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States To Try Taxation Of The Net Again

kimbermatic writes "From the Denver Post comes this article that the states are ready to try and tax the internet sales once more. The poor economy is sending the 'hounds' sniffing for more money. An interesting, and alarming read if your interested in protecting online merchants from this taxation plan." 'though it's not really online sales that are the big ones people want -- it's catalog mail order sales, which are still much bigger then online sales.

213 of 454 comments (clear)

  1. Collection? Enforcement? by dnoyeb · · Score: 2, Funny

    Collecting this tax will cost more than the tax can produce itself. They at least need to settle the New World Order and implement the 1 World Government under "W" first. After which implementing this will be much simpler...

    Remember, you are supposed to be paying state tax on all of your catalog orders anyway. So this will not be a new law, just a new enforcement technique...

    1. Re:Collection? Enforcement? by namespan · · Score: 2

      While the jab at dubya is something of a troll (though you should read this and this before you dismiss the sentiment outright), the part about collecting the tax is fairly insightful. Exactly how do you set up a system for tracking this sort of thing? Or do they just plan to dump the burden on merchants everywhere, and sock it to them if they don't comply?

      The jurisdiction issues also make my head spin. I can't see any reason why, if I sell from California, Conneticut has any business regulating how I do business....

      --
      Libertarianism is rich wolves and poor sheep playing gambler's ruin for dinner.
    2. Re:Collection? Enforcement? by Fat+Casper · · Score: 2
      Remember, you are supposed to be paying state tax on all of your catalog orders anyway. So this will not be a new law, just a new enforcement technique...

      Actually, I live in New Hampshire.

      --
      I spent a year in Iraq looking for WMD and all I found was this lousy sig.
  2. Wow, sucks to be an online merchant by ShawnDoc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can you imagine having to try to figure out what sales tax to charge and who to forward the payment on to if local/state governments are allowed to tax online sales? Not only do you have to contend with different rates for different localities, but you have to mess with different exemptions and ways of classifying products for tax purposes. This will kill the small online merchants in a heartbeat.

    1. Re:Wow, sucks to be an online merchant by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2

      I'm in the midst of such a project for my employer. It's going to be nasty.

      Right now we just plan to charge sales tax on customers in jurisdictions where we have nexus. That means only a handful of states. Iteration 2 of the project is to do this for international transactions.

      Right now we're just a service provider,not a vendor of 'hard goods', so our only product class is subscriptions to our service, but it's still going to be a bitch because of all the shoehorning we have to do of the tax calculations into our software.

    2. Re:Wow, sucks to be an online merchant by gorillasoft · · Score: 4, Informative

      Can you imagine having to try to figure out what sales tax to charge and who to forward the payment on to if local/state governments are allowed to tax online sales? Not only do you have to contend with different rates for different localities, but you have to mess with different exemptions and ways of classifying products for tax purposes. This will kill the small online merchants in a heartbeat.

      The Streamlined Sales Tax Project, currently underway with leaders from half of the states, would set a standard rate for all Internet sales of goods, with the possibility of a second rate for foods. This would eliminate the problem of differing rates based on localities, as the states would agree to accept the same rate.

      More information about the SSTP can be found here.

    3. Re:Wow, sucks to be an online merchant by DEBEDb · · Score: 2

      There are companies that specialize on
      making products to facilitate just that,
      like TaxWare.

      --

      Considered harmful.
  3. C'mon by jzs9783 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What's next - taxing garage sales?

    1. Re:C'mon by Masami+Eiri · · Score: 4, Funny

      Hey, don't joke about that. My hometown is trying to pass a law that says you have to pay $15 or something to hold a yard/garage sale, and can only have a maximum of 2 per year.

    2. Re:C'mon by tester13 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, I think the legally you are supposed to collect state tax (at least in my state) on garage sales. Of course this goes unenforced due to the scale, but the legal obligation exists.

    3. Re:C'mon by VivianC · · Score: 2

      Don't laugh. My old house was in Des Plaines Illinois. If you wanted to have a garage sale, it was a $15 permit and only good for three consecutive days. Only two permits allowed per address, per year. And the local cops did check.

      --
      Viv

      Gmail invites for ip
    4. Re:C'mon by Reziac · · Score: 2

      IIRC, Calif. law says something like if your sale of used goods (including the total proceeds of a garage sale) makes more than $500, you're supposed to collect sales tax and send it in to the tax board (how you're supposed to know in advance how much money a garage sale will make escapes me) AND pay state income tax. It's rather convoluted, and everyone ignores it.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  4. Great idea: Make things harder for online bidness by Skyshadow · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Personally, I shop where ever the price is lowest -- that includes taxes and shipping.

    This means the only time I buy at Fry's is when I either need it *fast* (which happens) or when it's so little it's not worth ordering (which also happens). I mean, the CA taxes on anything in the $50+ range makes it worthwhile to always buy online and pay shipping.

    This, on the other hand, could change all that, couldn't it? I think this will just drive more people away from online business, sink a sector of the economy and drive prices up for the consumer (which means they'll probably spend less, which is a Bad Thing, especially when you're in a recession).

    But hey -- if that happens, I'll start selling motherboards on the street in SF right next to the guy selling the fake Rolexes.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
  5. There is no reason... by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ... for online (or catalog) merchants to be given special advantage over the brick and mortar kind. If you hate taxes, you can say that no business can be taxed, but as long as any are taxed, they should all be taxed equitably. If you like taxes, again, businesses should be taxed equitably. The people who quote Heinlein whenever the **AA come up should also gripe about the advantage given to companies - in this case, those who are given advantageous tax exclusions.

    In any case, I see taxes as one of the prices one pays for living in a civilized society, so I see no problem taxing online folk at an equitable level.

    --
    That is all.
    1. Re:There is no reason... by King_TJ · · Score: 2

      Right now, things are especially lopsided - because some online retailers do charge sales tax, added on to your web-based purchases.

      (I often wonder if those extra "sales tax" charges are really getting turned in as sales tax, or if it's just a scheme to bump up their profit margins?)

      Anyway, I see your point that there's no logical reason to treat web commerce differently than catalog/mail order commerce. But I'd like to see no taxes on either. As someone already pointed out - the cost of enforcing this type of tax is too great. M

    2. Re:There is no reason... by Kintanon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Drat, I was going to just moderate in this thread, but this is too good for me to pass up.
      No one is stopping brick and mortar stores from selling online. Also, when online stores sell things to people who are within their own state they charge sales tax anyways. I think that this is fair and equitable. There is no reason why my state should be trying to tax a business that is located in california for selling something to me.
      Also, some states don't have sales tax, so they already have an "unfair" advantage over businesses based in places which do have sales tax.
      Of course, I'm fundamentally against "general" taxation and believe that our tax forms should include an itemized list that we can select to spend our portion of the tax we paid on. That way programs that were universally dislike would disappear quickly, programs that just a few people liked could be supported somewhat, but very popular programs would get even more money. I'm also against Social Security and Medicare. Mostly because I'll never collect SocSec, and even when my wife and I were both unemployed we didn't qualify for Medicare and as a consequence have large amounts of medical bills. So I'm paying all of this money out into services I will never see a return from, and a good 40% of my tax money gets taken to fund a military industrial complex that I don't support!

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    3. Re:There is no reason... by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Informative

      There is no reason... ...for online (or catalog) merchants to be given special advantage over the brick and mortar kind.

      There are lots of good reasons, both legal and practical.

      First of all, in state catalog and internet sales are already taxed, so let's just assume we're not talking about those for this conversation.

      Out of state catalogs and internet sites are involved in interstate commerce, which is explicitly the juristiction of the federal government. These sales are already taxed in almost every state as "Use Tax" instead of sales tax because of this limitation. "Use Tax" is hardly ever enforced for individuals because it costs more money to police it than the revenue increase would justify. This leads to the second point: It would be impracitcal to enforce interstate sales tax on catalog and online vendors. First the state would have no way to keep track of which vendors shipped goods into their state, or what was in the box. Secondly, the 50x increase in the number of forms the merchants would have to file would give them a disadvantage over traditional retail outlets. Lastly, the catalog vendors don't have an advantage of retail stores because there is nothing stopping traditional retailers from selling over the internet or mail-order along side of their regular business.

      you can say that no business can be taxed...
      .
      .
      .
      The people who quote Heinlein whenever the **AA come up should also gripe about the advantage given to companies - in this case, those who are given advantageous tax exclusions.


      Your argument here is flawed. It is the consumer that is being taxed, not the business. The advantage is given to you not the company you are purchasing from.

    4. Re:There is no reason... by thales · · Score: 2
      "In any case, I see taxes as one of the prices one pays for living in a civilized society, so I see no problem taxing online folk at an equitable level."


      Do you have any problem with being forced to pay personal income taxes to states that you don't live in? After all you recive the same services (none) from those states as the online merchants will recive in return for collecting the sales taxes.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    5. Re:There is no reason... by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      First of all, that's highly unlikely. Second of all, even if it did happen, such a massive amount of the population is armed that the occupying forces would be hard pressed to do anything productive.
      As for the Germans, Russians, or Chinese invading the US, none of them have the resources.
      Hell, the Chinese can't even LAND more than 100,000 troops here with their combined airforce and navy. And they can't even arm that 100,000 effectively, or keep their supply lines open for that many.
      The US population is armed well enough to repel most foreign armies. And I'm an advocate of increased civilian armament as well. I believe in people taking responsibility for themselves on a community level.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    6. Re:There is no reason... by Dragon213 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Again, I would agree that they named countries don't have the resources currently....but what about several months or years from now?
      As far as arming the populace, I don't see anything stopping someone from going out and buying a firearm (rifle, handgun, pick your flavor) unless they're a convicted felon, in which case, I fully agree that they shouldn't be allowed to own a firearm. But that does NOT mean that an armed populace could defend the country effectivly.
      In war, the 100,000 troops that China could land here would be more than enough to stomp over the entire population of the US if there was no standing military. There is a very good reason that there is a diffrence between sending soldiers to war, and sending civilians.
      Despite the traning and knowledge of military leadership, it would account for exactly dick without a trained, disciplined , and motivated soldier to carry out his/her orders. A civilian that has not been in the military just wouldn't cut the muster. Also, most civilians have never been fired at or upon, and most lack the discipline and selfless courage to be a soldier. This would probably result in an unacceptable attrition rate in the American defenders because of fear and deserters.
      And above all reasons there stands one alone:
      Soldiers Deserve Soldiers, not armed civilians.

      Out of all the people that I know, there are very, very few that I would want to go to war with, and even less that I would trust in a foxhole.

      --
      --CypherDragon
    7. Re:There is no reason... by geekoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if your state has a sales tax, and you buy from out of state and don't pay the sales tax to your state, you are commiting tax fraud.
      People who live in states with a sales tax are obligated to pay sales tax on out of state merchantes to there state franchise board.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    8. Re:There is no reason... by pete-classic · · Score: 2

      You couldn't be more wrong.

      First, realize that if every able bodied man (the militia) maintained a firearm we would be "unoccupyable." Imagine the kind of manpower it would take to "clear" every house in America of firearms. Take one town, and you have to worry about the surrounding towns routing you.

      Second, recall that the British colonies in America had no standing army. What amounted to a bunch of guys with their squirrel guns defeated the greatest standing army of the time (and their Hessian mercenaries).

      Third, don't discount the huge number of people who have had Basic Combat Training. Everyone who ever served in the US Military, to include Guardsmen and Reservists have had this training.

      Finally, a few years back it was popular to mock men who trained for combat outside of the auspices of the US Armed Forces. If we ever are invaded, local militia men are your last and best hope of retaining your freedoms. I hope for you sake you have some.

      -Peter

      PS: You said "Out of all the people that I know, there are very, very few that I would want to go to war with, and even less that I would trust in a foxhole." While I agree with the sentiment, this is a very naive statement. Let me put it to you like this: If the war came to your doorstep, would you rather trust your neighbor in the foxhole, or would you rather learn Chinese?

      -P

  6. Detrimental to e-tailors by Amadaeus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What politicians fail to understand is that the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes. Sure, shopping online a huge convenience, but people today would still choose to drive to their local retailer and actually touch and try out a product before making a purchase, and forcing taxes on e-tailing would take away any incentive for consumers to use the services of the fledging new industry.

    With huge competition with prices and selection from traditional real-life retailiers such as Walmart and Best Buy, e-tailers are already having enough trouble trying to grow their new industry. Slapping taxes and removing incentives for consumers to use online services would only impair progress. We're already seeing the effects of fees on online services and its related decrease in usage (MSN, Yahoo, Hotmail), taxes would further the disincentive campaign that seems to be propagating through the online world.
    --
    ------
    Amadaeus
    The last bastion of Mathie-ism
    1. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by ProfessorPuke · · Score: 2

      e-tailor? Sounds like a robot sewing your clothes, or maybe those Personal Area Networks that have cat5 and DC power running between your jacket pockets.

      You could try the word "e-tailer", based on "retailer", but it's still a dumb pun.

    2. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What politicians fail to understand is that the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes. Sure, shopping online a huge convenience, but people today would still choose to drive to their local retailer and actually touch and try out a product before making a purchase, and forcing taxes on e-tailing would take away any incentive for consumers to use the services of the fledging new industry.

      So you're arguing that e-tailing should be tax-free (read: Subsidized) because it's a new industry? I've got news for you: There are dozens of 'new industries' out there today, and almost all of them pay State taxes.

      I'm not saying that there should be new taxes, and I understand that a large part of the anti-tax argument has to do with "taxation over state lines", but let me ask you this: Why should we give tax breaks to a 'fledgling new industry' and but not 'fledgling new retail store' on Main street?

      I don't care if it's a fledgling new industry. I don't care if a retail store has the "I can touch the merchandise" advantage over an internet store. The internet store doesn't have to pay the high rent on Main street, they can pay the cheaper rent of a warehouse on the edge of town, or in a poorer state. There are dozens of similar advantages and disadvantages in any industry.

      If the state taxes a retail business, but does not tax the similar internet business, then it means they are subsidizing one industry over another, which is unfair.

      The government should not favor one industry over the other by giving tax cuts to either industry.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    3. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by tmark · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What politicians fail to understand is that the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes.

      No, the major draw to e-tailing is the incredible reduction in price some companies (say Amazon) can offer by virtue of their huge centralized warehouses and vast economies of scale coupled with relatively low overhead and miniscule labour and other costs relative to sales.

      In Canada, where we still pay the same taxes at Amazon.ca as we would if we bought things at the local bookstore, Amazon.ca's prices are a good 30-40% LESS than they are at the bookstore and 30-40% less than the next biggest online bookseller. THAT'S why I buy my books at Amazon now, NOT because I'm saving tax (which I'm not).

    4. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by saforrest · · Score: 2

      It isn't leeching when the government itself provides the social infrastructure that makes it possible for these companies to make a profit.

      In any case, your argument is ridiculous. Governments are perfectly able to invent and charge new taxes whenever they want to. If you don't like it, make sure they aren't elected.

      There is nothing new or innovative about online retailing at all. Nothing.

    5. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by yog · · Score: 2

      Well, you've touched on a very good point. Communities that want to encourage local business should offer a tax break to new stores and factories until they are profitable. That's just common sense. Jobs are a lot better than sales tax. Jobs foster safe, stable communities. Jobs translate into income tax, excise tax, property tax, capital gains tax, etc. etc. Once a business is profitable, it's paying corporate income tax, property tax, licensing fees, etc. etc. It's not like anyone's getting a free ride, including e-tailers.

      This whole idea of taxing e-business transactions makes no sense. E-Tailers are not comparable to retail shops, as many in this discussion have already pointed out. The only point of taxing e-businesses would be to protect stores. I'm sure the Europeans will go down this road, because they are very protective of their small stores.

      However the U.S. would be better advised to let the market evolve in the most efficient manner. Maybe it will result in loss of employment in local communities; that's an unfortunate but necessary side effect of economic development. They'll somehow be employed doing something else in the future, just as the buggy whip and horse saddle makers did.

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
    6. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 2

      However the U.S. would be better advised to let the market evolve in the most efficient manner.

      But if you tax one group but don't tax the other group, it's not a balanced market. You're protecting the Etailers in an unfair manner.

      E-Tailers are not comparable to retail shops, as many in this discussion have already pointed out.

      But they are comparable. Retailers and Etailers have products/services, staff and customers, and their goal is to profit, and they need a location from which to maximize profit. The only real difference is that etailers do their business online, and don't pay sales tax.

      I still haven't seen a good reason why we should favor etailers vs retailers, other then many Slashdot earn their salary from the some sort of ebusiness.

      To give you some perspective: I worked for an Etailer from 2000-This Year.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    7. Re:Detrimental to e-tailors by Sloppy · · Score: 2
      the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes
      I'm not convinced of that. The main reason for a lot of my net-shopping is selection. A 'Net store has the whole country, or maybe even the whole world, as its market, so it can offer things that a single city's market wouldn't be able to support.

      The problem with driving to a local retailer is that even in a big US city, I don't think you're going to easily find a Muro - Acero y Sangre CD. But thanks to an e-tailer, mine is on the way. :-)

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  7. You already should be paying these taxes by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny
    In most states, the law says that if you order goods from out of state, then it is your responsibility to report and pay the "use tax". If you aren't doing that already, you're a common criminal.

    If you order a CD from Amazon and don't pay your use tax, you're cheating your state out of more money than the artist would lose if you downloaded the CD from Napster.

    Don't try to rationalize. You're all thieves. Bow your heads in shame.

    (I have to make myself stop here. It's just too fun to spew out righteous indignation.)

    1. Re:You already should be paying these taxes by Skyshadow · · Score: 4, Funny

      Watch out -- I hear the states are going to hire Jack Valenti to come after us.

      --
      Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    2. Re:You already should be paying these taxes by Flakeloaf · · Score: 5, Funny

      Don't try to rationalize. You're all thieves. Bow your heads in shame.

      (I have to make myself stop here. It's just too fun to spew out righteous indignation.)


      Well the LEAST you could have done is leave some righteous indignation for the rest of us! When you use the words "your" and "you're" in the same sentence, and use them correctly, you rob the rest of us of a valuable opportunity here!

      --

      Am I the only one who heard Roxette to sing "I'm gonna get blitzed for some sex"?

    3. Re:You already should be paying these taxes by PhxBlue · · Score: 2

      True enough; but you can still pick on the misplaced "your" in the submission itself!

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    4. Re:You already should be paying these taxes by Ogerman · · Score: 2

      In most states, the law says that if you order goods from out of state, then it is your responsibility to report and pay the "use tax".

      Actually, this is true.. though most people are entirely unaware of it. The only folks that really pay this 'use tax' are businesses, because they actually stand a chance of being audited. It is also rather inconvenient for the average consumer to track taxable online purchases, which is why legislators want to automate the process so there's no choice but to pay the local sales tax. Fine by me as long as they eliminate unfair taxes such as property tax. Sales tax is actually the most equitable and non-discriminatory form of taxation.

    5. Re:You already should be paying these taxes by Reziac · · Score: 2

      This is libel. The poster used "you're" and "your" in two separate sentences! It's fine to pick on a sub-slashdot-quality post, but please report its form factor correctly.

