Deus Ex Writer Discusses 'Dangerous Technology'
Dan Weaver writes "One of the writers for the exceptionally good action RPG Deus Ex has authored a rather thought-provoking Salon article on the Bill-Joy theme of dangers posed by emergent technologies and the difficulties that police states (both pleasant and not-so-pleasant) encounter in dealing with them. In the light of revelations about China's tardiness and confusion in addressing the SARS epidemic, this article is particularly timely."
What's a pleasant police state?
Here's a question that I'm mulling over as a result of reading the synopsis of this article. With all the literary and cinematic works that have been made which deal with a Big Brother-like state [for lack of a shorter term], why is it that the governments of the world are still able to move in the directions outlined in those works? It seems like no matter how embedded in our culture the idea that certain traits of governments are bad and that we must rally against them, these traits continue to crop up. Consider this, has the U.S. become more or less like the vision of 1984 since publication?
I hate liberals. If you are a liberal, do not reply.
Take this article with a grain of salt.
We are talking about a good science fictional game writer (that helped write a game about conspiracy theories, and a terrible future), writing about conspiracy theories and a terrible future.
I'm sure he has insight, but he also has an active imagination (not necessarily a bad thing, but, like I said, take it with a grain of salt).
Good quote, too many chars. Seriously, the slashdot 120 char limit sucks!
The US I'd say, though some might disagree with me.
and I find it pretty pleasant.
at least we're not getting shelled, anyway.
Cretin - a powerful and flexible CD reencoder
There is not any such thing as technology that is inherently Dangerous.
Guns --designed to "kill"... When used correctly allow an 80 year old woman to be safe in her home(if used properly; which for an 80 year old woman means shooting first fast and accurately)
Cloning-- can be abused to build "organ farms" and can also allow(someday) those who cannot have children "normally" and have the legitimate "selfish" desire to have a child of their own genetic makeup to do just that.
Surveilance Technology-- goes hand in hand with communication technology... allowing those being watched to organize to fight the abuses of that same tech.
Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
Mankind has been producing dangerous technology since we first learned to bang sticks and stones together. Responsible usage and control have worked for us so far.
Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
What truth?
There is no dupe
Anyone else stop reading after a few paragraphs... then skim down and see that there's TWO more pages left? Bah.
All lesbians do.
SARS is the Chernobyl of the Chinese government. Chernobyl taught the Russian people, and the world, the unprecedented dangers of a closed society in a highly technological era. Another aspect of the modern era is globalization and international mobility. Again, we see that a closed society is no longer tenable. SARS' underreporting and denials by the Chinese authorities, like Chernobyl, will bring severe, lasting political consequences for the regime, and may be an impetus that finally takes toward replacing the totalitarian political system.
one missing piece of analysis is the idea that biotechnologies tend to be used and developed first in decoding or understanding biology and then in changing biology.
think of it this way, a lot of the effort in decoding AIDS and other diseases have brought the marginal cost of deconding the next disease down. We have identified SARS and started to put containment efforts in place within weeks of its outbreaks. The next step would be to come up with a vaccine or other way to stop the spread.
Now there is no way a bioterrorist could create anything like SARS. In the future perhaps, but no way now. Our capabilities are just not there.
But we do have an early detection network and we do have ways to counteract this threat. So where should our investments be focused - on a police state or on the safety systems needed to counteract these threats?
I remember this game! This is the one I bought online at amazon for $20 where the description of it failed to ever mention that it was a SHAREWARE copy. A DEMO.
The packaging even came with a serial number and gave every impression that it was THE FULL GAME. I've been playing video games for a couple decades so I'm not naive. I found this packaging method to be very deceptive and found others who encountered the same problem.
Needless to say, I have never spent another dime to get the full version of the game and I have no intention of ever buying another EIDOS title (and I haven't since I was screwed over by Deus Ex a year and change ago).
the term for "1984" style books is Negative Utopia. And besides, i think 1984 wasn't really all that good of a negative utopia...it focused more on brutal police states that were becoming big at the time, but have little relevence to non-3rd world countries this day in age. Brave New World, OTOH, might be a better indication of were we are heading.
click me
Mankind has been producing dangerous people since we first learned to bang with our "sticks and stones". Responsible usage and control haven't worked quite as well as it could have.
"can also allow(someday) those who cannot have children "normally" and have the legitimate "selfish" desire to have a child of their own genetic makeup to do just that"
This is the sole reason I think cloning is an excellent idea, and one of the main cause of fights between me and my wife. She thinks it's unnatural, and therefore wrong. I think anything that can bring people the happiness of a family that could not have one before is a fantastic idea in all aspects.
I also think almost all of the misconceptions about cloning come from scifi novels...few people actually know what cloning is about or what it's like. people think that they can make instant hitler replicas that are full grown and evil...
click me
"Of course the people don't want war. But after all, it's the leaders of the country who determine the policy, and it's always a simple matter to drag the people along whether it's a democracy, a fascist dictatorship, or a parliament, or a communist dictatorship. Voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders. That is easy. All you have to do is tell them they are being attacked, and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism, and exposing the country to greater danger."
-- Herman Goering at the Nuremberg trials
I feel more human now... a dirtier human, but more human nonetheless.
thats some nasty stuff... hehe
I've never heard of the term, "Negative Utopia". I believe you have in mind the word "dystopia" which is in common use.
Eh! Only Germany is allowed to kick France's ass.
Go click on the "your anti drug" bar at the site. Most of the stuff is pretty sick but funny. The dead baby is pretty bad too. lol
THey reduce rights a bit at a time, in a kneejerk response to something, and you never get them back, because anyone who tries to roll it back gets accused of being immoral, or encouraging crime.
The stupidity comes in because even when you point it out, people say that it dosent affect me, or have been brainwashed enough so that they prefer the new way, same as how people follow religion, even though you can point out where its wrong..
All Troll + "offtopic" mods are meta moderated as "Unfair", because you abused the system.
