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  1. Re: At what point do we reevaluate the position on How Technology Is Increasing the Number of Jobs We Have (theguardian.com) · · Score: 2

    It's also reducing the amount of jobs smart people can do. Outsourcing is easier than ever.

    Considering the upper middle class is growing rapidly, this does not appear to be the case. In my anecdotal experience, outsourcing and increased H1B immigration drastically helps the employment opportunities of the top 20% of the workforce. I am far more productive when I have more workers to offload my more remedial tasks to. During one consulting gig, I was shocked at how useful a few dozen Argentinians who are willing to do months of repetitive semi-skilled work really are. I am conflicted on whether using cheap labor like this is a good thing, but from a productivity standpoint in made achieving a high level of data cleanliness incredibly easier.

    Access to cheap labor, whether created by mechanical automation or low wage workers, greatly increased the gains to the elite in society. And this extends to the the top 20%, not just the top 1%. The bottom 80% are probably fucked though.

  2. Re:Punishing people who get degrees we need the mo on Purdue Experiments With Income-Contingent Student Loans · · Score: -1, Flamebait

    Let's drop this 'age' bullshit. If you can join the army at 18

    The stupidity of most 18 year old's is what allows the US to not require a draft to staff our armed forces.

    I have no sympathy for this morons, especially when they skip community college and other state schools to go to a private school knowing full well they are POOR.

    Having no sympathy for people who have made mistakes in their life is a very unfortunate stance. Having sympathy is not the same thing as believing there should be no consequences.

  3. Re:Punishing people who get degrees we need the mo on Purdue Experiments With Income-Contingent Student Loans · · Score: 4, Insightful

    THIS. Seriously, treating 18+ year olds as children incapable of making their own informed choices is one of the reasons that student loan debt is an enormous problem.

    We don't treat them as children incapable of making their own informed choices. If that was the case they couldn't enter into these contracts in the first place.

    No one is even asking for that. They merely want laws governing student loans to take the disparity in maturity and available information between an 18 year old and a bank into account.

  4. Re:News for Facebook employees on Facebook Expands Parental Leave Policy For All Employees Globally (mashable.com) · · Score: 1

    If you expect other companies to be like Facebook, you will be disappointed.

    Most companies in developed countries already give benefits similar to or exceeding what Facebook has just announced. It's only uncommon in the US.

  5. Re:Nurses or teachers? on Purdue Experiments With Income-Contingent Student Loans · · Score: 1

    which should be wrong IMO. Get paid for the job you do, not the paper you have

    Teachers unions claim they are the only profession where it is impossible to judge performance well enough to allow performance to adjust wages. They must believe all other professions have perfect metrics that are impossible to game, such as lines of code written per day.

  6. Re:Nurses or teachers? on Purdue Experiments With Income-Contingent Student Loans · · Score: 1

    At the same time, I am a Middle School teacher with an MBA. With over six years of experience, I am still under 50K/year. While it is more than I would make if I were not a teacher, it is well under the "six-figure" salary that the author seems to think business majors earn.

    Teacher pay varies so widely across the US that its hard to paint the whole profession with the same brush. Teachers in my area with only BAs make the same as you in their first year. And considering their pension it would be closer to $75k per year right out of college their pay is not only competitive but borderline excessive. And this is an area where you can buy a 2500 sq ft house for $300k, so I'm not talking about Manhattan or Silicon Valley here.

    We do pay much more in property taxes than the national averages though, so this is by no means the norm across the country. And our teacher's pension program is virtually bankrupt (Illinois) so any new teacher would be foolish to assume they will get the full pension they are currently promised.

  7. Re:The time off for teachers doesn't really count on Purdue Experiments With Income-Contingent Student Loans · · Score: 1

    they're expected to prep for the school year and keep working on their skills during that time or face layoffs. I've got a lot of friends/family who are teachers. Summer is _not_ a 3 mo vacation for any of them.

