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Dell Takes the Low Road Regarding Ink Cartridges

Anonymous Coward writes "Dell released a line of printers today, manufactured by Lexmark. As covered by by Yahoo they '..contain a chip that disables the cartridge if it is refilled and replaced in a Dell printer..' and 'The cartridges are different sizes than cartridges from other printer vendors, including Lexmark, the spokesperson said. This will limit the amount of knockoff cartridges available, but only until someone figures out how to reverse engineer Dell's cartridges.'" In the interest of full disclosure, note that the poster sells knockoff carts.

34 of 426 comments (clear)

  1. Funny by AvitarX · · Score: 4, Funny

    usually on slashdot using technology and not legalese is the high road to preventing things you don't want.

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    1. Re:Funny by evilviper · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, circumventing the technology would be illegial...

      Welcome to the USA.

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      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  2. Not suprising.... by Gortbusters.org · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If Lexmark does it on their own, would Dell's version be any different?

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    1. Re:Not suprising.... by Gortbusters.org · · Score: 3, Informative

      We might remember the the first story on Lexmark too.

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      Free your mind.
    2. Re:Not suprising.... by ahfoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Perhaps I've just had some mad twist of luck, but I have an el cheapo Lexmark I bought last November and I've refilled the original black cartridge ten times and the color three times without seeing any problems anywhere. That's an enormous amount of printing and the refill ink I've used so far amounts to about fifteen bucks. Is it only the expensive models that have this "feature?"

  3. The Low Road? by Drunken+Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Saying that Dell taking the low road by preventing the sale of third party ink cartriges would be akin to saying the same of Microsoft and the X-Box. Dell sells printers at close to cost, making up for it because of package deals and the extra sales of their proprietary cartridges. Don't knock them for trying to make their money back.

    --
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    1. Re:The Low Road? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, yeah. And it isn't even *slightly* deceptive to drop the cost of the lead in product and then force the purchase of specific stuff later. Not at ALL. Its not necessarily a 'low road', but anyone who calls it even remotely 'high road-ish' is talking out of their distended ass.

    2. Re:The Low Road? by Hard_Code · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then maybe they should just sell their printers for more, and market standardization as a "feature". Unless of course they want to force people to upgrade printers whenever they feel like...no that's couldn't be it...

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    3. Re:The Low Road? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I damn straight will knock them for trying to make their money back at the cost of infringing on free markets. Corporate whoring is bad enough at the government level--they get tax breaks, special breaks on zoning laws, etc.; now it's become that such corporate benefits are not enough, they are using legal leverage, which in turn costs the government and hence nation a vibrant, changing, improving marketplace.

      The DMCA is being used to restrict product usage and as a barrier to entry of competitors. You are so ready to assert that Dell has the right to make their money back. Guess what? No one said they couldn't. What you miss is that they are preventing others from making money too. What about them? Oh, you forgot. Golly gee. You are quick to point out that Dell sells printers at closet to cost. Know what? So what! That's THEIR decision to. I don't have a problem with them deciding on their prices. No one said they couldn't.

      Hell, if they want to epoxy their ink cartridges to their printers I don't care. I care when there is a law that says I can't take a Dremel to the epoxy and get more use out of it (which, thankfully the DMCA doesn't not cover).

      Don't cry to the customers or voters if their loss leader costs the company. Consumers are not there to bail you out of your sorry ass decisions. I would gladly purchase a printer for $500 if I had a choice of reasonably priced brand name as well as alternative ink sources--oh, wait, I did--it's called a laser printer. Yeah, I bypassed the problem that is inkjets.

      Dell leveraging stupid, overly broad laws (it's a DMCA violation, as Lexmark has already tested in court, and there is at least another case law example you can use re the DMCA and this sort of technology involving, of all things, garage doors) and changing the business fight (in this case, based on evolving technologies) to a legal one. If you honestly believe Dell has the right to be in the marketplace, drop all the other crap and make it a business slugfest.

      Oh, btw, I do say the same thing of MS and the Xbox. MS knew full well that crypto'ing their code they were not only getting protection by crypto but also legal protection via the DMCA protection. (Note that I did not say copyright protection, because the key provents flat out code usage, including user rolled applications--so much for a company that "innovates" and puts out DRM crap->they can't even tell the difference between pirated copies and apache). MS bleeds on Xbox, and I'm glad they do. I don't buy from Xbox, and now I won't be buying from Dell (I used to buy about $2,000 of equipment through their accessory store).

    4. Re:The Low Road? by galaxy300 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. Ever buy a razor and wonder why you got such a nice deal on that fancy Gillete Mach 12? Buy a Nintendo Game Cube for $129? It's because they make their money on the products that work with and for the products they sell at cost or below. This is nothing new and it you're not wise enough to the game by now (100 years after they started doing it) you deserve to lose the $$ you spend on the razor blades.