If you want a pleasant policestate, look to Singapore! The streets are safe and clean. Public tranportation is timely and cheap. The populace is well educated. The country courts clean high-tech industries. Everyone's polite. And best yet, it's full of cute lil' Asian girls!
Don't accept any shoddy Occidental substitutes!
I think you just described Heaven!
Yeah I clicked on it at work, too. I couldn't hit my back button fast enough. I'm packing my personal belongings into cardboard boxes as I type this...
as i said above, the two genres of writing are similiar, but contain enough differences that the two are seperate. 1984 is a negative utopia, as is Brave new world, we, Player Paino, and Ferenhieght 451. Blade Runner, A Scanner Darkly, Mad Max, Neuromancer are examples of Dystopia (as well as Cyberpunk, since that phrase has been coined, anyway)
click me
As usual, there is a group calling the US a police state. First of all, we do not put soldiers in our civilian population, we put them other people's civilian population. Perhaps if other countries would simply rise up and kill their own butcherous leaders, we wouldnt have to. We already did ours, in 1776, and now they are our friends.
But on the issue of police states, to compare to France or Germany, which are quite liberal and free states:
In America, you can still be a Nazi. its tolorated here in the name of free speech. Not so in France and Germany. Cant sell Nazi stuff either. America, we tolorate the worse scum in the name of free speech. We would rather KNOW who they are anyway.
In America, there must 'probable cause' not just 'reasonable suspician' like most of Europe, before a search warrant can be execused. I know this will cause arguements from the uninformed. dont bother replying, just set me as foe.
In the US, it is ILLEGAL to put the military on the boarders, or to act as police except in emergencies (airports after 9-11 for instance). Not so in most other places.
So like the US or not, to call it a police state is as stupid as the Information Minister in Baghdad swearing that there are no troops downtown. Its what you WANT to be true, but its FUD.
Ok, im done, i just get tired of self loathing Americans and other jealous types. Personally, Im pretty damn proud to be an American.
Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
The Machine gun is a great example.
Many people may not be aware, but the Machine Gun has Saved more soldiers lives than it has taken. In fact many people believe that the Machine Gun has saved more soldier lives than penicillian.
Before the Machine Gun, 10 men could guard no more than 20 or so unarmed prisoners. Otherwise they rush you, take your weapon etc.
Yes, it allowed prisons and concentration camps to grow, but before it, GENERALS COULD NOT ACCEPT THE SURRENDER OF THE ENEMEY EXCEPT AT THE END OF THE WAR
You could not accept the surrender of one battalion, because you could not spare the men to guard them while your other forces went off to fight the next set of soldiers.
So if people surrendered and it was not the last enemey combatants, you killed them. So no one surrended.
The inventor of the Machine Gun did NOT realize he was allowing people to surrender, he thought he creating a horrendous killing machine.
similarly, the new technolgies we are creating WILL surprise us, and will create NEW social structures that we did not have before.
Society will evolve in a strange new manner, not the simple ideas propagated by these Science Fiction Authors mentioned by the writer.
excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
If we're going to have any hope of surviving a future in which many citizens have the power to create dangerous virii or in any way cause widespread death and devastation, then we're going to have to do a helluva a lot better job than we are now of creating responsible citizens.
Rather than adopt the authoritarian solution of removing all power from as many people as possible and investing as much power as possible with a single "trusted" individual in the hopes of reducing the risks associated with an empowered citizenry, I'd much rather we at least implement better measures to given and take power from individuals based on their demonstrated level of responsibility. Not all or nothing, but a graded continuum. Some of that exists now: felons aren't supposed to get access to firearms in the U.S., for example.
However, there are far too many exceptions to an ideal:
- responsible people without power,
- irresponsible people with power.
Got a ways to go."Provided by the management for your protection."
SARS is a very dangerous desease. There are 4 reasons for this.
1. It is lethal.
2. It is air-borne.
3. It comes from a NEW and unknown virus.
4. NO known cure.
These four make a very deadly combination. I see the general public take this desease very lightly. The government knows about this but at
the same time, they don't want to create panic among the public. I wonder what WHO, CDC and USAMRIID are doing about this.
Joy and company have been attacking the abstract premise that technology might be a threat. Such an abstract attack is meaningless because technologies manifest themselves in specific, unpredictable ways.
When people post pointless posts on slashdot, which are relatively short, and have a link in them...
DON'T CLICK ON THEM WHILE AT WORK!!!!
cause that was really damn funny...i have to remember that one...
click me
As you can read here : SARS was designed by the reptoids to inject THEIR DNA into the human population so that we'd all start bearing reptoid children for them!. The end is near! Planet X is coming!
Typical Slashbull, always dragging in trendy, topical subjects when they're hardly needed. Feh.
I can see it now...
$dbh = DBI->connect ("DBI:mysql:host=yourmom;database=yourparents)
my @baby = $sth->fetchrow_array ();
foreach $baby (@baby){
writeDNA();
startGestation() or die;
}
$sth->finish();
As far as I can imagine, the same rationale applies to other areas of science. It's not the lone terrorist that should worry us, it's big organizations (like goverments) that have the means and the people to be at the cutting edge. I mean, really, when you compare in history the damage made by terrorism or small organizations with the damage made by goverments, you can easily detect a pattern.
Rome taught me patience and assiduous application to detail. Virtues which temper the boldness of great, general views.
Governments love them.
From Nicolas Buchele in the Arab News, quoted in a piece in Salon (http://www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/03/22/w orld21/index1.html):
...
...
"Americans often seem baffled that others fail to admire their system of government. They know after all that in the United States there exists a lively culture of debate, where the whole lunatic spectrum of opinion can find a platform of one kind or another (though at the same time the difference between the political parties it is actually possible to elect is vanishingly small)
"They have a vibrant and largely unchecked artistic community. They have the First Amendment
"The new totalitarianism has learned a second lesson from its heavy-handed predecessors. If artists and intellectuals were able to do precisely nothing about Hitler or Stalin or any of the legion of tin-pot dictators around the world, it follows that you might as well have freedom of expression.
"In the new totalitarian system, people can say whatever they like, and it makes absolutely no difference."
