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Self-Driving Shuttle Involved In Crash Two Hours After Debut (www.cbc.ca)

New submitter Northern Pike writes: Las Vegas roll out of new driver-less shuttle spoiled by human error. It sounds like the shuttle did what it was designed to do but the human semi driver wasn't as careful. "The shuttle did what it was supposed to do, in that it's (sic) sensors registered the truck and the shuttle stopped to avoid the accident," the city said in a statement. "Unfortunately the delivery truck did not stop and grazed the front fender of the shuttle. Had the truck had the same sensing equipment that the shuttle has the accident would have been avoided." The self-driving shuttle can transport up to 12 people and has a attendant and computer monitor, but no steering wheel and no brake pedals. It relies heavily on GPS, electronic curb sensors and other technology to make its way.

204 comments

  1. Human reaction vs machine reaction by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wonder if the shuttle doing the right thing was what the human driver expected.... maybe their algorithms are incompatible.

    --
    5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
    1. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by jtara · · Score: 4, Informative

      The AI switched from human emulation mode to the Deer in Headlights program...

    2. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by exodus2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The story says it stopped moving and the truck backed into it. I wonder if there was a horn option in the software.

      --
      .sigs suck, thus nothing here.
    3. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Pentium100 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Also, maybe if the shuttle had a human driver, he would have been more careful near a semi truck and stopped further from it. I assume that the visibility from a big truck is quite poor and keep my distance.

    4. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Rob+Y. · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In any case, unless this was a freaky situation, I'm gonna guess a human driver of the shuttle would've not gotten into the accident. So maybe hitting the brakes and stopping isn't enough of an algorithm to let this thing loose in the real world. Calling this human error is giving the algorithm a bit too much benefit of the doubt.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    5. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      A human driver likely would have swerved in the other direction either without stopping, or while stopping, rather than just coming to a smooth stop. A human derps, but they derp in predictable ways to other humans. Machines failsafe in ways that our brains can't calculate quickly enough. It's utterly incompatible with the way we've thought since we were fuzzy critters climbing trees.

    6. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exception: Unexpected collision occurred. Please remove all passengers from seating area and press OK.

    7. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Also, maybe if the shuttle had a human driver, he would have been more careful near a semi truck and stopped further from it. I assume that the visibility from a big truck is quite poor and keep my distance.

      Yes this same thing happened to my mom some time ago, and she said she would have stopped further back if she had seen it coming (dump truck); then she got pinched in by other construction vehicles, and an asshat tailgating behind-and still the flagger didn't shout to the damn truck. Luckily it was quickly settled, and my mom was physically unhurt, though shook up!

    8. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by HornWumpus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not what the pictures show.

      The shuttle bus drove right up to the side of a backing semi then stopped right behind the angled front wheel. You wouldn't have done that, because you could understand the truck drivers plan at a glance (and presumably aren't an asshole). Also because you would understand that the fastest way past was to let the truck finish backing up.

      The trucker should have stopped and waited for the shuttle to back away. But the shuttle shouldn't have said 'my right of way' until it achieved gridlock. A human that did what the shuttle did is an asshole.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    9. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Good point... although interestingly, this is also something that should be fairly easy to program, and ought to be possible for the programmers of this system to mitigate from being likely to occur again.

    10. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      This is Las Vegas, that it went two hours without a fender bender is already doing better than human drivers.

    11. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You saw a picture or a video? If you are deducing all of that from a picture, you're the asshole.

      The truck driver was given a citation for causing a collision.

    12. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      And yet the truck driver got the traffic ticket. Next phase of AI is realizing that humans routinely ignore the traffic laws.

    13. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by DarkOx · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly sounds like the shuttle just stopped, when a human might have steered to the edge of the lane or onto the shoulder to avoid being "grazed"

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    14. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by cayenne8 · · Score: 2
      Trouble is....I can see it coming....there will be movement to get human driving of cars made illegal and then ONLY AI vehicles will be able to run on the public roads.

      A sad day, as that I just bought a new FUN driving car yesterday.....I hope that I'll be long dead and gone before the scenario above plays out, but I see it coming.

      [goes and throws on Red Barchetta....]

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Likely because he hit the bus. But the bus should have given the driver sufficient space to complete his maneuver. The trucker started long before the bus was present. Both failed to yield the right of way but you can't ticket an AI.

      I would fight the ticket.

    16. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Motard · · Score: 2

      From the story...

      NASCAR driver Danica Patrick and magic duo Penn and Teller were among the first passengers.

      Penn Jillette has a podcast where he said he wanted to be one the the first to ride on it, It's almost certain he'll be talking about it there on Sunday. It's called Penn's Sunday School.

    17. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2

      Also, maybe if the shuttle had a human driver, he would have been more careful near a semi truck and stopped further from it. I assume that the visibility from a big truck is quite poor and keep my distance.

      Yes this same thing happened to my mom some time ago, and she said she would have stopped further back if she had seen it coming (dump truck); then she got pinched in by other construction vehicles, and an asshat tailgating behind-and still the flagger didn't shout to the damn truck. Luckily it was quickly settled, and my mom was physically unhurt, though shook up!

      And my mother too. All the people on the street were yelling at the asshat reversing into my mother's car that was pinched between two commercial vehicles, but the asshat continued reversing.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    18. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 0

      Nonsense! CPUs sample their input at 1000s of times a second! And all that...

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    19. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only way this whole self-driving technology will ever work is when the government takes away the normal cars, buses, trucks from the streets.
      To avoid this cataclysimic future I say we form the NRDA : The National Recreative Drivers Association. Do not take ours cars away, do not take our cars away. Resist the evil government.

    20. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by bobbied · · Score: 1

      I would fight the ticket.

      If for no other reason than to protect the driver's CDL and job. You get a ticket as a CDL holder and it's off to purgatory for you. Many places won't hire you, some will fire you if you have a ticket on your record, especially an accident that's your fault.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    21. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but you can't ticket an AI.

      Sure you can. You enact a new law that says the company that developed the AI is ultimately responsable for what their electronic brains are doing on the road.

    22. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1, Informative

      Many people have been saying, human anticipation helps with driving. It doesn't matter if a CPU thinks a million times faster, they cannot anticipate at all.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    23. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by sexconker · · Score: 5, Funny

      From the story...

      NASCAR driver Danica Patrick and magic duo Penn and Teller were among the first passengers.

      Penn Jillette has a podcast where he said he wanted to be one the the first to ride on it, It's almost certain he'll be talking about it there on Sunday. It's called Penn's Sunday School.

      Conversely, I doubt Teller will have much to say on the matter.

    24. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I liked part "note if the truck had the same technology the accident wouldn't have happened". Why the hell does that even matter? Obviously self driving cars aren't going to work unless they can drive with humans.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    25. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I would fight the ticket.

      If for no other reason than to protect the driver's CDL and job. You get a ticket as a CDL holder and it's off to purgatory for you. Many places won't hire you, some will fire you if you have a ticket on your record, especially an accident that's your fault.

      Maybe he shouldn't be driving trucks if he runs into things.

    26. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Luthair · · Score: 1

      My father drove trucks for a living, but to me the question is always - why the fuck do we still allow large trucks in cities? Built up areas are not designed with large trucks in mind, the number of accidents caused because the drivers can't actually see where they're going is ridiculous.