    5. Re:The Low Road? by rodgerd · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, Canon printers are somewhat more expensive that their Epson equivalents, but have much cheaper running costs due to lower cartridge prices. So some manufacturers are taking the higher inital cost/lower long term cost route.

    6. Re:The Low Road? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Isn't this kinda like what the phone companies in the early days got slapped down for? Didn't the phone company used to make you use their phone in order to use their phone service?

      Actually, AT&T owned the entire phone system, including the phone wire in your house! They only made you use their phone instruments because, legally, they were theirs. In the MCI vs. Ma Bell case, they got clobbered over long distance service competition. No longer [owning/being responsible for] the phones and the house wiring was something the Regional Bell Operating Companies that were spun off from AT&T wanted.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    7. Re:The Low Road? by ShadowDrake · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem is that after a point, they've made back their money, and they're just gouging.

      A comparable situation is the contract requirements with mobile phones. They rig them in a way that makes them back the subsidy they've given you on the phone, BUT they don't tie you there after they've made their money back.

      Possible technical approaches to making the money back without permanently locking in the consumer include:

      1-- storing the cartridge chip ID; after some number of different official cartridges are recorded, unlock the printer.

      2-- sell only a package of the printer and cartridges at a price that covers costs; additional cartridges are reasonably priced or clonable.

      3-- sell the printer at its true cost.

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      It's just like a fascist dictatorship, without the punctual rail service!
  4. Next... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    New cars' gas tanks will not be able to be refilled. If you need new gas, you will have to buy a new gas tank from Ford, GM, etc. This will ensure you get the highest quality feul that will ensure the maximum life of your car. A smart chip will prevent manual refilling.

  5. Dells line is too much for an ink jet by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I bought my HP laserjet for $240. About the $289 dollar inkjet from Dell. Inkhet printers are typically $200-$100.

    After switching to laser I will never go back. I do not need color for most documents and the quality and reliablity are so much better. My epson inkjet blows goatballs and always jams.

  6. That's sensational...ism! by mosch · · Score: 4, Insightful
    My Summary:

    Dell has released an extremely cheap printer. This extremely cheap printer uses ink cartridges which create a revenue stream for Dell, but also wear out and stop functioning to spec after a certain amount of time.

    Some third party is upset that they cannot refill those cartridges, even though they were not designed to be refilled, and are at the end of their lives.

    Consumers have a multitude of options regarding printing technology, at widely varying costs per page. Dell's decision has not eliminated any of the other suppliers or technologies.

    In short, unless you manufacture inkjet refill kits, don't worry about this, it doesn't matter and it would change your life in the least.

    1. Re:That's sensational...ism! by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Some third party is upset that they cannot refill those cartridges, even though they were not designed to be refilled, and are at the end of their lives.

      They're more pissed that they are being prevented from refilling the cartridges by technology put there for the purpose, and that they are unable to manufacture knockoffs due to the DMCA.

      In short, unless you manufacture inkjet refill kits, don't worry about this, it doesn't matter and it would change your life in the least.

      Unless you happen to like the idea of competition, that is. Allow this, and you will see more and more things that you buy come with strings attached regarding usage, and those strings will be backed up by legal force.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  7. Oh, Dell paper too... by SourceHammer · · Score: 5, Funny

    At least it doesn't require that you have to print exclusively on Dell paper. I bet someone is inventing that right now.

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    Open source development is my way of competing with the low-cost programmers in India...
  8. Please Remember by worst_name_ever · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...when you refill ink cartridges, you're refilling terrorism!

    --

    In Soviet Rush, today's Tom Sawyer gets high on you.
  9. I wish the market would work here, but sadly... by tizzyD · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't think it will.

    As long as most people blindly accept the pap they get from Dell, they will buy printers like this one as well. The end result? Dell sells printers and ties them to the cartidges. They're just looking to capitalize on their place in the market . . . appealing to the ignorant buyers in households who know no better options.

    Real markets depend upon easy access of producers and consumers, and an informed consumer on the products of the market. In this case, we have neither; ergo, we have no market. We have another Windoze in the making.

    It's situations like this one that make me doubt the "free market."

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    ...tizzyd
  10. no change in life? I beg your pardon by lingqi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am not the only one who realizes that it's cheaper to buy a new printer than a set of replacement catridges.

    So, what do you think happens to the old printer? it gets tossed; and then it gets dumped in a landfill or china - neither is a very good option.

    I don't see how does that *not* impact my life.

    Besides, environmental issues aside, while cheap, printers DO COST MONEY TO MAKE, and throwing them away because the manufactures decides on a fucked-up business model only drives up the cost eventually.

