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320GB Hard Drives announced

SparkyTWP writes "Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more room for porn by announcing new IDE hard drives with capacities of up to 320GB. Prices will be between $300 and $400 and be commercially available by the end of the year."

188 of 488 comments (clear)

  1. Geezzzz... by mr.nicholas · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How many years ago did 1TB of personal, home-based storage seem impossible?

    Now the big question is: how do I back this up?

    1. Re:Geezzzz... by p3d0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Buy two.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    2. Re:Geezzzz... by oliverthered · · Score: 2

      and raid them

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    3. Re:Geezzzz... by phunhippy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Now the big question is: how do I back this up?

      with DVD-TB mode which will be the 56th variant on the DVD format standard of course!

    4. Re:Geezzzz... by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 3

      No, they are not. Hard dries could be used for archiving, but they are nto a substitute for a raid array and good tape backup system. There are systems that can backup 320 Gb effectively ...but not cheaply!

      --

      Gorkman

    5. Re:Geezzzz... by p3d0 · · Score: 2, Informative
      No, that's RAED: Redundant Array of Expensive Disks.

      Anyway, RAID is not backup. If you have two of these monsters, you could put them in different machines in different rooms, or even at a different site, and that would protect against things like big rocks falling on your computer, where RAID wouldn't.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    6. Re:Geezzzz... by Malc · · Score: 2, Informative

      We got a tape solution recently to back up our TB array. It cost over US$15K. Apparently it can do 200GB compressed per tape per hour.

    7. Re:Geezzzz... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      No, that's RAED: Redundant Array of Expensive Disks.

      Goddamn, I've been reading Slashdot at -1 for too long.

      I read that as "Redundant Array of Expensive Dicks" - twice.

    8. Re:Geezzzz... by pokeyburro · · Score: 2

      Ehh. I just use 160MB of it, and copy the rest to the other half. Doot-duh-doo...

      --
      Lately democracy seems to be based on the skybox, the Happy Meal box, the X-box, and the idiot box.
    9. Re:Geezzzz... by dattaway · · Score: 2

      I keep my server in the bomb shelter underneath my house with the fireproof doors shut. Its mounted on a shelf 8 feet up in that room. If a fire, flood, or tornado can get that, then I have bigger things to worry about.

      Besides, filling up large drives is half the fun!

    10. Re:Geezzzz... by rppp01 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I keep my server in the bomb shelter underneath my house with the fireproof doors shut.

      Yeah, that's where I kept my porn collection too, when I lived at home.

      --
      They stuck me in an institution, said it was the only solution, to...protect me from the enemy, myself
    11. Re:Geezzzz... by operagost · · Score: 2

      Your bomb shelter is truly impressive. However, your whole strategy falls apart at the first accidental "deltree" or "rm -rf".

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    12. Re:Geezzzz... by RobertNotBob · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Years ago my group of friends set two goals to reach. A race of sorts. The first one with 1GB of RAM would win phase one, ( I was the winner on that one) and phase two was to get to 1TB of drive space. Looks like a friend named Paul will get to that one first, but a few others are not far behind.

      Pretty soon we will have to set new goals. I guess 1TB RAM and 1EB (Exabyte is next isn't it?) of Drive space.

      What do you think; maybe 5 to 6 years untill then?

      --
      ___ I don't respond to Anonymous Cowards, and I Never Mod them UP.
    13. Re:Geezzzz... by admiralh · · Score: 2, Informative

      10^9 is Giga (G)
      10^12 is Tera (T)
      10^15 is Peta (P)
      10^18 is Exa (E)
      10^21 is Zetta (Z)
      10^24 is Yotta (Y)

      Get your SI prefixes here

      --
      Hopelessly pedantic since 1963.
    14. Re:Geezzzz... by Wdomburg · · Score: 3, Informative

      >What happens when you have a fire, tornado, flood
      >at your server farm? Your precious raid array is
      >now paperweights.

      Or more likely when someone accidently deletes something they shouldn't off the fileserver, or from their mailbox.

      >What backups do you restore on the new system to
      >minimize down time?
      >
      >Until a viable backup methodology is developed,
      >businesses will rightly view these super large >drives as a liability, not an asset.

      DLT7000 (30GB/tape)?
      VXA-1 (33GB/tape)?
      AIT-2 (50GB/tape)?
      M2 (60GB/tape)?
      VXA-2 (80GB/tape)?
      Ultrium (100GB/tape)?
      SDL320 (160GB/tape)?
      Ultrium 2 (200GB/tape)?

      Note that those are all *native* capacities. You could theoretically back up one of these high capacity drives to a single tape, depending on the data you're storing.

      A library would be a much better option, but even that isn't necessarily beyond the reach of even small businesses. A VXA AutoPAK 1x7 with a native capacity of 560GB is only $3,299 from Exabyte.

      The problem with backup is largely one of what *home* users can do.

      Matt

    15. Re:Geezzzz... by jandrese · · Score: 2

      Depends how much protection you're willing to buy. You could make hourly tape backups and have a brinks truck come by and drop them in a giant inpenetrable vault somewhere, this would keep you from ever loosing more than an hours worth of data, even if you were at ground zero in a nuclear explosion. On the other hand, some home users might balk at the cost of such a solution.

      If you're primarily interested in preventing data loss from disc failure, then the RAID option is great. It's easy to set up, reasonably inexpensive, fast, and hassle free. It won't save you against the accidental rm -rf / unfortunatly. In that case, you might want to keep your discs seperate and just use the second one as an oversized inexpensive tape device that you automatically backup your entire system on every night. How many of us live in houses where giant rocks fall out of the ceiling regularly anyway?

      I've actually done something similar to this. I put a few big disks in a RAID5 setup in a PC case. Every night I do backups to this machine (with full backups weekly and incremental backups nightly). The whole thing was cheap, and it's fully automated so I don't have to swap tapes in and out constantly. Since I really don't care about the write performance of the backup system (it's fast enough), I used software RAID and a few off the shelf ATA cards. As it turns out, the PCI bus is my bottleneck, but 66/64 PCI is still rather pricy and not widely available yet.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    16. Re:Geezzzz... by AppyPappy · · Score: 2

      Note: We paid $1000 for a 3 gig drive in the mid 90's.

      --

      If you aren't part of the solution, there is good money to be made prolonging the problem

    17. Re:Geezzzz... by ldopa1 · · Score: 2

      This is an argument I've always made. There is just no practical way to backup a large HD. You can spend thousands on a large capacity tape storage unit (which still takes hours), or you can buy two or more drives for a RAID config. Even with the RAID config, hard disks fail a lot more quickly now, and replacing one of X# of drives every couple of months can get real expensive. I've already gone through two 80 Gig drives on my RAID-1 config, and I'm having trouble getting exact replacements now. It's like I'm going to need to buy drives by the dozen, just to keep them in stock.

      Also, warranties are getting shorter...

      --
      The Dopester
      "Yes, I'm a Karma Whore, but I'm doing it to pay my way through school."
    18. Re:Geezzzz... by foxtrot · · Score: 2

      The problem with backup is largely one of what *home* users can do.

      Well, with tape drives at a kilobuck and tapes at fifty bucks a shot, the answer, best I can tell, is:

      Buy another hard disk.

      Either set up a mirrored (I hate calling that RAID-0. It's not R.) setup between two disks or manually copy everything somewhere else. It's not so great for disaster recovery (who'd buy a hard disk and then ship it off-site?) or keeping an archive of all the old stuff you used to have, but it gives you an easy mechanism to get all your stuff that you had on the hard disk back once the main one crashes.

      -JDF

    19. Re:Geezzzz... by Elbereth · · Score: 2

      I hated MFM, RLL, and ESDI drives. I bought a couple 20MB and 40MB MFM drives in the mid-80s, though. Sometime around 1989-90, I paid $400 for a Seagate 80MB SCSI drive, plus a negligible amount for an ST01 SCSI controller (8 bit ISA, PIO). I paid $525 for a 105MB Toshiba IDE drive in 1991, plus $25 for a (16 bit ISA, PIO) IDE controller, for a total of $550. Over the next few years, I bought cheap Maxtor and Western Digital IDE drives, which were usually between $200 and $250. I remember when Western Digital announced their first EIDE drive, the 340MB Caviar. In fact, I still have one of them. It died, but I couldn't bring myself to throw it in the trash. It's a piece of history, don't ya know. Maybe I should get it bronzed.

      Let's see... in October of 99, I bought the fastest drive on the market, a 9.1GB Quantum Atlas 10K. Of course, they also came in an 18GB size, but I couldn't afford that. The drive was $500, and the Ultra2 SCSI controller was $180. This year, I bought the fastest drive on the market again, a 36GB Seagate Cheetah X15 rev2. This drive was only $260. I'm looking to buy a 64 bit PCI Ultra160 controller (I've got six or seven Ultra2 drives now), and they start at only $80! Amazing.

      It's much more fun to stay on the bleeding edge than to pay through the nose for a bigger IDE drive. Most users probably wouldn't even notice if you replaced their 40GB drive with a 4GB drive. Some might not even notice if you ran QNX from flash ROM and kept their Netscape bookmarks in NVRAM. Good idea for an internet appliance, maybe?

      My advice: go high-end SCSI. You'll have more fun and be the envy of geeks everywhere.

    20. Re:Geezzzz... by kesuki · · Score: 4, Informative

      1. games -- with modern PC games requiring from 500 megs to 5 gigabytes for a 'full' install 320 gigs will fit you approximately 200 games.
      2. DVDs -- DivX is for sharing online, real men don't recompress lossily compressed formats (like MPEG-2 the DVDs come in) at about 7 GB average per movie you could fit about 45 movies on that drive. Even if you went with DivX though, you'd need an average of 1 GB per movie, so you're only up to about 320 movies.
      3. porn -- the oldest obsession, there can never be enough storage for these movies/pictures/etc..
      4. ogg/mp3/whatever -- 320 GB is a lot of music, but translates to 3000 to 6000 albums depending on the bitrate used. Losseless compression would fit fewer still, and some people would seriously rather not use a lossy compression method.
      5. Archive usenet binary groups -- at 320 GB you can only pick a few groups though, otherwise you'd be changing drives pretty often...
      6. put steven speilburg to shame -- with today's computers there is no reason why you can't produce the next jaws on your home PC, assuming you have the creative talents, and the 320 GB hd to fit all the video in losslessly compressed formats.
      7. Create a Linux distro ISO archive. -- With distrowatch.com ranking 91 versions of linux you'll fill that 320GB pretty fast trying to archive all these little linux OSes for posterity.
      8. calcualte pi to the 320,000,000,000 th digit, and store it on your HD. At one byte per digit in uncompressed format that's how many characters a 320 GB HD can hold (because of the HD industry standard of using units of 1,000 instead of 1024)
      9. store approximately 160 years worth of warcraft 3 replay files.
      10. Provide everyone in the world with ~ 50 bytes of 'free' storage, or provide everyone in america with 1,111 bytes. 320 GB doesn't go far, does it?

      Ten good reasons, maybe not all convincing to you, but all valid uses of a 320 GB hd.

    21. Re:Geezzzz... by falzer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Eventually, as you go higher, you will reach 2^300, where the most significant digit in base ten is 2, not a 1. Luckily that number is higher than the estimated number of atoms in the universe, or else we'd eventually be getting screwed by HD manufacturers.

    22. Re:Geezzzz... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2

      Either set up a mirrored (I hate calling that RAID-0. It's not R.)

