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Scientists Warn the UN of Capitalism's Imminent Demise (vice.com)

Capitalism as we know it is over, an anonymous reader writes. So suggests a new report commissioned by a group of scientists appointed by the UN Secretary-General. From a report: The main reason? We're transitioning rapidly to a radically different global economy, due to our increasingly unsustainable exploitation of the planet's environmental resources. Climate change and species extinctions are accelerating even as societies are experiencing rising inequality, unemployment, slow economic growth, rising debt levels, and impotent governments. Contrary to the way policymakers usually think about these problems, the new report says that these are not really separate crises at all. Rather, these crises are part of the same fundamental transition to a new era characterized by inefficient fossil fuel production and the escalating costs of climate change. Conventional capitalist economic thinking can no longer explain, predict, or solve the workings of the global economy in this new age, the paper says [PDF].

313 of 622 comments (clear)

  1. Chicken Warns UN of Sky's Imminent Demise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Shit's falling down, brah

    Get out of the way. You can thank me later.

    - CL

  2. "Scientists" by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I love how people use the word "scientists". It is a completely meaningless term which is supposed to engender feelings of respect. Are these people applying the scientific method to any of their research, or are they just a bunch of lifelong academics looking to avoid real work.

    1. Re: "Scientists" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Those damn ivory tower liberals!! And they're foreigners too!! SAD

    2. Re:"Scientists" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well, let's take a look...

      Paavo Järvensivu - Economic cultural researcher
      Tero Toivanen - Political Scientist
      Tere Vadén - Philosopher
      Ville Lähde - Philosopher and Journalist
      Antti Majava - Artist
      Jussi T. Eronen - Scientist

      So... I guess to answer your specific question, yes, at least some of them are likely applying the scientific method to their research. But I would definitely call this a multi-disciplinary group rather than a group of scientists.

    3. Re:"Scientists" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      North Korean scientists warn of capatialism's imminent demise.

    4. Re:"Scientists" by 110010001000 · · Score: 2


      "yes, at least some of them are likely applying the scientific method to their research"

      But that is the crux of the issue: why do you believe that? There is nothing in there that says these people are doing that at all. Is the the term "scientist" or "researcher" that makes you think this? It is just amusing to me how people just assume because someone calls themselves a "researcher" or "scientist" they are actually applying any logic. I am not sure why I am being marked as a "troll" either. It is a valid question: what makes someone a "scientist"?

    5. Re: "Scientists" by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

      There is nothing wrong with being an ivory tower anything (or "foreigner"). The point is that anyone can call themselves a "scientist". Completely meaningless. Most the the people involved in this "research" weren't scientists of any sort.

    6. Re:"Scientists" by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Why? That doesn't make any sense. Surely these people are now experts in what they just wrote about. Why call them "scientists"?

    7. Re:"Scientists" by Oligonicella · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh, please - cultural researcher, political scientist, philosopher, philosopher and journalist, artist. How in hell do you believe those are scientific endeavors? Possibly Eronen (geosciences and geography) in his own field which has what all to do with economics?

    8. Re:"Scientists" by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Surely these people are now experts in what they just wrote about.

      Hah!. Good one.

    9. Re:"Scientists" by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well to you it looks like that condition is, "Do they agree with me or not?"

    10. Re:"Scientists" by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      I guess "scientists" is the new "hackers". Two words that used to mean specialists but are now used to describe any jerk with even a tiny amount of knowledge in the field.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    11. Re:"Scientists" by ARos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not a surprise whatsoever. The "scientists" were appointed by the UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, who was head of the Socialist party in Portugal for 10 years, part of which time (along with an additional three years after his term as PM) was President of Socialist International.

      The UN should not be considered an authority on anything, given the biases of its member states.

    12. Re:"Scientists" by PuckSR · · Score: 1

      ^^
      Damn lazy scientists who can't get real jobs!!!

      If I ever build a time machine, I will go back and kick Isaac Newton and Leibniz in the balls so hard!!
      what did they ever do to help mankind? Two homosexuals who just wrote books and played around in a library. Just a bunch of "scientists". They should have got REAL JOBS. /s

      Science may seem esoteric and pointless, but amazingly, since we started doing this science shit we went from being a bunch of idiots to a rapid technologically progressive world. So maybe you should back off on attacking science? Unless you have a better idea of how to get people into outer space?

    13. Re:"Scientists" by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Actually I agree with their conclusions.So I don't know what you are talking about. Why can't you answer my question?

    14. Re:"Scientists" by PuckSR · · Score: 1, Funny

      I will make sure I alert all of the people in the Royal Society! They should remove the term "scientist" from all members prior to Isaac Newton.

    15. Re:"Scientists" by Xylantiel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The connection to the UN seems pretty tenuous, and putting it in the title is disingenuous. From the article they were : "asked to provide research that would feed into the drafting of the UN Global Sustainable Development Report". The attribution given in the summary appears earlier in the article and appears intended to make it seem as if these people and their report have some direct relation to the UN when they really don't seem to. So this is a step up from "some guy yelling on the sidewalk outside the UN building says capitalism is doomed." But closer to "I wrote a letter to the UN to complain about capitalism." None of this may make it into the report. This is like the IPCC, where the report came in two parts: the part with the science and conclusions and the part with a broad survey of peripherally relevant material whether it was junk or not. Then the report is attacked for citing junk in the second part, junk that was not used to support its conclusions in the first part.

    16. Re:"Scientists" by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      The current attack on science is by nonscientists claiming the title to advance an agenda.

      Calling them out is _defending_ science, just be consistent, demand raw data. Ignore unsupported conclusions. Especially leftists concluding 'we'll just have to smash capitalism' (or any other group with an _obvious_ agenda).

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    17. Re:"Scientists" by Zmobie · · Score: 2

      While this "study" by "scientists" is pretty shaky, to play devil's advocate one should not dismiss something simply on the basis of a person's affiliations either. Especially when this is the affiliation of one person, that appointed a group that actually did the studying. Now, combined with other evidence (I haven't read the paper and don't plan to) this may indeed be a bunch of hand-waving at best. Or it could be a ground-breaking bit of information to be used as a cautionary tale for our future and current leaders. Either way, my original point stands.

    18. Re:"Scientists" by lgw · · Score: 2

      You do know that the Royal Society was created in Newton's day, right? And the term "scientist" wasn't around for a couple centuries after that?.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    19. Re:"Scientists" by morethanapapercert · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It's my understanding that political and economic scientists are in much the same boat as astronomers. They can look at known facts, examine and critique those facts to make sure we understand them. Then they can come up with theories that explain those facts, use those theories to make predictions about other facts not yet known and then look to see if there are real world examples of those predictions being accurate. Where facts contradict the theories, the theories get revised or junked altogether.

      What they *lack* is the same thing astronomers lack: the ability to create and run carefully controlled experiments, especially those that are designed to limit the number of variables as much as possible. True, you can run short term experiments but the real world contains so many damn variables (economic, political, religious, human nature etc) that the sort of small scale experiments that can be run do not model the real world very well.

      --
      I need a wheelchair van for my son. Help me get the word out. https://www.gofundme.com/wheelchair-van-for-jj
    20. Re:"Scientists" by cahuenga · · Score: 2

      To be fair, if each of the authors had "economist" after their name my confidence in their conclusion would be no different.

    21. Re:"Scientists" by lgw · · Score: 1

      I think you meant cosmologists, not astronomers? In any case, they make falsifiable numerical predictions - the core of real science. Economists could in theory, but rarely do - the field is still far more descriptive than predictive. Political "science" never does.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    22. Re:"Scientists" by DigressivePoser · · Score: 1

      I was going to say "some guy warns of capitalism's imminent demise", but I like "North Korean scientists" source better.

    23. Re: "Scientists" by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Anyone can call themselves anything. Like, you could even call yourself an intelligent human being. Obviously it's not true, but you can do it.

    24. Re:"Scientists" by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Sure. Except these jokers have done NONE of that.

      Your average dieter is more of a scientist than these clowns.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    25. Re:"Scientists" by haruchai · · Score: 2

      You do know that the Royal Society was created in Newton's day, right? And the term "scientist" wasn't around for a couple centuries after that?.

      The foundations of the scientific method were laid by Francis Bacon (1561-1626) influenced by Copernicus (1473-1543) and Galileo.(1564-642).
      Newton was born in 1642

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    26. Re:"Scientists" by Z80a · · Score: 2

      Something i feel the complete lack of are scientists trying to create a better system.
      People either just stick with capitalism and all it's defects, or try to force a system that was more than proven to not work, the communism.
      No one sits down and comes up with a new design and test it with simulations and proofs etc etc etc..
      Marx didn't even had computers back then, or as good human behavior knowledge, but now we have those things, yet we don't use em.

    27. Re:"Scientists" by DethLok · · Score: 2

      Woosh and woosh...

      The response was to this "... if you don't need to know calculus to work in a field, it's not a "scientific endeavor"."

      If true, since Newton invented calculus, no-one before him was a scientist.

      It's a joke, son! :)

    28. Re: "Scientists" by locketine · · Score: 1

      Astronomy and cosmology both apply to his comment. And yes, some economists are better at "sciencing" than others, but that doesn't change the fact that it's a scientific discipline. It just points to the fact that it's an immature one.

      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
    29. Re: "Scientists" by locketine · · Score: 1
      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
    30. Re:"Scientists" by laie_techie · · Score: 1

      You do know that the Royal Society was created in Newton's day, right? And the term "scientist" wasn't around for a couple centuries after that?.

      The foundations of the scientific method were laid by Francis Bacon (1561-1626) influenced by Copernicus (1473-1543) and Galileo.(1564-642). Newton was born in 1642

      The Royal Society was founded 28 November 1660 - "in Newton's day" as a previous poster stated. The previous poster was talking specifically about the Royal Society, and not the foundations of the scientific method.

    31. Re:"Scientists" by haruchai · · Score: 1

      The Royal Society was founded 28 November 1660 - "in Newton's day" as a previous poster stated. The previous poster was talking specifically about the Royal Society, and not the foundations of the scientific method.

      " And the term "scientist" wasn't around for a couple centuries after that?"

      Which part of the above sentence from the original post is confusing you?

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    32. Re: "Scientists" by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Leftists are the large majority of those currently misapplying 'science'.

      It's not bias to look for the usual suspects. Especially those dumb enough to telegraph their stupidity (smash capitalism).

      The same applies to creation scientists, but they have no traction. The whole field of sociology is no better, but does have traction.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    33. Re:"Scientists" by PuckSR · · Score: 1

      Calling them out is _defending_ science, just be consistent, demand raw data. Ignore unsupported conclusions. Especially leftists concluding 'we'll just have to smash capitalism' (or any other group with an _obvious_ agenda).

      I don't have a dog in this fight, but I don't think there is anything inherently crazy about saying that capitalism might cease to be a functional system to operate a global economy.
      Capitalism is pretty much the laziest economic system you could possibly create. It is successful simply because it is so heuristically simple. It is the "natural selection" of economic systems. If it breaks, it will self-correct. However, just like natural selection, you can't just use it for everything.

      We don't use evolution to develop new strains of rice. We don't use natural selection to farm. We don't use natural selection to develop cures for disease. At a certain point, despite the beauty, strength, and simplicity of natural selection, we had to use a more complicated system.

      The UN paper isn't groundbreaking, but it isn't unscientific. Energy generation will create direct and indirect costs. As energy markets shift towards new generation technologies, those technologies will have more indirect costs. Current capitalistic models don't really have a good way to deal with these issues. In fact, we have had this issue before. The raw capitalism of the gilded age gave us the rampant pollution of shit-clogged streets and undrinkable water. This is why the USA wound up with a more refined vision of capitalism that saw more government regulation and oversight of pollution, because it was understood that these external costs were too high.

    34. Re:"Scientists" by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Be fair, buy the time of Newton they had mostly given up on bleeding and were feeding everyone ground up Egyptian mummies.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    35. Re:"Scientists" by vandamme · · Score: 1

      "Back off, man, I'm a Scientist!"
      -- Bill Murray, in "Ghostbusters"

    36. Re:"Scientists" by laie_techie · · Score: 1

      The Royal Society was founded 28 November 1660 - "in Newton's day" as a previous poster stated. The previous poster was talking specifically about the Royal Society, and not the foundations of the scientific method.

      " And the term "scientist" wasn't around for a couple centuries after that?"

      Which part of the above sentence from the original post is confusing you?

      Haruchai , None of it confused me. lgw posted that the Royal Society was founded in Newton's day, to which you cited the foundations of the scientific method being significantly before Newton was born. I was simply pointing out that you didn't address Igw's point. Please read the thread again. As for the origin of the word scientist in English, dictionary.com places its origins between 1825 and 1835 - again within Igw's claim that the term scientist wasn't around for a couple centuries after Newton's days.

    37. Re:"Scientists" by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      yes, at least some of them are likely applying the scientific method to their research

      Please elaborate - which of them are likely to be applying the scientific method?

      Maybe Eronen, but there is absolutely no reason to assume that any of the others would be.

    38. Re:"Scientists" by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      I don't think there is anything inherently crazy about saying that capitalism might cease to be a functional system to operate a global economy.

      There may not be anything crazy about claiming that, however that is entirely
      irrelevant to the question as to whether these academics deserve to be called "scientists".

      Hint: they don't.

    39. Re:"Scientists" by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      that they *lack* is the same thing astronomers lack: the ability to create and run carefully controlled experiments

      Astronomy is a branch of physics, and everything in physics is well established by "carefully controlled experiments".

    40. Re:"Scientists" by haruchai · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware that scientist and physicist were neologisms created by polymath & historian William Whewell.
      But while such seekers after knowledge were long known as natural philosphers, other terms such as men of science or cultivators of science had also been used to describe them.
      The word science itself as pertaining to the body of human knowledge and then also knowledge acquired by study and systematic observation came into use around the 14th century.
      So it can be argued that all such practitioners were "scientists" even if the word itself had to wait several more centuries to be coined.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    41. Re: "Scientists" by lgw · · Score: 1

      It's a "soft" science: descriptive, but not predictive. There are a bunch of those. That's distinct from "ability to perform an experiment". Cosmologists don't perform experiments, but they make falsifiable predictions about future observations, which makes them a hard science.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    42. Re: "Scientists" by locketine · · Score: 1

      You already admitted that some economists make predictions, which means it's a "hard science" using your definition. As I said, it's immature as a scientific discipline but some of the practitioners are genuinely using the scientific method. This discussion also falls outside of the parent post which was claiming economics isn't a science at all.

      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
  3. Re:Yeah! by Z00L00K · · Score: 2

    The problem in a sandbox is better seen in Europe where the Euro is building tensions rather than relieving them. Earlier it was Greece that was the problem, now Italy is sailing up as the next big problem with a debt of 130% of the GDP.

    Virtual currencies like Dogecoin, Bitcoin, Monero etc. with no actual backing at all will be like ping-pong balls in a hurricane, flying all over the place rendering some people winners and others losers.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  4. But.. they're *Scientists!* by mkoenecke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This time socialism will totally work for the whole world, because the *right* people will be in charge and won't be greedy, or self-interested, or power hungry like those awful capitalists. Because they're *scientists.*

    --
    TANSTAAFL
    1. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by anegg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I recognize your sarcasm, and appreciate it. I am inclined to also point out that these results predicting the demise of capitalism come from folks who I suspect were never all that fond of capitalism in the first place. So there may be a little confirmation bias in their work, regardless of their standing as scientists. I *think* capitalism works in a variety of environmental contexts, but it sometimes takes a while for long-term consequences (downstream costs) to get factored into current decisions. I'm not sure that "other than capitalist" economic theory will do any better at incorporating downstream costs; they may do it differently, but not necessarily better.

    2. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This has never been a good answer because under capitalism the capitalists have been in fact, Greedy, Self-Interested, and Power-Hungry.

    3. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      You mean they behave just like people under communism and socialism? Wow, who'da thought.

    4. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 1

      "Objective Fact", right.

    5. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nordic capitalism works pretty well. It's called Social Democracy; people today want to run to Democratic Socialism.