      (I'll put myself away now, before I fall ill from laughing :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  8. everything by yoha · · Score: 2, Insightful

    every other economic transaction is taxed. there is no logical explanation why these should be exempt.

  9. My word... by GMontag · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My word, when will these overbearing government goofballs learn that having LOW taxes while surrounded by HIGH tax areas drives business AND revenues up for the low tax area?

    Also, don't think that if there is no visible sales tax that you are buying anything tax free. The politicians conveniently forget all of the inventory, property, business income and other tax streams that they are already getting BEFORE they jack up/create a sales tax.

    A perfect example of that was Washington, DC. They exempted "not for profit" organizations and had the highest sales tax in the area. This only resulted in the few businesses that were paying taxes to loose business to Maryland and Virginia.

    Tennessee is now on their way to driving every bit of retail business near it's borders into the surrounding States with their 9.5% (or is it 10%?) sales tax. That is on top of their invintory taxes, "licensing" taxes, etc.

    Solution? A small group of States make it inviting for internet business to locate their warehousing, data centers, etc. there and reap the benefits of elevated employment and higher volume of money due to a lower % of taxation.

    1. Re:My word... by shaper · · Score: 2

      Tennessee is now on their way to driving every bit of retail business near it's borders into the surrounding States with their 9.5% (or is it 10%?) sales tax. That is on top of their invintory taxes, "licensing" taxes, etc.

      Even with one of the highest sales taxes in the US, the average Tennessean still has one of the lowest total tax burdens in the country. We have no state income tax, relatively moderate property and license tax in most places and federal tax is, well, the same as everybody else in the country. I'll take the higher costs at the checkout counter for a lower overall tax bill any day. And enough Tennesseans agree with me to have stopped a state income tax every time one is proposed.

    2. Re:My word... by extra88 · · Score: 2
      Is it any surprise that there's a high sales tax and no income tax in one of the least educated states in the country? Sales taxes are regressive, a greater percentage of poor people's income goes to such taxes than rich people. There are a lot more poor people than rich people so someone is doing a good job of making them think that the state tax system is "fair."

      Because you're reading this site, odds are you're better off than most and should be paying proportionally more than most.

    3. Re:My word... by dustman · · Score: 4, Informative

      My word, when will these overbearing government goofballs learn that having LOW taxes while surrounded by HIGH tax areas drives business AND revenues up for the low tax area?

      Exactly. Here in New Hampshire, we have the highest alcohol purchase per capita of any of the states (and it's about twice as high as the next runner-up). This is because alcohol is really cheap here, and people drive over the border from the neighboring states to buy it.

      Actually, New Hampshire's "taxes" on alcohol are "very high" (NH in fact makes more money per bottle than other states), but hard licquor is a state-owned monopoly, so we're still cheaper than everyplace else.

      Also, NH has no sales tax, so we get lots of people driving in from that, too.

      NH is a great example, in my opinion, of two concepts: The lower taxes (eq prices) thing you mentioned which attracts out of state commerce, and the concept of "state monopoly on vice" being very profitable.

      I am not a smoker, and I am continually surprised at how expensive the habit is... I can only imagine how much the state would make if it controlled tobacco sales this way (especially, with tobacco being cheaper overall just like alcohol).

    4. Re:My word... by j-beda · · Score: 2
      While it is possible to design sales tax systems that are more "progressive" and it is possible to design income tax systems that are more "regressive", in most (all?) of the standard implementations of those systems, the sales taxes hit the poorer people harder than the income taxes. If you are spending pretty much everythign that you earn on the necessities of life, having a sales tax rate of 7% is pretty much equivalent to having an income tax rate of 7% for you. I am not aware of any state that has an income tax rate this high for low income earners (or for almost any earners for that matter according to http://www.homefair.com/homefair/readart.html?art= ataxes). Interestingly, Tennessee does seem to tax investment income at 6%.

      In any case, since sales taxes are the same for every purchaser, and the poorer sections of the population must spend a larger fraction of their money than the richer sections of the population, sales taxes typically hurt the poor to a greater extent than the rich, when compared to an income tax. Yes the taxes on a yatch can be a lot of money, but presumably that is less of a necessity than the items being taxed that the poor need to buy.

      Of course whether or not you favour one system over the other would be influenced in how fair you feel it is to tax different people different amounts of money and how fair you feel it is to tax people different rates.

    5. Re:My word... by shaper · · Score: 2

      The point was, if the sales tax were lower revenue would flow into the State rather than out of it.

      Got your point, I was just trying to add some context for those who might not know. Also, I was kind of making a sideways point that one might prefer decreased overall taxes to increased state revenues.

    6. Re:My word... by shaper · · Score: 2

      Is it any surprise that there's a high sales tax and no income tax in one of the least educated states [vanderbilt.edu] in the country? Sales taxes are regressive, a greater percentage of poor people's income goes to such taxes than rich people.

      I was just trying to add some context to the isolated statistic about Tennessee state sales tax. I was not intending to argue tax "morality". Your point diverges into tax purposes, e.g. necessary services versus wealth redistribution. I didn't intend to get into that argument here.

      Actually, I thought the comment about Tennessee to be particularly topical precisely because any hint of a state income tax has been so strongly opposed in the state. Without an income tax, the state of Tennessee will probably be among those most interested in taxing on-line transactions. Also, as with most human issues, the question and answer(s) are a lot more complicated than we like and they vary a lot, even from state to state.

    7. Re:My word... by extra88 · · Score: 2

      You don't know what a regressive tax is. Thanks to j-beda for briefly explaining it. (you can often count on TidBITS regulars for reasonable explanations). That knowledge makes your post moot, except the jabs about "weird morals" and your assumptions about college students.

      I'm long past being an undergrad. You might have noticed that people *work* at universities too. Well, some of us use email accounts at work.

  10. Read the Constitution by User+956 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the article: Twenty-nine states will vote on a tax proposal next month that could be pivotal in their effort to tax all online sales.

    Section 8 of the Constitution: Section 8. The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises ... To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states

    But then, who cares about the constitution? Certainly not the United States.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:Read the Constitution by aratas · · Score: 2, Funny

      Quoting from a source (I forget exactly):

      You can get around the Constitution if you place the word "Schmonstitution" right after it.

    2. Re:Read the Constitution by User+956 · · Score: 2

      If passed, it would become effective after at least 10 states meet the provisions of the agreement, which include requiring states and its local jurisdictions to have the same tax rate. ...

      Note, it says "it would become effective after at least 10 states meet the provisions of the agreement", not "it would become effective after Congress drafts and passes an appropriate measure approving the proposal". They're still circumventing Congress on the issue. The fact that they may or may not go to Congress after the law is already in effect (and generating tax revenue) is moot, since they'll already have what they want; they just don't want to be seen as trying to bypass the checks and balances in the Constitution (which is what they are doing).

      So, as I was saying, who cares about the Constitution? Certainly not the United States.

      --
      The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  11. Re:Tariffs by SirSlud · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But the US needs free trade more than anybody to soften the risk of entering foreign markets. Most of the 'free trade' agreements in place (at least with Canada and Mexico) were the brainchildren of US business men in order to make it easy to get into other markets (well, really, to make it difficult for local governments to protect domestic markets - same thing) .. I'm not sure setting up tarrifs would go over well at this point.

    It'd seem pretty hypocritical of the US, and it'd probably be difficult to get away with, given the amount of trade agreements in place that purpot to provide free trade with various foreign markets.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  12. Read the article... by unicorn · · Score: 5, Informative

    I do so enjoy it, when people comment without reading the articles first.

    It QUTIE clearly says, that in order to get on board with this plan, states have to harmonize their sales tax regimes. So that the state, and local taxes are the same.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
    1. Re:Read the article... by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 2
      I do so enjoy it, when people comment without reading the articles first.
      But that's the slashdot way!
      It QUTIE clearly says, that in order to get on board with this plan, states have to harmonize their sales tax regimes. So that the state, and local taxes are the same.
      That's about as likely as slashdot readers reading the article. You're talking about something that comes between politicians and money. That's like coming between a momma bear and her cub only the bear doesn't pretend that you like what she does to you because its "for you're own good."
      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    2. Re:Read the article... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      to get on board with this plan, states have to harmonize their sales tax regimes. So that the state, and local taxes are the same.

      Good as a concept, VERY difficult in pratice.

      Different states and localities tax different things and exempt others. Some places, food is not taxed. Some, clothing. Some places only certain types of food. Some places have no tax.

      Let us take a hypothetical:
      I live in State X that does not tax clothing. The etailer I wish to buy from is also located in that state. So now I have to pay not only shipping for the one piece (far more than the local store pays for bulk shipping), but additionally the country-wide Internet tax on that clothing. The balance has just moved from one side to the other. The local retailer I might visit to buy that same thing does not add on the tax. Or..it might even be the same company. Tax via the web, no tax in person.

      hmmmm....

    3. Re:Read the article... by ShawnDoc · · Score: 2

      Hey, its hard to be a karma whore if you actually read the linked article.

  13. i got an idea by SquierStrat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I know this is a long shot, but instead of raising taxes, how about we cut wasteful spending such tattoo removal programs in san jose, and then lower taxes so people can spend more of the money they earned. And how about we legalize drugs and tax the hell out of them. And how about ditching the income and going to a sales tax on non-essential goods and services so that people can choose when they will and when they won't pay a tax.

    Man, in a perfect world...

    --
    Derek Greene
    1. Re:i got an idea by SquierStrat · · Score: 2

      Essential goods and services:
      Things you need to properly live. Such as food, medical services, clothes and shelter.

      Now, you say that government would end up losing income. Well, you're forgetting something:
      you'd have more money to spend. That means that you would probably end up spending that money you didn't pay in income taxes on other things. Even if you save it, as long as you don't shove your money under a mattress, that money is not stagnant. In a bank it is being loaned for home purchases, starting new businesses, other investments. In stocks it is being used for various business issues. Then stocks, those are goods are they not? Taxed then, are they not?

      Then there is the issue of ill-gotten money, such as money from illegal gambling, black market items, or any mob money. Those monies are not being taxed right now! With a sales tax they would be. Just because you might pay less in taxes under such a system, doesn't mean everyone would. I wouldn't, I'd pay alot more in taxes. My parents would pay alot more. Some of my friends however would pay alot less.

      --
      Derek Greene
    2. Re:i got an idea by UncleFluffy · · Score: 2
      Please define 'non-essential' goods.

      Anything that you could go without and not die.

      --

      What would Lemmy do?

  14. Agreed, with Reservations by waldoj · · Score: 4, Insightful

    After years of disagreement, I no longer believe that Internet sales should be free of taxation as a class unto itself. I argued in the mid- to late-90s that the shipping cost was a barrier to the then dozen-or-so e-commerce sites, and we needed to not throw up more barriers to prevent the economic success of the Internet. The Internet has now had that development time, and I am no longer convinced that an exemption is necessary.

    My remaining concerns are not sufficient to convince me that Internet taxation should not occur, but they are significant. The biggest one is the logistical nightmare of paying sales taxes to 50 different states, should that be the nature of the changed laws. Though the software end of calculating the fees surely wouldn't be difficult, the average mom-and-pop .com (and there are lots of them) would likely find having to file in so many different manners at different deadlines on different paperwork to be a significant problem.

    JM2C.

    -Waldo Jaquith

    1. Re:Agreed, with Reservations by RalphSlate · · Score: 2

      To add to that, wait until the audits happen. Imagine a mom-and-pop being a candidate for an audit from all 50 states. I worked at a retailer who served 6-7 states, and we had sales tax auditors in our offices from each state at least once every 3-4 years.

      They would say things like "historically, a store like yours has a breakdown of 80% taxable and 20% nontaxable goods. Your sales show that you are only submitting sales tax on 78% of your goods, so that means that you have to pay us sales tax on 2% of the goods that you sold in our state since the last time we audited you (usually 3-4 years ago).

      It wasn't pretty!

    2. Re:Agreed, with Reservations by geekoid · · Score: 2

      you're arguement is based on ignorance, I should say stupidity since you didn't bother to reasearch, but I'll let it go with ignorance.

      If your state has a sales tax, you have always been resposible for paying taxes on out of stata purchases to your franchise board. under Use tax.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  15. No new laws should be needed by ProfessorPuke · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The governments shouldn't need to create any new laws to tax internet sales, because they should already do so.

    Performing an age old activity like sending packages through the mail in exchange for money transmitted by credit card should be equally taxable regardless of whether the customer places her order via phone, email, paper mail, http, fax, or the trusty old carrier pigeon.

    We've seen it again and again- government regulators/lawmakers/busybodies get tricked into thinking that activities are somehow inherently different when computers and internet are involved. This gives us special laws to prohibit computer intrusion (we've had wire fraud statutes since 1910) and special patents for "carrying out traditional business XYZ, but over http".

    I can understand the argument that to support budding e-commerce, you want to give them a temporary reprieve from some normal costs of business. But the expiration of such grace periods shouldn't be newsworthy, it should just be expected.

    Its about time this happened.

    1. Re:No new laws should be needed by mikeboone · · Score: 2

      We've seen it again and again- government regulators/lawmakers/busybodies get tricked into thinking that activities are somehow inherently different when computers and internet are involved.

      That sounds like a good description for the software patent problem, too!

  16. Enough by drhairston · · Score: 5, Funny

    Can anyone put forward a well-reasoned argument why the Internet should be exempt to sales tax? Every other method of interaction in the world - from face-to-face transactions to mail order to telephone sales - is governed by state statues which tax that commerce. Is the Internet exempt simply because it is 'too cool' or 'over the head of stuffy old lawmakers'?

    Perhaps taxation laws are merely over the heads of overexcited teenagers.

    --
    Dr. Joseph Hairston
    Superintendent, CCBC
    1. Re:Enough by damiangerous · · Score: 4, Informative
      Can anyone put forward a well-reasoned argument why the Internet should be exempt to sales tax?

      Well, putting aside for the moment your painful sentence structure of "the Internet" paying taxes or being taxed, let's get to the root of what you mean. Sales tax on items purchased over the Internet are not exempt from sales tax. This is a myth. Look at your state income tax return and you are almost sure to see a line for "use tax." In this line you are instructed to enter the value of merchandise you own/were given/won/etc that you have not yet paid tax on. Now for the second part, why people believe purchases made over the internet are "tax exempt." When you make a purchase at a retail store, the merchant is required by law to withhold sales tax on your behalf and submit it to the local jurisdictions. There is only a single juridsdiction (or group of jurisdictions) that remains the same with every transaction. It would be burdensome to expect a mail order operation, doing business across the country, to be familiar with the hundreds, if not thousands, of local tax jurisdictions and which apply to any given transaction. There is also the small matter of other jurisdictions not having the authority (to require tax collection) over a business outside their jurisdiction. Therefore the individual taxpayer is responsible paying any taxes they incur on a purchase made through the mail.

      Is the Internet exempt simply because it is 'too cool' or 'over the head of stuffy old lawmakers'? Perhaps taxation laws are merely over the heads of overexcited teenagers.

      Or perhaps you're guilty of not understanding the issues? I certainly hope you impart better research skills to your students at CCBC. With your attitude towards "overexcited teenagers" I would doubt it though.

    2. Re:Enough by Rupert · · Score: 2

      You have answered your own question. Purchases made in a state where the seller has no business presence are not taxed. Internet, mail order, walking into a department store and having them mail it out of state are all taxed the same.

      The internet is over the head of overexcited lawmakers, and they can't see that nothing has changed here. Never mind that B2C catalogue sales are 10 times the dollar value of all B2C ecommerce. The internet is new, and to be feared, and what they fear they either ban or tax.

      --

      --
      E_NOSIG
    3. Re:Enough by thales · · Score: 2
      " Can anyone put forward a well-reasoned argument why the Internet should be exempt to sales tax?"


      Can you put togather a real reasoned argument why you shouldn't have to pay Income Taxes to a state you don't live in? Both you and the Online Merchant aren't allowed to vote in the state you don't live in. Both you and the online merchant recieve no services from a state you don't live in.


      Why should a state that I don't live in, have never visited, recieve zero services from, and have no representation in the government of, be allowed to pass a law that compells me to become an unpaid public servant (tax collector) for that state? Didn't we pass some admendment to the US Constitution that banned "invoulantary servitude" ?

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
  17. No, you know what really sucks?? by NineNine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To be a REAL retailer with inventory, rent to pay, etc. and have to compete with 12 year olds with online stores that don't have to pay sales tax. Why, exactly shouldn't online retailers be taxed like everybody else?

    1. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by jgerman · · Score: 2

      Oh so you're only a REAL retailer if you have a brick and mortar set up? Bullshit. Online retailers are not like everyone else, otherwise they would be taxed the same. Your gripe appears to be that online retailers have it easier (and from context I assume you are in some way involved with a brick and mortar retail business). It's tough shit if your chosen business can't cut it as technology advances, but that's life, get used to it.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
    2. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      To be a REAL retailer with inventory, rent to pay, etc. and have to compete with 12 year olds with online stores that don't have to pay sales tax. Why, exactly shouldn't online retailers be taxed like everybody else?

      Well, there's a little thing called the US Constitution which specifically prohibits states taxing interstate commerce. The idea was to avoid having each state do exactly what the US as a whole does, i.e., use tarifs to implement protectionist policy. Now, I know the constitution is supposed to be a "living document" (bullshit IMHO) but there's really no way around that provision w/out changing the document.

      No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one state over those of another: nor shall vessels bound to, or from, one state, be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another

    3. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by RazzleFrog · · Score: 3, Informative

      Online retailers do pay taxes. They pay income taxes. That is not the issue here, however. The issue is whether you and I should pay sales and use tax on items that we purchase from an online retailer out of our own state.

      Currently the online retailer is not required to collect the tax since calculating the amount and paying to the various governments is too difficult. It is assumed that anybody purchasing an item online is paying the appropriate use tax for their state on their own.

      The states instead would like to simplify the taxation process so that they can rely on online retailers to withhold sales tax.

    4. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by Rupert · · Score: 2

      Online retailers *are* taxed like everyone else.

      If I walk into NineNine's porn store in (say) Kalamazoo, and ask you you to ship the dildo I'm purchasing to my girlfriend in Texas*, you do not have to charge me sales tax unless you have a business presence in Texas.

      * unless she's in Austin and already has 6, in which case that would be illegal

      --

      --
      E_NOSIG
    5. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      The states instead would like to simplify the taxation process so that they can rely on online retailers to withhold sales tax.

      That's certainly a nice way to put it. I prefer this way:

      The states instead would like to transfer the enormous costs of enforcing their use tax to online retailers, since the cost of accurately collecting use tax from individuals is typically higher than the revenue that is generated.

    6. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by NineNine · · Score: 2

      "Too difficult"? A simple piece of software would do it for them. I forked over a good chunk of change on a couple of accounting packages, with part of the purpose to track the sales tax that's due the gov't. It's just a cost of doing business. With online retailers already having tremendously reduced costs by virtue of their business model, I see no reason that they can't collect and pay state sales taxes like everybody else.

