Domain: ed.gov
Stories and comments across the archive that link to ed.gov.
Comments · 681
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Another casualty of No Child Left Behind...
NCLB is designed obscure the truth about education in America with gimmicks. I was a statistical analyst in charge of producing NCLB reports for the state of CT. The NCLB regulations and reporting were the reason I left the education field altogether. The statistics are both unsound and completely incorrect given the sample base and intent.
Here are the major issues with education right now in Florida (and most states):
1. There is a significant achievement gap between high/low poverty schools and white/minority schools. That gap has increased due to NCLB.
2. Highly Qalified Teachers: There aren't enough. Another component of NCLB requires schools to move toward 100% highly qualified staff. The gap here is the same as the achievement gap. The rich/white schools get better teachers.
To quote a report by the Florida Department of Education to the feds regarding their progress toward "HQT = 100%":
"The percentage of classes taught by HQTs is above 90 percent in all categories except high-poverty secondary schools. At the secondary level, there is a six percentage point gap between high- and low-poverty schools."
http://www.ed.gov/programs/teacherqual/hqtltr/revi ew/fl.doc Link to the doc quoted above, from the US Department of Education. Every state has to submit hundreds of narrative documents like this every year in order to qualify for funding.
Teach teachers how to teach. Make parents responsible for their children. -
Re:What does help, in your experience?
If somebody stinks, their contracts aren't renewed. Is there a problem with implementing something like this stateside? Again, just curious.
Yes, you generally can't fire teachers in America.
Trying to figure out what actually works in education is actually a very major problem. Suppose you have a motivated teacher who develops a unique curriculum. What you often find is that its the teacher making the difference (because he or she's very motivated and is a great teacher), not the curriculum. Which is why the Department of Education is very big right now on properly controlled experiments for new programs. They've compiled a database of what works (called the What Works Clearinghouse):
http://www.whatworks.ed.gov/
From my own experiences:
The #1 thing a school can do to improve it's performance is change its demographics. Get more upper class kids, and your test scores will go through the roof. While that doesn't sound practical, that's the one guaranteed way to improve school performance. And schools are certainly penalized if the demographics shift the other way, which I consider singularly unfair. A lot of the major downturns in 'bad' districts I've worked with are the result of demographics shifts.
On a more practical level, I think that the attitude of the students is the #1 obstacle to learning. Kids certainly aren't stupid, but they'll sink to whatever level is expected of them. If they're not college bound, then they basically don't do anything in high school, because they don't care. On the other hand, if you can make a kid believe that college is necessary for his future well being (and many kids think they're all going to be rich multimillionaires and never have to do a lick of work in their lives)... then magically everything falls into place. I personally support the idea of getting as many kids into AP classes as possible, as the expectations in AP classes are set at the proper point.
If you can get through to kids and get them to internalize high goals, that is the #1 thing that would help education in America.
The only thing stopping everyone from taking AP classes is the fact that we're losing most of our failing kids in middle school. If kids aren't properly motivated and educated in middle school, they'll fail in high school and have greatly reduced chances of going to college or excelling in college. -
Re:If vote swapping is legal, then...Here is the Department of Education's evil PDF summary of their budget. Figuring out the spending per person involves taking the total budget, subtract all the overheads they'd have to pay no matter how many people were educated and then divide by the population of the United States (260 million).
The work levels - I do not have anything solid there, I have to admit. It's accepted as a truism by Europeans that the increased cost of healthcare in America (double that of the UK, per capita, covered in a previous Slashdot story), the high levels of job dissatisfaction, the very high number of workplace shootings, the very high number of overweight slobs, the absurdly high number of drug addicts, the inability of America to pay more than a few months (at best) unemployment benefit, the total inability of 95% of the population to get out of the poverty trap, the rapid decline in attention span (games and TV are not the cause) and the obsession in American business with maximal production per unit time rather than optimal production per unit cost, are all a product of unhealthy and excessive work habits amongst Americans.
Some of the underlying theory of optimal vs maximal work may be found here.
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Re:As a student of one of those hives of villainy.The information that is unavailable to your parents is protected by the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), and it probably doesn't include IP address mappings. Even if they were protected by FERPA, that protection goes away in the face of a lawfully issued subpoena.
I'm unaware of a Georgia-specific law that supersedes this, but I'd be very surprised for any law to say that it trumps a court order unless it was some national security PATRIOT-type super-secret bullshit.
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Re:Ah nice, you hit the 'ethical' mark spot on
You can get as angry as you want but I'm just looking at facts.
No, you're making them up, and that's why I'm angry. In this day and age when information is available by just typing a couple of keys, people are not only still ignorant, but making up their own facts as well. For example, by taking 30 seconds and looking up the stats on Google, you'd see school violence has been decreasing for a long time. You might want to claim isolated incidents show things spiraling out of control, but anecdotes don't reflect reality. Oh, and BTW, violent crime rate is down across the board. Teen pregnancy is down. Alcohol and drug abuse are down. I'll let you spend the short amount of time necessary finding that information. So, if we follow your "logic", and fill it in with facts, removing god from school was a good thing. Big surprise. -
CA is not top 5.
Truth be told: They are in California! California taxpayers pay more to public schools than any other state, per capita CA is in the top 5.
US Department of Education says otherwise. That's the latest (2005) per capita direct expenditure report (using data from 2001-02).