      I've extended some of the basics to achieve stronger economic stability and growth with lower taxes. The Nordics use huge social welfare systems as an economic support and a household support; I split those two duties between two specifically-designed systems, with the main economic support being a foundation and the rest built on top. We should be able to provide stronger welfare and social insurances at half the tax rate of the Nordic nations.

    6. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As usual, the Star Trek replicator "post-scarcity" world believers ignore how to get there the most quickly, which is the freedom to innovate with free market economics, aided by university research.

      If capitalism dies, it will be because of its own success in a world of freedom and free people have moved on, and not because some power hungry snot in government decides for it on its own behalf.

      Properly speaking, capitalism is a corollary of freedom, in the economic world.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    7. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, means it won't hurt to try something else doesn't it?

      With the "else" you're taking about being socialism or communism? Socialism and communism have already been tried in many places and in every place it has been tried it failed badly. Even resulted in the deaths of hundreds of thousands (or is it millions) as it goes downhill. With so many failures and seeing that capitalism works, why would you want to go with something that has proven not to work and switch from something that has been proven to work? Sounds like the definition of insanity!!! Have you researched socialism's failures or are you just enamored with "free stuff!" and don't realize that nothing is free. Ya see when you start taking money from rich people, they leave, and then what are you left with? Check out Venezuela! Check out Russia! Or even check out how the rich are leaving states like California and New York as they try to institute socialist programs. Yep, Capitalism is a little odd but it sure beats socialism and we all know the end game of socialism is communism (was it Lenin that said that?). Mao thanks you for your service in blood! Oh but we just want people to take the jobs that we force on them and to like it and not give them any incentive. And you know when there's no incentive, people give up and just pull welfare, and when everyone is on welfare and you have more people in the cart than is pulling it, well you have a problem don't you?

    8. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'd just like to point out that what we have in the US isn't capitalism. It's much closer to corporatism. In true capitalism, the government is present only to enforce contract law. In our current system, government is deeply entangled in virtually every aspect of business. Sorry, not capitalism.

    9. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As usual, the Star Trek replicator "post-scarcity" world believers ignore how to get there the most quickly, which is the freedom to innovate with free market economics, aided by university research.

      Marx himself believed that capitalism was necessary before socialism, and that successful socialism could not happen without completing a capitalist phase.

    10. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's a lot less than capitalism has killed at this point if we're going on made up numbers.

    11. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Comrade+Ogilvy · · Score: 1

      I was thinking Logan's Run.

    12. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Capitalism (at least as it is here in 'Murica) doesn't work and there has never been ANYTHING free about 'Murica's markets. Anyone who says otherwise is either misinformed, lying, or downright stupid.

      Don't get me wrong, I love listening to C-Level assholes talk about how they want fewer regulations and talk about how competition is a good thing, but then turn around and fuck people over every opportunity they get and go out of their way to completely destroy/acquire any competition that springs up. It's right up there with listening to billionaires whine about having to pay taxes and crying about how the bottom 90% of the country is trying to pick their fucking pockets.

      What really makes me laugh is how people who preach that shit always talk about the government as if it's some malevolent being hellbent on destroying their fortunes. Who's in our government? Is it some poor extremists who have absolutely zero ties to the private sector, or is it packed full of former CEOs, presidents, vp's, bankers, stock holders, etc?

      Talk about weapons of mass distraction... Jesus Chrysler.

    13. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by MikeTheBike · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sorry but this is not true by any means. I'm living under the so-called social democracy of Sweden. Which is a joke as our social welfare is based on a lie... a big lie!

      It is nothing but a Ponzi-scheme on a country scale and as soon as something goes horribly wrong, as it often does, we only raise taxes to cover the huge holes in the budget. The economy is only working if all current costs including pensions etc are paid through the taxes of the workers and they are getting fewer by the minute. That gives us a tax pressure of about 76%... Yes, 76 cents of every dollar you earn is taken by the state in taxes, direct or indirect. More than 50% of the working population is working for the state. So it is fewer than 25% that has to carry the weight of the whole country. Wonderful? It is foul and nasty!

      The state also run our lives completely by first take all your money and then give it back as welfare but only if you are nice and a good citizen that votes for the right party.

      So if you fancy a country where free speech is based on the decisions of a "benevolent" state, the whole financial system is run by the state, the school system is in shambles and the healthcare is a joke with people dying in the queues to their hopefully life-saving operations...

      Well, if that is your view of a "good" society you can have it. We are sick and tired of it and by the 9th of September, after our general election, we will get rid of this GDR-like state.

    14. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think a lot of people are mixing things up here... Whether you are a "Democratic/Capitalist", "Socialist" or "Communist" political system -- they all use the same economic playbook.

      They have stock markets, central banks, and private banks. They all issue credit to keep the global economic system we know from imploding.

      The USA/Western capitalist system that people refer to died in 1998 when Long Term Capital Management was bailed out. The government / banking system deemed them to big to fail and covered their bad bets. Things escalated in 2008 when they straight up bailed everyone out all the upper management of banks and big corps got to keep all their bonuses. It was taken one step further and "ZIRP" (zero interest rates) were implemented by QE via central banks (i.e using unlimited balance sheet creation to purchase unlimited government bonds to get to 0% interest rates). This is a mass theft on an un-imaginable scale from savers (everyday person with a bank balance or pension funds to the debtors. **this only applies to big corps, banks and the rich. Regular folks don't get bailed out...

      This is when we converted from a capitalist system (looser go out of business when they make bad decisions) to a creditism system / corporate socialism economic system. I.E the plebs subsidize their standard of living by leveraging up on debt while the rich and big corporations get to privatize all their gains and socialize all their losses.

    15. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ancient Greece was better. And ancient Rome was better, too. (Except for three technology part, that is, but it's not really their fault that they found a good governing method 2000 before you did.)

      That is, of course, of you were a true Greek or Roman citizen, and not a slave.

      On the other hand, living in "the west" may be not as smooth as you're experiencing it to be if we stopped invading 3/4 of the world and sucking it dry only because we want cheap gas and iPhones... do you even have the slightest idea what a pair of blue jeans would have to cost of it was fully, from the cotton seed up, made in US (or EU for that matter)?

    16. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      Made up?

      Are you saying Mao and Stalins implementations of Maxist ideas do NOT kill tens of millions of people?
      Cambodia anyone?

      Please point to the people capitalism has killed.

    17. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by PuckSR · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As usual, the Star Trek replicator "post-scarcity" world believers ignore how to get there the most quickly, which is the freedom to innovate with free market economics, aided by university research.

      If capitalism dies, it will be because of its own success in a world of freedom and free people have moved on, and not because some power hungry snot in government decides for it on its own behalf.

      Properly speaking, capitalism is a corollary of freedom, in the economic world.

      I dont think anyone disagrees. Free-market capitalism is great. It is a bit like natural selection. You get very robust and successful specimens out of the process.
      The problem is that just like natural selection, shit can get a bit out of control. The old animals don't simply move over and let the new animals in. The world has to burn a bit. You get malthusian collapses and periods of starvation. Everything eventually settles down and equilibrium is reached(after a few hundred generations), but it isn't a smooth transition.

      Also, just like natural selection, stuff gets completely out of control if you pump unlimited resources into an environment. Imagine you had an aquarium, and you started pumping it full of fish food. The fish aren't simply going to eat until they are full and then allow the other animals to thrive. The larger fish will gourge themselves. Some of them will gourge themselves to death if you aren't careful. They will grow huge. They will still attack all of the smaller fish that they can now fit in their mouth. It won't be because of any need for food, rather it will be a basic predatory instinct. They will use their new size to dominate the fish tank. Even with the unlimited food supply, they will still be attacking all of the other organisms in the aquarium. They will pick the aquarium clean, until you have nothing in the tank but a few massive fish. The massive fish wont even be able to swim.

      No one is saying that natural selection/free-market is bad. In fact, it is very good. Evolutionary algorithms are some of the best in the world to solve difficult computer problems. The issue is that they are messy. They are incredibly messy. They will require many generations of destruction to reach equilibrium. That is fine if we are talking about bits of data. It can be a bit more dubious if we are talking about human lives. They also frequently come up with solutions which are very counter-intuitive and downright cruel. Once again, not so bad in some realms. Awful when discussing human beings. The solution to the problem is to keep some hand on the system and make sure that the experiment of the free-market doesn't get too crazy. We don't want 5-year-olds working in mines or people being sold as slaves, both of which are free-market solutions.
      You can debate how much 'regulation' you want on that experiment, but don't pretend for a second you want a completely unregulated free market. I can promise you that a world without regulation would be very messy and very ugly. After a few thousand years, it might settle down, but in the meantime many millions of people would suffer. So the real debate is only how tightly you want to rein in the experiment.

      Now, as far as a post-scarcity world:
      You want to get there more quickly? Why?
      We have no idea how to handle that transition and the transition will be ugly as fuck. Lets be honest, we are pretty much already to a post-scarcity world.
      Right now, the total energy cost to build a solar power plant is less than the output of the solar power plant. What does that mean?
      Hypothetically I could build a 1 MW solar plant, and then exclusively energy from that solar plant over the next 30 years to build a 1.2 MW plant. That would include the mining, refining, fabrication, feeding the workers, harvesting their food, etc.
      Unfortunately, the gains are pretty minimal and without an energy market it doesn't quite work out right now. However, we are on the precipice of a world where energy is basically just limited to how muc

    18. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your problem is there are people on this site that lived through it, plus many more directly descended from those that lived through it.

      Your lie might work in another 100 years, until then, fuck right off.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    19. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Dark+Fire · · Score: 1, Funny

      Actually, if you see mankind as a virus on the planet and population growth as a threat, then you definitely aren't going to like capitalism. Capitalism has allowed our population to grow to the size it is and has allowed it to continue to grow and quality of life to improve. Socialism, on the other hand, is just about the most efficient mass murdering engine ever created by man. If you think mankind is a virus, then socialism is the cure.

    20. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Now we know you're fucking crazy.

      Greece and Rome...so you're in favor of Athenian democracy or Roman politics...Who will take the role of Praetorian guards? You know the group you have to bribe to become Emperor.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    21. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You're talking about free trade, which is not the same as capitalism.

      From Wikipedia, take it for what you will, "Characteristics central to capitalism include private property, capital accumulation, wage labor, voluntary exchange, a price system, and competitive markets."

      There may have been very small scale capitalist like economies in the distant past, but nothing like what we have today which emerged maybe 500 years ago.

      Too many people are ignoring history and definitions in order to promote their own definitions of capitalism and socialism in order to label one of them as evil. If it's one thing you'd expect from engineers and which is always lacking on slashdot is precision.

    22. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Insightful

      With natural selection you never really get to settle down and have equilibrium. It only looks that way when you look at relatively short periods of time.

      You can't even point to periods of time of more than a century where the free market was relatively stable. We are most definitely still in the early experimentation phase of capitalism.

    23. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Too bad every place that capitalism has been tried has ended up badly as well and has needed tight government control to keep it from falling apart.

      People aren't leaving California and New York over socialist policies but because costs of living are going up and there's a much larger divide between the wealthy and the poor in those places, all driven by excesses of corporatism.

      You're trying to turn this all into a binary option, anything that's not a pure free market must be socialism is what you seem to imply. Never mind that Maoism is not the same as Communism, which is not the same as Socialism, and none of these have much resemblance to what's in Venezuela. Economics and politics are much more complicated than this comic book version.

    24. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Were those really socialist countries? You describe 4 different sets of political and economics schools of thought there in the second paragraph while implying that they are all the same. Maybe you should describe exactly what you mean by "socialism", and where that "100 million dead" number comes from.

    25. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by epine · · Score: 2

      So there may be a little confirmation bias in their work, regardless of their standing as scientists.

      Did you spot the incumbency bias in your own words?

      Because what they are arguing against (the glorious status quo) surely also has a dollop of confirmation bias baked in.

      No person has ever been so impartial as to have been calibrated to neutral in all dimensions of human conflict simultaneously. Being calibrated to neutral in any small domain (or close to it) is a remarkable human achievement. Many scientists aspire to this condition in their professional sphere, whereas Wall St mainly worships alpha.

      Neither is a natural leadership model on an ever-shrinking marble.

    26. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      And the highest standards of living in the capitalist west is not in the USA either. The highest standards of living in the west tend to be those countries that mix in more social aspects to the government. So maybe the answer isn't either pure capitalism or pure socialism (or other isms).

      Standard of living seems an odd measurement though. Just before the USSR fell, it had a higher standard of living in most places than existed one hundred years previously. Remember that the Russian revolution occured because of the excess of poverty, even by 1917 standards it was very bad off.

      The standards of living have gone up because of other reasons than political ideologies: advances in medicine, science, engineering, technology. Especially in Europe you can see the shift away from a period of regular and ongoing warfare towards relative stability, less rivalry, and more cooperation.

    27. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      And that sounds like the failure coming in the US social security, a system that depends upon newer generations coming along and being prosperous. The problem comes with a baby boom when there are more retirees than workers. The historical demographics of the time would have predicted that it would be a successful system over time, except that demographics changed.

      Both the social support school and the free market school both seem to discourage the idea of saving now for when times are hard later. Economists really start to act worried when they see a trend towards spending less. But the future is unpredictable, so saving more and spending less makes sense for individuals.

    28. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      In some ways, that was Venezuela's downfall too. Smaller population, lots of natural resources, but with a significant fraction of poor people who will sway elections if those resources get spread around more. It should be a warning to countries that ignore their poor.

    29. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Too-big-to-fail has no place in a capitalist system. Having the government bail them out essentially made the tax payers the big losers. It upsets the whole system of natural selection in the market when the worst performers are rewarded and new regulation only applies to the little guys. How is a free market supposed to work when we tell the biggest players that risk taking results in big wins or else they get their money back? The fact that no one went to jail over any of this is a disgrace.

    30. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Because people have been brainwashed for so long that there are only two choices. Even though right now we're somewhat similar to a feudal system, and it is certainly high on the possibilities of what we end up with if capitalism collapses.

    31. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by youngone · · Score: 2

      I wonder whether anybody commenting here about how bad "socialism" is have any understanding of history?
      I am thinking of the revolutions of 1848, in which almost every country in Europe had some sort of violent uprising. The reasons for this were mostly because of many of the same issues we in the west are dealing with now.
      When the wealthiest parts of society control the levers of power, and give themselves exemptions from the costs of running society, there will be trouble.
      I could see a time where there is widespread violence in an attempt to alter the balance of power. Right now I suspect the US is closest to this point due to the inflexibility of your political system.

    32. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      As usual, the Star Trek replicator "post-scarcity" world believers ignore how to get there the most quickly, which is the freedom to innovate with free market economics

      Who says we "must" do it quickly? If the shortest road is bumpy, perhaps we should consider the scenic route. Is God going to spank us if we don't innovate fast enough? We are not even done digesting our existing innovations.

    33. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      It's immaterial. If they called themselves socialist, and they did things like this in the name of socialism, then , yes, they were.

    34. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Capitalism has built coal power plants and car factories that directly and indirectly kill hundreds of thousands, if not millions of people prematurely every year.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    35. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      It's more that certain businesses are deeply entangled in virtually every aspect of government.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    36. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      False dichotomy. There is a middle ground between state-run planned economy and corporation run governments.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    37. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      Every day people die from poverty all over the world. Then there's the Korean and Vietnam wars, war in the Middle East (ongoing), Millions lead poisoned in the U.S. because profits outweighed everything, and all the people they killed due to lead damaged brains.

    38. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      You are aware that North Korea actually calls itself a Republic, yes? And GDR stood for German Democratic Republic (aka East Germany).

      What a country calls itself means jack shit.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    39. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      WTF... please don't try to learn history from weird Hollywood movies.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    40. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Eternal growth is impossible. Simple physics. If you base your economy system on the need for eternal growth, you set yourself up for disaster.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    41. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      And you think poverty is because of capitalism?
      War in vietnam was politics, not economics.

      You will really compare that to the tens of millions whi died of starvation in Russia, China, now Venezuela?

      You need to educate yourself. Read some history, and pay attention to whats going on right now in Venezuela and why.

    42. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      Yours is a variation on no true Scotsman. If you use Sophistry to explain away all the deaths due to Capitalism, you don't get to count Mao's killings or Stalin's against Communism either. Those were about power, not economics.

