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Bethesda Blocks Resale of a Secondhand Game (polygon.com)

theshowmecanuck writes: Bethesda just pulled a cease and desist on an Amazon Marketplace sale of one of their games. This, despite the fact that the resale of used games is legal in the USA. Bethesda is saying that because it isn't being offered with a warranty, it is not protected through the First Sale Doctrine. UPDATE: The game in question was sealed and unopened, technically not "used," but being sold secondhand. In a letter sent to the seller by Bethesda's legal firm, they made the argument that the sale was not "by an authorized reseller," and was therefore "unlawful." Bethesda also took issue with the seller's use of the word "new" in selling the unwrapped game, claiming that this constituted "false advertising."

Bethesda offered the following statement: "Bethesda does not and will not block the sale of pre-owned games. The issue in this case is that the seller offered a pre-owned game as 'new' on the Amazon Marketplace. We do not allow non-authorized resellers to represent what they sell as 'new' because we can't verify that the game hasn't been opened and repackaged. This is how we help protect buyers from fraud and ensure our customers always receive authentic new product, with all enclosed materials and warranty intact. In this case, if the game had been listed as 'Pre-Owned,' this would not have been an issue."

121 of 203 comments (clear)

  1. Soon you won't be able to play secondhand games by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So enjoy it while you can.

    1. Re:Soon you won't be able to play secondhand games by Presence+Eternal · · Score: 3, Funny

      You guys gotta help me. I tried to sell some scrolls I made, and now they're threatening to take my house. That I built with my own two hands by punching trees.

    2. Re:Soon you won't be able to play secondhand games by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Sure you can. TPB

  2. Shrink-wrap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Note that every store worth a damn has a shrink-wrap setup in the back. Being 'in the wrap' means nothing. AC

    1. Re:Shrink-wrap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Usually when I've seen games shrink wrapped it was quite obvious that the manufacturer had done it because there were barcodes and such rather than simple shrink wrapping.

      It's been years since I saw any software that came in a box where the shrink wrap didn't have some sort of a specific sticker on it. And usually a secondary seal once the shrink wrap was opened.

    2. Re:Shrink-wrap by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      That's why they have holographic stickers you have to break to open with case.

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    3. Re:Shrink-wrap by Hodr · · Score: 1

      Not to mention new games don't come in shrink wrap, they come with a shinier plastic that is folded and heat sealed, but not shrunk.

      Shrink wrap is thinner (easier to damage), less slippery, and has a characteristic seam where sealed.

    4. Re:Shrink-wrap by fedos · · Score: 1

      You can tell the difference between the original shrinkwrap and the store's shrinkwrap.

  3. Easy mistake to make by AnotherAnonymousUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To the average consumer, "new" stipulates that it hasn't had a previous owner use it and that it's still shrink-wrapped. If you search through sites like eBay, you'll find this to be the case as well. In the eyes of the law, it might hold a different definition, but it doesn't necessarily fall in the category of second-hand, which might include a degradation of value. It's still a new, sealed item, and when your selling platform is open to the average consumer, then the tendency is probably going to be for the seller to post it as "new", as that's what their own personal understanding on what "new" is. This seems a highly aggressive stance for Bethesda to be taking, but they're commonly known to be more litigious than many of their other counterparts in the industry.

    1. Re:Easy mistake to make by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nah, this is over-enthusiastic Bethesda lawyers trying to scare someone.

      If it ever gets to a court, it'll be laughed out.

    2. Re:Easy mistake to make by sjames · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, because court is a bit like roulette with a multi-thousand dollar buy-in, they'll likely get away with it.

    3. Re:Easy mistake to make by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

      You can argue either way as to whether it'd deceptive or not to call it "new"; personally I'm on the fence about that.

      However, I'm far from being convinced that it concerns anyone other than the buyer and the seller.

      --
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    4. Re:Easy mistake to make by houstonbofh · · Score: 2

      Kinda... But what about customers they drive away? I do not support shady companies.

    5. Re:Easy mistake to make by pots · · Score: 2

      In the eyes of the law, it might hold a different definition

      I'm not an expert, but that doesn't seem to be the case. Also, that's not really what Bethesda is claiming here. They're not saying that they're doing this because the product isn't new, they're saying they're doing this because they don't know whether or not the product is new. In other words, they're divesting the seller of any responsibility and trying to seize control over the entire sales chain.

      There's a question of why they'd be doing this. I'd imagine it's because they've gotten on board the software activation bandwagon, and this is a way to reduce the resulting support costs. It could also be about branding - with the Fallout case they showed themselves to be very sensitive to maintaining full brand control.

      Regardless of the reason, the important thing to note here is that Bethesda is a horrible company and people should stop giving them money.

    6. Re:Easy mistake to make by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

      Kinda... But what about customers they drive away? I do not support shady companies.

      If you've not already dropped Bethesda for all their previous actions and behaviors, the chances that *this* is finally the last straw are...slim.

      Of course, the same could be said about a disturbingly-large percentage of all the other major game development companies as well, sadly.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    7. Re:Easy mistake to make by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      Why should someone, who receives a mint condition, shrink wrapped and sealed item complain about not getting a "new" one?