From left to right (All expenses, Total Ed Amount, Total Ed %, Elementary Amount, Elementary %, College Amount, College %, Other Amount, Other %):
California is 7th, 14th, 39th, 11th, 27th, 24th, 39th, 30th, 35th.
For me, the priorities of a budget are exposed in the percentages: California ranks 39th, 27th, 39th, 35th.
Even when considering the actual amounts (14th, 11th, 24th, 30th), such rankings are far from being "top 5".
On the topic of forgiveness: if they eventually agreed to a settlement, then both parties should live up to that settlement. It looks like the district wants to renegotiate, but complete forgiveness doesn't seem like an appropriate offer after a settlement. -
mmmm ignorance is tasty
Jesus people like you hurt my brain. Not because Karl Rove doesn't deserve a bashing (he does), but because you, and so, so, so many like you, are utterly fucking ignorant of 1) What the responsibility of the federal government is and 2) Where your taxes go. Sometime's I wish someone would submit the US Constitution as a Slashdot article, but no one RTFAs anyways (and I guess you're the ultimate proof of that.)
I despise the current administration as the next Libertarian, but get your facts straight about education funding. The federal government is not (and nor should it - look at how the "No Child Left Behind" crap flopped) responsible for funding K-12 education. If you want to complain about the misappropriation of funds to the Iraq War and the lack of science in our federal government, look at NASA, not the public school system. -
Joe Hazelbaker is wrong
Or that summary is. If he said that the school is required to protect directory information, he needs to check the law.
FERPA is quite clear on this.
http://www.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/index .html
"Schools may disclose, without consent, "directory" information such as a student's name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, honors and awards, and dates of attendance. However, schools must tell parents and eligible students about directory information and allow parents and eligible students a reasonable amount of time to request that the school not disclose directory information about them."
It's possible that he means something else, or that I misunderstood, but in my time at student affairs, this came up a few times, and "directory information" was exactly what the link I posted says. Does he maybe mean something else?
If he doesn't, then the law disagrees with him. -
Re:Teachers
In the science education disciplines, they are called 'student OPINION surveys" by anyone who has studied them - specifically because they indicate only how good of an opinion the student has of the instructor. This has been shown to be influenced by many factors, most of which actually supersede 'value added to learning'. If you think the Sci Ed folks are simply being apologists, consider a parallel example: medicine. Malpractice claim rates for doctors who spend more time with their patients drop drastically. This is independent of how good a doctor is (as measured by various criteria - survivability, actual mishaps, etc.) Simply by being perceived as more personable and interested in the patient, the patient assumes skill and evaluates them accordingly. This occurs frequently in education as well - teachers who are personable and easy are scored far better than teachers who challenge their students and make them think. Slashdotters may have a higher proportion of folks who like their education to be thorough, but the wider population chooses Easy, especially when they won't be judged for the choice (i.e. anonymous surveys) or when they aren't asked for a truly reflective consideration of the class (again, anonymous surveys as typically written). That said, I'm currently in a teaching fellowship that puts Ph.D. STEM (Sci Tech Eng Math) students into K-12 classrooms, and in my 3 years I've frequently seen the principal drop by. I've been in a wide cross-section of urban schools in Pittsburgh, some high performing, and some which were closed due (in part) to systemic issues. One thing I've never run into is a teacher who didn't care (though some were quite poor science teachers) and didn't put in a lot of time. Teaching efficacy is far more difficult to accurately track than most folks think (and much harder to MEANINGFULLY quantitate) than most new STEM folks anticipate naively (myself included!)
People love the idea of tying teacher pay to efficacy, but this idea is not new and has failed every time. I'm a scientist first, so rather than doing a bunch of hand-waving, here's a few quick e-citations:
"History of Teacher Pay and Incentive Reforms" Protsik, Jean
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/contentdelivery/s ervlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED452600
"Merit Pay and the Evaluation Problem: Why Most Merit Pay Plans Fail and a Few Survive" Murnane, Richard J., Cohen, David K.
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/contentdelivery/s ervlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED380894
There are plenty of peer-reviewed examples out there, too, but I'm short on time (after writing all of this) and I'll leave it to those interested to track them down. In short, the literature says merit pay is neither a new idea nor an effective one, based on its attempted implementations worldwide from 1710 to date. There are ideas on how it might be made to work, and reasons given when each of the many attempts failed, but in the end the controversy centers around this: how can teaching/learning be meaningfully measured and attributed to individual teachers? If you can solve this question, you've got an excellent career in politics ahead, and I invite you to fix the Middle East while you're at it. -
Re:Teachers
In the science education disciplines, they are called 'student OPINION surveys" by anyone who has studied them - specifically because they indicate only how good of an opinion the student has of the instructor. This has been shown to be influenced by many factors, most of which actually supersede 'value added to learning'. If you think the Sci Ed folks are simply being apologists, consider a parallel example: medicine. Malpractice claim rates for doctors who spend more time with their patients drop drastically. This is independent of how good a doctor is (as measured by various criteria - survivability, actual mishaps, etc.) Simply by being perceived as more personable and interested in the patient, the patient assumes skill and evaluates them accordingly. This occurs frequently in education as well - teachers who are personable and easy are scored far better than teachers who challenge their students and make them think. Slashdotters may have a higher proportion of folks who like their education to be thorough, but the wider population chooses Easy, especially when they won't be judged for the choice (i.e. anonymous surveys) or when they aren't asked for a truly reflective consideration of the class (again, anonymous surveys as typically written). That said, I'm currently in a teaching fellowship that puts Ph.D. STEM (Sci Tech Eng Math) students into K-12 classrooms, and in my 3 years I've frequently seen the principal drop by. I've been in a wide cross-section of urban schools in Pittsburgh, some high performing, and some which were closed due (in part) to systemic issues. One thing I've never run into is a teacher who didn't care (though some were quite poor science teachers) and didn't put in a lot of time. Teaching efficacy is far more difficult to accurately track than most folks think (and much harder to MEANINGFULLY quantitate) than most new STEM folks anticipate naively (myself included!)