Not knowing much latin myself, can someone fill me in as to what 'Deus Ex' means? I went to their webpage, but it demanded that I install Flash 5 before I could enter. Yeah right. Like that's going to happen. (Bad page design guys.)
When all else fails, run.
You fuckin' ass. I am at work aswell. How old are you 14? Get a fucking life.
(Apologies and acknowledgements to A.C.C.)
epidemics affect defined populations or geographical areas, pandemics affect large areas. This is becoming more of a global issue, so I think pandemic is a more fitting term, though I don't know if it has reached that magnitude. yet.
OK, so let's say you have a computer program and associated hardware that let you drag and drop little blocks to make the most lethal virus you can think of. Viruses that target humans have been evolving for as long as humans have, which is several million years. If it were possible to make a virus that would cause extremely massive casualties, don't you think it would have evolved already?
It is not possible for a virus to kill more than a certain percentage of a population because at some point the population gets so sparse that the virus can no longer spread. When we consider modern methods of quarantine, disinfection, and treatment, I find the possibility of a highly lethal virus even less believable.
The reason why biological weapons are scary is because they can spread a virus much more efficiently than it can spread itself. But making biological weapons requires big machines which, as the author says, are "easily visible by satellite." So I don't think he has much of an arugment.
I live in Toronto which represents the biggest SARS outbreak in the west. Our news talks about practically nothing else (I have no idea if this is the same in other cities), but one thing they're fairly sure of is that it is NOT air borne.
There was an interview on the radio with Patient 3 on Friday. Her mother and father were the people who brought SARS to Toronto from Hong Kong. He parents flew back on the plane infected with SARS. All of the people on the flight have been now been cleared. There is SOME evidence that it can be transmitted aerially through droplets but it does not appear to be air borne.
Additionally, of the 80 or so likely cases and 100 more possible cases only 10 people have died and in 8 cases they were elderly and most of those cases there were other contributing factors. More people in Canada have died in the same period from complications from regular pnuemonia. Not to say that there is nothing to worry about, but the biggest danger of SARS is that it is infecting health care workers which is crippling the health care system. If SARS was a tenth as bad as the media is making it out to be, there would be thousands of cases, not less than 200.
Mind you, I was in China Town this weekend and when someone sneezed on the street people acted like a bomb went off.
Only if you can somehow manage to keep all of your citizens out of prison.
Second of all, for someone who is so nit-pickey about using the right terms to represent a piece of literature, one would think that you'd at least spell fahrenheit correctly, you fucking retard.
As I have said in the past, you are a homosexual and contain enough man-seed to populate a small country. Stop sucking dick, FAGGOT.
I'm pretty sure that the motivation for the machine gun - at least the Gatling gun - was that less soldiers to operate it meant less casulaties, so it was, in fact, meant to lessen the horrors of war by replacing human lives with mechanical tools.
its unbelievable to me that people would be so quick to give up what has made this country great. What the heroes of WW1 and WW2 fought so bravely for...freedom. Land of the free, home of the brave my butt...this country is full of sniveling cowards who, at the first sign of danger, turn over what thousands have lain down their lives for. If the government ever outlaws knowledge, then i my friends will remain an outlaw, a new type of outlaw... THE GEEK OUTLAW!!! *smiles* I will never relinquish my basic freedoms, not even when looking down the wrong end of a gun. INFORMATION WANTS TO BE FREE!!!!
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
This is MY galaxy...go find your OWN!
Stopping the access to the technology would require such things as destroying the internet and other worldwide mass-communications. Essentially, the technology won't go away. Police states are never 100% effective, which means that as soon as a technology like, say, bioweapons or antimatter ends up in the hands of average people, if someone has a motivation to use it, they will.
The only way to stop this threat is to stop the motivation. Secure people generally do not commit crimes. If you have nothing to fear (poverty, hate crimes, etc) then you will be less likely to do these things. As the ability of individuals to secure weapons of mass destruction increases, we have to start thinking about making our society more content.
Hardware, software, and blinking lights!
somebody mod parent up
"There is a hopeful symbolism in the fact that flags do not wave in a vacuum."
Revolutions are never about freedom or justice. They're about who's going to be top dog. -- Kilgore Trout
I think one of the big holes in this article is the idea that information == knowledge. That anyone can comprehend (and diagnose and modify extensively) any and all information.
/. folks here, but people in general)? What about Windows? Hell, how many of us use Aspirin or airplanes and have little more than the basic understanding of how they work?
Of course this is not the case. How many people use Linux and know each and every last piece of code (and I'm not talking about
The problem is this: the more advanced a society becomes, the more specialized its population becomes. That means the slight fraction one has knowledge of shrinks as time progresses even though they might know more than people a hundred years ago.
So what has society done? Attempted to make any and all technology novice-usable. So I don't have to know how an ATM or automobile or cd players works to use it.
So let's take the author's example of the Ebola-AIDS virus. Assuming that the above traits hold (that we become more specialized while technology grows more advanced yet usable) then anybody might be able to unleash Ebola-AIDS while only a handful of people would have the slightest idea how to stop it.
Basically it's the Script-Kiddie Syndrome to the Nth degree. All I need is a Genome Rootkit and I can cause havoc. And who cares if I can't hack any and all persons? What if I just need to hit a 3rd world country that hasn't gotten the latest service pack? I could wipe out Zambia or Cambodia. We see this time and time again: the problem and the cure exist side by side. Yet for some reason the former gets out more than the latter. How often are sites hacked on year old exploits?
Of course this is all hypotheticals. But it seems that the failing is something intrinsically human, not political or technological. So neither a police state or open utopia would solve any of this. Besides, the author's example is a wacky level of technology. Who knows. We might all be Wesley Crushers by then.
What is music when you despise all sound?
And don't gimme all that crap about The Next Generation. I say it is time we stopped living as animals who are nothing but slaves to our DNA, and start moving beyond the animal stage.
