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Why Free Software is a Hard Sell

jeffro writes "Dont know if this has been submitted yet, but the Independent news UK has a rather newbiesh article on the ups and down of Linux software as a free alternative to Windows. "Perhaps Linux shouldn't be regarded as an operating system at all, but more as a sophisticated multi-player game with a large number of enthusiastic players. You can lose yourself in Linux for hours, tweaking here, updating there. It's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know.""

242 of 757 comments (clear)

  1. Why doesn't it sell? by Wind_Walker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A prime ingredient of "selling" software is the price. How can you sell something that's free?

    1. Re:Why doesn't it sell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, people want something that has a certain amount of 'durability' or at least perceived durability. Actual color magazine ads for Linux software came along eventually. I remember how much more 'legit' a feel Linux had after Linux Journal took off with it's color display ads for Linux products, and it wasn't just weird CD packages from Yggdrasil and InfoMagic.

      The 'commercial face' is important to arriving at success in the marketplace. Let's face it, people are just used to ripping off the shrinkwrap before learing a new software package.
      That perception won't change overnight.

    2. Re:Why doesn't it sell? by HyperbolicParabaloid · · Score: 4, Funny

      I hesitated before I waded down into the muck, but here goes...

      It isn't Linux that is a hard sell, it is the idea of using Linux when your client is waiting for a spreadsheet, and doesn't give a shit what OS you use, only that you should have updated the damn spreadsheet an hour ago that is the hard sell.
      It is a figure of speach.

      Keep in mind that "figure of speech" is just an expression; there is no actual figure involved.

      --


      -------------------------
      A person of moderate zeal
  2. Par for the course by SirSlud · · Score: 5, Funny

    > Perhaps Linux shouldn't be regarded as an operating system at all

    .. well, that certainly puts it on equal terms with Windows.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
    1. Re:Par for the course by SirSlud · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What's with the Mods? Windows HAS an OS, but it packaged with a window manager, a browser, and about a million other software tools that other people /could/ be writing better versions of for a living. So I don't think it's quite trollish (although off-topic, I'll admit ;) to suggest that Windows isn't really an OS, if the authors of the article are so keen on suggesting (somewhat ironically) that Linux shouldn't be considered an OS.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    2. Re:Par for the course by CrazyBrett · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Windows HAS an OS, but it packaged with a window manager, a browser, and about a million other software tools that other people /could/ be writing better versions of for a living.

      Ah, but the validity of that argument depends entirely on your perspective. I could just as easily say "Linux HAS an OS, but it is packaged with network stacks, file systems, and lots of other software that could be modularized and rewritten."
      It all depends on what your exact definition of OS is. Including the window manager in the OS is not more or less "correct" in an absolute sense than including the network stack, for example. Can you tell I'm from the microkernel camp? :)
  3. Hmmm... by ivan256 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And if you've never touched a computer before, you can probably write that document faster on a piece of paper. Same old story about people not wanting a new learning curve, just written with different words...

    1. Re:Hmmm... by SirSlud · · Score: 2

      Exactly. Witness the popularity of automatic over manual with respect to driving, and it's hard to deny that people will very rarely pick the option that requires more learning, even if it does pay off in effenciency, self sufficiency, and performance in the end.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    2. Re:Hmmm... by jaavaaguru · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I know plerty of people who drive cars with manual transmission, but I don't know anyone who uses automatic transmission. I live in the UK, by the way.

      Also, I did a presentation at University on Monday. I could have chosen to use Powerpoint, but I chose to use KPresenter, because the only comments I've heard people making about powerpoint were in relation to it being "confusing", not working properly, or crashing. My chosen alternative was intuitive to use and caused no problems.

      Having not had much experience of any presentation software up until now, I did give both Powerpoint and KPresenter equal consideration and based my choice purely on efficiency.

      Is this a UK thing? Why would you not choose the most efficient way of doing something? Surely any extra learning is not a problem if the result is increased efficiency. And in the case of software, it's something else to add to your resume.

    3. Re:Hmmm... by SirSlud · · Score: 2

      > Is this a UK thing? Why would you not choose the most efficient way of doing something?

      I think so. I think North American culture is still totally engrossed in the instant gratification of things. I have friends who've dropped 2 thousand dollars on computers for things like video production or music production, and have no clue how to use them. We are sold the image that computers need be no more complex than your microwave, but this is obviously not the case; not even in the wizard-laden windows world.

      Everything seems to sell on the basis of accessibility here. I also believe that much of it is connected to where people see their means of livelihood coming from. I believe that NA are far more prone to beliving information if it comes from a wealthy organization as opposed to a poor one. We tend to equate previous success with smarts, for some silly reason.

      Based on my knowledge of the history of music over the past 30 years, the UK consistantly turns out what becomes the 'next big thing' in the US (electronica, trip hop, even back to the pop in the 80s as pioneered by bands like Squeeze, Joe Jackson .. ), and thats my best bit of evidence to contend that UK-ers are generally more open to forgoing immediate accessibility in lieu of a payoff at a later date.

      Those are all SWEEPING generalizations, but I feel comfortable saying that North Americans (disclosure: I'm in NA) generally place ALOT of weight on how 'transparent' a technology is; which isn't really a surprise, as our work hours are among the longest in the world, and we are being pressed to find more time for things like family, managing our mutual funds, and, of course, the commercial-friendly activies that represent attaining your goals, like sky diving or kick boxing.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    4. Re:Hmmm... by flacco · · Score: 2
      I suppose you'd be terrified of riding a bicyle with training wheels too?

      Well, yeah - how the hell are you supposed to lean into a turn with training wheels on?

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    5. Re:Hmmm... by truesaer · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Its not as crazy as it sounds. If you're a business owner, do you really want to cause mass chaos to switch people to a new OS? This means that pretty much every application has to be realearned. Productivity will drop like a rock. And unless you're a power user like a developer, who is likely to use some kind of unix anyway (most likely sun or linux), word and excel and windows probably serve your needs nicely.


      Thats the main barrier for business acceptance of Linux. Why should they have a new learning curve when that costs money, and they've already got a workforce that is used to products that are adequate for the tasks that need to be done?

    6. Re:Hmmm... by Troed · · Score: 2
      Automatic popular? Only in the states I guess .. I like control over my car when I drive thankyouverymuch, and I don't know anyone with automatic transmission ... (I'm in Sweden)

    7. Re:Hmmm... by Baba+Abhui · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is this a UK thing? Why would you not choose the most efficient way of doing something?

      In the US, gasoline is cheaper than bottled water or milk. (US$0.95 per US gallon, last time I filled up). In the US, single commuters drive 5000 pound, V8-powered, 4x4 trucks for the 60-mile round trip commute to work, cruising at 80 MPH on the freeway, achieving about 12 MPG. Every day. In the US, if you DON'T drive a humungous off-road vehicle as far as the next time zone at insane speeds every day, you're obviously some kind of tree-hugging-commie-liberal-pussy.

      In other words, efficiency is generally not the chief concern here. In fact, advocating an increase in efficiency is seen by some as un-American (for interfering with Our Way Of Life) and anti-business (for God only knows what half-baked reasons), and that's no exaggeration.

    8. Re:Hmmm... by MindStalker · · Score: 2

      I this its a US thing to choose the most popular choice no matter what. For example, was listening to a news commentary the other day, and the guy was reading his mail. He got some mail that said, "You still don't like Bush? I bet you'd change your opinion if you looked at his ratings, its 90%. How can you not like the guy." This wasn't the exact quote, I wish I could remember it. But basically the guy was saying BECAUSE everyone else likes him, you HAVE to like him, no matter what your personal feelings are. (btw I happen to like bush, I have from the start, actually no I liked McCain from the start, I figured Bush was second best, anyways)

      People in this country are sheep, there is simply no way of getting around it.

    9. Re:Hmmm... by Surak · · Score: 2

      I didn't have to be retrained when my company switched from Office 4.3 to Office 2000. And that was a multi-generation leap in Software versions.

      Grrreeaaat..... Ya know what? I didn't have to be retrained when I went from Microsoft Office to StarOffice. But then again, if you and I are like most typical slashdot readers, we wouldn't have to be. When General Motors switched recently from Windows 3.1 (COe for any GMers out there) to Windows 95 and NT (GM Online for you GMers), most were running Windows 3.1 with Office 4.2 and switched to Windows 95 and Office 97. Most of these users did have to be retrained.

      OTOH, I have a perfectly documented case of some Microsoft Windows users who moved to StarOffice on Solaris. These workers had the computer knowledge and expertise of most typical office workers. The users were familiar with Unix only to the point that they knew if they clicked this CDE panel button, it would launch this application. They were familiar with concept of permissions, too, admittedly this is the biggest hurdle, but permissions aren't difficult to explain.

    10. Re:Hmmm... by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Mmm. I was very careful not to take sides on the issue. I think I'll continue lest a flame war follow.

    11. Re:Hmmm... by crucini · · Score: 3, Insightful
      ...and most of us will be out of a job.

      Depends what you mean by "us". Folks whose sole skill is rebooting and reinstalling Windows will be redundant. However this is the trend of industrialization - less machine-like jobs, because machines can do them, and more human-like jobs in engineering and supporting the machines. It seems like desktop business computing is not advancing very fast in the benefits it offers the customer. Maybe some of the energy currently being used to reboot, reinstall, uncorrupt and audit licenses could be channeled into building and customizing apps that actually increase productivity or capture currently elusive business opportunity.
      Am I the only one who thinks this is a completely backwards way of thinking? IOW, don't use an OS because it works?!

      It's an unfortunate fact of organization life. If your systems function perfectly and you always catch failures before they impact users, you become invisible and your budget is in danger. But if you have the occasional high-profile failure, you raise your department's visibility and importance, look like heroes, and can show upper management where the 'pain' is, and why you need more money/people.
  4. The quote is a valid quote by irony+nazi · · Score: 2, Informative
    That quote is valid. I try to use Gnumeric at home for everything. At work I use Excel for about 90% of the time.

    Excel is very efficient compared to Gnumeric. I've looked up the keyboard shortcuts in gnumeric, but Gnumeric and many of the Linux Office/Productivity offerings have more sharp edges than the MS Office/Corel Office alternatives.

    As I said, I still try use them if at all possible, but they have a ways to go before they offer the same amount of productivity as the finely honed Windows alternatives.

    The products, however, have come a long ways and after a few more versions, I could see them becoming just as efficient for the power-user as the MS offerings. If they go the way that the Web Browsers have, they shall become *more* efficient than the MS offerings.

    --

    Bringing irony to the Slash-masses
    1. Re:The quote is a valid quote by squaretorus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      99% of people using Excel don't kow that if you type jan in one cell, and feb in the next, you can drag out the rest of the year.

      In fact, most of them don't know you call those little boxes CELLS!

      It is those users, not us, that Linux WP and SS need to cater more for - because it is those users that make up the majority of users. Offer a business with a hundred terminals a free alternative to Word and Excel (especially over the coming year when the pressure to go XP mounts) and your offering a HUGE saving.

      Most users simply use excel as a way to format text. Its amazing. But its true!

    2. Re:The quote is a valid quote by daeley · · Score: 5, Funny

      don't kow that if you type jan in one cell, and feb in the next, you can drag out the rest of the year.

      You knowing how to do that *must* be a drag. ;-)

      Also, don't start dragging with just JAN in one cell, 'cause it creates a 3x3 grid with the format:

      MARCIA | CAROL | GREG
      JAN | ALICE | PETER
      CINDY | MICHAEL | BOBBY


      Then Alice morphs into the PaperClip(TM) and the spreadsheet style switches to something in 70s style avacado green and forest gold. This will cause permanent retinal damage, so do be careful.

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
  5. They make a good point by Mwongozi · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Linux is difficult to configure, but that's why companies like SuSE and Mandrake produce distributions that are bundled with special graphical widgets to do all that configuration for you. At least with Linux you get the choice.

    At the end of the day, it comes down to what you're used to, really. If you've never used any OS before, you could probably learn Mandrake 8.1 just as fast as Windows XP. If you're used to Windows, Linux is obviously going to seem more difficult. And vice versa.

    1. Re:They make a good point by don_carnage · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's the little things, really. I use Windows at work and at home (for now, soon to be Debian) but recently set up a Red Hat box so that I could play around with a Linux CounterStrike server. While doing some mundane tasks in KDE, I realized that a lot of the "little things" that I have become accustomed to while running Windows weren't present.

      For example, a Yes/No dialog appeared on the screen so I naturally hit "Y" on the keyboard instead of clicking the button. It didn't work. I also found myself trying to hit ALT-F4 to close the current window...it didn't work either.

      Another example: I right-clicked on the desktop expecting to be able to change my screen resolution, but couldn't find the tool to do it. Actually, I hunted for about 1/2 hour before deciding I'd just deal with the current resolution.

      My point is that Linux is a very strong operating system and far more flexible than any Windows product that I've used. However, minor GUI inconvienences can steer people away who don't want to have to re-learn everything that has been burned into their minds for so many years.

    2. Re:They make a good point by sketerpot · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I can imagine what the article would be like if everyone learned Linux and Windows was in the newcomer position.

      Why Windows is a hard sell

      Windows is an operating system and has plenty of software, but can it really measure up to the power of Linux? Its frequent errors and bugs are enough to annoy anyone, and its GUI doesn't even support virtual desktops. It has some usability advantages, such as a single widget set, but these are outweighed by its tendency to hide the option you're looking for in layers of user obsequiousness.
      ...
      Perhaps Windows shouldn't be regarded as an OS at all, but more of a multiplayer game with a number of naiive players. You can lose yourself for hours, looking for the proper driver configuration for some software it doesn't support. It's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to produce a good document, you'ss probably be able to do it better and more easily on Linux with a good tool made for the job.

    3. Re:They make a good point by cDarwin · · Score: 2

      It's not quite there yet. But, look how far we've
      come in terms of usabality in just the past two
      years or so! The desktop Linux wave is gathering
      momentum. Give it another year or two, and we'll
      have it wired.

      --

      --
      Socrates was asked where he was from. He replied not "Athens," but "The world."

    4. Re:They make a good point by Quizme2000 · · Score: 2

      Its amazing that people think that MS is a standards orginzation. It really makes creating a good UI to applications with out having the MS crowd saying it doesn't look/work right. Like having close all windows command, or minimize or maximize keyboard short cut that makes sense. IMHO, after working with previously employed MS programmers, Bill Gates wanted to make great software but soon relized he couldn't so his programmers made applications that create dependency via UI and using non-standard controls. For you old timers, remeber when DOS turned off the Alt key so users couldn't use WordStar on IBM-compatbiles? Or how about creating a uncompatabile version of Java for windows, delaying the developement of a client side VM until an all MS stragey could be created?(read C#)

      --
      "Get them before they get....
    5. Re:They make a good point by nels_tomlinson · · Score: 2
      Try control-alternate-plus to change desktop resolution. If you want ``better'', you have to accept SOME changes!


      I find being able to scroll through several resolutions with a keypress more convenient than the right-click-the-desk-top-and-click-and-click... approach. If you have it set up so that the virtual desktop is bigger than the actual at the lower resolutions, then you will especially appreciate being able to switch with a key-chord. It seems that almost every thing is configurable, including what key-chords toggle between windows, desktops, et cetera.


      As for the pop-up windows stealing focus, that happens to me all the time under KDE, and I detest it. If I figure out how to turn it off, I'll try to let you know how to turn it on.

    6. Re:They make a good point by mjh · · Score: 2
      For example, a Yes/No dialog appeared on the screen so I naturally hit "Y" on the keyboard instead of clicking the button. It didn't work. I also found myself trying to hit ALT-F4 to close the current window...it didn't work either.

      Another example: I right-clicked on the desktop expecting to be able to change my screen resolution, but couldn't find the tool to do it. Actually, I hunted for about 1/2 hour before deciding I'd just deal with the current resolution.

      You're right that there are a *lot* of small differences between the user interfaces for the operating systems. And there are a *LOT* of consistancy problems within each of the interfaces. But it seems to me that most of what you've brought up are not actually detractions from Linux. But rather detractions from having to learn the quirks of something different than what you're used to.

      There are *lots* of similar quirks going from Linux to winders. For example, why can't I set up WinXP so that I hit Ctl-Alt-F8 to switch to my wife's GUI environment, and Ctl-Alt-F7 to switch back to mine? The reality is that the functionality exists in both WinXP and Linux. It should not count as a detraction to WinXP that the method of using the feature is different than my personal preferance. Similarly, it should not count as a detraction to Linux that the way that you change graphics resolution is not what you'd prefer.

      Frankly, it should not be surprising that if you go from using an OS intended to serve the lowest common denominator, to an OS intended for flexibility that you'll have to learn some new things. It's akin to the difference between riding an airplane to get where you want to go, and flying your own airplane. The latter is dramatically more flexible, but requires a dramatically larger skill set.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    7. Re:They make a good point by Psiren · · Score: 3, Informative

      None of what you miss there has anything to do with Linux per se. The hitting Y for yes is mostly an X toolkit issue. ALT-F4 is Window Manager territory. Right click is again Window Manager, but changing resolution is an X thing. None of this has anything at all to do with Linux. Linux doesn't need X, and X doesn't need Linux. They are seperate things.

    8. Re:They make a good point by richieb · · Score: 2
      For example, a Yes/No dialog appeared on the screen so I naturally hit "Y" on the keyboard instead of clicking the button. It didn't work. I also found myself trying to hit ALT-F4 to close the current window...it didn't work either

      It really matters more what you are used to. I'm a long time Emacs/Unix/Bash user, who is forced to used Windows machines for something.

      Guess how many time I press Ctl-E to go to end of line, and get some bizzare behavior. Or maybe try to paste piece of text with the middle button of the mouse.

      Linux key mapping can be customized as you like. Can Windows'?

      ...richie

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    9. Re:They make a good point by jgerman · · Score: 2
      That's stupid. Number one.


      1) the measure of usability is not how closely is mimics windows.


      2) You're comparing minor shortcuts that you claim don't exist in Linux but do in windows, when in fact they do, it all depends on the window manager you use.
      3) In conclusion:


      It's the little things in Windows that bug me. For instance I tried to put a process in the backiground so I could do other work in the window, but the ampersand did not work. I needed to find a string in a large number of files but my grep * didn't work. Then I decided I wanted to switch to a smaller faster window manager, but windows wouldn't let me do it. Windows is a decent operating system, but it's the major functionality inconveniences that steer me away from using it.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
    10. Re:They make a good point by singularity · · Score: 3, Interesting

      None of this has anything at all to do with Linux.

      That is part of the problem with trying to use Linux. I get my kernal from one group of individuals, my window manager from another, my drivers from some guy in North Carolina, and all of it bundled by a distribution company.

      When common-users (and even tech-minded Windows and Mac users) install Linux, it is *the entire* experience that they are going to judge on, much like the original poster. Linux advocates need to get that into their head.

      Your post reminds me of ThankGeeks' T-Shirts: "It is a hardware problem," "It is a software problem."

      --
      - (c) 2018 Hank Zimmerman
    11. Re:They make a good point by Malc · · Score: 2

      You're missing the point: to a lot of people, the UI is an essential part of the system as it is the only interface that they will use. It doesn't matter how good the OS is if human-computer interface isn't good enough. In fact to many people, the UI is part of the OS, and any technicalities that say otherwise are just semantics.

    12. Re:They make a good point by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

      As a counter point.... I can't recall how many times I've wished I could FTP or Telnet into my Windows NT (Win2K) boxes.

      Okay, then why can't you? Win2K has a telnet server built into it. There are many FTP servers available for both NT and 2K. I've got both Telnet and FTP Serv-U running on my machine at home so that I can get to it from work.