    7. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by NineNine · · Score: 2

      I'm not bitching about their lower overhead. Rent, power, advertising, etc. is all part of running a retail business (I own my own shop). But taxes are a *huge* burden, and it's not righ that they haven't been doing their part to collect and pay sales tax. But since you say it's just because they're "set up" differently, maybe I should "set up" my corporation in Bermuda, huh?

    8. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by vsprintf · · Score: 2

      To be a REAL retailer with inventory, rent to pay, etc. and have to compete with 12 year olds with online stores that don't have to pay sales tax. Why, exactly shouldn't online retailers be taxed like everybody else?

      When I buy online, I also have to pay shipping. I haven't found buying online to be a money saver. I buy things online that I can't find locally. Why should I have to pay money to my state when I have to make a purchase in another state to get the product I want? If you want to sell to me, carry the stuff I'm looking for, and you won't have to worry about me buying online.

    9. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by srussell · · Score: 2

      No, what really sucks is that anybody has to pay sales taxes in the first place.

    10. Re:No, you know what really sucks?? by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      If anything I much prefer retailers having to make the effort than having to pay higher taxes so that the state can better enforce it.

      Why? You pay the costs either way, and the choice of making the retailers do the work will limit your choices in retailers by raising the barriers to entry. Worse, the distributed costs of having each retailer increase their paperwork by 50x is likely higher than the collection being centralized in government, so not only do these states want out of state businesses to enforce their use tax, they want to increase the tax and disguise the tax increase from consumers as price increases in your favorite catalog. Even after all that, the revenue from mail order taxes will likely be miniscule compared to traditional sales tax, and enforcement will still be a problem!

  18. Businesses use the internet also by twocents · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Democratic businessman Rollie Heath, Owens' challenger in November's gubernatorial election, is pushing for Colorado to join the tax project.

    He said that not taxing online sales puts local businesses at a competitive disadvantage.

    "I just have a strong bias against having our own business having to compete unfairly with somebody who can send the same product in here from out of state," Heath said.


    Sure, some businesses have suffered quite a loss due to the internet, but many businesses rely upon the internet to order items for themselves. Restaurants for wine, bike shops for parts, used book stores that buy, sell, and trade on the internet. All of these types of stores and shops would be hit by this tax as well as Joe consumer. And on top of this point, would this not increase the amount of items ordered directly from countries such as Canada and Mexico?

  19. Re:Tariffs by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, but "the long run" when you're talking about the negative effects of tariffs on trade is, like, five years. Tariff wars were among the main causes of the Great Depression. I'd rather not see us go down that road again, thanks. The few countries that have success with big tariffs (e.g. China) tend to be developing countries that can sell their exports so cheap that when richer countries (e.g. the US) slap retaliatory tariffs on the poor countries' exported goods, those goods are still so cheap that the people in the richer countries will buy them. In cases where the economic situations are more nearly equal (e.g., the US and Japan) tariffs end up hurting both sides, and revenue goes down pretty fast because everyone's out of work, and bums don't pay taxes.

    The other issue, of course, is that US States can't enact foreign policy. I think that there may have been a couple of times when state governments have tried to enact tariffs on foreign goods and have been shot down, though I'm not sure. And since we're talking state revenue, not federal ...

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  20. Actually, there's great reasons by unicorn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Remote merchants use FAR less resources than local ones. The SFPD rarely has to respond to problems at the Amazon offices in Seattle, etc. Any wear and tear to roads, etc caused by delivery trucks should be borne by the freight handlers, and passed onto the merchants that way. By and large, a remote vendor will use basically no local resources.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
    1. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by jgerman · · Score: 2

      Let me add a little to that. Considering that online retailers are using next to nothing (I'd say nothing at all) as far as state or federal owned resources. A sales tax is essentially saying "You will pay us money for the privilege of selling stuff to people who live in our geographical area". Which by itself is ridiculous. Especially since the cost is passed onto the consumer, not the retailer.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
    2. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by spinkham · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But we LOVE taxes. You pay taxes when you make money, when you spend money, when you don't spend money and your holdings increase in value, and when you die and haven't spent all your money yet.
      About the only thing you can do with money and not be taxed is to buy food or donate money to charity.
      Kinda explains why we're all fat and still have sleazy televangelists, eh? ;-)

      --
      Blessed are the pessimists, for they have made backups.
    3. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by siskbc · · Score: 2

      Remote merchants use FAR less resources than local ones. The SFPD rarely has to respond to problems at the Amazon offices in Seattle, etc. Any wear and tear to roads, etc caused by delivery trucks should be borne by the freight handlers, and passed onto the merchants that way. By and large, a remote vendor will use basically no local resources.

      There has never been a "resources" argument for brick and mortar stores. So my store uses more resources than yours, do I pay more tax? No. Bars use more resources than coffeeshops (ie, cops to break up fights). Do bars pay higher taxes? No. So that argument, while the best one for not taxing the net, doesn't really hold.

      To be consistent, you could also argue that all telemarketers, mail order, and online sales should not be taxed even in-state, though they are.

      Bottom line is we need a comprehensive tax policy that includes the net. Especially with the steadily blurring line between clicks and bricks. Best case is a tax policy that isn't an obscene burden to collect but which allows localities to collect taxes.

      --

      -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    4. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by MemRaven · · Score: 2

      Depends on where you are. Here in Taxafornia, you get taxed buying food (or anything else for that matter). So let's hear it for the televangelists!

    5. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Bars use more resources than coffeeshops (ie, cops to break up fights). Do bars pay higher taxes?

      Yes. In many states there is a (much) higher tax on alcohol than on other food and beverages. Some localities have an additional alcohol tax on top of that, and yet others don't allow alcohol to be serverd in public places at all.

      What was your argument again?

      Bottom line is we need a comprehensive tax policy that includes the net. Especially with the steadily blurring line between clicks and bricks. Best case is a tax policy that isn't an obscene burden to collect but which allows localities to collect taxes.

      Sales tax is broken. We have property tax and income tax already, and we're begining to see the problems that localized sales taxes cause. The best comprehensive sales tax policy is to have no sales tax.

    6. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by fishbowl · · Score: 2

      >Especially since the cost is passed onto the
      >consumer, not the retailer.

      I realize there are implementation details that make it an impossibility, but some costs should NOT be passed onto the consumer. For instance, environmental regulatory fines. They need to be paid by the COMPANY, not passed on to the customer, or else what's the point?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    7. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      There's little difference between a cost incurred by a company and a cost incurred by a consumer of that company. Eventually, the company has to reacoup whatever it paid by getting money from the consumer. If it fails to do so, it goes into the red and if it tries to keep doing that, it ceases to exist as a company. The only real difference is WHEN the cost hits the consumer. If the cost hits the company first, there will be a delay before the consumers pay for it. Incurring a cost onto a company merely delays the cost to the consumer for a short while.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    8. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Actually, CA sales tax does not apply to food purchased directly by the consumer. But last time I was in Washington state and Wyoming, both taxed food.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    9. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by fishbowl · · Score: 2

      >If it fails to do so, it goes into the red and
      >if it tries to keep doing that, it ceases to
      >exist as a company.

      YES! Exactly! Those should be the consequences of repeatedly paying, e.g., large environmental and regulatory fines, get it?

      If the cost is passed on to the consumer, then there really isn't a severe consequence to the company for willful violations of environmental and safety laws -- the consequences are directly placed on the consumer, and then only incidentally to the company.

      I don't have a solution that would mesh with my hands-off-business beliefs, but, I really think there should be a way to actually penalize a company for their crimes and civil foibles. If they can just pass the costs back to society, then the whole system is a joke.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    10. Re:Actually, there's great reasons by Reziac · · Score: 2

      This, of course, is how Wash.state filters out poor people, to whom 8.5% sales tax (or whatever it is now, I haven't been there since the 1980s) on food is much more burdensome than the 0% income tax their tax bracket pays in most states.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  21. Re:Tariffs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why would you love to see import taxes? You do realize that means no more cheap TV's and other consumer electronics. Any tax on imports gets passed onto you, the consumer. Taxes on imports have little to do with generating revenue. They are more about encouraging people to buy American (which in turn increases tax revenue).

  22. All Online Businesses move servers to Montana by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Notice that Montana has no 'millons of dollars' in that fun little map on the bottom of the article? They have no sales tax.

    Why not move your 'online store' to Montana? I'm sure some enterprising geek can setup an 'offshore' ISP for all those who don't want to deal with our money-grubbing, mismanaging Congresswores.

    I'm sure there is a hole in my plan, but I just like saying "Congresswhores".

  23. Like hell you say... by Syncdata · · Score: 2

    "Most states are running budget deficits, and they're looking ever more aggressively for ways to stem the erosion of their tax bases."
    Like hell they are trying to stem the "Erosion" of their tax base, they're looking to create a new tax. Rather than just tighten up their states respective budget's, maybe spend less, the politician's natural instinct is to create or raise a new tax.
    Internet sales will be taxed, now that the politicians understand that the business cycle wasn't eliminated, and that the internet is not some magical money machine for the economy, not to be trifled with.
    I'm surprised it took this long, but then, these are politicians.

    --
    "Inattention makes clowns of us all" -Bean
  24. Catalogue and Internet Taxation by Parsa · · Score: 5, Informative

    I was taxed by a company on eBay a couple of weeks ago and brought this subject up with a state investigator about these matters. Here's the rundown from what I understand.

    A company doesn't have to charge you sales tax if they are located out of state. They CAN if they have an agreement with the state you are in if it's different from the state the company. Even if that company doesn't have a branch or whatever in your state. If the company does NOT charge you tax it's YOUR responsibility to go the the local department of whatever and tell them that you bought whatever item at whatever cost from whatever company and you will then pay the tax.

    Obviously a lot of people do not follow this course. And most mail order companies don't charge tax because it's apparently a giant pain in the ass for them to keep track of it all. So they don't charge across the board.

    So it looks to me that they aren't trying to tax something that's not taxed. They're trying to collect what's suppose to be.

    --
    Abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit.
    1. Re:Catalogue and Internet Taxation by mustangdavis · · Score: 2
      Seriously, if the governments want to impose a tax on people, one of te best ways to do this would to be by starting with Ebay!

      Many smaller "online" stores use Ebay for advertisement and a way to drum up business. Obviously, they are not going to bother with state sales tax, but Ebay knows where everyone lives. As part of the auction, Ebay could tack on sales tax (although I'm pretty sre Ebay doesn't want to get involved).

      As for the other larger outfits (Amazon, etc), they will need to be required to charge tax before they would even consider that idea. It would kill their customer base. Many online retailers don't charge tax because they already have to charge shipping. If you add tax onto shipping, it becomes (in most cases) cheaper to buy from your local retail outlet.

      The only way that online retailers will charge sales tax is if the fed. gov't required ALL online retailers to collect taxes for every state, using the arguement that their store front exists in every state since people can produce their "store front" on their computer screen (yes, I know that isn't how the law is written, but I wouldn't be suprised to see it changed to something like this within the next 3 years).

      States are getting hurt (badly) by Internet and catalogue sales .... and they count on that revenue when they forcast their budget. Don't get me wrong, I hate the idea of charging sales tax on the 'net (I think it will kill online sales), but if the people are not charged internet tax, the states will be forced to find other means of generating revenue.

      Here is one possible (really bad) scenerio:

      1. States complain that their revenue is down due to Internet and catalogue sales.
      2. States raise sales tax to cover the difference in their forcasted budgets
      3. States are still angery that people are still buying more and more items on the Internet (due to higher retail sales tax and increased confidence in online shops)
      4. States finally get their way and get to charge sales tax for ALL online stores since people are not reporting "state use tax".
      5. Everyone except the state loses because we now pay higher taxes for all transactions.


      Some food for thought ....
  25. What's the downside of this tho? by unicorn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    THink about it. If all a e-tailer offers, is an online version of a retail store. Then he truly does have to worry about things like salestaxes making the "experience" the same as retail, and thus not worth doing.

    However, a smart businessman, will actually differentiate his store, be it online of offline, so that there's a compelling reason to shop with him.

    I'm not in favor of more taxes, certainly. But arguing this strictly on the basis of "it'll kill generic online storefronts" doesn't sell with me at all. The government should NEVER be in the business of favoring one segment over another. If the online merchants have a reason to exist they will. But an artificial government subsidy shouldn't be in place.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
    1. Re:What's the downside of this tho? by tmark · · Score: 2

      The government should NEVER be in the business of favoring one segment over another.

      Are you sure about this ? Don't you think it might make sense for government to offer subsidies to companies that face high development costs in industries the government thinks might be helpful to its citizens in the long run ? For instance, would you be opposed to government subsidies to support research into alternative energies ? Would you be opposed at government attempts to foster business projects in the inner cities ? What about government projects to encourage environmentally-friendly technology ?

      Wouldn't all these be examples of government being "in the business of favoring one segment over another" ? And would you really say these are all bad ideas ?

  26. If sales tax is so important... by jcsehak · · Score: 2

    ...how do some states get away without it? I just came from Montana, which has no sales tax. Do they raise other taxes to compensate? If some states can not have a sales tax, why can't the internet also? Can it be looked upon as a virtual state?

    Besides, if internet sales were taxed, shouldn't it be by the feds? They're the ones who created the internet in the first place.

    --

    c-hack.com |
    1. Re:If sales tax is so important... by UncleFluffy · · Score: 2
      I'm pretty sure Europeans pay 200% or more tax on gasoline.

      There was an interesting article on this in the Economist [1] discussing the optimum level of taxation on gasoline and contrasting the American and European (particularly British) approaches. The report cited considered the negative externalities (health costs, traffic congestion, pollution, etc.) and looked at what the taxation level should be to cover these costs. The conclusion it came to was that the "correct" level to make the use of gasoline pay for the damage it caused (let alone act as a revenue source) was about 125% [2]. Of course, this doesn't consider the effect of gasoline use on the larger economy, but it's an interesting starting point.

      [1] If you don't have a paper subscription, get one. Best single world news source I've found and usually written with both wit and precision. Perfect bathroom reading. The article itself is paid content, but if you want to find it search for "Fuelling Discontent" on the Economist web site. I think it was in the May 17th 2001 print edition.

      [2] According to the article, US tax on gasoline is about 35%, UK tax is about 250%.

      --

      What would Lemmy do?

  27. We are already required to do this!!! by opto · · Score: 3, Informative

    Welcome to North Carolina, USA folks. There is a nice little worksheet on our state tax form to report online and mail order purchases and pay state sales tax on them. So if this is offloaded to the companies selling the products, the prices will just go up. Simple economics.

  28. Re:Great idea: Make things harder for online bidne by danger42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Since when is it the job of government to make certain sectors of the economy profitable? ok, since the early 20th century, propping up farmers and steel producers.

    But the end result of not allowing taxes of online commerce is that there will be government subsidies to states that have online businesses.

    That's ridiculous.

    drive prices up for the consumer

    Now, you're not even trying to see the state's side of this. They don't look at it as increasing prices, but rather, increasing tax revenue to increase services to the state's inhabitants.

    Can you really justify not giving the poor people of California, Massachusetts, and Virginia the food stamps and Section 8 housing checks they so richly deserve?

    --
    -nd
  29. Taxing Imports != foreign investment by Amadaeus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Products "Made in the USA" outnumbers products at least 100-1 in China. Products "Made in China" outnumbers products at least 100-1 in the USA. Putting further import taxes would actually INCREASE the prices of general products overall because import tariffs would give FURTHER dis-incentives to investors from importing products into the USA, and since there is less foriegn competition, domestic producers would be free to increase prices because they have a virtual domestic monopoly. Increasing import tariffs would actually be worse off for both the consumer and the long-term economic outlook. Sure, GDP will rise, but at the expense of worker livelihood and domestic morale. One more thing: China has a extremely high GDP not because of economic tariffs, but because of the political circumstances surrounding its tradidional isolationalist thinking of "Motherland products are best".

    --
    ------
    Amadaeus
    The last bastion of Mathie-ism
  30. Re:Tariffs by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2

    I'm not defending it, I'm just stating why it happens. World politics is all about kissing the ass of people you don't want to kiss the ass of. War sucks.

  31. They are treated the same... by unicorn · · Score: 2

    Mail order houses don't pay sales tax either, typically. Unless they have a physical presence in your state.

    While this article is pitching the target as e-commerce. I'm positive that they will attempt to aim the taxes at catalog sales as well.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
  32. Jurisdiction? by Dirtside · · Score: 2

    So I wonder who exactly has tax jurisdiction over a purchase made by an individual in one state from a company in another state. Certainly if I buy something from a company in my own state, then the sales tax is only collected once. (At least, in theory.) If I buy something from another state, then my state will insist that I pay it taxes on the money I spent, and the other state will insist that the company I'm buying from pay sales tax on the merchandise it sold.

    Since sales taxes are generally levied on the merchant (and the merchant passes that tax right on to the customer), it seems like the "logical" solution is that a company doing business in a state has to pay sales tax on every item it sells in that state, regardless of who it sells to or what state they're in. The person buying the item only pays sales tax insofar as they compensate the merchant for the sales tax that the merchant is legally required to pay.

    Someone else pointed out that the Constitution says that Congress has the power to levy taxes. However the Constitution does not say that the states cannot also have that power in some form. Can anyone shed some light on this?

    --
    "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  33. RTA by dnoyeb · · Score: 2

    The article clearly states that the tax is charged to the retailer based on his location. It says nothing of the customers location.

  34. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  35. Already tools to do this by peter303 · · Score: 2

    There are software tools already to figure out the sales tax by every zip code in the country, and which goverment level gets which slice. The zip code would be taken from the recipient's delivery address. Perhaps the post-office or UPS may be require to collect the actual tax.

  36. 2 bad u can't see it by dnoyeb · · Score: 2

    This will certainly create a competitive relationship between states. Local communities are already being pimped by sports teams and corporations for tax breaks and new stadiums. This will create a competitive atmosphere where one state will undertax the next, and in the end, unless they all have similar tax levels, merchants will simple go to the location with the cheapest tax. Remember internet companies are easy to move.

  37. Re:Tariffs by xyzzy-ladder · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The US already does this, often indirectly. For example, we tax sugar from overseas, so Florida sugar corporations can sell their sugar for a high price (this is the reason you get high fuctose corn syrup in soda instead of the high priced sugar). The Florida sugar corporations give a kick back to the politicians who pass these subsidies in the form of campaign contributions.

    Same for many agricultural products. The undisputed leader of agriculture subsidies in ADM, supermarket to the world. Europe subsidizes its agriculture industry, just like the US.

    Bush just slapped tariffs on steel, tariffs on lumber from Canada, and gave cash and loan subsidies to the airlines. All the Republican administrations - Reagan, Bush I, all believed in a large central government that centralized economic power, and redistributed wealth from the middle class to the rich. So did Clinton. Free markets are like a free lunch - ain't no such thing.

    When the US says other countries should open their market and lower trade barriers, they mean just that - OTHER COUNTRIES. Not the US. We play by our own set of rules.