Let's take nature into our own hands, and mold it to OUR WILL.
eat shiat and bark at the moon
The trench warfare of WWI came about in large part because of the tremendous defensive power of the machinegun. Maneuver warfare, which might have shortened the war considerably, was impossible because no matter how much you "softened up" the enemy with artillery, machineguns would still be there to mow you down. The conditions in the trenches contributed to the death of at least twice as many soldiers as did enemy bullets.
If you don't consider the Gatling Gun to be a "true machinegun", then the surrender of 12,000 Union troops at Harper's Ferry during the American Civil War seems to invalidate the claim that generals couldn't accept surrender.
If you do consider the Gatling Gun to be a machinegun, then you could just go back a bit further, to 1805, when Napoleon's Grande Armee captured 30,000 Prussian and Russian soldiers at Austerlitz. No machine guns, Gatling Guns, or anything even close at the scene of that surrender, yet somehow it happened.
I could go on and on with examples, but the point is that soldiers did surrender before the advent of the machine gun. The machine gun IS a killing device. It kills more efficiently than any other form of bullet-launcher.
I don't consider machine guns to be evil, because I was often damned happy to have two M60s at my disposal as a platoon leader. But let's not pretend that machineguns have saved more lives than "penicillian".
Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
Laws enacted, and in the process of being enacted since 9-11, have and are turning America toward police-statehood.
Detention without trial; without access to lawyers. Mass surveillance measures being created. The "Material Witness" laws being subverted...
And America is not alone, The UK is also undergoing it's own particular form of Big Brother transformation.
Just don't kid yourself it's not happening.
Little by little, it is.
One of the defining characteristics of a police state (though I'm no expert on the subject, by any means) to my mind, is the mass surveillance, monitoring, cataloging and tracking of the citizenry, for no real good reason.
The Stazi used this means extensively, and the emergence of it in the US, UK, and elsewhere, seems to indicate (to me at least) that the people in charge, are moist in their underwear at the thought of being able to know who you are, where you are, where you've been, where you're going, who you know, who you've associated with, who you've talked to, what you've read/listened to/viewed, who your relatives are, who you care about, what you care about, etc. (the etc. might be a little redundant at this point.)
I don't care what they need it for, whether to stop terrorists/crime/benefit fraud or whtever, on a personal level, that makes anyone who opposes me in any way, in any kind of dispute, whether because I'm fighting the building of houses on allotments, or the re-development of public land, or some bogus council activity, right up to fighting the government in court, a much greater threat than they have any right to be in a society that is not a police state.
That gives them the power to lean on me in ways that they could not, if they minded their own business, and got on with what they are supposed to be doing: representing my own and other common people's interests.
It gives them immense power over the populace that they are supposed to serve.
It isn't fully formed yet, but the Big brother Beast is growing in the womb; limbs and features, already visible.
Police State?
Maybe not today, but someday, soon, and perhaps for the rest of your life.
On a side note, two things: The US has banned the burning of crosses [in public at least] as constituting racial harassment (the term used was somewhat different, but I forget, just having heard it on the radio.) maybe the Nazi/Jew thing will be dealt with in the same manner, in the future.
And, Pharmboy, you said, "Perhaps if other countries would simply rise up and kill their own butcherous leaders, we wouldnt have to."
I know it's like shooting fish in a barrel, and a pretty easy riposte, but...
...maybe they wouldn't have to rise up, if the US (and other developed, Northern Bloc countries) didn't enable, arm and support their butcherous leaders in the bloody first place!
Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
USA 2003
Homeland security
Illegal Invasion of Irak
Hate french
Nazi
Homeland Security
Illegal Invasion of Polland
hate french
Click here, it's faster.
Don't forget this URL. It's the best one I got and is my "secret stash", if you know what I mean.
Anyone want to thank me? C'mon, let me know this post is useful!
dude that's baloney. Where did you get this? The romans (and other ancients I'm sure) regularly took prisoners and enslaved them. In the middle ages & later prisoners were often held for ransom. The union & confederates occassionally took large numbers of prisoners - look up andersonville.
The real problem is the development of technologies that allow a small number of people to kill a large number of people. There are a few such technologies now, all involving radioactives, chemicals, or biologicals. Computers aren't an issue. Biology might be, as techniques improve.
Any new technology that seems dangerous has to be compared aginst existing dangerous technologies. Cars, for example. Technologies with weapons implications have to be compared against what soldiers carry around now. On that scale, things don't look too bad.
http://www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/03/20/wo rld19/
Of course, correct for lameness filter.
And once you get it, you are allowed to build the UN for 600 shields.
And your troops outside cities no longer make citizens unhappy. What a deal!
My motto is: Never give up - unless it's harder than you want it to be.
For all the paranoia about stuff like SARS, I don't think Antarctic researchers or some guy who lives in a shack in Montana is going to catch it.
Flesh eating nanobots? You darn well know there's going to be plenty of pockets of people who will microwave to death, any nanobots that get within 50 meters of them. Maybe they're nuts for not trusting the tech, just as they still don't want flouridation in their water. But long after the nanobot plague has ravaged the rest of humanity, they will still be around and they'll grin toothlessly at the thought that some guy said they were doomed. Their precious bodily fluids will remain pure.
And it's not just a luddite thing. Even if the nanobots eat Joe Schmoe's flesh, they won't get Jane Schmoe, because her transhumanist polymer flesh isn't even compatable with the nanobots. Her defense isn't so much out of deliberate design, but just due to having different weaknesses.
A lot of people didn't catch ILOVEYOU because they weren't dumb enough to run a program that treats data as code. But a lot of people didn't catch Code Red, not because their web server was somehow immune to buffer overflows, but because their web server was just different.
Ebola schmebola. How are people going to catch Ebola from their cow-orkers if they never even meet except over a video-phone? How is my phone going to catch your phone virus if it exploits a mere implementation detail? You think we'll all have the same stuff or be in the same places or do the same things? "One world, one web, one program?" That'll be the day! We don't all want the same things! You might get a lot of us but you'll never get us all.
Diversify, spread out, and compartmentalize. Take that to the extreme, and you can even survive Death Stars.