    43. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 2

      Socialism end in one way. A few with power, thinking the answer to all the problems is more socialism.

      Capitalism is about freedom.

      Now it has its problema too, i.e. when governmenta have powers they will curry favors, i.e. crony capitalism.

      All in all though, free markets are the only creators of wealth, full stop. Every other type of economy leads to failure.

    44. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      Unregulated markets lead to the same dark place with a corrupt few in power. When government has no power, the crony capitalists become the new government unopposed.

    45. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      You have it wrong.

      Crony capitalism, can only come about when government representatives have power already.
      They can then be lobbied and can curry favors.

      Crony capitalism is impossible if the government doesn't have the power to regulate markets.

      The government needs and should only have power to enforce the law and protect property rights.

    46. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      Look up the definition of crony capitalism.

    47. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware of the definition, thank you. Now actually THINK about what I said and imagine what it could mean.

    48. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      Sure, but absent government, the same crony capitalists become feudal lords and kings instead.

    49. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by tbannist · · Score: 1

      I think he's saying that some people count everyone who dies under a socialist systems as "victims of socialism" while counting none of the people who die under a capitalist system as "victims of capitalism". It does seem to be a little bit slanted...

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    50. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      Of course, which is why the government needs powers to enforce laws to protect the people, property rights against the force of violence.

    51. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      If you die of starvation under a socialist system, your death is directly related to that system.

      If you die in a working incident under a capitalist idea, there is no reason to believe that same thing could not happen at the same factory under a socialist system.
      And in fact, there are many people who have died in factories in Russia and China.

      Obviously, its hard to count specific individual deaths.

      However, general numbers of starvation deaths or direct killings under communist/socialist regimes are pretty solid historicaly.

    52. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by tbannist · · Score: 1

      That doesn't change the point that a comparison where every death is counted on one side and no deaths counted on the other side is unlikely to be useful or informative.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    53. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      If we take something obvious like starvation, its extremely rare in the USA (as an example) and in almost all western countries.

      So low that it doesn't have its category in USA yearly deaths. Probably below HIV which is 6500 per year according to this : http://drugwarfacts.org/chapte...

      And to cover the extremes, according to this study, there was no increase in starvation related deaths during the great depression either. http://www.pnas.org/content/10...

      However there was an increase in Suicides, so that should be calculated, but also negligible compared to starvation in communist/Marxists countries.

      Also notable is the great depression was not caused by free markets, but government manipulation of these markets. One of the worst being the creation of the Federal Reserve.

      Now, I agree, I'll have to dig and dont have time right at this moment to see if there are studies that cover historical deaths that could be related to capitalism. But the truth is, it is unlikely that you can calculated them, because capitalism creates wealth. Im not sure what kind of deaths you could count as being directly related to capitalism, that you would not also find in a socialist system.

      Which is why Im concentrating on starvation... because it is obvious. Others would be direct killings of people who do not follow the "party" line in communist China, Russia, etc...

    54. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Slavery is not free-market, it violates the property right of self-ownership.

      Doesn't change the fact that human beings were bought and sold as capital.

      It took government with laws like the Fugutive Slaves Act to push against basic human nature and economic forces to maintain slavery.

      That's the Randian dipshittery of taking problems 100% caused by capitalism and blaming government for it.

      Might I ask you to stop pretending that 'regulation' can, even in principle, improve on the free market?

      You can't have a free market without regulation. For buyers and sellers to freely enter the market and exchange money, goods and services, you have to have regulation to prevent the formation of monopolies.

      If you want to address something which YOU perceive as ugly, then kindly recognize that YOU are just another flawed, misguided human and blah blah blah blah blah

      A human being without the direct financial incentive to screw everyone and everything over in the name of quarterly profits, as opposed to a DuPont executive who signs off on dousing everyone with cancer-causing chemicals to save a few bucks.

    55. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by vandamme · · Score: 1

      >There is a middle ground between state-run planned economy and corporation run governments.

      Is there an uncharted Florida key between Cuba and Mar-A-Lago?

    56. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Marxism has authoritarianism built right in. All command economies do.

      Unfixable. The violence comes from the corruption which comes from the power which is just too centralized.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    57. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You can't have a free market without _capitol_markets_. Think it through.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    58. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      CA is fine, east of the coast range.

      You have to know someone in SF government to get those jobs. Likely kickback a blowjob/week or something.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    59. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You claim 'every death', but it's bullshit. Every death caused by an engineered famine, is not the same as 'every death'. Every death in a gulag is also not 'every death'.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    60. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Life kills us all.

      Stalin, Mao and Pol Pot were impatient. It's not the same thing.

      Again: Fuckoff. Own your philosophies megadeaths.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    61. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      There being a free market for capital doesn't mean that those who own capital control those who don't. Think it through.

      P.S. "capital", not "capitol", unless you mean countries trading their seats of government.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    62. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      It'll take more than that to avoid feudalism unless you're willing to consider economic violence to be legitimately violence.

    63. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing in a free market because of competition.

      There is lack of competition where there are too much regulations creating a high barrier to entry and protecting corporations from competition, which is what crony capitalism is.

    64. Re: But.. they're *Scientists!* by sjames · · Score: 1

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA

      We have stories of economic oppression in a free market dating back to biblical times. That includes 19th and early 20th century U.S.

      Ever heard the song "16 tons"? It was a song about very real conditions for coal miners in a free market economy. In coal country, coal mining was about the only job available. It paid in scrip spendable in the company store. Since the company store was the only store that could accept scrip, it took full advantage of monopoly pricing. Many also offered predatory lending with pay and prices set up such that workers could never quite get the debt paid off.

      That is but one of uncountable instances of economic oppression in a free market. The free-er the market, the more oppression.

      FDR implemented the New Deal in order to avoid a socialist worker's revolution that was brewing due to conditions created by the free market. Adam Smith warned that markets must be well regulated (you might have heard of him).

      Go read "The Wealth of Nations" and a few history books, PLEASE.

    65. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      And your point is what? The UK is the "United Kingdom of GB and NI" - but it's a constitutional monarchy.

    66. Re:But.. they're *Scientists!* by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      The point is that I can call my country "the most holy and pious democratic republic of Generistan" and make it an atheistic anarchy. Names don't have power and they don't mean anything in politics.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by King_TJ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Are you telling me that struggles with climate change, scarcity of natural resources and so on will just vanish into thin air by embracing Socialism or perhaps a Fascist dictatorship, or Communist rule? These issues somehow ONLY cause problems for people living in Capitalist systems?

    I've got some news for the Capitalist haters out there .... The majority of innovations in technology that will help the whole planet transition to cleaner forms of energy, and possibly even mitigate some of the climate change issues are being developed in Capitalist America.

    If the American Capitalist system fails, it won't be for any of these reasons. It'll simply be due to our leaders constantly increasing the levels of our national debt, in efforts to extend and expand the role of central government into all sorts of areas it was never originally intended to get that involved with. The nation only generates so much wealth each year, and it's a recipe for disaster to keep spending more than what's sustainable.

    1. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 1

      This view that we can just tech ourselves out of everything when our governmental and economic systems are based around infinite growth on a planet with pretty distinctly finite resources is always a wonder to see.

    2. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you telling me that struggles with climate change, scarcity of natural resources and so on will just vanish into thin air by embracing Capitalism? No?

      The majority of innovations in technology that will help the whole planet transition to cleaner forms of energy, and possibly even mitigate some of the climate change issues are being developed all over the world, in partnership with public (ie, mostly government) and private funding.

      If the American Capitalist system fails, it won't be for any of these reasons. It'll be because of fascism. Oh, wait, you mentioned one of those above. Right, that's where the American Capitalist system is heading: fascism. It's sort of how like the ideal of communism doesn't work out because the second there are people with power they'll subvert the government to their own bidding*. Funny how that works, eh?

      But, yes, keep marching on with your "American Capitalism". Even if capitalism were a major part of the solution (and it might be), your championing of "American Capitalism" just makes you a useful idiot just like the Marxists who supported Stalin.

      * Something like a "socialist takeover" would be an overt coup. The extant subversive coup is to guarantee only those beholden to companies will be electable--or at least enough to matter--and this is guaranteed mostly through the government->business->lobbying->government cycle, so it's a decidedly self-interested approach to support business in most all things. If you think, "well, we can play businesses off each other!", then you're pretty delusional if you don't think that large multinationals don't have a de-facto government-influence trust to bolster the whole group and exclude outsiders. Why do you think there's so much talk about supporting small businesses? Because they know throwing them bones, which is by the way market manipulation, won't mean much compared to all the corporate welfare, from all the championing against high taxes for corporations and shareholders to all the tax breaks they receive.

    3. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1, Troll

      I'll believe capitalism is over as soon as NetCraft confirms it.

      The few places in the world that sort of do socialism and aren't cesspits of starvation and misery couldn't exist without the economic dynamo of capitalist systems like the United States. This article sounds more like wishful thinking by people who have no idea what they are talking about when it comes to economics.

      The real gist of the article is that energy is becoming more expensive as fossil fuels start to run out, which is not news. How this translates into capitalism failing is left as an exercise to the reader, because the ability to adapt to changing conditions is a hallmark of capitalism, not central planning. Yes, capitalism tends to be short-sighted, which is why reasonable regulation is a necessary check, but you'll never figure out what works when you have a single experiment (i.e. a centrally-planned economy) compared to millions of simultaneous experiments (a capitalist economy), because economics is more complex than we can understand.

      If we ever get real AI, not the kind that's just glorified pattern matching of pictures, but "general purpose", and superhuman, intelligence, then perhaps socialism could be a feasible solution, but only because the superhumanly-intelligent machines will take care of us, which is a scary proposition for many other reasons.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    4. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Lab+Rat+Jason · · Score: 1

      Well, dear Anonymous Coward... you seem totally trustworthy and benevolent... so... you've got my vote. Oh wait. We don't vote on this right? How do we pick a benevolent leader if we don't vote? I'm so confused... SOMEBODY PLEASE TELL ME WHAT TO DO!!!

      --
      Which has more power: the hammer, or the anvil?
    5. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Are you telling me that struggles with climate change, scarcity of natural resources and so on will just vanish into thin air by embracing Socialism or perhaps a Fascist dictatorship, or Communist rule? These issues somehow ONLY cause problems for people living in Capitalist systems?

      I think what they are suggesting is that unregulated/ill regulated capitalism is a serious problem because it doesn't act in the best interest of the people. However, socialism is intended to be directed to benefit society.

      Do note, fascist dictatorships are not mutually exclusive to capitalistic economies and democracies are not mutually exclusive to social economies.

      The majority of innovations in technology that will help the whole planet transition to cleaner forms of energy, and possibly even mitigate some of the climate change issues are being developed in Capitalist America.

      I agree. However, the reason for this isn't because "capitalism will solve all the problems!" Instead, it's because a tax will eventually get applied to pollution output and thus there will be an economic incentive to pollute less. Until we use regulation to incentivize reducing and removing pollution from the environment, capitalism will continue to plunder the environment.

      Regulation and taxation is the solution, not the problem.

      If the American Capitalist system fails, it won't be for any of these reasons. It'll simply be due to our leaders constantly increasing the levels of our national debt, in efforts to extend and expand the role of central government into all sorts of areas it was never originally intended to get that involved with.

      It would be more accurate to say it will be due to massively regressive taxation and the ever growing military industrial complex.

      The nation only generates so much wealth each year, and it's a recipe for disaster to keep spending more than what's sustainable.

      Agreed. If you are going to spend more money than you have then you need to raise taxes. The magical thinking that you can cut taxes and spend more is just absurdism.

      --
      Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    6. Re: First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Please inform us, O wise one, when last century spent a hundred years running well over 200 large-scale experiments showing a strong corollation between economic freedom and its corollary, capitalism, and general technological advancment and wealth generation for the average citizen.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    7. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 5, Insightful
      From TFA:

      In short, according to Grantham, “we face a form of capitalism that has hardened its focus to short-term profit maximization with little or no apparent interest in social good.”

      ..which is 100% correct. "Profits above all else". The Rich get richer, The Poor get poorer, the Middle Class disappears, replaced with an ever-widening gulf between The Rich and The Poor (which then includes what used to be the Middle Class), and essentially no way to bridge the gap. We're already seeing this happen. There's other dangerous signs: barriers to ownership of things like homes or vehicles, with ownership replaced by perpetual renting. Home Owners Associations with the power to literally steal someone's self-owned home out from under them. Even things as seemingly innocuous as 'streaming' media services, 'cloud' services, and even e-books, which discourage owning of what used to be common things, and encouraging a perpetual cycle of monthly payments. Payday lending practices that amount to loan sharking. Predatory lending practices by major banks. Even something like the privatization of the prison system, which seems like it's entirely out of left field, plays a part in this. Left on the course it's set for itself, we may end up in a feudalism-like civilization. Maybe you personally don't think you're feeling any of this yet, but you will.

    8. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by nwf · · Score: 2

      I think, more to the point, is that Socialism, Communism and dictatorships have been all shown to be WORSE for the environment. Either you fall into the Tragedy of the Commons or the leaders just don't care about the environment because it really won't affect THEM (just the masses, and who cares about them.)

      Capitalism cares about earning money. If the fines and consequences of environmental pollution and resource depletion are sufficient, then Capitalism will work within those constraints and be more effective and preserving the environment while ensuring a better overall standard of living.

      --
      I don't know, but it works for me.
    9. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by times05 · · Score: 1

      Capitalism is based on competition. It implies separate entities fighting each other to achieve their own selfish goals. It's a system of "I got mine, and everything else can go to hell", totally directionless and chaotic system.

      In order to overcome resource depletion we have to eventually expand (outside of our planet presumably). This implies cooperation on much larger scale than capitalism can provide, because remember that capitalism is a bunch of separate entities (possibly hostile to each other) pulling in their own selfish directions, as in NOT towards the same goal.

      To give analogy: 10 people stuck on a small island that simply doesn't have enough food to feed them. They could all separate go their own way. Some will hoard scraps and fight others. Some might come up with innovative way to extend their food supply a while longer (based on their skills). One or two might try to build a raft (and never complete building it before starving or getting murdered/eaten by others that are not doing so). That's capitalism.

      Or they could all pull together, share everything equally, plan work equally, build a raft together and gtfo the island. Notice the word: SHARE. Like for no profit, or promotion. Just share equally, go hungry together so that not one single person starves. These things are more akin to Communism.

      One way leads to survival, the other to violence and death.

    10. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by ljw1004 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Are you telling me that struggles with climate change, scarcity of natural resources and so on will just vanish into thin air by embracing Socialism or perhaps a Fascist dictatorship, or Communist rule?

      No one is telling you that (save for the click-baity slashdot headline). The article itself boils down to this:

      1. Economies are changing to less energy-efficient energy sources for the first time in history (I assume that means wind+solar+hydro), which will disrupt things. The economic models used by governments and industry have traditionally assumed energy abundance, which is becoming a poor assumption.
      2. Sink costs are rising - economic growth used to be straightforward with profligate use of energy, use of materials, creation of waste, will become less possible.
      3. The models are fine at handling slow incremental changes, but we'll likely see more dramatic changes than they'll be good at handling.
      4. Carbon pricing hasn't worked very well and doesn't seem likely to work in future.
      5. Post-Keynesian models about the relationship between the state and the free market will give different predictions and metrics-for-success compared to neoclassical economic models. All of them still boil down to free markets with government tweaks+nudges of course.
      6. The article sort of tails off into more or less wishing the whole world were like Finland - not surprising given the authors and the paper are from Finland.

    11. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by lgw · · Score: 1

      Capitalism assumes humans are going to be greedy and selfish, and optimizes around that. That will always work better than a system that assumes humans are going to be nice and altruistic.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    12. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by ewibble · · Score: 1

      It amuses me how people seem to think in binary terms here. Capitalism has problems of what your alternative total socialism with communism. That didin't work.

      Capitalism does have its problems, such as the producers not having to pay for environmental costs, the no limits on consumerism, to the inequitable distribution of wealth and socialism has sever problems as well such as little incentive to achieve and not punishing the lazy. But we live in a world where we don't have to have it all one way or another we can have a combination, or possibly think of a third way.