    When other countries subsidize their industries and protect their local businesses, we call that SOCIALISM. When the US subsidizes our industries and protect our local business, we call that CAPITALISM. See how it works?

    --
    There are two types of people; those who divide people into two types of people, and those who don't.
  38. Who loses? by mcubed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The report estimates that all 50 states could collectively lose more than $45 billion in Internet sales tax revenue in 2006.

    Hmm, states can lose money that they don't currently collect? Isn't this a bit like saying, "Microsoft could lose more than $10 billion in annual revenue in 2006 if the government switched to Linux"? [Note: No, not a gratuitous MS swipe - I don't think MS would be so obnoxious as to use this phrasing.]

    How about, "All 50 states stand to gain more than $45 billion in revenue by imposing a new tax they are not currently in a position to impose"? Seems like a more accurate rendering of the situation, although still somewhat hyperbolic since all 50 states are not considering this proposal. Some states don't have sales tax, period.

    Michael

    --
    "No live organism can continue for long to exist sanely under conditions of absolute reality;..."
    1. Re:Who loses? by FattMattP · · Score: 2
      Isn't this a bit like saying, "Microsoft could lose more than $10 billion in annual revenue in 2006 if the government switched to Linux"? [Note: No, not a gratuitous MS swipe - I don't think MS would be so obnoxious as to use this phrasing.]
      You must be new to the computing world.
      --
      Prevent email address forgery. Publish SPF records for y
  39. Re:Tariffs by artemis67 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In the long run, I'm dead but my heirs aren't. When my daughter is elected President in 2046, I don't want her to have to deal with the economic collapse caused by silly isolationist policies.

    Logically, where does it stop? We tax their imports, they tax our exports at a higher rate. Inflation skyrockets, black markets are created, we try to force them to lower tariffs by raising ours, they raise theirs in response.

  40. Re:Tariffs by SirSlud · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That first line in your post is hilarious. :P No tarrifs == sharing of wealth? Laugh.

    More likely it would piss off the world because multilateral free trade is how american multinationals get into foreign markets (b/c it weakens the foreign governments' ability to protect industries.) Consider all the conditions of IMF aid .. lets see, privatization, liberalized trade .. for business for all of which, for some odd reason, seems to go to american multinationals!

    The US doesn't _need_ tarrifs, which is why it doesn't have any. You don't really suppose American international trade policy has anything to do with whats nice, do you? I mean, the trading policies in place are pretty much what heads of multinationals want them to be .. and they wouldn't give a flying fuck how anybody sees the US, so long as they can start selling Pillsbury to Venezualans.

    So no, its not foreign countries that would be pissed if tarrifs increased. It'd be heads of US corps that would freak .. cause tarrif wars make it exeedingly difficult to gain access to foreign markets. The inevitable tarrifs that would go up in other countries as soon as the US started using them more would have the effect of making it more difficult to exploit foreign markets.

    Just look at some of the prominant trade agreements in place. NAFTA was dreampt up by american corperate heads, and then pitched to Canada and Mexico through 'figure heads' inside those countries. The biggest opponants to increasing tarrifs would be growth-minded CEOs inside the US's border fearing a tarrif war with markets they're trying to expand in.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  41. What would be the point? by Pan_God_of_Gods · · Score: 2, Interesting

    IMO the only real advantage to buying online would be not paying tax. I can usually get the same items at a local store for the same price, and not pay shipping. Nothing beats that instant gratification.

  42. Price of success... Taxes by salesgeek · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's great to see that the internet has succeeded to the point that government wants to tax it. What's too bad is that many ecommerce businesses see their only advantage to be price. And if 4.5-9% in sales tax will cut into your orders that much, you are already among the living dead. Those that live by price, die by price. You can't make money selling $.99 for $1.00. For that matter, it's damn hard to make profit selling $1.00 for $1.10.

    $G

    --
    -- $G
  43. Re:Tariffs by f97tosc · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why don't we just try taxing imports? Works well for the Chinese and every other country that has positive GDP growth this year.

    Both the US and China are members of the WTO, which makes it very difficult to put new tariffs in place. While China certainly has more trade restrictions than the US, the main reason for the trade imbalance is that the China has something to offer that the US wants (cheap, simple goods like toys and Halloween decorations) but there are few american goods that are affordable to the Chinese (this has little to do with tariffs, but rather with the fact that the average Chinese has a monthly salary that is one tenth the average American's).

    The suggestion that tariffs are essential for growth and prosperity is ridiculous, the US and other of the worlds richest countries all have long-standing free-trading policies. The fact that China has higher GDP growth than the US should be attributed to the enormous opportunities that have become available during the last 20 years as the country has opened up economically. It is also much easier to have a high GDP growth if your current GDP is one tenth of the most modern countries (like the US).

    Tor

  44. True for Michigan by dnoyeb · · Score: 2

    I posted somewhere above that this was the case for michigan. I got moderated as flamebait...I question why?

    The tax in place [that you speak of] is for the consumer. The article is speaking of retailer tax based on retailer location. People don't seem to read far enough to understand this..

  45. Bad Economy = New taxes ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Am I alone in thinking the US economy is not so bad ? Yes companies are dropping like flies and people are losing their jobs. However I also see plenty of success within families and small companies. Looks to me like this unrealistic fantasy has burst for the large corps and their employees. We have simply come back to reality. The US is one of the most well to do countries, so I can hardly feel bad about the overall situation.
    I listen to same drivel about why the US economy is bad and wonder who's economy they are talking about ! It bears no resemblence to economics I studied during school.
    They neatly separate everything into consumers/spenders and sellers. If the consumers are not throwing down money on frivolous junk but rather save for more important things to improve their lives all of a sudden the economy is bad. Seems to me the economy they talk about is where the rich get richer and poor get poorer.
    This net taxation is just another money grab with a convenient excuse. Unjustified and unrepresented. Hell if it has anything to do with the economy hurting state governments. Rather more of a result of the mismanaged bureaucracy that they are. Throwing more money at mismangement never helps.

    Ahh Im done ranting..

    1. Re:Bad Economy = New taxes ? by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      Seems like everyone ties the health of the economy to the DOW, or the NASDAQ, or what have you. Companies' stock fluctuate wildly day to day if they say they are going to only make 9% growth this quarter instead of 9.5%. Look at all of the recent accounting scandals, upper management cooking the books to raise stock prices so they can sell their shares and leave town. It looks like corporations, especially the larger ones, having been living off of a shaky business for a while now. There's something wrong when it's bad that you made $100M because you made $100M last year (or worse, last quarter), you should have made $110M!

      As for the taxation law, repeal the loophole and let them operate like all other out of state businesses- the buyer is responsible for paying the sales tax directly to their state.

      And we don't need a new tax. The water in my house is taxed! But this is a different argument for a different time.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    2. Re:Bad Economy = New taxes ? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      I sell a middle-class luxury product. That means I only make money when the middle class has disposable income (ie. significantly more money than they need to get by). Fall is normally my worst time of year. Yet this fall I sold SIX TIMES more units than I would normally expect for the period. (And I could have sold 20% more, but I ran out of stock.)

      Second, after 30 years experience, I've noticed that when times are bad, I see only checks. When times are good, I see more cash. About half my fall sales were paid in cash.

      Despite the stock market's yoyo act (tho a few stocks have gone UP during this adjustment!) it looks to me like the mainstream of the U.S. economy is doing quite well.

      BTW, there are plenty of politicians who think the solution to a slow economy is higher taxes. They're usually called "democrats". :)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:Bad Economy = New taxes ? by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Hmm. Maybe a starvation diet would do them good!!

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  46. quite easy to enforce by peter303 · · Score: 2

    First, everything on the net is computerized and leaves a digital trail. Much easier to trace than face-to-face transactions.

    Second, the choke point are the delvieray services. There only a few of them. They could be forced to collect the tax as postage. Much like the charges on your local phone bill for taxes added by any telco service you use.

  47. Apple computer already doing this? by Arcturax · · Score: 3, Informative

    I bought a new G4 a couple weeks ago from the online Apple store and they charged me tax anyway. Is it because they are shipping from California (probably some goofy CA law) or did they forward this on to my state?

    I don't know which but I do know that I did have to pay tax and wasn't too happy about it either.

    --

    --Won't that be grand? Computers and the programs will start thinking and the people will stop. - Dr. Walter Gibbs
    1. Re:Apple computer already doing this? by FreeLinux · · Score: 2

      You had to pay because Apple, most likely, has a business presence in your state. This may be a distribution facility or, more likely, an Apple store. With the presence of a retail outlet in your state, they are required by your state to collect local taxes on all sales within that state. It doesn't matter that you placed the order and had the product shipped from California. Many states have had this law in place for quite some time.

    2. Re:Apple computer already doing this? by Arcturax · · Score: 2

      Ah, that would explain it. We have two Apple stores here in Ohio and Apple also (or used to anyway) have a building in downtown Cincinnati. I remember getting a tour of it back in high school (1992 or 1993 I think) because my physics teacher's husband worked there. I remember them demoing Quicktime, which was a brand new thing back then and being in awe of it as well as of the Powerbooks they let us play with.

      Ok, offtopic there, but that would explain why I got taxed. Thanks for the info!

      --

      --Won't that be grand? Computers and the programs will start thinking and the people will stop. - Dr. Walter Gibbs
    3. Re:Apple computer already doing this? by sco08y · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Apple has a business presence in all 50 states. That's why it's good to buy Macs from smaller resellers.

  48. Taxing Internet/catalog sales: consumer wins by Freedom+Bug · · Score: 2

    If local businesses are charged taxes and mail order businesses aren't, this is a non-level playing ground, which is in inefficiency in the system, which is bad for the consumer.

    Many people have mentioned that they bought over the internet because they didn't have to pay tax, but they otherwise would have purchased locally. Purchasing locally you get to visually inspect the merchandise, which is a benefit to you, but one that you are not willing to pay X% for.

    But somebody has to pay that tax anyways. Basically you all are saying, "let's take that tax out of the pockets of the technically incompetent instead." Why not just lobby for a special tax break for Slashdot readers and get it over with?

    Of course, you Slashdot people also like it because it's a special subsidy for web merchants. Of course, you're free to whine when your tax money is going to any other special interest business. How about a subsidy for Microsoft? It may well be the most successful racket anybody has going to transfer money from the rest of the world to the United States. Surely that's a worthy cause?

    The internet has been great for lowering prices: it reduces the cost of information. It'll continue to do so in the future even if a few borderline dot coms go under and a few more bricks and mortar shops do well. pricewatchSanFransisco.com may become more useful than pricewatch, but that's about it. The market for computer hardware is one of the most cutthroat around, and it'll stay that way.

    Bryan

  49. Point of Clarification by dnoyeb · · Score: 2

    OK, you ARE supposed to be paying local state tax on all of your across the border orders. The new tax is however a tax on the RETAILER not the customer as most seem to be missing.

    The tax we are required to pay today that most ignore is based on customer location, this proposed tax is based on retailer location.

    1. Re:Point of Clarification by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Most state laws (following the CNBC coverage) seem to state that if you, the customer, go across state borders and make a purchase, and then bring it to the place where you reside, most state laws cover this and put it on the consumer as the responsible party to pay the tax

      BTW, it's called "use tax", and at least in New Jersey you pay it at the same time as income tax, it's one of the lines on the form.

      However, no state government I know enforce this, because it's near impossible and just plain stupid.

      There are at least two times it is enforced though - upon the purchase of automobiles from out of state (they get you when you register), and upon large corporations for large purchases (they audit them).

  50. Easy solution by Rupert · · Score: 2

    Tax the UPS and Fedex trucks at the state line.

    --

    --
    E_NOSIG
  51. Re:Tariffs by SirSlud · · Score: 2

    Yep, that was somewhat hypocritical.

    But only somewhat, as I realize Canada may have been selling the lumber at a loss. This wasn't a situation where the tarrifs were simply designed to protect domestic business at any cost; just to even out the disadvantage they had of losing money if they matched Canadian prices.

    I guess it really comes down to whether you feel selling at a loss to gain market access is fair game under free trade? My interpretation is that if you're a true 'laissez faire' kind guy, then you have to accept other markets may try things like this and that its still no justification for imposing duties. Thats why the US sometimes comes off as hypocritical sometimes with respect to trading policies. They seem to be for free trade, so long as they are able to remain the leader in markets. When some of our own industries have all but caved to the American invasion (retail, in this case), American industries which feel the threat of international competition sometimes go running off to seek protection via duties. If that isn't shades of hypocracy, I'm not sure what is?

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  52. Foreign buyers by Glytch · · Score: 2

    There's been a lot of comments on interstate internet purchases, and hwo the buyer has to pay their own state's "use tax", but what about buyers from other countries? I'm specifically wondering about Canada. Usually when I buy a DVD or CD it's just mailed through the postal service. Are tariffs built-in to the cost of shipping to another country?

    (Offtopic, but I'd just like to say that the Canada/US exchange rate royally sucks. After shipping and exchange, that nice ebay bargain you've just found usually doubles in price.)

    1. Re:Foreign buyers by j-beda · · Score: 2

      When someone sends stuff through the mail from the US to Canada (or visa versa) they have to fill out a little customs form provided by the post office. Then when it gets delivered the postal person can collect taxes, duty, and handling fees ("brokerage fees") from the recipient. In practice, most items under about $20 are not charged anything, but I frequently pay GST and PST plus $5 brokerage to Canada Post when receiving stuff from the USA. Note that other methods of delivery (UPS, FedEx, etc.) can have varrying brokerage fees, some of them are pretty huge, which is why I stick to the postal system when possible.

  53. Read the Article by dughat · · Score: 2, Informative

    The article states:
    But the Supreme Court has ruled that states can't tax sales from electronic retailers that do not have a physical presence within their jurisdiction.

    The court decided the requirement would put an inappropriate burden on e-tailers, especially with some 7,500 sales tax jurisdictions in the country that each have different collections procedures.

    The Streamlined Sales Tax proposal, on which delegates from the 29 states will vote on Nov. 13 in Chicago, would simplify tax collection procedures. If passed, it would become effective after at least 10 states meet the provisions of the agreement, which include requiring states and its local jurisdictions to have the same tax rate. ...
    "The end game is to go to Congress and say 'We have now simplified this enough so that it's no longer an inappropriate burden on interstate commerce and we would like you to tell retailers that they have to collect sales tax for states who have joined the agreement,"' he said.


    In other words, if the states agree on this proposal, they will then go to Congress and ask that it become law, in line with the constitutional requirements. The state is not taxing the business across the states anyway, they are taxing you, a resident of their state. They're just making the business help.

  54. Here's an idea! by Cervantes · · Score: 2

    Hey, I have a fabulous idea to solve the evils of internet business creating deficits and starving the children:

    Try balancing your budget!

    I mean, sheesh, really, how hard a concept is that? Now, before you charge for that reply button saying that it's impossible, I point out that I live in Alberta. We used to have a multibillion-$ deficit and no end in sight, but we voted in competent financial leadership, and turned it around. Now we routinely post a $1B surplus, have a $17B trust fund for "rainy days", and will have the entire deficit paid off in a few more years. Add to that our free health care, 0% (yes, ZERO) provincial tax, copius social programs (school, welfare, etc), and somehow i fail to feel sympathy for states running $600 billion dollar deficits every year. I wouldn't be asking what we could tax next, I'd be asking why these jackasses were still in office.

    And yes, to answer your next question, it was kinda hard... we lost or had cutbacks in alot of programs that we'd gotten used to having for free.. and it's still going on. But the money we save from interest payments on our debt means that we'll be able to reinvest in a few years. And with 1/10 of the entire country living here, yes, we have lost our fair share of business to internet commerce.

    Ok, /rant off, but still, sheesh, how can you people put up with that kind of fiscal management? We elected the right people, passed a non-revokable law that said "No budget deficits, ever, for any reason", and that was that. The question isn't why shouldn't you tax IC, but why do you have the need to?

    Also, if you bothered to RTFA, take the budget deficits for the state, and subtract the "claimed" losses from IC. Doesn't balance out to 0, eh?

    --
    If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    1. Re:Here's an idea! by j-beda · · Score: 2
      Easiest way to balance your budget: inherit a bunch of money from your rich uncle.

      Alberta may well have had excellent financial management, but it also had a huge windfall in the form of vast amounts of natural resources (oil and gas) and a good market for those resources. It is not clear that things would be as rosey if the province was a little less blessed by providence.

      Now why AB can't afford to do the right thing by Kyoto if they are so well off is another matter :-)

  55. Re:Tariffs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    tariffs raise prices for both domestic and foreign products.
    take this (hypothetical) example:
    Honda produces a car that can retail in the US for 15,000. Ford, GM, and Chrysler can't produce a car for that cheap. Their cheapest car is 17,000.

    Now the US steps in and artificially raises the price of foreign cars by a third, making the Honda 20,000. Now Ford, GM, and Chrysler can raise the prices of their cars to 19,999, and still beat out Honda.

    Read up on the Tariff of Abominations in US history to see how this contributed to the Civil War (yes, there were other reasons besides slavery).

  56. So much for Slashdot and superior intellect by sunking2 · · Score: 2

    Your/you're and then/than is not that difficult to master. It is pretty sad when both are the span of a few sentence submittal.

  57. Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by dh003i · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because they don't use the states resources.

    A local shop or store uses the states resources. It relies on the state's police officers to ensure that it isn't vandalized, and to prosecute anyone who steals. It relies on state money which supports and repairs the streets which give access to that shop or store.

    Online businesses don't rely on state resources, or if so only very very rarely and in minor regard. Thus, they shouldn't be taxed.

    The other problem with online taxation is that its taxation without representation. If a company is based in NY, it is only represented (in terms of state law) in NY. But lets say that the servers for its products which it sells online are in California. Thus, the company would be taxed in California, without representation. The same thing occurs for us citizens.

    Those are some good reasons why online taxation shouldn't be allowed. Here's another one -- its called the will of the people.

    How many people can you find (anywhere) that want to be taxed online, so they have to pay online taxes in addition to shipping and handling? Has anyone asked the people about this, or even mentioned it in an election? No. My guess, 99.99% of the people in America don't want online taxation. So we shouldn't have it. Its called Democracy.

    "Most states are running budget deficits, and they're looking ever more aggressively for ways to stem the erosion of their tax bases."

    Here's a suggestion: fire some of those useless paper-pushers. Get rid of obsolete programs and organizations. Stop letting greedy fucking politicians vote to raise their pay every year. The states have a money problem -- that's their problem. They mismanaged the money we gave them with our taxes. Now they want to punish us by adding more taxes (this very cowardly way to do it, add new taxes, instead of raising existing ones). Probably upwards of 80% of the money you give the state in taxes is wasted anyways. Try cutting off some fat first.

    In any other facet of life, people are held financially responsible for their money-management. Where else in the US can you keep on fucking up with money and always get more precisely because you fucked up? Where else do you get to run enormous budget deficits without the plug being pulled on you?

    I get really sick and tired of hearing about how the states don't have enough money. Taxes are raised at a much faster rate than inflation devalues money, and they always need more money. Apparently, the government is like God. All-powerful, all-knowing, all-wise, but just can't handle money.

