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Pentagon Creates 'Do Not Buy' List of Russian, Chinese Software (defenseone.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Defense One: The Pentagon is warning the military and its contractors not to use software it deems to have Russian and Chinese connections, according to the U.S. Defense Department's acquisition chief. Officials have begun circulating a "Do Not Buy" list of software that does not meet "national security standards," Ellen Lord, defense undersecretary for acquisition and sustainment, said Friday. The Pentagon started compiling the list about six months ago. Suspicious companies are put on a list that is circulated to the military's software buyers. Now the Pentagon is working with the three major defense industry trade associations -- the Aerospace industries Association, National Defense Industrial Association and Professional Services Council -- to alert contractors small and large. Lord said defense officials have also been working with the intelligence community to identify "certain companies that do not operate in a way consistent with what we have for defense standard." Asked if programs and weapons were compromised by foreign software, Lord said, "These are more widespread issues. I don't think we're focused on one particular system."

180 comments

  1. A new definition for "walled garden".... by macraig · · Score: 0, Troll

    What walls can we build next? Oh, right: 200-foot walls along all our borders to keep the monsters and zombies at bay....

    1. Re:A new definition for "walled garden".... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, I was afraid the first visible post wasn't going to have any reference to Trump or his policies in it.

      Keep doing God's work.

    2. Re:A new definition for "walled garden".... by macraig · · Score: 0

      It was a reference to Game of Thrones, idiot.

    3. Re:A new definition for "walled garden".... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It’s not a wall, it’s anti-hacking by a foreign government. This is long overdue basic digital security for military secrets.

      Long overdue and still too relaxed.

    4. Re:A new definition for "walled garden".... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha! That shows what you know! The Wall is more like 700 feet high, and besides, Putin, I mean the Night King, now has a blue-fire-breathing Ice Dragon that can take the Wall right down! And you know, now that Brandon Stark (who might actually be the same person as Brandon the Builder, courtesy of Three-Eyed-Raven time-traveling greenseeing) has crossed back through the Wall after being touched by the Night King and being branded with his mark, the magic spells that prevented the Army of the Dead from crossing no longer protect it!

      Oh, God! Did I just type that out loud? I guess I've just outed myself as the Melllvar of Game of Thrones.

    5. Re:A new definition for "walled garden".... by macraig · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't know such detail... I stopped watching after the first season when it became obvious it wasn't going to be escapist enough for me.

  2. Hey, Russia - if you're listening, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Hey, Russia - if you're listening - put all Microsoft products on that list.

    1. Re:Hey, Russia - if you're listening, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Global (outside of US) "Do Not Buy" List":
      * Microsoft
      * Apple
      * Google
      * Facebook (and other "Social Media"
      * Alexa / Cortana / next name "active" "smart" speaker/mic
      * "Cloud" services with any US-based nexus.

    2. Re:Hey, Russia - if you're listening, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck with that one.

    3. Re:Hey, Russia - if you're listening, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      India are close to kicking Apple out if the report this past week was a story. China are making their own x86 chips - don't trust Intel, just as US/West will not trust theirs. In the end everyone lives in their own-tech silo. What about Cisco routers (and all the brands they control)? One a ti-for-tat starts it can go deep and out of control quickly.

  3. Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Great to know, a list of software that doesn't contain US government sanctioned backdoors. If the Pentagon doesn't like it, then you can be 99% sure it values your privacy and doesn't harvest your private data.

    The irony, is that i might sound like a troll, but this is the truth.

    1. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, not the back door, I poop from there!

    2. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes so you get Chinese and Russian backdoors, you moron.

      The same friendly Chinese who hacked the OPM and stole the fingerprints of a zillion Americans.

      You are a stupid fuck.

    3. Re:Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, maybe they thought you might say that and therefore published the opposite of what you'd think having known that you may also think that you knew that they would do that and so understand the opposite to be true! So armed with this information you decide to go with what you thought would not be true in the first place.
      -You are now dead-

    4. Re:Software you can trust! by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "If the Pentagon doesn't like it, then you can be 99% sure it values your privacy and doesn't harvest your private data."

      False. All it means is that it doesn't hand it to US intelligence agencies.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And you care why? Are you fighting the Chinese? I'm sure the Special Forces guys are all atremble because the Chinese have their fingerprints! OMG! Maybe they have fingerprint seeking bullets too!

      I feel much less threatened by spy establishments of other countries having my data than my government. Why?

      I'm not a defense contractor with secrets to steal. I'm just an everyday Joe like the vast majority of Americans. Those spy organizations are never going to bother with me.

      My government, on the other hand, could use my data to make sure I'm paying every penny I should on taxes or to enforce any number of ridiculous laws (given the breadth of our legal system today, nobody takes a breath without breaking some law). Wait till they start doing things like firing off automated speeding tickets using the data from our connected cars and then tell me who you need to fear - the bogeyman halfway around the world or the one here telling you to fear the bogeyman halfway around the world. The law enforcement groups don't won't backdoors in all devices just to use them on the really bad guys. Historically, anything they get to fight the really bad guys with gets used orders of magnitude more often on the more mundane folks.

    6. Re:Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought that list has been around for 15 years or so, and respectable people like CERT were doing a decent job in outing ALL insecurities.
      Well now that Google has done some heavy lifting, and Cisco and Intel outed, plus some lame attempts to patch operating systems. It seems CERT is some club, where integrity is not always done.

