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Microsoft Backs Bill To Give Harassment Cases Their Day in Court, Waives Its Own Arbitration Clauses (geekwire.com)

Microsoft is throwing its weight behind a Senate bill that aims to ensure victims of workplace sexual harassment can make their case in court. In doing so, Microsoft has become the first Fortune 100 company to back the bipartisan effort to ensure that companies aren't able to keep such allegations from becoming public. From a report: The tech giant says it's also waiving its own arbitration requirements for harassment claims in the "small segment" of Microsoft employment contracts that contain them. Microsoft says it has never enforced an arbitration requirement in a sexual harassment case. However, the requirement does exist in employment contracts with some Microsoft corporate vice presidents, legal and corporate affairs employees, and company founders who joined Microsoft through acquisitions.

73 comments

  1. What is Microsoft's motive? by DickBreath · · Score: 2, Funny

    I am having great difficulty seeing any possible way that this action by Microsoft can harm Linux or other open source projects? So why is Microsoft doing this?

    --

    I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    1. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by TFlan91 · · Score: 1

      It's a cultural shift. More will follow. I suppose the true rational reason would be companies don't want to face the PR/financial backlash of anything that was held back being released.

      Or this could be the rarely seen phenomenon of humans being of genuine human beings.

    2. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      Most likely Linux will not match Microsoft's actions, because the Linux community knows that historically it's always been very gender-biased and hostile towards women. If you pick any Linux usergroup at random anywhere in the world, odds are it's heavily skewed male. It's a very passive-agressive play on Microsoft's part to lock down the female share of the market which historically trends very heavily Apple.

    3. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by torkus · · Score: 2

      It's technically possible that MS is trying to be less evil.

      Or maybe they're just afraid of what could happen if they went about this the WRONG way and got caught up with it. Sometimes doing the right thing applies to business and people decisions.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    4. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by DogDude · · Score: 1

      Probably because it's the right thing to do. Quit being such an asshole.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    5. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Not everything Microsoft does is to harm Linux... Most things Microsoft does doesn't even factor Linux in the equation. I am sorry Linux and Open Source isn't all the special.

      Back on topic...
      I expect arbitration is rather expensive to operate at the trade off of being easier. Get a complaint, pay the person money to shut-up. Having this going in the court system, probably is much cheaper for the company.
      1. The Victim loose their privacy in the matter, so they may be less likely to go into the court battle.
      2. The Microsoft may be able to make the accused person free so they would need to deal with the court battle hire his own lawyers vs. having Microsoft deal with it.
      3. If Microsoft is involved in the case there is still chances they will win.
      4. Politically Microsoft looks like the progressive good guy.
      5. Microsoft may have faith in its culture. Apple and Google are known for it Brogrammers, while Microsoft may be better in its diversity. Giving their competitors a black eye, due to their own faults.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    6. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Easy. About every Silly Con Valley company is today staffed with SJWs. Sue-happy SJWs. MS so far dodged this bullet.

      In other words, they try to keep the competition's lawyers busy.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    7. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Please. MS is more of an old-boys club than any tech company I could think of. Maybe with the exception of IBM.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      No.

      Want proof? Windows 10.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    9. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, going to court means discovery, and most companies are not keen on that.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    10. Re: What is Microsoft's motive? by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 0

      Oh look, an AC pretending he is too stupid to know Linux isn't a company on Slashdot. I'm shocked! Shocked I tell you!

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    11. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      Or they think it will be more damaging to their competitors (Amazon, Google, etc.) than it will be to themselves. Google seems to have a lot of different lawsuits from all sides of the aisle related to this issue at the current moment, so it could just be a way to try to get Google to tear itself apart even more.

    12. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are they doing it? Creating barriers to entry. Microsoft can handle multi-year legal battles easily, they have been doing it for years and have a huge legal team.

      Smaller competitors go out of business from a single harassment lawsuit, even if the lawsuit has no merit.

    13. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't really intended to harm Linux directly, this is probably because they realized that with the feminists and lack of women in the region that if they don't do this they could very quickly run out of developers willing to move here.