People love the idea of tying teacher pay to efficacy, but this idea is not new and has failed every time. I'm a scientist first, so rather than doing a bunch of hand-waving, here's a few quick e-citations:
"History of Teacher Pay and Incentive Reforms" Protsik, Jean
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/contentdelivery/s ervlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED452600
"Merit Pay and the Evaluation Problem: Why Most Merit Pay Plans Fail and a Few Survive" Murnane, Richard J., Cohen, David K.
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/contentdelivery/s ervlet/ERICServlet?accno=ED380894
There are plenty of peer-reviewed examples out there, too, but I'm short on time (after writing all of this) and I'll leave it to those interested to track them down. In short, the literature says merit pay is neither a new idea nor an effective one, based on its attempted implementations worldwide from 1710 to date. There are ideas on how it might be made to work, and reasons given when each of the many attempts failed, but in the end the controversy centers around this: how can teaching/learning be meaningfully measured and attributed to individual teachers? If you can solve this question, you've got an excellent career in politics ahead, and I invite you to fix the Middle East while you're at it. -
Re:Thought crimes?
I think I've found the full-text of an article on this research, but I haven't found the full text publicly available where I can link it. I think the actual research may first have appeared in a peer-reviewed scientific journal, but the article I'm finding is here:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd= Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=7174873&dopt=Abstract
or here:
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/Home.portal?_nfpb =true&_pageLabel=RecordDetails&ERICExtSearch_Searc hValue_0=EJ270965&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=eric_ accno&objectId=0900000b80083931
or here:
http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j .1460-2466.1982.tb02514.x?journalCode=jcom
Like I said, though, no full text. Sorry. -
'Dire financial straits', my assK-12 education is in dire financial straits
Like hell it is. Educational expenditures have never been higher, even on a per-capita basis. We spend more on education than almost any other country, and get less for our money than almost any other country.
What's more, the school districts that spend the most, like the District of Columbia, tend to be the shittiest at actually educating their inmates.
This country needs to spend less, not more, on our schools.
We need to get rid of bloated administrative overhead.
We need to increase class size, get rid of computers and other distracting frippery in the classroom, and jettison all attempts at building "self-esteem" among little delinquents who don't deserve a particle of it. Let them earn self-respect on their own, through hard work with plenty of drills and rote memorization.
We need to bring back paddling, dunce caps, and shame.
We need to abandon "mainstreaming". Students with severe behavioral problems are causing terrible disruption of classes. They belong in segregated classes and schools. Tough shit for them, but they can't be permitted to ruin the whole educational experience for everyone else. No more social promotions, either. Either pass the requirements, repeat the year, or get the fuck on with your life of digging ditches.
We need to break up the cartel that controls education. Someone with a degree in math or business is far more qualified than the dregs and losers and nitwits that the typical College of Education churns out. He shouldn't have to sit through months of educrat babble and bilge in order to teach in a school. Teacher licensing is nothing more than rent-seeking and featherbedding and guild-gilding. Tenure should be totally abolished. Vouchers should be implemented nationwide. Worthless teachers and administrators should be hounded out of the profession. Worthless schools should be boarded up.
Most of all, we have to CRUSH the teacher's unions. These lazy, stupid, greedy lard asses put the education of our kids about tenth on their list of priorities, far behind fattening their bloated salaries, gold-plating their lavish pensions, padding the length of their 3-month summer vacations, salting the calendar with "inservice" junkets, diverting public money to shiftless in-laws and mobbed-up vendors and left-wing non-profits, and working the phone banks for whichever Democrat makes the most promises to shovel even more taxpayers' money onto the gravy train.
-ccm
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Re:Necessary?
The US already spends more per student than Canada, UK, France, Germany, Japan and the other G8 nations.
Funding is not the issue.
http://nces.ed.gov/surveys/international/intlindic ators/index.asp?SectionNumber=1&SubSectionNumber=3 &IndicatorNumber=67 -
Re:Dire straits? (increased spending per student)
According to the figures in the report mentioned here:
http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/1215/p01s01-ussc.htm l
with an executive summary here:
http://www.skillscommission.org/executive.htm
here in 2002 dollars is the cost per student in the USA:
Year Cost Fourth Grade Reading Scores
1984 $5400 211
1988 $6100 212
1992 $6800 211
1996 $6950 213
1999 $7300 212
2002 $8977 217
Again from the DOE:
http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/index .html
"Total education funding has increased substantially in recent years at all levels of government, even when accounting for enrollment increases and inflation. By the end of the 2004-05 school year, national K-12 education spending will have increased an estimated 105 percent since 1991-92; 58 percent since 1996-97; and 40 percent since 1998-99. On a per-pupil basis and adjusted for inflation, public school funding increased: 24 percent from 1991-92 through 2001-02 (the last year for which such data are available); 19 percent from 1996-97 through 2001-02; and 10 percent from 1998-99 through 2001-02."