      Then don't call it RAID-0. Call it RAID-1, which is what it is. RAID-0 is striping; RAID-1 is mirroring. And it is redundant -- if it weren't for my RAID-1 setup, I would have lost all my data when my hard drive crashed last month.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    23. Re:Geezzzz... by ColaMan · · Score: 2

      10^9 is Giga (G)
      10^12 is Tera (T)
      10^15 is Peta (P)
      10^18 is Exa (E)
      10^21 is Zetta (Z)
      10^24 is Yotta (Y)


      Yotta? Perhaps Lotta would've been better there - "yeah - I've got a Lottabyte drive array"

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
  2. Oh great... by MadKeithV · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now I'll have 20k of useful e-mails, but a trash folder with 319Gb of spam.

  3. Reminds me of Oz by kvn299 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lots of flash and "Ignore the warranty behind the curtain..."

    1. Re:Reminds me of Oz by moebius_4d · · Score: 2

      If you actually read the press release you'll see that the warranty on the 5400 rpm 320 and the 7200 rpm 250 are going to be three years, not the one that was previously announced. Quote: "These drives will also carry a three-year warranty."

  4. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by tshoppa · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Do we really need more space? Why not a 20,000 rpm spindle? We need SPEED.

    Then why are you buying IDE and not SCSI? 15K RPM is old-hat in the SCSI world.

    If we wanted space, we'd just get additional drives.

    Again, an area where SCSI shines. It's tough to put 48 IDE drives in a PC-clone case!

    I'm not saying that SCSI is the solution for everyone, but it's been there and will continue to be there for the needs you mention.

  5. Isn't that backwards? by cperciva · · Score: 4, Funny

    Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more room for porn

    Shouldn't that be "Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more porn in order to fill the available space"?

    1. Re:Isn't that backwards? by rfsayre · · Score: 3, Funny

      Shouldn't that be "Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more porn in order to fill the available space"?


      No, I think it's supposed to be "Porn expands to fill the space available for its storage."

    2. Re:Isn't that backwards? by bracher · · Score: 3, Funny

      I don't know, I could probably fill 320GB with just the porn _spam_ I've received in the last few months.

    3. Re:Isn't that backwards? by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      (* Shouldn't that be "Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more porn in order to fill the available space"? *)

      Intel is in a desparate search to find applications that make heavy use of CPU's.

      Does that mean that harddrive makers are going to be doing the same now? Maxtor gonna include coupons for porn sites in the HD box?

      Do the HD manufacturers advertise much on porn sites? I forgot to pay attention to the ads there, uh, I mean I never go to them so I wouldn't know.

    4. Re:Isn't that backwards? by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      (* The problem is that CPUs are no longer the limit, the big speed limit is on the motherboard and PCI cards...time to go to fiber! *)

      It seems like Intel's only choices are:

      1. Stagnate

      2. Promote or invest in new connective/wiring technologies.

      3. Sales gimmicks to sell what people don't really need or can't use.

      Of course, #3 is always active in most large corps.

    5. Re:Isn't that backwards? by richie2000 · · Score: 2
      No, I think it's supposed to be "Porn expands to fill the space available for its storage."

      That's so true. I can feel something expanding right now, just thinking about having 320 gigs in a single disk.

      Currently, I have 6 disks (3x60, 2x100 and 1x120) in a server, glued together with LVM. It gets warm in there. I would love being able to replace the 60s with a single drive and move them into the backup server (offsite - runs Unison via a 2mbps Breezenet link) instead.

      --
      Money for nothing, pix for free
  6. Re:and.. by Zathrus · · Score: 2

    Probably within two years based on release schedules. About a year ago the biggest drive you could buy was ~100 GB. Now we're talking about 320 GB drives in a few months. And both IBM and Seagate have demonstrated higher yet storage densities in the lab, so they'll filter down in the next year or so.

  7. $1 / GB by peter303 · · Score: 3, Informative

    This increment will help go below $1 per gigabyte, retail. The 120 GB disks have been hovering at $150-$200 in my area, not quite breaking it.

    1. Re: $1 / GB by buysse · · Score: 3
      However, if I drop my fucking tape, it's still readable. Not so for a hard drive. It's much more sensitive to environment and more fragile than a tape.

      A file system as a backup is not very useful in the real world, I'm sorry to tell you. Users never say "I lost this file on this date; please restore it." Instead, it's "Well, I know I had this file last month, but I need the last version of it I edited, which was sometime in the last three weeks. Can you find the last version before I deleted it accidentally?"

      Also, just copying data to a drive is wasteful. Why do I want to use 2 drives every time I back up, especially when I'm doing daily backups? The connectors on a hard drive aren't rated for that many changes normally -- I've had power connectors fail on drives that were used for testing in various machines. It's too fragile, and too damned expensive for real work. At home? Sure. But it does not compete with SDLT or LTO, or Mammoth2 for that matter.

      --
      -30-
    2. Re: $1 / GB by cdrudge · · Score: 2

      Circuit City had a drive 2 weeks ago that broke the $1/gig barrier. It was a 7200 RPM WD 120 GB drive, $129 + tax and there was a $30 rebate. They were labeled as 5400 but they contain a 7200 RPM drive. The same drive packaged as a 7200 RPM drive was like $250. I remember the first harddrive I bought new...a Seagate 330 meg drive for 365. Oh the momories...

    3. Re: $1 / GB by virtual_mps · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, dlt's are fragile--you've got a fairly good chance of losing your data if you have a habit of dropping them.

    4. Re: $1 / GB by benwb · · Score: 2

      You should have been able to get 80 gig drives for about $80 online for at least a month or two.

    5. Re: $1 / GB by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      You're right. When you can spend 4 times your storage cost on backups, tapes are the way to go.

      For those of us that want to only spend the same ammount as our storage cost (or less) on backups, then a second firewire drive is an excellent solution. I don't see why you're so upset.

      It's as if your a 3d professional getting angry because a home user is happy about the performance of his geforce2. Let him be happy. Jesus.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    6. Re: $1 / GB by GooseKirk · · Score: 2

      I'd argue exactly the opposite, actually... tapes are too unreliable and fragile, plus they're expensive and slow. Throw a 320GB Maxtor into an external Firewire box, put it in a freakin' padded bag in case you're too clumsy to be trusted, and you don't really have to worry about shock or connector failure.

      There's all variety of software out there for backing up exactly how you like. I realize Firewire hard drives seem pretty ghetto compared to the leet higher-end tape drives, and tape still has its place, but the massive Firewire hard drive is really not a bad solution for a whole lot of situations.

    7. Re: $1 / GB by jbridges · · Score: 2

      How much is your Tape per GB?

      DVD-R is around 25 cents per GB. DVD-R burners are now around $250

      (and that's a real GB, not a silly fake compressed GB they use when advertising Tape drives!)

    8. Re: $1 / GB by buysse · · Score: 2

      DVD-R will work fine... iff you have the time. Using (as an example) a Exabyte M2, you get 12MB/s raw (uncompressed) writing to the tape. That's 720MB/m, or about 40GB/hour. Each tape is 60G, so I need about 5 tapes to back up my 320G disk fully. I can do that in a day with a single drive, at about $1/G for the tape and (admittedly) $3000 or so for the drive.

      Based on what I remember and what I've read, a 2X dvd-r(w) drive will take about 30 minutes to write a 4.7G disk. So, we get about 10G per hour, or 32 hours (and 64 disk switches) to back up our 320G of (non-compressable) data. We'll assume that the data is non-compressable video or music, since that's the most likely uses for this size disk in IDE.

      Additional issues with backup to DVD-R include longevity of media -- does anybody really know yet whether I could read my DVD-R I write today in 10 years? I know that I can still read tapes that old, if the format is chosen appropriately. Hell, at work I've got a 9-track drive that gets active use with researchers wanting access to data they collected in the early 80's and have left in a file cabinet since.

      I'm not saying that the average user is going to need to back it up in a safe enough way (ie, at least two copies offsite, tested, daily incrementals, etc.) but that is how I look at the problem..

      Most of the replies to my original comment have focused on the idea that most people don't need a true backup, but I can't let someone call a RAID-1 array a "backup" without disputing it.

      Just remember, when reading this comment, that I'm a paranoid fuck and that's how I look at the world...

      --
      -30-
  8. Back up? by Outland+Traveller · · Score: 2

    Excellent question. The answer to the backup problem is probably going to be (for those of us without an array of LTO drives) a USB 2.0 or Firewire enclosure around another 320MB drive!

    Another possible option might be a hot-swappable, removable IDE drive bay. 3ware, still alive and kicking, makes them and the controllers to go with. Maybe even serial ATA will be an option soon.

    Perhaps we'll see cheap hard drive carrying and storage cases catch on soon, or just differently specced drives specifically geared for archival purposes. Possibly they will have lower performance, but be more reliable and shock resistant?

    Just an idea to throw out there for the low-budget crowd who likes random-access devices.

    1. Re:Back up? by kesuki · · Score: 2

      I've been using a firewire/ide bride in an old full height SCSI external case. Room for two HD rack enclosures, although unfortunately the bridge controllers have a hard time keeping up with HD technology, my current bridge can only recognize 120 GB or smaller drives, however it's easily replaceable assuming I need to. While a full height bay scsi rackmount isn't exactly compact, it is easy to disconnect so the drives can be swapped out and stored remotely.

  9. This gets depressing... by Xerithane · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I keep reading all these announcements, and I know that I should upgrade.

    In the meantime, I have a 10GB. I remember when I got it, it was huge. I'm talking, can't fill this up huge. I still don't have it even close to full. Why? I have a 6GB archos player for my mp3s and source code doesn't take up that much space.

    What do people actually put on 320GB hard drives? I just can't fathom that much data. 6GB of mp3s was insane for me. One of my friends had 30GB of porn, but those were mostly divx rips. I find it hard to believe that the majority of people use this much, but they must or it wouldn't be commodity hardware. *sigh*

    --
    Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    1. Re:This gets depressing... by Zathrus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Video editing would chew up 320 GB pretty fast... and that's not even HD.

      Being able to store CD's in a lossless electronic format (like FLAC) would also chew up space moderately fast, although you could fit one hell of a storage library on that.

      For business use more space is always good. Databases chew up space like nothing else, particularly when you're talking about data warehouses.

    2. Re:This gets depressing... by kalidasa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What do people actually put on 320GB hard drives?

      Four letters:

      T

      I

      V

      O

      Bigger drives mean bigger video libraries on PVRs, more home movies, etc.

    3. Re:This gets depressing... by photon317 · · Score: 2, Interesting


      Yeah, I was actually quite content and never had any space problems on my home boxes using 9 and 18 GB drives. Then recently, I built a new machine, and just for the hell of it because they didn't cust much, I threw in for two 40G IDE drives for the new box - basically one for linux and one for windows.

      Since I knew it was far more than I need, I've made a conscious effort to be a litterbug just to see how much I can take up. I never delete anything, never uninstalled unused apps - I've run an object code cach (ccache) on the linux side of the box for months now with an unlimited cache (compiling gcc, glibc, mozilla, etc)... I've just been messy all over, and installed tons of software - several multi-CD games under windows for sure, and just about everything under the sun in linux.

      To date I haven't reached the halfway mark on either drive, months later. The linux one is at about 19G used, the windows one around 10.

      --
      11*43+456^2
    4. Re:This gets depressing... by Jens · · Score: 2
      I don't know but I see the tendency for things just to grow.

      When I installed Linux on my former schools' computers I was given an 1GB partition for the task (the other GB was for Windows). I thought "oh, well, you don't need that much space anyway" (before you ask: /home came via NFS anyway, but the network wasn't fit for more stuff like NFS /usr etc). And with KDE, network, Netscape, Staroffice and some utilities the disk was about 3/4 full.

      Now I see those machines upgraded to 20GB and still with the old 1GB Linux partition, and I try to dist-upgrade. Whoa... "You don't have enough space on /var to hold the downloaded packages." WTF? It wants to download close to 400MB of packages and needs about a GB more space! With the same applications!