      Some say it is the job of experts to name and shame - company module and code offset and instructions - irrespective of who they are.
      There is the danger that these companies may fix their software so well, that the scorn and mistrust is on USA software elliptic curves, clipper chips, heartbleed - the list goes on.

      So whoever makes this list, must attach a name to certification fail - and a why and a what. I would not trust any self modifying code for starters, putting usa drm junk with downloads in the trash basket.

    7. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about stop speeding?

      If you don't like the speed limits vote for someone who will raise them.

    8. Re:Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh sure, Russia values my privacy. Thanks for the tip.

    9. Re:Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the Pentagon doesn't like it, then you can be 99% sure it values your privacy and doesn't harvest your private data.

      Or, those entities are producing software which has someone else's spyware and back-doors in it.

      Just because the Pentagon doesn't trust them doesn't mean you should.

    10. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Historically, anything they get to fight the really bad guys with gets used orders of magnitude more often on the more mundane folks."

      Thats because they are trained to be paranoid and think that anyone could be a Bad Guy (tm) in their training. Their heightened sense of suspicion and danger is not only trained into them when they start their job but also perpetuated by a media that makes money by reporting crime (no one would watch if they reported on average people doing average things) and the politicians and LEO brass that keep telling boogeyman stories in order to get more funding.

    11. Re:Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Assume all software you don't have the source for has a back door and plan accordingly. To do otherwise is stupid.

      2. ALL software, including microcode in CPUs and the flash ROMs on all service micro controllers for all devices you own.

      3. Even if you do have the source, still assume back doors exist.

      4. I'll take US government back doors over those from Illiberal criminal-syndicate states like Russia and ambitious amoral states like China.

      5. I believe in our government. I don't believe in you.

    12. Re: Software you can trust! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but I poop from there!

      not right now you don't

  4. A small donation to the Trump Org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will get you off the list.

    1. Re: A small donation to the Trump Org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh heh...you said "get you off" heh heh.

    2. Re:A small donation to the Trump Org by johanw · · Score: 1

      No it won't. The deep state is not fond of Trump, he has not (yet?) started a single war in 2 years. They counted on Hillary for their income.

    3. Re:A small donation to the Trump Org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      god damn you are a fucking idiot - bet you just love sucking putins dick like your false god trump

  5. Just now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they are doing this?? Buncha Rip Van Winkies...

  6. Add Windows 10 to the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    All that telemetry spying on your military.

    1. Re:Add Windows 10 to the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      STIG requirements detail the steps required to disable telemetry. Not to mention the "custom" Secure Host Baseline.

    2. Re:Add Windows 10 to the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Riiiight, because disabling telemetry totally doesn't mean it will turn itself back on after an update. Never happened. According to no Windows 10 users, ever.

      But using an OS that doesn't even have that shit in there to begin with? Who the fuck wants that, communists?!?!

    3. Re:Add Windows 10 to the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last I checked Red Star Linux was just chalk full of routines reporting back to the central politburo, so it's not the communists, it's the Windows 7 hold-outs!

  7. "Do Not Buy' by beep54 · · Score: 1

    A perfectly reasonable idea that will be used for all the wrong reasons. So, standard operating procedure, I guess

  8. Do they really need a list? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My do not use software list is... MS, Apple.

  9. Good Idea by burni2 · · Score: 0

    Because the current behaviour of Russia and China isn't very friendly to say the least, it's very aggressive. And with such a whimp as a president who just needs to hear the magic words and he will give you the droll lock and roll over for Putin like a pet for his owner.

    And please don't compare the behaviour of Russia or China to US-Israel-stuxnet. On the one side nobody in his right mind wants to have a nuclear armed Iran and on the other the action taken was precisely directed towards one goal, uran enrichment and not against the goverment system of iran.

    1. Re:Good Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait. Trump taking a hard stand against Russia is "roll over for Putin like a pet?" I have a friend from high school that's in the Marines in Ukraine now training Ukrainian solders. A cousin is there helping deliver and train Javelin anti-tank missiles to Ukraine. Also, Trump has sold anti-missile missiles to Poland. He is standing against them so much I'm afraid Russia will react back.

    2. Re:Good Idea by currently_awake · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The reason that America is attacking Iran is because Saudi Arabia pays well to attack their enemies. And the US Government will happily overthrow a democracy with a good human rights record at the behest of a terrorist spawning (Taliban, ISSIS) oppressive dictatorship any day of the week.

    3. Re: Good Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i dont think Iran invaded and bombed as many countries as USA?
      besides USA, has anyone ever nuked civilians?

    4. Re:Good Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, one second you people are worried Trump is going to provoke Russia because he is actively fighting them (not just saying words), and the next second he isn't being passive aggressive enough. I guess what you people want is for him to say big words and shake is finger but not actually take any action.

      I watch the various cable news channels out there and read different news sources - I totally get how so many of you who, say, only watch MSNBC, live in a complete fantasy world. There are so many valid ways in which you can criticize Trump, inventing BS isn't necessary.

    5. Re:Good Idea by DavidHumus · · Score: 1

      > ...don't compare the behaviour of Russia or China to US-Israel-stuxnet.

      The attack that legitimized cyber-war, for which the most vulnerable country is the US, and which did not significantly slow down Iranian uranium enrichment for very long ( https://www.tandfonline.com/do... ) ?

  10. Do we have the list? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just skimmed the article and pdf, don't see any specific software listed.