    I really don't like this model the inkjet people has taken on. I mean, I understand it with games consoles, but the analogy don't really compare. It's like if Xbox costed less than your typical came and always came with coupon for a free game of your choosing - or a car that's so cheap you will buy it for the tank of gas that the dealer gives you. It's not a good business model anywhere else, why would the printer people get all drunk over it?

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  11. Re:Inkjet printers suck! by JudgeFurious · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ditto on the lasers blowing the inks out of the water. I've got two lasers at home I picked up on my local county online auction. I picked up an Apple 12/640 for $40 and a Lexmark Optra Lxn+ for $68. Both of them are still on the toner cartridge that was sitting in them when I bought them and print flawlessly. The Apple printer had 6800 pages on it and the Lexmark had 32,000 and they sold them for small change. I felt like a thief picking them up from the county warehouse.

    Last inkjet printer I bought sits in the closet waiting for it's next set of cartridges. Every time I think I need to print something in color I price the carts and say "nevermind". That's what cheap printers with expensive ink create. A customer who you make nothing (or next to nothing) off of when you sell him the printer and who never can bring himself to pay for the expensive refills.

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  12. Don't buy Dell Printers by cyber_rigger · · Score: 4, Insightful


    It's as easy as that. I usually "buy" (i.e.price) the cartridges first.

  13. a thought... by NOLAChief · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My dad ran a laser printer cartridge recharge/refurbish business for a while several years ago. IIRC, a lot of printer manufacturers would also collect these old cartridges to do the same and resell them as used. What's preventing Dell/Lexmark/whoever from doing something like this? There's obviously a market for it, they'd save on manufacturing costs and empty cartridges would stay out of the landfills for a while.

  14. "Chipped" Ink Carts by bigdoof · · Score: 5, Informative

    This "feature" in Dell printers reminds me of what Epson does to its entire line of ink jets. Personally, I own an Epson Photo 1290 that I use very regularly in my studio to print photos to be framed for sale. Buying loads upon loads of Epson OEM ink is certainly not very economical. So instead, I bought a continuous inking system. Basically, several large bottles of ink are piped directly into a modified ink cartridge, essentially providing a cartridge with mega-capacity. It's economical, it's more convenient, and most of all, it's more versitile. Instead of standard Epson ink, I can choose from inks with different characteristics and color gamuts. You haven't seen beauty until you've seen 4-tone black and white photos from a fairly-standard ink jet printer!

    Unfortunately, the chipped Epson cartridges poses a problem. Not only will the chips tell the printer when the cartridges run out of ink, it will also disable the printer until it is replaced. Moreover, the chips don't even check the level of ink remaining. Instead, it counts the number and size of pages printed, and guesses when the ink is gone. With a continuous inking system and it's near-infinite capacity, this is not ideal.

    As a result, several groups have developed workarounds. Some have made write-protected chips that are "reset" when the printer is turned off. Others have made devices to alter the ink-level information stored on the chip. And last I heard, there was work being done on a software workaround. Certainly, there are bypasses, and they have already been used for other printer manufacturers.

    If anyone is interested in printer-mods, check out CIS and Chip Resetter.

    If these workarounds were not available, I would certainly have no bought an Epson printer. But at the same time, I can understand the manufacturers' position on third-party carts. Ink cartridges, not printers, are where the money's made!

    1. Re:"Chipped" Ink Carts by Reziac · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know about current printheads, but I refilled my old Canon BJ200 carts enough times that... well, the printer wore out (twice -- once under warranty, once afterward) before the carts did. The only one I lost was due to bumping and damaging the printhead itself. I used the same 3 carts for about 5 years total.

      Generally when they started printing poorly, the only thing wrong was that either the printhead or the print path was dirty. Nothing a good cleaning couldn't fix. I soon learned to swish the printhead in alcohol whenever I refilled the cart, to keep it pristine, and sometimes I'd run a little alcohol thru it prior to refilling.

      As to whether some are now *designed* to "wear out", that's another question.

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      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  15. Re:Inkjet printers suck! by craenor · · Score: 3, Informative

    Umm....of the 4 printers being offered by Dell, only one is an inkjet. The other three are Laser's, and the toner cartridge is likewise - proprietary.

  16. Diffrent business models are scary... by John_McKee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Everyone please come down, this is self-regulating capitalism in action. It is well known fact that there are little to no margins in printers themselves. The way Dell is going to make up what is more than likely a loss on the printer itself is to sell printer cartridges. Think of it as a loan, they sell you the printer at or below cost so the consumer does not have to bite the bullet and pay for the full cost of the printer (And the manufactures profit). Consumers like it that way! People like a cheap upfront cost!