      When I started getting interested in KDE I thought I had lots and lots of space, with my 10G partition, I could mirror the KDE source tree (which, in 1.x times, took about a hundred MB). Now the sources are close to half a GB, if you take them all. And if you compile, you need at least 5GB of space for temporary stuff and binaries.

      So, where did all this space go? Features, mostly (IMHO). Other people call it 'bloat' - features that aren't needed. :)

    5. Re:This gets depressing... by zzyzx · · Score: 2

      I have about 6-700 cdrs from bands that allow taping. Being able to store them on a HD not only gives me a backup, it would make it easier for me to make copies for people.

    6. Re:This gets depressing... by Zathrus · · Score: 2

      Well, uncompressed HD video eats roughly 1 Gb/s without sound, so a 320 GB drive won't let you store more than about 2600 seconds of video, which is less than an hour. Which is ignoring that to actually edit you'll need at least half the disk free, if not more.

      Of course, no single drive on the planet can handle a sustained throughput of 1 Gb/s (124 MB/s), so how you get that uncompressed video data to disk is another matter.

      It's still very much a niche use, and Joe Consumer wouldn't be interested in doing this, but it wasn't too long ago that nobody could imagine using 10 MB of storage.

    7. Re:This gets depressing... by asciilogic · · Score: 2, Funny

      What do people actually put on 320GB hard drives? 1. pron 2. pron 3. mp3s 4. pron 5. more mp3s 6. pron 7. code 8. pron 9. pron 10. pics of my summer vacation to disney world. actually, i have a use for it...i have a multimedia server which streams music to my home theater system... it acts like a big jukebox for my collection of 400 CDs which i've ripped @ 256Kbps...at that quality, the size of the mp3 is much larger...so more space is always a good thing...not to mention, i buy a lot of CDs...so a 320 GB drive would be excellent for my stuff now...and for all the future rips... oh yeah, and i usually store movies, videos and pictures on this box... right now i'm using a combo of 100GB and 80GB drives to keep this stuff...a 320GB drive would replace all of them...

      --
      -asciilogic
    8. Re:This gets depressing... by mccalli · · Score: 2
      What do people actually put on 320GB hard drives?

      Footage from my digital video camera. As well as compressed, I like to store the uncompressed version so that I can re-edit at a later stage.

      It absolutely eats disk space.

      Cheers,
      Ian

    9. Re:This gets depressing... by edremy · · Score: 2

      Video editing would chew up 320 GB pretty fast... and that's not even HD.

      Damn straight. I recently ran out of space on my video editing box: it's got 160GB of disk. That wasn't from doing a huge amount either. Uncompressed digital video runs about 1GB/5 minutes, so that drive will hold a grand total of ~26 hours of video assuming you use it for nothing else. That's not a lot if you are editing and keep scratch copies around. (Although good NLEs don't muck up the source at all.)

      --
      "Seven Deadly Sins? I thought it was a to-do list!"
    10. Re:This gets depressing... by sdo1 · · Score: 2
      You might not be able to upgrade a TiVo with one of these... a Series 1 TiVo is currently limited as far as the drive capacity.

      -S

      --
      --- What parts of "shall make no law", "shall not be infringed", and "shall not be violated" don't you understand?
    11. Re:This gets depressing... by Jens · · Score: 2
      apt-get autoclean didn't do any good. I tried that. There was still about 600MB more to install than I had space.

      The KDEbuild I'm talking about is 3.1beta1, complete, with debugging enabled. After compiling, before make clean, the kde-src directory is 6.5GB altogether. Wanna come over here and see for yourself?

  10. Re:More porn? by pizza_milkshake · · Score: 4, Funny
    Seriously though- pornography is not healthy. It tends to make think nasty thoughts and do nasty things- it is not good for the mind. I know it gets joked about a lot here, but that's the truth.
    hey, i just got 4GB of pr0n last weekend (wget++), and i haven't done anything nasty all morning.

    aw shit, i just posted on /. -- i guess you're right, it does make you do bad things :(

  11. Re:Can you fudge a RAID with this thing? by OrangeSpyderMan · · Score: 3, Funny

    He's thinking of RA1D - redundant array of 1 disk:-D

    --
    Try NetBSD... safe,straightforward,useful.
  12. How about Tape drives ? by jehreg · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is getting ridiculous....

    How do you backup 320Gigs ??

    A cheap tape drive on Ebay use DDS-2 tapes; that's 4Gigs max. Am I supposed to purchase 100+ tapes if I want a full backup and 7 days of incrementals ?

    At $5 per tape, that's another $500+, plus the time it's gonna take to swap these puppies in the drive.

    "Just buy another drive and RAID them..." Yeah, right. I got a few RAID horror stories for ya. "Well, who cares, you aren't running productions-grade stuff at your house..." Well, 320 Gigs of data takes a *long* time to accumulate, even with rips and all. Losing that would take you a good amount of time and bandwidth to accumulate again.

    This is the case of one technology pushing itself out of usefullness.

    1. Re:How about Tape drives ? by NineNine · · Score: 2, Informative

      Tapes are old, old, unreliable, shitty technology. Just buy two drives. Another hard drive is a faster, more reliable backup.
      You can still back up your critical stuff on CD's. I've never known anyone to have more than a full CD full of truly critical stuff (at home). Hell, soon with DVD's, that's what, 17 GB??

    2. Re:How about Tape drives ? by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      How do you backup 320Gigs ??

      Why would you need to? OS and applications are a few gigs at most, and MP3s you can just re-encode from the original CDs.

      The benefit of having massive storage is simply as a cache: it's more convenient to have your music in one place than having to manually change CDs. The only people who are going to be generating and using 320Gb of original data (large databases, video streams, etc) are going to be able to afford to back it up anyway, because they're professionals rather than home users.

      Well, 320 Gigs of data takes a *long* time to accumulate, even with rips and all. Losing that would take you a good amount of time and bandwidth to accumulate again.

      So get one of these in an external drive case, mirror onto it, then take it away and lock it in a vault. Cheap, easy and fast... just the way I like it.

    3. Re:How about Tape drives ? by demaria · · Score: 2

      If you can afford a 320GB drive, you can afford to buy a tape drive that supports more than 4Gigs. :-)

      RAID is not a backup solution, it's a redundancy solution. It's fine for restoring your system if a hard drive crashes, but if you accidently delete a file RAID doesn't help fix that.

    4. Re:How about Tape drives ? by nathanh · · Score: 2

      Spelt rediculous properly? Thats' unpossible.

    5. Re:How about Tape drives ? by mangu · · Score: 2
      Another hard drive is a faster, more reliable backup.


      Yeah, right. And if you have a virus in your main disk you have it in the backup as well. Backup is always done on tape, and you save a tape from time to time, usually once a week or so. A production system requires from time to time that you recover old files at arbitrary dates, and you cannot do that with just one redundant disk.

    6. Re:How about Tape drives ? by Zathrus · · Score: 2

      And why are you backing up program files? Why aren't you just backing up your data? Of that 95 GB, I doubt more than 1-2 GB is actually critical data you'd need to back up.

      As for the theoretical limit - it's 144 petabytes (that's 144,000 TB, which is almost certainly more storage than has been produced in the past 50 years) with ATAPI-6 (implemented in both UltraDMA/133 and SerialATA). That's a 48-bit addressing scheme with 512 byte sectors. You won't be running into that limit anytime soon.

    7. Re:How about Tape drives ? by Sabalon · · Score: 2

      I take offense at that assumption. I've been doing some video editing lately of some old projects I did, family videos, etc...

      Pulling the source material in from the miniDV takes up a LOT of disk space. I could easily fill up 320GB and can't afford to buy some huge system to back it up.

      I agree with what you said about I can always reaquire the data from the source, but it would be nice to be able to save the work in progress.

      However, in 15 years, I've only had one hard drive bite the dust on me.

    8. Re:How about Tape drives ? by sporty · · Score: 2

      Re-encoding all those mp3's would take a LOT of time. I lost my mp3 collection and had to re-encode. I'ts taking me weeks only 'cause I don't have a lot of time being at home.

      Easy way to backup, as you said, is to mirror. A cheap ide raid card and a second drive is a $400 solution. And if you wished to backup to a second source, buy a second drive, plop it in a backup computer to be a remote mirror.

      --

      -
      ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

    9. Re:How about Tape drives ? by leuk_he · · Score: 2

      if you insist on tapes, this baby stores
      100 GB uncompressed.(tape = 139 euro) ADR tapes 2 are less expensive at ~EURO 540 but only 30 GB uncompressed at 75 dollar per tape.

      They are targeting servers with this drives

      --640 Kb is enough for everyone.

    10. Re:How about Tape drives ? by mangu · · Score: 2
      But how exactly is the tape going to help with virii?


      Find when it happened, restore the backup tape from the week before that. Then try to find the extent of damage and recover uncontaminated files from later backups.

    11. Re:How about Tape drives ? by operagost · · Score: 2
      99.9% of medium and large companies use tapes to back up their data. There's just no other practical way.

      Frankly, hard disks are old, unreliable, shitty technology. They've been around for close to 40 years!

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    12. Re:How about Tape drives ? by NineNine · · Score: 2

      A DVD burner would let you backup your shit with only 3 DVD's.

    13. Re:How about Tape drives ? by p3d0 · · Score: 2
      Frankly, hard disks are old, unreliable, shitty technology. They've been around for close to 40 years!
      Um, and how long have tapes been around?

      Besides, by that argument, we should stop using transistors, because they're almost 60 years old.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  13. Re:More porn? by Zathrus · · Score: 2

    More games? Surely there is something better to put on ones hard drive than porn.

    Yeah, install GTA3 and expansion packs, download all the Q3/HL/UT/SoF/RtCW/etc packs and maps you can find, etc.

    After all, violence is far better for you than sex. Talk about screwed up values. Yes, most porn may have little to do with love, but demonizing sexuality is a bit of puritanical history that the world could do without.

    Oh, and for the record, I do play FPS's. Stopped downloading porn a few years ago, not because I found it despicable, or because I don't like the female form (my wife will vouch for the fact that I do), but simply because I'd had "enough" and it wasn't as titillating as it was as a teenager.

    Hope the troll is full now.

  14. Redundancy != Backup by mangu · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If you just want to be safe against hw failures, buy two and raid them. However, that's not backup. A true backup system means you copy all your data and store it safely offline. The big problem is that tape capacity seems to grow slower than disk capacity.


    I have the following conspiracy theory: manufacturers are afraid of releasing large capacity tapes at a low cost, because they would be ideal for pirating video. Why are DDS4 tape units so much more expensive than 8mm camcorders? Because one can store the content of four DVDs in a DDS4 tape? Hmmm...

    1. Re:Redundancy != Backup by Bandman · · Score: 2

      What I usually do is have 2 hard drives, the large one as my working drive, and another as the backup drive. Every so often (right now, it's cron'd to weekly i think) it tosses all the stuff i need into a tarball, datestamps it, and throws it in a folder on tbe backup drive. It works for my data, and stuff like that. it definatly wouldn't work so well for my mp3s, but i figure that since i payed for roughly half of them, i can rerip them (and into ogg, no less!), the others wern't mine anyway...easy come, easy go....

    2. Re:Redundancy != Backup by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2

      I have the following conspiracy theory: manufacturers are afraid of releasing large capacity tapes at a low cost, because they would be ideal for pirating video.

      So what? Tape manufacturers aren't liable for how their tapes are used.

    3. Re:Redundancy != Backup by mangu · · Score: 2

      DDS4 tape units are so expensive because they are made in far less quantities than camcorders. Sony, for instance, sells both camcorders and video content. Why do they use the 8mm format, rather than DDS, for their camcorders? DDS is a much smaller tape, with more capacity.