    27. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Because trucks are what make the economy work.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    28. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mikael · · Score: 1

      Probably a human would have been more aggressive, beeped the horn a few times, rolled down the window, shouted various expletives relating to the future afterlife, the cognitive abilities of the driver, as well as the functional capabilities of his visual system.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    29. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "why the fuck do we still allow large trucks in cities? "

      Because, without them, you starve?

    30. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make sure every vehicle has mounting points for light weaponry and claim the Second Amendment

    31. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      CPU's can't anticipate? Did anyone tell Deep Blue or the Table Tennis robots?

    32. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Motard · · Score: 2

      The scenario that HornWumpus posed is plausible. I don't know that any of us have enough info to say definitively.

      However, I have a concern for the truck driver in any event. This is not a typical fender-bender. It's a political situation. The police work for the city. The city approved the shuttle. There's a corporation running that shuttle. And there's a truck driver.

      Which one do think is going to be on the losing end of this?

    33. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Dorianny · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yep risking rolling over a bus full of people to avoid a fender-bender is exactly what a panicked human driver might have done

    34. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't eat trucks, I'm vegan.

    35. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      There is no 'human emulation' mode because it has no actual capacity for THOUGHT, therefore it cannot in any way shape or form 'emulate' a human brain. All it can do is be an extremely limited, pale imitation.

    36. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Of course it only takes a shitty truck driver to ruin the concept of driverless vehicles.

      If that truck driver would be so smart, she would have been a software engineer. Truck drivers are the worst on the road. Have you ever been stuck for 12 minutes behind one of them assholes overtaking his buddy with a 0.5mm/h speed difference on a 2-lane road?

      They should come with driverless trucks first. Get these fuckers out of a job.

    37. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Funny

      I wonder if there was a horn option in the software.

      This is the USA. We have "stand your ground" laws. If another motor vehicle is trying to run you over or back into you, you are permitted to engage with licensed firearms.

      Obviously, the Autonomous Defense systems of the new vehicle are not working correctly, or the Self-Driving Shuttle would have flattened the tires of the truck that was attempting to ram it.

      More field tests, and plenty of ammo are obviously still needed.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    38. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Trouble is....I can see it coming....there will be movement to get human driving of cars made illegal and then ONLY AI vehicles will be able to run on the public roads.

      This will be a GOOD THING. Once we get the humans off the road, we can make lanes narrower, traffic will flow more smoothly, cars can be made lighter, and traffic lights can be eliminated.

      A sad day, as that I just bought a new FUN driving car yesterday.

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby? If you want to drive, do it on a private track.

    39. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There absolutely will be a "movement", and it will absolutely get shot down by the 75% of the world who actually like driving manually (or at least like having the option) and the 95% of the world who can't afford to buy a brand new car (with a price tag that's probably triple that of a normal new car).

      Cars last for decades, and people at the bottom rung of the economic ladder have to wait for new cars to pass through several owners before they ever get ahold of it. Even if starting tomorrow every single new car sold was self-driving, it'd be 20 years before you could even begin to think of banning manual cars. It's not like other technology where a company can effectively obsolete old models and force consumers to upgrade without causing too much of an uproar.

    40. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by guruevi · · Score: 1

      A few years ago Bush got a bunch of old cars off the road and got all those poor people to buy SUVs. The government spends enough on military to give every person a car and still have a standing military force.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    41. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mysidia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Based on the picture; the shuttle should have been cited for pulling up too close to a vehicle moving in conflicting direction to cause a crash, not the truck driver --- sometimes the officer at the scene gets it wrong.

      You DON'T pull up to obstruct the passage of the FRONT of a vehicle that is backing up, as the driver will clearly be looking at the path behind their vehicle, not at their front tire section, and you will get hit.

    42. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Ticket the person who turned the AI on, or write the ticket you would write if the vehicle was known as offending, but the driver fled before police arrived.

    43. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fun with pseudocode:

      if(crashImminent && stopped) {
      HonkHorn(LongBurst);
      action=Findpath(safeLocation)
      if(action) drive(action)
      }

    44. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Trucks are some of the few non-living things so you should be able to.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    45. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The entire annual military budget divided by the number of cars on the road comes to about $2,000.

    46. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      This will be a GOOD THING. Once we get the humans off the road, we can make lanes narrower, traffic will flow more smoothly, cars can be made lighter, and traffic lights can be eliminated.

      All of this seems to assume that bicycles and pedestrians never have to share the road with cars. Sure it could be designed, but it's prohibitively expensive.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    47. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming you're replacing all the cars in a single year. If the cars have a 15 year life and you stagger them you can afford more like $30000. Which is enough for 2 small cars. Not an SUV, electric or self-driving car though. Yet.

    48. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be pretty hard to have a proper construction trade show in Las Vegas without big trucks and trailers to bring in all the cool equipment the vendors bring in to show off. A lowboy like this 80 Ton 3+3+3 West Coast setup isn't small!

    49. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by tquasar · · Score: 1

      New roads will not be built and the cost of removing existing lights and signs would be sky high. Not gonna happen.

    50. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the largest military power in the world redirects its entire defense budget into GM's bank account for a decade and a half in order to cut traffic fatalities by a few percent. Surely this could have no unforeseen repercussions.

    51. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Not sure why this is rated funny, it should be informative.
      Expected behaviour is a thing. I noticed something just today as I was driving, a woman and child ran quickly across a busy street with a trajectory straight in front of my fast moving car. I saw them, they saw me and I knew that their intention was to stop on the small median island between lanes so carried on at full speed. The event resulted as expected, they stopped on the island, I kept going uninterrupted.
      With AI how does it know they intend to stop? A robot car relying on sensors would have to assume they are gone to continue running in front of the car and act to avoid collision. Multiply this by millions of such events everyday and you end up with completely unexpected behaviour everywhere.
      I can't see how this can work without being really slow and annoying for robot car passengers because exactly that, the algorithms are mostly incompatible.

    52. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby? If you want to drive, do it on a private track.

      Er, robot cars will still drive on publicly funded roads won't they? So why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby?

    53. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parent is correct. Driving up and stopping where the shuttle did , if a human, is either being an ahole or Asian...

      It's 'understood' that trucks are on the job, and are jockeying these huge rigs. Clearly the truck was already in its back up move, and to stop that close, and not lay on the horn, regardless of the legal fault, was caused by the shuttle.

      I see sooooo many of these on the horizon: legally correct, but accident that could have been avoided.

    54. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      perhaps a nuke or two from North Korea will eliminate a lot of the need for cars in the US further reducing the total spend. Just think of the savings!

    55. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go back to Shanghai bill and suck down the donkey dick if the cultural revolution. Why are you desperate to be taped by the govt?

    56. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't know how easy or difficult it is to program, but when I drive, I assume that the other drivers may make a mistake (just like I sometimes make a mistake) and I use caution, even if I have the priority. Doubly so around big vehicles, like trucks and buses, since they may need more time to stop.

      For example:
      1.I am at an uncontrolled intersection, planning to turn right. I see a car from my left, it has its right turn signal on. That would mean that the other driver will turn to the street I am currently in and, as such, I can turn right with no problem. However, the other driver may have forgot to turn his turn signal off and is actually planning to go straight. So, I wait until I see the other car slowing down (ok, he actually is planning to turn), then I turn right and go on.
      2. If I saw the truck reversing like in the TFA picture, I should either go around it (if possible) or stop at least a few meters away from it. A truck is big and it reverses slowly, so the situation should have been visible from far away.
      3.When at an uncontrolled intersection, I assume all other cars have lost their brakes and will go straight and at constant velocity, then I try to figure out if I have the time to go and not get hit or I should wait. It does not matter if the street I am on is the primary. When I see the other cars slow down to let me trough, then I go.