    1. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by orotas · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Online businesses don't rely on state resources, or if so only very very rarely and in minor regard. Thus, they shouldn't be taxed.

      The first problem with this statement is that sales taxes aren't a tax on the business, but rather a tax on the buyer. They appear to be a tax on the Business because the business is forced to collect and forward the tax to the government.

      The other problem with online taxation is that its taxation without representation.

      Again, not true, the person being taxed is the buyer not the business.

      My guess, 99.99% of the people in America don't want online taxation. So we shouldn't have it. Its called Democracy.

      So which tax isn't that true about? No one wants to pay taxes. Also, most online purchases are already subject to a use tax that most people simply don't pay. Most states have tax statues on the books that require residents of the state to pay a use tax for any item that they purchase from an out state vendor that isn't subject to sales tax. Most people simply ignore this because the state typically doesn't have the resources to enforce the laws.

      Where else do you get to run enormous budget deficits without the plug being pulled on you?

      This isn't the federal government we're talking about it is the states. Most states have state constitutional limits on deficit spending, in a lot states it is completely prohibted. Which means that in times like this they can't borrow in order to get through the recession and then pay it back later, they need to the revenue now!

      Taxes are raised at a much faster rate than inflation devalues money, and they always need more money.

      Where are you living? I know that in the state I live in, and in a lot of other states, taxes have been reduced over the last 5 years. In fact the rash of tax cutting during the boom is what is causing this problem. Taxes were cut well below sustainable levels because of the boom. Now that the boom is over the states are feeling the results of those irresponsible cuts.

      Probably upwards of 80% of the money you give the state in taxes is wasted anyways. Try cutting off some fat first.

      80%, don't be silly. Some fat may exist, and will always exist, but lets be serious. The fact of the matter is that any bureaucracy is going to include some waste, but we all need a certain amount baseline services from our state and local governments and those services are in jeopardy right now. Most people whine about their tax load, and then in the next breath whine that the police don't answer calls fast enough, or fix the potholes fast enough, or that the school system sucks, etc. All these things cost money, and there is only one place to get it, taxes. Online transactions seem to be a perfect place to get the taxes to politicians. It is the classic hidden tax, they figure most people won't notice and won't complain.

      If you really want to make an argument against online taxation you should talk about how it is unfair to force businesses in Texas to collect the state of Arizona's taxes. Or make an argument that taxing online transactions will kill this growing market and the states need to wait until the market matures to tax it.

    2. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by dh003i · · Score: 2

      And I guess all the things you buy online just materialize when you order them, they don't need to be produced and stored in warehouses? But you're right, warehouses and factories don't use state resources...

      Yes, they do just materialize out of nowhere if the customer is buying something like a software program which can then be sent online. Even if its a normal order (for say a steak), the factories and warehouses that they use to store things won't necessarily be in the same state where there server is, so that state still has no right to tax tehm.

    3. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by dh003i · · Score: 2

      If the states need the revenue NOW that's their problem. Unlike most politicians and government paper-pushers, the average American works hard, and has to fork over a large percentage of his money to the government in taxes.

      Quite frankly, the only thing which should be taxed is yearly profits -- income tax. Taxing someone on the goods they buy is double-taxation; you tax them when they make the money, then you tax them when they buy something, then you tax them again when they sell that something. The government has found sneaky ways to tax people a thousand times over on the same money. There should be one tax, an income tax. Make it big enough to account for not having any other taxes, but there should only be one. We'd save trillions of dollars from not having to do the complicated IRS checks, and we'd all be able to do our taxes in a few seconds ($100,000 * 0.3).

      It is exactly because this is a hidden tax that its disturbing. The government can legislate this without facing any consequences; its akin to zero transparency. The government gets to do something controversial and unliked by the vast majority of the people, yet faces no criticism. That's more like a dictatorship than a democracy.

      "Some fat may exist"? What are you, a government employee or something? Alot of fat exists. Most of the money we give to the government is wasted -- either spent paying people too much for doing too little (refer to paper pushers, and to politicians who keep on voting to raise their own salaries), or spent on ineffective programs which don't work, or spent on other non-sense. One city spent several million dollars building a statue of fucking Dr. Seuss.

      I can list several ways in which the states and the US in general could save trillions:

      1. Get rid of NASA. Who the fuck cares if we can get a man on the moon or on Mars or whatever? Who cares if a monkey shits in space or doesn't? The billions spent on NASA should be spent researching things that can help human beings, like cures for disease, or not spent at all.

      2. Stop government funding of theoretical physics. Theoretical physics is great, but it isn't going to benefit the public if we know every little detail about black holes or not. Again, money better spent on something else.

      3. Stop letting Congressmen and Senators vote to raise their own damn paychecks. The salary for being a Congressman or Senator should be enough to make a person "well off" not absurdely rich. Furthermore, their pay should depend on their performance, like everywhere else in the world.

      4. Stop letting Congressmen and Senators and other government officials pamper themselves with OUR tax dollars. No first class plane tickets, no 30-passenger limosuines, none of that luxery bullshit. Let these fuckers fly in coach and drive in bargain-value cars. In fact, mandate that public officials always use the cheapest form of transportation for the given need. This is no different than the bullshit with Britain, where the British people work their asses off to keep the Queen and her bastards living in billion-dollar luxery.

      5. Also, lets do away with these mansions we give our congressmen and senators, and lets do away with the free services they get in them. They want to live in a mansion, pay for it with their money, like everyone else would have to.

      6. Eliminate all taxes in favor of one tax, the income tax. People's income tax should be linearly proportional to the percentage of money they conribute to the GNP. This will save billions of dollars in paperwork, wasted time, and IRS-audits.

      7. Stop making public buildings stately. Those fancy pillars on court-houses just make them more expensive. Same thing with any other public building. It should be functional for its particular needs, nothing more.

      8. Pass a constitutional Amendment requiring that all branches of government and all divisions from highest to lowest run a balanced budget. This way, we don't get swamped down in interest fees.

      9. Mandate that government not grow at a rate faster than the general population grows at. If the population increases by 10% over 10 years, the government should not increase by 100%.

      10. Stop letting politicians use our tax dollars to fund their election campaigns. The witch Hillary Clinton did that for her NY campaign.

      11. Get rid of useless programs. Most government programs aren't doing what they're intended to do and simply will never work -- get rid of them.

      12. Fire useless employees. The government should be a safe heaven for employees who do their job, but not for those who slack off. Fire them.

      13. Legalize prostitution, regulate it (reasonably), and tax it. This will produce enormous amounts of money for the government, while not imposing a great burden on society. Aside from the economic reasons, prostitution should be legal because its a (wo)man's body, and it should be his or her choice on whether or not to sell it. Why should it be illegal to sell something which is perfectly legal to give away? Fucking is legal. Selling is legal. Why isn't selling fucking legal? As an interesting side-note, our cops waste alot of our tax dollars catching and prosecuting prostitutes; that money would be better spent prosecuting real crimes, like rape and murder. Even for those of you idiots who think prostitution should be illegal, you have to agree its better to catch and convict 1 rapist than to catch and convict all the prostitutes in the US.

      14. Same with gambling. The government is hypocritical by not legalizing gambling, as the state lottery is gambling. Again, introduce appropriate regulations and tax.

      15. Same with drugs. The war on drugs has been a complete flop. Drug use has, if anything, expanded faster than the rate of population growth. The simple fact is, individuals make their own choices. I couldn't care less if someone chooses to screw up their lives. (But "being high" shouldn't be an excuse for crimes). Legalize it, regulate it, and tax it. Again, this reduces the burden on the general population. For #13, #14, and $15 by taxing the respective activities, you'd save money by not having to prosecute them.

      I could go on. But off the top of my head, I've identifie 15 ways in which the government wastes money, and ways in which it could alleviate that waste. Sure, alot less people would want to be politicians, as it wouldn't come with all the perks. But that's a good thing. This way, the people who did want to become politicians would want to become that because of the right reasons, not because of power and money (as a side note, eliminate any exemption from prosecution that any government employee or politician may have).

    4. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
      Actually you are incorrect.

      Sales tax is charged to and collected from the seller

      The seller, if they wish, can (and often does) add the sales tax to their published prices and charge that to you.

      However it is ultimately the seller, not the buyer, that has the legal obligation to pay the sales tax.

      Note: This is at least the way the law is worded in California, and I am told that is also how it is worded elsewhere, but other states could be different

    5. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by j-beda · · Score: 2
      While it is worth examining where we spend our money, each one of the things you think of as being obviously wasteful is not so clear to me:

      1. There is a lot of weight behind the idea that the NASA Apollo program lead directly to the microelectronics industry. Not such a bad thing to spend money on creating.

      2. Fundamental physics research lead to the transistor - again a pretty good thing. Other examples exist.

      3. Most politicians earn less while in office than when out of office, incidating that the pay of office holders is probably not that much too high.

      4. There can often be "false savings" in going for the lowest price economy items. The limo might be more likely to get there on time and the taxi less so - this could potentially cost big bucks in trying to save a few pennies. Additionally, having competitive pay, having competitive "benifits" should help attract and maintain people capable of doing the job. 5. Some of the trappings of office reflect the importance we feel that office has. This type of psychological value has some financial cost which needs to be paid. If we want our leaders to look like leaders (and for the most part, we do), then it costs some money. 6. The tax system is complex because it is designed to serve many many ideals from revenu generation to wealth shifting to ecconomic encouragement and discouragement. Anything to replace it needs to examine all of these items and state how they might be addressed (or why they should not be addressed I suppose). A single tax addresses few of them. 7. The function of buildings extends beyond utilitarian ideals and can streatch into art and fancy stuff like that. People are happier in nice places at the very least which provides some ecconomic benifit to making places nice to work in or to visit. 8. A balanced budget at all times is not in the best interest of the country/state/city. Purely ecconomically, at times it makes sense to borrow to help things through the rough spots, and hopefully to pay that back and/or save when things are going well. Blanket policies can be disasters. 9. Mandated growth rates might not reflect the desires or needs of a changing society. What if we decide to go for some sort of national health care? Or get rid of the military? (Probably equally unlikely, but what the heck) 10. Some form of state campaign monies can level the playing field and allow for a wider possible choice of candidates. Preventing a slate of only the rich can be a good thing. 11. What constitutes a useless program is not widely agreed upon. People bitch and moan about SS and Medicare quite a lot, but both programs seem to actually do fairly well for what they were designed to do. From an ecconomic point of view, almost ANYTHING that moves money around has some benifits to people. Even make-work projects at the very least, make work. 12. Labour laws and union rules can provide for checks and balances against arbitrary firing and evil work conditions. This is a good thing. 13. The sex trade, even where legal, is rife with abuses and exploitation and linked to crime and other anti-social behaviour that society has an interest in discouraging. 14. The same with gambling. 15. The same with drugs. While I think that all of the above issues are worth examining and reexamining - none of them are clearly slam dunks (because if they were, they would have been dunked by now.) Government subsidies, prohibitions, and perks clearly can have unwanted costs, but they can and do also have clear benifits, which is generally why they were inacted in the first place.

      Do we want to make governmental service so unrewarding that only saints and mental deficients want to persue it? How many saints will we attract? Would you (presumably an intelligent well informed wonderkid) want to go into civil service or politics if that did not offer a reasable wage/benifit package? Do we not want people like you to do that? Should society reward the president of Pepsi or the president of the USA more? How much more? Should we borrow money to build a road like we borrow money to buy a house or should we just live in a shack until we can save enough to buy outright? Should we invest in long term research and developement either directly or through the tax system or should we save our money? Should we discourage destrutive behaviour or should we let people do pretty much anything?

      All of these are valuable questions - none of the answers are clear cut.

    6. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by dh003i · · Score: 2

      1. NASA may lead to the microelectronics industry, but why waste the overhead? Why not just spend directling on the microelectronics industry? Again, I couldn't care less if we could go to Mars or not. The race to land on the moon was nothing other than a feel-good propaganda race to beat the Russians and cost us billions.

      2. Some fundamental physic research leads to transistors and other beneficial thing. I can imagine quantum phyics (quantum gravity, quantum mechanics, quantum thermodynamics) leading to great things for the US. But what will understanding how black holes operate lead to? I'll grant you it is part of human nature to want to know, and its good for us all; but that must be weighed against more important needs, and take a back seat to them.

      3. Nevertheless, the greedy bastards vote every year to raise their own salary. They make more than 90% of US citizens, yet arguably most of them do less and in fact do harm. Refer to USA Patriot Act, DMCA, 1998 Mickey Mouse Copyright Extention Act, and so on and so forth. Where else in the world do you get to decide how much you're going to get paid? Someone else should decide their salary. Namely, it should be voted on.

      4. I didn't say to go for the "lowest price" economy items. I said to go for the best overall value; that which will, all things considered, save us the most money. You're example with limosuines is absurd. Sorry, but a limousine won't get you from A to B any faster than a Chevy. There are speed limits.

      5. The trappings of office are irrelevant. I don't want our leaders to look like leaders, I want them to be leaders. There's a difference. This psychological nonsense u talk about is just that. If someone can't understand that representing the people of their country as an elected official is important without getting millions of dollars worth of perks, they shouldn't be in office.

      6. The problem with the tax system is that it is designed to encourage and discourage different things. This is bullshit and very expensive. It also creates tons and tons of loopholes for the rich to get through to avoid paying taxes. Furthermore, it adds to the complexity of the law; complex laws are always bad. Laws should be as simple and clear as possible. The money and time (and frustration) that one tax (an income tax) would save would be well worth the minor loss of ability to promote certain values. It costs billions of dollars just for the paper necessary tax forms; it costs billions to process them, due to their complexity; it costs billions to perform investigations. It also costs taxpayers money just by filling out the things, as it takes so long, or they have to pay lawyers. You shouldn't need to be a fucking master of calculus or even need a lawyer to do your taxes. You shouldn't even need to be smart. It should just be (Yearly income) * 0.x.

      7. Public buildings are there to serve a purpose, not be artful. Since people are inside them most of the time, their appearance is rather irrelevant. Furthermore, intricate insides are also irrelevant, as people become accustomed to whatever they're surrounded by and aren't effected by it. The only purpose of it is to impress visitors. Bullshit, in other words. And how do you defend spending millions on a statue of Dr. Suess?

      8. A balanced budget isn't always easy. It means prioritizing. But it is always beneficial, as you won't lose as much money due to interest.

      9. Some cap on growth is necessary, or else the government will expand ad infinitum. The government has never shrunken in history. This is a problem.

      10. State campaign monies only serve to help those in power get re-elected. Refer to Hillary Clinton using OUR money to run for Senator in NY. If you want more people to have the opportunity to get elected, push to modify the draconian ballot laws, which are designed to prevent any third party from getting on the ballot; this was conspired on by both the democrats and republicans.

      11. The usefulness of many programs is controversial; however, some are universally or nearly so agreed to be useless. As for social security, it should be opt in. I can manage my money alot better than the government can; maybe some people can't, but I sure as hell can.

      12. I'm not against labor laws and union laws. I even think of them as necessary (I'll return to this when I talk about legalized prostitution, for example). That does not mean that bad workers should be kept on board. Refer to the Rita Wilson case, where that child-molesting bitch was allowed to keep her job because of tenure.

      13, 14, 15. Prostitution, gambling, and drugs. These industries aren't inherently evil and rife with abuses and exploitation. They're such right now because they are illegal and controlled by underground forces. If they were legalized, they would be regulated to do away with such abuses. More than a hundred years ago, the manual labor industry was inherently evil, abusive, and exploitative. Did we ban manual labor in assembly-line shops? No, we regulated to do away with abuses. The same is possible in prostitution, gambling, and drugs. I'll focus on prostitution. Yes, right now, there are abuses. People are tricked into prostitution, or forced into it; pimps abuse their prostitutes; prostitutes are raped; stds spread; and so on and so forth. However, were the industry legalized, all this could be regulated away, just as have abuses been regulated away in other industries. During the 30's, the alcohol industry exhibited the same flaws. Any industry which is illegalized will be rife with the problems you mentioned precisely because it is illegal.

      The reason they haven't been slam dunked by now is because politicians are in it for themselves.

      Yes, I do want a governmental service which is unrewarding. This way, only those who really want to make a difference (and don't want the power) will run for office. Rather than Ross Perots running for office, Lawrence Lessigs amd Karl Auerbachs would be running for office. Btw, people who really want to be in office are inherently bad people to have in office. (S)he who wants to be in power the least -- who absolutely abhors it -- will be best fit to be in power. I believe that was Socrates.

    7. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Yes, they do just materialize out of nowhere if the customer is buying something like a software program which can then be sent online.

      Really? You don't have any wires connecting to your house?

    8. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by j-beda · · Score: 2
      I did not mean to imply that my responses were complete rebuttals to your points, but rather that each of your points was not completely unassailable (sp?). Your counter points too have merit, but again, are not the last word on the issues, and neither are my responses herein. The point is that these are not simple problems, and policies to address them can and do have wide ranging and complex interactions and results.

      1. and 2. The point is that basic research can and does lead to things that we do not know the possible use for until we get there. The microelectronics industry was not viewed as being a potential benifit, so we would not have invested heavily in creating it without the space program. In 1965 if you stood up in congress and said that you wanted 100 billion dollars to create a viable microelectronics industry, you would have got nowhere. Standing up and saying that we should go to the moon (before the evil USSR) managed to get the job done. So maybe we should find another cold war partner to dance with? Cut out basic research and it seems to me you cut out future inovations. Of course some other country will eventually do the figuring out and we can try to learn from them, so it isn't like the human race will wither and die...

      3. In some sense it is voted on - we ellect the "bastards". Elect someone who's platform is based on reducing the pay rates and Bob's your uncle I suppose.

      4. The limo is not faster, but you need not stand in line waiting for your turn like you do for the taxi stand at the airport. Finding out the best possible economy can be of value of course, but it is not a trivial proposition. One example would be the use of a travel agent vs buying the tickets yourself. A travel agent gnerally will charge a commission and may not be able to find the ultimate cheapest flight because they cannot possibly know all possible details of your life like your anut in Telsa who you wouldn't mind visiting on a 3 hour layover, but only if it is after her bingo game at 5. However looking over all possible flight arangements would probably take you four or five hours. Four or five hours might be worth a few hundred dollars savings to you personally, but is that type of "savings" worth it to the tax payer when balanced against the value of the job that the tax payer is paying a governmental worker to do? How much would it cost in time and resources to do complete cost-benifit analysis on all decisions of this type? For each and every case of "wasted" money in any organization, there is a non-zero cost associated with alanyzing how to best avoid such "waste". This doesn't mean that such analysis should not be done, but does indicate that there can be many cases where even the most "efficient" method can be less efficient than a more expensive method.

      5. The psychology of leadership is not completely worthless. Even you and I with our great intelectual insight react differently to different people based in part on things that have little logical value. If your elected leader showed up in a dirty Metalica t-shirt to an important event, as much as I would like to say I would not be effected, I know it would have an impact. Given two people telling me that the new law on X was going to be implemented, I would react differently depending on my low level perception of the type of person they were, which would be infleuenced by how they appeared. I agree that there can be inappropriate levels of "perks", but I disagree with the idea that we can attract and retain competent people without offering them a competitive (or at least slightly competitive) benifits package. If you think that the current package is so out of wack with what it should be, why are you not trying to get such a job?