      --
      bickerdyke
    8. Re:Easy mistake to make by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      They'd complain if they open the package and it turns out that the manual is missing and the DVD is scratched and unreadable. And since the buyer bought it as "new", they might well direct their complaint at Bethesda, who have no way of verifying that the seller didn't open, damage and re-seal the contents. That is not an unreasonable objection, even if Bethesda are making a rather big deal out of it.

      --
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    9. Re:Easy mistake to make by bickerdyke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I doubt that.

      When I buy something online and the seller tries to slip me an obviously "refurbished" thing, I'll complain with the seller and not the manufacturer.

      --
      bickerdyke
    10. Re:Easy mistake to make by Cryacin · · Score: 1

      So... do we call it "mostly new"? As in would you like to buy a "mostly new watch"?

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    11. Re:Easy mistake to make by mysidia · · Score: 2

      This seems a highly aggressive stance for Bethesda to be taking

      If the sale is legal by first-sale, then Bethesda have absolutely no business nor any legal basis for saying how the seller can or can't represent their wares; if the seller describes it as "NEW", and that's because the product was never used -- then fine, that is legal; Nothing gives the publisher any right to interfere with the sale or to try and force the seller to represent the good's condition in a different way.

    12. Re:Easy mistake to make by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      "Brand new in box" (BNIB) is a pretty common description of goods that have had possible several previous owners, but which are unused and unopened.

      Even in shops some of the stuff sold as "new" will be stock from other shops that went bankrupt or are just doing stock rotation.

      --
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    13. Re:Easy mistake to make by houghi · · Score: 2

      The "degredation of value" has nothing to do with it. Value is determined between the seller and buyer. The fact that this is new, unwrapped, old , used or whatever might influence the seller and/or buyer, but that is irrelevant.
      And no matter what the company says, it is not theirs anymore, so they have no say over it. I post this after the update.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    14. Re:Easy mistake to make by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      In the eyes of the law, it might hold a different definition...

      Rest assured it does not. (While I'm certainly Not A Lawyer, I'm not so sure that Bethesda's "attorneys" are, either.)

    15. Re:Easy mistake to make by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Like new" implies open box.

    16. Re:Easy mistake to make by Killall+-9+Bash · · Score: 1

      the important thing to note here is that ________ is a horrible company and people should stop giving them money.

      Fill in the blank with any major game studio.

      --
      "Prediction: within 10 years, Windows will be a Linux distribution." Me, 7-6-2016
    17. Re:Easy mistake to make by nasch · · Score: 2

      "...mint condition..."

      "... the manual is missing and the DVD is scratched and unreadable..."

      Uhhh, that's not mint condition.

    18. Re: Easy mistake to make by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      They're making games. I could care less if they had unicorns chained up to poke holes in the Discs.

      Now let me know when they start manufacturing Chemical warfare agents.

      Did it ever occur to you that the precedents set regarding their actions & behaviors towards their customers do not apply solely to, nor are restricted to being employed solely by, the game industry? Look at DRM. If they can get away with shit, others will see that and say "Hey! Let's do that too!".

      For the love of Dog! Think, man, think!

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    19. Re: Easy mistake to make by lgw · · Score: 1

      They're making games. I could care less if they had unicorns chained up to poke holes in the Discs.

      Now let me know when they start manufacturing Chemical warfare agents.

      Encouraging gambling addiction in kids isn't on your moral radar? Fortunately there was a legal backlash against that one.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    20. Re:Easy mistake to make by Nov8tr · · Score: 1

      I agree with you on this. There is far more than enough precedent cases that have already settled on this matter. The court would consider Bethesda's case a moot point of law. They would lose before the suit even started really. This is actually a case of extreme greed. It is so obvious they might as well post neon signs above their head. Sad....... but not surprising.

      --
      I'm old, not dead. Well that's my 2 cents worth, your mileage may vary. I say what I think, not what you want to hear.
    21. Re:Easy mistake to make by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      I doubt that.

      When I buy something online and the seller tries to slip me an obviously "refurbished" thing, I'll complain with the seller and not the manufacturer.

      Depending on what you buy, you may have the expectation of a manufacturer's warranty.

      If I bought, say, a new/boxed smartphone from someone on ebay and it exploded when I plugged a charger in, I would certainly expect the manufacturer to replace it or refund me, not the seller. But the problem would be if the seller had actually opened the phone and done some sort of bodge job on the electronics that caused the problem and voided the warranty.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    22. Re:Easy mistake to make by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      I have no idea how the exact laws are in the US, but in the EU manufacturers warranty is something absolutely voluntary.

      The seller took your money, he is responsible for giving you a defect free device. So even if your smartphone explodes, it's up to the seller to repair, replace or refund (he gets the first pick) Private sales (garage sales) are exempt from that, so if you got it from "some dude on ebay" you may be right contacting the manufacturer, but his warranty is completely voluntarily (if he wants to extend the sellers warranty) and subject to his terms. So you can't "expect" anything at all from him.

      Sellers of used goods are explicitly not automatically exempt from their warranty, but have options to limit it by contract/TOS.