      The idea that going to somebody's room, taking off your clothes, climbing in bed, fooling around and then participating in sex isn't consent beggars belief. But, that's apparently what feminists want. They want the freedom to whore around without having to deal with the consequences of having chosen to be whores.

      If they're hung up enough to think that there's something wrong with sleeping with that many people, perhaps closing the legs would be a good first step.

      We're not even talking about actual rape where there was some force involved or even a threat of some sort, we're talking about women that hop in bed and then complain that the sexual desire they were telegraphing was taken seriously.

      I can hardly wait for men to start having sex with women and then complain about not having consented to it.

    14. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you read the article you will see that MS currently has a internal arbitration procedure for harassment complaints which they have never invoked so officially dropping that provision doesn't cost them anything. And unless they have settled harassment complaints out of the public view they do not have a reason to fear complaints being adjudicated in public court cases.

      The most egregious sexual harassment complaint process in existence is in Congress. They require all harassment complaints to adhere to a drawn out and private arbitration process where the complainant can not only lose their job but be penalized for taking their complaint public. This allows the fuckwits in Congress to payoff complainants after signing a non-disclosure agreement. Until Congress decides to hold themselves to the same laws and rules that the rest of us are required to follow they can take any new harassment laws and stick them up their asses. And just like racial discrimination there are already harassment laws and discrimination laws on the books. All the current handwringing and false introspection is just another example of society's steady decline and the steady increase in the level of animosity that is marching us towards a conflict nobody will win. Life isn't fair. Life isn't easy. Saying mean things about someone is not against the law yet. Nobody owes you anything. It is a persons choices and the willingness to take responsibility for those choices that determine the quality of their lives. If people spent half as much time evaluating their life choices as they do complaining about the inequities in their lives on Twitter they could have a better life.

    15. Re:What is Microsoft's motive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bleah, I hate the term SJW, but you're not wrong. Microsoft is probably supporting this for the same reason Amazon supports collecting local sales tax on interstate internet purchases: they have the resources to handle it, while their smaller, up and coming competitors do not. Being able to be more easily sued is a minor inconvenience to a company with billions of dollars in the bank, but it could kill a small company with an innovative new product and a socially awkward founding partner.

  2. Retroactively cover Clippy abuse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If so I'll believe Microsoft is serious.

  3. Why was this allowed in the first place? by lucasnate1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why are companies allowed to prevent their employees from going to the court? Corporate law trumps state law?

    1. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Binding arbitration is written into many employment contracts. Would this hold up in court? I don't know, I'm certainly not a lawyer. But I suspect it would have a chilling effect on an employee contemplating legal action against an employer.

    2. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, arbitration requirements are in many contracts, not just employment. The concept is that if the allegedly injured party wants to take a complaint to court, they violate their side of the contract in doing so. This can either mean being fired, or having your cable service cut off.

      It doesn't prevent going to court, but it is a disincentive.

    3. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by MobyDisk · · Score: 2

      Thank you, that was informative. I looked it up a bit. So in the case of DirectTV v. Inburgia the articles make it sound like the customers could not file a suit. But upon further reading, are you saying that they could file a suit, and they could enjoin in a class action, but they would have to pay $480 to DirectTV for the privilege?
      Supreme Court says binding arbitration clauses in consumer contracts trump California law

    4. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 5, Interesting

      University Law trumped state law after the Dear Colleague letter, which obligated colleges to have their own Title IX hearings where guilt was decided on a 'preponderance of evidence' rather than 'beyond a reasonable doubt' if they wanted to continue to have Federal funding.

      https://www2.ed.gov/print/abou...

      As noted above, the Title IX regulation requires schools to provide equitable grievance procedures. As part of these procedures, schools generally conduct investigations and hearings to determine whether sexual harassment or violence occurred. In addressing complaints filed with OCR under Title IX, OCR reviews a school's procedures to determine whether the school is using a preponderance of the evidence standard to evaluate complaints. The Supreme Court has applied a preponderance of the evidence standard in civil litigation involving discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII), 42 U.S.C. SS 2000e et seq. Like Title IX,

      Which led to cases like this

      https://www.thefire.org/victor...

