widows I say: It is good for them to stay unmarried, as I do. But if they cannot control themselves, they should marry, for it is better to marry than to burn with passion."

      Of course, that was Paul, not Jesus, but Paul's words are often taken as Gospel, quite literally.

    7. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by jbengt · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think most of them are attracted to a life of celibacy because they're ashamed of their pedophile tendencies and believe that with faith and service to god they can resist temptation, or even train themselves to no longer be tempted. Unfortunately, that does not often work.

    8. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by HiThere · · Score: 1

      This is not totally clear. In the days of sailing ships it was expected that homosexuality would increase while the ships were at sea, and it has been reported that cabin boys had duties not normally recorded. But nobody ever claimed that when the ships came into port the sailors weren't sexually active with women.

      So quite plausibly, when one source of sexual relief is removed, another will be used. If so, then a celibate clergy might well be expected to have non-standard sexual outlets of various kinds.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    9. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure the Church pondered that in the 12th or the 13th century. The inheritance issue and the accumulation of property and envy of the peasants and nobles alike were probably seen as greater problems. Any political organization has to make compromises to survive in a world thirsty of blood and gold.

    10. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ban on marriage of priests had nothing at all to do with the teachings of Christ or morality and everything to do with MONEY.
      After the Church started acquiring significant assets during the Dark Ages they realized that church assets could be drained away by valid claims of widows upon their property after their Priest husband died. Thus the Council of Elvira (305) and the later Council of Carthage (390) banned marriage of priests.
      Since no priest could ever marry ALL of their assets remained as property of the Church and was never, EVER lost.

    11. Re: Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      False. Sexual repression is known to lead to sexually deviant behavior at a higher rate than occurs in non-sexually repressed human beings. It is a fact and it is undisputed. Just as it's a fact that sexually abused children engage in sexual abuse against others at a higher rate than normal as they age. The church actively engages in sexual repression because it's a form of power and control.

    12. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The main reason that there is so much pedophilia in Catholicism

      Last I looked, the reason there was so much child molestation in Catholicism was that there's so much all over. The numbers are frightening. The really unpleasant thing about the Catholic Church was that it hid child rapists and shuffled them around to other positions where they had access to children, not that that's unique.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    13. Re:Catholic tradition is at odds with scripture by LienRag · · Score: 1

      It's worse than that: married Catholic priests do exist, and there is no problem with that, but only in the Maronit rite (which is fully integrated in the Catholic church, they are just allowed to keep their own rite instead of the Roman one, for political reasons: this was done to take them away from Orthodoxy).
      Though Catholic priests of the Maronite rite cannot marry either, to be entirely honest: they are ordinated already married, those who did not marry before ordination will never marry.

      So the hypocrisy is complete: it's not against any theological belief (I mean, not only is it not against the Gospel as you pointed out, but it's not against any theological belief of the Catholic church itself, since they consider it okay for the Maronite rite) for a Catholic priest to be married, but it's still not allowed in the Roman rite, with all the consequences you pointed, because reasons - or maybe because rite trumps theology?

  25. Not that old, 1987 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The phrase "Intelligent Design" was a invention to get around the 1987 U.S. Supreme Court ruling Edwards v. Aguillard. Which stopped them teaching God as a creator due to the "supernatural" nature of the belief system meant it was religion.

    So they wanted to teach religion in schools, so they invented a pseudo science of Intelligent Design to be taught as a "theory" (a theory, their lawyers just invented), in the same way "the THEORY of evolution" is taught... theory #1 vs theory #2....

    Kids want to have an exclusive on something, so they tell them evolution is just a theory, and they're trying to hide this other theory that's the real truth, and so the kid thinks "I can be the 'intelligent design' kid that knows a secret the others don't know" and that's how indoctrination works.

    As they get older, it's difficult to face that "ID" is not part of your religion, or science, but simply an invention to get around a court ruling.

    1. Re:Not that old, 1987 by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      You are conflating Catholics with "all Christians." Generally speaking, Catholics do not generally use the term intelligent design, nor do they believe that arose over time out of causality is in conflict with the concept of a universe created by God.

      http://www.huffingtonpost.com/...

      --
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    2. Re:Not that old, 1987 by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Intelligent Design and creationism is more associated with Evangelicals. The crazy dickheads you have over there in the states. I went to a catholic school, and we were taught evolution, big bang theory, and accretion theory of Earth formation. In other words, reality over fantasy.

      The catholic church has done a lot of bad stuff, but at least it's smart enough to adapt to science and culture rather than attempt to force the opposite.

      --
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  26. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Penrose's Cycles of Time puts forward a really straightforward mechanism for the big bang. When the last massive particle pops and all the energy in the universe is massless photons, you have no mass, so no gravity and no time. Everything is simple, low entropy, dominated by photons and bingo you have something that looks (and is) identical to the state at start of the big bang.

    It hard to see why it isn't true.

    He's a smart fellow that Penrose.

    --
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  27. Re:Please by Boronx · · Score: 1

    If you persecute scientists because they go against scientific thinking, you're about as anti-science as it gets. The renaissance broke a long period of violent inquisition into any deviations from official doctrine.

    A whole lot of original thinkers ended up in prison or burned before they got around to Galileo, so don't give us this "Not this again." bullshit.

  28. Re:Please by Boronx · · Score: 1

    Ptolemaic system was scientific they tried to create a model that better fit their observations. What's anti-scientific is defending it violence.

  29. Cognitive Dissonance by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

    The head of the Vatican Observatory, Jesuit Brother Guy Consolmagno, says Lemaitre's research proves that you can believe in God and the big-bang theory.

    It sounds like Jesuit Brother Guy Consolmagno is experiencing some cognitive dissonance. He has to believe in God to keep his job, but he has to also believe in the Big Bang theory to be a real astronomer.

    I imagine it's a pretty sweet gig, but there are other jobs out there.

    1. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      God couldnt use the Big Bang to create the universe?

      Quite a lot of Catholics and pretty much all Jesuits take a lot of the bible as metaphor. The big bang or evolution isnt incompatible to the faith for these people.

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    2. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

      Only if you want to be abstract. I can create a Big Bang and then be "God" of that universe. But I wouldn't exist in the same space-time and I certainly wouldn't be impregnating a woman from a particular planet 14B years later or answering prayers. These are things that Catholics are required to believe.

    3. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      Well no one really cares what you would do so your points are irrelevant.

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    4. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      Also, God is inherently abstract. If something has the power to create the universe a human most certainly cant conceptualize it.

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    5. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Maybe the creator makes universes every day and just tosses them in a sock drawer. There are infinite possible scenarios which means a Catholic world-view is infinitely unlikely.

    6. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      God couldnt use the Big Bang to create the universe?

      Quite a lot of Catholics and pretty much all Jesuits take a lot of the bible as metaphor. The big bang or evolution isnt incompatible to the faith for these people.

      The trouble is that once you start to say that parts A and B of the Bible are metaphors it becomes unconvincing to say that parts C and D are divinely revealed truth.

      --
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    7. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by Maritz · · Score: 1

      God couldnt use the Big Bang to create the universe?

      Quite a lot of Catholics and pretty much all Jesuits take a lot of the bible as metaphor. The big bang or evolution isnt incompatible to the faith for these people.

      He certainly could. And instead of gravity, we could have invisible fairies pulling the apple towards the ground. Not convincing to me at all but each to their own.

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    8. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      Why on earth would that be true?

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    9. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      The original constitution had good parts and less good parts (slavery for instance) and yet is held up as near holy by many. Same with the bible.

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    10. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by skam240 · · Score: 1

      That's the thing, catholics dont have to convince you :)

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    11. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The closest thing I can do to creating a Universe is to write a simulation. I wouldn't exist in the simulation. However, I could get into the debugger and set Mary.is_pregnant to true, and I could have a readout of prayers and hack the code or fiddle with the data to respond.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    12. Re:Cognitive Dissonance by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

      Well the prayers can't actually work of course, if it did we'd see prayer sweat shops in India.