As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
but I've been wondering for a few months now, is Sheldon Pacotti (the author of the article) a Scientologist? I've noticed that in several interviews (and in a couple of 'about the writer' sidelines) it's been mentioned that his novel, Demiurge, received a place in some sort of L. Ron Hubbard Writers of the Future Contest.
In the great CONS chain of life, you can either be the CAR or be in the CDR.
The Search Engine finds you!
Why are technologies developed ?
To make money. To maintain or get power.
Rarely to actually benefit the human race.
We could have lived happily without 99% of the things that we own and that are basically conveninece.
Has anyone seen the Akira Kurasawa's 'Dreams' ?
We could also have lived without most of the wars.
People would be so much happy if they lived modestly, in peace and harmony with nature.
Technology is supposed to make our lives easier. Does it?
Using computers never saved anyone time for him/herself. It only increased the company's productivity. They had to work the same amount of hours , but now do more stuff. Actually it made the workload heavier.
In the perfect future that I see, humans live in harmony with nature, consuming (and demanding) less, using clean technologies, respecting themselves and their fellows.
The way things are going today is a result of loosing touch with our higher nature and giving in to greed, power hunger, competition.
MODERATION for god's sake, is what we need. Stop being hungry for money! Try to see the big picture. Stop being a robot. Think, feel, outside your pitty self.
I'm proud to be an American, but I despise the US government. Our current President is a snivelling coward (Daddy helped him stay out of Vietnam) who is willing to put our best and brightest in harm's way, but at the same time is cutting their VA benefits. That's respecting our troops! Ha-ha!
<rant>
The US has contributed to attrocities throughout the world that make Saddam Hussein and his ilk seem like schoolyard bullies by comparison, from the oil-industry-sponsored genocide in East Timor and Nigeria, to the drug-related coups in Central America that overthrew democratically-elected governments and replaced them with military dictator regimes.
My country is filled to overflowing with hypocricy, lies, greed, and callous disregard for the rest of the world; and that is just our President. In a time when a group of companies can sue an individual for $78,000,000 with a straight face; in a country where killing gets you 10 years in prison, but cracking into a corporate machine gets you 20, and a $100,000 fine; with a government in which a convicted felon who perjured himself before congress is now organizing the government's "Total Information Awareness" project (which is a fine name for spying on its own citizens); in this, I am ashamed.
I live in a country where we invade another in an unprovoked act of agression, killing thousands of their citizens, just to do the dual job of distracting us from the failed "war on terror," and to allow the Vice President the chance to reward his previous employer (Halliburton) with some tasty contracts to rebuild Iraq... contracts which have been moved into the purvue of the DoD and classified as "Secret!"
We are getting fucked in the ass with a 50mm wire brush, and you are fucking proud?!?!?! "Give it to me, Mr. President! More! I just love the fucking humiliation and pain! More!"
The reason we aren't just swarming with military is, they don't need it to control us. We're willing to walk to the fucking slaughterhouse, and say, "I'm proud to be an American." We're willing to stand idly by as the US PATRIOT act encourages us to narc out our neighbors, who are guilty of nothing more than honoring a God different from the state-accepted God. We're willing to allow our government to push surveilence devices up our rectums (or at least into our TVs... isn't that ironic?) using the DMCA and the new "Super DMCAs" that will outlaw cryptographic data streams (such as VPN).
I too am proud to be an American. We were once the greatest nation in the world, leading in technology and freedom and honor. But then the damned 1900s hit us, and it's been downhill ever since.
</rant>
Feh, I say. Feh.
Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
Dystopia, right?
I do not read or respond to AC's. If you want a discussion, log in. Otherwise, don't waste your time.
Even with death penalty, there are more criminals alive in US than in the rest of the world. Wouldn't be a logical conclusion for everyone except US citizens and gov. that the 2nd Amendment is the cause of that situation ?
placing us in cattle herds (as with no more mass eduaction) is a terrible idea. the dark age happened as a result of the roman empire falling (most citizens were educated in this government), we've screwed ourselves into a hole history will repeat itself. our crappy education system is better than nothing.
Not if you consider that the majority of people in prison have been jailed for
non-violent crimes, such as simple drug offenses.
SealBeater
-- Its survival of the fittest...and we got the fucking guns!!!
Malls are full of detectors, but they're there so that you don't walk off with the merchandise.
So, what technology protects us from nukes, exactly?
All distinctions are arbitrary.
The sanctions were horribly misused in the case of Iraq. In fact, this is one of the complaints Iraq had involving the weapons inspectors, that led to the U.S asking the U.N to withdraw them.
In general, sanctions should never be maintained for more than three years - by that time, a government can adapt by taking what they need from their people, and it's the people that suffer. Sanctions should be tied to specific actions by the government, and ideally rewards should be included for compliance. Sanctions can be decreased and then increased again if necessary, but not kept constant.
This was how the Clinton administration dealt with North Korea to end its nuclear program and allow inspectors in to ensure that it was complying. In exchange for that, the U.S government promised a harmless U.S designed nuclear reactor for power (Korea has uranium deposits that would allow it to reduce its dependence on oil imports), and to provide food aid. Also there was an informal promise of non-agression.
The Clinton administration stumbled by dragging its feet on fulfilling the nuclear reactor promise, but imagine Kim Jong Il's surprise when he woke up one morning and hearing G.W Bush placing Korea off the "non agression" list and on the "Axis of Evil" list and announcing U.S intention to basically conquer the world in a State of the Union address. However you say "what the fuck?" in Korean, I'm sure he was thinking it - a crash nuclear and missile program being pretty much the only defense, it's only reasonable he would start on that. North Korea's number one demand has simply to get the current U.S administration to promise not to invade them (the mad harsh rhetoric has been mainly to just get the U.S attention - so far, they won't even talk to North Korea).
Back to Iraq - the inspectors had estimated that they were about 80% done their inspections, and nobody really believed Iraq had usable weapons of mass destruction available. Iraq complained that the sanctions were hurting the country and the people, and said it's not fair that the inspections are 80% complete, but the sanctions are still 100% in place - they should be reduced to acknowledge Iraq's compliance, otherwhise why should they bother to continue to cooperate?
