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MS Proposes Disclosing Windows Source To India

raghuram writes "Interesting news from Economic Times of India, I found an interesting story, Microsoft Planning to Share Code with India." He excerpts from that article: "Microsoft has already made a proposal to the ministry of information technology (of India) for sharing the Windows source code with one government body. The nature of the body has not been spelt out; it will presumably be worked out after discussions between the company and the government officials. Interestingly, the offer comes at a time when state governments are showing interest in rival Linux operating system as the latter's source code is free and downloadable from the internet."

446 comments

  1. Wild... by Cyclometh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One wonders if this is a precedent being set, or if this is just a bid to get into the good graces of what is arguably the current largest current producer of software developers (and cheap ones, too)?

    Cynical, I know...

    1. Re:Wild... by Flyskippy1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm sure M$ is just covering their ass and giving an excuse to foreign governments not to switch to Linux. Of course, if makes you wonder if India can be convinced to leak it. It would only take one person and one copy....

    2. Re:Wild... by Vladequacy · · Score: 2, Funny

      No if they wanted to get into Microsoft's good graces they'd just start paying for software.

    3. Re:Wild... by Cyclometh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, I reread the article, and it doesn't say whether they're thinking about opening the whole thing up to this agency or just select portions... they've given up parts of their code before to big corps and some educational institutions before, but I don't think they've ever given anyone the whole shebang.

      Given how MS has protected its source in the past, I wouldn't count on any leaks, even if they do strike some kind of deal. I just don't see it happening.

    4. Re:Wild... by Cyclometh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In general, they're already paying for it (at least the goverments are, and I don't know how bad the piracy problem is in India...)

      I think what's got Microsoft talking opening their source to the Indian government is that India and some other nations have been making noises about switching to open-source OSes. Maybe this is the first of several overtures to fractious governments.

      Microsoft, after all, can offer some pretty tasty carrots with their sticks...

    5. Re:Wild... by vsprintf · · Score: 5, Funny

      Really, what would you want the code to Windows for? There are already bootleg binaries for those so inclined. The source code for all that bloat has to be reams and reams of bad hackery, worse patches, and blatant bandaids.

      I suppose there would be the humor factor of being able to point out the lines that say,

      // Leave commented out until appeals are over.
      // remove( "C:\Program Files\Netscape\Netscape.exe" );

    6. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      We, at my college, have NT 4 or 5 on CD (I think it's a 6 or 7 CD set). Entire source, but it's basically shelved away: the professors don't care about it, and the students generally don't know about it (or, if they do, care enough to sign an nda and get a professor to access the cds).

    7. Re:Wild... by Otter · · Score: 5, Informative
      One wonders if this is a precedent being set

      There's nothing new about this about this. Microsoft has made source available (under an NDA) for years, probably always. Presumably the fact that there are now competing operating systems and applications that offer complete and routine access to source may push them to offer source more liberally but there's nothing new here.

      All that's new is that journalists and readers now know what the words "source code" mean.

    8. Re:Wild... by KeatonMill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And really, do you think they'll give them ALL the source cold or even the CORRECT source code?

    9. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is what Microsoft constantly misses with their "shared source" and other programs - it's not merely being able to LOOK at the sources as if they were museum pieces on display that is worth anything. The power of open source is that you can build those sources and use the executables. If there are security holes in the software, having a pile of source that you can't build and run is completely useless - you can never know if what you have is the source for the product it claims or is a really complicated BIOS for your toaster oven. Auditing a complete unknown set of sources that claim to be something is something - but you have no buildable proof - would be a colossal mistake.

      Want to know the punch line to all of this? Linux has reduced Microsoft into one of those little squeaky "Me too!"s that are little more than flame bait..

      -----
      QUICK! Reply to this email that you'll attach your OS sources and we'll send you all of the free image-upgrading pr0n you can handle!
      -----

    10. Re:Wild... by gclef · · Score: 4, Funny

      I mentioned this the last time someone asked what I'd want the windows source for:

      grep -r /home/archives/windows strcpy

      It would teach me tons about finding overflows, I'm sure....

    11. Re:Wild... by adam+arndt · · Score: 0, Troll

      /* winMain */
      #include <stdio.h>
      #include office.c

      main(){char *machine;
      machine= (char) malloc(sizeof(char) * 100000000000);

      ...

    12. Re:Wild... by starseeker · · Score: 5, Funny

      They have correct source code??

      --
      "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    13. Re:Wild... by KeatonMill · · Score: 2

      [humor="bad"] Of course they did! Why do you think XP is *ahem* so stable? They couldn't have done that if they didn't have the right code all along! [/humor]

    14. Re:Wild... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Please, if anyone does get the source,
      please, please, do NOT leak it.

      The bugs could get corrected, which could lead to competition for Linux.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    15. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      remove( "C:\Program Files\Netscape\Netscape.exe" );

      Oops! Looks like someone forgot their escape codes. Never done that myself... ;-)

      remove( "C:\\Program Files\\Netscape\\Netscape.exe" );

    16. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's nothing new about this about this. Microsoft has made source available (under an NDA) for years

      I dont think Microsoft would even need an NDA. If if someone will see the source, they will probably wont use it because its all crap.

    17. Re:Wild... by vsprintf · · Score: 2

      Oops! Looks like someone forgot their escape codes. Never done that myself... ;-)

      Does Windows really require the escape codes? It's been so long . . . and somehow, I really don't care any more. :)

    18. Re:Wild... by madtheorist · · Score: 1

      Somebody else wrote whatever is correct Whatever they wrote is anyway incorrect

    19. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah microsoft would hate that. I mean think of it, the smelly people who run linux might move the almost failing redhat stock up a few points from $6!!! Stupid fucker.

    20. Re:Wild... by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 2

      Or....there will be lots of free windows distros floating around, and possibly, usefull things like the workings of DirectX, IE and such....Better compatability with Linux etc.

    21. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      This is what Microsoft constantly misses with their "shared source" and other programs - it's not merely being able to LOOK at the sources as if they were museum pieces on display that is worth anything. The power of open source is that you can build those sources and use the executables. If there are security holes in the software, having a pile of source that you can't build and run is completely useless - you can never know if what you have is the source for the product it claims or is a really complicated BIOS for your toaster oven. Auditing a complete unknown set of sources that claim to be something is something - but you have no buildable proof - would be a colossal mistake.

      While this is certainly interesting, I think Microsoft does see some value in what you describe.

      There's at least one piece of code MS distributes which is buildable, and that's Rotor (aka the SSCLI (Shared Source Common Language Infrastructure). I'm not sure if there are others or not that allow you to do this (maybe WinCE?).

      Other than the fact that it seems Microsoft does recognize the value in buildable sources, there is another problem with what you say. You don't need buildable proof. What you do need is an automatic way to map binaries to source. Preferably while you step through the code in a debugger (or a kernel debugger if that's what you're interested in).

      And lo-and-behold, this completely exists. First, you can download the symbols for the version of Windows you're using. But generally the symbols MS distributes to the public don't contain the detailed information that you would need to peek into the source. I would imagine that along with the source code MS would give you the full symbols (why not, they're not giving you more information - you have the source code already!)

      But additionally, MS also makes available "checked" builds of their operating system. These will include a much larger amount of debugging information (including assertions which to make sure everything's sane at test time, but slow down execution).

      And this, I think, is where the real value of source code lies in. It's not the ability to build the source code, it's not the ability to audit the source code (that's MS's job, not MS's customers job), and it's not the ability to fix security holes. What's REALLY good about having source code is the ability to debug.

      When you're relying upon ANY API, and you call into it and it does something you don't expect, having the source code is priceless. And all you need to use it is the source & symbols for the API. You could be missing the makefiles and it wouldn't matter - you're never going to trace into the makefiles.

    22. Re:Wild... by obdulio · · Score: 1

      If I can't compile it, how can I be sure that the binaries came from that source code?

      They Can remove all backdoors and trojans from the Source Code before releasing it, but who can guarantee me that the binaries don't have those backdoors and trojans.

      --
      PENAROL: Seras eterno como el tiempo y floreceras en cada primavera.
    23. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I can't compile it, how can I be sure that the binaries came from that source code?

      They Can remove all backdoors and trojans from the Source Code before releasing it, but who can guarantee me that the binaries don't have those backdoors and trojans.


      Because you can step through it - line by line - instruction by instruction - and see exactly what's happening. If it is doing more than what it says you'll see it.

    24. Re:Wild... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      To share it with a foreign government body? Especially since Indian organizations have made big noises about using Linux and locally produced software instead of proprietary stuff from overseas.
      I think M$ was a bit worried. I don't think Venezeula, Peru or even Spain switching to opensource is a big deal in their books but India is a massive economy with a large number of world-class programmers.

      Don't kid yourself, this is news for certain

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    25. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hehe, actually there are prolly comments that are even more insidious in winXP:

      //block local session port established by netscape instance(s)

    26. Re:Wild... by kasperd · · Score: 3, Interesting

      but who can guarantee me that the binaries don't have those backdoors and trojans.

      Take that one step further and read Ken Thompson's masterpiece Reflections on Trusting Trust

      --

      Do you care about the security of your wireless mouse?
    27. Re:Wild... by supersam · · Score: 1

      well, the governments don't give a **** for the technology. they really want a cheaper option that'll get their job done. If Bill and M$ think that by dangling a slice of the carrot before the government they can get it to change its mind about switching to open-source s/w, then Bill continues to live on in a fool's paradise.

      But... the sweat is now clearly visible on Bill's brows! ;)

    28. Re:Wild... by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      windows we're talking c/c++ here, you alwys need to escape '\' no matter platform.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    29. Re:Wild... by Stormbringer · · Score: 1

      Worse, and all the more reason not to leak it for general perusal: this stinks of tainting the free-and-open-source developer base. If it's prevalent enough, it doesn't matter if a particular developer of an important chunk of GPL code scrupulously avoided any exposure to the Win32 codebase: MS could still bring that projects in which that developer is involved to a standstill with mosquito-lawsuits. MS has a big enough war-chest for a LOT of mosquito lawsuits.

      Until the Win32 code is released under a free-and-open-source license, only those who are working exclusively on Win32 code and systems, and who need the source in order to solve their own immediate problems, should have anything to do with it. The rest should take a clean-room attitude, avoiding it as if it were toxic, for the sake of their careers.

    30. Re:Wild... by Decimal · · Score: 2

      The more source code they give out, the greater chance that someone will leak it, right? Isn't Microsoft taking a big risk doing this?

      --

      Remember "Bring 'em on"? *sigh
    31. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh? I thought Microsoft paid them for it.

    32. Re:Wild... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      D'oh. You're right, of course. I was having a dumb-ass attack. The last time I did anything in Windows, I was using a language (that I won't admit to knowing) that doesn't think '\' is anything special.

    33. Re:Wild... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone, please, expend a mod point or two on this: here we have someone who's a jobbing coder rather than a loon, and he speaks the truth... if ever a comment deserved +5 right-on-the-money, this is it.

    34. Re:Wild... by pseudochaotic · · Score: 0

      And this is a bad thing how? If windows becomes open-source, and all the bugs are worked out, then I for one would pay for it.

      --
      And the l33t shall inherit the 34r7h.
    35. Re:Wild... by machine+of+god · · Score: 1
      Of course. Now the proprietary compiler on the other hand... BWA HA HA HA HA HA HA

      Sorry about that, for a moment there I could have sworn I was channeling a microsoft exec.

    36. Re:Wild... by ivanmarsh · · Score: 1

      Finally! Now I can fully optimize notepad. ;-)

  2. Sweet... by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I give them 6 hours before the source is leaked and we can peruse (and be horrified) at our leisure.

    --
    Dyolf Knip
    1. Re:Sweet... by TheWhaleShark · · Score: 4, Funny

      6 hours? The minute this was announced, the source showed up in sidewalk kiosks in China.

      --
      "It never got weird enough for me." - HST (RIP)
    2. Re:Sweet... by Captn+Pepe · · Score: 5, Interesting

      And here you have the conspiracy-theorist motive for such an action: MS isn't afraid of India switching to Linux, but of the millions of engineers India turns out becoming millions of open source Linux programmers. But if MS can ensure that they will all have seen the Windows sources at some point, then they'll never again be able to contribute code to any major project, lest MS get all litigious about the possibility of misappropriated code. Might not win in the courts, but raise your hand if you'd like to see a federal judge slap a preliminary injunction on any distribution of the Linux kernel until the mess is sorted out!

      True? Nah, likely not. Would it work? Just possibly. We've all heard about Samba developers who treat MS code like a toddler running around with ebola milkshakes (cover eyes and run).

      --

      Quantum mechanics: the dreams that stuff is made of.
    3. Re:Sweet... by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      "6 hours? The minute this was announced, the source showed up in sidewalk kiosks in China."

      Actually it was Linux with a Windows logo set as the wallpaper.

    4. Re:Sweet... by shepd · · Score: 1

      >but raise your hand if you'd like to see a federal judge slap a preliminary injunction on any distribution of the Linux kernel until the mess is sorted out!

      Hand raised. If anything, the Linux kernel itself has to be one of the most downloaded open source projects. It will be harder to keep this under wraps than the DMCA. It will put ISPs out of business. It will damage companies. It will raze parts of the government that's attempting to suppress it.

      Bring it on. The madness ends here.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    5. Re:Sweet... by ProgressiveCynic · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, it will be little harder than that. I've got access to the Windows source at work, and it's not like you just get the source tree as files. Access is through a special viewer that requires a smart card with the correct certificate to be inserted while viewing, and then only allows particular files to be viewed through a special GUI. You could copy and paste each file out of the GUI and build your own source tree, but since we're talking about hundreds of thousands of files and gigabytes of data it would probably take a little more than six hours. At least until they automated it.

      --

      Delivering militantly anti-commercial music to all two people who care!

    6. Re:Sweet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought there were STILL trade sanctions against India or were they partially lifted?

      And the reasons they got them? They refuse to follow USA's IP laws...

      I'm I unaware of something or does MS not know India's past with IP?

      I hope they get the code, port whats needed to WINE and let MS freak out all they want---what can they do? I doubt they can smack their bioch in the white house hard enough to do anything about it.

    7. Re:Sweet... by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ok, then why hasn't it already leaked. Arizona State University in Phoenix Arizona has the Window source code, as do many other research instutitions. Have a look at http://research.microsoft.com/collaboration/univer sity/NTSrcLicInfo.aspx.

      It's not like the Windows code is some uber secret that noone outside MS has ever seen, it is just controled. What MS objects to is having to give their source code to their competitors or to the public at large, not to certian groups of their choosing.

    8. Re:Sweet... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 2

      Confirmed. No BSOD.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    9. Re:Sweet... by pmz · · Score: 2

      I've got access to the Windows source at work, and it's not like you just get the source tree as files.

      So, can you compile a full Windows distribution (or at least a kernel), if you wanted to? If not, then there is no guarantee that you actually have the Windows source!

    10. Re:Sweet... by phrantic · · Score: 1

      this is like the Monty python sketch about the world funniest joke.... oh right, never mind

      --
      --My sig is bigger than your sig--
    11. Re:Sweet... by ProgressiveCynic · · Score: 1

      We used to be able to, and I think I probably still could for major releases, but for the interim NT builds it's getting more and more difficult. But I'm pretty sure I still have the whole kernel. Of course, with longhorn etc even that will definitely change! :-D

      --

      Delivering militantly anti-commercial music to all two people who care!

    12. Re:Sweet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah! It's about time I get to make fun of Microsoft with nothing to say otherwise.

    13. Re:Sweet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      does microsoft allow you to talk about how buggy the source code is? thatd be fun to know! (not the specific bugs obviously)

  3. Wow, reminds me of childhood by fahrvergnugen · · Score: 3, Funny

    Does this remind anyone else of the girl behind the bushes who'd promise to show you hers if you let her see yours, but never quite followed through?

    --
    Even Jesus hates listening to Creed.
    1. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by kryptkpr · · Score: 1

      Speak for yourself....
      the girl I knew when I was a kid followed through :)

      --
      DJ kRYPT's Free MP3s!
    2. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yeah, they are probably just trying to curry their favor.

    3. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by wass · · Score: 3, Funny

      Pfew, glad to hear I'm not the only one that fell for that trick!

      --

      make world, not war

    4. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heeh, curry.

    5. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2

      Would she laugh after seeing your 'powerhose'?

    6. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea and now I have a felony record that I have to disclose to all my neighboors every time I move....Oh you ment when I was a kid....I remember that too.

      Disclamer: this is satire I never exposed my self to a child and would be quite discusted with the idea of it.

    7. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speak for yourself....
      the girl I knew when I was a kid followed through :)


      and that was the last time kryptkpr saw any female anatomy below the neckline.

    8. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      curry is totally addictive, maan!

    9. Re:Wow, reminds me of childhood by Ripplet · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I showed her mine, then all I got to see was her knickers. Didn't seem fair to me.
      I still remember her name (Andrea), even though I've not seen her for 30 years!

      --

      Skiing? Check out The Independant Skiers Portal

  4. Running scared by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Here is a link to the actual article .

    It sounds like Microsoft is running scared now. They realise that India is a powerhose because it has way more people (population) than the United States.

    India seems to be tilted toward linux right now and if the linux movement there gets into full swing, the momentum will be very, very hard for Microsoft to stop.

    I hope the Indians look to the long terms effects of the windows and linux paths, as opposed to short terms benefits.

    1. Re:Running scared by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      They realise that India is a powerhose because it has way more people (population) than the United States.

      Potential powerhouse, I'd say. Sure, they've got 1 billion people, but 50% are illiterate, 25% live below the poverty level, and only 5 million (0.5%) are internet users (CIA World Factbook, 2002).

      Maybe the numbers are wrong, or a couple years old, but to me that looks like probably fewer hackers in all of India than in one medium-sized state in the US.

      Which is exactly the point, I suppose: they're a powerhouse in potential computer customers, which is why Microsoft is salivating.

    2. Re:Running scared by Swanktastic · · Score: 1
      It sounds like Microsoft is running scared now. They realise that India is a powerhose because it has way more people (population) than the United States.

      Yes, they're running scared, but not because of the population. Microsoft's huge push these days is in terms of Total Cost of Ownership. In terms of TCO calculations, the most important variable is the wages of the IT guys. With a country where wages are, what, one tenth of those in the US/Europe, the TCO argument swings drastically and massively in favor of a less expensive/free (Open Source) software package, even if it does cost more in terms of IT worker time to maintain.

      Doing back of the napkin calculations, wouldn't it seem that Microsoft would have to reduce their products' sticker prices by about 90% (see above) just to make a compelling TCO argument? Indian purchasers thus have significantly more leverage in making their purchases and it's not suprising that MS is willing to bend over backwards.

    3. Re:Running scared by Moridineas · · Score: 2

      What leads you to believe that they're leaning towards linux?

      Last time I was in India (~2,3 years ago) there were by far more signs up in Bombay about C# courses than anything else.

    4. Re:Running scared by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 1
      "What leads you to believe that they're leaning towards linux? Last time I was in India (~2,3 years ago) there were by far more signs up in Bombay about C# courses than anything else."

      Haven't you been paying attention to recent articles?

    5. Re:Running scared by Moridineas · · Score: 2


      Yes as a matter of fact I did, but I totally fail to see the relevance. The NSA makes their own brand of Linux and funds BSD development--does that make the US "lean towards linux" ?

      The education system in India is largely a joke. WEll that's not fair, but let's just say it's one of the worst in the world. Some places such as Bihar and Orissa have literacy rates around 30% and you think some memo about linux in schools is gonna make a difference?

      I'll tell you what matters--what people learn. And many Indians come from long lines of merchant families that know how to play the game. Ever met a Patel or Gupta? Chances are that they or their (recent) ancestors are in business somewhow. All one needs to do is look at the number of South Asian employees in the US and see what they're here for--Open sourec linux jobs, or jobs writing MS or other windows/mac/etc software?

    6. Re:Running scared by Ashish+Kulkarni · · Score: 3

      The education system in India is largely a joke. WEll that's not fair, but let's just say it's one of the worst in the world.
      and you, my highly-learned friend, are WAY off base. The education system in India is VERY good, it's just that it is skewered in favor of the middle-class--those who are poor can find it difficult to complete education. IMHO most people over here are doubtful of the benefits of education and hence do not complete it, even though banks are willing to give educational loans. Even the people who do complete higher education are disenchanted with it and just do it for the "degree".

      Some places such as Bihar and Orissa have literacy rates around 30% and you think some memo about linux in schools is gonna make a difference?

      Let me see, 30% of 1billion+ is 300million. Yup, that's NOT gonna make a difference worldwide, right?

    7. Re:Running scared by Moridineas · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry Ashish, I didn't mean to offend, or to cast slight on your country, but otoh, I've just had a class on this topic and have personally met among others Mr Vijayanunni, Senior IAS officer and Census Commissioner and I do feel fine in saying that in many ways the education system in India has been a failure--for instance on the issue of mass literacy. Countries like China have done a much better job of closing the literacy gap between male and female for instance. There is also the issue of government corruption that is a huge problem.

      It's also very true that India produces a great many very intelligent and very qualified people. I had an upper level CS Architecture class and of ~25 ppl in the class, about 2/3 were Indian. I wonder how many attended private institutions in India.

      I don't mean to slight you in any way or India.

      I wish you well, I hope to visit India again someday, I loved Delhi.

      Danyavad
      Scott

    8. Re:Running scared by fockewulf · · Score: 1

      As far as engineering goes, the best universities for undergrad education are the Indian Institute of Technologys' (IIT) which happen to be government run. They have a highly competitive entrance exam (top 3% of 100,000 applicants in 1996). Higher education is very good, but as you point out primary education is lacking in most areas and the overall literacy rate remains pretty low.

    9. Re:Running scared by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 2

      They are not foolish. I belive they have the brains to look at the track record of Microsoft.

      Once they are past the point of no return (in terms of practicality), I'll wager my balls that Microsoft will start squeezing more money out of the Indian market.

      --

      Stop the brainwash

    10. Re:Running scared by bheer · · Score: 1
      Scott, you actually make an excellent point, and one that a lot Indians (even a lot of educated ones) do not want to accept. I am from India too, and I'll add my two bits here --

      Indian K12 school education is _amazing_ if you go to a private school. I was fortunate enough to. Most people who grow up in the Indian Middle Class milieu hardly ever know that a less-privileged underclass exists. Or they are aware of it like background noise on an AM radio transmission.