    13. Re:They make a good point by mjh · · Score: 2

      Excellent. But if I were to hold WinXP up to the same ease of use "standards" that Linux is held to, then I would have to say that WinXP is too hard to use. It's different from what I'm used to, and therefore it requires additional training, and therefore it's too hard to use.

      My point, of course, being that just because WinXP and Linux and whatever do the samethings with different keystrokes does *NOT* mean that one is harder to use than the other. It just means that it's different.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    14. Re:They make a good point by jchristopher · · Score: 2
      Try control-alternate-plus to change desktop resolution. If you want ``better'', you have to accept SOME changes!

      This is not a troll. How is an obscure keystroke better than right clicking the desktop? There is no way a new user will "guess" the keystroke - they'll have to look it up in a reference. By simply adding a "desktop properties" item in the right-click menu, even a new user can find what they need through experimentation.

      Giving the user multiple options and allowing them to choose the best way to complete their task is what interface design is all about.

    15. Re:They make a good point by GypC · · Score: 2

      What you need to get into your head is that most of us don't really give a fuck what the lusers think, truth be told. Linux isn't going to go away just because it doesn't get popular. We're not selling a product here. We're not groveling for your approval or trying to live up to your expectations. We're hobbiests working on a cool project because we like to and it's fun. Help out with real code or docs or shut up and go home.

      I can just see you response ahead of time "Oh, you are so elitist calling people lusers just because they can't learn Unix. Linux will never get anywhere with an attitude like that." Well, shove it. I don't care if everybody uses Linux or bends over for the Microshaft, as long as there aren't a bunch of whiney lusers around demanding that I make things drool-proof so they can share in my fun. Fuck em if they can't RTFM.

    16. Re:They make a good point by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2

      It's even worse for me now that I use Mozilla at work as my primary browser (since it also excepts those same blessed Emacs keystrokes). I can't even use Windows anymore.

      As a side note, just for fun I hit Alt-F4 on my Linux box (I didn't think it would do anything) and sure enough it closed my web browser. It would appear that IceWM, at least, has borrowed this particular keystroke from Windows. I wonder if I could re-map it so that C-x C-c would close the window instead?

    17. Re:They make a good point by sheldon · · Score: 2

      "I've wished I could FTP or Telnet into my Windows NT (Win2K) "

      Then why don't you just enable the services?

      Win2k has both telnet and ftp servers out of the box, they just need to be enabled(telnet) or installed(ftp).

    18. Re:They make a good point by don_carnage · · Score: 2
      The dicussion does point a big spotlight on the problem with Linux. I use OpenBSD for my firewall and webservers. I tinker with Linux because I want to move away from Windows and use something that is more like what I'm used to (Unix). However, I don't want to spend hours on end figuring out how to configure something as mundane as setting a video resolution.

      The good thing is, the Linux community will learn and now that we have a strong base (kernel) we can move into UI and take care of the "little things".

    19. Re:They make a good point by GypC · · Score: 2

      Come on guys, that was flamebait. Mod me down, I'm trying to lose karma here ;^)

    20. Re:They make a good point by renehollan · · Score: 2
      And, this is precisely why I started to play with Linux, c. 0.94.

      O.K., sorry for all the shouting, but it was a real pain to not have an FTP server on my MSDOS box at work with which to share files. Telnetting in from another PC to run a C program I was working on was pure Nirvana, as well. In those dim, dark, almost forgotten days, Linux provided a stepwise improvement in access to my PC.

      I've stuck with it since, happily accepting shortcomings in convenience in other areas.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    21. Re:They make a good point by DGolden · · Score: 2

      This behaviour is being fixed as we speak - it involves an extension to the X Server called R'n'R for "resize and rotate". This will allow for the resizing behaviour you want, however, just like when windows made the transition to on-the-fly resizing, applications will need to be patched if they want notification of the resize if they want to do anything complicated, like responding to changes in the screen physical, dots-per-inch, resolution. This will be less annoying than it sounds, because most applications these days use Qt or gtk, which can abstract away such things. (this is important for serious word processing and graphics design, where the program always wants to know the DPI of the screen, so that it can measure on-screen object in real units like inches and millimeters)

      (aside: a pet hate of mine is that the installation/autoconfig process of most Linux distros with X leaves the X Server set to 75x75 DPI instead of getting the monitor dimensions from the monitor dpmi and/or confirming them with the user - my display is 120x120 DPI, so this is a definite irritation... Many windows systems aren't any better - they always seem to insist they are 96x96 DPI, even when they're not.).

      As an extra gimmick, the R'n'R extension will also allow for on-the-fly 90-degree rotations of the display - not particularly relevant for desktop machines with CRTs, but for X on handhelds and tablets and workstations with those sweet LCD monitors that can be rotated, this means that you can have a choice of "portrait" and "landscape" - without restarting the display.

      We already have anti-aliased text in X, and as a side effect, we also got the basics of a new alpha-compositing engine and a new x-client-side font model which makes more sense for most applications than the old server side fonts system.

      I think the other planned eye-candy feature-burst for X is allowing prettier mouse cursors that are truecolor, blended, animated and so on. This is more important than it sounds, since a big,colorful, noticeable mouse cursor that's easily locatable is very important for accessibility for young children, older people and disabled people.

      All in all - these things ARE being worked on, and at a pace which must be frightening to those in Redmond.

      --
      Choice of masters is not freedom.
    22. Re:They make a good point by Pope+Slackman · · Score: 2

      We're not selling a product here.

      Not any more at least! :D

      C-X C-S

    23. Re:They make a good point by crucini · · Score: 2
      That's why the width of standard vehicle wheel sets is what it is. It's based on the Roman chariot. ...They's why modern day cars, trucks, and even trains use that width.

      The urban legend to which you are referring is discussed here, and attempts to explain railroad width, not cars and trucks. Extending the UL to cars and trucks makes little sense because they have widely varying wheel spacings.
    24. Re:They make a good point by mjh · · Score: 2
      true, but the average user will not go from linux to windows. If linux is ever going beat microsoft, developers should be taking these suggestions into consideration. (or at least looking at them, rather than passing them off as "evil microsoft ideas").

      I have no doubt that there are some developers out there who do things just to spite microsoft. But I suspect that most of the things that are done in the UI environment are done because the person who wrote it thought that's the way it works best - for them. And I'm sure if that developer came from a windows environ, that they'd repeat, as much as possible what they were used to.

      But then someone else might decide that there's a better way to do it, and that's the way they implement it. Take cut & paste for example. There are a LOT of dumb issues surrounding cut & paste in X, but it's a ton more efficient to simply select and click button 3 than it is to select, right click, choose cut, click, right click choose paste. 2 steps instead of 6. I can't tell you how frustrated I get with the inefficiency of windows cut & paste.

      So while I agree that there are a lot of dumb, poorly thought out designs in Linux UI's, those don't strike me as the major problem with most people's belief that linux isn't "easy to use". By *far* most of that is because people expect it to work a certain way and are frustrated when it doesn't or are frustrated that they may have to learn a new way to do something. That in and of itself, to me, is not enough reason to change the way something works. Why would anyone who knows how X cut & paste works, intentionally go to something less efficient?

      If you (as a devloper) start down the slope of building Linux (or other open source/free software) for someone other than yourself, you'll never know if you've succeeded. Then, the biggest strength of free and open source software will be lost. This type of development model works by one person solving a problem that they have, and then telling everyone else how they did it. It'll break quickly if you start trying to solve problems that you don't have (i.e. someone else's problems).

      I don't want to give you the impression that I'm saying that Linux is the way it is and it don't need no stinking improvement. It certainly can use improvement, but remember who's writing it. It is being written by the people who use it - they're writing it for themselves. The fact that non-developers get to use it also, for free, is a fantastic side effect. To that gift there are only 3 reasonable responses:

      1. Use it and say thank you.
      2. Use it, make improvements and contribute back.
      3. Don't use it.
      A completely unreasonable, and horribly ingrateful response is to say, "you wrote this wrong", or "it's not the way *I* like it". That's something we should not say. It sounds too much like a whiney child on Christmas who didn't want the dollhouse her grandfather painstakingly built by hand, but instead wanted the dollhouse that she saw on TV, and will cry until she gets what she wants. It's childish.

      Use it, use it and improve it, or don't use it. IMHO, those are the only reasonable choices.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    25. Re:They make a good point by renehollan · · Score: 2

      I tried. Oh how I tried! But it was not ready for prime time then, and I didn't have the time to hack it to make it work.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    26. Re:They make a good point by nels_tomlinson · · Score: 2
      The idea was that in general, in order to be better, there have to be some differences! Otherwise, it's identical, and thus not better. I quite understand that this particular feature might not seem better to folks who don't like it. Tastes vary. I agree that putting the familiar (to folks who have suffered on MS systems) Properties box on the right click menu would seem to be a good idea.


      Right-click-and-look-for-settings-tab-and... is the Microsoft way, and if you set someone who hasn't been trained in the MS way down in front of a computer, they are not going to find that intuitive! I've watched my parents try to find their way around the MS desktop, and it's just ugly to watch. Using a Mac for the first time wasn't very good either.


      I really think that a command line and a good set of manuals is the best way to get someone USING a computer (as opposed to using an appliance, but that's another rant). Most folks find reading a printed book fairly intuitive; not because it comes naturally, but because they've been trained in it. The command line interface can seem pretty narrow and awkward, but that's good! It doesn't overwhelm the new user with lots of subtleties and choices. You have all the options to the command, but you don't have to use them, or even read about them, until you feel the need.


      I've seen many strictly non-technical english and education majors teach themselves to use the email system on a Honeywell mainframe, and on a VMS system. They got very good at using those systems, far better than me. Of course, their majors left a lot more free time than electrical engineering left me. They learned all that with nothing but a quick reference card and a friend who told them ``look at this...''.


      I really don't place much value on ``intuitive''. I use my machine enough that it seems worthwhile to learn things about it, and so easy-to-use seems far more important to me than easy-to-guess.

  6. The old sayings.. by Erasei · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think a lot of people still believe in the old saying You get what you pay for. While the /. crowd knows this doesn't always apply, the average user is what any *nix desktop OS has yet to convince is worth the trouble of upgrading.

    Linux will appeal to anyone that is well versed in computer OSes for many different reasons.. but then again, they aren't the ones that need Linux -sold- to them.

    --
    visit my free wallpaper collection, wp.erasei.com
    1. Re:The old sayings.. by markmoss · · Score: 2

      I think a lot of people still believe in the old saying You get what you pay for. In the age of overhyped dot-com stocks (not to mention Enron!), $150 tennis shoes, and EULA's that say you don't own the software you bought and the vendor has no responsibility at all for whether it works, that saying seems hopelessly naive and optimistic. If you research thoroughly before you buy, maybe you'll get what you pay for.

      But it still is pretty hard for people to really believe that sometimes you get more than you paid for... That is a hurdle for "selling" OSS. The fundamental thing that's not understood here is that the incremental cost of selling one more copy of any software package is less than a dollar, so it's not worth collecting. If you offer decent support on it, that's likely to cost over $100 -- and that's what Linux vendors actually sell, and what M$ pretends to sell.

  7. Depends on your perspective by sacremon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While Linux is gradually making in-roads on the desktop, that is not were the present strength lies. It is best suited in the server arena, where spiffy user interfaces and good spreadsheet programs mean much less than stability, speed and ease of remote administration.

    The article looks to be oriented from the desktop user's perspective, where it's the applications that matter, not the OS.

    --
    If you can't beat them, embrace and extend them.
  8. simple answer by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As a once-was computer reseller I'll tell you. It is really easy to blame things on microsoft, you can get 900 different windows for dummies, morons, complete idiots, treestumps type books out there and Linux has to fight an uphill battle against FUD.

    Couple with this that best-buy employees cant tell you the difference between linux and windows let alone answer a hard question like how to change the background wallpaper on linux. The salespeople are not there to support it (they arent there to support windows, but linux is a magnitude more powerful and therefore scary.)

    Gateway wants to be able to tell the user "pop-in the restore cd and reboot, yes all your data is gone now, windows does that."

    All the questions asked by users back in 1980-1990 will be asked again with linux and computer sellers dont want to answer them.

    Linux looks like it needs more support than windows, in reality it does not, but it's "different" and that scares companies that are used to their current cash cow.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:simple answer by OmegaDan · · Score: 4, Funny

      Your almost on to something here :) Nobody wants to be *responsible* for anything -- this is the problem. The OEM dosen't want to provide tech support, the reseller (best buys etc.) dosen't want to provide support -- and lastly, the *USER* himself dosen't want to be responsible for learning anything. He'd rather just call someone to hold his hand through the problem ... Everyone is actively trying to pass the buck

      The most influence MS has had on the industry is changing the attitude of users, "If I don't understand this it's YOUR fault, I shouldn't have to learn anything." This is the legacy of bill.

      People are completley content to use what they are comfortable with.

      Funny anticdote to support my point: I work in a research lab as a sysadmin ... a few years ago when I had just gotten the job, my boss comes up to me and asks,
      "What do people use to read their email?"
      "Umm, im not sure I understand the question?"
      "You know, what would a CEO use to read his email"
      ... he then explains to me that for the last 9 years hes been using "tail" to read his mail and he dosen't much like the program ...

      "Hmmm, I've never heard of that email program before"

      "no, its the unix command tail"

      at this point I realized that he'd been running tail on his mail spool to read it for the last 9 years ... (for the non-unix users, tail is a command which displays the last n lines of a file, in this case, his mail spool) ... took about everything I had to not laugh :)

    2. Re:simple answer by iceT · · Score: 2

      --Rule #1 in a flamewar - If your opponent resorts to profanity... you just won.

      What the HELL are you talking about?

      G*d damn it.. I just lost..

      Shit, I did it again...

      F*ck...

      --
      -- You can't idiot-proof anything, because they're always coming out with better idiots.
    3. Re:simple answer by OmegaDan · · Score: 2

      I think we're largely in agreement, save for that, I dont think your father *should* be using linux. If dosen't have the time to invest or the ability to learn, then its just not for him :)

      With linux and the rest of the unixes, the buck stops with you, not bill, not best buy tech support :) I agree its unfourtanate that linux is difficult to use, but in the case of linux its no ones responsibility to make it easy to use :)

      Microsoft has made tons of money selling an OS thats "easy to use". They've sold the line that computers should be easy to use :) I have a studio, and in that studio about a half dozen synthesizers ... these puppies are *very* complicated machines, but when I buy them I don't expect them to be easy to use because by their very deffinition they are complicated :)

      I believe what people think of as "easy to use" is not "easy to use" but "how much can I do without reading the manual." The answer for linux is "almost nothing", windows "a few things" and a korg triton rack "you may get some sounds out of it but you'll never figure out how to edit the effects." :)

  9. A problem I see with free software... by Sunken+Kursk · · Score: 3, Interesting

    is name recognition. Yes, Linux is generally recognized by the public, but that's about as far as it goes. And when people hear Linux, they think "Server operating system that is constantly being worked on." I don't know of one person in my company that would even think to use Linux as a desktop OS. That's not to say there aren't any good applications for Linux for desktop work (StarOffice is great), but none of those applications have the name recognition that competing Microsoft products have.

    When it comes to free software, the name recognition it gets is "You get what you pay for." Most people don't understand that "free" refers to the licensing restrictions, not to the monetary cost of acquiring the software.

    Free software will eventually become more of an option to business. Microsoft will see to it by shooting itself in the foot with its XP licensing structures. Time is on our side. As more companies suffer under Office and Windows renewal fees, they will begin to explore other options. And as more employees begin to see the advantages of free software, they will begin to use it at home. In this case, Microsoft ends up being our ally. (Strange, huh?)

    --

    When I became a man, I put childish ways behind me.

    1. Re:A problem I see with free software... by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

      OK, I've used Linux a little (trying to learn more).I've said this before and it's still true: I've yet to meet a management/PHB who knows what "linux" is. Most of them will vaguely recognize "unix" as "some operating system people used to run before Windows came along, it probably runs that old mainframe back at corporate accounting (wrong of course, it's an AS/400, but no matter".

      In other words, someone out of the IT field.

    2. Re:A problem I see with free software... by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

      They just need to be punched by a football player who yells "Linux!", or maybe see a pro golfer on TV wearing a Linux sponsored shirt.

      where's my points for this AC? That's actually pretty funny!

  10. Anyone would help me out? by jsse · · Score: 3, Funny

    a sophisticated multi-player game with a large number of enthusiastic players

    That explain why I'm still stuck at (run)level 2 after years of playing...

    1. Re:Anyone would help me out? by laserjet · · Score: 2

      Damn! I'm still in single user mode!

      --
      Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
    2. Re:Anyone would help me out? by Genom · · Score: 2

      Forgot to buy an extra (SCSI) controller, huh? ;P

  11. Quote from the article by ajuda · · Score: 2, Interesting

    [Linux] uses an "open-source" model, so its users can suggest - or even write their own - enhancements to the operating system, which can then be incorporated in future releases

    [SNIP]

    Of course, the development of new versions of Linux follows exactly the same process used by Microsoft

    hmm... does this mean Microsoft is opensource? Where can I get the RPM of XP?

  12. Yes and no by smoon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lets face it: Linux is not a clear choice for joe idiot consumer looking to buy a PC to put under the xmas tree.

    At the same time, it's come a _long_ way in just a few years. I'd bet my job (well, actually I just about have) that Linux is a better business desktop than Windows. For a business, Linux makes a lot of sense. It gets you off the Microsoft-upgrade-churn cycle, most everything you'd want is freely available, and the simplicity of administration and the excellent security make it a great choice.

    Yes, KDE/Koffice, Gnome/'Gnome office', and StarOffice are not MS-Office. So what? As more businesses adopt Linux as their desktop, manufacturers will take note and start offering it, ISVs will take note and start selling more software, and consumers will take note and start buying linux for home since they want to be compatible with what's at the office. Same sort of cycle that made the IBM PC more popular than the Mac back in the late 80's/early 90's.

    This might not be the year of linux for the consumer, but it's getting close for linux on corporate desktops.

    --
    "But actually trying to use m4 as a general-purpose langage would be deeply perverse" --ESR
  13. Better documents? by wbattestilli · · Score: 2

    "...if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know."

    In the same spirit as touch typing vs. two fingering it, do the windows solutions really produce better output than TeX and your favorite external utils to make figures (gnuplot).

    People go on and on about how great Word or it's Linux clones are. They are admitidly as easy to get started on as two fingering it, but I don't think they can touch LaTeX for quality and speed, once you get the hang of it.

    1. Re:Better documents? by FFFish · · Score: 2

      If you're producing a short, simple document, Word is up to the task.

      If you're looking to do anything long and/or complex, you really have only two choices: FrameMaker or Ventura.

      Both kick TeX's ass around the block. Oh, don't get me wrong: there's nothing they do that TeX can't do... except that they do it easily. Ventura, in particular, is to a numeric-controlled milling machine, as Tex is to doing the same job using a bastard file and hand-cranked drill.

      --

      --
      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    2. Re:Better documents? by n8ur · · Score: 2

      In the real world, "better" isn't always the goal. The requirement is "good enough, and quickly". If I'm word processing a memo, it has to look decent and I have to be able to do it quickly. Beyond a certain level, formatting nuances just don't matter. They're a waste of time.

      There are some environments (academic, desktop publishing) where this may not be true, but they're not where the money is.