      Capitalism has brought a lot of advances but the world is also changing and those advances have also meant that we are now in a position that we are capable of making this world inhabitable, we can either adapt or die.

      These are straw-man arguments, if you don't like total capitalism clearly you want total socialism.

    13. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by times05 · · Score: 1

      If you have a disease that's killing you, namely greed and selfishness, wouldn't it be better to cure it rather than "optimize around that"?

      If you come home, and there's a turd at your doorstep, do you "optimize around that" or clean it up?

    14. Re: First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by times05 · · Score: 1

      Under capitalism those 2 entities will cooperate, while secretly plotting on how to destroy each other after they survive the initial threat of destruction. Don't you see it's a never ending cycle or screwing each other over? Why would anyone defend or want to live in a world like that?

    15. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by PrimaryConsult · · Score: 1

      If there were a turd on the doorstep every time you went home, each left by a different person, you'd realize cleaning it up every day would be pointless.
      Capitalism's solution: Install a toilet next to the doorstep that gives out quarters in exchange for turds. Now you don't have to clean up the doorstep anymore!
      Communist solution: The state has investigated and determined there are no turds appearing on your doorstep (with the state official defecating on your doorstep while telling you this).

    16. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by times05 · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you subscribe to philosophy of "Why bother wiping it, it'll only get dirty again!".

      PS: I've lived under capitalism all my life, I've yet to see a toilet that gives you quarters for turds.... my parents lived under communism all their life, I'm fairly certain no state official every defecated on their doorstep (especially during a casual conversation).

    17. Re: First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      and wealth generation for the average citizen.

      By "average" do you mean the median or the mean?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    18. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by werepants · · Score: 1

      Capitalism assumes humans are going to be greedy and selfish, and optimizes around that. That will always work better than a system that assumes humans are going to be nice and altruistic.

      Not true. Consider open source software - there are many instances where it is superior to proprietary, paid options. It's a system built upon volunteerism and altruism. Also consider things like Utah's homelessness initiative, which saves money by putting people in homes. That ends up being cheaper than the ER, police, and jail costs of homelessness.

    19. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by times05 · · Score: 1

      "It's a system built upon volunteerism and altruism." - to add, it also has a component of "learning" and in some circles "prestige" while volunteering. Can score a decent job if prove yourself in open source volunteering. So there is some personal gain involved, beyond feeling good about yourself.

      I'm not defending communism, its previous iterations in history have had ups and downs, BUT it is fallacy that it had no reward or incentive for people to do better and achieve great things. This is often touted as greatest advantage of capitalism. There was always prestige, recognition, and often promotion earned by achieving/inventing something worthwhile.

      Receiving monetary rewards for winning or achieving something was not uncommon either. It just wouldn't be ridiculous amounts of money that would let your worthless good-for-nothing great great great grankids to mooch off of, like it does under capitalism.

    20. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Do note, fascist dictatorships are not mutually exclusive to capitalistic economies and democracies are not mutually exclusive to social economies.

      In fact, fascism demands capitalism -- it was literally defined by the man who coined the term as the collusion of state and capital -- and socialism demands democracy, as the entire point is for the means of production to be controlled by the people democratically instead of their use dictated by their designated owners.

      Non-democratic "socialist" countries like the USSR explicitly considered what they were doing to be state capitalism (aka fascism), used as a means to the end of socialism. But of course fascists are never going to give up their power so that plan was doomed to failure as we've since seen.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    21. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by sjames · · Score: 1

      The problem is STATE communism, STATE socialism, and STATE Capitalism.

      The problem in the U.S. is that we're trending towards the latter of those. And no, privatize everything isn't a solution, that just makes the 'government' a figurehead and makes the capitalists the actual state.

    22. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      socialism has sever problems as well such as little incentive to achieve and not punishing the lazy

      Sounds just like the trope that unions exist to protect the lazy worker. The problem with that canard is it is dependent on workers being overjoyed at having to do their own work plus the slacker down the line. Human beings just aren't built that way.

    23. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      This is the great downside of socialism.

      Nah, that's you regurgitating capitalist indoctrination. It's capitalism that promotes laziness, as it allows people to get rich based entirely on the work done by others. The "socialism promotes laziness" dipshittery is predicated on the notion that socialists are happy to do their own work plus the slacker down the line, and human beings just aren't built that way.

      Let's say the CEO of the company you work for retires, and he announces he's converting the enterprise to a co-op and giving the employees ownership of the company. Would you immediately say "fuck it, I'm gonna do shit all day and collect the same paycheck, because reasons". Probably not. But that's all socialism is - workers owning the means of production.

    24. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Capitalism assumes humans are going to be greedy and selfish, and optimizes around that. That will always work better than a system that assumes humans are going to be nice and altruistic.

      That's just sniffing your own farts. Pray tell, what is the capitalist solution for climate change? How would capitalism have eradicated polio and smallpox, by selling vaccines to anyone who could afford them? How would capitalism prevent rain forest from being chopped down, a major carbon sink, or drastically reduce petroleum dependency, a major source of CO2?

    25. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I think, more to the point, is that Socialism, Communism and dictatorships have been all shown to be WORSE for the environment.

      Purely delusional, aside from the dictatorships. Socialism and communism aren't dependent on consumer-based economies, which depend on resource consumption. Socialism and communism don't provide a direct incentive to screw over everyone and everything just to make another nickel in quarter profits. As opposed to capitalism.

    26. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by raind · · Score: 1

      I'll rarely mod a AC or respond > Insightful.

      --
      Get up!
    27. Re:First, let me say: What a crock of B.S.!! by lgw · · Score: 1

      what is the capitalist solution for climate change

      Making solar cells a better product than natural gas. There's about a trillion dollars to be made there. Making electric cars that are actually better than gas cars. Tesla is worth more than Ford, and sells dozens of cars every week.

      How would capitalism have eradicated polio and smallpox, by selling vaccines to anyone who could afford them

      Most advances in the world of pharma over the past 30 years have been made by biotech startups.

      How would capitalism prevent rain forest from being chopped down

      America has largely been reforested over the past 100 years, as better technology has meant less and less land is needed for farming despite growing population.

      Bro, do you even history?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  6. The U.N.? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nothing the U.N. produces is worth anything outside of political agendas.

    1. Re:The U.N.? by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      UNESCO, UNICEF, the blue helmets, etc. I get that these things probably do not touch your life. But your life does not define human existence in this world, nor the functions of these things are limited to "political agendas" (whatever the hell that means.)

    2. Re:The U.N.? by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 1

      ...the blue helmets, ...

      These ones?

      Yes, that organization. No to those specific (and quite deplorable and catastrophic) deployments in Africa.

      I've personally known what the Blue Helmets stand for. My godfather died as a blue helmet when trying to mediate peace in the 1969 Honduras/El Salvador war. I've known blue helmets who have done good work in Kashmir and the Balkans.

      The ones you mention are a tragedy, a failure of the organization (and a function of the local troops used in Africa.) There are also stories of abuse in, say, Haiti. Those are tragedies that require analysis and remedy.

      But to pretend that it represents the totality of the organization while negating all else, that's a bit like saying let's nuke police forces (rather than restructure them) and deny their obvious positive contributions because of police brutality.

  7. The good news? by bobstreo · · Score: 1

    With sufficient climate change, the demand for resources will fall enough that there should be plenty left for the survivors. /s

  8. "Science" by Tailhook · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These developing countries do not need to begin by dismantling the fossil-fuelled infrastructure that has provided a range of low-cost production and consumption opportunities in rich countries for decades.

    This would require economic thinking that enables large public investment programs on the one hand and strong regulation and environmental caps on the other.

    Same old leftist/establishment group think, now new and improved with added Scientists!

    Stay tuned; next week we'll have headlines about how "science" isn't universally trusted as impartial and what a terrible shame that is.

    --
    Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    1. Re:"Science" by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      If you actually believe that just because someone has 'PhD' after their name, that they magically and instantaneously evolve into a higher form of human being, with a god-like impartiality and free of all human failings, then I'm sorry burst your bubble but you've been living in a fantasy world. Scientists can be just as politically and socially biased and emotional as anyone else, perhaps even more so sometimes because they so fervently believe in their own research and data. This isn't even mentioning how some 'scientist' lacking in ethics and/or a moral compass can sell out science in general because he was just handed a huge pile of money from some special interest group or corporation.

  9. How do we relinquish sovereignty to be safe?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    [SARCASM] How do we give up our rights as sovereign nations in order to have 1 ruler care for us and the environment?! [/SARCASM]

  10. Forms of Government will Change by Only+Time+Will+Tell · · Score: 2

    I would posit that forms of government are much more likely to change more quickly than economic systems. As resources (water and food especially) become more scarce and people become increasingly desperate, I envision that harsher forms of government rule will take hold in places like Central America to try and quash any uprising. Venezuela is a bit of a canary in that regard, showing just what can occur when resources are limited (artificially in their case, since the scarcity is driven by an oppressive government and not the other way around). I would expect increasing mass migration and refugees, putting strains on first-world nations which will, in turn, have to tighten their rule. Capitalism will continue to be around until fiat currency falls due to weak or no government backing, at which time we'll move back into a barter economy until (if) new government is established.

    1. Re:Forms of Government will Change by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      No. Venezuela isn't a canary, it's a dodo bird.

    2. Re:Forms of Government will Change by MrMr · · Score: 1
  11. Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Anubis+IV · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...except for all the rest. Or, at least, that's how the saying goes.

    Given that capitalism is fundamentally based on an assumption of greed, which seems to be a fairly consistent trait among humans, it has functioned remarkably well up to this point. But given enough time and not enough regulation, it's inevitable that the greed of some will outpace that of others, resulting in the system approaching a state where wealth has accumulated in the hands of a few, as well as that those who (or that which) are less capable of defending themselves will inevitably be exploited by those who are more capable. For us, that means the exploitation of the middle-class, the lower-class, and the things we share with the wealthy, such as our shared natural resources. Unsurprisingly, this sort of exploitation is exactly what we're seeing happen on a more and more frequent basis.

    I think parts of the US are slowly waking up to that fact, but a cultural awakening of this sort usually takes decades or generations to complete. We're just starting to recognize the problem. It'll be decades more before we're willing to fix it. And, at least in the case of the US, the necessary changes will almost certainly require changes to the Constitution, but we won't be able to make those changes until the people are demanding those changes en masse, and we're nowhere close to that point yet.

    1. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by ageoffri · · Score: 1

      I'm really curious what changes to the Constitution you think are needed?

      --
      -- Slashdot, making the Left look conservative since 1997.
    2. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Oligonicella · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Given that capitalism is fundamentally based on an assumption of greed

      Maybe it's a given to *you* but it's not for everyone else. I see it as fundamentally based on people reaching a mutually agreed upon exchange. You **don't have to work for or sell anything to anyone**. Except, of course, in Marxist or Socialist systems.

      For us, that means the exploitation of the middle-class, the lower-class, and the things we share with the wealthy, such as our shared natural resources.

      Check out Venezuela. Apparently your fears aren't confined to capitalist systems.

      the necessary changes will almost certainly require changes to the Constitution

      Ah. The actual goal of your screed. Piss off to that.

    3. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by ooloorie · · Score: 1, Insightful

      n, it's inevitable that the greed of some will outpace that of others

      True. Just look at Hillary Clinton, Nancy Pelosi, Al Gore, Tom Steyer, and all the other crony capitalists and their political lackeys. And those are the people you want to put in charge.

      resulting in the system approaching a state where wealth has accumulated in the hands of a few

      You're confusing increasing inequality with wealth accumulation: the top 1%/10% and the bottom 10% are not static populations in the US. In fact, Americans have a more than 50% chance of joining the top 10%:

      Here's what the researchers found for Americans by age 60:

      70 percent will spend at least a year in the top 20 percent of earners
      53 percent will spend at least a year in the top 10 percent
      36 percent will spend at least a year in the top 5 percent
      11 percent will spend at least a year in the top 1 percent

      Given that capitalism is fundamentally based on an assumption of greed

      Free market capitalism is fundamentally based on the assumption of freedom: the freedom to decide who to do business with and under what conditions; the freedom to own and keep private property; the freedom to associate with who we ant to associate. It is those freedoms you want to destroy. The fact that free market capitalism also produces greater wealth than another other system is a nice byproduct of freedom.

    4. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by dargaud · · Score: 1

      ...resulting in the system approaching a state where wealth has accumulated in the hands of a few...

      And yet there is a simple solution to this, it is to (slowly) adjust the tax system to make accumulation of wealth impossible beyond a certain (progressive) point, be it multi-generational, through monopolies or others. It's worked fairly well in the past (for instance 90% tax) but the richest always manage to have those barriers lifted at some point (Reagan, I'm looking at you...).

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    5. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      Apparently your fears aren't confined to capitalist systems.

      I never suggested they were (nor would I!), nor would I saw they're fears, just flaws. Nearly all systems have flaws. I was making note of flaws in capitalism here because that's the topic of discussion, but I'm sure most of us could easily rattle off issues in communism, socialism, communalism, feudalism, or other -isms as well. At their most fundamental level, they're all flawed because they're all built on top of flawed humans. There is no such thing as a perfect socioeconomic system. There's just the question of how easily or quickly a system breaks down in the face of our flaws.

      Mind you, I'm not advocating for any particular change. I'm merely pointing out a few issues that I've observed while suggesting that something will need to change if we want to be able to sustain things. What those changes will be, I have no idea, and I frankly don't even have an opinion formed at this point about what they should be when it comes to questions this large, so I'm not sure what goal you thought I was driving at. The only reason I brought up the Constitution was because it limits our ability to practice anything other than a very narrow form of capitalism, so if we want to change how we practice capitalism or want to adopt a different -ism, we'd have to amend it.

      screed

      I don't think you know what that word means.

    6. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      I actually have no idea. As I mentioned in another reply, I wasn't advocating for any particular change, I was merely observing flaws in our current system.

      Other than bringing it up as a way to reinforce the notion that any "fixes" would take time, the reason I brought up the Constitution is because the way it's currently written (i.e. its checks and balances, the distribution of authority between state and federal governments, etc.) effectively limits us to a very narrow form of capitalism and nothing more. As such, pretty much no matter what change you wanted to make—whether a minor-but-necessary modification to how we practice capitalism that happens to exceed Congress' authority, or a major change to a different -ism altogether—you'll need to amend the Constitution to make it happen.

      But without first having a sense of what changes we want (which, again, I freely admit I don't have), I couldn't tell you what changes we'd need to make to the Constitution. I'm actually not pushing for anything in particular in place of what we have today (again, it's worked great for a long time, and it'll work for at least awhile longer yet, I should think), though I reserve the right to change my mind later. ;)

    7. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Anubis+IV · · Score: 2

      True. Just look at Hillary Clinton, Nancy Pelosi, Al Gore, Tom Steyer, and all the other crony capitalists and their political lackeys. And those are the people you want to put in charge.

      I do? I've never voted for a single one of them at any level, and I encouraged others to vote against at least two of those people. You may have read something into what I wrote that wasn't there, since I agree that crony capitalism is bad and will gladly condemn those who practice it, regardless of whether they have an R or D next to their name.

      It is those freedoms you want to destroy.

      I think you've misread my observation of flaws in our current system as an advocacy for some other system. Take what I wrote at face value, rather than assuming motive. Our system has flaws, which I would hope we can agree on. But other systems have flaws too. If advocates for capitalism, socialism, or whatever other -ism can't admit the flaws in their system, they're in denial. Recognizing and admitting flaws is not necessarily an indictment of a system, and it certainly wasn't intended to be one in this case.

      Honestly, I haven't taken the time to form a thoughtful opinion about what we should do to address our system's flaws, but I do think that change is necessary lest we end up in a situation that isn't tenable. At least for now, however, I'm not advocating that we adopt some other -ism in place of capitalism, nor am I pushing for any particular change to how we practice capitalism, though I reserve the right to change my mind later.

    8. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      I think you've misread my observation of flaws in our current system as an advocacy for some other system. Take what I wrote at face value, rather than assuming motive. Honestly, I haven't taken the time to form a thoughtful opinion about what we should do to address our system's flaws, but I do think that change is necessary lest we end up in a situation that isn't tenable.

