Domain: transmeta.com
Stories and comments across the archive that link to transmeta.com.
Comments · 316
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Transmeta + Java = speed
(or the processor understands javacode, which is highly unlikely, Probability --> 0)
Talk to Transmeta. Transmeta's Crusoe processor runs programs through dynamic recompilation of bytecode. Current products emulate Intel x86 bytecode, but the Code Morphing recompiler is a piece of software and can be easily replaced with one that understands Java bytecode or
.NET MSIL bytecode. -
Re:Cool idea...
Nope.
Transmeta, maker of the Crusoe processor for mobile applications (</marketroid>) contracts the actual manufacturing process out to Texas Instruments.
Moreover, they already have a working model using development boards, for from the front page of the link I quote:
It is written entirely in VHDL. Originally designed and tested using Altera's APEX20K200E FPGA and Nios development board, the design is now ready for the public.
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Re:How will this chip be energy efficient?
Transmeta either have to decrease their MHz or drum into the public somehow that "MHz has nothing to do with performance".
Not really. Certainly, at the moment, Transmeta doesn't really compete directly with Intel for the home computer market. They specifically market with regard to the Crusoe's very low power consumption. This isn't likely to matter very much to the home user, but in large server farms where monthly power costs matter, or in dedicated hosting facilities where your power consumption per rack is limited, Transmeta processors make a difference.
Note that although the Crusoe does compete well with Intel type technology when compared processor for processor, the difference when power consumption is compared is staggering!
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transmeta.comtransmeta.com has more information on why a Crusoe based solution was selected.
It all comes down to "power consumption, size, reliability and ease of administration", apparently.
And the marketing people at RLX Technologies should be shot for not having a press release up for this, as it's all based on their product...
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Re:Cool Silicon!Yes, thermoelectric coolers (TECs) are very effective at spot cooling critical components, but you know what? They consume power in order to do this, and thus the net system (e.g., laptop) consumes more power (e.g., battery life) and thus will be giving off more heat.
Personally, I think that the transmeta Crusoe is the answer here -- check out its thermal characteristics. Less power and less heat were the entire motivation behind its development.
Andy
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Re:Cool Silicon!Yes, thermoelectric coolers (TECs) are very effective at spot cooling critical components, but you know what? They consume power in order to do this, and thus the net system (e.g., laptop) consumes more power (e.g., battery life) and thus will be giving off more heat.
Personally, I think that the transmeta Crusoe is the answer here -- check out its thermal characteristics. Less power and less heat were the entire motivation behind its development.
Andy
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A new concept invented by Philips?Uhm, what about an aquapad using Midori Linux with an X server on board, eventually with the help of LTSP on the server side (not needed since the Aquapad has its software in a CF card), and perhaps using also rdesktop to access Windows Terminal Server, or VNC to access regular Windows machines (and the ICA client to access Metaframe)?
It doesn't seem to be a new concept at all.
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Re:big problem with thatMr. Allen isn't part of microsoft anymore...
But I guess you knew that...
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Re:Linus not getting enough respect
He may or may not recieve DIRECT monetary incentives to keep up the good work, but regardless, the line is crossed.
How quickly they forget... -
Possible Uses
This could be very useful in a large networked environment, for monitoring system status on your servers remotely. It wouldn't even require modification of the system, if your server has "statu page" accessible by web browser. Alternatively, you could use VNC and get the added benefit of not only monitoring your server remotely, but being able to perform system maintenance remotely.
I suppose the VNC scenario would depend on a couple of things:
- Input problems. Can that stylus/on-screen keyboard be used quickly enough once you get used to them? Having to carry around a USB keyboard all the time would put a serious dent in its usefulness for remote administration.
- Using the VNC server's built-in web server, which has permission to serve up one single page containing a Java applet that hooks into VNC to allow web-based control, might be a problem. Looks like the review had a hard time getting Java to work properly in Mozilla.
- Using VNC like this might open up some security concerns, particularly if you're a large company. Under ordinary circumstances, you can tunnel VNC through SSH to increase its security, but I don't think that would work in this case without modifying the aquapad in such a way that Mozilla could understand SSH. Still, if you have the know-how that can be done -- ain't open-source great?
If you're a bit more daring, I bet you could modify this in such a way as to make it a nice, portable media outlet. It's got an MP3 player already. It'd take some doing, but you could make it capable of streaming movies over the network also. 802.11b's 11-megabit pipe is fine for DivX-encoded movies. (Note: the thing's OS is flash-based. If you try making modifications and screw it up . . . it wasn't my idea! Unless you are a Linux Guru, capable of causing device drivers to rewrite themselves by sheer force of will, it's probably best to leave well enough alone.)