      Essentially, I do not want to get in an accident, even if that accident would not be my fault. Even if the other guy's insurance paid for straightening out my car, it still is extremely inconvenient as taking care of the paperwork takes time and then I would not have my car for the time it takes to repair the damage.

    57. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by larryjoe · · Score: 1

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby? If you want to drive, do it on a private track.

      If a self-driving car costs several thousand dollars more and furthermore requires cheaper cars to be outlawed for full safety functionality, wouldn't it be the self-driving car that is actually being subsidized (through laws that prohibit cheaper cars)?

    58. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      I'm looking at the "No Brakes", and "No Steering Wheel"; that's what I'd call, "A Hell of a Plan."

    59. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would the same happen if a human drove the bus? How close was it to the larger truck?

    60. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      humanity

    61. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      If a self-driving car costs several thousand dollars more

      Very unlikely. Sensors are cheap. Actuators cost less than a steering column. Once you add in the insurance, SDCs will almost certainly be less expensive once they are mass produced.

    62. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by slick7 · · Score: 1

      The AI switched from human emulation mode to the Deer in Headlights program...

      Once again, human stupidity trumps artificial intelligence.
      Can't wait until they make machines as stupid as humans, then humans will truly be obsolete.

      --
      The mind conceives, the body achieves, the spirit manifests.
    63. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Signs and traffic lights have to be maintained, so removal is ultimately cheaper.

    64. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby? If you want to drive, do it on a private track.

      Your tax dollars? Christ, you are an insufferable dimwit.

    65. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking as a programmer, what exactly are you asking me to do? I need to mitigate a special case where my vehicle is in the path of another vehicle that matches some set of parameters. How close do you want to make the fit? Should this mitigation include weather conditions in the calculation? The time of day? The amount of gas in the tank? We want to make sure the system responds correctly the next time this situation arises, but it is hard to determine what the situation actually is.

    66. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Custard+Horse · · Score: 1

      ......once they are mass produced.

      Do you have visions of Minority Report where all of the autonomous cars are the same?

      Who is going to manufacture the cars? Are all but one of the manufacturers going to go out of business? Will there be a global mandate to have one template against which all manufacturers will work or will each country/state have their own template?

      You can impose standards but not personalization.

      If we do get to a future that looks like Minority Report (which was optimistically set in 2054) the same individualization will be in evidence with the same trashy paint jobs/matt wraps.

      The cars will still be different shapes although there might be the requirement to fit within a defined set of dimensions. It'll be a mess - all travelling at the same speed.

    67. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If you can't see their mirrors, they can't see you.

    68. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not illegal, just beyond the reach of the middle class to afford to insure.

    69. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing is cheaper than free.

      Except perhaps the value of your egotistical opinion on virtually every subject.

    70. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Federally (as in federal motor carrier regulations required to be enforced by individual states) any accident is assumed to be the CDL holder's fault. They are considered to have more "due care" expectant of their training.

      It's why news articles occasionally come up when someone acts foolishly that would be pointed out in a car-on-car accident, the CDL holder is blamed, and everybody gets their pitchforks.

      Like this story that we are discussing for instance.

    71. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      So the shuttle had a very predictable response while the human on the other hand could have done any number of things.

      My aunt would wish she had this self driving car in front of her. If both had hit the brake there would have been a fender bender. Instead she got someone who didn't know the difference between the brake and accelerator and when both attempted to stop the other proceeded to take off hit 3 parked cars force a car in the oncoming lane onto the footpath and came to a rest inside a convenience store. Insurance tried to blame it 100% on my aunt who came to a stop 1m past the stop sign she overshot.

    72. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      because you could understand the truck drivers plan at a glance

      In this case, yes. However not understanding people's plan actually is what causes a large portion of road accidents.

    73. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Obviously self driving cars aren't going to work unless they can drive with humans.

      Which part of that is obvious? If anything self driving cars have been shown over the past several years to get by with humans just fine.

      What is really obvious is that humans can't drive with humans.

    74. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a good point. I wonder if this ever came up in project planning. As a veteran of many many IT projects at several different companies, I am sometimes still amazed at some of the things that never came up during planning or development... things that in hind-sight appear obvious.

    75. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by tehcyder · · Score: 2

      Your tax dollars arent subsidizing my hobby you collosal asshat

      I think the point is that we taxpayers are providing you with a free racetrack. Which would be a valid argument if no one used the roads except for boy-racers, and there were no commuters, people shopping, trucks delivering goods etc.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    76. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by tehcyder · · Score: 3, Funny

      the 75% of the world who actually like driving manually (or at least like having the option)

      You can't argue against solid statistics like that!

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    77. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been involved in one traffic accident in my life. The other person was found at fault, as officially they broke the rules of the road. But I know that had I acted differently, the accident was totally avoidable. Just because the truck driver was at fault doesn't mean that the shuttle wasn't partially responsible.

    78. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The truck driver was given a citation for causing a collision.

      There are plenty of situations where an after the fact examination doesnâ(TM)t reveal the truth.

      As to the citation... fairly sure that the Vegas politicals arenâ(TM)t interested in letting this self driving publicity die a quick death. IâZt also avoids the mess how to cite an electronic driver.

      I feel bad for the truck driver, they were doing something reasonable and customary. Slop in our roads and signaling is everywhere, unless an AI can recognize that this will happen again and again.

    79. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Motorcyclists learn a useful rule of the road: if it's bigger than you, assume it's trying to kill you. Can't be that hard to program.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    80. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by aix+tom · · Score: 1

      Exactly. When I look at the picture in the article, I see quite a few things I as a human driver would have made "differently" from the shuttle AI:

      - Not closely approaching a big rig that is backing up at all.
      - When I see a big rig backing up into the spot I'm at, I back up too, if possible.

      There could of course be thousands of hours of QA and discussions if those decisions are technically "right" or "wrong", but the fact remains that they prevent a big rig crashing into my car.

    81. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Existing roads can be modified.

      Signs and traffic lights need maintenance, and will be removed as soon as this can be done without compromising safety.

    82. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by nukenerd · · Score: 2

      Your tax dollars arent subsidizing my hobby you collosal asshat

      Doesn't he pay road tax (or call it whatever else you like) in your country? in the UK I am paying through my VED (Vehicle Excise Duty) about 1 pound for every 10 miles I drive. That is in addition to the tax on fuel.

    83. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mark-t · · Score: 1

      At lower speeds, or while stopped, the software should be using a larger following distance than what might otherwise be considered normal and safe while behind a vehicle that is physically larger than the automated one, to accommodate for decreased visibility that the truck driver is likely to have of the automated vehicle.

      The shuttle came to a stop immediately as soon as it saw that the truck was backing up, which was fine, but I think that it's also likely that it was using a general rule about trailing distances at such speeds, and not giving the truck a larger following distance to accommodate for the decreased visibility that the truck driver had. The truck driver was still entirely at fault here, but it's still possible that a human driver in the same situation may have handled the situation differently by not being so close to the truck in the first place, which would have lessened the chance of there being a collision, even though such an event would still have been entirely the fault of the truck driver. It's very much of a defensive driving practice kind of thing.

