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  1. Atmospheric Entry Physics on Simulation Of An Asteroid Impact In The Year 2880 · · Score: 1

    RAND did a report on the use of space based weapons, Space Weapons Earth Wars. It has some interesting analysis of the practicality and performance of space based kinetic energy weapons, both artificial and natural. See Appendix B. A tungsten sphere with a radius of 1 meter, entering at 11 km/s and 60, will retain 34% of its kinetic energy and 99% of its mass to impact. The impact will release the equivalent of 422 tons of TNT in kinetic energy.

  2. Re:One things that I haven't seen addressed ... on Simulation Of An Asteroid Impact In The Year 2880 · · Score: 1

    With large objects, the presence of the Earth's atmosphere is irrelevant. It causes some minor heating on the surface of the object. It doesn't slow it down or deflect it by an appreciable amount. Try running a car into a brick wall at 200 kph. Now put a thin layer of foam rubber on the brick wall and repeat the test, see any difference?

  3. Embedded Systems on Run Win98 From 16MB Flash Disk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Windows 98 has the advantage of allowing an application to directly access I/O ports and memory mapped registers on I/O cards. This means that you are not forced to write a device driver to do I/O. The system can be setup to run a single application, with Windows providing the GUI and network stack. The end-user only sees the provided application, and is never given the chance to run any other programs or to modify the system.

  4. Packet Switched Voice is not the Internet on Sprint Moves Phone Network to IP · · Score: 3, Informative

    Although they will probably use IP to transport voice data between their switches, that does not mean that any of the data will travel over the public Internet or that the end users will use IP. All this does is change the design of the subnet used to transport voice data in between toll switches, not the interface between the toll switch and the end user.

  5. Most Criminals ARE Stupid on Phoenix Unveils Anti-Theft BIOS · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your average criminal is looking for some fast cash, and doesn't know a damn thing about IP, firewalls or flashing the BIOS.

  6. Re:Hey, who's flying this thing? on Giant Hailstones Can Spoil Your Flight · · Score: 2, Informative

    They were lucky. I remember an accident in the southern United States where a DC-9 tried to fly through a severe thunderstorm with hail. Both engines were destroyed and the plane crashed, killing everyone on board.

  7. Unintended Consequences on Bismuth No Longer the Heaviest Stable Element · · Score: 1

    I wonder how many laws and regulations will be triggered by the fact that Bismuth is now a "radioactive material".

  8. Isotopes on The Changing Definition Of 'Kilogram' · · Score: 1

    One of the problems is that a liter of water doesn't weigh the same in different places. The isotopic composition of the hydrogen and oxygen varies by location. A liter of water isn't a uniform collection of 1H and 16O atoms. There are varying amounts of 2H and 18O.

  9. Re:RTFA! on Broadband Barrage Balloons · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A 150 grain bullet from a 30-06 rifle can reach 9330 feet (2844 meters) when fired straight up. Julian Hatcher, who became the Chief of Ordinance for the U.S. Army in World War II, investigated this and many other ballistics questions.

  10. Mobile Telephones on Delays and Problems for India's New CDMA Network · · Score: 1

    The charging scheme in the USA actually predates analog and digital cellular telephones. Back when a mobile telephone was a suitcase sized Motorola FM radio transceiver in the car's trunk, the owner of the mobile telephone paid for the airtime of all calls placed to or from his car. All calls were placed through a mobile operator who was responsible for setting up the calls and filling out a charge slip for each call.

  11. Copper on Delays and Problems for India's New CDMA Network · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A friend who used to work in Pakistan told me that they had continual problems with some of the more industrious local residents "recycling" sections of their land-based cable links. Every time a link went down, they would send out a truck to check for missing cable segments.

  12. GSM Propaganda on Delays and Problems for India's New CDMA Network · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Reliance isn't having problems with its technology, it is having political, business and regulatory problems with the rollout of their service. The incumbent service providers are trying to use all means at their disposal to prevent Reliance from gaining a foothold in the mobile communications market. Telecommunications companies are typically run by lawyers and accountants, not engineers.

  13. Ethernet is not Aloha, Damnit! on 30 Years of Ethernet · · Score: 1
    Please do not propagate misinformation about Ethernet.

    See:

    Measured Capacity of an Ethernet: Myths and Reality, David R. Boggs, Jeffrey C. Mogul, Christopher A. Kent .

    Ethernet is CSMA/CD, not CSMA. The collision detection mechanism arbitrates access to the medium, it is not there for flow control. Collisions are not bad.