One hopes that future versions might include 1) a hard drive, for example an IBM microdrive, which would make fiddling with the OS's guts a lot simpler and safer. Note that the article says the Windows CE version already uses a microdrive -- so maybe you could get a windows version, wipe it, and install Linux? 2) USB 2.0 instead of 1.1. 3) *Integrated* 802.11b, so you could use that PCMCIA slot for something else.
Finally -- that green-haired chick that serves as Midori's emblem is cool. I wonder what she's looking at. Perhaps she is looking down at Tux, and wondering how it is that she came to be co-starring with a penguin.
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Midori Linux?
Is this the only current device using Midori Linux?
It's all gone rather quite since Midori first was announced last year - and the In Use page on their website has only 2 broken links and this device.
It seems a bit odd that they seem to be ignoring the (large) potential PDA & Mobile phone market in favour of webpads.
Incidentally, the Familiar Project is chugging along quite nicely producing a decent Linux PDA OS (for the iPaq only ATM) -
Midori Linux?
Is this the only current device using Midori Linux?
It's all gone rather quite since Midori first was announced last year - and the In Use page on their website has only 2 broken links and this device.
It seems a bit odd that they seem to be ignoring the (large) potential PDA & Mobile phone market in favour of webpads.
Incidentally, the Familiar Project is chugging along quite nicely producing a decent Linux PDA OS (for the iPaq only ATM) -
Well, we already have Midori Linux
Well, we already have Transmeta calling their OS Midori Linux -- a blatant reference to Fetish Diva Midori.
Geeks? Perverts? Who'da thought!?!
-Mark -
Related information
There was a scientific american on pbs a while back where they actually described people as human cyborgs. I don't think they were really cyborgs, what they really were was just people wearing computers. They actually already exist, and have been around for some years. Alec Baldwin even tried it out.
I couldn't find anything about it on the scientific american, but this another article on that website, somewhat dated. I think the guy that wrote it also envisioned wearable wireless devices.
Here is a wearable computer you can even buy, meant mainly for military, or scientific use, I'm sure you can get one. It runs a transmeta crusoe chip.
The future is close, and it will be cool. -
Related information
There was a scientific american on pbs a while back where they actually described people as human cyborgs. I don't think they were really cyborgs, what they really were was just people wearing computers. They actually already exist, and have been around for some years. Alec Baldwin even tried it out.
I couldn't find anything about it on the scientific american, but this another article on that website, somewhat dated. I think the guy that wrote it also envisioned wearable wireless devices.
Here is a wearable computer you can even buy, meant mainly for military, or scientific use, I'm sure you can get one. It runs a transmeta crusoe chip.
The future is close, and it will be cool. -
pc-104 board with a crusoe
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Moore Shock and Number FallacyFirst of all, 500 MHz is no longer considered a high-end processor. Intel no longer bothers with anything slower than 450 MHz, and that's for a mobile Celeron. Shocking, isn't it? I'm writing this on a 450 MHz PII that I lucked into when I was hired for my current job. Got a few jealous looks at the time (two years ago) but now it's actually one of our wimpier machines.
Secondly, can we please stop using raw processor speed as the only benchmark of performance? Everybody should know by now that not all XXXMhz chips are created equal. This is particularly important for a Crusoe processor, a design which does not emphasize raw computing power.
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Midori anyone?
midori from Linus/transmeta
Did a search on the comments to see if there was any mention of midori. Didn't find any.
Any comments on Midori as an Embedded linux? -
Direct from the manufacturers
The US versions of the two Crusoe portables I was looking at in my previous Slashdot post about this, the Casio Cassiopiea Fiva MPC-205E and 206E, and the NEC Versa DayLite, are both available online, direct from Casio and the NEC from CDW or PC Connection.
The Transmeta ultralight noteboooks page also has "How to Buy" links for all the listed US-market notebooks.
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Re:Heat Dissipation
Wouldn't it be better to just to be content with the current CPU performance level and trim down the power consumption instead?
That's what things like the Crusoe chip are trying to do. There's a niche for such devices, but processor speed goes onward, and programs can do more cool things. Don't you like cool things?
I for one am fed up with all the cooling gadgets. Processors should be able to run without any additional cooling.
But if you improve the cooling system--there's really no reason not to--you can get better performance. Everyone wants faster computers, right?
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Re:I fear the battery life will suck royally
Just an idea - wasn't the Crusoe chip supposed to be ideal for this kind of thing? Much better battery life etc. (I get 12-14 hours out of my Libretto with extended battery, 4-5 with standard) and still minimum of 600Mhz processing speed.