    It is the exact same way with cellphones, look at the cost of a unlocked (gsm) cellphone compared to the cost of getting the same phone under contract with a cellphone provider that locks you into the use of that one provider. Granted, some people do go for the unlocked phones, but the vast majority are fine with a locked phone from the provider because it is the same phone but much cheaper. Same with DirecTV who eat a loss of somewhere around $200 for each reciever they sell. Oh, and it only works with DirecTV.

    If there was a market for printers that used some sort of universal cartrage, someone would make it thanks to capitalism. If you want something close get a laser, there is much less focus on consumables in that market, but of course you are going to pay a much higher upfront cost. (I have a laser and personally I wouldn't use anything else)

    If you don't like it don't buy an ink jet printer, and/or make the market known for a inkjet printer that is not subsidised and uses an open design for cartriges, but frankly gripping at length at how Dell is trying to screw the consumer with a perfectly legitiment business model (And one that most consumers like) is not productive and gets quite tiresome.

  17. Gas would cost more on the Low Road by FFtrDale · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Antitrust laws prevent car manufacturers from owning oil companies, don't they? Here we have Lexmark and, now, Dell, using laws to create an economic situation that the antitrust laws were written to break up (customers' dependence on the company's commodity products to operate big-ticket items). It's pretty odd that, in the case of automobiles and oil, the economic costs and benefits created the situation and the Congress stopped it, while now the legislature and the courts are being used to create a continuing customer dependency in a situation where economics would prevent it.

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    1. Re:Gas would cost more on the Low Road by mkldev · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Antitrust laws do nothing of the sort. A car manufacturer could buy an oil company if they want to. It's a vertical merger. Antitrust laws would, however, prevent GM and Ford and Nissan and eight other companies from merging into a single huge car company.

      A car company, however, can't require you to use only their parts. This has nothing to do with antitrust laws, however, and the laws that prevent such activity only apply to automobiles. Sorry, thanks for playing.

      Simply put, what they're doing is legal. Unethical, yes, immoral, probably, consumer-unfriendly, sure, but legal nonetheless. They have a right to do this, just like you have the right to tell them where to shove their products.

      That having been said, it wouldn't hurt to do a nationwide advertising campaign that explains to people why they should look for third-party ink refills before choosing a printer---educate the masses. When they see their business drying up, they will reconsider this stupidity....

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  18. hp stinks, hp rocks, hp stinks, hp rocks, etc... by Vaughn+Anderson · · Score: 4, Funny

    Years ago (4) I was impressed when my neighbor got his HP printer picked up at his house, fixed by HP and sent back to his door step.

    HP is cool! I said.

    I buy a deskjet. 842c! I run out of ink in a week with my wimpy half cartridge that came with it.

    HP stinks.

    I refill all my colors and black appropriately (therfore spending as much as the printer cost) and I buy some nice HP photo paper, and the prints are brilliant!

    HP rocks!

    I find out you can't refill the latest ink cartridges.

    HP stinks.

    I find out I have an old printer and I can refill my cartridges!

    HP rocks!

  19. Re:Inkjet printers suck! by A+non+moose+cow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    " Every time I think I need to print something in color I price the carts and say "nevermind" "

    I do the same thing. To take it further, I often opt to not print at all, and instead just scribble down what I want off the screen onto a post-it. If I didn't have a nag in the back of my mind about the cost of ink every time I hear my printer doing the hula, I would print a helluva lot more stuff out. So, in a way, having expensive ink makes me more environmentally friendly. (tongue in cheek)

    To get back on topic, Dell and the low road, what exactly would you have them do? Despite people knowing about the money being made on the ink, the first theing they consider when buying a printer is the cost of the printer. Dell can't exactly reverse the trend of the existing market just because they now have their name on a printer. If Dell decided to do the "normal" thing... by charging enough to make a profit on the hardware, then selling the ink for the profit that it is worth, how would they get their printers into the market? People would look at the price of them and say... "um, no".

  20. FUD: Post is Misleading and Incorrect by mgoff · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'm the last one to defend Dell, but this post is totally wrong. If you actually read the article, you'd see that there are two kinds of cartridges:
    • a regular cartridge with no lockout chip ($129/$99/$35)
    • a "use and return" cartridge with lockout chip ($99/$75/na).
    I feel pretty certain that Dell wants to keep you as a cartridge customer, but they aren't locking you in. Oh, and only one of the four printers is an inkjet. The others are lasers. Even better, the inkjet does not include this technology. Bottom line: Dell is getting into the laser printer cartridge refilling business. No wonder the OP is complaining.
  21. Slightly surprising... by teg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm surprised Dell does this. They don't have the infrastructure to have a relationship like this with the customer - and they won't be able to get stores to stock yet another set of ink cartridges(also, this wouldn't be consistent with Dell's way of operating). So how are customers (especially consumers) going to get their parts in a cheap[1] and timely manner?

    [1](well, this is ink and thus a bit expensive... but fedex on single cartridges would make it that much worse)