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GNOME 2.0 Desktop Beta 3 Released

damiam writes "GNOME 2.0 Desktop Beta 3 has been released. Changes include new versions of Nautilus, Yelp, and the control center, as well as bugfixes all around. Download it from gnome.org or one of the mirrors." Jeff Waugh adds: "The possibility of a complete beer freeze at GUADEC has inspired another kickarse release of the GNOME 2.0 Desktop. It's awesome stuff, definitely worth trying out. You should find GARNOME handy if there are no packages available for your distro."

52 of 179 comments (clear)

  1. The name of the release by Nachtfalke · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This release is codenamed "La lluvia en Sevilla es una maravilla", which babelfish translates to "Rain in Seville is a wonder". Any spanish speakers here that can tell us, what it really means? :-)

    1. Re:The name of the release by changos · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The rain in Seville it's wonderfull. Although maravilla can also be interpreted as "a sight to see"

    2. Re:The name of the release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's an accurate translation, but I think the point is that it sounds nice - all the 'll's (which are pronounced 'y'). Also, perhaps a joke on Pygmallian's "The rain in spain"...

    3. Re:The name of the release by Xpilot · · Score: 2

      Uh... the rain in spain falls mainly in the plain?

      --
      "Backups are for wimps. Real men upload their data to an FTP site and have everyone else mirror it." -- Linus Torvalds
    4. Re:The name of the release by Charles+Kerr · · Score: 4, Informative

      The mention of Seville in the release title is a reference to the upcoming GUADEC (Gnome Users and Developers European Conference) in Seville, Spain on April 4-6.

    5. Re:The name of the release by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think it's somthing like "When pigs fly".

    6. Re:The name of the release by ElMiguel · · Score: 5, Informative

      It means "the rain in Seville is wonderful". It has been taken from the Spanish translation of the film "My Fair Lady". I think the original English sentence was "in Spain the rain falls always in the plain", or something like that, but the translators adapted it so the translation would also repeat a difficult phoneme ("ai" in the original, "ll" in the translation).

    7. Re:The name of the release by luisdom · · Score: 3, Informative

      (I'm from Spain) The complete sentences says: "La lluvia en sevilla es una pura maravilla", and yes, it's from my fair lady, (original: "The rain in spain stays mainly in the plains") as said above. 'll' is not pronounced as 'y', not exactly... is more "liquid"; so the phrase gets a curious rythm and sound. Why did they translate it so and what does it really mean... it is a mistery for me. I suppose you have to see my fair lady to know it.

    8. Re:The name of the release by Glorat · · Score: 2

      Oh c'mon! Are there no brits in here? It's one of the famous little rhymes that every schoolkid learns. At least in England

      "The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain"

    9. Re:The name of the release by The+Madpostal+Worker · · Score: 2

      I always thought it was the rain is spain falls mainly on the spanards.

      --

      /*
      *Not a Sermon, Just a Thought
      */
  2. If there are no packages for your distro... by Nailer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You should make them - if you have the brains to compile software, you have the brains to package it. As well as not breaking your system, and ensuring a uninform install, uninstall / query process for all your software, your work is repeatable for other users and generally other distributions.

    1. Re:If there are no packages for your distro... by groman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, not entirely true. Ever try compiling Gnome for Sparc64? [grin] I wish somebody would make a package... an "all-in-one" one... I would, but I really would miss the 3 weeks of my life, plus how many people on sparc64 besides me want Gnome anyways?

    2. Re:If there are no packages for your distro... by Nailer · · Score: 2

      Well, not entirely true. Ever try compiling Gnome for Sparc64? [grin] I wish somebody would make a package...

      How is that not entirely true? I was responsing to the article where it suggests using compiling Garnome to install the latest GNOME beta, and suggesting compiling GNOME into packages (or both the source and binary packages). Compiling Garnome on Sparc64 will take a similar amount of time than compiling it into packages, and will provide a stable set of install metadata which can be used to install other packages on top of your GNOME, which seems likely.