    Your friends / family either complain too much or work in one hell of a crappy district. My daycare has to reduce its staff because of the teachers who take their students out of daycare during the summer. If you are actually working, you don't have time to take your toddlers out of daycare.

    The teachers you know probably do put in a few hours of professional development here and there over the summer. But it is nothing like working full time. At best you could consider it a 2 1/2 month vacation instead of a 3 month vacation because of the little work they need to do.

    Being a coach of a team that plays in the summer is a little different, but they either get paid extra or are a sucker.

  8. Re:BUILD on Ask Slashdot: Buy Or Build a High End Gaming PC? · · Score: 1

    But the problem is that alienware is over priced shit, not that prebuilt boxes in general has a large margin. My local example would be a configurator like komplett.se vs dustin.se for the raw parts. Don't know what your local equivalent is, but it would be nothing lile the alienware outlier that you are using.

    The prices at your komplett.se seem pretty similar to alienware. I looked at the Komplett Gamer Xtreme i75 - G-SYNC Edition, which is pretty close to the Alienware I listed in my post (with cheaper processor but better video card), and the price came to $2860 (25000 Swedish Krona). Still about $1k more than building it yourself.

    So it doesn't look like Alienware is an outlier here. All PC builders I know of mark up their high end systems very dramatically.

  9. Re:BUILD on Ask Slashdot: Buy Or Build a High End Gaming PC? · · Score: 5, Informative

    And what if a pre-assembled PC is cheaper than your custom built PC by $300-$400 provided certain minor things are inferior to your custom PC?

    This never happens. Not for a high end gaming PC anyway. For budget computers that are sold for a few hundred dollars that may be true but not for anything that will accommodate high end gaming. It is in fact the other way around, where a custom built PC can be up to and above $1000 cheaper than a pre-assembled one.

    Take a simple example of an Alienware Area-51 PC with an i7-5930K, 16 GB 2133MHz DDR4 RAM, GTX 970, and 512 GB SSD. Not top of the line but certainly a great gaming PC. It costs $2750. Going to Newegg, I can get the processor (460), motherboard($150), ram (100), video card (350), intel 480 GB ssd (270), a high endcoolermaster case w/850W PS (280), and OS(100) for $1710. That is a $1000 difference. When looking for a higher end machine with 32 GB RAM and dual GTX 980 the difference came to almost $1250. That is pretty extreme.

  10. Re:I am sorry on Finnish IT Retailer Reveals Most Returned Products · · Score: 1

    The thing about English is that it has survived 1500 years of mangling by our nasty foreign tongues, mostly by bending itself to accommodate different ways of using the language.

    Survived the mangling, yes, but it became, well, mangled.

    Any other constructed language that survives the process of actually being used by billions of people would become mangled as well. Perhaps a little less mangled, or perhaps a little more. I would put a little more faith in another 50 years of English evolving than I would in constructing a better language with the goal of 3 billion people using it in the same time frame. Only a little more faith though.

    I find it likely we create universal translators within the next 30 years that makes translation between languages trivial. I'm not sure if this would lessen adoption of a lingua franca (whether English or another option) or increase its usage. Both seem plausible.

  11. Re:This is *SO* unethical ! on Montana Newspaper Plans To Out Anonymous Commenters Retroactively (washingtonpost.com) · · Score: 1

    There's a HUGE difference between "these changes will be effective immediately" and "these changes will be effective retroactively."

    I don't see anything being done retroactively. They are merely changing the code for displaying user names going forward. Without a time machine they cannot retroactively change the HTML generated in the past. But effective immediately, the database field user names will be pulled from for display purposed will change from User.Alias to User.FullName. Nothing retroactive about it, from a legal stance that it (although IANAL). From a moral stance, it is more murky.

  12. Re: Getting a car repair on Why Car Salesmen Don't Want To Sell Electric Cars · · Score: 2

    You sound like you've never heard of the independent mechanic that as far as I can tell

    You sound even worse. An independent has to specialize in a topic, like transmissions. Would you trust him to work on the cars computer system? A dealership say Ford, has to be able to work on all aspects of fords, same with gm, chyrsler and Toyota. And stand behind their repair.