      --
      bickerdyke
    23. Re:Easy mistake to make by fedos · · Score: 1

      The law firm that they're using for this is apparently very active in trying to get rid of the first sale doctrine.

  4. Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's laughable that they are trying to somehow dry up the game aftermarket for their titles and then shucking and jiving around what the meaning of "is" is.

    Wake me up when they go tits up.

    1. Re: Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      *sniff sniff*
      I smell a shill. Bethesda are a bunch of cheap asshole shysters. This has been patently obvious since their complete lack of QA on Fallout:New Vegas and probable subsequent manipulation of the Metacritic score.

    2. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The only way to get the message to rogue corporations, is to stop buying their products. The problem lies in getting everyone to do it, not just 1% or 5% of potential buyers.

    3. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by blahplusplus · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's laughable that they are trying to somehow dry up the game aftermarket for their titles and then shucking and jiving around what the meaning of "is" is.

      Wake me up when they go tits up.

      Not going to happen, the average gamer is a fucking moron. The last 20 years of PC gaming we've seen a shift from games we owned and controlled to games companies own largely because gamers are morons and technologically illiterate. The fact that mmo's and f2p microtransaction games even exist is proof the average person on our planet is a moron.

    4. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Don't forget preorders and kickstarters run by unknown people and paid early access/beta.

      And fuckin' paid dlc's for stat changers.

    5. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by Calydor · · Score: 1

      Did Alphabet buy the Google we used to know?

      Did Zenimax buy the Bethesda we used to know?

      Did Activision buy the Blizzard we used to know?

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    6. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Welcome to the glorious world of cloud computing - you own NOTHING but you still have to pay.

    7. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      Not going to happen, the average gamer is a fucking moron. The last 20 years of PC gaming we've seen a shift from games we owned and controlled to games companies own largely because gamers are morons and technologically illiterate. The fact that mmo's and f2p microtransaction games even exist is proof the average person on our planet is a moron.

      Surprisingly, when Microsoft tried to do what happened on the PC, everyone objected. And Microsoft offered the chance to resell your used digital games It forced Microsoft to backtrack on the whole thing and redo their DRM system.

      Of course, a few years later everyone hates discs and wants digital, so it appears not only do we end up where Microsoft wanted us to be, we've lost all the features they were going to add.

    8. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      Meh. Most people prefer the convenience of online game stores like Steam. There's always the risk of the platform going under leaving you without the ability to play your games, but for many people that risk is small since they tend to play games for a couple of months or years and then move on to other stuff. If those 10 year old games won't run anymore, only a handful of people will notice. I'm well aware of the issues, but I've bought pretty much all of my games in the past few years from online services.

      My main issue with Steam is the restrictions they've placed on multiple installations and family sharing: if you log into Steam on one machine, you are logged off at all the others. But I should be able to run 2 or more different games on different computers, whether those games are on my account or in the family sharing scheme (putting Steam in offline mode may get around that in some cases)

      Also, MMO's are fun. What's your issue with them? For them amount of time subscribers spend playing them, they provide pretty good value for money even with a monthly subscription.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    9. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      But are the other places in Maryland okay? Baltimore is kind of scungy too.

    10. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by catprog · · Score: 1

      https://store.steampowered.com...

      This requires you to be logged in on two computers by design.

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    11. Re:Yet another reason to avoid Bethesda by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Also, MMO's are fun. What's your issue with them? For them amount of time subscribers spend playing them, they provide pretty good value for money even with a monthly subscription.

      You can't download a pirate copy and 'try it out' for a couple of years.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  5. What A Crock Of Shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Amazon has tools to allow companies like Bethesda to report bad sellers. Bethesda could have simply used those tools and had the listing taken down. Instead they get the lawyers involved as a scar tactic to further scare other potential sellers away ensuring that more new copies are being sold, not already bought copies.

    Bethesda's claims have no merit. Afraid of the game being not new? Amazon has protections in place for that. If the seller takes your money and runs? Amazon has protections in place for that. The game just doesn't work? Amazon has protections in place for that.

    Honestly, fuck Bethesda. They rarely make good games. What they make are large games that are easy enough to mod for others to make their games fun.

    1. Re:What A Crock Of Shit by Bert64 · · Score: 2

      Since the game *was* new, shipped in its original shrinkwrap having never been opened, Amazon wouldn't have done anything - nor should they.

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    2. Re:What A Crock Of Shit by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Instead they get the lawyers involved

      I doubt it. Sounds more like a bored lawyer gone rogue than an active decision by a company. It takes a lawyer to do something so mind bogglingly stupid.

  6. Re:Third pary sellers are scums by The+New+Guy+2.0 · · Score: 1

    The 3rd party sellers that offer Prime Shipping are as good as Amazon's own sales department... but used items in the world of computing just don't add up... and I don't want thieving parents to be able to sell the items their kids aren't using. EBay is filled with such auctions and Gift Card Rescue keeps selling stolen gift cards, but Amazon is good at keeping new items.

    And as the story was modified at the top, this sale sure should be pulled because the seller marked New for a Used item.