    3. Re:Better documents? by Greyfox · · Score: 2

      I have yet to find a GUI word processor that can produce output that looks as good as what TeX can do. There are Lyx and a KDE version of Lyx but the last time I looked at them, they were awkward to use versus Emacs.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  14. Really? by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just passed in my independent study paper (saved in winword/2000) using Staroffice and I didn't have a single problem.

    I don't need microsoft to get my job done... and never will.

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
  15. hehehe by iamdrscience · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I liked this part:

    "For while Linux has a large presence in the server marketplace, it doesn't cut it as a desktop operating system. That's not through any technical shortcomings of the product itself, but rather the technical shortcomings of users"

    It's funny because it's true.

  16. It IS hard to explain to people. by reaper20 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Article is already slashdotted, but coming for experience, it is hard to sell OSS to PHBs that are used to paying serious cash for something as simple as email.

    Recently I convinced a client to use Linux/Apache over Win/IIS. He couldn't believe that you can setup a webserver without paying for the software. He would have spent alot more money on the close source solution.

    The only way he would agree to my solution was if I set up both a Lin and Win box, show that the Linux box could do all of the same things as the Windows server. Once I did that then he sprung for the total Linux solution.

    Of course, the kicker would be,

    "You know, we saved you about $100,000 in software costs, why don't you donate 10% of that cost to Debian and/or Apache."
    "Um, no."

    1. Re:It IS hard to explain to people. by Arandir · · Score: 2

      Because Debian and Apache are not charities. I think GNU (of all people) got it right by charging $5000 for a Deluxe GNU Software set. Everyone knows that it's really a donation, but legally it's a sale.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    2. Re:It IS hard to explain to people. by elefantstn · · Score: 2

      I think you're wrong. The Apache Foundation is definitely a non-profit charitable organization, and I'm pretty sure Debian is too. They are both legitimate donatable organizations.

      --
      If it ain't broke, you need more software.
    3. Re:It IS hard to explain to people. by Danse · · Score: 2

      If Open Source software saves your company $100K, then I think it would be quite rational to contribute some cash to aid the efforts of those who produce it. It helps to ensure that your costs remain low for software by helping OS projects stay alive.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    4. Re:It IS hard to explain to people. by elefantstn · · Score: 2

      OK, I did a little research (about 10 seconds worth, should have done it originally), and found the Apache Foundation's contribution guidelines. Basically, they are not yet registered/qualified as a charity, but you can donate to them and write it off as a business expense (which gets to the heart of the original poster's comment about whether or not donating would be legal for a public company).

      --
      If it ain't broke, you need more software.
  17. That's funny. by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    Because my Debian installs take roughly 15 to 20 minutes from start to finish, and any Windows installs I've done take at least a couple hours.

    If SUSE took 12 hours to install, you are doing something very seriously wrong.

    1. Re:That's funny. by bonzoesc · · Score: 2
      If SUSE took 12 hours to install, you are doing something very seriously wrong.
      Downloading packages took all night, installing the kernel took half an hour, and after X decided to not work and locked up the computer, we rebooted, and had the screen filling with periods for twenty minutes. I dare say, the seriously wrong thing that I did was probably choose SuSE.
    2. Re:That's funny. by tomknight · · Score: 2
      Oh, PLEASE come and sort out the sodding pcmcia on my laptop then!! Really, I'm having no small probs with Debian on my lappy. Having said that, it look me only an hour or so to get X up and running, so I should feel happy about that at least....

      Tom.

      --
      Oh arse
  18. Linux isn't an operating system by cperciva · · Score: 2

    Linux isn't an operating system. Linux is a kernel. RedHat, Mandrake, SUSE, etc. are operating systems.

    Kernel + Userland = Operating system.

  19. Isn't this topic dead yet? by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    Given the proper distro, you can pretty much use KDE apps to whip up business documents quickly. I'm not saying that this is what most business people are likely to do, but it can be done.

    In any case, I think its been fairly well concluded and beaten to death that Linux is unlikely to ever give Microsoft any real competition in desktop business apps, and everyone seems to be at peace with this, so it really is a dead issue.

  20. Re:Redundant information. by alen · · Score: 2

    Uh, currently XP is only sold in workstation mode. You can run DNS, web server and a bunch of other servers with .net server when it ships. Some things like firewall are separate products from MS.

    Most linux distros sold in stores include a firewall and other apps as part of the distro. MS could do the same thing and include ISA as part of Windows just like they started bundling IE and some other software. Maybe Red Hat is breaking the law by bundling all these apps with their linux distro?

  21. Glaring factual flaw in article by kraaze2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One flaw in that article that jumped right out at me is the claim that Intel has shown no software support for Linux.

    Intel has put software support behind Linux where it counts: device drivers.

    For most Linux device drivers, I scour the web or my distribution media for third-party written drivers. When I need Intel networking or graphics drivers for Linux, I go to support.intel.com.

  22. Key phrase ... by King+Of+Chat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Microsoft devil you know

    Key word - "know". I'm sure it would be possible to produce open source versions of stuff like Office which had the same UI etc. so users could pick them up and use them quickly. Possible, yes but you'd be drowned in lawsuits before you could say frost pist.

    This is interesting. Imagine if, in the early days of motoring, someone had copyrighted having the gas pedal on the right, the brake in the middle, the clutch on the left, the steering wheel etc. Basically, the user-interface for a car. All the UIs for all the different makes would have to be different. How would that work? Eventually, the car with the most popular UI would become a default monopoly. Either that, or they'd be a lot of wrecks when people changed brands.

    People are comfortable with what they know. It's not legally possible to produce something which they can operate in the same way to get the same result - even if, under the hood, it's completely different.

    --
    This sig made only from recycled ASCII
    1. Re:Key phrase ... by Saeger · · Score: 2
      There's a very big difference between a basic User Interface (pedal/dash functional layout) and the overall Look-and-Feel of that interface (e.g. a kit car that mirrored Ferrari's style).

      Here's a few more examples of equally obvious user interfaces that no patent office (doing its job) would even consider, assuming they were invented today:

      • a doorknob (method for opening a door).
      • a coffecup handle (method for holding a cup).
      • a numeric keypad (method for numeric input).
      • a steering wheel (method for turning a vehicle).
      • a glove (method for interfacing a human hand with a warm environment).
      • a CLI UI (method for interfacing your computer in the 4th most obvious manner--text)
      • a WIMP GUI (method for interfacing your computer in the 3rd most obvious and intuitively visual manner--graphical metaphors).
      • a Natural Language UI (method for using a computer in the 2nd most obvious manner).
      • an AI agent implant... (got carried away with this list :)

      Patentable ideas are supposed to be non-obvious and they're supposed to be REALLY SPECIFIC (unlike Amazon's lucky one-click UI patent) so that better mousetraps can be built based on that idea.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
  23. Wow, what wonderful FUD! by oGMo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This article is pretty much a glorified troll, complete with reasonably-stated FUD. You can tell the difference though because you get that weird gut feeling that something is wrong. Let's analyze just the quote:

    • "Perhaps Linux shouldn't be regarded as an operating system at all, but more as a sophisticated multi-player game with a large number of enthusiastic players."

      Wow, this is a good one. Linux isn't really an OS---just a game. Read: it may be good for entertainment value, but is not something a business would use. This sounds like something out of a Microsoft spin factory.

    • "You can lose yourself in Linux for hours, tweaking here, updating there. It's great fun if you like that sort of thing."

      Read: it takes forever to configure the thing, it's not just point and click.

    • "But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know."

      Read: I'm too dumb to figure out StarOffice, because it doesn't say "Microsoft" on the side of the box. (Or one of the countless alternatives. I'm preaching to the choir here, of course, and you know what's out there already.)

    Just a product of your typical FUD factory. Some of these might have been valid concerns 5-10 years ago, but come on. Quit trolling. Even the "popular" news rags don't spout this stuff anymore.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  24. But on the other side of the coin, XP.. by night_flyer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...isnt selling as well as expected either. Average users, unlike corporations arent as willing or likely to change ANYTHING, be it over to Linux, or "up" to XP.

    The article was on MSNBC, but has mysteriously vanished...

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  25. It's still too complex by logoszoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I run Linux (Mandrake) and have run RedHat, Slackware and other variants in the past. I also run Windows, Solaris, etc.

    This article has a point - my parents can't use Linux. And I don't have the time to support them, even if I wanted to.

    It's just like cars- people used to look and be afraid of those "new-fangled" beasts. And at first they were a pain. You had to hand start them with a crank. They didn't have windshields, so you had to wear goggles and get dirty. Then, the innovation started- windshields, steering wheels (instead of yokes), electric starters, automatic transmissions, a/c, power everything. Today, you can buy a car and if it's not a Yugo, it will probably run for a few hundred thousand miles. And it comes loaded with all kinds of neat toys.

    Until the system [linux] can run without having to use a shell, manual tweeks, etc. it won't fly in the consumer world. Each release gets better, but it's still not there.

    The other problem, as many have mentioned, is the amount of software available for Linux (and the means of installing it) is still a bit clumsy. Most [l]users want a GUI installation that does everything for them. And there isn't anything wrong with that. Does everyone who drives a car know exactly how that internal combustion (or electric) engine works? No...

    -My $.02
  26. Not a hard sell, just not sold. by thesolo · · Score: 2

    Although I read through the whole article, the headline was enough to comment on:

    Linux has comparable programs and it's free. So why does nobody offer it on PCs?

    What the article fails to address is that fact that OEMs CAN'T bundle Linux with Windows, or else it violates their Agreement with Microsoft.

    Most OEMs are afraid to even offer anything but Windows, for fear that MS will cut them off, which would immediately cripple their business. It's not that Linux is a hard sell, its that it just isn't sold by OEMs for standard desktops, period.

    1. Re:Not a hard sell, just not sold. by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      What the article fails to address is that fact that OEMs CAN'T bundle Linux with Windows, or else it violates their Agreement with Microsoft.

      Nothing's stopping you setting up an OEM business and then not signing an agreement with MS. That's what the free market is all about. If you don't, well, you automatically lose the right to complain about it.

    2. Re:Not a hard sell, just not sold. by thesolo · · Score: 2

      Nothing's stopping you setting up an OEM business and then not signing an agreement with MS. That's what the free market is all about. If you don't, well, you automatically lose the right to complain about it.

      And if you aren't wealthy enough to do that, you can't voice your opinion about injustices?? You should NEVER lose your right to voice an opinion on unfair practices in any industry just because you aren't "made of money".

      There is in fact quite a bit stopping most people from setting up an OEM of their own. If someone asks me to build them a computer, I would try to convince them to use Linux. But I know I couldn't, without some serious capital, form my own Linux-based OEM. Karma be damned--that kind of logic is just as hurtful as doing NOTHING, including remaining silent. When you just scrape by from paycheck to paycheck, your voice is often the only defense you have.

    3. Re:Not a hard sell, just not sold. by spitzak · · Score: 2
      They were not allowed to sell *DUAL BOOT* machines, which would have been hundreds of times more popular.

      MicroSoft either does not care or cannot legally do anything about Linux-only machines. As far as I know they never have been able to prevent a manufacturer from making them, despite claims to the contrary here. But they can prevent dual-boot machines and this has completely killed any chance of anybody buying Linux (or, more interestingly, any possibility of an alternative commercial operating system such as BeOS or something designed to play games).

    4. Re:Not a hard sell, just not sold. by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      There is in fact quite a bit stopping most people from setting up an OEM of their own. If someone asks me to build them a computer, I would try to convince them to use Linux. But I know I couldn't, without some serious capital, form my own Linux-based OEM.

      Michael Dell started his OEM (Dell, maybe you've heard of them) while he was still a student, working out of a garage. Hewlett-Packard and Apple got their start in the same way.

      Another example, what do you think the whole Venture Capital industry is for? It's so people with lots of ideas but little money can start their own companies.

      Now, maybe when you're successful, you'll regret signing away 51% of your equity to a VC house, but at the time, it was the right thing to do, so you did it. And at the time, signing OEM deals with MS was the right thing for those OEMs to do, and they reaped significant economic benefit from doing so. That's life. You're free not to do business with them, but you aren't free to expect that contracts freely entered into by both parties can so easily be discarded.

  27. Re:It's not a desktop OS by Lumpy · · Score: 2

    excuse me? please correct your statement.
    I have a linux box that has been running for over 4 years now without reboots and is lightning fast. XP cannot claim that as it hasnt even been out that long.

    you are talking about a configuration and packaging of linux and OSS software. Linux is more stable and faster than XP can ever be. Want to prove me wrong? Play back an MPEG on a Pentium 200 without frame drops. I can do it under linux, XP wont even install on a machine that small.

    in your expierience XP was better than that version of SuSE. and that is the extent of it.

    using your comparison method, Os/2 is better than XP because windows CE crashes and is slow.

    Linux does not equal SusE, Mandrake or Redhat please remember that.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  28. From the mouths of babes... by Godeke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...as the saying goes. I use Linux in several areas of my consulting, but I would not attempt to make my users work in it as a desktop operating system. In the future more advances may be made in the ease of use area, but the fact is most users are not willing to learn Unix-like quirks. That isn't an argument against the Unix model, just the fact that most desktop users are more focused on the presentation that is due in 2 hours than learning a new language for interaction with the computer. Yes there are productivity applications, but they are not as smooth as Office (for those not versed in Unixisms), especially to the novice user who can't get the informal support of coworkers on "how do I center mail merge this spreadsheet of names with this word processing document".

    That said, there is a lot of productivity found for me to use it in server roles where the users could care less how the interactions are performed. I can save the user money and set up a low end box as a file server (compatible with Windows) and never have to worry about needing to reset again until upgrade time. Cost savings in hardware/software and my time.

    The realization needs to be that technical people see the merits of Linux (cheap, malliable and crashproof) but those merits mean little to a non technical user, who can barely remember how to cut and paste.

    --
    Sig under construction since 1998.
  29. The point by smaughster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As the article states: . It's a real achievement, in fact XP could be the first Microsoft operating system that people don't talk about, simply because the user doesn't have to worry about it - it's like a TV, you turn it on and it works. All the time.

    To most users, this is how an os should be. A necessary thing which does what is does when it should do it wihtout the user having to wonder how or why.

    If you are the type who screws open the vacuum cleaner to find out how it works, then you are likely to install linux and have fun fiddling with it. The hours spend are hobby and learning time. The fact that all the software to play with is free is a nice add-on.

    If you are the type who couldn't care less how stuff works, but just wants it to work to play games, to make a presentation or whatever turns you on, then every minute spend learning stuff and fiddling with an os to get things to work feels like eternity. The fact that all the software is free only confirms your feeling that there *has* to be a reason why it is free.

    So it isn't that free software is a hard sell, it is hard to sell because a lot of people do not see their time as being free too.

    --
    I intend to live forever, so far so good.
  30. Not quite the full story... by abischof · · Score: 3, Informative
    Though most of the article is about right, it is a bit misguided at times:
    • Some of the default settings make it all too easy to destroy the existing contents of your hard disk. [?!]
    But, I also happened to come across this article at The Register that actually provides for a more balanced look at the install process:
    • As for other hardware detection, Mandrake was infallible. The drives; the wheel-mouse, the keyboard, the monitor, the video card (nVidia Ge-Force AGP 64 MB), the sound card (SoundBlaster Live), all of it. All I had to do was confirm its choices every now and then.
    So, Mandrake 8.1 looks like a good choice for a beginner, and I definitely look forward to Mandrake 9.x :).
    --

    Alex Bischoff
    HTML/CSS coder for hire

    1. Re:Not quite the full story... by jgerman · · Score: 2

      I think that this line in context was about installation. However, they're contrating two different things, and upgrade of a Windows box with a new install of Linux. Windows blows away your hard disk contents as well.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
  31. Be realistic by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Bullshit. Anybody who creates documents/reports for a living wants the computer to do all of the work of formatting/typesetting for them. Unix has ALWAYS shined at this (troff, nroff, LaTeX, etc.)


    Find me three business executives who use nroff to format documents on a regular basis.

    And (although they do) no business should EVER be using spreadsheets for day-to-day information gathering, storage, and retrieval

    The point of the spreadsheet is data analysis and presentation.

    1. Re:Be realistic by jsse · · Score: 5, Funny

      Find me three business executives who use nroff to format documents on a regular basis.

      I met a number of them from the .com startups last year. I can give you their contact at homeless shelters if you really need them.

    2. Re:Be realistic by anpe · · Score: 2, Funny

      Here's a bunch

    3. Re:Be realistic by zulux · · Score: 2


      The point of the spreadsheet is data analysis and presentation.


      145 Excell docements sitting in a global "My Documents" folder on an NT SP6 'server' does not a business mangment system make.

      Any business that locks in it's data and analysis into a speadsheet is asking to be put out of business when it's database driven competition can enter data asier and can retreive answers from the database with ease.

      Hell - Qucik books is better a blob of Excell files.

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

    4. Re:Be realistic by DGolden · · Score: 2

      KDE KOffice kword aims to be frames-based wordprocessor, in which you do indeed "drag blocks of text around on screen and have it flow properly".

      Unlike Open Office, which is constrained by the desire to be 100% feature (and bug) compatible with MS Office, KDE Koffice is free to try different, better UIs. OpenOffice is probably better for converts to linux from windows, but KDE's offerings are actually shaping up to be nicer for the "never seen a computer before" user - they're not afraid of doing things differently to MS Windows and MS Office, if it improves long-term usability.

      --
      Choice of masters is not freedom.
    5. Re:Be realistic by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
      145 Excell docements sitting in a global "My Documents" folder on an NT SP6 'server' does not a business mangment system make.

      Anyone who cuts their grass with scissors is an idiot. Therefore scissors are useless and scissor manufacturers are evil and scissor users are stupid.

    6. Re:Be realistic by SCHecklerX · · Score: 2
      Anyone who cuts their grass with scissors is an idiot. Therefore scissors are useless and scissor manufacturers are evil and scissor users are stupid.

      And cutting their grass with scissors is exactly the way these people are running their business.

  32. Why I Push Windows by Merry_B.Buck · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Good article, especially the comments about the cost of support staff for Linux. I doubt the "core problem with Linux is that you've got to work hard to connect USB drivers", though.

    I've sold both Windows and Linux based tools for awhile, after after a lot of soul-searching (and checkbook-balancing), I've decided I prefer selling Windows solutions. Four reasons --
    • It's easier to offload Windows work to others because there are more people capable of doing basic tasks on Windows than can do it in Linux.
    • Windows offers better profit margins...It's easier for me to mark up $1000 software by 10% than it is for me to charge a $100 "price" for free software.
    • There's more training available for Windows tools than Linux stuff. Linux is mostly learn-as-you-go or learn-from-a-friend. I hate it, but local training companies are bursting with classes, books, and testing for MS stuff.
    • It's what my customers ask for. People start conversations with me all the time by asking, "Can you handle this Windows issue..." I almost never hear "Can you help me with this Linux problem..." (possibly because, as the article points out, Linux users aren't as technically challenged as MS users.)

    I still prefer Linux for *my* stuff -- I just like Windows for *other people's* stuff.
    1. Re:Why I Push Windows by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      Interesting that 3 out of your 4 points, are merely network effects. It sounds like Linux can become more popular, by .. uh .. becoming more popular.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    2. Re:Why I Push Windows by ralmeida · · Score: 2

      Windows offers better profit margins...It's easier for me to mark up $1000 software by 10% than it is for me to charge a $100 "price" for free software.

      What's easier to sell: one for $1100 or five for $20?

      --
      This space left intentionally blank.
    3. Re:Why I Push Windows by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

      If you do support contracts also remember that windows is less stable and is more error prone. This means more money and a better reputation for yourself. If you install a unix solution and then leave, you will be forgotten. You will have to nurse the windows based solution monthly and your customers will give you the reputation of the man who saves the day. This is sad but true. I have seen this happen. If something breaks and only one person can fix it, then that person will never get fired.