Those figures don't quite agree with the ones you list -- the DOE claims 24% increase adjusted for inflation and enrollment in public schools over that time period. I'm not sure where the difference is (perhaps more money spent in private schools?) -
Re:Dire straits? (more links)
Link for the above mentioned US DOE statistics on total K-12 spending:
http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/index .html
The specific chart:
http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/edlit e-chart.html#2
And a related essay by someone else also commenting on Shuttleworth Foundation's SchoolTool project:
"School system needs revolution, not evolution"
http://ninjamonkeys.co.za/index.php/2005/03/07/sch ool_system_needs_revolution_not_evolu
From that essay: "The Shuttleworth Foundation has been investing a lot of money in school administration and computer labs. Both of these projects are worthwhile efforts. The former allowing teachers to spend less time administrating and more time teaching, and the latter allowing kids to get involved in computers which are a critical aspect of nearly every high paying job today. But more money needs to be invested in creating engaging learning materials and in creating an environment to help students learn real life skills."
The direct link to SchoolTool itself:
http://www.schooltool.org/
A related essay by me on this topic:
"Why Educational Technology Has Failed Schools"
http://patapata.sourceforge.net/WhyEducationalTech nologyHasFailedSchools.html
From there: "Ultimately, educational technology's greatest value is in supporting "learning on demand" based on interest or need which is at the opposite end of the spectrum compared to "learning just in case" based on someone else's demand. Compulsory schools don't usually traffic in "learning on demand", for the most part leaving that kind of activity to libraries or museums or the home or business or the "real world". In order for compulsory schools to make use of the best of educational technology and what is has to offer, schools themselves must change." -
Re:Dire straits? (more links)
Link for the above mentioned US DOE statistics on total K-12 spending:
http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/index .html
The specific chart:
http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/fed/10facts/edlit e-chart.html#2
And a related essay by someone else also commenting on Shuttleworth Foundation's SchoolTool project:
"School system needs revolution, not evolution"
http://ninjamonkeys.co.za/index.php/2005/03/07/sch ool_system_needs_revolution_not_evolu
From that essay: "The Shuttleworth Foundation has been investing a lot of money in school administration and computer labs. Both of these projects are worthwhile efforts. The former allowing teachers to spend less time administrating and more time teaching, and the latter allowing kids to get involved in computers which are a critical aspect of nearly every high paying job today. But more money needs to be invested in creating engaging learning materials and in creating an environment to help students learn real life skills."
The direct link to SchoolTool itself:
http://www.schooltool.org/
A related essay by me on this topic:
"Why Educational Technology Has Failed Schools"
http://patapata.sourceforge.net/WhyEducationalTech nologyHasFailedSchools.html
From there: "Ultimately, educational technology's greatest value is in supporting "learning on demand" based on interest or need which is at the opposite end of the spectrum compared to "learning just in case" based on someone else's demand. Compulsory schools don't usually traffic in "learning on demand", for the most part leaving that kind of activity to libraries or museums or the home or business or the "real world". In order for compulsory schools to make use of the best of educational technology and what is has to offer, schools themselves must change." -
Re:Just for reference
CFLs have terrible color rendering ability because their spectrum consists of narrow, tall spikes. It can never be filtered to approximate daylight because there are no practical wavelength-specific filters that can be used. On the other hand, the smooth spectrum of a blackbody (incandescent) can easily be filtered to match daylight, and high end incandescent bulbs (SoLux, etc.) produce actual daylights spectrum.
Human productivity is increased by the presence of daylight: http://eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content _storage_01/0000000b/80/22/64/ac.pdf
If you match daylight spectrum with a light, you would get the same effect. This can only be done with an incandescent, not fluorescents, not high intensity discharge lamps, not LEDs!
My computer averages 400 W (running SETI etc.). My audio system alone goes over 2 kW. For 400 Hz and higher frequencies I'm using glow discharge plasma based on Alan Hill's patent. The power supply for that draws 1800 W continuously.
There is plenty of energy to be had--breeder reactors and several extensions such as the waste transmuter developed at CERN allow most nuclear waste to be reprocessed for more fuel. As uranium mines wind down a thorium-based fuel cycle will provide plenty of long term energy supply, far more than is needed for the offspring of the multibillion dollar international ITER project to have begun operation. However, the greens insist on inadequate sources like solar and wind power because those things force conservation and that way they restrict progress. Environmentalists are at best Luddites and at worst fanatical misanthropes. -
link (.pdf) to privacy policy
i posted this lower in the thread so it will probably be buried. check out #3, item (d).
link:http://www.ed.gov/notices/pia/nslds.pdf
they sell to 'servicers' of educational institutions and i am guessing y'all signed off on it. if you are pissed about this issue a good question might be how someone is classified as a servicer.
regards. -
broken by design (.pdf link)
section 3, item (d)...
"To provide financial aid history information, the Department may disclose records to educational institutions and servicers."
it is supposed to make money by integrating with the 'servicers.'
my guess is it is not too hard to be considered a servicer of an educational institution.
link:http://www.ed.gov/notices/pia/nslds.pdf
i don't post quotes all that often. someone let me know if i just broke a law. -
Re:We need more
If there were Americans to fill these spots, I wouldn't doubt that they'd be filled by Americans.
In a free market, if demand increases while supply remains constant, than prices will rise. Yet we've seen near static wage levels in the computer industry since the end of the dot-bomb years. This empirical evidence shows that there are plenty of Americans available to fill these spots.If we can't fill our jobs with our own people, then there is something seriously wrong with our education system that needs to be addressed immediately. Basic economics indicates that opening the job market up to competition would be the fastest and most effective way to make this happen.