  30. Different tools for different jobs by dbIII · · Score: 3, Informative

    If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

    Does a God need it?
    You (and the creationist idiots for different reasons) are looking at things the wrong way IMHO. As I see it science and religion are orthogonal unless it's dumbed down Christianity-Lite that sees science as a direct threat to it's very financial business model.
    Mendel was quite happy working out a few things about genetics as well as being a monk, they didn't conflict. In geology four out of the five that disproved the "Noah's flood" theory of fossils were ordained. They didn't have so narrow an idea of religion that reality could get in the way.

    1. Re:Different tools for different jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They're not orthogonal. One looks at reality the other looks at imagination, but you can look at imagination and comport it with reality or refuse reality, and religion refuses reality, whilst science tries to agree with it.

      They're not orthogonal.

      The discoverers like Mendel and Kepler only advanced when they STOPPED being christians and looked at reality and dealt with it as if they were nonreligious. When they were trying it as christians, it was fucked up, when they stopped, it worked.

      That shows that they're not orthogonal, if their mindsets make a difference.

      "Does a God need it?"

      Yes. No god can disobey logical consequence. That's why we ask believers "can god make an object he himself cannot move". Logically inconsistent, and god is not disproved by being unable to answer, because he cannot do illogical inconsistent things either.

      So, yes, god does need time first. Otherwise no act can be made.

      Unlike you, I answered it without merely asking another question.

    2. Re:Different tools for different jobs by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      You are logically inconsistent. If God made the Universe, and if time did not exist at the moment of creation, then God doesn't need time in which to create. That's proven by the existence of the Universe. If either supposition is incorrect, then the original question is irrelevant. You are then either saying God did not create the Universe, so the question about time is moot, or you're saying that time isn't needed, so it doesn't matter whether time existed prior to the point of creation.

    3. Re:Different tools for different jobs by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The discoverers like Mendel and Kepler only advanced when they STOPPED being christians

      You are looking at it via the prism of Pentacostalism and not as Mendel and Kepler would have seen it. Reason outside of the Church was not seen as an enemy but just a different field.

    4. Re:Different tools for different jobs by tendrousbeastie · · Score: 1

      I agree with you.

      Either way, it is the same argument whether you suggest God created the universe or it was created out of some non-religious origin.

      If the big bang theory is correct, and the universe was created at a singularity from which was created both time and space, then the prior conditions to this singularity did not include a time aspect.

      If God made the universe (i.e. setup the conditions of the singularity) then he did so outside of time.

      If it was caused by some other process then this process operated outside of time, or necessarily violates some other form of basic logic (causality, infinity, etc.)

      There is no origin of the universe theory that can be explained by recourse to standard logic, something has to give.

      Essentially, there is basically no theory of origins that you can create (whether it be scientific, supernatural, religious, whatever) that doesn't ultimately decay into an argument for either infinite regress or acausality.

      The best you can do is get one level above such arguments, but your explanation is always vulnerable to the question "yes, but what caused that to happen?" (e.g. OK, God made the universe, but what made God, and what made that? or, OK, we live in simulated reality, but what created the simulation, and what made them?).

      The only alternatives basically come down to clever ways of saying "it started from nothing" which is equally as unsatisfying.

    5. Re:Different tools for different jobs by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Does a God need it?

      Unless your god can outright ignore logic and do things like divide by zero, then yes, your god most certainly does need it.

    6. Re:Different tools for different jobs by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I'll try again. Physics and metaphysics are very different things. Is that better?
      It only gets confusing when various "churches" with a very financial bent decide that people like Dawkins are a threat because they oppose what their cult says about biology.

  31. On the contrary, say quantum physicists by raymorris · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I heard a quantum astro physicist speak on this recently. It was interesting that what he said the requirements for the big bang would be just happened to match up to some things outside of physics.

    You mentioned:
    > It all comes down to relativity: If the universe started as a single dimensionless point, then the gravity would have been so strong that time didn't exist. If time didn't exist

    If time didn't exist within that point, if the gravity was so strong nothing could escape, then *nothing* could happen, within a basic understanding of relatively. For anything to happen, for the big bang to happen, you need either something outside pf physics (something meta-physical) or certain laws of quantum physics must be present in a very particular way.

    Biblically, when God is asked who he is, the answer is basically "I am what it timeless" or "I am what has always been and always will be" (English doesn't have exactly the right words because we give several meanings to the word "is/am" Spanish comes closer with es vs esta). Also "I am the truth". So God states he is, essentially, timeless truth. Whatever has always been true, that's God.

    And the physicists say that *before* the big bang can happen, quantum physics must *already* be true. Quantum physics must be timeless truth in order to get the big bang, or else the big bang has to be caused by something beyond physics, something meta-physical.

    Therefore reading the plain words, the laws pf physics are timeless truth that must have existed before the big bang, and that's what God is - timeless truth that existed before the big bang. The founders of the US would then have been correct to call the laws of nature the laws of God, acts of nature are called acts of God. They are one and the same. They are timeless truth.

    1. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by getuid() · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Highly interesting (I'm a physicist myself, versed in quantum mechanics, but I don't know jack about cosmology and big bang besides from what I've heard on discovery channel...).

      But you shouldn't start looking for God where the physics fails -- that's a recipe for misunderstanding. Essentially, that's what everyone before already did: ancient times looked for god in nature catastrophes and anomalies, middle ages looked for him in the stars and (by today's standards) simple chemistry, and now we're looking for him at the inception of big bang or in "quantum physics" -- in other words, always at the boundary of our scientific understanding. The concept failed before, and it will fail us, as our understanding of the world inevitably advances. (I'm shamelessly assuming that one day we'll understand how the universe holds together, physically... ;-) ).

      Don't mix god and science. God is not there to fill the gaps in physics books. It's the humanistic side of things rather than the scientific, he's there to help us understand the "why" rather than the "how." Every time God or religion appears to meddling with scientific education, it's because somebody's not asking the right question.

      Religion and science go together wonderfully as long as the other doesn't try to diletantly invade the domain of the other. (BTW, this view is not new in the Catholic church, I've learned this in religion classes since the 6th grade. It's just that the current pope is now being explicitly clear about it. And judging by the number of misunderstandings that bubble to the surface I'd say it was about f#@%$ing time, too.)

    2. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's all well and good if you want to define your god as simply the laws of physics. However "God" in the generally used sense is significantly more than this.

      For example most people's God has sentience, the big bang does not require sentient laws of physics. God has a moral component being either the source of moral goodness or its arbitrator (depending on your view), no big bang theory requires morality in order to work. Most peoples God is loving or vengeful (or both), again the timeless laws of physics do not need emotions. God generally cares about humans and their actions often, something else certainly not required by physics.

      So yes you can define your god as simply the timeless laws of physics, but it is a very different god to what most people or religions preach.

    3. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by Evtim · · Score: 1

      And yet, science can actually give an answer to some of the "why" questions or at least attempt an answer - to me 5% truth is still better than 0% which is offered by religious answers.

      For instance "why do we die?" - because unchanging organisms in a forever changing environment cannot adapt. You need death to promote life in this Universe we live in. Even the "eternal" microorganisms change when cloning so after a time it is not the same organism; the previous version disappeared [i.e. died].

      "Why are we here?" - the answer is "because". And it is a good answer, much better than any "concrete" answer for which we have no proof. Since self-organizing structures [including the very beginning of life on Earth, i.e. organic molecule - replicator] stem from fundamental laws and considering the vast amount of time, space and matter available [hence the statement - everything that can happen happens, at least once] it is inevitable that life will arise. It is an emerging property of the system which means that likely no one "modeled" it in advance and things just go along within the frame of natural laws. Thus, we had no say, no plan, no direction, no nothing. It just happened. Therefore - "because".

      "The meaning of life" - now that one is very easy. You just look around and you notice that [almost] all people strive for survival, procreation and happiness, where happiness is defined as the maximum fulfillment of the human needs [not wants!] - part of those needs are physiological and hence connected to survival and procreation and part are - let's call them "emotional needs" - the need to belong, to care and be cared for, to love and be loved, to be appreciated, to have dignity and sense of self-appreciation to feel useful to your family and the group you belong to and so on...... All the above is measurable and completely understandable to anyone that studied evolutionary biology, ecology and anthropology. Of course we have invented 1 000 000 other meanings of life but upon inspection they all break down to the above 3 points.