      6. I think that this is a valid criticism of the tax system, but I do not think that you have properly examined all of the results of your proposal. Or if you have properly examined them, you are not shaving that insight when you say we should scrap everything and go with an ultra simple system. As only one single item amoung the billions to be considered let us look at donations to charities. Currently there is a tax advantage given when soneone donates money to someone like the Red Cross. While there aremany opinions about what sort of organizations should be considered charities, in general, most people do feel that charities are a good thing and can provide good things for society. If we eliminate the tax credit for such donations, there will be an effect on charitable giving. How much of an effect? Is this change worth the savings in complecxity? Should we enact some other change to offset it? Should we do something to help those served by charities if the charities can no longer function? As I said before, there is much merit to simplified tax codes, but there are also a lot of benifits to many of the "complications" of the current tax codes.

      7. As I have stated previously, I think that there can be many areas (potentially the Suess statue, but I like Seuss :-) where there are inappropriate buildings, but I disagree with the idea that the least expensive option to build and maintain is neccessarily the best one to build. Peole work better in better enviornments, regardless of what we may or may not want. People do not want to work in drab blocks of concreete, and forcing them to do so is not going to help maintain moral, productivity, or employment - and we do have to attract workers to perform soem of the jobs of government and we do have to convince people to run for office. We probably do not need to have gold plated toilets, but it is probably a good idea to sweep the halls and wash the windows now and then. Somewhere between the two extremes is probably optimal.

      8. A balanced budget is not always benificial. If that were the case, then one would expect to rarely see any family or business take out a loan. A loan can be a very useful ecconomic tool. One small example might be if a municipality borrows money to construct a convention center which then brings an increase in business which increases tax revenue which pays the interest on the loan. Or borrows money to fund a work study program which heps people get off social assistance and into the work-force and into paying taxes to incrase revenu. The idea that a balanced budget is somehow the ultimate in goals in all cases is just plain incorrect. This can be seen by just focusing on what might be meant by "budget" in the first place. Are we talking one year? Two years? One month? On different time scales it is impossible to always have a balanced budget. Of course, it is very important to have a sustainable budgetary system, and repeatedly running deficits is fiscally irresponsible and as you have pointed out interest payments can be killers. But the blanket prohibition against running a deficit is simplistic.

      9. Growth does not and has not continued "ad infinititum". The USA has been around for a couple of hundred years and governmental growth has not choked us all to death yet. Looking at some older countries, we do not see any sort of problems that mandating a certain size of government would prevent, in my opinion.

      10. I am not claiming that reforms would have no value, but rather that current systems do have some value. I do not know the specific laws in question, so perhaps I should conceed that you might have found a case where a simple solution is viable.

      11. It is not the case that there are many programs that are universally or nearly so agreed to be useless, because if there were, then they would quickly get cut. As for social assistance type programs, you may not like being forced to be a part of it, but universiality is one of the strengths of such programs - a wide base of support is sometimes required for such a system. Incidentally, it is my understanding that SS is not a savings program, but rather a payment program where recipients get many generated from the people paying it. Thus, when it started, people immediately got money even though they had not been making payments previously. The projected problems with SS have been associated with the projected increases in the number of recipients compared to the number of payers. Granted, this might not have been the best way to set up the system (but at the time, it was pretty good since there were a lot more payers than recipients, and that was expected to be the normal state of affairs), but it actually seems to be working fairly well, and with the changes made over the past few years, does not seem to be in as much of a crisis as it was once though to be.

      12. I would agree that there should be ways to remove those who are not doing their jobs, but some of the rules in place that retain such people might be rules that we son't really want to get rid of. Things like tenue can be compared a bit to things like freedom of speach - in order for freedom of speach to work the way we want it to work (allowing dissent) we have to also allow behaviour that we generally find offensive (things like racial slurs). Similarly, for tenue to work for what we want (ensuring academic freedom) we might also have to accept some level of undesired results (retention of some "deadwood"). This is not to say that such rules should not be examined, but rather to remind us that any changes must be carefully weighed.

      13, 14, 15. Prostitution, gambling, and drugs. The areas where these are legal (Nevada, Amseterdam, etc.) do have problems with abuses and explaitation - this could be a result of how they are legalized, but it could also be more closely linked with the "vices" themselves. It is clear that human sexuality is a complex subject, and it should not be suprising that combining that with money has a high potential for undesired consequences. Drugs (including alcholol and tobacco) can and do have extream effects on significiant portions of the population and their mere consumption (regardless of the legality of their availability) can have significant effects on the individual as well as those immediataly surrounding adn society at large. Gambling also can be problamatical for a significant fraction of the population (from 1 to 5% of people are potentially "problem gamblers" according to published reports - which seems like a small number until you think that in a city of one million, this translates into over ten thousand people). Easy access to gambling for those problem gamblers can pose quite a strain on society. Again, I am not saying that the current methods of dealing with these problems are optimal, but I do maintain that blanket legalization is clearly not necessarily the ultimate soltion.

      I think that there is a lot of merrit to your idea that we might be better served by those who do not want to be in office than by those clamouring for the position, but I have serious doubts that any of your proposals would move us in that direction.

      Under the current state of affairs, we have so many many positions (judges, AG's, sheriffs, mayors, school boards, etc, etc, etc) that need to be filled that it seems necessary to me that we need to offer reasonable benifits in order to fill them. Cut the pay to the bare minimum for survival and no body who is qualified other than the independantly wealthy or perhaps the power mad, would ever run for office, at least in the numbers necessary. As stated before - are you running for office, even with what you think are unreasonably high rates of payment?

      I have often looked with interest at systems like in Austrailia where people are required to vote and wonder if that might have any effect. I wonder if there is any way to have some sort of required governmental service or draft where rather than elect people who chose to run, we force people to take up office or the civil service. This type of idea is an interesting thought, but seems very unlikely to ever be able to be implemented - though I suppose if the military draft is constitutional a civil service draft would be equally so.

    9. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by dh003i · · Score: 2

      1, 2. This is true, we don't always know what basic research leads to. But we do often know what higher level, more applied research will lead to, so we should invest more in that, respectively.

      3. There are alot of things we don't vote on because no politicians run on them. We're given a two-item menu, where most of the ingredients of both meals are identical. The DMCA was passed unanimously, as was the USAPA. The 1998 Copyright Extention Act was passed unanimously. Every single proposal for a pay raise was voted on unanimously; the only debate was about how much they could raise their own salaries without upsetting the people too much. These are things in which voters simply don't have a choice on, because the Democrats and Republicans have conspired to keep the names of 3rd parties and independents off the voting ballots.

      4. The point regarding the limo is that they don't need a limo. A Volkswagon would do just as good, or almost any other car. If they think that its so important that they have a limo, they can pay for it with their own money, not ours. Btw, with today's computer age, its hard to see how they can't get things done while in a car.

      5. I'm not saying politicians should dress in rags. However, they also need not spend OUR money buying themselves thousand dollar suits. If they want to buy the most expensive suits on the market, again, they can use their own money. If they want to rely on public money, then that should buy them respectable suits, nothing more. A $100 dollar suit looks fine.

      6. The amount of money we'd save from not wasting resources on this complicated tax system would in and of itself more than counteract the losses due to not being able to promote as many different things. Btw, a one-tax system can still support charities; I've always thought that it would be good to allow people to subtract from their taxes the amount of money they spent on charities, and to decide what programs/services their taxes will go to support. The other reason why we should do away with this complicated tax system is that it is immoral on two counts. First, it makes it difficult if not impossible for many Americans to properly do their taxes without a lawyer. Second, its a way in which the government can regulate without consequence (refer to Lessig). Taxes are a shady way by which the government regulates that which would otherwise be unconstitutional to regulate, or widely criticized. Its a way to regulate without facing the consequences of regulation -- namely criticism. A bunch of Christians in the government don't like contraceptives and abortion; so rather than taking a public stand and pushing for their illegalization, (s)he immorally decides to raise taxes on those things behind people's backs.

      7. Again, I'm not suggesting the least expensive option. But statues and what-not really don't do anything. People only notice them for the first few times they go somewhere, then ignore them. You can justify it with psychological arguments, but the reason its done is for self-important arrogant Gatsby's.

      8. Its understandable that individuals can't always balance their budget. But the government has trillions of dollars to work with here. If they're running into money problems, that means they're spending too much. We give them more than enough money (ranging from 20 - 50% of our income).

      9. Has the US government ever gotten smaller? Any agencies you know of that have dissappeared? Mandating that the government grow in proportion to our population growth is reasonable and feasible. Again, if that's a problem, they need to cut some of their programs.

      10. The issue here is that government money goes towards helping those in power get re-elected, or elected. Refer to the Hillary Clinton issue where she ran for NY Senator using our tax dollars.

      11. Most people don't know about the programs that are useless because they aren't doing anything. That's why there's no push to get rid of them. The programs and organizations themselves will do whatever it takes to stay alive.

      12. Rigid rules preventing the firing of an employee are absurd, which is what tenure amounts to. I'll focus on a specific case here, that of Rita Wilson. She asked girls to lift their skirts and prove to her they weren't wearing thongs before letting them into a school dance; when some refused, she forcibly pulled them up. This is a violations of several laws (illegal search/seizure, violation of privacy, sexual harassment, sexual assault) as well as the CA Educational Code, which forbids the rearrangement of clothing around the private areas to examine underclothes. She should have been fired and put in jail; yet, she was only "demoted" from Vice Principal to teacher, putting her in closer contact with the students she violated.

      13, 14, 15. Prostitution, gambling, and drugs. People are responsible for their own actions. If someone has a drug problem or a gambling problem, that's their issue. Also, I didn't say there should be no regulation; people shouldn't be allowed to walk around doing LSD in a public park, or be high in a public place. Same thing for prostitution.

      Focusing on prostitution, yes there are abuses and problems that come with it (marital issues, stds). But there are abuses and problems in every industry. There is nothing intrinsically wrong with prostitution. Its a (wo)man's body, it should be his or her choice whether or not to sell it for money. No one is necessarily getting hurt, and its an activity between two consenting adults. The objections to it focus around misplaced concerns, such as (a) "its indignifying to women", (b) "its immoral", (c) "it spreads stds", and it (d) "promotes marital infidelity.

      (a) Indignant to women. The feminist argument. What's insulting to women is when some feminist elitists have some idea of what "feminism" is and then want to use that to deny all other women the right to choose how to run their own life. Also, how exactly is it indignant? Because women may not want to do it? Well, there are alot of things that we don't want to do but do to survive; for example, being a janitor. Prostitution (like Stripping) offers an alternative to women and men which is higher paying. I don't see that as demeaning, I see it as giving them a choice. Maybe some think its insulting to women, but in that case, don't do it. If you don't like it, don't do it; if someone else does, or is neutral, they might. The actions of one woman in no way reflect upon another woman. Btw, elitist feminists will be interested to note that there is a whole class of feminists out there who think that Stripping and Prostitution (broadly referred to as "Sex Work") is empowering to women.

      (b) Its immoral. The Christian argument. Really? I thought that blowing up abortion clinics was immoral. I thought molesting little boys was immoral. Certain people may find prostitution immoral; in that case, they shouldn't do it. This is a free country, and no-one has to believe in this tyrannical god which forbids all things pleasureable. There are many things to be said for the benefits of prostitution. Of all the things you can do to someone, giving them an orgasm is hardly the worst. In the army, you get a medal (and paycheck) for spraying napalm on people; in civillian life, you go to jail for giving someone and orgasm for a few bucks. Hardly makes sense.

      (c) It spreads stds. Which is exactly why protection should be mandated in legally sanctioned brothels, and why women who'd be licensed to be prostitutes would be expected to use condoms. Similarly, regular std testing would be mandated. Also, one should note that it can only spread stds to willing participants, or their partners (who are willing with them). Again, people are responsible for their own actions. Unprotected sex also spreads stds, but we don't illegalize that between people who aren't married.

      (d) Promotes marital infidelity. Well, this isn't the fault of the prostitute, or the industry. This is the fault of the married couple, where one of them is cheating on the other. Its not the government's job to babysit people and ensure that their marriage works out. If infidelity is a problem in a marriage, then there's a problem with the marriage itself -- not with the prostitue who's the unknowing outlet for a (wo)man's infidelity.

      Final thought. Irrelevant of the arguments against it, none of them are strong enough or direct enough to ban prostitution on solid ground. Murder and rape harms people in obvious and direct ways, hence they are illegal. But the effects of prostitution are indirect and highly variable; no one is necessarily hurt from prostitution, as people are necessarily hurt when murder or rape occurs. There is no justification for violating someone's right to body by preventing them from becoming a prostitute.

    10. Re:Online transactions shouldn't be taxed period by j-beda · · Score: 2
      I can easily see validity to most of your points, though I (as before) question many of your conculsions. In my opinion, you are being overly simplistic with most of your solutions to what are generally complex issues.

      Yes there are abuses of many of our systems. I contend that many of those "loopholes" are the result of design choices necessary to achive some of our societal goals.

      Unfortunately, the system we have is not designed to let you or I decide these types of issues, but rather to try to get "the public" by way of elected politicians to create laws, institutions, and practices. Against the wishes and desires of various large bodies of the population, it is unlikely in the extreme that any of your proposals would find sufficient support to be enacted. One possible explination is that everyone else is deluded, but perhaps many just do not share your desires.

      Personally, I think that for the most part, the "western world" is doing a pretty good job. Our leaders have a lot of perks, but compared to other times and places, they are much closer to the "commoner" than they might be. The abuses in our systems should be addressed, but they are much less than they might be. I happen to support many limits of our "freedoms" in the way of regulation of businesses and in our regulation of "vices", and in fact feel that in some areas we should be tightening up (don't get me started about state sponsored lotteries as a way of raising finances!)/

      I worry a lot about the programs and protections offered to workers, researchers, the poor, etc. and am very cautious when examining policy changes that might impact those programs and protections. Crafting rules that would let you easly dismiss your skirt-raiser while still protecting my whistle-blower is not as easy as you seem to be implying.

  58. Oxymoronic by lildogie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Projected Sales-Tax-Revenue Losses in 2006" heads the chart in the Denver Post article.

    A "Revenue Loss." What a crock.

  59. Re:Tariffs by issachar · · Score: 2
    No, Canada wasn't selling the lumber at a loss. That wouldn't make for profitable companies in the long term, and Canadian lumber companies are profitable. (or at least they are without the duties).

    But what's REALLY profitable these days is to be a Canadian manufacturer or pre-drilled studs. (that's a kind of lumber you pervs). US manufacturers have to deal with increased costs, (because they make the studs out of lumber which is more expensive in the US due to the tariffs), while Canadian manfacturers get costs reduced because the tarrifs in the US means cheaper lumber in Canada. Then they ship down to the US, and pre-drilled studs don't have a tariff on them. So US manufacturers are getting the crap kicked out of them. Just goes to show that if you meddle in the free market, you get unintended consequences.

    And then there's the US protectionists on Steel...

    --
    . --- If you're looking for free e-mail you won't find it here! http://www.noemailhere.com
  60. Re:Tariffs by SirSlud · · Score: 2

    Part of my point was they would mind because the US has been so pro-free-trade that to have them selectively go protectionist would not be a popular move.

    Yes, duties go up, industries in other markets will complain. Thats fairly natural and should happen when you impose virtually any duty on a product you're importing.

    But a bigger issue which most people would base their reaction off of (ie, if they weren't the ones on the receiving end of the duty-increase) is simply the gains the US has been able to make from free-trade policy and how infuriating it would be for the US to be selectively protectionist whenever it suits its whim. That'd be the larger picture attitude that would get industries worried or frusterated even if they wern't specifically on the receiving end of a specific increase in duties.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  61. Woah, woah -- WOAH! by Inoshiro · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The US doesn't _need_ tarrifs, which is why it doesn't have any. "

    That is a bald-faced lie (you might also want to find out what the US is doing in regards to steel, it's the same back-stabbing).

    The US government is very happy to force tarrifs, taxes, etc, on imports. They don't like it when an unrefined resource producing country like Canada has a competitive advantage, even though it makes more sense economically for both parties (as you pointed out: the US gets the resources it wants, Canada gets the refined goods it wants, companies make the money they want).

    If you wonder why this situation exists, it is because the US government continues to pander to special interest groups. Why do they do this? Because, as the most recent election showed, voting for a republocrat is throwing away your vote -- only a few people, the special interest groups, get to decide the entire fate of the country.

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
    1. Re:Woah, woah -- WOAH! by SirSlud · · Score: 2

      Ah well, any was a bad choice in words.

      Few. I'm aware of the softwood tarrif, and Hollywood lobbying for entertainment industry subsidies, etc .. but these are exceptions.

      My point was still that _when_ they impose tarrifs, they look pretty hypocritical, and for the good reasons you list.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
  62. Re:While I don't like being taxed, fair's fair by tps12 · · Score: 2

    Just a correction on your Greek. That should read, "It is only fair that we contribute our share towards running it and take some of the crushing burden off of hoi WalMart-shopping, non-SUV-driving, non-alternative-remedy-using polloi."

    --

    Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
  63. Re:Great idea: Make things harder for online bidne by yog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Can you really justify not giving the poor people of California, Massachusetts, and Virginia the food stamps and Section 8 housing checks they so richly deserve?"

    Tongue in cheek here, methinks. Yet, the states are approaching this with a completely straight face; they would say you are exactly right. Having squandered their huge surpluses during the boom years on pork barrel spending, they are now looking to save their own jobs by attacking a sector that has no political voice in their locale.

    Most online merchants are not profitable, investors have stopped buying their stock, and the economy is in recession. It's both stupid and crazy to levy new taxes right now, and unfortunately it's all too likely to pass, if the Demos can get their way. Of course they'll then find a way to blame the resulting destruction of tech businesses and related tech infrastructure companies on GW Bush.

    --
    it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
  64. It's called Use Tax by leinhos · · Score: 2, Interesting

    At the risk of being redundant, many states have "use taxes" on the books to cover this. If I cross state borders to another state that has a lower sales tax rate than my home state, use tax laws require me to declare the item and pay sales tax (or the balance of the difference) to my home state. This is the case for anything purchased over the phone/internet/mail. The problem is that this kind of tax law is impractical to enforce, so the money hungry state governments are looking for ways to get thier piece of the action.

    What's really funny about this is the "paper loss" mentality many people have about this kind of commerce. From the article:

    Colorado is projected to lose $686.4 million in revenue in 2006 if it does not tax interstate e-commerce, according to a study released last year by the University of Tennessee for the Institute for State Studies.

    The article should read "Colorado is projected to gain $686.4 million in additional revenue in 2006 if it finds a way to enforce existing tax law regarding interstate [e-]commerce ..."

    Simply because they estimate a dollar amount leaving the state doesn't mean that the money can magically be had for additional government spending. Once they find a way to do this, the e-conomy will adapt accordingly.