  11. Re:Zombies? by macraig · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Debate with delusional people isn't possible, even without insult. But thanks so much for making it about politics and YOUR delusional ideology when it wasn't.

  12. It is 2018 by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

    Wait, it is 2018 and this list didn't exist already???

    1. Re:It is 2018 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, it is 2018 and this list didn't exist already???

      Of course such lists existed. It has now been more carefully reviewed, revised, and (where necessary) sanitized, and is now being shared more widely with (especially) the smaller contractors.

  13. Re:Zombies? by maralatho · · Score: 0

    Never debate with a moron.

  14. US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    US & Israel are good, always good, and will be good forever.

    On the other hand, China & Russia are bad, always bad, and will be bad forever.

    Stuxnet is good, but anything coming out of China / Russia is bad.

    Is that what you are saying??

    1. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by 110010001000 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Where would you rather live: USA or Israel or China or Russia. There is your answer.

    2. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't want to live on this planet anymore.

    3. Re: US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does political externality matter? I never understood it, theres no choice but acceptance under it when amidst it, regular living doesnt change, chewing and pooping doesnt change, and the only solution is assassinating the right people. I'm in chronic pain, every country's the same: pain. I just don't want to live in less than 100 degree weather.

    4. Re: US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      I never mentioned politics. You didn't answer my question.

    5. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Then don't. Musk will take you to Mars with him.

    6. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, this. And it's called "voting with your feet".

    7. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be ridiculous, Israel is part of Eurasia, we have always been at war with them.

    8. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is none of the above a valid answer? Seriously, almost anywhere other than those four places would be my choice.

    9. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given the choice of only those four, I'd have to go with China.

    10. Re:US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left off a lot of choices. I've seen a steeply increasing burst of folks take off for Costa Rica over the last few months. There are many rapidly growing expat communities there. Seems to be a sudden rush. I'd gladly join them if not for family here.

      Increasingly, that is the top reason I hear people give for not going someplace much cheaper and retiring - family presence - not the awesomeness of being here in America. The top reason for going is cost of living. But close behind that is persecution. That is sad. We were populated primarily by impoverished people escaping persecution, and now...

    11. Re: US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by houghi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I live in Europe. With China and Russia I know there is a difference between politics and the people. In the US the politicians are elected.
      So I rather live in Russia or China than in the US.

      I have visited the US (no, not all of it) and would not like to live in the 80-ies as that is where it looks like it has stopped evolving.

      Fun fact: when I landed in MJFK, the border control reminded me to my visit many years ago to East-Germany. Both inreason why, what and how. The efficiency was almost funny. When I finaly got a paper, i had to give it to the next guy 20 meters on. And all the while several people where sitting around and doing nothing.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    12. Re: US & Israel are always the GOOD GUYS? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      In the US the politicians are elected.

      Presidents are selected, not elected.â â Franklin D. Roosevelt

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  15. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will beat you with moron experience everytime

  16. Re:Sensible precautions. by PhrostyMcByte · · Score: 1

    Man, way to bring me back to /.'s hayday. All we need now is for Netcraft to confirm it.

  17. dumb asses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah compile your list of software that runs on Chinese hardware, maybe its in the processor, or maybe the soundcard, perhaps the network card, or the router, or the switch or the USB controller, raid controller, flash memory, or the graphics card, who knows ?.
    face it, you are fucked.

  18. Includes ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 2, Funny

    Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, Whatsapp, and other social media platforms that foreign countries contaminate with ad-buying.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    1. Re:Includes ... by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      You really believe its ad=buying that is the danger here? Like the data from social media platforms isn't already being freely handed to and abused by at least the US government?

    2. Re:Includes ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      You're talking about scraping personal data.

      I'm talking about stirring the pot.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    3. Re:Includes ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, Whatsapp, and other social media platforms that foreign countries contaminate with ad-buying.

      We can only hope...

  19. Where's the ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1, Interesting

    ... list?

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    1. Re:Where's the ... by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 3, Informative

      This article says "The list identifying these companies will be made available to Pentagon's acquisitions staff, she further pointed out, without providing any further details." So, I'm assuming the list isn't finalized yet. TFA says "Now the Pentagon is working with the three major defense industry trade associations — the Aerospace industries Association, National Defense Industrial Association and Professional Services Council — to alert contractors small and large." My guess is that once it's formalized it will be released to the companies that are members of those associations first.

    2. Re:Where's the ... by Shikaku · · Score: 1

      I was curious what the list contains but it seems it doesn't exist yet. Darn.

    3. Re:Where's the ... by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Could be a few AV companies that found NSA efforts and big telco brands.
      The US does not want to list the holding companies it knows about.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:Where's the ... by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      The list should never be "finalized". It should be constantly updated.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
  20. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When has a wall ever stood the face of time.

    Our immgration policy will never be unrestricted. The days of 1600s, when ships full of British criminals will never happen. However, that was a pretty good criminal reform platform!

    My friend you had the worst post of the week.

  21. And once we backdoor encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can add the United States to that list of "Do Not Buy" software.

  22. All proprietary software by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

    Proprietary software cannot be trusted. It must always be treated as potential spyware. Only free-as-in-freedom software can be allowed for critical tasks.

    1. Re:All proprietary software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This. One thousand times this. Even the CFR 21 part 11 requires it (though the FDA won't admit it).

      Free as in freedom software is critical to the future of humanity.

      Stuff like this clearly demonstrates that.