      I fail to understand how my post was in any way a troll.

    3. Re:If there are no packages for your distro... by ajiva · · Score: 2, Informative

      Go to Sun's web page, http://www.sun.com/gnome

    4. Re:If there are no packages for your distro... by Nailer · · Score: 2

      Well, why don't you just show me how?

      Sure. Visit freshrpms.net, rpm.org, or IBM developerworks for a couple of excellent tutorials on packaging.

      Feel free to email me if you'd like to assist rather than talk shit.

      I would, but you just insulted me, so now I rather wouldn't. People who abuse others like that give Linux a bad name.

    5. Re:If there are no packages for your distro... by Nailer · · Score: 2

      The moderator labeled you a troll because you said that people who felt uneasy in packaging and redistributing their system had no brains.

      No I did not. If the moderator thought that, they didn't read what I wrote, which implied that if someone had the tchnical knowledge to compile source, then compiling packages was well within their abilities.

      "Compiling Garnome on Sparc64 will take a similar amount of time than compiling it into packages"

      Do you know this for sure? Have you tried to compile Gnome on Sparc64 yourself?

      No. I have compiled other source applications into Solaris packages before. I see no reason why compiling Gnome would be any different. Feel free to provide me with one.

      If it was so easy to compile Gnome onto a Solaris box

      I never said it was easy to compile Gnome on a Solaris box.

  3. GARNOME . . . by uberjon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    GARNOME seems like a pretty sweet deal, should give people running less mainstream versions of linux or other *n*x's a chance to run Gnome. Has anyone tried this, i'm interested in the results, very interested.

    --
    Dick Laurent is dead.
    1. Re:GARNOME . . . by nickm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wrote the gnu make libraries that it uses, and the system is getting more and more robust as time goes on.

      Of course, GAR is in itself a sort of packaging system, so the GARNOME tree is only as good as the dependencies it provides. You'll still have to install all of the other software.

      GAR was designed originally with the idea that slackware users could just "make install" to upgrade to a newer tree of packages, but that was before I discovered that backing up your data and installing Debian was much quicker.

      That said, GAR's main purpose is to build the complete filesystem tree for the LNX-BBC CD-ROM image. Ultimately we hope to have a complete GNU system packaged within it.

      --

      --
      I noticed

      It's getting about time to leave everywhere

    2. Re:GARNOME . . . by reaper20 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I just finished getting the GARNOME package and installing it this morning.

      I did this on Debian unstable, so ymmv depending on your distro. I apt-getted the necessary packages as listed on the garnome page. (Forgot to get flex, but someone pointed that out to me on the irc channel).

      There was a small bug in .8.5, but .8.6 is on the ftp site now. I wasn't timing it, but my guess is that it took about 2.5 hours on my 800 Tbird w/384MB RAM.

      After I got the tarball, I just did a "make install" and it installed the gnome2 distro right in my home directory. I haven't used anything with GAR before, but this package is definately a welcome addition to my box.

      Gnome2 impressions - Nautilus is f*cking FAST. Real fast. As in, I will finally use it. Kudos to the hackers that improved this thing.

      The fonts - very nice, look good. It even used my ms ttf fonts that I had previously installed. I don't know if that was intentional or something that "just happened".

      The bad - not too many apps ported yet, but I'm sure that will change.

      I usually wait for packages for major things like desktops and the such, but garnome really really makes it easy. The guys in #garnome on irc.gnome.org are really helpful too.

  4. Screenshots! by awptic · · Score: 5, Informative

    Wow, I'm impressed nobody has posted links to screenshots yet!
    Here you go: http://developer.gnome.org/dotplan/images/

  5. question by vectus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm pretty new to Linux (I've ran it since January as a primary OS.. before I had it installed but only dicked around with it once and awhile) and I've been trying to figure this out for awhile.

    What are the main differences between Gnome and KDE?