  7. Are their lawyers just bored or something? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    This was bound to cause some blowback from the community (not a lot though, Bethesda, like Blizzard, could shoot somebody in Time Sqaure on live TV and get away with it). Meanwhile there's no upside to it. Can anyone think of any reason to do this?

    --
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    1. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure thing. If they don't, they run the risk of anyone selling repackaged games as new. Or fake copies. If you don't protect your interests you run the risk of losing them later.

      The seller was dumb. Just say pre owned, like new, still in original shrink-wrap. Buyers are unlikely to care anyway.

      And except for the 24/7 outrage machine on the internet (now with more bots) nobody really fucking cares.

    2. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Testing the waters with a calculated risk. If it doesn't work, a smalltime Amazon reseller won't even be a blip on the radar and they can try again in a few years. But if the court allows it and established precedent it's a different story.

      Remember it was Bethesda that was all in on the paid mods on Steam. That didn't work. Now look at the Fallout 76 "Creator Club" or whatever they are calling it.

    3. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      What you're describing (losing interests you don't protect) only works with copyrights. Bethesda doesn't have any legal standing regarding what can be done with their products after they've been sold. If someone wants to sell them to someone else, that's none of Bethesda's business. If someone is misrepresenting products to consumers, the FTC would be the appropriate party to contact and handle the matter.

    4. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by quonset · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If someone wants to sell them to someone else, that's none of Bethesda's business.

      In this one particular case, it is Bethesda's business. The seller is claiming the game is new. In the broadest sense it is new in that it hasn't been played.

      However, it is not new in that this is not the first sale of the game. This is the second sale. If/when someone buys this game and has a problem, who are they going to go to? The seller or Bethesda? Most likely they will contact Bethesda asking for help/support but they are not the original owner.

      As Bethesda said, had the game been marked pre-owned, no problem. That wording clearly identifies the state of the product. Yes, it is nit-picking, but in this case it is warranted.

    5. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It won't be even a small scale precedent (legally) unless it reached the appellate level, and there's little chance of that happening here.

      I just note that Bethesda is another company I don't want to do business with, and move on. Of course, I didn't know who they were until I read the article, as the games I play are a couple of decades old. (I don't accept abusive EULAs.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    6. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Why is it a problem if the second owner goes to Bethesda for support? Statutory warranties are transferable, Bethesda have to support the game anyway, and the buyer has a valid license. Legally Bethesda doesn't have a choice in the matter.

    7. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Xenx · · Score: 1

      Not everything would be about warranties. What happens if the new buyer opens the box and the disc is missing? As it was listed as new, the buyer would turn to the company to resolve it. But, the seller could have nicked the disc and sealed it back up.

    8. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 2

      However, it is not new in that this is not the first sale of the game. This is the second sale. If/when someone buys this game and has a problem, who are they going to go to? The seller or Bethesda? Most likely they will contact Bethesda asking for help/support but they are not the original owner.

      Why should that matter? If it's never been opened/activated/whatever, then so what? Bethesda sold one game and they have to support one game.

    9. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Bert64 · · Score: 2

      You turn to the seller to resolve it as the seller didn't provide you the goods you paid for... This is a breach of contract.
      You don't and never did have a relationship with the original manufacturer of the product.

      --
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    10. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by popoutman · · Score: 1

      (I don't accept abusive EULAs.)

      Luckily I live in a regime where EULAs are completely non-enforceable as they are not contracts.. They are nothing more than a wishlist by the distributor, and are meaningless when it comes down to enforceability. Nothing the creator/seller writes in a click-through can take away from my rights as a purchaser - they can only add..

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    11. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      What you're describing (losing interests you don't protect) only works with copyrights.

      Trademarks, not copyrights.

    12. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by omnichad · · Score: 1

      Maybe not everything would, but that was their specific legal claim in the C&D.

    13. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      Sure, but in this case, the condition is 'used - unopened,' not 'new.'

      If I go to a local car dealership, buy a car, turn around, and sell it to a third party, having never even unlocked the door, am I selling the a 'new' car? Nope. I'm selling them a previously owned car. Perhaps one in great condition, but still not a new car.

      --
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    14. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Well that car has previously been owned by the dealership, so by your definition it's only "new" if you buy it direct from the manufacturer.

      It's not been used unless one of those owners has driven it.

      --
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    15. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      More than this. The publisher sells to a distributor and then the distributor sells to individual stores. The publisher often isn't the one pressing the discs themselves, so they're probably buying the discs from the manufacturer. So, by the time it's sold at retail, it's likely been sold from the manufacturer to the publisher, from the publisher to the distributor, from the distributor to the store and then finally sold to a customer. That's 4 sales just to get to retail. Then, if it doesn't get sold at retail, another retailer will likely buy it as a bulk lot and then onsell it again.

      This reminds me of the scene in 'Through A Scanner Darkly' where they can't understand why a bicycle is described as having 18 gears and not 9.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    16. Re:Are their lawyers just bored or something? by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      It's difficult to use an item that has never been unwrapped.