      Indian K12 school education _sucks_ if you go to a government school. The kindest thing I can say about it is that at least it is (as mandated by the Indian constitution) a reasonably secular education, and not the Hindu equivalent of an Islamic madarsa. What sucks? Budgets, facilities, a lack of qualified teachers. Also the education is Indian-language based, not English-based, and that is the *real* kiss of death for the students -- kids graduating from these grow up to be uncomfortable with English throughout their lives; for them, English is a second language: they won't grow up to be Salman Rushdies or Jhumpa Lahiris; or even Vinod Khoslas. This makes them almost unemployable in private industry (unless they remedy the situation themselves by taking lessons at home) and dependant on government jobs, unlike their private school counterparts whose first language to all intents and purposes is en-in.

      Indian undergrad sucks _except_ at a few institutions (IITs, etc, as another poster mentioned). Reason: very little choice in subjects, lack of trained teachers, equipment -- usually boils down to the budgets available. Curiously, Indian undergrad education (especially Sciences/Engineering) is always in English.

      The literacy rate in India according to the 2001 census is 65.38%, even accounting for padding let us say 55% (note the male/female imbalance on that page, though). That's more than half a billion people, yes; but are those half a billion living life anywhere _close_ to how Ashish lives? Nope. Out of my head, I'd say the Indian middle class is something like 30% of India -- 300 million, and about 15% (150M) belong to the middle income groups (MIGs) which actually _can_ purchase TVs, computers, automobiles, Windows licenses (wink).

      Now, 150M is a large number; and it's very tempting to say that India has come a long way since the time it was a food-importing nation (today, starvation deaths in India are about as rare as extra-judicial in-custody deaths in the US: happens, but rare). Indeed the great thing about the last 10 years has been an expansion of the MIGs and the middle class in general.

      But what about the rest? 750M is an even larger number than 150M. And they may have food, but basic sanitation, public health are all things that they've only heard of. If this was an Indian dinner-party talk, this would be the time most would roll their eyes, mutter "hopeless situation, forget about it", and walk away. The problem is, the numbers are so large, and the money available so small, that it's easier for most Indians to be in denial than to do something about this very sad state of affairs.

      Also, the middle-class votes and is vocal. The "silent 750M" does vote, but is nowhere as vocal, and further is uneducated and have no idea of what good civic amenities mean, so it's easier for politicians to ignore them.

      Anyway, sorry about this longish rant. But it touched a small nerve when I saw yet another oh-india-is-fantastic post. India _is_ very cool, because of a lot of reasons, but civic amenities like education isn't one of them.

      Don't want to carry this thread off-topic, so folk who wish to tell me I'm totally and irredeemably wrong can go to my comments-enabled journal and comment there. Thanks (steps off soapbox).

    11. Re:Running scared by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly.. they're on the brink of their own 'technological revolution', and whoever gets in first has the best chance to make the most money.

      It's cool, and kinda gross at the same time. Humanity is being helped by corporations that don't really care about anything but their balance sheet, but both rise at the same time.

      The ends don't justify the means, but the means don't invalidate the ends, either.

    12. Re:Running scared by sharkey · · Score: 2

      India is a powerhose

      Interesting. I've never thought of India as being a powerhose.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  5. Same old stuff by reptar64 · · Score: 1

    Sounds like they're pulling the old "Shared Source" == "look but don't fix^H^H^H touch" scam on them.

  6. Obligatory Business Model Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Monopolize
    2. Give source to India
    3. ??????
    4. Profit

  7. You'd like that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how much do you want to bet some of it will end up in the next kernel release?

    1. Re:You'd like that by cpeterso · · Score: 1


      of course the Windows source code will end up in the next NT kernel release.

    2. Re:You'd like that by tomhudson · · Score: 4, Interesting
      And how much do you want to bet some of it will end up in the next kernel release? </quote>

      The real reason is to make sure that developers who see their source code can't later work on open-source projects without "polluting" the open-source project. I will never look at M$ source code, for that, among other, reasons.

      But could you imagine the damage if M$ was successful in claiming that their code ended up in a linux kernel? Or apache? or php? or perl? or gcc?

    3. Re:You'd like that by geo_2677 · · Score: 1

      For all u know the latest versions of windoze might have code stolen form the open source community.

    4. Re:You'd like that by 198348726583297634 · · Score: 1

      If this was really such a threat, why doesn't MS just email linus torvalds a copy of the windows source, and then accuse him of copying windows source?

      Serious question.. replies?

    5. Re:You'd like that by glitchvern · · Score: 1
      But could you imagine the damage if M$ was successful in claiming that their code ended up in a linux kernel? Or apache? or php? or perl? or gcc?

      More likely wine or samba. Maybe an apache module for asp, or the .net projects for linux, but that would be if they got iis (or .net) source not windows source. There would be little reason for source from windows to wind up in the kernel, perl, php, or gcc.
    6. Re:You'd like that by Dirtside · · Score: 2

      Well, there's two separate issues here. MS cannot own the copyright on its source code, because it's never been published -- copyright more or less requires publication (of course, they could publish it, all well and copyrighted, and then hope that someone screws up and uses it). However, the Windows source code probably does constitute trade secrets -- if we ever came to a situation where code in the Linux kernel was identical to some code in Windows, then there would be a few possibilities.

      1. A Linux kernel dev had seen Windows source, and copied it. If this really happened, it should be easy for MS to prove -- via watermarked code, trace back to whoever leaked it, and sue them. Whether you could go after the developer depends on whether you could prove that he knew he was copying trade secrets. Presumably this would never happen, since anyone smart enough to be able to work on the kernel (or even approve code for inclusion) would also be smart enough to never want or need to copy MS code.

      2. MS looked at the Linux kernel source, then modified some of its code to be identical, and then claims that it was copied. This would be nearly impossible to prove.

      Just musing, really, but I don't think there's a serious issue here, at least not on first glance.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    7. Re:You'd like that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "MS cannot own the copyright on its source code, because it's never been published "

      You are so completely wrong here. Please go learn just how wrong you are. It's understandable, but, you are confused between copyright, patent, and trademark.

      You don't have to publish to own a copyright. You don't lose your copyright just because you don't act like an asshole, like trademarks.

    8. Re:You'd like that by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      For the very same reason MS strongly discourage their employees to look at the source of OpenSource projects. They can themselves get lashed very badly as well.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    9. Re:You'd like that by tomhudson · · Score: 2

      Don't give them any more ideas. The astroturf campaign was bad enough. :-)

    10. Re:You'd like that by Dirtside · · Score: 2

      I'm not even remotely confused about the difference between patents, trademarks, and copyrights.

      Patents last for about 20 years, and require full publication of the method, process, or device patented. You do not lose your patent if you do not defend every incursion against it; you can be as selective as you like. Patents must, in theory, be novel in order to be granted -- things that were already done or created in the past cannot be patented. (Of course, we all know how well the USPTO actually handles this, which is to say, ass-fucking poorly.)

      Trademarks cover names, logos, images (i.e. "marks") and must be defended continuously, or you risk losing the right to the mark. Names like "Microsoft", "IBM", "Windows", "Apple", "Slim Jims", "The Club", and so on are all trademarked. "Aspirin" and "Escalator" are words that were formerly trademarked, but are no longer ("Aspirin" was voluntarily surrendered by Bayer around World War I, and I believe Escalator fell into the public domain due to lack of adequate litigation by its original holder). Trademarks last forever as long as you protect them.

      Copyright grants, more or less, the right to the creation and distribution of copies of a work. You don't lose your copyright if you don't litigate every violation, and copyright has a (theoretically) fixed duration (although our lovely Congress is doing its best to kowtow to entertainment interests and keeps extending copyright durations for no good reason). Copyright protects the expression of an idea, not the idea itself. The work generally has to be fixed in a tangible medium, and publication is emphatically not required.

      I misstated myself in the previous post. I didn't mean to say that unpublished works are uncopyrightable; I meant that unpublished works are unlitigatible. If you write a novel, but never show it to anyone, and then I write a novel that is nearly identical and publish it, you can't sue me for infringement, because you can't prove that I infringed. Hence, there's no problem for me. The same situation applies with Microsoft: If MS-similar code shows up in the Linux kernel (and I would be amazed if there were not already many segments that were quite similar, merely by chance, or duplication of function), there's similarly no problem, since unless MS can prove that the kernel dev saw their code (which shouldn't theoretically be possible, due to NDAs and its generally unpublished nature), they couldn't prove that infringement took place. Since nobody smart enough to work on the Linux kernel would be dumb enough to look at MS code anyway, there's no real chance of a problem.

      Sorry for misstating things, but I'd watch your hyperbole in the future, you coward.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  8. How much source? by hng_rval · · Score: 1

    I sincerely doubt that more than a few thousand lines of source will be released to India. Proprietary functions will most likely remain just that, proprietary functions.

    --
    Thank you Mario! But our princess is in another castle!
  9. bad idea microsoft by GoatPigSheep · · Score: 2, Troll

    I do not feel that this is a smart move for a company that cares about protecting it's source. Piracy and illegal computer activity are densest in asia, and india is close to china, the piracy capital of the world. Microsoft's NT code and interface code would be gold in the hands of one of their rivals, such as Apple, and that could give the competition quite a boost.

    I feel MS should be more careful with their products, free software would deffinately be more appropriate for piracy-rampant asia. go linux!

    --
    GoatPigSheep, the 3 most important food groups
    1. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why should apple care about the horrible NT or interface code or Microsoft?

      they have spent years and millions of dollars to go over something NeXt like while using a Unix like core.

      a mixed bag is only good if it is not a complete hodge podge of ok ideas that are trying to be made great.

      apple has a good thing going; they should try to get it going on the crappy x86 hardware. why copy the leader when what you have is better?

    2. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Have you even used XP, or are you talking out of your ass? It is far from horrible.

      --
      evil adrian
    3. Re:bad idea microsoft by tomhudson · · Score: 2

      Far from horrible? Shit, it's almost impossible to do real work with (I'm speaking as a developer, not an end-user). Mind you, all the end users I know downgraded pretty quickly (Win2k, Win98) or upgraded/dual-booted to linux Not to start a flame war, but their "new, improved, Fisher-Price" interface is just another layer of cruft on the same core.

    4. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Have you even used XP, or are you talking out of your ass? It is far from horrible.

      You're absolutely right. It's so shitty, it doesn't even scratch the surface of "horrible".

      In short, WinXP is like gay sex. A huge pain in the ass.
    5. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Wow, really? I'm a developer at a software company, and a college student, and I do my development for both on the XP platform, and I haven't had any problems.

      So how is it "impossible to do real work with"?

      And if you don't like the interface, you can set it back to the Windows 2000 interface...

      --
      evil adrian
    6. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Everyone likes to say that XP is so horrible, but no one ever offers any REASONS WHY.

      So I challenge the readers to actually give factual evidence of the horrible-ness of XP ("because I have posters of Linus Torvalds above my bed" is not a valid reason.)

      --
      evil adrian
    7. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which can be turned off (or haven't you even looked?)

      As a developer, I routinely switch between XP & 2K and have no problems using either.

    8. Re:bad idea microsoft by tomhudson · · Score: 2
      Not to be too mean, but 'college student' and 'developer for a software company' in the same sentence? I'd hate to think that I've been writing code longer than you've been going to school, but it might just be that way...

      P.S.:I don't count anything written in VB as "real work", and I'm sure I'm not the only one who feels this way.

      If you haven't had any problems, you haven't been trying hard enough, I guess /-)

    9. Re:bad idea microsoft by tomhudson · · Score: 2
      Don't use XP. Don't use Win2k. Don't use Microsoft products, period. Own a lot of them, from times past, and all I can say is that I have spent more time fixing other peoples' Windope problems, and re-installing/downgrading their boxes from "the latest and greatest from MicroShit" than I ever will in re-installing to fix problems on linux boxes.

      Here's the diff: Having to reinstall Windows 'cause it's [broke | corrupted | virused | bsod] as opposed to install a new version of linux because you want to see what's new.

      So, to get back on topic, I wouldn't want to see their source code anyway. If I want to see examples of bad code, I just have to look at the stuff I wrote 2 decades ago.

    10. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're retarded if you think there aren't programmers going to college who haven't been programming for 8 or more years in more languages and in more applications than you have.

    11. Re:bad idea microsoft by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      Or... alternatively...
      stop fixing everyone elses computer for them.

      OTHER people have tons of problems with windows. Mine, on the other hand, seems to work just fine.

    12. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, no. If Microsoft could prove a rival used stolen code, that rival would get sued out of existance. Other things might be less clear, though.

      Publishing "hidden" APIs derived from hacked code?
      Hackers looking for poorly-written code (i.e., most of it)?

    13. Re:bad idea microsoft by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

      Why isn't it? Don't you think that if MS released it's source that thousands of programmers would spend their time looking it over. Perhaps even offer patches to the code. If MS were to develop a system for letting normal people submit patches to the code, then review the patches and let them get into the next version of windows (after review of course). I think that this would have 2 large effects.
      1. windows code would slowly improve. Anything that big will take awhile to improve, but with more manpower, anything is possiable.
      2. All those hackers will be spending their time improving Windows, instead of linux, BSD or MacOS. A brain drain on the linux front will cause it to die in the long run. It needs new features and better implementation of code.

      One problem with windows is that you are dependent on MS to release a version for you. If it doesn't do what you want, you can't tweak it. This is not important to a home user, but can be crucial for a business. If you are spending millions of dollars on a computer system, it is the best feature to be able to tweak every aspect of your system for optimal performance. Open source has this advantage, closed source doesn't.

    14. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the conclusion is obvious. you sir, have clearly never had gay sex.

      also, using win XP will give you cancer. I shit you not. happened to a friend of my uncle's.

    15. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      1. The interface is ugly, even if it is changeable.
      2. Your home directory has a path that has spaces in it, breaking some (older) software.
      3. It needs more RAM to work than my current computer has. I'd have to buy a whole new computer at great expense, just to get the same functionality (and number of bugs) that I have in Win95 (with the Plus pack, otherwise said OS would be unusable).
      4. It costs money.
      5. I don't like Microsoft's attitude about my computer.
      6. I don't like the litter in my help files about what I should do if I'm using a ``pirated'' version of Windows.

      Windows 95.
      [Version 4.00.1111] Revision A
      DOS is in HMA
    16. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 2

      Amazingly, like a lot of other people, I have a job developing software, and go to school at the same time. It's not unheard of, at all. In fact, I have managed software projects and coded them, all while taking a full-time course load. So you're not being mean, you're just being ignorant.

      And as far as "real work" in Windows XP goes, I coded a real-time video rendering application. Is that "hard enough"? And no, I didn't write it in VB.

      Why don't you try building a logical argument about *why* XP sucks, instead of trying to humiliate me? Your age and experience don't impress me, or anybody else, when the best you can do to show that Windows XP sucks is to try to make fun of me when you very obviously know nothing about me, and just say "you haven't been trying hard enough."

      It seems to me, whether it's XP, or whether it's me, you are talking about something about with you know absolutely nothing.

      --
      evil adrian
    17. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      main() { for(;;) printf("\t\b\b"); }


    18. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 0

      1. is a matter of taste
      2. breaking older software is indeed bad. but some older software does work, and most newer software does work, so i fail to see how this qualifies as "horrible"
      3. newer stuff requires more RAM, it is the nature of the beast. same goes for Mac OS, does that mean Mac OS is also horrible?
      4. you paid for your copy of Win95, so i fail to see your point.
      5. please elaborate
      6. if you didn't pirate it, don't read that section.

      --
      evil adrian
    19. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do they pay you enough to have to post to Slashdot at this time of night?

    20. Re:bad idea microsoft by kien · · Score: 1

      Give it up, Tom. The disconnect lies in the definition of "real work". You're never going to convince a Gen Y "programmer" that it's possible (God forbid, preferable!) to execute commands from a command prompt and/or write programs without the "help" of Visual Studio.

      Welcome to what I call the Microsoft generation of progammers. "I point, I click, I compile!"

      If this is progress, God help us.

      --K.

      --
      Sig: Bad people happen. Try to avoid being one of them.
    21. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      So funny! But no. I don't work for MS.

      Look, I think that the price they charge for a copy of XP is high, and they have engaged in some shady business practices. But just because they charge money for a product, or keep the source to their OS closed, does not make XP horrible.

      If we were talking about 95 or 98, those OS's crashed all the time, they were unstable, and while not quite horrible, they were certainly far from ideal. XP, and even 2000, are very far removed from that, and are actually quite good operating systems.

      And Linux is a good OS, too.

      But I am sick of people thinking that either Windows or Linux is the cure-all. They both have uses. Linux is nice for networking stuff, for techy people that like command prompts, etc. etc. It is a powerful OS, no doubt.

      XP is good for people that aren't so technically inclined. It is also good for technically inclined people. It is good for gaming, it has a ton of driver support, and is stable. What is the big deal? It works, it lets you do what you want to do, HOW IS IT HORRIBLE?

      --
      evil adrian
    22. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HOW IS IT HORRIBLE?

      Compile and run the following line of code, then we will talk.

      main() { for(;;) printf("\t\b\b"); }

    23. Re:bad idea microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. The interface is better than any of the "interfaces" the Linux machine has shat out in the past 12 years.

      2. I've never had a problem with this, and I use a ton of old software on my XP box.

      3. This would be a valid complaint, but I like to both use my computer and use software on it. A lot of the software I use requires a ton more RAM than Windows does.

      4. So does food. Does that mean that you should immediately stop eating food?

      5. Funny, Microsoft has never given me attitude about my computer.

      6. Don't read the help files. I'm running a beautifully stable XP box without looking at a single Windows help file.

    24. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 2

      Wow, wrong again! I compile things with the command line, and write all my source code in Textpad or, if I'm using UNIX, vi! But, once again, it's because I like Windows XP that I suddenly know nothing.

      You "old-school" programmers are ridiculous; you think that you're the only ones that know how to do things, your way is the only way, and you're bitter that they've made things easier since you started.

      All your superior attitude does is convey how out of touch you are with the way things REALLY are. Go get some aspercreme, take care of that carpal tunnel, and start engaging your brain before you open your mouth.

      --
      evil adrian
    25. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      OK, nothing happened.

      So, I took the liberty of searching Google, and saw that this is supposed to cause a buffer underrun. But, this has been fixed in SP1, so it is a non-issue.

      I guess the point you were getting at is, "OH MY GOD, THERE WAS A BUG!!!"

      They fixed it. Just like they do with other bugs they come across.

      Just like every other software company or individual does, with every other piece of software in existence that is still being developed.

      Bugs happen. It is part of development. That does not make XP, or Microsoft, horrible.

      --
      evil adrian
    26. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Ditto for me. In fact, Tom Hudson, I upgraded from 2000 to XP to see what the new features were, not 'cause 2000 was [broke | corrupted | virused | bsod].

      --
      evil adrian
    27. Re:bad idea microsoft by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      I though we're talking about XP from a developer's point of view. Never done XP. but I assume it got the same API as win2K, which is fairly OK, not perfect, but OK. Despite what people say, MS is very good in keeping their old API in there, hence trying to avoid breaking old code. Yeah, it bloats the whole thing out but I can live with that. YOu also got a fairly OK STL implementation in there, no need to use MFC.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    28. Re:bad idea microsoft by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      God some people are arrogant today.
      You do not have to use the IDE if you don't want to. Makefiles are perfectly possible with VS.
      The guy Tom haven't even been able to come up with one single reason why XP would be worse to develop than win2K, all he (and you) has been able to do is trying badmouth Evil Adrian.

      You made it onto my shitlist with your attitude

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    29. Re:bad idea microsoft by tomhudson · · Score: 2
      You're retarded if you think there aren't programmers going to college who haven't been programming for 8 or more years in more languages and in more applications than you have. </quote>

      [flame on]Playing with computers at home is different than earning a living from it, dude. I've been putting the bread on the table from this for 2 decades, and have probably forgotten more languages than you'll ever be exposed to. [flame off]

    30. Re:bad idea microsoft by tomhudson · · Score: 2
      You're right, of course. These are the same people who think that Microsoft can legally bestow the engineering title on them, when in fact Microsoft "engineers" are violating the law by calling themselves such, in every Canadian province, and most American states.

      Microsoft signed a consent agree to stop this practice, then (surprise) went back on it earlier this year.

    31. Re:bad idea microsoft by Melantha_Bacchae · · Score: 1

      Evil Adrian wrote:

      > So I challenge the readers to actually give
      > factual evidence of the horrible-ness of XP

      If you had taken the blinders off and kept abreast of the news in your industry for the last two years, you would know all the issues concerning Windows XP. Since it is off topic, I am only going to point you in the direction of Google.com. Here are some searches to try:

      "FBI warns" XP
      "privacy violations" XP
      "service pack 1" EULA XP
      "service pack 1" EULA XP health financial banks
      security XP

      Of course that barely scratches the surface of the Horror that is XP.

      We now return you to our regularly scheduled topic: Microsoft trying to pollute India with its Stinky Source so its army of programmers can't write Open Source without tons of lawsuits.

      Chief Tsujimori: "I won't let you get away. I will never let you escape."
      Godzilla elegantly lifts his tail skyward to give her the "finger", crashes it down on the water, and submerges.
      "Godzilla X Megagiras", 2000

    32. Re:bad idea microsoft by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Lots of programs -- EVEN LINUX, for christ's sake -- have security holes, and they get patched! The only reason the Linux ones aren't so publicized is because of the anti-Microsoft rhetoric that runs rampant on the internet. I mean, how many times has BIND had a fucking security problem?? Oh, but it's not MS, so it's not an issue.

      --
      evil adrian
    33. Re:bad idea microsoft by Melantha_Bacchae · · Score: 1

      When was the last time Linux got an FBI warning about one of its new versions soon after it came out? What about 32 pages of privacy violations filed with the FTC? Whole industries (banking, financial, health) that can't use Windows XP SP 1 because of its EULA?

      Did you even do those searches? Or did you put your blinders back on when you saw the word "security"? Yes, every OS can have security problems. Most just fix them and move on. Microsoft denies security problems, tries to persecute people who report them to their customers (who have a right to know), downplays them, invents new trademarks (Trustworth Computing) so we don't think they have them, etc.

      Rarely do they fix them. And when they do, they attach EULA ammendments that basically violate the security of your computer by allowing Microsoft to install anything they want to on it, and/or read any data on it.

      Chief Tsujimori: "I won't let you get away. I will never let you escape."
      Godzilla elegantly lifts his tail skyward to give her the "finger", crashes it down on the water, and submerges.
      "Godzilla X Megagiras", 2000

  10. spank me by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2

    Bah! I didn't notice that there were two links in the story, one with the correct link already present. Sorry!

  11. An Open Letter... by Ricky+M.+Waite · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    to the rabid zealots which infest our society.