      No, I don't think I misread it. The "flaw" you see in our current system is too much "free market capitalism", i.e., too much individual liberty. And the answer you see is "to make changes to the Constitution", which in context means limiting that individual liberty further. Those have been the impulses common to a lot of people. It really doesn't matter that you haven't come up with your own, new proposal for how to limit individual liberties, because all those different variants of limiting individual freedoms have been tried and they all end up in the same place: tyranny.

      Our system has flaws, which I would hope we can agree on.

      We do agree on that. Ironically, you misattribute those flaws to free market capitalism (=voluntary interactions and individual liberties), when in fact they are the result of too little individual liberty.

      There are really only two political options: a society based on voluntary interactions and individual liberties, or a society based on collectivism and totalitarianism. Take your pick.

    9. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1

      Free market capitalism

      ISN'T FREE

      To have that you need LITERALLY ZERO government interference in the economic process (eg no tariffs) which is pretty much NEVER going to happen.

      Note: You ALSO require lack of "positive interference" by the government (tax breaks/incentives, etc) , which is ALSO pretty much never going to happen.

      Without COMPLETE lack of Government Interference (as opposed to simple participation) in the economic process, you do NOT have a "free market" for your Capitalism to operate in.

      --
      Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
    10. Re:Capitalism is the worst economic system... by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      [Free market capitalism] ISN'T FREE To have that you need LITERALLY ZERO government interference in the economic process (eg no tariffs) which is pretty much NEVER going to happen.

      So, first let's be clear here: you agree then that the problems the Finnish researchers identify are, in fact, not problems with capitalism but problems with government interference.

      Now, can we have pure free market capitalism? That's an academic debate about purity. What we can easily have is a government whose interference in the economy is only a few percent of GDP instead of accounting for half or more of all economic activity. How do we know? Because that's what we had for much of American history, and that would address many of the problems the Finnish authors falsely attribute to "capitalism".

  12. Yeah they are. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    the new report says that these are not really separate crises at all.

    1. Re:Yeah they are. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1
      No, the collapse of the Bronze Age was initiated by the introduction of the Iron Age.

      led into a dark age that lasted 1600 years.

      Nice fabrication on your part. The Bronze Age collapsed around 12th century BC. According to you there was a Dark Ages lasting from then until 400AD? Don't think so. What some refer to as the Dark Ages (a misnomer) is the European Middle Ages (~5th to 15th centuries AD), particularly: You missed the holy hell out of that one.

  13. Energy and Free Market. by jellomizer · · Score: 2

    The problem is the energy and agriculture sector is so far apart from the free market.
    There is so much government subsidies to energy that it makes it more affordable vs the true cost.

    True Capitalism would let countries die from starvation and freezing to death, because the supply and cost of materials to survive would exceed the wages of the business, due to excessive human supply.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Energy and Free Market. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      So capitalism solves the problem of population overshoot.

      How does socialism solve it?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    2. Re:Energy and Free Market. by times05 · · Score: 1

      Socialism spreads the misery of something bad happening more evenly among everyone. While capitalism insulates the richest from those bad things. Since the richest population are the ones with most decision making power, they refuse to acknowledge or do anything about the problem (they're insulated from it, remember?). So it never gets solved.

    3. Re:Energy and Free Market. by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      In China, it was late term abortions, ostracizing people who had more than one child, and who knows what else.

  14. Scientists know EVERYTHING! by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What kind of scientists are experts on social and government construct, and associated economics? Political scientists?

    I hope they wore their white lab coats.

    1. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by lgw · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What kind of scientists are experts on social and government construct, and associated economics? Political scientists?

      I hope they wore their white lab coats.

      Not sure why this is modded "flamebait", it's a legit point. Climate scientists stay out of politics if they want to retain credibility (as most do). Are these economists, to talk about needed future economic models? We don't usually call economists "scientists", but at least that would be the right discipline.

      As summarized, this looks like a naked power grab by somebody, presumably the dictator of a UN member state, looking to nationalize his country's oil industry "for the good of the climate".

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      Those are scientists in the disciplines that need to have "science" in their name, such as social science, political science and so on, so it is obvious to all, especially grant committees, that those actually are real sciences.

    3. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by naubol · · Score: 1

      Climate scientists may stay out of politics and economics, while climate change lacks such common decency. Someone, somewhere needs to be figuring out what is going to happen to our economic and political systems.

      Implacable skepticism is not an advantageous position, all things considered.

      --
      Reality is a slackware box running on a 386 tucked away in god's sock drawer.
    4. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by lgw · · Score: 2

      My point is, climate scientists can legitimately be termed "scientists", but have no expertise on economics or politics, while people who's discipline is economics or politics aren't usually called "scientists".

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      It doesn't take a climate scientist anymore to see that we're fucked.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    6. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 2

      It's obvious that a number of participants in this thread—including the author of the parent—do not know what the word "science" actually means.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    7. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by dwye · · Score: 1

      Computer Science

    8. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      "Proven wrong..."

      Have they been proven wrong, or proven not to be perfect yet?

      Physics in the late 1800's had enough on the ball to describe many things.
      Relativity, Quantum theory, etc, refined things further, and now we understand more.
      Is it perfect yet? No.
      Does it describe things better than the older models? Yes.

      My point? If the models are moving closer to correct descriptions, they are "wrong", but still useful.
      Science is a process, not an arrival.
      I would suggest that climate models may well be "wrong", but are better than they were, and more useful than they were.
      They may not match your preferences, but there we are.
      If you believe the hypothesis are incorrect, perhaps you can build some models and show how they describe reality better?

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    9. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Wrong.

      The key number that climate scientists use to manipulate the model is the positive feedback between atmospheric CO2 and atmospheric water vapor and the negative feedback between atmospheric CO2 and cloud cover. Those two coefficients are enough to get you any answer you want.

      Twenty years ago, it wasn't uncommon for 'climate scientists' to posit positive feedback numbers that would inevitably go from one single gnat CO2 exhale to venus like conditions. After about ten years of control system engineers pointing and laughing (right half plane! exponential! HaHa), they decided they didn't know everything after all, and erased those predictions from their histories.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    10. Re:Scientists know EVERYTHING! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Exactly! You think there is much denial about that here?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  15. Scientists? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Can someone tell me which hypothesis they tested and what data set they used to draw these conclusions.
    This is more like fortune telling the 'science'. Hypothesis, experiment, data , conclusion.

    This is a lot of why science gets a bad reputation in some circles. These 'scientists' are speaking far beyond what their data and experiments can prove and instead are pushing the hypothesis as if it were true.

    That's not to say they 'aren't' right, just that at some point the fact that a scientist says something unscientific doesn't make it any more 'right' then if an English professor does the same.

    Also, to take note of is 'what kind of scientist' the article went down before I could read this maybe someone else will have more luck, by sociologist and economists psychologist are not strictly 'scientist' they are involved is 'soft sciences' are about halfway between a real science and pure philosophy. If you study any of them you quickly find out that they play be a whole set of different 'rules' than physicist or engineers, but they like to claim their conclusions have just as much force, which they cannot because their evidence is always considerably less certain.

    1. Re:Scientists? by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

      Can someone tell me which hypothesis they tested and what data set they used to draw these conclusions.

      The paper presents the hypothesis that private sector activity alone or even a carbon emission tax will suffice to transform human society to sustain itself. Then it cites previously published articles to refute this hypothesis.

  16. Could it ever?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Conventional capitalist economic thinking can no longer explain, predict, or solve the workings of the global economy in this new age

    Could it ever? Sorry to burst every economist bubble, but apart from pure mathematical models (game theory, etc) economists were able to explain a total sum of zero... sure, it can "predict" events in the past but all models went on to fail miserably predicting future events or tendencies. I call that useless pseudo-science.
    And capitalism was always about being reactive and not really predictive... doing good was more a matter of being in the right place at the right time than anything else. All the rest was about being reactive (reacting to markets, reacting to people wants, reacting to shareholders, reacting, reacting, reacting...).

  17. how does this relate to capitalism? by rbgnr111 · · Score: 1

    This is talking about how capitalism is driving inefficient and fossil fuel based plans that are leading to climate change?
    last I checked it seemed like the biggest polluters were non-capitalist countries (China being one of the biggest).
    Capitalism from what I've seen does a lot more to drive innovation and efficiencies. Along with that, unless your vision is very short sited, depleting the source of your future products at an unsustainable level makes no sense. This is again where innovation and adapting come along.
    Based on their argument, I really don't see how capitalism really relates to this at all.

  18. FUD by TimMD909 · · Score: 1

    It's a short 5 page essay masquerading as research. Dunning Kruger effect is strong with the authors. They effectively think it's too difficult to fix the system, so we should wipe it clean and start from scratch. Obviously, their new system will be perfect.

    1. Re:FUD by Oligonicella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Venezuela has effectively been wiped clean. Perhaps they could start there.

    2. Re:FUD by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      Obviously, their new system will be perfect.

      What "new" system? There isn't a single original proposal offered at any point. It's exactly the same stuff; more regs, more taxes on rich countries, continue exempting the "developing" countries of all responsibility, etc. If there were even one original thought offered this supposed scientific research might actually be worthy of consideration. As it is all we have is establishment group think with the imprimatur of "science," bouncing around the left wing echo chamber for a cycle.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    3. Re:FUD by dargaud · · Score: 1

      I really would like to see some experiment like that on such a scale. There are actual 'societal bootstrap experiments' but that are run by a bunch of guys on their weekends.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    4. Re:FUD by vandamme · · Score: 1

      If that works, do Nicaragua next.

      Funny, how socialism always leads to kleptocracy.

  19. Good. by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now we just need to start educating people on what a social democracy actually is, since we've let thinktank dipshits say everything but rampant laissez faire capitalism means the government just take's everyone's stuff.

    You're already living in a relatively fascist society thanks to the right and centrist liberals. You're spied on, can be disappeared with no trial for any reason someone can just make up, the cops can just shoot you dead for any reason they feel like any get away with it about 90% of the time, capital is working on basically owning the IDEA of ideas, and if you're not the top 0.0001% every system is made to deny you any sort of help and funnel your money to said 0.0001%.

    I think maybe kicking these people out for people who maybe, possibly think you deserve an ounce of dignity if you're not ultra-rich isn't really that crazy. Yeah- they're all wholly corruptible as any of us but that's not really an excuse for inaction.

    1. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Now we just need to start educating people on what a social democracy actually is

      We don't live in a social democracy ON PURPOSE. The Constitution establishes a republic, not a democracy. It was recognized over 200 years ago what a complete shit system direct democracy is if you value the rights of the individual.

      As recently as WWII, 90% of the American public would have supported continuing Jim Crow laws. In your utopia there could have never been a Brown v. Board of Education because a simple vote would have done away with integration. In your utopia the Civil Rights Act of 1964 could have disappeared as soon as the people voted it away. The Civic War would have never even been fought if subject to a democratic vote. Gay marriage would still be illegal if subject to voter approval.

      I agree we should teach people what a social democracy actually is, and how shitty it is for the concept of freedom and civil rights. It's ironic that liberals so often argue for abolishing the very political mechanisms that they have been able to use to achieve many of their goals. I can't think of what else it could be other than plain stupidity.

      and if you're not the top 0.0001% every system is made to deny you any sort of help and funnel your money to said 0.0001%.

      The only difference between capitalism and communism is who is the 0.0001% - those with money or the top of the only legal political party - and often the same people. Under communism you can be forced to patronize their businesses and give them your money.

    2. Re:Good. by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      "Republic" does not mean "representative democracy". A republic is a state whose power is exercised in the name of and on behalf of its people. A democracy is a state whose power is exercised, directly or indirectly, by its people. The US is both a republic and a representative democracy. Other states can be one or the other or neither. For example, the UK is a representative democracy but not a republic. North Korea is a republic but not a democracy. Saudi Arabia is neither a republic not a democracy.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    3. Re:Good. by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 1

      You...don't really understand what a social democracy is.

    4. Re:Good. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I was a hard left liberal once.

      Liberal are right wingers. Often the very worst sort of right-wingers, as they only take a break from voter-shaming to sniff their own farts.

    5. Re:Good. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      We don't live in a social democracy ON PURPOSE.

      Because the "Founders" were elitist pricks who didn't want proles to have a say in their own governance. If the common shmoe was able to vote, they might do crazy stuff like vote for income & property taxes, or break the the giant estates held by landed gentry.

      It was recognized over 200 years ago what a complete shit system direct democracy is if you value the rights of the individual.

      You even listen to yourself? Yeah, we'll protect the rights of the individual - by denying almost all of them the right to vote! Taxation without representation! Draft young men who can't vote because the don't own property into serving in the Army!

      When they were blathering on about 'protecting the minority from the majority', they were referring to protecting the elites from the people they ruled.

      As recently as WWII, 90% of the American public would have supported continuing Jim Crow laws. In your utopia there could have never been a Brown v. Board of Education because a simple vote would have done away with integration.

      No, seriously, you even listening to yourself? All those events happened under your representative utopia. And yeah, you could have just as easily have had Brown under a direct democracy, because there is no reason you cannot have a Bill of Rights that takes a supermajority of citizens to modify.

      The only difference between capitalism and communism is

      ...showing you don't understand either term, then.

    6. Re:Good. by sabbede · · Score: 1

      What do you think Fascism is? And relative to what?

  20. Bugs in the implementation of capitalism by llamalad · · Score: 2

    We have perverse incentives, where even the real estate agent and health insurance company that should be working for you have a vested interest in maximizing what you pay someone else because it raises the dollar amount of their fixed percentage profit. And never mind that it might be tens of thousands of dollars out of your pocket to get them a couple extra hundred. We can also count un-serviceable consumer electronics and really any product where "planned obsolescence" is a factor.

    Moral hazards, where folks who know that someone else will bear the cost of a loss do nothing to mitigate the loss (know anyone who's diabetic that doesn't eat right because they've got insurance that'll cover treating the resulting problems?)â" or even act to cause a covered loss because they've got an angle where they can profit from it. See also any company that knows it's "too big to fail" and any company that's managed to protect it's financials, HR records, and trade secrets while having their customers' data liberated.

    And finally, the tragedy of the commons, where common resources are monopolized, damaged, or destroyed for the profit of a select few. Here we have oil spills fracking, water pollution, industrial air pollution, etc.

    The problem isn't capitalism. It's that we live in such a hyper-competitive world that old niches are disappearing and it's a struggle to find new ones where we can add value to earn an honest buck and get a decent standard of living. For some it's easier to find and exploit flaws in the system to make a great profit while fob off the actual costs on "the other guy."

  21. what about the report on student loans? or is usa by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    what about the report on student loans? or is usa only not fitting into the USA plans.

  22. Re:put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From what? Do you really live in the illusion you get to choose? Did you choose where you were born? Who your parents were/ are? The language you speak first?
    Did you choose education you were given?

    There are only two rationally sustainable world views on freedom:

    1) Freedom exists as a gift , granted to us by a transcendent and absolute truth which is also a will or a being and is the cause of the physical forces and the whole universe as well as all ethical and moral principles.
    We are free in as much as we are allowed by that being to choose or reject what is good.

    OR

    2) freedom is an illusion , all human beings are simply the composite of their environment and genetics absolute truth does not exist ( or is unknowable) and personal desires of a human being no more or less important then those of an ape or an elephant. In which case as pavlov (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Pavlov) was prone to say. "The sooner we get over this idea that free will exists and go about governing the human race, the better off we will all be".

    HINT: If something inside you tells you that the second option 'just can't be true' you are right, because the cause of the universe within the first option has made every creature in such a way that experience draws them towards truth. Your desire can be your first piece of evidence in a long discovery of what is true and false. Or try to embrace number 2 fully and feel the utter coldness and meaninglessness of that world view, perhaps then you will realize it is incorrect.

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  23. Hard to call it 'Imminent Demise' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    But it does seem likely that Capitalism will face a set of challenges mid-late century I'm not sure it's equipped for. Capitalism always requires emerging & growth markets to sustain itself, thus the projection of population leveling off might become a cause for concern.