      Brilliant summary of this post:
      https://xkcd.com/1123/

    4. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If time didn't exist within that point, if the gravity was so strong nothing could escape, then *nothing* could happen, within a basic understanding of relatively. For anything to happen, for the big bang to happen, you need either something outside pf physics (something meta-physical) or certain laws of quantum physics must be present in a very particular way.

      What's before the Big Bang? The last Big Crunch. What's after the Big Bang? The next Big Crunch. What's outside of physics? Nothing. We just don't understand what happened yet. Waving our hands and invoking God there is a waste of time and effort for everyone except those who would control us with religion.

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    5. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by azcoyote · · Score: 1

      But you shouldn't start looking for God where the physics fails

      Well said. However Catholics understand the relationship between God and science, it cannot be as a "God of the gaps." We are always tempted in that direction, but that is not merely a degrading of science, but a degrading of God, making God a mere haphazard explanation for the way things are.

      But this is the difficulty. When it comes down to it, Catholicism wants to allow space for science to be science, but we must still essentially believe that the universe is a meaningful process. The Big Bang happened for a reason: because God wanted it to. And yet this is not an observable or demonstrable fact of science, but a tenet of faith. When we make it into a kind of would-be scientific datum, we end up again with a "God of the gaps" and make God into a mere pretense of scientific explanation.

      People are always confused about this issue because of the political nature of such arguments and the ways terms like "intelligent design" are thrown around. Sometimes Catholics will use this term merely to signify that the universe is meaningful. In the same way, Catholics can be "Creationists" while still affirming evolution, because a Catholic sense of creation does not necessarily mean a literal reading of Genesis. However, sometimes "intelligent design" is used as a kind of would-be scientific claim, e.g. claiming that scientific observations prove the existence of God for such and such a reason. It is arguments like these, which blur the real autonomy and significance of science relative to faith, that can make some Catholics anxious about accepting the term "intelligent design" without qualification.

      At the same time, TFA and the stuff it links to misrepresent the situation by exaggerating the perceived difference between Benedict XVI and Francis. (This is, sadly, typical of media about the pope.) They act as though the former supported "intelligent design" and the latter does not. But the truth is that both ultimately believe that the universe is meaningful and purposeful. Benedict had important theological conversations on the topic of evolution, for example, and it always came back down to the very same point that it will come to with Francis. Science must be allowed to freely speak on its own terms about evolution. As far as science goes, evolution is a random and dysteleological system. But Catholic faith for its own part, in order to remain true to itself, must always see within the static and noise of evolution a deeper purpose standing beyond it all and irreducible to it. Ironically, Francis does not stand out from Benedict by somehow giving more distance between science and religion. Quite the contrary, Francis's biggest accomplishment is to integrate the two more deeply by arguing that Catholic faith must act in accordance with the recommendations of environmental/climate science.

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    6. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by Thelasko · · Score: 2

      Don't mix god and science.

      I completely disagree with this statement. To understand science is to understand God.

      God is not there to fill the gaps in physics books.

      God is not only in the gaps of the physics book, but everywhere else in that book as well. The laws of physics are God's creation, both the ones we know and the ones we have yet to discover.

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    7. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should read (or at least watch the one hour youtube presentation) A Universe From Nothing by Lawrence Krauss. This will show you how cosmologists avoid some of the snafus you are concerned about.

    8. Re: On the contrary, say quantum physicists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, I'll bite:

      "Why did my child have to die?"

      Please, elaborate.

    9. Re:On the contrary, say quantum physicists by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      unchanging organisms in a forever changing environment cannot adapt. You need death to promote life in this Universe

      First off, that's how, not why. Why is a question of motive, which presumes will, and to which there is likely no answer.

      Second, death isn't a prerequisite for life, or even necessarily an adaptation. Trees can live for thousands of years, for example, and perhaps indefinitely. Trees might be less adept at handling change -- although many are incredibly resilient -- but death isn't required for adaptation. Genes can and do change in living creatures, and we humans adapt to a range of environments without dying to do it. If anything, intelligence is a viable alternative to the chaotic randomness and ruthlessness of natural selection, as evidenced by our ability to flourish in habitats that would otherwise be unsuitable.

  32. But it beats evangelicals' NECROPHELIA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    desires by a quite a ways. The evangelicals defense is, "but they're dead so what's the harm?" Trump agrees.

    1. Re:But it beats evangelicals' NECROPHELIA by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      While I agree that less crazy is better than crazy - it's still crazy.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  33. Re:Please by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Not a terribly good argument. If Galileo was present today, I'd think he'd have a slightly easier time of it.

    Not by much. Very publicly calling a major political figure with an autocratic streak a mile wide an idiot (simplicio) doesn't tend to go down well in any era.

  34. Re:Please by slew · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Ptolemaic model was not science, it was a complex mathematical model built to shoehorn in a whole pack of observations into a much older geocentric view of the universe. It sure the heck wasn't science

    Well, the history of science has been filled with shoehorning.

    The "science" that preceded relativity started as a complex mathematical model built to shoehorn in a whole pack of observations into a much older non-relativistic (aether) view of the universe.

    The "science" that preceded quantum mechanics started as a complex mathematical model built to shoehorn in a whole pack of observation into a much older non-quantum (deterministic) view of the universe.

    It often takes quite a while for views of our universe to change and not everyone goes along quietly. Simply dismissing the stuff that came before as "sure the heck wasn't science" doesn't really honor the scientific method at all. We'd be pretty arrogant to think that 100 years from now, all the "science" we have come up with today won't be looked at with derision and dismissiveness.

    Even Einstein (who came up with relativity and won a Nobel prize for the quantum mechanical photo-electric effect) spent years trying to dismiss the currently accepted quantum view of the universe (the probabilistic view, aka god does not play dice) and many think never fully accepted it. I don't think he's the only one either...

  35. Re:Please by dbIII · · Score: 3, Informative

    As I wrote elsewhere it really came down to politics and calling the Pope an idiot in print. Others had been discussing the Copernican model before Galileo (and Galileo for two decades before his trial), but they did not depict a character that was obviously the Pope and obviously an idiot in their discussions.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galileo_affair

  36. LHC Invites World Leading Clerics To Discuss Myths by Maritz · · Score: 2

    Makes about as much sense.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  37. Before Lemaitre: Poe by kafka.fr · · Score: 1

    Edgar Allan Poe suggested something similar (and more) in 1848 in his prose poem Eureka, shortly before his death: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... Admitedly Poe's ideas are highly questionable, however they're very inspirational. I wonder if Lemaitre read Poe before he did his remarkable works...

    1. Re:Before Lemaitre: Poe by habig · · Score: 1

      Poe's often given credit for writing down the first good explanation of Olber's Paradox. In actual physics textbooks, even.

  38. It is retarded But it's logical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Saying the earth is flat is wrong, saying the earth is round is also wrong, but one is much more wrong than the other.

    The other things that can't be disproved should not be taken on faith, but doing so is not proven wrong by the evidence. Insisting that the earth is 6000 years old and was flooded entirely before DESPITE evidence is retarded and disproved by the evidence, so you have to disbelieve reality to hold on to it. Which is double retarded and a "gateway drug" to the violent extremism you see complained about from Muslims. THEY have to be taught to disbelieve reality for the catchetisms of their faith. THEN then can be taught to slaughter people on webcam is holy.

  39. and the Big Bang theory are real by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    Of course it is real. You need to be a complete idiot to deny that such a theory exists.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  40. Folks, you're picking the wrong demon here by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Vatican has maintained an astronomy office since 1774: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... .

    In 1993 the Vatican Observatory saw first light on one of the world's premier large telescopes on Mt. Graham in Arizona (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Advanced_Technology_Telescope), a project which was almost killed off by the same Greens who are trying to prevent the Thirty Meter Telescope in Hawaii from being built, on the same excuse of "sacred to my people" that is being used now in Hawaii.

    1. Re:Folks, you're picking the wrong demon here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess most of the commenters did not read Guy C.'s book, "Brother Astronomer."

  41. Re:Big bang religion by Kiuas · · Score: 2

    Quantum mechanics fails because it defies causality creating paradoxes they ignore. Ignoring basic conflicts in reasoning to support a theory make QM a religion not a science.

    The fuck?