No, there is nothing terribly wrong with our education system. It is the incentive system that has something seriously wrong with it. The guys going into college know that the job market for computer engineers sucks, so they've been studying other disciplines, enrollment in computer science courses is at record lows all across the country but general college enrollment is climbing.
Make it an attractive career, not one where the suits take advantage of the geeks, and you'll see plenty of increased interest. But if the industry continues to undercut its current people, they will eventually find themselves in a situation where they really do need tons of H1Bs for their talent and not for their effect on wages. Or they'll find that other countries need these guys more than the US does because we've lost our edge. -
Re:What else do you expect?
Actually, I'm blaming failing state controled services IN ALL ARENAS on corporations not paying for the services they use. Education of workers should be a primary value of any long range thinking company that needs skilled workers- yet for the past 20 years we've had a tax revolt removing money from the schools and making sure corporations pay a significantly lower percentage than they did in the 1950s. Education is just the most visible.
How much is enough then? Here is the money spent (and allocated) from 2001-2008:
2001- 42,230,821,000
2002- 49,935,599,000
2003- 53,113,709,000
2004- 55,661,673,000
2005- 56,576,928,000
2006- 56,552,764,000
2007- 57,473,200,000
2008- 55,996,794,000
I would get state expenditures too, but hopefully you get the point. And yet, our state funded school system continues to fall well below expectations (to put it lightly). I don't blame people for not wanting to put money into failure. Given the amount of money we spend and the results we have achieved, it seems to me that there are some fundamental problems with state controlled education. I doubt that throwing more money around will fix it. Just like thorwing more money at failed development projects often don't save those either. -
We Stand On The Shoulders of Giants
If it were not for the work of that generation, and the creativity they displayed, our world would be a far different place.
Poke fun at Fortran all you want, but dammit I use code today to drive a statistical website that was written in the 60's, and it still runs great.
http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/nde -
I stopped reading
Both will graduate High School with upto two years of college credits, something not even offered in public schools.
False.
I graduated public high school with 39 college credits and I wasn't doing anything fancy-pants. Just regular AP classes that were taught in public high school. Furthermore, check out the dual-enrollment post-secondary programs where students may take courses at a local college or university for both college and high school credit. But your kids, of course, are unique. Just like everybody else's kids.
Hope the rest of your post was good. I generally stop reading when a comment presents as fact something that is blatantly false. If you don't know, say you don't know. -
Re:We have a winner!
But it's getting harder and harder to do the job with so much pressure from the outside. I teach at a school that has some of the highest SAT scores for my state, the most AP classes, a great graduation rate in spite of our diverse and transient population, but we are labeled as a school on probation under the wonderful No Child Left Behind Act.
I'm wondering what school district this is. The only reason you should be placed on probation because of the no child left behind act is because the school isn't performing to national standards. I never saw these standards as high enough that a normal school couldn't pass it.The other, write your politicians and tell them No Child Left Behind is bullshit, incessantly. Did you know that by 2014, schools are supposed to have all students at a level of proficiency in Math, Science and English, including kids who just moved to your school, who have parents that think education is a waste of time and don't make their child go to school, or who have only been in the country for three years?
Ok, Passing children over because "they don't want to learn" or "their parrents don't care" is exactly what this no child left behind act is designed to stop! It is easy to get success from people who are successful. It is also easy to dismiss those who aren't and move on without them. And this process is a crock. It is probably why you school is doing so "good". It only concentrates on student who are succesful.
There needs to be a balance. The schools need to address both types of students. Those who are willing and those who are hampered in some way. Maybe the teachers just aren't good enough to reach these kids. Maybe the kids aren't perceptive to how they are being taught and need to have different types of instructions.
And I cannot belive that people are actualy suggesting that skipping over problematic kids is a viable solution. After all, outside bush being behind the no child left behind act, this is the chief complaint. Almost every complaint revolves around having to do something with the kids who don't want to learn or don't have the proper enviroment to learn (their parrents). There are of course some complaints that is isn't funded but this is more of a law demanding action on the funding we alredy invested. Those still claiming it needs more funding are just bucking the issues at hand.
And BTW, Anyone looking into the no child left behind act shouldn't be using the wikipedia page you linked to as a reference. It is totaly slanted against it giving opinion as fact and offering information from a one sided view. It even in one instance offers opinion as a stated goal of a privision. It has actualy gotten worse in the last couple of months since I looked at it. I suggest they get their information from the source and make any decisions based on it from there.
Wether it works or not is another story. I find it very objectionable though, that there is some underlying belief that it is absurd to be expected to teach every child who goes to public school to a proficient level. If this belief didn't exist, there would be no need for a "No Child Left Behind Act". -
Re:Wait a Minute...??!!
In the 1997-98 school year, Washington DC spent $7,138 per pupil in primary and secondary school. This was, of course, 10 years ago--estimates these days go from $9,500 to $13,000 per student, depending on where you look. This is not only sufficient for a quite decent private education, but even (in some places) a quite decent private college education. And yet this is still primary/secondary school we're talking about.