    2. Re:All proprietary software by johnsie · · Score: 1

      Nothing to stop someone throwing a few lines of extra code into an open source product before compile time.

    3. Re:All proprietary software by Whibla · · Score: 1

      No software should be 'trusted' for critical tasks*. All software should be treated as being potentially compromised.

      Here's a recent example that highlights this point.

      Creating and maintaining a 'do not use' list is an obvious way to eliminate the low hanging fruit, but it's by no means sufficient.

      That being said, like many others, I'm going to agree that not only is this not really news, because it contains nothing new and no real information, this announcement is actually tantamount to propaganda and nothing more.

      *Catch 22: Qui custodiet ipsos custodes?

    4. Re:All proprietary software by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Except that person needs to be present at compile time, which doesn't work if you are compiling it yourself or (more likely in the case of governments) having a central national body compiling the code for use by the various agencies in that country.
      Downloading someone else's precompiled binaries is only marginally better than someone else's precompiled proprietary code, although there are usually several options you can choose from at least.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  23. ie: buy list? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so it's a buy list?

  24. Part good and part stupid by Jzanu · · Score: 0

    Russia has engaged the US on the Syrian battlefield as an enemy multiple times this year, but China just wants to do business. Treating them the same way plays down the threat posed by Russia and inflates the one posed by China. It excuses Trump and vilifies Xi.

    1. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, Russia has engaged ISIS at the request of the UN recognized government of Syria. The US is not welcome in Syria because it was supporting terrorists whose stated goal was overthrown of the UN recognized government of Syria.

    2. Re: Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >China just wants to...

      do business, by testing its software engineers' and coders' skills against the firewalls and other protections of US military and big corporates.

      Fixed that for you.

    3. Re:Part good and part stupid by bongey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Good little Chinese propaganda troll. China is many,many,many times more of threat than Russia.

    4. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China’s version of ‘just business’ is controlling the South China Sea, stealing ip and fighting the IS in global ideology.

      China is more a threat then Russia.

    5. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Russia has engaged the US on the Syrian battlefield as an enemy multiple times this year, but China just wants to do business. Treating them the same way plays down the threat posed by Russia and inflates the one posed by China. It excuses Trump and vilifies Xi.

      Both Russia and China are an example of Neo-feudalism. They may wage war differently in some ways. However, fuck them both. They are both an enemy of democracy and are an affront to human rights.

    6. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "UN recognized government" does not mean "UN approved government" or even a vaguely good government. Assad's regime is, without a doubt, the government of Syria. It's also slaughtering its own people, running kidnap and rape houses, and attempting to perform genocide on problematic ethnic opposition groups.

      Still, it is amusing to watch the Russian-government poster responding to the Chinese-government poster.

    7. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China is not a military threat. Russia is, so much so that Putin needs to be assassinated.

    8. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I appreciate you saying so, getting +5, and particularly arguing against Jzanu. What China has done over the last 65 years is boiling the frog. If they did the same actions over five years instead of decades we would be scared staring at another 1938 styled ethnostate. This time with Han Chinese instead of Nazi Arians. Taking territory, claiming some ancient right over other's property, blatantly stealing information and technology, becoming more nationalistic, militaristic, ambitious, and adversarial.

      Russia has less influence over the world, and a smaller economy, than most major cities. It's just a sideshow, a tool to be used as a political club. China is the current danger.

    9. Re:Part good and part stupid by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      China wants to be THE superpower, running the entire world. Russia wants to be the major world power ruling their little corner of the world. Treating them the same way plays down the threat posed by China and inflates the one posed by Russia. Russia invaded the Ukrain and stole some land, China invaded the entire South China Sea and is stealing the entire sea. China's One Road initiative is based upon loaning money to foreign countries, stealing it back, then siezing control of those countries when they can't repay the loan. What China is currently doing in the occupied country of Tibet is much worse than what Isreal is doing to the occupied country of Palestine.

    10. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any facts, details, specific examples counter posed to demonstrate the claimed "worse"?

    11. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good little Chinese propaganda troll. China is many,many,many times more of threat than Russia.

      Makes sense. Why would Russia want to hurt a country they control?

    12. Re:Part good and part stupid by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      How wrong you are about everything! Especially notice this quote "China has been a united multi-ethnic country since ancient times.", the numerous recognized minority groups listed previous to it, and the detailed history of cooperation that follows it. China's goals are peace for the sake of trade, and if you look at China's actual history it even declined invading Mongolia despite being attacked thousands of times by its closest neighbor. Again, if you look at the actual history Han dominance is relatively recent but every group has accepted the previous and used it for growth, all the way through the Ming.

    13. Re: Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh shut up. Tibet. Xuighers. Haka. Taiwan. You are a fucking liar and likely paid Chinese government agent.

      We are very aware of Chinese history regarding both minorities and her neighbors. They have murdered more people than the Nazis and Stalin combined.

    14. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not exactly. The USA wants to be THE superpower, running the entire world. China and Russia are perfectly happy to settle for absolute control over the pieces they claim as theirs, but the constant meddling of the USA has pushed them to do more and more to stake their claims in response. Including creating economically dependant states. Their external foreign policy is more of a veto (don't do that) than the directed control the USA practices (do this).

      The Hong Kong, Tibet, Taiwan, etc issues come under what China claims as theirs. They really don't care about anything that isn't Chinese. Ditto on Russia and Ukraine, but their historic insecurity and desire for a buffer zone between Russia and the West stems from centuries of military incursions from various directions.