    I use KDE because it seems a lot more natural for me, with a lot more tools to change stuff around with. I go over to Gnome sometimes, and I wonder what difference there is between KDE and Gnome. They look the same, they have a similar 'feel'.. I personally don't see the difference.

    (note; this is not a troll, this is something I am legitimately wondering about)

    1. Re:question by ArsonSmith · · Score: 3, Informative

      The main diffrence isn't even user level it is

      KDE is based in C++
      Gnome is based in C

      both have language bindings for other languages but they still are partial to the language they are based in.

      other wise there really isn't much diffrence. Not even a vi vs. emacs diffrent. More like a vim vs elvis type thing.

      They feed off each other to improve them selves, and do quite a good job of it.

      just my 2cents

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    2. Re:question by cuyler · · Score: 3, Interesting
      ...oh, and don't forget Enlightenment.
      but some of us just son't have the horsepower to run it ;)
      I'm impressed that people are still saying that. I remember having a usable Enlightenment enviroment working on a P150. Not all the features were turned though (okay, most of them weren't). I moved from that up to a K6-2 350 and Enlightenment ran just fine on it (not as fast as KDE though but much prettier).

      Enlightenment is one of my favourite window managers it's really unfortunate that it hasn't made any progress for a long time (can't wait for 17.0 though).

      Obligatory Apple comment: I really must admit my all time favourite UI is Aqua.
    3. Re:question by damiam · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Maybe you're right about GNOME being faster. I just look at Nautilus and then at Konqueror and there's really no contest(although Nautilus for GNOME 2 is blazing fast compared to GNOME 1.4). As for the apps (IMHO):

      Evolution and Sylpheed > KMail
      Abiword > KWord
      Gnumeric > KSpread
      KDevelop > Anjuta

      GNOME 3, KDE 1.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
    4. Re:question by infiniti99 · · Score: 3, Informative

      They look the same, feel the same, and their goal is the same. GNOME and KDE are both trying to be good desktop environments.

      A desktop environment (or "DE") is more than just a window manager, it is the integration of applications. Before DE's, most X applications had their own individual look and feel, did not interact very much with other applications, and there was very little code sharing. KDE sought to solve this, by building a group of libraries (now known as kdelibs) for all desktop apps to utilize. Before KDE, there was CDE, but it was not nearly as ambitious. KDE was to be the ultimate unix desktop. GNOME came around about a year later, as a result of the GNU folks unhappy with the Qt license (KDE uses the C++ Qt library as a foundation). Now Qt is GPL, but back then it was not. This leaves us today with two desktop environment efforts.

      From a user (or UI) standpoint, there is very little difference between the two. You'll find that most of the differences are internal. GNOME uses CORBA and Bonobo to integrate applications, while KDE uses DCOP and KParts.

      In my opinion (note: I am a KDE user), KDE is more stable and complete because it is based around a featureful and commercialized foundation toolkit: Qt. This means that the KDE team can focus soley on the DE, while a dedicated company, Trolltech, works on their foundation. GNOME, on the other hand, uses (and maintains) gtk as a foundation toolkit, an offshoot of the GIMP. This is a tremendous effort on the part of the GNOME folks, because they have to develop both the foundation toolkit _and_ DE. gtk1 is not on par with Qt, and I don't think gtk2 will be either (Qt just simply has way too many years over gtk), but perhaps someday...

      Anyhow, I say just choose the one you feel most comfortable with. They both have a large selection of applications, and excited userbases. I don't think one will ever win over the other, but maybe they will slowly merge together in some respects. I use KDE because I like the look/feel/behavior, as well as the programming style and organization. Also, DCOP from the commandline is just too cool.

  6. Re:Screenshots! by mbyte · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Anyone know if there are any themes allready ported to gtk2? the default theme does not look very .... impressive. Now if someone would have ported the xeno* theme engine to gtk2 ... hmmm ;)

    Btw, what you can't see on the screenshots that some screen updates have been undergone a major overhaul in gtk2. For example take gtop, the process monitor. With gtk1.x it would flicker so much you can't use it. (Basicly the whole screen is redrawn each refresh, and u can watch the redraw :)

    With gtk2 this is MUCH better, i guess due to double buffering. you only see the numbers change :) very cool !