Regardless of where our education expenditures rank against other categories in the GDP, this could still be considered excessive spending, even if the results were acceptable (which, arguably, they aren't). It would be difficult to argue that increased spending would improve the results. If the increase continues, it would simply be cheaper to send all schoolkids--at least, the ones in DC--to one of the cheaper Ivy Leagues to learn their letters and numbers. -
No Child Left Behind
If http://www.ed.gov/nclb/landing.jhtml/ wasnt bad enough to push the stress limits of an already completely fucked up education system, lets throw in some wild theories about whats causing stress in todays children. Maybe it isnt "homework" but the straight from school to the factory education model we use to teach children today. I've had the unfortunate experience of working as a corrections officer and a factory worker, and I can tell you that there are frightening similiarities between the three. The problem that is well known about the education system is its inability to let children accel at their own pace, when in fact, all the current system does is keep the smartest right in line with the dumbest. At least back in the day before political correctness, the dumb ass of the class was left way behind and the rest were forced to rise to an artificial standard... today we have "No Child Left Behind".... I cant wait for the re-runs "Ow my Balls"...
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Re:College student feeling the wrath
well FERPA for one. It's at the National level for schools that recieve federal money.
Also note that the DMCA does not require the release of information back to the copywrite holder. It simply requires the removal of the offending material by the ISP (the university in this case). Now if they serve a lawfull subpoena then there isn't much the school can do, but most of the time the RIAA/MPAA just sends DMCA noticies and try to bluff their way to get information. Like I said before, we had just completed a FERPA review because of circumstances and the lawyers were sensitive to this type of issue at the time. Once the policy was established it was easy to maintain it.
I am definately not a lawyer. -
Re:Correlation... causationFor the record... it isn't easy at all to live on a teacher's salary
What a load of crap. You honestly think it's difficult to live on $40k+ working 9 months out of the year???
http://www.osba.org/lrelatns/salary/rankings.htm
* The average salary for teachers in 2004-05 was $47,750, about 2 percent higher than in 1994-95, after adjustment for inflation.
Teachers and teachers unions have been spouting this "we're so poor" crap for so long people believe it but it's simply not true.SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics. (2006). Digest of Education Statistics, 2005 (NCES 2006-030)
http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=28 -
Re:Some thoughts
Man... I thought it was just allergies that had my nose all plugged up... Oh wait... It is... $8,468 as of 2003. So I was off a bit, but not by much. Not enough to to be completely "full of shit".
http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=66
As to where it comes from... That's a very good question... Since you only make $42k/yr, I'm guessing you have no clue how progressive the US tax system really is. (I don't mean that as a slam against your earnings either, I made far less than that in the not too distant past...) -
Do the math2500 dropouts per day, 180 school days a year is 450,000 dropouts per year. I saw one number of 3,000,0001 graduating seniors, definitely a conservative2 number. That gives a dropout rate of 15%, similar to more official numbers, showing a decrease between 1972 and 1992 from either 15% to 11% or from 11% to 6%, depending on how you measure it.3 Another source says the dropout rate has remained flat between 1992 and 2002, although their results are questionable, since theirdropout numbers are actually much higher than even the deliberately skewed results from the original article, which reports on only some of the most troubled school districts. Although it claims to have studied "100 of the largest school districts in the country", it chooses to highlight only the distressed districts.
1 - http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/education/jan-june0 6/dropout_06-27.html
2 - If there are 300,000,000 Americans evenly distributed between ages 1 and 100, this number is realistic.
3 - http://www.ed.gov/pubs/OR/ConsumerGuides/dropout.h tml
4 - http://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/ewp_08.htm -
Private school advantage not backed by data
It could be that students in private school are just nicer and richer (explaining why teachers want to work there, and why students are more successful later).
Multiple studies have shown that there is almost no difference in education outcomes between public & private schools - public schools do slightly better in math, private schools do slightly better in reading (2003 National Assessment of Educational Progress, 2006 Department of Education Report).
See here: http://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/pdf/studies/2 006461.pdf -
Re:Hint of sample...
It doesn't say the national average or any other meaningful statistics. It's just those 100 schools.
The phrase you emphasized, "largest 100 public school districts", does not refer to "100 schools".
Each of the two largest districts (New York Public Schools and Los Angeles Unified School District) has more students than most states; the top 100 districts account for about a quarter of the total student population of the country (at least, as of 1999-2000.) While they certainly may not be representative, its a far wider swath than you portray it when you confuse "100 school districts" with "100 schools". -
War-time schooling from war-time era...
...hasn't really changed all that much since the Eisenhower administration.
I've seen a lot of, "Here! [point-point-point] This is what's going wrong!"
It's not a failure of any one thing; the system is based on a very-old model that hasn't really been addressed in over 50 years.
In that time, various de-regulation and isolationism of independent states, counties, regions and districts have all deconstituted the original model with "improvements". After a while, these changes bring everything "out of synch".
Just the fact that nationwide statistics show certain states to have over 50% of their schools "in need of improvement" is an indicator of a greater, and very complicated problem.
Another astonishing fact is that progress has been made in Education Theory, but implementation of the new systems is slow, sporadic and even completely ignored in favor of the status-quo.
Back in the town of my alma-mater, there's a shining example of these new practises which has gained national attention.
What's keeping other schools from following this example?
If anyone is going to point fingers, keep aiming higher... higher than that... all the way to the top.
If only more folks would get involved during the primaries, we wouldn't be left with such crappy choices come November.
Please, your honor. Indulge me. I will bring this to relevance presently.
Change in education happens when a change in administration causes changes in the national priority and therefore in the national budget. If the quasi-socialized Public Education System doesn't have the funds to make change, they keep on keepin on. (and that's the problem)
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...never can be skilled enough
"There are not enough engineers with the appropriate skill sets."