      Also, after stopping, as soon as the truck got too close, it could have also issued a horn beep (but not rudely so) to function as a proximity alert. Giving it a wider berth than is normal would also allow for an increased amount of time to issue such a proximity alert, if it became necessary.

    84. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because almost all of these projects are composed of a group of yes-men, instead of a combination of pessimists and optimists.

    85. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Cash for Clunkers was an Obama-era program.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    86. Re: Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your comment has more merit than you credit it for :-)

    87. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Trouble is....I can see it coming....there will be movement to get human driving of cars made illegal and then ONLY AI vehicles will be able to run on the public roads.

      This will be a GOOD THING. Once we get the humans off the road, we can make lanes narrower, traffic will flow more smoothly, cars can be made lighter, and traffic lights can be eliminated.

      Ooooh and Unicorns. Because out of what you said and Unicorns, Unicorns are more realistic.

      90% of the Highway Code is based on physics, not human response times. Physics wont change, you wont have autonomous cars going bumper to bumper at Eleventy Billion AU's an hour because physics doesn't change.

      A sad day, as that I just bought a new FUN driving car yesterday.

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby? If you want to drive, do it on a private track.

      You've got that backwards boy, our fun cars are subsidising your crappy ones. If not for us who drive sports cars, your precious Prius/EV rebated wouldn't exist.

      Because of the UK Govt giving BMW £5,000 to sell an i3, its the same cost as my M240i except if I wanted to drive to Devon to see Peter Daltry tonight, the M240i would make it instead of running out of power on the M4.

      You need to give us our tax back, you benefits scrounger.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    88. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Not what the pictures show.

      The shuttle bus drove right up to the side of a backing semi then stopped right behind the angled front wheel. You wouldn't have done that, because you could understand the truck drivers plan at a glance (and presumably aren't an asshole). Also because you would understand that the fastest way past was to let the truck finish backing up.

      The trucker should have stopped and waited for the shuttle to back away. But the shuttle shouldn't have said 'my right of way' until it achieved gridlock. A human that did what the shuttle did is an asshole.

      This is why autonomous cars are nowhere near ready for Prime Time.

      Technically the autonomous car was in the right but a human driver would have spotted a reversing truck and waited. That is what we call common courtesy or road craft. You plan ahead, be aware of your surroundings and react accordingly. Lorries and articulated trucks have huge blind spots (and our nations depend on fleets of these vehicles to run day to day), sometimes they need to bend the rules to do the jobs.

      OK some drivers cant plan ahead, say dopey Doris got herself in the same situation, at least she would have had the brains to engage the horn or back up if possible.

      Finally this was in Las Vegas, home of some of the widest and emptiest roads I've ever driven on. I'd hate to see how much chaos a system like this would cause on some of London's busy lane ways with cars parked on both sides. Stopping for any length of time will cause tailbacks for potentially miles and what an autonomous car is programmed to do when it cant figure out what to do is stop dead until a human intervenes. One day they may be able to handle London like a human (eventually like the best London black cab drivers), but that day is a long way away.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    89. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Outta_the_way_peck! · · Score: 1

      Except his tax dollars are paying for his access to said track. Typically, people out joyriding are not doing so in rush hour traffic, but rather on lightly traveled roads where they are less likely to deal with the people that should be forced to self-driving cars.

    90. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by larryjoe · · Score: 1

      If a self-driving car costs several thousand dollars more

      Very unlikely. Sensors are cheap. Actuators cost less than a steering column. Once you add in the insurance, SDCs will almost certainly be less expensive once they are mass produced.

      No, Lidar is not cheap. Compute is not cheap. We're talking thousands that might hopefully come down to around a thousand or so with extreme volumes, but maybe not. Self-driving cars will never be as cheap as the apples-to-apples comparison to the equivalent manual car (similar to how hybrid cars will never come close to the equivalent non-hybrid car).

    91. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spoken like a true freedom-killing fascist.

    92. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      You are commenting under an article about a self driving car not anticipating a human's actions, so.. fail.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    93. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Wulf2k · · Score: 1

      But shouldn't the autonomous vehicle stop anyway? As a human, you 'know' they're going to stop. And 99.9% of the time you'll be right.

      But eventually the human driver will be wrong and you'll end up with a family plastered across the highway.

      Would you shrug your shoulders and move on if the autonomous vehicle ran over that same family and the debug log had a line saying "They should have stopped at the median"?

    94. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      You are commenting under an article about a self driving car not anticipating a human's actions, so.. fail.

      And yet this is one of a possibly infinite number of scenarios most of which self driving cars have shown to handle better than human drivers when it comes to avoiding accidents.

      So... unfail.

    95. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by bws111 · · Score: 1

      The only reason the autonomous vehicle should 'stop anyway' is because it completely lacks judgement, which is an absolutely key part of driving. There is no such thing as risk-free driving. Even a stop when others are not expecting it can cause an accident, and you can't just hand-wave that away and say 'well that is their fault' - it is reality.

      So in this case, the driver used his judgement - eye contact with the other party means something. If the child appeared to be chased by the mother the driver would probably stop, as his judgement would say that the child will not. If the mother was not looking at him he would probably prepare for a stop in case she is unaware he is there and is not planning to stop. But when someone is looking at you, and they have a safe place to wait, and the sensible thing for them to do is stop and wait, your judgement should tell you they will stop. If you are not going to trust the other party to do the proper or sensible thing, are you going to stop at every green light to make sure nobody is going to run the red in the cross traffic?

      The simple fact is, a good driver uses his judgement constantly. Some of that judgement comes from driving experience, more of it comes from just being human. New drivers lack the driving judgement, it is why they are (or should be) restricted in when and where they can drive. SDCs have neither the driving judgement nor the human judgement - they should be even more restricted than new drivers.

    96. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how you can know that, since infinite scenarios have not been tested. A very small percentage of scenarios have been tested, and most either had a human behind the wheel to correct for it or was only allowed to operate only in the very simplest of circumstances. Now they do let an automated vehicle 'out in the wild' and it lasts two hours before causing an accident, and some how you deduce from all of this that it was just 'unlucky'? Just wow.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    97. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a woman and child ran quickly across a busy street with a trajectory straight in front of my fast moving car. I saw them, they saw me and I knew that their intention was to stop on the small median island between lanes so carried on at full speed.

      You're a fucking moron. You realize that if that kid would have tripped and fell in front of your fast moving car, there's a sizable chance you'd have killed them.

      Sometimes it's not enough to anticipate what people are trying to do. You need to leave allowances for if it doesn't go according to plan.

    98. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous+Cow+Ward · · Score: 2

      Why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby?

      I think forcing self-driving cars on people is infringing on their right to travel. If I'm not in control of the car - if the company that made it, or the government, or hackers or whatever, can make it take me somewhere other than my intended destination - then you've effectively turned travel into a privilege instead of a right.

      --
      Examine even your most deeply held beliefs. Nobody is always right.
    99. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by geowash01 · · Score: 1

      Humans in the loop--that is the never ending problem. AI would work perfectly if we can eliminate the human factor. I recommend ovens.

    100. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not mentioned in the linked article, but the NY Daily News story says, "the truck driver didn’t even see the self-driving bus, which couldn't go in reverse."

      I'm not sure who decided the bus shouldn't be able to back up, it would have been able to avoid the crash.

    101. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      A very small percentage of scenarios have been tested

      If you think you can clock well over a million miles travelling in suburbia and only test a small number of scenarios, then I guess I was wrong, we only have a small number of scenarios to deal with.