    4. Re:Redundancy != Backup by Bobartig · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're certainly on to something: One of my physics profs was a radioastronomer, and he needed a solution for storing gig's of pulsar data for extended periods of time, since radiotelescope time has to be reserved almost a year in advance, and you only get a week or so to take your readings.

      Their solution: rigging 8 off the shelf VCR's in parallel to store their pulsar information. You can read more about it Here

      From the PDF:
      Developed originally for VLBI applications, the S2 recorder is based on the use of commercial VHS tape transports (VCR's), modified for use in digital high density, high data rate applications. A single S2 recorder "tape-set" of eight SVHS tapes provides up to 500 GBytes of data storage, and an unattended operating time of up to 8.5 hours at the maximum data rate of 128 Mbits/s or 16 MBytes/s, corresponding typically to 16 MHz bandwidth in two circular polarizations at 2-bit quantization, which generates a data rate of up to 1 GByte/minute.

      --

      --
      This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
    5. Re:Redundancy != Backup by Rader · · Score: 2

      hardly a conspiracy theory! Probably very true. CD's, Cd burners, DVD, dvd burners have all been delayed to consumers for many years due "conflicts of interest".

      I have a question though. Why can't you copy data to MiniDV or Digital8? Forgive me huge ignorance on the topic. (I don't have a digital camera) but a friend was talking to me, saying he was going to store his uncompressed video that he edited back to Digital8 tapes to offload his hard drive. Couldn't that mean he could just take his mp3's, convert them to "?avi" (even though it wouldn't really be) and copy it to the tape?

      That seems like a great way to store data on a small footprint. An hour of video is about how much GB? I'm guessing it doesn't work that way

    6. Re:Redundancy != Backup by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Geez. Somone mod this guy up. Everyone says you don't want to mirror drives yet don't suggest a common-sense solution like this.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    7. Re:Redundancy != Backup by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2

      Try dvbackup.

  15. Re:pr0n! by Bonker · · Score: 2

    Amen.

    Since I got my cable modem, I've been routinely going through about 50 CDR's every month or two -- These are mostly anime fansubs downloaded from alt.binaries.anime and alt.binaries.multimedia anime, each of which can range from 90mb to 400mb (on the high-end). Some of the fansubs you can find are higher quality than anything that's currently being offered on VHS or DVD.

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
  16. Re:Earlier story wrong by Beliskner · · Score: 2
    MTTF mean time to failure = 1 million hours for this Maxtor drive

    Do owners of Maxtor hard drives agree with the accuracy of this figure? How did they calculate this?

    --
    A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  17. Re:Where do they get the MTTF from? by mangu · · Score: 2

    They may have tested a thousand units over a thousand hours, which is about 42 days.

  18. *bing* by Galvatron · · Score: 2, Redundant
    but those were mostly divx rips.

    And there you have it. Movies take up space fast. My personal quest is to get all of Babylon 5 (never seen it before, so I'm hardly willing to pay $80 a season for these new DVDs just to see what all the fuss is about), but I'm sure everyone has their own little pet project, be it anime, action movies, whatever. Sure, I burn to CD on a fairly regular basis, but especially for a tv series, I want the cds to be sequential, so if there's a particular episode I'm having trouble downloading, I start building up a pretty big backlog.

    --
    "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
  19. Wireless LAN and a neighbour by Goonie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Get a neighbour and allocate each other a quota on each other's boxes. Write a script to backup to a file. Encrypt them with gnupg. Transfer the files using any one of half a dozen protocols over the wireless LAN.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    1. Re:Wireless LAN and a neighbour by Latent+IT · · Score: 2

      320 GB.

      Wireless LAN.

      Did you really say that? Since you'll be going from house to house, let's say you're blessed and/or have an external antenna, and can get actual throughput of 8Mbit/sec.

      So... well... carry the one... I come up with 114 hours. Give or take. Assuming a miracle signal. And that you or your neighbor won't restart, disconnect the lan, or run around in lead signal-blocking pants for five consecutive days. ;p

      Yahoo.

  20. Re:More porn? by Rader · · Score: 2

    Mp3's!!

    320GB is a nice jump. Unfortunately, the initial price is way too expensive. It seems like every time hard drives get to an affordable level, my collection of mp3's shoots past it. At the moment it's at 700GB, and they are all archived on 1100 cd-r's :(

    At the moment, I'd say the best deal is 80GB hard drives at about $80. But a hobbyist can't afford 10 of those.

    Another phenomenon I've noticed is that the more you have on a hard drive, the faster you can set up trades. Which just makes your collection grow even faster. Even if I had all 700 GB of mp3's on hard drives, it just means I would be able to double the collection in a month or two. Enough hard drive space is thus impossible to attain.

  21. Makes me feel bad by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2

    that the 20GB hard drive I've been using to develop commercial 3D games for the last two years is less than half full.

  22. Re:Backup Solution. (warning: rant) by renehollan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    No one person could really use all this storage in a home/personal computing needs (THAT ARE LEGITMATE)

    Ahem.

    Traditional fair use archives of digital entertainment? Like movies and music? I want a home server with all my CDs and DVDs archived on it so I can send the data to thin-clients around the house, like STBs. 160 GB barely is enough for my CD collection, and boy, do DVDs fill up a disk quick!

    To argue that this is wrong because of defeating the DVD CSS in a DMCA-defying act is like arguing it's suddenly O.K. to roast Jews because Nazis in power passed a law saying so. (Yes, yes, Godwin's Law, and the concentration camps' purpose was somewhat hidden from the populace, so the analogy isn't perfect). The point is just because something is a law does not mean that disobeying it is wrong, or that obeying it is right. I provide a proof, in extremis, by example. Because this is possible it is reasonable to question whether any law is correct to follow or moraly bankrupt. Extreme and less extreme laws differ only in the difficulty of answering that question, and not whether it should be asked.

    The DMCA, in many ways, is a horribly insidious law: it sets the precendent that something that can be used to harm is now illegal. I'd venture that anything can be used to cause another harm. The DMCA sets to stage for rendering all activity illegal, at the whim of prosecution and judge. Well, fuck, if everything is now illegal, I've got a lot less incentive to care if I obey the law -- obedience to arbitrary law suddenly becomes a very weak proxy for a moral compass.

    The kind of person who thinks something should be enforced "just because" it is the law, is the same kind of person that stands around when innocent people are killed by the state. Not the kind of person I want standing near me.

    --
    You could've hired me.
  23. Robert X. Cringely said it well by hrieke · · Score: 4, Insightful
    At the bottom of his August 29th column, he talks about how much information is really his on the drive-
    "I have on my main system every word I have written since 1992, which is around three million words. I also have every e-mail worth keeping, a couple databases, and many spreadsheets and Powerpoint presentations. Uncompressed, it adds up to less than 200 megabytes. Heck, that is small enough to fit on one of those USB flash drives that attaches to your key ring!"
    Really, how much of that data is worth saving? How much of that data can't be re-created? If a fire broke out, what would you try to save? Me, outside of my photos (which the neg. are in a bank value) and camera(s), everything else I can re-create, and that which I can't, I have a USB flash drive.
    --
    III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
    1. Re:Robert X. Cringely said it well by philovivero · · Score: 2

      I'll bite.

      I have a lot of Mac&Bumble on my box. That's about 1.5GB. I have a bit of DOMAI. That's another few hundred MB. I have Kuniscans. That's another GB or two. Then there's my own personal photography. That's at least 12GB. Then there are all the pictures my wife has/saves. 2GB or so.

      Then there's my database-backed image server. That's another 2GB or so.

      Then all the code I've written and the code that is generated by the code I've written. Another 0.5GB?

      All my MP3s? I think it's 30 or 40GB, and my collection is small (what, since it's LEGAL and all).

      I guess that's more than 200MB, and I can't see how any of it's really recoverable if there's a fire. I guess I could book some tickets for another ONE FULL YEAR ABROAD in Taiwan, New Zealand, and Guam and try to get a semi-substitute.

      Never mind nude pics of the ex-girlfriend, which are completely irreplaceable (I hear she plumped out a bit)... ;)

      So yeh, I think a 320GB HDD or four (for redundancy) wouldn't make me unhappy. As it is now, my puny 200GB or so of storage on my five computers isn't enough for me to rip my DVD collection (which I'd like to do so that I can use VLC to watch them anywhere in the house).

    2. Re:Robert X. Cringely said it well by Contact · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Robert X Cringely may well be able to get all of his media under 200 Mb. He clearly doesn't have a digital video camera, which would hit that limit in around 3 minutes.

      Sure, you can archive it off to DV tape, but that's slow to access, and inconvenient for editing. 320 Gb will get you around 25 hours of DV footage, which for a home video enthusiast isn't really that much... there are plenty of "legit" uses for this sort of data capacity.

      Alternatiively, how about music? (Writing music, not mp3s.) It's common to run 32 channels, each at 24 bit / 96 KHz. That comes up to about 9 Mb per second - or about 33 Gb for 60 minutes of material. By the time you throw in multiple takes, storage requirements can get pretty hefty.

    3. Re:Robert X. Cringely said it well by hrieke · · Score: 2

      Okay, so you run a honking big image server. I could easily do the same, since my photography runs in 1000s of rolls. If you do the same as me, then the original negitives are stored in a fire proof vault somewhere and you work with the scanned images.

      Now, allow me to ask, how often do you look at all those photos? Work with them? Sell them? Transmit them?
      If you don't do that all that often, why do you keep them all online / nearline?

      Music? A Sony 400 Disc unit runs about the same price as the 320gb drive. Maybe less.
      My point is that how much stuff do you really need online?

      This is what I'm dealing with now, since I just bought a high res film scanner...

      --
      III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
    4. Re:Robert X. Cringely said it well by philovivero · · Score: 2
      Okay, so you run a honking big image server. I could easily do the same, since my photography runs in 1000s of rolls. If you do the same as me, then the original negitives are stored in a fire proof vault somewhere and you work with the scanned images.

      Negatives? Fireproof vault? Oh, how 1980's. Nikon Coolpix 995, dude. It's all about digital photography.

      How often do I look at the photos? I dunno, once a month? Work with them? Once every six months? Sell them? Never. Transmit them? I dunno, let me look at my Apache logs. Here, confuse me, download some: Pictures.

      I keep them online/nearline because that's the only place they exist. If they're not online, they're gone. Forever. I need double the HDD space for everything I have because I backup to HDD (cheaper and easier than anything else I've found). If I can buy a 320GB drive, I'll be happy, if it's mostly reliable (ie: doesn't die in less than 2 years).

      Music? I need it all online. So I can listen to it on my laptop, or on my server, or in my bedroom, or... It's the nature of the times, my man. I archive my CDs -- they're source material, not what I actually listen to. I want to archive my DVDs -- just don't have the disk space yet.

      Just remember, Robert X. Cringely isn't the definitive user of HDD space. In fact, since he uses only 200MB, it looks like he's in the small minority.
  24. RAID by oliverthered · · Score: 2

    Who says that raid can't run accross multiple machines?

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    1. Re:RAID by teaserX · · Score: 2

      Are you talkin' mfs or acual RAID with mosix? I sure like to set up my 5 node dual proc cluster as one big RAID 5. :D Got a link to a how-to?

      --
      We really need your help
      http://www.gofundme.com/help-sherry
  25. Legit Uses... by purduephotog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So submitting a story joking about porn will get you on the front page of Slashdot. Interesting.

    I'm a photograper. At any given point there are usually 30 gigs of uncompressed TIFF files and 60 to 90 gigs of 12 bit RAW data floating around my room. Most, obviously, are kept on CDs... most computers cant simply comprehend the amount of space required for high quality imaging.