      In finding Warner guilty, UND used the weak "preponderance of the evidence" standard (50.01% certainty) to determine guilt or innocence-the very same standard recently imposed upon every federally funded college in the country under an April 2011 regulation from the federal Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights.

      UND's reliance on the "preponderance of the evidence" standard lowered the accuracy of the proceedings so much that the police and the university arrived at very different results. Using what the university later insisted was the very same evidence, UND's campus tribunal convicted Warner of sexual assault, while the Grand Forks Police Department determined that Warner's accuser had lied about what had happened.

      In fact, on May 13, 2010, the Grand Forks County District Court formally charged Warner's accuser with "False information or report to law enforcement officers or security officials," a Class A misdemeanor, and issued a warrant for her arrest on May 17, 2010. To date, Warner's accuser has failed to appear to answer the charges against her.

      "When you only have to be 50.01% sure about the evidence, it's easy to make a mistake or to let bias, conscious or otherwise, determine the outcome-especially in campus justice systems. Yet, the federal government is now mandating that this flaw be enshrined at practically every university in the country," said FIRE Senior Vice President Robert Shibley.

      Warner first requested a rehearing on July 28, 2010, but UND refused to grant it. In the spring of 2011, Warner asked for FIRE's help. On May 11, 2011, FIRE wrote UND President Robert O. Kelley, pointing out the university's procedural errors and criticizing its failure to reconsider the case. On May 20, UND responded to FIRE, once again denying Warner's request for a rehearing. This is when UND revealed that it had used the very same evidence to find Caleb Warner guilty of sexual assault that the police and prosecutor had used to charge his accuser with lying to law enforcement.

      On July 15, an opinion column in The Wall Street Journal by FIRE Chairman Harvey A. Silverglate launched FIRE's national press campaign to encourage UND to give Warner a fair rehearing. Two weeks later, UND Provost Paul LeBel finally invited Warner to appeal the finding against him. With the help of attorney Nathan Hansen, Warner submitted a new appeal on August 31.

      Late last week, Warner received a ruling from LeBel announcing that "based on the specific fact of a law enforcement office filing an affadavit of belief that the complainant had provided false information to him" about the sexual assault accusation, a "continued fin

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    5. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Why are companies allowed to prevent their employees from going to the court?

      Not just employees, but customers too.

    6. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Kohath · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No. Voluntary relationships tend to be contractual -- governed by a contract. A contract is a binding, enforceable agreement. Courts are a government service to the people, and one thing they do is enforce contracts if there's a dispute. Specific contractual actions are often beyond state law -- there's no law saying you have to perform work for Microsoft.

      Arbitration agreements are an alternative to using courts. They came about because the rules for court procedures had become unduly expensive -- because court rules are controlled by lawyers, and lawyers have a financial incentive to make rules that lead to more billable hours for lawyers. Arbitration is agreed to by the parties entering into a contract containing an arbitration clause.

      Arbitration is allowed by governments and courts because it resolves disputes without burdening government budgets and clogging schedules with entirely private disputes. Arbitration has court-like standards, so it more-or-less provides due process -- and if it didn't, litigants could go to court and get the contractual arbitration clause overruled.

      There's various FUD about arbitration clauses -- because being mad and complaining about things you don't understand is an internet pastime for some reason -- and because lawyers want money and arbitration is a smaller payday for lawyers. But they're merely a mutually-agreed dispute resolution arrangement between the parties of a contract.

      Hope that helps some people who genuinely want to understand.

    7. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by lucasnate1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If I don't have a job, I will starve. On the other hand, most employers can easily replace most workers. I hardly see anything voluntary about this relationship. It is as voluntary as obeying a man who is pointing a gun at you.

    8. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      If I don't have a job, I will starve.

      Please show evidence that anyone starved in Washington State because they lost their job any time in the last 10 years. If there’s a death certificate that says the cause was “starvation”, let’s see it. Or a news story about how someone died from starvation.

      Otherwise stop lying. Thanks in advance.

    9. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I don't have a job, I will starve. On the other hand, most employers can easily replace most workers.