Perhaps something like that would help power these items, without killing batteries every 3 hours.
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Re:The 8080 is power hungry
both of those use more power than the crusoe.
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Fizzle"Our chip uses amazing CODE MORPHING POWER RANGERS technology to emulate any chip!"
"So, what chips to you emulate?"
"x86!"
"and uh, what else?"
"x86! Say, did we mention Linus works here?"
"yeah sure okay... so tell me how do I become a developer?"(Not making this next one up: http://www.transmeta.com/developers/index.html)
"Transmeta will provide a Crusoe processor design package to qualified OEM customers. The design package will include Crusoe processor specifications and data books, system design guidelines, reference design schematics, and BIOS programmer guides. At this time, the Crusoe processor design package is available only for Transmeta's early product design partners."So much for "open source". Hope none of you were relying too heavily on Midori.
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Re:Open Source processors!!!Isn't that what Transmeta's Curuso is supposed to do with it's Code Morphing technology?
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Re:Transmeta only good for power consumption?
My post wasnt flamebait, they were selling "Code Morphing" as its key feature, but from the benchmarks ive seen, its not faster than a p3/p4/amd cpus.
All I see them sell the cpus is on the power consumption, not the code morphing.
Valid question, is the power consumption all the TM series cpus have to compete against intel/amd? -
Press Release
Here's the press release from transmeta.
Enjoy. -
NEC Versa DayLite -- 7.5 hour battery lifeI saw this notebook at Fry's the other day. It's got a 600 mHz Transmeta Crusoe processor, a decent sized hard drive, networking, and the battery life it up to 7.5 hours. It comes installed with Windows 2k, and I assume it's possible to put Linux on it, since Linus works for the company that developed the CPU (transmeta).
You will not find a fully functional laptop with better battery life. It is a bit on the small side, though.
It was priced around US$2000. [Disclaimer: I have no affiliation with NEC, transmeta, Fry's, or Linus Torvalds]
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Re:Stick in the Mud?
Well, actually, that's kinda my point. He's been doing a ton of work that not a whole lot of folks notice. Granted RedHat is paying him to do it and Linus has another job, but still...
I do agree, and certainly don't argue the point that, an "award" isn't the greatest way to say "thanx, man", but some mention of the guy would be nice... -
Re:Linus sounds awfully tired
I agree. But in that case, he should avoid interviews altogether, since he probably has some idea of the questions he will be asked. Maybe he prefers talking about what he does at Transmeta.. then again, maybe not.
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Only 32MB non-volatile?The only thing that stops me jumping to get one of these is the paltry 32MB storage. How much of that is taken up by the base install, if any, or is the OS stored separately? IMHO, even if that 32MB was all yours to use, it's not enough. The only saviour I see for this is having 802.11 and NFS-ing your stuff from your main computer. But then it's only good for around the home. Why didn't they put something like a microdrive in it? Does anyone have more information on its storage?
Note: if you want to check out its linux distro, it's here.
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what we really want...Why isn't something like this coming out in the US?
These are the types of systems I would _really_ like to have.
Low powered crusoe systems would rock, for everything I do at home.
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A suggestion to save cash on power consumption...
If this is going to be a sustained computing effort, you can save a lot of cash on power consumption by going with the RLX servers. RLX Servers They use Transmeta's Crusoe processor, so they actually can pack 336 of these in a single rack! Definitely worth a look.
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a nice setup...I would love to have two seperate crusoe chip boxes for this. One a bridged firewall box, loaded with emBSD, the other a larger box like this one, which is only sold in Japan: NEC CS56. They should be seperate to allow the firewall to be bridged and never directly accessable through the network, while the NAT box is seperate from that. Both would be very low power, as well. I don't trust blackbox firewalls.
I currently use an old system thrown together as a NAT+firewall box. I don't like this setup, and it uses a lot of power compared to what it should, for the service it gives. I've also looked at Sun's netra x1's as a good NAT box. It doesn't use too much power, considering.
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Re:130 Watts.
Well, the Crusoe processor uses about 1-2 watts. So, you're talking about 65 Crusoe processors to eat up the power of a single Itanium. If you're going by the entire motherboard with its components, an RLX 324 uses 15.7 watts of power.
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No ...A) It ran BeIA (Internet Appliance) not BeOS.