    Resource scarcity seems to be sensationalized constantly but never materialize, peak oil has likely happened but technology has always kept enough of a pace with more difficult sources or we transition to new energy sources.

    But population decline? Eventually, you won't be able to convince people to buy more useless material goods and markets will slow. That or AI might decimate your consumer market. Either option I see as pretty likely mid-century and a big challenge to traditional market capitalism.

    1. Re:Hard to call it 'Imminent Demise' by Jerry · · Score: 1

      Exactly.
      All these "the sky is falling" predictions ignore the most important process of all: human ingenuity.

      How many would have thought, 50 years ago, that sand would be at the heart of both the computer and smartphone industry?

      How many would have predicted, 20 years ago, that horizontal drilling would give access to more oil than was ever available by vertical drilling?

      The world is gradually improving in almost all countries:
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      --

      Running with Linux for over 20 years!

  24. Busted.... by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So... Capitalism is the problem...

    All of those extremists that said Global Warming was a proxy for Socialist Communist totalitarianism... were right ?

    --
    5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
    1. Re:Busted.... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      The problem with socialists is that the solution to every problem is more socialism, including the problem of too much socialism. My litmus test for taking global warming seriously was the day someone suggests a solution that isn't just "muh socialism".

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    2. Re:Busted.... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      How about a carbon tax to encourage alternatives by using free market economics. And really what does any of this have to do with global warming. Do you think the laws of physics cares about your preferred economic system?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Busted.... by llamalad · · Score: 1

      Nah.

      Global warming is a proxy for geopolitics in general and post-WW2 US foreign policy in particular.

    4. Re:Busted.... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      My litmus test for taking global warming seriously was the day someone suggests a solution that isn't just "muh socialism".

      How about a carbon tax to encourage alternatives by using free market economics.

      I guess it's not there yet.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    5. Re:Busted.... by Darkling-MHCN · · Score: 1

      Yea so lets stick to a system that:-
      * has exterminated half the mammals on the planet within the last 50 years
      * has filled the oceans with plastic
      * has depleted fisheries to the point of collapse
      * has caused the destruction of 20% of the coral reefs on the planet and is endangering the remainder
      * is radically changing the climate at a rate likely to endanger civilisation as we know it
      * is creating massive inequity within society and between countries which can only result in war and conflict ...lets not change a thing. That makes perfect sense.

    6. Re:Busted.... by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Um, you do know the difference between carbon credits and a carbon tax, right? A carbon tax is a flat tax on emissions, usually measured in tons. There's no swapping or selling, it is simply that industries are taxed based on their emissions, with the idea that using the markets to moderate and change behaviors is more effective than creating new markets or setting up a regulatory regime.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  25. As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, your headline is about as accurate as the summary's in that calling them chickens is about as accurate as calling them scientists. The lead author, Paavo Järvensivu, is a independent researcher of economic culture which is not science, the next author is a PhD student in the Department of Political and Economic Studies at Helsinki (again not science), and the next two authors appear to be philosophers only the last author claims to be a scientist.

    1. Re: As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ahhhh the no true scientist fallacy /s

    2. Re: As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Only the ones that deal with the planet's resources.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Well, if they, 'Science (from Latin scientia, meaning "knowledge") is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe.' (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science), then they are scientists. This would be tied to biology, cerebral function ie psychopathic capitalism is destroying the planet because it places capital worth over life worth, is must psychopathically destroy it's ability to parasitically survive off it's host, the rest of us because that is it's inherent nature, it's defining characteristic and lack of conscience and driven by nothing but ego and lust, it seeks to pervert and destroy the societies it is a part of as it feeds upon them.

      The science would actually be biologoy and not economics but it is being expressed in economic terms because that is the way the biology is functioning as a part of psychopathic capitalism, where capital worth more than other people's lives (they will spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to kill people to stop them taking a single dollar).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    4. Re:As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      ... then they are scientists.

      No they aren't.

      This is what scientists do:
      1. Form hypothesis
      2. Test it with an experiment
      3. Publish the result

      This what these NON-scientists did:
      1. Form hypothesis.
      2. Publish it.

      The missing step is an important one.

    5. Re: As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      If I was digging up coal I'd shut up, too. Simple self interest.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    6. Re: As Accurate as the Summary's Claim... by locketine · · Score: 1

      You're referring to the scientific method, which is defined as: "The process of the scientific method involves making conjectures (hypotheses), deriving predictions from them as logical consequences, and then carrying out experiments or empirical observations based on those predictions." That last bit about empirical observations is important.

      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
  26. Who woulda thought ... by Jerry · · Score: 1

    that a Marxist front organization doesn't think Capitalism will last?

    --

    Running with Linux for over 20 years!

  27. Unemployment? Slow economic growth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Really? Last quarter in the US GDP growth was 4.1% annualised. Unemployment is so low businesses are crying for a lack of workers, which is awesome for the workers since then they will be offered benefits and training.

    Which planet are these scientists living on and why the fuck are my taxes paying for their salaries?

  28. thanks for being honest by ooloorie · · Score: 1

    A climate change-fueled switch away from fossil fuels means the worldwide economy will fundamentally need to change. Capitalism as we know it is over. So suggests a new report commissioned by a group of scientists appointed by the UN Secretary-General.

    Thanks for being honest: the UN is just using climate change as a tool to push socialist/fascist economic ideas.

    Thanks, but no thanks. Civilization can easily deal with 2-5C global warming; civilization cannot survive the kind of totalitarian system these people want to put in place.

  29. Communism did collapse by WCMI92 · · Score: 1

    Because Capitalism works and communism doesn't.

    That's why the Soviet Evil Empire is gone.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
  30. The answer is SIMPOL by originalGMC · · Score: 1

    Have you ever wondered why governments seem unable to solve global problems like climate change, wealth inequality and mass migration?

    But have you ever considered that it’s not that governments don’t want to act on these problems, but that they can't? Their need to keep their national economies attractive to international capital and investors makes it impossible for them to prioritize society or the environment, so things only get worse.

    What if you could help release governments from competing for capital so they could cooperate for our future? What if you could be part of a global movement that allows us to use our votes in a completely new way to drive governments to cooperate?

    https://simpol.org/

  31. Re:"Scientists" ... the scientific method by petes_PoV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    at least some of them are likely applying the scientific method to their research.

    Which "method" would that be?

    Is it the one where they conduct repeatable experiments?

    How about the method where they take quantitative readings of known, agreed, observations and then extrapolate the results?

    Maybe it is the method where a group of people have a few beers and bemoan the propspects for the world. Then (after a few more beers) arrive at the conclusion that we're all doomed.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  32. BWAHAHAHAHA! by Chas · · Score: 1

    Somebody's been drinking the Kommie Kool-Aid again...

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  33. makes sense why they could not explain by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    None of them are economists. They are biological/environmental scientists.

    THis is about as stupid as reading the far right scream that AGW is not real, and few of those claiming it, have even a degree in Climate, and most are not even scientists.

    Now, with that said, much of what they claim is factual. The environment is being heavily polluted all around. Worst yet, we have boneheads all over claiming that we must allow large portions of the population to pollute, while claiming that a small portion drop to zero (so foolish).
    Then they go on to point out how little energy comes on the AE side. Basically, we CAN/SHOULD get energy from wind/solar/hydro/etc BUT, it can/should not be the main sources. Oddly, the one source that can be cheap, is nuclear power and yet, they ignore it.
    Without nuclear power, the globe IS in for SERIOUS trouble. We need to STOP ALL building out of new fossil fuel, esp. coal, plants. At its best, coal remains a disaster.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:makes sense why they could not explain by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Nuclear power is not renewable, leads to dangerous byproducts, and honestly if you're going to put that much money into more consistent power sources, geothermal, tidal, pumped systems, battery technology and the like are far better. If someone manages to develop cold fusion that's different, but this constant banging on about fusion gets tiresome. And no, deregulation is not the answer. I don't want a deregulated nuclear reactor within a thousand miles of me.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:makes sense why they could not explain by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Informative

      First off, nuclear power is the single largest source of energy that we have. That is a fact. And the byproducts are minor to take care of.
      Did you not read the paper? The problem with AE as well as fossil fuels today, is that for the energy put in, does not have a great ROI. IOW, back in the late 1800s, pop in a pipe in the wrong place about 10' in the ground and you got massive amounts of oil. Now, we have to go down 1000x further, pump large amounts of water and other elements into the ground to open up cracks and then pump a relatively small amount of nat gas/oil. Wind/Solar have smilar issues. Geo-thermal is actually a good one depending on locations. But, far too many ppl are fighting it.

      As to having a deregulated nuke power plant, where did you come up with that?????? That is a LOONEY idea. Regs have not hurt Nukes. Lawsuits have hurt Nukes. And staying with 3rd gen reactors for 40 years is just plain STUPID. New 4th gen SMRs are the only way to go.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:makes sense why they could not explain by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 2

      None of them are economists. They are biological/environmental scientists. THis is about as stupid as reading the far right scream that AGW is not real, and few of those claiming it, have even a degree in Climate, and most are not even scientists. Now, with that said, much of what they claim is factual. The environment is being heavily polluted all around. Worst yet, we have boneheads all over claiming that , while claiming (so foolish).

      Which boneheads are claiming that "we must allow large portions of the population to pollute" Windy?
      Who is also claiming "that a small portion drop to zero"?
      Are you hinting at all the people pointing out that it's hypocritical to complain about people who are emitting only a fraction of what you do. Asking you to cut back a bit?
      Seems a bit disingenuous doesn't it.

      Then they go on to point out how little energy comes on the AE side. Basically, we CAN/SHOULD get energy from wind/solar/hydro/etc BUT, it can/should not be the main sources.

      Why? Why shouldn't wind/solar/hydro etc be the main sources? Wouldn't that basically solve CO2?

      Oddly, the one source that can be cheap, is nuclear power and yet, they ignore it.

      Too cheap to meter! Wait right here, let me get my chequebook...

      Without nuclear power, the globe IS in for SERIOUS trouble. We need to STOP ALL building out of new fossil fuel, esp. coal, plants. At its best, coal remains a disaster.

      Don't you always tell us America is doing great and heading in the right direction because of all the natural gas it's burning? Isn't that the opposite of what you're calling for now?

      PS: Why didn't you explain all of your yesterday lies?

    4. Re:makes sense why they could not explain by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      And the byproducts are minor to take care of.

      Hey everyone, Windy's going to take all that spent fuel off your hands, says it's only minor.
      What's your address Windy? Can we just dump it in Colorado and you will pick it up from there?

      Wind/Solar have smilar issues.

      There's your problem right there, not much wind or solar a thousand feet underground. Turn the paper around like this. The panels and windmils go up.

      Regs have not hurt Nukes.

      You said it best

      just plain STUPID

    5. Re:makes sense why they could not explain by vandamme · · Score: 1

      He's right, wind farms are going up so fast that the wind is going to slow down. And the more solar farms go up, the less sun there is for grass and trees, thus reducing CO2 uptake. Rush Limburger said so.

  34. Re:Chicken Warns UN of Sky's Imminent Demise by SCVonSteroids · · Score: 1

    *cluck cluck* Motherfucker.

    --
    I tend to rant.
  35. Re:put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by OwP_Fabricated · · Score: 1

    You have already given up your freedom by choosing to be part of a society. That is literally the point of a society.

  36. Sorry guys... by cshark · · Score: 1

    Grading poorly written term papers and essays isn't my job.
    Let me know when there's something to take seriously.

    --

    This signature has Super Cow Powers

  37. A slippery slope is possible by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Globalism (outsourcing) and automation has made raw labor cheaper, but population growth and perhaps climate change have made (good) land and its resources more scarce. The rich buy up all the land and thus all the profit flows up to the rich, leaving huge inequality. It indeed seems to be turning into a Winner-Take-All economy.

  38. So what will replace capitalism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Supposedly it is the only economic system compatible with mans nature;
    Capitalism is "the astonishing belief that the nastiest motives of the nastiest men somehow or other work for the best results in the best of all possible worlds"- jmk

    1. Re:So what will replace capitalism? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Supposedly it is the only economic system compatible with mans nature

      Yes, but man's nature is the tragedy of the commons.

      --
      No sig today...
    2. Re:So what will replace capitalism? by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Capitalism is "the astonishing belief that the nastiest motives of the nastiest men somehow or other work for the best results in the best of all possible worlds"- jmk

      Socialism is this on steroids.

      Capitalism is merely economic freedom.

      Socialism takes the evil distributed in many smaller entities and concentrates it into one single source of evil that there is no escape from.

      Socialism turns commerce into a capital crime where people risk their lives providing bare basic necessities for their fellow citizens.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    3. Re: So what will replace capitalism? by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      That's your comeback? The poster pens a well written comment, and you reply that he needs to grow up? No rebuttal? No argument of ideas or facts?

      You need to grow up. Your response was identical to something a 3 year old would say...

    4. Re: So what will replace capitalism? by jpaine619 · · Score: 2

      I love how you think employees will run the company better than "greedy cunts".

      Mass decision is even more ineffective and dangerous than smaller pluralities. Mass decision was one of the reasons the Roman Republic fell into dictatorship.

      Have you never read this famous quote? Or do you think it's bullshit?

      “When the people find that they can vote themselves money that will herald the end of The Republic.”

      Benjamin Franklin

      Why is there only about ten employee owned companies on the Fortune 400?

      Do you really think Joe's (in legal) vote on where to direct the company should be worth the same as Sam's (in accounting)? You don't think that a person with a legal degree should have more to say, in the running of a company and it's compliance with various laws, than a guy who does math all day?

      Yeah.. Let's have companies ran and owned by the employees.. I can just see how many times the "let's vote ourselves a raise" vote will fail.. And then will be the inevitable bankruptcy....

      What color is the sky in your world?

    5. Re:So what will replace capitalism? by sabbede · · Score: 1
      From the article, some sort of vaguely Socialist central authority.

      Oh, and the "somehow" in your quote is, "by setting the nasty people against each other so that they are forced to keep each other's nasty motives in check".

    6. Re: So what will replace capitalism? by millenial.scum.1991 · · Score: 1

      More like something a grandpa who doesn't want to waste his breath would say to his grandson when grandson is spewing a bunch of shit not worth dissecting In his humble opinion Don't take no grandpa to call it like it is

    7. Re:So what will replace capitalism? by mrclevesque · · Score: 1

      "but man's nature is the tragedy of the commons"

      Yes, but it's a tragedy to have an unregulated commons. or like policies of 'laisser faire' or 'invisible hands' also facilitate tragedy.

  39. Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Subject-matter-experts are not necessarily "scientists" in the strictest sense. Good science takes reproducability of an observation or experiment. However, "God" only lets us fiddle with one planet, and if our experiment gets overly bold and goes sour, we are the lab-rats that die.

    Thus, a lot of extrapolation and guess-work go into such analysis; and it could be tainted by political bias and group-think. Therefore, we should take such studies with a grain of salt. However, it's good to ponder the possibilities and be prepared rather than caught with our brains down. It's a warning light, not the final say. But warning lights deserve attention nevertheless.

    1. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      Subject-matter-experts are not necessarily "scientists" in the strictest sense. Good science takes reproducability of an observation or experiment.

      I'm sorry, I must have misread the headline now replicating verbatim around the planet. I thought I read "Scientists," implying some manner of actual science had occurred. Thank goodness we have you to explain my mistake. o_O I mean, if it wasn't for you I might think some laboratory had managed to isolate "capitalism" in a beaker and determined its half-life!

      It's a warning light, not the final say. But warning lights deserve attention nevertheless.

      Here's another warning light; science is being debased as what credibility scientists have is squandered on behalf of an entrenched political class seeking ever more power. This vacuous paper is a glittering example of exactly that phenomena.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    2. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Headlines are almost always sensationalized these days. I don't complain about it any more: it's Life on Earth 101. If it makes you feel any better, I agree it's a dumb headline. And maybe our vocabulary surrounding subject experts needs a rework also.

      science is being debased

      Science as a process involving humans is never going to be perfect because humans are involved. However, nobody has proposed anything better. "I trust that my common-sense Uncle Zeke knows the right answer" is NOT a sufficient replacement. Complaining about the imperfection of the world is easy; the hard part is presenting realistic alternatives.