    You are aware quantum physics involves actual tests that can - and have been performed . Quantum electro-dynamics produces results that are so accurate they have lead many to call it the most precisely tested theory in the history of science

    the precision of the measurements in QED is more impressive. Experimental tests of relativity measure tiny shifts, but to only a few decimal places. Experimental tests of QED measure small shifts, but to an absurd number of decimal places. The most impressive of these is the “anomalous magnetic moment of the electron,” expressed is terms of a number g whose best measured value is:

    g/2 = 1.001 159 652 180 73 (28)

    Depending on how you want to count it, that’s either 11 or 14 digits of precision (the value you would expect without QED is exactly 1, so in some sense, the shift really starts with the first non-zero decimal place), which is just incredible. And QED correctly predicts all those decimal places (at least to within the measurement uncertainty, given by the two digits in parentheses at the end of that).

    'Causality' is not ignored, it's just a matter of fact that observable evidence from quantum physics demonstrates that there are in fact acausal events on the quantum scale. Just because you - and most people - don't understand the physics involved using common sense does not mean the theory fails.

    --
    "It is the business of the future to be dangerous" -Alfred North Whitehead
  42. The church has nothing useful to discuss by sjbe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Take a look at their bank accounts and other holdings.

    That just means they are talented at scamming the credulous and are huge hypocrites. Take one look at Vatican City if you need proof that of their hypocrisy about "helping the poor". They are only interested in finding new angles to take advantage of people.

    The church wanting to "talk" about cosmology is a waste of everyone's time because they have nothing useful to add to the discussion. Their idea of cosmology ends with the writings of primitive men who died thousands of years ago. The only interest the church has here is in hoodwinking idiots into thinking they are interested in something more than growing their flock and keeping their gravy train going. An organization which has based their interpretation of the world around a ridiculous fictional book isn't likely to be interested in a rational and evidence based discussion. They are just trying to figure out where the gaps are to continue their god of the gaps argument.

    1. Re:The church has nothing useful to discuss by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Yes, their leadership is as corrupt as any other politician, but I would still advise that you read the Liturgy. Some of the best writing ever came from the Catholic church. Even if they can't live by their own rules, it doesn't invalidate the rules.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    2. Re:The church has nothing useful to discuss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      huge hypocrites.

      In Catholicism, hypocrisy is a virtue.

      That is what you get when the role model for women is a virgin mother.

    3. Re:The church has nothing useful to discuss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That just means they are talented at scamming the credulous and are huge hypocrites. Take one look at Vatican City if you need proof that of their hypocrisy about "helping the poor". They are only interested in finding new angles to take advantage of people."

      "They" is a pretty wide brush considering how many Catholics there are. I highly doubt all of them have the same motives. In fact there have been enough who were definitely greedy in the past to put in place a framework that amasses wealth for the church without any of them needing to actually be trying to do so today.

      That said it IS a religion and religions have two purposes; taking advantage of the credulous and controlling the masses. Sometimes this is done for good ends.

      "Hey Goliath... stop molesting that pig."
      Goliath turns and raises spear.
      "Woah, woah big guy. It isn't that I don't think you and all your friends shouldn't bang all the livestock."
      Goliath looks around.
      "No, no, you can't see the guy who said it. He's invisible. And all powerful. And he uh... cares about the livestock because he made all the animals and us too."

      Just try to imagine what it must have taken to get prevent jocks in the ancient world from fucking, killing, and eating everything.

    4. Re:The church has nothing useful to discuss by techdolphin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I am not a Catholic and do disagree with some of their beliefs. I do not take the Bible literally or any other religious document, and I concentrate more on the moral and ethical teachings of religions instead of the god concepts. And there is no doubt that the Catholic Church can be criticized for how they spend some of their money. On the other hand, in many communities Catholic Charities provide much needed help to the poor. Often a sizable majority of the people needing help in the U.S. are not Catholic. So please, before you blindly criticize the Catholic Church, check out the good charity work that the Church does.

      As for the science bit, I welcome any effort that helps people realize that science and faith do not have to be in conflict. Science and technology has done much to improve the lives of people, and hopefully, that is what religion should be about. Unfortunately, both science and religion often get corrupted.

    5. Re:The church has nothing useful to discuss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That just means they are talented at scamming the credulous and are huge hypocrites.

      Aren't those 2 mutually exclusive? I'm not being facetious. Hypocrisy only works when you actually believe in something. Scamming means you are only in it for the goods. It would be more consistent to say that the Catholic Church is a group of scam artists. Saying they are hypocrites seems to give them too much credit.

    6. Re: The church has nothing useful to discuss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes it does. Especially when they made most of the rules up as they went along.

  43. Re:Big bang religion by Your.Master · · Score: 1

    That's really where one religion (Quantum Mechanics) meets another religion (Big bang consmology).

    Nope.

    Quantum mechanics fails because it defies causality creating paradoxes they ignore

    Defying causality is an interesting way of putting it.

    Ignoring basic conflicts in reasoning to support a theory make QM a religion not a science.

    There's no basic conflict in reasoning.

    Equations do not make science, logic does.

    Equations are logic. Valid ones, anyway. Equations that describe reality such that they make predictions are science.

    Quantum Mechanics makes accurate predictions about reality that no other theory of similar or lesser complexity makes, and does not make inaccurate predictions within its broad domain.

    Pure logic divorced from this is philosophy, which is a superset of science.

    Why not two big bangs, or three or 33?

    That's like saying that gravitational theory fails because why is the gravitational constant G ~= 6.674 * 10^-11 m^3/(kg * s^2). Why isn't it 2G or 3G or 33G?

    We observed G. We observe a reality consistent with an expanding universe that does not meaningfully have multiple origin points or topographies.

    But certainly the Big Bang theory is a looser theory than QM -- we don't make electronics out of predictions stemming from Big Bang theory. But we detect Neutrinos and background radiation first predicted by Big Bang theory.

    And invents magic to support a broken model (e.g. inflation theory magically stopping, time not existing before big bang etc.)

    There's no magic in inflationary theory or the time origin thing. They are, however, a product of extrapolation through to a state we can't directly investigate.

    Christianity hangs onto the religious fringes of science here.

    I don't know what this means.

    It's the same since Earth was at the center of the universe (because Religion decided God made us special), and there were massive pointless equations describing the weird loop-the-loop motion of the planets....Equations do not make science, logic does, those equations indeed predicted the motion of the planets as if the earth was at the center of it all.... but they were simply wrong.

    This is a common misinterpretation. Those equations describing epicycles were not wrong. They were overcomplicated. It's nonsensical to say an equation consistently gives accurate predictions but is still wrong. They were perfectly logical. We chose heliocentrism for our planetary models due to Occam's Razor when a simpler model was proposed that put the origin at the sun. Our current model is a bit more complicated than that but only because it buys us more accuracy than either of the old methods, and for many purposes we do stick to heliocentrism because it's just as true within the bounds of accuracy.

  44. Religion and science are not orthogonal by sjbe · · Score: 1

    As I see it science and religion are orthogonal unless it's dumbed down Christianity-Lite that sees science as a direct threat to it's very financial business model.

    They are not orthogonal unfortunately because for religions to work they have to manipulate how people think. Science is really nothing more than a rigorous method of thinking and it routinely comes into conflict with religions on this point. Islam, Christianity and the rest are also methods of thinking primarily used to control people by received "wisdom". To accomplish this they insist that followers believe certain tenets which are routinely in direct conflict with scientific methods, objective evidence and rational thinking.

    Furthermore Islam and Christianity in particular are enthusiastic about trying to add followers, sometimes literally at the point of a sword. Objective rational thinking is a direct threat to this "business model" as you so rightly put it. They prey on the credulous and science is a clear and present danger to their ability to do this.

    So no, religion and science are not orthogonal and cannot be as long as religion continues to attempt to tell people what to think about the world around them. For them to be orthogonal religion would have to be considerably more withdrawn from the material world than they are.

    1. Re:Religion and science are not orthogonal by dbIII · · Score: 2

      You have a point but not really about the topic at hand. Christianity-lite has a lot to answer for. The topic here is the Vatican so perhaps you should consider it from that perspective and not what the lay preacher on your radio asking for cash is going on about. Science threatens the business model of the latter which is why they have attacked geology, biology and now any science related to climate.
      It kind of make sense with a bunch that started off by claiming that the San Francisco earthquake was an act of divine retribution - science got in the way of a good story, but that approach is very much more business than religion IMHO.