  33. It's not just being used to it by .sig · · Score: 2

    Despite all the linux hype, it is still harder to install, maintain, and use than windows is. It is supposedly more reliable, but I've had applications fail in linux time after time because of faulty support, while windows BSOD's occasionally. In my experience, very occasionally. I can't remember the last time windows crashed independant of my tinkering. (i.e., not windows' fault. Even macs crash more frequently when I do think I know I shouldn't)

    All that aside, I'd still use linux if it were more supported. For the most part though, nearly ever driver and application has a windows version. Although more and more are supported under linux everyday, or can be emultaed under programs such as wine, its still a long way from being supported even as much as mac's are.

    My point, though, is that although it may be just as easy to learn a particular linux bundle as it is to learn windows, until I can do all the things I do under windows, I won't get rid of it, neither will I advise anyone else to.

    --
    -Space for rent
    1. Re:It's not just being used to it by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 2
      Despite all the linux hype, it is still harder to install, maintain, and use than windows is.

      I honestly think that's changed over the past six months or so. The latest versions of Mandrake & Suse are really slick. Easier to install than Windows as near as I can tell. RedHat has always been a little behind, but then they don't really care about desktop users.

      As far as maintenance goes, I'm not aware of any ongoing maintenance requirement for Linux over Windows. Both operating systems work day-to-day, but Windows used to (and maybe still does - I just haven't used recent versions) eat itself slowly until you eventually had to re-install. In that respect Linux is actually easier to maintain.

      My point, though, is that although it may be just as easy to learn a particular linux bundle as it is to learn windows, until I can do all the things I do under windows, I won't get rid of it, neither will I advise anyone else to.

      This is still a legitimate criticism. If you're somebody who spends all day in Microsoft Office then Linux is probably not ready for you yet. There are also a lot of little apps for Windows that don't have a Linux equivilent: games, educational programs, tax software.

      The MS-Office problem will be solved soon - say another year or two before OpenOffice is really nice. (It's actually pretty good feature-wise, but the user interface - ick.)

      The small app. problem is harder to solve. It requires a large installed base. But DOS had the same problem when it was first introduced. The Apple II had much better application support, but slowly that was overcome.

      --
      It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
    2. Re:It's not just being used to it by Genom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Despite all the linux hype, it is still harder to install, maintain, and use than windows is.

      I'd disagree.

      On the installation front, remember that most users don't ever install Windows. It's installed for them by the OEM. So they never touch the installer. You and me, on the other hand, have been through the installer a few times, I'm sure.

      Ease of installation is a tough concept, because it can mean a lot of things. Windows doesn't care what you have on your disk, whether you're already dual-booting, or whether you really want to install all of the crap they want you to. They simply wipe out the files on your disk (whether you want to or not), overwrite your MBR (again, you have no choice in the matter - it's MS's way or the highway), and fills your disk with bunches of useless tools that you won't ever use, but that MS *wants* you to use (ex: all of the damn MSN adware in XP - ick!)

      Mandrake, on the other hand, has a damn-near-perfect installer. It asks you what YOU want to do, while suggesting somewhat reasonable defaults. It doesn't do much without asking first, and never assumes that it knows better than you do.

      Debian's installer is a bit old-fashioned, but once you know your way around it, it's not as bad as everyone says it is. There's a lot of room for improvement though.

      Now, if you're not actually talking about ease of installation, but about hardware recognition - you're right - linux is a bit behind Windows in that area. BUT it is getting better. RedHat 7.2 is able to correctly identify all the hardware in my VAIO F650 laptop - that's a signifigant improvement! Remember that a lot of manufacturers only release drivers for Windows - so linux users generally have to wait until the hardware is reverse-engineered, or the company gets around to releasing potentially buggy drivers. It's not the fault of the OS, although many people place the blame there.

      Maintenance is another issue. I've never seen anything on Windows that can even compete with Debian's apt. Want program X? apt-get install program-x, and you're done!

      RedHat and Mandrake have similar (but IMHO lesser) tools to deal with their RPM based setups (and yes, I know that apt has been ported to RPM-based distros - it's not in widespread use over there though).

      Windows has "Windows Update" for the OS itself, and then various other update channels for other pieces of software. Of course, the actual information that you get through Windows Update is sketchy at best, and often there are undocumented "updates" to programs you might use all the time, that drastically change functionality.

      On the security side of maintenance, MS has long been a firm believer in "Security by Obscurity" - basically they don't want people to tell anyone but them about security issues with their software, believeing that if the knowledge of the hole isn't widespread, that it won't be a problem. Yeah, right. When they do release a public patch for a security hole, it's often because a small hole they figured noone would ever exploit has now been exploited on a grand scale by some new email virus. Let's not get into the auto-execution of attachments or ability to masquerade a VBS as another type of file...

      Linux users, by and large, are very open about any security flaws found in their software. When they are found, they are generally patched very quickly - often before an exploit reaches the epic proportions of certain exploits on the Windows side. That's not to say there aren't occurances of widespread worms and viruses on the Linux side of things - but they're fewer and further between than Windows ones. Probably at least partially because Linux users tend to be a bit more security concious than your average Windows user...but I won't get into that ;)

      As for usability - it's all about familiarity. Windows *seems* easier, because people have grown accustomed to it - not because it actually *is* any easier. I'd bet that an avid user of both OS's could sit down with a completely new user (who has never operated Windows or *nix before, but is willing to learn) under either OS and make that person equally proficient. Why? Because they have no ingrown habits to unlearn.

      Converts from Windows to *nix-based OS's always say at the outset that *nix is "Hard to use" - when really what they mean is that *nix is "different from what they're used to". I bet the same could be said for a long-time *nix user that touches Windows for the first time.

      Your second paragraph is all about drivers. You want more hardware supported under linux? Tell that to the manufacturers of the hardware. Don't blame the OS. Tell the GPL zealots to stop minding proprietary kernel modules quite so much - and at least allow hardware manufacturers to distribute a loadable module for their hardware. Tell the hardware companies that you use Linux and that you would *like* to use their hardware, but can't because they only release drivers for MS and Apple OS's. Tell them that you have friends who are in the same situation. You'd like to buy their stuff and give them money - but you don't want to have to also give money to MS for that ability. If enough of us speak, some of them will listen. If some of them embrace the spirit of OSS and opensource their driver modules, even better - but let's at least let them get the support in there.

      Your last paragraph is a quandry - you *can* do all the things you can do under Windows - you just have to go about them in different ways. For example, you can't play most Quicktime movies - as the codec (Sorenson) that is used is proprietary, and the company that owns it will not allow linux-based players to use it without cost. Under Windows, Apple eats that cost, and releases a free player. They don't release that player for Linux, so either you have to eat the cost yourself and develop a player, or you have to go to Apple and tell them to release their player for Linux.

      There are lots of other examples that work the same way. Some company has a proprietary widget - one that another company uses. The second company eats the cost of the wiget and releases a free player, but charges for the creation software. If they don't release their free player under your OS of choice, you're SOL. That's not the OS's fault - but that's where the blame is being laid.

      I think people need ot be better educated about where the real problems lie - rather than just blaming everything on the OS.

    3. Re:It's not just being used to it by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2

      I have had applications crash my Debian system. To wit, most recently: xscreensaver locking the system after eating all the memory, not even able to log in remotely. I've found a fix for it, but not until after a lot of fscking around.

  34. Re:It's not a desktop OS by jtra · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have seen Mandrake 8.1 to install flawlessly in about 2 hours (note: 45minutes was selecting components to have, what was needed and what was not). A friend have terrible experience with installing Windows XP, he had to reinstall them after their complete failure again before getting them to work.

    The point is that both systems have their problems sometimes, but one cost much more.

    --
    -- Wanna textmode user interface for ruby? http://freshmeat.net/projects/jttui/
  35. Can linux ever be the standard? by telbij · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I see this is a two-pronged issue. On one side we have the familiar /. argument that M$' dominance is simply a self-fulfilling prophecy based on its existing monopoly. Of course people are more familiar with it because it's ubiquitous.

    The other issue is whether hackers WANT to make Linux as easy and straightforward as Windows. I think the reality has to be faced that _choice_ means a certain level of complexity, and complexity is a burden to ease-of-use. I would argue that the very advantage Windows has for the common user is diametrically opposed to the goal of Linux hackers everywhere which is to make the system as robust as possible.

    That said, I don't think it's impossible for Linux to break into the desktop market. All that is needed is for GUI developers to start emphasizing Windows-like functionality that makes it easy for newbies to pick up the OS. I think that the current problem is that these goals have only come to be emphasized recently.

    I think the reason M$ is so scared of Linux recently has to do with the fact that Linux isn't dependent on winning this battle anytime soon. It doesn't have earnings report deadlines or any other interest in profitability. It can simply keep chugging along until one day it is suddenly winning...

    1. Re:Can linux ever be the standard? by telbij · · Score: 2

      In a word, NO. There's absolutely no reason why there can't be Linux distributions for all levels of users--this is a rationalization by hackers who don't want to deal with "lusers." That's a good point which I think I convinced myself of by the time I was done writing my first post. So maybe I should ammend myself to say that providing the plethora of options that linux does makes creating a simplified linux much harder than creating the equivalent Windows system. Sure, if all linux had an infallible installation API that could be guaranteed to work without ever needing to be tweaked, then creating a 'Simple Linux' would be a piece of cake. After all, that's what Windows does. Of course, the reason things are this way is because open-source projects encourage excellence in code whereas closed-source software encourages excellence in interface (since that's all the user will see). I would guess while hackers were busy making Linux rock-solid in the 90s, Microsoft was hacking together half-assed Windows code to support their Marketing and Interface Design departments master plans. Anyone who's ever coded under a budget knows that there's the 'right' way to do things, and the 'cheap' way. Linux doesn't accept compromises, so it shouldn't unexpected that it will take longer to achieve the same high-level cohesiveness of financially-motivated software projects. In short, I expect Linux GUIs to catch up in a few years.

  36. Not true by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    Because Microsoft will crush any OEM that offers it?

    BZZZT. Dell offered it. Very few people bought it.

  37. Software shouldnt be sold by HanzoSan · · Score: 2

    Do these people even read the GNU? Do they even know what Open Source means? Its not about selling the software. Its not about selling the information. Its about selling the services. Someone has to write the code, charge for the code to be written instead of for the packaged product and you have a business. Redhat sells services for free software and is making alot of money. They continue to profit without selling software. RedHat Profits surpass expectations again Now enough about redhat, lets talk about the ways to sell services and the purpose of the GNU. The GNU is here so that people will be able to freely share source code / information with each other. The GNU and GPL states information should be shared not sold. So why are some corperations complaining if they cant sell GNU software to people who support the GNU which specifically is against the sale of the software itself? Selling GNU software is basically asking people to donate to your company. Instead of wasting your time pressing a CD, charge for access to the actual ftp site or dont let them download at all forcing them to buy the CD from you. This can work but only in the corperate world. How do you sell to the user? Its simple. You dont. You charge the user for the service of actually writing the code. You have surveys asking the users what software they need. you make a demo version which is VERY VERY stripped down, and tell the user if they want this software to be completed they have to subscribe for $1-5 a month until development is complete. Development is completed. User gets software, Developers got paid. Company then earns profit by selling updates via CD. Its easy to get a person to buy an update to software they already use, but its impossible to get a person to buy software they've never used. So yes its possible to make money on open source software, but you arent going to do it using the closed source business model.

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
  38. Re:Producing documents by DrEldarion · · Score: 2

    So what was this guy's point again?

    That the players of the Linux game are FAR too enthusiastic.

    -- Dr. Eldarion --

  39. Not The Users' Fault by KarmaBlackballed · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For while Linux has a large presence in the server marketplace, it doesn't cut it as a desktop operating system. That's not through any technical shortcomings of the product itself, but rather the technical shortcomings of users.

    I take issue with that statement. It is not the users' fault that Linux GUIs use X windows and as a result the GUIs are more slugish in Linux that in Windows. No amount of reasonable configuring by a user can change that.

    --

    --- -- - -
    Give me LIBERTY, or give me a check.
  40. Re:Producing documents by monkeyserver.com · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh ya, that sounds great, spoken like a true techie and linux lover. However, your average person just wants to run excel, they don't want to deal with setting up all this stuff. Granted, getting star office to run isn't that bad, but if it isn't as easy as an office install then most ppl aren't willing to deal with it.

    I think this is the problem with a lot of tech ppl, you don't even *try* to think like a layman. Think, did it take you 20 minutes to set this up? Well that could take a casual user several hours, simple solutions for you are not so simple for the audience you are trying to capture.

    Untill hardware is plug 'n play and the software is click 'nstall (I like that one :) you *can't* have the market, it's a simple truth. Once you accept that things get much more clear.

    mkay?

    --
    http://monkeyserver.com --- weeeeee
  41. Thats when he realized... by mrroot · · Score: 2, Funny

    Perhaps Linux shouldn't be regarded as an operating system at all, but more as a sophisticated multi-player game with a large number of enthusiastic players

    ...That's when he suddenly realized he wasn't running Linux at all, but playing Unreal Tournament after a long night of binge drinking and hallucination inducing drugs.

    --
    I Heart Sorting Networks
  42. Re:It's not a desktop OS by garcia · · Score: 2

    reliable huh? Do some tech support and log the # of calls you get from dissatisfied XP buyers...

    I do all my writing on Linux in WP. Works just fine.

    I don't playu around w/Linux much at all. It isn't a game for me. I have a PS1 and 2 for those... I use it to stay MS and crash free not to play around w/.

    I agree that some people would use it for that. I hear a lot of "I would love to install Linux and learn it." But for most Linux users it is for the reasons I listed above.

    They are working to make Linux easier, someday it will get to the point where it will be a viable competitor but for now the goal is not to do that.

  43. Author by bob_dinosaur · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The author of the article is Andrew Thomas, formerly of The Register and now (occasionally) of The Inquirer . He knows what he's on about wrt computers, but he's pretty new to Linux.

  44. Wait a minute... by jsse · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You can lose yourself in Linux for hours, tweaking here, updating there. It's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation

    Don't get me started.

    No one force you to tweak it if you don't want to. There's always stable version of Linux for production use. The fact that people don't like doing document, spreadsheet or presentation in Linux is the reluctance to learn different ways of doing same things. A Mac user wouldn't like do that in Windows, for example. Your arguement is very misleading.

    I must admit MS offers best of the line office suite, but it doesn't mean other office suite is too inferior in comparison.

    If you say it's a massive multi-players game, many people are doing serious game playing here.

    Sometime I really feel like there's a need to mod some posters as troll or flamebait.

    1. Re:Wait a minute... by jsse · · Score: 2

      Now, Office for Windows blows chunks, its bloated and has 'issues'. Mac Office on the other hand, now that is an excellent package - good interface, very responsive, compatible with alot of formats, and rarely crashes on me.

      Do you mean the office suite on Mac from MS? then it's very amazing. :)

      At any rate, it doesn't matter, the users who adapt to Windows' office suite wouldn't have to relearn everything to use the same product in Mac. I meant for those who is totally reluctent to change to different ways of doing similar things.

      Well, I understand few people would like to change. :)

  45. The problem with windows... by gillbates · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "The core problem with Linux is that you've got to work hard to connect USB drivers; really hard to find converters and filters to allow you to read and produce files in Microsoft Office format; and you'll struggle to find a Linux office package with anything like the quality of Office XP."
    should be rewritten to say:
    "The core problem with Windows is that you've got to work hard to find stable USB drivers, you've got to work really hard to save files in a machine and OS independent format, and you'll struggle to find development tools with anything near the quality of the Linux offerings."
    Or perhaps even:
    "The core problem with Linux is that you've got to work hard to execute viruses; really hard to execute Microsoft Word and Outlook viruses; and you'll struggle to find a Linux security hole as large and far-reaching as the ones installed by Office XP."
    Seriously, why even print such nonsense? Does it even matter what this guy thinks of Linux? The reason why Linux doesn't sell well is because the majority of home PC buyers buy computing appliances; they buy a machine for its entertainment value, not because it's reliable or secure. If anything, the PC market and popularity of Windows has shown:
    • PC buyers don't care about reliability or security.
    • PC buyers are incapable of discerning between a fast machine and merely one that boasts big numbers ("It's got 20 GB! It's gotta be faster than my 10 GB!")
    • Functionality is last on the list of features that PC buyers want - they want something that will support the "latest" trends in software and hardware, whatever that may be. PC buyers don't care about the feature set of a PC, so long as it looks "new and exciting."
    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
    1. Re:The problem with windows... by jgerman · · Score: 2

      Yeah I found that line amusing, my RH7.1 install picked up my pci USB card as well as autodetected the HP CDwriter I had plugged in at the time. Didn't need to pop in additional software OR search for a dll that I didn't have all over the net like I did for Windows.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
  46. Widgets ? by da5idnetlimit.com · · Score: 2

    Hey tell me :

    I want to install Nvidia drivers on a Dual PIII.
    Mandrake 8.1
    X 4.1 something.

    Ok now you go and install just with the Widgets.
    Try.
    Hard.

    Then write me tomorrow and tell me about the exhilirating experience.
    I lost a nice 2 hours before getting back to Make.

    Yes Mandrake is Way easy to install.
    But not yet as polished as windows.

    Sometimes it can be complicated to install something on Windows.
    Sometimes it's just impossible under X on Linux.
    And Johnny Lawnmover WON'T have the same patience as me and will install a Bootleg Windows within 30 minutes.

    It's not only a learning curve problem. It's just you cannot yet compete with Windows on "Dummy Mode PC User".

    Or have EVERYTHING available through Widgets. Including the Make command, with Make Dep, Make World, every option, but on a nice GUI. Not just "special graphical widgets" that often propose the same configuration options as the one you just tried with different names and colors.

    I'm used to Windows (since V2.0 8| at the time I was looking for apps on REM, the concurrent, but didn't find any...)

    I'm installing Linux since Redhat 4.x
    And it's still not my day to day OS.

    I come, install (better and better), play for 3-4 hours, then want to duplicate my favorite app from Windows (Quake 8) and ends up 5 hours with Nvidia drivers / Open GL and others just to hear that "Quake won't install, Open GL not recognized" and other swearwords.

    Windows is "Dummy Mode Friendly"
    I want Linux to be the same.
    Just like MacOSX. 2 modes. 2 worlds. Together. And let the hacker take hane and let the luser use shiny GUI

    Now flame me. I want to use Linux. It has come a lloooonnngggg way. But not yet versatile enough ? possibly.

    I want an OS where I don't have to engage my brain to work. caus I don't have 5 hours to solve a problem.

    --
    It takes 40+ muscles to frown, but only four to extend your arm and bitchslap the motherfucker
    1. Re:Widgets ? by tzanger · · Score: 2

      I want to install Nvidia drivers on a Dual PIII.
      Mandrake 8.1
      X 4.1 something.

      I dunno about Mandrake but it was very easy under Slackware (dual Cel466, Slack 8.0, X 4.1.0) -- found out about #nvidia from #linuxhelp. Went there, chanbot introduced itself and told me to !files to see what was available without my asking. Found the 1241 drivers, grabbed, compiled, insmod'd and modified XF86Config to use the new driver. Boom, it was up in under 30 minutes.

      Sometimes it can be complicated to install something on Windows.
      Sometimes it's just impossible under X on Linux.
      And Johnny Lawnmover WON'T have the same patience as me and will install a Bootleg Windows within 30 minutes.