Note this "compliance" is relative - by democratic standards it was like pulling teeth, but by standards of most dictatorships, it was pretty good. However, when the U.N refused to consider easing the sanctions, Iraq started cooperating with the inspectors less (they had other complaints, such as accusing one who worked for the CIA as being a spy working for the CIA - go figure), to the point where the U.S warned the U.N to withdraw the inspectors (they were not kicked out) so they could get a clear shot at some of the sites they were looking at.
So, sanctions against Iraq lasted long enough for the government to adapt, they killed thousands of innocent civilians (probably more than the Iraqi government ever did), and Iraq wasn't given any incentive to continue cooperating since it looked to them like both the inspections and sanctions were going to be continued forever no matter what they did.
Iraq is not the cruelest or most beligerant country in the world. There are three main types of dictatorship - Stalinist, ideological, and personal. Personal dictators are only in it for their own wealth and power, like Idi Ami, Manuel Noriega, or Duvalier. Ideological dictatorships want to impose a morality on a population, like the Taliban or Khmer Rouge. Stalinist dictatorships are primarily about country building, and they are very efficient at it, but tend to decay when it comes to maintaining that industrialized standard (historical note - the Baath party traces its roots to Germany's Nazi party). Iraq had a relatively high standard of living for the Middle East, before the sanctions, and relative equality - in the sense, if you supported the governmen
Even with death penalty, there are more criminals alive in US than in the rest of the world.
t ate-has-a-death-penalty-and-the-prosecutor-wants-t o-push-for-it-and-the-jury-goes-for-it-and-if-you- don't-get-made-a-celebrity-by-the-anti-Death-Penal ty-crowd-and-if-your-sentance-isn't-reduced-on-one -of-the-numerous-automatic-appeals-and-if-the-gove nor-doesn't-grant-you-clemency-THEN-you might-just-be-put-to-death penalty.
::BAM!::
First, the DP only apples to murder.
Second, we don't HAVE a Death Penalty. We have a Maybe-if-you-commit-a-bad-enough-crime-and-your-s
That's Not a death panalty.
Judge: "John Jones, you have been found guilty of Murder. You sentance is death. Guards: Take him out back and shoot him."
THAT'S a death penalty!
What is interesting about this is not whether our societies are getting more or less totalitarian. Tyrants have been around for a long time (at least 10000 years).
What is more interesting is the growing perception that the society is becoming more totalitarian. This is part of a global paradigm shift of unprecidented proportions and speed.
To give an example which has been much discussed, the war in Vietnam was going on for years before there was significant protest. With this war, protest started before it even began.
I am not interested in arguing about whether the protest is right. What is interesting about it is its magnitude and scale, which is historically unprecidented. Whether or not the political situation is actually getting worse, the fact is that people have an expectation that it get better. They expect our society to conform more to ideals of peace and freedom. When it does not, they react with outrage. Witness all the ranting about 1984 on slashdot, for example.
What this means is that the expectation of peace and freedom is increasing very rapidly. This is part of a much deeper paradigm shift, which is questioning deep, underlying values of our culture which haven't been seriously questioned since the time of Jesus. The idea that it is right for Man to conquor and rule the world by force is being questioned, by many people.
In my view, this paradigm shift is the only hope for our species. As the article points out, distructive tech is advancing rapidly, and poses new and even greater dangers of extinction of the species (which has already been a serious threat for some time). If we continue with our old paradigm, if we continue unchecked expansion and destruction, we probably won't last long.
But the tide is turning. A new paradigm is emerging. You can mock it if you like (and many of the die-hards of the old paradigm do), but it is spreading like wildfire, and there is a chance, just a slim chance, that we might be able to pull back from the precipice before it is too late.
All distinctions are arbitrary.
One of the writers for the exceptionally good action RPG Deus Ex
April fools was about a week ago buddy
Moderation Totals: Flamebait=2, Troll=1, Redundant=1, Insightful=6, Overrated=1, Underrated=1, Total=12. (not mine)
Actually, I would argue that all technology is inherently dangerous. Technology is power, and power is dangerous.
This doesn't mean that all tech is bad (in my view) but it does raise some serious questions about the wisdom of advancing technology to the point that we have done, and are about to do. Increasingly advanced technology is increasingly dangerous. How much risk are you willing to tolerate? Isn't being on the brink of nuclear holocaust for 50 years enough for all you adreneline junkies, or do you just have to push it one step further?
I like tech. But its development needs to be tempered with wisdom, which is not happening. This is why tech is threatening us with extinction.
Tech is also addictive. Once you let the djinn out of the bottle, it's hard to get it back in. How many of you would uninvent nukes, if you had the chance? Sorry, Charley, too late for that one.
All distinctions are arbitrary.
The handwashing thing is good advice all the time. As for cockroaches, I've lived in Canada for almost my whole life and have never seen one (trips to Mexico and the Caribbean notwithstanding). The cockroach theory is one of the theories to explain the apartment block in Hong Kong cases. Others include possible spread through water systems, sewage and physical contact with the elevator buttons.
Not to say that SARS isn't scary, there are two people I work with in voluntary quaranteen right now but the evidence is that this is not significant threat to most people. (Hope I'm right.)
Who decides?
All distinctions are arbitrary.
Maybe we should consider the murder rate per 100,000 inhabitants in year 2000:
USA: 5.5,
France: 1.75
Most European countries: below 2.
If you compare with violent crimes only:
USA: 506 (inc. murders 1.08%)
France: 237 (inc. murders 0.74%)
The article says 702 incarcerations per 100,000 of population, that's very close to 506 violent crimes but who knows how many crimes an individual commits.
If you discuss whether the state you're in is a police state, and you're not hauled away for talking about it, it's not.
After 9/11 Americans seem to be content to let all their privacy go out the window for national security. All these new databases, laws, and surveillance technologies would scare me if I were an American. Unfortunately, the majority seems to be content with it: "it's the price we pay for security". Slippery slope my friends.