    3. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      the hard part is presenting realistic alternatives

      Did that happen here? Did I miss something?

      What "alternative" emerged? All I found was yet another scree against "capitalism" coupled with yet more calls for public money, more regulation, more hairshirt environmentalism, more favoritism and more statist mentality. The same old song. The only new element is a sad attempt to couch this the form of "science," and it clearly fooled no one beyond the cohort Useful Idiots you'd expect.

      So if this was some noble attempt to offer an "alternative" it went down in flames — accomplishing nothing — except maybe to add yet more suspicion to anything labeled "science."

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    4. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      If you say these subject experts are too often wrong or biased, then propose another systematic way to determine the truth.

      Whether they are "correct" or not, I am not commenting on in this particular sub-thread. I'm just pointing out that if you complain about the existing research system, then propose a realistic alternative or fix. If the system allows in bias or falsehoods, propose a system that doesn't.

      It seems like a basic common sense request to me.

    5. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      It seems like a basic common sense request to me.

      I'm not going to undertake reforming academe in a slashdot thread. Were I king; retract this farcical garbage, even if only because it was allowed to be mischaracterized — deliberately or otherwise — as "science," reprimand all involved and study how we might avoid tarnishing the name of science with such abusive nonsense in the future.

      None of that will happen. So were back to where I started this thread; don't be the least bit surprised when, next week, you read yet another headline chronicling the ever growing skepticism of "science" and "scientists" because their credibility is being pissed away for political purposes.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    6. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Projection

    7. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      Pollyanna apologist.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
    8. Re:Science vs. subject-matter-experts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      The future will eventually show who the real idiots are.

  40. Re:Greece only became a problem because of capital by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    The part you miss is the banks were almost entirely national banks from fellow Euro nations. The same banks the Greeks would have been going back to for their next loans (or more correctly loan rejections). Leaving the Greeks in the gentile hands of the Chinese bankers...Which would have been as close to justice as the world generates.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  41. Re:Bulshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Unless you're going to eliminate greed from the human psyche, you're better off with a system designed to harness it, than one that works against human nature. In Socialist systems, you often get a very small set of greedy, power hungry people running the government that get all sorts of benefits while the populace suffers. Once those running the government are entrenched, it's nearly impossible to get rid of them. In Capitalism, you have far more people producing and making decisions. You also have market power to displace those people as others come along with better ideas and products. There's much better balance when you admit people are greedy and accept that fact.

  42. So what comes next? by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

    What do you call a system where the rich eat everyone else or burn them in their power plants? Or is this the premise for a science fiction movie / series?

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    1. Re:So what comes next? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      That would be "capitalism".

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  43. Re:And anyway by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

    The discipline of economics has 'accurately' predicted everything. It has also inaccurately predicted a much larger set of outcomes.

    The problem is there is not one 'economics' and politicians pick the ones telling them what they want to hear.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  44. Re:put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

    This.

  45. Right problem, wrong solution by shanen · · Score: 1

    Really hard to imagine what the "insightful" mod is for. Maybe the sig? Nothing in the story about "socialism", so that can't be it. Some sort of insight in attacking double-quoted scientists? Yeah, that's probably how Slashdot works now.

    I think the real problem is that economists are too stupid and lazy. They focus on money because it's easy to count. "The light is better over here." These are not the solutions you're looking for, but you (that's y'all plus the economists) don't know where else to look.

    When you rethink things in terms of time, the situation suddenly becomes much more clear. But is a Slashdot discussion worth the effort to rehash Ekronomics 101 yet one more time? I guess not. Yeah, it might lead towards a solution approach, but what's that got to do with the price of tea in China? (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What%27s_that_got_to_do_with_the...%3F needs a Slashdot version?)

    So how about the topic of pro-freedom anti-greedom taxation to help drive the solutions? It's surprisingly relevant if you're thinking about the problems from the time-based perspective. But again, it doesn't seem worth the effort here.

    --
    Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    1. Re:Right problem, wrong solution by shanen · · Score: 1

      Got me on the link, eh? Let's try that again:

      [Several futile attempts to paste the link later...]

      No can do. Anyway, the unlinkable [on Slashdot] article is a Wikipedia article about "What's that got to do with the..." I got there via some search like "with the price of tea".

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    2. Re:Right problem, wrong solution by mkoenecke · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, the alternative to capitalism is socialism or communism, so an article claiming that capitalism is the problem and will essentially "wither away," to quote a prominent 19th century philosopher, is at least implicitly advocating for socialism or communism. I also thought the basis of the article, that fossil fuel-based energy was becoming increasingly uneconomical due to increased capital costs, was fairly naive from an economic standpoint. I was just pointing out a fundamental fallacy in utopian socialistic thinking generally, and the hubris of those who think that central planning is going to be necessary,. and will be effective, to fix large scale economic issues. I am not a pure libertarian: in my opinion, though, small-l libertarianism (but not anarchy) is best for long term prosperity and freedom - but unfortunately results in short term injustice, for which provision must be made (e.g., safety nets for the poor). Socialism is the opposite: it works great in the short term, distributing prosperity evenly, but is a disaster in the long term. And almost all of that has to do with human nature. Sure, people are greedy, power hungry, and self-interested, but they do not somehow magically become altruistic in nature by obtaining a position in government. Regarding taxation, I understand dramatically increasing carbon/fossil fuels taxes are something a lot of people, particularly on Slashdot, favor. Being of a libertarian bent, I'm personally a bit skeptical that is the best policy.

      --
      TANSTAAFL
    3. Re:Right problem, wrong solution by shanen · · Score: 2

      Every Libertarian with whom I've had such a discussion has mostly convinced me that he doesn't actually understand his worship words. My sig is actually a kind of key, but I'll go ahead and include the longer version (but still somewhat constrained by Slashdot font restrictions):

      #1 Freedom = (Meaningful + Truthful - Coerced) Choice{~5} != (Beer^4 | Speech | Trade)

      I bet I could do at least 18 minutes TED-style on it, but I doubt you can figure out any of it. The typical Libertarian tends to get especially confused about the last term. Hint: There is no perfect knowledge.

      I think you can advocate for a completely different form of capitalism if you stop with the money and start with the time. Every one-dimensional metric is dubious, but money is perhaps the most meaningless. In joke form, the bean counters know the price of everything and the value of nothing.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    4. Re:Right problem, wrong solution by mkoenecke · · Score: 1

      You are obviously an intelligent fellow. I regret that my comments prompted the ad hominem tone of your response. I could comment on your equation, but do not think that would lead to productive discussion.

      --
      TANSTAAFL
    5. Re:Right problem, wrong solution by shanen · · Score: 1

      Gee, the Internet was supposed to make communication so much easier. Turns out The Shallows was much too optimistic.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
  46. Re:put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 2

    There are only two rationally sustainable world views on freedom:

    1) Freedom exists as a gift , granted to us by a transcendent and absolute truth which is also a will or a being and is the cause of the physical forces and the whole universe as well as all ethical and moral principles.

    OR

    2) freedom is an illusion , all human beings are simply the composite of their environment and genetics absolute truth does not exist ( or is unknowable) and personal desires of a human being no more or less important then those of an ape or an elephant.

    This is a false dichotomy. There could be a deity, and it could be the case that said deity does not grant free will to us (as the Calvinists believe, in essence). It could also be the case that no divine beings exist, but we are self-directed agents. The universe is nondeterministic.

  47. Re:put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 1

    By being in a society you have chosen to accept constraints on your freedom - but there are many kinds of freedom still available in any society, even if you do not have complete freedom.

  48. Actually untrue for most tax payer by aepervius · · Score: 3, Informative

    From 0 to 18000 kronor you have 0 tax. Sure 18000 kronor is not much (2000 dollar yearly!) but then up to 460K kronor, that is 50K dollar yearly the tax rate is only about 30%. So far off your 76%. In fact only the top marginal tax have 76% and ONLY if you count the VAT (the top tax is 57% not 76% and if you count 25% from VAT then only then you come near 70% at most and that is assuming you think all tax goes to the same entity the state, which is untrue as about 20% of that is municipality). So I would qualify your claim as not only untrue, but if the people having less than 70K$ per year have any brain they will vote to continue the system.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  49. ...the suggested fix... by ole_timer · · Score: 1

    "...large public investment..." - hahahahahaha

    --
    nothing to see here - move along
  50. Wrong, the answer is there is people involved. by GregMmm · · Score: 1

    Put ANY economic system in play and there will always be people who game the system to their advantage. Greed, power, whatever your thing is.

    So go ahead and blame Capitalism, next blame Socialism, Communism, then Whateverism. (My favorite) If people are involved, there will be corruption and exploitation for someones benefit. (mainly their own)

  51. Re: "Scientists" ... the scientific method by guruevi · · Score: 1

    Proving repeatable, testable hypotheses is indeed doing science.

    Extrapolating a trend based on a single and limited metric is statistics but not science. You cannot model the entire system accurately to do extrapolation and whenever we've tried we screw shit up. Nature tends to behave like a PID regulator so it corrects and oscillates.

    What does this mean: most likely an extinction event will suddenly (over a timespan of 10,000 years or so) wipe out large mammals. Then large swathes of land and ocean will be barren safe for a few smaller animals that will adapt into the new environment and fill it up again (over 100k-1M years).

    What can we do: nothing much. If we've stepped over the threshold then we can't stop the system from responding. If we can't stop hurricanes or weather patterns, we're doomed. We can maybe slow down or delay things by maybe one or two human lifespans but the only solution we can come up with is to simply have less (~50% or less) people on earth which is for various reasons an unsustainable political and sociological situation.

    Does a solution exist: yes, but we're not getting there without major wars and conflict in the short term. Nobody wants to give up their military and industry because if they do that they'll be the ones wiped out first. A solution thus has to take care not just of the environmental impact of humans but also the sociological, political and military issues those solutions bring.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  52. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

    You have not really thought through the problem. Even if the diety existed but did not Grant free will, then there is no freedom. So the belief freedom exist dies not negate the need for option 1.

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  53. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

    Your second statement is more intersecting to me because I have no way of defining the terms you used in a way that allows me to tell if what you say is true or false.

    What is a self directed agent? What does it mean for the universe to be non deterministic?

    Please definite your terms as I'm always interested in learning something new

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  54. Wrong: Adam Smith capitalism works by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Of course, the young kids call that Democratic Socialism, but potato potatoh

    Read the Wealth of Nations, all seven books, and realize you're living in Crony Capitalism, which he called Mercantalism, and which is doomed to fail.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  55. Re: And anyway by kurkosdr · · Score: 1

    Hey hey, capitalism is doing great despite all those people in the world overbreeding in an unsustainable manner because their religion says so. At the very least, the concepts of capital and borders allows smart people with no more than two children to not have to share their wealth.

  56. Re:Said the guy in Venezuela .... by times05 · · Score: 1

    Capitalism is predatory, it is built to destroy competition and feed on its corpse. Other systems are more benign, they have their advantages, but aren't meant to be aggressive and destructive to those around them. Capitalism dies, when it runs out of things to grow on.

    It's like putting a spider with a honey bee in a jar, and then arguing that spiders are obviously better for the world and environment, because it ate the bee.

  57. Re:put you in chains by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Prison guard unions donate about 10x the money to political campaigns vs private prisons. The left is leading the way, not following.

    Look at CA, one party rule for decades, one party that is _owned_ by the prison guard union. Not the Rs.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  58. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 2

    First of all - it is clear that there are more than your two original options, which I will summarize as 1. We have freedom and a god, and 2. We have no freedom and no god. It is certainly the case that we might have 1b. We have no freedom AND a god. This is the Calvinist doctrine of predestination.

    On the second statement - the question here is really about the definition of freedom. I tend to be an empiricist, and so for me a useful definition of this property called "freedom" would allow us to detect its presence or absence by observation. In the simplest terms, I would define freedom as the ability of an agent to perform an action at will. Can I decide to raise my right arm, and will my right arm raise? I can, and it will. I can likewise decide not to do that, and see the results I expect.

    Based on that observation, I would conclude that I have freedom. And I would say that I am a "self-directed agent".

    Now, for determinism. I consider a deterministic system to be one in which we can predict its future state with perfect accuracy, given complete information about its present state. A non-deterministic system does not have this property.

    So, is it possible that I am merely a collection of deterministic events, following inexorably from the initial state of the universe? Could I be just a Newtonian ball in a very complex but ultimately predictable billiards game? No, because that's not the universe we live in. Observation has shown us that the universe is fundamentally unknowable AND unpredictable - Heisenberg uncertainty being one of the simplest examples. So the billiards ball argument against free will is not compatible with our reality.

  59. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by fish_in_the_c · · Score: 1

    OK that makes more sense. Your definition of freedom derived from materialism begins with assumption 2.
    You define a free agent as someone who believes the illusion you choose. If 'you' is nothing more than a collection of parts evolved to optimize certain environmental accidents then what is choice other then a series of electrical signals that terminate in tissue stimulation.

    Your definition of deterministic also seems too narrow. Why is the human ability to predict a system part of the definition? Isn't it good enough to have complete predictability if you had complete knowledge,? The uncertainty principle speaks to our ability to observe, it does not mean the information does not exist.

    --
    âoeTolerance applies only to persons, but never to truth. Intolerance applies only to truth, but never to persons.
  60. Re:put you in chains by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    But the right is way ahead of them, as usual!

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  61. I'm getting really sick of people accusing by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    folks in science of being 'power hungry'. You do understand what it takes, in terms of both effort and intelligence, to be a statistician, right? Any one of these guys could make more money running numbers for some kind of financial racket like that 2008 CDS mess than they do warning the country about the impact of global warming.

    Their point is that this notion that capitalism raises people's quality of life isn't going to last. The damage down to the climate is going to blow that away. At that point we do one of two things: implement socialism to improve lives or descend into kleptocracy & oligarchy. That's not because capitalism is fundamentally broken, it's because for capitalism to work there has to be lots of growing capital; and climate change is going to do away with large amounts of the stuff.

    And go ask Denmark, Germany, Sweden and France how socialism is doing form them. Or maybe ask how Venezuela might be holding up if they didn't have the most powerful nation on earth imposing sanctions on them for no reason (well, not no reason, we did just use their loan defaults to snatch a ton of land and resources Citgo owned, but it's OK when we do it for reasons I'm sure you can elaborate on.).

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:I'm getting really sick of people accusing by mkoenecke · · Score: 1

      Good heavens. I'm not accusing scientists of being power hungry: I'm just pointing out that people in science (or in government) are people, and that I think it is naive to believe that they are beacons of altruism as compared with the rest of humanity (or, in particular, those in business). Other than that, if you think Venezuela's problems are solely traceable to U.S. sanctions (and, of course, that the sanctions are wholly unjust), that's a rather dramatically different view of reality than what I am familiar with.

      --
      TANSTAAFL
  62. What if that assumption is wrong? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    I know lots of folks perfectly content with a decent home, food, transportation and the occasional vacation. I know I am. Here's a crazy idea: Greed is not infinite unless you _encourage_ it to be. Hell, look at the Japanese. If anything there's a case where a bit more greed would be a good thing. They keep working themselves to death for little in return.

    And speaking of the Japanese (and America too) overpopulation isn't really a problem. Both countries have birth rates below replacement. America is freaking out over it because we're turning brown and there's a lot of folks over here who have a problem with that. But the thing is, when people have something to do (work, hobbies, video games) they drop 1 or 2 kids and stop. It's really only the really poor that crank 'em out as fast as they can. Assuming we don't regress (and believe me, there's a lot of folks trying to make us do just that) we're gonna have to start encouraging people to have kids just to avoid going extinct. Ever read Asimov's robot novels? Remember those weirdos who avoided all human contact?

    --
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  63. 3 guys/gals to do the math by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Interesting

    2 to write and 1 to make the docs pretty. What's the problem? You do understand that pol science is hard, right? It's essentially statistics. Same with being an Economic cultural researcher. Again, math.