  14. Re:64 != (2*32) on PPC 970 Confirmed for Apple? · · Score: 1

    There are certain types of algorithms where a 64-bit chip will be twice as fast as a 32-bit chip, assuming that the instruction times are identical. These algorithms are based on doing large numbers of single-bit logical operations in parallel.

  15. Paranoia on Why Do Computers Still Crash? · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Many years ago, I had the experience of reading the source code for the device drivers in a multi-user DEC operating system. It was very enlightening. The engineers who wrote the drivers assumed that all of the hardware was buggy, unreliable junk. They wrote code that expected the hardware to fail or lock up, and took the appropriate corrective action. If an operation timed out, the driver would reset the controller and reissue the command.

    UNIX had the opposite philosophy. The hardware was expected to work perfectly. This led to situations where a DEC operating system would run reliably on a particular machine for months at a time and UNIX would crash within minutes on the same hardware.

  16. Re:Gigabit ethernet versus firewire on IP over Firewire Updated · · Score: 1

    There are no hubs for gigabit Ethernet, only switches.

  17. Re:Specialised hardware on Future of 3d Graphics · · Score: 1

    ASICs and DSPs are two different categories of chips. ASICs are highly specialized for a specific task, say a MPEG-2 encoder. DSPs are general purpose processors that are optimized for number crunching.

  18. Re:Gaming the Recorder and Black Boxes on DVRs for Cop Cars · · Score: 1

    When I see the cop's car parked at the donut shop that is just up the road, I think it is reasonable to assume that he was abusing it.

  19. Free Speech on Spam Blackhole Lists Redux · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you live in the USA, the Bill of Rights enumerates your right of free speech. That does not make it an absolute right. Try exercising your right to free speech on my property and I will have you arrested for trespassing.

  20. Re:turning the tide on More on Media Consolidation · · Score: 1
    You are assuming that the average citizen is interested in listening to "peace and justice" advocates, where "peace and justice" is a modern code-word for flaming leftist, and has little to do with peace or justice.

    Most of the so-called Independent Media Centers are left-wing circle jerks and outlets for propaganda. They make the Fox News Channel look fair and balanced in comparison.

    I'm no fan of media consolidation and corporate control of the airwaves. That doesn't mean that I'm willing to sign on to the rest of your agenda.

    Do you know why Rush Limbaugh and Fox are popular? No, it isn't because their audience is stupid and/or brainwashed, or because of a conspiracy by "The Man". A large proportion of the American public is conservative and likes their shows. If Noam Chomsky could get the same ratings as Rush Limbaugh, the corporate whores in the radio industry would broadcast his show coast-to-coast. Their agenda is making money, not pushing a particular ideology.

  21. Obsolete Currency on New US $20 bills Released, Colors & Layout Change · · Score: 1
    Old bills and coins are still legal tender, although they are worth more than their face value as collector items. You can no longer redeem gold and silver certificates for gold and silver, but the certficates are still legal tender.
    "All coins and currencies of the United States, regardless of when coined or issued, shall be legal-tender for all debts, public and private, public charges, taxes, duties and dues."

    Coinage Act of 1965

  22. Hilary Rosen is a Child Molester on RIAA Apologizes for Incorrect Infringement Notice · · Score: 3, Funny
    Hilary Rosen is a human.
    All child molesters are human.
    Therefore, Hilary Rosen is a child molester.

    This syllogism is brought to you by the RIAA Institute of Critical Thinking and Logic.

  23. RAM Reliability on MySQL Creator Contemplates RAM-only Databases · · Score: 1

    High-end systems, from IBM and other vendors, are capable of transparently dealing with RAM failures. They can detect and correct errors, even if caused by the total failure of a DRAM chip. They include built-in spare DRAM chips that can be electronically swapped for bad chips. The memory boards can be swapped out when it is convenient for the customer.

  24. Illegal Acts on Xbox Hacking Book Prepares to Fly Off Shelves · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I own several books that give step-by-step instructions on how to commit acts that are felonies under federal law. The authors and publishers have a first amendment right to publish this information, even if acting upon it would be a crime. Why should a book on hacking the xbox be any different?

  25. Re:Don't understand the point of IT based HE syste on Best Options for a Home Entertainment Network? · · Score: 1

    You might try a better radio. Radios designed for shortwave listeners, amateur radio operators and commercial/government users, are usually much better than the typical off-the-shelf consumer units. They are less prone to front-end overload and they have better selectivity and shielding. If one station is the cause of your problems, you might try putting a notch filter (band reject) filter in your antenna feed line, tuned to the frequency of the offending station.