    I'd be afraid for my wallet if they actually do figure out a way to do this, because it would be an additional incentive for states to have a higher tax rates relative to thier neighbors. If state A has lower use taxes than state B, then it won't get any additional revenue from its citizens buying out-of-state products. Even better (the constitution be damned), they could start setting up checkpoints at the state borders.

    1. Re:It's called Use Tax by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Even better (the constitution be damned), they could start setting up checkpoints at the state borders.

      Umm, what's unconstitutional about setting up checkpoints at the state borders? It's not exactly cost effective, especially when you consider the value of the people's time who are being stopped, but unconstitutional?

  65. Why, exactly shouldn't online retailers be taxed by KilroyTheVeg · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you read the article it states:
    (quote)"Online companies don't use state services," he said. "If you're going to the store to buy something, you're going to be driving on the roads and the store will be using police protection or fire protection and other state services for which it would be appropriate that they charge a tax."(endquote)

    And theoretically the consumer "never" legally gets out of paying sales tax as most states have a "Use" tax equal to the sales tax. But of course everyone scoffs at the use tax and don't pay.

  66. Internet Retailers already pay taxes... by silverhalide · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Two things about this bother me. First of all, these provisions are only addressing "Internet" stores. This leaves traditional phone-in mail order services exempt from sales tax (as they currently are as well). I'm seeing a huge loop-hole here. Place your order online, call a number, press a button to confirm your order, and all of a sudden it's not an internet sale anymore. Tax free!

    Second, this is simply unfair to mail order companies in general. Having worked for one the better part of my life, I see the costs that go into such a business. Not only does the warehouse pay all of its traditional taxes -- property, employee taxes, and whatever else you have, they have several high expenses on top of their costs. Since accepting cash is not practical, they pay an additional 3-4% of EVERY DOLLAR that passes to them in credit card fees. I'm not sure exactly how the credit card companies pay their taxes, but I'm certain they do. Also, you have shipping fees on top of all that, in two places -- receiving product and sending out product. These shipping companies are definitely taxed -- the gas they use in their trucks, the employees, their infrastructure, everything. So, point being, a mail order business of any kind, internet or not, is already paying 10-15% of its goods' value in various expenses that directly translate into a tax revenue at some point for governments.

    Adding yet another tax on these companies will certainly make them struggle, reduce sales, and greatly affect revenues collected from the other sources. And since online merchants margins are generally very low, we're talking less than 10% in some cases, this extra burden could very easy put a lot of them out of business. Now, we can't tax someone who's out of business, now can we?

    The government should be supporting commerce, not stifling it with extra taxes that really don't have any return value for the merchant. How is paying 5% to a box I ship to colorado from florida going to benefit me? It can't! At least local sales taxes have a direct, tangible effect on our daily lives, which makes them somewhat tolerable.

    1. Re:Internet Retailers already pay taxes... by nizo · · Score: 2
      These shipping companies are definitely taxed -- the gas they use in their trucks, the employees, their infrastructure, everything

      Time to bring UPS, FedEX, and heck even the USPS (they are an indie company now right?) into the fray, just imagine how much business they will lose if internet sales tank.

  67. a worthy cause by mboedick · · Score: 2, Funny

    States plan to use the extra revenue to try and buy Slashdot editors a copy of Strunk and White, so they're grammar will be better then it is now.

  68. Oh Brother What is Up with Them Now by kenp2002 · · Score: 2, Troll

    They Said:
    Monday, October 28, 2002 - Tax-free Internet purchases could be dot-gone within a year or two as states search for ways to lower budget deficits
    I Say:
    Has it ever occurred to them to curb spending?
    They Said:
    Colorado is projected to lose $686.4 million in revenue in 2006 if it does not tax interstate e-commerce, according to a study released last year by the University of Tennessee for the Institute for State Studies.
    I say:
    Most families don't spend more than they earn, why don't "They" quit spending money they don't have?
    They Say:
    The report estimates that all 50 states could collectively lose more than $45 billion in Internet sales tax revenue in 2006.
    I say:
    You can't lose what you didn't have in the first place. It isn't their money it's OUR MONEY!
    They Say:
    The Streamlined Sales Tax proposal, on which delegates from the 29 states will vote on Nov. 13 in Chicago, would simplify tax collection procedures.
    I say:
    The US Constitution is around 10 pages long. The US tax laws total over 2 million pages. You cannot simplify the beast by adding MORE laws.
    They Say:
    "It's my hope that we reach that level next year," said project committee member Bruce Johnson, who is a Utah tax commissioner.
    I say:
    There is a man with few friends.
    They say:
    Gov. Bill Owens, who has put high-tech development at the top of his agenda since taking office in 1999, firmly opposes any sales tax on the Internet

    "He feels it's really taxation without representation," said Dan Hopkins, a spokesman for the Republican governor.
    I say:
    There's someone to vote for!
    They say:
    Democratic businessman Rollie Heath, Owens' challenger in November's gubernatorial election, is pushing for Colorado to join the tax project.
    I say:
    This is why I will NEVER VOTE DEMOCRATE. All they want to do is STEAL my money and spend it on things I don't want. They're Socialists now, quit calling them Democrats.
    They say:
    If Colorado joins the project, the state would have to make significant changes to its tax procedures.
    I say:
    See the earlier comment on the 2 million pages of tax law!
    They say:
    But states have the authority to tax sales from online vendors who have a physical presence in their jurisdictions.
    I say:
    Pass the laws and watch them move their servers to Non-US locations. That will mean more money flowing out of the US economy.
    They say:
    In Colorado, if a company maintains an office or warehouse in the state or regularly sends a sales staff here, it has a physical presence.
    States don't have the authority to tax sales from online companies who don't have a physical presence in the state.
    I say:
    Ok, I have a warehouse in CA, Offices in NY, and my servers in MN. Who gets to tax me?
    They say:
    But even when an online sale isn't subject to a levy, Colorado law requires residents to pay a use tax on the purchase.
    Few are aware of this requirement.
    I say:
    Democracy is rule by the people. If the people don't know about the law, how legitimate can the law be without the support of the people?
    They say:
    But the consumer still must pay use taxes, he said.
    I say:
    Remember your citizens are armed Big Brother, and there will be a point we won't take it anymore. We rebelled once against taxes, and overthrew an invincible power, and we can do it again. Don't push you luck. Be thankful we vote you out of office for pulling shit like this.

    --
    -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
    1. Re:Oh Brother What is Up with Them Now by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      At least they cut income taxes. Now they want to make them permanent (currently they expire in 10 years). That's stuff I go for.

      As for doing stuff, I pretty much oppose any gov spending increases, Dem or Rep, so at least they lowered my taxes.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
  69. Sorry about the formatting but... by kenp2002 · · Score: 2

    -Begin Extended SiG for the Sake of Technology Please Ignore when moderating and reading-
    P.S. Damn what is with the Lameness and text per line filter now. I tried 30 times to post. I had to strip out all the blank lines just to get the post done. Is this a recent feature change? I cannot space a post with any logical grouping with this feature. This is a bizzare form of censorship if you ask me. Only Big Chunks of hard to read text please. Oh no don't format anything so it's easy to read just clump it all together. Utterly useless.

    --
    -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
  70. What!? Some people are not entirely miserable?! by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Well, who fell asleep at that switch! We should ship him/her to the South to be put down like the dogs they are! (And make up for all the lost 'misery revenue').

    Seriously. . . I've read today more childish arguments from people who are basically saying, "Well, if I have to pay tax, then so should everybody!" --Which stems in part from the barely legitimate fear of losing the precarious toe-hold on their own income through a Bricks & Mortar business, which won't happen unless they are nincompoops who don't know how to run a business in the first place, (Why not set up your own internet order department and get one of your clerks to manage it? DUH!), and from a rabid sense of unfairness which has precisely nothing to do with what is good for the nation and everything about, "MOMMM! BILLY GOT MORE ICE CREAM THAN ME!!!"

    As for more new & wonderful taxes. . .

    Bullshit. Greed and nothing else. For one thing, the economy is mostly a make-believe game anyway, and for another, if you want to live in the 'good little consumer' head-space and play the make-believe 3rd edition rules to the letter, well then if the government would just, say, tax Microsoft properly, punish corporate criminals, (like Bush), and stop plans to drop a billion dollars worth of bombs on Iraq every week, then MAYBE we could dispense with all this other nonsense.

    Internet Tax? Fuck off. When the net is taxed, it'll also be so tightly controled that a pipsqueek like me won't be able to speak his mind. And wouldn't that just make for a bad day?


    -Fantastic Lad


    P.S. Is it just me, or has Slashdot been particularly 'careful' these days to steer clear of political and social topics which actually 'matter'? I've asked it before and been modded to shit for it, but I'll keep on asking until my Karma is dead and gone. . . "Who is whispering into the ears of the Slashdot Editorial staff these days?" I notice the story about the story about implantable microchips broke several days ago and hasn't shown up here. . . Hmm.

  71. Point is... by unicorn · · Score: 2

    If they use virtually no local resources, why is it they should pay local taxes of any sort?

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
    1. Re:Point is... by j-beda · · Score: 2
      If they use virtually no local resources, why is it they should pay local taxes of any sort?

      Retailers do not pay sales taxes, the customers do. The customers live, work, and play in the region, and thus do use and benifit and have representation for local resources.

      Currently the customers legally HAVE to pay use taxes for stuff bought from outside the local region. These types of proposals are just ways to making it easier to actually collect such taxes.

      Imagine a very simple world, with only one local retailer and one out-of-state retailer. Assuming that you are going to impose a sales tax, does it make any sense to only impose it on the local retailer? The local business can't compete and goes bankrupt, and everyone is still happy because they can buy from the out-of-state place. Only now there is no local tax basis at all, so the roads and buildings and fire services have to be cut. Where is the logic in that? It makes more sense to tax only the out-of-state purchases, but people relized that this type of protectionism wasn't desired so they made that illegal to do under inter-state-commerce legislation. But taxing all purchases equally is surely a fair system.

  72. Dont they ever learn this isnt how it works? by nurb432 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Basic economics.. higher taxes = less money to spend, thus lower overall tax revenue..

    Here in my state they are pulling the stunt of raising sales tax an additional 1% because tax revenue is low. Just in time to ruin the shopping season. ( oh and after voting themselves a pay raise, and better insurance benefits.. but canceling all non-political state workers raises for the next 2 years because of the poor revenue )

    Will they ever realize that lower taxes is what stimulates the economy? Or do they just have to take it all and keep the populace down until the next, WAY overdue revolution happens when everyone has had enough.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Dont they ever learn this isnt how it works? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Basic economics.. higher taxes = less money to spend, thus lower overall tax revenue..

      Yeah, they should lower the taxes to 0%, then they'll maximise their revenues! Umm....

  73. Here's that well-reasoned argument... by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Can anyone put forward a well-reasoned argument why the Internet should be exempt to sales tax?"

    The complexity of current systems of sales tax in the US are so complex that only larger retailers would be able to justify the use of online sales. Smaller retailers would be forced out of the market. In the event of some sort of simplified "internet tax" system, there still is the problem of submitting the taxes to the various states, no small headache.

    Because, many of the most interesting, innovative, and creative products offered online are from small businesses, including mom & pop internet retailers, those products would disappear from the internet in the event of internet taxation of the sort mention in the original post.

    An example:
    I'm very into bass fishing. Fisherman often develop a preference for certain lures that have become their favorites. New lures are introduced to the market, and become the hot bait of that year, season, etc.. It's not uncommon that the new hot lure, or an old favorite will not be available from local tackle shops. Local tackle shops have limited space, indeed even the biggest names in the mail order fishing tackle such as Bass Pro Shops, and Cabela's don't have the space to carry ever model, of lure, in every size, and color. (1k of models, 10 different colors on average, and lets say 5 sizes on average yields 50,000 different lures, and this is a conservative estimate.) Thus, I have on many occasions ordered lures direct from small manufactures, though, I prefer to do business with local tackle shops. Often these manufactures are ran out of a garage, or the shed in the back 40. As such they are quite capable of selling online to anyone in the US give the current tax structure. However, if these small manufactures were to be subjected to the complexity of having to determine, charge, and submit sales taxes to umpteen different taxing authorities in 50 different states the paperwork would overwhelm them. Even under a simplified system they would still have to submit taxes to 50 different states. Thus, in either case they would then only be able to sell wholesale, and/or retail only within their local taxation district.

    Not being able to sell to the fisherman directly would deprive such companies of the ability to be profitable, and the consumer of a broader choice of merchandise.

    Ergo, the consumer is harmed, and both local economies, and the national economy is diminished.

    I would also point out that catalog sales have always been "tax free" as the purchaser was responsible for state, and local taxes. So this sort of tax "problem" has been around for quite a while. I've been ordering from Bass Pro Shops, Cabela's, L.L. Bean etc. since at least 1976. I clearly recall that in the early 80's there were calls for taxing catalog sales. Such calls occurred with a fair amount of frequency for 15 years, or more. With the advent of the internet such calls morphed from "tax catalog sales" to "tax internet sales." This whole thing is nothing new, not unlike the push to prevent music, and video coping. First it was cassette decks, then VCRs, and now it's mp3 etc.. Same song, somewhat different lyrics.

    --
    "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
  74. The problem with net taxation... by Traicovn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    *stands on soap box and prepares to shield himself from tomatoes*

    I think that taxation of goods on the net is a good thing. I think we need it. Now, let me explain why.
    If you buy a good or service on the net there is no tax (usually) that you are forced to pay. Yes, you do end up paying the equivalent of or possibly even more than the cost of tax in shipping.
    The biggest problem with taxing products on the internet is the number of tax zones that there are in the US. I forget the number, but it's not 50. It gets down to the county, and then to the city, and then finally down to the actual product sometimes (it is not uncommon for food, or prepared food, to have a different rate of income tax, or for their to be an extra penny tax on certain goods). The problem is with all of these tax zones and the diversity of locations where shoppers and businesses are located is that keeping track of this data tends to be a pain, plus it means that while one person from Maryland may have to pay 30.00 for a product plus 5% tax, the person buying it from Florida might have to pay 7%.
    Enter the net tax: What I WOULD be willing to support is a broad, internet-wide sales tax, say, all products bought on the internet have a set tax rate of 4% (or 6%) but something low. This would be divided in some way where each entity (city, county, state) from both the region where the buyer and the region where the seller are located.
    Here's WHY I would be willing to support a sales tax on tangebile goods bought on the internet. Think of where that money from sales tax goes. Yes, some of it does go into silly programs, and into the pockets of city and state officials, but most sales tax money is used for programs such as education, fire departments, and other local services that you may use on a daily basis and not even think of. In reality your local city government provides more services to you, and effects you more than the national government in most situations.

    I do however REFUSE to support any tax on things such as access, hosting, online payment systems, or other SERVICE related items on the internet. I am STRONGLY against any sort of 'internet access' tax.

    In closing, let me say that before you speak violently out against taxes, think about what it would be like without them. Think about how much money could be lost to your city and state if more and more people start purchasing things online, maybe even purchasing online and then being able to pick up at a local retailer. Yes, I hate paying taxes just as much as the next person, I'd like to be able to hold onto as much of my money as I can, but I also am able to see the money being used in the community around me. As long as I can still see that the money is being put to good use, I feel that I can support taxation. If placing a tax on goods purchased on the internet means that I can continue to see this money being used in the community around me and in education, then yes, I'll support it. But in closing, they have to make it easy, if the tax is not just a 'general' tax that you are required to pay (a nation-wide tax that is divided between the different state/local governments) then it will end up being even more of a pain in the neck.

    --

    [Something witty and intelligent should have appeared here.]
    {Traicovn}
  75. We're all guilty of tax evasion by Shalda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most states that carry a sales tax require you to report and pay tax on all untaxed sales from out of state exceeding a certain dollar amount. So if you've ever bought a computer over the net, you've most likely met the threshold and could be guilty of tax evasion if you didn't report the purchase and pay tax on it. Since this is all on the honor system and there's no means to track it, states see only a negligable income from this.

    Not only do you have to contend with different rates for different localities, but you have to mess with different exemptions and ways of classifying products for tax purposes

    This is why out of state taxes have to this point not been forced on sellers. Also, states lack jurisdiction to force outstate merchants to report taxes. Sales tax is always linked to the buyer because taxing the seller would put them at a competative disadvantage in national markets, hurting the state's overall tax by reducing sales and income. (And really pissing off your constituents)

    Of course, any economics professor will tell you that a sales tax is fundamentally regressive. Makes me wonder why we have a sales tax at all. Oh, wait, I know, politicians are dumb. In any given heirarchy, people will rise to their own level of incompitance.

  76. Not only online retailers will suffer... by EvilStein · · Score: 2

    Just think of how much business FedEx, UPS, Airborne Express, DHL, and other small courier companies make off of internet commerce. These packages that people are purchasing need to get from point A to point B somehow. If online sales end up taxed, there will no longer be any point to buying online because you'll be hit with tax *and* shipping & handling. People will just buy stuff locally (unless the local vs online price has a huge difference) and shippers will suffer in the long run.

  77. No nation has ever taxed itself into properity! by V_drive · · Score: 2, Insightful

    taxes are already too high. i don't oppose national sales tax (in fact, i think it would be more fair than the current national income tax). the problem is when new taxes are created in addition to existing ones.

    many people (many of them in washington, unfortunately) believe that nothing else changes when taxes change. if a tax hike is proposed, we see predictions of how much extra revenue will be generated. if a tax reduction is proposed, we hear about how much it's going to "cost" the government.

    the fact is, many people buy online because of this tax break. if a tax is added, people will buy less stuff--not good for an economy. in the end, lower taxes actually lead to higher tax revenues through a stronger economy.

    critics are fast to point the finger at reagan's tax cuts for national debt. the truth is that tax revenues doubled during his presidency--it's just that spending rates increased even faster. determining whether that blame should go to congress for social program spending or reagan for military spending is an exercise for the reader. i'm just talking about revenues here.

    --
    char *mySig;
  78. no taxes? by mblase · · Score: 2

    What politicians fail to understand is that the major draw to e-tailing is the lack of taxes. ...which only matters until the consumer places an order and realizes that, special offers notwithstanding, shipping charges usually outweigh anything the state tax system could or would impose.

    No, it's the convenience that people like, of having the selection of a warehouse combined with the convenience of an instantly-searchable catalog. Any boloney about people going online just to dodge taxes is exactly that.

  79. Re:Tariffs by glesga_kiss · · Score: 2
    Other cultures get pissed off when the USA doesn't give them money.

    A troll moderated to 4, who'd have thought it?

    Which cultures have you been "giving" money to then? Go on, name them...

    If we were to tax imports

    You already are. Just because you aren't aware of it, that doesn't mean you aren't doing it already. These kind of taxes, levies, restrictions or whatever they get called this week are a large part of international trade and diplomacy. Bought any Cuban cigars lately?

    America is not alone in this, a lot of countries have done it many times over the years. And wars have been fought over it, e.g. the US civil war.