      True enough; But don't forget the other side of those first two statements:
      Sometimes things are hard to do in Windows that are trivial under Linux (X).
      Sometimes things are just impossible to do under Windows.

      And as far as Johnny Lawnmower is concerned you're absolutely right. But let's look at people other than the average schmuck who only wants to surf porn and listen to mp3s: Let's talk the technical crowd, the academia and people like me who are sick of being trapped in the Windows world where pretty much everything you see and touch is covered in a thin layer of Works but if you scratch through most things you find out there really are monkeys controlling the machine. I'm sick of having to pay for support, pay for updates and pay to hear "just reinstall." For people like me, Linux is a godsend. I can get done what I want and make my computer do what I want instead of moulding my wants and needs to some predetermined way of how things have to work.

      You can have war stories about any OS and any hardware/driver. Try to keep that in mind.

  47. Here's the solution by Uttles · · Score: 2

    Charge the man $15,000 for your Linux support (still saving him at least $85,000) and donate $10,000 of that.

    --

    ~ now you know
  48. Linux Needs Design by darkov · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Linux is missing an important element compared to other OSes: Design. It hasn't got a coherent set of features that are based on a sober evulation of the average user's needs. It has various packages that do this very well for specific solutions, but if you're going to write a user OS, you need careful design. And this is a big task, mainly becuase it requires standardisation of (programming, user) interfaces and behaviour across all aspects of the OS. Users need consistancy and predictability and Linux just dosn't have it. It does have an enormous, possibly endless, feature set, but many of those features are inaccessible to anyone who isn't interested in fiddling endlessly.

    And what underlies this is the programmer mentalilty. Most free software is designed by programmers who, on the whole, have little empathy for the average user. They are technology focused. This may be good for the technology, but not good for the user.

    The Linux development community should focus on developing and sticking to some technical design standards and working (and innovating) within those contraints. This may provide a platform for someone to fairly easily come up with a really easy to use system.

    1. Re:Linux Needs Design by FamousLongAgo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The whole reason Windows is a pain for expert users to use is that it has been designed with novice users in mind. If I go into "Program Files", for example, I have to click on a special link to even see the contents of the directory. This isn't because Microsoft is clueless, but because so many novices have hosed their critical folders that this 'feature' is necessary.

      If you look at any interface designed to maximize ease of use for expert users ( for example, air traffic control radar, or pilot controls in a large airliner ) you will see that it is very spartan, cryptic, and complex-looking. But it is perfect for conveying information once you learn how to use it.

      Even plain old writing systems illustrate the point -- hieroglyphics ( with pictures of recognizable objects ) may be easier on the newbie reader, but every culture rapidly standardizes on a complex abstract writing system to favor the advanced reader.

      I say let's not obsess so much about making Linux comfortable for everyone, and instead make it so good that it's irresistible to anyone using computers for non-trivial work.

      --

      A customer service representative will be with me shortly.
    2. Re:Linux Needs Design by Matts · · Score: 2

      Actually windows doesn't have this either.

      If you look at the windows internals it's a hodge podge of backwards compatibility, layers on top of layers, and really really ugly APIs. The .NET strategy is some form of attempt to fix this, but ultimately it's still running on top of a lot of the older APIs.

      At the user interface end of things, the main reason you see the level of standardisation you're seeing is not always because of Windows itself, but because you're seeing products from commercial companies who program in these standardisation bits (though admittedly it's based on style guides a lot of the time). There's some "Windows" built in stuff, like the menu shortcuts and button shortcuts and tab ordering, but it still involves a lot of QA work and effort on the part of the developer. Effort that often times open source programmers don't have the time or money for.

      In short: It's not an OS shortcoming. Not in any way. And linux doesn't lack design any more so than any other current commercial desktop OS.

      --

      Matt. Want XML + Apache + Stylesheets? Get AxKit.
    3. Re:Linux Needs Design by darkov · · Score: 2
      But that is not how the Linux developers work.


      I quite agree. And as you say you can't tell someone who spends their own time for free what to do. But programmers should realise that there is a benefit to sticking to some standards. Programming to a particular standard gives you a broader audience, more people are able to use your software, and that must be important to most Linux programmers.

    4. Re:Linux Needs Design by Danse · · Score: 2

      Linux does stick to standards. The various applications don't work the same, but that's a whole different non-issue. The applications don't need to work the same. You simply pick the one you like. OS and UI are two different things, and they should not be forced together. That leads to much ugliness, like Windows. Give Windows to a newbie, and he'll manage to get around in it eventually. He'll make lots of big mistakes still. Probably hose his system a couple times, but Windows will hold his hand enough that he'll be able to use it. Unfortunately, Windows will try to do the same thing for experienced users, which will piss them off to no end. Windows should concentrate on doing things well, and by independent standards (i.e. standards not owned and controlled by a single corporation). Only then will we have harmony among various OSes. When we can all convert back and forth between various formats and communicate over standard protocols, then we'll be able to work together and have our choice of which OS we like to use. Right now we have Microsoft working toward the goal of having everyone use Windows, or be left out in the cold, unable to communicate with those who do use it. This strategy leads them to warp standards and create proprietary methods of doing just about anything. Microsoft thrives on incompatibility. They make network effects work for them, to the detriment of everyone else. That is what the anti-trust settlement should be designed to fix. Too bad it isn't designed for that.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  49. Same argument, different day by manual_overide · · Score: 2

    Why does everyone say that OSS office suites are not up to par with MS Office? Just because the user interfaces aren't layed out in the same way?

    It's the mentality that "I'm lazy... I don't want to learn a different way..." that keeps linux off of business desktops and makes silly software reviewers say that MS has the one and only usable office suite.

    --
    If bad puns were like deli meat, this would be the wurst
  50. Do we really want to be Windows? by TheFlu · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I've thought about this problem for quite some time (I think we all have) and I wonder: "Do we really need to replace the Microsoft desktop with Linux?"


    Don't get me wrong, I absolutely love Linux I own and use about 15 Linux machines everyday. It is perfect for me in nearly every way. I love the applications, the feel, the price, the stability, the configurability, and the ability to alter the software that runs under it.


    However, does that necessary mean that my mom has to like it and use it as well? She doesn't program, in fact she can barely type up an email, much less work some "|grep" magic from the command line. She, and most other people I know could care less about daemons and altering cron jobs. They just want to type up an email, surf the web, and create a document here and there.


    The more software the better I guess when it comes to Linux, but if the price of getting more software for our OS is changing and dumbing down it down, then I vote to keep Linux just the way it is: For geeks, by geeks.

    1. Re:Do we really want to be Windows? by Hal-9001 · · Score: 2
      They just want to type up an email, surf the web, and create a document here and there.
      A preconfigured Linux box would be as appropriate for this application as a preconfigured Windows box. I say preconfigured for both because, in my experience, most users are as mystified by the Windows installer as they would be by a Linux installer, so we should put the options on equal footing. The only difference, and the key advantage that Windows has, is that machines usually have Windows pre-installed, but that's based on popularity, not technical merit.

      If I don't say it here, someone else is probably going to reply that MacOS is a better solution for this hypothetical situation than either Windows or Linux, which is probably true, but other considerations (e.g. price or compatibility) often result in MacOS not being an option.
      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
  51. You give it away, it is worth nothing... by (H)elix1 · · Score: 2

    I see this time and time again. You give away software or development time (via low rate, etc), and it is perceived as not being worth as much. We tried to sell some software a few years back that took a couple weeks to pound out and we tried to sell it for $500, no takers - priced at the "enterprise" level of $15,000 (per CPU), it sold. Baffling....

    That is not to say free software is worth nothing. The reverse it true - for my own personal use, I would not ever consider putting a Windows box on the other side of the firewall, even with the software in hand. Linux was an easy choise for my CS server - though I might run Solaris if that were an option.... Double that for even more important things like my development box!

    Folks can be dumb, however.... expecially managment. When you shoot for the lowest common denominator, some times you prey on the divide by zero errors...

  52. Uh, they missed the point... by joebp · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Microsoft is not the only operating system, says Andrew Thomas; Linux has comparable programs and it's free. So why does nobody offer it on PCs?
    Uh, because Microsoft has been restricting and punishing OEM's who install or dual-boot it on their retail machines?
    1. Re:Uh, they missed the point... by re-geeked · · Score: 2

      Thank you for saving me the trouble of posting that very comment. Despite all our wishing that better code will win, Linux is running into the fact that Microsoft has declared competition on the desktop illegal.

      And what's more, they enforce their laws more stringently than the US does.

      I wish it weren't true, but the fact is that MS must be pushed out of its desktop monopoly by antitrust enforcement.

      --
      "You can't get something for nothing." - my grandfather, on the stock market and Reaganomics.
  53. They're somewhat correct... by linuxrunner · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, it's a newbie-ish article concerning Linux, but do you remember the first time you ever ran linux?

    I definately do... I took me three days to figure out that I needed to type "startx" to get the desktop up.....

    Hey, it was all new to me, I definately had no clue where to start or what commands to use. Nevermind write and print a text file or spread sheet. And this is what the article refers to.
    You initally need to spend time playing with it, and learning the system before you can do what most people naturally do with Windows.

    IMHO, I believe that Linux needs high consumer use-ability for it to really get into mainstream.
    First off, Linux needs a few windowish things to happen.
    One
    First boot always goes to the desktop... (allow logging in and command line access to be optional for users concerned about security or command line freaks like me). This will give Windows users a nice warm fuzzy feeling at first.

    Second
    Allow double clicking to execute files in desktop mode. Therefore the user does not have to open up the command line and type ./"file" everytime to get it running. yes I know this does work, but very few default this way without having to change them. Again, we want to make it easy for newbies.....

    I feel that by making Linux extrmemly easy for new people, many will flock. By allowing users to take to "newbie" usability features away, people like us will still be happy.

    --
    www.slightlycrewed.com - Because aren't we all?
    1. Re:They're somewhat correct... by linuxrunner · · Score: 2

      atyr wrote:



      When i first started in linux I used Mandrake (eck) and it pretty much told me "Use GUI!" and I did, I remember the GUI login and i used to think "hey tihs is cool" Until i realised the whole new world of the linux console....


      You just summed up my whole point, thank you.
      Start with a GUI, and then learn from there as you did. Do not make it menacing at first, and scare away potential market share. You have to stop thinking like a "linux geek" for a moment (I don't mean that in a bad way) and start thinking like a business man, and thinking of ways to get more market share.

      Take a look at Microsoft.... What are they doing? They're constantly trying to make it more user friendly, because this attracts users and businesses. Ease of use, means less training, means less dollars shelled out, means more profit. Now if we can show that Linux costs less initially, AND has the same learning curve as MS... Then MS will have something to truly be scared of.

      --
      www.slightlycrewed.com - Because aren't we all?
    2. Re:They're somewhat correct... by Hal-9001 · · Score: 2
      Yes, it's a newbie-ish article concerning Linux, but do you remember the first time you ever ran linux?
      Ah, those were the days, spending several weeks downloading Slackware via a 9600 baud modem on a 50 MHz 486 running Windows 3.1...

      IMHO, I believe that Linux needs high consumer use-ability for it to really get into mainstream.
      First off, Linux needs a few windowish things to happen.
      One
      First boot always goes to the desktop... (allow logging in and command line access to be optional for users concerned about security or command line freaks like me). This will give Windows users a nice warm fuzzy feeling at first.

      Second
      Allow double clicking to execute files in desktop mode. Therefore the user does not have to open up the command line and type ./"file" everytime to get it running. yes I know this does work, but very few default this way without having to change them. Again, we want to make it easy for newbies.....
      You've just described Mandrake Linux, which I hear you can pick up at Walmart for about 30 bucks....
      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
  54. Add this to your list by Quizme2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I went from MAC to PC about 100 years ago the one thing I miss most was the close all windows keystroke. IIRC crtl-shift-w ? Anyway MS bugging me when I delete a file is about as annoying as...well its all offtopic anyway. This story wsa just another blood boiler for linux preachers/users/wanna-be-users-stuck-in-a-MS-only- shop

    --
    "Get them before they get....
    1. Re:Add this to your list by TZA14a · · Score: 2
      When I went from MAC to PC about 100 years ago the one thing I miss most was the close all windows keystroke. IIRC crtl-shift-w ?

      Well, just in case you haven't already figured it out in the mean time, <Win>+M will do the trick nowadays... They're learning, albeit slowly.

      And in case someone wants to bitch about keyboards with Windows keys (I used to :)), I've got a Happy Hacking Keyboard and there's just nothing else to do for the second set of Alt keys...

    2. Re:Add this to your list by Andrewkov · · Score: 2
      the one thing I miss most was the close all windows keystroke

      Try holding the windows key and pressing 'm'.

    3. Re:Add this to your list by Quizme2000 · · Score: 2

      To min and maximize sure, but it only does that for file explorer windows, application windows still stay up, but I don't care.
      I get paid for working on windows machine, and administrating a RH server via ssh terminal. I never used a GUI interface on a *inx machine anyway.

      --
      "Get them before they get....
    4. Re:Add this to your list by Phroggy · · Score: 2

      Command-Option-W, close (not minimize) all windows within the current application, prompting to save changes if necessary.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  55. It's about the serverside by mnf999 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    as a java professional i chuckle when I read that kind of story...
    it is obvious that linux + java is the "tip of the sword" against XP dominance on the server.

    You kids still wonder why you are fighting the wrong war ? it's like netscape vs microsoft and all the press was focusing on the *browser*, while apache was taking over the server side. GAME OVER, who gives a flying FUCK that IE owns the desktop, the server side is where the game is at and that is what real-men are fighting on these days.

    Focus on the strenght, drop the kiddy idealism, make the vision work on the server and Open Source software will become the defacto monopoly.

    marcf

    --
    The real mnf999 always posts as anonymous coward
  56. Windows is ``fritterware'' as well by rnturn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I had to laugh when I read the remark:

    ``You can lose yourself in Linux for hours, tweaking here, updating there.''

    I see so-o-o many Windows users doing exactly the same thing. Tweaking fonts, adjusting colors, downloading more screensavers than you can shake a stick at. It's not just a Linux phenomena and I see more UNIX users grow out of this more than I see Windows users getting tired of this tweaking. (I wonder why...)

    Remember the Apple ad with the two guys futzing with the PC for hours/days on end when the secretary asks when is that thing going to be ready to use. Their response ``We're tweaking it.'' followed by ``To make it easier to use.'' still cracks me up and is as applicable today as it was then.

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    1. Re:Windows is ``fritterware'' as well by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2

      I see so-o-o many Windows users doing exactly the same thing. Tweaking fonts, adjusting colors, downloading more screensavers than you can shake a stick at. It's not just a Linux phenomena and I see more UNIX users grow out of this more than I see Windows users getting tired of this tweaking. (I wonder why...)

      That's not what the author was talking about. You can do the same thing with KDE, if you like to twiddle with colors.

      The author meant that many Linux users sole purpose for using a computer is to tweak Linux. It's somewhat of an addiction.

    2. Re:Windows is ``fritterware'' as well by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 2

      I see so-o-o many Windows users doing exactly the same thing. Tweaking fonts, adjusting colors, downloading more screensavers than you can shake a stick at. It's not just a Linux phenomena and I see more UNIX users grow out of this more than I see Windows users getting tired of this tweaking. (I wonder why...)

      1) Fiddling with colors or fonts is not tweaking. Tweaking is upgrading software packages or kernel replacement. In most cases, the OS runs fine without fiddling or tweaking.

      2) The outrage of this Winadvocacy piece is not contrasting what I have to do when running windoze. "I installed this new piece of software, and now this other piece of software doesn't work." "I installed this piece of hardware, and it works like crap -- You mean I have to download and install new drivers? -- Okay, I installed the new drivers, and now nothing works right... Interrupt conflict? How do I resolve the interrupt conflict? Oh, I have to uninstall the software, open up the box and remove the card, reboot, then open up the box, uninstall all the cards, reinstall in different PCI slots, then install the driver, and then install the software..."

      Remember the Apple ad with the two guys futzing with the PC for hours/days on end when the secretary asks when is that thing going to be ready to use. Their response ``We're tweaking it.'' followed by ``To make it easier to use.'' still cracks me up and is as applicable today as it was then.

      Yeah, a good piece of marketing, but it still cracks me up why almost no Mac user can figure out why a vastly superior machine, when it was introduced, could not knock PCs out of the market (hint: cost influences market share). Today, I see Apple guys doing the same futzing for hours trying to get their OS 9 apps to work in the OS X environment. Sad.

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
  57. How can you sell something that's free? by J3zmund · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't know, but the bottled water industry seems to be doing pretty well...

    --

    It's all Hood
    1. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by Loge · · Score: 2

      I don't know, but the bottled water industry seems to be doing pretty well...

      Every time this analogy comes up, I am astonished at its ignorance. If you think that software is as easy to produce as water, you have clearly never written a line of code yourself.

    2. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by charon_on_acheron · · Score: 2, Funny

      Those aren't "bugs" in your water. They're "features", brought to you by Microsoft Watersoftener and Filter, version 1.0.

      Personally, I would wait for the first service pack to be released.

    3. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by satch89450 · · Score: 2

      Every time this analogy comes up, I am astonished at its ignorance. If you think that software is as easy to produce as water, you have clearly never written a line of code yourself.

      If you think that the analogy is wrong, then you have never published software in your life. Now that I have your attention...

      Publishing software is exactly like publishing a newspaper in the nature of the effort. For those who never toured a newspaper office with an in-house press: You spend lots of effort creating, checking, and reforming the words and pictures, you spend another lot of effort getting those words and pictures into a form that will transfer ink to paper (rotogravure, offset, even hot-formed letterpress), you then bolt the plates to the press, and then you make your first impression. Many, many man-hours went into that first impression. Assuming you don't have to fix something ("Hey, Charlie, editorial wants to replate Page One for a hot-breaking story!") you then push "RUN" and "FASTER" and you start getting lots and lots of copies of the same thing. (Don't forget to press "SLOWER" then "STOP" when you get enough.)

      In software, the major effort is expended to get the FIRST floppy or CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. After that, you just run the floppy copier or the press and you get lots and lots of copies of the same thing.

      Unlike the newspaper or the bottled water, the final result is fairly easy and cheap to ship and carry.

      Now, I could be pendatic and point out the amount of effort required to get that first bottle of water ready to ship, but I think I've said enough. :)

    4. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by isdnip · · Score: 2

      You understate how difficult the bottled water business is.

      You need to find a good spring/source ("source" btw is the French word for "spring", and the good ones aren't usually "open"). You need to constantly check the water quality, and be subject to government inspections. You need to collect it, and bottle it in clean bottles which btw aren't free either. You need to truck it around (water's heavy) to its end user. You need to market it, because it's a competitive business. You need to maintain those bubbler/cooler/heaters that the large bottles sit on.

      There's some software floating around which looks, on the other hand, to be about as quality controlled as you'd find by filling old Coke bottles from the stream running behind a factory in Woburn.

    5. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by Phroggy · · Score: 2

      Can I start canning air too?

      Of course, but watch out for the competition...

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    6. Re:How can you sell something that's free? by waveman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's very common for people to use the heuistic "price = value". For this and many other interesting such issues see "Influence : The Psychology of Persuasion" by Robert B. Cialdini.

      It is often a useful short cut. In the case of linux it doesn't work. It may be better to add a few semi-useful things and services and charge a lot of money for Linux. That way people may perceive value.