      You can work anywhere you want. There are always jobs available. Maybe not the job you want, or even at the location you would like, but those are your choices to make. You could also work for yourself, which I have done and isn't that bad. Paperwork is a hassle, but again, that's a choice you can make.

    10. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least now we know that we should punch MS execs hard in the face when we see them.

      Why the fuck are they involved in politics in the first place? This is called corruption and is why the US is the world's asshole.

    11. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Binding arbitration clauses are about resolving civil claims, not criminal claims. Criminal law is unaffected by those clauses.

      Why are binding arbitration clauses allowed? Because private individuals and corporations have the freedom to set the conditions under which they make contracts with each other.

      Furthermore, if you limit this freedom, you are exposing companies to greater risk from litigation. They will reduce that risk by changing their hiring practices. In particular, they will be less likely to hire individuals likely to bring claims of discrimination, and they will move jobs to where they don't face those risks (a different state or another country).

    12. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If I don't have a job, I will starve.

      And if a business owner can't find workers, they will starve.

      On the other hand, most employers can easily replace most workers.

      And most workers can easily change jobs.

      The situation is symmetrical.

      I hardly see anything voluntary about this relationship. It is as voluntary as obeying a man who is pointing a gun at you.

      Somebody threatening violence against you is violating your rights. Someone not offering you a job or firing you is not violating your rights. That's the difference.

      It's your responsibility to make yourself useful enough to society so that you don't starve. If you can't do that, don't blame other people.

    13. Re: Why was this allowed in the first place? by houghi · · Score: 1

      Just because you sign something does not mean it is legal. In a healthy society you can not sign away your rights. I.e. you can not say you will work for a bowl of rice for the rest of your life.

      Where I live if there is something in a contact between employee and employer and it is not according to the intention of the law, employee wins. They can even decide you where not a contractor after all and company has to pay you 13th month, paid holidays and the extra tax going back 10 or more years, even ifyou signed it and did not even start the lawsuit. YMMV. IANAL. HTH. HAND.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    14. Re: Why was this allowed in the first place? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Just because you sign something does not mean it is legal. In a healthy society you can not sign away your rights.

      It doesn't change your rights. You've just agreed to an alternate dispute resolution forum. If you break that agreement and go to a court, then you're going to need to explain to the court why you broke that agreement. If you have a righteous explanation, then OK. If not, then maybe don't expect the court to take your side when you can't be bothered to honor an agreement.

      Where I live if there is something in a contact between employee and employer and it is not according to the intention of the law, employee wins.

      Here too. Arbitration doesn't change that.

      Don't pay too much attention to the FUD about it.

    15. Re: Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all fine and great as long as the arbitration is not binding. If it's binding then it absolutely should not be mandatory, full stop. I don't care that you think differently about it; I can't stop you from being wrong. Plenty of people are happy to give up their rights, but fuck you for wanting to forfeit the rights of others.

    16. Re: Why was this allowed in the first place? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      It's all fine and great as long as the arbitration is not binding. If it's binding then it absolutely should not be mandatory, full stop.

      They're only binding or mandatory to the extent that courts allow. Everyone involved always has the right to go to court. You better win if you do though, because if you don't, you're probably on the hook for breaking the agreement.

      You should relax and stop pretending anyone's rights are changed by arbitration. They're just a cost saving mechanism and a way to avoid getting ripped off by class action lawyers.

    17. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you are saying is that arbitration was the governments quick and dirty answer to lawyers being the problem?
      How does its citizens feel about being given the short end of the stick with that?
      What is the point of having civil courts of law, or even gov in general, when big business rules over fairness in every arbitration "agreement".

    18. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      So what you are saying is that arbitration was the governments quick and dirty answer to lawyers being the problem?

      No. It's a simpler, faster, cheaper alternative to courts that non-governments use to save time and money resolving disputes.

      How does its citizens feel about being given the short end of the stick with that?

      Lots of different ways, but mostly no one gives a shit because they never have to use courts or arbitration to resolve a dispute. Mostly the only people who (pretend to?) care are angry people on the internet who don't understand anything about it, but they're mad and they have complaints.

      What is the point of having civil courts of law, or even gov in general, when big business rules over fairness in every arbitration "agreement".