      You're right that 'used' might not be the correct word, but just because it's 'unopened' doesn't necessarily mean that it hasn't been bent, folded, spindled, mutilated, submerged, baked, fried, whatever. And that's Bethesda's point.

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  8. Re:Third pary sellers are scums by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Amazon sells plenty of stuff that has been sent back to them as "new". New doesn't mean it has not changed hands before, just that it hasn't been used.

  9. Was the product opened? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Was the product opened? No.

    Then it is new. It would be returned and restocked as new - it can be resold as new.

    Hell, most mall stores actively remove product from boxes, and are still able to sell the game as new.

    Jim Sterling actually has the perfect response:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    Bethesda deserves all the backlash on this one, for going with this particular set of 'protection' attorneys.

  10. "Sealed and unopened" and yet "unwrapped" by jaa101 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The game in question was sealed and unopened, technically not "used," [...] Bethesda also took issue with the seller's use of the word "new" in selling the unwrapped game

    How can it be both "sealed and unopened" and yet also "unwrapped"? Is there an argument about it or is this some distinction that's lost on non-gamers?

    1. Re:"Sealed and unopened" and yet "unwrapped" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because it hasn't yet been observed, it is both sealed and unopened and unwrapped.

    2. Re:"Sealed and unopened" and yet "unwrapped" by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The plastic wrap was removed, but the box was unopened?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    3. Re:"Sealed and unopened" and yet "unwrapped" by Polymon · · Score: 1

      Consider this scenario:
      I ask for a Bethesda game for my birthday. Two people buy me the game. I don't know where they purchased the games.
      How do I sell the one that I don't open? Ebay? Amazon?
      Is the game that I sell covered by a warranty? It better be!

  11. Re:Third pary sellers are scums by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If you're referring to the modification I see (things could have changed from when you posted this), the game *is* new.

    "New" doesn't mean it comes from a specific store, an 'authorized' reseller, and the list goes on. New means -- not used. This definition at dictonary.com is apt:

    "fresh or unused"

    If it is in its original shrink-wrapping, unopened? It's new in terms of how that word is used, in that context.

    And what's with the whole 'thieving parents' crack? Kids don't actually own anything, you realise that right? And if you think about it like a rational adult, you'll realise that kids are provided clothing, food, heat, electricity, medicine, and thousands of other things -- all without, you know, "paying" for it.

    And if the adult/guardian in question doesn't do so, they can be charged under many circumstances.

    How would 'hand me downs' work, exactly.. if the child could block the parent from handing clothes to the next offspring? Great. Thanks. Now the parent has to buy clothes for Jim, while selfish little Johnny keeps his perfectly good but outgrown clothes forever.

    And I guess the child's room is theirs forever too.. because they're tenants, right?

    Children aren't "little adults". They're underdeveloped, both mentally and physically, can't take care of themselves, and require a guardian to take care of them.

    There are legal ages when children become adults. Where I grew up, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 21 all marked differing 'things' you could do, like owning land/property at 21. Or, being an 'adult' at 16. Or financially independent at 18, so your parents are no longer fiscally responsible for you.

    What kind of world do people live in, I wonder -- where they think a child 'owns' things, but (probably) know that if a 10 year old child burns down a house, the *parents* are financially liable?

    So not only do the parents have to support a child, they are also fiscally responsible if that child damages other property.

    Some people!

  12. New Works for Me by nowwith25percentmore · · Score: 2

    "New" describes the state of the product, irrespective who the seller is.

    1. Re:New Works for Me by guruevi · · Score: 1

      That's not how the first sale doctrine works though. You can resell what you purchased and any rights conferred on you (any remaining warranty etc) come along with that purchase.

      Car dealers like to pull that trick. Selling you a 5 year drivetrain warranty when your CPO has 7-8 years remaining on the manufacturer's warranty.

      New or used though, a company cannot impose its will on dealers it does not have a direct contract with. It is legal to sell product and resell it in any condition you wish, with or without markup. I don't see this going too far.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  13. It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

    I'm against preventing second hand sales, but I think I have to agree with them.

    Here is the problem, Game company sells a game on discount, is like, here, you wanted to play it? Here's a good deal for you!

    Gets more players, more fans, exposes their content to more people, this is a good thing. Problem? While it's on sale, a bunch of scalpers (Yes it's the same breed) pick up the game cheaper, and then resell it at a higher price, making a profit. Often close to or at the original cost. So they're literally taking money off the sale of a brand new game that the company was selling. Typically I feel the businesses are all doing the shady shit, in this case, it sounds like scalpers or "unauthorized resellers"

    1. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      Scalping is a bit different from someone making a one off sale of a single copy that they bought and never got to use for some reason.

    2. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Right but the same challenges are faced.

      A concert sells tickets. You buy a ticket, wait for it to sell out, then sell it for a higher price. Or you buy a ticket, something comes up, you can't go so you sell your ticket, the ticket is hot so you can make some extra money, so you sell it for more than you paid.

      Can you tell the difference between a circumstantial seller or someone scalping tickets and doing it as a business? Not so easily, especially if the volume isn't there.