    102. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      No need for a law.

      Insurance companies will do it anyway - as soon as self driving vehicles are shown to be safer drivers they'll attract discounts - or human drivers will attract higher premiums, which amounts to the same thing.

      Very quickly, only those who can afford the insurance will still be driving themselves.

      There may be exemptions carved into the rules, such as a ridiculously low speed limit for manual driving in order to handle tricky manouvering that the computer can't do, but in reality such situations are unlikely. Humans are lousy at parking and the single biggest category of insurance claims is "reversed into another vehicles in supermarket parking lot"

      The _only_ way to avoid this is for humans to stop having injury/death crashes, or for machines to have significant numbers of them - and the latter is extremely unlikely as machines pay 100% attention (most humans don't), 100% of the time (no human does), in all directions (humans can only look in one direction at a time and frequently neglect to look around) and drive within limits for conditions (humans are notorious for following too closely and driving far too fast for the conditions, plus they're slow to react when shit hits fan).

      It doesn't matter that if a machine may stop if it finds unknown conditions or ones that it regards as unsafe when a human would carry on anyway. What counts for insurance purposes is statistics and they're already in favour of the robots.

    103. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      FWIW the biggest subsidisation of road users is for vehicles heavier than a couple of tons.

      Roadbed damage is proportional to the 5th power of axle pressure(weight) and the 2nd power of speed. 18 wheelers pay less than 1% of the maintenance costs they incur.

    104. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      "I as a human driver would have made "differently" from the shuttle AI"

      You, as an _experienced_ human driver would do that.

      I've seen a lot of drivers make the same errors (failure to anticipate) and I'll bet that programmers are now looking at exactly these kinds of changes.

      The fact remains that as the stopped vehicle, the shuttle was in the right as far as insurance goes and the truck driver wasn't paying full attention to what was going on around him.

      A huge chunk of what self-driving vehicles have to deal with is the unpredictability and persistent rulebreaking of human drivers. Our existing road rules have large margins for safety in them and it usually takes at least 2 (usually 3 or more) serious errors to cause a crash.

    105. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      Smaller things too. Always watch out for the dog running out in front of you.

    106. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      The ticket was for illegally reversing.

      The next questions are if this is a common restriction in US cities and if it's selectively enforced.

    107. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Well there are very few large trucks in suburbia for one thing. Signs, lane markings and signals are probably going to be in good condition for another.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    108. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      _LARGE_ trucks are not necessary in most urban settings and if they really need to be there, then they should be loaded with sensors/cameras/mirrors so that drivers have full situational awareness when manouvering. Quite a few jurisdictions make it a requirement and/or mandate a banksman for tight manouvering.

    109. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by aix+tom · · Score: 1

      A huge chunk of what self-driving vehicles have to deal with is the unpredictability and persistent rulebreaking of human drivers.

      This is where it gets interesting. There I see a lot of parallels to my "normal" software projects. Usually, you have: The business rules, the software, the users. And to get something to work you usually have to tweak all three at some point.

      Here you have the traffic rules, the AI and the humans. And at some point all of them will probably need to be tweaked. (Even if at some point all vehicles would be AI controlled, it might take longer to replace all pedestrians with AI controlled ones)

      Another funny thing I just remembered: ~20 Years ago I worked in a factory with autonomous floor-borne vehicles. People behaved almost completely different towards them than they did towards human operated forklifts. But it worked. I wonder if this time around we can get a "unified" behaviour system working, or if it's also going to settle on a "Ah, this is a human car, I have to react such-and-such" vs. "Ah, this is an AI car, I have to react such-and-such" system, too.

    110. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Well there are very few large trucks in suburbia for one thing.

      So we've gone from: Can't do everything,
      To: Yes but it can't do most things in a normal situation.
      To: Yes but it can't do "this specific thing here which I don't realise how common it is because I have no clue how people actually use the roads"

      No trucks in suburbia? Tell that to the postal service.

      Good signage in surburbia vs city centre or on the highway? My god man you're speaking like a nutter ;-P

    111. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Automated driving has to handle all the situations that happen on a road, not just the ones that happen 90% of the time. It's that simple. It doesn't matter if people are out there breaking the law, I don't care if they're driving the wrong way down a one way street, automated vehicles will be a source of danger until they are smart enough to deal with that. If it is a hazard that humans would cope with and avoid, so must an automated vehicle. This means it can't just 'stop' if it gets confused. This means it can't *get* confused. Yes I know humans get confused from time to time as well, but they usually do better than becoming a deer in the headlights. I can't put it any more plainly for you.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    112. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Gussington · · Score: 1

      But shouldn't the autonomous vehicle stop anyway?

      Yes, and that's my point. What sort of experience is that when the car is stopping all the time for no real reason?

    113. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Roadbed damage is proportional to the 5th power of axle pressure(weight) and the 2nd power of speed. 18 wheelers pay less than 1% of the maintenance costs they incur.

      Which is why a ride a scooter. So why should my tax dollars subsidize your hobby?
      :)

    114. Re:Human reaction vs machine reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Harrdeharr. Teller speaks outside the magic shows.

  2. Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    That would be a better subject line. People end up having to read more to know that it wasn't the self-driving shuttle's fault. (and to many people don't read)

    1. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

      The truck driver was in the wrong, yes, but self driving cars can't just check out if in an unexpected situation. They still have to try to avoid an accident like a human would. You want to live in a world where self driving vehicles run people over because they were crossing the street illegally?

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    2. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      The self-driving car's version of "checking out" is coming to a stop as quickly as possible. While that's not always the optimal solution (as seen in this case), I don't see how it will lead to running people over.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plenty of humans would have been in the same predicament, some would have hit the truck, while others would have stopped further back. Nobody was run over or crossing a street here.

    4. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

      The point is that they have to include in their parameters the possibility that humans may break laws. If this is so confusing for them that hey 'just stop' they will very definitely do more harm than good.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    5. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Try coming to a stop in the middle of a highway.

    6. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kid runs out from behind a parked car as the self driving car is barreling down the road at exactly the speed limit. An average human would swerve while braking, in most cases into on coming traffic, to avoid hitting the kid in this situation. The AI on this autocar will hit the breaks and hit the kid. Good luck with that kids parents and their civil case against you.

      Jogging/biking pedestrian runs the stop sign at a 2 way stop while your autocar barrels into the intersection with its right of way. A human in many cases can see down a crossroad they are approaching and see the idiots coming. The autocar will see them likely to late, only hit the brakes, and still collide.

      I doubt either scenario would present itself (maybe the kid version) to the point where someone would die since this tin can has a top speed of 15mph but under the right conditions it can hit a person possibly leading to death since it only follows traffic laws.

    7. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if they are looking at their phones...

    8. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by gwjgwj · · Score: 1

      "Someone has robbed me" == "I was involved in a robbery"

    9. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by gwjgwj · · Score: 1

      You want to live in a world where self driving vehicles run people over because they were crossing the street illegally?

      You want to live in a world when trains run over people because they are crossing the tracks illegally? You already do.

    10. Re:Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coming to an unexpected, sudden stop won't run people over, but it will cause rear-end collisions.

      Have you ever been approaching a green light behind another vehicle and have the light change to yellow just as you reach the intersection? Most people will drive on through because they can make the light, but there's a certain subset who will slam on the brakes. If you're maintaining proper following distance it shouldn't result in a crash, but hitting the brakes is not the correct response to the situation.