    You absolutely proved him correct when you claim an independent has to specialize in a topic as narrow as transmissions. Most independent mechanics I have used have been able to work on a wide range of automobiles. There has been some very specialized work, such as with more rare hybrids like the 05-07 accord hybrid, where I have had to use a dealer in the past. But I have only had one car repair in 20 years that needed a dealer. And if dealers did not exist, the market would compensate for those rare cases in their absence.

    It is funny you stand up for dealers because of their repair services, when generally that is the department people like the least at dealerships. I thought it was general knowledge to never go to a dealership for service unless your car was under warranty. They are overpriced and refuse to use after market parts.

  13. Re:That doesn't work on With $160 Billion Merger, Pfizer Moves To Ireland and Dodges Taxes (arstechnica.com) · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Tax rates can be negative if the money comes somewhere else.

    And there you have your answer. Tax something that cannot leave the country, like land. Tax the income of employees and management who physically live in your country. Tax sales of products that occur in your country. There are plenty of things to tax which make far more sense than corporate taxes.

  14. Re:Look at the bean counters for your answer on Can Full-Time Tech Workers Survive the Gig Economy? (dice.com) · · Score: 3, Insightful

    After spending time as both a full time employee (FTE) and consultant, I find the dynamic can quite often be the opposite of what you describe.

    To an employee, you are a paycheck / insurance / vacation-time /etc. If they do a great job they will get the same paycheck as if they do a mediocre job. Maybe they will get an extra 1% raise. As long as they don't royally fuck up, they will not get fired. As Peter Gibbons put it, an employee relationship will "only make someone work just hard enough not to get fired."

    To a contractor, you are a gold mine. They can make enough in 4-5 months to match what an FTE gets in a year, even counting benefits. And their ability to get more of these gigs in the future is mostly dependent on making each client happy. If they do a great job, instead of a 1% raise they get another 1000 billable hours at $225 each. This is quite the motivation to do a great job.

    Both your scenario and my scenario happen. Finding a great employee and a great consultant are both rare and incredibly valuable.

  15. Re:I sent my comment on Nearly 35,000 Comment On New Federal STEM OPT Extension Rule (computerworld.com) · · Score: 2

    When a judge rules against you though you just ignore it and carry on business as usually.

    What are you talking about? From what I read in the links, the judge ruled that the government did not properly provide a public notice and comment period before enacting the extension. The judge gave the government six months to apply the extension again, but with a public notice and comment period. The government has now done that, the comments were overwhelmingly in favor of the extension, and now the extension will be applied again.

    No one is bypassing any rules. A mistake in process was made, and it has now been fixed. This is our judicial system and lawmaking system working well together to enact important changes.

  16. Re:Really? on CIOs Spend a Third of Their Time On Security (enterprisersproject.com) · · Score: 1

    Shmoozing with other execs, both within their company and outside it, is a very large part of the job description.

    Yes. From a sane viewpoint this is called cronyism, but in the current business environment this is called "networking".

    I remember the moment in my 30's when I matured from someone who thought he was above politics to someone who realized no one is. I had been in the corporate world long enough to know that being capable of creating the best technical solution to a problem is not nearly as important as being able to persuade a company to enact those solutions. Not even close to as important.

    Since then I have made sure that my career growth is as much on the business side as it is on the technical side of my industry. If I really felt my goal was to provide the most positive impact on companies I worked for, I needed to stop stubbornly thinking that being technically competent was my primary skill set. It is perfectly fine for an employee to decide they just don't want to venture from the technical aspect of their career, but that is a conscious decision to not be a significant decision maker.

    Technically competent people do not enact change (or at least very rarely do). Those with the business acumen to shape policy within their organization enact change. Those people may or may not also be technically competent, but that is of secondary importance.