  7. Re:Fonts... by Junta · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yeah, the fonts pretty much suck, I use fonts from Windows, but better hinting in the fonts wont help much for most people's default freetype installations, as the proper bytecode interpreter by default is disabled, and the crappy auto-hinter is enabled by default. But don't blame the freetype people for this, blame Apple's patent. I would think by merely shipping freetype with the bytecode interpreter, enabled or not, is a big risk. Anyway, enabling proper hinting takes a recompile, the include file include/freetype/config/ftoption.h has the option specified on line 435 or thereabouts..

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  8. Re:Fonts... by mmusn · · Score: 5, Informative
    I'm looking at these screenshots on my Titanium PowerBook G4, and I just glance back and forth between the screenshots and Aqua, and I laugh.

    Funny, I'm looking at it from my Titanium PowerBook G4 as well, and I see nothing wrong with most of the fonts in the screenshots. Some people picked what I would consider ugly fonts in some screenshots, but that's their right. OSX, in comparison, for better or worse, gives people very little choice.

    I see plenty wrong with your attitude, however. Apple has only been able to spend that much time and money on graphic design because they got much of the nitty-gritty work done for them by open source folks. If it weren't for open source, OSX wouldn't be here and Apple would likely be out of business soon.

    And maybe Apple should spend some time on their own font rendering as well, because, frankly, Apple's anti-aliasing on PowerBooks sucks.

    I just have trouble believing that in the year 2002 you guys still don't have nice hinted fonts shipping and in-use by default with X.

    In part, that's Apple's fault, actually. Their software patents on the particular hinting methods used in TrueType have held back the development of open source renderers for TrueType.

    And X11 actually has had good hinting technology for years, but because Apple and Microsoft managed to push their own, new, proprietary font standards, the X11 folks had to start from scratch.

    So, be nice. Apple has plenty of bad history to make up for with the open source community, and they need all the help they can get.

  9. Re:Screenshots! by powerlinekid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Amazingly it looks just like gnome 1.4. This isn't flamebait but i still think gnome lacks the smoothness and grace of kde. This is coming from a former gnome user, one who after playing with mac os switched to kde, because at least its functional and looks good.

    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
  10. Re:GNOME 2.0 -vs- KDE 3.0 by 10Ghz · · Score: 2

    Nautilus? Isn't it a bit bloated? Not only is it slow, but doesn't it require Mozilla? And I have no problems with Konqueror. It doesn't crash when I use it.

    --
    Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
  11. Re:GNOME 2.0 -vs- KDE 3.0 by FooBarWidget · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The GNOME 2 version of Nautilus is a lot faster than the GNOME 1 version. The difference in speed is amazing, even on my Athlon 1,4 Ghz with 128 MB RAM.
    Nautilus's is now almost as fast as Windows Explorer.
    I expect more optimizations in the upcoming releases.

    And no, Nautilus doesn't require Mozilla.
    Only the Mozilla Bonobo component requires Mozilla, but you are not required to install that component and can use GtkHTML instead.
    Mozilla has also become a lot faster the last few months, speed is more than acceptable on my computer, so I don't see what's the problem about depending on Mozilla.

  12. Re:gnome is so unoriginal by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 2

    a "rip of mankind" ? WTF ? Is that where you get the human race to fit into 700MB ?

    graspee

  13. Re:Fonts... by deadmeat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Take a look at this screenshot and compare it to your Aqua desktop again :)

  14. Precompiled binaries/RPMs for Mandrake? by Glorat · · Score: 2

    +5 Informative for anyone who can either point out links to
    1) Precompiled binaries made from a Garnome (if it's not too giant)
    2) RPMs that will coexist nicely with Gnome 1.4
    3) Instructions on how to get Gnome 2 from the Mandrake cooker (yes, it's there) but avoiding the conflicts with gnome 1.4 (and without removing Gnome 1.4)

    Asking the user to require 1.1Gbs of build space seems rather excessive! Even the "206Mbs once installed" seems large

    1. Re:Precompiled binaries/RPMs for Mandrake? by jdub! · · Score: 3, Informative
      Build space is always huge, and you have to remember that the binaries are unstripped and built with full debugging symbols so that the bugs reported are actually useful for developers. It's quite a bit smaller when you build without debugging and strip the binaries (but please, don't do this until it's released).