      Self-driving vehicles need to be designed to avoid creating accidents. The bus pulled right up to the truck to the point it couldn't be seen by the other driver and also blocked the path the truck was taking to back up. The passengers could see the truck was going to hit them, but the bus was unable to reverse to avoid the crash. Not exactly confidence inspiring. If a human had been driving the bus there would not have been a crash.

  3. Not ready yet. by Fly+Swatter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Had the truck had the same sensing equipment that the shuttle has the accident would have been avoided.

    If the shuttle had the same sensing equipment as the truck has the accident would have been avoided (ftfy). A human would have laid into the horn as the truck got closer to alert him hes about to hit someone. A human would also have seen the truck backing in and yielded a larger room for error. An alert human may also see the situation that they could quickly back up a bit before the truck hit them. (per article trucker was cited for illegal backing (up?). This isn't ready in my opinion, but a nice alpha test though.

    1. Re:Not ready yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      no, it's not ready. it won't be ready until either no humans are driving or they can make the robots behave like humans. like laying into the horn, yelling, backing up, swerving out of the way.

      until one of those happen robotic cars will never be fully ready. a human would have seen that truck backing up 100s of yards back and either moved out of the way, or either have slowed down to let the jackass truck driver finish his move or just stopped and waited further back. this goes back to how these dumb robots can't handle a 4 way stop, same exact logic is involved there.

    2. Re:Not ready yet. by fluffernutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem is, autonomous vehicles don't have fear. They need fear of financial or physical harm in order to drive like humans.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    3. Re:Not ready yet. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      If fear would help, that can be added as a variable alongside all the others. Stop imagining that there is something unique about the human brain that means that computers can't replicate their tasks. The last 50 years has been a catalogue of people thinking that and being proved wrong.

    4. Re:Not ready yet. by budsetr · · Score: 1

      Horns do not work either. Stupid is more powerful than horns.

    5. Re:Not ready yet. by l20502 · · Score: 2

      When in doubt use some cameras to detect fear in passengers and what they're looking at

    6. Re:Not ready yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not imagining it. Rices theorem has never been proven wrong. Until somebody can prove Rices theorem wrong things as trivial as the halting problem will forever remain in the realm of things that the human brain can do that computers can't. Basically the entire world of mathematical proofs is something that no computer can do unless someone can prove Rices theorem wrong. Granted I can go as mundane as image recognition to point out where though computers can sort of do it, they're far slower, less accurate and use 1000s of times more energy to do it than the human brain.

    7. Re:Not ready yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop imagining that there is something unique about the human brain that means that computers can't replicate their tasks.

      I can't believe you got modded up for this idiocy.

    8. Re:Not ready yet. by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      If fear would help, that can be added as a variable alongside all the others.

      Cool.

      So, how do you go about coding emotion?

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    9. Re:Not ready yet. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      You train a neural net of course.

  4. Dumb people are scared of change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, sure are a lot of Neo-Luddites on this board

    1. Re:Dumb people are scared of change by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      I'm an old school Luddite. Neo-Luddites are HERETICS!

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    2. Re:Dumb people are scared of change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to be with it, but then they changed what it was. Now what i'm with isn't it and what's it seems weird and scary to me!

      And it'll happen to you!

  5. DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by idontgno · · Score: 2

    The victim self-driving shuttle bus didn't try to back away from being run over. According to reports, it couldn't for unspecified reasons. (I speculate that the autonomous logic or arrangement of sensors didn't adequately cover "going into reverse.")

    Someone up-topic asked about sounding a horn. I haven't heard any press reporting that the autonomous vehicle tried.

    Either case (if true) represent a difference between how the self-driving logic reacted and how a human driver would probably have. This tells me unless an autono-car can do everything a human driver can, at least as well as a human driver (admittedly a low bar), it shouldn't be on the streets. There will always be corner conditions; they have to be handled as well by the robot as they would be by a human.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    1. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Other than the fact that the robot handled the situation differently than a human, why do you say the robot didn't handle it as well as a human?

    2. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the human reaction (and human like reaction) would have prevented the accident and there would be no story and nothing to discuss here about the faults of the robot?

    3. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by sexconker · · Score: 1

      https://i.cbc.ca/1.4394567.151...

      Would you stop in that spot if a semi truck was backing up there?

    4. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Because it is largely the opinion if the robot handled it like a human there would not have been an accident? in what world is it better to have an accident than to avoid one, regardless of whose fault it was.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    5. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      No. But then if I was driving the semi, I wouldn't have kept on reversing till I hit the shuttle either.

    6. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by mikael · · Score: 1

      The self-driving AI works on matching the current configuration of external objects, matched with a database of "what should I do here" actions. It's really a case of not being trained correctly.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    7. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Because the human reaction (and human like reaction) would have prevented the accident

      A robot driving the truck would also have prevented the accident. Clearly the solution is self-driving semis, not human-driven shuttles!

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    8. Re: DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The shuttle should have been ticketed...

    9. Re: DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you may have not much choice given little time to observe and react

    10. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If the shuttle had collided with a pedestrian instead of a truck, the pedestrian was obviously at fault and an android would have prevented the accident. Clearly the solution is to kill all humans!

      CAPTCHA: tyranny

    11. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      No. But then if I was driving the semi, I wouldn't have kept on reversing till I hit the shuttle either.

      If I was the truck driver I would assume the shuttle would give way and let me complete my reversing manoeuvre, as that is what a (sane) human driver would have done.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    12. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Wulf2k · · Score: 1

      Any truck driver that counts on human drivers being sane will accidentally kill a lot of them.

    13. Re:DIfference between a normal vehicle and victim by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      > It's really a case of not being trained correctly.

      Which kind of surprises me, because if I were working on a driverless car, I'd have it generating a map of the surroundings rating them by how available they were for the vehicle - even a sidewalk can be a place to drive in an emergency if there are no pedestrians. (The 'where could I go if nothing changes' map, which is different from the presumed 'where is the road' map).

      I'd build a second map layer rating the probability of the vehicle occupying a given area based on current velocity (and thus momentum), road conditions, and planned route, allowing for maximum theoretical change in direction or speed. (The 'where could I get to if I had to suddenly react' map)

      The third thing I'd do is build another map layer rating the map space for the probability of an obstacle, using the currently detected direction and speed (and mass estimate based on size). (The 'what is threatening me, and how serious are those threats' map)

      You put those three together and you get a map of where you can safely go if your planned route is blocked unexpectedly. Truck backing over your route and intersecting the vehicle? No vehicles behind you that aren't well outside safe breaking distance... so back up to get out of the way.

      It just doesn't matter if the other guy is playing by the rules or not, there's a reality out there to deal with and once you've got all the computer vision issues handled (and they have them handled well enough), the logic for avoiding this kind of incident is trivial in comparison and shows a lack of imagination in the developers.

      And that's just the first step, because once you have those three maps, you can start adding an 'oops' map, where you predict liability for damage if you're forced out of the safe spaces on the road and must hit something. Then you get to program the fun stuff like weighing injury to the vehicle occupant(s) vs. the occupant(s) of another vehicle, or to pedestrians, or even an empty parked car / lamp post / mailbox / whatever. Good luck with that, though, since I imagine your lawyers will tell you not to do it for liability reasons - it's likely better just to follow the rules of the road precisely and blame the person who didn't for any damages that result.