      Arbitrators are impartial. That's why arbitration is allowed by courts and governments and not summarily rejected. Many arbitrators are former judges.

      Do you guys actually believe the FUD you're spreading? Arbitration is actually a super boring topic. It's not interesting at all. But you've written a dramatic fictional narrative based on your misunderstanding of it. It's weird. If you really, deeply care about it, maybe see a psychiatrist.

    19. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They came about because the rules for court procedures had become unduly expensive -- because court rules are controlled by lawyers, and lawyers have a financial incentive to make rules that lead to more billable hours for lawyers.

      Well actually you did say the lawyers unduly created the gap that in effect was exactly the problem.

    20. Re:Why was this allowed in the first place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be fair, I don't give 2 fucks. Our system is not like yours, especially since your incarceration rate is greater than most countries births & deaths per year

  4. Horsefuck Google? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It likely applies to all workplace issues.

    See James Damore et al?

    1. Re:Horsefuck Google? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is likely bang on target.

      No business does anything unless it benefits them, or puts their competitors at a disadvantage.

    2. Re:Horsefuck Google? by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      If it applied to politicians and bureaucrats, I could REALLY support the bill. If they're going to be exempt, then why bother?

  5. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Both victims are entitled to a day in court and it will be far better than âoetrialâ by HR executive and council. In the exceedingly rare cases where an accusation is false, a court of law gives the accused a reasonable chance to prove it.

    This is good.

  6. How about protecting *ALL* employees? by acoustix · · Score: 1

    I'm looking at you, government. Stop with the taxpayer funded slush funds to quiet your accusers. Let's treat every the same, regardless of their employer. What a concept!!!

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:How about protecting *ALL* employees? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm looking at you, government. Stop with the taxpayer funded slush funds to quiet your accusers. Let's treat every the same, regardless of their employer. What a concept!!!

      Lawmakers being above the law has been so longstanding it's considered tradition.

    2. Re:How about protecting *ALL* employees? by Alypius · · Score: 2

      Forget where I saw it, but the gist was "No due process for you, Senator. If the kangaroo court is good enough for college kids, it's good enough for you!"

  7. Arbitration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing. You can report the harassment to the police, and you can sue the person who harassed you. You can still sue the company in civil court but they can fire you for breach of contract.

    Contracts that prevent you from reporting criminal activity are not enforceable.

  8. Cortana sexually harassed me by FudRucker · · Score: 2

    https://i.imgur.com/g2qcX4p.jp...
    so i got her back, i got her back real good

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  9. Contracts requiring forced arbitration by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Why are companies allowed to prevent their employees from going to the court? Corporate law trumps state law?

    Contract law is what we are talking about and companies are forcing employees to sign forced arbitration agreements as a condition of employment. State law is typically mute on the subject so because it isn't prohibited it is permitted. Naturally forced arbitration tends to heavily favor the companies which is a huge problem. Once enough companies insist on such clauses employees don't really have the option to seek employment elsewhere under less oppressive terms.

    Personally I think forced arbitration as a condition of employment is a reprehensible practice that should as a general proposition be illegal.

    1. Re:Contracts requiring forced arbitration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So Microsoft treats its employees like it treats its customers. I was going to say it's good to know they hate everyone equally, but it seems they give special treatment to women, who once again get their own set of rules that give them advantages over men.

  10. If Its Like Anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Companies like Microsoft, Google, Uber, Amazon, and Apple do, then the devil is in the details. They are probably coming out publicly and saying "we are going to do this out of a moral obligation" to avoid legislation with a real effect being passed. If you make worthless policies with no bite, you can always tell the public and your shills in Congress "but we don't need anymore rules because look how good we are without them".

  11. This is a great move, which I applaud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Enough with the kangaroo "courts" of HR departments and their equivalents in colleges and universities. If there is evidence of a crime being committed, let the courts prove it beyond a reasonable doubt. If not, fuck you.

  12. only? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    only sexual harassment?