Visit http://www.freestandingentertainment.com
Try the environmental threats that six billion people pose to our long-term welfare. From ozone depletion, freshwater pollution, global warming, species depletion, unchecked development, these are far more tangible than out-of-control grey goo.
Bill Joy gets to look smart and visionary talking about science fiction fantasies that we read and play, but the real dangers to humanity are the good ol ones that people have been harping about for years.
Hey, I'm just your average shit and piss factory.
Author's web site.
He has a bunch of his fiction online.
I have been thinking about that quite a bit, lately, in part because I am reading Social Justice in Islam by Qutb (see this Salon article for why).
It seems to me the answer -- and a very overlooked and under-appreciated answer it is -- is that totalitarianism is massively seductive, even to the average man on the street.
Those of us who self-conceive as outsiders -- whether because of ethnicity, religion, sexuality, eccentricity, etc. -- we look to conformism as an obvious threat. But to people who self-conceive as "normal", who take identity and comfort from their "averageness", who enjoy majority privilege and a sense of entitlement, conformity looks comforting and comfortable.
Totalitarianism is, really, the ultimate dream of conformity -- state imposed, pushishable-by-death conformity. That idea has considerable appeal to people who consider themselves safely within the mainstream. Not only is it not any skin off their nose if a few statistical outliers get trampled, they see it as a relief -- whether emotional or finanacial.
Totalitarianism is inevitably sold as a panacea. Totalitarian movements sell themselves by presenting a vision of how, if everyone just co-operated, transcended their differences, were willing to submit themselves to a little bit of hardship and sacrifice, they could improve the Commonweath -- to build heaven on earth. If we all just pulled together, we could feed all the hungry, eliminate crime, cure disease, and be ensured a pleasant afterlife appropriate deity.
That's a seductive vision. It's even more seductive to people who have an unconsidered conviction that they, being good, loyal citizens doing their part for the the common good, would not be the people who would have to make significant sacrifices. Indeed someone who thinks they are an "average guy" looks at those people who object to going along with the totalitarian regime and resents bitterly that he is going to be deprived of the good life by some weirdo going on about a right to privacy.
-*- Any technology indistinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced -*-
Is there anyone around that can speak towards what that other huge-fucking-democracy called India is doing to keep their citizens safe?
I'm not asking for 10 pages of current affairs but I'm sure a lot of the same threats are on their minds. So what are they thinking?
BOSTON SUCKS!
Actually, I think Sloppy's probably right.
1) Taking Sloppy's scenario literally, the destruction of an entire planet in the Star Wars universe is a terrible thing, but nowhere close to the extinction of all life. By the time the technology for a Death Star (or equivalent WMD) arises, we will most likely have spread beyond a single planet.
Addressing your interpretation of point one the point remains roughly the same. Planetary ecosystems are durable, flexible things. Sudden changes may throw them off kilter temporarily (with a not insignificant level of suckage, but ANY survival is meaningful, as it means a chance for an improved future), but soon enough a new equilibrium point is reached. The end result may not closely resemble the original, but it is still (generally) a viable ecosystem, and as time passes and the indiginous organisms continue to adapt to the new conditions it may very well flourish beyond it's pre-cataclysm state. It would take an awful lot to totally kill an entire planetary ecosystem. No single cause short of a massive asteroid impact or (possibly) an all-out thermonuclear war would stand a significant chance of wiping out even the entire human race, let alone all life.
2) As I indicated above, wiping out a significant percentage of the human race would suck beyond the telling of it, but in the grand scheme of things even such a disaster would be overcome in time. The difference between wiping out 98% of the human race and wiping out 100% of it isn't 2%, it's infinite! (Particularly for the 2%!) A miniscule survival rate means that there ARE survivors, and humans have a knack for adapting to adversity and replenishing their numbers.
To that end, if Mother Nature *IS* going to wipe us all out she'd better hurry. If you look back at human history, it is the story of nature having an ever-decreasing control over the lives and deaths of mankind. Back when our entire species lived in sub-Saharan Africa a single plague, contaminated food supply, or major climate change could've easily wiped us all out. No longer.
ET's aside, Nature's (if I may anthropomorphize) last opportunity to exterminate our species via a stronger competitor died out with the Neanderthals. Her last real opportunity to wipe us all out via a single disease ended with the Black Plague. Nature blew both opportunities, and our species grew smarter, more diverse, and more numerous to the point where neither scenario presents a realistic threat of total extinction anymore. Our annihilation is slipping out of "her" grasp. At this point, for Nature to do us all in would require that she escalate to a major meteor strike or worse, and it's only a matter of time before we spread to other planets, allowing us to dodge even that bullet.
The war for survival isn't over yet, and may very well never be, but we're doing a damn fine job so far.
-Cybrex
Boundless Expansion, Self-Transformation, Dynamic Optimism, Intelligent Technology, Spontaneous Order- BEST DO IT SO!
You should try opening your eyes next time your head is in Rush's arse, you might see something useful. Such as a way to get two modest links into your sig.
Dummy.
She just thinks it's un-natural. It's the same reason why she doesn't like foods with preservitives in it. Which I find strange because how could something be un-natural in the first place?
click me
What the author is describing is exactly the same process that the late Roman Empire went through. The progressive disenfranchisment of the masses until the society had divided into a master class and a slave class (keep in mind that this is more than 100 years after slavery was made illegal throughout the Empire). Literacy rates plummeted (why educate a slave unlless you need them for clerical work). When the barbarians moved in they just replaced the master class, the slaves became serfs (no change in status) along with the old masters.
For the next thousand years the majority of people lived like and were treated like cattle.
from the back of the penguin classics edition of 1984:
7 ,,00.html?id=0452262933
"Written in 1948, 1984 was George Orwell's chilling prophecy about the future. And while 1984 has come and gone, Orwell's narrative is more timely that ever. 1984 presents a "negative utopia," that is at once a startling and haunting vision of the world-"
from:
http://www.penguinputnam.com/Book/BookFrame/0,100
So the word negative utopia? See the lack of the term dystopia? Common vernacular has changed the meaning of dystopia, but that's just because ignorant fools speak before they research, and propagate mis-usage of terms and concepts.
click me
Who decides?