That would be the skill set that includes an MS in Software Engineering and a willingness to work for $10/hour.
"The IT work force is not skilled enough and almost never can be skilled enough," said Robert Cresanti, undersecretary of commerce for technology
And just why would that be, Mr. Cresanti?
Lack of education? I'm sure that college costs rising 6.3% from last year for public colleges, and 5.9% for the very expensive private colleges has nothing to do with it.
Oh, but college enrollment is off. I'm sure that has nothing to do with the media drumbeat announcing that entry level engineering positions are being offshored, reducing interest in college majors leading to software and IT positions. [1][2]
Of course, even getting into these college programs requires a high school education with a strong grounding in the fundamentals of mathematics and science. This seems to be a problem area for United States high schools. [3]
Or are you just proclaiming that the US Commerce Department thinks this is an area Americans just can't compete in? Perhaps American nationals should just know their place in life and stick with "Would you like fries with that?" Hey, even H1B Visa Guy has to eat somewhere. At least your suppliers of Freedom Fries will be secure in their ability to find new employees.
1. http://www.computerworld.com/printthis/2006/0,4814 ,111202,00.html
2. http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos110.htm#outlook
3. http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/05/25/news/scienc e.php
4. http://www.ed.gov/inits/TIMSS/overview.html -
It is a violation of FERPAThough usually seen as a law regarding the voluntary violation of privacy I wonder if you couldn't get it to work in this case as well. One of the rules for FERPA is that
A school MAY disclose education records without consent when: * The disclosure is to school officials who have been determined to have legitimate educational interests as set forth in the institution's annual notification of rights to students;
Now IANAL but I would bet at no point did the school ever tell you that instructors got to get your SSN. More over I bet that they ever told you they get to retain that data either. Plus, one of the rules is that the person recieving the data must be getting it for a legit reason (like it being your ID number). I can tell you this though - I work at a college in a small IT Dept, we get 2 yearly lectures about student privacy, because of FERPA. I say write the FERPA people about it, you have never seen an Institute of Higher Ed move faster than when the Feds show up and start talking funding.Sera
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Re:fuzzy words
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/Home.portal?_nfp
b =true&_pageLabel=RecordDetails&ERICExtSearch_Searc hValue_0=EJ370876&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=eric_ accno&objectId=0900000b80060cbb
http://www.literacytrust.org.uk/research/povertyre search.html#crucial
http://www.psychology.iastate.edu/faculty/madon/so cialpsychology280/extrareadings/Genes.htm
http://www.people.virginia.edu/~ent3c/papers2/Turk heimer%20psychological%20science.pdf -
Re:I don't find this particularly surprising
In the U.S. educational system there is currently a very strong bias towards math.
Really? On PISA and similar assessments the US is usually average or below average. The TIMMS 2003 study apparently does show that "in 2003, U.S. eighth-graders improved their average mathematics and science performances compared to 1995", but the US is just catching up.
We had a number of US exchange students on my school for a few months when I was 15 (late 80s; Netherlands), and their skills in mathematics and science didn't impress us at all. I remember seeing a video of their school, and concluding that they waste all of their budget on a beautiful new building with some sort of theater, and small classes (mine was >40). -
Re:PhDs
Myth #7: A Ph.D. means something.
Reality: The only thing a Ph.D. means is that you're not a moron
Actually, according to IPEDS, BYU graduated about 80 Ph.D.s in 2004. So, apparently, you can be a Ph.D. an a mormon. You're less likely to be a Methodist though (SMU only had 39 Ph.D.s in 2004).
Oh. I misread that didn't I? -
Re:How much for the website...
Except 90% of education is financed at the local and state level. Your conclusion certainly still holds true, though.
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Re:my school
What everyone is not understanding is that you can't post student papers anywhere period. It's against the law. There's this little thing called FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act) http://www.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/inde
x .html, and you can not post or use student content in this way. If the student decides to post their paper they can, but you are blatently breaking the law if you do this. We are dealing with this currently at the college where I'm a systems administrator, and we are having to make quite a few changes to the way we do our online education in order to comply.
Basically, the bottom line is that you must treat all student content as if it were their transcripts. That means it must all be encrypted, and only available to the public if the student expressly gives permission. Or you must give a means to suppress this information if the student has invoked their right to privacy.
The student also owns all the copywrites to their work, regardless to what it is. If you post student work without their permission you can be sued for violation of FERPA, and for copywrite violation. -
Re:Moo
From the article:
Horton, 30, of Dorchester, didn't get the job after her credit report showed $18,000 in deferred student loans. "My credit wasn't perfect, but I never thought my student loans would go against me," said Horton. "The company said I could reapply once I had two years of excellent credit, but there is no way I am going to be able to pay off those loans that quickly."
As someone with massive student loan debt (easily into the 6-digit range), I think the key word there in her case is deferred student loans. I've had some pretty stringent background checks for working in secured areas where there is concern about employees being compromised ("sex, drugs, and serious debt" being easy ways to get compromised), and my debt hasn't been an issue (neither has my sex or drugs). The reasons for deferment of her loans seems like why she is having problems getting employment, and since we don't know about her reasons, why is everyone jumping to some ridiculous conclusions? -
MOD PARENT UP
And here's a link to the actual study.
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Re:What can a girl do...