  13. No Country for Anyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is really a difficult topic as it crosses the line between professional and personal. Indeed, we're even seeing reports of harassment/abuse where it is fully acknowledged that the relationship at the time was entirely consensual (but down the road, or even in support of others, considered inappropriate or regretful).

    The problem with that, is it destroys the entire 'objective' framework of success and promotion (hiring too!) as merit-based, meeting expectations, measured against productivity, etc.. Ironically though, we're increasingly in a world where the professional can't be separated from the personal, and it goes 24x7x365 and world-wide. One might even note there is no actual product to be productive about any more, in many fields (it's all service, update, and delivery, to satisfactions).

    Perhaps there is neither time nor place to be personal anymore, including in the past, - and if it all comes back to personal and personalities, there may be no more objective measures. This is also a 2-way street: right now, we're seeing the monsters called out for abusing their places of power, but after they're gone, what and who's next?

    1. Re:No Country for Anyone by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Relationships between staff have always been problematic, and relationships between managers and subordinates even more so. Many, if not most firms now, have pretty strong HR policies against any relationships involving any kind of power imbalance; the classic "executive sleeping with his secretary" scenario, because that power imbalance will always raise questions as to whether there is true consent. It's one thing to have to cubicle workers of equal standing having a relationship. While that can create some degree of havoc, particularly if they breakup badly, it's the supervisor/subordinate relationships where HR and legal's nightmares can come true; where someone in a subordinate position can be claimed to have had a consensual relationship with someone further up the chain, and yet the company still ends up in hot water when the subordinate, often because of a messy breakup or because their supervisor love interest didn't make good on certain professional promises (ie. I'm going to make sure you're promoted ASAP, and it doesn't happen), and then suddenly the whole question of whether there was a coercive element to the relationship rears its ugly head, and suddenly what seemed consensual can morph into an exploitative relationship and yes, possibly even sexual assault.

      So firms usually have a limited number of options. One is to outright ban such relationships, and if a manager gets caught having a sexual relationship with a secretary, one or both are reprimanded or fired. The other is to require a change to the reporting relationship so the manager is no longer in a position to do special favors for the subordinate, or if the relationship goes sour, to do the subordinate some sort of professional harm. This solution may be available to larger firms where one of the employees can be shunted into a different department, but may not be feasible in smaller companies. The third solution is the (in)famous "love contract", whereby HR and/or legal sits down with the the manager and subordinate separately, tries to determine whether the relationship is truly consensual, makes both parties sign a contract declaring that they are in the relationship freely, and then makes a number of performance requirements. I've heard that these love contracts, while they will get 100% buy-in from the two at the time, don't always guarantee things go smoothly in the longer run, but they may at least be strong enough to prevent the company being dragged into a sexual assault or wrongful dismissal case, and may even give the company sufficient leverage to sack one or both people in the relationship should it prove too disruptive to business operations.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  14. corporate law by DogDude · · Score: 1

    Welcome to the United States of America. You must be new here! Yes, corporations always trump individuals in the United States, whether it's in regards to legal, financial, or even health issues.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  15. What about rights for the innocent? by mysidia · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And protection from frivolous/false claims.

    How about prohibiting making the identity of the actual person you are accusing known in public, until a court adjudicates and confirms that accusation.

    It's all too easy to throw around harmful false accusations. That's probably what the arbitration agreements are intended to do --- keep harmful false accusations from being public until arbitrated and reviewed. Forced arbitration IS a legal and reasonable way of settling claims without unnecessary harm to the innocent when the accusations turn out to be clearly false.

    1. Re:What about rights for the innocent? by edtice1559 · · Score: 2

      No, arbitration agreements often help *individuals* who actually arbitrate recover actual harm. There's a low barrier to entry and you don't need a lawyer. What they prevent is class-action status. With an arbitration agreement, a company can just give a years salary to everybody who got harassed and it's a cost of business. Without one, there could be a class action with punitive damages. Also they tend to have confidentiality so nobody knows that a hundred other people settled the same claim and that it's systematic. You use arbitration when you have decided that the penalties of wrongdoing are an ongoing cost of doing business. You use the courts when you actually want to solve an issue. Likely the reason MSFT is doing this is because they think they're better than other companies in terms of reducing sexual harassment at work. Now they want to attract significant amount of female talent to help reduce open job reqs.