    If they SERIOUSLY sell the 320 gig for 300$, it will be my newest HD. At less than a dollar a gig, its better than the staples deals with the 80 gig ATA133 maxtors...

    Yes, you can need disk space for something other than MP3, DivX, and Porn.

    1. Re:Legit Uses... by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      Well okay, but not all of us are photographers. We just wanna grow our porn collection.

    2. Re:Legit Uses... by WNight · · Score: 2

      Which cameras do you have that you'd use TIFF mode and RAW mode? A Canon and something else I'd assume, or are the TIFFs just converted RAWs you haven't done anything with? And something recent (high res) to explain the 60-90GB part...

      I've got a G2 and I've taken 7500 pictures with it in the three months I've had it. I usually shoot in JPG though when it's "just friends" and save RAW for important stuff. The speed, or lack, of converting RAWs slows things down a bit.

      I'd like to pick up a D60 someday (well, I wouldn't turn down a 1D, but they're just kinda pricey). As good as the G2 is, the lack of lenses and the slow autofocus of consumer-level cameras is an issue.

    3. Re:Legit Uses... by purduephotog · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Oh, you can also scan film at extended bit depth (not '16 bit colour' but '16 bit density' - they arent the same thing)... which generates huge files (compress nicely, tho.... but still).

      Or you can drumscan chromes to get images that are around 120 meg to 250 megs.... and if you are particularily anal (no pun intended) you can scan up to 8000 lpi to print at 400 lpi...

      So these files are 'active' in use, until they get archived. As you know most CDroms dont transfer all that fast (except the true 72x one that used what, 7 beams?) so moving them on/off media is a bit of a pain...

      Anyways, Digital is fun, but I still love my AgX.

    4. Re:Legit Uses... by WNight · · Score: 2

      I can't imagine taking pictures anymore if I had to pay for film. Out of curiosity, except for issues with dynamic range (which isn't far behind) what do you think film is better at? (In 35mm at any rate.)

      And yes, I agree with you about CD-ROMs. I don't use them for backup, I just took a retired 40GB drive and I back up to it, storing it in my safe-deposit box.

    5. Re:Legit Uses... by stux · · Score: 2

      I think you'll find the right ternm for 16bit "density" is 48 bpp

      That's 16 bits per component (there being 3 components if you don't count alpha... otherwise you'd probably have 64bpp)

      Anywho, I deal with a lot of uncompressed video... I'll take 8 of these drives :))

      Uncompressed (or even DV) video will easily bring any current HD to its knees

      --

      ---
      Live Long & Prosper \\//_
      CYA STUX =`B^) 'da Captain,
      Jedi & Last *-fytr
  26. Removable bay by wowbagger · · Score: 2

    Buy a removable hard disk bay - preferably an external FireWire bay. Buy an appropriately large second drive - if you have 100G of stuff buy a 160G drive.

    Place second drive in bay. Connect bay to computer. Start to copy data, using normal OS copy tools. Go to bed.

    In morning, remove bay from computer. Power down bay, remove drive. Put drive in static sheilding baggie that it came in.

    Drive to off-site storage (e.g. friend's house, bank, whatever.). Place drive there, still in baggie.

    Voila! You've just backed up your data. Assuming a firewire bay, card, and 360G drive at the listed prices, this costs about US$500.

    If your system at home (craters|gets r0073d|gets a virus) then you can clean your system and immediately use the backup drive, while copying the data back over.

  27. Two Words: by BlackGriffen · · Score: 2

    Home movies (and the requisite editing space). Do you honestly think they'll ever have a hard drive big enough for those first time parents and/or people getting married?

    Combine that with the ability to back up your CDs and/or DVDs in full quality (no oggs or mp3s, aifs and vobs), and you've got a pretty neat thing on your hands.

    Too bad about the warranty, though.

    BlackGriffen

  28. Gee. thanks by sielwolf · · Score: 2

    I think Slashdot does this to make me feel bad about recent computer purchases. That 200 I threw at the 120 GB HD sounds soooo good now. *sigh* Oh well.

    --
    What is music when you despise all sound?
  29. Forget MP3s, Og Vorbis, et al. by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2

    With drives getting so big, I am starting to wonder whether compression is even worth the while. You could rip your CDs to disk, without any patent infringing compression techniques and save processor cycles in the process.

    One market that would really appreciate these drives is home movie making. With digital video cameras becoming more affordable, and more popular, these drive will be great for storing your whole library. Especially, considering that the price of DVD burners are unnecessarily high, as is the media and add to that the lack of industry wide standards (as opposed to one company wide standards).

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:Forget MP3s, Og Vorbis, et al. by WNight · · Score: 2

      It makes it easier to transfer to someone else, or store on a portable player.

      And with 24b/96khz music supposed to be released soon, we'll see even more benefit from compressing it.

      In many ways, the lack of good disk options (DVD) helps the solid-state storage industry. 1GB Compact Flash media exists now (and not just the IBM hard-drives) which beats CD-ROM all to hell. (Except for compatibility, which would be better if everyone had a PCMCIA slot.)

  30. Gelfling's technological corollary says by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Anything that can be used for sex and something else, will be used for sex.

  31. Why 320? by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

    Why couldn't the sqeeze an extra 22 GB onto the drive so buying three would get me an even terabyte?

    Not that I have any use for much beyond 10 GB, but hey...

    1. Re:Why 320? by Jess · · Score: 2

      How do you simply "squeeze" an extra 22 GB onto the drive? The platters have a well-defined fixed capacity.

  32. Probably not. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

    Personally, I think TiVo may not go the direction of the huge hard drive for recorded program storage.

    With the pace of rapid advancements in re-writeable optical storage in the last four years, it'll be far more likely that by 2010 TiVo units will sport a 20 to 30 GB hard drive for the Linux-based OS, TiVo program code itself, and recorded program index pointers, then you'll see a 400-800 GB removable optical drive for the actual recorded program storage connected using a faster version of the Serial ATA interface. Such a device will finally spell the end of VHS.

    1. Re:Probably not. by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      it'll be far more likely that by 2010 TiVo units will sport a 20 to 30 GB hard drive for the Linux-based OS
      Not bloody likely. In 2010 it will not be possible to buy 20-30 GB hard drives, because they won't be made any longer. I'm not sure that there is much new production in those capacities today, other than laptop drives.

      Eight years ago, 4 GB drives were common. Have you seen any new 4 GB drives available for sale lately?

    2. Re:Probably not. by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2

      I doubt it. By 2010, even those drives will likely have a minimum capacity of more than 30G. There is no incentive for the manufacturers to make low-capacity drives, because the fixed costs don't allow them to sell the drives for as low a price as customers will pay. This is why you can't buy new 100 Mbyte drives now.

    3. Re:Probably not. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

      If you're referring to 1/3 height 3.5" form factor hard drives, I can understand your statements. In fact, right now the smallest new production hard drives for the IDE interface is about 40 GB or so.

      However, by 2010 the 20-30 GB hard drive in my proposed TiVo unit with the 400-800 GB removeable optical drive storage with by a very tiny unit about the size of an IBM Microdrive, a unit that uses so little power that it would have insignificant draw on the power supply of the TiVo unit itself.

    4. Re:Probably not. by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      No, my point is that even devices like Microdrives are likely to have more than 20-30 Gbyte capacity by then.

      I was the third employee of ReplayTV. I can assure you that we did our research and thought about these things. I'm sure Tivo has also.

    5. Re:Probably not. by kalidasa · · Score: 2

      My point was that folks like ReplayTV and Tivo would be most likely to buy drives like this, and computer manufacturers who market their computers around such software as iMovie and Windows MovieMaker.

      If the environment gets more hostile, as I expect it to, adding removable storage to PVRs might become a legal problem, and folks will want to keep larger libraries of shows.

      For computers, the idea of having an always-on-line library of home movies might become more desirable as broadband comes in.

      What do you think, ES?

    6. Re:Probably not. by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      For computers, the idea of having an always-on-line library of home movies might become more desirable as broadband comes in.
      Having an online library will appeal to a lot of people. But what Hollywood wants you to do is video-on-demand pay-per-view. If the telcos (or cable companies) really solve the last mile problem, the remaining technical problems will not be that much of a challenge.

      However, consumers won't be too interested unless the price is comparable to their local DVD rental store.

    7. Re:Probably not. by kalidasa · · Score: 2

      Having an online library will appeal to a lot of people.

      Having an online library will appeal to a lot of people. But what Hollywood wants you to do is video-on-demand pay-per-view. If the telcos (or cable companies) really solve the last mile problem, the remaining technical problems will not be that much of a challenge.

      Yes, the video-on-demand stuff I see. But what about the home-movie archive? (As in archives of the stuff dad shot with his MiniDV camera?)

      Thanks, btw.

    8. Re:Probably not. by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      The home-movie archive may become collateral damage in the DRM war. Just as the law requires that DAT recorders have SCMS and consider material from analog sources to be copyrighted, future video devices may not let you copy your own home movies.

      On the other hand, it's possible that consumers will refuse to put up with this crap, and eventually enough of them will complain to Congress to counter the effects of the huge lobbying budget of Hollywood.

      Anyhow, the home-movie archive is definitely a good product idea. The Replay TV 4000 series (and presumably the 4500 series) lets you set aside space for your own still photos. Of course, it lets you record from a line input that might come from a VCR, so you can store your movies in it as well, but it really isn't intended for long-term storage of video. There's nothing the prevents it, but the disk capacity is sufficiently limited that most users will not want to keep any particular video online in it for an extended period of time.

      As hard drive capacity continues to increase, though, the personal video archive becomes ever more practical.

  33. Isn't the more-room-for-porn joke getting old? by Dan+Crash · · Score: 2

    Can't anyone come up with something more creative or interesting? I mean, if you actually need 320 GB drives to back up your pr0n collection, you've crossed over from pastime into obsession. That's more pathetic than it is funny.

    --
    He who refuses to do arithmetic is doomed to talk nonsense.
  34. Not as true as you might think by theskov · · Score: 2, Informative

    The speed of a drive consist of both raw transfer rate and seek time.

    Let's look at transfer rate first:

    If you double the density how will this affect transfer rate? Let's assume that the increase (it's doubled) in density is achieved by having sqrt(2) times more tracks and sqrt(2) times more bits in each track - a fair assumption IMO. The transfer rate of a new 5400 RPM disk compared to an old 7200 is then (5400*1.41)/7200 = 7636 / 7200 = 1.06. The 320 GB disk's transfer rate is 6% better - not very impressive.

    The theoretical average seek time for the old 7200 RPM drive on the other hand is 1/(7200*2) = 6.9 ms compared to the new disk's 1/(5400*2) = 9.3 ms. That's 25% better - which I think is quite a lot.

    In real life I think that you'll find an old 7200 RPM drive quite a bit snappier than a new 5400.

  35. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by tshoppa · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Trouble with SCSI is they keep upgrading the specs so you have to get a new card if you want to go to the next higher speed.

    Not spindle speed. You can put the newest fastest 15K RPM SCSI drive on an 15-year-old computer with a SCSI-1 bus. You probably need a SCA to 50-pin Centronics chain of adapters, and of course the drive will fall back to single-ended mode as opposed to low-voltage differential, but it works.

  36. I agree, we do need space by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Do we really need more space? Why not a 20,000 rpm spindle? We need SPEED.

    Then why are you buying IDE and not SCSI? 15K RPM is old-hat in the SCSI world.

    If we wanted space, we'd just get additional drives.

    Again, an area where SCSI shines. It's tough to put 48 IDE drives in a PC-clone case!


    I agree. If those are the criteria one has, one can get SCSI RAID devices, or just plane SCSI host adapters, and achieve those results. The rest of us, who need speed but not blinding speed, get by just fine with much more affordable ATA100 or ATA133 IDE drives, or hybrid approaches like 3ware which allows an array of such drives to appear like one very large, very fast SCSI drive.