    2. Re:Religion and science are not orthogonal by perpenso · · Score: 1

      They are not orthogonal unfortunately because for religions to work they have to manipulate how people think. Science is really nothing more than a rigorous method of thinking and it routinely comes into conflict with religions on this point.

      Science and religion are orthogonal in that science tries to explain creation while religion tries to explain God's actions, motivations and expectations. Religion accepts observations of science because they are the mechanics that God set in motion. Science doesn't attempt to answer questions related to God because there is no evidence.

      Many religious people have no problem with scientific thinking. The big bang theory was proposed by a Catholic priest teaching at a Catholic university for example. Many understand that the passages of the bible are figurative not literal. Things needed to be explained in terms that pre-scientific shepherds and farmers could easily understand. If God were presenting his creation story today at a cosmological conference it would probably be far more technical. I'm betting on a multiverse, and that dark energy/matter is mentioned, hopefully explained.

      What you seem to be finding in conflict with science is politics. Politics can copt and use both science and religion as a tool for political ends.

    3. Re:Religion and science are not orthogonal by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Science is really nothing more than a rigorous method of thinking

      Science is a rigorous method of thinking that works only on certain topics; specifically, on things that can be objectively observed and fit into a logical framework. Religious and moral topics can't be objectively observed. It's possible to scientifically study human morality and religion, but there's no way to test the actual beliefs. A strict positivist would say that "Is there a God?" and "Is it immoral to violate private property rights?" to be non-questions because of this.

      As long as religion confines itself to things that can't be objectively verified (like "Jesus died for your sins" or "God knows what is best for you"), it has no conflict with science. When it starts making falsifiable statements (like "The world is six thousand years old" or "God only gives burdens people can bear"), they can get into conflict. The basics of religion are typically not falsifiable, so if they are to be known they have to be known without the scientific method.

      We can't live on a purely scientific basis either. We need some sort of morality, and that can't be on a scientific basis.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  45. Stop pretending you understand quantum physics by sjbe · · Score: 1

    If time didn't exist within that point, if the gravity was so strong nothing could escape, then *nothing* could happen, within a basic understanding of relatively. For anything to happen, for the big bang to happen, you need either something outside pf physics (something meta-physical) or certain laws of quantum physics must be present in a very particular way.

    Sigh... Just because you don't understand the physics of something doesn't mean that you need to invoke a deity to explain it. You are thinking of the big bang like a conventional explosion. It isn't. This is well trodden ground by physicists and no meta-physics is required.

    Biblically, when God is asked who he is, the answer is basically "I am what it timeless" or "I am what has always been and always will be" (English doesn't have exactly the right words because we give several meanings to the word "is/am" Spanish comes closer with es vs esta). Also "I am the truth". So God states he is, essentially, timeless truth. Whatever has always been true, that's God.

    So you are making a god of the gaps argument. Whatever we cannot explain currently must be god. Curious how "truth" from religions only seems to come in the form of 2000 year old holy books full of preposterous stories.

    And the physicists say that *before* the big bang can happen, quantum physics must *already* be true.

    No physicist I've ever met has said anything of the sort, at least in the sense you are implying. Not one of them pretends to know what the laws of physics were prior to the big bang or even for some short duration after. That is currently beyond our ability to model and predict. Quantum physics as we understand it likely would have no meaning prior to the big bang and we certainly have no testable models to evaluate.

    Quantum physics must be timeless truth in order to get the big bang, or else the big bang has to be caused by something beyond physics, something meta-physical.

    Wrong again. Quantum physics is a mathematical model of what we observe about the world around us. A well tested model but a model all the same. It is not some "timeless truth" especially given that it is an incomplete model and it certainly doesn't imply the existence of anything meta-physical. You are talking the sort of nonsense that sounds convincing to the uneducated and credulous but is easily debunked by anyone who actually has studied the topic.

  46. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If photons are moving around, then there is velocity, speed of light and time. There are also electrons, mass and gravity. Before that it's all a quark gluon soup.

  47. Religion cannot help intrude on science by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Religion and science go together wonderfully as long as the other doesn't try to diletantly invade the domain of the other.

    They do not go together wonderfully because religion cannot help but attempt to instruct people about the world around them. There is no way to entirely separate the claims religion makes regarding the material world around us and the human experience from those that science makes. This is why religion continues to try to limit scientific thinking because it reduces the ability of organized religions to dole out made up explanations for how the world works. Their "business model" depends on it. The problem religions have is that you don't actually need religion for dealing with "why" questions or the "how". Religion has nothing useful to contribute there. All religion has are farcical fables rather than actual answers. And they are desperately trying to keep the credulous from understanding this reality.

    For religion to not intrude on science, religion would have to withdraw so far from daily human reality as to no longer be a meaningful part of human life. Religions had evolutionary utility at one point because they helped people organize into tribes which were useful for survival. The evolutionary utility has long since passed but it's hard to get rid of religion at this point because of our obvious predisposition towards it.

    1. Re:Religion cannot help intrude on science by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      They do not go together wonderfully because religion cannot help but attempt to instruct people about the world around them.

      No, that's false. Religion does not have to explain the world. It only has to explain what man is doing in it. It can wave away the way the world works as unknowable and the domain of god. It might even be able to do this without outlawing scientific progress by saying that it's ultimately unknowable, but that understanding it still allows us to better understand god. If I survive the impending fall and create a religion, I'll give this stuff a try. :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  48. Deities have to be timeless. by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
    If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

    Deities have to be timeless - at least I won't settle for anything less. If an entity has apparent super powers, but is still subject to the passage of time (and thereby to the second law of thermodynamics), it is merely technologically more advanced.

    Time, to a deity, has as much meaning as page numbers in a book. Or CPU clock cycles to a programmer who is able to observe, preserve and set every single state of the machine, thereby being essentially able to "turn back time" from the CPUs point of view.

    Proof of divine power is as simple as showing a perpetuum mobile (preferably first or second kind, but I'll settle for third kind).

  49. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Photons both generate and are acted upon by gravitational fields. Gravity couples to energy, including kinetic energy, not just rest energy/mass.

  50. Still nothing useful by sjbe · · Score: 1, Informative

    ...I would still advise that you read the Liturgy.

    Liturgy is ritual rather than a bit of writing but I'll assume you are talking about the various catholic holy texts. I've read more of it than I care to admit. And it was largely preposterous crap meant to impress the credulous. The only value in reading it is so you can understand something about what the poor deluded followers of the church are rambling on about.

    Some of the best writing ever came from the Catholic church. Even if they can't live by their own rules, it doesn't invalidate the rules.

    It's impossible to actually exist by the rules of the church because they are illogical and self-contradictory and reflect values of people from a different time and place.

    I also disagree you your assertion of the quality of the writing but that's not an objective critique on my part, more of an aesthetic judgement. The content of the liturgy on the other hand is objectively crap. Mostly made up fables that con men are trying with all their might to justify in order to gain power over the credulous.

  51. Traditionally God outside the universe ... by perpenso · · Score: 2

    Curious how they interpret genesis then. If the big bang theory is accurate, then a god simply cannot have created the universe. It all comes down to relativity: If the universe started as a single dimensionless point, then the gravity would have been so strong that time didn't exist. If time didn't exist, then there was no time for a god to create the universe.

    It is unlikely that the big bang presents any sort of theological problem for the church. The theory was put forward by a Catholic priest teaching at a Catholic university after all.

    Keep in mind that communications between two parties needs to be a least common denominator sort of thing. An all powerful God has to use concepts that humans can understand. The pre-scientific farmers and shepherds of the bible's day needed something a bit simplified compared to a modern astrophysicist. Perhaps if God were to explain things today we might have a genesis where our universe is created out of a multiverse. That would be closer to what I think the church argues, that God is beyond the universe, outside of it. Not simply in a different geographical part of it. Hence the ability to create space, time and the universe.

  52. Re: BEAUHD LIKES LITTLE BOYS LIKE CATHOLIC PRIESTS by Beau1080p · · Score: 0

    Lol?