      People are most definitely buying games on sale and reselling them unopened at higher prices, it happens a lot. I have no idea if that is what happened in this case, but neither does the game company, so the rule has to be applicable across the board, or the scalpers are gonna like be "Oh me to, just circumstances, totes not reselling for profit."

    3. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by omnichad · · Score: 5, Informative

      The first sale doctrine explicitly makes this legal in the US. And furthermore, in Bethesda's statement:

      We do not allow non-authorized resellers to represent what they sell as 'new' because we can't verify that the game hasn't been opened and repackaged

      They can't unilaterally not allow something. The seller doesn't have a reseller agreement that they would be breaking. They have no relationship to the company whatsoever, so the company has absolutely zero standing to sue.

    4. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I guess that's true if there are a limited number of games on sale. I think usually discount sales on games are limited by time, not by quantity. Not always, though.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    5. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      The scalper has two fists full of tickets for multiple concerts and sells for substantially above retail because he and fellow scalpers created a shortage. The circumstantial seller has 4 or less tickets and may sell for a bit above retail mostly because he's offered above retail.

      The video game reseller can't get above retail because you can still just buy a copy retail. But the 'scalper' will still have fists full of multiple titles while the circumstantial seller will have one each of a few titles at most.

    6. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by suutar · · Score: 1

      As I understand it much of the hate for scalpers goes like this:

      Band puts on show
      band wants show to be accessible to their biggest fans, who are frequently the ones with spare time, which frequently means the ones without as much money, i.e. teenagers
      scalpers grab all the tickets, teenager fans can't afford them
      also, seats scalpers can't sell become empty seats (not unprofitable seats, they did get sold, but the band'll be less chuffed than a full house would provide)
      so the band is less than happy two ways, which makes fans of the band unhappy. And almost everyone's a fan of some band.

      One solution is to keep putting on shows as long as the tickets sell out, thereby increasing supply (theoretically) to the point that the scalper can't make enough profit to bother. But that's not always an option, due to pre-scheduling of both the band and the venue.

      There's also some "why should that guy get to gouge other people for tickets because his computer was faster at buying them out? what's so great about him?" resentment.

    7. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

      And who should one kill with said gun? And is it worth losing your own life over some stupid game?

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
    8. Re: It makes sense, it's like scalping by gTsiros · · Score: 1

      why not make tickets carry a name?

      --
      Looking for people to chat about multicopters, coding, music. skype: gtsiros
    9. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Calydor · · Score: 1

      What kind of idiot scalper gets in line, buys a ticket, goes back to the end of the line, buys another ticket, repeat ad infinitum?

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    10. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 3

      Because scalpers first create an artificial shortage and then gouge. It's called rent seeking.

      Your attempted justification rings no more true than the shop lifter that claims the stores overcharge anyway so he's just balancing the books.

    11. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      If this were true, the scalpers would have no customers and go out of business. Many items are offered in such a way that you get a better price if and only if you are willing to wait in line or otherwise waste time. Sometimes the *only* way to get certain things (like tickets) is to stand in line for days. Anybody whose time is valuable is going to find somebody whose time is less valuable and just pay them to do this. Scalpers have simply turned this into a repeatable business plan.

    12. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      No idea why this is modded to -1. Although the OP pointed out why some bands may not want to do this.

    13. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Because scalpers first create an artificial shortage and then gouge.

      That's funny because Wikipedia says shortages are caused by laws against price gouging!

      If you and Wikipedia are both correct, then scalpers cause or take advantage of laws against gouging to cause shortages. Then if shortages cause gouging ("scalpers first create an artificial shortage and then gouge"), one could say that laws against gouging cause gouging. Is your head spinning yet?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    14. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      No head spins here because I realize that the same action can have different results in different circumstances.

      Keep reading and you'll see that artificial scarcity (what the scalper does) can also cause a shortage. Of course, a more nuanced understanding of gouging eliminates anti-gouging as a cause of shortage. For example, if, after a disaster it actually costs me substantially more trouble and I have to pay for a substantially more expensive mode of transportation, I haven't ACTUALLY price gouged if I charge substantially more for gasoline than I did before the storm and subsequent emptying of my storage tanks.

      OTOH, if I have full tanks and I double the price immediately after the storm, I am price gouging.

      If I buy out the other 2 stations in the area then charge 10 times as much for gas, I am gouging AND scalping.

    15. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Keep reading and you'll see that artificial scarcity (what the scalper does) can also cause a shortage.

      The Wikipedia article on artificial scarcity says otherwise. Could you point me to the text you are using that claims scalpers cause artificial scarcity? Usually the original seller is blamed for encouraging scalping by setting prices so low like what Nintendo does.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    16. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by omnichad · · Score: 1

      zero standing. You can sue. You just won't win. Anti-SLAPP lawsuit is your next move rather than waiting for bankruptcy.

    17. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by omnichad · · Score: 1

      Nice story, but the C&D was sent from Bethesda directly to the 3rd-party seller and the seller complied without Amazon getting involved. No reason to bring Amazon or their policies into this case.

    18. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by omnichad · · Score: 1

      That would still leave money on the table. People who miss the auction window and buy late would still have to buy from a scalper in that scenario. Just with less profit for the scalper.