B) No you're not the only one that wanted one.I could go for a lightweight wireless touchscreen device to surf the web. If its screen was about 8.5" x 11" and had resolution around 800px X 1000px you would essentially be holding a pad of paper. It doesn't need a hard drive, or amazing sound or video, but it does need all the current web drivers/plugins and the ability to upgrade. Its primary function would be surfing the web, which provides email (with address book), chat, and even word processing in some cases. A simple task tray could bring up a calculator and an on screen keyboard (that could be alphabetical or QWERTY
...) so the user could type information on web pages.Wireless and light weight are the key though. And it has to be able to view better than 80% of the web sites out there today. I think it can be done with *BSD or Linux. This is somewhat what Transmeta is shooting for with their web tablets they presented a while back.
I'd pay a few hundred dollars for one. It'd be pimp.
~LoudMusic
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This is nothing new
The eetimes article clarifies. They are designing chips using dynamic logic which has the disadvantage of eating up significantly more power. It is actually fairly common to use dynamic logic in chips, just not on a wide scale where power is more important than transistor density or speed.
x86 chips are not simple, and creating a dynamic logic design is not likely. The company seems to have very good background in automatied design tools, but chips on the scale of x86 CPUs are not created in automated tools, they are created by hand and optimized (like assembly coding to the software guys)
"Intrinsity's bare-bones test chip operates at 2.2 GHz..." This is not that impressive on a bare bones chip. They haven't even created an ALU capable of that speed. Nevermind a full CPU. This company also doesn't have any fabs, so they will be at the disadvantage Cyrix and AMD were at in their youth.
Overall, they aren't likely to be making x86 CPUs any time soon. PDAs and laptops can't handle the power draw, so I'm not sure where that leaves them. Maybe they should team with Transmeta to solve their power problems. :-) -
Wine is not an emulator
Then what the hell is it? An emulator?
Bochs is an emulator. TuxNES is an emulator. DGen is an emulator. SNES9x is an emulator. Transmeta's Crusoe uses Code Morphing, which is an emulator. But WINE is not an emulator but "an implementation of the Windows 3.x and Win32 APIs on top of X and Unix. Think of Wine as a Windows compatibility layer" for FreeBSD, Linux, and Solaris. It's also a complete Windows application server that uses thin clients called X11 terminals.
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Not a real surpriseEmbedded LInux is very real and is being worked on for all sorts of projects. Moving it into phones is no big surprise. Many embedded designers are often faced with a tough choice when it comes to an OS for complex embedded devices due to royalties. Many embedded OSes require royalties for any product sold with their OS in it (no surprise) Thus, embedded Linux offers an alternative that MAY be cheaper once you consider what it takes to develop custom drivers, etc. Mnay projects exist including Midori
It shoudl be interesting to see what RedHat brings to the table for EMbedded Linux.
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Re:Take this to the logical limit
From my point of view, the processor is a piece of generalized hardware.
The idea of designing a processor and distributing the design freely has been around for a while. FPGA chips provide a possibility. Check out the OpenCores project. Then there is the Transmeta approach of a very general core processor with surrounding software. Finally, emulators come in and out of vogue.
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Quiet Fan, Silent Storage, Hot Grits
PC Power and Cooling makes a line of silencer power supplies. They are very quiet (at least the 235ATX is), but I boycot PCP&C because they gave me a big hassle on a return.
Also, if you're intersted in cutting down on hard drive noise, power usage (and you want to be super cool too) then get a Sandisk Flashdrive. No moving parts and they connect to a standard IDE connector, pretty pimp.
Lastly, don't get a highspeed PIII laptop because the fans are pretty loud and boy do those things get hot, almost as bad as hot grits down your pants.
Hum, perhaps a Transmeta laptop with Flashdrive storage, running Midori from good ol' Linus?
-Speed Costs Money how fast do you want to go?
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It's not even all that small
It's not particularly small. Compare it to a Sony Vaio C1, here are the specifications. The Vaio C1 is 249 x 152 x 27 mm, and weighs 1.1kg. That includes keyboard, screen, 30GB hard drive, and a battery. And the Vaio even has a Crusoe processor. What's so good about the "Ezmo"?
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AOL is totally cool (some corrections)Disclaimer: I am not speaking as an official spokesperson of Transmeta.
As one of the Midori developers, I feel the need to say something here.
1. AOL has a pointer to Transmeta's Midori Linux site in the "About" box of their client (which is the primary GUI application on the box).
2. All of the source code changes to GPL code made by AOL have already been rolled back into Midori. (In fact, AOL regularly sent us diffs of their tree.) The source code is at midori.transmeta.com
3. No partitions are encrypted. It's just a different partitioning format to allow sub-partition upgrades of cramfs. (It's all part of "packcramfs" which is part of Midori Linux.)
I should also add that we have enjoyed working with AOL.