    Penrose's Cycles of Time puts forward a really straightforward mechanism for the big bang. When the last massive particle pops and all the energy in the universe is massless photons, you have no mass, so no gravity and no time. Everything is simple, low entropy, dominated by photons and bingo you have something that looks (and is) identical to the state at start of the big bang.

    It hard to see why it isn't true.

    He's a smart fellow that Penrose.

  53. Re: BEAUHD LIKES LITTLE BOYS LIKE CATHOLIC PRIEST by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This invite is a trap, they want to kill you!

  54. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Galileo made the mistake of having a simpleminded "Simplicio" giving the defense of the ptolemeic system - and by making fun about the pope. Both in writing in his books.
    He also "forgot" to mention the system of Tycho Brahe, which would have solved most of the problems of the ptolemeic systems (and was somewhat better in calculating astronomic phenomena, at least if you didn't use Keplers elliptic movements of the planets - which Galileo despised).

    Oh, and he only got house arrest, plus some obligations for prayers. More or less a slap on the wrist.

  55. Re:Big bang religion by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    QM is one of the most highly confirmed physical theories ever developed. And no, it doesn't violate causality, so you're just talking out your ass.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  56. Re:Please by Maritz · · Score: 1

    We'd be pretty arrogant to think that 100 years from now, all the "science" we have come up with today won't be looked at with derision and dismissiveness.

    We still teach Newtonian physics and it is still good enough to send probes to the outer solar system. A more than 300 year old physical theory. New discoveries don't have to toss out existing ones. They develop into covering a wider range of parameters and initial conditions, and their depth and explanatory power will increase (e.g. you can't explain Mercury's orbit without GR). Doesn't mean that quantum physics is to be viewed as derisory in a hundred years.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  57. Re:Please by Maritz · · Score: 1

    Today we learned that fred911 doesn't know what a 'cult' is. Thanks fred911. Galileo's dead btw.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  58. There was a scene about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He gathers all of them up, does a sermon, goes behind a curtain, and then presses a little intercom button to speak into the mic:

    "KILL THEM!"

  59. Truth is timeless. "I am the truth" by raymorris · · Score: 1

    > God has a moral component being either the source of moral goodness or its arbitrator (depending on your view)

    The biblical God, from all I've read, *is* truth, not the arbiter of truth. "I am the way, the truth, and the light". (The word "am" here is the permanent "am"). Anywhere in that big old Bible does it say "I am the arbiter of morality? If so I haven't seen it.

    To whatever extent morality is true, whatever moral laws are fixed and permanent, those are *part of* the biblical God because God *is* truth, according to the Bible. Whatever laws of physics are true, always true, are of course part of "I am the truth".

    I haven't taken a survey of how "most people" understand things, but the biblical God is truth - all truth.

  60. Too little, too late, guy with a funny hat. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What do I care what some organized cult leader has to say about science?

    Instead of finding compromises with a cult that worships a 2000-year old zombie, let's just let go of Christianity completely. It was a very silly thing to believe in to begin with.

  61. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    >There are also electrons, mass and gravity.

    Not if you wait long enough.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  62. Window of ignorance by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    What this is, I suspect, is the Catholic leadership realizing that the window of ignorance is just about to close on their fingers, so they're scrambling a bit to retrench a little further outside of their normal run of indoctrination.

    It seems inevitable if a particular branch of theism wishes to survive much longer outside of third-world countries. Not much room for superstition remains outside of the ever-shrinking classes of the susceptible.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    1. Re:Window of ignorance by habig · · Score: 2

      What this is, I suspect, is the Catholic leadership realizing that the window of ignorance is just about to close on their fingers, so they're scrambling a bit to retrench a little further outside of their normal run of indoctrination.

      Hmm. Your statement makes sense only if considered in super-slo-motion. From the summary (not even TFA), the Vatican Observatory has been around for more than 100 years. Lemaitre was one of the early people working out the connections between GR and cosmology. likely before anyone on slashdot was even born.

      Reading over these comments as a whole (many of which are completely over the top, the one I'm replying to is merely inaccurate), I'm sad that Slashdotters are so ready to respond to something by slinging mud rather than considering the topic of discussion: a cool conference on cosmology. Come on people. Grow up. You can not like a religion. Or any religion. But then slamming people on unrelated topics because they don't agree with your own personal dogma..... wait. Isn't that one of the very same complaints many people have against organized religion? At least try to be consistent.

    2. Re:Window of ignorance by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You need to study history. It will make you a bit cynical about humans, but if you study real history, it will help you understand people (admittedly, only in the abstract).

      People don't easily understand certain things, and have certain intuitive "knowledges" that aren't accurate. (Calling them false is wrong, because they are less wrong that certain alternative beliefs.) E.g., people don't understand acceleration. Even people who can correctly calculate it and calculate the result don't understand it. Ask them to predict the result without calculating, and you'll get something more related to a linear result. Now there are lots of subtle tricks that can be used to enable a linear calculation to predict some kinds of acceleration. Baseball fielders are a well studied example. But it's still a linear prediction.

      There are many kinds of things that people either do or don't easily believe. One of these is agency. People tend to impute agency to anything that moves against the background in an way that is not intuitively predictable. And they tend to worship power. Worship includes the concept of "unreasonable". This has been very useful over evolutionary time. The unpredicted noise may well be the sign of a predator. Fighting the powerful is dangerous. It does lead to anthropomorphizing, but that can also be useful when you don't have a better explanation. And children don't. And people are reluctant to change their minds.

      All of these in combination mean that reasoned though is unusual. During periods when it's quite successful it's valued, but when politics dominates, it lapses.

      Study the histories of Greece and Rome (I don't know China well enough, but I think there too). Reasoned discourse was at times well valued, and at other times lapsed. We remember particular decades when there was a "golden age" that generally lasted for around two generations. The rest of the time...well, literature doesn't depend on this, but the arts reflect the rest of society.

      So. Currently we have a highly developed science, which is so expertise intensive that nobody understands much more than their own particular branch, with lesser degrees of understanding in related fields, and a tendency to apply the metaphors and methods that work in their area of expertise well beyond their range of validity. So experts are always saying foolish things, and not realizing it, AND ALSO OTHERS CAN'T TELL. How do you tell a real expert in the area in which his is talking about from some inflated ego speaking where he doesn't really understand. This tends to be fertile ground for fake experts, who are really only experts at being con-men. So trust in experts declines. I can't really say "trust in rationality declines" as what those who accept experts (everyone in some field or other) are using isn't actually rationality.

      WARNING: I'm not an expert historian. Or Sociologist. Or Psychologist. So don't think of this screed as the proclamation of an expert. Evaluate it against your own experience.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    3. Re: Window of ignorance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The expert problem is fairly easy to solve. Listen to a preponderance of the experts and if/when they are proven wrong note it and stop listening to them on the topic in question. When the vast majority of scientists are insisting human behavior is contributing to climate change it's a pretty safe bet they are right, and even if they are proven to be wrong, is a more renewable energy really a bad thing? Sooner or later we're going to have to for other reasons anyway.

      Of course this approach requires critical thinking skills and getting your news from a variety of sources, even those you think are biased, and then putting those critical skills to work. A feat the majority of Americans aren't capable of.

    4. Re: Window of ignorance by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It also requires a lot of time and fine attention to detail. Many people are valid experts within a specific range of topics, but pontificate well outside that range. And there are a LOT of topics. Don't trust a chemist on nuclear physics or politics, or a nuclear physicist on chemistry or politics. I'm not sure what you can trust a politician on. They don't always even lie.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  63. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://tofspot.blogspot.com/2013/10/the-great-ptolemaic-smackdown-table-of.html

    There you go. Turns out that the Catholic Church was being completely scientific. Galileo's motivation was personal (he basically claimed he did everything and no one else did anything) AND based in religious fanaticism (he was desperate for the church not to look like they were wrong and he was the only one who could save them).

  64. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I disagree. It's hard to see why it IS true.

    Seeing as I'm just a person on the internet and you're just a person on the internet, both my appeal to disbelieve Penrose and your appeal to believe Penrose should be of equal weight. Maybe we should just believe Penrose? He's smart after all. Well, it just happens I recently talked to a really smart guy who says Penrose is wrong (he claimed he was slightly smarter than Penrose, so we should probably believe him).