  17. Re:Everyone has to learn about it. on The History of SQL Injection, the Hack That Will Never Go Away (vice.com) · · Score: 1

    It's irresponsible to continue to do this. With stored procedures, ORMs (there are some good ones out there, I use Linq a lot), and parameterized queries available in all the major languages I can't help but wonder if people are just incompetent.

    While I agree there is no excuse to allow SQL injection attacks, some frameworks have some really horrendous parameterized query syntax. I recently had to use the node-postgres client for the first time a few weeks ago, and I was running into some tough situations that took far too long to figure out. There were times I was tempted to not use parameterized queries, but ultimately I knew the dangers of doing it the easy way.

    As long as the easy way to do things is not the same thing as the right way, these vulnerabilities will continue. Its still primarily the fault of every programmer who writes the bad SQL client code, but some blame is also shared by framework writers who either make parameterized syntax too obscure and/or don't document it well enough. And that includes documenting the edge cases, not just one or two basic use cases.

  18. And what percentage of the workforce is employed by that 15% of employers? For example, the US Gov't would count as ONE employer, yet they employ some 4 million workers...

    I couldn't find the stats for fathers, but overall only 11% of workers are covered by paid family leave policies (source). Since paid maternity leave is more common than paid paternity leave, the numbers for fathers would be less than 11%.

    [...] why must your employer provide healthcare, paternity leave, and retirement planning? Are US Citizens incapable of taking care of their own needs?

    With income inequality growing at an alarming rate, yes most citizens are incapable of taking care of their own needs. That is why safety net programs exist. Highly skilled and paid workers like myself, and probably yourself given your lack of sympathy, have careers where we are able to either demand better benefits or simply provide them for ourselves. That is not the world the vast majority of people in any country live in.

    If you can't afford to put some money aside during your pregnancy, how are you going to be able to provide for the added expenses when the child is born?

    You could add whatever spin you want to on this topic. How about, if you have to dip into your savings to cover for lost wages in the immediate months after birth, how are you going to be able to provide for the added expenses in the first few years of the child's life?

    If we lived in a world where CEOs made 10x what their janitors make, there wouldn't be much need for safety net programs. We don't live in that world.

  19. Re:Why is this news? on Zuckerberg To Take 2 Months Paternity Leave To Give His Kid a Better Outcome (techcrunch.com) · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why is this news? Don't most parents take (m|p)aternity leave when they have newborns?

    I guess this is why this really is news that matters. Because paternity leave is a very rare thing in the US. You may live in Europe where this being news sounds like nonsense, which more Americans need to realize. Less than 15% of US employers offer paternity leave, and that is almost entirely exclusive to white collar professions. Paternity leave tends to be about two weeks here, as opposed to months in more progressive European countries.

  20. Re:Though spoiled is a likely side effect... on Zuckerberg To Take 2 Months Paternity Leave To Give His Kid a Better Outcome (techcrunch.com) · · Score: 1

    In related research, children born to billionaire parents are statistically likely to experience better outcomes

    Um, not necessarily. That's why Bill Gates and Warren Buffett talk about giving away all their money to charity before they die.

    I think you are grossly overestimating the average outcome of a child born into a family below the poverty line.

  21. Re:It's actually cheaper on Survey: Tech Pros Ignoring Work-Life Balance Is a Myth (dice.com) · · Score: 1

    The question is, if you have 14 days, fixed, each time you feel bad (mentally or physically), you have to think: Will I feel worse again this year?

    The only time people worry about taking PTO days for fear of not having them in the future is when they aren't given enough PTO days. For instance, if these 14 days are vacation and sick and personal days combined, I can understand why people are stressed about using them. That is not a sufficient amount of total days off per year for an employee to comfortably stay home when sick, take a few days off per year when stressed out, and take a decent amount of vacation days.