    What we do need is space that is reasonably fast, and reasonably affordable. I do plenty of video editing (home videos, shows I record and delete the commercials from [no, I won't trade them with you, sorry. I stay within the law and build my own video library from public, legal sources], etc.) and, more importantly, I like creating 3-D animation sequences in 1080p HDTV format using blender and povray. The RAID 5 array of 120 MB disks I have is very nice, yielding a sweet 0.6 TByte of data, but frankly I've been finding that a bit constraining, and have had to delete some video 'source' material (rendered high-def PNG files from wich some HDTV avi's were generated) to make room for other projects.

    I'd love to replace them with 320 GB drives, for a cool 1.5 TB or so of space, and, frankly, the 3ware RAID controller and the ATA100/133 drives attached to it are more than fast enough for all of my video capture, editing, and rendering needs. 20,000 RPM wouldn't just be superfulous, it would probably be detrimental in terms of the expected disk life and heating issues within the case.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  37. Re:Where do they get the MTTF from? by mangu · · Score: 2
    EACH drive is spec'd out to last over 1 million hours


    No, they aren't. MTTF is Mean Time To Failure, where "mean" means "average", get it? Having a drive that, theoretically, lasts a hundred years is meaningless from an engineering point of view. Reliability figures such as that are used to calculate how much redundancy one needs to make sure the system as a whole will not fail, within a given margin.

  38. Re:Backing up by eggboard · · Score: 2

    Yeah, that's right, I can keep a useful history over weeks or months with 320 Gb hard drives littering the place...

    Fer chrissakes: mirroring is NOT backing up. $300 to $400 for a drive is not the same as $35 per 60 Gb tape.

    --
    Freelance tech journalist for the Economist, MIT Technology Review, Macworld, and others
  39. Re:A bit over kill by Quila · · Score: 2

    320gigs of storage is over kill.

    One word: VIDEO

    An array of these would be nice.

  40. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by Zapman · · Score: 2

    Well, if you read the article, these drives are aimed at the 'near line storage' space. The 320 gig version is only 5400RPM, and the 240g is 7200 rpm.

    For your aplications that need speed, you don't want these devies. You want 'solid state' hard drives (aka gobs of RAM on an IDE/SCSI bus).

    Besides, while I havn't run the numbers, I'd be willing to bet that a single 15k RPM drive can't fully utilize an ATA133 bus. (it may be able to burst that high, but I doubt it can sustain that rate in the real world.)

    That's why scsi systems that are at 320 megaBYTES/sec usually have 14 devices on them.

    --
    Zapman
  41. Re:More porn? by El+Kevbo · · Score: 2

    I agree! Get rid of all of that filth. Send it all to me - I selflessly volunteer to take care of this terrible problem!

  42. Bigfoot drives were 3600 RPM by shepd · · Score: 2

    N/T

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  43. 320... by RainbowSix · · Score: 2

    Wow, that's a lot of megs!

    --
    --------
    It's OK to be social, just don't tell anyone about it.
  44. To those of you who will say ... by gosand · · Score: 2
    I know some people, a lot of people, will say "WOW, I could never fill up that much space."

    Back in 1991, my roommate got a new 486sx that trounced my 386dx-33. Mine had an 80MB hard drive, and my roommate had something like 200MB, I don't remember exactly. I knew that he wouldn't be able to fill it up. Now I have more memory than that in all my machines.

    There are many things that could easily fill this drive up fast. Even when people talk about having a terabyte on the desktop, you just have to be creative to figure out how to fill it. What if everyone had a TiVo-like device where the TV stations sent you your favorite programs that you could watch whenever you wanted? Record every show on multiple channels. Movies maybe.

    You have to think outside the para-diggem. :-) Right now you watch TV in real-time. In 5 years, what if you had the ability to simply store everything that was sent and watch it later? Not only one channel, or multiple channels, but all channels? That might take up some HD space, huh?

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  45. Re:Backup Solution. (warning: rant) by renehollan · · Score: 2
    ...and the DMCA's purpose isn't?

    Good point, but I think that even if the public at large knew and understood all the implications of the DMCA, they wouldn't care. And if they did, the trend these days seams to be "...this law can't be that bad... that one's worse." So, they wouldn't complain if they did care.

    It's probably fair to say, unlike those of us who are geeks and can imagine obvious uses to technology that would make our lives easier, more convenient, and just plain mor fun, the average Joe and Jane are totally clueless: denying them something they don't even know is possible does not seam like a great loss. The average person still thinks of content in terms of storage media (well, perhaps todays kids with MP3 players are more "with it", but they don't vote, er count, er, vote).

    I brought up the extreme example I did for a reason: more and more, when I object to some bad legislation, the voting lemmings come out in droves and argue, "It can't be all that bad -- they aren't killing people, after all." The only merit that argument has is that, yes, there may be greater attrocities out there. But, fighting for the small freedoms, before they are lost altogether, makes it easier for organize and fight for the big ones. Freedom of speech, and assembly may be "little" freedoms, when compared to losing one's life, but with out them, and the ability to rally against a large common threat that they facilitate, one's life suddenly becomes a lot easier to lose. So is it too, with the freedom to maintain personal libraries -- the knowledge they contain can be frivolous enttertainment fluff, or historical documents.

    Imagine a future where everything you learn is "the state", and can be erased with a mind DMCA implant (as someone else suggested). Me, I uh kinda want to be able to backup what I know, ya know.

    --
    You could've hired me.
  46. How are you going to find anything? by hrieke · · Score: 2

    We're going to need a Librarian from Snow Crash to manage all that data. Right now I have problems finding stuff that I have in my email box, with the search tools. I can only imagine that once my data collection goes beyond the current 200mb that I have, that finding what I need is going to become very interesting.
    Maybe Be's solution- the file system is a db would help...

    --
    III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
  47. Godwin's Law by dave_mcmillen · · Score: 3, Funny

    To argue that this is wrong because of defeating the DVD CSS in a DMCA-defying act is like arguing it's suddenly O.K. to roast Jews because Nazis in power passed a law saying so. (Yes, yes, Godwin's Law, and the concentration camps' purpose was somewhat hidden from the populace, so the analogy isn't perfect).

    For the information of those, like me, who had never heard of Godwin's Law, it states: "As a Usenet discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches one."

    1. Re:Godwin's Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      And as a Slashdot discussion grows longer, the probability of someone karma-whoring with useless information approaches one.

  48. Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by Mr_Icon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Backups.

    I work at a University, where a lot of infrastructure support is geared towards research. Physicists like to collect enormous amounts of data, but they also expect us to be able to back it up and store monthly archivals going back three years.

    It's relatively cheap to put up a nice raid-5 external scsi storage chassis -- about 1Tb of space would cost slightly over $10k. Most research groups can easily come up with this amount of money, however we end up turning them down because we cannot afford to back up that much data. Tape drives are NOT cheap. Tapes are NOT cheap either. Moreover, while drive capacities have been increasing steadily, tapes haven't been able to catch up at all -- AIT3s are currently 100G uncompressed, and with the data physicists like to produce, we cannot rely on the 2:1 compression to hold true. To be able to back up 1Tb of data we would need at least 8 tapes and at least an 8-tape changer.

    Add to this 30-60 AIT3s for daily backups (~$5k), plus 8x12x3=288 AIT3s for a 3-year monthly archival storage, and you quickly run into SUBORBITAL amounts of money which research groups expect us to come up with. I mean, we're talking ~$10k for the 8-tape changer, and ~$25k for tapes. The fact that it takes us ~$40k to back up $10k worth of storage is something that a lot of people don't realize, especially not the faculty.

    --
    If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    1. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2

      Huh? Then why not just rely on the RAID redundancy to back up your data...or do the obvious, get 2 10k storage units and have one be the backup...

    2. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by TheLinuxWarrior · · Score: 2
      RAID is not a reliable backup.

      If someone deletes a file from a RAID set, the file is gone. If you have a file become corrupt, now you have a redundant corrupted file.

      There is no substitute for a strong backup system.

    3. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by Mr_Icon · · Score: 3, Informative
      I am somewhat confused about data are actually being generated here. If you need 8 new tapes each month, then your researchers generate a terabyte every month. Is that right? Why do you also need 30-60 tapes for daily backups?

      The researchers do data manipulation, meaning that most of these files will change over the course of one month. Moreover, a lot of them want to be able to go "damn, I've done this blah-blah transform on my image data, and it screwed it up. Can you restore this directory the way it was two months ago?

      That's the reason they want it to go back 3 years, with monthly snapshots. The dailies have the latest up-to-one-day snapshot of the data. In case one of the physicists removes a file and wants it back a week later, we can restore any part of the system entirely from the dailies, since we store archivals off-site and checking them out and back in just to restore one file is an incredible hassle.

      --
      If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    4. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by LoudMusic · · Score: 2

      I see IDE disks becoming the backup. Offsite networked mirrors and such. LTO is the new tape device, but even that will fade away. Massive disk arrays are where we're headed.

      --
      No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    5. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by Kintanon · · Score: 3, Informative

      Many contracts REQUIRE that a backup be held offsite. The company I work for is required by our investors to keep a full backup of our software offsite just in case the building burns down. It's getting harder and harder to do this as the system grows. Luckily we aren't approaching the 1tb level, heck, I don't think we've even hit 100gb yet. But we're also very much behind the curve on our storage technology, so the 70gb or so of data that I DO have to backup becomes quite the pain in the ass sometimes. Especially since Dump sucks...
      And since I'm asking, does anyone know of a good software solution for backing up a database without stopping it?

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    6. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I've lamented this too. But the problem just isn't going away, and we have to learn to deal with it.

      The good news is that if the hard drives keep dropping in $/Gig, then they will become their own backup media. You'll end up making periodic trips to the store to buy drives that will solely be used for backup, and you'll have a fireproof vault somewhere that just a few dozen hard drives. The only major problems are that they normally aren't suitably packaged for being used as removable media, they can't survive as much abuse, etc. Nowhere near as nice as a tape. But some of that is fixable by throwing money at it.

      Imagine a $100 HD can store your whole file server's image, add maybe another $50-$100 for the cost of some case for the drive to live in, and perhaps provide an external interface for plugging it into the computer (firewire, serial ata, whatever). That'll be a $150 to $200 widget that will do the job. Compare that to the cost of high-end tapes.

      The other direction the problem needs to be approached is data structures. We've got to store things in such a way that it can be backed up incrementally or restored to earlier snapshots. Many programmers already use revision control systems that can do this stuff, but they work with text files (source code).

      Most general-purpose databases also handle a piece of this problem, since they have to be able to handle transactions that can either be applied, or rolled back. (But only for a limited time.) Perhaps some highend databases archive/log whole transactions; I don't know.

      The techniques need to somehow get generalized. Then a $200 removable drive would be able to store many backups.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    7. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by laserjet · · Score: 2

      I agree with you that there is no subsitute for a strong backup system, and offsite backups are necessary.

      I just wanted to inform people that didn't know that many modern storage arrays can take snapshots, business copies, or whatever you want to call it of the data. It is a good solution when someone deletes a file or something, because it is easy to get to. You can use these snapshots as kind of an intermediate backup that is nice and quick.

      This does not do away with the need for backups, though, it can just make some common backup/restore tasks easier and faster. The parent poster is still correct, though - because files can and do become corrupt, and as long as there are users, important files will be deleted on accident.

      --
      Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
    8. Re:Problems with huge amounts of HDD space. by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      We're running Sybase as our production database right now. The software supports MySQL and Oracle as well, but Sybase is the one we use in house. I'm not really the DBA, but I am responsible for making backups happen since I'm the SysAdmin and NetworkAdmin. Perhaps it's as easy as telling sybase to back itself up to somewhere and I just don't know it...