Dan
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Re:Inflammatory garbage.
...In this case, its Transmetas, and I bet you can get the information off their web site.
In fact you are correct. They do credit GPL here, on the Midori home page.
DocWatson -
Re:Good enough for...The interviewer asked him if he could speak at all about his present job, (I forget which company.)
That would be Transmeta, makers of the Crusoe CPU. It's quite typical for a start-up company to be very hush-hush until they've actually released a product, especially in a highly competitive field.
Transmeta is a hardware company. He doesn't work on closed source software there--he works on the Linux kernel.
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Crusoe for servers?
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"The flexibility of the software-translation approach comes at a price: the processor has to dedicate some of its cycles to running the Code Morphing software, cycles that a conventional x86 processor could use to execute application code."--Transmeta Crusoe Whitepaper
VLIW (Very Long Instruction Word) technology employeed by the Crusoe is essentially a software emulation layer for the majority of the CPU instruction set. This means that the "Code Morphing" software that translates instruction sets into VLIW words sucks CPU time. In other words, just because is a 633Mhz CPU, doesnt mean it will perform like a PIII 633Mhz CPU. This sounds like a step in the wrong direction.
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Re:Temperatures
What I would like to see is cooler chips so I don't toast my lap on the train. If new chips can do that, well, then it may be time to pick up some Big Blue stock...
You mean like Transmeta chips? They don't even need CPU fans. You *DO* own some Transmeta stock, don't you? Surely you're not just shooting off at the mouth about buying IBM's stock?
Sorry to be grumpy about this, but I can't believe how far Transmeta has fallen, and how much geeks like us have let them down. They built exactly what they said they were going to build - a cooler, lower-power CPU that's 100% Intel-compatible, and nobody seems to be buying the product that we all got so excited about. Everybody says they want cooler chips, lower-power chips, but then it's the ridiculously hot, power-sucking Athlons that get all the press. Wonder why that is? -
Frontpath
At the CeBit in Hannover on Saturday I was able to hold and play with a ProGear webpad from Frontpath. It features a 400MHz Crusoe and a about 10" touchscreen display. It runs Transmeta's Midori Linux. In the demo version they were running Netscape (only), the X Server let you rotate the view in all directions, and it supports a (not yet finished) handwriting support (and of course on-screen keyboard). In the completed version it will support other applications (i.e. probably be a full Linux system). It was linked up with a WaveLan card and the overall performance was impressive. (From what I heard a touchscreen that big is a pretty tricky thing to implement.) This might be a nice alternative to a MS WebPad, especially for people who like to play with such things - it features almost all the things this MS WebPad will have, and it comes with Linux
;-)
On the other hand, the people there from Frontpath said that at the moment they are concentrating more on B2B deals - many businesses want to use it for things like taking inverntory, medial purposes, etc. Whether or not this will catch on with the general public remains to be seen... but with all the places that have wavelans set up, it might soon be possible to surf anywhere, anytime ;-) -
Frontpath
At the CeBit in Hannover on Saturday I was able to hold and play with a ProGear webpad from Frontpath. It features a 400MHz Crusoe and a about 10" touchscreen display. It runs Transmeta's Midori Linux. In the demo version they were running Netscape (only), the X Server let you rotate the view in all directions, and it supports a (not yet finished) handwriting support (and of course on-screen keyboard). In the completed version it will support other applications (i.e. probably be a full Linux system). It was linked up with a WaveLan card and the overall performance was impressive. (From what I heard a touchscreen that big is a pretty tricky thing to implement.) This might be a nice alternative to a MS WebPad, especially for people who like to play with such things - it features almost all the things this MS WebPad will have, and it comes with Linux
;-)
On the other hand, the people there from Frontpath said that at the moment they are concentrating more on B2B deals - many businesses want to use it for things like taking inverntory, medial purposes, etc. Whether or not this will catch on with the general public remains to be seen... but with all the places that have wavelans set up, it might soon be possible to surf anywhere, anytime ;-) -
I guess I was behind.I had no idea what the Crusoe processor was or that it existed, and I certainly had no idea how it compared with other chips, so I ran a background check.
Transmeta's official Crusoe web site
ZDNet > Reviews > Hardware > Crusoe
Apparently the chip delivers as you would expect any chip to, but it runs cooler. That alone is advantageous in several ways. I'm never the first to jump on the bandwagon, but I'm not the last either. I hope this thing really takes off...
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Transmeta's incorporating MS tech...
And here's a link Look at the GUI/Windowing system package.
Glad to see someone in the Linux world realized that Anti-aliasing isn't next-gen technology.