  58. Why did you sell out? by mgandhi2 · · Score: 2

    I'm sick and tired of listening to shit spouted as fact from all the popular PC periodicals, such as PC Weekly and Wired. The world is listening, and they write these bogus bullshit articles with the slightest hint of fact. Why can't you see that this isn't about what's popular or not? Its not your fucking duty to make ideas popular; its your duty to make sound ideas popular. Is the Microsoft giant a good thing? Is a company that runs a monopoly and has no competition(which equates to no progress) something that we as consumers of computer software want? Then what's the alternative and how can we better it. Don't worry about shit like tech support(or lack thereof) or IT undergrad's opinions. When fire was discovered man didn't know much about it. But they kept using it and it became more refined.

    When journalists like you take a shit on a piece of paper that shows up in a magazine, or web forum, or newspaper, people take notice and gobble it up. Take some responsibility for your actions and at least attempt to tell these people the truth.

    -The key to successful journalism isn't telling readers the facts. It's about FINDING the RIGHT facts to tell the readers.-

    --
    I have no desire to reach nirvana.
    1. Re:Why did you sell out? by Reckless+Visionary · · Score: 2
      Fucking bogus bullshit fuck monopoly monopoly bullshit fuck.

      Yeah, pretty convincing yourself. Sounds like you "took a shit on a piece of paper that show(ed) up in a. . .web forum".

      --
      I think I'll stop here.
  59. Logical Leaps by mjh · · Score: 3
    I agree with the gist of this article, but it makes some logical leaps that are superman-ish in their size. One example:
    Steve Duignan, consumer marketing manager for Dell in the UK and Ireland... "When a new chip or motherboard platform, like Pentium 4 and Rambus comes along, we have to evaluate if we'll ship enough to cover the cost of testing it and whether peripherals will work properly. In the case of Linux, the answer was no."

    So until Linux offers the same ease of setting up, ease of use and driver stability that Microsoft has achieved with Windows XP, it looks unlikely to pose a credible threat to Microsoft's dominance of the desktop.

    So the marketing manager for Dell says that they have to spend some money to verify that their new system works with Linux. In response, the author of this article decides that the reason Linux hasn't taken off on the desktop is because Dell isn't installing linux anymore. And Dell isn't doing that because Linux is too hard to install?

    I think the author forgot that this testing has to take place for Windows, too. The testing has to take place for anything new that gets added to the Dell's systems. They have to test new CDRW drives, DVDRW drives, anything... and the only justification for that testing is if the demand for that thing will increase sales and pay for the cost of the testing. Ease of end user installation is just plain not relavant.

    It's awful expensive and difficult for Ford Motor Company to install engines into their cars. But they do it because the demand for their cars would fall to the floor if they didn't. In other words, pre-installing engines increases the demand for Ford vehicles. If the demand for pre-installed linux was there, Dell would pre-install it no matter how hard it was the first time they tried to figure it out.

    --
    Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
  60. Re:Office... who needs it? by JMZero · · Score: 2

    There's a lot of things to complain about with MS, but Office is certainly not CRAP.

    You're right, one day people will use something else. And that will be right around the time that MS can no longer differentiate its product from free competitors.

    There are costs and benefits to a lot of different software options right now. To deny that Office offers any benefits is ignorant. If you talk to people developing competing products, I'm sure they'll tell you the respect they have for Office - and how much work it is to create such a huge, feature-rich product.

    And somehow, millions of people every day manage to somehow produce documents on it. I personally don't like parts of Word, but I respect that it has been built to satisfy a broad spectrum of users, and for the most part does so.

    Any OS should be happy to have an app set as strong as Office.
    -

    --
    Let's not stir that bag of worms...
  61. Selling Linux as an OS = bad idea by Gray · · Score: 2

    Selling Linux as a tool is a totally good idea.

    Mystery boxes that do mystery thing to packets and nobody looks inside, Linux is perfect..

    I view linux like a really cool tool, not a competive product. I don't worry about MS taking over the world, I got my copy of the linux source, I'll be good.. Worse comes to worse I'll add what I need myself..

    1. Re:Selling Linux as an OS = bad idea by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      Selling Linux as a tool is a totally good idea.

      Mystery boxes that do mystery thing to packets and nobody looks inside, Linux is perfect..

      You've hit the nail on the head.

      The only way to really make money with Linux is to leverage the fact that it is an excellent collection of tools, that creative competent people can put together those tools in ways to make a convenient application/package/box to make people's lives easier. You can sell that and put the money in the bank.

      In case no one's noticed, one of the single biggest selling points these days is ease of use, reducing the amount of time I have to invest in dealing with complexities. Saving time and saving the hassle of climbing learning curves is key. Only the small nerd/hobbyist market is interested in the fact that a Linux distro has gcc version 3.0.2. Everyone else could not care less.

      With the fantastic reduction in the cost of hardware over the past years and the fact that Windows is now the most expensive essential part of a new PC, Linux can make great inroads into special purpose boxes. Windows remains a bloated complicated mess designed to lock-in market share for the PC office user. It's designed to be hard to interact with unless you are MS - and even they have trouble.

      Think here of a brick with 3 or 4 plugs: 110 VAC, RJ-11, RJ-46, USB that plugs into whatever you have to make your life easier.

      No one will care if you have a sophisticated and complicated 10000 line Perl script running off Apache and a custom tuned Linux distribution. All they care about is that you've made their life easier and more convenient. Like a TiVo.

      The bottom line is that selling to nerds is like selling cars to auto mechanics who have their own parts casting shop. It's a small and difficult market, full of harumphing know-it-alls that want to take things apart piece by piece and examine each component to see if its up to their impossibly high standards. But the really big market for cars is people who want to turn the key and have it work every time without complaint.

      General purpose Windows boxes are not the market you want for Linux. Linux will flourish in the next few years, especially the embedded market, with special purpose boxes. Appliances that are so simple to use that it will hurt your nerdly sensibilities.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
  62. It's call R&D by ToasterTester · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The is one of the big holes in OSS or community based development. Apple, IBM, MS have spent billions on human Interface research to make computers easier to use. The don't let engineers alone design products because they don't understand was users really want and need. They require input and review by Marketing and users testing. Apple and MS both have lab testing users on interfaces, documentation, and anything else the typical user has to react with. This research is not cheap or even easy to do. You can't just look at Mac or Window interface similate it and say you're as easy to use. Plus IBM, Apple, and MS all have published Human Interface standards developers follow. Why because consistency makes using the platform and all the app's easy to learn and use. This doesn't fly in the OSS world everyone has a different idea of how things should be done, in this case that is a bad thing. This is why you need a central body setting requiements. this is why even if Linix is technically better, users continue to use Mac and Windows, because its easier to use in the long run. This is why Mac OS X is the best thing to happen in years. They taken as great OSS OS and put a well know interface on it. They have made Unix useable to the typical user.

    1. Re:It's call R&D by markmoss · · Score: 2

      Apple, IBM, MS have spent billions on human Interface research to make computers easier to use.

      Insightful? Only to someone that doesn't have to use Windows & Office and daily see the problems in their UI.

  63. What about Apple and OS X? by Arcturax · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know.""

    So why is Microsoft the only alternative here? What about Mac OS X? Yes I know you have to get a completely different machine to run it, but the upside is that with Mac OS X you can have your cake and eat it too. You can do on Mac OS X just about anything you can on Windows yet you have the power and stability of Linux. It may still not be as fast as it outta be (but it *is* getting better by leaps and bounds) but you can certainly have the fun of Linux with the wide range of software like you would find under windows. And, unlike Linux, you can find *tones* of commercial games for the Mac, many of which either run under classic just fine, or have OS X native updates. Some even ship that way now.

    Yes, with Mac OS X you have to bow to some corporate entity, but hey if you have to rule in hell rather than serve in heaven, its better to have Apple as your satan than Microsoft.

    --

    --Won't that be grand? Computers and the programs will start thinking and the people will stop. - Dr. Walter Gibbs
  64. Faster and Better in Word? by mizhi · · Score: 2

    Okay, I admit, I love using LaTeX now. It's not easy to learn, but once you do, you find that M$ Word is just nasty to work with... BUT recently, my roommate and I had to both redo our resumes. Mine had originally been in Word and I wanted to redo it in LaTeX. My roommate just needed to put a few changes and stuff on his resume. Doing a complete rewrite, I produced a resume that looks better (IMO) than his, and did it in less time. I remember laughing when he kept cursing word for putting things where he didn't want them etc etc etc... I know, I'm just biased. Wah.

    --
    Humorless sig goes here.
    1. Re:Faster and Better in Word? by FFFish · · Score: 2

      So he's an incompetent Word user. He hasn't invested the time into learning to use Word, that you invested into learning LaTex.

      So what was your point?

      --

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      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    2. Re:Faster and Better in Word? by mizhi · · Score: 2

      Generally, he's actually very competent at using word.

      --
      Humorless sig goes here.
    3. Re:Faster and Better in Word? by Genom · · Score: 2

      I think his point was that Word (and its other MS bretheren) are often lauded for "ease of use" -- so that the time spent learning them would be very very small compared to the competition. THe view MS wants you to have is that you are a dumb little monkey and their softawre is so easy to use that you don't have to stop being a dumb little monkey and grow up - that you can stay in your nice ignorant little shell and play with these nice plastic toys...

      And in practice, he was able to revise and rewrite his resume in LaTex in less time and with less headaches than his roommate, who only wanted to make minor revisions in Word. THat's saying something =)

    4. Re:Faster and Better in Word? by FFFish · · Score: 2

      What it says to me is that (a) his roommate is incompetent and (b) his resume format is out to lunch.

      I don't use Word much any more; my documents are running hundreds of pages with hundreds of graphics, and require more powerful tools than Word.

      But I used to use Word extensively. And through the judicious use of styles and frames, I got it to do rather remarkable things... including several resume formats, none of which require much time at all for revisions -- including generation of new resumes for entirely different people. These formats include columnar text, frames, headers, pictures, and so on.

      I've no doubt that dumb little monkeys get themselves into trouble when they begin to get fancy with Word. You really do need to know what you're doing... but the same is true of LaTex. Difference is, Word is easier for newbies to use, has a decent GUI, and is common as dirt.

      --

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      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
  65. Its not the OS -- its the application by garoush · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those who remember the early days of DOS will recall Lotus 123.

    Now when MS-DOS came out with the IBM PC, IBM did not sell MS-DOS nor did MS sell MS-DOS -- instead all that you saw on TV adds was the APPLICATIONS that came with the PC.

    So if we want to get Linux on desktop, into corporations and homes, we need to find a "killer-app" and promote THAT and I belive Linus is working on such a project.

    --

    Karma stuck at 50? Add 2-5 inches.. err.. 2-5x Karmas Count to your pen1es.. err.. Karma all naturally and private
    1. Re:Its not the OS -- its the application by Junta · · Score: 2

      It's not that Linux needs killer apps unavailable to windows. In this day and age, the OS is more important and people buy OS seperate from systems. Back in the days of DOS, DOS provided minimal operation, a glue for applications to be accessed and applications for the most part hijack and take over the system. Most applications on exit returned control to the OS (but not all), but the OS had little to do with operation while an app was loaded.
      In this day and age it is important that equal applications need to be available for a platform to be viable. Once it has requisite apps, even if other platforms have similar apps, the platform itself offers a lot more than it did back in the days of DOS. A lot more time is spent in the UI, multiple applications are being run (TSRs don't really count in DOS), and the OS never takes the backseat in the way it did with DOS.

      Linux with apps equal to Windows is mostly enough. The stability of Windows is catching up to Linux with the move toward the NT platform (in terms of home usage). Security and performance seem to be the current big things about linux that could matter to the average home user. To me, the power and flexibility of the platform is good, but to the average user, this type of power and flexibility don't matter....

      The applications do matter, but the OS is not insignificant as it was in the days of DOS.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  66. A thing to note about the article.... by Erik+Hollensbe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    .... is that they are talking to Computer Resellers.

    Frankly, when I buy a computer, I get the parts and I put it together myself. I don't want Dell, Gateway or Computer Manufacturer of the week on my box.

    I've spent the time learning a bit about my computer (well, more than most of course), I've done the research and know what to expect out of it. I also know that I spent a good $1500 at least on it and want to get my money's worth.

    I put together the machine, configure it, and it works. It keeps working and never has to be majorly upgraded because I use a linux distribution that I have researched and found to be suitable when it comes to small, automatic upgrades with minimal hassle (debian). I never have to buy a new piece of software to make my machine run smoother, faster, or more reliable.

    When I rent a house/apartment, I research the location, size in square feet, and cost per month + utilities. I check if it uses gas or electric heating. I make sure that I have a place to park that's close to the building. I *ensure* that this place fits my needs.

    When I buy a car... Well you get the point. If people are unable to research, learn, and evaulate the caveats of working with any piece of software, well, sorry to be brash, but fuck them.

    Microsoft is trying to build a psychic computer. One that takes care of all of your needs, wants, and desires as a user.

    The simple fact is that this does NOT exist, and will *never* be possible with out user intervention. The user that is not able to learn and make decisions regarding software/hardware choice is going to get left in the land of shoddy and expensive tech support, constant upgrades (to make the machine faster of course, instead of working to configure it to be), and a lot of cash missing from their wallet.

    Linux, FreeBSD, and other mature 'free' operating systems are not going anywhere. We (those of us who use these systems) should not be worried. Nothing threatens our 'market' but users who do not opt to use the systems, which isn't really threatening at all, as long as users still exist.

    Of course, some people who have researched will choose Microsoft because it suits their needs. That's fine IMHO, but the realization that you're in a cycle of relatively constant upgrades and/or possible support issues (Win95 anyone?) should be at least something to consider when you make that decision.

    Basically, the point is that with any large purchase, if you're not going to spend the effort to learn about the product your purchasing, you deserve any hassle you'll get over it.

  67. I'll find you... by Greyfox · · Score: 2
    Hundreds of authors who used LaTeX to write their math and comp-sci textbooks, journal articles and papers.

    Word might be ok for tapping out a memo to the board, but if you want a truly professional looking document, LaTeX is hard to beat.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  68. Actually by .sig · · Score: 2

    Well, I havent' installed linux in almost a year, so I don't know how easy it's gotten recently. Hopefully it is getting up there.

    I've never had any problems with widnows needing reinstallation though. I've been running off the same install for about 3 years now and have yet to notice any performance degradations.

    What I wanted to mention was that I've heard of a pretty good tax program for linux, 'kapitol' I believe it was called. Supposed to be as good as quicken without the bloat. From what I've heard you ought to check it out.

    --
    -Space for rent
  69. Why it doesn't sell by einhverfr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But selling can be done for free because you are trying to sell people on the idea of Linux.

    But here is why it does not sell in the corporate desktop environment. I know somebody is going to label this is flamebait but it is the truth-- although Linux works VERY WELL for small desktop installations it is missing one very important thing for the corporate workplace: an enterprise-ready office suite.

    The reason why MS Office has been so successful in the corporate world is that it is extremely powerful. Word is not just a word processor but an actual development platform. So is Excel and Outlook, and while Microsoft has not historically done a good job at making this a secure development platform, it has done an outstanding job of making it powerful. Last I checked, KOffice did not support the kinds of macros that MS Office does, and the only office app for Linux that does is Gnumeric (which kicks Excel's butt IMO). The office application is the primary enterprise application for businesses and it is also an important development platform for enterprise applications.

    I am not saying that one has to have fully-functional programming languages associated with office applications. That is a way to get all sorts of viruses, etc. but the office applications have to support full automation from outside programs and also powerful internal scripting (though preferably sandboxed).

    Do am I a Windows fan? Not at all. In fact, I have seen rapid application development on Linux go from a pipe dream to a reasonable reality in a year and a half, and I think that the office suites will do the same.

    Wold domination takes time ;)

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Why it doesn't sell by einhverfr · · Score: 2

      Last time I checked, the macro language for Word was object oriented. AFAIK, Emacs is the only word processor with a functional programming language for macros.

      Loosely speaking yes. But Word also supports outside automation (as do the Gnome Office apps and KOffice).

      VBA is only object-oriented in the widest sense of the term. It has no inheritance, etc.

      This is beside the point. The word development platform is very important for many large installations because it means that they can create applications quickly which incorporate word or use word to host their applications.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:Why it doesn't sell by ichimunki · · Score: 2

      I think you missed the fact that I was attempting a spot of geek humor. :)

      But I agree that it's important that MS has created hooks *into* Word and Excel from other applications. This means I could write a Perl or Ruby script (in addition to some scripting languages that MS would liek to sell me) which manipulates an Excel spreadsheet or a Word doc. Very handy, no? I think KDE is approaching some of this with their KParts scheme, and I think GNOME has a similar deal going (is it called Bonobo?), so it is spreading-- Microsoft just has a head start.

      --
      I do not have a signature
  70. But I don't know that MS devil! by Medievalist · · Score: 2
    "But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know."
    As usual, the argument is "anything that applies to me applies to everyone else - I am a pundit, hear me roar" when you reduce it. Personally, I don't know how to make documents, spreadsheets or presentations with currently shipping MS products. Neither does anyone in my immediate family - although my spouse does know how to use StarOffice and doesn't spend any inordinate amount of time doing so.

    Realistically, anyone can make a document faster using DR-DOS and Professional Write than using MSOffice and MSwindows on the same hardware. That's simply the cold hard truth, go do the experiment and see for yourself. The DOS box would be more stable, faster, and cheaper too!

    But people are marketed into believing that they need additional features, and buy into bloat. I've always suspected it'd be faster and more efficient, in the long run, for people to learn how to spell than to learn how to use spell checkers.

    --Charlie
  71. mythz by ImaLamer · · Score: 2

    But if you need to produce a document, spreadsheet or presentation, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the Microsoft devil you know

    First, this is a myth. Faster? How? Programs will run at the same rates[just about]. Oh, I guess he means because Microsoft Windows software is ALWAYS better than anything else?

    Let me say that the fastest spreadsheet software I've used was Lotus 1-2-3 with it's menu-worksheet-insert-row style usage. That is the type of app you use when you do data entry for a living. The sucess of 1-2-3 wasn't because of M$, the demise of it's sucess may be though. Sorry guys, some software will rock on WindowsXP - but it's usually the same. And if it's better on XP or 9x or 2000 or NT or CE it is because the developer of THAT software took the time to do it right. You can't blame bad apps [or games!] on Linus or Bill Gates. [safe bet#4945: You can blame bill gates for good apps disappering from the scene]

    If the author is speaking of MS Excel, he must remember that Office is middleware! It's not Windows.

    As far as selling free software, it's guys like this that make it hard to sell free software. Not just the product, but the idea. Obviously this fella never used apt-get [easier than ls!] or any other type of linux software.

    The software generally isn't that hard to use! Middleware products like Koffice or AbiSuite or StarOffice or etc are just as easy/fast as MS Office. They may not import files from one another nicely, but why are you using M$Office anyways?

    Linux not an OS? Fine... it's not a game though. I'll just say it's the best network app ever. I've got it running on the machine that holds my keyboard up [right now] with no mouse,kb, or monitor. I can log in, stream mp3s, chat, IM, whatever... it's so nice networking ... mmm sweet networking.

  72. Consistency by Pope+Slackman · · Score: 2

    For example, a Yes/No dialog appeared on the screen so I naturally hit "Y" on the keyboard instead of clicking the button. It didn't work. I also found myself trying to hit ALT-F4 to close the current window...it didn't work either.

    And this is why I do all my lightweight (non-server, non-net analysis) stuff under Windoze or Mac.

    Inconsistency bugs the hell outta me, and X is inconsistent by design.
    Only on X do you have hundreds of toolkits, all with different look, feel, and keyboard shortcuts.
    (Strangely enough, X devotees see this as a benefit. I'll never grasp that concept.)
    Gnome and KDE are pointless, because they don't fix the inherent lack of UI standards,
    instead they just add one more possible UI variant, and just end up creating even more inconsistency.
    Near as I can tell, the only really nice feature X has is the network capability, everything else X does is just a poor copy of windows or mac.