    15. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good little Chinese propaganda troll. China is many,many,many times more of threat than Russia..

    16. Re: Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prove it faggot

    17. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good little Chinese propaganda troll. China is many,many,many times more of threat than Russia...

    18. Re:Part good and part stupid by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

      What are we even doing in Syria? What's so vitally important there that it's worth risking war with a nuclear power? You realize the USA allied itself with Islamist headchoppers in Syria? What is the important prize in Syria that is worth this awful, horrifically expensive conduct?

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    19. Re:Part good and part stupid by pots · · Score: 1

      Is there some reason why we need to have a competition here? Russia's a little ahead of China in terms of an individual assuming dictatorial power and taking direct action to influence Western democracies. China is a little ahead of Russia in terms of controlling information and maybe slightly ahead in seizing foreign territory. Can we not just agree that they both have merit? Can't that be good enough?

    20. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China wants to be THE superpower, running the entire world. Russia wants to be the major world power ruling their little corner of the world. Treating them the same way plays down the threat posed by China and inflates the one posed by Russia. Russia invaded the Ukrain and stole some land, China invaded the entire South China Sea and is stealing the entire sea. China's One Road initiative is based upon loaning money to foreign countries, stealing it back, then siezing control of those countries when they can't repay the loan. What China is currently doing in the occupied country of Tibet is much worse than what Isreal is doing to the occupied country of Palestine.

      I think you got that exactly backwards.
      China is conservative and generally doesn't care what happens outside China except to exploit it. They don't try to control anything outside their immediate grasp, though they're perfectly willing to steal it. Russia is expansionist, wants to control the world though they're starting with the former Soviet states, and is happy to meddle for the sake of meddling because knocking others down is a perfectly valid way for them to increase their own stakes.

    21. Re:Part good and part stupid by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Nonetheless they are the recognised government of syria, and there are many other governments around the world doing terrible things to their own people.
      And the syrian government has sufficiently powerful allies (ie russia) that you cannot go and invade them directly.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    22. Re:Part good and part stupid by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      China and Russia are perfectly happy to settle for absolute control over the pieces they claim as theirs,

      Nonsense. That might apply to Russia (I'm not sure, personally) but China has deliberately pursued policies intended to make it look that way while harboring notions of ruling the world. And as little as I like the USA running around the world bombing brown people for money, I'd like it a lot less if China were running things, and so would most everyone else. Except, of course, people in China. Things would simply not change much for them, since they're already being treated the way everyone would be treated.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    23. Re:Part good and part stupid by AnthonywC · · Score: 1

      A pathetic comment like this get voted this high; come on slashdot have you really sink this low? Are there that many ignorant and hateful Americans on here?

    24. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chinese troll quoting a Chinese website. Meanwhile in Xinjiang, Han Chinese were relocated there to disburse local Muslim populations. When protests arose several years ago, outside journalists were banned from the entire province, the great firewall locked down the region, and a crowd of over 100 Muslim families were summarily found guilty of terrorism and fired upon with automatic weapons.

      Again, if you look at the actual history Han dominance is relatively recent

      A nugget of truth. Non-troll readers can guess how that came about.

    25. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good little Chinese propaganda troll. China is many,many,many times more of threat than Russia.

      Fuck em both.

    26. Re:Part good and part stupid by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      Try that one again - a German posted a link to a Swiss website. I am amazed at the prideful ignorance and and willful stupidity displayed on Slashdot now. This is basic information that anyone with an education can find easily. As for the Han dominance, I mean the Ming were the last Han dynasty, replaced by Manchu (Mongolian who were a mix of Mongolians and actual Far East Russia natives rather than the transplanted ones in Vladivostok, etc.

    27. Re:Part good and part stupid by Jzanu · · Score: 1

      It is absolutely disturbing. Slashdot has fallen so far it is now a cesspool compared to its origins as a site where educated people could interact.

    28. Re:Part good and part stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so was pol pot's in cambodia, if that gave it legitimacy then you're retarded russia is also nothing but a paper tiger that is failing to even maintain itself

  25. Linux without systemd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, that list is for government, not for "the little people", right?

  26. Re: Sensible precautions. by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Windows 98 sux. Run Red Hat 4.3 instead.

  27. This is not a static discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    China has every intension of being the #1 power in the world. Plans to overcome everyone by all means, documented. They DO NOT *just want to do business.*

  28. Re: Zombies? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Show how not building a wall is the same as unrestricted free-for-all access to all and you are a genius ... but you can't, because you and your "arguments" are dog shit stupid.

    Winning friends and influencing people, I see.

  29. Cool by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    I'm looking forward to Russia and China releasing their own tit-for-tat list of consumer products that come with preinstalled NSA/CIA backdoors.

    1. Re:Cool by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      And if you had to choose from the recommendations given, which of the three would you go with?

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    2. Re:Cool by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      None. If security was a real concern I'd always go opensource, and audit the source then build from it.

  30. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have an illegal immigrant problem. There's your sign...to quote a redneck. Because that is all it takes to beat you, because you are dog shit stupid.

  31. cat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The military and its contractors gave away thousands of times more secrets than Snowden or Assange, but they still have their jobs, pay and security clearance.

  32. Where is the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Want to see the list! Where is it? Who is making it? NSA? FBI? CIA? What is the purpose of the list and how can we use it to make software safer? This is so cool! Need list!