For any given individual, a good place to start would be to sample the judgements of everyone on the receiving end of actions by that individual.
The more of those acquaintances there are that judge you favorably and the greater their own level of assessed responsibility, then the greater would be the trust placed in you to wield power.
Given my experience, I'd be very skeptical of trying to incorporate self-assessments of responsibility (or of anything measure of character) into any judgement of "responsibility" that has effects on society at large.
It's a difficult problem to solve and I'm open to suggestions of better ways to distribute power, not only to ensure the viability of society, but even to make it thrive, providing greater benefit to its members.
"Provided by the management for your protection."
It doesn't seem to me that Pacotti understands that knowing how to do something dangerous and actually having the capability to do it are two vastly different situations. I know enough physics to know how to make a thermonuclear bomb. Given a month or so, I could probably put together the entire genetic sequence of the Ebola virus. I know how to fly an airplane well enough to get it to plow into the side of a skyscraper. Sarin, TNT, or C4 aren't too hard to make and they can do a lot of damage.
However, the capability to do any of these things is far beyond my reach. I don't have access to nuclear-grade plutonium, the equipment to assemble a genetic sequence from scratch costs several million dollars, and I don't stand much of a chance getting into the cockpit of a 747, much less getting control of it. The examples of dangerous information he gives are just software (DeCSS and viruses), which cost basically nothing to generate and reproduce. The examples of computer-based manufacturing he cites are funded by multi-million dollar organizations operating in the open and investing huge amounts of time and talent into their production. The two don't go together as easily as Pacotti makes them seem.
Instruments of mass destruction are quite another story. They require a lot funding, a lot of time, a lot of manpower, and a lot of expertise. The necessity of running the entire operation covertly just complicates matters by several orders of magnitude. Look at North Korea and Iraq: they have had the funding, the technology, and are operating only semi-covertly, and still the most pessimistic estimates put them reaching nuclear or biological weapons capability a few years off! Al Qaeda or any other independent terrorist organization certainly isn't ahead of them. Nanotechnology, which doesn't even exist in an sort of a usable fashion, certainly isn't a threat either.
Pacotti raises some good points about access to information, but I don't think the situation is as dire as he makes it out to be. Playing Deus Ex and writing sci-fi tends to make you a little paranoid like that.
How about simply distributing it as widely as possible, in such a way that no one person or small group has overwhelming power? Of course, this requires a great reduction in the scale of our organizations, which I think would be a good idea for other reasons as well.
All distinctions are arbitrary.
The "Nuke button" tends to appear a lot earlier before the "UnNuke button".
It is usually easier to destroy than to build and there's always the 2nd law of thermodynamics to contend with.
The writer makes a silly conclusion using the Morris worm: "The result of this open distribution of dangerous knowledge wasn't a meltdown of the Internet but improved security around the world. The Net got hit by an epidemic, some machines went down, but the system rebounded within days."
Doh. The system rebounded within days because the worm didn't wipe out system admins - it only affected computer systems.
If there were a designer anti-human virus, it'll affect health care workers too. Most hospitals won't cope. Quarantine would be the only way - sit and wait for the infected to die or recover.
Much of the developed world has become rather specialized, with many critical dependencies on specialist skills and many vulnerable points of failures. If too many specialists for something critical are dead/disabled, you are in trouble.
The human world would be in pretty bad shape if there appeared a new deadly contagious disease with a low symptom incubation time of 2-4 weeks.
Take things to the extreme: Give 6 billion people their own "Kill everybody button PERMANENTLY", at least one person would push it.
Humans have not reach a sufficient level of altruism to allow technology/powers to keep scaling safely.
I assume you mean "arguments."
Efficiency on the battlefield means one thing and one thing alone. How quickly can you get your enemy out of the fight? Deaths per bullet doesn't matter as long as you have an adequate supply of bullets. Your comparisons to bombs, traps, et. al. are unimportant because I explicitly was talking about bullet-launching weapons.
Deaths per energy expended is a novel creation, but you're way off there anyway. Sniper activities are primarily waiting and watching. A typical sniper team on an infiltration mission could spend as much as 24 to 48 hours just to get set up, then several hours before the shot is taken. Same thing with sniper ambushes. You wait and wait and wait, then get off a few shots and leave. Effective for certain purposes, but not overall the most efficient means of disposing of large numbers of enemy combatants.
Deaths per time spent training the user? Where'd you come up with that? Hand grenades vary widely in their use, depending on the terrain. While I'd agree that grenades are far more effective than machineguns in some situations, they're really only used at close range. Also, they're not really bullet-firing weapons, are they?
As for your comment about wounding versus killing, wounding the enemy removes a larger number of enemy soldiers than killing them does. Evacuation of wounded ties up other soldiers that would otherwise be in the fight. In a modern conflict, that's even more important, as the odds of a recovered combatant returning to the fight are minimized in a rapid conflict.
I agree with your statement about POWs before the machine gun era facing a high probability of extermination. I also agree that machine guns don't help you take POWs so much as guard them.
However your initial statement about the machine gun saving huge numbers still seems flawed to me, as it is offset by the huge effect it has had as a defensive and offensive (let's not forget the machineguns mounted on tanks, APCs, halftracks, aircraft - all very mobile) weapon of destruction.
Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
Bill Gates, Bill Clinton, Bill Joy. None of them reliable. It's your call.
Why on gods green earth does it follow "2nd amendment" == more criminals? What? "I've got a gun now, lets go shoot some people, rob a liquor store and set shit on fire!" NO! Thats idiotic reasoning *AT BEST* at worst criminal stupidity. To ascribe such a simple cause to the problem of crime... What if I said Austraila was settled by criminals (Early british penal colony), all crime in Austraila is because of its settlers. You'd think I was dumb, wouldn't you. Read before you post!!!! Abortion? I'm all for it, the world has too many idiots as it is!
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