    And it's not even hard to imagine why they're saying all this. Capitalism as we practice it today makes people's lives better by growing faster than the ruling class can monopolize the wealth. Remember the .com boom? The housing bubble? Regular people made money because there was just plain so much of it. But a lot of that money was real and was due to massive increases in productivity. Manufacturing's doubled in 50 years. Farm yields are through the roof. Did you know those farm yields require oil, and not just to run tractors? We use oil by products to replenish soil so we can grow without waiting for the land to recover.

    Their point is we can't keep that up. Climate Change won't let us. We can't "grow ourselves out of a recession" anymore. At some point we're going to need social solutions. That means reigning in what we let the ruling class have/do. It means that the scraps the working class has traditionally been left with, which have been mighty tasty scraps of late, are about to go back to what they used to be; scraps. We either fix that with socialism or we go back to feudalism with kings, queens and knights being the crap out of us peasants.

    --
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    1. Re: 3 guys/gals to do the math by locketine · · Score: 1

      Great comment! Socialism may not be the only our best solution though. Simply believing in the power of boycotts, the sharing economy and collective bargaining, within a capitalist society, could be enough to fix the situation. Democratize the economy.

      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
    2. Re:3 guys/gals to do the math by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      What's the problem? You do understand that pol science is hard, right?

      No.

      It's essentially statistics. Same with being an Economic cultural researcher. Again, math.

      Yeah, do some high-school level math and then expound on your favorite themes, even if there is no connection between the two.

  64. Re:Easy replacement for capitalism... command econ by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    > The $20,000 luxury car has now turned into a $50,000 subcompact.

    You are confusing the United States with Denmark. I bought my last truck for less than $20K.

    This kind of deranged hysterical bullshit just makes you look like you've never bought a car for yourself ever in your life and still live in your mother's basement.

    It's like you are confusing bad Facebook memes with real life.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  65. Just my freaking luck... by poity · · Score: 1

    Right when my new business is starting to grow, capitalism dies.

    --
    your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
  66. Report funded by China? by Nocturrne · · Score: 1

    This is almost an exact copy of the propaganda currently being used to brainwash the citizens of China.

  67. Re:Your conclusion sounds pretty scientific... by lgw · · Score: 1

    No, because it's the UN, and most countries are third-world dictatorships.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  68. Re:Chicken Warns UN of Sky's Imminent Demise by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

    This "Global Warming Will Be The Downfall Of Capitalism" nonsense has been around for a long time. Decades.

    There is a very strong correlation between how strongly one believes in Anthropogenic Global Warming and political ideology.

    I used to get a lot of chuckles when I'd see the warming alarmists saying "there's a correlation between deniers and right-wing politics!"

    When they so obviously did not understand that necessarily means there is also a correlation between believers and left-wing politics.

    I'm just plain tired of hearing it. This "capitalism is against the environment" crap is nothing more than that: crap.

    Tell me: why is the United States the only country asked which did NOT agree to the Paris Accord, yet it is also the only country of all of them to reduce CO2 emissions?

    Chew on that one for a while.

  69. you and mods must be american by aepervius · · Score: 1

    The un produced a lot of worthwhile stuff, mostly on the side of science(particularly medicine and standardisation), children protection. Just dig up and go past US news outfit whim ham on the un andcresearch a bit and you will find lot if sucess. They just dont advertise it like american do each time they habe a little duccess (better said american smear theur success on you and belittle anybody else success).

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  70. Re:Easy replacement for capitalism... command econ by jpaine619 · · Score: 2

    You think a command economy is the solution? You want fascism? If the CEOs are so selfish and greedy, why can we trust that the komissars, politburo, and general secretary won't be just as greedy?

    I mean, a CEO is a CEO.. Be he the head of a corporation or a country.

    We will never achieve anything like a communist utopia. It is against our very nature. People will always aspire to be a little better than those around them. That makes for a pretty tail and very pointy pyramid.. With someone always at the top. ALWAYS.

  71. Re: Easy replacement for capitalism... command eco by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

    Do you know how stupid that sounds? Enough vehicles are on the road, so much so that if each one was driven at the exact same time, 88% of the public (in this country) would be on the road.

    Pretty much everyone has a car, is my point. Statistically, at least. So yeah, since everyone who could buy a car has, things don't look all that bad to me. And considering the same number of people who have bought a car can only drive one at a time, I don't think it would be markedly worse in this country if everyone who could buy a car, bought 3 of them.

  72. Scientists without an incentive to fuck you over by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    ...as opposed to capitalists who would beat you to death with their own grandmothers if it sees them another nickel in quarterly dividends.

  73. What they don't say by Targon · · Score: 1

    It has nothing to do with the use of natural resources, and instead is based on the modern version of what happened in the Industrial Revolution where the wealthy had all the money, and everyone else was poor, with relatively little in between. It doesn't take all that long before there is an uprising against the wealthy who horde all the money and there are relatively few scraps spread out to those who actually work for a living. Of course, this is based on my observations here in the USA where many areas of the country are more like a third world country and where government services are limited by corrupt government officials.

  74. Capitalism == Prosperity by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    Alternative -> Shared Misery.

  75. Fermi Paradox finally explained! by sproketboy · · Score: 1

    ntr

  76. Thank God For Working Brains by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    It is so obvious that capitalism is a failure and so rare that smart people are willing to dive into the issue. Thank God for this research as we are on the verge of a horror story and usual politics will not address the problems at all.

  77. The first step... by zarmanto · · Score: 1

    Propaganda 101: The first step towards winning any war, regardless of the field of battle... is to convince your opponent that they've already lost. When they stop fighting, then the war really is well and truly over, regardless of who had the high ground -- either physically, intellectually or morally.

  78. Re: Easy replacement for capitalism... command eco by locketine · · Score: 1

    Maybe there doesn't need to be a top. Distributed decision making is viable, especially in this age of information. There's also this persistent belief in society that people dealing in higher levels of abstraction, such as managers and executives, should get a bigger share of the pie. Why?

    I think the purpose of the report is to get people questioning their basic assumptions of how society should be organized after the reality of finite resources is recognized. Are you doing that, or trying to not think about it?

    --
    Think globally but act within local variable scope.
  79. Re: "Scientists" ... the scientific method by aquacrayfish · · Score: 1

    I finally got around to watching Avengers: Infinity War this weekend. Thanos' motivations are certainly interesting when you put them into contexts like this. I realize this is largely off-topic, but... I guess I'm saying I agree with you that near extinction-level events are probably going to be needed for a course correction.

    Anyway, I'm feeling nice and cheery now. Time to get some coding done...

  80. Re: Chicken Warns UN of Sky's Imminent Demise by locketine · · Score: 1

    What was that about the EU lowering their emissions?

    http://www.wri.org/blog/2018/0...

    --
    Think globally but act within local variable scope.
  81. Re:Easy replacement for capitalism... command econ by N1AK · · Score: 1

    For example, a college student in 1993 graduating made as much money per year as a current grad.

    http://time.com/money/4777074/college-grad-pay-2017-average-salary/

    The average starting salary for a 2017 college grad is just a smidge under $50,000 ($49,785, to be exact), the study indicates. That’s up 3% from last year. After adjusting for inflation, the average pay for new college grads is 14% higher than it was for the graduating class of 2007—before the Great Recession decimated earnings for many categories of workers. While there are different ways of measuring pay, Korn Ferry stated that “average salaries for 2017 grads are at an all-time high.”

    The article does go on to point out that inflation adjusted salaries from the late 60s were higher, but not that they have ever been in nominal terms. Do you have a source for your claim that graduates earned the same nominal income 15 years ago?

  82. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by tbannist · · Score: 1

    Here's another interesting possibility that the original false dichotomy excluded: What if only some of us had free will? In Quantum Night, author Robert J. Sawyer explored that idea. One of the premises is that around 58% of people actually have no free will at all, and the rest (42%) are divided into psychopaths and fully conscious people with free will.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  83. Absurd premises. t.f. BS conclusions. by sabbede · · Score: 1
    Slow growth, high unemployment, expensive energy and past-peak oil? What world are they describing? Because it isn't this one.

    The report doesn't indicate that Capitalism is doomed, it's an attempt to argue that it should be. It makes claims that range from the unreasonable to plain 'ol counter-factual. The basic premise of the piece, that we're moving to more expensive energy sources so we have to upend our basic understanding of economics, is prima facie nonsense. Not just because they go on to describe how fossil fuel based energy is more expensive than electric bills suggest, which contradicts everything else, but because it fails to account for the rapid decline in the cost of alternative/renewable energy (thanks to Capitalism) and general increase in efficiency.

  84. Re:Chicken Warns UN of Sky's Imminent Demise by N1AK · · Score: 1

    Tell me: why is the United States the only country asked which did NOT agree to the Paris Accord, yet it is also the only country of all of them to reduce CO2 emissions? Chew on that one for a while.

    It might have taken some mulling over for you, but people familiar with the area will already know the answer is 1) the massive increase in shale gas production and use and 2) the general trend for more cost effective energy efficient devices has a particularly large impact when you start from an extreme high.

    Also, the UK which did sign the paris accord decreased CO2 emissions by around 22% between 2012 and 2017 meaning it's emissions are lower than anytime since the great depression.

  85. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 1

    You define a free agent as someone who believes the illusion you choose. If 'you' is nothing more than a collection of parts evolved to optimize certain environmental accidents then what is choice other then a series of electrical signals that terminate in tissue stimulation.

    How else would you define freedom? Remember, it should be testable (at least in theory) for it to be a meaningful characteristic rather than just an invisible, arbitrary ideal. The fact that there's nothing magic or supernatural about chemistry and biology doesn't mean that conscious beings can't experience free will. And there's nothing to say that a supernatural cause of consciousness would make free will any more legitimate - it would just be adding yet another suspect cause. And, if my experience of free will is indistinguishable from "true" free will, why should I care? If there's no way, even in principle, to tell between real freedom and illusory freedom, the distinction seems to be meaningless.

    Isn't it good enough to have complete predictability if you had complete knowledge?

    Yes, it would be, that's how I intended my definition to be interpreted. The thing is, quantum mechanics shows conclusively that we cannot have complete knowledge OR predictability.

    The uncertainty principle speaks to our ability to observe, it does not mean the information does not exist.

    That's incorrect. The information truly doesn't exist. A particle's position becomes less defined when it's momentum is measured very precisely, and vice-versa. Read up on EPR some time. It was a thought experiment that showed the fundamental absurdity of quantum mechanics - the math suggested particles didn't have properties in the intervals between being measured. The idea was that this was such an absurd claim that it would discredit quantum mechanics. Unfortunately for Einstein, later work (like Bell's Theorem and associated experiments) showed that the absurd conclusions of EPR were correct - so rather than discredit QM, Einstein gave us one of the best examples of how deeply non-intuitive the world is, and it was in fact the final death of the deterministic Newtonian worldview for physicists.

    Quantum mechanics experiments tell us that the information truly does not exist - there are "no hidden variables". Heisenberg uncertainty more or less puts a constraint on even the knowledge of god himself. Here's a good discussion on the subject: https://www.physicsforums.com/...

  86. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 1

    Here's another interesting possibility that the original false dichotomy excluded: What if only some of us had free will? In Quantum Night, author Robert J. Sawyer explored that idea.

    Glad you pointed that out! I actually read that book a while ago myself, very thought-provoking.

  87. Capitalism? by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I don't think it means what they think it means.

    Capitalism is simply a method of exchange that tends to find efficiencies in the system. As we've seen, left unchecked (unregulated) it can lead to wealth inequality through political interference, however that isn't even the point they are trying to make.

    What they seem to be talking about is consumerism/consumption and the false assumption that ever increasing growth will continue forever, which is a pretty obvious statement really, though a bit scary when you look at how many markets depend on it being true seemingly.

    Anyway as I would see it, even as resources grow scarce Capitalism could still play an important role to make sure what resources are there are used most effectively.

    That said, on review I see they do mention rising debt levels and wealth inequality. However as mentioned, that is only tangentially caused by Capitalism, and is more a symptom of corruption and political interference preventing proper regulation. I mean when you look at how things are now, the most wealth is generated by debt now, and that can't really be a good success indicator...

  88. Economists however.... by Doctrinsograce · · Score: 1

    Economists, however, predict the science's ultimate demise. Politicians predict carpentry's ultimate demise. Podiatrists predict wine tasting's demise.

  89. Re:Easy replacement for capitalism... command econ by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

    Even _if_ command economies worked, they would still put too much power in the hands of those in command and inevitably lead to totalitarianism. Power corrupts.

    Congratulations, you now know the key, unfixable, flaw in socialism and can get on with your life.

    Krugman is a moron, there are no Keynesians. Keynesians save during good times. There are just deficit spenders with an excuse: 'Keynesians'.

    There is no Nobel Prize in economics. Economists just made one up to lend themselves credibility. Next: 'Nobel prizes' in chiropracty and scientology auditing.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  90. Re: They blinded me with Science! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    A drunken failure who made a series of social predictions and is 'batting zero'.

    His followers are responsible for more deaths than Jesus's or Mohammed's. Despite having much less time to do their crimes.

    Claiming he 'wanted to abolish' government is a religious statement. In practice, he wanted to strengthen it and hope it would someday just atrophy. His single stupidest thought.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  91. Re:Easy replacement for capitalism... command econ by whitroth · · Score: 1

    So, Walmart, which is a command economy, and the biggest employer, I think, in the US, doesn't work?

  92. Re: Easy replacement for capitalism... command eco by whitroth · · Score: 1

    You can lie all you want, and claim no one on the right (who are *certainly* not conservative of anything but rich people's money) never did anything bad.

    And nobody but your buds and other suckers believe you. Fascism is extreme RIGHT-WING, not socialism. There's no social control in fascism, it's all top down control.

    Just as I said, you don't know anything about it, and all you do is parrot what people making good money, who are working for billionaires, want you to say.

  93. Sadly no, none of that's going to work. by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    Boycotts don't work because companies just merge until you have to do business with them or starve. There's an info graphic floating around the web that shows 10 companies own everything you buy, but even that ignores the fact that it's the same people sitting on the board of directors for those 10 companies.

    There is no such thing as a sharing economy. That is a narrative pushed by Uber and the like to classify employees as contractors so they can strip employees of hard won protections. This is obvious because nobody drives Uber to share, they do it to make a living (such as it is).

    Collective Bargaining means Unions. But Unions need large numbers of employees who are employed in a single location and likely a single industry and/or organization (and therefor can organize). The modern economy doesn't work like that. Automation means the manufacturing jobs aren't huge employers outside of third world countries where people are treated so poorly they're cheaper than machines. And that's just the beginning. An entire new class of automation is happening now (and being incorrectly called "AI" because a bit of machine learning is in play) that is going to make 30-40% of workers obsolete.

    tl;dr. Your first two suggestions don't work, your last one has been broken down by technology and globalization. That leaves us with socialism as the only viable solution. I know folks don't like it (it feels too much like being told what to do, and about 20% of the population hates that, even though they're tacitly being told what to do by mega corps), but now isn't the time to get hung up on feelings...

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  94. Wrong by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2

    Ahhhh the no true scientist fallacy

    I think you need to look up the "no true Scotsman" fallacy again. I'm not trying to redefine scientist to exclude people who write such reports I'm pointing out a factual error that, these people themselves, claim to have professions which are not scientist. This is not a logical fallacy but a factual error.

  95. Re: put you in chains -- do you want freedom? by werepants · · Score: 1

    Ok, that's true for subatomic particles, i'll give you that. But does that scale upwards, is the ultimate question?

    It does - quantum mechanical weirdness has been demonstrated with quite massive (in a physics sense) molecules: https://www.sciencealert.com/p...

    If this is how the building blocks of reality behave, then the obvious concern is that macroscopic objects have the same bizarre behaviors - which prompted Einstein to wonder if the moon is there when nobody is looking.

  96. Re:put you in chains by cas2000 · · Score: 1

    1. [citation needed]

    2. "Union" doesn't necessarily mean "left wing". There's lots of right-wing unions, including cops & building industry & miners & transport workers. and, yes, prison guards.

    Prison guard unions are not, by any stretch of the imagination, "left wing". Prison guards, like cops, tend to be right-wing authoritarian thugs. They're often wanna-be cops with some serious psychological or violent flaw that even cop recruiters can't overlook.