  33. Re: you ignorant slut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We just got hacked by the Russians and now you whine like a bitch when the government actually does something about it?

    Are you fucking stupid or a Russian bot?

  34. Netcracker Telecommunications Software by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

    Much of this, used in many telephone companies, is developed in Moscow.

    --
    -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
  35. Re:Zombies? by gman003 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Citation needed on the "would help us economically". AFAIHR, it would basically be as effective as handing a few hundred billion dollars to a couple construction conglomerates - once the construction is done, how does the wall itself improve the economy? It produces no value - no products or services that are needed or desired. And if we're going to stimulate the economy by throwing money at projects, how about ones that actually provide value - overhaul the highways and bridges (lower transportation costs = lower economic friction), or build some protection against natural disasters (a penny of prevention is worth a dollar of repair).

    I'm also calling false dilemma on your "either we get a wall or we get unrestricted immigration". Nobody is arguing in favor of unrestricted immigration, and the status quo is in fact heavily restricted immigration. The best argument against the wall is that it already exists in the places where the cost/benefit makes sense to have a wall. Our net immigration with Mexico itself is negative - more people now emigrate to Mexico than immigrate from. The total flux is only positive because of immigrants from central/south America via Mexico. If your sole concern is preventing illegal immigration to the US, the best place to build the wall would be on the borders between Mexico and Guatemala, and Mexico and Belize. ("Mexico is going to build a wall, and we're gonna pay for it!", as it were)

    The general argument being made by "us liberals" is:
    1) Building a wall is a fuckton of money and a not insubstantial amount of environmental damage for negligible impact on immigration
    2) We should not violate our own laws regarding due process, search and seizure in an attempt to enforce immigration laws
    3) We really, really should not violate international humanitarian law while enforcing immigration (the "detention camps" are definitely breaking a few of these).
    4) Illegal immigrants who have a valid claim for asylum should not be deported unless necessary - it is generally unethical to deport someone if it will result in their death at the hands of an angry dictator or warlord.

    Additionally, I would present a further argument, which is not generally discussed among liberals so I'm not sure if it's popular or not:
    5) Abuse of legal visas (H-1B etc.) causes economic problems on par with or greater than those caused by illegal entry, and a wall does jack shit to stop it.

  36. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There are longstanding US immigration laws and policies. The laws were in place way before Trump was ever elected. All he has done is push for existing laws to be enforced as written. And the way in which people have been detained and separated from their underage children is the direct result of enforcing laws already on the books. Laws and policies that were put into place by the Legislative branch not the Executive branch. Those eager to dump the consequences of those laws are now basically arguing anyone is welcome. Bringing a child along now guarantees entry into the US with no danger of being detained until your individual case is adjudicated. And making an asylum request due to hardships in their home country is just icing on the cake.
    And it is not the President who is responsible for the DACA program status. He turned DACA over to Congress so they could create legislation to continue the program. DACA was first implemented as a Executive Order. The constitutionality of that order has been on question since it was first issued. Turning the DACA program over to Congress was the proper thing to do.
    Why don't those traveling from Central America to escape their hardships make their final destination Mexico? Surely they would be safe from whatever they were running from in their home country. Why does Mexico allow people across their southern border as long as their final destination is the US? There is a lot of money being made off the people traveling to the US. The human traffickers bribe the Mexican political and law enforcement officials to look the other way.
    Of course the real solution is preventing anyone who is not as US citizen, passport, and green card holder from taking one step across the border. There are US consulates in Mexico where you can make your application to enter the US. Those found wandering around in the southwestern deserts can be picked up and escorted back over the border. And if the US is suppose to allow anyone in why can't the US just go into the countries people are running away from, kill all the trouble makers, and claim the country as a US protectorate? Then no one would need to immigrate to the US?

  37. Re: Zombies? by Guy+On+A+Sybian · · Score: 1

    Recall, from another Defense One article, the Russians are using every trick possible to gain ground in cyber warfare. One of their biggest fronts is finding and not disclosing software vulnerabilities. This means that you don't even have to actively install Russian software for them to potentially be able to get into your computer.

    I am a security analyst and recently took a trip to Russia. There are a lot of jobs out there. And they pay well. The Russians are looking for every way to "hook" into American systems through social engineering. And they pay REALLY well once you have been working for them for a few years, you gain their trust, and they put you on "assignments" frequently involving US government contracts. I had a few offers when I was in Vladivostok. They knew who I was and still tried even though they knew I wouldn't budge.

  38. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hear hear! Damn well said!

  39. Re:Zombies? by currently_awake · · Score: 0

    America was built on unrestricted immigration. The huge waves of immigration was essential in invading the existing countries of North America and exterminating their citizens. Also the Apollo program, the Manhattan project, and the space shuttle were designed by immigrants.

  40. Re:Zombies? by BrianMarshall · · Score: 1

    And Albert whatsisname was an immigrant, and he turned out to be a pretty good physicist.

    --
    "When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro" -- HST
  41. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You sure are stuck on penis. So why should I listen to your inflammatory, faggot ass?

    Your only argument against Trump is people fellate him? Yeah, jealous much?

  42. Should do an advertising campaign as well by Scoldog · · Score: 1

    "When you think government spyware, Buy American!"

    --
    This space for rent
  43. tracking on link to main story !! why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Since when does slashdot link to stories with tracking on them - ?oref=d-topstory - ? I thought that was against the slashdot code.
    Best case scenario Beau just copied the link from somewhere else with the tracking already on there.