    19. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      See this section The first and fifth bullet points just about sum it up.

      The Forbes article was talking about a pre-order artificially limited by the original seller, not scalping.

      Perhaps you should READ the links you post to me first.

    20. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      You don't have to read past the first sentence of the article to understand that it doesn't apply to ticket scalping:

      Artificial scarcity describes the scarcity of items even though either the technology and production, or sharing capacity exists to create a theoretically limitless abundance, as well as the use of laws to create scarcity where otherwise there wouldn't be.

      (Emphasis added.)

      Because there are a limited number of tickets for any given event, scarcity exists even without scalping. Scalping cannot create a scarcity of tickets, artificial or otherwise, because the scarcity already existed.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    21. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      But you DO if you want better than a grade school understanding, which will show you that the summary is being VERY general and that there exists a more specific case that scalpers very much fit.

    22. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      You're so confused and aren't making sense.

      Scalpers buy one or more tickets, and then sells them at a higher price they paid for as a commercial venture.

      This bit about standing in lines or whatever is nonsense and sounds like you're in your own world. Like did you forget about online sales and just started making stuff up for some invisible point? No one said anything about standing in line, and then repeating for the same ticket one at a time. Silly.

    23. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Well that's what I said it's harder to tell unless you can link volume.

      The problem is scalpers etc, resell under multiple names as to avoid being caught. Just because you don't do the volume, doesn't mean you're not behaving the same way a scalper does.

      The basis of scalping is as a business venture, buying items for consumers at a lower price than you sell them for, as a new unused product. Concert tickets can't be used, it's for a single concert. The video game in question was also being sold as new, unused, treating it the same as if you bought it straight from the developers.

      I mean they got a good point. If it wasn't marketed as new, then it would have been fine. Concert tickets can't be sold as second hand, so people have a big issue with scalpers as they're ripping off the concert organizers. Do you want them to raise prices by 50%? No, not everyone could afford that. Is it fair that scalpers take the positions available, and jack up the price creating a second tier of clients? People would be outraged if a company said some have to pay more just because we feel you can afford it.

      It's the same thing here. They buy it on sale which is a boon for people who wouldn't pay as much for the game, or can't afford to, so they use the businesses reasonable prices against them, by buying it on sale and selling it closer to retail, taking money out of the game company. That person could have paid the developers that money instead, and they would have made a better profit for the game they made.

    24. Re: It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Part of it is the other reply about clearance time.

      The other issue is they don't want to limit regular people from giving a ticket to a friend who can attend, as an invite or if they can't go themselves for reasons, or the regular folk who can't attend and might want to sell the ticket.

      It's basically bad actors that could make things harder for regular people by intentionally taking up a lot of the tickets to jack up the prices which is shitty.

    25. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      One way to tell is have two people try to buy the same game from a seller. If both get a copy, it's scalping. If one gets a copy and the other gets "sorry, I sold it already", then it's likely a circumstantial reseller.

      As for the condition offered, what, other than "new" would you call a game still in it's original shrink wrap? It certainly wasn't used.

    26. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Right because scalpers wouldn't intentionally limit their sales per username to avoid being busted.

      Every thing you can come up with to prove they're not scalping that relies on honest answers from the seller, are things scalpers thing of too, and respond appropriately.

      You're right, the game was in new condition, but new unused products makes an unauthorized reseller, which it seems, there are laws against. I imagine any middleman type people reading this have rage bubbling.

    27. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      Given the overhead of setting up a new identity for every sale, it would make the reselling unprofitable.

      As for legality, what law are you referring to?

    28. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Well if there was no legal recourse then there would be no article, and no legal action by the game company.

      Use common sense, I shouldn't need to explain every little bit of this, if you think about it yourself, you'd setup multiple identities but not per sale, you'd sell different items under different identities. They would likely be reused.

      Also it takes effort for you as a person to create new identities constantly. There is a reason they try to fight bots all the time, you can't honestly believe there isn't people in some well known countries with scripts that just create new accounts automatically and sell items? Scripting is real my friend, why do you think when you order from lesser known sellers over seas you sometimes end up with junk and they quickly disappear? They're not really gone they've just taken a new name so they don't get caught by their reputation as a seller.

    29. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by sjames · · Score: 1

      It's not at all uncommon for corporations to rattle the saber even when they don't have a leg to stand on. Mostly they're counting on the other party to not have enough time or money to go to court even when they're clearly in the right.

      As for people in other countries doing it by scripting, they don't give a crap about a suit in a U.S. court. U.S. civil courts have no jurisdiction over them.

    30. Re:It makes sense, it's like scalping by Tyr07 · · Score: 1

      Right but you're arguing a..you know what, you win, you super got it right.

      I'm not going to try and have a debate on this topic when someone keeps pulling different parts of a discussion and tries to apply it's point to something unrelated.

      I pointed out that scalpers use multiple identities, you said it would take to much effort, I said they would use scripts and used other well known countries as an example, you said people in other countries don't care due to jurisdiction. Common sense would imply it's not limited to out of country, but the example was somewhere where it's rampant. You're trying to isolate it to the literal and it's fucking stupid.