  6. Two takeaways by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 4, Funny

    1) Robotic vehicles need a horn - and additional logic to handle when to sound it.

    2) Robotic vehicles would benefit from the addition of a mechanical arm with a mechanical middle finger - for these sorts of post-accident situations.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:Two takeaways by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Robotic vehicles would benefit from the addition of a mechanical arm with a mechanical middle finger

      Let Bender drive. He'll show 'em!

    2. Re:Two takeaways by Obfuscant · · Score: 3, Interesting

      2) Robotic vehicles would benefit from the addition of a mechanical arm with a mechanical middle finger

      If you are an asshole and pull up to a truck in such a way that he cannot continue the maneuver he was trying to perform, which would have gotten him out of your way, then you deserve the finger, not the truck driver.

      If a large truck is making a right turn and has moved into the left lane so he could accomplish that without running over the curb or other cars, it is an asshole who pulls up as far as he can go in the right lane to prevent the truck from completing the turn and causing a traffic jam, even if the car in the right lane technically has the right of way over the truck. Unfortunately, "asshole" is not a ticketable offense.

      A human would have identified the situation and remained clear. The AI assumed it had the right of way and did not. It doesn't matter in the end if the AI did or did not have the right of way, proper defensive driving would have prevent the accident altogether. "Being right" isn't always better than "being safe".

      As to the snarky comment by someone else that going a couple of hours in Las Vegas without a fender bender is better than humans can do, I'll just point out that I've driven for hundreds of hours in Las Vegas and have neither run into anyone else, nor have I had anyone run into me.

    3. Re:Two takeaways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, they just need a big screen with support for the blink tag:

      FUCK YOU TRUCK

    4. Re:Two takeaways by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Or "You'll never take me alive, Copper!" when evading pursuing police.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    5. Re:Two takeaways by j-beda · · Score: 1

      If a large truck is making a right turn and has moved into the left lane so he could accomplish that without running over the curb or other cars, it is an asshole who pulls up as far as he can go in the right lane to prevent the truck from completing the turn and causing a traffic jam, even if the car in the right lane technically has the right of way over the truck. Unfortunately, "asshole" is not a ticketable offense.

      A human would have identified the situation and remained clear. The AI assumed it had the right of way and did not. It doesn't matter in the end if the AI did or did not have the right of way, proper defensive driving would have prevent the accident altogether. "Being right" isn't always better than "being safe".

      I'm not so sure that most drivers I have observed would consistently even identify the truck turning right from the left lane as being something to be aware of. Heck, I'm not confident that I would catch this 100% of the time. I'm not doing a lot of driving in areas of town with big rigs - and I'm getting old and stupid....

  7. No surprise here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is exactly what you should expect if human or AI starts to obey traffic laws. No one is going survive in real traffic for long, without knowledge of real world unwritten customary laws. One of the first would be: trucks or buses drivers do whatever they want to do, giving no s**t about other vehicles.

    1. Re:No surprise here by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      I don't think truck driving would be possible if they didn't bend the laws periodically. Driving a truck and maneuvering a huge vehicle into the nooks and crannies and blind spots where they put loading docks pretty much relies on humans using their heads and driving around them or waiting for them from time to time.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    2. Re:No surprise here by mikael · · Score: 1

      The rule of the road "the largest vehicle takes priority. So there's a pecking order of trucks >buses > Hackney Black Cab taxis > Mercedes > Mini Morris Minor > Reliant Robin > Motorcyclist > Cyclist > Pedstrian.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  8. Edge cases by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

    How many comments have I seen on Slashdot asking if all edge cases have *really* been tested? Well it turns out everyone was right in this case. I mean, was this AI tested on real streets at all? It's hard to imagine a car on the road for more than a month wouldn't have had a truck pull out in front of it unexpectedly a couple times. It doesn't matter how fast the AI brain is, this is a case where anticipation may have helped. I just feel bad for the truck driver. Yes, he was in the wrong but a lot of times driving a big truck you have to maneuver this way and rely on other cars working with you a little bit.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    1. Re: Edge cases by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      I can't wait for a self-driven semi to attempt a buttonhook turn at an intersection, just to have both it and the approaching self-driven car freeze to a complete halt thus causing complete gridlock.

    2. Re:Edge cases by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 0

      Self driving cars are not driven by AI but by self driving car algorithms.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  9. No, actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it couldn't compensate for 'human error', it did NOT do what it was supposed to do, and is clearly not ready to go live. There are billions of people on earth that aren't going anywhere anytime soon - I would actually call this a very serious technical flaw. The appropriate response would be, 'Back to the drawing board!' This is going to take a very long time, and greedy tech execs are just going to gave to deal with that fact.

  10. Defensive Driving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Human drivers can do defensive driving. ie quickly create a new plan based on current situation.
    AI follows plan determined by the designer. If an event occurs that is not planned for, the result is unpredictable, as there is no plan.

    1. Re:Defensive Driving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes, and EVERY AI just learned from that one incident to leave more space whereas every new human driver has to learn it for herself.

    2. Re: Defensive Driving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually no it does not work like that...

    3. Re:Defensive Driving by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      You are making the assumption that the situation allowed the truck to be caught in the vehicle's sensor in time to stop earlier; a physical change to the vehicle may be needed. Even if the bus could have stopped earlier, it now knows how to handle the specific situation of a truck coming slowly from the left, but will it handle slowly from the right, or slightly quicker from the left? How many other variables are there to this that will need to be specifically explained to a computer, and will the human programmers be able to account for every slight alteration that may also end up in an accident?

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  11. Bullshit by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Had the truck had the same sensing equipment that the shuttle has the accident would have been avoided."

    If the shuttle had a human driver the entire incident would never have happened because the half-assed excuse for 'AI' they keep trotting out can't actually THINK.

    1. Re:Bullshit by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Newsflash, trucks run into human-driven buses all the time, for example.

    2. Re:Bullshit by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Newsflash, if it happened 'all the time' it wouldn't be news. The reason it is news is because it happens INFREQUENTLY. What actually happens 'all the time' is that buses and trucks encounter each other AND DON'T CRASH.

      This is the big problem with a lot of self-driving proponents - they focus on the RARE events and say they could be prevented, but completely ignore the common, everyday realities of driving.

    3. Re:Bullshit by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      I actually attribute the 'thinking' of SDC fanbois as what's referred to as 'magical thinking'; they assume that this 'technology' will somehow 'magically' solve all the problems. Of course it takes a particular kind of mind, disciplined in certain ways, to remember: you have to also think about what can go WRONG with something. Good engineers and programmers know this; the average person doesn't.

    4. Re:Bullshit by TheSync · · Score: 1

      This is the big problem with a lot of self-driving proponents - they focus on the RARE events and say they could be prevented, but completely ignore the common, everyday realities of driving.

      The reality of "everyday driving" is that self-driving cars have a better safety record per mile than human-driven cars.

  12. Okay by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
    Now please, inform me of how there is absolutely no need for driverless cars to communicate with each other. Hell, if Driverless cars are going to bering the much promised safety, all drivered cars will have to comunicate with teh driverless cars.

    Because if someone was injured in this accident, the no comms peopel would immediately shift into No True Scotsman mode.