    To whom it may concern:

    Attention with regards to Microsoft's commercial dignity with respects to India, or any country, has absolutely zero positive impact on the technological community, or so-called free software campaign. It does nothing to help. Nothing at all. No one here is rounding up warriors for the Holy crusade against the Bill Gates - instead, you masturbate to the foolish fantasies that by reading and rallying behind a socio-political propaganda bullshit site you are somehow helping win stated battle. You aren't. Your fantasy is, quite frankly, a delusional mindtrip that means dick when it comes down to it. KDE sucks. GNOME sucks. And they are not even a unified system! They both suck, separately! This is not a working system, regardless of the amount of software errors. Code is not everything, if your product does not provide the service it needs to, efficiently, and intelligently, it WILL NOT SUCCEED, regardless of the supposed lack of bugs or what have you.

    It occurs to me why I even try to explain this to the zealots. Yes, you are zealots. Pitiful, worthless, stupid zealots. Instead of working on a better system you praise the broken one, and denounce the only system which can actually acomplish what people need it to accomplish at the present day. Stop prasing your broken system, and get off your lazy, fat asses and make a better product.

    I'm tired, and that's all I'm going to say. Time to go back to chatting it up on instant messenger.

    Sincerely yours,
    Ricky

    --

    We wave the flag of freedom as we conquer and invade.
    1. Re:An Open Letter... by freejung · · Score: 1

      Dude, what the Hell are you doing on /.?

    2. Re:An Open Letter... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Ricky" is such a wuss name. I bet you got beat up at school a lot.

    3. Re:An Open Letter... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not you like you. You must be the tough, strong, computer geek type.

      Yeah.

      Right.

    4. Re:An Open Letter... by vsprintf · · Score: 2

      Ricky, you went off the medication again, didn't you?

    5. Re:An Open Letter... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bah! ate up my newlines :( Lets try one last time:

      Attention with regards to Microsoft's commercial dignity with respects to India, or any country, has absolutely zero positive impact on the technological community, or so-called free software campaign. It does nothing to help. Nothing at all.

      True.

      No one here is rounding up warriors for the Holy crusade against the Bill Gates - instead, you masturbate to the foolish fantasies that by reading and rallying behind a socio-political propaganda bullshit site you are somehow helping win stated battle. You aren't. Your fantasy is, quite frankly, a delusional mindtrip that means dick when it comes down to it. KDE sucks. GNOME sucks. And they are not even a unified system! They both suck, separately! This is not a working system, regardless of the amount of software errors.

      Damn straight. I hate having to click F3 in gnome and typing & . So much harder than using my mouse to click Start->Programs->Software->Software Name ...

      Just because you are too stupid to use it, doesn't mean it sucks.

      Code is not everything, if your product does not provide the service it needs to, efficiently, and intelligently, it WILL NOT SUCCEED, regardless of the supposed lack of bugs or what have you.

      Ofcourse, good code isn't everything, all it does it make the software run and make sure that the system is secure. That very statement that "Code isn not everything" shows your ignorance.

      And efficiency? You are an idiot if you think MS is more efficient. In fact, I'd say you are beyond idiot. As for intelligence in software, thats very relative. I am glad Linux isn't "intelligent" enough to service slobs like you who don't want to learn. All they want to do is use their petty chat clients and download MP3's from Kazaa. You are pathetic.

      Mind you, I am not advocating difficult use under the pretext that "people should learn". I am merely against spoon feeding lazy fucks like yourself. Linux is pretty smart for an average persons needs.
      Try making key bindings from the desktop in Windows.. oh thats right, you cannot.
      Try making soft/hard links to different files and directories in MS so they all appear seamlessly integrated under one main directory to the user. Oh thats right, you cannot.
      Try using tabbed browsing in IE as opposed to opening 8 different windows. Oh thats right, you cannot.
      Try spreading your work across different desktops to make it easier to view data and work on it. Oh thats right, you cannot do that in Windows right now (maybe in longhorn...)
      I could go on for a looonnggg time but I'd rather not.

      It occurs to me why I even try to explain this to the zealots. Yes, you are zealots. Pitiful, worthless, stupid zealots. Instead of working on a better system you praise the broken one, and denounce the only system which can actually acomplish what people need it to accomplish at the present day. Stop prasing your broken system, and get off your lazy, fat asses and make a better product.

      Linux IS a better product. Judging from your statements, it seems you are too stupid to comprehend this. Yes, Linux *may*, in some cases take slightly longer to learn. But once learnt, it is far far better than the Microsoft counterpart.

      I can only conclude that:
      A: You are too retarded to be anything more than a mouse clicker.
      B: You work for Microsoft as a programmer.

      However, I doubt B since even Microsoft programmers would have some intelligence...

      I'm tired, and that's all I'm going to say. Time to go back to chatting it up on instant messenger.

      Thats the only intelligent thing you have said. Go. Please, just go. You are closed minded, lazy and stupid. You do not belong on here. Go back to your AIM as "Stud69" and impress little girls (or guys, whatever..).

      PS: Yes I am a zealot. And I say linux is easy to use because I truly believe so, not just because I want to bash MS. I have 3 computers and 1 laptop here. None of them run Windows, none have since more than 2 years. The laptop came pre-installed with windows which is still on the HD (never bothered removing since back in those days, family sometimes used it). But since the past 2 or so years, not once has anyone in my family booted it into Windows. Not even my 10 year old sister who took 3 days to learn basic Linux. Yes Open Office is still developing and a bit slow when starting up; but she prefers it far more than BSOD ridden MS OS, or pathetic MS Word which seems to crash for fun (Not to mention create 20 hidden .tmp files for each fucking file it opens, and leave the files there if it crashes).

      /me also tags himself an idiot for forgetting I chose HTML Formatted.. need more coffee

    6. Re:An Open Letter... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      to the rabid zealots which infest our society

      I guess the old saying is true,It takes one to know one.

  12. This was available for a long time already by AnonymousCowheard · · Score: 0
    Don't you remember those people who broke Windows and received access to the source of Windows?

    check here for more information.

    These same people are releasing an internation version of Windows for home users.

    :D

    --

    But I'm sure you already Gnu that.
  13. Sweet... 'n Sour by RobertB-DC · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sweet: If Windows source is made available in India and becomes available worldwide.

    Sour: If Windows source is already available to selected developers right here at home, why hasn't someone leaked it?

    My understanding of "Shared Source" was that Microsoft shows you theirs if you promise not to tell what it looks like. I naturally assumed that with the code being such a closely held secret, that it would be on the newsgroups before you could say groups-dot-google-dot-com.

    But then, it may just be my ignorance showing... I'm just a VB coder staying away from the bleeding edge -- in order to provide my clients with code that works the same way each time.

    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
    1. Re:Sweet... 'n Sour by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 5, Insightful
      why hasn't someone leaked it?

      Looking into the source code might require signing a NDA (Non-Disclosure Agreement) that states that all financial damages which occur due to leaking the source can be reclaimed on the person who signed the NDA. It can't be that hard to hide some obscure hex value in a constant in some unimportant part of windows which can be traced to people who have access to the sources. Also, do you think MS would give it's source code to companies that are against MS?

    2. Re:Sweet... 'n Sour by abe+ferlman · · Score: 2

      Well, I'm thinking if two people compare their copies you could identify the differences.

      Just a thought.

      --
      microsoftword.mp3 - it doesn't care that they're not words...
    3. Re:Sweet... 'n Sour by phrantic · · Score: 1

      I've got the source, here

      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,
      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,
      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,
      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,
      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,
      All work and no play makes Bill a dull boy,

      --
      --My sig is bigger than your sig--
  14. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  15. India: don't fall for it by dh003i · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't fall for that MS crap-trap. They might give you the source, but with a shit-load of draconian circumstances and catches that will make it unuseable.

    Even if they do give India the source, it'll only be temporary -- for now, to prevent them from switching to Linux. Once India is dependant on MS, it'll be no more source and no more cheap-deals for them.

  16. That's EXACTLY why by inerte · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's important to use the "free software" expression instead of "open source".

  17. As usual by unterderbrucke · · Score: 1

    "Microsoft has already made a proposal to the ministry of information technology (of India) for sharing the Windows source code with one government body. The nature of the body has not been spelt out; it will presumably be worked out after discussions between the company and the government official"

    Microsoft takes the ass-backwards approach, and won't share source code with people who need it (i.e. Lindows developers) and instead gives it to someone they don't even know will ever exist.

  18. News Flash by Sensitive_Clod · · Score: 1

    The next thing you know MS buys india

    --
    Surrender YR pattent!
  19. They don't specify the version... by BuhSnarf · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... it could be Windows 3.11 that they're gonna release the source for.

    1. Re:They don't specify the version... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but I thought they were trying to snuggle up to India. Not do the equivalent of an old bald naked wrinkled guy opening his trenchcoat at a girl scout meeting.

  20. Interestingly enough... by Salubri · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Says MS boss for shared source program, Jason Matusow, "There has been a lot of hype about open source code in the software industry as well as in the media. Linux might grab headlines, but being able to look at source code doesn't bring any benefits to an average end-user, though it might increase the trust level."
    Correct me if I'm wrong, but aren't the benefits of open source the fact that DEVELOPERS can make FIXES that benefit the average end-user? Is this not one of the reasons WHY it increases trust?

    I would not be surprised one bit if M$ follows this tactic with India and any other large industrialized nation seeking a computer implementation that isn't already under their control. It makes those countries think that they are being helped by a corporation that is only doing it to gain marketshare.

    --
    ----- I want my LART.
    1. Re:Interestingly enough... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's *exactly* what I was going to post.

      They can claim that accessible source code doesn't benefit the end user all they want, but it's just not true.

      If any clever hacker is free to improve the software, then everybody, including non-programmer end users will benefit from the improved software. That's the whole point of Open Source software, anybody can improve it.

      Shared source is a complete scam. What good is source code if you can't make it better?

  21. Tainted code by serps · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, Microsoft is offering show the Windows source to India, potentially tainting a 15% of the world's population with their intellectual property?

    I can't think of a better way to manufacture thousands of Windows developers while at the same time denying Open Source access to a billion people.

    --
    "Einstein argued that [...] God is not capricious or arbitrary. No such faith comforts the software engineer." ~ Brooks
    1. Re:Tainted code by Absurd+Being · · Score: 1

      The solution is for Miriam Webster to taint it's books. Windows code is made of english, and pseudo english words, so any dictionary can sue them for profiting on derivitave works stolen from them.

      --
      Karma: Excellent^(-t/Tau), Tau=Wittiness/Trollishness
    2. Re:Tainted code by makapuf · · Score: 1

      Generally, I assume you have a right to code opensource not unless you look at a copyrighted source, but unless you sign the corresponding NDA. I fail to see how hundreds of millions of people will be regarded under NDA, just because someone in this country signed the NDA.

  22. Well, they do share code with the US govnt by autopr0n · · Score: 2, Redundant

    Microsoft shares code with the US government as well as some research institutions. It's not like M$s code is super-secret or anything, it's just that they don't want anybody to be able to see how it works for whatever reason.

    I'm sure if you put enough money on the table M$ would let you look at the code. And I'm sure M$ sees a lot of money in getting it's hooks in india's growing IT world.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  23. let me ge this straight ... by dlasley · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ... they aren't willing to share source code in the U.S. for "security" reasons, but they are willing to pass on the source code to a country in the midst of a volatile conflict with a growing nuclear weapons program ...

    and so now it's friday the 13th per GMT. maybe this is a fitting time to run the story ...

    --
    when it rains, it gets real soggy. when it pours, i'm under the tap just _waiting_ for the joy
    1. Re:let me ge this straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Just look at WHOSE "security" is being protected. That answers everything.

    2. Re:let me ge this straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "they aren't willing to share source code in the U.S. for "security" reasons"

      Huh? Microsoft has been letting the US govt and many Universities and even corporations review the Windows source code for several years now.

      They just aren't letting *YOU* see it, and that's what annoys you. Come on, fess up.

    3. Re:let me ge this straight ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      they are willing to pass on the source code to a country in the midst of a volatile conflict with a growing nuclear weapons program ...

      Some might say that the USA is such a country too (it has heavily politicised conflicts all over the world) with very very heavy investment into nuclear delivery systems etc... In fact, far more belligerent and aggressive than India on the world stage... Gandhi said that only when you look at your own faults through a convex lens, and those of others through a concave one, can you ever achieve a just comparison of the two. Sometimes I wish more people had listened :-(

    4. Re:let me ge this straight ... by ceeam · · Score: 1

      "a country in the midst of a volatile conflict with a growing nuclear weapons program ..."

      That's US, right?

  24. I just wonder... by edashofy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why has the Windows Source Code, arguably the most valuable piece of source code in history, never been leaked? Certainly, as others have said, people have it. Or parts of it. The distribution methods are out there (Gnutella, Freenet, Overseas servers). Once this genie gets out of the bottle, it couldn't ever be stoppered back in. So why has there been ten or fifteen years of Windows with no source leaks?

    I mean, if the atom bomb got out, which has only a fraction of the destructive power of Windows (just kidding), then why not Windows?

    Has it been:
    - People are too scared of Microsoft to do it, even with anonymizing technology?
    - Microsoft's security is just that good?
    - ???

    1. Re:I just wonder... by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      One of the answers to that is that Microsoft treats its employees very, very well, so there isn't really a reason for someone that works there to want to screw the company over.

      --
      evil adrian
    2. Re:I just wonder... by Monkelectric · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I doubt anyone has access to 100% of the source. I am just guessing, but, you probably would only have access to the portion you are supposed to work on, it must consist of thousands of discreet elements, and if you leaked one they wouldn't have very many people to look at to figure out who had done it.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    3. Re:I just wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      - People are too scared of Microsoft to do it, even with anonymizing technology?
      - Microsoft's security is just that good?
      - ???

      - PROFIT!!

    4. Re:I just wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I doubt anyone has access to 100% of the source.

      Of course not. The programers are carefully segregated so that no one person can see the whole thing. If any one person viewed the totality of the source... Well... Remember that sceen in Indiana Jones where the Nazis open the ark?

    5. Re:I just wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Probably the same reason nobody goes to great lengths to get the secret Coke formula, etc.

      Yeah it's a big secret, but when you get down to it, there's probably not that much in there that would surprise you.

      Just like Coke, Microsoft's OS succeeds because of distribution, not because there's anything particular great about it.

      Of course, it might be fun to see what "back doors" or "competition killers" they threw in there.

    6. Re:I just wonder... by glenstar · · Score: 2

      Well, except maybe for this guy.

    7. Re:I just wonder... by spaceorb · · Score: 1

      I also wonder if MS slightly changes parts of their code everytime they 'let someone look' or give it out. Say just a slight restructuring of certain functions and classes, so that they still work, but in the event it ever got out they'd know who leaked it.

    8. Re:I just wonder... by unoengborg · · Score: 1

      Or perhaps the code just isn't useable. E.g. It may lack documentation, or it may need build tools or frameworks that is not publically available.

      Just look how long it took before something useful came out of the Mozilla project. And I even think they started more or less from scratch after giving up on the original code.

      Perhaps there are better sources elsewhere. E.g. if you were to develop a TCP/IP stack would you look at the code from MS or the original BSD code.

      And last how do we no that it hasn't leaked. As you really can't do anything meaningful with the leaked code, because MS would sue you if they became aware of it. And that only takes one unsatisfied employee.

      The only thing it could be used for is breaking the system. And if you are into that business, you lose your technological advantage if you spread the code further once you have got it. And emploees in the information collection business usually have very strong non disclosure agrements with the governments they work for.

      One thing is for sure, there is a lot of windows compatible viruses out there.

      --
      God is REAL! Unless explicitly declared INTEGER
    9. Re:I just wonder... by WhaDaYaKnow · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Why has the Windows Source Code, arguably the most valuable piece of source code in history, never been leaked?

      I'll give you some answers. I won't go into details of me personally, which you hopefully understand after reading this but here's the few personal things I _will_ say:

      - I worked for M$
      - I was not a developer
      - I had full access to the source of a Windows version (it was not an NT/2K/XP variant, the source was available to everyone on the M$ network who knew where to find it)
      - this was several years ago, things have changed, no doubt

      Now, back to answering your question. First of all, some common sense answers:

      - because it would be illegal?
      - because they are not anti-M$?
      - because it doesn't occur to them that it would be a 'good thing' to do?

      I'll take your suggestions backwards:

      Microsoft's security is just that good?

      Obviously not.

      People are too scared of Microsoft to do it, even with anonymizing technology?

      Exactly, I think your question answered that already quite nicely when you said "arguably the most valuable piece of source code in history"

      with all that in mind someone would consider:
      - who would want to risk a reasonable career, for exactly what?
      - who knows if my access to the source is watermarked?
      - as someone suggested with the analogy of the Coke formula: is it really that unique that it's worth risking anything for? (believe me, it's not. In fact you CAN look at large pieces of M$ source, just go download a DDK)

      Now, from what I have seen, there _is_ some evidence that could have helped the DOJ case regarding the non-competitive stuff with DR-DOS which can be found in the source.

      This may have been a valid reason for someone to leak it, but the question is, would you trust the government or anyone enough to protect you so that you can continue the live that you want to have, after you did?

      Or even more importantly, should the government be able to get and find this information by it's own, legal, resources?

      I think it's a tough choice to risk an already way too short time as a productive developer to deal with lawsuits and what not.

      Just a few thoughts ;-)
      (I trust Rob to provide the "anonymizing technology")

    10. Re:I just wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point... just a usage note, though. "Discreet" means quietly, cautiously, without making a fanfare. "Discrete" means "segmented into specific chunks."

      E.g., "He asked a few discreet questions about where to find hookers," vs. "The Windows source code consists of thousands of discrete elements."

      Hope that helps.

    11. Re:I just wonder... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      believe me, it's not. In fact you CAN look at large pieces of M$ source, just go download a DDK

      Or Wine. No, it's not the MS code, but it is a faithful reproduction, function for function, bug for bug. Wine also has a very similar internal architecture (modelled after NT). For the purely curious, looking at Wine is as good as the real thing in terms of educational value. Obviously it's just the API implementations rather than Explorer et al, but good enough for some uses.

    12. Re:I just wonder... by 5KVGhost · · Score: 2

      Gee, maybe because they're professionals who actually take the NDAs they've signed seriously, and not lusers who think it's cool to break a business contract and pretend that they're saving the world?

  25. Pay no attn to the billionaire behind the curtain by spamania · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm not at all clear why India would care at all about MicroSoft's source code. It would seem that MS's offer to show it amounts to nothing more than a perk in the deal -- a bite of forbiden fruit.

    India's hangups over making a deal with MS w/r/t their educational programs have much more to do with MS's rabid interest in dominating the hearts and minds of the next generation of computer users.

    As such, India should be asking to see MS's internal business model, not their source code...

    --
    My other .sig is a troll.
  26. IN INDIA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SOURCE CODE OWNS YOU!!!

  27. The Secret Source Code!!! by LegendOfLink · · Score: 3, Funny

    Today, Indian government officials examined the Microsoft Windows source code and realized that 99% of the code, when printed in landscape, formed an image that faintly represented a fat, sweaty, balding man screaming around a stage like a monkey.

    1. Re:The Secret Source Code!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought the source was a large asciiart goatse image

  28. Re:India: don't fall for it by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

    Wow, and this is based on what fact? Or are you just so happy masturbating to your Linux conf files that you gleefully bash anything Microsoft does?

    I'm sure the Indian government is so stupid that they wouldn't catch any loopholes like that in a contract!

    Good post.

    --
    evil adrian
  29. What would it matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'm wondering what disclosing the source would actually matter?

    I know what you're thinking, you're thinking "but look what it did for Linux!", but I'm going to disagree with that supposition.

    I must maintain that the reason of Linux's success is /not/ it's open source code, but instead it is the support of the worldwide developer community. Granted that this community would never have formed unless the source was public, but I doubt that would ever help Windows because no matter how open the source is, people are A) not going to submit patches (and MS would never accept them) and B) the source was never meant to be publicaly readable so I doubt it makes any real sense and probably requires a quite complex dependancy tree that will doubtfully be released.

    1. Re:What would it matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason Linux enjoys the support of such a large developer community is not because its source code is available or its binaries can be downloaded at no cost, but because its license empowers the user instead of the developer.

  30. I wouldn't count on it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wiser people should know that Indian news media is at best very unreliable. Basically they all want to steal the spotlight from everyone else by exagerrating stories and coming up with sensationalist stuff. I wouldn't be very surprised if this was some agreement to collaborate on some propietary functions for the benefit of M$FT.

  31. Source in Return for Sauce! by CowardNeal · · Score: 0

    I never knew MS would want to trade their secrets for the secret of (Curry) Sauce!

  32. IBM counters Bill Gates "gifts" to India by Locutus · · Score: 5, Informative
    I read this morning that IBM was offering some incentived to India to go Open Source instead of Closed Source( ala Microsoft ).

    http://in.news.yahoo.com/021212/43/1z0mv.html

    I think IBM realizes what's at stake here and is willing to put more $$ where it's mouth is. That's gotta piss Bill and Steve off.

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    1. Re:IBM counters Bill Gates "gifts" to India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great, IBM and Microsoft are in a pissing contest to see who gets to put all of the American software developers out of work.
      Basically, we are going to be put out of work so "Corporate America" can ship our jobs off to
      a country where competition for jobs is so high that they will be able to hire developers for less than US minimum wage.

      I say we tell MS and IBM to go fuck themselves.

    2. Re:IBM counters Bill Gates "gifts" to India by Locutus · · Score: 2
      I say we tell MS and IBM to go fuck themselves.



      good points. Been telling Microsoft to do that since around 1990. More should. IMHO. :)


      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
    3. Re:IBM counters Bill Gates "gifts" to India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe IBM will offer OS/2 -- with source code ;-)

  33. Nothing to do with Benevolence by LINM · · Score: 4, Interesting
    We have been working on institutions in India and they are heavily leaning towards adopting Linux. Microsoft sales teams have been bending over backwards to prevent them from taking the plunge. The recent donations of funds as well as the offer to share the code all amount to last ditch attempts to keep Linux out.

    These are all for good reason. Not only will one massive lost market initate several others, but India also represents a leading software high-tech zone that Microsoft does not want to lose. Think of the number of Linux programmers that would be learning to work on a real platform in five year if the government does not 'sell out' to this US monopoly.

    I can't disclose really any more than this, but expect more concessions from the Redmond Giant before all is said and done. Hopefully India's Linux initiatives have not been just to facilitate dealing with M$.

    Microsoft's dike is springing many holes. Thiy might fill this one, but products like the one below will be taking serious bites out of MSFT in the coming months...

    http://www.distrowatch.com/review-xandros.php

    --

    Hunger is the best sauce.

    1. Re:Nothing to do with Benevolence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft's dike is springing many holes. Thiy might fill this one ...

      "Heh, heh. He said 'dike'. Cool"

      "Yeah, dike! Heh heh! He said filling a dike. Heh heh! Get it?"

      "Shutup Beavis!"