    When Kickstarter got rid of its unlimited PTO day policy in 2015 it was because their employees started taking less days off. Not because the company was losing money. They instead instituted an across the board 25 days of total days off. This to me is a very reasonable amount of days, and no one with that amount of total PTO is going to worry about if their current illness is too bad to stay home. And if they really do get some incredibly serious health problem, like cancer, they would likely work something out with their employer.

    "Fuck, I'm throwing up all over the place and I'm out of sick days! What do I do!?"

    No, you go into the negative. I have yet to work at a place that didn't allow people to go at least negative 40 hours of PTO / sick time. No one is forced to come into work sick. Worse case scenario is they lose some actual vacation time if they are seriously chronically sick.

    An open policy leads to healthier decisions and a lack of regret.

    No, it leads to an office where workers take less time off because they feel guilty. This isn't conjecture, this is what really happens. And that is a very bad thing.

  22. Re:It's actually cheaper on Survey: Tech Pros Ignoring Work-Life Balance Is a Myth (dice.com) · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The old policy, which, IIRC, was a fixed 14 days, had employees keeping track of them and just using them for no reason at all, thus increasing absence for no benefit.

    There is the problem in a nutshell. People thinking that taking a day off for no reason at all provides no benefit. There is plenty of benefit from taking a mental health day and simply playing with your kids or doing whatever hobby you enjoy.

  23. Re:32 percent is a low? on Value of University Degree Continues To Decline (www.cbc.ca) · · Score: 1

    It's 25% more, whereas it would have been hoped that it would be 25% less as things evolve.

    Some may hope that but it would be fairly silly to expect the value of a degree to go up when more people are getting them. I would think it is obvious that the value of anything goes down the more common it becomes.

    2 out of 5 graduates not being able to find jobs that their education was supposed to prepare them for is a huge waste of human potential.

    Its only a waste compared to a fictional world where 100% of them find jobs that use their potential to its fullest. When compared to the more likely alternative, where they don't get a degree and simply have less total potential, it doesn't seem like a waste. I know I have been able to do a far above average job at the positions where I was overqualified for in the past. College may not be as good a deal as it was a couple decades ago, but it is still far better than the alternative for the vast majority of those who obtain them.

  24. Re:Another example on Islamic State Claims Responsibility for Paris Attacks; Death Toll At 127 · · Score: 1

    Have you forgotten we were forced out of Iraq because their 'government' would not sign an agreement that gave American troops immunity from prosecution. and our War department would not stay without that agreement?

    No, but the realities of diplomatic negotiations are not limited to the soundbites that eventually make it into the news. If the US wanted to stay in Iraq, we would have stayed. If we wanted to redeploy troops the moment ISIS started taking cities, we would have.

  25. Re:Another example on Islamic State Claims Responsibility for Paris Attacks; Death Toll At 127 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's tempting to try to see history in these discrete 4 or 8 year chunks, but what's going on in the Middle East has been cooking for a long time.

    Yes the Middle East is a quagmire and it has been for decades. But you can still identify specific executive decisions as being the cause of specific problems. The decision to invade Iraq had specific consequences. The political climate created over the past few decades impacted those consequences, but nevertheless it was the invasion that created a destabilization that did not exist before the invasion. It can be argued that the region is better or worse because of this, but the invasion did have its own specific consequences.

    Just like pulling US forces out of Iraq had its own consequences. From what I can tell, the recent growth of ISIS was directly caused by pulling those troops out of Iraq. It is irresponsible to place any of the blame on the political climate created over the past few decades, because it takes blame away from the single decision that caused the problem. It would be no different than taking blame away from the Bush administration because its wars were made more difficult because of the political climate at that time.

    If you try to blame past administrations for specific problems that have occurred in the past 6 years (like ISIS), you ignore all lessons that can be learned from the actions of the current administration. It doesn't really matter what happened over 10 years ago if actions could have been taken more recently to prevent the rise of ISIS. If you don't recognize that removing a policing force from a destabilized region was the primary cause of the problem, you lose the ability to learn from those decisions to prevent it from happening again. Talking about bad decisions made 10-30 years ago is mostly irrelevant.