  14. Reason # 28,576 why you should pirate everything. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Being an actual customer sure is a shit deal.

  15. Misleading by chesh1re · · Score: 1

    The title line of this post is designed to hook you in with outrage, only to tell you the opposite at the end lol

  16. Wtf? by reanjr · · Score: 2, Informative

    Bethesda's argument doesn't make sense. If I am a shopkeeper I can buy things from one market and sell them at my store. I don't have to offer any sort of warranty to do this.

    Why would a video game be any different?

    1. Re:Wtf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      This differs between regions. In Australia, for example, that DOES obligate you to warrant the item. Whether you take the hit yourself or pass it up the chain to the wholesaler, manufacturer, whatever, that's your business. But your deal with the customer is that YOU provide the warranty to them. Not only that, but consumers in AU can avail themselves of the warranty outside of your stated warranty period, if your warranty period isn't towards the reasonably expected life of the product.

  17. How eBay handles this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Incidentally, the 'Bay has a specific category, "New - other" to deal with just this kind of situation, i.e. where a warranty might be missing, the itemmight be sold in bulk packaging, etc.

  18. Re:Third pary sellers are scums by suutar · · Score: 2

    Amazon's guidelines (currently) specify that for an item to be called "new" the original manufacturer's warranty should still be applicable. Otherwise, the best option is "Used - like new". I had not realized this before; my understanding was pretty much "new = still in shrinkwrap" and there was no warranty (after all, the verbiage "no warranty expressed or implied, including fitness for purpose" is pretty standard). I suppose the warranty is that if the disk is physically damaged you can get a replacement. *shrug*

  19. Re:Third pary sellers are scums by Cinnamon+Beige · · Score: 1

    If it's still in the original shrink wrap and all, it's new, and for all you know somebody's selling off an extra--this happens when your family is just aware enough that you're a gamer to buy you games, but not so together as to make sure that they don't all buy you the same game...or buy you a game you already own...or buy you a game you can't play because you don't own that particular system...or a game that you'd sooner play X-17 than this.

    Not all preowned games are being sold by 'thieving parents,' either. Some are being sold because gamers are culling their collections, dispersing a dead gamer's collection, or the game just plain doesn't have enough replay value to justify not selling it off to make space for another game.

  20. First day of court proceedings... by reiterate · · Score: 1

    ... Bailiff annunces the judge. Man with a thick Scandinavian accent strides in wagonwheels.mp3 Damn it Todd Howard, you've done it again

  21. I assume Besthesda is going to ask Gamestop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    for a list of all the customers in the past that have bought their games as "new" but were already opened by Gamestop employees? Or more likely, they are going to use that list to invalidate all of their warrantees of the games that were new but opened and stiff the gamers.

  22. Yep, Bethesda cares so much about customers... by macraig · · Score: 1

    ... that they perpetrated a years-long effort to create Bethesda.net and launch a new version of Skyrim to utilize it, for no other reason than an attempt to destroy the free and open source modding ecosystem for the game and and replace it with one they control so they can monetize the hell out of it... to the detriment of their customers.

  23. Re: Third pary sellers are scums by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

    Gcr has been shuttered since 2016.

  24. Still don't have the labels by sjbe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Note that every store worth a damn has a shrink-wrap setup in the back. Being 'in the wrap' means nothing.

    Yes well that's why they don't have the equipment to replicate the labels that get attached to the shrink wrap. I've never seen a shrink wrap job done by a store where it wasn't screamingly obvious that it wasn't done by the factory. But just in case someone isn't clear that's why companies put fancy holographic labels on the outside that are hard to replicate.

  25. Unused in factory packaging = new by sjbe · · Score: 3, Informative

    You can argue either way as to whether it'd deceptive or not to call it "new"; personally I'm on the fence about that.

    If it is in factory original packaging and is unopened and unspoiled then it is "new". This isn't a difficult question to anyone with a functioning brain. If the vendor of the product doesn't want to honor warranties through non-authorized distributors then that's their call but it doesn't change the fact that the product is new. I have a hard time fathoming why they would actually care. If they cannot verify the package hasn't been opened and isn't their factory packaging then they are clueless morons and their packaging sucks. I understand being worried about counterfeits but this isn't going to solve that problem for them.

    However, I'm far from being convinced that it concerns anyone other than the buyer and the seller.

    That's because it doesn't concern anyone else. As long as the product is a legitimate copy and represented accurately as unopened and unused it is none of the manufacturer's business.

  26. Age doesn't matter by sjbe · · Score: 3, Informative

    A bottle of wine from 1900 which has never been opened and has not turned to vinegar is still not "new."

    Sure it is. It absolutely is a new product for purposes of sale. The fact that it was made a long time ago doesn't change that fact. There is no bright line difference between a product made 1 minute ago and one made 1 century ago in this matter.

  27. Did not agree to EULA by ehaggis · · Score: 1

    If it is in the shrink-wrap is the EULA enforceable? Wouldn't it still be preowned?

    --
    One ring to bind them - should probably have more fiber and less rings in their diet.