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  49. Re:Can you fudge a RAID with this thing? by randomErr · · Score: 2

    Sure, just get a Fast Trak board. It will do Raid 1 and 5.

    Oh and you will need at least 2 drives :)

    --
    You say things that offend me and I can deal with it. Can you?
  50. In other news... by tswinzig · · Score: 2

    Robert X. Cringely announced today that he is using the world's first "computer without an operating system."

    Details at 11.

    --

    "And like that ... he's gone."
  51. More space == more speed... usually by CausticPuppy · · Score: 2

    Do we really need more space? Why not a 20,000 rpm spindle? We need SPEED. If we wanted space, we'd just get additional drives.

    Standard "correct me if I'm wrong but be nice" disclaimer here...

    It seems to me that greater arial density of the data on each platter means that you'd get more data going coming through the pipe on each rotation vs. a smaller capacity drive that has lower data density.

    So a 320GB drive would be pumping out more data per rotation than an older 80GB drive-- therefore, a 7200 rpm drive would have faster linear throughput (though not necessarily faster access times) than the 80GB drive.

    I don't have any math here to back this up-- but it probably explains why my 80GB Western Digital (with 8MB buffer) outperforms my RAID 0 setup of dual 20GB IBM drives. I don't think it's all from the big cache but I'm getting roughly 50%-100% better real-world throughput out of the single WD drive (measured in the time required to load a bigass wav file into Soundforge). There are probably other factors involved (cpu utilization, crappy RAID drivers, etc) but I think arial density has a lot to do with it.

    This also means that the lower-capacity versions of the 320GB drive will be the same speed as the 320 -- they'll have the same arial density, but fewer platters.

    I wonder what the arial density (expressed in capacity per platter) would have to be for a 7200rpm drive to reach the theoretical maximum throughput of ATA133? I could figure it out, but I don't really feel like doing math right now.

    --
    -CausticPuppy "Of all the people I know, you're certainly one of them." -Somebody I don't know
  52. Re:Earlier story wrong by rcw-home · · Score: 2
    It's mostly bullshit, but they probably estimate it by estimating the wear on the moving parts and extending the data out until the parts are so out of spec to cause failure.

    No, that's the Rated Life, which is a completely different spec that rarely makes an appearance in advertising. Which is a shame, because MTBF statistics are useless without knowing the rated life statistic.

    A MTBF of one million hours means that if you have (for example) 1000 drives, and replace ALL of them at the end of their rated life, you will experience a failure every 1000 hours (every 6 weeks).

    Oh, and anyone who maintains a farm of machines with 1000 of these drives will find out just how fake those specs are.

  53. Lots to lose by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just think how much data you can lose in a single drive failure now! Good luck backing it up without going broke.

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    1. Re:Lots to lose by Azog · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Backups are easy. Get two drives. Spend $100 bucks to get a firewire card and IDE-firewire external case.

      One 320 GB drive in the computer. One in the external firewire case. Every few days, mirror from the internal to the external, and then put it back in the safe.

      Really, it isn't rocket science. What's the problem?

      --
      Torrey Hoffman (Azog)
      "HTML needs a rant tag" - Alan Cox
  54. Re:More porn? by Tattva · · Score: 2
    At the moment it's at 700GB, and they are all archived on 1100 cd-r's :(

    I can only assume this is a troll. You do understand that at 128kb/s that many mp3's would take you approximately 486 days to hear in their entirety. Hell, it would take 55 hours to burn that many CD's assuming you have a fast drive and are quick with the switches.

    You are either a very sick individual or you're pulling my leg. Get help.

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
  55. disk drives $100 to $300 by peter303 · · Score: 2

    A new disk technology these days goes commercial at the high number, then falls in price as it matures. The introduction price threshhold seems to be around $300-$400. So you had to wait for 300+ GB disks for $1 / GB.

  56. Re:More porn? by commodoresloat · · Score: 2

    That's right; porn leads to masturbation, and masturbation kills. I know because there was a string of brutal masturbatings across the west coast last week. Look at the evidence!

  57. Reliability and failure prediction by nuggz · · Score: 2

    There is a whole subset of engineering relating specifically to predicting failure and testing.

    Lets say we have 10 pieces, after 10 hours 1 fails.
    We can predict 10% failure after one hour.
    If we ran the test twice as fast as the application, we could guess that we'd get 10% failure after 2 hours.

    If we know from history that the failure rate follows a certain relationship, we could predict when the rest of the failures will occur.
    10% fail at 2 hours, 50% may fail at 15 hours.

    Using these methods is how reliability and predicted life is calculated. When they design a car to last past the warranty (which they do) they don't build 100 prototypes and drive them that distance.
    They take the components and run accelerated testing and use statistical models to extrapolate the actual performance. (Along with all the proper design work of course)

  58. Re:Backup Solution. by Tattva · · Score: 2
    I have several hours of video of my son that I've been capturing using the card. A single 90 minute run took 4GB

    Anyone else notice the corollary to Moore's law: as storage capacity doubles, the quality of what's stored will be reduced by 1/4? A haiku can express multilayered, meaningful thoughts that translate across languages and cultures in about 85 bytes. It took 4 gigabytes to create a pièce de résistance of diaper changing, some unintelligible babble, and drool. I can only imagine what the future has in store for us.

    ;)

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
  59. Re:Backup Solution. (warning: rant) by renehollan · · Score: 2
    If we don't want implants in our brain, no government on earth is going to put them in.

    Yes, but until a supposed law requiring such implants is repealed (which means it no longer has force) or is declared unconstitutional (which means it never had force), disobeying it would be illegal.

    Far too many people derive their moral compass from what is and is not illegal, and that is a dangerous trend when it comes to getting rid of bad law. Occasionally, the will of the people does require them to act illegally.

    --
    You could've hired me.
  60. Re:bad for linux? by Wdomburg · · Score: 2

    >Mac OS X, BSD, even windows 2000 have all allowed
    >64-bit file lengths/offsets for years, but linux
    >still uses a 32-bit offset. Extfs is hardwired to
    >only allow 32-bit file lengths, but jfs, xfs,
    >reiserfs, etc. aren't so limited.
    >
    >Hopefully, linus will accept the patch
    >[kernel.org] to allow 64-bit file lengths and
    >offsets in the vfs.

    There has been 64-bit file support in the vfs and ext2 since 2.4.0.

    Matt

  61. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by sirket · · Score: 2

    Additional spindle speed? Why?

    If you double the data density of a hard disk, you have increased it's read speed because much more data passes under the head per revolution.

    Personally I would much rather see higher densitty drives than just faster ones. A higher density drive is both faster and bigger. A higher speed drive is just faster.

    As for space, I would like to be able to rip all of my DVD's to hard disk and access them via a small dedicated appliance. Trying to do that with SCSI would be not be cost-effective. Besides the initial hardware cost, the power required to run a huge chain of drives is significant. The more data we can fit onto a single drive, the less power we need to use per MB of data. That makes me happy.

    -sirket

  62. Re:Bahhh... capacity... we need speed more by Wdomburg · · Score: 2

    >The 320 GB disk is even only 5400 RPM - that's as
    >slow as the good old Bigfoot disks of times
    >forgotten (Remember? they were the size of a
    >showbox and a lot heavier...).

    I do, but I remember the specs a bit better than you. Bigfoot drives were only avaialble at 3600 and 4000 RPM.

    A large number of consumer level IDE drives are still 5400 RPM, and a year ago it was probably the majority of them.

    Matt

  63. Re:More porn? by BigJimSlade · · Score: 2

    At the moment, I'd say the best deal is 80GB hard drives at about $80. But a hobbyist can't afford 10 of those.

    I don't think a hobbyist could afford an external drive enclosure for 10 drives either. As a matter of fact, I don't think it's quite "hobbyist" by the time you're up to 700 gigs :)

    BTW, how many of those albums do you own? I have a friend who has close to 1000 CDs, and if we ripped them and only got 2:1 compression (you can get this with Shorten compression and it's lossless), that would be less than 500 gigs. Yeah, this may have passed from hobby to obsession.

  64. Re:More porn? by Rader · · Score: 2

    Just a hobby since 1998. (I am a collector, so collecting full album-mp3's was a logical niche) There are people who collect weirder things.

    It probably took more than 55 hours, since I used to have a 2X burner back in '98.

    The collection is currently at 11,600 full albums. However, there are people I know that have much, much more. There are a couple in the US that I know that have about 18,000 albums. But the ones I know about that have the biggest collections are all from Europe, with more than 30,000 albums. Managing that kind of collection can really get out of hand. You have to deal with duplicates, quality control becomes harder, so you end up with some albums missing songs, or Xing-encoded songs sneak into the collection.

    Using excel lists to keep track of artists is the preferred method... So I bet they're glad the newest version of excel now can handle 65,536 rows. If anyone wants to see the excel list I use, feel free to send email address to "r a d e r 1 9 7 3 [at] yahoo . com"

    It is 1/2 a meg, though, zipped up.

    Some people are switching to DVD-R burners, which will help on number of discs. (My 1100 CDR's would fit onto 150 DVDR's for instance) But it'll be a time consuming task, not to mention slightly costly: $287 for burner + $150 for discs.

  65. Mean time to failure . . . . by actappan · · Score: 2

    The press release says something about Mean Time To Failure in excess of 1,000,000 hours?

    114 Years? Ok. Never had a drive last that long . . .

    --
    \Drew National Data Director, John Edwards for President
    1. Re:Mean time to failure . . . . by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      An MTTF on 10^6 hours does NOT mean that they expect any particular drive to last that long. The MTTF is only valid over the rated lifetime of the drive, which is typically five years.

      The "M" in MTTF stands for "mean". It's a statistical measure of a sample of drives. If you take a large number of drives, run them for a long time, and compute drives*hours/failures, you have the MTTF. So what an MTTF of 10^6 does mean is that if you buy 456 drives and run them all for one year, you can expect about four failures.

      Note that this is all dependent on running the drives within the rated specifications. If you put them in a sealed box with inadequate ventilation, and the temperature of the drive exceeds the manufacturer's rating, all bets are off. In my experience, the vast majority of drive failures that lead people to claim "brand xyz drives suck" are caused by running them at excessive temperature.

      MTTF and MTBF are often confused. MTBF is the mean time between failures, and as such is the sum of MTTF (mean time to failure) and MTTR (mean time to repair). Since a disk drive is an FRU (field replaceable unit), and "repair" consists of replacing the entire drive, the MTBF of a disk drive is not a very useful number. The MTTF is the right thing to consider.

  66. Warranty by Target+Drone · · Score: 2
    I've always found Maxtor drives reliable but when I first saw this I thought that Maxtor might have sacrificed reliability for size as some other drive makers have done.

    At the bottom of this page though it says that the drives come with a 3 year Warranty and 1 million hours MTTF.

  67. what really bugs me... by ultramk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    about /. at times like this, some people are incapable of admitting that they have a failure of imagination when it comes to evaluating the usefulness of technology like this.

    Do you need 320GB for your open source projects? Of course not. However, there are *tons* of valid reasons to need this kind of space.

    1. DVRs: store hundreds of hours of video. All fair use.

    2. Photoshop. Many of the projects I work on generate files in the hundreds of megabytes. Very high resolution. Often projects run to a few gigabytes. Home use? It is for me.

    3. Archival. For years, I've had to purge old projects off to CD, and just delete them altogether when I was getting tight on disk space. Now, with modern 160GB+ drives, I can have everything at hand. Forever.

    4. iMovie. 'Nuff said.

    5. ??: Who knows? No one's ever been able to put this kind of storage into people's hands before for this kind of money. Who knows what we'll come up with in a few years?