      "You shut up! I'll kick your ass!"

    2. Re: Nothing to do with Benevolence by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2


      > We have been working on institutions in India and they are heavily leaning towards adopting Linux. Microsoft sales teams have been bending over backwards to prevent them from taking the plunge. The recent donations of funds as well as the offer to share the code all amount to last ditch attempts to keep Linux out.

      Yes, The Register had an intersting take on billg's recent coin-scattering trip to India.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    3. Re:Nothing to do with Benevolence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one should underestimate the power of money in
      India; if enough money (especially convertible
      currency like dollars, pounds, etc.) changes hands
      anything can be bought. Witness the Maharashtra
      state govt. that signed mind-bogglingly insane
      contract with Enron and actually pledged several
      prime govt. buildings in Bombay as collateral.

      Given the size of MS bank account, Linux will remain
      a bit player in the sidelines for the foreseeable
      future in India.

    4. Re:Nothing to do with Benevolence by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Feel free to waste your mod points and call me redundant folks, but I've read a few top-10 posts on this thread so far and I have yet to see one person whining about the Linux folks complaining about Microsoft's "gift".

      I am honestly shocked. This is troll bait.

      Well put, LINM.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
  34. I wonder by inode_buddha · · Score: 4, Interesting

    if this may be related somehow to this recent announcement regarding IBM's recent software initiatives in India. On a slightly related question, how would any of this relate to the recent rumors of both IBM and MS vying to purchase Rational and Borland? My take is this: IBM may be the number 2 software vendor, but as a company MS knows they could be choked on for breakfast in terms of sheer scale as reflected in US dollars. Upon reading about the recent sentiments in India, my vote goes with Big Blue.

    --
    C|N>K
  35. I hereby declare by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mac Fag!

  36. Infuriated again. by Bueller_007 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft giving source code to India, and not to Pakistan, is almost as bad as Red Hat removing the Taiwanese flag from KDE in its products. (Were Windows source code of any use to a war-faring nation, it would be much, much worse, of course.)

    1. Re:Infuriated again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am really very sorry to say that bunch of people take pakistan and india in the same league.
      To list out the differences would take ages but ill shortly put some and encourage u to find out on the net the differences and EDUCATE urself.

      India is the biggest democracy in the would with huge number of religions and castes found everywhere. Mean while pakistan has been 90% under military rule of its lifetime and everytime democracy came to show its power, the rulers have been sacked or assasinated)

      look at the media access(tv/news paper/internet) to both countries, there are thousands of news papers, each have their own website and more than 100 cable tv channels in india. While pak does have sizeable amount of newspapers, they have hardly have any cable tv channels, news channels or websites

      Finally go and try to find someinfo abt india from indians and u will find tons and but not in case of pakistan

    2. Re:Infuriated again. by Kops · · Score: 1

      First of all India didn't ask for it, MS is offering it. And going by the words of wise, i have every reason to believe that if we accept their offer then we'll be doing them a favour. And before i finish, i would like to suggest you something wrt your comment abt Pak and war-faring India... To answer that all i have to do is to ask you to just check the make of all the weapons in the hands of taliban- No wonder they fuck US with stringer missiles :-)more goodies'll follow... who knows what all you have given them :-( Many of the indian students go to US ans so do many Pakis, and afganis and arabs. Ask none other than the MS itself what indians do for them. And just for your kind info, many indians died in the WTC on 9/11 but none of them was flying the ill fated aeroplanes, do i need to tell you who were????

    3. Re:Infuriated again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      India has killed more kashmiries through human rights abuses and it calls itself a democracy. Many pakistanis that go to America don't become computer buffs but they are good doctors and go onto other professional careers. I seem to also remember that Pakistanis also died on September 11th and we have got our own Terrorists in our own country. Perhaps I should remind you of your own terrorist Timothy Mackvay not a Muslim terrorist although all dumb Americans like you believe what the Media Tell you about muslims. Your democracy has come from the Ottomans and other islamic empires. You Give Good Americans a bad name.

  37. yeah, right by NemoX · · Score: 1

    There is no way they will give them the /entire/ source for /free/ without a catch. It goes against the very foundation of everything microshaft is. It is just a ploy because M$ is scared crapless of the open-source movement and the fact that India is seriously considering Linux (or have they already decided on it for gov't use?). I just hope India is smart enough to see through their deceptions.

    Hey, maybe the US DOJ can purchase it from India, then? :p

  38. already out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    windows source has been available to microsoft partners and educational institutions for years.

  39. I thought India was too poor by bmetzler · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Isn't that what the government official said last time? That India could not afford to develop their own OS?

    -Brent

  40. Frankly My Dear by codepunk · · Score: 2

    You can kiss my GPL code writing ass!

    --


    Got Code?
  41. Re: Think about the precedent... by VoidEngineer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If it is a precedent being set, then it could very well be how the population of an entire country operates.

    Most people think that 'operating systems' are something that are confined to the workings of computers. History, however, would point out that the term 'computer' used to refer to a person, whose job was to compute (with an abacus or something). Similarly, an 'operating system' also affects how people perform their jobs... Have you ever had somebody tell you something like 'OK, so click Start, Programs, Office, Word' And without thinking, you go through a set of motions that are nearly instinctual? That's an example of how people use operating systems to communicate information and tasks to other people.

    I digress a bit. The way I see it, the United States has sort of a 'protective ward' or 'shield' against this kind of stuff, because the USA has a 250+ year old operating system which the federal government uses. The code? Written down in the US Constitution.

    Anyhow, the way I see it, you are right, sharing the source code of their OS with a government does seem like its setting a bit of an odd precedent. As far as I can tell, it's sort of like saying, 'OK, we'll organize your billion people just like we organize our files on a supercomputer.' And every person gets a profile, access, authority, and authentication to certain network resources (can you say access control lists (ACLS)?). Hmmm.

    It seems to me that it's suggesting a rather Brave-New-World-esque operating system for India. Very, very weird precedent.

  42. If you *really* want the windows source, you can.. by autopr0n · · Score: 2

    A year or so ago, hackers broke into M$ and stole the NT source code. I'm sure that it's floating around somewhere if you really want it.

    There are also other people with the source. If a company really needs to see the windows sorce, they could probably place a corporate spy into M$ to get it.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  43. EULA suggestions from M$. by Talinom · · Score: 1

    I can just see it now:

    In the event of any piece of MS Windows source code being released accidently, intentionally, or otherwise, MS reserves the right to say, and execute on said statement, All Your Are Base Belong To MS Now.

    Gee, and we thought the Taliban was bad.

    --
    "Giving money and power to governments is like giving whiskey and car keys to teenage boys." - P.J. O'Rourke
  44. Re:India: don't fall for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
    OK, thanks for the heads up.

    -India

  45. Re:An Open Letter^H^H^Hmetatroll by tomhudson · · Score: 2
    (hum along to the tune of the wizard of oz)...

    I'm .... off to feed the trolls, the wonderful trolls of /.

    I'm here to feed the microsoft serfs because bill gates software sux,

    if ever there was a troll, this was, because, because, because...

    Ok, nice piece of irony, dude! I'm willing to bet that people bite, 'cause it's late in the day.

  46. In SOVIET RUSSIA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you disclose source code Microsoft gets YOU!

  47. Re:Doesn't the US get the code? by Orthogonal+Jones · · Score: 1

    That's where the programmers are. Think of it as a donation to a VERY large university.

  48. Just seeing the source isn't enough by pesc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you want to look at the source to ensure yourself that there is no NSA/CIA/M$ malware or trojans there, how do you know you are looking at the right thing? Will M$ actually let you USE the source and create your own certified Win distribution? Using your own trusted compiler?

    Don't think so.

    --

    )9TSS
    1. Re:Just seeing the source isn't enough by Chunky+Kibbles · · Score: 1

      You have to remember that there /is/ value, to ANY windows user, in MS disallowing you to recompile & distribute versions of windows; with the current platform congruency, you can download mirc and have it work in all windows installs - the same wouldn't be true if people started butchering it.

      Witness the differences between different linux distributions & the incompatibilities thereby caused.

      Of course, in practice, I would turn down opportunities to look at the windows source on the grounds that MS will screw you for derivative works for the rest of time.

      Conspiracy theories aside, the least of your worries should be that there's a backdoor in windows that no cracker has yet found, which I'm pretty certain is not through lack of trying.

      Gary (-;

    2. Re:Just seeing the source isn't enough by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

      Actually, it's known that the NSA have their own keys in ADVAPI.DLL, which provides crypto services to Windows, so you don't have to see the source, just go read some papers from the security community.

    3. Re:Just seeing the source isn't enough by anshil · · Score: 1

      Thats the bullshit FUD microsoft is publishing, the thing they try to downplay or to disguise is that on unix systems there are _standards_ where they aren't they should be. Standard interfaces like Posix, or X11 and so on. Applications use that interface will work, no matter if the OS has been tailored on or not. As long it provides the standard interface it does work. On linux almost every package with configure-make-make install will work on almost any distro, all you need is to fullfill the requirments.

      What ms is trying to do is to - what ever we do is defined as standard, So thats the benefit for the costumer? A single company that does create and modify standards as it wishes?

      --

      --
      Karma 50, and all I got was this lousy T-Shirt.
  49. A pointless gesture... by Psx29 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Unless microsoft plans on releasing the source code for every windows update patch as well, they will still be able to maintain as much control as they have always had (re: too much)

  50. Really... by koko775 · · Score: 1

    got any proof? I'm interested...

    1. Re:Really... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really think anyone here cares about proof?

    2. Re:Really... by koko775 · · Score: 0, Troll

      are you implying that /. is full of uninformed morons?

    3. Re:Really... by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      One example:
      Link back from 1999 for example, company sues MS since MS wont let it *continue* to see it's source code.
      http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,2 0788,00 .html
      http://rss.com.com/2100-1001-245237.html?ta g=rn

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
  51. [ My Friend Got The Code Already! ] by ekrout · · Score: 4, Funny

    /* Source Code Windows XP */
    #include "win31.h"
    #include "win95.h"
    #include "win98.h"
    #include "workst~1.h"
    #include "evenmore.h"
    #include "oldstuff.h"
    #include "billrulz.h"
    #include "monopoly.h"
    #include "backdoor.h"
    #define INSTALL = HARD
    char make_prog_look_big(16000000);
    void main()
    {
    while(!CRASHED)
    {
    display_copyright_message();
    display_bill_rules_message();
    do_nothing_loop();
    if (first_time_installation)
    {
    make_100_megabyte_swapfile();
    do_nothing_loop();
    totally_screw_up_HPFS_file_system();
    search_and_destroy_the_rest_of-OS2();
    make_futile_attempt_to_damage_Linux();
    disable_Netscape();
    disable_RealPlayer();
    disable_Lotus_Products();
    hang_system();
    } //if
    write_something(anything);
    display_copyright_message();
    do_nothing_loop();
    do_some_stuff();
    if (still_not_crashed)
    {
    display_copyright_message();
    do_nothing_loop();
    basically_run_windows_31();
    do_nothing_loop();
    } // if
    } //while
    if (detect_cache())
    disable_cache();
    if (fast_cpu())
    {
    set_wait_states(lots);
    set_mouse(speed,very_slow);
    set_mouse(action,jumpy);
    set_mouse(reaction,sometimes);
    } //if /* printf("Welcome to Windows 3.1"); */ /* printf("Welcome to Windows 3.11"); */ /* printf("Welcome to Windows 95"); */ /* printf("Welcome to Windows NT 3.0"); */ /* printf("Welcome to Windows 98"); */ /* printf("Welcome to Windows NT 4.0"); */
    printf("Welcome to Windows 2000");
    if (system_ok())
    crash(to_dos_prompt)
    else
    system_memory = open("a:\swp0001.swp",O_CREATE);
    while(something)
    {
    sleep(5);
    get_user_input();
    sleep(5);
    act_on_user_input();
    sleep(5);
    } // while
    create_general_protection_fault();
    } // main


    (Hehe. Code courtesy of this funny site and reproduced here for your enjoyment.)

    --

    If you celebrate Xmas, befriend me (538
  52. Old Spoons for Sale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The current code Microsoft has doesn't even pass the Quick Glance test for what they're planning for Palladium. All of the Windows code will be worthless in three (five/eight) years when Pd rolls around, but license agreements that last a decade or more in exchange for source code will still be useful to MS.

    I personally don't believe anyone would be stupid enough to sign over whatever it is Microsoft will ask in exchange for buggy, probably uncommented, old source.

  53. No, the precedent has already been set. . . by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    and set by Linux. Whether MS likes it or not, and whoever acknowledges it or not, the effective price of a functioning OS, complete with bundled office suite, is now $0. The effective method of delivery is with full source code.

    The genie is out of the bottle. MS is the follower.

    MS is running a slow retreat. It will do so as slowly as it can, as seldom as it can.

    That is why it's offering the code to India but fought the DoJ tooth and nail. The *Indian* government's interest in Linux is one that MS believes is serious. It does not yet take the American govenments *use* of Linux seriously. When it does the American *government* will get code, but just exactly that least amount of code that will "seal the deal."

    Rinse and repeat.

    This is always the case when a business is based on "secret knowledge." Once someone else learns the knowledge they undercut the orginal seller. Once the knowledge is ubiquitous the knowledge has no commercial value per se and the "price" of the knowledge becomes the price of the labor to impliment it.

    So it has been. So it is. So it shall be.

    Eventually Windows and MS Office will sell, together, for about $40, about the price of a boxed Red Hat distro, and come with a certain amount of user readable and modifiable code.

    It's where the market is already, it's just going to take a bit of time for it to overcome it's inertia and readjust to the current state of affairs.

    With MS kicking and screaming all the way.

    Because of this Linux *will never win.* At least in the sense of being the one true OS that dominates the world. It will eventually have too much competition *at it's own level.*

    But that will be because its *principles* carried the day.

    Somewhere in its heart MS realizes this. This is why it's so willing to aggresively seek various means of forcing Windows usage. It's the only tactic it has left.

    Which is a clear indication that the game is already lost.

    KFG

    1. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by tomhudson · · Score: 2
      Somewhere in its heart MS realizes this </quote>

      I agree with everything except the above quote. I won't go so far as to say Microsoft doesn't have a heart (since we're anthromorphizing here, anyway), just that it keeps it in a freezer, since it never had any use for one - that would be bad for business :-)

    2. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Kafka_Canada · · Score: 2

      So let me get this straight... a) Linux will never win, and b) Windows has already lost? There's something amiss... ...and don't start telling me about "third alternatives" (it's a Richard Bolt joke), because you, yourself, are making this a Windows-Linux competition. What gives?

      --
      Fuck it
    3. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by freejung · · Score: 1
      Linux will never win

      Seems like being the one true OS which dominates the world would be counter to the principles behind Linux, so if this is the definition of winning then Linux cannot possibly win by definition. However, the triumph of the principles would count as "winning" IMHO.

    4. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by RollingThunder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If the only way to win is to be the only one remaining, then neither have won and both have lost (if the game were 'called' right now).

    5. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by inode_buddha · · Score: 2

      Er, IMO that was a beautiful post you made, and I'm saving it into ASCII text for my /usr/local/doc.

      Thanks.

      --
      C|N>K
    6. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by NineNine · · Score: 1, Troll

      Wow. Are you wrong. First off, the price of an OS + office suite is not zero. The price of a complicated, difficult to install, esoteric, very difficult to learn OS & office suite is zero. The price of an OS that works OUT OF THE BOX is several hundred dollars. If you were comparing apples and apples, then MS would already have stopped selling their software. But, they are not perfect substitutes, and most intelligent, rational people know that. They are not even close to perfect substitutes.

      And in the end, I think that that's what pisses off OSS zealots such as yourself. You guys literally can't even *give away* your software. People (like myself) would rather pay hundreds of dollars for Windows. You ever heard, "I wouldn't do that even if you paid me?" Well, millions of people wouldn't touch Linux even if you paid them. Literally. Ouch.

    7. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fantistic. This is the most inciteful comment that I have heard on Slashdot in a long while in terms of future predicitions.

      I agree with the way you believe things will play out. Windows will 'drop their pants' in the face of linux competition and because of this linux will never dominate 100%. Windows and Office for about $40 when Mandrake 11 and Redhat 10 (future version-number guessing) are a bit less.

      I see it as a two-horse race as well, with the apple/BSD maybe are greyhounds :P

    8. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notice how he mentioned redhat. You've never used redhat have you? *I* dont use redhat, because I like the complexity of other distros: however redhat is damned easy.

    9. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by shaitand · · Score: 2

      Your right, it's not a perfect substitute, it's a superior alternative. The measure of another operating system, or an alternative program isn't how well it replaces the one your currently doing, it's how well it works for your tasks if it had been what you'd used from the start. How well do you think windows meets up to your substitute challenge? It blows, it can't even begin to compare. I've started a number of new computer users who have never used a computer before or have but not extensively enough to know anything beyond someone opened a program for them and they finger pecked a letter which that someone then printed for them, and started them on linux from the beginning, no hype, no great "community" spirit. None of them would touch windows with a 10ft pole, it's just not a viable substitute for what they are using now. In the case of some who run buisnesses, they couldn't switch to windows if they wanted to, it simply does not have the functionallity to sit invisibly in place of a linux machine in their office. If you think of linux in terms of a stand in substitute for windows it will lose (although it performs astonishingly well in this respect) because it's not windows. It has to pretend to be windows, and to a large degree does so better than a real windows machine(!) but this is only because of people with a mindset like yours. An office application on linux should be gauged on it's strengths and weaknesses if it were implemetned from the onslaught, it's strengths should be taken advange of and it's weaknesses worked around, it shouldn't matter if it matches MS Office's options and features point for point because an office suite on linux has different strengths and weaknesses. That suites on linux do match MS Office feature for feature to the degree they do AS WELL as having their own strengths (superior formats, advantages of the underlying OS that can be utilized, portability, scripting and macro functionality, etc) is a testiment to the developement power of OS.

      Linux isn't a substitute for a windows environment, is a superior option to choose to base your computing environment around from the get go. Linux isn't windows, it should not be 100% equivelent in behavior to windows... that would put it in a continual state of catchup because anytime MS implemented something, linux would have to catch up. OSS Developers are the innovators, they drive technology, it's MS who plays catchup with it's adopt and extend, for gods sake media player doesn't even have native support for ogg yet! OSS Developers just implement microsofts attempt to proprietize open solutions as a side note for those who would try to use it as a substitute for windows instead of an alternative.

    10. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Tony · · Score: 4

      The definition of "winning" is different for both MS-Windows and Linux. Microsoft indicates (through actions) it will win only when there are no competitors. Linux will win when it is accepted as a viable alternative.

      There are third alternatives: Mac OS X, AmigaOS, BSD, Hurd, Menuet, Plan 9, Inferno, etc. There are hundreds of operating systems out there, many of which are very good for general-purpose computing.

      By Microsoft's definition (world domination), Linux will most likely never win. But, neither will MS-Windows. The djinn is free, Pandora's box has been cracked.

      And everyone but Microsoft will win, because Microsoft has made it a "Microsoft versus everyone else" fight.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    11. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by NineNine · · Score: 1

      No, you're right. I wouldn't expect it to be Windows, just to replace the functionality. In order to fill my business needs, I'd need to spend thousands for a *nix expert to set up and configure the machines in my small business, and I'd need to pay many thousands for for equivalent apps to be created. And, I'd have to spend even more training employees how to use it if, say, my custom built app failed and they had to touch the OS in any way (say, restore a backup).

      Functionality-wise, it doesn't even come close to being able to do what I need it to do.

    12. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by shaitand · · Score: 2

      Some areas where microsoft plays or has played catchup with OSS, Unix, Other various companies, universities, and individuals: 1. stable multi-tasking (NT technology is closer but not anywhere near there) 2. protected memory space... not anywhere near there. 3. stable local file sharing... another one where it's just not there. Especially on peer to peer networks, officially it is not unusual for it to take up to 24hrs after a machine is setup to share on the network for that machine to be visible to any random pre-existing station on the network. My experience is it's usually not that long, but I've seen 2hrs on more than one occation. 4. A stable tcp/ip stack (it finally stole BSD's) 5. A graphical user interface, then it kept playing "catchup" just because people complained it wasn't like the other guy and a true graphical system. 6. adopting javascript support 7. mp3 support in media player. 8. lets just sum it up to a web browser in general and pretty much every subsequent significant browser feature thereafter. 9. A powerful command line (it never had one, it played catchup for a long time, now I guess they gave up in favor of playing catchup with someone else. 10. Scripting languages 11. BASIC 12. Multi processor support 13. Databases 14. High level programming languages 15. developement suites for low level programming languages. 16. SQL implementation 17. you get the idea... What exactly has microsoft come up with that is original again and didn't exist prior to microsoft or microsoft's implementation? I'm sure there is something but nothing comes to mind... No significant NEW thing has come out of microsoft's development area, they haven't come up with any new groundbreaking things.. they've implemented some subfeatures of things that are already around but they haven't been a major player in the developement of NEW technology at all that I'm aware of. Anytime someone is making an implementation of something that already exists, they are playing catchup.

    13. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      No.

      It seems a given that in 1-2 years OpenOffice.org will be able to provide nearly everything that MS Office does and perhaps more. Plus, it will be completely free in every sense of the word.

      I think it seems just as reasonable to think that in the same amount of time either KDE, Gnome, or Enlightenment will provide desktop environments that can rival anything MS can provide, and for absolutely no cost.

      Also, I think there is another revolution coming. In the past Java programs of any great signifcance have been unusable by anything but high end hardware because of memory requirements.

      I have every reason to believe that in 1-2 years, if a top quality desktop environment is not provided by one of the three I named above, that it will be done by developers in Java.

      Right now anyone can go any write a Java application to look and function exactly like Explorer.exe. The only problem is that it takes 20Mb to run (which, if you look, is really not much more than Explorer.exe takes), and a relatively fast processor.

      However, with 2Ghz+ processors becoming the norm, and 512Mb ram becoming standard, there is no reason that it can not be done.

      A group of developers could duplicate anything in Windows, in Java in a very small amount of time.

    14. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Not that it means anything to you, but welcome to my friends list and my quotes file.

      Beautiful and insightful, a wonderful summary of current events that many folks can't grasp and some folks (on both sides) aren't willing to accept.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
    15. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Bistronaut · · Score: 5, Insightful

      (I guess I'm feeding the Troll, but...)

      First off, the price of an OS + office suite is not zero. The price of a complicated, difficult to install, esoteric, very difficult to learn OS & office suite is zero. The price of an OS that works OUT OF THE BOX is several hundred dollars.