    So, until something better comes along (Berlin?), I'll continue using win/mac on my desktop.
    It does what I need it to do (I even have the excellent CLI UNIX tools, thanks to CygWin), and doesn't irritate me like X does - in fact, the only drawback is I can't be all elitist about using the same thing everyone else does.

    C-X C-S

    1. Re:Consistency by Phroggy · · Score: 2

      I'll be running Mac OS on my desktop for a long time, because the Mac has consistency. OSX is a bit broken right now, but getting better; in the mean time I run OS9 and it does everything I need my desktop system to do. My Slackware boxes are in the other room.

      Apple has published specifications on exactly how an application should look and behave. Applications are expected to adhere to these specs. Not only do these specifications exist, but they HAVE existed for YEARS - it's not a new thing that application developers are just starting to think about.

      Examples of official standards that have been in place on the Mac for at least four years: configuration options should be called Preferences, and should be the last item in the Edit menu (which of course comes after the File menu). When asking whether to save a document before closing it, the buttons should never be Yes and No, but rather OK, Cancel and Don't Save.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  73. Today is the day I drop from 50 by ellem · · Score: 2

    Linux is great. Love it. Use it all the time... as a server.

    Since OSX has dropped into my life I haven't turned the monitor on on my Linux (RH 7.2) box since about... April.

    OSX wins. And best part if I _need_ a wickedly bloated "office" application I can get one. And the one I can get is the one everyone tries to be.

    OSX is all the good things about *nix and all the cool things about Apple. And it is "tweaky" enough to feel like I'm still in control (see also installing Perl.)

    --
    This .sig is fake but accurate.
  74. IBM? ... and different tasks by slim · · Score: 2

    "But unless you buy a new machine from a Linux specialist like GND Systems or Penguin Computing, you'll be hard pressed to find a company that offers Linux as a pre-installed alternative to Windows on its new systems."

    IBM, you may have heard of them.

    However, if I want to knock off a quick letter, I think I'd want to use Windows - the thing is I don't: rephrase that last sentence as it as "You can lose yourself in Windows for hours, fiddling with fonts here, adding clip art there, it's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to do ad-hoc manipulation of large text files, you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better with cut, sort, uniq, sed and awk; and Linux is as good a place to use those tools as any."

    What people need to understand is that different people use their desktop for different things. I could never be productive with the tools Windows gives you (Cygwin might help). Only yesterday sort, sed and uniq let me do in a couple of seconds what could have taken me at least an hour in Excel (and I'd have had to pay for Excel). My needs are *not* the same as those of (say) a journalist; but my needs are clearly not unique.

  75. Re:Exactly by Tim+Ward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, I'm telling you that it's easier to learn and remember that to change anything you right click on it and choose Properties than it is to discover, learn and remember that to change one thing is CTRL-ALT-BACKSLASH whereas to change another thing is ESC ESC ] and to change another ...

    It's even worse if one has to go looking for documentation first. Just:

    "if you want to change something you right click on it and choose Properties"

    you learn once, and then you can work everything.

  76. Right..well.. by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    How, exactly, is it faster than
    a) open Word
    b) type document, using straightforward GUI tools
    c) hit print

    What do you mean by 'waste time on typesetting details'?

    I'm not saying LyX/LaTeX are not just fine.. but saying that it's better than Word for most things is rediculous.

  77. Why I Push Windows away by Erris · · Score: 2
    People start conversations with me all the time by asking, "Can you handle this Windows issue..." I almost never hear "Can you help me with this Linux problem..." (possibly because, as the article points out, Linux users aren't as technically challenged as MS users.)

    Has it occured to you that there are fewer problems? The software I have mostly does what I want it to, it's less confusing, easier to maintain and easier to learn.

    My wife is leaning how to use Red Hat. It took her a while to unprogram years of M$ use, and that was the most difficult part. Other things like "man" for manpage, "mail" or "pine" for mail, "ls" for list, ssh user@computer -X, GNOME desktop manipulation and KDE stuff seemed to take much less effort than all the undocumented "left-click, sixth tab to the right, expert button, set refresh rate" M$ nonsense. She likes being able to use programs off different computers. She likes not getting Outlook attacks. She understands the rudiments of the file structure and has come to appreciate user accounts. All of this training took less than six months, but she was able to do most of what she wanted almost immediatly.

    Can you say that about Windows? It took me much longer to get things done under M$, and the "learning" has never stoped due to needless "upgrading".

    It's easier to offload Windows work to others because there are more people capable of doing basic tasks on Windows than can do it in Linux.

    Windows offers better profit margins...It's easier for me to mark up $1000 software by 10% than it is for me to charge a $100 "price" for free software

    If you are interested in helping your client do something, you might think differently. Why not set up a "class" of your own with free software as the coursware. $25/hr adds up quickly for you, but might be nicer on your client than the $1,100 snatch and run.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  78. Re:TeX and LyX by KjetilK · · Score: 2
    Yeah, I just showed my LaTeXed thesis to my uncle who is a professional typographer, and he said that very few professional typographers would produce something as good as that, these days.

    That in contrast to M$ Word, where it is immediately apparent to anyone with a bit of knowledge in typography that it sucks, just look for poor or mostly missing ligatures, improper spaces and so on.

    Sure, an M$ Word document looks awfully professional to somebody not knowledgeable in the profession, but equally bad to a real professional.

    --
    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  79. Why I Push Linux by SwedishChef · · Score: 2

    Our firm sells "solutions" to small businesses and smaller government agencies and rural school districts. We are agressively pushing Linux in roles of file servers, routers, web servers and mail servers and, where we can, as desktop workstations.

    The servers work well... in fact they work so well we are wondering whether our push in that direction has been a good idea from an economic standpoint. Clients who called us weekly with MS servers now call us maybe 4 times a year; usually for problems unassociated with the servers but the workstations. I actually called on a client to ask them if they still liked us since we hadn't heard from them for months. "There wasn't anything wrong", was the response.

    Workstations are more problematic. We find, over and over, that clients are using some critical application that only runs on MS. This is seldom MS Office, but more often specialized software aimed at, for instance, attorneys, mortgage companies, real estate assessors, agricultural businesses, etc. We can almost always put common files on a Linux box, but it's much more difficult to run these critical applications on Linux desktops.

    We are now looking at Citrix for a solution to this problem but it doesn't come cheap and can, in fact, negate much of the advantages of using Linux on the desktop in the first place.

    So, from our point of view, it's not MS Office or any lack of support (our clients rely on us for support for all their platforms anyway) but it's the individual job-specific applications that present the biggest hurdle to putting Linux on the business desk.

    --
    No one ever had to evacuate a city because the solar panels broke!
  80. Fasteners need design by Erris · · Score: 2
    ACME Bolts are missing an important element compared to Simple Dolt. It hasn't got a coherent set of features based on a sober evaluation of the average user's needs. They have various fasteners that do this and that very well for specific solutions, but if you're going to make Simple Dolts you need careful design. This is a big task because everything must work with a flat head screwdriver or a penny. Users need consistancy, predictabilty and ACME just dosn't have it.

    ACME bolt makers have no consideration for the average user! They worry about holding things together instead of making it easier to do things with a penny.

    ACME needs to be constrained to these standarsd. Boycot hex heads, torx, phillips, and anything else that can not be opperated with a peenny. I just don't see whay anyone would use them. Everything should be a user friendly as a Simple Dolt.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  81. Re:Office... who needs it? by JMZero · · Score: 2

    I've had Word documents that were hundreds of pages. I've worked in Word for years. I have _never_ lost a document - although several times I've had to go back to the convenient backup file because of a power outage. There's my anecdote, and it bears just as much weight as yours.

    Are these bugs repeatable, demonstrable behavior? I'll bet they aren't. Do you have statistics, or are you just going to point me to more anecdotes?

    I'm sorry that you had problems with Word - but actual testing, benchmarking, and the experiences of millions of users fail to suggest that this is common Word behavior.

    --
    Let's not stir that bag of worms...
  82. Thank you by sulli · · Score: 2
    Sometimes when I read /. I wonder if anyone has paid any attention to the PC industry over the last 20 years. This is absolutely true and must be emphasized.

    I know what the killer app for Linux as a server is (Apache, with high reliability and scalability at low cost) but what's the killer app for Linux on the desktop? GIMP and StarOffice, clones of leading products, don't qualify. What desktop application can I run best on Linux? Someone needs to come up with an answer here that everyone agrees to.

    If it weren't for iTunes/iPod, I might say MP3. (Or Ogg, for the cantankerous.) But Mac supports that with no DRM bullshit. What else?

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  83. awesome LaTeX solution by Laplace · · Score: 2

    Try Lyx. It is awesome. I wish that I had known about it when I prepared my thesis. It would have saved me a world of trouble (mostly from beating word into conforming to my thesis standards).

    --
    The middle mind speaks!
  84. Serious cash by DrCode · · Score: 2

    "it is hard to sell OSS to PHBs that are used to paying serious cash for something as simple as email."

    Funny, isn't it? I've always wondered, though, if the PHB would still be so willing to spend that cash if it were coming out of his salary, instead of his company's accounts.

  85. Why it's hard to sell and why it may not matter by release7 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A reminder:
    It's apparent that the original goals of the free software movement are lost on the vast majority of /. readers. The free software purists out don't use free software because it's more user friendly or technically superior, they use it because it is free (as in liberty).
    Free software is first and foremost a political movement. It's a backlash against proprietary software and the restrictions it places on users. By arguing whether or not the Linux is technically superior to Windows, you are arguing a point that free software was not originally designed to address. A "true" free software advocate would shrug their shoulders at this article and wouldn't care if was is right.
    I'm a neutral party to the "free" vs. "open" software debate but I just thought I'd bring this point to light because it is highly relevant.

    --

    <a href="http://www.joblessjimmy.com">Work is dumb and so is Jobless Jimmy.</a>

  86. There's not much relearning if it's set up correct by JeremyYoung · · Score: 2

    GUI applications don't differ all that much, and their learning curve is far less than you infer. StarOffice handles much like MS office, even uses similar formulas in Excel, and it even loads *.DOC files. If set up correctly, there really isn't much re-learning for end-users on a linux desktop as opposed to a windows desktop.

    --

    Go Lakers!

  87. I sell Linux - and Love it! by mcrbids · · Score: 4, Insightful
    (Yes, that's "Love", not "love")

    Here's a scenario: You are a system integrator. You sell support contracts and are responsible to make sure that your clients' networks are running reliably, day-in and day-out. If something goes seriously wrong, you are there, and much of your labor is delivered at 100% loss.

    You want to set something up that just WORKS, day in and day out - 'cause then you get the support checks and no hassles, and pure profit.

    You don't sell computers, you don't sell networking, you don't sell software. You sell the whole banana, essentially an out-sourced tech department.

    In that environment, are you going to tell me that Windows is your best bet?

    Every morning, I get up, and read a few emails that give me a summary of the health and status of my clients' (Linux based) networks.

    They work for long periods of time with NO ATTENTION AT ALL from me other than reading these summary emails. Backups are done automatically, off-site. (thank scp!) Their web sites and applications work smoothly (thanks Apache!), they get their email (thanks sendmail!) and they can access their files and applications from any of their Windows-based clients, (thanks samba!) and have clean, secure, reliable access to the Internet. (thanks ipchains!)

    By moving all the applications to the server, I don't care if the customer chooses Windows, Mac, Linux, BeOS, whatever clients, nor is it a big thing if it crashes. (Pull out the restore CD, put it in the drive, re-boot the computer..)

    The important thing is: They all know that their business runs on Linux, depends on Linux, and they know that they are free to confidently run their business because of me and my good friend, Linux.

    And they are happy to cut me that check every month because of it.

    Would I want it any other way?

    NO WAY!

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  88. No Registry Hacks? by -=OmegaMan=- · · Score: 2

    Command-line autocompletion under 2k:

    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor\CompletionChar = 9

    --

    This sig is xenon coated, and will glow red when in the presence of aliens

  89. tap water isn't free by J3zmund · · Score: 2, Insightful

    True enough! Neither is a CD with a distribution on it. Neither is a broadband connection to download a distro without giving the developers a little something for their trouble.

    --

    It's all Hood
  90. Notice the areas used by hpa · · Score: 2

    "Document, spreadsheet or presentation..." isn't about what OS you're running, it's about what office suite you're running. This, of course, is the classic example of Microsoft trying to cross-leverage their Windows and Office monopolies (the latter which was developed by leveraging the former.)

    This is ground zero of the M$ empire strength, but there are a lot more productive computer uses than producing office documents. Unfortunately it's what managers (and journalists) understand.

  91. Sed & Uniq? Use a VB script and a database.. by Da+VinMan · · Score: 2

    This is a perfect example of how the mindsets between the users of the platforms differ.

    Technology isn't just technical; it's cultural. Ask any real perl monger.

    Now let's ask ourselves which set of technologies better matches the societies in which they typically resides?

    What can you do to change that? By porting open source tools to Windows. Bring them around to your way of thinking in a more subtle way, and you won't have to convince them anymore. They'll be in the choir beside you.

    --
    Please mod this post only if you think others should/n't read this. I have enough ego^H^H^Hkarma. Thanks!
  92. performance doesn't matter to home users by Proud+Geek · · Score: 2

    Only gamers and the occasional hobbyist coder or graphics person or whatever really wants a fast computer in their house. For most people, Word, Excel, IE and Outhouse Exposed run just fine on a slow computer, despite all the bloat in them.

    You might have a point with security, though. I do always feel like I'm in a glass outhouse when I use M$ Windows. If everyone felt that way the switch could probably be motivated pretty easily.

    --

    Even Slashdot wants to hide some things

  93. true... but by Captain_Frisk · · Score: 2
    And if you've never touched a computer before, you can probably write that document faster on a piece of paper. Same old story about people not wanting a new learning curve, just written with different words...

    This is true, but writing said document with a computer offers substantial benefits over writing it on a piece of paper. You get a permanent copy, you can print it multiple times, you can change it if you don't like it as many times as you want, etc. I'm sure I'm preaching to the choir here.

    The difference in this situation is that Linux does not offer the end user substantially more in the way of functionality, and in many times, offers less to the average user, those who don't like the command line interface.

    I read someone here who wrote "Linux is only free if you don't value your time." Linux's benefit is that there is no cost. You can download it for free, and get a stable, reliable system. However, its very difficult to get it to do what you want, especially if you haven't done it before.

    Microsoft costs money, and now with XP, is fairly stable. For the most part, when you want to do something, you can find it easily and straight forward.

    What reasons would a secretary who uses her computer for email and internet at home have for using linux instead of Windows? Personal growth isn't going to cut it for the average user who doesn't like his / her computer. For these users, paying for the MS license is worth it. With the extra time, they can go outside and go for a walk.

    Captain_Frisk

    1. Re:true... but by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      I'm going to start by saying that in no way was I advocating giving up Windows for Linux, I was simply criticising the article for being, in my opinion, redundant. Just because 'linux' is in my domain name doesn't mean I am saying more then I actually said. I'd also like to congratulate you on finding the subtle undertext of my message and clearly pointing it out in the first line of your comment.

      That being said, what I'm about to say is in no way realted to my initial comment or your opinions of my initial comment. It is completely directed at what you said while you weren't looking at "the big picture".

      Your arguments are only valid in the case of a user who already uses Windows, and finds no substantial faults in it's operation or feature set. Such a user gains no benifit from switching to linux other then cash in pocket next upgrade round. In fact they loose the time it requires them to learn a new system, and that can easily offset that small stack of cash.

      Let's assume a typical word processing, internet browsing user, as when you start talking about specialty tasks the arguments change. A person not familliar with computers will have a roughly equal time learning how to operate either a Linux system or a Windows system. In the case of a new user Windows does not "offer the end user substantially more", in fact it will offer the user less. The new user will have to pay for the OS in the Windows case and not in the Linux case. There are other advantages to choosing Linux initially over windows that I won't enumerate here because the mere cost point is enough to satisfy my argument. I have been both a Windows and Linux administrator and developer, and I am currently both a Windows and Linux user, so I'm aware of the tradeoffs. Working in support has been evidence enough to me that you get basically the same questions and issues from new users starting on the Linux or Windows platform. Unfortunatly, there is no way to turn the "Linux is only free..." quote around on Windows people, because Windows is not free in the first place otherwise the same argument would apply.

      Nothing is straghtforward with either Linux or Windows to a new user sitting down at a machine for the first time. Paying for a Microsoft license is only worth it when you factor in the costs of switching away from Microsoft. It is not worth it if you have no current dependance or attachment to the Windows platform.

      Why I click on the "Start" button? Haven't I already started? - My Mom

  94. Re:Good idea for a distribution... by don_carnage · · Score: 2

    They do...Redmond Linux.

  95. Re:So? by ivan256 · · Score: 2

    The person using Linux produces the same document as the Windows person but had to have more training and specialized knowledge

    How do you figure? Maybe if you mean "knowledge that the person doesn't already possess" when you say "more specialized knowledge". Both systems require the "special pen, eraser, etc". Let me turn your argument around on you. With linux the "special pen, eraser, etc" come in the box, but with Windows you have to go out and buy it on your own in a seperate box for more money. After that, with Windows, when the "special pen" runs out (New version of office comes out and you can't read other peoples documents anymore) you have to go get another one.

  96. Re:Corporate America still doesn't "get it" by Razzious · · Score: 2

    You say corporate America doesn;t get it only because you DO! The only area that Corporate America will get it is when it affect their pocketbook. As soon as they can't spend the cash for the new version they will consider alternatives.

    However I would suggest that YOU do not get it. Being a Windows user since 3.1 days, I can say when I attempted to close my life from the MS Juggernaught, I was stuck for days. I was reading and re-reading things to get them to work.

    IBM endorsement means nothing. IBM is a technical company. Would one of these users replace Access with Oracle? You are comparing Apples to pears. Alot alike but not the same thing.

    People here get all GEEKED up over the fact that someone has Linux running on a wristwatch and how it shows just how powerful it is. Yet when I tried to use Red Hat for the first time the ability to send/receive e-mail, type out a memo, or a number of other things was totally changed under the new found OS.

    Don't assume because YOU HAVE IT, that they should all get it the same way you do.

    --
    Razzious Domini
    I could be a GREAT KARMA WHORE if I could just shed the few morals I have left.
  97. Re:These little things didn't happen by accident by don_carnage · · Score: 2

    Thank you! Yet another person that gets it right. What the developers have done with Linux so far isn't a bad thing though -- they have a strong OS. Look at OpenBSD...it's strong and stable and very secure, but not quite as friendly. Friendly comes with time...

  98. So Do You by virg_mattes · · Score: 2

    Damn! I used all of my mod points yesterday, and this statement deserves to be modded up. I have used some very intuitive CLI interfaces, and I've battled my way through far too many very stylish but utterly befuddling GUI interfaces. Widgets are nice if they add to the usability of the interface, but they're certainly not a requirement. I had a wonderful dream once where make config for a kernel would display something like "ipchains? (Y,N,M,H)" and choosing "H" would display the kernel help that can be had on a number of different web sites.

    So, I'm very much with the original poster that ease of use does not rely on a pretty face, and that a pretty face does not guarantee ease of use.