    2. Re:What about rights for the innocent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I personally think that unless the name of the accuser is made known to the accused that there shouldn't be any proceedings.

      There's a reason why the court system grants the right of the accused to face their accuser. If you don't know what the allegations are or who made them, then you can't effectively defend yourself. It also means that the outcome should be open to the accuser as well so they know if anything was done about it and if so what.

  16. Re:Remember Kids: by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Now why the fuck would I want to touch such a superficial bitch with anything but a ten foot pole?

    And I'm not talking about my dick.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  17. Sexual Harrass isn't a crime so no 'day in court' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What 'day in court'...sexual harassment or harassment in general isn't a crime. If it rises to the level of extortion (e.g.a 'quid pro quo'), assault, rape etc. then these should be absolutely treated as a crime.

    Beyond that, we seem to be getting to the point where simply making accusations is sufficient to result in heads rolling...and I've been harassed in several ways in my life, though not sexually, doesn't that count?

  18. survivors! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sens. Lindsey Graham (R-South Carolina) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D-New York) introduced the “Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Harassment Act of 2017” this month to “void forced arbitration agreements that prevent sexual harassment survivors from getting the justice they deserve.”

    Apparently, sexual harassment is now the same as assault with a deadly weapon. This sort of hyperbole would be funny if it didn't trivialize the experiences actual victims of sexual violence suffer.

    1. Re:survivors! by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Psychological violence is just as real as physical violence, genius.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  19. From even the most cynical point of view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They've just found a way to say "I really think people accused of criminal things should get their day in court" while still officially taking the side of the accuser.

    This makes sense. I mean we've learned that "company/individual paid a settlement ten years ago, the details are sealed" is in many ways just as damaging to reputation as a court case.

  20. This is Congress, not the States. by SeattleLawGuy · · Score: 1

    Why are companies allowed to prevent their employees from going to the court? Corporate law trumps state law?

    Contract law is what we are talking about and companies are forcing employees to sign forced arbitration agreements as a condition of employment. State law is typically mute on the subject so because it isn't prohibited it is permitted.

    No. The problem is that Federal Law has been written by Congress to allow companies to keep claims out of court, because court is expensive and public--and to avoid subjecting claims to the whims of a jury. So almost all well-drafted consumer contracts can't be meaningfully contested in court because they usually contain arbitration clauses. Sometimes you can get out of the arbitration clauses, but usually you can't because the Federal Arbitration Act preempts state law.

    --
    Real lawyers write in C++
  21. Re:Remember Kids: by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

    That's certainly a solution for you, as you sound like the emotionally stunted troglodyte who has no idea how to behave around women.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  22. Contract of Adhesion? by rsborg · · Score: 1

    > No. Voluntary relationships tend to be contractual -- governed by a contract.

    It's possible that most employment contracts are considered so one-sided that it's a contract of adhesion:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    1. Re:Contract of Adhesion? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Lots of things are "possible". That's why we have courts and judges and juries to sort out what's actual from what's possible.

  23. Re:Remember Kids: by MightyMartian · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Says the person who works around women every day and doesn't imagine that they're all out to cut off my genitals. You know, I'm an actual functional adult, not some 4chan man child

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  24. I am no fan of Microsoft, but they deserve credit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm no fan of Microsoft, and haven't been since the early 1990s. I will never forgive them for the ways in which they've held the technology back through their monopolistic and anti-competitive behavior, some of which persists even today.

    But they deserve credit where credit is due, and this is IMHO a good move: good PR for them, good for any of their employees who ever have a grievance, and good for the wider community in setting a higher standard for corporate behavior, and lobbying for proper reform that should do away with arbitration clauses altogether.

    So well done, Microsoft. (I never thought I'd type those words)

  25. Re: Remember Kids: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I used to work in IT. Now I work in sales. I'm telling you this from experience.

  26. Re:Remember Kids: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're the sort of person who can get themselves fired for talking about the weather, you had better not ever come and work here in the UK. 98% of conversations at work are about the weather. (The other 2% are about football).