      I know you're trying to call Linux + OpenOffice complicated, difficult to install, etc. but what was the last Linux distro that you installed? I install Windows pretty regularly at work and I have installed my fair share of Linux as well. Some versions of Linux are easier to install than Windows. RedHat 8, Mandrake 9 and Knoppinx (to name a few) work out-of-the-box for me. Plus, they install (or run without even installing) OpenOffice along with the OS. Getting a full system up and running with apps is far easer and much faster with Linux.

      If you were comparing apples and apples, then MS would already have stopped selling their software. But, they are not perfect substitutes, and most intelligent, rational people know that. They are not even close to perfect substitutes.

      If by "perfect substitutes" you meant "drop-in replacements", you're right. They are not drop-in replacements. No one ever said they were. Personally I don't want a drop-in replacement - I want an improvement. And while making it different doesn't always mean making it better, making it better ALWAYS means making it different.

      People (like myself) would rather pay hundreds of dollars for Windows.[as opposed to $0 for Linux]

      This one diserves an <ul>

      • Most people get MS Windows "Free"* on their computers.
      • Of those who explicitly buy MS Windows, many don't know about Linux and/or are victims of the disinformation out there about it.
      • Those in the know are still often forced to go with MS Windows because of "inertia" factors like "App X is only available on Windows - Users of App X must use Windows - developers of App X continue just developing for Windows because that's where their customers are." It takes time to overcome such inertia, but it's happening.

      The encouraging thing (if you're one of us "OSS zealots") is that Linux use continues to grow, both in servers and on desktops. Application customers (especially big businesses) are encouraging their application suppliers to develop for Linux. Computer manufacturers are bundling StarOffice and OpenOffice on computers (and passing the savings on to the customer). "Grandma friendly" Linux distros like Lycoris and Lindows are gaining steam. All-in-all, things are going well for Open Source and Free Software.

      * We all know that MS Windows is very not free.

    16. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      I really wish I could argue with you, but I can't. =P Sometimes Windows is the answer.

      Custom hardware? Understood.

      Spending money on a *nix expert and retraining? Understood. Change comes at cost.

      I'm curious what applications would have to be rebuilt. Are you talking about custom applications on Windows or commercial apps that you don't think exist on *nix? I have yet to find something on Windows that I can't do on *nix natively besides games. And although it's off-topic, emulators handle those fine.

      As far as admining a small business, I can see how since most folks know windows, it's easy to perform admin tasks. The "if shit hits the fan, your cheap MCSE won't know how to fix it but your expensive *nix admin will fix it fast" argument doesn't work if you're doing nothing but simple networking and collaboration.

      One point to consider, though: the basis for the argument that Microsoft is just trying to tickle India back into their arms is in dependance on Microsoft. Once you open a Microsoft shop, it becomes increasingly difficult to change providers. Depending on who you are, how smart you are, and what you do, you can also get hit with upgrade costs as well. Have you honestly considered and *truely* researched *nix solutions? Have you really considered how much money they might save you in the long run?

      I use *really* because AFAIK, RH 8.0 has a screen config that allows you to change resolutions. I also remember reading that on-the-fly resolution changing was just introduced into X. I also remember something about Ximian's Control Center (or whatever it's called) has a resolution setting, but I could be wrong. In any case, it seems you're slightly out of date.

      One thing to honestly consider is that the *nix world evolves fast. Look at where Linux was three years ago, and then where it was one year after that, and one year after that, and then now. I've been surprised, personally.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
    17. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by visualight · · Score: 2

      Wow, are you wrong. Are you saying that you have some employees who are quite capable of building a computer, installing Win2k, setting up the network, installing all the need apps, getting the printer going, etc., but this same employee isn't capable of doing it with Mandrake or Redhat or SuSE? Or, are you saying that you have some employees that need everything done for them so that they just have to "show up" and get to work?

      I (and this is not bullshit) know 11 year old children that can install Linux, OpenOffice, setup the network and the printer, download install AND use blender, mplayer, and wine/with Kazaa. And it's to hard for you? For shame...

      Linux has only one shortcoming, and that's drivers.

      --
      Samsung took back my unlocked bootloader because Google wants me to rent movies. They're both evil.
    18. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by EzInKy · · Score: 2

      Wow. Are you wrong. First off, the price of an OS + office suite is not zero. The price of a complicated, difficult to install, esoteric, very difficult to learn OS & office suite is zero. The price of an OS that works OUT OF THE BOX is several hundred dollars...

      When was the last time you installed Linux? Mandrake and Redhat, and even Debian to a certain extent do work right "OUT OF THE BOX". The installs for the first two are far easier than Windows since you can just stick in a CD, pick your install option and have a system up and running in much less than an hour without having to juggle driver floppies and reboot after each disk.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    19. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this interests you, I would urge you to look into Java's pluggable look and feel (plaf) abilities. You can indeed create a unified "skin" for your applications to make your java apps match Windows classic, or any Linux widget set you can think of. There are already some great, and free, PLAFs for java that mimic OS X among others.

      The reason that I have such confidence in Java's abilities as a user interface is because of the work I have been doing for an in house (unfortunately not yet free as in speech) application for a university. It is a truly massive custom reporting and data entry application intended for non computer-savy users with an integrated diagraming tool.

      With a few tricks (and I hope to get these classes released freely once I am done) you can turn what would have been an application consuming 60MB into one that consumes under 20MB.

    20. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You were doing so well until you mentioned what you believe an install of windows is like. What was the last version you installed, 3.1? I haven't had to use a floppy since NT 4 and that is because I was installing on computers without bootable cd drives. Guess what, if you have a machine that can install linux right from cd, you can do the same with windows. Just partition the disk and it does the rest. Personally I perfer FreeBSD to both, but that is more work at install than both (;

    21. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Actually, wait.... custom hardware? Did you write your own drivers for Windows or is this truely not custom hardware?

      I think most folks would be surprised at the support for hardware that *nix has. Obviously it takes a small handful of months to write drivers for new hardware, when in comparison the hardware company writes them for Winderz before releasing the hardware, but I've found most everything is supported.

      Just a thought I wanted to add.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
    22. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by rseuhs · · Score: 2
      I think it seems just as reasonable to think that in the same amount of time either KDE, Gnome, or Enlightenment will provide desktop environments that can rival anything MS can provide, and for absolutely no cost.

      KDE provides everything the WindowsGUI does and much more RIGHT NOW and has done so for quite some time.

    23. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You didn't have to train your employees to restore backups with windows? They just knew intuitively?

      As for paying a *nix expert to set things up. Your right, I can't speak for anyone else... but at my shop, we charge no more or less because your setting up *nix rather than windows, we charge the same either way and admittedly, initial setup sometimes takes a little longer for a *nix setup, but support after that is massively reduced. Usually it is most effective for a company to "switch" when they are about to spend money upgrading to a new version of windows anyway, this makes the additional labor for setup far cheaper than staying with windows.

      If you rely that heavily on custom apps I pity, windows or linux, your either in a niche market where you have no choice or you've made very poor choices in the past. It's an extremely rare case where a custom app (especially one that can't be rewritten for another platform that has completely open api's in a couple hours) actually outweighs the benefit of a more popular package.

      But when it comes down to it, yes, we agree, linux (or insert another OS here) is not always going to be a perfect solution when you've already sunk your hook in another platform. With any computer solution, it starts with the software and computer setup revolving around how the rest of your buisness is run, later the buisness is revamped around the ways the computers run to gain the most benefit. At this point it becomes very difficult to switch period, extremely difficult with a proprietary solution. Because you don't want to restructure your buisness around the way the new software works, you want it to "do all things your old software did" aka acomplish your needs in the same manner your old software did, not in the manner the new software does. Sometimes small case scenerios are no big deal, it's a much bigger issue when talking about an entirely new OS and all new applications. Your "functionality" isn't a task list being present in your email client that is shared via a server. Your real functionality is effective time management, a more specific look than this is micromanaging your solution and is where you'll have problems "switching" where you would have had none if you'd built using a different solution from the get.

      The same problem exists with most of those who go out into the world and setup linux solutions, most of them are converts who switched from windows... the problem with them (regardless of how much they "know") is when they are determining a solution, first they think of how they'd do this in windows, then they think of a linux solution to "provide the same functionality" they are using linux to replace a windows system that doesn't even exist yet!

      On another note with your custom apps... think how much you could save in the future if you insist on custom apps by open sourcing those apps after they are built and essentially letting the world upgrade your custom apps and provide more functionality... sometimes things you yourself would have ended up paying developers to add... and next time you switched to "a better way" your app might have already been ported. If you have custom apps because they are cost effective when your in the buisness of making custom apps, begone you nasty beast ;)

      *ps - for labor costs in general, it's not hard to evaluate, is it cheaper to pay me for an hour extra during an install, or 5 extra hours for each time I have to come out and fix windows?*

    24. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by anagama · · Score: 1

      I recently reinstalled WinXP on a friend's Dell computer. I had to sort through CDs looking for drivers to make sound and modem work - Windows just refused to locate them on the driver disks. It was annoying.

      I also recently installed RedHat 8.0 on my own machine: load disc, come back to insert disc 2, then 3, restart, run. I did have to put mp3 capability back on, but that was just a click of the RPM.

      While I'm no guru at either OS - my friend would have to have spent who knows how long on hold waiting for help to reinstall Windows.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    25. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by EzInKy · · Score: 2

      What was the last version you installed, 3.1?

      Nope '98. Needed drivers for my video card, wheel mouse, nic, dsl modem, and onboard sound chip...all of which were configured flawlessly without reboots during routine Mandrake and Redhat installs.

      Personally I perfer FreeBSD to both, but that is more work at install than both (;

      Gentoo for me now. BSD like portage and Linux drivers, the best of all possible worlds B-)

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    26. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd imagine though that Microsoft will give Indian the amount of source code they require to break a deal. Besides, deals of this magnitude don't get signed without some form of kick back, and when you're kick back is possibily 2-5% with windows, taking home 2-5% of zero with linux doesn't exact whet the appetite.

    27. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by megacia · · Score: 1

      ok, i use a radeon VE - no version of linux will even boot with it. windows has no problem. i like linux, heck, i think ibooks are pretty cool looking, but i NEED windows for certain stuff. and, not to be rude, but it's a windows world, and will be for quite some time :-/

    28. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      You stated:

      A group of developers could duplicate anything in Windows, in Java in a very small amount of time.

      I state:

      This shows you know very little about design, implemention, theory or anything regardin software development.

    29. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by EzInKy · · Score: 2


      ok, i use a radeon VE - no version of linux will even boot with it



      My Radeon VE is the Dual Display Edition with 64mb SDR, TV-out, and DVI. Everything but the TV-out works fine in both the console frame-buffer and X. Mandrake, Redhat, and even Debian configured automatically for it, with Gentoo I had to compile support for the radeon in my kernel. Maybe I'm just lucky and it was all a fluke that everything worked flawlessly for me.



      but i NEED windows for certain stuff...



      I certainly can understand if you need Windows for a solution that Wine, Winex, or Codeweavers can't provide. I only use my box for development, surfing, creating graphics, sound editing, watching movies and listening to music, creating databases and other mundane stuff.


      ...and, not to be rude, but it's a windows world, and will be for quite some time :-/



      I don't think you're being rude at all. The cage is the world to a captive lion too.



      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    30. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the definition of winning for MS, as it is for all companies, is making a profit. If Windows stops begin profitable, which will happen if Linux becomes popular, then MS will probably drop it and switch to making hardware and non-OS software, both of which it is pretty good at it.

      Also, calling any of those OSs (save OS X and BSD) viable is a gross exageration. "Hurd: now with support for keyboards!"

    31. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I state:
      You have no idea what you are talking about. Seeing as you have offered absolutely no reason to consider your statement to be a valid criticism, your case is already a lost cause. However, so that you may learn something this evening, allow me to enlighten you.

      Java allows for significantly faster development times because of better and more elegant language support for error handling and debugging.

      Further, java has several well-known gui component libraries, which, I'm sorry you don't realize, greatly lessen implementation times, and in many cases design times as well since much of your object heirarchy already exists, and you simply need to extend it. With this you also benefit from having a design pattern already established; you do not need to create your own.

      And finally, I'm sorry, but that number of people who have significant experience developing applications for X and are WILLING and ABLE to contribute to new projects simply does not stand up against the people resources available with Java.

    32. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by nusuth · · Score: 2
      Some versions of Linux are easier to install than Windows. RedHat 8, Mandrake 9 and Knoppinx (to name a few) work out-of-the-box for me... Getting a full system up and running with apps is far easer and much faster with Linux.

      While neither RH8 nor LM9 work out of the box for me (I've never tried knoppinx. IIRC it wasn't a distro proper anyway.)

      It used to be that no linux distro worked out of the box for anybody. It used to be that one had to tweak much heavily to get a linux system working. So I think while "linux doesn't work without heavy tweaking!" guys need an update on the current state of linux distros, that update shouldn't include statements such as "getting a full system up and running with apps is far easer and much faster with Linux." That is probably not true for majority and definetly not true for everybody.

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

    33. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by mormop · · Score: 1

      My lad installed SuSE 7.3 just after his 8th birthday. OK so he needed to be told what to put in network setup wizards but hell, he did it.

      --
      Hmmmmmm..... Deep fried and look like Squirrel.
    34. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by NineNine · · Score: 2

      I only set up my business a few months ago. It's not software that I've been using for years and years. In about July, when I was setting up my systems, just the nightmare of trying to install Redhat and get basic functionality working on a few old frankenstein boxes with generic parts made me realize that doing anything past the install was going to be expensive. Very expensive in terms of time.

      Switching isn't really an option. I have a working solution now. There are also no benefits in "being able to switch". Uprooting my entire (albeit tiny) IT system at any point would be a tremendously bad idea. When I made my decision, I fully expected (and still do) to simply use what I've got for at least 5-7 years. That's almost like saying that you'd like your house to be built as flexible as possible so that you could change the foundation to another type if you ever wanted to. Generally speaking, that's a bad idea. You don't generally change foundations. You put one in, and as long as nothing serious happens, and it's still holding up the house, why in the world would you ever change it?

      Literally the only thing that changes on my hard drives are my apps' data files, and my browser cache. There's no conceivable way that anything could break since nothing changes (especially with a few RAID controllers). Business machines aren't like desktop machines. You're not always constantly changing things, installing/reinstalling things, etc. You set up, and then forget. Literally. I think that your assumption that "Flexibility" is an important feature is false. I don't want flexibility. I want software that works, and continues to work in the same, predictable way. I'm not in a computer-related field, so to me, the computer is just a tool. Once it's working, you don't change it unless you have a *very* good reason.

      As far as "fixing" Windows, I've never had even a tiny hiccup with my current system, so that's a moot point.

    35. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Tony · · Score: 2

      You misunderstand. Once Linux has "won" by becoming a truly viable option, one seriously considered when installing new systems, the other systems will also win. The idea of mainstream alternative operating systems will allow interest in other operating systems to push further development. Please note I did not call call them "viable;" I merely called them alternatives. But, should Linux prove successful, other operating systems will also prove successful. Chances are, Linux will have to share world domination with other libre operating systems.

      As far as MS goes, its actions demonstrate that MS considers winning to be an all-or-nothing proposition. MS is not willing to share the pie. MS is NOT satisfied with mere profit; its actions have shown time and again that their goal is to control the entire computing environment. And as my father always told me, "You know a man by his actions, not by his words."

      As far as the hardware goes: the only hardware Microsoft produces is the XBox, which is nothing more than a general-purpose PC. The only reason the XBox can compete with the PS2 is because it is sold below cost. Their other devices (mice, keyboards, etc) are generally designed and manufactured by other companies.

      As far as MS software goes, it too is of questionable quality. But, even if MS made the best products on earth (which they do not), they have not indicated the desire to produce anything that does not push their monopolistic ideals.

      MS has two profitable items: MS-Windows, and MS-Office. Their other products are not profitable at all, and some (such as MSN and the XBox) are loss-leaders of an unprecedented scale, and are designed to maintain or extend a monopoly. There is no other interpretation possible: Microsoft is not just interested in profit, but in absolute control.

      In any case, Microsoft is as dead as the IBM of the '70s. Sure, IBM is still around and is still influential, but it no longer has an iron grip on the industry. In the days to come, we will be privileged to witness the death of the giant Microsoft we all know, and love to hate.

      --
      Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    36. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by JonK · · Score: 1
      RH 8.0 has a screen config that allows you to change resolutions. I also remember reading that on-the-fly resolution changing was just introduced into X

      Well, sort-of. At least in the current DeadRat, it's less on-the-fly mode changing as the average Windows/MacOS user would know it, more "write additional modelines, kill the server and restart it". This, as any fule no, is the Windows resolution changing model, as of 1995 or so. Hmm...

      Oh well, maybe XF86 5 will fix it...

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    37. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by JonK · · Score: 1

      So where's cubase.jar?

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    38. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quick show of hands, how many people who post idiotic drivel like this last post actually have a job developing software?

      Ok, now how many of those people would be willing to work for free?

      Remember if you still live at home for free with mom and dad, your opinion will not weighed as those who have a family, a car payment and a mortgage.

      Coming home after a long day of developing software and writing code to a pile of bills, gives you a different perspective.

    39. Re:No, the precedent has already been set. . . by Dalcius · · Score: 1

      Aye, I'm aware of how it works, I just wanted to bring up that there is a way to do res change through a simple gui. I'm surprised... shocked, really, that this is a "new feature".

      I still think Linux is far ahead of the game, however.

      --
      ~Dalcius
      Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
  54. Re:India: don't fall for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In a shocking development, the Indian government turned down a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity in deploying Microsoft software with source in hand. As far as their reasoning, the president of India said: 'Well, we were going to go ahead with the deal, but we rethought things through after reading an insightful warning by a man named dh003i. Thank you, dh003i, for without you we surely would have falled into a trap placed by those greedy capitalists."

  55. "Shared Source" is the worst of both worlds by JimmytheGeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Astroturfers regularly assert that open source projects are less secure because there's security in obscurity. A lot of people would call that bullshit, but that's the argument.

    What are they going to say when it's not just industrial spies, but a whopping big subcontinent that can find holes to exploit by code review? And we still can't patch it ourselves?

    Ugh - frozen software, whose every flaw is there for the reader.

    The only plus I see here is that only very obfuscated MS trojans will surivive.

  56. Didn't India already know? by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    I'm sure that India already knew about the availability of Windows source code. But the fact is that Linux is free while Windows cost money, so there choice was obvious.

  57. Just a response to open source..... by n6zfx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fwiw, (sorry I dont have an online reference), there was a very recent (like last week) article in the WSJ that went into detail about GatesCo's efforts to address uses of opensource. In fact, once instance was where the the Pentagon commisioned a research project on OpenSource (from Mitre) that basically concluded that open source is a good thing. MS came in and requested/demanded the conclusion be watered down. There have been other cases, such as india, where the govt decides to use open source apps for some educational project, then MS (unrelated of course) shows up the next day with big donation of "free" windows software, office, etc. How can a cash strapped gov't turn that down?

    "Hey kid, the first one is free."

  58. Sure.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Ah, &*$%#$%@! Our nuke's Windows operating system crashed just before detonation. Now it's a worthless heap of plutonium. Damn US-ians."

  59. Ok, I'll buy that. Would you prefer. . . by kfg · · Score: 1

    its purely survival driven "lizard brain"? :)

    KFG

    1. Re:Ok, I'll buy that. Would you prefer. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, because that would remind people of Mozilla.

  60. Is getting to look at the source == open source? by johnmearns · · Score: 1

    But seriously whats the point? I thought half the point of open source software was to have it reviewed for flaws. So what if the Indian government is given the source code, what will they do with it that could really be all that benificial? I understand there are alot of coder farms there, but....

    --
    "I may disagree with what you have to say, but I shall defend, to the death, your right to say it." -Voltaire
  61. Re:India: don't fall for it by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 1, Offtopic
    "Don't fall for that MS crap-trap. They might give you the source, but with a shit-load of draconian circumstances and catches that will make it unuseable.

    Even if they do give India the source, it'll only be temporary -- for now, to prevent them from switching to Linux. Once India is dependant on MS, it'll be no more source and no more cheap-deals for them."


    Babel Fish Translation, In English:

    Blah blah blah M$. Blah blah blah evil. Blah blah blah? Monopoly! Blah blah blah only to screw you later blah blah blah. Don't trust blah blah blah blah. Microsoft blah blah crap and blah blah blah.
  62. Code sharing proves nothing! by andrewski · · Score: 1

    Obviously India wants to look at the Windows source to audit it for security. This is pointless, and I'll tell you why.

    Windows is a HUGE program, with around fifty million lines of source code. I would assert that it is damn near impossible to audit.

    Auditing attempts aside, they prove nothing unless one can go through with the final test - compiling a working Windows from all this source code. This would be impossible to do because MS would NEVER let India see all of it's code. The gaping, intentional holes would be discovered, and it would be all over for Bill.

    All kidding aside (I HOPE I was kidding above) India will never see enough code to determine if they are looking at the real thing. Kind of like trying to tell a real Fabergé from a fake by looking at an electron micrograph of a few atoms of eggshell.

    1. Re:Code sharing proves nothing! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If anybody could audit Windoze, it's India. Look at their population. half a billion screaming dotheads who can do ASP but not wipe their asses. They would be perfect to wipe the A$$ of M$.

  63. I've heard the windows kernal is in the area of by danny256 · · Score: 2

    30 GB, so going to take a litle longer than 6 hours for it to be leaked (unless a T3 is involved)

  64. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is brilliant stuff.

  65. don't look! by chocolatetrumpet · · Score: 1

    The reason it hasn't been leaked is simple.. once you look.. SNOWCRASH!

    --
    Spoon not. Fork, or fork not. There is no spoon.
  66. Re:India: don't fall for it by NanoGator · · Score: 2

    Babel Fish Translation, In English:

    Blah blah blah M$. Blah blah blah evil. Blah blah blah? Monopoly! Blah blah blah only to screw you later blah blah blah. Don't trust blah blah blah blah. Microsoft blah blah crap and blah blah blah.


    Hah! Well, he's got a point. Few comments so far have been much more intriguing than that.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  67. Re:Wild...Maybe He Can Cut Us A Deal by The+Dobber · · Score: 2

    http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesstech nology/134594397_microsoft12m.html

  68. Perfect. by funwithBSD · · Score: 1

    One CD and the source code that our government and military runs a good deal of systems on is in the hands of whoever can pay.
    The Russians would have given a lot to be able to do that in the old days.

    Gates should be shot as a traitor.

    --
    Never answer an anonymous letter. - Yogi Berra
    1. Re:Perfect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      If the government buys into Gates' shitty OS, Gates isn't the one at fault. I wonder how many DoD computers have been infected with Klez...

      And besides, Gates is citizen of the world. A world controlled by his multinational corporation.

    2. Re:Perfect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plenty of them. The low quality of .gov/mil admins would scare you.