    1. Re:tracking on link to main story !! why by johnsie · · Score: 1

      slashdot has code? You must be new here.

  44. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First they built a wall for the Mexicans, and I did not speak outâ"
              Because I was not Mexican.

    Then they limited entry to Arabs, and I did not speak outâ"
              Because I was not an Arab.

    Then they revoked fundamental and absolute constitutional limitations on the government ability to infringe upon specific rights at the borders, and I did not speak outâ"
              Because I was not near the border.

    Then they came for meâ"and there was no one left to speak for me.

    *rattling cell bars*

    A wall that opposes entry for those outside may also oppose escape for those inside.

    A bar code on every scalp ... no, well ... I guess that's a bit unrealistic. It would take forever to tattoo the whole population. A tracking chip in every scalp ... I suppose the same problem applies here.

    A ha! A tracking chip near every scalp! That's the solution! I mean we can train people to volunteer to carry these things next to their heads and eventually mandate they be provided as mandatory identification. Papers? Computer technology made most papers obsolete decades ago!

    How long has this been going on?

  45. Re: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They forgot to put Cisco on that list of backdoor-ed software

  46. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No you said it yourself. "Invading" but then you conflated invasion with immigration. That is stupid. Those are different things. Your argument is invalid.

  47. Investment advice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Page 11 reads like a recommendation what to invest in ^_^

    1. Re:Investment advice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, all the small segments of the US economy that still provide value-add to the global scientific community and the global marketplace.

  48. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So far the only arguments against the wall have been a constant stream of infantile, verbal filth and absolutely zero reasoning or fact.

    Does a pretty good job solidifying Okian's stance.

  49. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okian is a Russian plant.

  50. Forgot Tibet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about Tibet? True, Tibet was conquered by the "Chinese" empire when China itself was under Mongol rule. So in that sense, it was the Mongols that conquered Tibet. Tibet, having regained independence after the Chinese overthrew the Mongols, was actually an independent state before the Red (Mainland) Chinese under chairman decided to "liberate" it from its Buddhist religious overlords.

  51. Proprietary software is untrustworthy. by jbn-o · · Score: 1

    Great to know, a list of software that doesn't contain US government sanctioned backdoors. If the Pentagon doesn't like it, then you can be 99% sure it values your privacy and doesn't harvest your private data.

    Actually the irony is that you can not be sure of that at all precisely for the same reason we can not trust so much of the software on and off this Pentagon list. Your post is currently moderated as "Interesting" but would be better moderated as "Funny" because it might be a joke, but it certainly isn't true.

    The way we come to trust a program is by examining its source code, then modifying that program to suit our needs, running the version of the program we trust, and we can help our community by distributing a copy of the program and its source code under a free software license. These are the four freedoms of free software—software users are free to run, inspect, modify, and share for any reason even commercially. Therefore free software is worth trusting; when those who are skilled and motivated to do the vetting do that work, they can come to trust that software. Those who trust their efforts can get copies of programs from them.

    Nonfree software (proprietary, user-subjugating software) is frequently malware and is untrustworthy by default. We don't know what's in it and we're unable to inspect its source code. This means we can't "be 99% sure it values your privacy and doesn't harvest your private data". Perhaps it does that but is part of a malware scheme separate from the US Government and American corporate malware schemes we've come to learn about. We also don't know if they have "US government sanctioned backdoors" but direct the spied-upon data somewhere else. If we find out a proprietary program is malware we can't do anything to fix that program (modification is not legally allowed), and even if we modify a copy of the binary we can't legally distribute a copy of that fixed binary to others to help our community.

    Therefore this list doesn't help us evaluate trustworthiness at all. At best it uses a proxy for trustworthiness—nationality (if that even means anything, considering software development firms hire worldwide): the nationality of people or an organization that had something to do with writing the code. But that's not terribly helpful. If the NSA hired a contractor to write a program, then released that program as free software, we could vet that program's source code and that code might be useful to us in the free world despite that the code came from the NSA (which is justifiably widely untrusted in so many of their other activities). In another example we're told that Apple's iTunes contained a security flaw that went unpatched for years and "allowed intelligence agencies and police to hack into users' computers for more than three years". I'm guessing people working with both the NSA and Apple come from many countries.

    1. Re:Proprietary software is untrustworthy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless software includes firmware, than trust can never be established. aka UEFI is by definition, untrustworthy.

  52. Re: Zombies? by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

    So far the only arguments against the wall have been a constant stream of infantile, verbal filth and absolutely zero reasoning or fact.

    Does a pretty good job solidifying Okian's stance.

    Fixed fortifications are a monument to the stupidity of man -- General George S. Patton

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
  53. Re:Zombies? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Immigrants actually add value to the American economy, so it's not clear what you're on about...

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  54. Re: Zombies? by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

    If you had a valid argument you'd make it instead of crying about how you're being treated. You know who has a valid reason to cry? Asylum-seekers fleeing political situations created in large part by American greed, especially when our government kidnaps their children and locks them in cages.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  55. Re:Zombies? by Alypius · · Score: 0

    DACA was initially rejected by POTUS as beyond his authority. But he saw the flagging numbers in the 2012 election and did it anyway, knowing that court challenges would be resolved after the election. There are already conditions for declaring asylum but hey, what are a few bribes to stand in the way of vote-seekers who try to ensure a permanent underclass?