      Additionally, the GNOME 2.0 Desktop *replaces* the GNOME 1.4 desktop components, so most RPMs will not "coexist nicely".

  15. Re:Screenshots! by Syberghost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Amazingly it looks just like gnome 1.4.

    And we all know a windowing environment isn't "good" unless the look and feel changes with every release, right?

  16. Re:Screenshots! by powerlinekid · · Score: 2

    The point is that they could smooth it out alittle bit. Gnome always looked too clunky for me. Maybe blend the taskbar alittle. Try not to be so angular... then again now i'm just arguing for it to look more like kde and any other nice wm out there.

    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
  17. Re:Fonts... by mmusn · · Score: 3, Informative
    If it weren't for Apple and MS pushing TrueType and releasing fonts for free, we would still be stuck with eight-bit encoded fonts that are not hinted at all

    That's an absolutely ridiculous statement. There were hinted outline fonts available before TrueType even came along; we didn't need Apple or Microsoft to create the TrueType format. And TrueType fonts are a huge pain to create in the first place.

    Some standard would have come along no matter what. This particular standard happens to come with patent strings attached, and that's not particularly nice.

  18. Pink Martini by Helmholtz · · Score: 2

    Wonder if the group Pink Martini could be commissioned to whip out a quick and dirty GNOME2 Beta3 theme song. The title seems right up their alley.

    --
    RFC2119
    1. Re:Pink Martini by flacco · · Score: 2
      Donde estas, donde estas, Yolanda?
      Donde estas, donde estas, Yolanda?

      .... etc ....

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
  19. Re:Fonts... by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

    I see plenty wrong with your attitude, however. Apple has only been able to spend that much time and money on graphic design because they got much of the nitty-gritty work done for them by open source folks. If it weren't for open source, OSX wouldn't be here and Apple would likely be out of business soon.


    I agree with you about his attitude, and of course agree that Apple got a huge free head start from FreeBSD. But I disagree that Apple would be sunk without Open Source. Without BSD and thus NeXT Step, Apple would have continued talks with Be, Inc. and Mac users would be running a next generation Be OS. Sure, Apple would have had to pay $400 million because they wouldn't have had an alternative. But $400 mil wouldn't have sunk Apple. BSD wasn't their only option.

    --

    There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  20. Re:Fonts... by diamondc · · Score: 2, Informative

    huh? i dont see any gtkhtml programs on that screenshot.. the fonts are nicely anti-aliased and about half the people that use gtk+X hate it and the other half like it. just setting a variable turns it on/off.

    And as far as printing goes, I installed CUPS on my laptop running Debian Unstable at work 2 days ago and it was the easier setup ive came across. good quality printing to the hp laserjet on a Windows 98 computer. no wonder Apple has licensed to use CUPS for printing.

    --
    "I keep looking in the want-ads under 'revolutionary' but there don't seem to be any listings.. "
  21. Can you install it in Debian yet? by Greyfox · · Score: 2

    Are the packages in debian/unstable yet? Which bits do you need to install (and remove) to upgrade to gnome2?

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  22. Re:Fonts... by mmusn · · Score: 2
    are you kidding me? look at this

    Well, as I said, there are some desktops that are misconfigured. This particular problem is, ironically, the same problem that many OSX fonts have (although not quite as pronounced).

    The main mistake there is to turn on anti-aliasing for small fonts. Anything smaller than 12 pixels should probably not be anti-aliased.