I'll make it easy for you. I live in the U.S. The U.S. tracks degree attainment in the Digest of Educational Statistics which has a chart called Bachelor's degrees conferred by degree-granting institutions, by sex, racial/ethnic group, and major field of study: 2003-04.
I'd argue that there are few IT jobs that require more than a bachelor's degree to do them. According to that chart, there were roughly 60,000 computer and information science degrees awarded in 2003-2004, and 15,000 or 25% of them were awarded to women.
Should the percentage be higher? Yes, but it makes the argument about men dominating IT look a little weak. Add in the fact that many IT jobs don't require a CS degree but require other skills (ability to write documentation, managing clients, managing people in IT, etc.), and you have to wonder why people still think that men do - or even should - dominate this field. -
Re:What can a girl do...
I'll make it easy for you. I live in the U.S. The U.S. tracks degree attainment in the Digest of Educational Statistics which has a chart called Bachelor's degrees conferred by degree-granting institutions, by sex, racial/ethnic group, and major field of study: 2003-04.
I'd argue that there are few IT jobs that require more than a bachelor's degree to do them. According to that chart, there were roughly 60,000 computer and information science degrees awarded in 2003-2004, and 15,000 or 25% of them were awarded to women.
Should the percentage be higher? Yes, but it makes the argument about men dominating IT look a little weak. Add in the fact that many IT jobs don't require a CS degree but require other skills (ability to write documentation, managing clients, managing people in IT, etc.), and you have to wonder why people still think that men do - or even should - dominate this field. -
Re:spanish-noPersonally I am against immigration for the following reason:
Difference of IQ in races. Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_intelligenc
e It has been shown that a slight difference in IQ can have a vast difference in the success of a human(on average): http://www.eric.ed.gov/sitemap/html_0900000b8000d
9 11.html . If you introduce too many humans with a lower genetic IQ than the mean of the population, then problems will arise. Lower IQ persons are more likely to commit crime, less able to perform skilled jobs. Thus the crime numbers will increase with . In addition a greater disparity in income will exist amongst the population, which in itself causes problems.While not all immigrants will have a IQ lower than the population mean, the majority of the countries where they orginate from are.
While this post may be of a derogatory nature for most people, I am not an immoral person in real life. I treat everyone with the same equality on a personal level, but understand the affect of genes on a communal level.
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RTFA
Did anyone read the list, go take a look http://ifap.ed.gov/dpcletters/attachments/GEN0606
A .pdf
Search for evolution, you'll be amazed... -
Re:It's back on the list *now*...
But in fairness, there are other subheadings in other fields (e.g., see "26.09 Physiology, Pathology and Related Sciences") that have similar jumps in numbering, probably because of harmless rearrangement and desire to preserve past numbers that have remained the same. For example:
26.0907 Cardiovascular Science
26.0909 Vision Science/Physiological Optics
26.0910 Pathology/Experimental Pathology
26.0911 Oncology and Cancer Biology
The missing one used to be the category 26.0908 Exercise Physiology.
This compares with:
26.13 Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology
26.1301 Ecology
26.1302 Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography
26.1304 Aquatic Biology/Limnology
Where the missing one is 26.1303 Evolutionary Biology.
I'm sure reorganization like this happens all the time. It is still a rather big goof. -
Re:It's back on the list *now*...
But in fairness, there are other subheadings in other fields (e.g., see "26.09 Physiology, Pathology and Related Sciences") that have similar jumps in numbering, probably because of harmless rearrangement and desire to preserve past numbers that have remained the same. For example:
26.0907 Cardiovascular Science
26.0909 Vision Science/Physiological Optics
26.0910 Pathology/Experimental Pathology
26.0911 Oncology and Cancer Biology
The missing one used to be the category 26.0908 Exercise Physiology.
This compares with:
26.13 Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology
26.1301 Ecology
26.1302 Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography
26.1304 Aquatic Biology/Limnology
Where the missing one is 26.1303 Evolutionary Biology.
I'm sure reorganization like this happens all the time. It is still a rather big goof. -
Press ReleaseDavid Dunn, Chief of Staff for U.S. Department of Education states:
"Recent news reports have suggested that Evolutionary Biology is not an eligible major under the new SMART grant program. This is incorrect and in fact the opposite is true. Evolutionary biology is a major eligible to receive SMART grants under the 'Ecology, Evolution, Systematics and Population Biology' category of majors.
"The misunderstanding occurred as the result of a draft document that omitted evolutionary biology from a list of majors put forth for use by colleges. As soon as the omission came to our attention, we took steps to correct it. However, regardless of its omission on that one document, evolutionary biology was and continues to be SMART grant eligible.
"The Department is making the necessary correction which will be in place before final guidance on AC/SMART grants is issued."
What is interesting about this is that it doesn't stick with the "clerical error" bit. (Which, if you look at the PDF, is ridiculous -- the line, and just that line, is blanked out. Tough to do accidentally.) Now this sounds like a draft that was not meant for the public. That suggests this sort of nonsense is at least being talked about. Sad.
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Re:Limited Government.
They have reduced education and social spending (mostly through crippling unfunded mandates). They have left the science budget the same but selectively trimmed spending on some subjects e.g. Global Warming.
You are either clueless, or making this up.
Education spending has shot up under the Bush administration.... as has social welfare spending.
But when it comes to spying on Americans and invading others no amount is too high and no law apparently can stand.
So, to summarize, you disagree with the policy, and don't understand the law.
This isn't flamebait, I'm being serious,
No you aren't being serious. You are getting things wrong that are trivial to get right.