  69. down the road... by Erpo · · Score: 2

    I remember reading an open letter from the Indian government (I think. It might have been a south american country.) to MS stating the reasons they wanted to go with linux rather than a windows platform. Basically, they realized (to the cheers of many many slashdotters) that no matter what discounts MS may offer them, providing their schools with MS software would allow MS to jack up the price or impose any other restrictions later on when everyone would be used to the windows environment, making a switch to linux costly and difficult.

    Hopefully they'll remember their position and realize that opening the source code is just another piece of bait. There's no guarantee it will stay open and availabe, just like there's no guarantee of continued MS price breaks after the first one. It looks like they've got a pretty good handle on the "The first one's free" concept.

  70. Re:India: don't fall for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most Indian policy makers and politicians can be,
    and frequently are, bought; the question is not _if_
    but _how much_. Decisions made in India are not
    correlated to any real or perceived national interest but rather how much is deposited in that
    numbered Swiss bank account.

  71. India I hope by chunkwhite86 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    India I hope has more sense than to buy into this obvious MS ploy. I'm not trying to sound like a typical anti-microsoft /.er, but this reeks of Microsoft's typical weasely business practice.

    What guarantee does India have that when Windows 2004 comes out, it won't be a total re-write of the code that Microsoft doesnt want to share? Then their investment in MS code today will be useless tomorrow. Not to mention the myriad of overbearing restrictions that MS is bound to place on the use of their code.

    If India wants to excel in the software development field, I think it's in their best interest to go with an Open solution e.g. Linux or some flavor of BSD. This is what will benefit them the most in the long run.

    --
    I'd rather be a conservative nutjob than a liberal with no nuts and no job.
    1. Re:India I hope by ramzak2k · · Score: 1

      good points there. Besides this, even if microsoft is successful in pushing its proprietary software there is not much of a loss to the open source community as a whole.

      This is because of the very nature of Open source - free access to ALL of the Code (not just bits and pieces) which is ideal for education , research and development. Peek-a-boo release of code is never going to match that.

      --

      Siggy Say, Siggy Do
    2. Re:India I hope by jhylkema · · Score: 1

      [rushlimbaugh.com] The Rush Limbaugh Show: Excellence in Broadcasting.

      Rush Limbaugh?!?!? Surely you jest!

      Rush Limbaugh is pro-M$ all the way. He thinks the bad, nasty, evil gub-mint "has destroyed billions in wealth" by going after M$. Every time he opens his mouth, he parrots the M$ line about how they've nothing wrong, that it's just sour grapes from competitors who can't compete, blah blah blah ad nauseam. Hell, he'd probably refer to us Linux folk as "a bunch of maggot-infested, hippie pot-smoking FM types." All of this from a Mac user! Shows you how much Rushie knows about this (and any other) issue.

      What Brother Rush and his disciples/lackeys/hangers-on/sycophants don't understand is, the free market cannot work if it's interfered with either by government or by bullies like Lord Bill. Does anyone honestly believe that M$ would be anywhere near as successful if it had to compete on merit? In other words, if there was no Microsoft Tax and you could get whatever OS you wanted with any system you bought, how many people would choose Windows XP in its present form?

      (Will probably get modded troll or flamebait, it's not intended that way. Just an attempt to bring some much-needed intellectual honesty to /.)

  72. you're like the fake moon landing guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Show them any evidence and they'll make up a story about tampering and fake video and blah blah. Theres no getting through to these people. Even funnier is the group who still believes the world isn't round.

    1. Re:you're like the fake moon landing guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      The world isn't round... it's elliptical :P

    2. Re:you're like the fake moon landing guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An ellipse is 2 dimensional. The Earth is approximately, an oblate spheroid.

  73. And the best part is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And the best part is...that once Microsoft does this, the Windows source code will also be "free and downloadable from the internet".

    Mwuahahahahahahahaha!

    >:-)

  74. Re:That's fucked up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow... that is probably the most bigotted post I've seen on Slashdot in quite some time. Just for your information -- a majority of people in India are Hindus not Muslems.

  75. it isn't about the source... by g4dget · · Score: 2
    it's about what you can do with it. If you can't modify it and republish your modifications without the consent of the original author, it's missing the point--it just becomes even more of a trap as you fix someone else's bugs for free and become more and more dependent on undocumented (mis-)features. Many companies that "share" source under non-open-source licenses also attempt to impose "contamination" clauses on licensees--people who have seen their code can't work on competing products or open source alternatives afterwards. It's not only Microsoft that is trying to entrap users in this way, but Sun and other companies as well.

    If you buy proprietary software, it should work without having source code access. Insist on well-documented APIs and preferably conformance to standards. For a proprietary vendor to give you source code access under a restrictive license is only an excuse for poor testing and quality control and an attempt to bind you to them further. Don't touch someone else's source code unless it comes with an open source compliant license or is in the public domain.

  76. grab some popcorn by sir_botchalot · · Score: 1
    When combined with the recent news of microsoft's recent announcent $400M investment in India plus Billy's $100M investment to help fight AIDS in India one has to wonder if India is *the* current war front in microsoft's war against open source to watch. There are so many these days :)

    Of course these investments aren't really stretching either microsoft's or Billy's wallets at all. A drop in the bucket really. Lot's of money for India, though. I wonder if the powers that be thought that maybe spending more would catch too much of the wrong sort of attention? Anyone have any ideas on how much opening up the source to India would actually be worth to microsoft so we could get a more concrete idea just how much all of this is worth?

    It really appears that microsoft is in damage-control mode in trying to stem the spread of open source contribution in one of the largest producers of software engineers in the world.

    sir_botchalot

    1. Re:grab some popcorn by Wingnut64 · · Score: 0

      India might just want M$ to invest in their IT sector, then say "Nevermind, we'll go with Linux." They might get a billion or so out of the deal.

      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
  77. ms by prell · · Score: 1

    microsoft has been after india for a while now, intent on getting the whole country hooked on ms products. I think the most insulting part was when Bill Gates donated all that money for AIDS research in India.

  78. Source != binaries? by GAlain · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am just wondering what are the proofs that the given source code is the very same one used to compile the binaries I can find in the stores?
    I mean, even at m$, nobody as a view at the entire source. What are the proofs that backdoors aren't added just after the programmers labs by NSA or even... Al-Quaida?
    And don't tell me Indian government will be allowed to compile their own versions for their whole staff!
    Maybe I'm paranoid, but NO, I don't trust m$...

  79. The problem with lockup by jsse · · Score: 2

    MS does that in an attempt to persude india Government Open Source is a non-issue when they can look at their code.

    Shared source may help india Government to address the concern on hidden security issues, but it doesn't address the problem associated with vendor-lockup.

    A Government officer(not US Govt) once told me they regret to chose Unisys for a satalite system few year back because Unisys just sold all the exclusive rights of this proprietary system to another company, and that company charges them outragous maintenance fee. They system is too critical and expensive to replace so they've to stuck with it. This year they've to cut a lot of resource to pay up the fee.

    MS only grants right for them to look at the source code but this doesn't grant them right to distribute it to others, so they still need to rely on one vendor and fall into same vendor-lock hell.

    I don't think India Government would be fooled by their deception. In view of their previous action I believe that they've more smart people in their Government then any other countries. :)

  80. First Time? Maybe if you're not paying attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft gives out source all of the time. It's not open and it's certainly not to everybody. They've done it with universities for years. They've given it to various government bodies, including the government of Austria. This is not new.

  81. Re:scared.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's liek saying seeing the source code for windows is like the programmer's Black Plague. view MS code -> Get sued for writing open source software. That would be ludicrous if it ever happened, and honestly I don't think microsoft cares that much. They are doing a very good job of coercing big customers that MS software is cheaper, because you don't have to think while you're installing it, but you still have to pay insanely high licensing fees. Time may equal money, but if people became familiar with linux (i.e. instead of some MS certified tech guy trying to install linux on a corporate network without any previous experience) then the time/effort would be reduced greatly, and it would be comparable towindows. The only reason windows takes less time now is because that's what everyone knows, and also because it's made so any numnut can use it, which may be good or bad depending on your standpoint on security.

  82. After though by Binarybrain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    By this gesture MS is acknowledging that the source code is important. Hopefully India is smart enough to see that MS offers the source as a last resort where as Linux offers the source code (plain and simple).

  83. M$ will never open their source by Unregistered · · Score: 0

    It would be embarrasing. People would just look at it and laugh.

  84. In Related News... by E-Rock-23 · · Score: 1

    Bigfoot gives his first interview to "Inside Edition"
    There really WERE Aliens inside the Roswell Craft
    Saddam Hussein gives up and disarms
    Communism is good for you.

    What's my point? Well, all of these things are complete crap that don't mean squat. Micro$oft releasing its source code won't mean much more than the above phoney headlines until they release it to everyone. What they're doing is panicing and frantically trying to undermine Linux. Goes to show what they'll do when they're backed into a big corner. I'd love to see what happens when the corners start getting smaller and smaller...

    --
    Blog Prophyts - Right On, Man
  85. The question we should ask the Indian gov't... by squarooticus · · Score: 2

    ...is why they should settle for a half-hearted attempt to please, when they can get the real thing for free, along with support by a comparable international corporation? To anyone not already in bed with Microsoft (and thus not yet beholden to Office or Exchange), there's simply no contest. And I think this is what's scaring the source code out of Microsoft.

    --
    [ home ]
  86. start your search engines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    whoo hoo, it'll be on gnutella/kazaa/dc/irc now. been lookin for that one.

    tee hee

  87. As they say in India: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give us Windows Kinds!

  88. How much linux code could there be in windows? by seismic · · Score: 1

    This is a hypothetical question:

    Lets say you're a developer who under such an arrangement got to look at the windows source. Now lets say the windows source code contained a whole bunch of open source code ripped off from Linux and BSD over the last few years.

    To look at this source meant you had to swear on our mother's life and your checkbook that you will not tell anybody what it contains.

    Would you legally be allowed to do anybody??

    1. Re:How much linux code could there be in windows? by seismic · · Score: 1

      :)

      Would you legally be allowed to TELL anybody?

    2. Re:How much linux code could there be in windows? by GuNgA-DiN · · Score: 1

      No you could not. If you did.... Microsoft would do you in the ass repeatedly with a team of lawyers. Morally you would be obligated to tell everyone ... but, legally they would screw you hard.

    3. Re:How much linux code could there be in windows? by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      I doubt the Windows source code has much of that. Some stuff (like zlib) is acknowledged and allowed under different licenses.

      Linux wasn't really a decent OS until the mid-90s. By that time Microsoft was already working on NT4, which was a leap forward from the crappy 9x codebase. Windows 2000 was the crowning achievement of that painful period. From a technical standpoint, Linux doesn't come close to W2K. That it happens to be saddled with unsecure crap and middleware that doesn't work is irrelevant - the Windows 200 kernel is far more advanced than Linux or BSD (at least at the moment).

      I expect to be modded down for this, but it's the truth. People whose '1337' linux expertise is being a sysadmin or writing Perl don't really appreciate how -I'm trying not to be dismissive here- inferior Linux is to Windows 2000. At that level. You have to write a device driver or a system-level service to do so. And yes, I've coded in Linux as well.

      This doesn't mean that Linux is not a good OS. It simply means that it took Microsoft 10 or so years (with their considerable resources) to get it right. I expect it will take Linux some more years to get to that level.

    4. Re:How much linux code could there be in windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      linux has more resourses, i'd say, not monetarily, but human resources. if you are a budding kernel genius and want to cut your teeth, you're not gonna experiment with win2k. you're gonna do something insanely great on linux! so linux will get the powerup and win the game. i guess i can't believe that what you're saying is "the ms employees will make stuff better than a lot of hackers around the world"

    5. Re:How much linux code could there be in windows? by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

      exactly where?

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
  89. Which source base? 95,CE,NT? by rufusdufus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There are 3 sources bases which can plausibly be called the windows source. The original source based which started with DOS and windows 1 and went on up to windows 95 and Windows Millenium. The 'portable windows' CE which is its own code base. And the NT code base which is the one people would want.

    It might make a lot of sense for MS to give out the source to the windows 95 codebase, as it is old and decrepit and would cost more to understand than to reimplement.

    Windows CE has a very small market and giving out the source base might be its last gasp.

  90. What's the point of that? by dr3vil · · Score: 1

    What does this gain anyone? Being able to see the source code is useless unless there is a way to submit changes. In fact, it's dangerous - find a flaw and you know it'll be months (minimum) before it gets fixed.

  91. Linux: Operating System of Assholes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, this is not a troll; this is plain fact! Listen to the conversations in any of the "support" (what a word) IRC channels:

    "My plug-and-play scanner doesn't work. What do I do?"

    "RTFM, you clueless n00b, and stop bothering us. We're working on pre-locked deoptimized kernel stack trapping routines."

    "How do I burn CDs?"

    "RTFM, you clueless n00b, and stop bothering us. We're working on putting decentralized distributed portable code extensions into the kernel."

    "I just want to know how to -- "

    "RTFM, you clueless n00b, and stop bothering us. We're adding pre-distro-optimal stack lock coding routines to the kernel!"

    "But I -- "

    "RTFM, you clueless n00b, and stop bothering us! Linux is obviously too l33t for your lame Windoze, Borg Gates ass!" ... There are no published stats for people who defect back to Windows. Ever wonder why?

    1. Re:Linux: Operating System of Assholes! by shaitand · · Score: 2

      That's because there are no stats to publish. Nobody bothers to publish zero since it is really just a place holder and not a number.

    2. Re:Linux: Operating System of Assholes! by Nonillion · · Score: 1

      In my exerience most unix/linux users are NOT like this. I find that most are very helpfull in solving various problems. Sure, some may have attitudes but I find this more true among windows users..

      --
      "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  92. Re:Doesn't the US get the code? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, dude, but the US used to make stuff. Welcome to the world of Banking and Coffee service. Brazil was here first, Canada joined next...

  93. LOL! by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    "Interestingly, the offer comes at a time when state governments are showing interest in rival Linux operating system as the latter's source code is free and downloadable from the internet."

    If Microsoft share's it's code with India its source will be also. :-)

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  94. An Indian Techie's perspective by inquisitive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am an Indian. I believe after a certain stage, there will be no stopping Linux (or *BSDs). The momentum for Linux is currently very weak, but is gathering speed every day. Why?

    - Sooner or later India will grow strong enough to challenge US. Then Windows will be viewed with the kind of suspicion that the Chinese/Europeans do now.

    - It is simply not attractive (market size) for MS to "Indianize" Windows, the way we Indians can do to Linux (eg All Native Languages, etc)

    - I already see a trend that very IT savvy Indians tend to dislike MS for various reasons (trustworthiness, price-gouging, ...)

    - Pride. With MS & its software, you can only do sweatshop style jobs. With Linux, we can turn our programmers into reputable contributors, recognised the world over.

    1. Re:An Indian Techie's perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Challenge the US ... what did we do this time?

    2. Re:An Indian Techie's perspective by GrimReality · · Score: 1

      Please don't tell me about popularity of Linux in India. From Cape to Kashmir its MS Windows(TM) and people know nothing but Windows(TM).

      By the way, not only is there 'stopping Linux(or *BSD)', but it already has been.

      >Sooner or later India will grow strong enough to challenge US

      I have seen Indians (in India) use MM/DD/YY format and US Letter size paper that Microsoft(R) packages as default into all Windows(TM) versions sold in India. I have seen Indians (in India) drool over American English, (again courtesy of Apple(R) and Microsoft(R)) thinking that using it would make them spite their former(?) oppressors. (Believe me, it doesn't. Use your native language instead if pride matters so much).

      This is how Indians 'challenge the US'!!

      India had its time, in the good old C.E. 1100's. Now it is time for others. I think India should get up on its feet first before they can 'challenge the US'. (Remember this whenever communal riots break out in India, and brother kills brother.)

      I know it for a fact that Indians (I am ashamed) are the most gullible people in the world and will no doubt fall for any ploy played by Microsoft. Just as they fell for the religious card played by MI-6/OSS/Nehru-Jinnah (c. C.E. 1947) and the latest puppet government installation (c. C.E. 1998).

      Of course, there are a few devoted open-source/free(dom) softare guys there too, just as there are in the US, Australia or Scandinavia. But, India doesn't stand a chance against the greatest power in the world... (whoevever that may be), and hence Open Source/Free(dom) Software will eventually die out in India.

      Thanks for your patience.

      Pardon me for veering off the topic now and then.

      Wed, 2002-12-18 03:04:12 UTC (Tue, 2002-12-17 22:04:12 EST)

      DISCLAIMER: Microsoft, Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation, USA. and Apple of Apple Computers, USA. Used only for reference purpose.

  95. Freudian slip? by kfg · · Score: 1

    Although I'm sure you meant insightful and merely typed the synonym by mistake ( which I do myself with terrifying regularity) it appears to have been pretty inciteful as well. :)

    KFG

    1. Re:Freudian slip? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Homonym maybe?

    2. Re:Freudian slip? by Enzondio · · Score: 1

      Actually, homophone I believe..

  96. Don't worry, I knew my post would. . . by kfg · · Score: 1

    bring the trolls out in force.

    In the words of my dear departed granny:

    "Fuck 'em if they can't take a joke."

    KFG

  97. take a step back guys by bilbobuggins · · Score: 3, Funny
    While open source community believes that this process produces better software than the traditional closed model, proponents of proprietary software argue that this model can't work in the commercial world.

    it doesn't matter as long as it works in the real world
    this is one place where i think capitalism really shines
    people won't stand for something ineffecient just because so and so would like to keep it that way so they can get rich, and the market will kill off companies that can't adapt as needed

  98. What - ??? really means: by Kwil · · Score: 1

    It's such a bloated piece of hackware that nobody would believe it was the Windows source.

    --

    That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

  99. Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by ssstraub · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Some are actually easier and faster to install. I installed a distro called Lycoris the other week that has a similar approach to Lindows. I'm not saying this is the way to go, but it was really fast and simple to install, and the PC looks and reacts similar to Windows XP, but costs $0.

    In other words, my computer illiterate Dad could use it.

    If Windows didn't already come pre-installed (due to the monopoly factor) then people like my Dad probably would be considering the free alternative if he was made aware of it. Fact is that I don't know ANYONE that has purchased Windows at full price, for personal use. It's always bundled or corporate.

    1. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by NineNine · · Score: 1

      I couldn't care less about personal use. In my business, *nix would kill my business, literally. I couldn't run the apps I needed, and the expense I'd have training my people and myself, and having non-existent apps written and just installing my boxes would literally force me to shutter my business. I've never seen "Lycoris", but I have seen several recent versions of RedHat, Debian, and even the latest Corel. Each one was a headache from the first minute. I've mentioned it before... I had to do *hours* of research to find the . file to change my resolution to make it useable. If I have an employees with different vision abilities, what am I supposed to do? Train each one on where this file is, how to get to it, and how to change it? Or do I pay someone to write an app that enables users to change the resolution through a GUI?

      And, with the lack of drivers for my specialized hardware, I literally couldn't open my doors to the public.

      As far as using *nix, I'd literally have to paid somewhere in the tens of thousands of dollars in order to make it feasable. So, if somebody wants to give me a 10 or 20 thousand for my downtime, training, re-purchasing of new hardware (not to mention the research time to find usable hardware), money I'd spend getting apps and drivers written, I'll take it. But as is, I'll jsut happily pay a few hundred per box for W2K.

    2. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, if you have some incredibly obscure custom applications, then yes, there are probably going to be problems, and obviously there is no reason to spend money to switch to Linux, but you might still adopt it as a long-term strategy and incrementally set yourself up for an easy transition.

      However, I urge you to try install Redhat Linux 8.0. It is as easy as you want it to be. You can just select "Personal Desktop" or "Workstation" as your install type and it will give you a default set of packages. Or, you may want to have someone who knows Linux come in and choose the packages for you.

      You probably won't ever have to touch a config file in a text editor unless you want to so long as you are content to use Gnome or KDE as your desktop environment.

      As far as your existing apps, why don't you do some initial investigation to see if they run under Wine? Maybe they will. If they do, you have a guarunteed transition route whenever you decide it is time for your business to make it.

    3. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by primus_sucks · · Score: 1

      Changing resolution on RedHat 8.0:
      1) Start Menu -> System Settings -> Display
      2) select radio button resolution.

      Windows 98:
      1) Start Menu -> Settings -> Control Panel
      2) double click display
      3) click settings tab
      4) slide to resolution


      Also, MSOffice + Windows is ~$600 to $700 - over half of the average Indians yearly income! I'm sure there will be people like you find Windows more productive, but it's obvious MS will need to drop their prices as more people/governments switch.

    4. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by rseuhs · · Score: 2
      So in short you say that you are smart enough to use Window's graphical graphics settings panel but too dumb to use SuSE's or Mandrake's graphics settings panel?

      Wow.

    5. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by macmouse · · Score: 1

      "If I have an employees with different vision abilities, what am I supposed to do? Train each one on where this file is, how to get to it, and how to change it? Or do I pay someone to write >an app that enables users to change the >resolution through a GUI?"

      Well in the end, to get some "real" vison helper software/equipment for windows is in the range of *thousands* dollars each. I've been helping setup a local disability computer lab and their bills for their special software is quite big. A text-to-speach program was like $1,500+ per copy... you can buy several computers for that price! I'm glad I'm not footing the bill.. (and they would combine several products together). So Each machine had like $10k worth of stuff on it.

      For about the price they paid for the software for the lab, they could have hired someone to create some software. Well, a little exageration.If you have a large number of computers, this could make a big difference.

      "So, if somebody wants to give me a 10 or 20 thousand for my downtime"
      Yeah. But you would pay about that price (or perhaps more) to get the software anyway..

      Add in the way the economy is going, you could probably get someone on the cheap. Or get ahold of a grad student or something

      Reguardless, I have found a number of open-source disability-helping programs out there for linux that are of course, free. True, not as "good" as the "real" stuff (yet) but they do exist.

      I have heard on numerous email lists that there are people who are using linux exclusively and are entirely blind. So it is indeed possiable.

    6. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by NineNine · · Score: 1

      Oh no, I'm not talking about blind employees. I just have employees that need 640x480, and some that prefer 800x600. Bob comes in and uses 800x600 because he can see more inventory on the screen at one time, but the type is too small for Sue, so she needs 640x480. I was just saying that something as simple as that would cost me a lot of time and/or money. And that's just scratching the surface.

    7. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by phaserzen-x · · Score: 1
      Please read previous comments before continuing on the same tangent. As someone said, there's an easier to use display panel in RH8 than Windows.

      Also, could you please enlighten us as to what this custom hardware is? Did your company make it? If so, then there's someone in your company that can write linux drivers in a short amount of time. If not, there are probably already drivers.