    OR we could wait for an actual scientific investigation into Penrose's long rambly theory (that as far as I could tell ended with photons without mass == magic and no further explanation).

  65. Vatican insanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Listening to the Vatican is like listening to the little voices inside your head telling you to eat that lamppost. Delusions take many forms. Religion is the most prevalent form of delusion.

  66. Re: BEAUHD LIKES LITTLE BOYS LIKE CATHOLIC PRIESTS by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    Largely because not everything is going to turn into photons. Photons are not the only elementary particle

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  67. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    I'm not appealing for anyone to believe anything.I neither saying he's right nor wrong. The argument was very interesting and worth checking out.

    The "== magic" thing was the scale free nature of the equations of photons leading them to be being conformally equal to the low entropy state at the start of the universe when there's no mass around. So more of a mathematical observation.

    I guess we could just ignore all this stuff and live under a rock until someone declares science to be complete, but I find it interesting.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  68. Re:Big bang religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Frame of reference.

    If the Earth is the reference point, then the universe does move around it.

    Just like if I am the reference point, and I jump, I don't move, the Earth does.

  69. Re:LHC Invites World Leading Clerics To Discuss My by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the collider is sentient?

  70. Re:Please by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

    Who is "defending the Church's treatment of Galileo"? I certainly did not and am not. But the issue there was one of freedom of speech/censorship (and Galileo was certainly not the only one to whom that applies at that point in history), not primarily an issue of scientific merit.

    Galileo is seen as one of the founders of modern science.

    I would never dispute Galileo's contributions to science. I would strongly dispute many of his claims about heliocentrism, though, which were based on incorrect assertions. Even a stopped clock is right twice per day. (Actually, that's a reference, which I assume you won't get because you obviously didn't read the links in my previous post where I explain that Galileo's ONLY proof of the earth's motion was a theory of tides that conflicted obviously with empirical evidence. If Galileo actually paid attention to empirical evidence about tides twice per day, he likely would have never promoted his heliocentrism book as strongly as he did.)

    by the 17th century and Copernicus's theory and Galileo's observations, there was no excuse at all

    READ THE LINKS I ALREADY PROVIDED. There were oodles of reasons to object to heliocentrism during Galileo's lifetime, particularly if you were using the circular models that Copernicus and Galileo advocated which didn't actually make the math that much simpler than the Ptolemaic model.

    But if you need more details that I've already provided in the links, here's yet another explanation of several scientific objections people had against Galileo's theories at the time.

    science barely existed at the time

    Scientific reasoning was quite advanced at the time. Read some actual history of science. There were complex debates going on with Galileo about empirical physical phenomena. It wasn't just Galileo saying, "Well, obviously my model's better -- look!" and everyone else going, "We refuse to look. My Bible tells me different!" That's NOT what happened, no matter what you believe happened.

    And the Church has acknowledged its error and unjust way it treated Galileo, so I don't see any need to whitewash the Church's treatment of him.

    At no point do I wish to "whitewash" anything. The Church's treatment of Galileo was DEPLORABLE and unforgivable. But it was NOT a simplistic argument about "rational science" vs. "ignorant religious wackos." It was a lot more complicated than that.

    But to get back on topic here -- throughout the rest of the past millennia or so, even if you want to target the Galileo affair as a bad mark on Catholic science, the Church has pretty much consistently been promoting scientific research and progress... it's only in the past century or so that its scientific perspective has lagged on some issues.

  71. Re:Please by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

    A whole lot of original thinkers ended up in prison or burned before they got around to Galileo, so don't give us this "Not this again." bullshit.

    Citations, please. You have maybe the persecution of Galileo (which was complex and arguably mostly happened over personal insults to the pope, not the ideas he was promoting) and Bruno (who was tried for heretical doctrinal beliefs mostly, not any of his speculative "scientific" claims). I do NOT defend either one of these, but both were arguably disputes that happened not primarily over science (although the Galileo trial ended up dealing with that as a way of suppressing a guy who had publicly insulted another powerful other guy).

    I think you'll have a lot of trouble finding other "scientists" who were persecuted, imprisoned, or burned over the past millennia by the Catholic Church, because they basically don't exist. Did they burn "heretics"? Yes. People who taught stuff like Jesus wasn't the Son of God or whatever. Yes, they persecuted those who had abstract doctrinal disputes over theological matters. Over "science" (or "natural philosophy")? Not really. See the list of prominent Catholic scientists supported by the church historically in my previous links.

  72. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We'd be pretty arrogant to think that 100 years from now, all the "science" we have come up with today won't be looked at with derision and dismissiveness.

    We still teach Newtonian physics and it is still good enough to send probes to the outer solar system. A more than 300 year old physical theory. New discoveries don't have to toss out existing ones. They develop into covering a wider range of parameters and initial conditions, and their depth and explanatory power will increase (e.g. you can't explain Mercury's orbit without GR). Doesn't mean that quantum physics is to be viewed as derisory in a hundred years.

    Well the Ptolemaic model is still good enough to predict the appearance of different constellations in the sky and the fact that the moon phases about once a month. The whole idea was not easily dismissed by the two the compelling heliocentric thought experiments conjured up at the time: stellar parallax and the consistency of Venus' brightness. The heliocentric model predicted if the earth was in motion, the shape of the constellations would change through the seasons as would the apparent brightness of Venus'. However, the instrumentation at the time was unable to detect either of these effects(stellar parallax because the stars are much farther away than they could have imagined and the brightness variations of Venus because of lack of understanding of planetary reflection physics) so the "simpler" theory was adopted.

    Of course "science" marched forward. In the end, the "break" to heliocentric theory occurred mostly because refinements to Ptolemaic theory became too complicated and less predictive, not that the "thought" experiments that would advocate a heliocentric view of the world were validated since it was beyond the technology of the time. However, limitations in the early heliocentric theories of Copernicus meant it didn't really make any different predictions than Ptolemaic theory and were in fact equivalent in their predictive power. If that somehow makes heliocentrism sound a bit like modern day string theory or quantum foam gravity, well...

    It wasn't until Kepler's crunching of Tycho Brahe's observations and formulating the idea of elliptical orbits and then deriving those orbits based on the newly described principle of gravity that the heliocentric theory finally became more predictive than the geocentric model. That was hundreds of years before the technology to validate the "thought" experiments became available.

    I'm not saying that quantum mechanics will not continue to be a useful predictive description in many respects (like ptolemaic mechanics), but that whenever someone figures out how to make a better GUT (e.g., a unifying theory of relativity and quantum mechanics), it is not unreasonable to predict that a 100 years later exonet users on some "thought-exchange" forum will have some derisory comments about how quantum mechanics was "not-science" because people used it to attempt to explain things even though it had known flaws.

  73. Re:Please by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

    By the way, the big clue that you don't know what you're talking about is that you think anyone was defending the Ptolemaic model at Galileo's trial. Nobody was. Galileo was still complaining about it, but the Catholic scientists had moved on to the Tychonic model, endorsed by Kepler's mentor. The argument was between the Copernican (supported by Galileo) and the Tychonic model, which were both ultimately wrong. The correct model had already been developed and explained by Kepler, but Galileo refused to follow various assertions of Kepler's, instead preferring his inaccurate and anti-empirical Copernican system.

  74. Re:Please by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

    Thanks for this link! I've never seen it before, but it's hilarious reading AND one of the best compilations of sources that goes through all of this mess.

  75. Re:Catholic religion and science by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    The head of the Vatican Observatory, Jesuit Brother Guy Consolmagno, says Lemaitre's research proves that you can believe in God and the big-bang theory.

    But I says that Occam's razor advises that you shouldn't (believe in God and the big-bang theory.)

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  76. Tranzistors STFU by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How original "correlation != causation" you stupid punk. If I stick my hand in a fire and it gets burned and you do the same with the same result, I'd say correlation = causation you ridiculous little stupid shit!

  77. That's All Well And Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But does the Vatican believe in The Big Bang Theory?

    http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0898266/?ref_=nv_sr_1

  78. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's striking at the moment, for instance, that the Catholic church is clearly more science-friendly than the US federal government.