  56. Free immigration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This was all before the welfare state.

  57. Re:Zombies? by Alypius · · Score: 2

    Citation needed. We have always had legal immigration. Please cite your sources for the undocumented immigrants that contributed to the Apollo and Manhattan projects.

  58. Re:Sensible precautions. by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

    Man, way to bring me back to /.'s hayday. All we need now is for Netcraft to confirm it.

    ... and a Beowolf cluster of Natalie Portman’s hot grits.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  59. Re: Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Becuase the US is the one who put the troublemakers in place, for starters.

  60. Patriots buy American Malware! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ask Microsoft and Oracle for their best Malware today!

  61. No mention yet ... had to do something by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Maybe they had trouble finding it because systemd didn't mount the drive correctly?
     

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  62. Must be by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    good

  63. Fake news by Chrisq · · Score: 1

    Putin says it's safe so hey, what can we do?

    1. Re:Fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd have more trust in Putin than anyone who heads the US the last few decades..

      How the world has changed since I was a kid - or maybe it hasn't - i've just gotten past the Rocky and Bullwinkle cartoons....

  64. Where is the list? by butzwonker · · Score: 1

    I hate article like that one. I want to see the list!

  65. Re:Zombies? by johanw · · Score: 2

    What value? More profit for the CEO's because they keep the wages low?

  66. Free trade is good only if you own the market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Otherwise you print a "do not buy" list. America is the land of the free until they feel the competition.
    "Why don't you adopt our wonderfulvalues?" they ask. Well, it's because you don't follow them.

  67. This only seems fair... by hyades1 · · Score: 0

    Asked if the military's security expectations were arbitrary and unfair, Pentagon Spokesman Squamous Turdstocking III said, "It's not that we're catagorically against back doors in our software. We just want to make sure only Russia and our Commander In Chief have a set of keys.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  68. It beggars belief by dhaen · · Score: 1

    It beggars belief that any "power" relies on the software built by other "powers". Even the software from your "friends" is likely to have hidden exploits, because they will want to know what your plans are.

  69. Re:Zombies? by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

    What walls can we build next? Oh, right: 200-foot walls along all our borders to keep the monsters and zombies at bay....

    Which was a campaign promise, which a lot of people want, which would help us economically, and which should be at the very least debated without rancor.

    Show us how unrestricted immigration will benefit us and we'll listen.

    Debate by insult is not debate.

    Show how the wall will benefit, and also while you're at it show how every country without one (so basically every country) has unrestricted immigration. How is the wall coming though? Because you're right, it was a promise, is Mexico still paying?

    --
    Wanna buy a shirt?
    https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
  70. politics or security ? by Tom · · Score: 1

    It's sad that everything has become political and you cannot be sure that there are any security reasons for these listings.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  71. Re: Zombies? by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 1

    When has a wall ever stood the face of time.

    The Romans built a wall around my home town of Chester, large parts of it are still there... granted it has been repaired, and maintained, with parts rebuilt over the years.

    The Chinese built long stretches of wall centuries ago that are still standing.

    Walls can last a long time if properly built and maintained... the question is- is it smart to build the walls in the first place? In the 21st century a wall isn't very much of a barrier anymore.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  72. Re: you ignorant slut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess hacking from Zionist for the last 20 years doesn't matter. Or do they just bribe better.

  73. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Hello, I'm 'Okian Warrior'. I'm a complete dumbass."

    "I think that the only two options are a huge stupid fucking wall or 'unrestricted immigration'. The reason I think this is, I am a stupid cunt."

  74. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Project Paperclip?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Paperclip

    Known war criminals avoided a court date.

  75. Buy American dipshit by reanjr · · Score: 1

    Everyone in the defense industry should be required to buy American. It's fucking insane that we let Chinese and Russian technology into the industry at all.

  76. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hiding behind the law doesn't make you any less of a racist piece of shit.

    Slavery was once defended by rule of law. So was segregation.

  77. commie list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One would ask why they were ever allowed to be on the list in the first place.

  78. Simpler rule by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't buy any software that's for sale.

    Seriously, there's a strong correlation between: lasting security, honesty, open source, and free (as in beer). Certainly, for anything where security is a concern (e.g. chat), start by eliminating everything but FOSS (which is usually free as in beer).

  79. Re:Zombies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong. USA has had highly restricted immigration from the 1920's on and from the 1880's for immigrants from China. The policy was loosened in the 60's. The Apollo program for example was helped by the USA spiriting Werner Von Braun out of Nazi Germany ... not that he immigrated... well maybe forcefully immigrated. Not the same.

  80. Russian Anti-Virus Removed from Govt Systems 2017 by jack4888 · · Score: 1

    Russian cyber security firm, Kaspersky Lab, is being investigated by the F.B.I. for possible links to Russian security services. Quote from NY Times 9/12/2017. US govt put out notice to remove this anti-virus from all government not only DOD computers within 90 days ordered by Elaine C. Duke, the acting secretary of Homeland Security. Boxes with embedded code, like routers, cable modems, computers desk & laotop, etc may be infected with backdoor or corrupted software put there in China's production factories by People's liberation army cyber experts. Unless we know the embedded code is pristine, we have given our country's cyber system access to America's enemies. Look at Stuxnet code launched against Iran's nuclear enrichment machines, Iran had no idea that they had been hacked but good. We need AI, machine learning or something to detect the malicious low level code that controls hardware and keep our systems from harm both foreign and domestic sources.