    Virg

  99. Re:TeX and LyX by sketerpot · · Score: 2
    Alright, if you want review by people who don't know how to use TeX, you can work around this in two ways that I can think of:

    1. Do the initial writing in some format like Word or plain text, send out for review, then once you're satisfied, copy and paste to LyX. Plus, AbiWord can output LaTeX from all sorts of files.
    2. Write in TeX to begin with, and send your review people a copy of LyX for the platform of their choice, available, even for windows, here. Then these people might try LaTeX and the world will become a better place.

    They aren't perfect, but they can cruft around dependance on Microsoft products. Your point is still a good one.

  100. Re:aLinux Needs Design by markmoss · · Score: 2

    In Linux, new wiz-bang devices are generally not supported in the main distributions because it takes time and public review of code to get it there. What is a company to do. Why in hell should supplying device drivers be the responsibility of the OS? Ten years ago, any add-on device you bought would come with it's own driver disk from the manufacturer -- and usually there'd be a manufacturer's BBS or FTP site where you could check for newer versions. And usually those were pretty good drivers, because they were written by someone that really understood that piece of hardware.

    As far as I can tell, this notion that the drivers should come with the OS came about merely because Windows (through 98 & NT 4.0) didn't actually fill up the CD-ROM, so MS tossed in whatever other free stuff it could find. Never mind that some of those drivers are bound to be obsolete before the CD gets stamped.

    That manufacturers don't feel any pressure to write Linux versions of their drivers _is_ a serious problem...

  101. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by chris_mahan · · Score: 2

    I work at a bank. We have mean excel workbooks, with 20+ worksheets, dozens of vba scripts, links to other workbooks, and OpenOffice6 just *refuses* to open them (illegal operation errors).

    They work in Excel 97, Excel 2000 and Excel XP. They don't work in StarOffice6 (granted, Beta). There's no compatibility.

    And I guarantee you something, everyone in accounting will have my head on a shiny platter if I cause last year's management reports to be in an incompatible format...

    So, I'm not even going to mention it.

    On the other hand, I'm working on a neato little program to xml-rpc excel spreadsheet data to databases... more on that later.

    --

    "Piter, too, is dead."

  102. You have apoint, but which is cheaper in the end by flatrock · · Score: 2

    If graphics hous wants to use GIMP they have to retrain their employees. I'm not a graphics person, but I tried using gimp about a year ago to do some stuff. It wasn't very easy to learn to use. I ended up downloading Photoshop and figured out with a little effort how to do what I wanted with it. I then discoverd that you couldn't save or print your work in the free version, and had to download a third program which I got to work.

    Profesional graphics people will ikely learn this stuff faster than me, but their time is money. It doesn't take much wasted time learning Gimp before Photoshop becomes a better bargain for them. If GIMP wants to take market share from Photoshop, they need to make their product easy for Photoshop users to learn and use. Otherwise, they're just making a product for hobbiests who have the time to learn it.

  103. another way of saying it... by ref7 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Perhaps Windows users shouldn't be regarded as users at all, but more as as Disneyesque automatons fiddling with powerpoint clipart. You can lose yourself in Windows for hours, patching here, crashing there. It's great fun if you like that sort of thing. But if you need to serve a million web pages or operate an email infrastructure you're still likely to be able to do it faster and better by sticking with the UNIX devil you know.

  104. Your Nick, and Your Point by virg_mattes · · Score: 2

    As to your nick, shouldn't it be spelled, "bonzoesque"? As to your point, I have seen both wonderful and awful installations for both Linux and Windows. We all must be careful not to consider only personal experience when deciding if a particular OS is easy or difficult to install and configure. There are many who say that Joe Sixpack can't handle configuring Linux, and that's true, but that same Joe would have a great deal of difficulty configuring the nuts and bolts of Windows. The difference lies only in that Microsoft has a default setup that Joe can use right out of the box. Linux needs that same setup, and once it happens (and it will; Red Hat has been working on it for a while and someday they'll have to get it right) then that difference will disappear. Also, as more computer OEMs start offering Linux preinstalled, the knowledge necessary to use Linux will drop precipitously, since it'll no longer be necessary for Joe to install his own OS.

    Ease of install is important, but there's much that can be done to level that particular playing field.

    Virg

  105. Come on... by Danse · · Score: 2

    If all they're doing is data entry, then they don't even need to learn a new OS! You stick a link to a data entry application on their desktop and let them get back to work! It's not that tough!

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  106. Re:SES - Re:Hmmm... by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...anytime my girlfriend drags me to the "natural foods" store there's always a large amount of suv's and other gas guzzlers in the parking lot.

    That's because she's dragging you to a store for people who want to look like (maybe "feel like" would be more appropriate) they are concerned about the environment, health concious, etc. (Or, if you prefer: "tree-hugging-commie-liberal-pussies")

    Look in the phone book under "Food Co-Op's" and you'll find a "natural foods" store where the food is real, where the slick suited marketers fear to venture, where the prices are half, and where the closeest thing to an SUV in the parking lot is the '79 International Harvester Scout which looks like it's been to Peru and back primarily because it has.

    What was that? You want I should get back on topic? Well, alright...

    So much of the "business world" which Linux is accused of being unable to conquor is focused on selling. But, like in the Co-Op story above, there is much of this world where the act of "selling" is an unwanted intrusion. I'd list things like email (as opposed to SPAM), Christmas (as opposed to Christmas Shopping) as among that set. Linux was released to the free software movement because, acording it Linus, he didn't care about "selling" anyone on Linux.

    To anyone trying in the business of selling, the whole concept of trying to sell free software is as much an enigma as trying to conceptualize the "weight" of the color blue.

    So much of the world makes it's choice of what to buy based on what it is sold. I'm guilty. Business know this, and focus a great deal of effort on convincing people to buy what they otherwise wouldn't. That's what marketers do.

    The fact that Linux isn't marketed, (at least not very well) is one of the reasons I use it. When I'm using my computer, I want to select the tool based on what's going to work best for me, not on what's going to be most profitable for some software development company. In some cases, I'd go so far as to say that the act of marketing a product should be read as an admission that the product is inferior. In any case, it's a sign of a company spending less money on development than they could have (or charging more for the product than they have to) to cover the marketing costs.

    <obligatory anti-M$ rant>
    It's also why I get concerned about the Microsoft Monopoly. Here we have a case where not only is the company marketing their wares to me, (through all the traditional, and in some cases illegal, marketing techniques) they're using their operating system to market their wares to me (through network effects, proprietary file formats, and bundling).
    </obligatory anti-M$ rant>

    To anyone who is using Linux because it's "cool", your presence is welcome; feel free to stick around for as long as you remain interested. And when you choose to move on to some other "cool" thing, you'll be missed, but your departure won't be unexpected. There are others of us who use Linux because we can, or maybe because we can't help ourselves. We will still be here using and developing Linux, in spite of what the glossy magazines say. And it's this core which Microsoft (rightly, IMHO) brands as a cancer which will (long term eventually) destroy the software (sales) industry.

    Both Steve Balmer and Richard Stallman understand this; they see eye-to-eye from different sides of the window.

    --

    The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

  107. Knowing your customer by Kope · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Something that Linux developers, like most developers, are very bad at is understanding a customer base.

    Linux is very good in the server and network world because most of the developers of Linux and Linux software are themselves "customers" of that market segment. By simply developing a system to do what they want and need, they have succeeded in meeting the demands of that market.

    Linux is very poor in the desktop environment because the vast majority of linux developers have no clue what a "typical user" wants or needs. They cover up this ignorance by belittling the "typical user" as being too "stupid" to really understand that Linux is so much better for them than Windows.

    Until Linux developers start taking significant steps to understanding what the desktop users needs really are, Linux will be little more than an "also ran" in that category.

    Moreover, until Linux meets the desktop users needs better than MS does, MS will continue to rule the roost in the business world. Cost of doing business is more than simply the cost of supporting the install base of systems. Sure, it costs more to support MS - but guess what? I, as a manager, can use anyone of a thousand local companies to outsource my desktop support to. I can leverage computer sales for breaks on training costs. And I don't have to worry about a new administrative support person not being familiar with the software environment.

    I can go to any of a thousand local temp agencies to find people proficient in MS Office. Where can I find the temp staff proficient in KDE Office?

    I can't.

    But of course, I'm just a typical user, so I'm really just too stupid to understand how much better Linux is than Windows.

  108. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    I work at a bank. We have mean excel workbooks, with 20+ worksheets, dozens of vba scripts, links to other workbooks



    So, what is the name of that bank? I don't want to ever trust my money to people who are going to use Excel with vba scripts to handle them.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  109. Re:SES - Re:Hmmm... by jon+doh! · · Score: 2, Funny

    Whoops! Did I just call your girlfriend a "tree-hugging-commie-liberal-pussy"? ;-) Sorry about that.

    as long as you don't call my wife that, it's ok :> (and yes, i realize i said girlfriend earlier, and my wife will probably ask me tonight which one she is.)

    actually, now that i think about it, last time i was there, the majority of people who looked like they actually cared what they were eating and weren't in it just to be fashionable looked like they walked there i think or took the bus...that would explain the majority of cars being gas-guzzlers..

  110. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by chris_mahan · · Score: 2

    The money uses SDI. the fin analysis uses excel.

    And please, i'm not trolling. this is real-world application.

    --

    "Piter, too, is dead."

  111. Re:-1, Off-topic by jgerman · · Score: 2

    Like hell it did, the New York Dolls among others were around before any punks in Britain, you can have the mods but punk started here.

    --
    I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
  112. Re:-1, Off-topic by Computer! · · Score: 2

    I don't know why I need to reply to an AC (when will you people get logins?), but:

    That is because they usually do it better over there.

    Uh, yeah. That's why most of the top-selling albums worldwide are by American artists? Sure, the Beatles, but one group does not superiority make (and I think they're overrated anyway).

    I wouldn't boast too loudly about House and Hip-Hop. ;)

    Why not? Have you ever heard hip hop? Aside from radio crap, it has basically replaced punk as America's youth protest music. House is made for the dance floor, filling the void (yes, there was a void) left by disco. I know that was a joke, but seriously, get with the program. What would you prefer people dance to in clubs? Polka? That would be like me unilaterally dissing country (also American music, by the way). Just because P. Diddy sucks doesn't mean hip hop sucks, and just because you don't dance doesn't mean house sucks.

    If you want to be picky then I'm pretty sure all music (except for Native American tribal forms) came from Europe or Africa to this country seeing as we started as immigrants

    Although much of our music is influenced by international and historical sounds, it was made here in the states, by people living here in the states. That would be like saying the Specials were Jamaican, or that Jay-Z makes African tribal music. Just not true.

    --
    If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
  113. Re:Why learning Linux is like learning to drive by Razzious · · Score: 2

    Comparing Windows to Linux with an automatic and standard(stick-shift) is not the right approach.

    First off the automatic is considered an OPTION UPGRADE. You are saying the manual transmission would be the more feature oriented.

    How many people today would truly buy a standard had they never seen or driven one before? Few would because what they have works for them. What you want them to use will take time to learn.

    What they have now allows them to eat, drink, and talk on a cellphone with little trouble juggling the feet and hand of a clutch and stick.

    They can hold their significant other's hand while driving etc.

    Side not I drive a standard and will replace it soon with an automatic. Sometimes control of your gear shifting is not as important as convenience and luxury.

    --
    Razzious Domini
    I could be a GREAT KARMA WHORE if I could just shed the few morals I have left.
  114. Re:whats all this bull about linux being hard by Razzious · · Score: 3

    I had a similar experience except it didn't like my network card. I spent hours trying to read and resolve.

    Also anything I wanted to download and use I had to compile first. That meant finding the file libraries, many of which were NOT backward compatable. This was all a hassle and eventually I gave up.

    --
    Razzious Domini
    I could be a GREAT KARMA WHORE if I could just shed the few morals I have left.
  115. Re:Gnome is even worse by Phroggy · · Score: 2

    Windowshading is one of the features I miss a lot on Mac OS X; I hope Apple brings it back soon! In the mean time I have to drag windows to the side to get them out of the way, since minimizing is such a pain in the ass.

    The behavior should, of course, be configurable on any platform. If you want double-clicking the title bar to maximize, you should have that option. If I want it to windowshade, I should have that option. If Steve Jobs wants it to minimize, he should have that option.

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  116. And they called OS/2 "WEP 5" ..... by os2fan · · Score: 2
    It's not only Linux.... I think it's more to do with "Non-microsoft" than "Open Source".

    In the days of Windows 3.1, Microsoft released a series of packs of small games, called Windows Entertainment Packs. These typically had seven or eight games about the size of solitaire, and some screen saver modules. Four of these WEP packs were released.

    By the time that OS/2 v 3.0 came out, some wag had dubbed it "WEP 5", basically on the assumption that you could spend hours configuring it.

    The funny thing was, I never had any problems installing or configuring OS/2 v 3, but the wep packs and Windows itself at times caused endless grief.

    On another note, the latest thing about Wireless Encryption Protocol brought back memories of the older WEP. Over use of TLAs.

    --
    OS/2 - because choice is a terrible thing to waste.
  117. Re:Gnome is even worse by bnenning · · Score: 2
    Windowshading is one of the features I miss a lot on Mac OS X; I hope Apple brings it back soon!


    Try WindowShade X

    --
    How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
  118. Re:No Office Apps For Linux??? by Tazzy531 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Windows is made for wussies who don't want to get dirty doing their work. Work is dirty. Suck it up


    So you are saying that to get to work, and there's a problem with your car, you shouldn't call a mechanic. You should try to fix it yourself? Why does a newspaper reporter need to know how to install a kernel? Why does he need to learn how to configure the network?

    I'm not saying that Windows is inherently better in all applications and I'm not saying that linux is inherently better in all applications. But Linux as it stands cannot be the panacea of all computer applications. Linux as it is is best suited for for server use.

    --


    _______________________________
    "I'm not Conceited...I'm just a realist..."
  119. I run Linux - and Love it! by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 2

    While I have not had the pleasure of selling my Linux skills as such, I've worked in pleanty of Windows shops. I do networking, mostly wide area. Total reliability is what is asked of me, and it's what I expect out of a mission critical system.

    When someone asks, I tell them to run anything that they want reliability from on Linux, because Linux systems are simply dead solid reliable.

    For single user machines, I don't care what they want to run. I'll suggest Linux if they ask, but so far they want .DOC and Outlook. Fine, they pay someone else for that.

    My systems run ipchains, FreeSwan. Boa, not Apachie, for the same reason I don't use Sendmail: too much power. I want something direct and simple, easy to lock down and dead solid reliable.

    The "Desktop Battle" is won or lost on choice and familiarity. My first Linux box in 1996 had XF86 and OpenLook window manager. From day 1 I had a "Desktop". It just wasn't pretty, or familiar to anyone else.

    The greatest gift anyone could give Microsoft would be to "punish Bill" by putting yet more Microsoft systems into schools. Oh No! Don't Throw Me Into That There Briar Patch!

    How many of you Linux fanatics have given away computers this year to friends with kids, with Linux+KDE already installed? How many of you have offered to donate time to your local highschools to teach CS classes, Linux based (of course)?

    Just some thoughts of how to win a "familiarity" war...

    Bob-

    --
    The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
  120. Couldn't agree more. by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 2

    Yes, Apple's OSX may very well be all you say it is. And, having worked at Apple and knowing something about Apple developers, I fully expect you're right.

    I look forward to the free ports and clones of OSX apps on Linux.

    Hey, anyone whos real focus is graphics has always used Mac's. MS has been playing catchup in that market since the first Mac shipped. No one can argue with that.

    "Linux", Windows, MacOS: Three converging technologies. Very interesting watching, but one has to have ones eyes open to notice.

    Bob-

    --
    The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
  121. Which is easier - edit registry of files in /etc ? by Mandelbrute · · Score: 2
    Windows will always be simple to those that never install or configure it.

    Give someone a box with Netscape on it and they won't care what OS it has if they want to browse the web. Give someone a box with StarOffice or Wordperfect on it and they can write their docs.

  122. Where can I Push Linux by Bob_Robertson · · Score: 2

    Sweed, If I may make a suggestion.

    You have the clout of being a "professional" with a track record. Clients have learned to trust you, and support you. This is a fantastic position to be in!

    When you find such a MSWin-Only application, have you considered contacting the authors about porting it to a more reliable system than MSWin?

    Why would a software company saddle themselves into having to support the "undocumented MSWin API of the week" if they believe they have a profitable choice in the matter?

    We're in a closed loop. Specialized software is only offered on MSWin because the developers believe their clients want MSWin. Specialist clients are stuck using MSWin because it's the platform that the software they want to use is written for.

    Killer Ap's drive OS adoption. People chose Mac's because they did graphics better. People chose MSWin because.... because.... oh heck, I'm sure there was something more than just the obvious upgrade path from DOS (right?).

    The people who are now choosing Linux are doing exactly the same thing. "We" happen to be technically astute, or rebellious, or whatever, and accept the limitations of our choice as we revel in its accomplishments.

    In closing, familiarity is what drives the mass market. No one is familiar at first. The first time I used a Mac, I couldn't make it work well regardless if its massively advertized "ease of use". It was totally un-intuitive just because I'd never used one before. Same with Solaris, Dos, TRS-80, Win3-2000, IBM MVS VM, HP 15C, etc, etc, etc, etc.... No one finds their two-wheeled bicycle is "intuitive" the very first time, either.

    Bob-

    --
    The Ludwig von Mises Institute. The reasoning individuals economics
  123. Re:-1, Off-topic by gowen · · Score: 2
    they also covered contemporary music, preventing the original artist from getting the airplay.
    Thats kind of true. However, a lot of stations that would cheerfully play The Beatles' "Twist and Shout" would never have dreamed of playing the Isley Bros. original...
    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  124. Re:SES - Re:Hmmm... by omnirealm · · Score: 3, Informative

    To anyone trying in the business of selling, the whole concept of trying to sell free software is as much an enigma as trying to conceptualize the "weight" of the color blue.

    The color blue has a wavelength of approximately 460nm. This gives us a value of 2pi/460nm, or 1.366e7 inverse meters, in k-space. The momentum of the electromagnetic waves is Planck's constant
    (6.626e-34Js) over 2pi multiplied by k, which turns out to be 1.422e-26mkg/s. The waves are travelling around the speed of light (3e8m/s), so the mass is the momentum divided by the velocity, or 4.739e-35kg.

    Weight is actually mass times gravity. So, the weight would be 9.8m/seconds^2 times 4.739e-35kg, or 4.644e-34newtons.

    --
    An unjust law is no law at all. - St. Augustine
  125. Re:TeX and LyX by KjetilK · · Score: 2
    Sure, they are ugly. So what? You don't have to use the defaults, you know.

    \usepackage{times}
    \usepackage{mathptm}

    is all you need to fix that problem.

    --
    Employee of Inrupt, Project Release Manager and Community Manager for Solid
  126. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    What Gnumeric? the whole idea of using a spreadsheet application for anything banking-related, other than for displaying tables prepared by other programs, is a problem. Spreadsheets are unreliable and not protected against inconsistency in their scripts, and a choice of the most common spreadsheet only confirms that people who use them have no clue.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  127. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    Userbase has nothing to do with it -- StarOffice is not a financial application and must not be used for this purpose, along with MS Office and its likes. Custom-written banking software, with likely userbase of one, however, is.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  128. Re:There's not much relearning if it's set up corr by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

    And, no, Gnumeric is nowhere near up to it. On my machine, Gnumeric takes longer to load a 3-sheet workbook than XL does to load a 50-sheet workbook where each sheet is at least twice as large. It also feels slow; XL tends to feel punchy and responsive.

    Don't run it on 486, with pixmap theme, IDE hard drive with UDMA disabled, and Trident 8900 VGA. Because this is the only way to get the results you have described.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.