  80. Paperwork is as much a burden as the taxes itself by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
    One effect that this whole no-taxation thing has done is to encourage businesses to locate outside of the states where their customers are, so that fewer of their customers need to have sales taxes collected. Thus a state with a lot of customers looses out twice. It loses out on the sales tax itself and it loses out because the mailorder/ecommerce firm decided to locate itself in, say, Nevada rather than California.

    To say that the mailorder/ecommerce firm does not have any impact on local infrastructure is a bit decptive. All of the roads and other delivery infrastructure does need to be in place.

    It doesn't say in the article, but if they are doing this fairly then there needs to be a split between the sending and the recieving state of the revenues.

    But even more than that there needs to be a single reporting form and system (which seems like they are proposing from the limited information in the article). Just filling out the sales tax form for California is a big pain in the butt for our small business. If we had to obtain a resale number and fill out a separate form for every one of the 50 states, some of which might want monthly, others quarterly, and others annual reports on different deadlines...and that is not even starting on all the various city and county jurisdictions.

  81. You already owe taxes on mail order by ACNeal · · Score: 2

    Most people simply don't pay them.

    If you order something from a company outside of your taxing body, your taxing body can charge you taxes on it, and in fact, generally do.

    If the state you are ordering from decides to charge you sales tax also, then you can get hit twice.

    The problem for the states is that they don't have an efficient way to track those purchases, and don't have the where-with-all to go after you for money.

  82. Re:Great idea: Make things harder for online bidne by geekoid · · Score: 2

    You are suppose to report any purchases out of state to the tax franchise board, and pay CA tax on your purchases to them. Every time you buy something and don't pay a tax to the CA franchise board, you are commiting tax fraud.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  83. Complexity is a Bad Argument by ProfDumb · · Score: 2
    It would be burdensome to expect a mail order operation, doing business across the country, to be familiar with the hundreds, if not thousands, of local tax jurisdictions and which apply to any given transaction.

    Or rather, it would be a good argument if the states were not offering to provide, for free, a simple piece of computer code that would translate a customer's address into an appropriate tax rate. I am sure they are also willing to provide a clearing house to collect the payments and then redistribute them to the states.

    Your argument was a good one in the days before computers, which is why out-of-state catalog sales did not have to withhold taxes. Now, the complexity argument is easily overcome.

    It is a fundamental notion of economics that taxes ought to distort behavior as little as possible. The current tax regime favors catalog sales over on-site retail sales, for no good reason, and that ought to change.

    1. Re:Complexity is a Bad Argument by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
      The tax RATE is only a tiny part of the problem. A sales tax reporting form is roughly as complicated as a form 1040A (I have filled out both).

      Now imagine having to fill out about 50 of them, with entirely different formats, different rules, different reporting deadlines, PLUS all the various county and city forms.

      Then imgagine that you had to get set up with all these various agencies just because you wanted to sell some stuff on ebay and you had to do it before making your first sale because you had no idea where your sale might be to.

      That makes a pretty steep barrier to entry, does it not?

      Would you rather have e-commerce where half the sites say 'sorry we aren't yet set up to sell to anyone in your state'

    2. Re:Complexity is a Bad Argument by damiangerous · · Score: 2
      Your argument was a good one in the days before computers, which is why out-of-state catalog sales did not have to withhold taxes. Now, the complexity argument is easily overcome.

      Then there's still the little matter of jurisdiction. Podunk, NE, has no authority to require West Podunk, SD to collect taxes. They simply cannot mandate the actions of any other cities, let alone ones in other states. It's the Constitutionally mandated job of the Federal government to regulate commerce between the states. As the Supreme Court has stated, a business must have a "nexus," some sort of physical presence, to be required to collect sales tax in a given jurisdiction.

      This is mostly a moot issue anyway, as I originally stated. You're not exempt from paying taxes on out of state purchases no matter how you spin it. You just haven't been caught yet (if you aren't reporting it).

      The current tax regime favors catalog sales over on-site retail sales, for no good reason, and that ought to change.

      This doesn't make sense. To the end consumer, taxes are not the difference in choosing retail or catalog to buy. The end consumer must al be concerned with the price of shipping purchases made online. This is usually greater than any tax burden would impose. People are not flocking to mail-based shopping to beat the taxes. They're doing it because of variety, convenience and price.

  84. Lack of sales tax is never the issue... by aquarian · · Score: 2

    Online merchants don't win customers on lack of sales tax. Any savings there would usually be lost to shipping charges anyway. People shop online or from catalogs because of better selection, service, and overwhelming savings due to things other than tax. So quit yer complaining. If you want to compete, do it on selection, quality, service.

  85. Let states compete on cost of doing business! by aquarian · · Score: 2

    If a state government can't keep the cost of doing business low, they get what they deserve. Hopefully, their constituents will do something about it, vote them out of office, and vote in leaders who can keep their state competitive.

  86. Re:How about reading the article first? by buzzcutbuddha · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All fine and good except for the fact that the Constitution states in Article 1, Section 9 that taxes are not to be levied against goods "exported" from the States. Essentially any goods sold from an entity in one State to an entity in another State is tax-exempt.

    States can't make an end-run around this just because they lose money.

    For them to try and force this taxation would be tantamount to several States getting together and saying "We know the Bill of Rights protects the right to Free Speech, but we don't like that and want Congress to enforce our newly-passed restrictions on speech." Just because a State wants it and passes a law to that effect, doesn't make it right, legal, or binding.

  87. Re:Unconstitutional by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
    That is why, once the states have done their agreement on how to simplify the process, they need to get congress to pass legistlation to enable this. Technically it would be a federal collection distributed to the states. Previous attempts to do this have faltered as the direct-sales lobby has argued that it would be ruinous for small businesses to have to deal with every state and local taxing jurisdiction.

    That is why the normalization of rates and of procedures is so key to this whole thing, because it reduces the primary objection to it.

  88. Yes this is true. by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
    I am part of an organization that runs a swapmeet for a fundraiser (we don't sell there ourselves, just sell the spaces to the vendors).

    We MUST check that EVERY vendor has a state reseller's number (fortunately that is free in CA) and every vendor supposedly has to report and pay sales tax on their sales (whether they do or not is their business).

    The state does check us and if we are allowing vendors to sell there without resale permits then they would fine us $1000 per vendor per week.

    Actually there is an exception in the CA sales tax law for limited face-to-face sales of used personal property but since we can't check on what everybody is selling we have to insist on a resale number from everybody.

  89. Your premise is bogus by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
    Internet sales are taxed in the same manner as telephone and mail-order sales.

    The internet is merely continuing the tax benefits that have been enjoyed by telephone and mail-order sales for decades, and for the same reasons.

    So your statement is bogus, and nobody is presuming that the internet should be taxed any different than interstate transactions of mail-order or telephone sales.

    The real question is whether these interstate sales should be treated any different than intra-state sales, not whether the internet deserves any preference over those other forms of inter-state sales.

  90. Re:People allocating their tax dollars by yog · · Score: 2

    You call that person a moron and then you go on to espouse this tribal mentality. Rather intolerant, aren't we now. Fine, so move to a nice little tribal society, perhaps in some part of Africa, and stick your head in the sand and the rest of us won't have to carry the burden of defending your right to speak freely. You'll be happier too. Meanwhile, the rest of us can get on with the business of living in the modern world and, perhaps, attempting to improve it a bit.

    --
    it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
  91. Re:Why, exactly shouldn't online retailers be taxe by DeputySpade · · Score: 2, Interesting

    (quote)"Online companies don't use state services," he said. "If you're going to the store to buy something, you're going to be driving on the roads and the store will be using police protection or fire protection and other state services for which it would be appropriate that they charge a tax."(endquote)

    What a load of crap!

    Do the UPS trucks not run on public roads, and do the online stores not get billed for that? Or the trucks which bring goods to the warehouse? Speaking of the warehouse, does it not require police and fire protection?

    --


    This space intentionally left blank
  92. Misleading article title by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

    What a misleading alarmist title.

    This is not about taxing the internet. It's about taxing sales, as you mention, regardless of whether the order came via phone or internet. Calling it an internet tax is dishonest - it's analogous to calling the existing sales tax for mail order a tax on telephones, based on the screwy argument that the telephone was used to place the order therefore it's a telephone tax.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  93. But wait! by PhxBlue · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Let's throw forward another scenario:

    I'm a legal resident of Pinellas County, Florida. I live in Montgomery, Alabama, as a consequence of being stationed at Maxwell Air Force Base. So, can someone tell me why I should owe the state of Florida a use tax on a product that I order from, say, Maryland?

    --
    !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    1. Re:But wait! by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Because Florida provides you with services, such as processing your absentee ballots and protecting your legal residence from invasion from Mexico.

  94. Re:Tariffs by Hott+of+the+World · · Score: 2

    "This pushes oil consumption down"

    Taxing oil will not push oil consumption down, it will just stop people from purchasing things beside oil, because you have to be able to get to work. Oil is a pretty inflexable resource, I'd say more than Insulin.

    What do you think would happen if you taxed insulin 200%? People would be almost as mad as if you taxed Oil 10-20%.

    --
    | - | - |
  95. From an economic perspective... by chrisbw · · Score: 2, Informative

    One could also look at this another way:

    The states are trying to maximize their tax revenue.

    By taxing online purchases, they're raising the final cost to the consumer of the product. There will be a certain number of consumers (the marginal consumers, if you will) who will determine the total price to them too high, and thus will not make the purchase.

    Granted, one cannot calculate out the total numbers, but it's likely that the revenues these states expect to gain from this additional taxation may not be at the levels they estimated, and we may be better off as a nation in a time of economic recovery to be stimulating the economy through these additional purchases.

    Just a thought.

    --
    Chris -- http://www.bitter.net/
    1. Re:From an economic perspective... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Granted, one cannot calculate out the total numbers, but it's likely that the revenues these states expect to gain from this additional taxation may not be at the levels they estimated, and we may be better off as a nation in a time of economic recovery to be stimulating the economy through these additional purchases.

      It's likely that the revenues may not be at the levels they estimated? Which one is it, likely, or just possible?

      In any case, if the states can do this constitutionally, then I'm all for it, because it's not about taxing something that wasn't taxed, it's about enforcing a tax that's already there. So the only people who will be affected are already criminals anyway.

    2. Re:From an economic perspective... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2
      But the Supreme Court has ruled that states can't tax sales from electronic retailers that do not have a physical presence within their jurisdiction.

      These sales are currently not able to be taxed by the states (assuming there is no physical presence in the state). Nothing illegal going on here.

      Yeah, so they don't tax the sale, they tax the use (upon arrival in the state). It's no different, except that it's a lot harder to audit individuals than businesses. You're supposed to report your out-of-state purchases to the government (in those states with sales/use tax). If you don't you're breaking the law.

  96. Ok.... What I want to know is.... by 3seas · · Score: 2

    Whatis it about the word "NO" that they don't understand?

  97. Re:Tariffs by Simon+Garlick · · Score: 2
    The US doesn't _need_ tarrifs, which is why it doesn't have any.

    Hello, I have REALITY on Line 1, will you take the call?

  98. Order "on-line" in the store by Baki · · Score: 2

    So I suggest that all brick and mortar stores install some terminals where customers can make an " on-line" order while being in the store. After that they can instantly pick up their "on-line" order and avoid paying tax.

  99. Re:People allocating their tax dollars by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    Did I say anything against roads? Did I say anything against environmental protections? No. I speak out against the MASSIVELY overfunded military, and the woefully ineffective police force. The job of the police is not to protect us, but to punish criminals and clean up the mess afterwards. If a cop sees you being stabbed to death on the sidewalk he is not legally obligated to help you. His job is only to arrest the guy stabbing you.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  100. Re:People allocating their tax dollars by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    Yeah, that's right, 'cause building a fucking HUGE military and propping up small dictators so you can knock them down later when they turn on you is REALLY making life better for everyone!
    Massive centralization of power is not an improvement over localized self government. Some ignorant jackass in washington, or california, or canada, or sweden is going to be even less effective than an ignorant jackass who lives in the area when it comes to making decisions about the area. Devoting 30% of your national budget to building more weapons is not good.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  101. This would kill UPS... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

    Let's face it, making internet purchases has its plusses and its minuses. Sure, you don't have as much brick and mortar, but you have shipping costs. So why don't huge companies like Amazon simply open up distribution sites in every state? Even better they could open up pick-up locations and offer completely free shipping...

    The reason they don't do this. The only reason, is because if they open up a pick-up site in my state, New Jersey, they'd have to pay sales tax every time someone from New Jersey buys a book. So instead they open up a huge warehouse in Deleware, and have New Jerseyites pay shipping instead of sales tax.

    Makes it sound pretty damn inefficient, doesn't it? In fact, if you're at all an environmentalist, you should be strongly in favor of the states succeeding in passing these laws. If you don't like sales tax, move to a state that doesn't have it. Don't steal from the government by committing use tax evasion.

  102. Principles only. by nurb432 · · Score: 2

    There is obviously a point where it does not apply, but over all when you increase taxes the spending power of the people is reduced, and lowers the volume of taxes recovered so that the net result is lower revenue ( and a pissed off populace )

    I was speaking of principles, not the actual number value for the ceiling, or floor of functional rates. ( yes i do feel that SOME taxes are ok, as a national entity that provides protection and other related items is a good thing.. )

    What is the lowest taxation point that would still achieve a reasonable governmental revenue due to increased volume? I have no idea, as I've been over taxed for my entire lifetime. I dont expect to ever see that change.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Principles only. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      There is obviously a point where it does not apply

      I would argue that we are below that point already.

      I was speaking of principles, not the actual number value for the ceiling, or floor of functional rates.

      If you're going to speak of principles, then you should mention that raising taxes may raise revenue, or it may lower revenue, and you have no idea which it would do. Alternatively, point to an economic study showing that this particular tax enforcement strategy would lower revenues.

    2. Re:Principles only. by nurb432 · · Score: 2

      Um, i have to disagree i DO know what it will do. Anyone with a little grey matter would know. We dont need to point to some biased study designed to prove what the organizers want to prove. Economics theory is pretty much common sense, and doesn't need to have some 'official' entity stating the obvious for it to be true.

      Higher taxes mean less spending power. That equates to a reduction in purchasing, thus a reduction in revenues. I see it everyday the real world. People DO make decisions based on this. We purchase less gas, or reconsider moving to an area with higher property taxes, reduce smoking. The list goes on and on. Each one a direct result of the higher taxes, causing reduced purchasing power.

      Ever hear of the 1980's when Regan demonstrated that reducing taxes increased the tax revenue because it increased the VOLUME of spending / investments?

      If you feel that we are currently on the bottom end, and that they are entitled to your entire income, then feel free to pay a higher rate, i however will protest as the rates are too high now and they are taking much more then is acceptable. Oh and since you seem to have extra, please send some my way too, to offset the 1% hike in sales tax that prevents me from buying as much Xmas as i had hoped this year.

      Just a personal observation, you sound rather socialist in attitude. Feel the same about personal rights, such as the 2nd, 1st and 4th admendment?

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Principles only. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Higher taxes mean less spending power. That equates to a reduction in purchasing, thus a reduction in revenues.

      Maybe, maybe not. Depends on the elasticity of the demand curve. For example, if a $100 item is taxed at 5%, increasing the tax to 10% causes a 5% reduction in sales, and there were 1 million purchases at 5%, let's look at the numbers. Original revenue was 1,000,000*$5=$5 million. New revenue is 1,000,000*(0.95)*$10=$9.5 million. So it depends on the elasticity of the demand curve, as anyone who has taken Economics 101 would know.

      Just a personal observation, you sound rather socialist in attitude. Feel the same about personal rights, such as the 2nd, 1st and 4th admendment?

      How am I socialist in attitude? I never stated whether or not the government should increase taxes, I merely stated that if they did increase taxes, they would probably increase revenues. Actually, I didn't even say that, because this isn't a tax increase, it is merely a change in the enforcement mechanisms which hinders criminals from committing tax evasion.

    4. Re:Principles only. by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Ever hear of the 1980's when Regan demonstrated that reducing taxes increased the tax revenue because it increased the VOLUME of spending / investments?

      By the way, the Laffer curve is generally only used to describe income tax revenues. The idea is that with a 100% income tax, no one would work. With sales taxes, on the other hand, there could certainly be a 100% sales tax and people would still buy things - they'd just have to pay twice as much.

    5. Re:Principles only. by nurb432 · · Score: 2

      True they would, just fewer items then they do with a lower tax rate.

      This was my whole point in the first place. Regardless of what type of tax, if they go up spending ability goes down, and tax revenue is reduced since the higher per unit tax does not compensate for the volume reduction..

      I just used one tax as an example, average them all together to get the net effect of stifling the economy.

      Though i could be wrong about the first statement.. at such an obscene tax rate, that might be the level that would start the much needed rebellion, not just reduce purchase volumes. The idea of 100% tax rate overall would never be reached due to this.. though it does get damned close before things melt down.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  103. Re:Great idea: Make things harder for online bidne by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

    I think this will just drive more people away from online business, sink a sector of the economy and drive prices up for the consumer (which means they'll probably spend less, which is a Bad Thing, especially when you're in a recession).

    On the other hand, it might provide incentive to online businesses to open up retail locations where people can pick up their items. The decreased shipping costs will then drive prices down for the consumer, which means they'll probably spend more, which is a Good Thing, especially when you're in a recession. The increased revenues can then be used to lower the sales tax even further. So instead of having honest people pay taxes and criminals avoid taxes, you get everyone to pay, at a lower rate.

    With the reduced number of trucks on the road you'll see fewer traffic jams, less need to build new roads (which means more lowered taxes). About the only loser will be the mail order shipping industry, which is probably that "sector of the economy" you were talking about sinking...

  104. Double taxation, again by Quixadhal · · Score: 2

    I find it highly amusing that we (in most parts of the US) have to pay an income tax when we get the money in the first place, and then a sales tax when we spend it.

    Wasn't this kind of double-taxation one of the reasons the colonies broke ties with England and fought a war for independance?

    So now, I can buy something overseas and am supposed to pay taxes to my government for... ummm... hmmmm. Well, it can't be for the goods or services, since those come from outside the country. It can't be for me, because I already paid my income tax. It can't be for my internet connection, because my ISP already pays taxes for their earnings (which come from me). I'd say it was for import duties, but oh yeah, those are seperate fees that get levied by the federal government, this is a state tax.

    I give up, why do I need to pay this (other than because the state has guys with jackboots and guns telling me to do so)?

  105. Net taxation was always inevitable by WillAffleck · · Score: 2

    I said it back in 2000, but you all said that Net firms would rule, would spend too much money, would be so successful that politicians could not oppose them.

    It's not 2000 anymore - it's 2002. Net firms are weak, state budgets are in crisis, politicians can't let up to one-sixth of commerce go untaxed anymore, not when they're bleeding red ink all over.

    You can fight them on fairness, but Net transactions will be taxed. Choose your battles - and remember that you have few allies left, and your forces are decimated and in disarray as you take on the bricks and mortar firms with blood in their eyes, as they eye the Net firms weak and wounded before them.

    --
    Will in Seattle