    If linux is to really move ahead on the desktop, it needs a standard set of high quality fonts and a standard printing system that all linux distros use and support.

    Maybe you want that, but why the hell would I want that? X11 has excellent, hand-designed bitmapped fonts that display more nicely than anything on Windows or MacOS. Since I use TeX, it makes no difference to me that those fonts don't print out nicely. Similarly, there is not single printing system that works everywhere. Microsoft and Apple have tried, and they have failed.

    I hate this "eveybody must work just the way I like it" attitude. There are Linux distributions that use scalable, anti-aliased fonts by default and have picked a "standard" printing system. And there are other Linux distributions that have other priorities. If you can't deal with the choice, go use Windows.

  23. Has anyone made an apolitical comparison with KDE? by aminorex · · Score: 2

    When last I tried Gnome, it was slow and
    featureless in comparison to KDE3rc3. I'm
    quite willing to switch over to Gnome, if
    it becomes a better productivity environment,
    and consumes less resources, but I'm concerned
    that until someone who is willing and able to
    leave their dull axes in the closet for a while
    can make a comprehensive feature and performance
    comparison, both Gnome and KDE users alike will
    have little practical choice but to continue in
    their current environment.

    Therefore, I ask: Can anyone recommend a
    reasonably thorough and objective comparison of
    Gnome 2 and KDE 3?

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  24. Re:Fonts... by mmusn · · Score: 2

    BeOS may be a nicely engineered system, but it wouldn't have attracted a lot of new people to the platform. OSX's full UNIX support has made it a viable choice again in academia and research, and it gives Apple a huge developer base and software base to draw on. I think any choice other than OSX would have doomed Apple.

  25. At this point I'm sick of pretty by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Give me something wicked fast and utterly reliable. I run K on two low end PCs and frankly it kind of sucks from a usability perspective given its sluggishness.

  26. Re:Screenshots! by Skeezix · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Some recent shots of beta3 I made:

    http://www.gnome.org/~jamin/screenshots/beta3/

  27. Re:Fonts... by KidSock · · Score: 2

    Wow, nothing but trolls in response to this. I think it looks great. Get a life people.

  28. Heh, heh...he didn't read the post he replied to by Nailer · · Score: 2

    Why would I want to package software?

    Ahem...
    "As well as not breaking your system, and ensuring a uninform install, uninstall / query process for all your software, your work is repeatable for other users and generally other distributions."

    Who am I distributing it to?

    Besides the abovementioned benefits, if you were a social, community minded sort of fellow (which I suggest from the subject line of your post you are not) then you might wish to help other users of your OS / distribution by distributing source / binary packages.

  29. Re:configure by Nailer · · Score: 2

    I don't really believe that.

    Fair enough - at least you've been a whole lot more civil than most of the replies.

    With configure scripts, compiling is really easy. I am very incompetent, but I can compile GNOME from sources (not from GARNOME). Still, I've never managed to create binary packages for any distro (even though I've tried).

    Keep trying - I'm not that skilled myself but creating packages is well within my reach. RPM (the standard Linux packaging system) has macros to handle any GNU autoconf/automake application, so most of what you have to do will be filling in specfiles.

    I reckon there's a good chance you might not have found the right docs (because there's a lot of poor ones out there). Try freshrpms.net or IBM Developerworks for good packaging tutorials.

  30. Re:Fonts... by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 2
    I think the poster's complaint was something of the sort that the AA fonts in Gnome are barely readable. And I'm afraid I have to agree. If you look at screenshots here you'll find that many of the words on the screen really require some guessing before you figure out what the letters are. Some of the letters have no parts that are darker than medium gray, though the font is set to display black. Yet, their some of their neighbors are black and quite heavy. This would drive me crazy! I'm sure it looks better with the font size pumped up, but on this scale, the resutlts don't inspire confidence yet.

    However, I agree with you that this is the time to be nice, and I honestly am greatful that Gnome is taking its first steps towards good anti-aliasing and nice-looking fonts.