    So Trump's decision to remove the requirement is a death knell to the Autonomous driving initiative.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  13. Flawed Shuttle Bus by OYAHHH · · Score: 1

    > "The shuttle did what it was supposed to do, in that it's (sic) sensors registered the truck and the shuttle stopped to avoid the accident,"

    Assuming the "goal" with driverless cars is to have a vehicle that can respond as a human might. To avoid the inevitable issues.

    This bus failed miserably on two accounts.

    First, if it were programmed more human like it would have blown its horn to warn the big rig. Failure #1.

    Secondly, if it were programmed more human like it would have backed up to avoid the big rig. Failure #2.

    --
    Caution: Contents under pressure
    1. Re:Flawed Shuttle Bus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In all 50 states it is illegal to drive in reverse on the road, even to avoid a collision.

    2. Re:Flawed Shuttle Bus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WTF are you talking about? There is no such law. Let's see you parallel park without backing up on the road.

    3. Re:Flawed Shuttle Bus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good grief, you are stupid.

  14. Re: Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttl by guruevi · · Score: 1

    Iâ(TM)ve seen plenty of people do it. Whenever there is roadwork, accidents or people broken down or pulled over by cops, it seems people grind to a stop to see whatâ(TM)s going on. Also, deer, Iâ(TM)ve stopped plenty of times on highways for them.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  15. Re:It's time to enforce the laws by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

    You not only made it impossible to drive a large truck on 80% of city roads, but probably destroyed the economy as well.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  16. under posted speed limits should not be on the lis by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    under posted speed limits should not be on the list! I can be unsafe to do the posted 55 on some roads.

  17. Sounds like what I think would happen by Sqreater · · Score: 1

    Look, we human drivers know how other human drivers are going to either break the law or cut corners in driving. We are able to anticipate and react correctly to avoid an accident as a result. These machines can't do that. They are developed in a perfect lab environment kind of thinking and they will never be able to be human enough to interact with humans in the real world situations that result from driving in the real world, not a software world. Driving is psychological as much as physical. If the machine had been driven by an experienced human driver I believe this accident would not have happened. For these machines to work the way they say they will all humans would have to be banned from the roads and everyone forced to use autonomous vehicles. To state the obvious: machines have no psychology, have no personality, have no human quirks and flaws.

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.
  18. As a motorcyclist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a motorcyclist I can't wait for the roads to be filled with driverless cars. Human drivers are just blind to bikes.

    However, as a software developer there is no way in hell I would ever ride in a driverless vehicle. I don't want some accidental missing white-space to kill me (I'm assuming the software will surely be written in shit Python).

  19. Re:It's time to enforce the laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So trucks will only stop where they won't need to back up. Would kill some shops, or force them to carry stuff from the nearest drive-through truck parking. Could be interesting.

  20. Re: Human Driver Collides With Self-Driving Shuttl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And your point is? Every one of these situations tends to lead to accidents. Seriously, you have to be aware of accidents that were caused by people stopping to look at another accident. Or are you saying that because people do it, it's acceptable? Because from my position as a human, it's not acceptable when humans do it. Robots damn well better not do it, as they aren't cursed with curiosity.

  21. Re:It's time to enforce the laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Many people shouldn't be driving."

    No... here, let me fix it for you:

    "People shouldn't be driving."

    There's no reason any human being should be allowed at the helm of a 5000 lb killing machine. Humans are simply not responsible enough.

    Here's the legislation we're trying to get introduced right now to prevent deaths caused by motor vehicles and the environmental destruction by internal combustion engines:

    By 2020, no human operators of motor vehicles, no gas motors in passenger vehicles greater than 50 horsepower. Universal maximum 35mph speed limit on all roads and highways except interstates, which will be 55mph once again.

    By 2030, no human operators of trains or airplanes, and illegal to manufacture a vehicle that CAN be operated by a human.

    By 2040, complete ban on internal combustion engines in all vehicles, trains, and aircraft

    That ought to take care of most vehicle fatalities.

  22. Re:It's time to enforce the laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are an idiot. Most of the time "illegal" driving is a requirement to make traffic move. Is this truck only supposed to back out with a spotter at 3am when it is guaranteed that no traffic will show up? The more logical notion would be that drivers that technically have the ROW yield for a second to allow a difficult maneuver to take place safely. This is what normally happens.

    Illegal driving can also ultimately be safer as "illegal" driving prevents a lot of unsafe situations. Places with few traffic laws often have low accident / mile ratios since everyone is hyper-vigilant about driving.

    Anyone who drives can easily pick out the idiot that is about the make a stupid move based on past behavior and GTFO of the way. A lot of the "idiot" driving is not illegal, just ill advised. I can switch lanes 5 times in heavy traffic (with my blinker) going the speed limit (everyone else going 5 under) and squeeze into (legal sized gaps) spaces.

    A self driving vehicle just sees an object to avoid IF it gets in the way rather than anticipating, based on past behavior, that it WILL be in the way soon. Humans don't want to be in an accident, even if it isn't our fault, so we yield to unsafe situations. Self driving vehicles currently don't have that "fear" and will drive "to the limit of legality".

  23. AI doesn't understand people by gillbates · · Score: 2

    A large part of the fact that I've managed to avoid accidents for so long is the fact that, as a human, I understand how other humans are likely to act and react.

    The problem with AI drivers is that humans only loosely follow the rules of the road; their actions are driven multiple influences, and understanding what another human is likely to do in any given situation requires being a human being. For example, consider the following:

    • Who, but an AI, would actually drive the speed limit in the hammer lane?
    • In the case of a driver ahead slowing down because of the presence of children, would the AI know to slow down gradually, so as not to create a risk of collision to the cars behind?
    • Would an AI know how to modulate its breaking in an emergency stop so that it neither struck the vehicle ahead, nor was struck by the vehicle behind? Would it understand that in such a situation, even if it could stop completely, that a better course of action might be to pull to the shoulder so that an impending collision behind it could be avoided?
    • Would an AI know that a driver is likely to stop for the geese crossing the road? (which, btw, is required by law).

    I'm sure there are dozens of other similar cases, but you get the point. AI might understand, in the nominal sense, how to drive a car. What it can't understand is what other drivers are likely to do.

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
    1. Re:AI doesn't understand people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who, but an AI, would actually drive the speed limit in the hammer lane?

      A midwesterner.

      Would an AI know that a driver is likely to stop for the geese crossing the road? (which, btw, is required by law).

      Where I live, you are specifically NOT supposed to stop for geese - or any other animal smaller than a deer - crossing the road. The state police seem to put out a warning about it at least once a year.

  24. Re:It's time to enforce the laws by gwjgwj · · Score: 1

    I can switch lanes 5 times in heavy traffic (with my blinker) going the speed limit (everyone else going 5 under) and squeeze into (legal sized gaps) spaces.

    Not in Germany.

  25. Re:Not ready yet. - Um NO?!?! by thewolfkin · · Score: 1

    Had the truck had the same sensing equipment that the shuttle has the accident would have been avoided.

    If the shuttle had the same sensing equipment as the truck has the accident would have been avoided (ftfy). A human would have laid into the horn as the truck got closer to alert him hes about to hit someone. A human would also have seen the truck backing in and yielded a larger room for error. An alert human may also see the situation that they could quickly back up a bit before the truck hit them. (per article trucker was cited for illegal backing (up?). This isn't ready in my opinion, but a nice alpha test though.

    Um maybe you don't know how to read. It's clearly ready. It just works in only this one highly specific scenario that requires a complete paradigm shift in how the world works to come true. That means ready.

    --
    Just another second banana