    ...and as for the "but there's no way to back it up" whiners. Oh, please. Use your imagination. Here's the system I use:
    (1) 160GB internal drive for daily use.
    (2) 160GB external firewire drives, one of which I use for incremental backups of the main drive, nightly. The second I store at an off-site location, and bring in once a week or so to back up the main drive directly, also incrementally. Both external drives are only connected during the backup procedure, and disconnected afterwards.

    Perfect? Of course not, no system is. But it's safe enough for what I'm doing, and protects against the things that scare me most: 1. catastrophic drive failure, and 2. fire, theft, etc.

    Come on, it's a procedural problem, not a technology problem.

    Frankly, I think tape drive suck. Most of the time, you don't find out if they're working or not until it's too late. With my system, I can just plug the drive in, and check out the files. And what if you just need that one file which you accidently threw away? Easy on an HD, pain on a tape. That and the wearing on the heads leads to a limited life span, tape and drive...

    of course, all this is IMO...

    m-

    --
    You catch enchiladas by picking them up behind the head and holding them underwater until they don't kick anymore -VeGas
    1. Re:what really bugs me... by xenoweeno · · Score: 2

      The second I store at an off-site location, and bring in once a week or so to back up the main drive directly,

      What happens when you drop the external drive on the cement on the way to your offsite location? :-)

  68. Re:Where do they get the MTTF from? by frank249 · · Score: 2
    Mean Time to failure is an average which depends on how many units they estimate will be built (n) over the estimated time to failure(TTF). If you have a really big n it will make up for the odd unit that fails just after the warrenty expires. So I guess you can say that in this case

    "the n's justifys the means'.

    --

    Today's vices may be tomorrow's virtues.

  69. The dreams of the intelligentsia by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2

    1985:

    "Someday, computers will be able to store and transmit huge amounts of literature, art, and music. A new golden age of learning will again be ushered in. Students will be able to study rare works that would otherwise be unavailable. Why, not long from now the Library of Congress will be able to fit on a few compact disks, accessable from any personal computer!"

    2002:
    "Maxtor has once again shown the world that we need more room for porn by announcing new IDE hard drives with capacities of up to 320GB."

  70. Re:More porn? by Rader · · Score: 2

    I have thought about this before, and was curious-- would it have to be an external drive enclosure?

    The case i have now is a full tower, and quite tall. I built it quite a while ago, so can't remember the exact number of bays available. but it's something like 8. Assuming that cable length wasn't a problem, couldn't a person just buy a few PCI ATA cards, and hook up all 8+ hard drives in one box?

    A person could also set up external firewire kits, although those seem to run almost $50 a kit. (although I would hope cheaper ones could be found)

    I am familiar with Shorten. I know a guy who uses FLAC, and has built scripts to encode them on the fly to mp3 for automatic streaming purposes. But besides that, I haven't dealt with them. I think that burning one or (mayyybe) 2 lossless albums on one cd-r isn't very appealing to some people, however, this should turn around when DVD-R's become more popular and 7-10 can fit on one. (Much like mp3 albums on CD-R now)

  71. Backup Costs by ansible · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I ran some numbers on this recently. I was looking just at DLT vs. VXA. All prices US Dollars. This doesn't include the price of the drive, because that is relatively minor.

    For VXA-1, tape costs about $2/GB, retail price (you may be able to do better).

    For DLT-IV, tape costs about $1.4/GB.

    For VXA-2, tape costs about $1/GB. About the same for AIT-3.

    If you can find decent and not too expensive hot-swap drive carriers, those 320GB drives at $300 USD almost start looking good for backup media themselves! They could be close to $1/GB if the carriers aren't too expensive.

    All that above was uncompressed storage. Compression can cut those prices in half if you can use it with your data.

    HDs can backup data real fast, especially if you're using rsync. The problem is the drives themselves are more fragile than tapes. Though you can easily damage a tape by dropping it too (especially DLTs). Tapes are a bit better in terms of temperature range. Dunno about long-term archival storage. CDs or some other kind of optical would be a better bet than any kind of magnetic media for long-term.

    1. Re:Backup Costs by TFloore · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Blockquoteth the poster
      CDs or some other kind of optical would be a better bet than any kind of magnetic media for long-term.

      I agree with this, but want it stated more clearly.

      Pressed CDs can be better than magnetic for long-term. This excludes any kind of writeable CD format, like CD-R or CD-RW. If you want long-term storage for CD, pay to get a pressed CD on aluminum. Not a burned CD on organic dye. There are companies around that will do very small production runs for backup/archive for a not-too-unreasonable cost. (That "not-too-unreasonable" assumes your data is significantly important to you.)

      It's worth it.

      It's interesting seeing the difference between "offline storage", "backup" and "archive" stuff. It's mostly driven by how long the data has to last. Couple of months, couple of years, couple of decades, is basically how it goes.
      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
    2. Re:Backup Costs by Saeger · · Score: 2
      Some of my early CD-R backups are already going corrupt. It hasn't been that long since 1X burners showed up... but I'm getting bitrot anyway.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
  72. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by sirket · · Score: 2

    No offense but are you fucking crazy? Did you happen to notice the COST of those drives??? Jesus Christ! $1800 for a 180 gigabyte drive???

    You really should try comparing apples to apples.

    -sirket

  73. Re:320 GB? Bah. by gvonk · · Score: 2

    You had platters? We just had a pile of magnets scattered about on the desk. We had to build a write head out of a 9V battery and some wire and write each bit manually.

    --


    El Karma: excelente(principalmente la suma de moderación hecha a los comentarios de los usuarios)
  74. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by tshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    And it is easier to put 48 SCSI drives into a PC-clone case?

    No, but you can put 48 (or 480, or 4800) SCSI drives outside the PC-clone case. This isn't an option with IDE, where cable-length limitations hit you real fast.

    I agree, no desktop user needs that many drives, and few server platforms truly need that many either. But it's available for those who do.

    Again, I'm no SCSI bigot; all my personal systems are now ATA. But there is a very real market segment where ATA is not an option, either for RPM or drive number/cable length reasons.

  75. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by tshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Yeah, but you don't get the MB/sec transfer rate, so what's the point?

    Faster seeks! Reduce the rotational latency by spinning the platter faster and you'll have to wait less time for the data to come under the head.

    If you do streaming video, seek times may not matter much to you. But for many applications which have large numbers of small files, seek times are usually the limiting factor. There's much more than just MB/s when it comes to disk performance.

  76. Re:Can we PLEASE work on the spindle speed? by tshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    We don't need to work on the spindle speed. They're working on data density instead. Think about it. The data density on these drives is 4 times that of an 80GB drive. So if the data transfer on the 80GB drive is X*7200rpm, the 320GB is 4X*5400rpm = 3 times the raw throughput.

    But worse rotational latency. That's the point of high-RPM drives, after all.

  77. Re:More porn? by ryanwright · · Score: 2

    I have thought about this before, and was curious-- would it have to be an external drive enclosure?

    http://www.twinipc.com/product/4U+Chassis/RMC4D/
    Holds 18 drives (16 front mounted hot swap + 2 internal) I put 160GB drives in them for 2.8TB of storage per server but with 320GB drives, that could be 5.7TB. MMMMmmmm.....

    'course, you lose some of that to RAID overhead, and Linux won't make a filesystem larger than 2TB anyway so I have a few hot spares...

    --
    -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
  78. Re:Backup Solution. by Tattva · · Score: 2
    You obviously either don't have children or really don't give a shit about preserving videos of your kids. I'm thinking the latter, and the closest you'd come to kids would either be those that you fondle on the bus on the way home to your mother's basement, or those you drool over in the kiddie porn newsgroups.

    Does this mean you don't like me anymore?

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
  79. Re:More porn? by Tattva · · Score: 2

    Yeah, guess I was a little rough on you. There are a lot weirder people out there. I still don't fully understand having music you'll never actually hear. Most hobbies involve collecting visual items so the collector can at least make the argument s/he has observed all of the items in his/her collection. For all you know, the Garth Brooks song you haven't gotten around to is actually 3 minutes of Jar-Jar Binks professing his love of Jedi.

    --
    personal attacks hurt, especially when deserved
  80. Don't forget... by mblase · · Score: 2

    Yes, you can need disk space for something other than MP3, DivX, and Porn.

    The next version of Microsoft Office, for instance, will probably chew up at least half this much storage space.

  81. film cameras over digital cameras by Tumbleweed · · Score: 2

    > Out of curiosity, except for issues with dynamic range (which isn't far behind) what do you think film is better at? (In 35mm at any rate.)

    1) ISO sensitivity
    2) no sensor noise with film
    3) chromatic abberations
    4) colour reproduction (except for Foveon sensor)
    5) true wide-angle lenses
    6) resolution still not _quite_ there for poster-size prints if you're a super-picky pro. 10-12megapixels should do it, though, and that's probably gonna be available next year (rumoured Canon EOS-1Ds).

    And that's just off the top of my head.

    Oh yeah, I almost forgot - cost of camera. Canon's top of the line film camera (EOS-1v) is around $1600 mail-order. Their top of the line digital is the EOS-1D - around $5500 mail-order. It'd take awhile to recoup that cost over the film camera unless you're a pro going through a LOT of film. And by the time you did, your camera would be obsolete, and the EOS-1v film camera wouldn't.

    *shrug*

  82. Re:Backup Solution. (warning: rant) by renehollan · · Score: 2
    I didn't. mwjlewis, in the grandparent comment did, when s/he wrote: No one person could really use all this storage in a home/personal computing needs (THAT ARE LEGITMATE)

    That's tantamount to saying that large hard disks are circumvention devices under the DMCA. And it wouldn't be too hard for an overzealous prosecutor to make that tortuous argument.

    If such suggestions (i.e., large hard disks only have illegal uses) are allowed to go unchallenged, pretty soon you won't be able to own digital storage of arbitrary capacity. I think the DMCA is quite relevent when it comes to large hard disks, espescially when one of the arguments for deCSS not being a piracy tool was that no one would be able to afford the storage for unencrypted movies -- an argument that loses force with each technical advance.

    --
    You could've hired me.
  83. How dynamic is the storage? by Goonie · · Score: 2
    Firstly, I was assuming an external antenna.

    As to the speed issue, Do a complete dump once a month, and incremental ones daily. That should help reduce the speed problems. Even so, you're right in that we'd probably need a faster network for this monster. 802.11g, perhaps?

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  84. Re:More porn? by Rader · · Score: 2

    Harsh? Hardly. If I was embarressed about it, I would have posted anonymously. Besides this is slashdot--at least you responded.

    --I still don't fully understand having music you'll never actually hear

    As a trader, you accept things you don't really want just incase another trader wants it. I remember finding a trader who actually had some Legendary Pink Dots I wanted. (LPD is kind of rare). I was refused a trade because they were only interested in Prog-Rock, and I had none. I went to the public library and ripped a box set of Pere Ubu, and was in like flin.

    As a collector, having a full collection is always the goal. Did you collect baseball cards? Did you actually look at each card? Or was getting the whole 1983 set more important?

    Most hobbies involve collecting visual items so the collector

    Funny thing to say about Audio. But I know where you're coming from. I actually work with other trader's lists in excel all the time, so viewing my collection in excel IS visual.

    However, the best answer I think I can give to a non-collector is this:

    A few years ago we used to have friends over on weekends and we'd play this game while drinking... They would mention a song they liked, but hadn't heard forever. We would then see how fast I could look it up on Napster and download it, then play it. Back when Napster was new, this was a great novelty. Now imagine doing the same, but straight from a collection on a 5TB hard drive. Instantly accessable, maybe even linked to a database that indexes it by year or genre or mood types. It's kind of like having a library in your pocket.