  79. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    Photons are massless, so they don't create gravitational curvature.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  80. Keep fingers clear by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    Understanding science to a level that divests one of most or all superstitious victimization only requires three things:

    1) Understanding that there are experts who do science

    2) Understanding the scientific method

    3) Understanding that technology is the arm that uses science

    If you can wrap your head around those things, you'll be able to ignore superstition; worst case, a few minutes quick work on a search engine will reveal if there is peer-review science, or just blather, on any particular subject. And if related technology is on record or in play.

    You don't have to be a scientist in, or be highly familiar with, any particular science, to realize that pretty much everything around you came about due to actual science, and was brought to useful levels by technology, science's strong arm of implementation. You just have to understand the process. 1, 2, 3 as above.

    Unlike most of history, the information required to understand what is actually going on is now a few keystrokes away in developed countries. That's what is closing the window of ignorance so much faster.

    I also suspect that in the relatively near future, historically speaking, we'll be able to produce kids that are not gullible, stupid, or lacking in the ability to employ critical thinking. At that point, producing another human being without these capacities will render them highly non-competitive right out of the... gate, and parents won't generally buy into that. It's hand-waving at this point, I fully admit, but it seems to me that the seeds of this are sprouting all around us.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    1. Re:Keep fingers clear by HiThere · · Score: 1

      There are degrees and degrees. Look up "superstitious conditioning" in a good psychology text. Certainly it's easy to realize that certain identified things are superstitions, but that's just scratching the surface.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  81. Re:Please by deek · · Score: 1

    Well, it's only taken them around 150 years to officially acknowledge evolution as true. Not exactly Speedy Gonzales there, but at least they're moving, quite unlike a cult.

  82. Apostate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny coming from people who used to burn scientist for heresy when they're the heritics themselves.

  83. Re:Please by harlequinn · · Score: 1

    Are you sure about that?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    They never stated it wasn't true before now and they made contributions to the early development of the theory.

    A single example (whether true or not) doesn't give a good indication of the Catholic Church's position on or contribution to science over time.

  84. Re:LHC Invites World Leading Clerics To Discuss My by Maritz · · Score: 1

    It had to become sentient to make sure we didn't detect the real Higgs. Duh.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  85. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    Photons have energy, which creates gravitational curvature. E=mc^2 applies here.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  86. Re: Big Bang is false too, just like Creationists by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    Fair enough. I was wrong. https://physics.stackexchange....

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  87. Re: BEAUHD LIKES LITTLE BOYS LIKE CATHOLIC PRIESTS by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    There are thousands and thousands of scientific theories that are clear, understandable, explain some things, and have been proven wrong.

    Not to mention that photons do have gravitational effects, I see no reason why everything in the Universe including electrons would decay into them, and anyone who believes Searle's Chinese Room idea can't be all that smart.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  88. Freud? Skinner? Primal screaming? False memories? by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    good psychology text

    I consider that a fundamental oxymoron. This is an area where significant amounts of the "art" consist of fad-driven guesswork in the form of (often really bad) metaphor, and worse, one in which the fads change quite rapidly. The most reliable aspect of it is statistical behavioral analysis. The rest... religion, pretty much.

    As to the future, and superstition's role in it: I will wait and see what actually happens. Within that context, I dare to hope that some of the self-inflicted delusion will go away. I could certainly be wrong. But that is my hope at this time.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  89. Re:Please by deek · · Score: 1

    Why would you think the lack of affirmation is the same as affirmation?

    Why would you bring up "position on or contribution to science"? I'm not talking about that at all.

  90. Re:Please by harlequinn · · Score: 1

    And the answer to my question is.....?

    But, to politely answer yours.

    "Why would you think the lack of affirmation is the same as affirmation?"

    I don't think that - I never wrote or implied that. My point is that they weren't denying it (or affirming it) - probably because they aren't really required to give any position on it.

    "Why would you bring up "position on or contribution to science"?"

    Because contributing to it shows that at least some of them were key to the development of the theory - and therefore clearly affirming it by their actions.

  91. Galileo will be thrilled to learn of this by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

    Galileo will be as thrilled to learn of this as Adam Smith will be of a similar event for economists in half a millennium or so.

    --
    There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.
  92. FYI: He is a scientist by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    This Pope has a science degree. Look it up. Science doesn't address much at all, think about it-- infinite knowledge vs science... we can't know it all. Plenty of room in there for beliefs.

    Keep in mind I'm saying this as a person without a faith.

    1. Re:FYI: He is a scientist by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

      I guess you missed the ";)" emoticon at the end of my incredibly sarcastic comment that indicates it shouldn't be taken seriously. That's on you.

      --
      Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  93. Re:Please by LienRag · · Score: 1

    False analogy...
    Newton tried to observe the world and deduce how it works from his (and others) observations. And so did the scientists that followed, how mistaken they might have been at a point or another.
    Aristotelician science was deducing how the world works from how it should work (and yes, "God doesn't play dice" is part of that tradition, note though that Einstein did not use that phrase to demonstrate that quantum mechanics was wrong, just that he felt that it had to be wrong somehow). While obviously they had to include some actual observations into their conceptions, still it's philosophy, not science.
    Actually, Galileo's answer about some of his thought experiences that he needed not to carry them in the real world, as he already know the result, is vastly anti-scientific too... which is an argument on how he helped invented the scientific method (namely, if he invented it, it didn't entirely exist at his time).

  94. Re:Please by deek · · Score: 1

    Your question was ... am I sure about that? Sorry, I thought that was rhetorical.

    Yes, I'm sure. I consider John Paul II to be the first leader of the church to properly acknowledge evolution. Sure, you could probably argue Pius XII as the first, but that was a very neutral statement on his part. No affirmation one way or the other.

    You did imply lack of affirmation to be the same as affirmation. My statement: "only taken them around 150 years to officially acknowledge evolution as true". Your reply: "They never stated it wasn't true before now". If you were trying to correct my statement, it implies you believe "not stating it wasn't true before now" to be equal to "they stated it was true before now", the latter which would be necessary to prove my statement wrong, assuming the "now" occurred during that approx 150 year period.

    Members of an organisation can have quite different opinions from the organisation itself. The only members that can set the beliefs of an organisation are its leaders. Hence, my statement still stands.

    Well, hopefully my statement makes more sense to you now.

  95. Re:Please by harlequinn · · Score: 1

    It does read as semi-rhetorical - my apologies. It was a genuine question.

    "You did imply lack of affirmation to be the same as affirmation" relies on "If you were trying to correct my statement" - and the answer is no, I wasn't trying to correct you. I asked a question and then I added information. I.e. you wrote 'X did not confirm Y' - I wrote 'X did not deny Y'. It's an important point that they didn't deny evolution.

    Your statement about Catholics being slow in regards to science was glib.

    The topic at hand is their contributions to astronomy. They are leaders in this field. People of the Catholic faith and the Catholic Church have been very active in science for centuries. I think they are contemporary in the sciences (and not slow).

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    "The only members that can set the beliefs of an organisation are its leaders" - no, beliefs are individual. The rules, policies, procedures, etc. are sometimes set by the leaders (and sometimes by the members voting).

  96. Re:Please by deek · · Score: 1

    Nice reply, thanks! Yes, I was being glib with that comment. It was in response to an openly hostile post, and I thought that was the best approach.

    Interesting you say you weren't trying to correct me. Your question very much comes across as corrective; asking me to question my comment doesn't quite say "hey, here's some more information you may be interested in".

    Belief is very much part of the organisation that is the Catholic church, or any religion, really. Their beliefs are set by their leaders and their founders, and taught by their clergy or denoted members. Of course, individuals also have beliefs, but they are generally guided by the organisation that they're a part of.

    I'd actually argue that all organisations use belief in one way or another, and that a shared belief is often necessary for the construction of one.

    Otherwise, definitely agree that Catholic, and Christian, people have had great influence over science. Being the dominant religion of the western world, it would have been very difficult for science history to progress otherwise.

  97. Re:Please by harlequinn · · Score: 1

    You're welcome. Thank you for holding a civil discussion!

    Such is the nature of writing that we may intend something with our writing, but when people read it they don't translate that particular meaning (through no fault of their own).

    I think you're right about belief. We have our individual beliefs and then there may be beliefs that an organistion sets down that we are required to adhere to (whether one truly subscribes to the organisation's beliefs or not is probably only known in one's own head).