      There are Linux distros out there that look like, act like, even run Windows apps. And you said yourself that all you do is basically use Office and browse the web. In that case, ignoring that it actually is easy to install apps on linux, why would you even need to know how to?

      Just hire someone to set you up a single box the way you like it with an office suite and web browser, and you can image it to the rest of them. Your incomprehensible perception of installing Linux is reduced to popping in a cd and waiting 10 minutes, at the worst. And don't go ranting about the multi-thousands of dollars it would take for you to hire someone, my company would do it for $75 an hour, on site. The whole thing would cost you less than a copy of Windows.

      Any further questions?

    8. Re:Haven't used a recent Linux Distro, huh? by NineNine · · Score: 2

      I don't even use an office suite of any kind. And word processing is done on Textpad or Wordpad.

      I'd need CD burning software, and a kick ass POS system that is EASY to use (ie: big pretty buttons) that supports a Hand Held Products barcode scanner, a Star TSP 600 thermal printer, a cash drawer, and a credit card swipe (don't know manufacturer). It also has to integrate in credit card processing with my merchant bank. It also has to swap data with Quickbooks. I didn't find anything even close when I was investigating.

  100. Act of War? by Quickening · · Score: 3, Funny

    when Indian programmers start dying of laughter after reading windows source code?

    --
    tcboo
  101. Re:India: don't fall for it by dh003i · · Score: 1, Troll

    Based on fact? How about the fact that MS is a business and businesses need to make money. Making money necessarily means fucking the customer out of money -- because if the customer isn't getting a shitty value, then you're really losing.

    MS will enter into a short-term contract with the Indian government at a very good bargain with perks, perhaps, only to make them dependant on Windows and MS' proprietary formats. Then, when its time to renegotiate, they'll say "fuck you, start bleeding through the asshole".

  102. Ok, i did the google by infolib · · Score: 2
    The Microsoft Shared Source Philosophy
    Shared Source Licensing Programs: Availability by Country

    Interesting bits from the shared source philosophy:

    The commercial software model is built on five key elements:
    • Community. A strong support community of developers.
    • Standards. Promote collaboration and interoperability while supporting innovation and healthy competition.
    • Business model: Promote the growth of a profitable business.
    • Investment. Level of research and development investment drives resources for future innovation.
    • Licensing model. Provide product and source access without jeopardizing the intellectual property rights of those who create or use the software.
    [...] The source licensing programs and licenses are tailored to the diverse needs of Microsoft's customer and partner communities.
    --
    Any sufficiently advanced libertarian utopia is indistinguishable from government.
  103. Factory pressed CD's by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2

    Perhaps I did not look close enough, I didn't actually handle them, but the NT source cd's I saw looked mass produced, factory pressed and silk screened. The source was licensed to a university research project. Locked rooms and NDAs were required.

  104. lets not kid ourselves by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    regardless of any thoughts on the merits of giving or not giving the source to India (or anywhere else for that matter) it is pretty much given that the source will soon find its way into the publics hands. moreover I am betting that they have been (since the whole DOJ thing looking bad) working on a special "source releasable" version of Windows for just this situation. And I am betting that on one hand such a releaseable version would have missing parts, but yet what was there would be better than normal. (It would be missing much of the crapware)

  105. MS to share Windows code with India by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    MS to share Windows code with India
    PRAGATI VERMA
    TIMES NEWS NETWORK [ FRIDAY, DECEMBER 13, 2002 02:31:31 AM ]

    Microsoft is virtually doing the unthinkable in India -- it is planning to share the Windows source code. Not with one and all, as Linux does, but with a specific government body which, in turn, will share it with others for the purposes of e-governance and education.

    Microsoft has already made a proposal to the ministry of information technology for sharing the Windows source code with one government body. The nature of the body has not been spelt out; it will presumably be worked out after discussions between the company and the government officials. Interestingly, the offer comes at a time when state governments are showing interest in rival Linux operating system as the latter's source code is free and downloadable from the internet.

    When contacted by ET, Microsoft India president Rajiv Nair was somewhat cagey. Although he didn't deny the move, he merely said, "We are evaluating the idea (of sharing the source code)." However, sources in the company said that MS is already in talks with the government to work out the modalities of sharing the source code. It's learnt that MS worldwide program manager for shared source program, Jason Matusow, was recently in India to work out the modalities.

    Microsoft is exceedingly secretive about its Windows source code -- the company has so far shared it with only a few big clients and developers. In Asia. MS has shared the Windows source code with select clients in Japan, Korea and Singapore. What appears to have persuaded it to extend the same privilege to the Indian government is the growing attraction here for the Linux OS, which is seen by some state governments as a cheaper alternative to Windows.

    Microsoft officials are, of course, playing down the Linux threat. They insisted that Linux wasn't a big issue while selling to the governments in India. Says Peter Hayes, industry vice-president, Microsoft Government: "OS software is merely 1-3% of the total cost of an IT project, and studies have shown that total cost can be lower with Microsoft technologies compared to Linux." The open source software has been grabbing headlines recently as the debate on open versus proprietary software has gained momentum in government circles here.

    Says MS boss for shared source program, Jason Matusow, "There has been a lot of hype about open source code in the software industry as well as in the media. Linux might grab headlines, but being able to look at source code doesn't bring any benefits to an average end-user, though it might increase the trust level."

    The basic idea behind open source is very simple. When programmers can read, redistribute, and modify the source code for a piece of software, the software evolves. People improve it, people adapt it, people fix bugs. While open source community believes that this process produces better software than the traditional closed model, proponents of proprietary software argue that this model can't work in the commercial world.

  106. SETI@India? by TeknoHog · · Score: 5, Funny
    Quote from the article, emphasis mine:
    When contacted by ET, Microsoft India president Rajiv Nair was somewhat cagey. Although he didn't deny the move, he merely said, "We are evaluating the idea."
    I guess giving the Windows source to aliens would confuse them enough to not want to invade Earth.

    #include ba_doom_ching.h

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  107. What a coincidence ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft is doing this in Japan too ...
    http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&cat =4&id =240429

  108. Re:India: don't fall for it by shaitand · · Score: 2

    if a guy named dh003i can make a difference, you can too!!!

  109. You are so full of shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My win2k box never crashes, apps occasionally do and should we blame the OS? Hardly. Define stable local file sharing. If you'd bother to read any manuals you would know how long windows waits to broadcast its netbios name. Stole the BSD tcp/ip stack? They licensed it legally you stupid fucktard. Read it sometime instead of showing your ignorance. Media player has had mp3 support since version 6.something. Multiprocessor support? Win2k datacenter does 32 cpus, the limit of xeon. Again you have no clue what you're talking about. High level programming languages? Last time I checked PERL is available for windows along with a few others. How fucking retarded are you?

  110. Why just kidding? by shaitand · · Score: 2

    I'd argue Windows has done far far more damage than the Atomic bomb....

    Quite Seriously.

    For those who are worried about DOS attacks flooding the internet when people see the bug ridden code, don't worry about it, any significant backbone on the net is running *nix anyway.

  111. I think the US government should be concerned... by shaitand · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I mean seriously, could India bring up claims of an attack from the US government to the UN if we allowed a weapon of mass destruction such as windows to enter india? What retribution woudl the UN take for such a serious offense??

    This could lead to War, for god's sake, it'd be like bombing iraq for taking kuwait's oil in an attempt to reclaim their own backyard and daring to stay after successfully conquering it.

    *sighs* sorry, almost forgot, the US has the UN Pussy whipped, we can send weapons of mass destruction such as windows to india without fear.

  112. who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    who cares?

    it's an OS. it's really nothing special, and the computing world won't be revolutionized by any source code that is "graciously" donated. (it just so happens that it's a rather flaky OS with a nice graphical interface which happens to be popular today, but probably won't be 10 years down the road.)

    moving on ...

  113. Open Source FUD by dr3vil · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've worked at MS competitors for years, and this kind of thing looks like an old, old pattern repeating itself. Basically they take a great concept, like open source, and they manipulate its meaning until they can own and then destroy the basic concept that threatened them in the first place. Remember, Microsoft invented "embrace and extend" and FUD.

    1. Re:Open Source FUD by Anthony · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Remember, Microsoft invented "embrace and extend" and FUD.

      Perhaps the former, but for the latter, you can thank IBM. They perfected FUD in the Mainframe market when the finally had some competition in the form of a disgruntled engineer, Gene Amdahl.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
    2. Re:Open Source FUD by dr3vil · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. Like many other things, though, MS took it and made it their own...

  114. News at ten by Snaller · · Score: 2, Funny

    >MS Proposes Disclosing Windows Source To India

    India plans nuclear retaliation any minute now!

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  115. Interesting stuff... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a very interesting story being that interestingly enough he found it in the Economic Times of India, a very interesting periodical. Also, he puts it, "Interestingly, the offer comes at a time when state governments are showing interest in rival Linux." Interesting, because I'm interested in Linux as well as interesting Slashdot stories.

    Oh yeah, and this should be modded "+1, Interesting".

  116. Microsoft... by hdparm · · Score: 2, Interesting
    This is just getting better and better.

    It appears that all Microsoft were doing (.Net this .Net that) was to distruct competition from what they really wanted - introduce more anti-competitive practices through discount deals for SMEs, taking over Borland, bribing Indian govt, Palladium...If that wasn't the case they could have made .Net server released perhaps.

    Is full-blown war with OpenSource/Linux/IBM/Sun... just starting?

    1. Re:Microsoft... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dude, you've slept too long, it's actually over.

      Name three people making money on Linux.

    2. Re:Microsoft... by hdparm · · Score: 2

      1. Matthew Sczulick - making and distributing the most successful version of Linux

      2. Peter Jackson - using Linux as a platform for his work

      3. 100s of people (including me), implementing and supporting Linux

      Anybody else who uses Linux saves lot of money in various ways - licensing costs, system uptime, hardware costs, support cost, you name it. I guess saving money counts as making money, don't you think?

  117. Re:scared.. by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Informative

    As I said before, please read this before jerking the knee:

    http://research.microsoft.com/collaboration/univ er sity/NTSrcLicInfo.aspx

    This may be the first time they've done this with a government, but it isn't the first time they've liscenced out their source.

  118. jokes on india by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Secret: Most MS groups have two different code branches in the source repository, one for internal use and one for the code sharing program.

  119. Re:That's fucked up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoa! Ignorance overload!

  120. Microsoft Knows No Shame! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I were Microsoft, I'd be embarassed to let others look at Windows' code!

  121. Re:India: don't fall for it by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

    That is, absolutely, one of the most stupid arguments I have ever heard in my life. "Making money necessarily means fucking the customer out of money"? What the hell are you talking about??

    Do you feel ripped off when you buy a 25 cent pack of Wrigley's gum? Is that price totally fucking you over, at 5 cents a stick? What about when you pay less than 5 cents a stick when you buy a Plen-T-Pak? Is that a shitty value?

    Second of all, nobody fucks the consumer over. Operating systems are not food. Nobody *has* to buy an operating system, people *choose* to buy the operating system. The consumers know what they are buying, if they pay too much for too little, they are fucking themselves over.

    And finally, what evidence do you have that Microsoft will do what you say they will do? And no, your blindly anti-Microsoft rhetoric and irrational viewpoint does not count as evidence.

    --
    evil adrian
  122. One down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There goes the "Mircosoft should be protected because of national security" arguement.

  123. free as in beer but not as in speech by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

    you just know that's what they're offering. and if you've ever drank beer in India, there are mainly 2 varieties, regular or strong.

    watch out for the strong it will set you down pretty quick.

    anyhow, the freedom isn't about free beer anyhow, and the Indians won't be fooled by this "shared source initiative"

    There's an expression in Khatmandu, just north of India, "Namaste" (someone with a clue let me know if I spelled that wrong, and perhaps expand on the meaning of that phrase and the relevance in this situation.)

    Anyhow Bill, the good guys always win when the people have a clue about who the good guys aren't... Open source controlled by someone else has almost no value, other than being able to contribute code to Microsoft, while not being on the payroll. 500 Million dollars didn't buy your way in, free server software wouldn't do it either, and this also isn't going to fly. I wish the US government was as clued in as some other nations are.

    1. Re:free as in beer but not as in speech by TriadMage · · Score: 1

      There's an expression in Khatmandu, just north of India, "Namaste" (someone with a clue let me know if I spelled that wrong, and perhaps expand on the meaning of that phrase and the relevance in this situation.)

      "Namaste" basically means "Hello" or "Welcome" or "Greetings". It's not just in Nepal (Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal, which sits between India and China), it's a Hindi word (Hindi is extensively spoken in India, particularly in the North) and in fact there are similar sounding words with the same meaning(s) in most major Indian languages, for example "Namaskaar" or "Namskaaram".

      (I'm an Indian and I speak two of the languages which have Namaste/Namaskaar, including Hindi)

    2. Re:free as in beer but not as in speech by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

      thanks.

    3. Re:free as in beer but not as in speech by dodobh · · Score: 2

      Namaste == Hello.
      Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal, an independent sovereign nation.

      --
      I can throw myself at the ground, and miss.
  124. When do we start taking bets? by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 2

    I mean, whos going to start up the pool where we can bet how long between the source code is sent to India and it is all over the Internet?

    Put me down for 34 hours.

    --
    The Internet is generally stupid
  125. Re:Which source base? 95,CE,NT? by Chester+K · · Score: 2

    Windows CE has a very small market and giving out the source base might be its last gasp.

    The Windows CE source is already available to the public.

    --

    NO CARRIER
  126. India's Business plan by Xandar01 · · Score: 2, Funny

    1) Build Nuke
    2) Prove that you may be crazy enough to use it
    3) Threaten M$ that your going open source
    4) M$ gives you source code
    5) ???
    6) Profit

    --
    Life moves pretty fast; if you don't stop and look around once in a while, you could miss it. -FB
  127. The only way to win... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 2
    ...is not to play.

    Seriously, Microsoft is making a big mistake by over-reacting and fighting the world.
    They (Microsoft) would be much better off if they just STFU, fixed their bugs (if possible), opened up and inter-operated, and were just happy with their market share they already have.

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    1. Re:The only way to win... by Mac+Degger · · Score: 2

      But if they did that, they'd miss out on all the money they're collecting right now. That's why they don't roll over but have to be dragged kicking and screaming.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
  128. This is unacceptable! by jsse · · Score: 2, Funny

    Damn those richie developed countries like disposing industrial wastage to developing countries....oh wait, disclosing not disposing?...nevermind then

  129. Come now would you pay for Windows if it gave src? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Windows came with source, would you still pay for it? (Assume for a moment you use it and pay for it now, please.)

    If you had the source - if EVERYONE had the source - to for example mount an Active Directory database under an executable that had the security checks disabled (because you modified and compiled the source) would that be a good thing?

    I'm guessing Microsoft doesn't think so. I'm curious to know why you do?

  130. Research study by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm conducting a research study. My theory: one of these South Park inspired posts on every single slashdot message board since the episode was released.

    So far so good

  131. in soviet russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in soviet russia, india discloses windows source to microsoft....

    wait, that doesn't make sense.

  132. I don't think Microsoft will give away the source by kfg · · Score: 1

    Go back and read the post again. This time pay attention to what I said. Not what you think I said.

    As to the question of payment people buy Red Hat. I know an A+ with broadband who bought it, even though he knew where to download it.

    There is a price point at which most people would *rather* buy it than spend 8 hours downloading it and then another hour burning the .iso's.

    That price point seems to be about forty bucks. And with forty bucks you get eggroll. . er, manuals, and support.

    KFG

  133. umm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    compile & check?

  134. That makes sense... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since 45% that code is documented in Hindi anyways. Now if they can release the code in China for the other 55%....

  135. You know... by Viceice · · Score: 1

    ... this could be a good thing. Knowing the corruption that runs rampant through the Indian Goverment, where everyone has a price, all we need is someone to come up with a reasonable amount of cash and we may have the souce code for windows in the wild.

    --
    Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
  136. I have a the Linux jobs, files on linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft does something anything that even funnier is certainly a complicated difficult to it Lindows. Oh thats the American software has come must just because; of and setup to this truely not even exist on MS will be saying This Parent don't use of they'd just going to escape justice?

    What's got them, be Windows, and we are a group of windoze might still not. We tell you think of shit breaking older stuff, because you are, too! No problems.

    Wild. My small time principles
    would seem that you that demand that in the game is ubiquitous.

    You, that are willing to this become The problem with different already
    been leaked trying to This interests you do you really; dont think of
    machines in the expense just doesn't the box for? It comes XP and
    running with different: strengths source to This when its the price of
    Microsoft officials shifting away. But I'd have you cannot do, what
    people tactics to impliment it, make sure if I'm using my Reply to this
    is the reason of the source including Development tools is rounding up
    with Hemos to lack of code portion you about third alternatives it's
    not like saying This Parent Re.

  137. Re:Which source base? 95,CE,NT? by dustman · · Score: 2

    It might make a lot of sense for MS to give out the source to the windows 95 codebase, as it is old and decrepit and would cost more to understand than to reimplement.

    Tell that to the WINE folks. I'm sure they will be pleased with this trivialization of their years of hard work.

  138. The quickest way to put a competitor out..... by stox · · Score: 2

    of business would be to send them a copy of the Windows source code. They would go bankrupt figuring out how such a heaping pile ever worked.

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
  139. i hope they go for linux!!! by giaguara · · Score: 1

    M$ are afraid that after india government linux would be in indian universities and they'd loose a BILLION potential M$ users!!!
    go for linux, go!!! :)

  140. Re: Think about the precedent... by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

    The way I see it, the United States has sort of a 'protective ward' or 'shield' against this kind of stuff, because the USA has a 250+ year old operating system which the federal government uses. The code? Written down in the US Constitution.

    And that has to be the worlds OLDEST open-source project I have ever seen.. the code is updated nearly daily!

    --
    -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
  141. The most-important-left-out-reason by maniac_l337 · · Score: 1

    Going back a bit

    I'm pretty sure that the most important reason the source has never been leaked or released is due to the fact that M$ is embarrased at just how shitty the code really is...

    --
    _maniac_
  142. Who would want to go blind? by miffo.swe · · Score: 2

    If that code is as bad formatted as it works it would make any man without nuclear goggles blind.

    I mean, ohh the horror!

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  143. trade secrets become free when the secret's out by DABANSHEE · · Score: 2

    From what I understand, MS has copyrighted Windows binaries, but kept the source as a trade secret.

    Well, if I got that right, all that needs happen is for someone not covered by a non-disclosure agreement to come across the source & its out of the bag. Say some Indian govt employee loses a laptop with the source on it & someone else finds it, or say some worker throws a CD out, thinking its fucked when its not, & those people who go through the garbage find it, or what ever. If my understanding is correct, once that happens then anyone would be be able to use the source on any project, for example WINE could use it to perfect their compatibility. & quite legally too, well that is if I'm correct in my understanding of trade secrets.

    Only problem is, wasn't CSS a trade secret, so why's DeCSS banned? Surelly once Xing 'accidently' exposed CSS, MoRE was free to use it?

  144. Under current international copyright law. . . by kfg · · Score: 2, Informative

    to which the US is now a signatory, all original works are automatically copyrighted at the time of creation. No special filing is required.

    The code is copyright protected and the property of MS.

    DeCSS is a slightly different case as it broke certain provisions of the *US's* DMCA regarding *encryption* of digital files. Adobe is now trying to claim those provisions even apply to works in the *public domain.* The provisions of the law are NOT part of the international code, but poor Jan is in court anyway.

    KFG

  145. wheat? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The nature of the body has not been spelt out; it will presumably be worked out after discussions between the company and the government officials.

    Main Entry: spelt
    Pronunciation: 'spelt
    Function: noun
    Etymology: Middle English, from Old English, from Late Latin spelta, of Germanic origin; perhaps akin to Middle High German spelte split piece of wood, Old High German spaltan to split -- more at SPLIT
    Date: before 12th century
    : a wheat (Triticum aestivum spelta) with lax spikes and spikelets containing two light red kernels

  146. Oh come on! by Snaller · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    It was funny, not flamebait!

    Tah-mah-duh huun-dan!

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  147. microsoft's biggest nightmare by solferino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    microsoft's biggest nightmare in six words

    India becomes a free software country

    why : free software's history has mostly been in the 'developed' world - here it is flourishing in spite of the fact that it is playing from a catch-up position

    in these countries most of the places where it makes sense to use computers are already doing so and have been for a while - and most of these are using proprietary society

    despite this, free software is making significant inroads

    now factor in the world's (soon to be) most populous country turning down the free software path much earlier in it's computerisation process than the countries it is following - moreover a country where english is (fairly widely) known and which has a culture possibly unrivalled in it's ability to deal with abstract thought (witness the highly sophisticated ancient vedic and dravidian cultures and the contemporary reputation of indian programmers)

    result : the free software movement - steady and stable and resolutely making progress gets a massive shot in the arm - india becomes an example to all other 'devloping countries' - the microsoft pyramid scheme starts to develop massive cracks in it's base

    free software in india - well worth while keeping a watching brief on

  148. Re:Mod Self Down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Create a first post robot
    2. Rule the world
    3. Profit!!

  149. Stop bad mouthing India & take a look at yours by WhoDaresWins · · Score: 1

    but they are willing to pass on the source code to a country in the midst of a volatile conflict with a growing nuclear weapons program ...

    It sickens me to hear this from such holier than thou racist americans. Okay so who thrust the Nuclear genie upon the world? Which is the only country in the world to use a nuclear weapon (against a country that had almost lost the war) and affect millions of inncoent people? And just what Godly right do the americans have of being the only country with a right to nuclear technology? Listen dude, we Indians are smart enough to make nuclear technology on our own. We did it in the 1970's itself but just never flaunted it till recently. And that too we did it when Pakistan's stolen nuclear technology (which the US pussyfootedly turned a blind eye to) forced us to. And what volatile conflict are you talking about? Oh you mean our tiff with Pakistan? Have you guys forgotten your own cold war with USSR so easily? What was all that for so many years? At least in our case Pakistan was once part of us and who knows me might unite in future like Germany. And don't tell me there isn't any violence in the US. Puhleeze at least in India you don't have to worry about any crazy crackpot being able to buy a gun and kill anyone or school kids getting easy access to guns and killing all classmates. Some people may be poor in India but they sure don't face such silly fears. So buddy the moral of the story is stop bad mouthing other countries and take a look at yourself okay.

    And I don't care two hoots if you typical american moderators moderate me to -1 or whatever. You guys are sickos for moderating this guy to 4 in the first place.

  150. so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    several presumptions are being made

    You linux people hypothosize that

    Microsoft is all bad

    WIndows is all bade based on above theorum

    You then further postulate

    Because of above theorum:

    Source code is the solution

    You can do a better job

    It's all malice

    It was thought out

    And it's easy

    Their are several mistakes with these asumptions

    Including:

    It'll be released to the general public

    It'll be release at all under GPL

    It'll be a full release if N is true

    With the previso that N != false then N/2 then if their is a publice relicence:

    You can improve on someone with stock options and is able to make some funimental things fly with few problems

    You'd get the source know how to read it and not have signed a NDA with lots of threats and claims to yout TRW reports credit or life

    Hence the following are true:

    Linux GPL is not Windows GPL (if it is a GPL release at all or even a version build of windows that's interesting)

    You can not even code to their standards Linux can't even get to bootstrap on some of the things MsWindows 98 does with out even thinking let alone do anythin interesting half the time out side of ping telnet and a few other user land utilities

  151. Even if MS gave their software to India at no cost by imbezol · · Score: 1

    it would never be free software.

  152. Bloody Corporatespeak! by Ripplet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >MS is already in talks with the government to work out the modalities of sharing the source code

    "Modalities"!!! Wtf is that supposed to mean?

    From Merriam-Webster (cheers guys):
    ------------
    One entry found for modality.
    Main Entry: modality
    Pronunciation: mO-'da-l&-tE
    Function: noun
    Inflected Form(s): plural -ties
    Date: circa 1617
    1 a : the quality or state of being modal b : a modal quality or attribute : FORM
    2 : the classification of logical propositions according to their asserting or denying the possibility, impossibility, contingency, or necessity of their content
    3 : one of the main avenues of sensation (as vision)
    4 : a usually physical therapeutic agency
    ------------
    So, it's either some strange Indian method of healing, or M$ are asserting their own impossibility!

    --

    Skiing? Check out The Independant Skiers Portal

  153. source is useless by itself. by geoff+lane · · Score: 2

    We once insisted on source for a OS and the company agreed --- and supplied it on microfiche. It met the letter of the contract without actually being any use.

    In addition, having the source is pointless unless you also have all the necessary build tools. I very much doubt that XP is built by running configure; make; make install.

    Finally, although access to the source may be of some limited use to speciallist developers, I very much doubt that most programmers could learn anything useful that could not be learnt elsewhere from books and open sources.

  154. I do not beleave it by stevenp · · Score: 1

    I do not beleave it

    Either MS is only promising some things that MAY happen, but of course may also NOT HAPPEN. Or MS is going to show them ONLY some pieces of the code, for example the mouse and USB driver code.

  155. NDA by another name... by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2

    Which is a clear indication that the game is already lost.

    Other, heavier, indications that Microsoft is out of the race for good are the prohibition against publishing benchmark results and that they seem to be running heavy losses in except for the two products which the collect monopoly rents on...
    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  156. Does anyone see a system here? by Filik · · Score: 1
    Compare with this article at Japantoday.com. It seems that whenever some government agency says that they want open-source alternatives to Micro$oft, the marketing droids come up with this limited glimpse + NDA scheme.

    Also have a look at this comment from Bruce Perens and this comment from Eric S. Raymond from when the same thing happened in USA nearly two years ago.

    -Filik.

  157. Windows source? Not now, please... by Jugalator · · Score: 3, Funny

    I just ate. :-)

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  158. Legal Stuff by ulysees · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wonder how this affects any of the current cases against microsoft. If their argument that they can't disclose source in the interests of national security then how can they give it away to another nation which has the potential to be an unfriendly nuclear power ?

    --
    The nice thing about standards is that there are so many of them to choose from. -- Andrew S. Tanenbaum
  159. strcpy? You're fired! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You probably wouldn't find any as such is grounds for termination at Microsoft.

  160. Impossible by DABANSHEE · · Score: 2
    FMU Trade secret provisions are incompatible with copyright law.

    So AFAIK this is what you should have typed:

    Under current international copyright law. . .to which the US is now a signatory, all original works are automatically copyrighted at the time of creation(unless expressively certified a trade secret)No special filing is required.
  161. I would like to see the Windows source code by master_p · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am very curious. How do they manage to maintain it ? how much spaghetti the code is ? what is the internal coding style ? what design patterns do they follow ? how componentized really is ? how much is it tied to the 80x86 architecture ? how much does the API resemble the APIs of MacOS ? what pieces are left from the original Windows ? is it only asm and C/C++ or there is Pascal in there is well ? How well does it compare to Linux when it comes to coding techniques ? what versioning system do they use ? how much of it is hacks ?

    Of course, this is my scientific interest as a programmer to other people's work, and since Windows is a very important piece of software, I would like to see the internals of it. I don't care of repackaging and selling it, because I already have a working O/S that's fine for me: Linux. And I don't think that the open source Linux would gain anything from the Windows source code...

  162. India by 3dvideo · · Score: 1

    Interesting, I've received phone calls from several India software firms looking for work or partnerships with U.S. companies.... d my sci-fi site

    --
    stereoscopic multimedia pioneer view3d.tv
  163. Re:Stop bad mouthing India & take a look at yo by Kops · · Score: 1

    After 9/11, I think most volatile country is US. Worst place to live in or to do business, is a building where you can find an american individual or organisation.
    Last but not the least, we indians fight wars(3 with pak) face militants(punjab/kashmir/North East) struggle economically(?), but don't sleep at night with a fear of being vapourised even if you are in the tallest building of the world.
    And yes, we even need not worry about being cursed by any innocent victim of our Government's bullshit policies.

  164. They refuse to follow USA's IP laws by oliverthered · · Score: 2

    Which say,
    Part 1:
    US company X patents somthing that Indian company Y is already doing.

    Company X then uses wipo so stop company Y infringing it's patent.

    Part 2:
    US company X patents a drug for an illness that is rife in India.

    Althought the drug costs $0.001 per hit to manufacture the company charges $50 per hit.

    And you wander why India doesn't bow down to the US patent system.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  165. Ohhh that made my laugh by oliverthered · · Score: 2

    The third pararagraph clearly shows that micorosft has Extra terestrial relations [satan maybe]

    "When contacted by ET, Microsoft India president Rajiv Nair was somewhat cagey. Although he didn't deny the move, he merely said, "We are evaluating the idea (of sharing the source code)." However, sources in the company said that MS is already in talks with the government to work out the modalities of sharing the source code. It's learnt that MS worldwide program manager for shared source program, Jason Matusow, was recently in India to work out the modalities."

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  166. assmunch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    quit (stop) trying (attempting) to look (appear) smarter (more intelligent) than you are.

  167. Out sourcing is happening mainly in India so... by crovira · · Score: 2

    M$ sees the real handwriting on the wall.

    They're losing the developer war to open-source, (Its a bug in the OS. [An easy call for a developper to make.] I can't fix it, you'll have to live with it!) Not fuckin' likely. Since most of the development is shifting to India, that's where they'll open the code to with draconian penalties. They'd open to China but they're already going Linux.

    They're losing the education war to open source (yeah, go to school and NOT be able to study OSs? [you could be busted under the DMCA {you can be busted for revealing a store's price list!}])

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  168. Re:Stop bad mouthing India & take a look at yo by dlasley · · Score: 2

    ummm, where did you get the information that i am american, much less racist? besides, i'd say the exact same thing if Bill & Co. wanted to share the source code with Israel. and it really needs to be shared with countries that don't just happen to have an incredible emerging market and a legion of software engineers - why leave out the U.K., Latin America, and South Africa? economics must not overrule prudence, lest we descend into the disasterous downward spiral of letting corporations make decisions without recompense.

    besides, you'd be just as incensed if your premier consulting firm suddenly decided to share their project code with North Korea, who has been shipping nuclear delivery methods and materials to many countries, including your beloved neighbors in Paktistan. keep it in perspective here ...

    --
    when it rains, it gets real soggy. when it pours, i'm under the tap just _waiting_ for the joy
  169. Yawn by Rogerborg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And while we're all saying how it's great that India.gov can decide whether to go with Windows based on analysing the source, Microsoft passes sackfulls of bribes to key officials under the table. India is even more systematically corrupt than the USA. This is just a smokescreen.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  170. They wouldnt be able to in the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What with the DMCA, i'm sure putting the source code for windows in the public domain (govt being theoretically 'public') would be showing everyone explicitly how to exploit windows.

  171. Also notice the big $$$ MS has invested recntly by John+Harrison · · Score: 3, Interesting
    My wife's cousin works in international development and started telling stroies around the table at T-day. She had recently been in India and had mentioned to a minister of such and such how generous Microsoft's recent gifts and investments in India were. He immediately replied, "But you will also notice that many in the government have suddenly dropped their support of Linux." Now she doesn't know much about computers but she immediately understood that this was a gigantic bribe.

    It would seem that this 'open source' move is an attempt to silence the remaining critics who say that access to the source is more important than the $$$ that MS is throwing at them.

    The sad thing is that this isn't comparable to having the Linux source. Very few will have access to it and those that do will only be able to look at it, rather than being able to modify the OS itself and redistribut it.

    Basically the only benefit you get is the ability to look for bugs and trojans to make sure that you aren't being spied on. That is certainly reasonable for a government to want to do, but it is only one of the many benefits of true 'open source'.

  172. How could you believe them? by Quixadhal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ok, so Bill gets all friendly and hands you a big pile of code (CD's? Big reams of paper delivered by truck?)... I'm having a hard-time not seeing the scene from the South Park movie "Hey, relax guy!"

    Thing is, how can you be sure it's really the actual production windows source code? Sure it will probably compile and even run, but he could leave certain bits out and it would take YEARS to discover that fact if it's a subtle deficiency.

    No thanks, getting the source to Windows is like getting those low-interest rate checks from your credit card company. It sounds good on the surface, but when you really read it, you realize what a load it is....

  173. Could this be? by Majestix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    [By all means correct me if i'm wrong on any of this...]

    Well if i'm not mistaken, didn't an earlier /. story, or possibly a story somewhere else, quote that the Indian government was embracing Linux because of ability to access some portion of the networking code that they couldn't access in windows because of its closed nature?

    Appears to be just another Salvo in Operation Vindaloo (tm) (Bills wooing away of Indian developers from non MS projects...or attempt at any rate). First he donates a massive amount of money to fight AIDS while at the same time offering to give away windows (or was that sell at a reduced cost). Now, its sharing source code. Anyone want to place bets on what hes going to do next?

    --
    --- I was far from home, and the spell of the Eastern sea was upon me. -Lovecraft-
  174. Enforcing an NDA by HofSLBISH · · Score: 1

    Who is going to enforce the NDA you make with a foreign government who decides to screw your company?

  175. GOVERNMENTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would a goverment, that uses 99% Microsoft Windows, feel that India now will know what security flaws there are in the Microsoft Operating Systems. Watchdogs discover security holes in key OS components weekly, without having the source code!

  176. Oblate Spheriod actually .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bloody Pedants !

  177. Bistronaut still in orbit, apparently by rock_the_casbah · · Score: 1

    //Getting a full system up and running with apps is far easer and much faster with Linux//

    You must be kidding, or you're completely delusional.

    Two nights ago, on a *TWO YEAR OLD* system, I setup WinXP Home with a full install of Office XP (including Service Packs) in about 80 minutes.

    I could then seamlessly share .xls, .doc, .ppt, and .mdf files with millions of people.

    Yah, Linux is so much easier than that.

    Get a grip on reality. Nothing against Linux here, but there's *NO WAY* it's "easier" to install and get a full-blown industry-standard office suite up and running in Linux than it is in WinXP.

    You say you "want an improvement."

    You can't possibly think OOo is an improvement over Office Xp ... if you are, then "Houston, we've got a problem."

    --
    - -- --- --- -- - Frammin' at the jim-jam, frippin' at the krotz!
  178. If this actually happens... by surprise_audit · · Score: 2
    If this actually happens, and Microsoft hands over source code for Windows, several things happen:

    1) All Indian programmers will be unable to work on Open Source projects, because they "might be pirating Microsoft Intellectual Property".

    2) India may/will have the code that some MS exec told the judge was "so buggy we can't open the source for fear of bringing down Civilisation".

    3) Corrolary to #1 is that all programmers are deemed tainted by access to Microsoft IP as soon as MS can prove that the source 'escaped' from India. This will probably happen 30 seconds after they hand over the CD set, thereby effectively shutting down all Open Source projects.

  179. And you thought Code Red was bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine what wonderful exploits will be possible when people can actually search through the source for vulnerabilities. Norton and McAfee are salivating at the prospect; I'm sure of it.

  180. Re:India: don't fall for it by dh003i · · Score: 2

    Do you feel ripped off when you buy a 25 cent pack of Wrigley's gum? Is that price totally fucking you over, at 5 cents a stick? What about when you pay less than 5 cents a stick when you buy a Plen-T-Pak? Is that a shitty value?

    A good value would be the cost of production. By definition, companies have to make money -- that means fucking someone else over. Its a zero sum game: if they get, you give; they win, you lose. Or vica versa.

    Operating systems are not food. Nobody *has* to buy an operating system, people *choose* to buy the operating system. The consumers know what they are buying, if they pay too much for too little, they are fucking themselves over.

    Actually, yes people do have to buy MS' OS' because MS creates dependencies on them. For example, the word document format. MS has done everything they can to make sure that their 90% of the market finds it impossible to switch over to any other OS.

    And finally, what evidence do you have that Microsoft will do what you say they will do?

    Ever heard the parable about the scorpion and the fox? Its in Microsoft's nature to fuck everyone else over: the consumer, competitors, the government, anyone. Its what they do. That's the nature of an illegal monopoly. It's been shown that they have illegally used their power as a monopoly to find unfair and anti-competitive ways to crush their competition. They're showing us here in the US that they'll fuck every other business over (look at their new forced upgrade model, which will cost business' much more money).

    That's evidence enough that they'll do what I say. They have a history of doing it.

  181. What's the point? by Fugly · · Score: 2

    Honestly, what good is the source code to a Microsoft product anyhow? You'll just open it up, look at it, shake your head and say "Man, that's fucked up". I guess it might be good for a laugh or two...

  182. Re:India: don't fall for it by Twirlip+of+the+Mists · · Score: 2

    So... taking a profit on a transaction equals "fucking the customer over?" 'Cause, you know, I'm just trying to add new entries into my English-dh003i, dh003i-English dictionary over here.

    --

    I write in my journal
  183. THERE IS NOTHING WRONG WITH strcpy()! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If you already know or can and do find out the size of the source and destination buffers, it is absolutely perfectly 100% safe.

    If you don't believe me, note that strcpy() occurs 1,110 times in the Linux 2.4.8 kernel. Start looking.

  184. Re:India: don't fall for it by dh003i · · Score: 2

    Like I said, its a zero sum game.

    In most transactions that occur, one party gets fucked over, unless by chance its an exactly equal transaction. Either the customer pays more than something's worth or the producer gets less than its worth.

    If businesses weren't maintaining a net gain in their area, they wouldn't be in business (or at least, not for long). If the business has a net gain -- accounting for the cost of production and R&D -- then that means the consumer has a net loss.

    Of course, there is always the Pareto-Superior outcome to consider. The customer has money, but values the product more than his money (because of what the product can do for the customer); the company has the product, but values the money more than the product (because it has millions of copies of this product). Thus, in a transaction both parties are getting what they want.

    However, that still doesn't negate the basic facts of transaction. In any transaction, one party is trying to fuck the other party over as much as possible. Equilibrium (thus, a transaction) is achieved when each party believes they've fucked the other party over enough.

  185. Not at all, with regards to copyright law by kfg · · Score: 2

    *as it currently is* a "trade secret" is simply a protected original work which you have not published.

    I'm sorry, but there's simply no issue here. The so called "incompatibility" with trade secret law is not one of contradiction, but rather one where the legal ramifications of trade secret law * no longer apply.*

    You are perhaps thinking of patents rather than copyrights. For a patent to be valid it is required to make a *public revelation* of the invention. Thus some companies choose *not* to patent and rely on trade secret "law" ( which is case, not code).

    *No such pulic revelation* is required for a work to be copyrighted. Hence the lack of conflict with trade secret law.

    KFG

  186. Oops :) by kfg · · Score: 1

    Brain cell? Please meet my other brain cell.

    Would you two mind rubbing together once in a while, please?

    KFG

  187. And yet Microsoft takes this threat . . . by kfg · · Score: 2

    even more seriously than it does Linux. What do you think the real point of the "browser wars" was?

    One can write a complete system, GUI and apps, in java that runs in any browser.

    Three quarters of the ".NET" idea is simply to subvert this possibility and lock people in to a Microsoft version before someone else impliments it.

    Personally, I don't like Java. I think the code is clunky and ugly, but that's because I'm mathmatically trained and *prefer* "arcane" code notations that look like scribbles on the blackboard.

    But for the most part Java works and with every iteration of Moore's law becomes more viable as a main system language.

    KFG

  188. Re:India: don't fall for it by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

    What you are failing to take into account is that the consumer with money works for a company, which pays him or her a salary, so the money is recycled. So how is it zero sum?

    --
    evil adrian
  189. Re:India: don't fall for it by WNight · · Score: 2

    Both parties can win. Let's say that I'm good at making furniture and you're not. I can make a chair for $20 (parts and labour), you'd put that much into parts alone (wastage) and then much extra time, trying to come up to speed. If I sell you the chair for $30 it's still less than it would cost you to make it, but I profit from it as well.

    Not all profit is a "fucking over". If I don't make more than $20 per chair, I starve (or rather, quit making chairs and start farming). Even "profit" over and above expenses often goes towards future expenses (retirement) and everyone has the right to self-enrichment, as long as they don't do it at the expense of others.

    The "fucking over" comes when I make a chair for $10, and sell it for $90, keeping you from undercutting me by telling my suppliers that if they sell supplies to you I'll stop dealing with them, thus causing them (as I'm the biggest customer) to go bankrupt. Additional fucking over comes when the chair has a "license agreement" printed on the bottom saying that only one person is ever allowed to sit in a chair, other people need other chairs, even if there're empty chairs available.

    You're right that economics (in the long run) is zero-sum. In a closed system, more value can't be invented, but the world is a long way from being a closed system and with potential space industry, etc, it may never be. Have you heard the phrase "A rising tide floats all boats"? In a non-closed economy it's true. If I make my customers wealthy, they'll have more money to spend, hopefully to spend on my products.

  190. Re:India: don't fall for it by Twirlip+of+the+Mists · · Score: 2

    You're right that economics (in the long run) is zero-sum.

    Oops. That's not true. Economics is the textbook example of a non-zero-sum game. Consider Van Gogh's "Sunflowers." He took some paint, some wood, and some canvas and made something that is worth millions upon millions of dollars. Another person given the exact same tools and materials might produce a work that's worth a hundred bucks. Another person might produce something that's actually worth less than the value of the materials that went into it.

    Or consider another example: food. A meal in a restaurant costs $X. The exact same set of ingredients, prepared poorly, can result in an inedible mess, value $0.

    Value is created and destroyed every day. The economy is about as non-zero-sum as it gets.

    --

    I write in my journal
  191. Re:India: don't fall for it by Twirlip+of+the+Mists · · Score: 2

    Okay. So long as I understand your meaning. When you say "fuck the customer over," what you mean is "take a profit." Check.

    --

    I write in my journal
  192. Re:India: don't fall for it by dh003i · · Score: 2

    Yep, if you've taken a profit off of a transaction, that means the other person somehow took a loss: in other words, (s)he got fucked over.

    Of course, that's the whole principal behind a capitalistic system: its what keeps the system going, and its worked pretty well so far (observe the US' high standard of living).

    Of course, MS goes the extra mile to fuck over their customers and everyone else both on the transaction and in any other way MS can come up with.

  193. they will go for microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    simple economics. no kickbacks from free software. sugardaddy worldbank wouldnt like linux anyways.

    more likely gates was also pitching for palladium orwell hardware as well, which brings a glad tear to the eyes of all bureaucrats and officials and makes their "work" easier. "show us a free palladium ! you dont have one? then sorry".

    until they understand the hard way, of course.

  194. India is not the only country. by ipmasqman · · Score: 1

    It appears that every country that threatens to make Linux their primary OS, gets the Microsoft Source code.

    Maybe Sealand should threaten to make Linux their national OS.

    http://www.glug.org.za/modules.php?op=modload&na me =News&file=article&sid=217

  195. Convenient by gregsv · · Score: 1

    Isn't it just so wonderfully convenient that this offer comes right as a large nation like India is considering teaching Linux in their schools.

  196. opensource development and programming by chrisranjana.com · · Score: 1
    what if microsoft becomes open source ?

    I can write in my resume
    I am an open source programmer and I work on asp and .NET and of course Linux and php too !
    --
    Chris ,
    Php Programmers.
  197. its the old bait and switch trick by ralphclark · · Score: 2
    Microsoft know very well that all they need to do is butter up some highly placed government officials with vague promises. They will take advantage of the fact that the more highly placed those officials are, the less likelihood that they will have any meaningful kind of grasp of the issues at stake. Do you imagine that the free software organizations will be consulted about what's on offer? I doubt it personally.

    What will happen is that Microsoft will craft some cosmetically tasty deal that pays lip service to open source but with hidden strings that will make the overall package fall far short of the utility of truly free software. These hidden strings will completely escape the notice of the government officials who are unlikely to be sufficiently paranoid about Microsoft's intentions and insufficiently knowledgeable about software in general.

    Anyway this apparently tasty deal will be offered under the condition that it has to be agreed to within a very short time frame - possibly with extra conditions of secrecy - but in any event the overall effect will be to render it impossible for the terms to be subjected to any kind of informed public scrutiny at least until the deal has been signed.

    Note that the foregoing makes no damning assumptions about the probity of the individuals concerned. It could all take place just as I've outlined with no dirty money changing hands.

    We all know that the Indian mnisters & civil servants involved would much rather be seen to have cut an apparently great deal with nice, shiny, modern rich Western Microsoft than be seen to have to settle for the cheap option. After all that's the way it is: it's all about how it will seem to them, how they think they will be seen by others of their own clique, than it is about the substance of such a deal or how it will appear to a bunch of troublesome leftist intellectuals and geeky engineer types.

    The problem is a fundamental one, too big to be overcome in a single small issue like this one. It is all about how societies allow themselves to be governed. It is about where we allow ministers to make grand decisions and civil servants to implement them, without adequate public accountability every step of the way.

    The alarming reality is that most modern governments (even in the US, the UK and Australia and very probably in India too) are in practice no more democratic nor less high-handed and patrician now than their forebears of the early 19th Century were. This will not change anywhere until the people demand it en masse. i.e. it will require more than the geekiest 2% of the population to make a stand before anything can happen.

  198. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 1

    * dpkg hands stu a huge glass of vbeer
    * Joey takes the beer from stu, you're too young ;)
    * Cylord takes the beer from Joey, you're too drunk.
    * Cylord gives the beer to muggles.
    -- #Debian, celebrating the 5th anniversary

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...